LA1_Nursery_Hindi_CB_TEXT_FlipBook by Uolo

fdrkc osQ ckjs esa

^mQ"kk* iqLrd Ük`a[kyk jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr (NEP)

2020 rFkk ikBÔp;kZ dh :ijs[kk (NCF) 2022 osQ fn'kk funsZ'kksa ij vk/kfjr gSA bl Ük`a[kyk dks rhu Lrjksa esa foHkkftr fd;k x;k gSA Lrj ʽAʹ esa o.kksZa dk Kku ,oa vklikl dh ph”kksa dh tkudkjh nh xbZ gSA Lrj ʽBʹ esa o.kksZa osQ ys[ku vH;kl ij cy fn;k x;k gSA Lrj ʽCʹ esa 'kCnksa] okD;ksa rFkk ek=kkvksa dk Kku djk;k x;k gSA

vfrfjDr lalkèku

• n`'; i=kd • f'k{kd vkSj ekrk&firk osQ fy, lq>kbZ xbZ xfrfofèk;k¡ • fMftVy lalkèku

mQ"kk

mTToy çkjaHk] mTToy Hkfo";

fgUnh ikB~;iqLrd Level A

eq[; fo'ks"krk,¡ cPpksa osQ vk;q Lrj osQ vuq:i Hkk"kk osQ laiw.kZ fodkl ij osQafnzrA � lquus] cksyus] i<+us] o fy[kus tSlh Hkk"kk;h oqQ'kyrkvksa osQ fodkl dks izkFkfedrkA � ckSn~f/d Lrj osQ vuq:i dgkfu;ksa] dforkvksa] o xfrfof/;ksa dk p;uA � vH;kl ,oa iqujkH;kl osQ vusd voljA � lkekftd] uSfrd] o ekuoh; ewY;ksa ls ifjfpr djkus ij cyA � cPpksa esa Lora=k :i ls lkspus vkSj lgh fu.kZ; ysus dh {kerk dk fodklA � [ksy vk/kfjr fof/ dks osaQnz esa j[kdj lh[kus&fl[kkus ij cyA � f'k{kkfFkZ;ksa esa 21oha lnh osQ dkS'kyksa dk fodklA �

UOLO osQ ckjs esa

Uolo K&12 LowQyksa osQ lkFk lk>snkjh djosQ rduhdh&l{ke f'k{k.k

dk;ZØe çnku djrk gSA gekjk ekuuk gS fd f'k{kk vkSj rduhdh dks feydj dke djuk pkfg, rkfd foLr`r Lrj ij lHkh cPpksa dks csgrj f'k{k.k vuqHko çnku fd, tk losaQA Uolo Hkkjr] nf{k.k&iwoZ vkSj eè;&iwoZ ,f'k;k osQ 15,000 ls vfèkd LowQyksa osQ lkFk dke djrk gSA

hello@uolo.com �249

ISBN 978-81-983195-9-3

Singapore

LA1_Nursery_Hindi_CB_Cover_SS.indd 2-4

Gurugram

Bengaluru

NEP 2020 based

NCF 2022 compliant

04/01/25 9:22 PM

mQ"kk fgUnh ikB~;iqLrd Level A

uke d{kk LowQy

Acknowledgements Academic Authors: Pooja Gupta Creative Director: Bhavna Tripathi Book Production: Naveen Gauniyal, Sanjay Kumar Goel Project Lead: Pooja Gupta VP, Learning: Abhishek Bhatnagar

All products and brand names used in this book are trademarks, registered trademarks or trade names of their respective owners. © Uolo EdTech Private Limited First impression 2025 This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, resold, hired out, or otherwise circulated without the publisher’s prior written consent in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser and without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the above-mentioned publisher of this book. Book Title: Usha Hindi Pathyapustak Level A ISBN: 978-81-983195-9-3 Published by Uolo EdTech Private Limited Corporate Office Address: 85, Sector 44, Gurugram, Haryana 122003 CIN: U74999DL2017PTC322986 Illustrations and images: www.shutterstock.com, www.stock.adobe.com and www.freepik.com All suggested use of the internet should be under adult supervision.

izLrkouk

^mQ"kk* iqLrd Üka`[kyk jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr (NEP) 2020 rFkk jk"Vªh; ikB~;p;kZ (NCF) 2022 osQ fn'kk funsZ'kksa osQ vk/kj ij fufeZr gSA bl Üka`[kyk esa cPpksa osQ fodkl] ftKklk] #fp] vfHkO;fDr rFkk mUeqDr lksp ij fo'ks"k è;ku fn;k x;k gSA bu iqLrdksa esa cksyus] lquus] i<+us vkSj fy[kus osQ fodkl dks izkFkfedrk nh xbZ gSA buesa fganh Hkk"kk dks vR;ar ljy ,oa jkspd j w i esa cPpksa osQ iw.kZ fodkl osQ mn~ns'; ls izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA bl Üka`[kyk dks rhu Lrjksa esa izdkf'kr fd;k x;k gS ftuesa cPpksa dh vk;q vkSj ckSn~f/d fodkl dks è;ku esa j[kdj fofHkUu xfrfof/;k¡] dgkfu;k¡] dfork,¡ vkfn pquh xbZ gSaA Ük`a[kyk dh fo'ks"krk,¡ ● jkspd ,oa vkd"kZd dforkvksa o dgkfu;ksa dk p;uA ● jax&fcjaxs fp=kksa }kjk lq'kksfHkrA ● o.kZekyk ls lacaf/r fp=kksa o 'kCnksa }kjk 'kCn&HkaMkj dk fodklA ● vusd izdkj dh xfrfof/;ksa }kjk cPpksa esa dYiuk'khyrk c<+kus ij cyA ● lkekftd] uSfrd vkSj ekuoh; ewY;ksa dks lh[kus o le>us ij cyA Hkk"kk lh[kus osQ fy, fofHkUu dkS'kyksa osQ fodkl ij fo'ks"k :i ls cy fn;k x;k gS% 1- Jo.k Hksn (Auditory Discrimination) 2- n`'; foHksnu {kerk (Visual Discrimination) 3- eksVj dkS'ky (Motor Skills) 4- laKkukRed fodkl (Cognitive Development) 5- lkekftd&HkkokukRed vkSj uSfrd fodkl (Social-Emotional and Ethical Development) 6- Hkk"kk vkSj lk{kjrk fodkl (Language and Literacy Development) 7- lkSan;Zcks/ fodkl vkSj dyk dk lekxe (Aesthetic Development and Arts Integration) gesa iw.kZ fo'okl gS fd ;g iqLrd Üka`[kyk fo|kfFkZ;ksa osQ fodkl esa lgk;d fln~/ gksxh vkSj mUgsa vkxs osQ Lrjksa esa fgUnh Hkk"kk dks le>us esa enn djsxhA

iii

bl iqLrd esa-----^mQ"kk* iqLrd Ük`a[kyk esa fofHkUu dkS'kyksa o xfrfof/;ksa dks lfEefyr fd;k x;k gS]

tks cPpksa osQ lok±xh.k fodkl esa lgk;d gksaxsA

fp=k o.kZu% voyksdu] vfHkO;fDr o dYiuk'khyrk dk fodkl

dfork% Hkko] lkSan;Zcks/ o y; dh le> dk fodkl

dgkuh% Hkk"kk osQ izfr #fp o okpu dkS'ky dk fodkl ,oa ckSfn~/d {kerk ij cy

Loj&Kku% Lojksa dks igpkuus o cksyus esa fuiq.krk izkIr djuk

O;atu&Kku% O;atuksa dh igpku o èofu;ksa ls ifjp;

ys[ku&dk;Z% ys[ku osQ dkS'ky dk fodkl

'kCn HkaMkj% lkekU; oLrqvkasa dh igpku o muosQ uke tkuuk

mPp Lrjh; dkS'ky% fopkj'khy lksp ,oa jpukRedrk osQ fodkl gsrq fofHkUu xfrfof/;k¡

[ksy lekxe% [ksy vk/kfjr f'k{k.k xfrfof/;k¡

lgk;d lkexzh% v{kj&igpku o 'kCn&okpu osQ fy, xfrfof/;k¡ ,oa n`';&i=kd

fo"k; lwph

ns[kks] lqcg gks xbZ 2. v ls bZ 3. eLrh dk le; 4. m ls ½ 5. mQu dk xksyk (dgkuh) 6. , ls v% 7. ikik us cukbZ [khj 8. Lojksa dk xkuk (dfork) 9. d ls Ä 10. le>nkj [kjxks'k (dgkuh) 11. fVd&fVd djrh ?kM+ h (dfork) 12. p ls ×k 13. pwgs dk ?kj (dgkuh) 14. eq>dks fey x, pkj pus (dfork) 15. V ls .k 16. tknqbZ <ksyd (dgkuh) 17. fVaMs&VekVj dh yM+ kbZ (dfork) 18. r ls u 1.

1 2 7 8 12 14 21 22 23 30 32

33 40 42 43 50 52 53

jax&fcjaxh frryh (dfork) 60 20. i ls e 61 21. NksVh&lh eksVj (dfork) 68 22. ; ls o 69 23. o"kkZ jkuh vkrh gS (dfork) 75 24. 'k ls g 76 25. gokbZ tgk”k dh lSj 82 (dfork) 26. v ls g 83 27. tkuojksa dh nqfu;k 86 28. if{k;ksa dh nqfu;k 89 29. jax&fcjaxs iwQy 90 30. e”ksnkj iQy 91 31. lsgrean lfC”k;k¡ 92 32. ifjokj osQ yksx 93 33. esjk ?kj 94 34. 'kjhj osQ vax 95 35. vyx&vyx ekSle 96 36. vkvks ?kweus pysa 97 37. vyx&vyx js[kk,¡ 98 38. xfrfof/;k¡ 100 19.

ns[kks] lqcg gks xbZ

fp=k&o.kZu

pha&pha

xqVjxw¡

Vsa &Vsa oqQgw&oqQgw oSaQ&oSaQ

f'k{k.k&laosQr cPpksa dks fn, x, if{k;ksa dh igpku djok,¡ vkSj mudh cksyh cksyuk fl[kk,¡A 1

Loj igpku

v ls bZ v dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

vukj

4 3 2

ve:n

vtxj

v ls vukj dgrk vkvks] eq>s [kkdj lsgr cukvksA

v ij xksyk yxkvksA

v 2

vk dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

vkx

1 4

3 2

vke vkM+ vkM+ w w vk ls vke ihyk&ihyk] rk”kk&rk”kk] cM+k jlhykA

vk ij xksyk yxkvksA

vk 3

b dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

bejrh

2 3 4

bMyh

beyh b ls beyh gksrh gS uV[kV] feydj [kkvks] pViV&pViVA

b dks igpkudj feykvksA

bZ dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

bZ[k

3 4

bZn

bZnxkg

bZ ls bZn] vkt gS vkbZ] xys feyks] [kkvks feBkbZA

bZ dks igpkudj feykvksA

bZ 5

AByaasa fp=kksa dks muosQ uke osQ igys v{kj ls feykvksA

v vk b bZ 6

eLrh dk le;

fp=k&o.kZu

ns[kks vkSj crkvksA

• ;g fdl txg dk fp=k gS\ • blesa vki D;k&D;k ns[k jgs gSa\ • vkidk euilan >wyk dkSu&lk gS\ 7

m ls ½

Loj igpku

m dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA 3 1

mYyw

miou

migkj

m ls mYyw jkr esa tkxk] lqcg dk lwjt ns[kdj HkkxkA

m ij xksyk yxkvksA

m 8

mQ dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

mQu 4 1

mQcuk

mQnfcyko mQ ls mQu] xje vkSj I;kjk] lnhZ esa cuk lcdk lgkjkA

mQ ij xksyk yxkvksA

mQ 9

½ dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

½rq

6 2 3

4 1 5

½f"k

½"kHk

½ ls ½f"k gksrs egku] lc cPpksa dks nsrs KkuA

½ dks igpkudj feykvksA

AByaasa ,d tSls v{kjksa dks feykvksA

v vk b bZ m mQ ½

m ½ bZ v vk mQ b 11

mQu dk xksyk

dgkuh

ns[kks] le>ks vkSj dgkuh lquksA NksVs mYyw us ns[kk ,d m u dk xksyk] ¶bruk cM+k dhM+k¸] Mjdj oks cksykA

NksVk m ¡V gSjku gks x;k] mls Hkh le> u vk;kA

m nfcyko dks Hkh oks yk;k] mlus Hkh oqQN u crk;kA

nknh us xksys dks mBk;k] vkSj lcdks ikl cqyk;kA

ysdj lykbZ m u ls >ViV] LosVj ,d cuk;kA

NksVs mYyw us mls igudj lcdks ukp fn[kk;kA

Loj igpku

, ls v% , dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA 4

,M+h

,drkjk , ls ,M+h] , ls ,d] ,d gS lwjt] pk¡n Hkh ,dA

, dks igpkudj feykvksA

,s dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

,syku

4 1

,sud

,sjkor ,s ls ,sud gqbZ iqjkuh] VwV xbZ oks] #Bh ukuhA

,s dks igpkudj feykvksA

,s 15

vks dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

vks<+uh

7 6

1 4

3 2

vksys

vks[kyh vks ls vks<+uh yk, HkS;k] igudj ukp¡w rk&rk&FkS;kA

vks ij xksyk yxkvksA

vks 16

vks

vkS dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

8 7 6

1 4

vkSjr

3 2

vkS"kf/ vkS”kkj vkS ls vkS"kf/ dks [kkvks HkkbZ] jksx dks nwj Hkxkvks HkkbZA

vkS ij xksyk yxkvksA

vkS

vks

vkS 17

va dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

6 5

4 3

vaxwj

vathj

vaxhBh va ls vaxwj [kk,¡xs] [kwc /eky epk,¡xsA

va ij xksyk yxkvksA

va 18

v% dks igpkuks vkSj 'kCn cksyksA

izkr%

3 2

ue%

ns[kks cPpksa v% gS [kkyh] ”kksj ls ctkvks rkyhA

v% dks igpkudj feykvksA

vk 19

AByaasa fp=kksa dks muosQ uke osQ igys v{kj ls feykvksA

, ,s va vks vkS vyx jax dh ,sud ij xksyk yxkvksA

ikik us cukbZ [khj

fp=k&o.kZu

ns[kks vkSj crkvksA

• ;g fdl dejs dk fp=k gS\ • [khj dkSu cuk jgk gS\ • nksuksa cPps D;k dj jgs gSa\

phuh

Lojksa dk xkuk lquks vkSj xkvksA Lojksa osQ ?kj esa vkvks lc v ls vukj [kkvks vcA vk ls vke dh pkV cukdj b ls beyh ykvks vcA bZ ls bZ[k ysdj vkvks m ls miou esa cSBdj [kkvksA mQ ls mQu osQ LosVj ykvks , ls ,d eq>s igukvksA ,s ls ,sud igudj vkvks vks ls vksyksa ls [kqn dks cpkvksA vkSj fiQj Hkh tks iM+s chekj vkS ls vkS"kf/ [kkvks nks ckjA va ls vaxhBh Ba M esa tykvksA izkr% dky LowQy tkvksA 22

dfork

O;atu igpku

d ls Ä

d dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA 4

dey

dVgy

dye d ls dcwrj mM+dj vk,] esjh Nr ij nkuk [kk,A

d ij xksyk yxkvksA

d 23

[k dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

[kVey

3 2

[kjcwtk

[kjxks'k [k ls [kjcwtk ysdj vkvks] e”ks ls bldks dkVks vkSj [kkvksA

[k ij xksyk yxkvksA

[k 24

x dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

xjnu

x/k

xeyk

x ls xeys esa iwQy f[kys] ?kj vk¡xu esa jax fc[kjsA

x dks igpkudj feykvksA

v 25

?k dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

?kM+h

4 1 3 2

?kM+k

?kj ?k ls ?kj gS gekjk I;kjk] feydj jgrk ifjokj gekjkA

?k dks igpkudj feykvksA

Ä dks igpkuks vkSj cksyksA

ns[kks cPpksa Ä gS [kkyh] feydj rqe ctkvks rkyhA

Ä ij xksyk yxkvksA

fp=kksa osQ uke cksyks vkSj muesa jax HkjksA

AByaasa fp=k igpkuks] vkSj ,d tSls fp=kksa osQ tksM+s cukvksA

d [k x ?k [kjxks'k dks xktj rd ys tkvksA

AByaasa v{kj ns[kks vkSj lgh fp=k ij xksyk yxkvksA

d [k x ?k d ls Ä rd v{kj cksyks vkSj feykvksA

x [k

?k 29

le>nkj [kjxks'k

dgkuh

ns[kks] le>ks vkSj dgkuh lquksA

rhu dcwrj osQ cPps ?kksalys esa [ksy jgs FksA

,d cPpk fiQlydj uhps fxjus yxkA

nwljs cPps us viuh pkasp ls mldk ia[k idM+ fy;kA

[kjxks'k mls cpkus osQ fy, vius nksLrksa dks cqyk yk;kA

xhnM+ ?kksM+s ij p<+k] [kjxks'k xhnM+ ij p<+k vkSj dcwrj rd igq¡p x;kA

mlus dcwrj dks ?kksalys esa j[k fn;kA lc cgqr [kq'k gq,A

ns[kks vkSj crkvksA 1- dcwrj osQ cPps dgk¡ [ksy jgs Fks\ 2- isM+ osQ uhps dkSu vkjke dj jgk Fkk\ 3- [kjxks'k us dcwrj rd igq¡pus osQ fy, D;k fd;k\ 4- [kjxks'k vius dkSu&ls nksLrksa dks yk;k\ 5- xhnM+ fdlosQ m ij [kM+ k gqvk\ 6- vxj vki [kjxks'k dh txg gksrs rks D;k djrs\

fVd&fVd djrh ?kM+h dfork lquks vkSj cksyksA ?kM+ h yxh nhokj ij fVd&fVd dj ;g pyrh gSA gj ?kaVs osQ ckn ;g fVªax&fVªax djosQ ctrh gSA dc [kkuk gS vkSj dc i<+ uk ?kM+ h eq>s crkrh gSA dc mBuk gS vkSj dc lksuk ;g Hkh oks le>krh gSA fVd&fVd&fVd

dfork

O;atu igpku

p ls ×k

p dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA 4 1

3 2

pus

pIiy

pEep p ls pEep esa phuh ykvks] pk; esa Mkyks] bls feykvksA

p ij xksyk yxkvksA

p 33

N dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

Nyuh

5 1

4 3 2

Nrjh

NM+h

N ls Nrjh dke esa vkrh ckfj'k ls ;g gesa cpkrhA

N ij xksyk yxkvksA

p 34

t dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

tysch

4 1

tgk”k tx t ls tysch xksy xksy] [kkus esa ehBh&ehBh vueksyA

t dks igpkudj feykvksA

p 35

> dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

>jks[kk

1 2

>juk

3 4

>.Mk

> ls >juk nsrk ikuh] vkvks ?kweus pysa ukuhA

> dks igpkudj feykvksA

×k dks igpkuks vkSj cksyksA

ns[kks cPpksa ×k gS [kkyh] feydj rqe ctkvks rkyhA

×k ij xksyk yxkvksA

×k

2 3

×k

fp=kksa osQ uke cksyks vkSj muesa jax HkjksA

AByaasa v{kj igpkuks] vkSj mls fp=k rd igq¡pkvksA

p N t

> ×k

×k

i<+ ks vkSj cksyksA

×k

AByaasa v{kj ns[kks vkSj lgh fp=k ij xksyk yxkvksA

p N t > p ls ×k rd v{kj cksyks vkSj feykvksA

N p

×k 39

pwgs dk ?kj

dgkuh

ns[kks] le>ks vkSj dgkuh lquksA ,d fnu [kwc rs”k ckfj'k vkbZ vkSj pwgs osQ fcy esa ikuh Hkj x;kA og vius fy, u;k ?kj <w¡<+us fudy iM+ kA

pwgs dks ,d VwVk gqvk cM+ k&lk twrk feykA pwgk mlesa ?kql x;kA

ckfj'k vkus ij twrs esa ikuh Hkjus yxkA pwgk ijs'kku gksdj ckgj fudyk vkSj b/j&m/j ns[kus yxkA 40

vpkud pwgs dks ,d [kqyh gqbZ Nrjh fn[kkbZ nhA mls ,d rjdhc lw>hA

pwgs us twrs esa ls ikuh fudkyk vkSj mls Nrjh osQ uhps ys vk;kA

pwgk >ViV twrs esa ?kql x;kA mls ,d u;k ?kj fey x;k!

ns[kks vkSj crkvksA 12345-

pwgs osQ fcy esa D;k Hkj x;k Fkk\ pwgs us viuk u;k ?kj fdlesa cuk;k\ pwgk twrs dks fdlosQ uhps ys x;k\ mlus Nrjh dks D;k cuk;k\ D;k pwgk le>nkj Fkk\ 41

eq>dks fey x, pkj pus dfork

dfork lquks vkSj cksyksA eq>dks fey x, pkj puss fpfM+;k dks eSaus f[kyk,A pha&pha] pha&pha djosQ mlus [kwc e”ks ls [kk,A vc rks jks”k lqcg losjs esjs ?kj oks vk,A cSB Mky ij ,d isM+ dh xkuk eq>s lquk,A 42

O;atu igpku

V ls .k

V dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA 3 1

Vguh

VekVj

Vc V ls VekVj yky yky] [kk yks bldks lykn esa MkyA

V ij xksyk yxkvksA

×k

V 43

B dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

BIik 3 1 2

BBsjk

Bx B ls BBsjk vk;k gS] Bu&Bu dk 'kksj epk;k gSA

B dks igpkudj feykvksA

V 44

×k

M dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

Me: 4 1

Mfy;k

Mj M ls Me: ckts Me&Me] ?kwe&?kwe ukpsa ge Ne&NeA

M dks igpkudj feykvksA

B 45

< dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

<Ddu

<iQyh

<yku ns[kks&ns[kks < ls <Ddu] vkvks [kk,¡ feydj eD[kuA

< dks igpkudj feykvksA

< 46

.k dks igpkuks vkSj cksyksA

ns[kks cPpksa .k gS [kkyh] feydj rqe ctkvks rkyhA

3 1

.k ij xksyk yxkvksA

×k

fp=kksa osQ uke cksyks vkSj muesa jax HkjksA

AByaasa v{kj igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kq: gksus okys fp=kksa dk feyku djksA

B < M lcls cM+h Vksdjh ij xksyk yxkvksA

AByaasa v{kj ns[kks vkSj lgh fp=k ij xksyk yxkvksA

V B M < V ls .k rd v{kj cksyks vkSj feykvksA

M B

tknqbZ <ksyd ns[kks] le>ks vkSj lquksA

cdjh us vklikl ns[kkA mls ogk¡ cl ,d <ksyd fn[kkbZ nhA cdjh dks yxk isM+ ij dksbZ Hkwr gSA og Mj osQ ekjs ogk¡ ls tkus yxhA rHkh vkok”k nksckjk vkbZ] ¶Mjks erA eSa rqEgkjh enn djuk pkgrh gwA¡ ¸ 50

dgkuh

ljnh osQ fnu FksA ,d uV[kV cdjh ?kkl pjrs&pjrs vius ifjokj ls nwj ,d Vhys ij ig¡qp xbZA cdjh ,d isM+ dh Vguh osQ uhps xbZA rHkh mls ,d vkok”k lqukbZ nh] ¶vkvks esjs vanj cSB tkvksA¸

cdjh <ksyd osQ vanj ?kql xbZA vc mls u rks BaM yx jgh Fkh] u gh MjA yq<+drh&iq<+drh <ksyd cdjh dks mlosQ ?kj ys pyhA

cdjh us <ksyd dks muosQ lkFk jgus osQ fy, dgk ij og vkxs py iM+ hA mls vc fdlh vkSj dh enn tks djuh FkhA

ns[kks vkSj crkvksA 1- cdjh BaM ls cpus osQ fy, fdlosQ uhps xbZ\ 2- <ksyd dh vkok”k lqudj cdjh dks D;k yxk\ 3- <ksyd osQ vanj cSBdj cdjh dks oSQlk yxk\ 4- yq<+drh&iq<+drh <ksyd cdjh dks dgk¡ ys xbZ\ 5- <ksyd cdjh osQ ?kj D;ksa ugha #dh\ 6- vxj <ksyd cdjh dh enn ugha djrh rks D;k gks ldrk Fkk\

fVaMs&VekVj dh yM+kbZ dfork

dfork lquks vkSj cksyksA

fVaMs] VekVj dh gqbZ yM+kbZ] nksuksa djrs viuh cM+kbZA fVaMk cksyk] ^^eSa g¡w vPNk!** VekVj cksyk] ^^eSa rq>ls vPNk!** nknh us nksuksa dks mBk;k uy osQ uhps [kwc /qyk;kA nksuksa dks fiQj lkFk fcBkdj] est osQ m ij [kwc ltk;kA

O;atu igpku

r ls u

r dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA 3

rjcwt

rfd;k

rcyk r ls r&r rcyk ctkvks] lqj feykdj lkFk esa xkvksA

r ij xksyk yxkvksA

r 53

Fk dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

Fkdku

3 2

Fkjel

Fky Fk ls Fkjel esa nw/ xje] lkFk esa [kk,¡ ijkBs geA

Fk ij xksyk yxkvksA

Fk 54

n dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

nokr

4 1 2

ngh

njth

n ls njth diM+s flyrk budks igu eSa oSQls f[kyrkA

n dks igpkudj feykvksA

n 55

/ dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

/uq"k

3 2

/fu;k /u / ls /fu;k dh pVuh cukvks] lkFk idkSM+ksa osQ bldks [kkvksA

/ dks igpkudj feykvksA

n 56

u dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

ugj

4 1

ued

u ls uy dks can djks] ikuh u cjckn djksA

u dks igpkudj feykvksA

×k

.k 57

AByaasa v{kj igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kq: gksus okys fp=kksa dk feyku djksA

Fk n / u 58

AByaasa v{kj ns[kks vkSj lgh fp=k ij xksyk yxkvksA

r Fk n / u r ls u rd v{kj cksyks vkSj feykvksA

n Fk

u / 59

jax&fcjaxh frryh dfork lquks vkSj cksyksA jax&fcjaxh lqanj frryh lcdks I;kjh yxrh frryhA bl iwQy ls ml iwQYk rd mM+rh gh jgrh gS frryhA dHkh esjs ikl oks vkrh dHkh nwj mM+ tkrh gSA dHkh cSB iwQy osQ mQij eq>dks ukp fn[kkrh gSA

dfork

i ls e

O;atu igpku

i dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA 3

irax

ifg;k iihrk i ls irax mM+rh tk,] fiQj u esjs ikl oks vk,A

i ij xksyk yxkvksA

i 61

iQ dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

iQy

4 2 1

iQOokjk iQu

iQ ls iQy rjg&rjg osQ] eq>s rks lc vPNs yxrsA

iQ ij xksyk yxkvksA

iQ 62

c dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

cVu

4 1

cUnj

2 3

c ls cUnj us iguk itkek lcus lkspk vk, ekekA

c dks igpkudj feykvksA

c 63

Hk dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

Hkou

Hk; Hkxr

Hk ls Hkxr us Hktu lquk;k] lcosQ eu dks [kwc Hkk;kA

Hk dks igpkudj feykvksA

iQ 64

e dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

eVj 5 1

eNyh

4 3

exjePN e ls eNyh] e ls exj] e ls eVdk] mlesa eVjA

e dks igpkudj feykvksA

u 65

AByaasa fp=k ns[kdj mlosQ uke osQ igys v{kj ij xksyk yxkvksA

AByaasa v{kj ns[kks vkSj lgh fp=k ij xksyk yxkvksA

i iQ Hk c e i ls e rd v{kj cksyks vkSj feykvksA

c iQ

e Hk 67

NksVh&lh eksVj dfork lquks vkSj cksyksA

NksVh&lh eksVj osQ vanj ns[kks p<+ x;k uV[kV cUnj] cksyk eksVj rs”k pykvks eq>dks vc rqe lSj djkvks] lh/s tkvks] xksy ?kqekvks fiQj eq>dks okil ys vkvksA

dfork

; ls o

O;atu igpku

; dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA 4 1 3 2

;U=k ;K

; ls ;U=k dke vk,¡ ] gekjk thou vklku cuk,¡ A

; ij xksyk yxkvksA

;

; 69

j dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

jlxqYyk

3 1 2

jLlh jFk

j ls jlxqYyk] ehBk vkSj I;kjk] jcM+h Hkh [kkvks] Lokn yxs U;kjkA

j ij xksyk yxkvksA

[k 70

y dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

yV~Vw 4 2

yglqu

yM+dh y ls yV~Vw ?kwe jgk gS] ns[kks /jrh pwe jgk gSA

y dks igpkudj feykvksA

y 71

o dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

3 2

o"kkZ

o ls o"kkZ tc&tc vk,] gj txg gfj;kyh Nk,A

o dks igpkudj feykvksA

c 72

AByaasa fp=k ns[kdj mlosQ uke osQ igys v{kj ij xksyk yxkvksA

;

iQ y e

j c o

fp=kksa osQ uke cksyks vkSj muesa jax HkjksA

AByaasa v{kj ns[kks vkSj lgh fp=k ij xksyk yxkvksA

; j y o jktk dks jFk rd ys tkvksA

o"kkZ jkuh vkrh gS dfork lquks vkSj cksyksA

dfork

o"kkZ jkuh vkrh gS iRrs] iwQy f[kykrh gSA ns[kks oSQls vius lax BaMh gok ys vkrh gSA eSa o"kkZ esa uko cukrh ikuh esa fiQj mls rSjkrhA o"kkZ eq>dks yxrh I;kjh pkgs Hkhx tkm¡ eSa lkjhA

O;atu igpku

'k ls g 'k dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

5 5 1 3

'kyxe

'kDdj 'kjcr

'k ls 'kjcr ukuh us cuk;k] cgqr I;kj ls gesa fiyk;kA

'k ij xksyk yxkvksA

'k 76

"k dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

3 1

"kV~dks.k

"k ls "kV~dks.k] Ng jaxksa okyk] gjk] ukjaxh] tkequh] uhyk] yky vkSj ihykA

"k ij xksyk yxkvksA

"k 77

l dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

lekslk

5 1 2

lTtu lC”kh l ls lekslk eSaus [kk;k] xjek&xje] [kwc e”kk vk;kA

l dks igpkudj feykvksA

'k 78

g dks igpkuks vkSj mlls 'kCn cksyksA

5 2

1 3

gyokbZ

gyok

g ls gyokbZ yk;k feBkbZ] pVdkjs ysdj geus [kkbZA

g dks igpkudj feykvksA

g 79

AByaasa fp=k ns[kdj mlosQ uke osQ igys v{kj ij xksyk yxkvksA

"k y

i l

iwjs Hkjs gq, 'kjcr osQ fxykl ij xksyk yxkvksA

AByaasa v{kj ns[kks vkSj lgh fp=k ij xksyk yxkvksA

'k "k l g ; ls g rd v{kj cksyks vkSj feykvksA

;

y j

'k o

l "k

g 81

gokbZ tgk”k dh lSj dfork lquks vkSj cksyksA

yacs&yacs ia[kksa okyk vkleku esa mM+rk gSA nwj&nwj gS gesa ys tkrk dHkh ugha ;g Fkdrk gSA vkvks eqUuh] rqe Hkh cSBks pyks pysa tkikuA gokbZ tgkt dh lSj djsa ge esjk dguk ekuA

dfork

v ls g

o.kZekyk

v&bZ

v vk

m&,s

mQ ½

vks&v%

vks vkS va v%

d&Ä

d [k

p&×k

×k

V&.k

r&u

i&e

;&o

;

'k&g

fp=k ns[kdj mlosQ uke osQ igys v{kj ij xksyk yxkvksA

;

'k 85

tkuojksa dh nqfu;k fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj uke cksyksA

gkFkh

Hkkyw

?kksM+k

cdjh 86

'ksj

lk¡i

x/k

cUnj

fcYyh

fgj.k

ykseM+h

exjePN

oqQRrk

HksM+ 87

pwgk

dNqvk

xk;

esa<d 88

[kjxks'k

HkSal

mQ¡V

eNyh

if{k;ksa dh nqfu;k fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj uke cksyksA

fpfM+;k

rksrk eksj

dkSvk

dcwrj

mYyw

cr[k 89

jax&fcjaxs iwQy fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj uke cksyksA

xqM+gy

xqykc dey

lwjteq[kh 90

pesyh

xsank

e”ksnkj iQy fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj uke cksyksA

vke

iihrk

vukj

ve:n

vaxwj

rjcwt

lsc

larjk

osQyk

[kjcwtk

yhph 91

lsgrean lfC”k;k¡ fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj uke cksyksA

vkyw

VekVj

I;k”k

fHkaMh

eVj

xktj

cSaxu

ikyd

iwQYkxksHkh

[khjk 92

?kh;k

ifjokj osQ yksx fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj uke cksyksA firkth

ekrkth HkkbZ

nknkth

nknhth

cgu

f'k{k.k&laosQr f'k{kd Nk=kksa dks fp=k fn[kkrs gq, ckrphr djus osQ fy, izksRlkfgr djsaA mUgsa vius vuqHko lk>k djus osQ fy, dgsaA 93

esjk ?kj fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj uke cksyksA

njok”kk

nhokj dejk

f[kM+dh 94

f'k{k.k&laosQr f'k{kd Nk=kksa osQ lkFk fp=k&ppkZ djsaA vius ?kj esa os D;k&D;k djrs gSa vkfn osQ ckjs esa ckrphr djsaA

lhf<+;k¡

'kjhj osQ vax fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj uke cksyksA

cky

vk¡[k

dku

ukd

eq¡g

gkFk

Nkrh

iSj

isV 95

MER

vyx&vyx ekSle gj ekSle dk fp=k ns[kks vkSj crkvks cPps D;k dj jgs gSAa

ljnh RAINY WINTER

xjeh SUMMER RAINY

ckfj'k RAINY

WINT

vkvks ?kweus pysa fp=kksa dks ns[kks vkSj uke cksyksA

dkj@eksVjxkM+h

lkbfdy

uko

gokbZ tgk”k

tgk”k

jsyxkM+h 97

vyx&vyx js[kk,¡ lh/h js[kkvksa dks ozQs ; Wku ls cukvksA

?kqekonkj js[kkvksa dks ozQs ; Wku ls cukvksA

xfrfof/;k¡ vf/drj cPps [ksy&[ksy esa ubZ&ubZ ph”ksa 'kh?kz gh lh[k tkrs gSaA vklikl osQ okrkoj.k] fdrkcksa] dforkvksa vkSj dgkfu;ksa osQ lkFk&lkFk ;fn cPpksa dks rjg&rjg dh xfrfof/;ksa osQ }kjk u, fo"k;ksa dk cks/ djok;k tk, rks os #fp osQ lkFk mUgsa lh[krss gSa vkSj ;kn j[krs gSaA blh ckr dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, oqQN xfrfof/;ksa dh lwph nh xbZ gS tks cPpksa dks ,dkxzrk osQ lkFk Hkk"kk lh[kus osQ fy, izsfjr djsaxhA dgkfu;ksa dh xfrfof/;k¡ ● cPpksa dks izR;sd dgkuh gko&Hkko osQ lkFk lquk,¡A ● mUgsa Lo;a fp=k ns[kdj dgkuh lqukus osQ fy, izsfjr djsaA ● dgkuh esa fn, x, fp=kksa dk cPpksa ls o.kZu djok,¡A ● izR;sd fp=k osQ fo"k; esa rFkk var esa fn, x, iz'u iwNsaA ● dgkuh dh f'k{kk osQ ckjs esa ppkZ djsaA dforkvksa dh xfrfof/;k¡ ● cPpksa dks izR;sd dfork y; esa vfHku; djrs gq, lquk,¡A ● mUgsa dfork dks vius ihNs ;k lkFk&lkFk cksyus osQ fy, izsfjr djsaA ● dfork osQ lkFk fn, x, fp=kksa dk o.kZu djsaA n`'; i=kd dh xfrfof/;k¡ ● n`'; i=kd }kjk cPpksa dks o.kZekyk ls ifjfpr djok,¡ rFkk izR;sd o.kZ dh èofu o vkdkj crk,¡A ● o.kks± osQ uke Li"Vrk ls cqyok,¡A ● o.kks± dks lgh ozQe esa yxok,¡A 'kq# esa rhu&rhu] fiQj ik¡p&ik¡p rFkk var esa lkjs o.kks± osQ ozQe cuok,¡A ● o.kks± osQ lkFk fn, x, fp=kksa osQ uke cqyok,¡A 100

o.k± dk uke cksysa vkSj cPpksa ls lgh i=kd fn[kkus osQ fy, dgsaA ● ftu n`'; i=kd esa o.kZ cukus dh fof/ nh xbZ gS] mu ij cPpksa ls m¡xyh }kjk o.kZ cukus dk vH;kl djok,¡A ●

vU; xfrfof/;k¡ 1- cPpksa ls muosQ ckjs esa iz'u iwNas o mUgsa ckrphr djus osQ fy, izkRs lkfgr djsAa muosQ ?kj] okrkoj.k] ifjokj] ikB'kkyk vkfn ls tqMs+ fdlh Hkh fo"k; esa iz'u iwNAas 2- tkuojksa o if{k;ksa ls ifjfpr djkus osQ fy, muosQ fp=k fn[kk,¡] uke cqyok,¡] mudh cksyh cksysa o cqyok,¡ rFkk muosQ ckjs esa ppkZ djsaA 3- tkuojksa o if{k;ksa osQ fp=kksa o eq[kkSVksa esa jax Hkjok,¡A cPpksa dks eq[kkSVs igudj muosQ ckjs esa oqQN okD; cksyus osQ fy, izksRlkfgr djsaA 4- cPpksa dks rjg&rjg osQ iwQyksa osQ fp=k fn[kkdj muosQ uke crk,¡ rFkk cqyok,¡A iwQyksa osQ fp=kksa esa jax Hkjok,¡A 5- d{kk esa oqQN iwQy ykdj xqynLrk cuk,¡ rFkk iwQynku esa ltk,¡A 6- fofHkUu izdkj osQ iQyksa vkSj lfC”k;ksa osQ fp=k fn[kkdj muosQ uke] vkdkj] jax] Lokn vkfn osQ ckjs esa ppkZ djsaA cPpksa ls muosQ euilan iQyksa o lfC”k;ksa osQ uke iwNsa o muosQ fp=kksa esa jax Hkjok,¡A 7- fHkaMh] vkyw] I;k”k vkfn lfC”k;ksa dks dkVdj mudh Nki ls fp=k cuok,¡A 8- lfC”k;ksa o iQyksa osQ n`'; i=kd }kjk muosQ uke cqyok,¡] mUgsa vyx&vyx djok,¡ rFkk uke cksydj n`'; i=kd fn[kkus osQ fy, dgsaA 9- lfC”k;ksa dk lykn o iQyksa dh pkV d{kk esa cuk,¡ o cPpksa osQ lkFk ikVhZ djsaA 10- fp=kksa rFkk xqMM~ &s xqfM+;ksa }kjk ifjokj osQ fo"k; esa dgkfu;k¡ lquk,¡A 11- cPpksa dks rjg&rjg osQ ?kjksa osQ fp=k fn[kk,¡ o muosQ dejksa o Hkkxksa osQ uke crk,¡A ckrphr djsa fd ?kj gekjs fy, D;ksa vko';d gSA 12- 'kjhj osQ vaxksa dk pkVZ fn[kkdj izR;sd vax dk uke crk,¡ o cqyok,¡A cPpksa ls gj 'kjhj osQ vax dks Nwdj fn[kkrs gq, mldk uke cksyus osQ fy, izsfjr djsaA 13- cPpksa dks vyx&vyx fozQ;k,¡ djus osQ fy, dgsa vkSj mUgsa crk,¡ fd dkSu&lh fozQ;k djrs le; dkSu&dkSu ls 'kjhj osQ vax iz;ksx gksrs gSaA 101

14- iqLrd esa nh xbZ rhuksa ½rqvksa osQ fp=k fn[kkdj muosQ ckjs esa ckrphr djsaA iwNsa vkSj crk,¡ fd ge buesa D;k ns[krs gSa] [kkrs gSa] igurs gSa o djrs gSaA iwNsa fd mudh euilan ½rq dkSu&lh gS vkSj D;ksaA 15- ;krk;kr osQ lk/uksa osQ fp=k fn[kkdj muosQ uke crk,¡ o cqyok,¡A crk,¡ fd dkSu&lk okgu dgk¡ pyrk gS vkSj fdlesa de o fdlesa vf/d yksx cSB ldrs gSaA okguksa osQ fp=kksa esa jax Hkjok,¡A 16- vyx&vyx izdkj osQ n`'; i=kd dks feykdj cPpksa ls mUgsa fo"k; ;k jaxksa osQ vuqlkj i`Fkd djus osQ fy, dgsaA tSls iQy] lC”kh] i'kq vkSj i{khA 17- vyx&vyx js[kkvksa dks m ¡xyh }kjk cuok,¡ vkSj vH;kl djok,¡A

102

1 5

4 1

3 4

4 1

6 3

2 3

4 1 5

vks

vkS

7 6

1 4

5 2

4 3

3 4

> 4

2 3

4 1

3 2

2 3

5 3 4

4 2

1 2

3 1

4 2

4 1

3 3

;

3 2

5 5 1

fdrkc osQ ckjs esa

^mQ"kk* iqLrd Ük`a[kyk jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr (NEP)

vfrfjDr lalkèku

• n`'; i=kd • f'k{kd vkSj ekrk&firk osQ fy, lq>kbZ xbZ xfrfofèk;k¡ • fMftVy lalkèku

mQ"kk

mTToy çkjaHk] mTToy Hkfo";

fgUnh ikB~;iqLrd Level A

UOLO osQ ckjs esa

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hello@uolo.com �249

ISBN 978-81-983195-9-3

Singapore

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04/01/25 9:22 PM