Problem-Solving Strategies & Skills – Measurement & Geometry: Year 4

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Measurement and geometry Mum knitted scarves for her children—Louise, Amanda and Jessica. Louise’s scarf had a total of 300 mm of dark green wool and 400 mm of light green wool. Amanda’s scarf had 20 cm of each coloured wool—red, orange and yellow. Jessica’s © R. I . C .Pu bl i cat i ons scarf had half a metre blue and as quarter •f orof r ev i ewwool pur p ose onl y•of a metre each of black and white wool. Whose scarf is the longest and how many centimetres long is it?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Mum knitted scarves for her children—Louise, Amanda and Jessica. Louise’s scarf had a total of 300 mm of dark green wool and 400 mm of light green wool. Amanda’s scarf had 20 cm of each coloured wool—red, orange and yellow. Jessica’s . I . C. Publ i cat i o ns scarf had half a metre© ofR blue wool and a quarter •f orr e vi ew pur p osesonl y• of a metre each of black and white wool. If the girls lay their scarves end to end, how many metres will it span?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry LEGEN D COAST CAM PSITE FOREST SHI PWRECK RIVER MOUNTAINS N

W

E

S

Go to the river mouth. Walk 1 square 4 west, 3 squares north, climb the 3 mountains west to 2 © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons east, then walk straight until you •f orr evi ew pur posesonl yreach • the coast. 1 Stop and dig for treasure . A B C D E 5

In which square is the treasure located?

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Measurement and geometry LEGEN D COAST CAM PSITE FOREST SHI PWRECK RIVER MOUNTAINS N

W

E

S

Extension

Go to the river mouth. Walk 1 square 4 west, 3 squares north, climb the 3 mountains west to east, then walk 2 © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons straight until you • orr evi ew pur posesonl yreach • the coast. 1f Stop and dig for treasure . A B C D E 5

Write directions to walk along the coast from the treasure to the campsite, without crossing the river. R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Shari plays netball every week. Her aunty is coming to watch her play this week. The game is played in 15-minute quarters, with two 3-minute breaks and one 5-minute break. © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons

f o rr evp.m., i ew p ur po seso nl y• If Shari’s game finishes• at 12:56 what time will the game start?

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Measurement and geometry

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Shari plays netball every week. Her aunty is coming to watch her play this week. The game is played in 15-minute quarters, with two 3-minute breaks and one 5-minute break. Shari rested on the bench for the first quarter. She hurt her 7P minutes into the © knee R. I . C. ubl i cat i ons third quarter and had to for the ofothe •rest f orr evi ewremainder pur poses nl y• game. For how many minutes did Shari actually play?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry A three-dimensional shape has four congruent rectangular faces and two congruent and parallel square faces. When cut in half vertically from top to bottom, the inside faces make the same twodimensional shape. © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

What is the two-dimensional shape created on the inside faces called and how many edges does it have?

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Measurement and geometry

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A three-dimensional shape has three congruent rectangular faces and two congruent and parallel triangular faces. When cut in half horizontally and the two halves separated, the half with five faces makes a three-dimensional shape. © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

What is the three-dimensional shape created called and how many edges does it have?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Alakai took his dogs, Oscar, Gypsy and Leo, to the veterinary clinic. The nurse asked Alakai to put each dog on the scales. Each time Alakai tried to get one dog on the scales, another would stand on too.

©R . I . C. Publ i cat i ons Alakai’s record showed: Oscar and Gypsy weighed •f orr ev i ekg wp ur p osesand onl y• 49 kg, Leo and Gypsy weighed 52 and Oscar Leo weighed 47 kg. If all three dogs are in the 20–30 kg weight range, how much does each dog weigh?

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Alakai took his dogs, Oscar, Gypsy and Leo, to the veterinary clinic. The nurse asked Alakai to put each dog on the scales. Each time Alakai tried to get one dog on the scales, another would stand on too.

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons

Alakai’s record showed:•Oscar Gypsy f orr eand vi ew pur posesonl y• weighed 49 kg, Leo and Gypsy weighed 52 kg and Oscar and Leo weighed 47 kg. If all three dogs are in the 20–30 kg weight range, order the dogs from lightest to heaviest. R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry A

H

D

F

B

M

E

J

I

L

G

K. © R. I C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur pPosesonl y• C

N O

Write the letters of the shapes which are quadrilaterals with two sets of parallel sides. R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry A

H

D

F

B

M

E

J

I

L

G

K. © R. I C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur pPosesonl y• C

N O

Write the letters of the irregular two-dimensional shapes with more than four sides. R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Lakeisha went to the zoo to see her favourite animals. From the front gate, she walked 50 m north, then 10 m west to see the reptiles. She then walked a further 17 m west to the entrance of the African animals enclosure. Next, she walked 20 m south and 5 m east to ©5R . I . C .Pu bl i c at i ons see the orangutans and then m west and 30 •f orr evi ewFinally, pur posesonl y• m south to the nocturnal enclosure. she walked 20 m east to the bird enclosure and then the final 7 m east to the front gate.

N

How far did Lakeisha walk in an east/west direction in total? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Lakeisha went to the zoo to see her favourite animals. From the front gate, she walked 50 m north, then 10 m west to see the reptiles. She then walked a further 17 m west to the entrance of the African animals enclosure. Next, she walked 20 m south N and 5 m east to see the orangutans and then 5 m west and 30 m south to the nocturnal © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons enclosure. Finally, she walked 20 m east to the •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• bird enclosure and then the final 7 m east to the front gate. If Lakeisha followed the path around the edges of the zoo to each enclosure except the orangutans, what is the perimeter of the zoo? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry Silvia tested the melting points of different solids in her kitchen using measuring tools. MILK CHOCOLATE 31 C

CHEDDAR CHEESE

© R. I . C.Publ i ca ons 185t Ci •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 40

31 C

50 60 70

SUGAR

30

80

90

20

100

10

0

C

BUTTER

31 30

32

33

34

36 35

37

38

110 120

Which substance melts at a higher temperature than milk chocolate but a lower temperature than cheddar cheese? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Silvia tested the melting points of different solids in her kitchen using measuring tools. MILK CHOCOLATE 31 C

CHEDDAR CHEESE

© R. I . C.Publ i c a i ons 185 Ct •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 40

31 C

SUGAR

50 60 70

80

30

90

20

100

10

0

C

BUTTER

30

31

32

33

35 34

36

37

38

110 120

Which substance has a melting point that is less than a third of the melting point of sugar and approximately twice that of milk chocolate? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry Frieda drew five regular shapes (not to scale) and recorded the perimeter of each. PERIMETER 15 mm

PERIMETER 168 mm

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons PERIMETER •f orr evi ew pur poses onl y• PERIMETER

PERIMETER 112 mm

10.5 mm

12.8 mm

Which shape has the second-smallest side length? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Frieda drew five regular shapes (not to scale) and recorded the perimeter of each. PERIMETER 15 mm

PERIMETER 168 mm

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons PERIMETER •f orr evi ew pur poses onl y• PERIMETER

PERIMETER 112 mm

10.5 mm

12.8 mm

Write the shape names in order from the shape with the largest side length to the shape with the smallest side length. R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Erica, Jacob and Lou are designing new kites in the shape of a quadrilateral. Erica’s kite has three internal acute angles and one internal obtuse angle. Jacob’s kite has three internal acute angles and one internal reflex angle. Lou’s kite has two internal acute © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons angles and two internal obtuse angles.

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Whose kite has more than one internal angle greater than a right angle?

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Erica, Jacob and Lou are designing new kites in the shape of a quadrilateral. Erica’s kite has three internal acute angles and one internal obtuse angle. Jacob’s kite has three internal acute angles and one internal reflex Lou’s kite has two internal acute ©angle. R. I . C. Publ i cat i ons angles and two internal obtuse angles. •f orr e vi ew p ur posesonl y• Whose kite has the largest-sized angle of all the internal angles?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Talia was looking at all the letters of the alphabet to see which letters have lines of symmetry. She wrote all the capital letters on her whiteboard. © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons

ABCDEFGHI JoseKsoLnlM NOPQ • f o r r e v i e w p u r p y • Which letters have only one vertical line of symmetry and no horizontal RSTUVWXYZ lines of symmetry? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Talia was looking at all the letters of the alphabet to see which letters have lines of symmetry. She wrote all the capital letters on her whiteboard. © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons

ABCDEFGHI JoseKsoLnlM NOPQ • f o r r e v i e w p u r p y • Which letters have at least two lines of symmetry? RSTUVWXYZ

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Terrance and Antonio were cooking a roast dinner. They started preparing the meal at quarter to two in the afternoon and Terrance put the meat in the oven at five minutes past two. After 3.5 hours, Antonio placed the vegetables in the oven. Forty-five minutes © R. I . C .Publ i cat i ons later, Terrance took the• meat out and allowed f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• it to rest for 15 minutes. Once the meat had rested, Antonio removed the vegetables and they served the meal. How many minutes did the meat take to cook and how many hours did the vegetables take to cook? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Terrance and Antonio were cooking a roast dinner. They started preparing the meal at quarter to two in the afternoon and Terrance put the meat in the oven at five minutes past two. After 3.5 hours, Antonio placed the © R. I . C .Publ i cat i ons vegetables in the oven. Forty-five minutes f orr evi e wp ur posesonl y• later, Terrance took the• meat out and allowed it to rest for 15 minutes. Once the meat had rested, Antonio removed the vegetables and they served the meal. What time did they serve the meal? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Adnan needed to fill his dog’s water bowl but realised the outside tap was broken. He decided to use two jugs to transport water from the kitchen to the bowl outside. One jug had a capacity of 1 L and the other had a © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons capacity of 600 mL.

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

If Adnan filled both jugs to capacity each trip and made three trips to the kitchen and back, carrying both jugs, how many litres of water did he put in the dog’s bowl?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Adnan needed to fill his dog’s water bowl but realised the outside tap was broken. He decided to use two jugs to transport water from the kitchen to the bowl outside. One jug had a capacity of 1 L and the other had a © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons capacity of 600 mL.

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

If the dog’s bowl has a capacity of 8 L and Adnan filled both jugs to capacity each trip, how many times did he fill the jugs?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Fredrick the Frog was an active frog. He was 10 centimetres long and could jump 20 times the length of his own body. Fredrick found a new path to take to the pond.

20

cm

7

20

cm

© 12 R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons 000 cm •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 3.6 m

9.6 m 7

20

cm

7

9.6 m

2

.4

m

14 400 cm

480 cm

How long is the path in centimetres? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Extension

Measurement and geometry

Fredrick the Frog was an active frog. He was 10 centimetres long and could jump 20 times the length of his own body. Fredrick found a new path to take to the pond.

20

cm

7

20

cm

©R . I . C.Publ i cat i ons 12 000 cm •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 3.6 m

9.6 m 7

20

cm

7

9.6 m

4 2.

m

14 400 cm

480 cm

How many jumps will Fredrick need to do to reach the pond? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry Naraya and Tallon weighed objects using different scales.

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

What weight is missing from the scales on the right? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Naraya and Tallon weighed objects using different scales.

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

How many rectangular prism (cuboid) blocks are needed on the empty scales to match the weight shown? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

From the original shape’s position, a different coloured shape is two squares up and seven squares to the right. What colour is the original shape? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

From the original shape’s position, a different coloured shape is three squares up and eight squares to the left. How many squares and in which direction is the yellow shape from the original shape’s position? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

I am a shape that, when split in half, one half of my body makes a triangle, with one right angle and two acute angles. Each side of my triangular half is a different length. The second half of my body must be © Rfrom . I . C.P ub l i cat i on sthe first half. rotated 180 degrees the position of

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

If I have two sets of parallel sides and four equal angles, what shape am I?

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

I am a shape made by joining a rectangle to two other quadrilaterals. These quadrilaterals each have one set of parallel but unequal sides. They each have two acute angles and two obtuse angles. The longest sides of each © Rsit . I . C .Publ i c i on s of these quadrilaterals parallel toat the longest edges of • f o r r e v i e w p u r p o s e s o n l y • the rectangle. If I am a regular two-dimensional shape, what shape am I?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Shauna was feeling unwell, so her mum took her to see the doctor. He took Shauna’s temperature, pointed to the chart and said, ‘No wonder you don’t feel well, your temperature is 39 °C. You have a fever’.

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons cold range Too• hot •Too f or r evi ewNormal pur p osesonl y

In what range should Shauna’s temperature be? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Shauna was feeling unwell, so her mum took her to see the doctor. He took Shauna’s temperature, pointed to the chart and said, ‘No wonder you don’t feel well, your temperature is 39 °C. You have a fever’.

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons cold range Too• hot •Too f or r evi ewNormal pur p osesonl y

How much higher is Shauna’s temperature than the highest temperature in the normal range? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Use a ruler to find the perimeter and area of this shape in centimetres. R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Use a ruler to find the perimeter and area of this shape in centimetres. R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Three children wanted to fill a large water container using three smaller containers. William found a one-litre jug to use, Hafiz found a cup that holds 250 mL and Greg found a bowl that holds 12 L. © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons

f orr evi e wcapacity pur pose son l y• If they each filled their • containers to and made seven trips to the tap, how many millilitres of water did they add to the large container?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Three children wanted to fill a 15 L water container using three smaller containers. Harry found a one-litre jug to use, Imran found a cup that holds 250 mL and Oliver I . C.Publ i cat i ons found a bowl that holds 12 © L. R.

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

If Oliver filled his container twice as many times as Harry and Imran filled his container twice as many times as Oliver, how many times did each child fill their container?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Susan looked at five analogue clocks showing different times. The first clock showed exactly six o’clock, the second clock showed 7:30 p.m., the third clock showed quarter to three, the fourth © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons clock showed 12 p.m. and the fifth clock showed •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• thirty-five minutes past five. On which clock do the hands show an angle equal to two right angles?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension

Susan looked at five analogue clocks showing different times. The first clock showed exactly six o’clock, the second clock showed 7:30 p.m., the third clock showed quarter to three, the ©R . I . Cthe .Pu bl i cclock at i ons fourth clock showed 12 p.m. and fifth •f orr evi efive. w pur posesonl y• showed thirty-five minutes past The smallest angle made by the hands of one clock is greater than one right angle and less than two right angles. What is the time on this clock? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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22

Measurement and geometry

Jamie is making a tessellating pattern with blocks to fill a square board. She wants to make it using all the same shape and without any part of the shape overlapping her board.

A

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

B

C

Which shape—A, B or C—should Jamie choose? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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22

Extension

Measurement and geometry

Jamie is making a tessellating pattern to colour in. She wants to make it using all the same shape.

B

A

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

C

Which shapes—A, B or C—will not make a tessellating pattern? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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23

Measurement and geometry

AUGUST

Linda walks 5000 steps every weekday and 12 000 steps S M T W throughout the weekend. On 1 Saturdays, Linda walks twice as many steps as she does on 5i © R. I . C.Publ i cat on6s 7 8 Sundays. •f orr evi ew pur pos eso nl y 12 13 14•15 How many steps did Linda walk 19 20 21 22 in August? 26 27 28 29

T F S 2

3

4

9 10 11 16 17 18 23 24 25 30 31

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Extension

Measurement and geometry

AUGUST

Linda walks 5000 steps every weekday and 12 000 steps throughout the weekend. On S M T Saturdays, Linda walks twice as many steps as she does on © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons 5 6 7 Sundays.

W T F S

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

How many steps did Linda walk in total from the first of July to the last day of September?

1

2

3

4

8

9 10 11

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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24

Measurement and geometry LIAM’S BINGO BOARD

ZAC’S BINGO BOARD

ZHANG’S BINGO BOARD

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Whose bingo board has twice as many prisms and half as many pyramids as Liam’s board? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Extension

Measurement and geometry LIAM’S BINGO BOARD

ZAC’S BINGO BOARD

ZHANG’S BINGO BOARD

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Whose bingo board has the least number of shapes with 10 or more edges? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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25

Measurement and geometry

From the entrance, Jackie walked south-east past the ticket booth, then east past the bumper cars, then south-west between the hot food stand and the bumper cars. Just before the exit, she walked west and arrived at the ride she wanted to go on.

E N T R A N C E

ENTRANCE

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew south pur posesonl y• From the entrance, Gabrielle walked OU

EXIT

Tickets

T

past the ticket booth. She then walked in between the ghost train and the bumper cars and stopped. She decided to go on the ride that was east of where she was standing.

IN

HOT

IN

E

EXIT XI

T

AIR CH T LIF

N

Who went on the ride that is north-east of the tree? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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25

Measurement and geometry E N T R A N C E

From the entrance, walk south to the ticket booth. Turn east and enter the first attraction. After exiting the ride, walk south to the hot food stall and then west, past the bumper cars. Enter the attraction west of the bumper cars. From there, © R. I . C. Publ i cat i ons to the roller coaster and walk north-west •f orr evi ewride pur pos esonl y• the Screamer. Walk south behind the ghost train and stop to go on the attraction west of the exit.

ENTRANCE

OU

T

IN

Extension

EXIT

Tickets

HOT

AIR CH T LIF

IN

XIT E EXIT

N

If Michael followed the directions, which attractions did he not ride? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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26

Measurement and geometry

To reach the top of a tall building Samara had to climb 5 flights of stairs. Each flight contained 30 concrete steps. The height of each step was 200 mm. Between each flight of stairs was a landing measuring © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons 2 m x 1.3 m x 0 m (length x width x height).

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

To the top of the stairwell, how tall is the building in metres?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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26

Measurement and geometry

Extension

To reach the top of a tall building Samara had to climb 5 flights of stairs. Each flight contained 30 concrete steps. The height of each step was 200 mm. In between each flight of stairs was a landing measuring ©xR . I . C.P bl i cat i ons 2 m x 1.3 m x 0 m (length width xu height).

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

If Samara had climbed three-fifths of the way up the building, how high above the ground is she standing?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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27

Measurement and geometry

A

B

C

D

The dashed line shows the vertical line of symmetry © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons when the shape is •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•completed.

Which shapes, when completed, have two or more lines of symmetry? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Extension

Measurement and geometry

A

B

C

D

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

The dashed line shows the vertical line of symmetry when the shape is completed.

Which shapes, when completed, have only horizontal and vertical lines of symmetry? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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28

Measurement and geometry FRESH PRODUCE Vera and Kelvin went to the farmers’ market to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. They bought 8 tomatoes weighing 113 grams each, a 1-kg bag of carrots, a lettuce weighing 0.8 kg, a pumpkin weighing 2000 grams, 10 weighing © apples R. I . C.P ubl i cat i ons 10 grams each and• half ar kilogram of bananas. f or e vi ew pu r p osesonl y• If Kelvin carried all the shopping into the house in one go, how many kilograms was he carrying?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry

Extension FRESH PRODUCE

Vera and Kelvin went to the farmers’ market to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. They each bought 8 tomatoes weighing 113 grams each, a 1-kg bag of carrots, a lettuce weighing 0.8 kg, a pumpkin weighing 2000 grams, © 10R apples . I . C.Pweighing ubl i cat i ons 10 grams each and•half kilogram f ora r e vi ew puof r pbananas. osesonl y• Order the total weight of each fruit and vegetable purchased from lightest to heaviest.

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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29

Measurement and geometry

Ned made a tropical drink to share with his friends. The recipe required 250 mL of orange juice, half as much apple juice as orange juice and three times as much pineapple juice as apple juice. Ned mixed R. I . Chave .Pub i cat i ons the juice and got the cups,© which al capacity of 250 mL, from •f othe rr ecupboard. vi ew pur posesonl y• If he made two batches of tropical drink and filled each cup to capacity, how many people received a cup of tropical juice?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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29

Measurement and geometry

Extension

Ned made a tropical drink to share with his friends. The recipe required 250 mL of orange juice, half as much apple juice as orange juice and three times as much pineapple juice as apple juice. Ned mixed the juice and got the cups,© which al R. I . Chave .Pub i cat i ons capacity of 250 mL, from the cupboard. •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• If he made three batches to share between himself and nine friends, what is the difference between the volume of juice in each cup and the capacity of each cup? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry KEY GRASS CYCLE PATH FIELD

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

PLAY EQUIPMENT GAZEBO

SCALE: 1 SQUARE = 1 m2

What is the combined area of the park allocated to the field, play equipment and shaded gazebo? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Extension

Measurement and geometry KEY

GRASS CYCLE PATH FIELD

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

PLAY EQUIPMENT GAZEBO

SCALE: 1 SQUARE = 1 m2

What is the area of the park covered by grass, not including the field? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry – Answers Card 1 Extension Card 2 Extension

Jessica’s scarf, 100 cm long 2.3 metres long (E, 4) 1 square north, 4 squares west, 3 squares south, 1 square east

Card 3 Extension

11:45 a.m. 22 minutes

Card 4 Extension

Square, 4 edges Triangular prism, 9 edges

Card 5

Card 7 Extension

64 m 154 m

Card 14 Extension

7800 cm 39 jumps

Card 20 Extension

Card 8 Extension

Butter Cheddar cheese

Card 15 Extension

Card 9 Extension

Pentagon Triangle, square, hexagon, pentagon, octagon

25 grams 500 rectangular prism (cuboid) blocks

12 250 mL Harry – 5 times, Oliver – 10 times, Imran – 20 times

Card 21

Card 16 Extension

Pink 9 squares left and 1 square down

Extension

The first clock: six o’clock quarter to 3

Card 22 Extension

Shape A Shapes B and C

Card 23 Extension

163 000 steps 485 000 steps

Card 24 Extension

Zhang’s bingo board Liam’s bingo board

Card 25 Extension

Gabrielle Chair lift and bumper cars

Rectangle 17 © R. I . C.PuCard bl i c at i o ns Extension Octagon oM, rr ew u r p18 oses n y °C –l 37.5• °C Card 36.5o A, T,e U,v V,i W, Y p Card 11 •f Card 10 Extension

Lou’s kite Jacob’s kite

Extension

H, I, O, X

Extension

1.5 °C

Card 12

Extension

Meat took 255 minutes to cook, vegetables took 1 hour to cook 6:35 p.m.

Card 19

Extension

Oscar is 22 kg, Gypsy is 27 kg and Leo is 25 kg Oscar, Leo, Gypsy

Card 6 Extension

Shapes A, F and O Shapes P, I and M

Card 13 Extension

4.8 L 5 times

The perimeter is 32 cm; The area is 20 cm2 The perimeter is 46 cm; The area is 27 cm2

Extension

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Measurement and geometry – Answers Card 26 Extension

30 metres tall 18 metres above the ground

Card 27 Extension

Shapes B, C and D Shapes B and C

Card 28 Extension

5.304 kilograms 100 g (apples), 1 2

kg/500 g (bananas), 0.8 kg (lettuce), 904 g (tomatoes), 1 kg (carrots), 2000 g (pumpkin) Card 29 Extension

6 people 25 mL

Card 30 Extension

28 m2 109 m2

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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