A Book of Selected Architectural Works Between 2015-20

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The Bosphorus Company of Pharmaceuticals Istanbul, Turkey The Bosphorus Company of Pharmaceuticals is a powerful private company with its headquarters office and production plant in Beylerbeyi, a coastal neighborhood on the Asian side of Istanbul. This conglomerate is a ‘fictional’ antagonist to the current power figures of the society, who hold and control all the means of accessing unaltered, accurate information. The Bosphorus Company utilizes its technology and location in the city into an anti-monument that simultaneously communicates the public sentiments to 2.5 million people crossing the Bosphorus Bridge every day. It does this by a series of chemical processes that turn the botanical plants on this urban anti-monument into a responsive, dynamic broadcasting tool. Located nestled on a hill facing one of the most crowded intercontinental routes in the country, this ‘anti-monument’ is a reminder to the sixteen million Istanbulites that they are not alone. So, the next time when all news outlets claim how great the Turkish economy is doing - and it just does not register with you, a trip over the bridge would be enough to see whether the botanical garden’s plants’ color has turned into the purple color of the stress hormone, cortisol, or not.

The Botanics Complex The Botanics Complex acts as a broadcasting medium, an urban anti-monument that disseminates unaltered information. The way how the hormones are collected and paired up with different colored pigments is used to make the plants that are fed with the particular colored plant meal to change their colors. Thus after a series of photosynthesis and biological food/sugar storage, their leaves and the other body parts store this pigmented hormone that causes the leaves to change color. Simply, let’s say that 1 USD raises up to 20 TRY. (Hope not, though) So the public would feel very stressed. Thus their bodies produce immense amounts of Cortisol Hormone, which is the stress hormone. This hormone is refused out of the organism and sent to the sewage system.

The citizens’ emotional data, hormones, is fetched from Istanbul’s sanitary system and chemically processed into individual pure hormones. Then these hormones are actively pushed through the pipes that feed the botanical plants. During an event when causes a great majority of the citizens to feel alike, say in a much-like economic crisis to Turkey’s long-deteriorating economy, the cortisol hormone would be simultaneously infused with the ‘purple’ pigment and then pushed up to the garden above. Just like the well-known celery experiment, the plants store this hormone-infused food in their leaves, which causes a temporary color change. Presentation 14 Posters 1 Master Model 3 Pin-Ups 1 Final Jury This project was awarded with MimED 2019 in 4th-Year Category.

The Public Authority For Environmental Acts Istanbul, Turkey The UN Climate Summit 2019 has again shown how ignorant the decision-making positions could be regarding scientific data and environmental agenda. Yet, these would be the same decision-makers sponsoring ‘environment-friendly’ campaigns to extend their base for political gain. Inspired by this unsentimental relationship of the decision-makers, particularly one embodied in the form of a highway sign on Henry Hudson Parkway in NYC; this project investigates a new social structure, in which the ‘capital owners’ and ‘politicians’ would have to comply with the scientific research. In 2050, pollution and overpopulation cause an exodus to the rural. Abandoned these market-driven production machines of the capital, mega-cities, a privately-funded, science-led, publicly-owned institution has emerged to develop methods and technologies that will help reclaim these megacities.

Toomer House Remodel, or 2.0, is based upon the first construction project that started in the hillside lot in Istanbul’s Etiler neighborhood. This condensed summer project uses the line weights, CAD drawings, and architectural design language in a beautiful, clean, and technical way. The material choices from BRICS blocks to the zinc cladding have been made in mind with local production and environmental impact throughout.

A House in Forest Hills Queens, New York, NY Archi-Tectonics Professional Project Designed by Grosvenor Atterbury & Frederick Law Olmsted, the Forest Hills Housing project has been a prominent frontier for the suburban housing boom. This project is one of the first to implement prefabricated construction techniques - which later became an industry standard. This renovation project approaches the building’s heritage with respect, aiming to achieve much with light design decisions. As part of the summer internship in Archi-Tectonics, NYC; I was responsible for a wide array of duties, from surveying, drafting, conceptual and architectural design, interior design - including custom furniture design & furniture specs, engineering solutions, legal obligations, and architectural representation and visualization. Collaborations include: Department of Buildings, for building codes, zoning documents, legal works. 2LS Engineering, for structural, electrical and mechanical engineering solutions. Architectural Services Provided Survey, Drafting, Conceptual & Architectural Design, Engineering (Structural & Mechanical), Interior Design (incl. custom furniture design)

The Cherrytree Machinery Moscow, Russia Sixth semester studio project in Istanbul Technical University with A

apartments for a shorter amount of time. This is the time the “Panel-Block Apartment Buildings” boomed they were everywhere, rising up from the greeneries of mikrorayons with their cold, low-quality, out-ofscale bodies. Thus today, a once-thriving mikrorayon of Moscow, Chertanovo Severnoye, is one of the most dangerous places to live in the city, just like its many other successors. Many share the same repeated patterns in where they failed: Absence of social condensers, enormous blocks that disregard entirely the concept of scale, desolated neighborhoods at specific hours, lack of eyes on the streets, and several more.

The Algorithm to Save The Suburbs Welcome to the Soviet Suburbia Once an icon of the progressive ideals of the Soviet Union, the dreams of equal opportunities and quality housing for all ended up becoming endless fields of concrete blocks. Although these very ideals have started the much-admired Russian Constructivist movement, the population boom following the Union’s international success has forced the country’s leaders to found a viable, scalable solution to provide every Soviet citizen with an equal quality of living. Hence were born the Khrushchyovkas: On the contrary to its detached single-family housing counterparts in America, these panel block apartments were much denser and significantly more effective and cheaper to build. Yet, with an unprecedented need for public housing, this ‘Soviet Panel Apartment Block Experiment’ ended up as mechanic, repetitive and dorm-like functioning bete-noire neighborhoods. Sixty years later, at a time when accessing public and urban data is easier than ever, what do the emerging technologies and transdisciplinary architectural practices have to offer for reclaiming these long-neglected Sleeping Districts of today? If so, can an algorithm or computers help to rebuild them into the thriving neighborhoods of the future?

As the 2ND year studio, the goal was to interact as much as we could with the surrounding parcel owners and build a sustainable residential project with a sub-function. During the studio, each lot was supposed to create a narrative, a scenario, a set of characters and their roles and as a result, come up with a list of requirements. Connecting two unreachable points between parcels 20 and 22, and letting them use the project building as a shortcut was the main idea of the project. As a characteristic, the building evolved around a socially important point of view and the most recognizable look became this staircase looking almost like an amphitheater. The building was owned by a Maker couple and they would’ve invite interested people to their houses for them to use their workshops and tools: Some sort of a communal housing project, just like a maker campus. These people would live here for a short period of time, while the original two owners temporarily reside in the building. Presentation 5 posters 1 model AA

BBVA Compass Bank Auburn, Alabama This project is awarded with 2nd Place in Concrete Competition 2018 in Auburn University CADC. The perfect example of an American College Town, Auburn’s downtown, recently went under several renovation projects. The existing BBVA Bank building was located right at the south-eastern corner of two of the city’s busiest avenues, placing it in a significantly prominent position in the city’s urban front. As part of Auburn University’s fifth-semester Architectural Design Studio, this project aims to bring the European urban fabric to the beloved, car-centric suburbs. Inspired by the dense urban cores and diverse street dynamics of cities like London, Rome, and Paris, this project aims to create a social condenser by enriching the street-level commercial function by including a hybrid commercial tenant: a coffee-shop

A Book of Selected Architectural Works Between 2015-20

The factory uses the sewage system as a resource of hormones and water. The enormous amounts of Cortisol is separated and stored in the hormone tanks. Since the amount of hormone is relatively so much more than the others in the particular event time, the tank will fill up faster - thus causing this specific hormone to be the dominant one to be used. Let’s assume that this hormone is paired up with Quinacridone, which is an organic violet pigment. So the violet is directly associated with stress, a.k.a. Cortisol. Violet colored plant meal is given to the plants, plants will do their jobs and store the violet pigmented sugars & foods & water in their cells. Causing their green color to turn into Quinacridone color, which is violet.

All in an effort to give Auburn a more walkable, inviting and lively downtown. As an outcome, these pushed out curvy forms became the main entrance points. The voids became the social areas, where people can hang out or be in the private and talk to their colleagues. This is how its made.

Portfolio by Taha Erdem Öztürk 5 Posters 28 Construction Set Sheets 4 Interior Renders 2 Exterior Renders Over +15 Detailed Drawings AA

Rarities: Adaptive Re-Use

Welcome to the Soviet Suburbia, once promising a much brighter lifestyle to generations, the dream of Soviet suburbs are now nothing but endless fields of concrete blocks that are all derivatives of each other. As future folks, a new methodology is a must to create the new generation of suburbs that works not as a sleeping district but a quality, living organism. Can such a computer, such a tool, be used to create the perfect neighborhoods of the future?

Headquarters for The Huber Dispatch Allianz Tower, Turkey Once located in Tarabya, one of few remaining Bosphorus neighborhoods that managed to stay comparatively less inhabited, this Istanbul based media company, The Huber Dispatch, decided to relocate their headquarters to a high-rise

The new BBVA Compass Bank building starts from a single solid block shaped with the soft curves, indents, and outdents create a dynamic, inviting facade. The form’s movement supports the design intention of creating a new social condenser for Auburn’s most central point. On the backside, the set-backs create outdoor spaces bridging different oor levels. Previously having only one blind door on the brick facade; this dynamic form communicates with the neigh-


TABLE OF CONTENTS

FINDING YOUR WAY: WHAT DO THOSE LETTERS AND NUMBERS WITHIN A CIRCLE MEAN?

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The Bosphorus Company The United States of Pharmaceuticals of Whatever’s Left

The Public Authority For Environmental Acts

The Cherrytree Machinery

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Pages of 18-25

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An urban anti-monument that simultaneously communicates the public sentiments to 2.5 million people crossing the Bosphorus Bridge every day. This good-hearted conglomerate is a fictional antagonist to the current power figures of the society, who holds and controls all the means of accessing information. So, next time when all news outlets claim how great the Turkish economy is doing, a trip over the bridge would be enough for an objective pulse-check on the citizens.

The post-anthropogenic conditions have fundamentally changed the social structures, forcing the remaining few communities to build resilient, dynamic habitats to persevere and ameliorate the environmental consequences of current economic and political practices. This mini-project anticipates one of the possible habitats in which the people live under the contaminated soil to clean the heavy metals and toxic materials by utilizing phytoremediating plants.

What would the spatial tectonics of architecture if money had to follow science first and always? How sentimental would this compliance be? Due to the increasingly unforeseeable environmental catastrophes exacerbated by the profit-first market practices, the exodus from the cities to the rural has left mega-cities abandoned. Broken these market-driven production machines, this privately funded institution develops methods to help reclaim our mega-cities.

Welcome to the Soviet Suburbia: Once an icon of progressive and just ideals of the Soviet Union, the dreams of quality housing for all ended up becoming the endless fields of concrete blocks. At a time when accessing public and urban data is easier than ever, what the future of architecture has to offer to reclaim the long-neglected Sleeping Districts of today? If so, can an algorithm or computers help to rebuild them into the thriving neighborhoods of the future?


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AWARD-WINNING PROJECT

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ACADEMIC SEMESTER

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Toomer House Remodel

BBVA Compass Bank in Auburn, Alabama

Headquarters Office For The Huber Dispatch

A House in Forest Hills, New York

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Toomer House Remodel, or 2.0, is based upon the first construction project that started in the hillside lot in Istanbul’s Etiler neighborhood. This condensed summer project uses the line weights, CAD drawings, and architectural design language in a beautiful, clean, and technical way. The material choices from BRICS blocks to the zinc cladding have been made in mind with local production and environmental impact throughout the construction design.

Bringing the European urban fabric to such an exemplary American college-town, this project aims to enrich the commercial function of the existing bank building with a third-place on the street level. While a bank needs a space for their customers to wait for their lines or processes, it could also be a great place to sit down, drink coffee and check e-mails while waiting. All in effort to give Auburn a walkable, enjoyable downtown.

Once located in Tarabya, one of few remaining Bosphorus neighborhoods that managed to stay comparatively less inhabited, this Istanbul based media company, The Huber Dispatch, decided to relocate their headquarters to a high-rise building. This project investigates how real-world challenges and concepts like adaptive re-use, brand identity, and company values could fuse into a space that you can walk through.

This renovation project of a historic townhouse located in Forest Hills, America’s first garden city community, is the only professional project in this portfolio. As part of my internship at Archi-Tectonics, NYC, you are invited to the works I produced throughout the various design phases, from surveying and digitalizing the existing historical structure to furniture selections and conceptual architectural renderings and diagrams.


AN URBAN ANTI-MONUMENT This local good-hearted local conglomerate takes on its own visual capital and gives the people of the city what they need the most: Honesty The Bosphorus Company of Pharmaceuticals is a powerful private company with its headquarters office and production plant in Beylerbeyi, a coastal neighborhood on the Asian side of Istanbul. This conglomerate is a ‘fictional’ antagonist to the current power figures of the society, who hold and control all the means of accessing unaltered, accurate information. The Bosphorus Company utilizes its technology and location in the city into an anti-monument that simultaneously communicates the public sentiments to 2.5 million people crossing the Bosphorus Bridge every day. It does this by a series of chemical processes that turn the botanical plants on this urban anti-monument into a responsive, dynamic broadcasting tool. Located nestled on a hill facing one of the most crowded intercontinental routes in the country, this ‘anti-monument’ is a reminder to the sixteen million Istanbulites that they are not alone. So, the next time when all news outlets claim how great the Turkish economy is doing - and it just does not register with you, a trip over the bridge would be enough to see whether the botanical garden’s plants’ color has turned into the purple color of the stress hormone, cortisol, or not. THIS PROJECT IS LOCATED IN BEYLERBEYİ, ISTANBUL, TURKEY

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ARCHITECTURAL PROJECT 7 / ASSOC. PROF. OZAN ÖNDER ÖZENER ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY / FALL OF 2018-2027

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MIMED 2019 NATIONAL STUDENT PROJECTS AWARD WINNER FOURTH-YEAR CATEGORY

INTERCONTINENTAL HIGHWAY E-5

THE INFAMOUS METROBUS LINE

ASIAN SIDE

THE BOSPHORUS BRIDGE

THE BOTANICS COMPLEX

THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

The Bosphorus Company of Pharmaceuticals

How Many People Cross The Bridge Every Day?

487.000 600.000 800.000 Individual Vehicles Cars, Motorcycles, Yachts...

Public Transportation IETT Buses, Ferries, Metro, Taxi & Others

The Metrobus

So Crowded That It Has Its Own Category

TAKE A QUICK TRIP OVER THE BOPSHORUS BRIDGE FOR A REALITY-CHECK Emotions don’t lie. So doesn’t biology. At a time when the political figures gain immense control over mainstream media, they also hold the means that may enable them to skew news, facts and other types of information for their own agenda. The plant’s location makes it a primary visual target for anyone who passes by the Bosphorus - and by utilizing capillary action principles, fetched human hormones with pigments infused enable this anti-monument to simultaneously channel public thought into colored leaves.

Soluble Tablet (Main Product)

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(Globalization / Capital)

CREATING A GOOD-HEARTED CONGLOMERATE The Bosphorus Company of Pharmaceuticals is located near the Bosphorus Bridge, in Beylerbeyi. Its location gives this landlord a significant visual capital. By creating a fictional, good-hearted conglomerate against the equally-powerful figures of society, I aimed to imagine the architecture of ‘How would it be like if this company have actually had this piece of land, and used it for the same purpose?’ As I dived deeper in this universe, a consistent graphic language, logos and color choices have emerged.


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↓ ↓ Bosphorus ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ The ® ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ of↓Pharmaceuticals ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ Company

AN ARCHITECTURE THAT IS CELEBRATING ITS OWN VISUAL CAPITAL Every day and every night, The Bosphorus Company of Pharmaceuticals will strive to use its resources for the betterment of self and society. This anti-monument will stand strong and proud against all the mainstream broadcasting of the dominant. The pharmaceutical gardens will feed the emotions of the people of this city. This ever-changing, unaltered organic media is programmed to dye the plants’ leaves in the emotion’s color. Thus, this production garden will also serve people as a reminder: What you feel is what they feel. We are not alone. We are in this all together.

COLLECT HUMAN EMOTION DATA

INFUSE HORMONES WITH PIGMENTS

PLANTS CHANGE COLOR WHEN FED

COMMUNICATING PUBLIC THOUGHTS

Hormones are the chemical equivalent of emotions. These chemical molecules can be collected from the city’s sanitary system as trace-products of the human excretory system.

After chemically separating these hormones, each of them is infused with a pigment of a distinct color. Hence, each human emotion would be color-coded to distinguish one from another visually.

When a hormone becomes produced significantly more than the others, this excess hormone is pumped up to the gardens above, where plants will produce energy and store the pigments in their leaves.

Nested on a hill facing the Bosphorus Bridge where 2.5 million people cross each day, an intercontinental road trip would be enough for an objective pulse-check on the citizens.

THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

As of today, The Bosphorus Company of Pharmaceuticals moves to the new production campus for its new headquarters in Beylerbeyi, Istanbul. Starting from the first day, the botanical facility will activate its integrated sewage treatment plant to fetch human emotional data from the sewage sludge. The six different types of hormones, the chemicals responsible for human expressions, can, in fact, be separated and chemically processed into an architectural medium that can communicate the public’s genuine sentiments.


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WORKERS’ CLUB THE SOCIAL COMPLEX THE EATERY

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THE PACKAGING BUILDING ALL-AUTOMATED WAREHOUSE SHIPPING FACILITY

THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

R&D LABS

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THE PRODUCTION FACILITY THE AIRLOCK BRIDGES THE MATERIAL HANDLING FACILITY

The Section Axonometric This axonometric section view shows the main sections within the production plant. Refer to the A series are for the Botanics Complex. The citizens’ emotional data, hormones, is fetched from Istanbul’s sanitary system and chemically processed into individual pure hormones. When one of the tubes located below the decantation pool increases significantly compared to the rest, the pigmented pure hormone is actively pushed through the pipes that feed the botanical plants. During an event when causes a great majority of the citizens to feel alike, say in a much-like economic crisis to Turkey’s long-deteriorating economy, the cortisol hormone would be simultaneously infused with the ‘purple’ pigment and then pushed up to the garden above. Just like the well-known celery experiment, the plants store this hormone-infused food in their leaves, which causes a temporary color change. See left for the volumetric tectonics from three different quadrantal points. For further information on the ‘’Machine for Sharing of Genuine Information” mechanism, please refer to the SYSTEM AXONOMETRICS print on pages 12-13.


EXPLAINING THE MAKING OF SPIRAL BOTANICAL PHARMACEUTICAL COMPLEX A DIAGRAMMATIC EXPLORATION OF THE SPIRAL SHAPE THAT THE BOTANICAL COMPLEX UTILIZES, IN 5 SIMPLE STEPS.

THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

PLEASE REFER THE ILLUSTRATION NEXT PAGE FOR THE WORKING MECHANISM.

2 ELEVATING THE OUTER SWIRL To get the maximum amount of sun rays reaching out to the pharmaceutical plants, the outer swirls are slightly elevated. Thus, enabling sunlight to reach a significantly greater surface area.

1 CREATING THE SPIRAL RAMP FORM An elevating helical form is what is naturally found in many agricultural settings, like tea gardens! This form lets you make the most out of the sunshine, rainwater and the wind - as well as a great showcase for this type of monumental purposes.

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3 REMOVING SOLIDS TO INCREASING THE VISUAL CAPITAL Removing the solids serves for the monumental purpose of the structure: Exposing truth without any visual obstruction, for the people looking at the monument from a certain distance over the Bosphorus Bridge.

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4 CREATING A RIVER THAT FLOWS ALONG WITH THE SPIRAL The ramp creates an effortless way of transporting raw materials - plant parts like leaves or flowers, into the decantation pool directly. Gardeners collect the crucial leaves that are full of hormones and drop them into the river flow, which carries them right to where the extracting happens.

5 PLANTING THE BOTANICAL PLOTS The botanical plots are inspired by the tea gardens, which are usually planted as long rows that run parallel to each other. This way, it is easy to keep track of them while also having a designated pathway for the gardeners & visitors.


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08th ↓ of↓ NOVEMBER, ↓ ↓YEAR ↓of 2032 ↓

↓ ↓ Bosphorus ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ The ® ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ of↓Pharmaceuticals ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ Company

FULLY GROWN PLANTS ARE RVESTED BY THE GARDENERS

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GARDENERS DISPOSE THE FLOWERS & LEAVES IN THE ARTIFICIAL RIVER

THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

COLLECTED PIECES MAKE EIR WAY DOWN INTO THE DECANTATION POOL

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HORMONES EXTRACTED, THE PRE-PHARMACEUTICAL MATERIAL IS CARRIED OUT TO THE PRODUCTION FACILITY

The Working Mechanism on Any Given Day


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THESE PIPES ARE OUT OF SEMI-PERMEABLE MEMBRANE, THE SAME MATERIAL THAT’S USED IN DIALYSIS MACHINES. WITH THIS, THE PLANT MEAL IS GIVEN TO THE PLANTS ORGANICALLY BASED ON SIMPLE DIFFUSION & OSMOSIS PRINCIPALS. THESE VERTICAL STORAGE ELEMENTS ARE RESPONSIBLE WITH KEEPING THE DIFFERENT ORGANIC MATERIALS, HORMONES IN THIS CASE, IN A CONCENTRATED FORM. THIS CONDENSED PURE HORMONAL MATERIAL WILL BE REFERRED AS *RELATED HORMONE* PLANT-MEAL IN FURTHER STEPS. ONCE A PARTICULAR HORMONE CAPSULE IS FULL, OR IN SEVERAL OCCASIONS, MORE THAN THE OTHER ONES, THAT PARTICULAR PLANT-MEAL IS PUMPED UP TO THE BOTANICS COMPLEX FOR PLANTS TO BE FED.

CONDENSATION 6 TUBES

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PLANT MEAL

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9 MEMBRANE PIPES 8 FEEDING

DURING SOME OCCASIONS, WHEN PLANT-MEAL CANNOT BE DISTRIBUTED VIA THE PIPES, THESE DIFFUSER PIPES DIFFUSE THE PLANT-MEAL IN VAPORIZED FORM.

12 THE RIVER

WHEN A HORMONE CAPSULE IS FULL OR SIMPLY DECIDED TO BE SENT ABOVE, THE ELECTRICAL PUMPS SEND THE PLANT-MEAL TO THE BOTANICAL COMPLEX. IN THIS PROCESS, MELATONIN (SLEEPING HORMONE) PLANT MEAL WILL BE USED IN FURTHER STEPS.

AN ARTIFICIAL WATERWAY THAT GOES THROUGH THE GARDENS. BOTANISTS USE THIS WATERWAY TO TRANSFER THE LEAVES TO THE POOL BELOW.

13 DECANTATION POOL

AFTER RIVER ISOTO

7 ACTIVATED CHARCOAL

THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

DEODORIZATION PROCESS BEFORE PUMPED UP TO THE BOTANICS COMPLEX ABOVE, THE CONCENTRATED PLANT-MEAL HAS TO BE DEODORIZED FROM THE SEWAGE ODOR. FOR THIS PURPOSE, ALL THE HORMONE CAPSULES ARE COVERED WITH ACTIVATED CHARCOAL SURFACES FROM THE INSIDE. IN THE PROCESS OF CONCENTRATING, THE SEWAGE LIQUID IS ALSO BEING DEODORIZED AT THE SAME TIME.

UPON COMPLETION OF THE CENTRIFUGING PROCESS HORMONES ARE STORED IN THIS MASSIVE TANK IN LINE WITH THEIR RESPECTIVE MOLECULE WEIGHTS.

THE EGG 5

4 THE CENTRIFUGE SEWAGE LIQUID IS SETTLED HERE FOR AN EXTRA 24-HRS UNTIL THE HEAVIER SLUDGE SINKS TO THE BOTTOM LATER TO BE USED AS FERTILIZER IN THE BOTANICS COMPLEX.

BEFORE ANY FURTHER PROCESSING, THE REST OF THE SLUDGE AND THE ORGANIC COMPONENTS (HORMONES) NEED TO BE DECOMPOSED. AFTER FURTHER BIOLOGICAL DEGRADATION PROCESS, THE HORMONES AND THE REST OF THE LIQUID ARE SENT TO ‘THE CENTRIFUGE’, WHERE THE MATERIALS ARE DECOMPOSED INTO THEIR PUREST FORMS AFTER A VERY FAST PHYSICAL ACCELERATION PROCESS.

THE SETTLING TANK 3

BACTERIAL

2 DIGESTION MOST OF THE MATERIALS IN THE SEWAGE SLUDGE THAT CAN’T BE MECHANICALLY OR PHYSICALLY REMOVED ARE COLLECTED IN THESE SLUDGE TANKS. IN THIS STATE, IT HAS A LOT OF MICRO PARTICLES THAT HAVE TO BE ELIMINATED BEFORE FURTHER ACTION. TO ACHIEVE THIS, NATURALLY OCCURRING MICROORGANISMS ARE CULTIVATED IN THE TANKS TO CONSUME MOST OF THE ORGANIC MATERIAL THAT’S IN SEWAGE. ONCE THE BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT PROCESS IS ENDED, THE SEWAGE MATERIAL IS NEARLY ELIMINATED FROM 95-98% OF THE UNWANTED MATERIAL.

AERATION

SIMULTANEOUS TEMPORARY COLOR CHANGE IN THE PLANTS’ LEAVES SHARING WITH THE CITIZENS 11 THEIR VERY OWN SENTIMENTS EACH HORMONE PLANT-MEAL IS PIGMENTED WITH A DIFFERENT ORGANIC PIGMENT. LIKE CLOROPHILE, WHICH NATURALLY GIVES THE PLANTS THEIR GREEN COLOR; DIFFERENT PIGMENTS CAN CAUSE A COLOR CHANGE IN THE PLANT FOR A TEMPORARY PERIOD OF TIME WHEN FED. IN THIS CASE, THE MELATONIN HORMONE IS MIXED UP WITH RED PIGMENT (LYCOPENE, ALSO FOUND ON TOMATOES AND RED CARROTS). WHEN MELATONIN PLANT-MEAL IS SENT TO THE GENETICALLY PRODUCED PLANTS, THEY USE THIS PRODUCE IN THEIR NATURAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS PROCESS. THIS CAUSE A CHANGE IN THE COLOR OF THEIR LEAVES AS THIS MELATONIN INFUSED PLANTMEAL IS MULTIPLIED AND STORED IN THEIR LEAVES AS STORAGE MOLECULES. WHEN ALL THE PLANTS ARE FED WITH A PLANT-MEAL THAT’S DERIVED FROM THE ORGANIC MATERIAL PRODUCED BY THE CITY POPULATION AS A REACTION AND THEY CHANGE COLOR AS A REACTION TO THIS EMOTIONAL RESPONSE, YOU HAVE A MASS-SCALE DYNAMIC MONUMENT THAT REFLECTS THE EMOTIONAL STATE OF THE PEOPLE COMPOSING A NATION.

TRANSFERR TO THE PRODUCT

THE MELATONIN HOR IN THIS DEMO EXAMPLE, AND DERIVED IN PURE F POOL IS SENT TO THE

FROM HERE, THE MASS-AMO TO BE FURTHER PROCES OF MEDICATIONS LIKE

1 TANKS

THE ALL-INTERCONNECTED SEWER SYSTEM COLLECTS AND CARRIES THE UNTREATED SEWAGE SLUDGE FROM THE CITIZENS OF ISTANBUL, TO THESE TANKS WHERE THE SLUDGE IS PRESSURE-PRESSED THROUGH A SERIES OF HYDRAULIC STEEL BARS THAT HELPS ELIMINATING THE SOLID MATERIAL FROM THE REST OF THE ALL-LIQUID SLUDGE.

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AUTOMATED 23 PACKAGING AND STORAGE FACILITY

THE SILOS 20 WITH THE OTHER COMPONENTS THAT THE WORKERS PRODUCED THE HORMONES ARE MIXED UP AND PURPOSEFULLY CHANGED INTO DIFFERENT STATES USING SOME METHODS. DEPENDING ON THE END PRODUCT, DIFFERENT SILOS ARE USED TO STORE AND KEEP THE RAW END MATERIAL (POWDER FORM, THICKENED LIQUID FORM ETC.) UNTIL A FURTHER ACTION UP TO THE PACKAGING SECTION.

THIS FACILITY IS LOCATED AT THE EASTERN PART OF THE PRODUCTION CAMPUS AND CONNECTED TO THE PRODUCTION FACILITY VIA CARRYING PIPES. THE COUNTABLE UNITS ARE PACKAGED AND STORED IN THE AUTOMATED WAREHOUSE HERE.

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R THE LEAVES ARE DROPPED IN THE R, THEY ARE COLLECTED HERE. THE ONIC WATER USES SIMPLE OSMOSIS PRINCIPALS TO SQUEEZE A PARTICULAR ORGANIC MOLECULE (MULTIPLIED MASS AMOUNTS OF MELATONIN HORMONE) IN THE WATER. THE LEAVES ARE THEN ALSO COLLECTED LATER TO BE USED AS FERTILIZER.

IN THIS SECTION, DIFFERENT ORGANIC COMPONENTS ARE COMBINED AND MIXED UP TOGETHER INTO ONE END PRODUCT.

THE CHEMICALS IN POWDER FORM GOES INTO A MACHINERY THAT APPLIES PRESSURE IN VERY HIGH LEVELS TO PRESS THE POWER INTO A SOLID PILL OR TABLET FORM. THEN, THESE COUNTABLE UNITS GO INTO THE PACKAGING FACILITY.

THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

PHARMACEUTICAL 19 DEVELOPMENT

COMPRESSED 22 PILL/TABLET FORM

THE MELATONIN WILL BE SOLD IN PILL FORM, THUS THE LIQUID MELATONIN IS DEVELOPED INTO ITS POWDER FORM THROUGH THE PRODUCTION LINE AND SENT TO PACKAGING.

POWDERED FORM

THE

24 PACKAGING PILLS, AFTER TRANSFERRED TO THE PACKAGING & WAREHOUSE FACILITY, GETS IN THE PACKAGING/ BOXING LINE TO GET READY FOR THE END-USER. AN AUTOMATED LINE CONTROLLED BY FEW WORKERS, THE MELATONIN PILLS ARE PACKAGED INTO BOXES AND READY TO BE SHIPPED. THE PACKAGES ARE NOW READY TO BE STORED IN THE WAREHOUSE UNTIL THE NEXT SHIPMENT.

21

18 THE PRODUCTION LINES A.K.A. FACTORIES IN THIS HIGHLY ISOLATED, QUARANTINED PART OF --THE FACILITY, CHEMICAL ENGINEERS WORK ON THE -PRE-FINAL MATTER TO TURN THEM INTO ---------PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS.

17 AIRLOCKS KEEPS THE PRODUCTION LINE FACILITY UNDER CONTROLLED AIR CONDITIONING & STERILE.

RING HORMONES TION FACILITY 14

16 WORKERS’ PREP SECTION

RMONE, BEING INVESTIGATED PRODUCED IN MASS AMOUNTS FORM FROM THE DECANTATION PRODUCTION FACILITY WITH LIGHTWEIGHT STEEL PIPES.

HERE THE WORKERS GET DRESSED UP, DISINFECTED, AND GET READY TO WORK IN THE PRODUCTION FACILITY. THEIR BELONGINGS ALSO STAY HERE.

MOUNTS OF HORMONE IS GOING SSED INTO DIFFERENT FORMS PILLS, SYRUPS OR SEVERAL TOPICAL FORMS.

THE FURNACES 15 HERE, THE LIQUID FORM HORMONES ARE EXPOSED TO EXTREME HEAT AND SEVERAL OTHER EXTREME CONDITIONS TO CHANGE ITS MATTER STATE FROM LIQUID TO GAS OR SOLID.

Axonometrics

DIAGRAMMATICALLY EXPLAINED

THE FINAL PRODUCT 25 MELATONIN 200mcg, 1000mcg & 2000mcg. SUPPORTS GOING BACK TO SLEEP IN CASE OF WAKING UP IN A MODERN GEORGE ORWELL SOCIETY ALL OF A SUDDEN. NOW AVAILABLE IN SHORT TERM AND XR. DIETARY SUPPLEMENT. USE ONE OR TWO AS DIRECTED BY A MEDICAL PRACTITIONER. SEE CARTON FOR SIDE EFFECTS. IF YOU SEE ANY SIDE EFFECTS, STOP USE IMMEDIATELY AND SEEK MEDICAL HELP. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. NOT YET.


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08th ↓ of↓NOVEMBER, ↓ YEAR ↓ of 2032 ↓

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RESPONSIBILITY

↓ ↓ Bosphorus ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ The ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ of↓Pharmaceuticals ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓® Company

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RESPONSIBILITY

The bridge you cross everyday shapes your mind. The place we walk, laugh, live and grow in shape your mind. The school you walk into would shape it, the bus you take would shape it, even the names of them you see on a sign would, eventually, shape your mind so subtly and unconsciously that you will think that you will forget that you’ve ever been molded into it. The uncontrolled power brings a particular freedom to the ones who own it: To own and control the minds of the others who live under your power. Imagine this: You have such an immense control that you can change the name of the bridge millions of people cross everyday, into your own political propaganda. If you could -only- skew millions of minds -if only by 1%- in the direction that could benefit you, how great that would be! This practice is pretty common among the power figures of the society. In Turkey, almost all the mainstream media channels, TVs, websites and newspapers; are controlled by a single group. Outside of Turkey, most of the ‘democracies’ have still certain mechanisms that resembling these practices too. Nevertheless, even the dominant tech companies, like Google, Apple or Facebook, enjoy similar unlimited powers that would enable them to alter the stream of information in line with their economical gains. Neither commercial practices, political agendas or even computers are completely unbiased. But, if we as the future architects, designers, and thinkers, try to solve this issue by democratizing the future built environments. Such environments that will spread true, unaltered knowledge and give equal opportunities that will foster social empowerment and equity between all the classes within the social strata.

THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

THIS IS THE CITY, AND I AM ONE OF THE CITIZENS, WHAT INTERESTS THE REST, INTERESTS ME -WALT WHITMAN


THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

SEE IT IN ACTION: WHY DO THE PLANTS TURN BLUE AFTER FINISHING A TIRING WORKDAY?

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Above you see a fragment of the botanics complex, photo taken from the entryway called The Visitors’ Slope. Notice the plants in the botanics complex, which is completely in open air, currently have a natural look when the complex is idle. Now, see what happens when the company produces Melatonin, the sleep hormone.

When Idle, the botanics complex looks like a normal garden made out of spirals.

As the time goes by, the day turns into night...

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THE BOSPHORUS COMPANY OF PHARMACEUTICALS

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The human body starts producing Melatonin as it needs rest.

Mondays are the bluest, after the last documents saved at work; it’s time to go home.

As the melatonin full of last flushes rush to the shores of Beylerbeyi...

They flow into the calling of this Guggenheim-esque building to be fused with blue pigment!

A boring day in the city, ends with all the leaves turning blue as the sun hides, and the moon shines.

7.00PM

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The United States of Whatever’s Left

AND THE FREE WILLINGLY PHYTOREMEDIATING PEOPLE OF IT In a quite foreseeable future, the post-anthropocene world has left people to build ever-resilient dynamic architectures to survive

THE UNITED STATES OF WHATEVER'S LEFT

In the post-global warming world, the economy machine is rendered broken. The vast majority of people have lost their lives due to hunger, drought, or pollution. The current democracies yielded to semi-autonomous communities as the land became hostile for agriculture. People came together, and free-willingly agreed on phytoremediation. Whatever’s left of the nation’s wealth has been restructured to recultivate farmlands to end this crippling food crisis. These ‘earth decontaminating colonies’ stay below the surface, detoxifying the soil in their worm-like remediator machines, which double as a house and triple as a farm. These machines bore tunnels under the once fertile lands until reaching an optimal location. In such case, the phytoremediating plants are re-catalyzed and carefully grown with their roots facing outwards of the exterior shell. This way, these plants’ ever-expanding roots absorb toxic material like zinc, arsenic, or even worse, uranium; and convert them into less harmful things such as Sour Patch Kids - still dangerous, yet tolerable. Although slow and painful, the wartime like mobilization and resilience that these steel boring machines are designed within the mind, they offer future generations an optimistic resolution: One day, when enough is cleaned away, I will finally dig up to the surface again - just to see how green looks under the sunlight. Oh, wait, what does the sunlight look like?

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MINI PROJECT ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY / FALL OF 2018-2029


THE UNITED STATES OF WHATEVER'S LEFT


THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ACTS

TM

The Public Authority On This Page: Sunflower Colonies For Environmental Acts Cleaning The Bopshorus

The Public Authority For Environmental Acts BROUGHT TO YOU BY J.P. MORGAN CHASE & CO.

This privately sponsored public institution from 2050 develops strategies to mitigate climate change & its effects The UN Climate Summit 2019 has again shown how ignorant the decision-making positions could be regarding scientific data and environmental agenda. Yet, these would be the same decision-makers sponsoring ‘environment-friendly’ campaigns to extend their base for political gain. Inspired by this unsentimental relationship of the decision-makers, particularly one embodied in the form of a highway sign on Henry Hudson Parkway in NYC; this project investigates a new social structure, in which the ‘capital owners’ and ‘politicians’ would have to comply with the scientific research. In 2050, pollution and overpopulation cause an exodus to the rural. Abandoned these market-driven production machines of the capital, mega-cities, a privately-funded, science-led, publicly-owned institution has emerged to develop methods and technologies that will help reclaim these mega-cities. Here, the investors come and ask to sponsor the research and remediation actions. In return, they will have their ‘propaganda’ on the saline-water resistant sunflower colonies that clean the waters. So when these cities become inhabitable, they would be the ones who let it happen. THIS PROJECT IS LOCATED IN THE GOLDEN HORN, ISTANBUL, TURKEY

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GRADUATION PROJECT / PROF. MİNE ÖZKAR ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY / FALL OF 2019-2020

BECOME A MEMBER OF YOUR LOCAL PUBLIC AUTHORITY TODAY


FLOATING COLONIES

The Assembly & Shipping Decks Here the propaganda ad-boards, platforms, and plants are all assembled and released in the water.

The Printing . Press When a seasonal partner gets the bid they get to have their ads all over the halophyte colony platforms for increasing their public reputation.

These spaces are communication offices inside of the research center between researchers and the financiers.

SCIENTISTS

The College for Anthropocene Generations

The Environment Parliament & Tender Rooms

The children of the public members are eligible to attend this institution where researchers teach their students with rather more relevant curricula: The next gen of environmental scientists.

This is where scientists make their points, explain their research, announce their action plan and required budget, and try to get the best bid from the investors.

Obligatory Weekly Waste Contribution Program A.K.A. “The Novel Garbage Tax” In order to keep using the facilities, each member is obliged to deposit a certain amount of waste they collect in the city every week. This waste is then taken to the recycling facility, where it is used to produce various end-products from recycled paper to energy.

The Farmlands & Scientists’ Piers for The Halophytes

THE PUBLIC The Public Authority gives an opportunity to the dwellers who don’t have a chance to leave the city: Instead of going to their day jobs, they can farm the colonies, have a word in the parliament and send their kids to the new Anthropocene colleges in exchange to their expected deposits of household trash of a certain amount every week.

In this section of the campus, the members grow plants that are part of the experiment. The Farmlands are an ever-growing accumulation of agricultural land that is being converted from the empty parking lots and idle parklands that is surrounding the coastline of Golden Horn.

THE CAPITAL Global corporations, bureaucrats, shareholders, and private investors are the financial supporters of this institution. They try to make the biggest bids in the tenders to get the biggest advertising space on the colonies. Ultimately, these advertisements will boost their reputation in an ever-increasingly environmentally-aware society. Thus the capital aims to increase its popularity and profits in the future by sponsoring this institution.

Public Union & Other Social Spaces Because everyone deserves some time to chill! (Even at the end of the world.)

THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ACTS

Seasonal Partner Embassies & Exec. Offices

Researchers and scientists work on making these aquatic species more efficient and saline-water tolerant. Their main goal is to develop novel ways of phytoremediation practices. They are also responsible for leading the institution, making decisions, and using investment money most efficiently. They do govern the THE institution. They do live on campus.


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The Public Authority Campus & The Golden Horn Precincts

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THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ACTS

On This Page: The Public Authority & The Golden Horn Precincts The Bosphorus Current Map, The Propaganda Colonies

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KEY KEY

KEY OWNED BY THE AUTHORITY

EXISTING BUILDINGS and INFRASTRUCTURE OWNED BY THE AUTHORITY

35

Istanbul Bilgi University

Communal Building

Assembly Tower

Kazlicesme Subway Stop

Lecture & Debate Hall with Main Eatery Below

R&D Labs

Istinye Tram Stop

The Office Wing

Living Quarters

T6 Tram Stop

Entryway Station & Waste Deposit Corridor

Piers & Glasshouses

Marina

Vertical Piers

Printing Press

Idle Parklands

The Sunflower Express

Sunflower Fields

Parking Lots

36 37


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THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ACTS

On This Page: An Exploded Axonometric View


Find this on Henry Hudson Pkwy North

CLIMATE CHANGE IS A HOAX!

GO HOME GRETA!

FROM MONEY POLITICS... This project has started way back in 2019, when UN Climate Summit happened. Donald Trump is known for his speech against scientific data. Yet, for political gains, there is nothing capital can’t provide - like this sign I took a photo of:

THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ACTS

TM

On This Page: The Life and Death Cycle of Socio-political, The Public Authority For Environmental Acts Economic and Empirical Relationships Halophyte Sunflowers Use Their Roots to Absorb Heavy Metals

Cs

U

Pb TPH

TPH

Sr Pb

Cd2

Cs

Cd

PAH

Pb2


...TO SCIENCE POLITICS...

...WITH OUR BEST SENTIMENTS

In this narrative, the capital owners have to listen to and respect the scientists’ studies, research, methods, and opinions. This is the architecture of an alternative realm where a shift towards science politics is a must.

These and many other types of propaganda and advertisements are distributed all over the country, to spread the action and gain public ‘appreciation’

THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ACTS

HALOPHYTE RHIZOFILTRATING SUNFLOWERS Sunflowers have been used for many times in order to fight with pollutants and toxic chemicals that were released after such events like a nuclear explosion, just like the one back in 1997 in Chernobyl, or more recently in Fukushima. Halophyte sunflowers have been in research and development for long periods of time. For instance, during the remediation works of Chernobyl, halophyte sunflowers have been extensively used for cleaning the water on special containers, or boats. These boats contain a certain amount of nutrients to keep the sunflowers working. This way, this hydroponic remediation process’ longevity is ensured.

The main goal of “The Public Authority for Environmental Acts” institution is to create a new generation of people who will live in the age in which the humankind is directly affecting the nature. This anthropogenic generation will have the scientific knowledge and the practical skills to resist, rewind and even prevent future environmental catastrophes by actively participating in the research, experiment and decision-making practices that has a direct impact on their daily lives and the climate and environment they are living in.

Highly concentrated, complex, flexible and interconnected spaces aim to augment institutional relations between the investors, scientists and the public, making sure that everyone engages in decision making. Whether it is depositing a weekly of daily amount of waste the first thing in the morning or eating lunch with the head researcher, the dean and the CEO of a top venture capital firm in the same table of the eatery of this institution as a member: Bringing all for the betterment of the planet and the society by practice.


On This Page: The Green-prints - Plans, Details, Diagrams & The Working Mechanism

THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ACTS

TM

The Public Authority For Environmental Acts

The office building The parliament & college Elevation from north Sections - Top to Bottom:


The pods are the smallest architectural unit of the project; as well as the most mobile piece of the system. They keep the phytoremediating halophyte plants, A.K.A. sun owers, within a secure enclave.

The Working Mechanism, Explained The podgrids are steel frames, in which the pods can be placed. One podgrid contains fifteen pods, making it easy for a forklift to transfer them.

The end-product of this institution. The epicenter and the ‘masterpiece’ of what all these people are working around the clock for. Floating platforms are released from the institution’s docklands, as explained, to be carried by a drone to their appointed position in the Bosphorus. After some time, the salt-water breaks up the 100% recyclable and dissolvable platform enclave, and the sun owers got eaten by the fish. Possibly. If there’s any left anyway.

While the building houses scientists, capitalists, and the people doing their everyday thing, they are also obliged to deposit a certain amount of repurposable waste every week. These silos, located conveniently in the middle of the common area, collect, store, and recycle the organic waste, sludge, or paper dough to reuse them as paper, ink, or energy.

THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ACTS

These towers are where the last resort before the plants are sent out to the waters. A forklift brings the pod grid from the upper level onto the boat unfolder. The pre-folded and compressed ‘platform’ enclave, made out of waterproof coated durable recycled paper, is then mechanically unfolded and assembled in the assembly line. After this process is complete, the platform is pushed down in the water, along with the other instances in the sun ower colonies.


CH P

THE CHERRYTREE MACHINERY


Kitay-Gorod Core, Dense, Walkable

The Algorithm Site Inspection

1

INTERVIEWS We couldn’t make it to Moscow, but we sure added people on Russian Social Network VKontakte and asked some weird questions about our project sites.

Data Collection

“When it’s dark, you don’t want to end up in Chertanovo”

Simply brim, boring and very, VERY unsafe. in Chertanovo”

“40-storey monolith, Avenue 77, dominates theChertanovo” neighborhood in

-Nikita Garbo, Muskovite Interviewee

-Poyraz Karaveli, Expat in Moscow

-Owen Hatherley, The Calvert Journal

EXTENSION MAP OF MOSCOW METRO

CHERTANOVO SEVERNOYE

KONKOVO/BELYAEVO Moscow’s one of the most famous sleeping districts, now attracting artists.

1940 BORDERS

2020 BORDERS

CHERYOMUSHKI One of the first massive cheap housing projects started in this neighborhood.

WIKIMAPIA Widest-available data library for The Moscow Metro.

F

IS F***ING TH NIKITA KHRUSHC H

GET RID KR

HEN CE TH E

EX C E SS RA L TU

The Cherrytree Machinery

O AL C NDENS CI

DIVIDER

FICIZER OF

5

SO

The Cherrytree Design Proposal ALL GENERATED BY AN ALGORITHM

What do the emerging data-hungry technologies have to offer for the long-neglected Sleeping Districts of Moscow?

Y BUI NIT LD MU

ER

CO M

CAN COMPUTERS SAVE OUR NEIGHBORHOODS?

G IN

TO WO ACE R PL

K

RULES FOR IMPROVEMENT The base for the algorithm.

PLACE TO SOCIALIZE

KINDERGARTEN AND DAYCARE

RESIDENTIAL BLOCK APARTMENT

SCALE

Khruschev announced in The National Building Conference in 1954 that Chertanovo and similar new neighborhoods would be filled with cheap panel apartments like below to meet the -increasing demand of -----Soviet Public.

CHERRYTREE DIVIDER PROPOSAL

CHERRYTREE OFFICIZER PROPOSAL

CHERRYTREE SOCIAL CONDENSER PROPOSAL

DIVIDE PANEL APARTMENT BLOCK I-121/4 IN EVERY 10 METERS

PLOT 500sqm of OFFICE SPACE FOR EVERY 1/400 of POPULATION FOR A RADIUS OF 200m.

PLOT COMMUNITY THIRD PLACE FOR EVERY 1/80 of POPULATION FOR A RADIUS OF 200m.

HERRYTREE PROPOSAL TO APPLY CLICK HERE

US DI RA

RADI US = 200m

=

.

Welcome to the Soviet Suburbia! Once an icon of the progressive ideals of the Soviet Union, the dreams of equal opportunities and quality housing for all ended up becoming endless fields of concrete blocks. Although these very ideals have started the much-admired Russian Constructivist movement, the population boom following the Union’s international success has forced the country’s leaders to found a viable, scalable solution to provide every Soviet citizen with an equal quality of living. Hence were born the Khrushchyovkas: On the contrary to its detached single-family housing counterparts in America, these panel block apartments were much denser and significantly more effective and cheaper to build. Yet, with an unprecedented need for public housing, this ‘Soviet Panel Apartment Block Experiment’ ended up as mechanic, repetitive and dorm-like functioning bete-noire neighborhoods. Sixty years later, at a time when accessing public and urban data is easier than ever, what do the emerging technologies and interdisciplinary architectural practices have to offer for reclaiming these long-neglected Sleeping Districts of today? If so, can an algorithm or computers help to rebuild them into the thriving neighborhoods of the future?

0m 20 .

THIS PROJECT IS LOCATED IN CHERTANOVO, MOSCOW, RUSSIA.

6 PR OB AB LY ME IN

FIVE YEARS ?

ARCHITECTURAL PROJECT 6 / PROF. AYŞE ŞENTÜRER ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY / FALL OF 2018-2019

THE CHERRYTREE MACHINERY

4

ARCHIT EC

And yes, everything was in Russian.

4

WIKIMAPIA API Using the API I manually classified each different type of building.

E 95

RE BORN S WE SKA OV HY HC US

55.6273, 37.5903

3

CHERTANOVO -SEVERNOYE Northernmost part of the greater Chertanovo district. One of the sleeping districts of the city, this neighborhood has long been the topic for discussions in terms of architecture, security and gentrification.

1 V,

O

CADMAPPER Detailed Geo-location and CAD data.

The Cherrytree Toolkit

BASMANNY An upscale neighborhood where foreigners and expats used to live.

AKADEMICHESKY This mikrorayon has been designed to be the educational hub, hence the name.

55.3686, 37.6246

ROSSTAT Survey and census data provided by The Russian Federal Statistics Agency.

Data Taxonometry

KITAY-GOROD Downtown and the most expensive and historical part of the city. ARBAT The commercial center Wide aves, neo-classial architecture and expensive shops.

WELCOME TO YOUR TYPICAL SOVIET SLEEPING DISTRICT: CHERTANOVO SEVERNOYE

55.6400, 37.5952

2

Chertanovo Rational,Repetitive,Predictable


PLACE TO WORK

THIRD PLACES

EYES ON STREET

People work to make a living. Most of the work is done at an office. Encouraging services, companies, and start-ups to have their HQs in the area prevents white-collars from leaving the mikrorayon, thus no more sleeping district.

Places where people can get away from their home and working places. This can be a friendly coffee shop, a bookstore, or any social space they feel comfortable spending a lot of time.

The neighborhood’s desolation in the daytime and the lack of people flow leave streets empty and insecure. For people who are on the streets, a natural flow would naturally keep the exteriors safer.

OFFICIZER

SOCIAL CONDENSER

SAFE WALKS

Generates offices

Generates social third places: Bars, Cafes, Bookstores, places to spend time at

Improve visual relationship between the street level and surrounding buildings through architectural interventions.

1 for every 1/60 of the total residential population Within a circle with a radius of 1km

THE CHERRYTREE TOOLKIT MATRIX

For every 1/40 of the total residential population Within a circle with a radius of 65m

Increase daytime activity and foot-load by diversifying the neighborhood program. See also: Grinder.

FIG.2.01 Before and after view of the facade.

By adding interior staircases and halving the floor area of each unit, every other floor is now a circulation corridor!

THE CHERRYTREE MACHINERY

Pink boxes are the ‘urban ideals,’ whereas the blue boxes contain digitized rules. The toolkit is a series of micro-algorithms to be used in the Cherrytree Prototype App.

BEFORE CHERRYTREEFICATION OF THE CHERTANOVO SEVERNOYE BEFORE CHERRYTREEFICATION OF THE CHERTANOVO SEVERNOYE BEFORE CHERRYTREEFICATION OF


NEIGHBORHOOD

COMMERCIALS

SCALE

LIBRARY

CROSSROADS

SPORTS

THE GARDENER

Where are those good old neighbors and neighborhoods? One of the most important factors that give dwellers a sense of security is trust, and knowing who their neighbors are. Isn’t it?

Commercial spaces contribute to a neighborhood that keeps drawing foot-load and staying lively during the day. That is why most of the dense European urban cores are very successful! Sprinkle them all in between apartments!

One of the most prominent qualities of Soviet Housing Projects is the sense of enormous scale. Although panel block apts are quite regular in size, they were mostly constructed in attached groups of 4 or 6.

Libraries are an excellent example of a non-commercial third place. They not only create a sense of community while improving the quality of education near the neighborhood.

The Moscow Suburbs resemble archipelagos. The only difference is that instead of being separated by water, these urban islands are separated by highways and wide avenues that are tram stops going through them.

Besides periodical sports events, non-commercial sports facilities are also an excellent example of functional areas that can improve the overall quality of health within the site and the time spent outside.

Although today’s urban cores need green spaces more than ever, if not well-maintained and in excessive amounts, they can become hostile for the residents.

COMMUNITY BUILDER

SHOPIFIER

Create gathering places where the residents can periodically come together for conversations, events and community meetings.

Generates commercial spaces for rent.

OFFICIZER

HOME AWAY HOME

SAFE WALKS

Generate an opening

Generate a public library

Generates offices

If a continuous volume spans larger than 20m

SLICER

1 for every 1/500 of the total residential student population.

1 for every 1/60 of the total residential population

Generates social third places: Bars, Cafes, Bookstores, places to spend time at

Improve visual relationship between the street level and surrounding buildings through architectural interventions.

1 for every 1/100 of the total residential population

For every 1/100 of the total residential population

Within a circle with a radius of 45m

Do not include malls

Within a circle with a radius of 35m

In between high-density residential blocks

Do not include schools

Do

not

include buildings

THE BOOK CLUB

office

Within a circle with a radius of 100m In between high-density residential blocks, schools

Within a circle with a radius of 1km

For every 1/40 of the total residential population Within a circle with a radius of 65m

Increase daytime activity and footload by diversfying the neighborhood program. See also: Grinder.

Closer to subway and bus stops

AFTER CHERRYTREEFICATION OF THE CHERTANOVO SEVERNOYE AFTER CHERRYTREEFICATION OF THE CHERTANOVO SEVERNOYE

THE CHERRYTREE MACHINERY

FIG.2.02 Proposed new terraces improve street safety due to the increased eyes looking out towards the outside.


LDER BUI

EXPLAI NE

D

Y

THE

HM IT

YTREE ALG ERR OR H C

H COMMUNI WIT T

KHRUSHCYOVKAS: NIKITA KHRUSCHEV’S INFAMOUS PANEL APARTMENT EXPERIMENT

Find datasets, videos, source code & more on tahaerdemozturk.com/cherrytree

Chertanovo has plenty of these in the neighborhood. Population, geo-location and CAD data available on WikiMapia, OSM, CadMapper & ROSSTAT.

THE CHERRYTREE MACHINERY

EXPLAINING THE PYTHON & MATPLOTLIB BASED PROTOTYPE APP OVER THE TOOLKIT EXAMPLES

APPLY A RULE FROM THE CHERRYTREE TOOLKIT

APPLY GAUSSIAN KERNEL FUNCTION TO STRENGTH

We’ll go with the ‘Community Builder’ tool. Hence r=45.

Can be positive or negative. Community Builder tool specifies the population, thus it’s +50 per block.

GENERATE DISTRIBUTION MAP INCLUDING SURROUNDING BUILDINGS

GENERATE THE CHERRYTREE PROPOSAL

Both the single building and the surrounding buildings can be fetched directly into a .CSV table

The simulation lets the user generate iterations of the same building type proposal


FIG.3.01 The ellipse markers represent common halls. Notice the higher density around the yellow tinted core. This is due to the higher population concentration in that particular apartment block.

FIG.3.04 The Cherrytree Prototype App. By running the script over various data sets, a designer can decide on the optimal urban intervention with more precision and fewer work hours.

THE CHERRYTREE MACHINERY

FIG.3.02 The triangle markers represent commercial tenants. The distribution is more condensed due to the Commercializer tool requiring commercial props to be generated right next to the blocks.

FIG.3.03 The square markers represent third places. Because the majority of residents still leave the area for work, these places are generated much sparsely.

FIG.3.05 Several iterations for three categories: Common Halls, Commercial Tenants, and Third Places


TOOMER HOUSE REMODEL

Toomer House Remodel THE HOUSE ON THE HILLS, VERSION 2.0 The Toomer House remodel is a summer-term construction project with sustainable design solutions and 30-page construction drawing set Located in one of few remaining neighborhoods in Istanbul where the good old ‘semi-detached family houses and wide, open backyards’ still exist, this house is designed with sustainable material usage and local-sourcing values in mind. This remodeling of the initial 8th-semester Construction Project contains a complete, 30page construction set with detailed drawings in scales ranging from 1/200 to 1/1. For Toomer House 1.0, please visit: tahaerdemozturk.com/toomerhouseone This project is located in Etiler, Istanbul, Turkey.

11

CONSTRUCTION PROJECT / ASSOC. PROF. FATİH YAZICIOGLU ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY / SUMMER OF 2019-2020


TOOMER HOUSE REMODEL


TOOMER HOUSE REMODEL


TOOMER HOUSE REMODEL


BBVA Compass Bank in Auburn, Alabama MEET ME IN THE BANK! This award-winning project re-imagines the street dynamics of Auburn’s car-centric downtown by diversifying its building program with tenants, activities and social connections. The perfect example of an American College Town, Auburn’s downtown, recently went under several renovation projects. The existing BBVA Bank building was located right at the south-eastern corner of two of the city’s busiest avenues, placing it in a significantly prominent position in the city’s urban front. As part of Auburn University’s fifth-semester Architectural Design Studio, this project aims to bring the European urban fabric to the beloved, car-centric suburbs. Inspired by the dense urban cores and diverse street dynamics of cities like London, Rome, and Paris, this project aims to create a social condenser by enriching the street-level commercial function by including a hybrid commercial tenant: a coffee-shop! All in an effort to give Auburn a more walkable, inviting and lively downtown.

BBVA COMPASS BANK IN AUBURN, AL

THIS PROJECT IS LOCATED IN TOOMER’S CORNER, AUBURN, ALABAMA.

5

ARCHITECTURAL PROJECT 5 / PROF. BEHZAD NAKHJAVAN AUBURN UNIVERSITY / FALL OF 2017-2018

A

THIS PROJECT WAS AWARDED 2ND PLACE IN AUBURN CONCRETE COMPETITION 2017


BBVA COMPASS BANK IN AUBURN, AL


BBVA COMPASS BANK IN AUBURN, AL

CREATING A MASS THAT WOULD INVITE PEOPLE IN These massing diagrams illustrate step-by-step the form-making process for the new BBVA Compass Bank building. Starting from a single solid block; the soft curves, indents, and outdents create a dynamic, inviting façade. The form’s movement supports the design intention of creating a new social condenser for Auburn’s most central point. O .P ously having only one blind door on the brick façade; this dynamic form communicates with the neighboring Jewelry Store, and acts as a community builder for the workers in their break .


BBVA COMPASS BANK IN AUBURN, AL


BBVA COMPASS BANK IN AUBURN, AL

STREET LEVEL PLAN

MEZZANINE LEVEL PLAN

WEST ELEVATION FROM COLLEGE STREET

NORTH ELEVATION FROM MAGNOLIA AVENUE


HOW WOULD YOU LIKE YOUR COFFEE? A European intervention to the downtowns of the American suburbs: Why wait for your line in a closed box with empty seats, while you could order some coffee - or just sit on a comfortable chair?

BBVA COMPASS BANK IN AUBURN, AL


HEADQUARTERS OFFICE FOR THE HUBER DISPATCH


Headquarters Office For The Huber Dispatch PRINT IS NOT DEAD

Architectural and interior design investigation for the new office space of The Huber Dispatch: An Istanbul based media company Once located in Tarabya, one of few remaining Bosphorus neighborhoods that managed to stay comparatively less inhabited, this Istanbul based media company, The Huber Dispatch, decided to relocate their headquarters to a high-rise building. From the design of a single magazine cover, to the second hand furniture decisions, the new office space for this publication company aims to give an authentic feel of craftsmanship inside of a modern day skyscraper. IN DETAIL

THIS PROJECT IS LOCATED IN ALLIANZ TOWER, ISTANBUL, TURKEY

Custom designed out of oak & glass. While the door at the opposite side is made out of clear glass, this rather more private one utilizes Pyrex glass.

COFFEE BAR Curved counter & cabinet space to be rented out or used inside of the property. Currently the commercial tenant is The Starbucks Company. The counter top is also made out of brushed aluminum.

FLYING SHELVES Shelves store books, collections, objects and many more. They further add layering and definition to the space, without needing to add a solid object or a separating wall. Two consecutive shelf units are inspired by Discontinued Open Shelf Design by Renzo Piano.

INDOOR PLANTS Next to the column and before the booths, the plants give a depth to the space. They are intentionally chosen to be wideleaved dark green toned plants.

INTERIOR ARCHITECTURE PROJECT III / DR. EBRU ERSÖZ ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY / SPRING OF 2019-2020

HEADQUARTERS OFFICE FOR THE HUBER DISPATCH

11 THE MAIN DOOR


HOW TO READ THE DIMS Left to right: 1. Overall width 2. From back of the bookshelves & main door 3. Between the door & lobby desk, towards the desk Top to bottom: 1. Through the diner booths 2. Overall width

PRODUCT WELCOMES YOU FIRST Notice the wall on the entrance corridor. This is the first thing a guest see: An ever-expanding wall made out of all the magazine covers that’s been printed before.

A

Hence, this shows people how proud you are of your own creation.

SEE IN DETAIL with SECTION NEXT PAGE

IN DETAIL THE UPS DRAWERS For anyone to come & pick-up their mailings. Covered with oak panels.

GUIDING MOVEMENTS

THE MAIN DOOR Custom designed out of oak & glass. While main door has normal glass, plaza door has pyrex glass - for subtly direct people towards the main entrance.

USING UNCERTAINTY

There are two types of glass used in the doors and openings: Clear glass and Pyrex glass. Clear glass seemed a better choice for more inviting and less private areas.

COFFEE BAR Curved counter & cabinet space to be rented out or used inside of the property. Currently the commercial tennant is The Starbucks Company.

Pyrex glass’ light-dismantling quality used The counter top is brushed alumiwhere parties were not supposed to see num from through it. A’

THE SHELVES Shelves store books, collections, objects and many more. They also add a definition to the space, without needing to add a separating wall.

Clear glass for common and guest areas

Two consecutive shelf units are inspired by Discontinued Open Shelf Design by Renzo Piano.

Door frame used in the libraries

BAR CHAIRS Designed by Henry Rosengren Hansen for Brande Modelfabrik.

Pyrex glass when you don’t want people to see through, get distracted or have privacy

HEADQUARTERS OFFICE FOR THE HUBER DISPATCH

The main entrance is where both workers and the guests enter the workplace. Using tension and release, and various transparent materials guides different users in different ways.

THE BOOTHS Inspired from American Diner Booths, these oak-framed sitting units are a great social condenser.

EXTENDING SPATIALITY The custom-designed frames, combined with two types of glass, hints the user whether the PLANTSoffice, workshop or a library. room INDOOR is a private Next to the column and before the booths, the plants are there to give a depth to the space. They are intentionally chosen to be wide-leaved dark green toned plants.

The Huber Dispatch Headquarters Office, 28 Allianz Tower, Atasehir, Istanbul 34752

1/

20 Plan View of The Plaza

PAID FOR BY HUBER DISPATCH PUBLISHING COMPANY. ALL FACTS ARE CHECKED BY HUBER SIPATCH PUBLISHING COMPANY. PUBLISHED IN REPUBLIC OF TURKEY. COPYRIGHT 2020. PAID FOR BY HUBER DISPATCH PUBLISHING COMPANY. ALL FACTS ARE CHECKED BY HUBER SIPATCH PUBLISHING COMPANY. PUBLISHED IN REPUBLIC OF TURKEY. COPYRIGHT 2020. PAID FOR BY HUBER DISPATCH PUBLISHING COMPANY. ALL FACTS ARE CHECKED BY HUBER SIPATCH PUBLISHING COMPANY. PUBLISHED IN REPUBLIC OF TURKEY. COPYRIGHT 2020. PAID FOR BY HUBER DISPATCH PUBLISHING COMPANY. ALL FACTS ARE CHECKED BY HUBER SIPATCH PUBLISHING COMPANY. PUBLISHED IN REPUBLIC OF TURKEY. COPYRIGHT 2020. PAID FOR BY THD COMPANY.


MINI SPECBOOK

EXECUTIVE SWIVEL CHAIR By Jacques Adnet Used in CFO & CEO rooms.

WASSILY CHAIR By Marcel Breuer Used in CEO & CFO rooms for guests.

ARCHIVE TABLE Custom-made, stainless steel frame with oak top

SWIVEL CHAIR By Hans J. Wegner Used in common working spaces.

LOUNGE SOFA Cognac leather sofa

POTENCE By Jean Prouve. Now with a hinge.

COMMON DESK CHAIRS By Rastad & Relling.

HEADQUARTERS OFFICE FOR THE HUBER DISPATCH

CSS WALL UNITS Custom-made, inspired by George Nelson’s initial design


By simply creating an opening through the main stairfor this New York family.

A House in Forest Hills, NY LET THE SUNLIGHT IN! Located in Forest Hills, America’s first Garden City Housing Project, this historical townhouse project promises a peaceful family living Designed by Grosvenor Atterbury & Frederick Law Olmsted, the Forest Hills Housing project has been a prominent frontier for the suburban housing boom. This project is one of the first to implement prefabricated construction techniques - which later became an industry standard. This renovation project approaches the building’s heritage with respect, aiming to achieve much with light design decisions. As a part of my summer internship in Archi-Tectonics, NYC, I was responsible for a wide array of duties, from surveying, drafting, conceptual and architectural design, interior design - including custom furniture design & furniture specs, engineering solutions, legal obligations, and architectural representation and visualization. The institutions and companies I worked with include: Department of Buildings, for building codes, zoning documents, legal works. 2LS Engineering, for structural, electrical and mechanical engineering solutions. Several other companies I had the opportunity to work with include Porcelanosa, Poliform, GD Arradementi, Kohler, Grohe, Hope’s Windows. THIS PROJECT IS LOCATED IN FOREST HILLS, QUEENS, NY. PROJECT HEAD: WINKA DUBBELDAM, THE FOUNDER & PARTNER OF ARCHI-TECTONICS WORKS: SURVEYING (with BOWEN QIN) , DRAFTING, CONCEPTUAL DESIGN, DESIGN DEVELOPMENT, MODELING, CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS

P

PROFESSIONAL PROJECT / ARCHI-TECTONICS, NYC UNDER CONSTRUCTION / SUMMER OF 2019

A survey plan of the historical building. First oor. Surveyors: Taha Erdem Öztürk & Bowen Qin.

A HOUSE IN FOREST HILLS, NY

Zoning documents, obtained from the D.O.B. Department of Buildings.

Lot 7


-

1

2

3

4

5

6

The building is a 3½ story height townhouse. The exterior walls are stone & brick, and the interiors are gypsum board in varying thicknesses. It also features a garage, front & backyards, two entrances and a .

O removed the dark blue highlighted parts in order to give way to light.

We also had a grand skylight in the attic which nobody used. We created a double height space on the F and the Attic, as well as we cut through the staircase.

At the end, by a very simple touch, we had this grand staircase that was full of light!

A HOUSE IN FOREST HILLS, NY

The main staircase, as highlighted in blue, was a standard, closed staircase that was all enclaved by .

In order to understand the main circulation better, we cut open the building to see the relations between .


A HOUSE IN FOREST HILLS, NY

SECTION TRANSVERSAL Showing the main staircase opening. Perspective view.


A HOUSE IN FOREST HILLS, NY

SECTION LONGITUDINAL S Also notice the circulation.

.


Melon Samurai, Symbian Turkey & Nokia Developer MY VERY OWN ‘TECH VENTURES ’

EXTRAS - SPREADING KNOWLEDGE LEAVES A LEGACY

From a personal blog to a developer hub with 800,000 viewers, this is the works of my 13-year old self Melon Samurai is a game that was developed by Petri Niskanen and myself, with the goal of having a Fruit Ninja-like game experience in Nokia phones that did not have enough graphics capability. Symbian Türkiye was born as a personal blog, in which I was sharing my own comments on the emerging smartphone industry. Later, it became a medium where I shared custom apps, firmware, and services with the Turkish Nokia-Symbian users. Later I also launched Geli tirici, where I shared the Nokia Developer Documents & Guides I translated from English. WITH MY FIRST BUSINESS PARTNER, PETRI NISKANEN YOU MAY STILL ACCESS SYMBIAN TURKIYE IN TURKISH! ALTHOUGH WE NEVER MET, I HOPE PROFESSOR ZAMAN CAN TRANSLATE THIS KID’S WORK TO YOU AT symbian-tr.blogspot.com


Me, literally talking about MIT...

Serra testing the wiggle

Esra showing the basics of Grasshopper

Me, right before taking a cab back to school for studio crits

The Wiggle Chair our team has built

Serra Keklik, Co-Founder

EXTRAS - SPREADING KNOWLEDGE LEAVES A LEGACY

The Poster

Esra Oner, Co-Founder

Irem, Selin, Derya, Elif and eynep are making their very first waffle landscape model

SPREADING THE KNOW-HOW A series of workshops and lectures to introduce first and second year architecture students with computational design Baking Models is a voluntary group work of some series of lectures and workshops, started in 2019 with winning the MEF University’s Faculty of Architecture and Design Workshop Week Competition/Open Call. Baking Models aims to disseminate the know-how of computational tools in architectural education, as well as disseminate theoretical and historical knowledge about the previous and current digital ‘revolutions’, predominantly in the design and architecture industry. The lecture talks about Arc Mac, the Paperless Studio, the emergence of the current tools that we use in the industry and many more. Just so that we too can inspire minds to go and stretch the boundaries of their craft. It includes lectures and workshops. ITH LOVELY CO-FOUNDERS: Esra ner ITU

EF UNIVERSITY, İT

Serra Keklik TU Delft

NEBULA STUDIO ISTANBUL in SEP-NOV

1 After modeling on Rhino/Grasshopper and exporting slices for the laser cutter, the team has produced their very own Waffle Landscape models and a Wiggle Chair

The Lecture Slides for Baking Models, 120 in total

Baking Models Initiative


FIN



An Urban Anti-Monument Istanbul, Turkey The bridge you cross everyday shapes your mind. The place we walk, laugh, live and grow in shape your mind. The school you walk into would shape it, the bus you take would shape it, even the names of them you see on a sign would, eventually, shape your mind so subtly and unconsciously that you will think that you will forget that you’ve ever been molded into it. The uncontrolled power brings a particular freedom to the ones who own it: To own and control the minds of the others who live under your power. Imagine this: You have such an immense control that you can change the name of the bridge millions of people cross everyday, into your own political propaganda. If you could -only- skew millions of minds -if only by 1%- in the direction that could benefit you, how great that would be! Nevertheless, even the dominant tech companies, like Google, Apple or Facebook, enjoy similar unlimited powers that would enable them to alter the stream of information in line with their profits.

The Riverbank State Park The Bosphorus Company of Pharmaceuticals’ graphics language is inspired by the Riverbank State Park in Henry Hudson Pkwy in New York City. In fact, every project in this book is inspired by the unconscious stream of thought of mine. This book is my very own thought registry. Starting with ‘The Bosphorus Company of Pharmaceuticals’ to ‘The Public Authority for Environmental Acts,’ you are invited to my observations, projections and optimistic resolutions to the problems I have encountered at some point in my life. The places I visit, the music I listen to, the people I meet, the book I read - what you see on the left, you’ll find them in some way throughout the portfolio. The works you’ll see in these next few pages are the ultimate and most refined end-products of all my stream of consciousness. A therapy of some sorts... Emotions don’t lie. So doesn’t biology. At a time when the political figures gain immense control over mainstream media, they also hold the means that may enable them to skew news, facts and other types of information.

Sunflowers have been used for many times in order to fight with pollutants and toxic chemicals that were released after such events like a nuclear explosion, just like the one back in 1997 in Chernobyl, or more recently in Fukushima. Halophyte sunflowers have been in research and development for long periods of time. For instance, during the remediation works of Chernobyl, halophyte sunflowers have been extensively used for cleaning the water on special containers, or boats. These boats contain a certain amount of nutrients to keep the sunflowers working. This way, this hydroponic remediation process’ longevity is ensured. The main goal of “The Public Authority for Environmental Acts” institution is to create a new generation of people who will live in the age in which the humankind is directly affecting the nature.

Designed & Published by Taha Erdem Öztürk Istanbul, 2020

The Melon Samurai Helsinki, Finland Melon Samurai is a game that was developed by Petri Niskanen and myself, with the goal of having a Fruit Ninja-like game experience in Nokia phones that did not have enough graphics capability. Symbian Türkiye was born as a personal blog, in which I was sharing my own comments on the emerging smartphone industry. Later, it became a medium where I shared custom apps, firmware, and services with the Turkish Nokia’s SymbianOS users back in 2011-2013. Later as I wanted to contribute to the Turkish developer environment, I launched Geliştirici, where I shared the Nokia Developer Documents & Guides I translated to Turkish so that the local developers could better understand the mechanics and theoretical parts of SymbianOS Development process as well as coding. These endeavors have turned into the game that brought in more than eight hundred thousand viewers and downloaders, placing the website in a high-rank status within the Turkish Mobile Developer community back in 2012.

PUDCAD Virtual Reality Game Workshop Lahti, Finland

The Garbage Tax The Public Authority gives an opportunity to the dwellers who don’t have a chance to leave the city: Instead of going to their day jobs, they can farm the colonies, have a word in the parliament and send their kids to the new Anthropogenic colleges in exchange to their expected deposits of household trash of a certain amount every week. The children of the public members

I have been nominated as a principal team member for the virtual reality game workshop held in Lahti in 2019. As part of an inter-collaborative international project between the Erasmus+ Commission and Istanbul Technical University, I have had the chance to develop and recreate architectural spaces within the VR Game setting and environment. Hence, I obtained the much-needed

Global corporations, bureaucrats, shareholders, and private investors are the financial supporters of this institution. They try to make the biggest bids in the tenders to get the biggest advertising space on the colonies. Ultimately, these advertisements will boost their reputation in an ever-increasingly environmentally-aware society. Thus the capital aims to increase its popularity and profits in the future by sponsoring this institution.

The Parcel 21 Sile, Istanbul Foundation Studio Parcel 21 project is located in one of the north-easternmost boroughs of Istanbul, Şile and the name Parcel 21 comes from the 30 different parcels the other project members got from a large empty area that is planned to be an off-the-scale mass housing project is going to be constructed in real life. As the 2ND year studio, the goal was to interact as much as we could with the surrounding parcel owners and build a sustainable residential project with a sub-function. During the studio, each lot was supposed to create a narrative, a scenario, a set of characters and their roles and as a result, come up with a list of requirements. Connecting two unreachable points between parcels 20 and 22, and letting them use the project building as a shortcut was the main idea of the project. As a characteristic, the building evolved around a socially important point of view and the most recognizable look became this staircase looking almost like an amphitheater. The building was owned by a Maker couple and they would invite interested people to their houses for them to use their workshops and tools: Just like a university campus, but for makers!

The Baking Models Initiative Istanbul, Turkey

cessful methodology to be ignored to supply cheaper apartments for a shorter amount of time. This is the time the “Panel-Block Apartment Buildings” boomed they were everywhere, rising up from the greeneries of mikrorayons with their cold, low-quality, out-ofscale bodies. Once-thriving mikrorayon, Chertanovo Severnoye, is one of the most dangerous places to live in the city, just like its many other successors. Many share the same repeated patterns in where they failed: Absence of social condensers, enormous blocks that disregard entirely the concept of scale, desolated neighborhoods at specific hours, lack of eyes on the streets, and several more.

import numpy as np import pandas as pd import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import random # Load Building Data ----------------data = pd.read_csv(“comm.csv”) xcord = data[“X”].values ycord = data[“Y”].values s = data[“STRENGTH”].values rad = data[“RAD”].values print(data) Xsize = 1392 # Chertanovo Severnoye Raster Map Dimensions Ysize = 1000 # Chertanovo Severnoye Raster Map Dimensions # Define function to generate gaussian kernel based probability density distribution def generate_disributions(Xsize,Ysize,xcord,ycord,s,rad): x = np.arange(0, Xsize) y = np.arange(0, Ysize) arr = np.zeros((y.size, x.size)) plt.figure(figsize=(6, 6)) for k in range(xcord.shape[0]): cx = xcord[k] cy = ycord[k] r = rad[k] mask = (x[np.newaxis,:]-cx)**2 + (y[:,np.newaxis]-cy)**2 < r**2 mask_filt = np.zeros_like(arr) print(mask_filt.shape)

Baking Models is a voluntary group work of some series of lectures and workshops, started in 2019 with winning the MEF University’s Faculty of Architecture and Design Workshop Week Competition/ Open Call.

sig = 5 # this is a parameterer defining the density of the gaussian kernel for l in range(0,arr.shape[0],1): for m in range(0,arr.shape[1],1): if mask[l,m]==False: continue kernel = np.exp(-0.5 * np.sqrt((np.square(x[l] - cy) + np.square(y[m] - cx))) / np.square(sig)) * s[k] mask_filt[l,m] = kernel

In the first lecture & workshop set we have worked on Grasshopper & Laser Cutting - Contouring tools to create a 3D topography out of cardboard. One of the end results was also The Wiggle Chair by Frank Gehry. With the best co-founders: Esra Öner & Serra Keklik

Although we never lost touch, I had finally met my old friend Petri in person. All these reflections reminded me of how I never lost that creative urge to build things that touched people’s lives; it only grew stronger in me as I discovered myself and my purpose in college. Happy to be back home, I left the plane feeling a sudden excitement about the next chapters in my life.

Hardworking Sunflowers? The Algorithm That Will Save The Suburbs!

A series of workshops and lectures to introduce first and second year architecture students with computational design

Baking Models aims to spread the know-how of digital fabrication techniques in architectural education, as well as disseminate theoretical and historical knowledge about the previous and current digital ‘revolutions’, predominantly in the design and architecture industry.

be passionate about and build global connections along the way. This would bring me closer to my goal: Becoming an entrepreneur architect and building intelligent systems to solve urban issues around the world. As the plane was descending for Istanbul, I was happy that I’d finally come to Finland thanks to this travel grant for a VR game workshop.

if s[k]>0: mask_filt = mask_filt np.unique(mask_filt)[1] else: mask_filt = mask_filt np.unique(mask_filt)[-2] arr[mask] += mask_filt[mask] mask = False np.save(“z.npy”,arr) # save the produced distribution in a numpy file plt.pcolormesh(x, y, arr) plt.scatter(xcord,ycord)

Phytoremediation is an established phenomenon that utilizes specialized or genetically modified plants to filter and remove toxic substances and excess contamination. Driven by the ever-increasingly pressing environmental changes, the last decade has seen exponential growth in the number of publications made on a particular sub-set of these plants: hyper-accumulators. Most notably executed after the Chernobyl explosion, Sunflowers helped a long way as scientists struggle to find cheaper, more sustainable, and more deployable agents that can be used for environmental remediation. As the mega-cities started demanding an ever-growing portion from the crust of the earth, can the built-environment disciplines find ways of utilizing these hard-working cleaning agents to reduce the toxic burden of our urban centers? Until we can finally manage to convert and rebuild our cities into zero-energy, environmentally friendly places; the hybrid methods present a realistic potential for the short run. In light of this investigation, a similar hybrid strategy would be a good fit to tackle with the effects of climate change and pollution in the context of the mega-city of 16 million people that is Istanbul.

The Fulbright Scholarship 2020 Letter From The Director Mr. Taha Erdem Ozturk has been nominated as a principal finalist for the 2021-2022 Turkish Fulbright Student Program. Subject to successful placement, he is eligible for Fulbright funding up to a maximum amount of $50,000 which will be renewed for a second year of study, given that the student is in good academic standing, to cover study costs calculated at the Fulbright rate. Calculated study costs will take any university cost-sharing into account, and if the Fulbright calculated study costs are below the maximum grant amount, the finalist will only be eligible for the lesser amount. If you have any questions about Mr. Taha Erdem Ozturk’s Fulbright funding, you may contact the Turkish Fulbright Commission for further information. The Fulbright Student Program requires all grantees to return to their home countries upon the completion of their academic exchange activities in the United States.


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