Thevalley august2016online

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Serving Mifflin County and the surrounding area.

The Valley A free newspaper dedicated to agriculture, self-reliance, frugal living, and modern homesteading. Tomorrow’s Media - A Day Early Volume 7, No. 8

By POLLY SMITH County Fair Writer The many people who make the Huntingdon County Fair happen say, “We have good things growing!” This year’s livestock exposition is set for Aug. 7- 13. Since the Mount Union Area School District extends into Mifflin County, there are many school students in the 4-H and FFA programs who have been preparing livestock, home and garden exhibits to vie for premium cash and ribbons. Although the fair is held only one week of the year, there is a beehive of activity on and off the grounds nearly the whole year through. A group of dedicated volunteers meets Thursdays, beginning in the spring, at the Farm Museum to prepare new exhibits and to clean the two attached buildings for visitors. Earlier this summer, Huntingdon Rotarians met for their weekly luncheon meeting at the museum. Many were astounded at the collection of agriculture, farmstead and homestead items that can be viewed as part of the $5 admission fee to the fairgrounds. The museum is operated by a

Complimentary

The Valley, August 2016

dozen volunteer directors who are willing to welcome guests on their Thursday workday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. until fair time, again at

no charge. They are glad to have other volunteers who are willing to give some of their extra time to help. Dennis Long, museum

president, says the welcome mat is out to new volunteers and guests because there are still many people who are unaware of the

Photo by POLLY SMITH Barry Anderson of the Three Springs area dusts off the 1937 F-12 Farmall tractor he restored for the Huntingdon County Fair’s Farm Museum collection. After several wintery months of work, he recently moved it to the museum for the public to enjoy. It is dedicated by the Ciampa family of Saltillo in memory of Andy Ciampa and Clem Ciampa.

Veritas vos Liberabit

excellent collection housed in these buildings. Not all work happens in the museum. One of the newer directors, Barry Anderson of the Three Springs area, took on a restoration project this past winter and it is ready to be displayed. After a long rest along a farm field’s fence row, a 1937 F-12 Farmall tractor – a sight for sore eyes – was dragged from its near hiding place to Anderson’s workshop. “It looked awful when we first saw it,” said longtime museum volunteer Betty Norris. Anderson agreed. “It was my biggest challenge ever when it comes to restoration projects. But it was a labor of love.” He pointed to a brown-tinged, hard-looking tractor nearby and said, “It was worse than that one.” Hours of work later, the 79-year-old machine does not look its age and, yes, “of course, it runs!” Anderson said. The tractor is dedicated in memory of Andy Ciampa and Clem Ciampa by the Ciampa family of Saltillo. Anderson’s son, Wayne, is married to Clem’s daughter, Carrie. Antique tractors and a few older model cars and trucks

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Editor’s Corner Wayne Stottlar Good grief, this past month has been horrible weather wise. I am a northern boy, I like cooler weather. What we have experienced is nothing short of disgusting in my book. One good thing I suppose is that I haven’t had to mow since about the second week of June. I have, however, had to spend a 1/2 hour or so every day watering anything that I want to keep alive. That will change next season as I have discovered a neat PVC drip system that I could put in my garden for less than $100—then it is just a matter of turning on the spigot. As the years pile on, I am always looking for smarter, not harder, where work is concerned. I am a little concerned about my bees. We got smacked in the face with no locust bloom this spring, then just as the sweet clover was starting to bloom, drought

hit, I may be feeding honey back to the girls so that they can build up their stores for next winter. A few months can sure change your outlook. In April it was looking to be a great season, hives expanded rapidly in anticipation of the nectar flow, then, nothing. Beekeeping is more or less farming, and it is very weather- dependent. Say a little prayer that we get some steady rain soon because farmers have their backs against the wall right now; they need our well wishes and prayers. I don’t suppose that anyone who has read this paper more than once or twice could mistake me for anything but a Libertarian. I have alluded to that fact pretty often. I just think the two party system is way beyond broken, and they are the ones that brought us to this place. It’s time we rejected their rhetoric and went with some-

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thing closer to the view our founders had in mind. With recent ballot access law changes, you may well be seeing more Libertarians on your ballots going forward. Especially with local groups popping up all over Pennsylvania. Mifflin County is no different. On Friday night, August 5th there will be an organizational meeting of the soon to be new Libertarian Party of Mifflin & Juniata Counties. We are hoping to elect officers, approve by-laws and set short term goals, so if you are interested in helping promote Libertarian principles here in Mifflin County, go to our Facebook page (Libertarian Party of Mifflin & Juniata Counties) and let us know you are coming. The meeting will start at 6:00PM and go until we are finished, we are looking for people that want to get to work. The meeting will be held in the Community Room at the Mifflin County Library. Bring your ideas to spread Liberty! II The time is ripe for the Libertarian Party to rise and be noticed, especially with our current choices for president. I know I said I wouldn’t freak out with a President Trump, and I feel it would still be better than Hillary, but that shouldn’t be why we vote. That way the two parties are making the rules, and they are supposed to work for us right? I

would much rather start moving our country back to its Libertarian roots, and I have had very few people that have honestly checked out Gary Johnson say they didn’t support his policies. Gary Johnson and Bill Weld have what it takes to get our government working again. They have no debt to the Republicans or the Democrats and the lobbyists that have paid for them, it’s a chance at righting the ship. Won’t all those corporations that paid for favors be upset when they realize they flushed their money down the toilet? Yes, I am smiling. Actually, I have been smiling a lot this week, as I have been having way too much fun watching the DNC slit their own wrists. I was slightly mortified by what I saw on the floor of the RNC, but the DNC took the cake.

Contact Info Editor/Publisher Wayne Stottlar Graphic Artist/ Co-Publisher Lynn Persing The Valley PO Box 41 Yeagertown, PA 17099 (717) 363-1550 E-mail: thevalleynewspaper@gmail.com Web: www.thevalleynewspaper.com ©The Valley. All Rights Reserved.

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning

The most serious note though, is concerning the WikiLeaks release of the DNC emails. Do any of you realize the implications involved with these revelations? Thank you Julian Assange. An Amish lady once told me that God can always use the truth, indeed. The revelations in the emails were of particular surprise to me. I have known many of that ilk over the years, and all less than righteous. But what was in the emails pales in comparison to the fact that the mainstream media knew, and kept the information from the American people. THAT is chilling—that our media was taking orders from a political party and the government, that is not how this is supposed to work. This is precisely why the media jumped

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The Valley, August 2016

Back Talk by Dr. Joseph Kauffman

Victory

Is the crap starting to hit the fan yet? I think for some of us, it is. Anyone who has been keeping up with current events and the political drama should start to be able to connect the dots. The pattern that seems to be forming is more government control with less individual freedoms. This pattern will most likely lead to communism if left to continue without contestation. Last month, individual liberty achieved a huge victory in our home state of Pennsylvania. The county that houses the second largest city, Pittsburgh in Allegheny County was the target of the pharmaceutical industry. “Karen Hacker, director of the Allegheny County Health Department, said the department would compile the information from community members and present it at the next board meeting on July 13. If the board decides to move forward with the mandate, Dr. Hacker said there will be time for public comment then. The health department is also discussing the possibility of requiring school nurses to report vaccination coverage for the HPV vaccine. The HPV vaccine includes three shots over a period of six months and is meant to protect against genital warts, throat and mouth infections, and a host of cancers. The virus is a sexually transmitted disease and affects nearly 80 million people in the United States, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Following CDC guidelines, the mandate would require 11and 12-year-olds to receive all three doses of the HPV vaccine in a certain period of time to be admitted to school.” From: http://www.post-gazette.com/ news/education/2016/06/22/ Allegheny-County-invites-publiccomment-on-proposed-HPVmandate-for-schoolchildren/ stories/201606220140 According to the CDC, “Human papillomavirus (HPV) can cause serious health problems, including genital warts and certain cancers. However, in most cases HPV goes away on its own before causing any health problems.

What is genital HPV? Genital human papillomavirus (also called HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the U.S. Most types of HPV are not harmful to people. There are more than 40 types of HPV that can infect the genital areas as well as the mouth and throat. Most people who become infected with HPV do not know that they are infected. What is oral HPV? The same types of HPV that infect the genital areas can infect the mouth and throat. HPV found in the mouth and throat is called “oral HPV.” Some types of oral HPV (known as “high risk types”) can cause cancers of the head and neck area. Other types of oral HPV (known as “low risk types”) can cause warts in the mouth or throat. In most cases, HPV infections of all types go away before they cause any health problems. What head and neck cancers can be caused by HPV? HPV can cause cancers in the back of the throat, most commonly in the base of the tongue and tonsils, in an area known as the “oropharynx.” These cancers are called “oropharyngeal cancers.” How does HPV cause cancer? HPV can cause normal cells in infected skin to turn abnormal. Most of the time, you cannot see or feel these cell changes. In most cases, the body fights off the HPV infection naturally and infected cells then go back to normal. But in cases when the body does not fight off this virus, HPV can cause visible changes and certain types of HPV can cause an oropharyngeal cancer. Cancer caused by HPV often takes years to develop after initially getting an HPV infection. It is unclear if having HPV alone is sufficient to cause oropharyngeal cancers, or if other factors (such as smoking or chewing tobacco) interact with HPV to cause these cancers. More research is needed to understand all the factors leading to oropharyngeal cancers. What are the signs and symptoms of oropharyngeal cancer? Signs and symptoms may include persistent sore throat, earaches, hoarseness, enlarged

lymph nodes, pain when swallowing, and unexplained weight loss. Some persons have no signs or symptoms. How common is oral HPV? Studies in the U.S. have found that about 7% of people have oral HPV. But only 1% of people have the type of oral HPV that is found in oropharyngeal cancers (HPV type 16). Oral HPV is about three times more common in men than in women. How common are cancers of the oropharynx? Each year, in the U.S., about 9,000 people are diagnosed with cancers of the oropharynx that may be caused by HPV. Cancers of the oropharynx are about four times more common in men than women. Can HPV vaccines prevent oral HPV and oropharyngeal cancers? HPV vaccines that are now on the market were developed to prevent cervical and other less common genital cancers. It is possible that HPV vaccines might also prevent oropharyngeal cancers, since the vaccines prevent an initial infection with HPV types that can cause oropharyngeal cancers, but studies have not yet been done to determine if HPV vaccines will prevent oropharyngeal cancers.” From: http://www.cdc.gov/std/ hpv/stdfact-hpvandoropharyngealcancer.htm About HPV HPV vaccine protects against cancers caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection Q: How many types of HPV are there? A: More than 40 HPV types can infect the genital areas of males and females. These HPV types can also infect the mouth and throat. Most people who become infected with HPV do not know they have it. Q: How common is HPV? A: HPV is the most common sexually-transmitted infection in the US. HPV is so common that nearly all sexually active men and women will get at least one type of HPV at some point in their lives. Most people never know that they have been infected and may give HPV to a partner without knowing it. About 79 million Americans are currently infected

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with HPV. About 14 million people become newly infected each year. Q: If HPV infection is so common, is it really that bad? A: Most people with HPV never develop symptoms or health problems. Most HPV infections (9 out of 10) go away by themselves within two years. But, sometimes, HPV infections will persist and can cause certain cancers and other diseases. HPV infections can cause: •cancers of the cervix, vagina, and vulva in women; •cancers of the penis in men; •and cancers of the anus and back of the throat, including the base of the tongue and tonsils (oropharynx) in women and men. HPV can also cause genital warts in men and women. The types of HPV that can cause genital warts are not the same as the types of HPV that can cause cancers. From: http://www.cdc.gov/hpv/ parents/questions-answers.html “New Concerns about the Human Papillomavirus Vaccine American College of Pediatricians – January 2016 The American College of Pediatricians (The College) is committed to the health and well-being of children, including prevention of disease by vaccines. It has recently come to the attention of the College that one of the recommended vaccines could possibly be associated with the very rare but serious condition of premature ovarian failure (POF), also known as premature menopause. There have been two case report series (3 cases each) published since 2013 in which post-menarcheal adolescent girls developed laboratory documented POF within weeks to several years of receiving Gardasil, a four-strain human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV4). Adverse events that occur after vaccines are frequently not caused by the vaccine and there has not been a noticeable rise in POF cases in the last 9 years since HPV vaccine has been widely used. Nevertheless there are legitimate concerns that should be addressed: (1) long-term ovarian function was not assessed in either the original rat safety studies or in the human vaccine trials, (2) most primary care physicians are probably unaware of a possible association between HPV and POF and may not consider reporting POF cases or prolonged amenorrhea (missing menstrual periods) to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), (3) potential mechanisms of action have been

postulated based on autoimmune associations with the aluminum adjuvant used and previously documented ovarian toxicity in rats from another component, polysorbate 80, and (4) since licensure of Gardasil® in 2006, there have been about 213 VAERS reports (per the publicly available CDC WONDER VAERS database) involving amenorrhea, POF or premature menopause, 88% of which have been associated with Gardasil. The two-strain HPV, CervarixTM, was licensed late in 2009 and accounts for 4.7 % of VAERS amenorrhea reports since 2006, and 8.5% of those reports from February 2010 through May 2015. This compares to the preHPV vaccine period from 1990 to 2006 during which no cases of POF or premature menopause and 32 cases of amenorrhea were reported to VAERS. Many adolescent females are vaccinated with influenza, meningococcal, and tetanus vaccines without getting Gardasil®, and yet only 5.6% of reports related to ovarian dysfunction since 2006 are associated with such vaccines in the absence of simultaneous Gardasil administration. The overwhelming majority (76%) of VAERS reports since 2006 with ovarian failure, premature menopause, and/or amenorrhea are associated solely with Gardasil®. When VAERS reports since 2006 are restricted to cases in which amenorrhea occurred for at least 4 months and is not associated with other known causes like polycystic ovary syndrome or pregnancy, 86/89 cases are associated with Gardasil, 3/89 with CervarixTM, and 0/89 with other vaccines administered independently of an HPV vaccine.5 Using the same criteria, there are only 7 reports of amenorrhea from 1990 through 2005 and no more than 2 of those associated with any one vaccine type. Few other vaccines besides Gardasil® that are administered in adolescence contain polysorbate 80.6 Prelicensure safety trials for Gardasil used placebo that contained polysorbate 80 as well as aluminum adjuvant. Therefore, if such ingredients could cause ovarian dysfunction, an increase in amenorrhea probably would not have been detected in the placebo controlled trials. Furthermore, a large number of girls in the original trials were taking hormonal contraceptives which can mask ovarian dysfunction including amenorrhea and ovarian failure. Thus a causal relationship

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Dr. John Mainiero In this highly emotional and polarized presidential election season we as a people are losing friends and family members as well as customers. The back and forth between brother and sister, friends on Facebook or the bitter words between two or more folks at the workplace has hit the boiling point. The hate I have seen in memes and political posts is overwhelming to the point I want to deactivate my social media accounts. The outright disregard for human life by the masses is nauseating to say the least. I can understand the need to have your side win when it comes to politics, sports or just plain kids sports, but to act the fool and lash out with physical aggression or downright nasty vitriol is over the top lately. I have witnessed firsthand comments made to folks in line at the convenience store when tempers are high. Have we as a nation lost our moral compass? I for one try to see good in everyone. A new president will be elected and we will go on as usual, folks will be angry at the new boss same as the old boss no matter what letter said candidate has behind their name. Black lives matter will still be protesting and police officers will still be on the beat. Republicans will blame Democrats and Democrats will blame

Republicans for all the problems that currently exist. The country needs to heal, we need to heal, and the streets need to be safe once again. We need to get back to basic values and fast. Our children need to be educated about race and politics early on. Respect for our flag, respect for our elders, and respect for the constitution and all the laws currently in place. When we see the elites getting off when caught for doing illegal acts, then the masses have lost respect for the rules and values this country was founded on. Politicians are the problem— they do live by a separate set of rules than the peasants, and we the peasants, suffer. In this new election year, we will have a new leader and many new faces upon the scene guiding this country. I don’t know if we will go to a far worse place than we already are, but I hope we reverse course and prosper as a nation. Just remember we are human first and no color or ethnicity can divide us. The politicians will try to divide us upon race, gender, ethnicity and class, but we as a people are better than that. I hope that neighbor can talk with neighbor once again without wanting to shove the lawn sign down their throat. I would like to see Facebook filled with more pictures of family and friends enjoying each other’s company near and far. I would like to be

CBD oil – how does it help with Chronic pain? CBD is hemp oil manufactured from industrial hemp for its oils not the THC compound. The cannabis compound is the beneficial part of the oil, it is a sublingual, meaning it can be dropped under the tongue and used for its health benefits. Hemp products are legal in all 50 states and do not require a prescription. With the use of CBD oils there is no “HIGH” associated with its use. Anyone can use CBD oil. www.pubmed.gov has articles on its uses and benefits.

able to walk into a diner and not of your life and your interactions ~ Dr. John Mainiero. a hear muted conversations about and Love One Another. the guy with his Come Experience History @ button, hat or shirt Poe Valley State Park’s choice. Civilian Conservation Corps Gathering In closing I leave you with In Cooperation with the some thoughts. Centre County Historical Society and The guy who Department of Conservation and sits next to you Natural Resources with the Hillary shirt is a father and AUGUST 14, 2016 a veteran. The lady with the Trump hat It’s Chow Time & You’re Invited! is a mother and a grandmother with Experience “Chow Time” of yesteryear this year! Join in a FREE lunch featuring real menu items a family. The guy in front of you with from authentic CCC recipes and menu boards. Share with others and learn how events brought the Dump Trump about the creation of the Civilian Conservation or Hillary for prisCorps program that included the construction of on bumper sticker Poe Valley State Park. may just be the Learn about life in a Civilian Conservation Corps nicest and thought- camp. You will visit the site where the camp was ful person who erected and tour the original “officer’s quarters” performs CPR on building. Enjoy a stroll along Poe Valley Lake that resulted from the construction of an earthen and your ass when you have a heart attack. masonry dam through the works of CCC Company 1333 Camp S-63 located near the park. The angry lady in the protest may be A collection of memorabilia will be on exhibit for you to enjoy. You may bring any mementos you have that a nurse who saves you wish to share with others. your mother’s life when she codes on Contact William Marcum at willmar54@hotmail.com or Mary Sorensen msorensen@centrefurnace.org the floor. WHERE WHAT WHO My point is: For more information on the A celebration and day of CCC Veterans, Sons, park location and its look beyond the lasharing to learn more about Daughters, Grandsons, activities, visit the CCC’s and the creation Granddaughters, Nieces, bels and recognize www.dcnr.state.pa.us and of Poe Valley State Park. Nephews, Extended Family the human being no search for Poe Valley 10:30am-3:30pm Members, CCC History This is a FREE, family matter how much State Park or phone Buffs, Local Historians, friendly event. (814) 349-2460. Everyone! you hate what you see on the surface. In the end, we all end up in the same place with the same "The Centre County Historical Society is a nonprofit, tax-exempt organization, under Section 501(c) 3 of the I.R.S. Code. fate. Official registration and financial information about CCHS may be obtained from the Pennsylvania Department of State." Make the most

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning


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The Valley, August 2016

Dia is Muire Dhuit ó Éire Greetings from Ireland! This month I have the privilege to write to you from the Emerald Isle, where Joann and I are currently sojourning. As I write this, we are in the western most part of the country, as well as Europe, for that matter of fact. We are in Dingle Town, County Kerry. The Irish here in Dingle will tell you that the next parish over is Boston! The predominant language here is Gaelic, although we get along fine with English, although the accent or Irish brogue can be quite thick that I often find myself asking folks to repeat themselves or to spell the word I cannot understand. Folks don’t mind are really quite friendly. We flew out of Philadelphia on an overnight flight and as we approached our destination we were treated to an incredible light show as gold, silver, and orange hues danced across the sky as we flew into the sunrise. We were travelling at a speed of 573 miles per hour, 39,000 feet above the surface of the Earth where the outside temperature was -44 degrees! I must admit that air travel amazes me. In a matter of seven hours we land in a distant place that once

would have taken weeks, if not months to get to. Add to that the entire dynamic of getting an object the size and weight of modern aircraft off the ground into the air and safely down again, it’s an amazing feat of scientific engineering and ingenuity. We live in a truly marvelous time and we do well to consider the many things we have for which we should be grateful, such as modern modes of transportation, communication and all the creature comforts we enjoy. I think about this often, we live in a golden age, an age men have worked toward and sought after since the creation, and we get to experience it! Hot and cold running water at the twist of a wrist, lights at the flick of a finger, warm comfortable houses in winter and air conditioned environments in the summer. Yes indeed we should be the most content people of all time, shouldn’t we? Ah, I went on a wee bit of a tangent there didn’t I? I’m allowed, I suppose. Tis my column after all! (We’ll see what the editor has to make of it!) I digressed when speaking of the incredible gift of modern transportation. We arrived in Dublin and rented a car.

It’s a Skoda, which has ties to Poland, which delights me, being of Polish heritage. As I hopped in to drive, I realized that I went to the wrong side of the car, the steering wheel being on the right hand side of the vehicle, as you drive on the left hand side of the road in Ireland! Admittedly, this has been a challenge. We rented a manual shift vehicle and it’s interesting to note that the shift pattern is identical to what is found in American cars. I would have thought the pattern would have been reversed since the steering wheel is on the opposite side of the car. I wouldn’t even be driving here in Ireland had it not been for the gracious assistance of a good friend. We travelled to Philly the Sunday night before our flight so as to be able to do what’s called a park and fly. If you rent a hotel room near a major airport, most of them will allow you to park your car for up to two weeks for a fee much less than you would pay at the airport. So we like to take advantage of this type of arrangement. Monday morning, I realized that I inadvertently left my driver’s license in my wallet at the house (I don’t like to

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travel overseas with my entire wallet and typically will take only the cards I need, along with my passport). I got my credit cards, but neglected my license! I called this individual and explained to him what I thought I had done and how to get to my wallet. He verified that indeed my driver’s license remained in Belleville! Without hesitation, he said yes to meeting on the Turnpike half way between Harrisburg and Philadelphia, to get my license back into my hands! Thank you, Preston. I wouldn’t be having such a good time behind the wheel of this Skoda if it weren’t for you! The weather in Ireland is pretty consistent year round. Our B&B host Tim Collins (who also runs an archeological tour here in Dingle, which we took advantage of and greatly enjoyed) says that in Ireland, it’s either raining, or it’s about to rain! This statement seems pretty accurate based on our short experience so

far. Temperatures have been no higher than the low 60’s! When we arrived at their B&B at 1530 (3:30 PM) his wife Eileen had tea ready for us along with jelly bread and butter. Joann and I sat in their garden and enjoyed a delightful moment in time. We are calling this trip our second honeymoon, and it’s been indeed so delightful to travel and spend such quality time with my friend, travelling companion and wife! It’s always enjoyable to meet others in the various places we travel. The other night we enjoyed dinner at a restaurant in Killarney called Bricin which is upstairs of a craft shop (Cracker Barrel has nothing on these folks!). The owner came over to our table and discreetly announced that the gentleman at the adjacent table was named Steven and it was his birthday. He said we were going to sing to

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Ed’s Railroading News

About Faith

by Rev. Robert Zorn, Visitation Minister, Lewistown Presbyterian Church Threshing Day - Harvest Time It is harvest time out here in the valley. The fields are dotted with shocks of grain and the great piles of golden straw are springing up beside the barns. Seeing these things reminds me of one of the fondest memories of my childhood – threshing day. Stable chores and feeding needed to be done early on that day. At dawn’s first light, a huge chugging, snorting tractor would come down the lane pulling the great “Red River Separator” as it was called. It was the only threshing outfit for all of the farms in the two local townships and was busy almost every day through July and August. The Thresher would be backed onto the barn floor, with the stacker extending out one side of the barn, and the feed table near the big entrance doors. The tractor would be positioned and connected with a large, flat power transmission belt to the thresher. The belt pulley would be engaged and the thresher would roar, shake, rattle, and whine while the operator checked to see if everything was working right. By this time, one of the three or four teams of horses would

arrive from the field with a wagon loaded down with sheaves of grain. The bundles of grain were fed into he mouth of the machine and there would be rolled, beat, and shaken until the grain fell free into a measuring device and then was carried to the nearby granary. The straw and chaff was blown out to a straw stack in the barnyard. Threshing oats was an especially welcome time because it gave us the opportunity to empty out the lumpy and scratchy bed ticks and fill them with new soft oats straw. At noon, there would be a great threshermens’ dinner consisting of several kinds of meat, mashed potatoes, applesauce, and of course, pie. A blessing was asked before anyone ate. The longest prayers were delivered by my Uncle Fred (he was a Methodist). After a respectable time of rest, the tractor was cranked (literally) up and the threshing continued until the last sheaf was sent through the machine. As I look back and remember, I think that threshing day was a kind of miracle. Men, women, horses and machines worked to-

Victory from page 3

an association between these vaccines and POF, but it may be years before results will be determined. Plus, POF within a few years of vaccination could be the tip of the iceberg since ovarian dysfunction manifested by months of amenorrhea may later progress to POF. Meanwhile, the author of this statement has contacted the maker of Gardasil®, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to make known the above concerns and request that (1) more rat studies be done to look at long-term ovarian function after HPV4 injections, (2) the 89 VAERS reports identified with at least 4 months amenorrhea be reviewed by the CDC for further clarification since the publicly available WONDER VAERS database only contains initial reports, and (3) primary care providers be notified of a

between human papillomavirus vaccines (if not Gardasil® specifically) and ovarian dysfunction cannot be ruled out at this time. Numerous Gardasil safety studies, including one released recently have looked at demyelinating and autoimmune diseases and have not found any significant problems. Unfortunately, none of them except clinical safety pre-licensure studies totaling 11,778 vaccinees specifically addressed post-vaccination ovarian dysfunction. While data from those studies do not indicate an increased rate of amenorrhea after vaccination, the essential lack of saline placebos and the majority of participants taking hormonal contraceptives in those studies preclude meaningful data to rule out an effect on ovarian function. A Vaccine Safety Datalink POF study is planned to address

by Ed Forsythe

gether in harmony to bring in the harvest. Our churches are much the same when each one accepts responsibility and we work with one another to indeed bring in the Lord’s harvest. It is again harvest time throughout our land. In spite of less than an ideal growing season, it looks like the good earth will bring forth an abundant harvest. We should all rejoice and give thanks that God, in his providence has brought us through another year of seedtime and harvest. Although I am not personally involved in any current farming operations, I still enjoy seeing things grow, and observing the harvest operations as they are carried out all around us. However, I must confess that there is something that seems strangely different from my farm experiences of many years ago. I seem to feel a disconnect from today’s agricultural operations. Perhaps it is the “bigness” that we see being practiced. Huge machines change waving fields of grain and forest-like plantations of tall corn to a bare plane of stubbles within

Continued on page 9 possible association between HPV and amenorrhea. A U.S. Government Representative responded that they ‘will continue to conduct studies and monitor the safety of HPV vaccines. Should the weight of the evidence from VAERS or VSD and other sources indicate a likely causal association between POF and HPV vaccines, appropriate action will be taken in terms of communication and public health response.’ The College is posting this statement so that individuals considering the use of human papillomavirus vaccines could be made aware of these concerns pending further action by the regulatory agencies and manufacturers. While there is no strong evidence of a causal relationship between HPV and ovarian dysfunction, this information should be public knowledge for physicians and pa-

Continuing from last month’s article I’d like to introduce you all to ‘’The Everett Railroad” located in Hollidaysburg. This excursion railroad is a real operating railroad through the week and takes passenger excursions with a steam engine on the weekends. I’ve just recently found out about this little railroad and I hope to ride it soon. You can find out more information at www.everettrailroad.com or by calling 1-814-696-3877. If anyone has ridden this road, please contact me and let know how things went. They have many special train rides throughout the year including summer specials, fall foliage and Santa-themed rides. Jump on board and enjoy the ride though the farm lands, historic areas and along the Juniata River with many beautiful scenes to see. At the Rockhill Trolley Museum this month, each weekend

will be filled with different trolley rides being available, so come on out and enjoy a ride back into history. On the 3rd & 4th of September, we will have the annual Snow Cone Day where all riders get FREE snow cones with each ticket purchased. Remember, each ticket is good for riding all day at the museum. Check out more information at rockhilltrolley.org. Things have been a bit slow businesswise at Ed’s Train Repairs and Sales this time of year, but I finally think I see the light at the end of the tunnel and am getting close to being caught-up with repairs. This is something I haven’t been able to say in several years. I wonder what it will be like to have everything done? Maybe I’ll get to work on some of my own trains. Oh well, daydreaming again, Happy Railroading, Ed a

The Sojourning Steward from page 5

ful gesture forward as we went hiking toward the Gap of Dunloe via McGillycuddy Reeks. After a mile and a half in steady rain, we ended our hike and got back into the Skoda to return to our guest lodge. Suddenly a ponchoed person appeared, knocking at Joann’s window, asking if we could transport her and her two friends into town. They too had given up on their hike for the day. They were from the Netherlands and we enjoyed some banter as we drove the narrow windy road back to Killarney. Our travels this time around will take us from here to Israel to spend time with friends and travel to places we’ve not yet seen, then back to Dublin for a bit more time in Ireland and finally back home to Big Valley. Regardless of where we go, we recognize the human experience is by and far very similar. People work, raise families, and serve the God of their understanding. We are after all, one race, the human race and that make us very special, regardless of where we call home.

him. Seconds later the waitress appeared at Steven’s table with a rich chocolate cake, burning candle atop, with a dollop of vanilla ice cream alongside. We all sang happy birthday. As everything settled down, I personally wished him a happy birthday, asking him how old he was, and noted that I too was celebrating my birthday (although we weren’t doing the cake thing). Steven was stationed in Germany and he and his wife came to Ireland to celebrate his day. She said we should really try the cake as it was quite amazing. We wished them well and they departed. Fifteen minutes later, our waitress showed up at our table with a duplicate plate of cake, candle and all, announced that she cannot carry a tune and therefore would not sing, but wanted us to know that Steven wishes me a happy birthday and ordered this cake on my behalf! Thank you Steven! The next day we were delighted to pass this wondertients considering these vaccines.” http://www.acpeds.org/wordpress/ wp-content/uploads/1.26.16-NewConcerns-about-the-HPV-vaccine. pdf This is by the American College of Pediatricians. There is doubt amongst them as to the

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning

safety of this vaccine SIX months before the proposed mandate to require this shot!!! Connect the dots. Who stands to benefit the most from this mandate? Follow the money. Merck is the manufac-

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The Valley, August 2016

Dave Wilson

Coins, Precious Metal and a Little of this and That

Print - Print - Print! The economies of countries all over the globe are either in, or approaching “Melt-Down” status. Most people are unaware of this for several reasons. First, very few people actually pay any attention to economic news of any kind. Secondly, even those who do, are at a loss to find any negative economic news anywhere. The major (regular) news sources are likely being told not to tell “the people” anything that the “powers that are” don’t want them to hear. As far as most Americans are concerned, things are a bit rough, but, we are in a wonderful economic “recovery,” and everything will be just fine. After all, this is the message that the main stream media continues to jam down our throats. Those truly “in the know” absolutely understand that this “alleged” recovery is total fiction, and almost the exact opposite is currently the case. The Euro-zone is teetering on total collapse. French, Spanish and (especially) Italian banks are very close to being totally insol-

vent. Deutschebank, Germany’s largest financial institution is so close to bankruptcy, that money markets all over the planet are fearful that their derivatives book could implode and send the entire world into an economic depression never before experienced by mankind. Japan, and the European Central Bank have both been very

verbal in their intentions to “do whatever is necessary” to keep their financial systems afloat, and both have vowed to continue printing (creating) huge sums of new money for as long as they deem necessary. This, of course, is a simple recipe for Hyper-Inflation. The US Federal Reserve is also engaged in creating new

money, and controlling the stock and precious metals markets, to make sure that stocks remain at an all-time high, and that gold and silver prices are constantly smashed lower. All markets are rigged, and when that becomes a necessity, we can soon expect a brutal economic downturn. Politics aside, no matter who wins the Presidency later this year, that candidate will face a challenge that no other US President ever has, a complete and devastating implosion of the world’s fiat money system. If (and likely when) that occurs, the road to recovery will be excessively long, and socially treacherous. Continuous money printing, which appears to be unstoppable, will eventually (shortly?) mean the end of America’s reign as the most prosperous nation on earth. One would be very wise, for the welfare of his family, to begin planning for this run-away inflation event. a

The Truth Has No Agenda

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8 Huntingdon County Fair from front page are the feature of a parade held Wednesday afternoons at the fair. Senior citizens will be admitted to the grounds free of charge Wednesday, Aug. 10. The parade will move throughout the grounds, starting at 1:30 p.m. The general public enters antique pieces to compete for the best of show rosette, ribbons and cash premiums. (Check the fair’s Premium Book at the fair office or online for qualifying years in five categories.) A theme area can be found along the left wall near the main entrance. Since it has grown slightly since 2015, the C.H. Miller Hardware collection will again take the spotlight. Tom Miller, a descendant of the family that once operated an anchor business in downtown Huntingdon, donated photos, handwritten ledger books, trophies and other awards from the former company’s days gone by. In the fair’s early days, the Miller Company displays gave visitors an opportunity to see available merchandise – just like today when vendors rent indoor and outdoor spaces to display their wares. A large photo of cars and salesmen from the

The Valley, August 2016 early 1900s is the backdrop for Station to display art entries durage to house the valuable history the Farm Museum display. ing fair week. records. “We are grateful to the former Three new display cases, a gift The museum is wheelchair employees of the Miller Company from the Fort Bedford Museum, accessible and there are always for alerting us to these pieces of were added in 2015. Norris said friendly greeters waiting to anHuntingdon history so we can inquiries about donations have swer questions. Prepare to spend share them with the public,” Norto be considered first due to the some time for there are things to ris said. limited available space at this see in cases, hung on the walls, set Huntingdon’s Farm Museum is time. Loans of items are also on the floor and hanging from the a centerpiece among the fairs in considered. The board of directors rafters. Pennsylvania. It has been visited is grateful to the fair board for apCome to the fair! by fair folks from other counproving a plan to raise money for Check the website at www. ties who marvel at the time and an addition to the museum. The huntingdoncountyfair.com for a complete schedule of activities, space devoted to public educaaddition could include office and including junior livestock shows tion. Donations to this nonprofit storage space for the fair’s own from Sunday to Wednesday, the museum have increased each year history. This is the 126th actual Premier Showmanship contest since the new Farm Museum was year the fair has been held and Thursday morning, the Junior constructed in 1992. The second there is currently limited storLivestock Sale Friday section was added 10 years later. The and all of the fun youth original museum was activities each day. co-founded in 1987 The traditional vesper by Barb McMath of service will begin at 7:30 Germany Valley and p.m. Sunday at the Midher late husband, E. way Stage. This area is covered from the weather James McMath. It was located in the former and there is plenty of Huntingdon and Broad seating. The annual fair Top Railroad Staqueen contest at 5 p.m. tion, which had been will precede vespers. moved from its locaThis year’s Midway tion along the former Stage entertainment Long Siding across lineup features Reboot from the fairgrounds. at 7:30 p.m. Monday; It was used for a short The What Is It? display area at the Huntingdon County Fair’s Tyne and Fast Lyne at time as the Fair Office Farm Museum is always a popular stop. Museum directors 7:30 p.m. Tuesday; the and now is the Arts Talent Show at 7 p.m. welcome visitors’ input about the exhibits.

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning

Wednesday; Sugar Ridge at 7 p.m. and Chris Woodward at 8:30 p.m. Thursday; Make Mine Country at 7 p.m. and Michael Twitty (son of Conway Twitty) at 8:30 p.m. Friday; and Strait and Miller at 7 p.m. Saturday. For the second consecutive year, a square dance will be held in Neary Hall from 7-9 p.m. Saturday. The cost of all shows at the Midway Stage is included in the $5 gate admission price. Grandstand shows are an additional cost. Demolition derbies are the Monday and Saturday nights’ features. Tickets are available at the office prior to the 7 p.m. and 6 p.m. shows, respectively, or at the gate. Mini tractor pulls will begin at 7 p.m. Tuesday; antique tractor pulls begin at 6 p.m. Wednesday; truck and tractor pulls start at 7 p.m. Thursday; and truck pulls begin at 7 p.m. Friday. For prices and weigh-in times, check the website. Food vendors line the midway and carnival rides are open daily to suit all ages. The traditional Saturday night drawing for three cash prizes of $500 each and one $1,000 cash prize begins at 8 p.m. a


9

The Valley, August 2016 Threshing Day-Harvest Time from page 6 a few hours. Harvested crops are measured today in terms of tons instead of bushels. There seems to be little personal interaction between the product and the producers. Old time farming seemed to bring us closer to the earth. Spring plowing was done with horses as soon as the weather permitted, without concern for damage that could be done by heavy tractor wheels. Weeds were hoed from the cornfields by barefooted boys and girls. Herbicides were yet to be invented. Care had to be exercised to hack only the weeds and to care for and protect each stalk of corn. A diligent watch was kept over the fields so that each crop could be harvested in its own maturity. Our personal relationship with the crop really came as each was harvested in its time. Small grains were cut with a binder. The sheaves were placed by hand into shocks in the field to dry. Freshly threshed wheat could be brought to the farmhouse where it was cleaned and cooked in a double boiler for breakfast cereal. Corn harvest extended from early September until Thanksgivng or later. Green corn would be cut to fill our silos. Other plantings would remain in the fields to ripen until they could be husked and stored in corncribs. Selected ears of corn would be placed on the ovens of the cook stoves to be dried for cornmeal. If he could, my father would allow some of the ears to scorch a little to add a slight parched flavor. We kids would gather around our mother’s bread pan to shell the corn to be taken to the mill. What I am trying to say is

that our involvement with the planting, growing, harvesting, and eating of the products of our fields made us more aware and appreciative of what good things our earth provides. I would suggest that the same disconnect that we feel with modern farming may also happen in regard to our faith and churches. The monstrous machines in the fields may exemplify the “Mega Church” movements that have become so popular today. Electronic, mass media communications allow the hearer or viewer to catch the enthusiasm of the crowd without the cost of commitment. It may give us pleasure to hear of great crusades which attract large crowds. We may rejoice at programs which fill many pews on Sunday morning services. We may even be entertained and thrilled by performances of professional musicians and vocalists. But the most meaningful experience that we may have is our personal involvement in the life and ministry of our local churches—when we accept and serve faithfully in an office or on one or more of our several committees, when we teach or attend a class, lead a Bible Study, sing in the choir, serve as lay reader or an usher, supervise a nursery, help with a community dinner or other local mission, or attend and support our churches—then we can truly celebrate the harvest as our very own. It is something that we, by God’s Grace and providence, have done. “Then he said to his disciples, ‘ The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few.” Matthew 9:37 a

First Organizational Meeting Mifflin County Library Community Room 6PM Friday August 5th Liberty-minded people are welcome, regardless of the party to which you currently belong. The Truth Has No Agenda


The Valley, August 2016

10

Storyteller by Centre County Dairy Princess

Halee Wasson

Mosquito Repellents Make a Wise Choice Feel like dinner for the mosquitoes? I do too, and of course, I want to buy a safe (or create my own) natural mosquito repellent. In this article I will share what I have learned by studying this subject. Hopefully, you will be left with some knowledge to help you make the best choice. Did you realize that there are some things that will attract you to mosquitoes that you have no control over? There are also some things that you do have control over. Do you have questions like: “what chemicals should I avoid?” and “does natural REALLY work?” I have four children and growing up we spent a lot time outdoors. My second daughter, Kaity, ALWAYS got bitten by mosquitoes way more than any of the others. It was so bad that she would have to wear long pants and the poor thing always had big bites on her legs. Not what a teenage girl wants. So, I made a natural bug spray for her and I named it “Kaity’s Bug Buster!” Guess what? She is blood type O—just what mosquitoes like best….read on…. What Attracts Mosquitoes to Some People More Than Others? Some people, apparently 20% of us, are more likely to be bitten by mosquitoes because of factors that we cannot change. Here are things you have no control over that make you a great snack to those pesky mosquitoes. • Blood Type: Mosquitoes bite us to harvest proteins from our blood and research shows that they find certain blood types more appetizing than others. Mosquitoes LOVE type O blood! If you have type A, you are lucky because they find you least attractive. Type B is in the middle. • Those with higher body

temperatures—generally, larger people and those who are pregnant. • Again: pregnant women and large people, because they give off more carbon dioxide. Mosquitoes can sense carbon dioxide up to 160 feet away; so the more one exhales, the more attractive they become. Larger people and those who are pregnant tend to exhale more. Also to note, since human beings exhale carbon dioxide through the nose and mouth, mosquitoes are attracted to our heads, which explains the whole “mosquitoes buzzing about the ears all night”. • If you are an outdoor exerciser, beware! Those who release more steroid by-products, uric

acid, lactic acid and ammonia through the skin via sweating and/or other natural compounds through breathing are loved by mosquitoes! Because strenuous exercise increases the buildup of lactic acid and heat in your body, it likely makes you stand out to the insects. • Apparently mosquitoes like bacteria. Studies have shown that those who have more bacteria on their skin are chosen to be a tastier snack than over those who have less. This also might be why

mosquitoes are especially prone to biting our ankles and feet—they naturally have more robust bacteria colonies. • Beer drinkers. Studies have definitely shown that having even just one beer increases the susceptibility to being bit by mosquitoes. Why? That is still a mystery. Chemical verses natural Biting insects can put a damper on your summer fun, not to mention potentially transmit diseases like Lyme disease and West Nile Virus. Do we need to decide which is more detrimental—taking the risk of being eaten by mosquitoes and possibly picking up a disease, OR…. spraying ourselves with a potentially dangerous, chemically laced bug repellent? After my research, I can confidently say NO, we do not! There are safe, natural bug repellents on the market and there are also effective natural ingredients we can use to make our own. Read on…. Chemical ingredients Here are some of the common chemical-based insect repellent ingredients • DEET: One of the most widely used ingredients in storebought conventional bug sprays for personal use is N,N-Diethylm-toluamide, or DEET, as it’s commonly known. DEET, which is designed to repel, rather than kill, insects. DEET is used by an estimated one-third of the US population each year. Although DEET is approved by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), it is a known eye irritant and can cause rashes, soreness, or blistering when applied to the skin. Additionally, DEET has been linked to neurological problems; according to the EPA, at least 18 different

Sunday’s are often considered a day of rest for families to gather and partake in worship. Growing up, the majority of my Sunday afternoons were spent visiting with family and friends. Although, I did not always know the destination, I knew each visit would involve storytelling. On Sunday July 10th, my parents, twin sister and I found ourselves on winding roads to visit friends in the neighboring county of Huntingdon. After a thirty minute drive down paved and unpaved roads, we found ourselves at our destination. Ten minutes outside the little quaint town of Shavers Creek, Locust Lane Farm can be found nestled in the valley. Since 1963, Charles (Chuck) and Sandra Schilling have dedicated long days of hard work on the farm to create a home for their family to be raised. When I was first introduced to Chuck and Sandra, I immediately felt at home as they invited me to join my parents and them in conversation at their kitchen table. Their story about their family and farm intrigued me immediately. Of course, I had to ask questions! Growing up, I learned every dairy farm has its own story, and every story has a beginning—a purpose of why it began. I wanted to know their purpose. Like many farmers, Chuck and Sandra were not hesitant to answer my questions. I was immediately given the ultimate tour of their home and farm. For more than 40 years,

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“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning

Chuck and Sandra lived their dream on a farm just outside of town; raising their children the same way they were raised – on the farm. For hours they shared stories about everything that contributed to their dream coming true. From stories of the early years of milking cows by hand, to stories of when their children were young, and stories of their grandchildren. Every story shared

a common theme—their FAMILY. For 27 years Chuck dedicated a lot of his time to cooperative work, having the opportunity to represent his family’s livelihood on numerous boards for the dairy industry. However, he said, “If I did not have a good wife and children on the farm while I was doing this cooperative work, this opportunity would not have been possible. My family is who supported me. We were a family unit.” The ‘family unit’ that Chuck refers to, I believe is what keeps 99% of the 7,200 dairy farms in Pennsylvania family- owned and operated. Many of these farms are

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The Valley, August 2016

R. O. F. F.

Rescue Our Furry Friends

The Downfall of Precious Metal Coinage and The Rise of the Third Temple by Michael Rybacki

by Patricia Lawson

Here’s Bunny exhibiting a purr-fect example of how to “chillax” during these brutally hot days!

n “Yappy Hour at Smitty’s in Milroy”: Sundays from 6pm to 9pm on the Patio—Bring your dog so you can have a brew and a

Hi All! Yes I’m napping, but have you ever met a cat that doesn’t enjoy a little snooze now and then? I’m about 2 years old and I was rescued from an abandoned home by ROFF, and I can’t thank them enough. I now have all my shots and my tests came back great so I’m ready to be adopted. My caretakers say I’m a sweetie-pie and I have this knack for nurturing the kittens in our Catery. As much as I love them I would still like a place to call home, so come on over for a visit won’t you?

Now, before we meet Ryder, let see what fun events and fund-raisers are in store for the next two months: n “Pick 3 Day Drawing”: $3 a ticket; 10 numbers on each ticket; Hit the number and win $50; Hit one of the numbers above or below and win $25; Drawing on 8-24-16. n “The Spikes”: Volunteers are needed for 7/29 & 8/1, 2, 12, 13 & 14 from approximately 4pm-9pm to help in the concession stands. ROFF receives $35 for every person who helps. Oh Boy I’m so excited that it is my month to be showcased! I was only 5 months on June 13th when ROFF rescued me and made me into the healthy lad I am today. I don’t have a clue as to what my family tree looks like, so most likely I’m what humans call a “Heinz 57 mix.” So what you see is what you get and I’m told I’m a handsome guy. Don’t you think so? Let’s get together for a game of fetch and kisses— we’ll be sure to fall in love.

bite (food that is) with your best friend; 5% of the food sales will be donated to ROFF. n “Basket Quarter Auction”: Friday, September 30th Who can donate a basket (value $30-$40)? Last year ROFF made $2300 on 45 baskets! Let’s try to exceed this in 2016! OK, it’s Ryder’s time to shine! For more information on all of the animals up for adoption and events just go to our web site www.roffrescue.com or call 1-877-933-ROFF (7633). Thank you! Until they all have homes… www.roffrescue.com; rescueourfurryfriends@yahoo.com; 1-877933-ROFF (7633) a

The Bible mentions three elemental metals used for money: gold, silver, and brass (copper). When only these three are used, well enough. Once a cross over to paper money (currency) occurs, then the road to debt is traveled. Debt. It is ever the bane of all free societies as it leads to slavery: “the borrower is servant to the lender” – Proverbs 22:7. And it is synonymous with sin ever since Adam agreed to mortgage the land of Eden to Satan before God kicked him out. Debt is the means by which societies are stripped of their wealth. Through the resulting precious-metal-coinage-tocurrency conversion, wealth is then concentrated into the hands of the few. The USA ceased gold coin minting in 1933 when our government declared bankruptcy on March 09, 1933. It was at this point that the government could no longer cover its debts to foreign creditors (mainly due to unpaid Civil War and WWI debts) with domestic gold reserves. The first round of silver coin mintage ceased (debts from WWII and the Korean Conflict were mounting) in 1965 and citizens could no longer exchange all their currency for silver. Silver content half dollars ceased in 1971 (Vietnam War debts were piling up) and foreigners could no longer exchange all their currency for silver. Brass (copper) was substantially removed in 1982 partly

The Truth Has No Agenda

in response to a massive military buildup, coupled with overall runaway debt. Leading into the following year, 1981 marked the first time in United States history that the national debt exceeded the $1 trillion mark. That same administration also pushed the debt level so high that it resulted in the largest percentage increase ever during any president’s service in office. Beyond precious metals being removed from our coinage, our nation (symbolic of the Western World) hit its pinnacle of insolvency just as the Mayan calendar predicted at the close of 2012. Allow me to explain. From the time of the Mayans until 2012, the gold in the western hemisphere represented its wealth and identity. In recent history, the United States of America led the world in finances and as a safe haven for much of the world’s securities. But that would collapse, coincidentally with hurricane Sandy. Located in Federal Reserve vaults under New York City, is what used to be the world’s largest repository. Over 60 nations kept their gold there. But this financial seat (World Trade Centers) was bombed in 1993, then again in 2001. Finally, Hurricane Sandy crashed ashore on October 29, 2012 (anniversary of the 1929 stock market crash) and flooded lower Manhattan, covering the vaults of gold in a watery grave.

In Exodus, the Hebrew people incubated (in this sense, an ancient Greek term meaning a place of rest before receiving [G]od’s revelation) and grew into a nation while in Egypt. They left Egypt and Egypt’s gold followed them to Jerusalem, backing the building of the first temple. The same principle holds true for the second temple when, after a period of incubation, they left Medo-Persia by order of Cyrus, and the gold that followed them was used to construct the post exilic temple. This principle is holding true for a third time, and it is happening now, right before our eyes. New York City served as the place of incubation for the modern day Jewish peoples. (It was through the United Nations, whose headquarters building is located in New York City, that the modern state of Israel was established in 1948. It was in New York City where the world’s greatest concentration of Jewish people lived.) Then by the end of 2012, for the first time in history since the second temple existed in Jerusalem, the Jewish population in the Holy Land exceeded the population at anyplace elsewhere in the world, including New York City. Coincident with this, operating under the guise of post-Hurricane Sandy cleanup efforts, it appears that the last of the gold was removed from

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The Valley, August 2016

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Rustic Luxury In Reedsville by Kim Rickert Looking for a home that is a showplace? Take a look at this Aframe log sided home tucked away into a wooded five acre parcel outside of Reedsville. When you enter the driveway and catch a glimpse of the impressive buildings ahead, you will be

ing a small pond and waterfall, a pergola where you can sit and take in nature, and a covered porch and wrap around deck great for dining outdoors. Upon entering the home, the most impressive view is of the two story cathedral ceiling with a

excited to explore this amazing property. In addition to the two story Aframe main structure, another equally impressive log building is just steps away serving as a workshop and a man cave like no other! Before even entering the main home, you will find landscaped and terraced areas featur-

stone-accented gas fireplace that reaches to the ceiling. Sliding doors to the front deck bring nature into your living room, and the adjacent dining and breakfast area are easily accessible. A first floor laundry and full bathroom are also desirable features. The kitchen is compact and convenient with custom hickory

cabinets, an island and ceramic tile floors. The second floor features a loft overlooking the living room that would make a great reading nook. Two bedrooms and another full bath offer space to get away from the activity of your home and relax, and offer views of the beauty of the surrounding woods. The lower walkout level of the home can be entered through attractive double doors or from the stairway leading from the main floor. This finished level includes a third bedroom decorated with the knotty pine walls seen throughout the house. The family room is open with two distinct areas of use; an office area with custom built-in shelving and a soothing indoor pond occupies part of the level. The rest of the family room is open with many built-ins for audio and visual entertainment, and plenty of room to display your treasures. Step outside the door and you will find another covered patio to enjoy on a warm summer evening! The second large building on this property is a two story woodstained structure with a workshop on the lower level and well, you have to see it for yourself! The top floor echoes the home

with soaring cathedral ceilings as you step inside the carved wooden door. The open floorplan includes a workout area with built-in cabinets, a gas fireplace on a stone accent wall, and slate flooring intermixed with carpeted areas. Not into working out? This would be an impressive guest cottage or game room for entertaining. Use your imagination—the possibilities are endless! The lower workshop level is a 30 X 30 space, which includes

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning

built-in cabinets and has a garage door opening that currently has a double wooden door. Also on the property is a two car autoport, and an additional tool shed for storage of lawn or recreational equipment. Whether you enjoy the solitude of your own wooded paradise, or you long for a getaway for weekends, this property will fit the bill. Call Katy Flood or one of our agents at Stone Arch for your personal tour! a


The Valley, August 2016

I gained 50 pounds ...and love it! www.families4kids.org 800-568-6449

foster parent or adopt...you’ll love it too!

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The Valley, August 2016

14

Mosquito Repellents from page 10

AUGUST 2016 Mifflin County Trivia The Milkman Cometh The clip-clop of a horse drawn wagon and the clink of glass bottles in the early morning hours announced the arrival of the milkman. Once, Mifflin County’s local dairies brought milk products to your door. One local dairy even gave away a by-product of the dairy business, consumed today by the health conscious. Enterprising farmers began door-to-door milk delivery when they recognized what customers wanted and had the product and the means of delivery. At first, milk in large cans was hauled from house to house with a wagon. Milk was ladled from the cans into the customer’s container. Later, glass bottles were used, and the process became more sanitary. Small dairies eventually went out of business, leaving only larger operations. County residents of a certain age may remember some of these, including: Lewistown Pure Milk Company, Purity Milk Company, Ka Vee Milk Company, Royal Dairy and Sanitary Dairy. Royal was the last operating local dairy when it closed in 1980. Try these Mifflin County Trivia questions based on Edward McMullen’s well researched story of this vanished element of local history, The Milkman Cometh... Home Delivery, Mifflin County, PA, 1900 - 1980. 1. McMullen’s book illustrates a variety of glass bottles from early dairies. However, in 1940, many local dairies ceased to exist due to a new state law. What put these small milk operations out of business? [a] All dairy cows had to have a veterinarian certify each animal’s good health. [b] Pennsylvania mandated pasteurization of milk. [c] Every dairy operation had to move to motor powered delivery trucks. [d] Cost of glass bottles jumped from 3 cents to 10 cents. 2. Frank G. Caldwell’s Fairview Dairy was located on old US 22

West of Lewistown across from Juniata Memorial Park. Sales of milk began in 1917 continuing until the spring of 1958. First transported in large cans, Fairview Dairy milk was later delivered in glass bottles via motorized truck. For what other position was dairy founder Frank Caldwell known? [a] Pennsylvania State policeman [b] Lewistown Borough mayor [c] Mifflin County Commissioner [d] District Engineer Pennsylvania Department of Highway 3. An old photograph, ca. 1930, shows dozens of children holding buckets and tin containers in the alley behind the Coleman Hotel where Lewistown’s Royal Dairy operated. What was the dairy giving to the children free of charge? [a] Day old milk [b] Unpasteurized cream [c] Free butter [d] Skim milk 4. Cloverleaf Dairy was located across from the Quality Inn at the Burnham - Yeagertown exit of US 322. Clarence D. Yetter owned and operated the farm, and established a milk route from there in the mid-1920s. Clarence and Henry Yetter hauled the products. Which of these is true about Cloverleaf Dairy? [a] During a deep snow, milk was delivered by sled. [b] The dairy’s milk was hauled 2 miles west in Ferguson Valley to be bottled and capped. [c] The dairy delivered coal in the winter. [d] The dairy delivered ice in the summer. 5. Sadie Byler of Belleville started delivering milk door-to-door about 1916. Her delivery wagon, a large square carriage holding two 50 quart milk cans, had the reins hitched up so the driver could control the horse by walking along side. Milk was delivered every day by Sunday, and ladeled into a customer’s container. Sadie’s horse, named Frank, knew where to stop along the route consisting of Mechanic, Main and Trella Streets. Whole milk was 6 cents per quart, cream was 24 cents per quart. If skim was sold,

it was priced at 3 cents per quart. How did the customers know milk was being delivered? [a] It was the same time every day, so accurately timed, that a clock could be set by Sadie’s deliveries. [b] A neighborhood “milk watch” was set up to alert customers a delivery was imminent. [c] As Frank went down the street, a bell was rung, so that when the horse turned around and went up the street, customers could be waiting with milk containers. [d] Sadie blew a long “coach horn” to alert customers. ANSWERS 1. [b] In the early 20th century, the American Medical Association helped establish milk pasteurization centers in the U.S. The city of Chicago was the first to mandate milk pasteurization in 1908 to stop the spread of tuberculosis. One of the first glass milk bottles was patented in 1884 by Dr. Henry Thatcher, after seeing a milkman making deliveries from an open bucket into which a child’s filthy rag doll had accidentally fallen. By 1889, his “Thatcher’s Common Sense Milk Jar” had become an industry standard. It was sealed with a waxed paper disc that was pressed into a groove inside the bottle’s neck. From www.madehow.com 2. [c] Frank Caldwell served as Mifflin County Commissioner during the late 1940s and 1950s. 3. [d] Ed McMullen remembered collecting free skim milk as a child at the dairy, which Royal would have just run down the drain if it wasn’t given away. Ed states in his book that that skim milk made up the highest volume of milk sold in 1998. 4. [e] So many interesting things happened at Cloverleaf Dairy, all the answers are correct! 5. [c] McMullen cited Lancaster Farming, April 16, 1994 as the source of this interesting dairy story. a

cases of children suffering adverse neurological effects, as well as the deaths of two adults, have been associated with DEET. Researchers at Duke University Medical Center have found that DEET causes diffuse brain cell death and behavioral changes in rats. DEET has been shown to have a negative impact on wildlife and water sources in production and during use. DEET is toxic to birds and aquatic life. DEET has been found in approximately 75 percent of U.S. water sources, including the Mississippi River. Not my first choice! • Picaridin: a plant-derived compound that is effective against mosquitoes and ticks. It is a synthetic compound first made in the 1980s. It was made to resemble the natural compound piperine, which is found in the group of plants that are used to produce black pepper. It evaporates from the skin more slowly than DEET or IR3535 and may repel bugs for longer periods. Picaridin is a decent mosquito repellent, but not-so-great for ticks. In field studies, 20% picaridin is comparable to DEET as a mosquito repellent for up to five hours. It’s efficacy against ticks only lasted about an hour. Picaridin does not carry the same neurotoxicity concerns as DEET, but has not been tested as much over the long term. Overall, picaridin seems to be a good DEET alternative with many of the same advantages and without the same disadvantages. Some people have had skin irritation from using products containing picaridin, although this is very uncommon. In humans, less than 6% of the picaridin applied to skin was absorbed. Picaridin is moderately toxic to fish. It may build up in the tissues of some fish. Picaridin is considered to be nontoxic to birds. • IR3535 (3-[N-Butyl-Nacetyl]-aminopropionic acid, ethyl ester): Chemical used in Avon’s Skin-So-Soft Bug Guard Spray. Much less effective than DEET or Picaridin. IR3535 can be irritating to the eyes and may dissolve or damage plastics, but poses few other safety risks. • Permethrin: For use as an insect repellent on clothing and gear (not to be applied to skin). Also used as a pediculicide for head lice and scabies. Classified by the EPA as a likely human carcinogen, but considered safe when exposed to recommended low-doses. Highly toxic to cats, fish and other aquatic organisms.

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning

• Metofluthrin: Used in clip-on diffusers to emit a vapor cloud of the chemical repellent as protection around you. As a neurotoxin, it is not to be applied directly to skin. Mostly effective towards mosquitoes if you are sitting still in one location, i.e., reading a book on the back porch. Not good for use during activities such as hiking, sports or when you will be moving around a lot. Natural ingredients Many plant extracts have been identified being great insect repellents. There has been increasing research in the last decade proving plant-based insect repellents are just as, if not more effective than chemical repellents. Before they can be marketed in the United States, skin-applied repellents must be registered by The Environmental Protection Agency. EPA registration of skin-applied repellent products indicates that they have been evaluated and approved for human safety and effectiveness when applied according to instructions on the label. The company provided EPA with technical information based on scientific testing on the safety of the product and its effectiveness against mosquitoes and/or ticks. The next ingredients listed below are registered by the EPA. • PMD: The active ingredient in oil of lemon eucalyptus (Eucalyptus citriodora), PMD is approximately one-half as effective as DEET for mosquitos, so that a 30 percent PMD product would protect as well as a 15 percent DEET product. It has a pleasant scent and feel. Warnings: Do not used on children younger than three years old. Like other essential oil products, it can cause skin irritation in higher concentrations. • Catnip Essential Oil: Nepetalactone is the organic compound in catnip (from the mint family), which has been found to repel mosquitoes 10x more effectively than Deet. The study was conducted by Iowa State University in 2001 in a lab. Since then, there have been more studies demonstrating that catnip essential oil works as an effective natural mosquito repellent. Catnip oil was registered by the EPA as a biopesticide in 2009 by DuPont. • Citronella Essential Oil: Derived from two species of citronella grass, Cymbopogon nardus and Cymbopogon winterianus. Has been registered for use as a plantbased insect repellent since 1948. EPA reports no toxicity concerns when applied to skin, however,

Continued on page 20


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The Valley, August 2016

Shingletown Gap Shingletown Gap is a popular area used for hiking, biking and walking dogs. Even though it is very popular, it is a beautiful place to take a nice stroll or a short hike. There are numerous trails found here and a large number of circuit hikes can be done by combining these trails together in various ways. This circuit hike takes you to the ridge line of Tussey Mountain and back and is a great hike to introduce you to the Shingletown Gap trails. This hike will hopefully boost your confidence to the point that you will be able to explore and build your own circuit hikes in the Shingletown Gap area. The trailhead for this hike is easily accessible from State College. Coming from State College, either via route US322 or business route US322 (South Atherton Street), you will need to turn right onto route PA45 west near Boalsburg. Once you are on route PA45 west heading towards Pine Grove Mills, you will want to travel 1.8 miles where you will reach the town of Shingletown. Turn left onto Mountain Road and travel another mile where you will come to the parking area and the trailhead for this hike. This hike will climb the rear ridge of Tussey Mountain on Deer

Path, hike across the ridgeline on the Mid State Trail, and then descend on Sand Spring Trail back into the valley where the Lower Trail will be used to return to the trailhead. From the parking area, begin the trek up the Lower Trail for a tenth of a mile and then turn right and cross Roaring Run on a log that has been made into a foot bridge. Once on the other side of Roaring Run, walk for about another tenth of a mile until coming upon Cruiser’s Run. The trail, Deer Path, turns right here and follows Cruiser’s Run up stream. At 0.4 miles at the top of a relatively steep ascent, cross over Cruiser’s Run and follow the trail to the top of Tussey Mountain. After a mile, you will crest Tussey Mountain as the Deer Path ends on the Mid State Trail. You may find something comforting about seeing the familiar orange-blazed rectangles of the Mid State Trail. If you’ve hiked any part of the Mid State Trail, and then encounter it again, there is a familiarity that you feel on your subsequent visits. Even if you had not hiked this section of the Mid State Trail before, you get this feeling of home, strolling along the trail with the orange rectangles blazing the way across the rocky ridge tops.

At 1.45 miles into the hike, you will encounter a sign that reads

View from the ‘Roman Tower’ above Shingletown Gap

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“Roman Tower.” Leaving the Mid State Trail, you can follow

Continued on page 22


The Valley, August 2016

16

Home at the Grange by Patricia L. Bird

The “Grange” Fair

Centre County Grange Encampment and Fair First things first, I apologize for including the wrong captions for my article for Logan Grange that was in the July issue. I will plead that it is just “old age.” For my column this month, did you know that almost everyone that belongs to one of the Granges in Centre County is either anticipating the coming of the local fair or busy in its preparation? The Centre County Grange Encampment and Fair is truly a” Grange” Fair. Its governing body is made up entirely of Centre County Pomona Grange members. Each subordinate or local grange has at least 2 members serving on the Grange Fair Committee. The committee is elected by the Centre County Pomona Grange #13 members attending and voting at the annual November meeting. They each serve for a three-year term. To be eligible to be elected on the committee,

the member must be in good standing with their membership, attend the designated number of subordinate and Pomona meetings throughout the year and be willing to give their time freely as needed. The fairgrounds are solely owned by Centre County Pomona Grange #13 and the fair has its own functioning government body and financial structure. Located in Centre Hall, Pennsylvania, the Centre County Grange Fair Grounds consists of 262 acres. It began in 1874 as the “Grangers Pic-nik.” Now 142 years later, it is the only remaining tenting fair in the nation. It has only been at six locations in the county and has remained at its current location since 1889. It has now become a nine day celebration of rural and agricultural life, which attracts over 200,000 people each year. On the grounds you will find approximately 1,000

passed down through families. If you would like to camp in your trailer, you must put your name on the camper list and wait your turn. This can also take several years. Tent and camper spots are a hot piece of real estate and they have been the subject of many legal battles and family disputes for decades. The history of the fair is thick with Grange roots. Leonard Rhone, a farmer from outside Centre Hall, is credited as its

founding father. Mr. Rhone was also integral in organizing many of the Granges of Centre County starting with Progress Grange #97 in Centre Hall, and a few months, later Logan Grange #109 in Pleasant Gap. These granges along with all the other sister Granges formed the Centre County Pomona Grange #13. Mr. Rhone urged his Progress Grange to join their sister subordinate Granges

green army style tents, which Continued on page 27 are rented annually by families. These have been passed down from generation to generation and the list to be able to rent a tent is so long that new names haven’t been added for several years. Along with the tents, you will also find approximate 1,500 trailer campers. These are Centre County Pomona Grange Members who recently painted Grange Quilt blocks to be hung at the privately owned, and Centre County Pmona Grange Fair Grounds are: once again, 1st Row: Isabella Boone for the Beef barn, Kris McCloskey for the headquarters building, Ashley Furman for the Dairy Barn. Back Row – Ben Haagen for the Chicken Barn, Matt Dunlap for the 4H office spots are and Ralph Homan for the Swine barn. usually

Take a step back in time along the highways and byways of Mifflin County, founded in 1789. Through historic photographs and commentary, the Mifflin County Historical Society presents a brief look at how the county has changed. Photographic images are paired to compare past with present. Contemporary photographs approximated the same site or location as seen in vintage views from Mifflin County’s past unique history. Narration highlights Based on the companion books, Mifflin County Then & Now and More Mifflin County Then & Now, published by the Mifflin County Historical Society, author Forest K. Fisher and photographer Nathaniel Thierwechter have teamed for this nostalgic look back to see a changing community through the camera’s lens, and to remember... Mifflin County - Then & Now. Bonus Audio Feature: “History is Our Story” - Listen to the exciting tale of the Logan Guards of Lewistown, Pennsylvania, first militia company to respond to President Lincoln’s call for volunteers in April 1861. In this two-part audio bonus feature, the early days of the Civil War, from a local perspective, are recalled by Mifflin County Historical Society author Forest K. Fisher.

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning


17

The Valley, August 2016

Back To Basics Just Breathe Summer has been beautiful, hot, dry, busy and getting shorter. Days aren’t quite as long, but allergies are still running high. In fact, higher than usual. Many people comment, “I’ve never been bothered by allergies before this summer.” Well, there’s a natural

solution to help lighten the discomfort and help in the breathing. Come sit in a Himalayan Salt room for a 45 minute session. You just wear whatever clothes you have on, take off your shoes, sit in a non-gravity chair and breathe. There are very low lights and quiet music. At Simply Health Salt Spa in the Creekside Plaza in State College we have three salt rooms filled with eleven tons of Himalayan Salt. Himalayan salt is unique in the fact that it is anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, anti-fungal, and anti-bacterial. If your issue

is allergies, asthma, skin issues, arthritis, emphysema, sinus infections, cystic fibrosis, bronchitis, ADHD, ear infections and many other health concerns, sitting in a Himalayan salt room has shown relief to many! It is great for men, women, and children. Unlike our normal table salt, which is not good for anyone, Himalayan Salt is very unique and has been known for years for its healing qualities. To have this natural resource in State College is fortunate. There are probably only about 30

The Truth Has No Agenda

similar facilities in the country. At Simply Health we also offer many other healthy services such as detoxing with an ion-cleanse detoxing footbath. Check out our website for more information: www.simplyhealth-calm.com. At Simply Health we also have the largest display of AUTHENTIC Himalayan salt lamps. We guarantee our lamps are authentic (there are some on the market that aren’t) and an authentic salt lamp will last forever. A lamp in the bedroom often helps people to sleep better and reduce

snoring. When placed in an office beside your computer, it helps to balance your day. Lamps give off negative ions where your computer, TV, phones give off too many positive ions. When using any of our services, you can purchase a lamp at 15% off our already low prices. Call us for an appointment at 814-954-7731 today to get your breathing restored and your health back on track naturally. See you soon and in September we will be sharing testimonials from our many clients! a


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The Valley, August 2016

Tanya's Massage Therapy Modalities: Ashiatsu Cupping Prenatal Deep Tissue Swedish Massage Foot Reflexology Raindrop Therapy Russian Clinical Massage How you treat your body today, is how it will serve you tomorrow! Call to schedule an appointment:

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The Valley, August 2016

Joanne Wills-Kline “Contentment Quest”

The Other Side Of Complexity

One of my favorite writers, Emily Freeman, author of the blog “Chatting at the Sky,” and numerous books including “Simply Tuesday” and “A Million Little Ways” recently wrote a blog post that resonated deeply with me. Emily said: “As an author, I would like to think I’ve learned a bit about the economy of words, finding, as Oliver Wendell Holmes called it, the “simplicity that lies on the other side of complexity… For someone who likes to be understood, it can feel incomplete to say less – both in life and in prayer. Sometimes it takes more faith to say less words.” Lately, I have been feeling like ‘the other side of complexity’ is exactly where I am striving to be. For years I have worked at simplifying my life – my material possessions, my life’s work, my thinking and being. I have

come a long way from yesteryear. Personal growth and development are life-long endeavors for me, thus learning is an ongoing continuum for me. In the last year or so, life has presented enormous personal growth opportunities. The opportunities could also be defined as significant difficulties – depending on how one chooses to reflect upon them. I have learned to cling to the “simple” in every aspect of life. For it has been in embracing the simplest of simple that I have been able to live and breathe. In short, I have learned to retreat. I have released my adoration of efficiency and productivity… and of endless lists. I have learned to “be still.” I have learned, that if I am to face deep complexities day in day out, then I must give my soul room to breathe. My soul breathes through being still, being im-

The Downfall of Precious Metal Coinage from page 11

tion, if history repeats itself for a third time, we will soon see the construction of another temple in Jerusalem. The gold previously held under the feet of the now previous highest concentration of Jewish people (New York City) will eventually be funneled into the building of the third temple in Jerusalem via a contract propagated and signed by the self-crowned king Antichrist. This follows the second temple being built by a contract from King Cyrus, which followed the first temple via a contract by King David. And everyone, including this author, who uses Federal Reserve Notes – i.e. paper money, which is not money, but merely a debt instrument - will have a part in the building of this third temple. For every time we use currency (created out of nothing on Wall Street), which is printed each time more money is borrowed, we sink ourselves a little further into debt. The hands that collect the debts and interest, are the same hands that have possession of much of the world’s gold. Those same hands will eventually authorize the movement of enough of that gold to transform it into the third

under New York City and shipped overseas, an event whose culmination coincided with the Mayan Calendar’s end-of-the-Western Civilization-World’s-date, December 22, 2012. The gold’s interim destination is most likely London, the United Nation’s designated world capital for financial operations, but otherwise closer to the Holy Land with its quarries of sandy/gold-colored stone, just waiting to be hewn into a third temple. And now that the Western World’s New York City is no longer the greatest cache of Jewish people, along with its depletion of gold, by the end of 2012, for the first time in United States’ history, our level of debt has surpassed our Gross Domestic Product. Coincidence, or consequence? Just as Egypt’s and Medo-Persia’s wealth, power and prestige rapidly declined with the exodus of the Jewish peoples and the gold that followed them, it appears that the United States is succumbing to a similar fate. Concerning the restora-

A Healthy Learning Connection

19

by Pam Smith

mersed in the Word of our Creator, and in presence of that which is simple. Sitting on the porch, among beautiful baskets of colorful blooms, watching the hummingbirds dart between the blooms and the feeder, is simple, yet breath for my body and soul. Often, I listen to the two-toned song of the Chickadees as they dart back and forth through the yard and trees – and my heart smiles. I feel the slight breeze on my skin and enjoy the melodic ring of the wind chimes – and I receive peace. I surrender to my senses and just let myself be. Simple is my perfect antidote to the enormous complexities in my life. I am learning that the simplistic is powerful. It is often what we unknowingly seek when we are searching for happiness and peace. It is often right in front of us… yet so deeply hidden in obscurity. The seemingly insignificant is often the ultimate significance. It is often just on the other side of complexity. a temple in Jerusalem. The Bible says that if we bless Israel we shall be blessed. It is one thing to have our blessings taken from us without our direct consent (effectuated each time we go into debt or otherwise use non-gold/silver/copper backed money), and quite another if we remain debt-free, but nevertheless willingly bless Israel with our gifts. It seems to come down to this: although Christians are called to bless Israel, because of the Bible’s warning that this third temple will be set up by the works of the Antichrist, no Christ-loving man or woman would willingly contribute to a third temple fund. Therefore, by craft, using our sinful tendencies toward greed, the prince of the air has set up a world scale culture of debt driven lifestyles. It is by this scheme that a great percentage of wages are fleeced from believers and nonbelievers alike, converted to precious metals, which are then sent closer to the Middle East, awaiting for the decree to build, which would ultimately fulfill Biblical prophecy. a

The Truth Has No Agenda

Healthy Learning Connection is a place where we do just that, connect you to healthy learning. In today’s society with the current professional health trends, it is more important than ever that we take control of our health, and many of us have no idea where to turn. Our vision is to inspire people to seek alternatives for their health and be open-minded to learning new ideas and techniques for our optimal health. We most certainly are not suggesting that you stop your traditional health care, but we do want you to realize that you have control over your health and we owe it to ourselves to be more proactive in our bodies health maintenance. You can also use alternative methods along with your traditional medical procedures. We believe health is about mind, body, and spirit working together. It is also about our outer world as much as our inner world and figuring out the cause of your symptoms not just temporarily relieving your symptoms. It is about staying stress free. It is a well known fact that stress is one of the leading causes of many of our ailments. Hypnosis, Reiki, and Meditation are all non-invasive ways to relieve stress. Pam is a certified Hypnotist. Hypnosis doesn’t just relieve stress, but can also relieve other issues such as fear, phobias, hot flashes, and so much more. Hypnosis can also help to stop smoking and lose weight. Reiki is a painless technique that helps us to heal, relax, relieve pain, stress, etc. It can also be helpful (with your Doctor’s permission) to have a session prior to or after a medical procedure. Pam is a certified Reiki 1 and 2 Practitioner. Rosalee also has the same certifications. Meditation is another great quick way to relax and center ourselves. Pam is a certified Law of Attraction Life Coach and does coaching or guided meditations in person or remotely. Call for more details. Creativity is also a very important facet for our health. Rosalee leads the Intuitive Painting Classes. The painting workshops are so fun and really allow you to unleash whatever feelings may be pent up inside. No painting experience, no worries—no

experience necessary and you may be surprised at how creative you really are. Why not sign up for a workshop and find out! You can attend one of our scheduled workshops or schedule one on your own time or schedule one with your friends and family. Rosalee is a certified Herbalist. Learn about the many different Herbs and Herbal Remedies that you can use to benefit your health. You will be amazed at what may be in your pantry or growing in your yard that can be a significant help to you. Sign up for one of her workshops. Pam and Rosalee can also do an Energy Clearing for your home or business. When purchasing a new home or business it is a good idea to clear out any old energy and start fresh. The same is true for anyone in your household or business who had a serious illness or passed. Perhaps something negative just happened with your business such as an employee who left on bad terms, this would be another reason to schedule a clearing. For further details contact Pam Pam and Rosalee are both certified in using the Zyto Scan for another easy, quick innovative non-invasive way to help you understand what may be going on with your body. The Zyto Scan is designed with the use of software and a hand cradle to show you your body’s needs or preferences for certain supplements and techniques that would benefit you based on your unique individual biological markers. It is a quick process. This little machine is amazing!!! Call to schedule your scan today! There is so much more we want to share/teach/learn and more workshops are also in the works. If you have something you would like to learn or teach to others geared toward health, please feel free to call us for more details. You can reach Pam Smith at 717-994-2013 and Rosalee Dodson at 717-994-5264 or email healthylearningconnection@ gmail.com. Go to meetup.com/ healthylearningconnection for our workshop schedule or follow Healthy learning Connection on Facebook a


20 Mosquito Repellent from page 14 there is some concern about it causing increased heart rates in some people. Citronella appears to be the least effective oil when applied by itself with no other ingredients. A study by the University of North Carolina found that citronella insect repellent products provided only 19 minutes of protection after application. The next oil has not been EPA-registered as natural repellent, but there have been a lot of recent studies proving its efficacy as a very good alternative to chemical repellents. I have just purchased this oil and am anxious to use it: you may also purchase it along with catnip and lemon eucalyptus at Shade Mountain! • Neem Oil: Pressed from seeds of the Neem Tree (Azadirachta indica). Several studies have proven Neem oil to be very effective as an insect repellent, even more effective than DEET, according to the US National Research Council. In one study, a mixture of 2% neem oil with coconut oil provided 96-100% protection for 12 hours from the bites of all Anopheline species mosquitoes. Neem oil: Do not mix Neem Oil with water because it will de-nature in water and become ineffective in less than 24 hours. Plus, oil and water do not mix! Mix with other oils, like coconut. The only drawback to Neem Oil is it does have a strong scent—some describe it as burnt peanuts or like garlic, which is why diluting it to a 2% concentration mixed with coconut oil would help. I would also add it in combination with other repellent essential oils. Other ways to avoid bugs There are a few things (some are just common sense) that are completely under your control to help those pesky bugs stay away: • Keep a fan outside and sit near it! Not only will it feel good, but a test done by Consumer Reports shows it works well. • Don’t exercise outside in the summer! • Drink your beer inside :-) • Avoid wearing dark colored clothing, especially black, dark blues and reds. Apparently mosquitoes like dark clothes. Recipe/ make your own As I was looking in the stores for a safe, effective bug repellent made with natural repellents, I found out a very interesting thing. Although some do use natural ingredients for the active ingredient, the other ingredients are not so natural! So, here is some

The Valley, August 2016 information to make your own, if catnip, neem, and citronella. makes the coconut oil liquid at visit us: we LOVE company! We you so choose. • Then, you would add pure va- room temperature! are located on Jack’s Creek Road • Since there are 176 species of nilla extract to boost its effectivein Lewistown. Store hours are: mosquitoes in the United States, ness. There you have it! Tuesdays and Wednesdays from you may need to try different oils • For your carrier oil, the best Hopefully you have gained 9-4: Thursdays and Fridays 9-6 and combinations to get the right choice would be either coconut some knowledge and can make a and every Saturday 10-2. a formula that works best against and/or soybean oil because they safe choice when looking to purthe mosquito species that are most both have been proven to increase chase a mosquito repellent. Look bothersome to you. Also, we are the protection time of repellent not only at the active ingredient, in a tick infested area, so using essential oils. Coconut oil is solid but also ALL the ingredients. neem oil and maybe a few drops at room temperature, but you can If you choose to make your of geranium essential oil would be buy a version of coconut oil that is own: remember, we at Shade helpful to also ward off ticks. not—fractionated coconut. BasiMountain have the ingredients to • Make your repellent long cally, it is a form of the oil that make your bug repellent. There lasting. One of the main drawhas had the long-chain fatty acids are also many companies online backs of natural repellents is removed via hydrolysis and steam that sell just ingredients. that they do not last as long after distillation. Just this one change We invite you to stop in and application as chemical-based repellents. This is because most plant essential oils and extracts will evaporate and act on mosquitoes in the vapor phase. The American Heart Association/ Before leaving the hospital, patients However, American Stroke Association has issued and caregivers should receive a formal its first guidelines on adult stroke falls-prevention program to prevent research has rehabilitation calling for intensive, accidents at home. shown that the multidisciplinary treatment. effectiveness and duration of plant-based topThe consistency of the findings in favor of IRF referral suggests that stroke survivors ical repellents who qualify for IRF services should receive this care in preference to SNF-based care. improve when IRF - Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility, SNF - Skilled Nursing Facility they are mixed with vanillin (a primary organic Other recommendations issued by the AHA/ASA include: compound in vanilla extract) 1. Stroke patients who have trouble walking should undergo intense mobility-task and/or soybean training to help relearn how to perform daily activities, such as climbing stairs. oil. Vanillin is often added to 2. Stroke patients who have trouble speaking should undergo speech therapy. perfumes and other fragrances 3. Balance training should be offered to stroke survivors at risk for falls. to slow down 4. Exercise regimens tailored to individual stroke patients can help them continue the evaporation to improve their fitness level once their rehabilitation is complete. rate to make them last lonSource: American Heart Association, Inc. ger. Essential oils are highly volatile (evapoAs one of the nation’s leading inpatient rehabilitation rate quickly), providers, HealthSouth Nittany Valley Rehabilitation but vanillin is Hospital continues to offer a higher level of stroke not. So, like care, offering intensive, multidisciplinary treatments in perfumes, to help patients get back into the community sooner. the addition of vanillin to an This specialized care includes: essential oil • Advanced technologies based repellent helps reduce • At least three hours of therapy a day, volatility and five days a week make the natu• Certified Rehabilitation Registered Nurses® ral repellent last available 24/7 longer. • Frequent physician visits* • Using the A Higher Level of Care® research results • Personalized rehabilitation programs targeting of scientific each patient’s specific needs studies, your • Team approach to achieving goals best homemade • Weekly team meetings to discuss progress insect repellent 550 West College Avenue would include and goals Pleasant Gap, PA 16823 • 814 359-3421 at least one of * The hospital provides access to independent physicians. NittanyValleyRehab.com the following oils: lemon ©2016 HealthSouth Corporation: 1233538-04 eucalyptus,

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“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning


The Valley, August 2016

Modern Energy and Alternative Heating with Curt Bierly

Time To Conserve Water As I write this article it’s been hot and dry with only minor amounts of rain predicted. It seems when there is a long, dry spell, it’s tough for Mother Nature

A Sump Pump in the creek

to kick start rain again. Lawns are brown and gardens and flowers need to be watered daily for them to survive. I’m not sure the farmer’s corn is going to make it. I am hopeful by the time you read this article there has been plenty of rain to refill reservoirs, replenish wells, water crops, gardens, lawns and flowers. If the drought continues, you will need to conserve water to be sure you don’t deplete your well or reservoir. Even if you are on “city water,” you will no doubt be ask to conserve. You want to save your “Good Water” for essentials we

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water from those units. They are all take for granted on a daily usually piped into a drain and that basis. Picture, if you can, all water is lost. Many times they the places you use water in your incorporate a condensate pump home or business. It is hard to with a small vinyl tubing carrying imagine how inconvenient it the condensate to the drain (see would be to not have that availpicture). That water can be stored able. Here are a few ways you in a five gallon bucket and used can conserve. • Don’t wash vehicles using for watering. your water supply. If the lo It is amazing the water that cal car wash is open, use it. can be conserved if everyone • No watering lawns (responworks together. In the meantime, sible watering of gardens, if the drought continues, we may flowers and shurbs are usually need to consider organizing rain ok). dances. :) A Dehumidifier with a Condensate • No power washing your home Pump or deck unless the contractor Curt Bierly is president of the where it is needed. If you have a brings his own water. bierly group incorporated of long extension cord, a long hose • Check to be sure that all your which Stanley C. Bierly is a diviand a sump pump, that combinatoilets are shutting off. sion. He graduated from Penn tion could be used for pumping • Check to be sure you don’t State with a BS in Mechanical a reasonable distance and height Engineering and is the chair for have any dripping faucets. (see picture). Select the correct the Penn College HVAC Advisory • Check to be sure you don’t gage extension cord when conBoard. You can contact him at have any leaking pipes. sidering the distance from pump cbierly@bierlygroup.com or call • Wash dishes in your dishto receptacle, and the amperage him at 814-349-3000. a washer only when you have a rating of the pump. full load. Also be sure to plug the • Wash clothes in your clothes extension cord into a washer only when you have a ground fault receptacle. full load. Gasoline engine pumps If you are lucky enough to be could also be used if the near a river, creek or stream, you distance is too great for could use that water for your garan electrical extension dens, plants, flowers and shrubs. cord. Perhaps you are close enough that If you have a dehuyou could scoop up a bucket full, midifier or a central air or perhaps, you could pump some conditioner, you could water into a drum and transport it capture the condensate A 5 gallon bucket captures the condensate water

The Truth Has No Agenda


The Valley, August 2016

22

For A Good Read, Just Listen

I hear it all the time. Parents come into the library with their children saying, “I wish I had time to read more. The only books I ever get to read are to my children. I want to read something for me, but I just don’t have the time.” Well, I have the solution to your problem! Try an audio book. I know, you like the feel of a book. You want to hold a book in your hand. Trust me, I understand. I once thought the very same thing, but a wise man once told me, “Just try an audio book. You might really like it.” So, I am passing along this wise thought, if you miss reading a book, give an audio book a try. I gave it a try and now I am hooked. Audio books are wonderful to listen to when you are in the car, preparing meals, or exercising and there are many ways to get audio books. You can find apps in the app store on your smart phone or tablet that can be downloaded, some may have a fee involved. If you are trying audio books for the first time, I recommend my favorite way to find an audio book; Visit your local library! Libraries offer audio books on CD, MP3 players and have a free app that can be found in the app store by searching OverDrive. To use any of the audio books offered by the library all you need is a valid library card. Audio books are great to listen to for enjoyment, but they are also great for those who want to build their reading ability. How, you ask? If you have an audio book and the same book in physical form you can listen to the

audio version while reading along in the book. I love reading, but find that I never seem to have enough time to read all the books that I want to. I work all day, run children around to evening activities, make dinner, and have housework to do. The list just goes on. Does this sound familiar? Do you feel the same way? Well, audio books are how I get a majority of my reading done. I listen to a book while I am driving, making dinner, folding laundry; you get the picture. Without audio books my reading list would be out the door. I am not the only one hooked to audio books in my house—my whole family is. Anytime we are traveling, my children ask, “Can we listen to a story?” And I promise, I always have an audio book ready for us to listen to. If you would like to give audio books a try, here are some of my favorites: The Last Lecture by Randy Pausch with Jeffrey Zaslow, The Hunger Games series by Suzanne Collins, American Wife: A Memoir of Love, War, Faith, and Renewal by Taya Kyle with Jim DeFelice, Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling, Where the Red Fern Grows by Wilson Rawls, Junie B. Jones series by Barbara Park. Really this list could go on for a while, but I think it best that I stop now so you can begin your own audio book. “Just try an audio book. You might really like it.” Submitted by: Kelly Rodenbaugh Youth Services Manager Mifflin County Library a

Next Issue of The Valley: September 7th

On August 6th we will be doing our river cleanup at the MCIDC plaza from 7:45AM to 1:00 PM. The boats will go in near Bylers campground and we will take all tires and trash out at the MCIDC Plaza. This will be another four county cleanup again. Juniata County will be the same week and Huntingdon County will be August 24. Perry County did not have a definite date yet as of the writing of this article. September 17 will be our next Tire Recycle Challenge from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM at the Lewistown Borough Refuse Yard on Washington Avenue. Recycling, Litter, & Waste Organizations Disapprove of Electronics Recycling Legislation and Proposed Amendment. (Harrisburg, PA) – In an unprecedented alliance of solidarity, five of Pennsylvania’s recycling, litter, and waste management organizations representing key stakeholder factions affected by the Covered Device Recycling Act (CDRA), Act 108 of 2010 have united in disapproval of CDRA and its proposed amendment, (HB1900 Ross). The Electronics Recycling Association of Pennsylvania (ERAP); Keep Pennsylvania Beautiful (KPB); the Pennsylvania Recycling Markets Center

(RMC); the Professional Recyclers of Pennsylvania (PROP); and the Keystone Chapter of the Solid Waste Association of North America (SWANA) are in consensus on the steps necessary to revamp and greatly improve access to electronic waste recycling opportunities for Pennsylvania citizens. “CDRA inadvertently created an environment in which a once growing, Pennsylvania electronics waste recycling industry nearly collapsed,” stated Ned Eldridge, ERAP President. “This forced counties and recyclers across Pennsylvania to reduce or abandon their once productive programs.” According to a recent survey conducted by RMC in conjunction with Penn State, many e-waste collection sites and services are now inadequate to handle all devices as covered by law and in many counties have ultimately ceased. “We all concur that HB1900 will not remedy the situation,” said Jennifer Summers, PROP Executive Director. Shannon Reiter, KPB President agrees, “Strong similarities in member and stakeholder feedback independently experienced by each group reinforces that HB1900, like CDRA, fails to incentivize electronics

Shingletown Gap from page 15

come across the Sand Spring Trail where you turn left and follow the trail back down the north face of Tussey Mountain. Sand Spring Trail is a rather steep descent and can be overgrown in places. After a quarter of a mile, the steep descent ends and the trail is easier to follow as it makes its way down to Roaring Run. At 3.6 miles, cross Roaring Run and a short distance past, the Sand Spring Trail intersects with the Lower Trail. This is a nice area here to take a rest as well as an opportunity to explore the ruins of an old cabin. The only thing remaining of the cabin is the fireplace and some sections of its foundation. Turn left at this intersection and follow the Lower Trail along the south bank of Roaring Run.

a side trail out to the “Roman Tower” vista. After following this trail for about 500 feet, you will come across the “Roman Tower.” This structure is nothing more than a 10-foot by 10-foot square platform made of rocks. Three steps lead you to the top of this platform, which has a short wall on all sides. This platform does allow for some amazing views of State College and Happy Valley below. After spending some time enjoying the “Roman Tower” vista, continue on the side trail for another 500 feet and you’ll be back on the Mid State Trail. From the “Roman Tower” vista continue to hike across the ridgeline on the somewhat rocky Mid State Trail. At 2.9 miles you will

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning

manufacturers to fulfill their obligations and does not ensure a level playing field for collection programs; scrap recyclers; transporters; and most importantly, Pennsylvania consumers.” The alliance has asked the Pennsylvania Legislature to review and consider their technical concerns, and have offered concepts for a comprehensive sustainable solution. Keystone SWANA President Robert Zorbaugh stressed,” The recommendations were authorized by industry and policy experts and supported by a broad coalition of stakeholders that includes county and local governments.” The full list of concerns and recommendations are available at http://www.ewastepa.org a website developed by KPB to help educate the public about CDRA and related issues. Contact your local legislature and let them know that the laws for e-waste have to change. The manufacturers keep filling the market with newer electronics constantly and should be held accountable for their disposal. Pam Sechrist Affiliate Coordinator PACleanWays of Mifflin County a The trail passes over many small streams as they spring forth from the mountain side and add to the waters of Roaring Run. The next 2 miles is any easy stroll to the trailhead. Along the way there are areas where the sound of Roaring Run gets louder. If hiking in the spring months, the sounds of Roaring Run will be everywhere once you begin to get closer to the trailhead. The total mileage hiked on this outing is a little over 5.6 miles. a


The Valley, August 2016

The Truth Has No Agenda

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The Valley, August 2016

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Why Permaculture?

I recently spent a day in West Virginia at the Mid-Atlantic Permaculture Convergence. Though I am incredibly excited about the experience, I realized quickly that without a reason for permaculture, the notes I took will do no good to anyone! So, I would like to attempt to answer the question about why one would choose to begin implementing permaculture designs. Let me first say that I am not anti-farmer in the slightest. Most farmers I know are like my fatherin-law who works a full time job and then comes home to put in a full evening on his farm. They work hard and gain little only to have to continuously defend their practices to us curious non-farm-

ers. I have nothing but respect for farmers and have yet to meet one whose working knowledge of land doesn’t put me to shame. Additionally, you won’t find a political agenda attached to my desire to enrich ecosystems and find environmentally sustainable practices. My concern for how we handle our resources simply stems from my desire for increasing self-sufficiency and my belief that we are called to be good stewards. That includes our natural resources, in my opinion. For me, this isn’t about Hillary vs. Trump. This is just about how I, as an individual, can best manage the tiny slice of ground beneath my feet. Having said that, there is significant data that we, as a

population, aren’t managing our resources particularly well. Self-reliance and productivity are certainly becoming trendy again and with that movement naturally comes the need to make wise choices. However, while there are plenty of backyard gardens and fruit trees here in central PA, I can attest that in many parts of the country this isn’t the case. Many people have no idea where their food even comes from, let alone the amount of work that goes into producing it. On a global scale, as populations grow, we will be less able to design landscapes for a single purpose. On an individual scale, I simply can’t afford to use my tiny yard for just one purpose. Each spring, I dream of owning a 10 acre farmette; then, my bank account gently reminds me that we are a single income family and

that dream will have to wait—perhaps indefinitely. So, to satisfy my homesteading dream, mine must be a dual-purpose yard! Joel Glanzberg, in his opening statements at the convergence, pointed out that as people, we tend to want to design for stability. However, stability isn’t where life happens. You and I are not static, unchanging beings. Neither are our ecosystems. If we want to have a continually thriving garden, we need to learn to design for disturbance, rather than structure. We know that things naturally fall apart and change. (If you’re into physics, this is the Second Law of Thermodynamics, here!) We come up against all sorts of problems when we look at our landscapes as static. Unfortunately, a lot of gardening does just that. We plant a monocrop of cucurbits in the same spot year after year and then bemoan that we get cucumber beetles! Glanzberg went on in his presentation to say “If we keep telling ourselves that humans are the problem… we can’t help but destroy things. The Creator placed us here for a reason.” To me, that’s pretty powerful stuff. We can realize that as humans, we have a role in our ecosystems and we have the intel-

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning

lect to properly manage that role. Permaculture is a collection of knowledge as to how to best manage it, but we have to know where to start. I read a quote recently by Ben Falk, the founder of Whole Systems Design in Vermont and the author of the book The Resilient Farm and Homestead. He wrote “It is better to manage five acres right than 100 acres wrong.” Wow! That hit home for me. Every time I try to overreach, I end up regretting it. Like the time I thought two large traditional gardens without mulch were a good idea while I had a newborn and a toddler… that was disastrous! (I know there are plenty of other women who can manage that. Those women are made of sterner stuff than me. Kudos to you if you are one of them!) So, why permaculture? One reason is with permaculture, you start small and then build on those foundations. In fact, you start tiny. You start by managing soil microbes, rain water, and beneficial insects. Small, I can do—and so can just about everyone who is interested. Another reason I think permaculture is so important is

Continued on page 30


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The Valley, August 2016

Katydid

When you mention the month of August, responses are usually “I can’t believe summer is almost over!” or “Where did the summer go?” In the eyes of many, summer is almost over with only a few more weeks until children have to start thinking about school and families take one last vacation. The chorus of frogs and toads have simmered down and the dawn calls of birds quiet shortly after the rise of the sun. We occasionally hear a song, but it is nothing that compares to what it was in April or May. As I check nest boxes around Shaver’s Creek Environmental Center, the number of nesting species have significantly dropped from spring and early summer. Most species are spending time raising their last brood of the year or looking ahead to the fall migration. So

yes, summer does seem like it is coming to an end, but something has unfolded and my perspective on the closing of summer changes. Each July evening after the hot sun sinks below the large pines and the moon creeps above Tussey Mountain, I step into my yard and listen. At times, nothing is heard but the chatter of a few flying bats or the light tap of a lightning bug landing on my arm. And each night I continue to listen—listening for a Katydid to give their first call of the season. The katydid is an insect that everyone associates with its call to its name and have been familiar with since they were a kid. If you ever spent your summer at campgrounds or a camp, you are aware that at times it is a very loud insect. Their call comprises

of 2-3 harsh pulses given at a slow rate: ch-ch . . . ch-ch . . . ch ch . . . and often linked to the words katy or ka-ty-did. But in my youth I was under the impression that this was the only katydid to be heard at night. What I didn’t know was that katydids are divided into five groups and found within different habitats. The groups consist of Meadow Katydids, Conehead Katydids, False Katydids, Shieldback

Common True Katydid

The Truth Has No Agenda

Katydids, and the one we associate with the call ka-ty-did, the Common True Katydid. These five groups of katydids are considered long-horned grasshoppers and are closely related to other jumping insects, the crickets and locusts. They are indeed separated from the daytime singers, cicadas, which are non-jumping insects. Very similar to birds, the call of insects are the calling songs of males trying to attract a mate. But unlike birds, they are not using the voice organ called the syrinx. Katydids and many other singing insects create sound by using “stridulation,” which is the rubbing of one body part against another. And depending on whether it’s a katydid, grasshopper, or cicada, the stridulation uses different body parts. In katydids, the base of the forewing is modified for sound production. A “scraper” is located on the upper surface of the lower wing and is rubbed against a row of bumps known as the “file” on the underside of the upper wing. This method is very similar

to the Latin American percussion instrument, the guiro. The guiro uses parallel notches that are cut in one side of a hollow gourd. It is played by rubbing a stick along the notches to produce a ratchetlike sound. If anybody has had this instrument in their home, you understand how fun it can be, especially with children. These courtship calls are heard by both males and females, but once again, slightly different then the way birds hear. Female and male katydids possess oval eardrums, or tympana, on the front legs at the base of the tibia. This would be like us having our ears slightly below our knees. In general, the tympana of singing insects are not responsive to the changes in pitch, but are more sensitive to the intensity in the calls being received. Insects are cold-blooded and the pulse rates of their songs vary with temperature, hence the reason we hear more insects in the later part of the summer. Thus, each song of each species is defined to the ambient temperature. Katydid calls become very intense as we move through the month of August, but when I heard my first Common True Katydid this summer on July 21st, the night temperature was in the 60’s and

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The Valley, August 2016

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Penns Valley Conservation Association’s Crickfest

Promises to Delight Children of All Ages PVCA (Penns Valley Conservation Association) is pleased to announce that the 14th Annual Crickfest celebration is scheduled for Sunday September 4th. The event takes place at beautiful Coburn Park (Coburn, PA) and runs from 11am to 6pm. Crickfest is free and open to the public. All proceeds from the event go to support PVCA’s Environmental Education programs within the Penns Valley Area School District and Community. Never been to Crickfest? Don’t know what to expect? Expect to find a variety of activities for all ages, and an engaged community that knows how to have fun! Enjoy the music that will waft throughout the day; expect to hear everything from Americana to Rock and Roll to Old Time. Featured bands include Chicken Tractor, Chris Rattie, Gnarled Knuckles String Band, Spider Kelly and Ruse, along with many guests. Dancing encouraged!

Eat great local food, lovingly prepared. Everything from BBQ Brisket and Pulled Pork Burritos from Ecovents Catering to Beet Burgers and Thai Cucumber Salad from Nomad Kitchen. And be sure to check out a huge variety of fresh baked goods at the Sweet Creek Café bake sale! Bid on wonderful donated items at the silent and bag auctions. You might win a weekend get-a-way at the Triple Creek Lodge in Millheim or a handwired tube guitar amplifier from Valley Luthiery. Learn something new at the Education tent, with speakers from Commonwealth Hops and the Organic Garden Center. Also, be sure to visit with regional nonprofits in the exhibition pavilion. Visit the Kids’ Tent for art projects, scavenger hunts and more, and witness kids of all ages flocking to the creek (or crick!) to watch the ducky races. Try your luck by picking a duck (the rubber variety!) to win the race. Or

just splash around in the inviting water. And don’t forget to launch a water bottle rocket or two! Meet some friendly farm animals, supervised by the knowledgeable Homesteader Dan, and learn about local wildlife from our friends at Shaver’s Creek. Be a part of our wonderful community in a celebration of our watershed. PVCA hopes to see you on September 4th from 11am6pm at Coburn Park for the 14th Annual Crickfest.

Event Details: PVCA’s 14th Annual Crickfest Sunday, September 4th, 2016 11am to 6pm Coburn Park, Coburn, PA www.pennsvalley.net/upcoming Penns Valley Conservation Association is a membership-based watershed association headquartered in Millheim, PA, about 25 miles east of State College and Penn State University. Since 1993, PVCA has relied upon the support of community members, local

businesses, and grants to protect and conserve Penns Valley’s waters, farmlands, forests, and the heritage upon which its vibrant rural quality of life depends. Functions of PVCA include stream bank restoration and implementation of best management practices with local farmers, economic and cultural engagement, and environmental education in the local school district and community. a

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“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning


27

The Valley, August 2016 ing this book offers. https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=qw6Y7woiNVY

Mail Pouch Books by Carleen B. Grossman

I DREAM OF YARN By Franklin Habit Copyright June 2016

So you don’t like to read and especially not novels! Well, good news because I have something you might enjoy that still comes in book format. Adult coloring books are trending nowadays. Why? They are fun! Every adult has an inner child that just wants to play---coloring books are perfect for that. There is a certain nostalgic element involved since coloring books remind us of childhood. Coloring books are also relaxing---many things in life are difficult, but coloring in a coloring book is easy. It’s a pleasant way to relax! And, coloring books tap into our creativity without requiring any drawing skills. Also,

you will be happy to learn that research ties coloring to anxiety and stress reduction! Enjoy!

This adult coloring book will take you on a journey through an enchanted forest to discover what lies ahead. It is an interactive book, that features hidden objects and fun mazes. At the entrance to a forest, the journey progresses through thick woods filled with vegetation. Castles, treasure chests, and other magical

elements add a fairy tale element to the journey. Special features include a gate-folded, two-page spread, and a colorable jacket. You can get lost in this coloring book and enjoy every minute of it! NOTE: Here is a Youtube that shows a sample of the color-

Grange Fair Encampment from page 16

#2007 and the General Manager is Darlene Confer from Progress Grange #96. Along with its thirtythree other grange members, there are additional employes for maintenance, publicity and security, and local FFA and 4-H representatives. Emergency medical staff will be on hand 24 hours a day throughout the fair. The fair will feature numerous exhibits and competitions. If you are from Centre County, you can try your hand at showing an animal, exhibiting your canned goods or needle work, or trying two of the newest competitions of wine making and wedding table decorating. There will be the annual fair queen competition which was started in 2005 and still going strong. Also, you can participate in contests like the Grange Fair Idol, the Baby King and Queen Contest, decorating your mobility scooter, entering a float in the parade held every year on Thursday, the talent show, children’s games, the animal dressing contest and barnyard Olympics. Another annual favorite is the tent decorating contest. You can choose from riding rides at the two different loca-

tions with local vendors Garbrick and Bartlebaugh amusements. There is a playground for children to play at daily and a free tram to take you around the many acres and back and forth to your vehicles. Another favorite is that all the shows are free with headliners at the Grandstand, such as William Michael Morgan, Matt Maher, Stayin Alive, Colon Rae and RaeLynn. At the Southside stage you will find local favorite musical groups and talent. This year there will be Celebrity Chef Farm to Table demonstrations, highlighting local chefs from local restaurants. These are just a few of the many different entertainment shows you will find throughout the week. If you like auctions, you can come bid on the annual baked goods auction, 4-H and FFA animal auction and the auction for the glamping tent attire. There is so much to see and do at the Centre County Grange Encampment and Fair. If you find yourself coming to the fair, be sure to give yourself enough time to walk through the tent and camper rows. You will be amazed to see how unique

in having a pic-nik to which they invited their neighbors and introduced them to the Grange Organization and its member benefits. Since then it has grown into a real family tradition with some campers and tenters going back generation after generation. After several years Mr. Rhone’s pic-nik was extended to more days when families decided to bring tents to stay overnight after a long day. The grange fair committee was formed, It now provides the grounds and tents for rental. Grange fair has hundreds of concessions such as rides, games of chance, food vendors with just about everything imaginable to eat, tractor pulling events, over 7000 exhibits, livestock with competition shows and the newest addition, the horse barns and covered arena. The grounds are fairly modern with running water, emergency medical care, free shows at numerous locations and lots of things to learn and try. This coming year the Fair Committee is headed by President Ben Haagen, from Walker Grange

ENCHANTED FOREST By Johanna Basford Copyright February 2015

The Truth Has No Agenda

This “new” adult coloring book combines cartoons and knitwear. The book features a world imagined in yarn and uses wit and humor to tell the story. You may be familiar with the author’s cartoon style---if not, you are definitely in for some chuckles as well as putting your coloring skills to use!

Scrooge and Marley’s ghost, are provided using delicate patterns to color. Tidbits from the story are scattered throughout for inspiration, and there are spaces left within some of the areas for your own creative touches! Hidden in this book is a flock of robins—see if you can find them all! This book will bring life to ‘A Christmas Carol.’ The book is easily portable—take it anywhere! JOHANNA’S CHRISTMAS By Johanna Basford Copyright October 2016

Escape to Christmas Past is an adult coloring book that came out last autumn. Christmas scenes and characters from Charles Dickens’ famous story of Ebenezer

This book that will come off the press this October will have plenty of holly, ivy and decorated Christmas trees complete with oodles of gifts nestled underneath them. In addition, you will find delicate snowflakes, deliciously decorated gingerbread houses and reindeer-led sleighs! All waiting for you to bring them to life with color for your holiday season! a

each and every one will be. Tents might have just a few things like a cot and chairs inside, to a fullfledge home for two weeks with almost everything including the kitchen sink. You will spot TVs, microwaves, stoves, couches, chairs, beds, lights and even pictures hanging on the walls. Feel free to look me up. I’ll gladly give you a tour of my tent, which has been in the family for over 80 years. Since the fair is located in

Centre County, it can be reach easily. Admission is just $20.00 for a weekly pass or $7.00 for a daily ticket. Vehicle parking passes are $16.00 weekly or $6.00 for a single day. If you have never been to the Centre County Grange Encampment and Fair, I urge you to come visit it. It is definitely worth the time and effort to attend just once. You won’t regret it and you might just get hooked like the millions of us have been and are now. a

ESCAPE TO CHRISTMAS PAST By Good Wives & Warriors Copyright November 2015

Saturday August 13th

*Locust Run Picnic Woods Community Festival* Texas Hollow Road Mifflintown, PA 4 pm - ? Rain or Shine Homemade ice-cream, soups, sandwiches, french fries and pies! Games for the kids! Bring a lawn chair to enjoy the live music entertainment.


The Valley, August 2016

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Life in the East End by Rebecca Harrop It’s hot and dry, very dry in the East End. We haven’t had significant rain in quite a while. We usually have some dry periods where the corn on shale and the limestone ridges will wilt during the day but overnight it uncurls and looks refreshed by morning. Those patches are not uncurling overnight now. We have seen some corn, both ours and our neighbors, that actually looks like it is dying now. Dad says if we get rain it will make some silage, but grain wise, it probably won’t amount to much. The last cutting of hay we took off was really short too. We should have gotten about 20 loads from 40 acres and it only made 13 loads. If we don’t get some rain soon, it will really hurt our local farmers. Milk prices are still low so if we have to buy more feed to replace what we can’t harvest this year, it will be doubly tough for us. Out west and in other parts of the country where they have had major flooding and excessive rain they have a whole other set of problems, which also creates a difficult situation for their farms. Farming is a tough life. It’s so hard to watch an animal you’ve raised get sick and do everything

you can for it and still it dies. It’s equally hard to prepare the ground, plant seeds, do all you can to ensure a good crop, then watch it day-by-day shrivel and dry up not knowing if you’ll get rain in time to save it. Even if you get the rain, will it be enough to make a crop? If not, what about till next harvest season? Do you buy feed or sell some animals? My Dad says it’s just part of farm life. You deal with it and make the best decisions you can and trust the rest to God. All I know for certain is this, while it’s hard to lose an animal, it’s equally great when you save one. It’s hard watching the crops shrivel up, but it’s great when you can grab a wheat head and crush it in your hand and see the grain and know you have a good crop. Yes, farming is surely a tough job, but I don’t know another life I would want. We have been watering our garden so it’s not in too bad a shape. We’ve had cucumbers, grape tomatoes, radishes, peppers and lettuce. Of course we have dill in quite a few places, in addition to the part of a row we planted. I just picked the first string beans two weeks ago. We planted some purple beans

along with the yellow and green beans. I was really bummed that the purple ones didn’t stay purple when we cooked them. The red beets don’t seem to be doing very good for some reason. The late potatoes we planted are even coming along. I should have some vegetables to enter at the fair at any rate. I will even have a few flowers to enter. I planted a couple dahlias this year so I’m anxious to see how they do. They look good, but no blossoms yet. My Gram Harrop loved her dahlias. Gram loved all flowers and passed that onto us grandkids. We sure didn’t appreciate it when we were younger, but now it’s a way to honor her memory. The Mifflin County Youth Fair will be starting soon and I hope you all have something to enter in the Open Show portion of the Fair. The Open Show is for kids and adults. We have something for everyone. We are posting information on our Mifflin County Youth Fair & Open Show Facebook page about the fair and the different events we will be having like the Opening Ceremony, Tractor Parade, Baked Goods Auction and the Benefit Auction, plus our Back Home Country Fun contests. We will again have our Watermelon Smashing contest, the Sunflower Seed Spitting Contest, and NEW this year, an Egg and Spoon race. We will also have the whole Fair schedule and info for other Fair events. Be sure to visit our Facebook page for all the latest.

Be sure to visit the Mifflin County Youth Fair and Open Show this year. I guarantee you will have a great time. There is free nightly entertainment, the best Fair food, great displays, lots

“.....shall NOT be infringed....” has but one meaning

of animals, and it’s a great place to see your friends and neighbors. “We Have Good Things Growing” at the Mifflin County Youth Fair & Open Show!! See you at the Fair! a


The Valley, August 2016

The Truth Has No Agenda

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The Valley, August 2016

30 Shavers Creek Environmental Center from page 25 this individual was only calling a few times within the hour. Following the courtship of a male and female, the female will search for places to lay their eggs. The substrate varies among insects, and katydids will particularly choose loose soil or plant tissue. After the eggs are laid, the

Interesting Fact: The chirp rate of the Snowy Tree Cricket can easily be used to estimate the temperature. One formula is to count the number of chirps given within 13 seconds and then add 40. This number should give you the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. parent leaves them on their own and the eggs do not hatch until the following spring. When the young nymphs hatch, they will feed, grow, and shed multiple

times until they become mature to start the cycle over once again in late summer. These songs of insects are often overlooked and under-appreciated. They play an important role in our ecosystem and give an experience to remember while enjoying the last few days of summer. I hope that you too will take the time to enjoy what is in your backyard or nearby park. As with many sounds of the landscape, it is difficult to learn without the help of audio files. A few excellent sources can be found on the World Wide Web or at the Shaver’s Creek Environmental Center bookstore. A great book is The Songs of Insects by Lang Elliott and Wil Hershberger. This information goes into great detail on the natural history and biology of insects. It is well organized for any skill level and it comes with an audio CD to familiarize yourself before heading out to the field. You can also find the same information at songsofinsects.com. Enjoy the rest of your summer and happy listening! Jon Kauffman Assistant Raptor Center Director Shaver’s Creek Environmental Center a

Permaculture from page 24

Victory from page 6

Editor’s Corner from page 2

because that I think it is a great tool for helping others in worse circumstances. In this area, we are blessed with a very fertile and rich land. This isn’t the case in much of the world. There are many permaculture principles that are currently being employed in areas of degraded soils by activists, relief workers, and missionaries. I just watched a video of a missionary in Central America who designed a permaculture based aquaponics system to help feed those whom he was serving. Pretty cool! Plain and simple, when we spend less individually on outsourcing all of our food production, we can theoretically spend more on others. I know. That makes me sound like a naïve optimist and perhaps I am! But I believe that careful permaculture planning affords us the opportunity to be a bit optimistic. Next month, I plan to begin with the principles of permaculture and how you can begin to implement them on a small scale at your own home. That’s the stuff I’m really passionate about and I am excited to share what little knowledge I have! a

turer of Gardasil. I wonder howmany Federal, State and Local politicians received donations from Merck, especially in the Allegheny area. Remember to watch the media, too. The biggest motivator is fear. Let’s make the parents afraid. Forget teaching kids abstinence. It’s only inevitable that they’re going to get HPV as an STD, so we better vaccinate ALL of them. In fact, let’s make it a requirement in order to further their education. Not enough studies on the safety or efficacy of the vaccine? Who cares? We’re going to make tons of money off of them. Let them figure out the results. We’re focused on the greater good. Never mind that the chances of acquiring the cancer from the few strains that come from the STD are very slim. Never mind that the risks of the vaccine outweigh the benefits. We’re going to make money! These must be the thoughts of the pharmaceutical industry. Why not study the risks and do the research FIRST? But, the people in the Pittsburgh area voiced their opinions. a

on the DNC excuse about Russians hacking the DNC servers. Really? You just told us that the Russians didn’t get into Hillary’s server in her basement, but got into a much better protected system. Almost laughable except that Russians could do this, OUR government does it, and here is something you aren’t being told, both countries and many other entities could do it without ANYONE knowing they were there. So the Russian excuse by the DNC is pure road apples. The fact that the emails exist is the problem the DNC can’t live down. Truth is Truth, no matter who discovers it, so the source isn’t the story, it’s just what the media would like to have you focus on; otherwise you just may realize that they were involved and are now involved in trying to cover it up. Don’t be manipulated by nit-wits on TV, you know things are a mess, own it, and let’s get it fixed. Soon thoughts will turn to autumn, my favorite season, crisp cool nights, warm days and the signal for the long rest begins to invade our space. Not that I will be any less busy, but it will be closer to home and all with an eye on winter and the changes that it will bring—seasons are in perfect rhythm for those that notice. a

Dr. Joseph Kauffman Kauffman-Hummel Chiropractic Clinic drjosephkauffman@comcast.net

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31

The Valley, August 2016

Why You Should Christmas Shop Early by Scott Keys

I know no one wants to hear this, but by the time you read this Christmas will only be about 125 days away. The Holidays seem to come earlier and earlier each year, and while August seems to be too early for some to start thinking about Christmas, starting early and creating a strategy could end up saving you a lot of money. Generally speaking, people who start Christmas shopping early have some sort of a list. A list is extremely important when doing any sort of shopping because it helps you stay organized and only buy the things you need. Having time to compose a detailed and well-thought-out list will also benefit you because it will ensure you have decided on the gifts that people will appreciate. Creating a list will also help you stay focused on purchasing the correct items, rather than wandering through a store looking for something, only to be distracted. Once you have created a list for everyone you need to buy gifts for, you can set a dollar amount for each gift. By staying within the price range you outlined, you will also stay within

your budget. Without a list and/or budget, you may end up spending an extra $10 to $20 per person, which could add up to you going a few hundred dollars over budget. In the society we live in today, there are multiple outlets available to buy the same goods. Give yourself ample time to research which stores carry the product you want to buy and which stores offer the best prices. By implementing this strategy, you can save money this holiday season. QVC usually kicks off Christmas in July, which opens up the flood gates for all retailers big and small. My rule of thumb is: if it’s on sale today, buy it. In the summer many retailers will drag out holiday items from last year and sell them at rock bottom prices— usually less than wholesale. For the last four years, DP Gifts in Milroy, PA has been joining forces with Brushstrokes and Blessings of Harrisburg, Pa to run one of the biggest holiday blow-out sales in the county. On Saturday, August 13th from 10am-5pm, we will join forces again and have thousands of dollars of Fall and Christmas

inventory at yard sale prices. We will also have the newest holiday trends on preview at Black Friday prices. I know it’s hard to look at Christmas décor and gifts when it’s 90 degree weather and you still may be planning a trip to the beach, but now is the time to save big on items you are going to need in the next three months. Items that would normally be $30 or less will now be $7.50 or less. The ability to buy high-quality gifts and décor for less than $10 will make you a hero to friends and family and won’t break the bank. Everything will be a lot less picked-over if you start your shopping early. The days leading up to Christmas are always the busiest and there generally isn’t a lot left by Dec. 23 or 24. This may cause you to buy more expensive items because the products on your list are no longer in stock, and you will need to find an alternative. Avoid this by setting out to shop earlier. By starting your shopping early, making a list and implementing a plan,

The Truth Has No Agenda

you may be able to eliminate the stress you would have put on yourself when you only have a few days to round up everyone’s gifts. The thought of not being able to finish all of your Christmas shopping causes many consumers stress. Start early so that you can avoid this. The Bottom Line Each year Christmas decorations appear in stores earlier and earlier. While November may be far too early for people to even entertain the idea of holiday shopping, for many, getting an early

start may be the key to successfully saving money this holiday season. Depending on where you shop, how you shop and what you are in the market for, there is potential to save hundreds of dollars by starting your Christmas shopping early. So mark August 13th on your calendar for DP Gifts/ Brushstrokes and Blessings 4th annual Holiday Yard Sale and Anniversary Sale. We are located at 15 Commerce Drive in Milroy between Smitty’s and the Milroy Subway. a

Storyteller from page 10

Sandra said this, I realized I did not want to see that happen to my farm. I want to be that generation that she and Chuck believe will be there to carry on the tradition. I want to be the generation that continues that dream of growing up to be just like their parents, and one day end up living that dream. Now every time my family and I visit the Schillings, I make myself at home by finding a seat at their kitchen table. During our few hours of conversation, I sit on the edge of the chair hanging to every word they say. Chuck and Sandra Schilling are both very wise and intelligent individuals, they have taught me many valuable life lessons that I plan to use throughout my future in the dairy industry. a

passed down from generation to generation. This allows a child’s dream, of growing up to be just like their parents, to come true. Chuck and Sandra both have hope that this tradition of a family unit will continue to create interest to future generations on their farm, and encourage them to take on responsibility at the farm. Currently, Chuck and Sandra’s son Curt is operating the family’s farm and there is already interest from the 5th and 6th generation to join. Sandra believes that “the children should want to keep the farm in the same or better condition than what they grew up with because they should not want to see that part of their life go away.” After


The Valley, August 2016

32

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