© Taxmann Price : ` 145
Published by :
Taxmann Publications (P.) Ltd.
Sales & Marketing : 59/32, New Rohtak Road, New Delhi-110 005 India
Phone : +91-11-45562222
Website : www.taxmann.com
E-mail : sales@taxmann.com
Regd. Office : 21/35, West Punjabi Bagh, New Delhi-110 026 India
Printed at :
Tan Prints (India) Pvt. Ltd.
44 Km. Mile Stone, National Highway, Rohtak Road Village Rohad, Distt. Jhajjar (Haryana) India
E-mail : sales@tanprints.com
Disclaimer
Every effort has been made to avoid errors or omissions in this publication. In spite of this, errors may creep in. Any mistake, error or discrepancy noted may be brought to our notice which shall be taken care of in the next edition. It is notified that neither the publisher nor the author or seller will be responsible for any damage or loss of action to any one, of any kind, in any manner, therefrom. It is suggested that to avoid any doubt the reader should cross-check all the facts, law and contents of the publication with original Government publication or notifications.
No part of this book may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means [graphic, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or information retrieval systems] or reproduced on any disc, tape, perforated media or other information storage device, etc., without the written permission of the publishers. Breach of this condition is liable for legal action.
For binding mistake, misprints or for missing pages, etc., the publisher’s liability is limited to replacement within seven days of purchase by similar edition. All expenses in this connection are to be borne by the purchaser. All disputes are subject to Delhi jurisdiction only.
CINE-WORKERS AND CINEMA THEATRE WORKERS (REGULATION
13.
16. Application of Act 19 of 1952 to cine-workers
17. Penalties
18. Offences by companies
19. Cognizance of offences
20.
21. Effect of laws and agreements inconsistent with this Chapter
22. Protection of action taken under this Chapter
22A.
23.
REGULATION
24.
CHAPTER III
CINE-WORKERS WELFARE FUND ACT, 1981
1.
7.
8.
9.
CINE-WORKERS AND CINEMA
WORKERS (REGULATION OF
CINE-WORKERS WELFARE FUND RULES, 1984
POWERS OF ADVISORY COMMITTEES
SCHEDULE IV : Standard of Facilities for Education and Recreation
centre
SCHEDULE V : Certificate of Inspection
Cine-workers and Cinema Theatre Workers (Regulation of Employment) Act, 1981*
[50 OF 1981]1
An Act to provide for the regulation of the conditions of employment of certain Cine-workers and Cinema theatre workers and for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Thirty-second Year of the Republic of India as follows:
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
Short title, extent and commencement.
1. (1) This Act may be called the Cine-workers and Cinema Theatre Workers (Regulation of Employment) Act, 1981.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date2 as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint; and different dates may be appointed for different provisions of this Act and for different areas.
COMMENTS
SECTION NOTES
1.1 Short Title [Section 1(1)]
Section 1(1) establishes the official name of the Act.
The Act will be referred to as the Cine-workers and Cinema Theatre Workers (Regulation of Employment) Act, 1981.
*Repealed by the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020, with effect from a date yet to be notified
1. Dated 24-12-1981.
2. With effect from 1-10-1984 vide G.S.R. 676(E), dated 21-9-1984.
S. 2 CINE-WORKERS & CINEMA THEATRE WORKERS ACT, 1981 2
1.2 Extent [Section 1(2)]
The Act applies to the whole of India, meaning it covers every state and union territory within the country.
1.3 Commencement [Section 1(3)]
The Act will come into force on a date [w.e.f. 21-9-1984] specified by the Central Government through a notification in the Official Gazette. Definitions.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “cinema theatre” means a place which is licensed under Part III of the Cinematograph Act, 1952 (37 of 1952), or under any other law for the time being in force in a State for the exhibition of a cinematograph film;
(
b) “cinematograph film” has the same meaning as in the Cinematograph Act, 1952 (37 of 1952);
(
c) “cine-worker”, means an individual—
(i) who is employed, directly or through any contractor or other person, in or in connection with the production of a feature film to work as an artiste (including actor, musician or dancer) or to do any work, skilled, unskilled, manual, supervisory, technical, artistic or otherwise; and
(ii) whose remuneration with respect to such employment in or in connection with the production of such feature film does not exceed, where such remuneration is by way of monthly wages, a sum of one thousand six hundred rupees per month, and where such remuneration is by way of a lump sum, a sum of fifteen thousand rupees;
(
d) “competent authority” means any authority authorised by the Central Government by notification in the Official Gazette to perform all or any of the functions of the competent authority under this Act;
(
e) “contractor” means a person who furnishes or undertakes to furnish cine-workers for being employed in or in connection with the production of a feature film, and includes a sub-contractor or agent;
(f) “feature film” means a full length cinematograph film produced wholly or partly in India with a format and a story woven around a number of characters where the plot is revealed mainly through dialogues and not wholly through narration, animation or cartoon depiction, and does not include an advertisement film;
(g) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act;
(h) “producer”, in relation to a feature film, means the person by whom the arrangements necessary for the making of such film (including the raising of finances and engaging cine-workers for the making of such film) are undertaken;
CINE-WORKERS & CINEMA THEATRE WORKERS ACT, 1981 S. 2
(i) “production”, in relation to a feature film, includes any of the activities in respect of the making thereof;
(j) “Tribunal” means Cine-workers’ Tribunal constituted under section 7;
(k) “wages” means all emoluments which are payable to a worker in accordance with the terms of the contract of employment in cash, but does not include—
(
i) the cash value of any food concession;
(ii) any dearness allowance (that is to say, all cash payments, by whatever name called, paid to a worker on account of a rise in the cost of living or on account of his being required to work in a place other than the place where he is normally residing), house rent allowance, overtime allowance, bonus, commission or any other similar allowance payable to the worker in respect of his employment or of work done in such employment;
(iii) any contribution paid or payable by the employer to any pension fund or provident fund or for the benefit of the worker under any law for the time being in force;
(iv) any gratuity payable on the termination of his contract.
COMMENTS
SECTION NOTES
2.1 “Cinema Theatre” [Section 2(a)]
Refers to a place licensed under Part III of the Cinematograph Act, 1952 or Any other relevant state law for the exhibition of cinematograph films.
The reference to licensing indicates that the place must comply with certain regulatory standards set by law.
2.2 “Cine-worker” [Section 2(c)]
A cine-worker is defined as an individual involved in the production of a feature film, either directly or through a contractor or other intermediary. The worker may perform a variety of roles, including: Artistes like actors, musicians, or dancers.
Non-artistic roles such as technical, skilled, unskilled, manual, or supervisory tasks.
The key criteria for a cine-worker are:
Employment in film production: The person must be employed in or connected to the production of a feature film.
Remuneration limits: The person’s wages must not exceed:
`1,600 per month if paid monthly, or
`15,000 as a lump sum for a project.
2.3 “Contractor” [Section 2(e)]
A contractor is a person who provides or arranges for cine-workers to be employed in film production.
CINE-WORKERS AND CINEMA
THEATRE
WORKERS (REGULATION OF EMPLOYMENT) ACT 1981 WITH RULES – BARE ACT WITH SECTION NOTES
AUTHOR : TAXMANN'S
PUBLISHER : TAXMANN
DATE OF PUBLICATION : MARCH 2025
EDITORIAL BOARD
EDITION : 2025 EDITION
ISBN NO : 9789364553087
NO. OF PAGES : 88
BINDING TYPE : PAPERBACK
DESCRIPTION
Cine-Workers and Cinema Theatre Workers (Regulation of Employment) Act 1981 with Rules [Bare Act with Section Notes] by Taxmann is a concise statutory compilation covering the principal Act and relevant Rules, including the Cine-Workers Welfare Fund Act, 1981, its Welfare Fund Rules, and the Cine-Workers and Cinema Theatre Workers (Regulation of Employment) Rules, 1984. Presented with clear section-wise notes, it clarifies legal obligations, rights, compliance requirements, and welfare measures for cine workers and cinema theatre workers.
This book is intended for the following audience:
• Legal Professionals & Courts
• Producers & Cinema Owners
• Cine-Workers & Theatre Employees
• Academics & Students
• Government Officials & Policymakers
The Present Publication is the 2025 Edition, covering the amended and updated text of the Cine-Workers and Cinema Theatre Workers (Regulation of Employment) Act [Act No. 50 of 1981] and Rules, with the following noteworthy features:
• [Bare Act with Section Notes] Includes the unamended text with concise commentary under each provision
• [Latest 2025 Edition] Reflects updates and clarifications up to 2025
• [Pre-amendment Provisions] Shows earlier text and highlights changes for a comparative understanding
• [Allied Laws] Incorporates the Cine-Workers Welfare Fund Act, 1981, and its associated Rules
• [Rules] Covers the Cine-Workers and Cinema Theatre Workers (Regulation of Employment) Rules, 1984
• [Simple Language & Format] Easy-to-read style for quick reference and practical application
• [Quick Reference Tools] Subject indexes, tables, and structured headings for efficient research
