01.02.58 by The Anchor

Bish,Pp Urges

All Mankind

To Seek ,God

In his Christmas sermon de livered at the Pontifical Mid night Mass in St. Mary's Cathe dral, the Most Reverend Bishop called upon men to look to God as the capstone of all science. . He pointed out that the vari ous sciences are limited and· can give man only limited knowl edge. What is needed is a unify ing principle, one that will sum up and explain all, and, that must be God, the architect and master planner of all The Bishop pointed out that without the knowledge of God, there is no overall plan to bring all men to the, service of God.. And so there are the extremes of wealth and poverty, refine , ment ,and barbarity, precision in scientific terminology and weak ness in moral values. The advantages of scIence and technological: developments can be positive helps to man only if he knows where these fit into the plan of God, and only if he uses these, according to the Will of God. The greatest way that this country can be 'strong before God and men is the development of spiritual powers and lights to go along with mental prowess. If we put our faith in material things then we lose even in the sight of men when other nations surpass us in this field. This was tl:te case in the satellite race, The Bishop stated that one lesson we can learn from our failure in this field' is "that we might: be better disposed to honor Him Who conquered space when He came from the infinite into the finite, ~esus Christ, the Son of GO,d." '

The

ANCHOR"

..,..

An Anchor of the SouL. Sure and F'irm-ST. PAUL .

Fall River,' Mass. Vol. 2, No.1

;'.'

, Second Chi.. Mail Privilege. Autho~ized-at Fall River. Ma•••

, The' group responsible for re creating these widely publicized so~ial.affairsis Lester Lanin and his internationally famous Or

'PRICE lOe chestra. Lanin is recognized......as $4.00 pe' Yea' the most famous band leader in

high society: His 'engagements have 'included the Monaco Ball in, hono~ of Prince -Rainier· and Princess Grace (Kelly) and the Tiffany Ball held last July in the Marble Palace at, Newpor,t. The diversity of his musical arrangements are as endless as the lists of notable 'families, as • semblies and clubs for whom he has played. Lester Lanin' knows the fa vorite music 'of literally thou sands' of individuals and he re memb,ers to play those favorites whenever _the ,guests appear. Such delicacies, always imbued with a sense of merriment, add warmth and charm to an evening and across the years'has bred a' deep' affection' between musi-~, . ciansand gueSts.' ' , ' 'This year'ii'affair is being held under'the auspices of the Society

DON'T REJECT, CHRIST: ;Pope Pius is shown deliver-, ing,his 19th Chdstmas message over the Vatican's power ful new radio station iIi the most' widely broadcast message ' in history: NCPhoto~'

Group Communion Jan. 12 By Rev; Anthony M. Gomes Santo Christo Church, Fall, River

evil.

Rectories and ~rom members of the sponsoring groups,

Attleboro,' Norton,

M"nslield Groups , Brunch Belore Ball A regional get-to-gether at White's Family Restaurant on Route 6, No. Westport, prior to the Bishop's Charity Ball is being arranged by a committee representing the Attleboros, -Norton and Mansfield areas. A private dining room has been reserved to provide the guests an opportunity' to par take· of a 'Dutch-Treat' buffet en route to Lincoln Park's Million Dollar Ballrooom. Hosts and hostesses for the affair are Mr. Myles Daly and Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Patunoff of Attleboro; Mr. and Mrs. George Bauza, Mr. and Mrs.' Frank Teixeira of Norton and Mr. and Mrs. Robert Lovely of Mansfield. '

Attleboro Parish ,Observes ·Anniversary of Founding

p'on'tiff Shows Christian Way To ,World Peace

From '~ small beginning with 'a tiny church, at Hebron ville in 1872, Catholics are now the largest religious group in Attleboro, with a total of six parishes, two' parochial schools, three convents; 'a preprimary, school, a Seminary , and· a Shrine dedicated to named in honor of Our Lady. Our Lady of· LaSalette. was built on w~at ~as known as VATICANCITY (NC) ' " ' . . Peck's mountam m 1857, one His Holiness Pope Pius, XII Attleboro, orlgmally was hundred years ago. Until the has called upon th~ Christian part of a' parish which, in- structure was finished Mass was cluded several towns, some of offered in private homes. world to shake off a pessi

Sunday, January 12; is the feast of the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary and Joseph. The Most Rev. James L. Connolly, Bishop of Fall River, has urged in a letter to all pastors of lethargy and to become the diocese, that the faithful,-father, mother, sons 'and ,mistic. the "vigorous defender" of th~ daughters-receive the sa- an~e ~t Mas~, and Family Group "divine order in the world." crament of the Holy Euchar- Communion as the day's high The Holy Fatl,er issued this ist hi a group at the same light. The benefits that come challenge in his, 19th Christmas Mass' and altar rail. from this togetherness in the , message, dedicate' to showing a Eucharistic Christ are immeas 'urably im'portant. Families Need Christ That families are' in g~eat need of union in Christ today, when the forces' of are steadily working to destroy the family bond'; makes ,it imperative that all .families of thedioc;ese -par ticipate in family gatherings at the Holy Table on the feast of 'the Holy, Family to know much of, the love and loyalty to God that is associated with the Holy Family·· of 'Jesus, Mary and ,Joseph. Turn ~o Page Seven

The Thi'rd Aniuial BishOp's Charity Ball for. under priviledged children, of the Diocese' to be held at LincQln 'Park" January 8, will parallel' such qther' nationAlly prom inent social events as New York's Grosvenor-Ball, the Green bol'O Cotilion, the Autumn of St. Vincent de Paul and the Ball in Tuxedo Par.k' or the' Diocesan Council of Catholic Women, and, Bishop Connolly Piccadilly 'Dance in Philadel will be guest or' honor. Tickets a phia: may be obtained at all Parish

Tliufsday"Jan. 2, 1958

Fa~milies U'rged,to Receive

Members of families' are requested to receive Holy Communion together and consecrate themselves as family units to the imitation and veneration of the Holy Family of Nazareth. The appeal to Catholic families is being made through the sponsorship' of the Family Life Bu.. reau of the diocese under the direction of Rev. Raymond W. McCarthy, of Sacred Heart Church, Fall River. More and more' families all over t~e world are observing the f~ast of the l{oly Family as Family Day, with Family attend-

Charity Ball Set for Jan. 8

troubled world the Christian way to peace. Turn to Page Fifteen

......... ~.....•.•.......~ Student, Nurse Feature

....• .......•...........

.•..

on Pages 10, and 11 '

which are now in the Boston Archdiocese· and others in the Fall ,River 'Diocese, namely, North Attleboro, Attleboro, Mansfield, : Norton, Wrentham, Foxboro and_Walpole. Father Joseph McNamee of Pawtucket came to offer Mass for. these pioneers and he was succeeded in, time by Father Philip Gillick who became the fir~t resident pastor. The church for these scattered, parishioners,

Father Edward' Mongan was the next pastor and in 1881 when his parish was divided, he aban doned Peck's mountain for a site in North Attleboro, consisting of a "round house" and a large barn which was remodeled into the frist St.' Mary's Church in North Attleboro. Attleboro Catholics found it more difficult to assist at Mass, since the new location ,of St. Turn to Page Twenty

1958 Sc;hedule of Pre-Cana Conferences. Is Announced Rev. Raymond W. McCart!J,y, Director of the Family Life Bureau of the Diocese, has released the Pre-Cana Con ference dates for 1958. Pre-Cana Conferences are for engaged couples and are aimed at giving th,em a comIn Fall'River the Conferences plete imme~iate preparation are held in the Sacred Heart for the Sacrament of Mar- School Hall, corner of Pine and riage. Linden Streets. They begin at The Conferences are con- ,7 d'clock in the evening, and will ducted by priests of the Diocese be held on the following dates: by physicians,' and by married January 5, March 16, April 13, couples. In' this way, every May 4, June 15, August /3, ,Sep aspect of marriage is covered by tember 14, October 19, November those competent to speak on this 16, and December 7. Sacrament. Turn to Page Twenty \

Forty Hours ~evotion Schedule Yesterday at the Cathedral the Most Reverend Bishop presided at the Forty Hours Devotion, the first scheduled in the Diocese for 1958. Every year this devotion of adoration of th'e Most Blessed Sacrament takes place in 123 Churches, convents and 'institutions of the Diocese. The Forty Hours usually starts on Sunday so that PRIESTS PREPARE FOR JUBILEE: . The priests of St. John's Church, Attlebol'Ot this devotion is starting in two or three places in the Dtocese on prepare for the 75th' Aimiversary' of the parish which will be celebrated on Jan.' 5. Left - every w e e k - e n d . . ' The 'Forty"Hours started yesterday also in Sacred Heart'Home, ,~o rIght, Rev. JaIDes:F~McCarthy,Very, Rev. John 'J. Shay,pastol', Rev. Edward A. , Mew Bedford. The, complete schedule' 'will be found on page 5., ' '. Rausch. "

Additional' ,Evidenctf'Foi.·'nd'> On 'Tomb of Sf. Peter vATICAN

'2:, <~'.,:~THE.'ANCHOR\ ,

Thurs., Jan. 2" 1958:

Mass,Ordo

CITY (NC) -A "cheap, and fragile clay FRIDAY-Mass' ~s on the' feast' of the Circumcision' of Our

lamp" forms still another link in the' chain of evidence Lord. Simple. White. Mass

,proving that St. Peter's tomb 'beneath St. ~e~er's b~silica Proper; Gloria;' Second Col was situated in a first century cemetery on Vatican HIll. lect for Peace; No Creed; PreThe lamp was found dui' in the. part' where the basilica 'face of Christmas. '

big excavations under ,the stands when rich mausoleums Votive Mass in: honor of the

Sacred Heart of Jesus not per

basilica, by Miss Marguerita ;were built there during the sec ond andihird centuries: 'But, mitted. Guarducci, professor of epi some vestiges of the first century Tomorrow is the First Satur graphy (the science of inscrip tions) at the University of Rome. In a report'read to the Pon tifical Roman Academy of Ar cheology, Miss Guarducci said ,the lamp, according to a stamp engraved on it, seemed to date back 'to the Roman Emperor Nero's time, 54 to 68 A.D. It was found near the tomb pf St.Peter underneath the foundations of the "Red Wa'll," a' supporting wall that was built in the second, or third century. The lamp was found lying in a heap of funeral implemeI:lts. ',Excavations ufTder St. Peter's have ·uncovered a double 'row' of mausoleums of the' second and third centuries which, lined a' road running along the slope of Vatican Hill. In the process of uncovering these tombs which had been filled in by the Em peror Constantine for a ,founda tion for the first St. Peter's Ba silica, archeologists came on evi, dence of an earlier"cemetery and eventually on ,the tomb of St. Peter. '" The presence of "an ,oil lamp dating ,back.to the first century ~ems !o prove that the tomb (~f which the lamp was part) also belonged, to that era," ..M iss Guarducci said, "for one ~9-uld hardly believe tPata cheap' and fragile clay, -lamp would have ,been used a long, ,time after it ,was 'made." ,'First Century Tombs Miss Guarducci; who.'up until the discoveries 'of 1957 did- not 'believe that tombs of the 'first eentuiy would be found under the Vatican, said the lamp "and, similar discoveries, tend to prove that 'tombs dating back" to the first century did exist under the 'basilica." , In her report Miss Guarducci enumerated all the ancient and ,recent discoveries that have con 'firmed the existence' of a large :eemetery beneath the,Vat,ican. "One can assert that as early as the, first century after,: Christ 'tombs~ were' built along tlieioad :,whictl lead from: the dght bank 'of the Tiber Rivet'to the top of the Vatican Hill, and going ~hrough the piace ,'Yhere the' Vatican pasilica',was built-later," , 'the scii!ntist said. ' "Tombs dating back"to the first' , ,~ntury ,were naturally destroyed

have remained underneath the , day of the Month. basilica, besides thefamous·tomb' SATURDAY - Mass of tbe of the Apostle. Blessed Virgin for S,aturday. "Until now' the only object Simple., White. Mass Proper; found and which could be'safely Gloria; Second Collect for traced back to a ,dete~mined' age' Peace; Preface of the Blessed was a'tile bearing a stamp,of the -Virgin. EmperorVespasian's time, 69 to, SUNDAY-Most Holy NillJie of 79 'A.D. The important discov Jestis. Do!ible of 'II/Class. ery of the lamp 'can now be' White. Mass Proper; Gloria; added to that stamp," Second Collect st: Telesphorus, EIGHTH TIME IN U. S. HISTORY: A rare occurrence Pope and Martyr; Creed; ·Pre,;. in U. S. Church history sees two brothers serving 'as face of Christmas. ' Bishops. Bishop-elect Ifoward J. Carroll, left, is ~he irew)y MONDAY - Epiphany of Our named Bishop of Altoona-Johnstown, Pa. His brother, Lord, Double of, I Class. White. Mass Proper; Glori~; right, is Bishop Coleman F. Carroll;'! Auxiliary of Pitts Creed; Preface and Communi': ,burgh. ' NC Photo.', 'cantes of Epiphany.' ' PHILADELPHIA (NC) .... A TUESDAY-Mass as on the feast warning that many of this na- ' .of Epiphany. Simple: White. ,tion's natural resources "have a Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Six Sisters of Mercy of the Vincent's. home, where she was definite limit and can be depleted Collect for Peace; No Creed;' Union last week celebrated the' a teacher, secretary, and superi or. She served in the latter with dreadful finality" was Preface ()f Epiphany. completion of fifty years in reli voiced here by Father Mark J. WEDNESDAY-Mass as on the gion. They are Sister M.AlC>:: capacity, also at St. Joseph's Con~ vent, .New Bedford, and she is ,Fitzgerald, C.S.C."Catholic Ecofeast of Epiphany. Simple. nomic Association president. ,White'. Mass Proper; Gloria; ysius, SisterM. Stanilaus; Sister now secretary for Mt. St. Mary'. M. Xavier, Sister" M., M\lgdalen, Delivering the presidential Second, Co~lect for Peace; No. Sister M. Bernardine and Sister Academy, Fall 'River. Sister,M. 'Xa~ier, also from address at the association's' 16th Creed; Prefa,ceof Epiphany. c' " ' annual meeting, in the, She'raton THURSDAY _ Mass as on the M. Agnes. ' ,' New Bedford, ' has ,taught, at Hotel, the Holy Cross.. pi'iest caufeast, of 'Epiphany. Simple. , Fe~tivities were, divided' be- schools in New Bedford and Fall Uoned:' '" ", ' : White.,,' Mass J;>roper; Gloria; tween Fall River 'and North At- River and iscurr'ently stationed "Present. abundarice is no raSecorid Collect for Peace; No tlebOro, where du{?licate ob~er- ,at" S8. Peter and Paul School, ' ' tionalbas'is for 'indifference and Cteed; Preface of. Epiphany:' vances honored the jubilarians, Fall'River. .. d' th'e 'f'u t ure ', "',':who were professed Decemb~r recklessness towar 'Sister M. Magdalen,. originally , security ~f our naturaiwealth.", e~ch year, he' asserted. iI~ 27, 1907 in ceremonies at St. from Cambridge, counts' among Father Fitzg'erald, who heads' " , , Catherine's Convent, Fall River, pointed out that there are 70 mil- now in,. use b,y, the Franciscan her assignments teaching at Holy the'industrial relations skction of lion acres in need ,of '!temporary Missionaries of. Mar,Y. u,nder the Family.: High School, ,New 'Bed- ' the University of Notre 'Dame's' retirement from .'agriculture, ford, as well as at several other econoinics'department, spoke. 'on which in their present depleted title of St. Ant1;J.ony's Convent. , schools in' Fall 'River and New "Natural Resources and' Public state are unable ,to 'suppod the :Sisters M. Aloysius, M. Stanis- Bedford. ' She is now' assigned Policy:"" people who 'work them;'" ,laus,M. Xavier and M.Bernar- to St. 'Mary'S SChool, North At He pointed out that although "The laws' of/nature,", Father dine marked the anniversary at tleboro. water'would seem to be the most Fitzgerald cautioned, "do not Mt.. ,St. Mary's Convent, Fall Sister M. Bernardine, a native abundant of, thiscouritry's natu- adjust themselves to, the 8<1- River, where High Mass was ,of' Providence; ,also taught for ral resources, "it may be at the called laws attributed to market celebrated last' Saturday by the many years 'in schools in New top of the critical list." Father 'eeonomicsbased, Of!. ,a quick I Rev. Everett McPeake, S.J; of Bedford and Fall River and 'was " Fitzgerald emphasized that con-- profit in the short run.;' Regret- Fairfield Univ.ersity,' a cousin of , assigned to the former' Bethle-, tinued wasteful use of topsoil, ting ','the tragedies ofstewarc,I- Sister M~ Stanislaus. An after hem: Home, Taunton. She now" timber, copper, lead and other 'ship' already c()nfronting us," be noon. reception followed the resides 'at St. Joseph's Convent, minerals'may place' severe, re- emphasized "we m'!st no~ forget . Mass; ,at which visiting Sisters Fall River. Strictions on futuregeneiations that natural.resources are for the were ,entertained by a motion Sister ' M.' Agnes, also from of Americans, if they escape the 'wellbeing, of all' ,society, and picture and, a buffet, lunch. ,An Providence, spent mosto£.' her "worse threat of seeing the,coun-theirpreserit ownershav~ an' evening' dinner,cl~s~<l the day~s religious, life teaching in 'Ne-(" try become a ','radioactive ,mau- obligation' t<> Use them witll,:aa observances, with some ,100 Sis Bedford schools,' also acting 'as .soleum" as, ,a,~sultofatomic little, waste ~s possible'''.''lt~~~,a,n~', rela~ves .,ofthe, j~bt.,. superior of St. John's' and' Holy war. , ' . . ' The United States in sheer, laz:~ns ,m ,atten~<I,nce. :Sun~la~ ,Name,Convents in' that city. Her Water Problem ',' . ,':' self-deJense "cannQt afford to ~v~ntsrna!,~e<i the ~ay In North present assignment is to': St. " , ' ,Ie't' un,regulated ,pr,iv-a,te ,use, Attle, bor~, where HIgh Mass was Mary's School, North Attleboro: ,', Water s~pply; pa/ticulariy i n ' I b t d t St M 'Ch h

Sounds Warning Against' ,Waste Of, 'Resources'

Six Celebrate Gold~n Jubilees

be- .. '~,~.'~,I"Sg'~:at~g:,/pr ubn~ks,e,e~~,' ::,S:~,b,~,e,f~:r e S~~:rs ~. 'Mag::a~ ari;r~.

Southern shites,"isgraduafly ,coming a nationalprobiem 'of 'aWes6me propol1tioris;" the"Notre Dame' economist said;' Uri'cier-

sec'-

our resources," Father, Fitzgerald said." , "-. ,,', ,":, '. ~ .'

ground water tables iri.'inost Public. Interest "First Ji9ns.oL,the.,.country., ...he, ex"The'real struggle' here;" 'he plained, are falling to lower ~aid" "it not ,between Federal Ordinary Emphasizes, levels due to "rising popu:' :and' state jurisdictions, but belation and greatly intensified'de- t';""een, the public, interest and 'Necessity,' of CeD marid.'! .. Contamination'of rivers short-run selfish advantage ,', LAFAYETTE, (NC) - Priests and 'streams by industries and which remains persistent and of the Lafayette 'diocese were cities, -he 'pointed out, seriously powerful." ,told some reasons why'the Con:' reduces'the supply of usable 'Private industry can, help fraternity of Christian Doctrine ,water and impedes' industrial greatly in advancing a natio ll,;is essential. "'....' 'development ai\mg polluted'wat- wide program of" conserving "Bish.op Charles P. Greco of erways. America's natural resources; "AIexandda, La", ,in 'an address Father Fitzgerald" urged that Father Fitzgerald declared. before: the 'th'ree:'day CCD insti America's 'precious topsoil be "Support from industrial tUte for clergy, said th<l,t".the conserved by legislation to city .' sources," he said, "will,stimulate 'confraternity is necessary be zoning laws if no alternative can' 'research in this ,area'" He' pointed cause we cannot perform our be found. An area egual to the out t~at many'corporations have duties as priests and· bishops' size' of Ohio,' Indiana; 'Illinoi~, experierice in. consemation, work without .l,he assistance' of the Wisconsin and Missouri has been "~which 'should be made available ~aity.'!,,; ", " ,"spoiled 'for" cultivation'~ and' to" citizens and organizations , Bishop Greco, ,who.is amem".. :400,000' ,more acres' are, ,a'dded 'tllroughout the cou'ntry.. ",' , ' ber, of ,the episcopal-committee

'of the 'CCD, told the 'priests at

the ope'ning session "the Con

fraternity is for the laity, but

the priests, are the sparkplug

. behind iV', '. o

FORrY, HOURS . .. : DEVOTION.. .. .- . ~

, Jan. 5~St, Patrick, Fall River St. Lawrence, New, Bed ford .. , .Jan., 12--;:-St. Joseph" Fair haven; Our Lady of the· Angels, Fall River. Jan. 19-0ur Lady of Mount Carmel,New Bedford. 'St, Patrick, Wareham. THF; ANCHOR' Second-class mail privileges' autho"rized at Fall River. Mass, Published' ,every Thursday at 410 HighJand Avenue. 'Fall River,· Mass,. by the ,Catholic Press of the D.ioces<,' of t:'nlJ Rh'er Suhs("ription price' b,y mail, postl,aid $4.00 per, year.

Ag e

n s'" ' " ' Sister' M; Aloysius, originally from S~;, 'Joseph~s '. parish, Fall R,iver, s"erved for many ye,ars as s.uper~or, in convents of Fall River and New, Bedford: ' She now resides at, Mt. ,St. Mary's Convent, 'Fall River. , Sister M. Stanislaus, a native of, New Bedford, spent many years of her, religious life at St.

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.' ',,. OF BEDF,ORD ,,' , PROPAGATION OF FAITH IN ASIA: In: Asia alone MAIN BANK PUR¢HASE AND WILLIAM STREETS the . Propagation, of the Faith maintains 219 hospitals, 738' ~ Member.Fcdcral Deposit l:n,s.,~rar:.c.e :Corpora~wn' dispensa~ies, 44,leprosaria, 760"orphanages and 109 homes fot the aged. NC Photo~ ~*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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THE ANCHOR Thurs., Jan. 2, 1958

Public School Use .for Religious Instruction Is Constitutional

Holy Union Nuns B'uy Property 'In Fall River

. The Woonsocket school board's

PROVIDENCE (NC) - The original vote to permit use of

use of public schools for non school time religious education the school by the parish for

morning instructions during part

is not unconstitutional, accord ing to a decision handed down of the past July was reached on

June 12. Mr. Finkelstein said he

here by the Department of the The Sisters of the Holy Unioll

had' consulted constitut~onal ,at

Attorney Generil1 of Rhode of the Sacred Hearts have an

torneys before protesting this

Island, nounc~d the purchase of a new

The decision was announced action.

by Assistant Attorney General piece of property in Fall River.

Archie Smith in reply to a charge The Sisters have purchased made by Robert Finkelstein of the fOFmer Chace property on Woonsocket, R. I., that the free . the northeast corner of Prospect use of the Fifth Avenue Public and Rock Streets. It is diagon School in that city by Sacred Heart parish violated the First 01 ally across from their Novitiate. Amendment to the U. S: Con NEW YORK- (NC)-Commu The beautiful one-family stitution. nist party leaders have voted to dwelling situated 'on the prop Mr, Finkelstein' had asked 'the discontinue publishing the Daily' erty will be used to expand the state board of education to look Worker, it was reported here. 'into the Fifth Avenue Schoo!. The .decision to' scrap the of .School of Education. 'matter, and' the board .had re ficial party organ was made at WELCOMED TO ALASKA: Lt. Gen. Frank A. Arm ferred the question to 'the attor- a recent secret meeting of mem strong, Commander-in-Chief, Alaska, greets Cardinal Spell:- New Bedford K of C

neygeneral's office for decision. bers of the party's' national, man as he arrives at Elmendorf Air Force Base. The . A severr-page, single-spa~edexecutive committee, the. New Cardinal stopped in Alaska at the invitation of the Gener~l Meet Jan.. opinion, prepared by Assistant York Times stated. ' . Grand Knight A. Edmund Al d Att orney G enera IS ml'th ,s t a t e: , The secret meeting, it was said, . to visit troops of the Alaska Command. Before returnmg lain announces that t h e regu 1ar "Under the present state of .the to the U. S. he will have circled the globe, visiting American meeting of the McMahon Council 'law we can only conclude that alSt~ ref.usted tOt' endlorCse the 1.2- t.roo.ps in Asia a.nd Europe. NC Photo. . No, 151 will be held on the third the use of school property after na Ion merna lOna ommUnISt Wednesday of january instead 'school hours 'for religious in party declaration issued in Mos of the regular' meeting night, ~tructl'on does not violate the' cow last month. That 'declara0 11th d W d d f • 'tion -hailed the Soviet Union as ' .U usua y e secon e nes ay 0 rights of any 'citizen." the 'month~ The change of the 'the leader of the communist 0 0 .' 0 . Outside ~chool Hours world and labeled "revisionism" meeting night to Jan. 15 is be The decI'sl'on termed con'Stl'tU - . (m,odification of Mar,xism Lenin cau'se of the BishOp's Chari.... '" ,... ,j v LOS .ANGEGLES (NC)-,-The 'hope' for libe .. ra+ingtheir coun Ball at LI'nco'ln Pa'rk on Jan. 8. tf ona 1 an d Iega I th e use 0f 'a'II' '. ism) as the chief dariger, commu ~ ' SC h Ma'ny m.eqlber·s of the Knl'ghts pu bl IC .00is 'm the s tate by a'ny nists must fight; ,The' vO,te .reo., mission' picture in Asia 'and .try."

churches or other organi~ation:s versed an earlier decision to en-' Africa' is generally bright," but· ,·K6rea"':':"'~.Kor.eansare trying'to 'of Columbus will attend the Ball, outside school hours. . dorse the declaration.' there'is a shortage of priests alestablish. their nation' .after; a held annually for' the benefit of ' d ' th t h . , most everywhere.' . ' " 1d f . ·Mr. Smith dec Iare a were , ,John Gates, editor o~ the Daily major war, and' at thel!ame time t.he underprivileged .chi reno • need has been felt '''the com':', Worker, made it ~leat that he This was the r~port of. Mary:' continue to maintain its defense:' .th~ dioces~. This year's ball ia mittees of several cities and' did"not consider the 'committee knoll' Father Joh~ 'w'. Com,ber,: " ",': . '>', . • '. . , . : beIng condu<;ted under the aus 'towns have permitted the u'se, vote' to disdm'tinue the paper as. Superior Generalof themissi~l1-·Nor.tl)..,K;~re~.~s.. seale~ of~ co~.pices of t~e Diocesan Council of scnool buildings for religious binding. In 'aformal 'statement, ary society, 'as he stopped:. off ,pletely; 'no one IS .C01!ll~g. 'Catholic Women and the Society 'instructions.'" ' he said: . . ',' here en route home from his . through.. . ' . , of St. Vincent de Paul and 'it . , . .. ." first survey of Maryknoll's Aidan, , ''',l'here is ·a. great burst of, ediJo.. . promises to be the height of the · . ",With. the exercise of such discretion," he continued, ','we ~'I,n the ,34-yearhis'tory of ,the and African missions.. 'cati.on: A Catholic university 1958 social·,season. ~ught not to interfere unless Daily Worker there have been After' three months or'traveI,' will soon. be opened in Seoul. . ;,.'•...;. . ·there is a clear and manifest .many' predictions ont;" death, ~ut induding an audiencp. in ROIJ?-e The trend toward the Church is " .: . ": viollit.ion 'of the rights of the ,it has proved to have)P9 re liyes· with His Holiness'I'ope PiusXII,tterpendous,' but there is :a. grea't .~: . ·citizens.". than the proverbial'cat. I am op the Massachusetts-born ·mis:. need 'of miSsioners: Las,t year _ . : , ·"Every· school building," Mr. pose<l to the suspension, of the sioner gave the following-report thete were .1,400 adult baptisms :' Smith said, "il! a civic center Daily: Worker' and intend. to of his observationS: , . , in Pusan.' In Seoul there are 18 : .: where citizens, parent-teacher fight for its co~tinued·"exi~tep.<:e. Africa-Maryknoll has,'18 pa- ce'sa.ttahnOtlicch'PUar'crhiSehse.~a,nd 200.Pr,0. ~- '; 'associations, Boy Scouts, Girl In any case, the ,Daily Worker rochial schools in Tanganyika, • • .Scouts and ,all manner of recrea will cease to exist only when i,t' mostly in rural areas. "The BritJapan-'-"Prosperity'in japan .is :_ '.' flit's a" w.hale or a drink'" .:. tional and educational clubs may alone says so." .... ish 'give land and pay 'salaries to ·remarkable.. It is due to iridus:"': ' , . , 'meet' a~d discuss' and carryon. . Persons 'close to the ,Worker mission teachers;'!.' . 'trializatiori:' The Chutch'·jn., ' : 17 DELICIOUS FLAVORS ': .'ctivitiesof interest to ,them. were frankly pessiniistic" about Philippines - Maryknoll will ,Japan has an influence far out '_. B,EST SINCE, 1853 ~

. '. "R'ath"er than bel'ng, l'nl·m.l·cal , M~:' Gates' . ' t'"lOn"t 0 18 ·t'··.. . T'h,~ ._•

, ..chances· of raising· open a'riew mission nex.t. March . 0f pr~po~ num b' e~,~. ,

to tbe 'educational policy' Qf the. funds for the. ·pap~r.. They in Davao, Mindanao. Th~ islands vocatIon' rate IS excellent, mpro-' . _ W~ .D~L1VER :

state, it is a wholesQme thing to pointed out that Mr.. Gates 'was needmore priests;' ,:portion to the miniber;oLCatho-: . : '.' CALL , have school buildings .~hich are. the only one of the 20 nati~mal· ... 'Hong Kong ~"The "Catholic licsY ',' ., .. \.,:, ::.:- '~.>":::~":~: WY,' 9-6264 :-,: ~ain'tairied at large' expe.nses', by executive committeemento··.op population here ita·s··gone from . . .' f' ... ••. , • . " Fathe.r Comber IS a' vetet.an· 0" -' '. .,~. the tax~ay'era' used for the pur pose the suspension."l:pe paper. -10;000 to'100,000 in'the last· fIve'· 10 years in Ma~churia;'HEi'spent' ._ an. "d" 9'-6265 ". pose .o~ ~urth,ering. virtue and has been'reported in serious' fi-, -Year-s. Last' year, there ~ere ". '" '. '. . j . . . · 1 , , · oral... educat~on ·among.· the peo,., .nancial. di~iculties for some tim. e.... 18,00.0 adult baptismS in Hong ttwo,· ,Yea'rs it;! a ·· apaIl~~4~4Ct°,?-cl' 9~n5'3' ~ Im .. . ., . ra t Ion camp: .F,rom~19 .... Q . ., ' . _ . ' . : , 'pIe, !l4,ch purp'ose . b eing essential If the Daily Worker·suspends,. . K o n g . . ' , . ' .... h' t .. f M 'k 11' , to the rights and liberUesof the the Communist party here woUld!~~aryknoll:has-formed foul' -';aj;a~~;i~;r~:~ A#e.~~1h~t h:

L.eaders Vote To DIOscont,Onue·.

D 01 y Wor ker

S perlOr, . Ge'neral ' of .Marykno' II p' B'rig h' t Fin ds. M·ISSlonlcture

'of

WHEATON'S " FAMOUS ' .BEV..E.R,AGES .;

'H r"am"" .W"h' e'a to':n"

~Q~~~~~ Religious :~u~p~~~s

.~o~~;r~~t1~~:~y~nepaper,.Tllei~~;~~e~~:~~~~:e~:fu:::ec:::~ri.served.}n.th~:-lllissi?Jlsof;<~eru

::,'o-ndSons,. Inc.

..: - '45 SC'HOOl ST : ,drawn to' the Church in. ,great and ~~I1~.. , .... ' .... ' .' . : " At S""··F"rst'St·· : PhraSI'llg part of.the deCI'Sl'on' The sJ:lp~riorgeneraF!~t.urned. ~ .. I .. ' . ., in. question form., Mr.' Smith:· ,n . io.n . avo,s .a,n part. by th~ charity of, ,Catholic. . I ., k NEW BEDFORD ' relief .efforts. . t o ~arykl)o~, N. ",!.,. tlli~;Y"ee. ': . . ' . "'. , a asked: "In aner: in ,which the . 'Qn Sunday Sales , " I 'w~s at supper in the 'Bish- .,·after . a stop 111 Ghlca~~. • ~ '" ••, .. :ver~ fQundaticms of..the ,del1'\Q.:' ATLANTIC CITY, (NCr ~ A op's'.house;".Father Comberre-' " ..~.. ''': . ' .er~bc fohrmk of bgovtehrnment t~re. resohItion urging' enactment Of "counted, "~mdas soon as :supper. ,• '." 1lein...: s a ,en ?,' ~ ~rup lng·, stat,e laws' ,pro~i1)iting.·. Sunday. was over the- room cleared '" .. ~orceof communIst phl1?s?hr . ... 'operation of non-essential retail to a'ccommodate a group that had ' H'~ c~nwe say thll~ a.nytrammg ~?d estabiishinents lias been adopted come for catechism lessons." ,I~.. VIrtue an~ mor~hty oU~ht not to .. by a union' group, h e r e . , ' . ". '. I .. ' " ,be permItted In pubhc ,school. .' .. " " . .i " '..... Form!»s,a and~or,ea . ' '." '.: " ' . . :'. '. buildings' because it "is . done' Shop st.e~ar.ds',of .the, R~~all, ~. Formosa~"There are' now 450' ' .' ,:;. : .·.New·~Bedlord's' 'und'er .the auspices;i a religious'· W?r~ers,. Union «;?f.. New:"Jersey,:misSioners:on 'Formosa, in com ' . , " , .. , '·'C·'·.H····E··..V·.'R::'O'''LE'·r'·.... .D·EAL.'E· R '.

domination?" saI,~,m ..the }-el!ol~tl!>l1, ,,?lcIf?sed: a~. paiison: to 23 in 1951; and there ",Would'those'men," he asked,. thel~" ~,nnua~ ;C?~venbo~·~hat,. 'are ·great numbers' of converts. .."

"wh'o framed' our Constitution, SU,nday Busmess·. thr~ate.ns . the Th~ C~it:lese hav~ not given.. up ·.·:545MIL~:ST.'·' . N~W BED~ORD, MASS.

,who' were' themselves devout ,five,.da~,. ~O-:hour umon ~eek. ..:._ _~ ~ persons and who sought to se The.unIon s parent body IS the '. .'. . '. RetaIl, Wholesale. and Depart- '. WY'7-9486 . ;cure r~hglOus.freed~m for ~he~r. ment Store Union 'AFL..,CIO~ posterIty, have demed the mCl:-, ' ' ... ," d~mtal use of public buildings for religiol-\s trai.ning when it did -' .:.. "" You Have .. : ;-_ not interfere in the primary use of those buildings?" .. The Assistant Attorney Gen eral said in conclusion: "So long Insurance ,Agency : as the proper maintenance and-. "For Your Protection conduct of the- school is not in . Buy From .54 PLEAS'ANTSTREET : tel'fered with arid the provision . ' ATTLEBORO -_ NORTH for securing any damages is . . . made, it is in the discretion of TEL. MYrtle 9-8231 : _. the school committee what use ~----_ _---~~ may be made of school property when not in actual school serv ice." '1 . Board Sought Ruling The state board of education Called For and Delivered : had voted on Sept. 12 to seek a • and ruling from the attorney gen eral's department, following the Once~A-Day in Somerset. and Swan~ea ~t 4:30 .P.M. ,

charge by Mr. Finkelstein. Mr.....inkelstein said the mat Special Attention Given :

~r came to his attention the John B. To Emergency Prescriptions . . : past summer when' he attended a Woonsocket school committee Surgical Appliance Co. : meeting at which free use of the' East Taunton's

Fifth Avenue School was granted Pharmacy : to, Sacred Heart parish. School and Sons, Inc. Food 'Shoppin'g

. Hearing Aid Co. : authorities stated that the prac OSTERVILLE ,tice had been continuing for Arthur J. Shea, Prop. : about 17 years, but Mr. Finkel .GArden 8-6509 202 and 206 ROCK ST. TEL. OS 5-7829 : stein said he had never been ~_ _----~--_ aware of the custom. ~oooooooooO 'C'

' . . .

"was

lO:UG LI"'.· ,CH EV ROLET

On'y Authorized

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.. .. _.. ,.,

.Prote,ct

-: What

~McGOWAN~

PERFECTION"

EDDIES

SUPER MARKET

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--,- ---.. _-_ .. _---_ .. --CONTRACTORS ----BUILDERS --

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6 TIMES DAILY IN· FALL RIVER

LEBE'L

CENTER·

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. The· Yardstick

Ass:erts Jesuit's Position,

On Union Shop Illogical

-THE ANCHOR Thurs., Jon. 2, 1958

Former Captive' Plans Stud ies At Duques~e

, By Msgr. George G. Higgins Director NCWC Social ACtion Dept.

It is our unwelcome'task in th,e present column'to com ment adversely, from the point of view "of Catholic social teaching, on a widely-publicized address delivered by,Father John E. Coogan" S.J. of the University of. Detroit at the recent annual convention of' authority as an argument against the N.ational Association of the union shop a~d in .favor of Manufacturers. The address right-to-work legislation. Fairly extensive excerpts from was entitled !'The Right To Father Dion's article were pre

PITTSBURG (NC) - A young priest here who was captured by North Korean Reds three times is making up for "lost tim~."

He is Father Thaddeus C. Kim, 30, of Seoul, Korea; :who was a chaplain in the Korean Navy for five years. Father Kim is now a resident priest af' St. Paul Cathedral here. He' will begin sociological studies at Duquesne University here in February. Father Kim's first contact witli the cOmmunists was at Seoul in June, 1950, when the Reds cap tured the city. He was 'then a senior semil!arian at Holy Ghost College in Seoul. He was ar rested by the Reds and put in a makeshift prison but esca'p~d

Work." viously reprinted in this 'column Father Coogan expounded the on June 3. This fact is noted as thesis that le a reply to Father ,Coogan when gislation pro he states in the course of his: h i bit i n g the NAM speech that he has cited the union shop (Le., Canadian Pastoral before 'a;1d . so-called right that his "clerical critics have riot , CHOSEN CLASSMATES: Sophomore A offic~rs to-work legis dared challenge either its perti,., a,t. Monsignor Prevost High School, Fall River, at:e, left to lation) is neces nenc,e or its importance." 'right, George Lambert, secretary; Raymond Gagnon, presl- ' sary ,to protect It is also interesting to note; the individual in this connection, that the dent; G.eorge W~tts, vice-president, and Ra~'mond Hetu, wor kin gman treasurer. ' bishops of French Canada re "from m 0 r a 1 cently let it' be known that they' and spiritual do, not object on religious or ~:e ~:;~ing' through a hole in harm." The moral grounds to the forthcom' , I' ' AIDerican labor His freedom was short-lived ing merger of the Catholic U11ions movement, he S 0 He was caught and aga'in placed of 'the Province of Quebec and said, while 'claiming to be "reli HUDSON' (NC)-cThe dir~ctor plumbing and heating 'lin~" he in confinement. 'This time his the neutral" unions affiliated giously neutral;" is; in effect, a of Mary ~ueen of Apostles Re..: can handle 'that work, too. escape was easier. He climbed with the Cana-dia'n Congress of 'completely secularized. move treat House here ,is 'a 38-year-old He has his own 1,OOO-watt over an outside wall. Labor. How can this be? ';ment which is' "harmful'to the priest who is a ma!'ter of many amateur radio station, WIKJZ, . He was recaptured in Inchon. Is it possible that the French , religious spirit of its members" trade~ and is ,never afraid to and talks almost daily with his Before he had a cfian,ce to "slip 'Canadian bishops as well as the 'and constitutes a serious danger tackle :anything new if it prom 'younger brother, Oblate Father, out" again, the U. S. MarineS American bishops are '-unaware to their moral life. Therefore, . of the fact-as alleged by Father isesto 'get results ,_ and save ,Roland, ,Gagnon .in· Port-au-, landed in Inchon and liberated he ,concluded, the government, i'n money. ' Pi-ince, HaitL The station has-a 'him;'.. ' Coogan-that the ,neutral unions .order to pr~tect th~ in,dividual in their respective countries are . Electronics expert, 'photogra 50-foot tower and rotor-beam He was,ordained a few months , workingman 'from grave m'oral fundamentally materialistic and p~er,' prillter, heating engineer,' antenna.' , . ' later at Holy 'Ghost Seminarj ':)~d sP,ri~uaj, harm, 'must,'pro that . they· constitute a" serious 'plumber, - steamfitter: and. a' few Father Gagnon~ faithful po~er' . in -Seolll.' His' hide-and~seek ac~ hibit· the union shop by the ,danger: to the faith, and, morals of other accorriplishmimts'..:...' that's 'dqg, "Patsy," likes 'to listen with ' tiv~~ies~i~h' the Reds all took speedy enactment of right-t'o their members? Is it possible"in, 'Father Herge Gagnon, of the earphones to short-wave, ,radio, ' place wItlnn 'a' four:month pe work legislation. ," . other words, th::t,t ~ve~)'body else Oblat~s' of Mary Immaculate: He reception with him. " 'ril)d. ' ," " _' Illogical Stand, " is outoi' line ex'cept Father , :After,ordination he was named coines from ':'1 famiiy of'17 chil , ""There is no point at this, ,tim,e Coogan? ' " ' dren and early in life learned'to assistant pastor of I~maculate in our defending the American . ' try his hand at all kinds of tasks. ,Conception Cathedral in Seoul. .labor ,movement again~tFather , He~ , designed, 'the, elaborate . In 1952 l!e, was aprlOinted a 'Statist~cs, Coogan's sweeping condemna Ch,dstlnas lighting display which VIENNA (NC) - , The Red chaplain in ,: the Korean Navy tion. Suffice it to say, for ,present covers 'the' entire' exterior :' of ,Hungarian government has -a.nd' Marine, Corps. . .

purpo&,es, that the American the , nimbling"r'etreat hou'se an'd ,

'er K'1m 'h-ad attained the ' F a th fagreed to repay the money cut bishops, to the best ,of our WASHINGTON' (NC) '_ A which for the last five years has ,'rom government' salar,ies paid rank of lieutenant co~mander . "knowledge, do not f1gree with. 'comparative glance at statistics brought him wide acClaim. Thou to ;Catholic priests, according to when he was discharged from the 'bim. ' 'f 1937 sands come to New Hampshire' a broadcast of the Hungarian Korean Navy last September. ;, As a matter of fact, one gets or and 1957 reveals the from all parts of the East to vie'w radio system. He was· sent to Pittsburgh by impressive growth of the Church the impression that Father CooThe broadcast stated that" on ,B'I Sh op Paul M. Ro, Vicar Apos t he dl'splay each year . gan himself doesn't really think in the' Un,ited States in the last Father Gagnon does a' wide a -' request from Archbishop tO,lic of Seoul. that our unions are as bad as he ' .20 years., , ' . " In 1937, there were 130 mem variety oi jobs besides 'carrying Jcizsef Groesz of Kalocsa, who is ~ea~~~~:~o~~:aWyb~a~:ht:r~~~~ ,bers of the hierarchy in th'e' on, his official duties as director' a~1ing' head. of the Hungarian of the retreat house.' hIerarchy, the government Min 'courage Catholics fro~ joining United States. These included For instance wlie'n retreats istry of Culture's Church Affairs Jhese': unions, under. any condi four Cardinals, 15 other' Arch grew, in p6pularity until some Office had recoi-J'sidered' earlier' ,tions, But he doesn't do that at bishops, ~5 Bishops who were ,5,000 had joined the house's Re pl~ns to reduce priests'salaries. "all.': Quite the contrary. He is ordinaries of sees or vicariates four, Coadjutor. Bishops and 12 treat League, Father Gagn~n.de In 1950 an agreement was merely opposed to, their, being "finest since 1877" , cided, it was'imperative that the sigr e.d , between' the Hungarian ,:~'compelled'.' .to join American ,Auxiliary Bishops. , , There' were, at that time 15 , facilities be expanded. Contrac 'hierarchy and. the" government , Qeutral unions'under..union shop , ' Someday service, tors, estimaJed that building a providing for regular ',govern , agreements. "Let the unions" he' archdioceses, and 92 dioceses. , if desired! new wing on the retreat house ,me,nt allowances, to priests and ! says, "sacrifice the' 'fa't' 'that ' Growth in, Hiera:rchy , would cost $140,000, so Father tea~hers in religious schools. The" comes through compulsory mem In 1957, the members of the practice of state stipends'to' the 'bership, Then .let them grow hierarchy in the 'U~ited States Gagl1 0n decided to make it ~ "do" it-your!ielf" project. clerg~' in' Hungary goes back , a..s lar'ge' and as strong 'as: they total 210, There are {ou'i- Ca~di many decades and is aimed at 6 CAMPBELL ST. may, tl'!rough t1').eir contribution nals, 31 Archbishops; 103 Bfshops ' Do-It~Yourself Job' c0":lpe!,!sating for the confisca NEW BEDFORD , to the common good." , '. who, are ordinaries of sees', two He contributed much ot' the tion of Church property. , How c'an the 'last part of this Coadjutor Bishops and 70,Auxil actua( labor, but 'had the aid of .:;;;;~;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;:=:;:;;;~;;;;;;;;;;;~;;:~~ sentence be recortciled with iary' Bishops. " 'a group of volunteer workers, so Father Coogan's ea.rlier conten There are today' 26 ar'chdi tion that neutral unions in gen oceses and III dioceses in '.the ,the cost of the project was re duced to $78,000, Then he in 'eral and. American' unions in, United States. ' , stalled the latest innovations put particular are based on mate~ The first' Bishop in the :United the finishing touches on the 'rialistic philosophy of life and States-the Most Rev. John Car structure, and ,landscaped the ':.that they are harmful to the'reli roll, of Baltimore_was conse grounds. This ran the total cost 'gious spirit of their members? crated August 15, 1790. It remains to say a word, in More than 700 American Bish , of the project' up to $93,000. WHERE When the chapel' was b'uilt, ,conclusion, 'about the use which' ops have been appointed since Father Gagnon showed the same IN AMERICA ,Father Coogan makes of the 1950' that time. ingenuity and had it air.,condi-' 'Pastoral Letter of the French : A . tabulation" made in' 1940 WAS/RON tioned for a fraction of the esti "Canadian Hierarchy ("The'Prob-" show~d"that.523 American Bish .. FiRst' ,}em of the Worker in the Light ops:had' ,be'tm 'named up until ,mateq costs. A clever "lighting, DISCOVERED ,of the Social Doctrine 'of.. the that time. More tha,n 200 Bishops ,system was installed so that the " Church") as a convenient stick have been named since 1940. '." , ,lamping and ;:lsymmetric. distr.i with which to beat the American ' ~t. is interesting 'that the fir~t ;bution of lenses,create·,the effect of real sunlight. ' ..labor movement and; m'ore' 'spe":' ' U: 'S. Bishop and one of the' two , ,Using voic~ and music 'taP~s, ."cifically, as an argument in sup 'latest to be appointed are Car' Father· Gagnon is able to carry ,port of right-to:'work l~gislation. rolls. There have beeri six Amer on-several duties simultaneously. <Father Coogan states· that the ican Bishops named Carroll. '< He is now experimenting with Canadian Pastor,al "praises reli They include Archbishop John phosphorescent ink on prayer giously oriented" unfons" but Carroll of Baltimore (1790-1815)· books and hymn cards, to make warns of the great harm done by Bishop John P. Carroll of Hel: the largely secularized unions ena, Mont., (1904-1925); Bishop them,easier to read in,dim light. As a, printer, the retreat direc '(had in Canada and in the United James" J. Carroll a native of States alike.)" From' this tie Pembroke, Me., who wa's Bishop .. tor has turned out prayer books Iron was first discovered' in' North Carolina in' 1585. \ bulletins, and other material o~ seems to' argue that. the unIon of Nueva Segovia, P'hilippine a high-speed offset press. He ,is shop in the United States should Islands, from 1908 to 1~13; Bishop ,also a photographer, and whim be prohibited as a moral evil.

Mark K. Carroll' of Wichita Pastoral M'isinterpreted , Kans.; Auxiliary ,Bishop Cole~ : ~~ ~omes to anything in the '; This is. 'amjsi'nteri:>rethiion. of ~an F;" .carr,oll o~, Pittsburgh,a " :~ the'French C~m'adian'Pastoral;' a~~ .,!:>~other of the, newly-name$! Ii was pointed out severaL months BIShop, Howard J. Carroll of !:;ago in a highly; aiithorhahve "':,',4,ltoon~-Jphnstown. ' Inc. .. " .. :article written for '. a.' ·French" ,"-. ,:. 'Fabricdtors bf ;;' ,~Canadian publication by Father r~AI~M~E P~EL""~~~ 'jGerard Dion, direct~r'oL'the De- . ' . ,' 1 partment of Industnal. Relations 'OS 8::5286 , " ,., :at Laval U:niversity in Quebec "ELECTRICA~' ,'and ... iand' a fnisied adviser "to the'; , "CONTRACr6RS " French Canadian bishops on the '

'subject of labor and labor legis1 Residential ~ Comniercial

lation. Father Dion stated very Industrial

753 Davol, St., Fall ,River ':pointedly that: it ,is "completely ~ 633 Br-oadwaY",faIlRiver ,'.' contrary to the wishes of the "OS '5-747.1,,'" RIVER~ Queb€ \ : episcopacy" 14> use their ~"-". " O.S.~-:!~!~"vv _v~

Oblat,es' Retreat :'House Director .. Mas t er 'f Many' T ra des

Hungarians Restore Pay fo'r' Pr.oests

Show' 'Church Growth

H'ATHAWAY'S

l..AUNDRy,lnc~

WY'3-5528

KNOW your AM'ERICA

... JOHN','E:'COXCO.; ';'.'-

...

LEIIER '

Mi~c~ih~neou~ Iron

~4Q~ 'FALL

.~ RMS

.J11i£k

MASSo'

Forty Hours Devotion Schedule

Jan.

Cathedral of St. Mary of the Assumption, Fall River

Sacred Heart Home, New.Bedford

5 St. Patrick, Fall River

St. Lawrence, New Bedford

12 St. Joseph, Fairhaven

Our Lady of the Angels, Fall River

19 Oll!' Lady of Mt. Carmel,. New Bedford

St, Patrick, Wareham

26 St. Anthony, Taunton

Sacreq Heart, Fall River

Feb 2. Holy Name, New Bedford

St. Joseph, Fall RIver

9 St. Vincent·s Home, Fall River Jesus Mary Convent, Fall River

14 La Salette Seminary, Attleboro'

16 St. William, Fall'~River

St. Anthony; East Falmouth

Catholic Memo.rial Home, Fall River

23 Holy Family, Taunton

St. James, New B~dford

Mar.. 2 Sa'nto Christo, Fall Riyer

St. Augustine, Vineyard Haven

Our Lady's Haven, Fairhave,n

9 St, Mary, Taunton St, Joseph, New Bedford 16 Espirito Santo, Fall River Our Lady of Lourdes, Taunton 23 Our Lady of Perpetual Help, New Bedford ,St. Joseph, North Dighton 30 St. Boniface, New Bedford St. Peter, South Dighton 'Apr. 6 St. Fr;;mcis Xavier, Acushnet St. James, Taunton 13 St. Paul, Taunton St. John the Baptist, Fall River 20 'Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, New· Bedford Holy .Ghost, Attleboro 27 St. Michael, Ocean Grove Our .Lady of'"ti\e Iml!laculate Conception, Fall River May 4 St.' Ca~mij., New Bedford .

St. Mary, Hebronv.ille •

11 Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, North EastOn St. Patrick, Falmouth Villa Fatima, Taunton . 15 Convent of the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts,Fall Rivei' Convent of 'the sacr~d Hearts, Fairhavell . Mt. St. Mary's Convent; Fall River 18 St. Matthew, Fall River. .

St. Kilian, New Bedford

2f; SS. Peter and Pa~l, Fall River

St. Mary, ~ansfield . .

St.T~resa'~ c.onvent,· Fall Riv,er

,ZUne 1 St. Joseph, Tauntoll , . .Holy Name, Fall River . 8 St. Mary, New Beaforl;i Corpus Christi. Sandwich 15 Sacred Heart. North ,AttlebOro BleSsed Sacl'ament: Fall 'River . 22 St. Elizabeth, Fall River St. Mary, Norton :!9. Our Lady of Purgatol'y, .New Bedford St. M~ry', North Attleboro SuiT' 8 St. Francis, Xavier, Hyannis

Holy Trinity, West Harwich

13' St. Joan of' Are,' Orleans .'

Our Lady' of the AsSurylption, Osterville 20 'St. Hyacinth, Ne.w Bedford

St. Mary, South l;)artmoutb.

st. Pius X. South Yarmouth

. 27 St. !Stephen, Dodgeville '. 81. Francis of. Assisi, New Bedford

. Holy Redeemer, Chatham

Aug. 3. S't: George, wel!tport' ,

Sacred Hearts, Fairhaven

10 81. Theresa, South Attleboro

St. Theresa, New, Bedford

Our Lady of V'ictory; Centerville

17 St.. Joseph, Wood~ ~ole .

Our Lady of Lourdes, 'Wellfleet

Our Lady of Grace', North Westport

24 Sacred Heart, New Bedford

St. Joseph's Orphanage, Fall River

31 I 51. Anthony of the; ;Desert; Fall Riyer

St. John the Baptist, Central Village .5ept..7 $t~ Lo~is of 'F~al~ce,)~";ans~a;! . Our Lady of Mt. Carmel, Seekonk 14 St' Anne, Fal" River. Holy' Cross, Fall' River ' 2J St. D()m~nic, Swansea, , St. Joseph, AttlebOro. 28 St. Arithony of Padua, New BedfOl" Sacred. Heart. Taunton Oct. 5 Qur. Lady of the Holy ROllary, Fal~ River

Our, Lady of the Holy ~osary', Taunton

our Lady of the Assumption; New Bedford

12 St. "Roch, Fall River

'St. ,rohn of'God, Somerset

19 St. l:le4wig, New Bedford. , Ou.r Lady of the Imrnacu~ate Conception, TauntOll La $alette, East· Brewster . 26 81: Peter, Provincetown.

st. Michael,-Fall River .

St, P;ltric!t, Som~rset

Nov. Z, St. Thomas More, Somerset

Sacred Heart, Oak Bluffs .

'9 8t John the 'Baptist, New Bedford

Notre Dame, Fall' River ' .

18 Our Lady of the Isle, Nantucket

St. Anthony,. Mattapoisett

23 St. Stanislaus, Fall River

St. Anne, New' Bedford' .

St. John the Evangelil1t, Attleboro

Z6 St. Catherine's Convent; Fall RiVe! 30 Our ·Lady of t~e If1)rnac~late Conceptlon,Wew Bedford St. Margaret, Buzzards Bay . " , Dec. .,;' St. Anthony' of Padua, Fail River St.' Mary, Fairhaven' _ . 'Our Lady of Health" Fall.R,iver

St. Anthony's Convent,'Fal1ltiver

2l "f#t.. Louis, Fall ·River .. '" ....'

St. Helena's 'Convent, FaU River

!8 St. Bernard,'AS;sotiet . '

St. )fary's Home...·New Bedford

" . .,..",

PIGTAILS· THEY'RE FOR REAL: Gene Autry a~d Gail Davis gave a real thrill to young patients. at Cardinal GlennQn Memorial Hospital for children at St.' Louis when they stopped by for a visi.t. -But even the thrill of talking cowboys and Indians with Autry couldn't keep ,young man at left from checking to see if Miss Davis' pigtails were real. P.S~ They're real. NC Photo.

CINCINNATI (NC) - Amer ican Catholic colleges .and uni versities are by no means indif ferent to scholanhip and,· re search, according to two promi nent Jesuit educators. They 'asserted that Catholic in stitutions are pressing, ahead' in these fields and are held back pri~arily by lack of space and facilities for rese;ll'ch-antl lack of funds for such facilities: Jesuit Fathers James F. Ma., guire; president of Loyola' Uni versity in Chicago, 'and Celestin' J. Steiner, pre~ident of the Uni:" 'versity of Detroit, agreed that competent schola-rs are available and top, grade research is being done. ' They' were attending a Jesuit 'provincial conference ondevel opment.prognlms at Xavier Uni-. versity bere. . . ': The two priests ,were com;' menting on a statement of Holy Cross Father ·John"J. Cavanaugh, former president of Notre Dame University.· In' an address to the John Carroll Society in ~ash ington, Father Cavanaugh ..de clared ·that there is "humiliating evidence" 'that Catholic institu tions are fail~ng to' provide lead ers in scholarship, science, arts,. business and fields "wl)ere cul. ture and intellectual achieve ment are concerned." NeedF~nds

"The problem 'with us is phys icalspace," Father Maguire said. "We 'need funds to provide facili ties for' the additional research that is 'to be done.." . Father Maguire and Father

Steiner 'agreed that today's gen

eral concern about· education is healthy,

"But I see no point in singling

o~tCatholic education for charges of mediocrity;" Father

Steiner 'declared. "Actually,

there: is a general awareness of

deficien'cy in Our total educa

tion, at all levels.'"

"Administrations and faculties

of Catholic universities," Father Maguire stated, "are striving day , and night" to improve their

standards of researcb.

(Father Cavanaugh had also

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even universities without suffi cient, first-rate personnel," and Father Maguire referred to this, saying: ' "The Church could have taken , stated that many Catholic insti tutions "are working night and adiffer'ent approach 40 or 00 years ago and concentrated on day to prOduce a sharp turn in a very. small number of univer 'events· within the next ten sities, drawing to them all years.") . available, competent Scholars." Father' Maguire pointed out But if 'that choice had been . tbat Loyola ill .carrying on "ex made, he contended, thclr tensive research programs, es "service to the nation by 1951 pecialiy in such profeSsiomll would be definitely less." 'fields as ~he!Uistry, mediCine Father Steiner' cited the "sllb and dentistr.y." stitution of sociology' for theM Share ia Grant . ogy" in the school.curriculum as He cited as· one example of a basic cause of Amer'ican edu .recognition. ,accorded Catholic cation 'weakness. scholarship the choice of. Loyola . "Instead of discipline and last' year to share in a half-mil cr.eativ~ness," he said; "ther'e lion dollar grant for studies in has been' empha,s on adjust . the .relationship of pastoral t~e- , ment; belongingness and self 'ology to psychology and psychia expression." , ·try. Other schools ,sharing.' in "The fundamental weakne. the grant were Harvard Univer- . that has led to, whatever inferior sity and Yeshiva (New· York ity we suffer in the field ' of Jewish school). science," he ,said, "i:.lsoftness of "However," Father Maguire .character, which in turn is a con sequen~e Qf our national philoso added, "we could multiply our phy of education." research work two. or . three Father Steiner declared ·that times . . . if we could provide the space 'in which to conduct he was not ready to concede that· . RuSsian science h.ad necessarily the necessary investigations: And outstripped us. "They talk of the space means money," • number of engineers," he pointed He agreed with Father Cava out, "but not of their quality." naugh that the shortage of funds for scholarly research was one of the principal problems facing Catholic institutions.FlOWERlAND "When ~iumni and citizens are . AMal' Arrange~ents 'made aware of tlie competent' Uader '·personal auper.isioll ., work being done in research," .1""" Sowl. and Dori. Sowle 'he added, funds will·.be ~orth-' 811 Ashley Blvd, coming.. . New Bedford Father Cavanaugh had asked WY 3-2613 if "we have spread ourselves too Rita and E~di. G.IIi~~n. P_. thin, opened up colleges and

Jesuits Assert· Catholic Colleges ;Promote Scholarship, Rese,arch . '

IDIU (ONlRAtJORS and ENGINEERS ~MES .N. COU~, C.E.,Pres.

Registered Civn and SVuctllral Engineer ,·Member ,National' Societ,. ~ofessfonal Engin~er'.

FRAHOS

L CoUINS/JR.~··i~.'

-'"

.THOMA~ ,It. COWHS, Sec'y'.

. ACADEMY BUILDiNG

FALlRIVBt. MASS':

. -THE ANCHOR

Thurs~, Jan•. '2, 1958

®rlte'ANCHOR

Weekly Calendar .Of Feast Days

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER Of THE' D1PCESE. OF FALL RIVER .

•

TODAy..,....· St, Macarius' the Younger, Hermit. Also known as I St. Macarius. of ·Alexandria. He ·gave up a fruit grower's trade to' become a monk in the. The baid, Upper Egypt, about 335. He took up abode' in the desert 'GENERAl MANAGER:. . :ASStGENERAL'MAt'lAGER .of Nitria, Lower Egypt, and on~ .Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John.P. Drisc~lI.· account of,hiS.unflinching orth~ ' .MANAGING EDITOR doxy, l'!e was ban~shed by -Lucius, Attor~ey'Hugh J.'.Golderi. the' Arian patriarch of. Alexari . .dria. He died about 408. t' TOMORROW - St: Antheros, 0 Pope-Martyr.' A' . native .~ of

. .' .. . .- . ~ . Greece,.hesucceeded .S~. PontiaJi

It is unfortunate ·thlltso' much '·will: bewdtten about as Pope.. ' His. 'pontificate was. , the'· Holy' Father's Christmasmessa·ge:that.,in~ily .. people .

brief, fr9m. November2~, '2.35, will neglect to readthe'talk itself. They willr~ceive one'

to January 3, 236. The Roman point ofviewonly~'or 'will ,s~iz~ ':upOIJ ,the..p~ac.e. aspect of

. 'Martyrology records that he was -the inessag'e to.th~ .ne,glect of V'e, man.yother wise:passages

'co'•• martyred during the reign. of '\ .Julius Maximinus and was in. it. ' " ." . . . :", buried ,in. the catacombsof ,St. . . An'· outstanding char~cteris~ic'of th~'.p,ope.is hi~: will- :~ . Callistus, ..ingn·ess· to corne to,grjps with. mode~ .prQblems: He .could . SATURDAY -'SS, Priscus, be: expected reason~bly and iinderstandably 'to,r~~airt with, .:., . \' Priscili'ian arid. ~enedict~" Mar;' . principles. If 'he ¢mi.nciated principles'. and. said. no· more .. . tyrs, St. 'Priscus was a·'priest, men wouldunde~stand·that ·he haa' done. ·his. duty; :He. st. Priscillian,a cleric, and St.· .would also ha"e. the' advantage of ,beirtg' I'lafe'. Jt' ~~ safe . Benedicta;' a religious· woman' . . . .. .h" t" Id who un"derwent· martyrdom for to stay with principles, and· leave it toot ers. or 0 wor . . . '-Jlifl/!-" the Faith during the reign"~ events to workout the .application. of. p~incipl~s 'topro.pleins. . ,Julian the Apostate, about 362 The Holy . Fatii~r has' stJowil.himself. qUite. willJng :to·: .. SUNDAY. _ St. Telespho·rus,'. make this applicat~on. . In ·the· fields'h·orschierihce.:a,'ndt!llec:ll~- .. 5, o·ge., ·a~.. 'd.·: Sand..•. ,. ". . .'" . ' ". ..... : P~p'e-Mariyr.. A . niltivse... tOf cine, the professions and· statesmans Ip, e· as ~no .. on y' . 'Greece, who'.succeeded·St, IX us laid down safe principles of 'action .but he ha~ shown how ·~I· ·W· 0:. . ras Pope in· 125. He was noted th~se are the guides in specific ·cases;.:.One··has:only to 'I~e ..:Ior his accomplishments'iri' the 'thl'nk of the .revisions in t,he Eucharl.·s.tiC' fast,·the making· ~iscipline of the ~hurch, il nd .is . I IC'U' 0 . S· .said·toh~ve~mad~~~~??,li~a-. 'of ·,the Liturgy ,more real the modE!J;'Il 'Jlv~s. of. peopie, . . . . .. tOl'Y on all ChrIstIans; mtr~ ... the~ bilk to' the" anesthesiologistsof~seYeral ·weeks~go . to .;. By.Most Rev" ~ober't J...D~.Yer;.D"D>· >- : - : : . : ·.• ?u~M·the ..~liailting.6f.}he. Gl?r,~. ·'; . 8~e ..h.ow .the' '~ope: hiu~ not only g.i~en,g~n~ral ~irlectio.ns;·h·e· . '.. "" , . . Bisbopot-l~~Jio.... , . :. ":.....:....." .... m.Yle. ·Mass,.an~· J?,stItuted .~~e · d "f····· d . th" k" .. t· f th ' 0' .' ... ,.. .' .. .... --'. :'. '., ' .:' '. . . "f' 'th' . IOf . 'f'.' prIVilege of a. prIest. offermg · .·has tak~mus own Specl Ic.roa. sm .ewor mg·~p..o '. e. ". . One of.,~he ~o'stpolgnant vIgnettes 0 ' .. e . .I.e o · 'three Masses on' Christmas."He ··principles. :.' .. ',,<~' ' . , ~ .~.: .... :.. : •• ~. ::' . " . ' . ' ' . ' . ' : ' . . ;... , . . . . john Henry Newman is that 'brief m~ment when; fr?m .the . was martyred ill 136 during ~e: ,,' .; .'.H~ has:,donet~is 'agaiit in· bis~¢hri~ttna~'·,m~s~age..',::~e,· window of' hi~:r~ilway car, he caught:sight. of t~e towers of;. ·reign of l!l,ldrian.: " , . has-pointed out that"Cath.()H~s"mllst,not'~~:::af,rl\ip to:~w()rk 0Xfor<f the Oxford he never thought. to visit again. Thi.s.., : . MONDAY-Feast oJ. the Epi-:' withp'resent·p'rQb,·I~iris:·. . He ·~ee!?t,ne,·. .Chris,t!:in" ~post9Ia~ , was"'in 'the' e~~ly ·t'io's,·· when '.': , ·;th·'· c ro·pe·r·· pC' rJ'e'p''a:'ra't'I'o"n" .phariy of Our Lord:--'·.This feast. . , ..... . .. '. . . . ance WI ,p. . . ' ." 'd . . h ' 'f Ch ' t' ··n9t. ontY· '.as 'conternpl,atjon, :~i~~ .. ~n::t~,~;:·p~easN~e:}9~J :,~?Ji~' ... itseemed as though. he.. we~e, 'aiid safeguards were Newman .,. ~~ ·obser.ve 10: ~nor ,0, r~s .S.. . templation of God'~ order.brmgs;.' .ij~sj:!~fl,thl~·conte;mp!a"eonderilned. to' end his days' . and' hif '~~i,e~dl;l:, .-~ : ~ :~~'~s:s~:t~y ~~:~th~~e~~~~~

' .. :tion'as"flowing 'c,verinto activity;:' .. ';,;';.-. . . :;:,.. ':'ilS'a,~Catholic:withoutbeinit' . Cardinal Pessimistie . . of'the East· His Baptism in:-ttM!

; .. ' OnlYieC~n.tiYJhe~.C~t:hoHcs· Jiie" Uni~ed:':;;4t~!? 'w.~r:~' give~ :t~e op~ortll~iiy .to .~rv~.. : .<Manning,. with'Chis strong'sense' Ri~er Jord~n by .. St.· John ,.the

'. :'ulticized.. for not ,takin-g"anaetiv~e!lougl}>role·in.;,th'e.co~m:' , :~e.~h.u.rchJlJ·· ~hhollde waYdll~Qr .. ·Of· authofityj:felt. thaV'toexpoSe .' Baptist. and His po~er shown..at

.' .;:.. . .. I . I 'I ~" t':t'. ""r; O ' fl' .whlchhls gemus aso a mlr-: ·theo:young Catholic 'manhood of ,.the marriage feas~ of.Ca~a,"Jn · . ,try's '. hfe, ~Ilbca. ,:' .cu t~ra, 'scle~.~ :lC,::,s.ocla .. ;· ... u,r-.:m ,u.; 'ably ~quippeci him.' .' ., -< .' .Englalid..to'influences unfriendly ··.·some.·places,. it .also is: called '~nce and .ourcooperabon wer~Judged :Jal'" b,elc:>w; .~ur ·"The '50s had seen the dismal 'to' the.Church.'if not outrigtifoP-T~eiftti Night, since it comes'l~ '. num~rs;.'·". ..;... . ' .....;, ......::.. ,.:..... ~...:: ", .·ii~llcoofthe <?at~oli~ UniyersiJ~ . po'sed to her,'would' be to' court daysafte~ Christmas. .' .Listen to what the Pope' says: ~'Intetventionin the. of Irel~nd;,wlth Its ,tale, .~f ~I~~ '" indiffef.enti~. and loss ,?f 'faith," <. TUESDAY::"':"'St.' L~cian o(An':' " .w,or.ld to ri,l~intain- thoe,' d.iVine, order '.1.'8.·..'-a. ',T,i,gh.t.~n~, ".~" ~ ".ty .:,n.Il::i~.i~ien.d~t.'he~~.,.~~:.·. d.P~~.~I;~.t .He was pessimistic .in. 'regard t~· ,.. :tioch' Priest':MartYr.· He ",asi" the ability ,of ·the average youth . 'nathl;~ 'of 'Edessa; where he di:s':' II t o.. ~. :'.' Ch.~ISt .I~W s. ,~e.SPO~~l bIt w..h ICh . b. eI.0!1gs :e~sen t lay·. ..I.l.r .the· . h.ull1,iliation, . of:.J\rch?,isbo.p: 'to. 'wi~list;:ird' such iD11uenc~~:, In tinguished hims~lf ~s li'scI'ipt!iiitl ~n? P~f!'1lts ..h~m:.la~fully. '. ~o.~!Id.~r.t~~~ .~ll. t.b0seacb?J;ls,·...Manmpg s refu~a.l to. ~~nctIon hJ~ "the ',=n~, h~ su.cc~eaed in prev~il-' ·sCholar. He travelled.'to 'Antioch prIvate' orpu~hc·:or.orgall1zed,whlch;.alm: aLand".are ,sU1t~d r~turn!9,.O~ford.,to .IIlaugura~e'·i~.g .uppli' the".E~~lish·hle~archy ":and .·later to. 'Nicomedia, . ~here · to ". .ar~sldence .. for .C~t~qhc., ·to· forbid, Ca,thohcs to, attend the " ". . ' .mar tyred .a'b"ou t 3'12 ,a ft" .......tha't . .'.' ' 'e'nd" ' , ' '.. . ,. . . , .. , ... . > ..• ..eIther . 'ts·'· .. f 'th' '.. . ... " ' .. ,:, . " ." he: was' ert :.. .:.... . " , ,..' " .. , '. "':'" ~ , . ",:, . !ltuden .. or.. a mlllSIOn, .c;>r. .e, univerSities a' prohIbItIon w!'Ilch.·.. ,:" '.. ' ,. ".:" 1 ..... ' Here IS .1 0 IVO~y to~er <r:ellg,l?.n~,!I~:.c:l~~I.I:I1g ,":It~ a.o~~rflc'3' ·townsfolk,· .1t,.W!!S U!,,9~i:'sta'rid\;,·· ."';as 'ii6fre~~inded '\uitiI,a'few':, ;llm~ .years: 10 .~rls.on. He",:,.a~ ~oris;:.b,ut,~:~ll:.and. a. c9n,t1l1.~nd .•~~Q.'pu~ . 0\!r.,.·F:'.a~t!b~ . .vv~rk •.: able. ,that .tlJe . ,':~Qs :sli6,uld :have., ;'eats::·Mter:hl~·'deahi;·"'hen;:.10.._' .:.~~a:~:sto~g~~c:i'Jtzo:es, .Joh~ If this means· that·we miJst .work with.other&:·.,fhen .th~s .()pen~d·in..deep depresslQn, ma!;ie ',0' '1893' ·the'blirs·were lef:down;·;.· ." y.,.. . . ; . . . : ' : : . · can and·ml·uit·he done"}'Wehave' already'stated"on' many: .eve.~. saq.de.r :by,t~e .death.Qf,.~.<.:'·: ..•. : . "ith'·:'h: " ' i l ,... WEDNESDAY' -:8S:. L!Jct~n, : .. i , ' , " . " : . ' . . , . . .' ",,:" . 'pi' ' " " .• , :·inany.. Newin~Il ... !Jeld·~dear., X~t ;. ~~.wJTI.~,n, ,w,. " IS eClu~. ~ . Maximilian and.Julian; Martyrs",

· o.c~&~~ns. t:ha~ pa.thohc~ cap.~J)d ought.:.:~o ',adm~~ ':~?lla~~a~: '~betore ,the::decad~'waA, out:"Jhe.:.. S,~~~pg~s,en~()~ ~~evlgor of9a~h,':": They: are 'said to' have bee~ misS.

tion \\~Ith o~hers Ifthe ~cb()Jls o(th,ese ,m the.'Jolnt;;eJ!t~r-·,: clouds 'were. to'lift",lor in 0'1878 ~h~,~trut,~,.f.el~ tha~ unqer. tl~e. <;Ir-:: 'sionaries from Rome. who were

. :'i)rise,~iresuch"'as'to ~ o:(true ·a.ss~stanc~·to 'harinony and" 'he,.~~~":,t~~etu.rn i():?Xforc:Ifu~,;.~.~m~taf,l~¢!l,:~d~medl~~~t~~:~, mafty",~d.at B~auvaisab6ut 200.:' ,

order' in the world" . .... . -' ", . . .. '. ,'" ,acknowledge,.hls· electlol'l' !l!l' an twtm:y.~r.th~!e~ actua , ....e1d·f!be'. , .. Some clalll1 they were compan ..... ...... . ,. ...: . .... H- . F il' 'I T·· 't nd .gers of such attendance cou .. f 8t'D ' f P r' and · rher~ 'is no' question. 0f.~ompromj,sein·.~~ith 'or' morals~. " ino.~g;~r~he~e~c:~e f;~% !Ii:me.; . ~ffset )y'·:t)le,.:~stllb.l~shm~!1.t.~f . ~~:~.ohold :th:r~~t Lu'ciab was . 'Th~re !S, .a: . Q.uestion of, wo.rkirig :w!.th" others ~ith' ~Irth,e '- . ih~ b~iiii~ni'news: th-at ·.he w~s ... ·a~~iye· ::~~tholic . center~ ~t. :~t:Je. '. "thefir,st Bis~op 'of Beauvais. . benefits that the soundness of our religion gives, . '. ; named a Cardinal of theChur'ch. . ¥.mversltles,the careful·supep,:!- . "".. . . '. . ..... ' . . .... ' . . . . . . . .' ." '. ... ,. .... .... . .' .. te.riqenc~· of the youth, and' the · . Along these hnes the Pope' warns.' that before wewOr){ . Plan· R~Jecte~ frank exhibition of'.' Cathol,ic 'rowed Newman's name' and with' others we should be sure of our own abilityanc;l a~'n)s. ·There is little doubt that the scholar;hip, He was not blind to whiCh ~eek to fulfill his more ·"However, it is ,necessary for 'Catholics first to"takeaccoijrit· . wor.st .'hurt '1'Jewman sustaine~ilie possibility of ~ome defecti.on~, opti":!istic..view. f th t t f thO . . bTt· d f th' " . th t" . durmg the unhappy years was but he, was convmced that lOa l . Would NeWman have been' · 0, t" the.exbe!1. o"t ellr a I d Yt an .0 1'1 etlr-..~almd·s 'f" a"h,l~t' " -tlierejectio~ Of th.eplan to open "piuralistic" society (o~ly he did vindicated had' he been. ~f... 1 l h ,e em- ~,SP,I~~ ~a Y an ·ec n)(:a y.; rame. ' or, 'fa .. a' Cathol.c mission. in . O~ford. riot know that word) there was. mitted to return to Oxford? It'is the~.. ~:t;'e',piQPo.~mg·.to.do.·· OtherWIse" they'~lllJ!-r!ng~;no . Nothing .was closer to his heart; iJo altermitive to Catholics m.ing a question that vex'es the mind positive' assistiu1¢e; 'still less the precious gift Oftrilth" to· . n~thing' more 'congenia~ to ',his . ling with their non-Catholic fel"" of every Newmaii chaplain, even the ..common :cause with imdeniable' hurt'to Christ's ..honor :m,~l)d, As he. saw the SItuatIon, .lows,yet holding their own in men like Father Martin D'Arcy ,.. . I" . " . '. '", . '''. ',". ' .:...;. ·... there was no reasonable' possi matters .of faith ': 'and . morals, and the late Monsignor Ronald' an d t 0 th elr own sou• s. ,'.,. '.". ~" ." b"l't f th e. .han elfu1 0 f E'ng I'ISh Newman, '.' ..In· . .a: word,. ... was the. ',. .' . ' ..' . •" , '.• ~ -. '.' .' ," 1.1 Y 0 Knox, IUs perhaps the'mostdif:: It· has .been. s~a;ld' th~t,t~e';.",:orst com:blJwtI9:rl:.~n~_~~.h~: "Ca~~o!i.c~;· ~yer ,fou~~iing an;d optimist. ~,. fiCult of modern Catholic assigii~ world ~s, aU pep and no Judgement. '.I.'~e Pope, r~cogn~zes : mamta.ll'~mg ,~. umver.slty of the~r Present ·Problem. ments, calling for' the' utmost ·that the Faith can be'made toappea.r ridiculous.bY Cath;olics ,9 wn w.hlc~ c0':lld'stan~ comI;>an . ' I . , . · prudence, .. almost' ul'liversal . . . .' ,-.' .,.... -:. ., . son wltn 'Oxford or Cambndge. It ,IS an old controversy, en knowledge, .and" ~nlimiied pa · who are Ignorant m tlle fle1d .wherethey ~ropose.1;o work. . AetuallY,'Manning's disastrous. liyenedby,the clash of two pow' Catholics· who work with' others -must 'be staunch in experiment at Kensington a few ·erfulantagonists, and, it has its tience, . The priest' who . takes their Faith and corn'petentiri...'their·,fi~ld.· '--'they. -.canrid't . years 'later, was. to und~rscore contemporary echoes. In. the Newman's place in a .present.:. day secular university must pos-: yield one-bit in their:'Faith just because ~·Oineone.ma:y b~, NeIwman?,s PtOStihtiOt~'N" d'd ccea?tthuo·I'IYI'C·· tshcahtO·ohl·asS·y"se:eampse~espt~~ 'sess an unusual balance.... an UJ1·,. t 'h' f Ch . t" 't . S h .. Id' ' was no a. ewman· I . , . offended b ¥. the teac. I~gs:? rIS lam y, :'. uc Yle mg not recognize the dangers c'on cially he're inAmerica; has made perturbable temper,' and a reser';' would not b~ collaboratIOn, It)"o~ld be surrender.' . . '. . fronting the Catholic. uridergrad enormous s,tride~ and is gaining voir of charity. When the- Ctn.lrch has found such a,. rnaI?-: she' ha~ The part of the talk that has been written up in the ua!e in .a non-Catholic ~niver- . groun~ rapIdly 10 t~e. secondary' found' a treasure. ..' . . . . . ·th t t" t ,'.. 'Th .. d' Sl'ty' Un'tl'l· the ea'rly '60s' I'ndeed and hIgher educatIonal levels.

newspapers' IS . a per ammg 0 peace ere IS no eny '. .:, . . . . ". ' ,. ' , .; .. . . , , .' . . no Catholic could in' .conscience Yet at the most genero~s estI .. L . . I D' · mg: that .the.Holy. Father·s~ld so.me w~se th~n~s~hen: ~e, atfend either Oxford or. Cam., mate,' our Catholic universities . eglon ,ecency . : · 8pok~ of self:defen('le, ·.of. I>r~vE1n.ting~ar ?y means of sui~- 'bridge; because iheir' degrees.' are :~oo f~:w an.d too's~at~ered to The following films .are· to be.;. able mternabonal orgamzabons, a reductIon of. armaments· ·were -conditioned by the oath -compete. effectIvely. WIth the far added to the.list in their respee.,: · under a' system of effective inspection, thedeterr'ingof .'. SUbscribing to .. the Anglic~n '~ol'e I!u~er?!1~ an~ far. wealthier. tive .classification: .; . , at the . . . .... .. ES, tabl'IShm en t .. , Bu.t :.~.h' th' secular "'J " ·..d anyone: aiming disturbing of the peace. . S~·. IS. . ' .. InstIutIons' " . .: ... Unobjectionable for· .General,~ .: .. ". . ". .. .. . ' .; oath was abolished, the question There is still the problem of , . , ~. J;lut.m our enthusI~m f9 r ,those 'pa~ts, of hIS talk, le.t of. ''\vhetlier Catholic students Catholic 'a:ttendanc~ at n6n-Cath-' Pat!,onage:-Allat Sea, Deep Six•. ; 118 not"'overIook therest... .. . ' . should· be permitted to:. stand. for . 'olic universities; with the .in Plunder R o a d , . . i :. Itmay well be th~t th~s~tions of'the talk that .received . deg~ees ,.becani'e·, . aESubjec~ ;' of . "evita,ble c?mputations. of the Unobjectionable ':for" Ad~lt., least pubJi~ity will ser,ve as authentic guides 'for'the' Catholic sharp debate. On ~~e,one SIde, lossessusta~nedand the mtellec. . and Adolescen~Flood T.ide, . .' · . t I' teO f' ' '. t" t " .' Th .. . h', Id ," . . 't 'be' . for, absolute prohIbItIon;". were .tual and moral damage. done. Ob' 't" bl'" P t f Ali ~P?S 0 a . ,?r get:Jera l()ns ' 0 cOme. ,. ..ese ~ 9~ .. ,n() :..... '.Archbis.ho~ Marinin~ :~.!1!l,those .' .Ttlere'is 'still'uie question of sup-' . Jec lOna e.m· ar '. o r , dIscovered. ,some y~ars .~ence., Th~yshould:·:·l;>e.X~og_.·. who saw eye to eye..wi'm ·.him;' 'plying-the an~idote through those -F~~eweli to Arms; Man on the, nized now. . ; : : .,." . . y.. ,... . Gn the':othel', inc favor of atttiiid- '. orgar'lizations' which have oor- Prowl ..... '. , " , Published Weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of :Fall River , '. 41.0 Highland· AVenue . .' . F~II River, Mass. OSborne-5-7151 .. . 'PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L Connolly,.:D.. D.~ Ph.D..

"I'k' .' . , . Rea.d.: he W'h I"e.'T'a

'M'osf> .. ·mon..'C'ho'p' . ,"'ain'cy . D··ff· It 'f A sSlgnmen .:. . . '. , . t .. . 0

to.

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THE ANctfOR.... Thu~., Jan. 2, 1958

·,REV. ANTHONY M. GOMES

Families Urged,,·.: 'Continued From Page One' 'Tli.ese forces of evil tend ·t9 separate husband and wife-wit ness .the high divorce rate'-:~m4 .to destroy our youth-our juve nile delinquency speaks for it self.' The' purpose of family group communion is to bring Christ into the home and thereby' develop an atmosphere of har-: mony and peace in ,the family, and. exemplification of the Church's teaching on the sanc tity of the home through' the veneration and imitation. Qf the Holy Family of Nazareth. . ~egarding the imitatiOn of the ~olY Family, Pope Leo XIII of . bl~sse~ memory, in a stiTring let,- , te:r;, decl~red, "Indeed, fathers of falAilies possess in Joseph a very fine model of paternal vigilance .~d foresight; mothers, possess in., Mary, the Blessed Virgin, -an u!1equaled examp~e of 19ve, of g9P, pf humility, of submission of waI, and of completefa,ith; and certainly the children of families have in Jesus, who was subject to them,: a divine exam:' pIe of obedience which ought to' be admired, cultivated and imi" tatcd." . One can almost sense the graces of Family corporate Holy' Communion. 'What a blessi,ng ·it is to all conc,:ern.ed ~ Fa~her, Mother and. children partaking of the Source of 'Holiness" the giver of all Graces, arid ·the Bread of Life; Father, Mother an4·, children being permeated. with the Divine Life of Him Who is.the "Way, the Truth and the Life." , Jesus comes in :their ,heart&,. and unites one t9 another with, M~ grace. He Comes into, tlleil" homes, whic1l. He will truly change into the home .of Naza reth. " . ' "lri Latin-American eountr'iell where the men-folk' notorioli~ly lag behind, tm; women irtspir itual fervor, a ietter came \9 us from Father 'Dominic 'Fol~y. O.F.M., who is pastor of 'St. Anthony's parish at Anapolls,. Brazil. Father Foley writea: "When I s'tarted Family. Holy Communion h~ in'I952 only a handful of men attended Mass and received Commu.nion. Now I have had to build a nev\i church tp ,;,l,~commodate ~e 2.0<10 men wllq come to Mass regularly with *heir wives and children;" . .. Silent SermoD "Any priest will tell you how hard it is to preach to children. 1I0lding their atteniion is aiways a challenge. The spoken word g0t:s only as far as the intel'est ~' ,creates-and lasts about as ~ong. But there' is a type of sermon that very rarely fails the silent sermon of good exam ple~ It is irresistible. It makes a. permanent impression. That ill the sermon' preached by family group communion.' . A child cannot fail to beim p,ress,ed by the "togetherness",. of family group communion. ,1,'t:te

ST.' LAWRENCE'S, NEW BEDFORD Forty hours devotion wi.l1 open ifl the, parish next Sunday. Mem ber's of the parish Guard Of . Honor Society will participate in ·adoration during the three-dar period.

ST; PAUL'S, 1,'AUNTpN The Catholic Women's Guild will ,hold its regular monthly meeting Jan. 9, with suggestions Note: Parish groups are ,re for gift:..giving highlighting the minded to appoint a member to entertainm.ent: ' , program..' Mrs: report activitie's to The Anchor. Thomas E. Unsworth is president Such reports should reach us by of the' group, with Mrs: Stuart Satu'rday to appear in The ·Place and Mrs. Howard r>avis co:" : Anchor for the following Thurs chairmen of the evening's enter day. Send to The Anchor, 410 tainment. Also on committees. Highland Avenue, Fa~l River" for 'the evening are Mesdames , Arthur Sonnenberg, Walter nhiwniak,' R\J:ssell Kelley, Rob ert Hudson, AlbertAudet, Joseph Demers and James Maguire, and. Miss Catherine Kelley. Third Order Regular of ST. PETER THE APOSTLE. PROVINCETOWN Sf. Francis

A joint communion breakfast . Offer to Young Men and Bo)'s with Holy Name membeJ.:s - , special" opportunities to · Truro 'and Wellfleet will be:held $tu.dy for the Priesthood. Lack by' the Holy Name Society on of funds no obstacle. Candi:" dates for·the· religiQus La7 Sunday, Jan. 12, following 7 Brotherhood also accepted. o'clock Mass. For further information, write Holy Rosary Sodality members to will att~nd 7 'o'Clock Mass and · Holy Communion in a body ned FATHER'STEPHEN r T.O.I. Sunday, and will' hold an after noon meE:ting,'and social·follow ing 4.o'clock dev.otioI)s~ . . ,' ... ,

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'The" Franciscan Fathers

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,FRATELLI .COSULlCH, Ewi·Qpea.K Genera.l Agents • • • • • • •

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Our' House

Incidents Show Prayer Finest

Possible Gesture of Friends~ip

By Mary Tinley Daly "

The scene was at' the White House. Several nundred

newspaper women were being, received by Mrs. Eisenhow.er,

each greeted with a cordial word of welcome. In th~t Ime

was delicate looking little Mrs. Ira Benne.tt, now m, her

eighties, who with her late friend at the other end of the line

husband "had been enterwould hear the, serene, "Fr~n

tained, at the White House ciscan Nuns" and after she had,

. • 'd'·· t t' . asked' for prayers there would

m evel y a ~mls ra IOn smce be that comforting assurance;

y that of IY;lcKmle ~ except the "Certainly. We'll be very happy

Trumans, ,she told us. , to pray foryou."

As Mrs, Elsen, ,

'hower greeted

Mrs. Bennett; , ,~. the',small octo-' c' " , , ' Z', ',' ", ,', .' SERRA ENTERTAINS,SEMINARIANS: Shownatthe'AttleboroSerraClub'sdmner genarianleanedNUlJ' for,Seminarians at, B~ook'Mlinoi' are; left to right, R,ev. Victor A. Gaboury; Rev.•James i 0 r war d' a n d , GRANGE;dV:ER, ~SA,N,:.D;:; ~N.,C{, ~ 'F: ',Me,Qart,hy.,;,~r.:' .1,4;:~,D·' eFrizio( chairman of the .Sem.~naria.npro,gram; Eugene Far whispered; "I,' ,. " d J h P S ' say many'pray:', ',-:"The'~cause/~(,~}'r~~'<;.h~~~i:!, rell;.ch~i.nn3Jl:. ~f:the'i>I:o~r~ilii:~m, ,Q n ,erry" a, ~mmarll;ln.', ~ ,

decora~ed .b!~.t~~~:; ,.~Hle~.~oy,:" ,',' i ", ;., " '.':",', ".<'" " ,

." , ..s for you,M;t:s.! ': ernments'for nursmg, World' War,,· .. ' !: ." , , i" Eisenhower." , .' , . ' d' , , ',"," ',' ' , . , ; ~T·"he,· F"l'rs' t IIwounded,isbeing.in,v~stlgale, ~ .. i'o'~u.'de's' ...'0 'A'ttra'c' ,:"'T,l:tEANCH,OR here"by'an'ecClesiastic'al,com-,~' 'I:- ,.~, ,'I' . . ' Th' J 2' 1958' 'LBdy's': b (u e ',-' . •",,",' :', '-C', urs." an. ",' , eyes'brightened m,~:?'wOrk'~'of 'Mo~hjr,:: ~~i~/" 7,' ""':~i, .n41lh~ warmly "Yvonne Aimee' ,de' Jesii~Beau:' ':i .,~OME. (NC~----:T~~~I11Jon ',Establish foundation

C" .'-, 'h' auseo'f rrene Exa;ninet;t ',:

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:::'P~:~~~t~f,ha~~':

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t10 'Mo"o 7958 " "J ,i'°'1.,'IP." '..

"Fall 'River Girl ' "," " , ' ,To Become ,P\-.

he~s.

serv~d~:o~~e~~~:; t~~~~:~~x(~~:;,ta~~O~~i~ t~ fo~Ccitholic

.. ,in' :,' ,vais•. who' ,, Women' <NOh, my', dear,:. '.sh~ 'said" "T,h,.,ank,' land and France, S I ',Msgr. 'Gerard Papin; gen~ral sec:, SAN ANTONIO (NC )-A new

' investigation ·atBoarbank Hal ' , , , you so' very" much.: ,P1ease eo',l- Hospital here. retary" of th'e International, foundation for lay ,worrien who , , , tinue thoSti,'i)J:ayers." .' Results of the" investigations Lourdes Committee. "wishto 'devote themselves to ' ,,'It. was a,reminder to all of lIS , way, for the ' A 'total. of 454 separate''I. pilgrimCatholic. Action for one-year pe:' may prepare the. ' · h within hear,in, g dista,'nce 'that t ISf canonization of this Augustinian ages' have already listen 'the date riods has been . established, here. ' ' , , Ii 'the' finest pO,ssible gesture ~ niui who' was decorated by the ,Qf theiJ.:'lllrival with the. headThe foundation will be known frie'ndship" we can offer another American, ,British and. French " in. te~natio,n.al a's the' Daughters of St. Fra'nc·ls. ' ' quarters. ' ,o,f , "~,e, ...~. . buman'being~ur prayers. Also". ' . , :'g''overnme.nts'" for her 'work in , c,ommittee in, Rome, ' he said. ~ix "I't' w'l'I'1 w'o'rk under'the direction to, the reClpl, al- of the Congregatl·o.n of'the Fran , th.at it is ' 'heartening ' 'caring for wounded soldiers ,at ,from the P'~it~d,' States are, _ " - cl'scan MI'ssl'onarl'es of the Divine , 'ents wheilihey, ,know they are her convent' nursing home , in ready on reco,rd here~ 'being thus remembered., . ,' Msgr. Papin jndicated, how- Child.,' , ",,, ' . s,urgeon..s:' F ai"'th . ' 'Brittany Malestroit,region'. a town -in France's eve.r, that t.he prese,nl ,list".of,:p,ilM'em'b"ers of,'the "fO"u'ndatl'on " Other histances come to mmd: The informative process for grlmages.J~ expected to grow will'live a community'life: They There wl!s_the world:'famous Mother Yvonne Aimee, who died 'much greater before the ~ourdes, will take a simple V,OW of chas doctor who had just gon~,through , in'Malestroit in 1951, began eariy centenary. yeaJq- markmgthe " tity and make promises of obe 'the distressing assignment of this, year in the Diocese' 'of 100th anmversary of the appear- dience 'and poverty all for one telling a patient that his onl,y Vannes,'Fran,ce. Because thenu'n : ance'of Our L~dY of the ~mmacu- yea'r. These' may 'be', renewed , hope of life would be bya serl- had' attended a convent school ,late Conception -, begm~ n.ext , from, year to year with the per:' ous and dangerous operati!)n.. in Abbey Wood, London, aild' F~b.ll. Many other ,PIlgrims, 'mission of the Sister-directress. The patient,a youngman m , made long trips to Lancashire Wl11 go to Lourdes mdepenNo o,bligation to stay more'than one year is required of any can , his' twent~es, paled and ,gulp~~. . later in" life, ,the investigation ' dep. tl y. "All right, doctor,'.' he· sa~,«:l '. was. moved· to this country.. . '-' didate. . llteadying hbnself ~ith ha~~s Coliecu; Evidence The' Daughters of St. Francis rms clenched on the, c~aIr, il . If, Msgr. P. J. Dunne of Preston will wear ordinary street clothes. ~ou say. s~: that s It. I 11 rely on in Lancashire is the judge del~' Their activities will include cate)four Skill., " , , gate of the commission which ' chetica( work, home ,visitation, '''You'll, havt: not 0!11y ~y, is collecting evidence of any house.,to-house census taking, skill," the doctor answered, "but miracles and 'details of her per, : ',find t~ilching~ , iny prayers that the Great Sur- Sonal life in England, ,

«eon Will ,use my hands and Mother Yvonne Aimee was

' l>rain to help you." '. . ' responsjble for grouping a num-

Because of the smcerIty of, ber of Augustinian co'nvents into

that ~romise, the, ~ou,ng. man a Federation of Ciinonesses Reg

went mto the operatl(~n WIthout ular, Hospitallers of the Mercy

() fear. He came out of It success- 'of Jesus of the Order of St.

fully. .' Augustine. There are three of

Another mstanc~. a personal them in England: Boarbank

on~: A letter received. from· an Hall; Park House nursing home,

llnkn~wn reader of thiS column . Liverpool, and Brinscall' Hall

at a time, some years ago. when near Chorley. All are in Lanca the Head of the House was h~v- shire. '"

ing a gre~t deal of trouble With Mother Yvonne Aimee was

his eyes.. If we live to be the age born in 1901 and, first came to

of ~e.thuselah, we'll never for., England at the age of, 13 to

get It: study at Filles de Jesus convent' I!f

"Dear .Mrs. Daly,':. my un- in Abbey Wood. She returned to kno~n friend wro~e, ,I remem-. France two years later but made CAUSE PENDS: lOOth ber your husband m, my praY,ers several more long visits: anniversary of the app()int every morning, at Mass. and She is the second' French nun ' ,

again in my evening, prayer~. 'whose cause is now being in-' ment of Bishop .Vital-Justin

May' the Dear Lord restor,e hIS ,vestigated in England. The other Grandin, O.M.I.; Coadjutor:

' eyesight. I'll watch your ,column isl'4other Mary of-the Heart of 9f St: Boniface; Manitob~, . hopefully to learn the, o~tco~e Jesus (Euphrasie Barbier) who has }}een observed in conse-, and when youx: husband s eyes died here in 1893' after founding cratioil.cereinoriies' at ,. St. ' , \.re'better~t.hen" I'll say prayers the, Congregation of, Our Lady M " C" thed ' I: C I ' of thanks~l~mg, ' , : " " of the 'Missions; ~hich now has ' ary~; ',. ~, , ra" ,a g~ry, , ' " ,Though th~, correspond~nt, 'c6nvents in many parts of the AlberbL:', B~sh<?p,',G.ra.nd,in's , , .igned only her)nW~ls?,the,ver~. ,world..... ' ," .: ,': .' " " cause' for ,.' beatification)' is .. ,~o,ughtof.her:,gre!lt~cp~rity ~as " : " _ 0 .. , " ' •• ~' : ' , 'pending'at,the Vati~n.', N€ " ' ., t~r,rifi~ mor,ale bul1derfor,us ,'Photo. "",,' ' :,:, ,.',' ' and we are forever indebted to . "R", ' ·..;10 ..'· 'S"" ~ .. d" " , Mrs. R.I..B. " ' , ' " ", , n ,aulo un. ay , ",' Appea. . . . ,NuDs'. ," ,,' ~~'Cath()lic Th,.eatre G\1~ld of .' ,," /.,'" - , .. ' ':. ,;' ," ;". ',' , New Bedford :w.il1"'pres~nt the DINEAl , And ~ final., It :was "p~st, ,mld:- " "Celestilll ,Cihderella:" over Ra;. ':07 ,~g~t and our pho?~ rang. : . In, ,dioStatiOriWNBlfSurlday,' Jan

panlckyap~rehe~slon,we picked uarY '5; 'at' 7' p: ' m> ' " , , , , , '

RESTAURANT:~' up the receIver.' , ' ."~elestiaE~ICinderel1a" isa

DELIGHTFUL CUISINE " , <Nyou mentioned onc~ In your di'amai~t';,rhaU"hour" play 'about'

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, Jeanne Menard of 73 Norwood , Street, Fall River, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Napoleon'Mentlrd, will enter the novitiate of the' Missionary Sisters of the Society of Mary, better ,known as the Marists,Qn Jan. 16 at· Bedford, Mass. Miss Menard, a graduate of Jesus-Mary 'Academy, is" the ,youngest of six children. Sinc;e her graduation in 1953' she has been employed in the admitting office of St.' Anne's Hospiial, Fall River. She is a member of Notre J?ame parish. ' The Marist Sisters specialize ill missionary work in the islands •of the Pacific. ' ,

Bishop Named VATICAN CI,TY (NC) - Hi. Holiness PoPe Pius XII has ap pointed Anthony Khoreiche; Titular Bishop of Tarsus ,of the Maronites, to be Bishop of Saida of the Maronites in Lebanon.

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(Rate of Divorce ;~Causes Concern T 9 Protestants WEST BADEIi SPRINGS (NC )-American Protestants are coming increasingly to believe that marriage must be treated "almost as a sacrament," according to a prominent Catholic theologian. Among Protestants, declared Jesuit Father John A. Hardon, marriage "is now being suggested for restoration to the dignity of a sacrament of the New Law." Father Hardon, professor of fundamental theology at West Baden College in Indiana, made the statement to members of the St. Louis region of the National Society of Catholic Teachers of Sacred Doctrine. His address, which he called "A Doctrinal Evaluation of American Protestantism:' conaidered American Protestant attitudes on four basic subjects: 1) the Divinity of Christ; 2) the nature of the church; 3). the character of marriage; and 4) the basis of Christian belief. Father Rardon described' the changing Ptotestaht attitude t()ward marriage as "revolutionary" and said that it was the result of concern over '"the mounting divorce rate and the consequent disintegration of family life." "What the Reformers had reduced to a civil institution over which the state alone has competency," the speaker 'declared, "is now being suggested. for restoration to the dignity of a sacrament' of the New Law, which Christ entrusted to the cl,lstody of His Church." Marriage Sacred He maintained that among Protestants there is "a rising tendency to speak of maI'dage as something sacred, which the churches have a long,..neglected duty to point out to the people." Father Rardon quoted from a "pastoral,directive" to Protestant evangelical ministers, which stated that "instead of frivolous jests about ,'courtship and mar-' ,riage,' ministers need 10' treat it almost as a sacrament, and as the closest earthly analogy to the relation between Christ and His Church." He pointed out, however, that "the general and still official attitude" among American Protestant sects is, '~to regard marriage as essentially, a civil contract, which may be accidentally ornamented by a church ceremony, but over whict the churches have only delegated jurisdiction from the state." Father Hardon went on to examine Protestant belief under three other headings. Divinity of Christ 1) On the divinity of Christ: "Many denominations . . ' delCt:ibe the Incarnation in such ambivalent terms that almost any meaning can be attached to it. A typical device is to tsat 'God lived in Christ as in no other man,' and leave the reader to .draw his own ,conclusions. . . "Underlying this wideSpread ,-enial of Christ's divinity is a , .. concept of the Trinity which represent$tl1eFather, Son and Holy S~ititilotas three distinct persons, but as three aspects of one divine person. "Parallelwith a dilut~d Christology is the more familiar attitude towards the Blessed Virgin. . . American Protestants almost universally ignore the Mother of Christ and dismiss the Catholic position as ma1-iolatry. This obscuration of Mary is dogmatically tied in with hesitancy Dr doubt about the diVinity of Christ." , Nature of Church 2) On the 'nature of the Church: Father Hardon pointed out "three basic theories . . . in American Protestantism." The first, which Father Hardon laid is peculiar to the "High Church segment of 'the Protestant Episcopal ~Church," "coneeives the Church as a mystical and visible reality .founded by Christ, which has a priesthood, hierarchical structure'arid a sac~aqJ.ental syst~m as the ordiQary, channel of grace." This, he said; is close to the Catholic position.

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HiS Holiness PO禄e Pius xii, shOWll in his .fficial 1957 portrait, was Church "Man .f tile Year," wilen durine 1957 he clra.Stieally' modified the Eucharistic Fast. In Kerala, India, top center photo, 1&0,000 indicnant citizens }trotestecl Commwnist 'State covermnent's' threatened seizure ef private schools. Supreme Court Justice Earl Warrell, honorary doctorate recipient, eoneratulates Laetare Meda.list Clare Boothe Luce, ia ceremonies at University ef Notre Dame. Top right, seaffoldinc removal reveals first view of National Shrine of Immacnlate Conception, Washineton, D. C. From left center, His Holiness Pepe Pius XU receives VicePresident Richard Nixon iit audienee; I"resident Eisenhower eonfers with'Hon. Paul Heymans, Commissioner General of the Holy See for the Civitas ~i, Vatican Exhibit at the Brussels International Exposition, 1958; St. Bernadette Soubirous, whe witnessed Lourdes apparitions one century ago; Bishop-elect Howard J. Carroll, qamed to Diocese of Altoona-Johnstown. Pa., retirinc as Genel'al Secretary, NCWC; one of the Vatica. Radio's Dew towers is i. the shape .f a cross; Our Lady ef Beauraing, apparitions 25 years ago. ' From left, Second 'from bottom row: their Eminences Edward Cardinal ,Mooney, Archbishop of Detroit. gave benediction at Eisenhower' inaugural; Samuel Cardinal Stritch. The second. "which is more common," ooids that "the Church is not essentially a visible society founded by Christ. It was not He but His followers who may be said to have established a Church by their ~ommon ac., ceptance of Him' as then- Saviour. Not even acammon,:faith in a definite, body" of d~,trine, but only a trustful ;hope, in the mercy of God is required to belong to the invisible S(kiety ~alled ~he Church Univer,Slh." The third, "fast growi'rig in popularity," regards the t:&urch ''not as already existing, but as becoming." "Its given unity, therefore, derives only from the fact that Christ, who initiated Christianity, is one, much as a faniily is united because all the children were born of a singl~ fathe( and mother. But sociological unity, as they call it, is still . . . to be attained 'in the Kingdom of Heaven, when the Church, for

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the first time, really comes into existence as a perfect society." 3) On the basis of Christian belief: Father Hardon pointed out two Protestant theories concerning "the final ground of religious authority." , , The firSt, he said,. is traditional belief in th~ Bible as the infallible' word of God. 'Sctiptu're is regarded as "the unique :channel of God's message to mankind." The more common justificatioa, of belief; fte' said, is "a aelfverification of faith... It asserts the power of the'human mind 13 ' pass judgement on the truths of revelation by an appeal to reason and personal verification." He called ,this attitude' ' "a euphemism for the denial of the supernatural order." "The Protestant churches show promiSe of a doctrinal revival that is quite unique in American history," Father Hardon contended. "Their current interest in pro-

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Archbishop 01 Oiean, received Grand Cr_ 01 Merit el Republic of Italy; Francis Cardinal Spellman, OD way to eel'!" ebrate Mass ia R_e for %5tll anniversary ef eoDSCcratioD . . Bishop; James fraacis ClIl'dinaf Mcintyre, of . . . AnceJes. eoiltiuaed battle a.&"ainst state tax on private sch_ls; Marc-are' Niatols, of Boston, Catholie Youth of Year, chosen by National Council of Catholic Youth; tear-stained little refueee, happy at eominc to U. S., with help of Catholic Relief Services-NCWC: 'Mrs.-Margaret Kueppen, St. Paul, Minn., chosell Natioaal Catholic Mother of Year by National Catholic Family Life Conference. Bottom row, from left: Archbishop Amleto Giovanni Cieognani eonsecrated many new U. S. Bishops; Esperanza Silas. First Communicant, thanks to increased work amone Spanish. speaking migrant farm workers; Stefan Cardinal Wyszynski, iD Rome to receive Red Hat as Cardinal; one of 50,000 Viennese. prayinc for those behind Iron Curtain; Pope Pius XU, as 40 years ago, when cousecrated Archbishop by Pope Benedict XV; Luke Hart, Supreme Knight, K. of C.. re-elected, as Knights celebrate 75th anniversary; Ngo Dinh Diem, Vietnamese President, tells Eisenhower of Red menace to S. E. Asia; German medal east in honor of Pope Pius XU, markinc his role as leader for world peace. (NC Photos).

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moting religious education in the public schools, the success of the ecumenical movement in stem~ing the tide of sectarianism, the ,steady increase of church membership in conservative religious bodieSj:and the popularity of biblifal eyangelists likeBilll Graham are symptomatic 路of an improvement which CatholicS may honestly praise. , " "For we real~ ;,. ,he concluded . .., , ,.. .. ,. ,. .,., I .. . , "Ulat the, ",mq~, dogmatically vital is the atmosph~re ,in which our people live, the more secure ~'

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Student" Nurses Have Busy Life at St. Anne's Hospital by Patricia MeGowan

MORNING PRAYERS begin each day at St. Anne'..

Heft Lorraine and classmates kneel before the crib. '

ON WARD DUTY 'Lorraine and Sister Marie Ascension eare for George Desrosiers, in traction for treatment of a fractured pelvis.

THE DAY'S FIRST JOB is the "morning report~' as ltudents eoming on duty receive instructions for patient tmre. Left to right, Sister Marie Ascension, head nur$e, briefs Lorraine and Mary Jerome, assisted by Mary Crawford, ~.N., night Burse and Claire Tanguay, R.N., head _urse.

A SAMPLE OF CANCEROUS TISSUE comes in 'for hltensive study as students gather around the Scopicon, operated by Roger GiUerist, M.D., hospital pathologist.

TEACHING HEAD NURSE Patricia Richard demonstrates use of the Stryker frame to Jane Jackson, Lorraine, Mary Jerome, and Alice Savaria, while Bernice La Chapelle takes~he role of a patie~~

LUNCH IS A WELCOME MOMENT of relaxation in a busy day. Lorrafne and fellow seniors enjoy an afterluncl~ chat ,;n the spotless cafeteria.

When they file into chapel for morning prayers, the crackle of their stiffly starched aprons is like the rustle of angel wings. And angels they seem, these st\ldent nurses, to the hundreds of Fall Riverites who yearly enter St. Anne's hospital. How many aching backs their kind young hands have rubbed into comfort, how many discouraged spirits their reassuripg young voices have lifted, only the Divine Physician knows. But certain it is that for many a patient the cheerful presence and, yes, the pretty face of a student nurse has been as effective as a wonder drug in promoting recovery. Nearly a hundred student nurses share the work of healing the sick at St. Anne's: 29 seniors, 28 juniors, and 39 freshmen. ."When we build our new nurses' home, we will be able to admit many more students," Sister Madeleine Clemence, Director of Nursing, tells you eagerly. "And heaven knows. Fall River needs nurses," she adds. And the crowded day of even a student nurse gives ample confirmation of how badly extra hands are needed at St. Anne's. Lorraine Ouellette is shown in our pictures as she goes through a typical day of nursing school. Lorraine, the daughter of Mrs. Wilfred Ouellette, of 190 Ridge ,Street, Fall River, is a senior student, who will graduate and place the coveted letters "R.N." after her name in September. Her day usually starts with 6 o'clock Mass at St. Anne's new and beautiful chapel, the heart of the hospital. Attendance at daily Mass is not obligatory upon students, but a large number make the sacrifice of an extra half hour's sleep in order to be present. Breakfast at 6:40 is followed by morning prayers; then the students report to their assigned wards, where they are briefed by the night nurses on the condrtion' of patients and any special instructions to be followed. . A busy two and a half hours follow as the students make beds, give baths, administer medicines and give treatments as ordered by doctors, 1111 of course, under the supervision of gr~ nurses. But while the physical attention the st~dents give their patients is important, Of'much mote significance is the {'TLC" they admirn.ter at the sam.e time. "TLC" is the hospital abbreviation for a treatment needed by every patient, from the screaming newborn to the old man closing his eyes on life. It stands for "tender, loving care," and, with Our Lady as their exemplar, it's one of the chief lessons the faculty at St. Anne's tries to impart to the students. It's of little use, emphasizes Sister Madeleine Clemence, for a nurse to give physical care to a patient who's suffered a stroke or heart attack when the real cause of his trouble is left untouched. In one case .it might be that an old person is living alone with no one to care whether he lives or dies; in another it might be that he is cared for by his family, but so grudgingly that he would rather die than live. In either case, it is the job of the nurse to care for the total patient, with all his problems and emotional difficulties, not merely for an enfeebled heart or a paralyzed side. A hard lesson to teach youngsters fresh from high school, with no experience of illness or misfortune? Yes it is, but it's a task admirably accomplished at St. Anne's, where it's commonplace for the faculty to see a scatterbrained girl develop and mature through her acquaintance with suffering and death vntil, in the poised senior who graduates as an R.N., there's no trace of the harum-scarum freshman whose chief concern was next Saturday night's date. . ' Not that there's a lack of dating or other recreation in the life of the students at St. Anne's: The problem, according to Sister Madeleine Clemence, is that of lteeping the girls on the hospital staff after graduation. "Almost before they graduate they get married and start raising families," she says. "It's a tribute to the good tast~ of Fall River men, but it's hard on those responsible for keeping the hospital staffed!" There is a liberal policy of overnight permissions for students, meaning that they may spend several nights a week at their own homes. On other evenings they are free to leave the hospital for movies, dates, or other recreation. And in the hospital itself, there's a full program of activities available to fill off-duty hours. , But to return to Lorraine's day: after her tour of ward duty she reports to class. At present the seniors are studying communicable 'diseases, with lectures being delivered by pro Daniel J. Dorman, Fall River pediatrician. After the doctor lectures on the theory of whatever subject is being covered, a nurse member ~ the hospital faculty takes over for a pradical demonstration. ~Il. ~ur picture, for instance, the Stryker frame, used, in the, care of paralyzed 'patients, iI being demonItrated by Patricia Richard, Teaching ~~d Nurse. Another facet of instruction is that of laboratory llCience. Students from St. Anne's join those of other nursing schools in Fall River for joint instructions and use of laboratory facilities at the Bradford Durfee Technical Institute, but riglit in the hospital they can study tissue slides with the aid of an awe-inspiring machine known as the Scopicon (or, less reverently, as the "Scorpion"), shown in one of our pictures. Under the direction of Roger Gillcrist, M.D., hospital pathologist, groups of students study one slide simult:mpollsly, .md learn more qukl<.1y than under the old method of passing a slide from person to person. After the class period comes lunch, then it's back to the wards; however, the afternoon period differs from the morning by the presence of visitors. An alert nurse can learn a great deal about her patients by observing and talking to their visitors, and this aspect of patient care is not neglected. An important part of care, too, is that of rehabilitation. It's one thing to save the life of a critically ill patient, but it's another and more tedious matter to help him back to a productive place in society. Many techniques are used to this end. The walker, shown in our picture, is only one of them, a device used to help a patient re-learn the art of walking. The afternoon ward period lasts until 3:30, then Lorraine's time is her own. She may study, leave the hospital, join her friends in the student recreation room, watch television: in short, do whatever she wishes until bedtime, which usually comes none too soon for weary students. During student days nurses usually work day hours; however, they occasionally are assigned an evening shift from 2:30 until 11, or a night shift from 11 until 7. But this doesn't happen too often, for the studies which must be fitted into the student's three-year curriculum come first. They include theory and practice in medicine, surgery, operating room techniques, obstetrics and pediatrics. During her last six months as a student, a girl may choose a branch of nursing especially appealing to her and obtain extra experience in it. It's a busy, responsible life, that of a student nurse, and the youngsters at St. Anne's have put away childish things sooner than most in choosing nursing as their career. :aut they as well as We are the gainers for it; they in the satisfactions that accompany a life of service, we in our knowledge that in our Catholic hospi~ we are assured of receiving Catholic care, from nurses trained .inee the first day of their nursin, lives ,in. 1he· primaey of tbe·.spiritual; the, irapoa'taIMie el tfte eternal.

DAILY VISITS to the Divine Physician encourage, and inspire all in their work.

ST. ANNE'S SUNNY LIBRARY sees a good deal of Lorraine as she studies for tests or keeps up on the latest »ursing magazines. '

CLASSES ARE AN "IMPORTANT PART 'of student life. Here Daniel J. Dorman, M.D. lectures on commufticable diseases as Lorraine and her classmates listen i.. tently.

OFF-DUTY; it's time for a music break. and her friends join in a carol fest around the

DEMONSTRATING A TECHNIQUE of rehabilitation~ Lorraine helps Brother Mary Alphonse, O.P., recovering :from a s}ij'ht atl'oke. to let needed exercise in a walker.

, EVENING BRINGS Lorraine to the chapel again, • abe closes ber day with the recitation of the rosary

Lorraine piano~

Hollywood in Focus That They May All Be One

Theatres Urged to Close During 'Oscar' Telecast

God Love You By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.O.

By, William H. Mooring , This year Hollywood sponsors its own "Oscar" telecast. NBC-TV price tag is $600;000! A big publicity splurge is aimed at coaxing an audience of 75,000,000, the largest to date. And while this ballyhoo is going On your theatres are being asked to close down the rigoristic approach to morality night the Academy awards in the movies. are given out (March 26), so 5. ~e Legi~n o~ Decency rethat you may all see the :~d~ts:l=;::::~o~o~~:~u~

Hollywood glamor on TV. About hal! have already a g r e e d. Th18 strikes me as an " amazing 'psychological blunder. Instead of further edu~tlog the public to stay home W~Y no~ closed Cll'CUlt Oscar \eleto ~~ th : e , Or baa 8ollymaJor ea . ' . ., wood already decided Its future l" ·th TV once a toD system lea WI

has been, worked out! Shirley TelDple's .et.ra, , Twenty-two years ago I used, 'to dandle Shirley Temple on my knee. We both worked for 'the Fox studio. O}lr "boss" and friend Winfield Sheehan, long departed, discovered and developed little curly top. She had a phenomenal, career; never seemed to' realize she was a multi-million dollar investment. She was 'a nice little gir.l. Once she insisted on buying me candy from her weekly allowance. "I have a whole fifty cents," she told me. Her parents, Gertrude, and ,George Temple, Protestants, 'raised her carefully. If the new NBC-TV series, "Shirley TempIe's Storybook" catches ,the nat- " 1 h f her childhood:~~l ~ft::n:called via her old films on TV-it may become one of the most welcome and appealing family shows of 195ft Charlton Heston (Moses), Claire Bloom, E. G. Marshall and June Lockhart appear in 'the debut' feature "Beauty and the Beast.'" Catch it over the 'NBC-TV network on Sunday, Jan. 12. . ~ " Orchl~ and D~nd~hons . For keepm~ Chnst m Chrlstmas TV o,rchldS go, among others, to: Bmg Crosby and Frank Sinatra, together, on ABC-TV Dec. 20; PelTY Como, ~NBC-TV), Dec; ,~1, whose readmg of the ~atlvlt~ Story was ~me of th~ fu;est, Items on .Chrlstmas TV, Glsele MacKenZIe, (NBC-TV), Dec. 21 (for her final. numbers: too man~ red~osed rel;Ddeer an~ candy stIc.ks In the .flrst half)" ,Fre~ Warmgand HIS Pennsylvamans, welcome and wonderful • on "Club Oasis" (N~,C-TV) Dec. 21, and, of course, Amahl and the Night Visitors" on "M~tinee Theater" (NBC-TV) Chnstmas Day. A dandelion to Ed Sullivan for granting us only one small number by the Maryknoll Seminary Choir, promising us more, then finally calling them "the Maxwell Choir" ,"d using them as mere seenery:for • 'carol by Rise' S~vens! 'Thai was too haw ID Rekosped 'Looking, over the eveRts. and trends. 9f 19$1, it appears the' following. developments· may , havesiiniticant: effect upOn' our TV and movie entert;linment throUgh1958'::"':' '. 1. "The Ten Commandments" earped back its $1;l/700,OOO cost" while "Aro~d:the World in 80 Days," another "family" film, filled the same theaters all thrOUgh the year; both still going strong.

2. :Several bitterly cynical movies exploiting unmoral characters in sordid situations (instance Elia Kazan's "A Face in the Crowd" and Burt Lancaster's "Sweet Smell of Success"), were dire flops. 3. The Holy Father gave us his brilliant encyclical, "Miranda Prorsus," which calls us to more perceptive vigilance in the choice of our' TV and movie entertainment. , 4. The Rev. Patrick J. Sullivan, S.J., S,T.D., became assistant executive' secretary ,of the :National Legion ot Dece~cy, an "cm~ "~e~,g,~i,tio.n: o~: ~f.',,t.Wl,l;

and adolescents." Bishop William A.Scully of Albany, as chairman of the Episcopal Com,mittee for Motion Pictures, Radio and Television, called for nation-wide discussion clubs to increase critical appreciation of movies and TV, especially among young Catholics. .aliu OD ObseeDK,. I. The U. S. Supreme Court ruled that "o~nity is not protected b:y thefreedoma of ~ and press." , " " , 7 Publi he of tw clal . s rs 0 KaIl magazines were fmed for putting out obscene material. 8.' The "li~ralized" Movie Code, which leaves' more, to interpretation and conscience of film producers and those 'who run the Code, set up a new 20man Appeals Board, mostly of anti-Code producers and directors. 9. TV producers rushe~ to the home screens several maJor ,dra; mas the movie studios had in production for theater release (Instance "The D.L," Jack Webb's film, and "The Helen Morgan Story" in which Ann Blyth starred after Polly Bergen had do~e TV). th 'b' t 1o. f 0 1was. e ~ J : of aabu ~us. ca7~lgn : de ,~tWdr;t' t~SI;~~ 0 ;~~sua e t etPdu b le a .ee - . suP por e y commercIal s, 18 un d er dir~ threat. Coincidentally the maJo,r. TV n~tworks amassed pr:.~lg~O~sl~. Increased p:o~~ w l e e eVIslon '~rogra~s al to show ap?reclable ~mprove ment and m ~~e mstance. were poorer t.han 10 1956. LoolunK Ahead . . Through 1958, I anticipate that'1 . B' 1 "f '1" f'1. Ig-sca e ami y I ....S will continue to earn the biggest take at the theaters, while "action" programs of Western type will claim more and more time on TV. ' ,2. The Hollywood studios (especiallya dozen or so "independent" movie producers), will attempt still more sordid movie themes on grounds that these answer a public demand for "adult" entertainment. Some of these will make high profits; more of them will flop, 3. "Miranda PrOrsus" will inspire further, constructive action by our bishops 'against lowering moral standa~ds in TV and movies. 4. The LegIOn of Decency will gain prestige and the respect of many responsible movie and TV producers, through closer and more active ~ntact"at the production level. ,5. The Legion of ,Uecency'. newclassificat!oJl,system',-will resUlt in the appro~al, for adults, 'of' marly films*hich previously might. have fallef} into the "objectionable in part" list. TheprQ,posed', Discussiop Clubs "will struggle,into being despite" diS:. gracefQl awthy 9£, the Catholic rank"and file.' ' ' 'Must Define Terms : 6; Tl)ep,s,< Suvrf)me Court will be facedwitb,:more appeals againstcensorship,"by' the purveyors of morally degrading, foreign films-many produced by European pro-communist$. 1958

Jt.;:

The night before He was betrayed and died Our Divine Lord's thoughts wl;re about the Missions as He prayed thus to His Heavenly Father: "That they may all be one; that they too may be one in us, as thou Father, art in me, and I in Thee; so that the world may come to believe that it is thm' who hast sent me" Our 135,000 missionarIes among the 1,400,000,000 pagans are spending themselves and being spent to prove that Jesus, Our Saviour, was sent by the Heavenly Father. Why do we not leave them with their sitting Buddha, their legal Confucious? What is the fundamental difference between their religions and Christianity? Precisely this: in all pagan religions man goes to God; in Christi, anity God comes to man.

HE A. D S CONGREGATION: New Secretary of the Sacred Consistorial Congregation is His Eminence Mal"eello Cardinal Mimmi.

There is a limit of how far man ean co upwards by his OWD power; his darkened Dlind and weal: will •• not allow much room lor heiKht. to sax DothinK of his sins. ~ut ,in ChristianUy, God supplies \he Power ",y' eomiDc to Dian' first b\ Bethlehelll, \hen by His Spirit. If 'We' d. not brinc tile Tru\h anti .Power .,, God to these, paKans \he,y ""ill ftlDain l.reTer iDeomplete an' andevelo)N!41!

Archbishop of Naples, suc':' The RolY Father recently' said . in ' his Encyclical on' Africa ceeding the late Cardinal, that ,1he b~ way to show, gratitude for our faith is to he~p ~tow AdeodatoPiazza, who died the faith on another. That is where your sacrifices come in. If the Heavenly Father did not spare His Son to redeem us from, sin, No'f. 30. NC Photo. then should we not deny o~rselves daily so~e legitimate pleasure to bring saivation to the pagans~ diciary cannot evade indefinitely, its duty to define such terms as While applyinc the Cross to your lives by self-denial let "obscenity," "immorality" and \he obiect of your charity be the Holy Father. Give to bim. "incitement to violence." He is the Shepherd of all oar missionaries. He knows best how 7. Scandal magazines will curb te ase your alms. He said that Kiving to Him asSures equitable themselves, but u'nless the studio distribution to all. The means he has appointed, to receive your people penalize stars who behave sacrifices is his Society for the' Propagation of the Faith. . scandalously and opportunistic publiCity writers who play down Thus we will convince the world that the Father sept, His to morons, the Hollywood name Son and the Son has as His Vicar on earth Our Holy Father - __ will continue to suffer public send your sacrifices. suspicion and disapproval, often unjustly. GO LOVE YOU to M. K. for $10 "That I have saved from my 8. In 1958 the Hollywood allowance. I hope I'll do it often." to Anon for $2 "We are Movie Code faces grave risks of old, also poor or this would be more." to J. W. for $3 "Will walk being reduced to impotency by to work for a while instead of riding the bus." ... to M. L. H. for those who intend to see it abol$1 "For my sister, Mary who departed this life four years ago." ished. 9. TV will continue t() comThe loniy white statue of OUR LADY OF TELEVISION pete with Hollywood mainly by shows the BleSsed Mother holding Christ before the world. Your copying it, although this year sacrifice-ot'ferinK 01 $3 for the statue will help one of our 135,000 may bring large-scale mergers of missionaries brinK God to the 1,'00,000,000 paKans who know Him several film studios and some of not. Send yoar request and sacrifice to: The Society lor the the major film corporations may ProPal"ation of the, Faith, Order Dept. 366 Fifth Avenue, New merge with TV networks. York 1, N. Y. ~r to YOUr 'Diocesan Director. 10. The public will begin tb realize that, through its purchase Cut olit this column; pin your sacrifice to it and mail it to the of spOnsor-products, it already Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of The Society for pays to see so-called "Free-TV." the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y., Money-in-the-slot TV, which is or your DIOCESAN DIRECTOR REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, sure to come, would enable us '368 North Main Street, Fall River, Mass. to choose only the programs we care to pay for. Since the FCC GUARANTEED SORRY! No BerriDC has ruled that the air-ways beor Lobster S'ew T.V. and RADIO long to the public, redress against BUT you're sure to against TV producers violating SERVICE Fall in Love with principles of decency, would be AUTO RADIOS easier to enforce. Public protest PIZZA Member R.T.T.G. couid induce the FCC, rightly, to take away a license to operate from an offending TV station.

at the NEST HERRING RUN

.ames E. Norton

Expansion Continues WASHINGTON (NC)Georgetown Universit" is erecting three new buildings on its campus at a cost of $5,500,000. A fGurth building, costing nearly $2,500 000, will be started soon.

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THE ANCHO.R- .

Thurs., Jan. 2, 1958

Epiphany Parties, Retreat Planned

vided by Mr. Arthur Paquette's orchestra. Patrons were Mr• .and Mrs. William Castanno, president of the Mother M. Cath erine McAuley Guild, and Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Mattimore.

Spotlighting Our Schools

DOMINICAN ACADEMY, met Holy Family High were FALL RIVER Carole Mattimore, '58, and Mari Epiphany parties will be held lyn Kennedy, '59. Attorneys Ed-' ward Harrington and John Mc

throughout the school on Jan. 6, MONSIGNOR COYLE HIGH, with the fifth through eighth Cormick, and Mr. Ernest Flood, TAUNTON grades celebrating in their home all of New Bedford area, judged The debating team has de the debate held at the Kennedy rooms and the high school at feated Dominican Academy of tending an auditorium party un~ Memorial Center in New Bed Fall River and Attleboro High ford. der the sponsorship of the Stu School. Under the direction of Joseph Duggan and Robert dent Council. Mr. Henry Griffin, the affirma Lawler upheld the affirmative Planning favors and decora tive was successfully uplJ,eld by tions are Claire Sinotte, Muriel for Holy Family High School. Richard Grace and William Boutin, Beverly Rebello. and Sister Mary Stanislaus, R.S.M., Purdy in the home debate treasurer at the Academy, cel Sharon Vermette. Refreshments, against Attleboro. Chairman including cupcakes in which will ebrated the 50th anniversary of her religious profession on Dec. . was Fred Fitzsimmon!i and time be concealed buttons, making keeper was David l\fcMorrow. 28. Sister has been a member their finders "the Three Wise . Fitzsimmons and David De of the staff sirlce the opening of Men" will be planned by Claire Thomas argued the negative for Reilly, Elaine Maltais, Noella the academy in" Sept., 1946. On Jan. 8, the Sodality 'Union' Coyle against Dominican Acad 'Beaulieu, Anne Marie Ouellette, ,Judith Dias, Margaret Medeiros, . of Fall ~ver'D,iocese wUl:.hpl~.. emy. Grace was timekeeper. a special meeting of students, Barbara Arrud~ and Donna Sil via. moderators' and directors Note: Schools a re'" remil\ded to " . The "Wise' Men" will. be' Mount Sf: Maty. . . appoint a schQI>1 reporter to send . crowned at appropriate cere Winter. Fantasy, a semi~for,mal news to The Anchor. Such re dance at the Hotel Mellen, was . po.rts should reac'h .usl;>y Satur~ monies and receive gifts. Other attended by' 'the students of day to, appea~ in. The Anchor entertainment will include an indoor . field day, with·,' points . Mount St. Mary. This socbil was for the following Thursday. Send to The Anchor, 410 High · awarded on a class basis. Field:' for the benefit oCtbe yearbook, land Avenue, Fall River. · day events will be directed by the Mercy<:rest:Music was proMuriel Cote, Louise Pelletier, · Diane Ross; Claire Audet, Te resa Bisson and Diane Larrivee.

All committee members 1>elong

to the Student Council. The junior varsity will meet tion and of the Sacred Congrega the Dufree junior varsity Jan. 9. tion for the Oriental Church, as The DA group will be seeking its well as the Substitute Vatican Secretary of State, Msgr. Angelo fifth straight victory, while Dur Dell'Acqua. fee has won its last three games. As an example of th~ effect Business Manager Lucille St. of the Pope's recent encyclical, Pierre has completed work on

a congress has ·been called to the advertising section' of the

Milan to study the document. school yearbook, while the first Presidents of the regional com part of the editorial section is missions of Emilia', Liguria, slatel;l for a Jan. 15 deadline.

Lombardy, Piedmont, Tuscany JESUS-MARY ACADEMY,

and Venice are taking part in FALL RIVER

the meeting scheduled for De Senior Diane Caron' was

cember 26 to 28 under the direc unanimously elected by the stu

tion of Bishop Giuseppe Piazzi of dent council and the senior class

Bergamo. as Good Government Day rep

His Eminence Giuseppe Car resentative to the State House

dinal Sirl, Archbishop of Genoa, in Boston. Another recent event

and Archbishop Giovanni Mon was the annual junior-senior

tini of Milan are scheduled to prom, held under the direction

speak during the congress. Msgr. of junior class president PauItne

Albino Galletti>, Secretary of the Gagnon, vice-president Jeanette

Pontifical Commission for Radio, Gamache, student body president

Movie and TelevisiOn, will also Lorraine St. George, and. senior

take part· in the discussions. . . dass president Jeannine Babin.

The sodality is sponsoring fam

Ily communion day on Holy

Family Sunday, Jan. 12. All stu

dents are urged to receive Holy

VATICAN CITY, (NC) - Bi Communion with their families

shop Frederick W. Freking of on that day in their own par

Salina is enroute to the' United ishes. Thirty-six seniors. plan

States following his consecra attendance at the annual retreat

tion at Rome's North American to be held Jari. 19 through 21 at

College. the retreat house of Our Lady of

The Bishop first will return to Fatima, Manville, R. I.

his former home Diocese of A contest for French and Eng

Winona, Minn., where he will lish language essays on the life

celebrate a Pontifical Mass on and accomplishments of the

Christmas in his home parish. foundress of the Religious of

He will be installed as sixth Jesus-Mary, Mother St. Ignatius

Bishop of Salina, Kansas, Jan. of ;Loyola, is currently being

7. Archbishop Edward Hunke:' held at the Academy. Winning

ler of Kansas City will officiate. essays will be read to the entire

student body and will also re

ceive awards .

SACRED HEARTS ACADEMY,

FAIRHAVEN

Seven delegates will attend

the diocesan Sod~lity ~eeting at

MOl,lnt St. M~ry's' Academy in

Fail River on Jan. 7; They are

Kathleen. :Perry, Mary Louise

Ani;lreVfs, M:arr. Agnes <;aron,

Catherin~.~.orl:js,Marcella Flem

ing, Jeamie . Callahan . and Ann

BOWLING· SKATING :Farley.

Special Arr~Da-emeD'" ,._

Yearbook pictures will be

taken tomorl;'~w and copy dead

BANQUETS

line for' ''The 'Aymerian" 18

Jan. 15. .•

Sa'ndJ;'* Manville has been

named·tQ the T~en~Age Board of

CORREI~ SON~ Extensioll Magazine. Her duties ONE STOP win consist of en'couraging con

tributions from her fellow stu

SHOPPING CI::NTER dents to the teen-age column of 1'726 ACUSHNET A VB. • Television • Furniture the magazine. The essay which NEW BEDFORD • Appliances • Grocery won her nomination to the board will be considered for a national 104 Allen St.• New Bedford. Electrical Contractors award. • WYman '7-9354 WYman 5-7555 MOUNT ST. MARY ACADEMY, FALL RIVER The basketball team continues to maintain its undefeated sta tus for this season to date, with the Varsity winning three PLUMBING & HEATING

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Members of the .DebaiingClub. Service

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Commission' Stresses Obligation To .Choose Moral Programs

{

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New Kansas Prelate Installation Jan. 7

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MARANDA'S

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. -Photo by Calvey, ·TomitOll

ADMIRING ONE OF THE FLOOR DECORATIONS the Coyle High Sch301 Junior Prom are left to right: Leona Morin, John Zawacki, Susan Milot, Peter Gazzola.

Coyle Juniors· Hold A,nnual Prom The Gl'aduating Class of 1959 bert of the Decoration Commit of Msgr. Coyle High School, tee. Members of the Ticket Com Taunton, held its Silver Bells mittee were Gerald Frietas, Prom Thursday night. Dancing John. Conlon, John Daley and to the Girad Quartet was led Edward Boyle. by the class officers and their On the Art and Bell Commit partners: Peter Gazzola, presi-: tees were Charles Croteau, dent,and Suzan Milot; Peter Chester Martin, John Zawacki, Bartek, vice-president. and Bar .Ronald Cazemiro, Edward La bara Kelley,. John Daley, secre brecque and Charles Croteau. tary, and Hestor Correia; Ed Chaperons at the Prom were ward Boyle, treasurer, and Judy Mr. and Mrs. F. Bartek, Mr. and Nette. Class moderator is Brother Mrs. W. Boyle, Mr. and Mrs. F. Cazemiro, Mrs. Barbara Daley, Albert Ciri, C.S.C. Mr. and Mrs. R. Gazzola, Mr. ,Chairman of the Prom Com Martin. mittee was Ronald Cazemiro who and Mrs. was assisted by Chester Martin, John Zawacki, Edward La brecque, Robert Pothier, Peter Trucchi, Albert Gibbons, Thomas Hanford, Arthur Balthazar, Peter Bartek, Jeffrey Wheeler, Michael O'Hearne, Peter Gazzola, Wil liam Orsi, Richard Lukasewski, ArtLEBORO, MASS.,

Thomas ·B. Cunniff, Errol Eddy, Daily Masses:

David Trucchi, Gerald Frietas, 6:30. '7. a A.M.

Ronald Gamache and Leo ColConfessions Daily:

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SUNDAY DEVOTIONS

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Need to Re-appraise Way of Life

Conduct of Korean. Wor Prisoners Called Shocking By Donald McDonald .

'Davenport Catholic Messenger

,.'

Every American who can, read should'read the 20,000 word report on the conduct of the 7,190 American soldiers who were taken prisoner during the Korean· War: .The report was written by Eugene ¥-inkead a.rid appeared'm the Oct. 26, 1957, issue of The to do so. If a communist guard New Yorker. orde~ed a litter slJ.ould~red, our The U. S. Armed Forces, men obeyed; othe~~se, the wounded were left to die. alarmed at repor~ ear Y i n " ' . in-the tem. 0 ,

the war of disorganization and On the march,.. th . P disloyalty among American pris- rary camps, ..and~n . e, pennaZ , nent 'ones" reports ·MaJor An.., 'o~~r~, was de; derson, "ille .strong' regularly ternuned to gef took.food from 'the weak. There at the bott~ 0 was no disciplille to prevent., it. the pro em. Many' men ~ere 'sick, and these When It r ~ c. e men, instead'of being helped a~d was d ec are .m nursed by the others, were igKorea and t'l:h ,nored or worse.: Dysentery was o?-ers... on 0 comm'on, and it made some. meq. SIdes were e x - t o o weak to walk.. changed, t.h e 'c , .

American miliLeft ,to: DI~. .

ta:ry' establish"On~ .winter . nights, ,helpless

mEmt undertook . men with dySentery were rolled

t'he ~npreceoutside the huts. by their com-,

dented massive rades, and left to die·m the cold."

task of. interrogating every ORe It was, Major Anderson who of the Ame,icans who had been had to cram food down t~e held prisoner. Testimony runs throats ofprisoilerS who had into the mill~ons of pag~s (~me simply "given: up" .and whose individual files on Am~rlcan s~l- death; unless 'they were forced diers are two feet thls:k).MIlto 'eat and go through the mo,,; lions of man-hours of 'labor have tions of living, would occur gone into this two-yea~, task within three weeks of the first which engaged the serviceS.. of symptoms of' this give.:.up-itis. intelligence .. experts, psychl~The thing that struck Major trists; doctors, 'lawyers .and ·ad- Anderson was the "almost uni": ministrativ.e workers: ' .. , versal inability 'of the prisoner~ . The fin~mgS of thiS mammoth to adjust to a 'primitivesitua interrogatIon. team can o::y~:. ,tion." This was "onlY. partly called shockmg. .Many,. , . caused by "the psychic shock of facts developed are unfo~~nate being capturecl' ". he Says. ,in historic "firs~" in. the mlhtary was also, ithi~k; the resultpf, history of thIS nahon. Some of some n'ew 'failure 'in the. child.:.' the findings:. hood 'and adolesc'ent ttainingof ; Out ~f the .total of 7,~90 ~mer- our young men::-a new softness.'" kan prisoners, 38 per cen~(or . . . . :.' .,. 2,730) died while in· captivity, Father oT~h~ J. ~J:.ggms. S,J., highest in' the histslry of any. one of the pIOneers ~ the metl~l war in our history, Army spokes- therapy movement m St.. LoU.IS,· '. 1 e the blame for this "Recovery, Inc.", has heard men .,P a c . ,. A ta d' f the astounding death rate not'·on the rmy pe. recor mgs .. o. ". Chi';ese or North Korean cap- results of t\1IS report and IS ~n tors. as one ~ight have thought, elined .to attrlb~tethe_ ,ma,Jor . rely on the prisoners share of the e~otIOnal and ~oral b ut squ a. . b' kd f th' to themselves, for reasons which rea own 0 e, prisoners . have been thoroughly docu~esecond o.f, tQe two .rea~ons men ted' and meticulously veriglven.,~y MaJor .Az;td~rsory-lack fied. . , of traInIng anf! dlsclplme by'pa~- . One out of every three Amer- e~ts a?d the complete absencem it\ilO prisoners in Korea was the l~ves of- so .ma,ny. young. g~ilty 6f some 'sort of 'cOllaboraAmerIcans today ofa sense !~f . tion with the enemy. Thir\een loyalty .a?~ person~l and. socla~ p¢r cent of the total prisoners responslblhty. _ere guilty of' "serious co11aoo- . The ind~sputable fact, verified ration writing disloyal tracts or ' by al! t!'te interrogators and ~J[ qreei'n g to spy' or organize v for , perts,~ ~is «rim .rep0t:t,.as the communists after the war." that most of our soldiers need not 'Not American prisOner. have.died.in prison' camps,.·most e~aped from prillon ,camp. ()f them need not have collabo-. . ; Only 13' per cent of our pria- rated, either mildly or'seriously, OIlers limited the the infOl'ma with tbeenemy. . . Prison .food was plain .and '~n ~on he gave to the. enemy tG the only data captors have 'a right palatable,. 'but not below starva-. to expEict: 'the prisoner's name, tion level: The communists per_ rank, serial number and date of 'Bisted in ·their indoctrination ...t birth. ' . . tempts with morally vuln~i:able . Doetor'lI lteporI'~ prisOners, but there' 'was', no Major Clarence AndersGp-, an "brain-washing," a ,technical, Army doctor who w~ c.ptur~d precise term used carelesSly and ·by the Chinese at Unsan and was loosely by' many Americans later awarded tlie Distinguished service Cross for his owri hero ism in remaiili~ with wounded' . M~MULL·E.N; a()ldiers when the unw-wn'ded . Inc. pulled out' 'of battle, descri~d MOVERS some of the cruelty and 'br1lt'ality of American prisoners towarda SERVING their fellow soldiers. '. Fall River, Ne";. Bedfo~d "HAt first the' 'bad1y'wound~ CapeCociA," suffered most," he says. "Qn the , A:ent: marches back from the linet'o the temporary holding Camps, AERO MAYflOWER. casualties on litters were often TRANSIT CO. JNC. .. callously abandoned beside the Nation-wide road. Able-bodied prisoners "re WYman 3-0904 fused to carry' them, even when ' .their officers commanded ttiem, . 304 Kempton St. New. Bedlord'

one

A.D.

Moven

-rHf ANCHOR lhurs., Jan. 2, 195~

1 Archbishop Uses Kennedy Check _To Aid Children

BOSTON (NC) - Archbishop

Richard J. Cushing of Boston

has presented the Kennedy

Memorial Hospital here with a

$20,000 check donated by Joseph

P. Kennedy. . ". Mr. Kennedy gave the 'money, to the hospital in thanksgiving· for toe birth last month of his granddaughter, Caroline, whose parents. are Senator and Mrs. John' F. Kennedy of Massachu setts. Archbishop Cushing officIated, at the child's, baptism in New York's St. Patrick's Cathedral. Th~ Archbishop said that the money would be used to pay ex..! . , penses'of children in the hospital whose 'parents are in financial difficulty.' . The Boston prelate also .pre

sented:the children of the'hospi

tal ~ith a king-size dollhouse,

constructed by handicapped chil- .

dien at the' Boston 'Industrial

any

today as an ,equivalent for 'kirtd 'of persuasion. . ..

Turks 1.0".1

·The Army investigation team

~~~~~';~~~~~:~ie~~a~~:~:~: NO. ' CRU'RCB .'J',nU T'BE 'BOLY captured died in a prison, camp, \ LAND'

'. •

although half of them were siclC,. THiS JS TRUI;FOR 'l'tU~ SUUAN CA'l'.u.OLlC (,;Olu.Jnunl·J.')C or bqdly wounded when cap~ IN AMMAN. JORDAN~COMPOSED MOSTLY OF POOR DAY LA tured,' The Turks maintained . , BORERS, MANY OF THEM REFUGEES FROl)J disciplin"e ~mongthemselve!!~ the PALES1'INE, THEY SIMPLY CANNOT FIND strong helped the weak, food .was THE N.I!:CI;SSARY MONEY TO BUILD A HUM· shared equitaQly, no Turk' ever. BLE CIIAPELFOR THEMSELVES AND THEIR' became an "in;former" on his' fel.,. FAMILU:S. $3.000 WILL. MAKE THIS. CHAPEL low-soldi~rs ~h6 tried to e~a})~,. 'A 'REALITY AND WE. ARE PR:A'YlNG THAT and' the Chinese captorssiI:nply. . OUR 'm>OD BENEFACTORS WILL HELP, US BUILD THIS' CIIAPEL FOR GOD'S POOR~ IN g~ve' up in their attempt ,tQ' in-. THE HOI:.Y LAND, EVERY, Ll......LE· ,GIFT IS doctdQa..t.e t.!:).em..".. ·., ' . . : 'PREcious TO US,. AND.' THE GOOD LOB As I sa.r." this i~ra g.riin picture, W'ILL' ll;LESS .YOU .. A THOUSAND-FOLD." but it is not,. I think, a hop~less 'one. The milit;ary establillhment REMEMBER' GOD. AND HIS NEAR EAsT' MISSIONS' Of.: now has a remarkably accurate . YOUR WILL. picture; in depth, of. what hap pened -in Korea. They have. a WEDDINGS.. _, BIIl:THDAY.S FEAST 'DA:rS faii:!Y good n'otion of some of'th~ CONFIR:M~TlONS ... B~JP'r,I.S~~ .".. &NNIVERSARIU ultimate' reasons' why it' hap Our beautiful ':ifj. Oa!ds are Jus, 'lie Ulin:' lor pened. ~f enough Amedcans ~h occasions: ,Tbe 'GIFT C~RD will &ell a friend read Mr. Kinkead's hair-raising 01' relative that (1) ,GU arrangecl. t~r a Near East report, w~ II\.ay ret witness'Som:e- , Mi~Gnar7 kt celebrak Mass for, ~bem; 01' (!. in thing l~e a national re-appraisal their Dame' 70U :ave, a sacr!ld. article f~r a mls of the "Amer,ican way of lif;e" siOD chapel-like,' Mass ~e:l~ 55. aUar stoDe $lt, \yiUi' avie:w to ~limin.!liiilg· the liDe~s, sa'~ctuaa7 la~~"or"lI,)o'ure ,$15, ona~~s or moral' flabbiness and· psycho- Mass book $%5, chahce orlDons'~~cc $40, 01' (al physical instability. which it 7.~ :eDrolled .tbem III .'be ri~ splrlt.al bendU. 'Scems)o 'have ·engendered. . eDJo~ed ·.b~ .... members. . ~e' grimmest feature of'this M.ASS OFFI:R.lNGS AU -P-:R-E~€~IO":"""U-:S"'.H~ELP' TO OUR· PRl&STS. . A~y rePQl't is the S\lSPicion that. ' " . .

}[#ps haiIntiM me' ~ 'that «Ie "HUNGRl('AND HOMELESS! ."

conduct' Of the Alfterican jrisop,.. T1a.. bl &lie lot 01. OVM 9OO.tOO &ra~ relq-eea ers in' Korea accurately reflects . . .. ~·.Hob· Lanel. Father KiDa, our 1IUbUa"- -iii wiiilt the conduct of the majoriti " with ilaeJlI.da"in alHJ4a,ni-,-db»enaiacohar~ Oi'iIs' ~ould have beeR in sim":. ~ the name .01 011I' . Deb Father. De DIU' 61d1 • ,uar" cil-cumst~ulces~ .Yes, a, ~- ' fOOll. sheltel', medlc~ ,care a114 .l*Ilaa'.... appraisal of our way' of life maD, of 'bem.' Fer eacb eift 01 a FOOD. PACK .. . 'Seem . . to be in Grdel'.· . would' ,'AGE ($llt)lie ..m lIeDCIlII Ulallkla. aour,'lroa .Ute .. ,17 L~d.·

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WHAT YOU PUT IN HANO-OF OUR HOLY FATHER YOU PUT IN THE HAND OF CHRIST, YOUR MEMBERSHIP OI'FERINGS are ..striDgless pUs" a. bel. our Hol7 Father carr, OD tbls missloD work. Both living and dead may be enrolled-individuals' $1 a 7ear.· $20 perpetuan,7: familiM $5 ann'.lallyand $100 perpe&ually.··Tbey share iD 15.000 Masses ·J'e.... b and are remembered in t:be daily Masses o~ ODr Roly Fatber,' 01 · Cardinal Spellman, our Prellident-, and in a1l_ tb~ pra7~rs abel· sac'" , · .~s 01 our 'missionar7 priests and sisters." . . .

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. PAPAL HONOR TO PRIEST, 98: Bishop Joseph Co Willging of Pueblo, Colo.,' invests Father Joseph S. Garcia with the Papal Medal, Pro Eccles~a and Pontifice, on ·the occasion of Father Gaicia's 70th anniversary of ordination. Kit Carson was his 'godfather when he was baptized in Taos, N. ·M., in 1859. NC Photo.'

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• T~E ANCHOR-

Pontiff, Shows Christian Way

lhurs., Jan. 2, 1958

Continued from Page One is the result of a lack of confi dence in God and His omnipotent depriving man of his true form The message was given in re providence and has the flavor of of thought, judgment and action. llPonse to the Christmas greet ings extended to the Pontiff by arrogance on the part of the "In reality, to attain truth, His Eminenc~ Eugene Cardinal creature. There are even some justice and honor-:in a word, to Tisserant, dean. of the Sacred who hint that it is Christian pru be human-there is need of the College of Cardinals. Eleven dence to return to the so-called widest scope and variety in di other Cardinals and some 200 modest ambitions of the period rection. Technical progress 'on other high ,Vatican dignitaries of the catacombs." the other hand, when it impris were present. ons man within its own limita Spirit of Sacrifice ' tions by cutting him off from the Following ·last year's practice, S'weeping aside all these ex the Holy Father did not deliver cuses, Pope Pius declared that r~st of, the universe, particularly from the interior spiritual forces, the entire 9,000-word address. the Christian "wo~ld implicitly He passed over a .part. of the first be denying to Christ Himself the fashions him to its own charac section and the entire second prerogative of that 'power teristics of which the most nota section, .to avoid lengthening the whereby He 'is able to subject ble are super fic~ality and insta bility." ceremony. all things to Himself'." His Holi ness a d d e d : , Overlook ,Losses Sev,en Points "He ought, on the contrary,.to His Holiness .declared that In addition ,to his challenge to ','nowadays an apparently blind the Christian world, the Pope's reckon it a disgrace, to allow himself to' be .surpassed by Uie .fascination for progress leads na three-part message released here enemies of God ,in energy of tions to overlook evident dangers made these points: spirit, work and initiative, joined and not to take "quite consider 1. Warned against a "blind to a spIrit of sacrifice. able'.' l?sses into account. Every fascination for progress," cau "It is no secluded territory nor' one IS Indeed aware.. ho~ th~ de tioning that technology by itself AT CAMPERS' REUNION: Christmas party and re may imprison man "within its restricted administration Which ,~elopment and ap'p,hcatIon of an union for boys who attended Cathedral Camp was held at is being entrusted to the activity' Invention to a mlhtary' purpose own limitations:'; . of the Christian' no field of life almost everywhere brings harm JosephP. Kennedy, Jr. Youth Center in New Bedford. 2. Emphasized that a rejection the Shown with athletic field awards are Francis' L. Mahoney, of Christ in society means "the' no institution 'no exercise of out of ,proportion, even ~n an iron discipline of coll~ctivism," power can be forbidden to those political, sphere; ~o 'the ad:v Seminarian counsellor; Jeffrey La'mbert of North Attie who' cooperate with God to main tag~s which. are derived' from entailing the "anonymous exist Fayan of SouthS\yansea, Paul Schultz of New boro,"David them and whlCh could be secured ence of one group alongside that tain the divine order and har mony in tQeworld." by other paths ~t le~s: cost' and . Bedford and Walter Plonka of Taunton. of the other." The' ,Pope's warning against ,danger, or be qUlteslmply P?st-" , 3. Reminded that Catholics ~one~ to a more, convement should work with' all men of' blind absorptjon with technology F~equency came as the. world's two great tn~~e. , . good will to bring about "divine' blocs poured new energies into Who can gIve. ~n. ,accurate harmony" in the world. the battle for technological su calculation of tt).e econ~mic.dam 4. Warned that common Chris It concluded by saying: LONPON (NC)_Intense jam,. tian action in a pluralistic society premacy. His Holiness noted that ~ge .from prog.ress ~~Ich IS not . "He spoke of the competition men are, "tortured by' a real' InspIred by w~,sdQm. th~ :Holy ming of Radio, Vatican's short may not degenerate into "an ex between nations in war equip.. clusively 'human' plan" if this anxiety" as'today's scientists are Fathe~ asked. Suc~ quahtIesof wave frequencies began an hour ment and said that all rulers of ma~enal, such s~ms of ~oney, before His Holiness Pope Pius means "agnosticism with re~ard making an "unheard of invasion derIved from ~v~ng and the.r~ XII deljyered h!sann~al Chri!!t-. nat!ons are under an obligation 'to religion and' the true values into both $e gr~atest and tiniest to prevent war by means Of suit elements of the universe." ' suIts of restnctlOns and toll, ~as message. of life." The. Pon'Uff said that the' such, expenditures ,of human able internatioJ;lal organizations, Radio listeners here reported S'. Defended the' existence of and to reduce armaments under Christmas liturgy urges the 'labor away from urgent~eeds; tha~ reception on the 21-mega strictly Catholic orgill'lizations as a system of control.' Peace is so necessary for the' training of faithful to. raise Jh~ir' eyes' on.. are consJ,lmed, ,to. ~J;epa.r~ th~~ cycle channel ,remained 'jammed good; so precious that' all effort hi8h with hQpe" but 110ted that new arms, .that ever,r ,~~e w~~lthl-, , thro~~hl?ut,the 40-minute broad. leaders in thoroughly Christian this Christmas season finds' e.st of. naho~s '~ust' f~~es~ th~ callt: Intermittent jamming' 'in its defense ill well spent." principles., : 6. Declared that the divine law "men with their gaze indeed tllt:les ~n whIch ,they WIll !egret marred transmission on the '9 of harmony in the world imposes on higp, but '~ith their hearts the ~a.ngerously wea~~n,ed ha~ me'gacycle channel,' but the IS on all rulers of nations: the obli- 0 . heavy with anxioul! thought for mony of ,the e~o~0J.Ily,.or, are. In and ll-megacycle channels were gation to prevent war by means the uncertain fate of the. hl\man fact alre~dy regrettlllg It, though reported mostly clear'whiie 'the ;;THE ALLN,EW CAR' family and' of the e~rth itself onth~y endeavor to conce,al the fact. 'Pope spok~: ' of suitable international organi which itdwells." " New Si&'1Ui Appear' .' It was understood that the 2l' FOR '1958 zations and to reduce armaments ',' " .' "To a 'person pondeting. form:" megacyCle frequency; which was under an effecti~e system of in and Drive It . Jng a judiiment,of the adu~l state 'jammed'for the entire broadcast" , Material J~rogre8S , .pection. . cit '~e Po~ de<;lared' that '~in ~f affairS-,and' always ',allowing was the channel most likely to 7. Reasserted that the Holy every respect' technoiogy 'by for the right of self de~ense-:.the be heard Clearly' in Russia. Father regards it "as a special itself is incapable of recognizing' present'day competition between' While "a:ilparently every effort . ,54-56 Court Street task illlPored by God 'on Our and developing t~e divine seed , 'nations in deinonstrati.rig their was made to keep the Pope's' ac' Taunton, Mass. pontificate to forge :between na of unity a~d h'arl!lony ~mplanted" individual progress "in ~ar tions bonds of true brotherhood." ,in creatures;" stat~d ~~at iJ:ldif~,eq,tJipment al!~ur~dly.o~ers new, tual woras. from penetrating be:" hind the, Iron' Curtain; Radio' Call, to Action ference for' humim life ,and ~al- ' '~sig'ns:iii 'the skies.' But even 'Moscow did give a brief news re-o "The Christian is 'primarily. an ues can be, traced' ,to'''the p~e-, ;mQre, signs of pride, that pride 'port 'on' ttIe .Christmas 'm~ssage; which. produces. on earth· wide .Quoting it' dispatch from Tass, admirer of the divine, order of pond,erant mateJ;'ial, progress'" the world, one who loves its which has "shattered, the~' hat';', '.. diff~rences be~ween sou,ls, nour: . the Soviet' miws agency; it said presence and .does his utmost monious. and happY,' coinple~e'" '" ~shes hl!~eds, prepares the way that "In his message the Pope 'Savings B~nk Service ness 'of man," and '''somehow mu-" .for' conflict. . . ,. " , to see it recognized and pro 'referred to the question 'of peace chiimed," the Holy Father stated. _ tilated his, appreciation.~f .'tho~·' "iLet, those whoobser\ie today's and international secui.'ity.'" " and '" .' .. ' "Consequently he will be its idea,S and values;' gh,ing him';' '·competition,' 'therefore~ know Low, Cost 'vigorous 'defender 'against the completeness 'only, iIi one par-, how to reduce the facts to their ticular direction." "" .. ,true ,I?re>por.tions and,' while not, forces and tendencies which op Life In~'uranc.'·

His HolinesS added:' ' "rejecting api>roact\es,ai~ingat' pose its realization, ~hether , "Indeed, 'to the nian'· born lind, ;"peace ' 'a'greements, which ;'are these are concealed within him AT

self, his'evil inclinations, or come ,educated jn the' surroundings of:· . always'· desirable, let them not . ..' .. . . from ,without, Satan and his de- ' strict technology', there wilLnec!:'l:,'permit themselv~s to, be misled F~U "essarilybe, lacking:' a'·pa,rt, ~pnct>. by record~, oft~ri ~f very sho~, eeits and' snares." , .n'ot the' least "irilporiatit;of,.'his, "duration, 'nor· to, be much influ "The'call to Christianity is not 'Fiv~ complete being,' as if 'it had .t>een, 'enced. by fears skillfully evoked then an invitation from God sim ply to·aesthetic pleasure in'the atrophied"by conditiohS;OP'posed" ,to:Wiil the interest and sUpport' of ,others who may be .glad to be contemplation of His marvelous to his natural'development. "Just' as a plant cultivated in connected with a ,clasS of men order," the Pontiff continued, IS~u'th,· ,Sea Sts. 79 NO. MAIN ST., cor. Bank "but a call to increasing action ground from which. vital sub-··among whom, the 'homo faber' stances hirve been ~ubtracted de~' (inan tile maker) takes prece under obligation and strict dis Next to F. R. Eledric Co. Tel. HY 81· Hyannis cipline,' with respect to all the velops this or that' qualit/hut :' dence over the 'homo sapiens" does not reproduce the 'complete" (man the spiritual being)." paths and conditions of life. ,Light of Divine 'Spirit "Intervention in the world to uniform type, so this, .'progressive' civilization, that is;' one. ,The Holy Father,'asKed what maintain the divine order is a bY' would be the normal relation right. and duty which belongs exclusively materialistic, banishing some' values "and ships of social,life "without the essentially to, a Christian's re sponsibility and permits him essential elements from the life light of the Divine' Spirit and' lawfully to undertake I all those of' families and nations, end~ 'by Turn to Page Sixteen actions, private or public or or ganized, which aim at' and 'are suited, t,o ,that' end. , "Suptle pretexts, made up to excuse "the laziness of some Christ~an" or suggested by an unfoupded jealousy, on the part of adversaries, cannot permit ,the evasion of. such a responsibility, See us for the BEST DEAL in a especially if it is asserted that . Ford Car' or Truck Christian action in the world is a mask for seeking after power which is contrary to the spirit of Christ; that it arouses opposition FORD DEALERS· FOR. OVER 38 YEA~S to the Christian faith among 1344-86 Purchase St. New Bedfo'd. MI1!!:s. those already ill disposed; that it

Radio Vatican's Russian JammedD,uring' Pop,e's Address,

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Dtrector of. Buildtng Fund StonehiU College

PHONE CEdar 8-2221 NORTH EASTON, MASSACHUSETTS

The Family Clinic

Urges Prayerful Thought Before Making. De~ision

-THE ANCHOR Thurs,,' Jan. 2, 1958

St. Frances ){avier Cabrini

are able to use it, considerations of health and final:~es offer you moral justification to employ it By Rev. John L. Thomas. S. J. for parposes of spacing. But you St. Louis University are not interested only in avoid My husband and I are wondering about the advisability ing sin, You seek the best that of using rhythm. We have had four children in fairly rapid your marr.iag~ vocation can give." using rhythm you are restrict succession and feel tha.t a break of a year or' two would In ing your .privilege of cooperating prove beneficial for both our health and o~r finances. with God in creating new life, We've heard ~o many con-' ered beneficial only if it enables and with Christ in building up flieting opinions that we're the existi l1 g family unit to, His Mystical Body. On the other 'not sure what to do. Could achieve its total purpose more ··hand, you must prudently con sider the long range, total good you give us some advice? adequately. • ,.. • In making your decision, then o'f your 'existing family. Tqink The decision to use rhythm you must weigh all of these fac,. on it prayerfully, and. if in d~ubt;. consult your, spiritual

should not be tors. Ii you both agre~ \Q' pracdirector.

mad e lightly. tice and honestly feel that you Besides medical and moral con siderations, it Continued from :page Fifteen ·as it seems to, agnosticism with involv.es a regard to religion and the true without account being taken of choice between value in life, every invitation to different family the relationship of Christ with collabor'ation would be equiva the world?" values, Perh'aps lent to a request to,~urrender, to "The answer to this question," I can help you he added, "~las; ~s', the bitter which Christians cannot con" arrive at a pru sent... · reality 'of those who; preferring dent decision by darkness in the world,. proclaim' , ' Plea for Peace pointing out the themselves worsliipers of ·the In renewing his plea . for essentfal factors

external w~rk.sotman. Their peace, the Holy Father said: .. which enter in to the total' picture. ' society is successful only under , "We do this 'with a father's First, there are medical con the iron disciplirie of .collect~ves heart and as interpreting the tender cries of the Divine Infant aiderations. This is the realm of in sustaining ·the ,anonymous of Bethlehem, tbe SourCe and ,Ute doctor. I merely point out existe.nce.'of one group alongside that you will need the advice thatol the other. Altogether'dif-' pl~ge of all peaCe on earth and el a competent physician at least lerent is the' social liie based on ;in the heavens. ' .the pattern of, the reiationshlPs ''The d'ivine law ot" harmooy 'iII the beginning. Themetbod ,. 'M computing the variOtis periOds of Christwith tbewot-Id and with 'in the world strictly imposes on ia mewbateOmplex, and you man. , It" 'is a: .life··of brotherly 'all rulers of nations the obliga witl probably need llisailsistanee . ,cOOperatiOn, of mutual" respect tion to prevent war ,by means 01. ·for others' rights; a life worthy suitable'internationalorganiza 'if 10t1 wimit to ~ eI'f~ive" of ·the' first begiooifig and last· tioils, to reduce armaments-under Moral CODsicJeratiOllS:end o,feY~l'ybumancreature." 'a system of. effective inspection, Second, there .are . moral con- . :In urging Catholics. to work' to deter whoever should aim at 'aid&ations, These ~ bread!,. :wit~ all people of goodwiil, and -dlSiln-Ding 'the peace with 'the 'a!mmarized ·under '.three head .at· the .same time defending most .fully . gooranteed mutual iogs.First, you must· ;bethagree _skicUyCatholic' OrpnizatiOtlS. t& the practice. 8eeOnd, you muSt . the Pepesaid: . ' .' ' -' dependence between 'the nations -who .s~nCerelY,desire it.·; . . beth ·be capable Of using it with':'" "We have alre'ady' atated: '00' . eut putting yourselves . in the 'many occ~sions that Catholicil .. "At the' moment, it is a ques proximate danger of 'sinning can and ought to admit colbbo · tion not so mue\! of hastening to against chastity. Third,.You must ratien with others'if the actions 'the defe~s as of ·preventing the, have sufficient reaSOR for ,using '01. these ·intbe joint entel-.p"rise ,overthrew'of order, and of giv ing a deserved br.eathing space ·it. . . are such as to· be of true assist This latter ,point, hils been the ance·to harmony atid order·in the :.to a ~orld which ha~ alre~dy ex Jlerience,d too much suffering." '. liIotuce of some' disagreement. worlci. " rortunately, Pope .Pius XII has' "However, it is .necessary. fM The ·Pope, who has seen noth clarified tbeChurch's elficial Catholics first to 'lake account of -Jng. but hot or cold war during doctrine on this matter.. He' the extent of . their ability and ,the' .almost two decades of his pontifica~e, added: . ~nts out that couples who make of their aims; that is, . let them 'use of their marital rights have be spiritually and: technically "Peace is a:' good 90. precioull, .. positive obligation to provide trained 'for what. they are pro 90 'productive, 90 desirable and ·for the propagation of the race, 'posing' to do~ Otherwiile, 'they: 90 desired, that every effort in They may be excused from 'ful will bring no positive assistance, its defense, even -with reciprOcal filling this oblj,gation either tem still less the precious gift of 'sacrifices onegitimate indiv'idual ~rarilY'or permanently if solid truth, to the common cause with ambitions, is well spent, We are reasons of a eugenical, medical, undeniable hurt to Christ's honor sure that the people of the world .aocial, or economic nature indi and to their own souls. are 'wholeheartedly in agreement cate that this obligation does not .with Us,and that they expect a bind,them in their circumstances. Catholic Org-anizations . However, if without Such· rea "Once that is granted, it 'is ·:like sentime!1t ~rom their rulers." 'SOi'!-s, they should make. use of unfair to· ,attribute a.: spirit of ·ttleir marital. right throughout 'intolerance' and of .segregation .;.. - - ---~ ,marriage and yet deliberately ~ called'· -'ghet\o.' ~if,Catholics , , avoid pregnancy, they would be aim.at having the school,educa '; sinning against the vety nature' tion, the training of youth, on a r r of. marriage. Christian basis; to set up Cath -, ', Family Values ole organizations 'in: the profes : . Thir.d, '~ven apart from moral sions,' to' support' the organiZed' : ..'... : :C6nsiderations, the decision to influence of Christian p·rinciples,. ,' , NEW BEDFORD ,, ,lise rhythm involves a choice even' in the . political and trade , , hetween differ.ent family values: union field where tr.aditionand " ' , Children are one· of the 'gceai circumstances advise it." : ' INDUSTRIAL OILS ~ "goods" of marriage. As a gift . Declaring that comrrnm Chris-" . ; from God, they' are a noble and tianaction capnot be merely: HEATING OILS : an ennobling blessing. Marriage 'human,' the Pontiff l f l i d : , , is a partnership in parenthood. {"Christian action cannot, least ': TIMKEN : The .fulfiillment and sanctifica 0 all today, surrender its pecu:- , , tton of the married couple' is liar claim and character merely' OIL BURNERS , f9Und primarily in child-bearing because' someone sees in: the ': : . afld child rearing. . human association of the present ' " ., This does not mean that a time,' a so-called pluralistic.so- : couple sh9uld have as many chil-: cietywhich is cut off from atti- : : tudes of mind which 'opp~se it, , dr:en as they are physically 'able to produce. The chief purpose of set permanently in its respective' 50l- ·COUNTY ST., :. marriage is the propagation and positions, and impatient of 'everY .: NEW BEDFORD : education of chiidren. Childbear': . collaboration which' does not de- ' , ing and child rearing go together, 'veJop on an exclusively 'human' , : ' W Y 3-1751 : and as the Pope has poin~d out, J?lan. If this ter~ 'hum~n' means, ~ ,.. ':"'.~ ! child rearing is the most impor- . r;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;.;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;~;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;:;;;;;;:;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;::;;;;;;;;;;. ta.~t of the two aspects. Hence, the ideal family size is that number of children which the couple can bear and raise to ' ChlJst~n maturity. ,Since the family does not exist in a ~ia}. vacuum or in an ideai order; this number ,will vary with the· con-, 4ttion: of the couple aoctbe eir eitl~stances .within ·which . they' bve to raise their family. 'Good of Famil,. Hence, ·the use Qt rhythm al ways implies, a ,aactifice; 'T~ Itle~ing ot'"another'child is post:' . ~ed or avoided' in order ~,tG·, ,.ecure 'some other good. . Tile '-. ' :. : . Only'other good which could :rea':'

·..'OOably match this blerising is'

'~ANITEBtOCK~ ~ '05'9-64'18 the good of ·the-'existingfamily. . . . ' . . . FALL . - :RIVER . . By this I .mean uiat PQstpone':'

,ment-or avoidance of-a possible" "rank X. Perrea ·,.,.:U1lC-.'U. "Perr_.·. ·GeerCe·IIed. . .

Saints, In Crosswords

By Henry Michael

Pontiff Shows Christian Way

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Pope Pius Honors Arabian Shiekh ROME (NC) - Shiekh Fahad AI-Salem AI-Sabah, brother of the roler of Kuwait, has been presented with the insignia of the Order of St. Gregory the

0j_

THE ANCHORThurs.• Jan. 2, 1958

had conferred the honor on the Arabian prince, who is Kuwait's Minister of Public Works and governor of the city of Kuwait, .last ·April. The citation accom-

panying the presentation said the Prince had sanctioned many activities in favor of the Cath olic Church in this country. After the ceremony the sheikh and his .wife, Princess Badria Al

Sabah, were .received in private audience by the Pope.

Kuwait, which lies at the head of the Persian Gulf, is the seat of the smallest Apostolic Vica riate of the Church. There are approximately 5,000 Catholics among the territory's 300,000 in

habitants.

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Great here in recognition of his eourtesy to the Church. His Eminence Pietro Cardinal Fumasoni Biondi, Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for Propa gating the Faith, made the pres entation here. His' Holiness Pope Pius XII

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NO FArHER, 00 NOi£.AY THAT. ·TRlAE:, .YOU HAVE NOl' PERq,/AADED Me TO GIVE LAP MY ~Ef:Cue ATTEMPT, ~wr IOU HAVE gEEN OF G~EAT COMFORT 1'0 MY MIND.~ND MY W/AL AC}, WE, . ·HAVE TAL.K€D 1HEgE:

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FantasticcillyWro.ng· ~:;.;.. ,

was anno~.mced as recipient of the annual John' Gilmary Shea \ ., ~hurs;, ,Jan. ,~,' 1958 . Choo.se Presidc~~t Prize,' awarded for a' distin guished bqok relating to Church

Cro.55 Word S,olutio" ber' NEWYOR~ (NC)-,-A mem of the faculty of the Cath:': history.' Father lV{cAV9Y is au U N r TED 'Ii' E -r N A o.lic: University of America, ' thqr of "'I:he Great Crisis, in • E ~ ~ I' ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ I 'r ~' . Washiilgton, has .been"named. American Catholic History, 1895~ , ' ,.. ' . ,.' 'By Jos'eph A. Breig::: ," SE I' S N I' A P D ' 1958 president, of the American: l~O," published .receniIy by the A L 'B I S E .C T R 0 H " ., CI.eveland Universe' Bulletin' .. . '. EMU A, CAN G 0 N A Catholic· HistoriCal Association., :a.:~nry R~gn~ry .Company.·· S A 'L Ii S rAN B Rr; ADD I' 'I' . " .", " . ' '. . Nikita Khrushchey *as,right:: ~llen b~sald:' in.'· his· ' T RES I' S H 0 .. L D _ . He is Dr: Stephan Kuttner letter to a ~ritish magazin~,: thafmiclear, war 'could start': TED S LED 8 U R S or . professor of'the historv' of, cano~ , ~~y ,the merest chance",":,""say, JOt;· iristance~' a~a result' of an: ' • II A' ,~ R I'! ~ R E ~ N T ~ ~ C II E H .... law' at the u.niversity. j~nnounce,. S T NARE S PER M I' AT' ;, ment of his election was made Incorrectly understood order." - .. But. Khrushchev' should . MustSho~ Sincerib . , N ; ; ~ .~ ~ ~ S H ~ ~ ~ ~ S a t th~ 38th annual con1venti(;m of·: Plumb.ing - Hea.ting I C I' ~ A ~ S the' 1,028-member organization try realize that everyJJOd/ . Tile 'communistS ' cim '. have E R • T I' during . its three-day meetin'g .... '7) 2_ now knows that this: danger '~a'ce,' wi~ht' ~tUS~iC~ .the '~;)men~ , 8 E D I' D her~. . ' . ha th" ld b ' .'. ey wan . I. ,But,' they must Dr. Kuttner succeeds, Dr. . ngs o.ver e w~r. ecause"show that they .want', it and ;are New Bedford t~e S?vlets ~ung It there, a.n<~·· not simply playing·'the·oldgame fact, he is .living in a .dream '. Thomas H. D. Mahoney of ·,the . Bus.. Ph. "WY "2-30.9 . k~p ~t there.., Nobody, can re-· . of \.t'sfng the word "peace'; as one' world, , , '. Massachusetts InstitutE~ of Tech;., Res.. Ph. WY' 4-8770 · ;,ove. I t bU~he ~e~hod' of .und~rmining ·.-other .. He does ,not' share our faith in n o l o g y . , Holy Cross Father ~rhomas T. o v let s or ' natIOns.' , ,"'," '. ','.. . God,. and our, reverence for huGod." . Probably it is'" ,difficult" for' man beings made by God iIi His . McAvoy, .,head of Notre Dame Th~ SOVI~ts . Khrushcpev' to,.imderstand: the. image and likeness, But"'that University.'s. history' dt~partment,., :~annot. remov~ 'tern.·pero.f, ,the'-'fl'e.e.,w·o"rl·d. But' ne . ed not stopNikita '. , t b talk from illlder~

I y mere .' . he oughfto -try:·,!t·is.,afact' that ,stimdinfJ'. that· our' fal'th, and ·rev.,.' .

They. '. . '. . ' , '. alone . ' are we h·'··· ave profoundly ·determined· erenee are· inflexible. re~ponslble for .. tlla! no'ptice~iiloo~hightOavoid' .. ~mes ·0 ..r~e,.. MAKES 'YOUR the. fact that, ".' enslaveimiilt,'uiiaer' athe'ist'des_·Where We ·Stand. , CAlrR~N-' their. words .fall - p"otl'sm' ;' . : :! :..... ~ .' ....,.i. .,. ~ .,' •. " : ' ~ . ,,'We' k" '. f-"' th C . . . APPRj~15ER . . .'." . . ,.. .... ' . ' '. .,.' now rom" e ommu'-' ... on ., "'" 'Th ·· .."·d·'·t . , .nu,' . .: :.n~s· '" t M am'feS,to,.· . . and from ,. ,.'. Th ... deaf. f . ears, ti .1 ' . " .' ,~, SoVle!"'" 0.: ~Q .·""an~· .the , ' , "' ' , . REAL'E:S'T'AT'E .. ' ' , ' . ,At CarDe~le~ .~ ': lea~ne:e~ha~aW~~:ih~~.i~:~i~:cJ~\lr ~xtermin.~ti,on·,,:~":~ :rlrt.?~e\ wr~tings 'of' ·MarJ[' 'Lenin~' Stalin' "~'.. ,. . Qnd: S~r;~ice S.tcitio~s· :.'.. . 't h t' th . K' 'T . than e ~.~nt it. T,IleY'should - an~ the' others, where' the com. ,INSURANCE, ~~erywh~re :. :'., " .IIllYS IS. no .w, a.. e. ,rem m'!, 'Jnake'th~:·effoi't '.·!o"ari·ive·.'at··a :munists" stand' and w h a - t t h e i r W Y 3~·5762 ; .. means,' . ~." .":: :::" .:: ': re~listic':a-i>prllisill of.,our statf:!' ()f. .p~rp~se .,is" ,no' ~atter what 136 Col-lie II St. The term, peace~u.l coeX1St-·, -,mind, .lest 'they"grossly·.over~stl ... '. doubletalk "theymay now and ,",. ' sad'.'mate· how ,far they, can:push:u8. ' . then for tactical . · encel' .evokes laughter". There IS' a'pom.t.:beo, . If we, c:au"Jildge'''by'Khtush-,', ,..:. '-:' '.. ".: . . ' ".: · yond which nobody; ito matter·' cheyl s state m ents ,to wiiii~m ",' ..E9u~!~y,. I<o:~~~s.hchev can dlS- . .., " how and trusting, .. Randolph ..:what our '1' ' " , can carrr ,gulbblbty> That point, ',mista~en about us;'He. ,boasted . .!I~ .~eed only refer to the, , . (" .' . . .. has been passed. , . , ' , · : " ....thatcomrilUnist..soldiers 'are bet- '. ~c aratlon of ~In~ependence.to .. ! .' .' '. " . , " o. " .' ". ' . . " . . ' Magna. Charta or to the United '

WYman' . .. After all, 40 years,:: IS: l?n'g t~r than ,free. wo.rl,c!- ~!loliders. be..,. Nations', DCcla'ration 0 ' . I

~.nough fO,r the mos~starry::e.ye.<!' , ~cau~ .free;-.wor~d 's~ldi~rs have ,RightS.:';' "", . ' f lI,uman:. " ."0 .. , . . ..' 3-6592' Innocent to. grow mto reahstlc ·t:'.0 Ideal for whIch ·to die" .. ',', '. ,'. .... .' ""'0 . hand his . 'Our ' .. .. .. . It· . CHAR(ES'F~ VARG'AS ism to thepext generat.io,.p,. . T,his i,s. ;l' 'e'r"r'o'n"'e'-,' ,", as a.nd, Boilelr-Burner 25~ ROCKDALE' AVENUE A d f 40 th S th . .oi';.~url,lace Units. iEtlicient · n. or years,' e,' OVlet' .. 0'U5 state" of' inind'f<»r ·them'n 'eJ1l,' .1oV!J.eth~r for' life or for. ~ow :eost:heatini'. Buirner 'and NEW BEDF~RD; MASS. ~;lOn' hall' ~t:'-, plott!rig ,,;gainst .. Who "~c,up~es ,the' to·p. position ~n, d,e~th, .!whe~her , for a' ;splendid·. ;fuel oil sales an'el" serviee. . ' " ". t~~ SovIet Union, He is ~~I:\tas- future. upon an earth' o(peace; Stanley Oil C I .A ago, com.:- . tlcally wrong: or for a' world .dev·asbt db" t h ' ' 0 . , nco mUnlsts announced their deter-'plytalking he .would be Wise to ' .. , , ''e, y e 480.. ~~. Ple~ilt Skeet t , .. . '. .' ' new. weapons N B df d . W'V . t' mma IOn . 0 over,t~row, all go,:- take step~ tddiscover, the reality. . '., '

ew e or . . ... 3-2667 ernments. In Seizl~g, power m.T~~ !,eality is that'we are en·' We '~ave two great comfortS.

:the USSR, they dl~ not ~lter. . tir~ly ..prepared to fa,,ce ,even' the . ,God has 'prepared eternal places

that. purpose by one Jot or tittle. 'colossal catastrophe of nuclear for tho~e who,stand immovable

GQSPEL: Their dec1at:ation of war against warfare ra.ther.than· surrender to for truth, and justice. And' hu- ,. fr.e~ peoples stood exactly as c6m.m.u~i~t conquest. If·Khrush'':' man .fre~domcan.survi~e' a mi His name' ,wC'ltten. . . chev:'does not' realize that· hard clear. ·holocaust.' 'Communism ..was caUed : ., ", cannot. Atomization' is the total Jesus. : ,. _< cc;)Utr,adicti~n of t6talitaria'nism.

-THE ANCHOR

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'19

Sports Chatter

THE ANCHOR-

Noteworthy Achieveme'nts By Area Teams in Sports

Thurs., Jon. 2; 1958·

, "

By Jack Kineavy Somerset High School Coach

. '

Looking back over the scholastic sports records of, 1957 we find that three area schools completely dominate,d competition in their respective leagues in football, basket ball and baseball. Wareham was the' class of the Old Colony League in basketball were major All - Scholastic and baseball. and the Cape- choices. Tom and Russ 'have way school chalked up an since inked "pro" contracts, Russ undefeated season on the with the Red Sox and Tom with gridiron this past fall. Oliver Ames showe!i the way in the Hockamock League and Case accomplished the "hat trick" in Narry play, though it shared the grid crown with Dartmouth. Durfee High of Fall River had an excellent year winning the State crown in baseball andan~ nexing Bristol County honors in basketball. Somerset's sweep of Eastern Mass. Class' B baseball honors bro~ght'a second ,major title to the area. It was in the Bay State basketball tournament, however, that Southeastern Mass. schools ran rampant. ' Taunton was Class A champion, Dartmouth ,held sway in Band Orleans captured D honors, Coyle Football TiUist The most timely award winning achievement was 'Coyle's gaining Bristo~ County grid title on" the occasion of Coach Jim Burns' 25th anniversary at the school. On the Cape, Yarmouth came up with the best football record, 'and the Green and White also dominated the baseball llCene. In basketball,' it was Falmouth and Provincetown among the larger schools, while Harwich took small school honors. New Bedford High represented the area's best in track; Dartmouth' was links leader, and Durfee· added another State crown on the tennis courts. Somerset prevailed for the sixth llUccessive, year in Narrr track competition and Plymouth took Old Colony honors. That, I trust, wraps up the listing of titles won ' by area schools. To attempt to' call attention to individual honors won by area competitors would be a rather impossible task. However. there were a few whose achieVements were particularly noteworthy. First and foremost, of courSe wall Tommy Salvo's' winning the Nils V. "Swede" Nelson' Award for Sportsmanship on the gridiron. Paul Gomes, sophomor:e Ilpark plug of New Bedford Voke's cin':' derella basketball' quintet; was 'named winner of the Henry Mc Cathy' Trophy which goes an :nually to the. player adjuClged ,most outstanding in the Eastern Mass. ,Basketball Tourney. .' " 1,: ' New Record John Silveira and Dick Mon geau,teamrriates on New Bed ford's track team, distinguished themselves in State competition on the cinders, John winning the 1000' yard and hal~,,.mile titles, and Dick, now a student at Notre, Dame, rewrit~ng the' record book ,with a22'6'~" eJIort in the oroad jump.' In baseball, purtee's Tom Arrud:i,- 'Russ' Gibson battery 'combination and Jack Furtado, Somerset's classy first baseman,

TV Entertainer Given Citation For' Dece'ncy

'CINCINNATI (NC) -:- A TV and night club comedian, 'cited for his "decent and constructive" humor, condemned "standa~ds of mediocrity" which he said af flict television and, popular, music. the San Francisco Giants. ,Sam Levenson, who received a Items of national sports sig testimonial· from Cincinnati's nificance during the year in cluded the vacating of the vast Citizens for Decent Literature, warne~ parents against permit' New ~ork territory by the Na tiona I League. . . Notre Dame's ting their children to be "stuck in front of the (television) set smashing comeback on the grid iron... Ted Williams' being for hours at a time." "In one afternf''ln,'' he said, given one 9th and one 10th place "as many as 80 persons are killed vote by two baseball "experts" in the annual Most Valuable on TV. How much gunfighting

does a kid need?" , Player poll. . " The resur:gence of hockey due to the influence of The entertain~r, who waS once TV. . . Boston's finally coming a school teacher, warned that up with a basketball, title after "this is bad not only for the soul

acquiring Bill Russell. but for the levei of our culture,

As the old year moves out, which is descending toniedi teams' are already engaged in ocrity. This is not creative, not writing the record for 1958. In imaginative." scholastic' circles the Narry Mr. Levenson (:riticized the League got away to a fast pre- , nation's disk jockeys for the Christmas start. Bristol County' '~steady diet of rock 'n' roll" moves into the first round on which, ~hey offer teen-agers. Friday of this week with a full "Rock 'n' roll may not destroy card headed by the Durfee-New a youngster," Mr.' Levenson de- , Bedford attraction at the County clared, "but, it's' plain musical Street: gym. 'New Bedford Voke trash'!',' , , " , with' the fabulous Gomes broth- ' Admitting that violent crit~ ers back' in action looms as the of .popullir music "may team to beat in the County cir cuit, :while 'Somerset, ~Case and sound frivolous," he neverthe Dartmouth appeal' to be the class ' leSs' contericied that, "ideas are of the Narry, Leagu,e. Oliver transmitted ~hrough songs.' For Ames is an odds-on favorite' to myself, I'd like my 'children to repeat as Hockamock' titlist. Ditto sp'eak .English well, to think 'in t~lligently, and to look forward Wareham in Old Colony compe to,,;'t. go~q fa~ily 'life/' ::, . t·ti ' '

Ion. ' , .... ~,Charles '~; Kea~ing: jr.; .ch~i~~

man of Citizens for Decent':Lit.:. Mem'~ erature, presented the civic group's citation to Mr. Levenson. Among those who spoke in praise 'of the comedian were, Father James F. Eisenhauer, mod~rator of .the decent literature commit,. CHICAGO '(NC) - SecretarY tees of the Cincinnati Archdioce of Labor James·P. Mitchell will san Councils of Catholic Men' and address some 1,300 persons here Cath~lic Women, and George on Jan. 13 at a benefit dinner Ratterman, a ,former quarter for 300 stude~ts studying for the ,back, of the Cleveland Browns priesthood. " professional footbaU team, who He will sPeak in tfu! Palmer represent~d the Knights of Co;: House at the "Festival of Leader": l,umbus. ,ship Dinner" sj)onsdroo by j'th~ Society of; the Littl~ , FJ9wer; .. which is conducted by 'the' Car~, NEW YORK eNG) - Gonzaga melite Fathers.:' Un'iversity ',conduded'bythe , Pur~os~ of"ihe event is to help Jesii'its 'in Spokane, Wash., 'has support 300 priesthood' caridi heendesignated fora grant from dates 'in Carmelite seminaries in the Ford Foundation for, the first 1'liagara Falls, N. Y.; Washing , quarter, of the 1958 fiscal year. ton, D. C.; Hamilton; Mass.; New 'The grant of $16,000 to the ~altimore, 'Pa;;, and Rome, Italy. university is to help support 'a , Stephen' M. Bailey, 'chairman National Conference on Political of the dinner, said: "Most' of Parties in the American De the young men whom we are aid mocracy, ,the foundation' an ing to. become, priests and spir nounced. itual leaders come from Chicago and the Midwest. Secretary Mitchell 'was happy .to 'accept our invitation to speak at this affair." Mr. ~ailey, who, is ~;ice-presi dent of the Chicago, FederatiOn of Labor, said that a reception 'FOR ovaR HAL' A ~";TURY , commi,ttee of about 200 promi~ GRlIATa1\ Haw 8EDFO"D~1' nent labor leaders will welcome Mr. Mitchell to Chicago. .

cism

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Fordham Right in Redevelopment Project' Upheld by State Court NEW YORK (NC)-Fordham 15. He explained that the city University's right to participate had no intention of delaying the in the Lincoln, Square develop project because of warnings from ment project has been upheld by opponents that such \lction would New York's Supreme Court. be foolhardy until an ultimate' In his ruling, Justice Owen decision had been reached, in McGivern refused to enjoin New the controversy. York City from acquiring and Harris L. Present, counsel for 'reselling 13 blocks of property' the opponents who brought the north' and west of, Columbus injunction suit against the city, ,said he would carry an appeal Circle. In doing so" he rejected the to the Appellate Division and to' coptention of 9Pponents of the "'the U. S. Supreme' Court if $205 million project that resale , necessary.'" of 320,230 square feet within the The Lincoln' Square project' area to' Fordham' would violate falls under' Tille ,I of the Na Federal and State constitutional tional Hou'sing Act, which en ·guarantees 'of the policy or'sepa titled ,cities to purchase blighted ration of church and state. areas and resell them to red~' 'Justice McGivern, ruled that ve!opers at a' markdown. The' such, sale of blighted property Federal government makes gooil did not involve "any gift or sub on two-thirds of the price mark sidy" to redevelopers. ' down, while the city underwrites He declared that "to hold, un ~he final' third. der the instant circumstances, Loyola that a denominational school may not be afforded the same NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Loy:'

opportunity to contract as any ola University of the South will

other private institution or cor receiv~.$5(),OOO under provis~onll poration, would be' to convert Qfthe wi1~ o( the late J. Albert the constitutional safeguards in-' ~?lud~an,:a ~al busine!l~an, to a sword against the freedoms The' school is directed by the which 'they 'we're intended to Jes~it F,athers. " ~, shield. Sound 'Decision R~ A'.' WILCOX CO. , "In liaru reality," the opinion coritiri'ued, "to ~xclude Fordham ,QFFI,CEFURNITUR~ or any other sectai:ian institution . t. St",,' }or, I. . .edlate ~linry from: great overall' c6mmunity • DESKS, • CHAIRS plan,ning efforts, such as the , FILING CABINETS" Lincoln Square project, would be, to relegate'such institutions '. FIRE FILES' .•. SAFES to the other side of'the tracks." FOLDING TABLES '' William S. Lebwohl, the city's AND CHAIRS director of slum clearance, hailed Justice McGivern's ~nding as "a R. A. WILCOX CO~' sound decision,"and said the 22 BEo~RD ST. city expected to take'title to the FAll RIVER 5-7838 entire blighted, area about, Jan.

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JOHN De ,PIPPO, fifth grade pupil' at, St. Patrick's School, Fall River, stands beside his blackboard drawing of the Nativity.

. OUTFIELDERS, LOOK OUT!: Junior-sized. Tokyo GIants get the lowdown on baseball from three American Jesuit scholastics studying'at St. Mary's Theologate. From left, to be ordained next year, are Rev'. Francis Mathy, S.J.;

Rev: Russell F. Horton, S,J., and Rev. Robert M. Deiters,

S.J. NC Photo., " ' '

St;. John"s Parish Continued from Page One Mary's Church was several miles from the old one, so Father Mon gan came to Union Hall and Dean's Hall in Attleboro for Sun day Mass. Bishop Hendricken of Pro'videncesent Father John O'Connell, who had been an as~ sistant in Fall River and in the Immaculate Conception Church in 'Providence, to Attleboro to be the first resident pastor. On Jan, 6 ~~~3, he,offered his first Mass here in Union Hall. The parish, was named St. John the. Evangelist in honor of the be": loved Apostle. Six Parishes in Area A Mission had been established in Hebronville in 1872 on prop erty donated by the Hebron Mill Company, thus antedating St. John's by 11 years. This Mission known down through the years as St. Mary's has been perpetu ated by the building ot' a new St. Mary's located 'in Seekonk near the Attleboro city line. ,This church together with St. Theresa's of the Child Jesus are' two of the newest and most beautiful churches, both of which were blessed and dedicated dur_ ing the past year by Bishop Connolly. Thus at the present time there are six parishes in the area, St. John, St. Joseph, Holy Ghost, St. Stephen, St. Mary and St. Theresa of the Child Jesus. , During the first months of the pastorate of Father O'Co0l1ell, lovingly known as Father John by all Attleboreans, funds w~re raised to build a Church. Prop erty on North Main Street, was: Pl!rchased from the Bliss Family. The cornerstone was laid Sept.· 17, 1883. The building was 110 feet long, 50 feet wide, with a lofty spire surmounted by, ,the Cross 138 feet, high. It seated '700 people "with 'a lower church' which was 'e,ntirely adequate for the Sunday School. It-was dedi cated Sept. 22, 1885.' ..A lot on the opposite side of the street .was bought and a rectory built'which is still in use. Father O'Connell served his par , ish for 27 years, his death coming

swift and suddenly: even' as he, was about his parish duties, stunning the city and saddening his hosts of friends. Fath~r Sheedy Pastor " Father David F. Sheedy, a na tive of Fall River and pastor of St. Patrick's Church, Somerset, was named pastor by Bishop Feehan on 'June 29, 1910, and remained until his death in 1930. U~der his charge the parishion-' ers doubled in number despite the creation of two new par ishes, St. Joseph and Holy 'Ghost. '~ather Sheedy represented and worthily the old school of Catholic pastors," said t,he Sun editorial of him ,and it continued, "He never sought popularity but taught- by precept and example the tenets of 'an unfaltering' Faith. His discourses were plain and"to the point; his eloquence, unvarnished, eternal truths." During his pastorate the 'major portion of the cost of the pres ent. day beautiful Gothic church was put aside. Father James M. Quinn, Rector of St. Mary's 'Cathedral, was the next pastor, appointed by Bishop Cassidy on June 29, 1930.' As a tribute to the new pastor a silent drive was made in'the parish and enough money was' raised to complete the building of a new church. The architect selected by the Bishop was Mr. Charles D. Maginnis. Plans and specific'a tions' were' drawn and the new building well under way when the old church was utterly de stroyed by fire. This was'indeed a sad' blow to the pa'ri~h. Immediately fi-om all quarters, offers were received for temporary places for the Sacrifice of ;the Mass. Father Quinn finally accepted -the offer of the Bates Theater where Mass ~as celebrated" for several ,months., " , " ,At last the Church was finished and on Nov. 6,' 1932; 'it ,was' blessed 'and dedicated to God's service. It is ,believed to he one of the finest examples 'of, Gothic arch!tecture in America. For' almost 17. years Father

Quinn labored sincerely and

spent his strength fOr his people.

,20'Thurs., '- TI:IE ANCHOR Jan. 2, 1958 Pre-Cana List

New' Diplomatic List Reveals' 48 Nations Represented at Holy See

VATICAN crry (NC)The new list of members of the diplomatic Continued from' Page One corps accredited to the Holy See, In Taunton the Confererices published by'the Vatican Secreare held at the 'c.Y.O. Hall. They begin at 8 o'clock in the evening . tariat of State, shows that 48 na,tions, ;have established' normal and will 'be-conducted on March 9, May 25, August 17 and Novem-, ' diplomatic relations with the Holy See: bel' 15. , The list includes 32 nations' 'In New Bedford the Confer that maintain embassies to the ences are held ip. the Kennedy Catholi~' Community Center. Vatiean" and 16 nations which have legations there. In 1938 They begin at 7 o'clock in the there were 38 accredited diploevening and will be held 'on 'mati'c missions. these dates: The nations ~re listed accordJanuary 5, March' 16, April 13, May 4, June 15, August 3, Sep":' ,ing to the date on' which their temb,er 14, October 19, November representative presented his credentials, to His Holiness Pope 16 and December 7. . 'In 'Attleboro the Conferences Pius XII. It is notec' that .Ethiare held in 'St. John's School opia, which established relations Hall. They begin at 7 o'clock in in,March of this year, has not yet , the evening' and will take place - on January 12, March 9, June 8 and October 5. Couples desiring further., in formation on the Conferences m~y consult their pastors. ~ ,

'named a' representative, The Holy See is represented at 'Addis Aba.ba, Ethiopia, by an Apostolic Internuncio, Msgr. Joseph Mc Geough of the 'New York·arch diocese. , ' Nations which maintain ambassadors to the Holy See are Poland (government - in - exile), EI Salvador, Austria, Italy, ,Por tugal, Venezuela, UruguaY,Le banon, Panama, Argentina, The Dominican Republic, Luxem burg, Chile, Cuba, France, Ireland,. Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, BelgIUm, Honduras, Germany, Sp~i?, Iran, the ~hilippines, HaItI, Perl\, Col()mbla and, The Netherlands. Dean of the ambassadors is C,asimjr Papee of the Polish gov ernment-in-exile, who presented his credentials to the Pope on ~uly 24, 1939. Nations with legations accred

ited to the Holy See include San

Marino, Lithuania, Nicaragua,

Syria, China, India, Egypt, Pa kistan, Japan, Indonesia, Libe CHICAGO (NC) - One hun ria, Finland, Great Britain, Mo dred needy boys will be thanking a Cardinal ,for their new, clothes naco and Ethiopia. The minister from the tiny this Christmas. mountaintop Republic 'of San J,iis Eminence Samuel Cardi Marino, Filippo Dei Marchesi n~l Stritch, Archbishop of Chi Serlupi Crescenzi, who is the cago, picked up the tab for dean of the ministers ae::l" d ·:d Christmas outfits for the 100 boys from 37 'parishes here. It was to the Holy See, presented his credentials to Pope Pius XI on the 25th year that an Archbishop of Chicago has outfitted needy January 21, .1939. youngsters. The tradition was

begun ; by ,the late Cardinal Si,tuation Imprpving,

George Mundelein during the

Patterso'n Asserts deptp',of the depression' in 1932. NEW' YORK (NC) -Despite The j:>oys, ranging in age from some recent setbacks, "the over six tf) 15, spent a half-day. in'The all interracial situation' is . im Fai'r; a local department store. proving and opporturiities for All received new shoes, a suit, Negroes, are constantly' 'increas two shirts; two pairs of' socks, ing," the world's heavyweight underwear, two ties, a belt, two , boxing champion ~id' here. pairs of pajamas, gloves,-a cap in an address before the Cath and handkerchiefs. olic, InterraCial Forum', Floyd - All selections were made by Patterson said hebeliiw'ed prom-, the boys iheinselves. ' inentathletes . and other: publie One of the'first in line was 13 figures could help interracial year-old Michael who declared harmony by 'giving it their open "I want everytiling gray, every support. thing gray, everything to match." A convert to Catholicism, Pat 'He 'got it, too-gray flannel terson said that he had never suit, gray coat, gray tie, 'gray felt the' effects of bias in the socks and a gray Ivy League cap.' boxing profession., Carrying the load of new cloth ,ing on his way to have it packed, Michael called happily to' a friend, "Hey, Lou, everything matches!" \ A single fitting did the job for ,Jimmy' and Tommy, a pair of seven-year-old -twins. The two blond ,youngste,rs were car _ bon copies of each other in gray' hooded jackets, dark suits, brown. shoes, ,argyle socks and,' red-, peak:.ed caps. They even chose the same n~ckties. ',When the otltfitting was over,: two Chic~go priests, 'Fathers Emmett Regan and William Goe der.t of, Holy Name Cathedral' es.cqrted,the 100 boys to a restau~ rant in the department store. Fall Riv~r OS 8-5677 There they had a turkey' dinner with ice cream and cake, and 373 New Boston 'Road entertainment provided by sev eral local television ,performers.

Cardi~alBuys

He was a strong unyielding de fender of the Faith who' actually wore himself out in the priest hood. In May, 1949, he felt that he could work. no, longer, re signed his pastorate, and died May 30 of the following year. , In July, 1949, Rev. John J. ,Shay," Pastor of St. Joseph's Church, North Dighton,'was ap pointed to succeed ,Father Quinn. Because of Bishop Cas'sidy's in terest in the Attleboros, he had long plaiu1ed a parochial school ' for St. John's that would be in every sense worthy 'of the parish. With the sympathetic under standing' and' Kindly advice of Bishop Connolly, and the super lative generosity of, the parish ioners of St. John's, sChool was built in' ,Attleboro after Bishop Cassidy's own heart. It is, staffed, by' 'the ,Sisters' 'of Mercy and 'its influence is' felt throughout the city. Father Shay 'is still the pastor of St. Johri's, and Dean of Upper Bristol County; his assist ants are Father James r. Mc Carthy and Father Edward A. Rausch.

-New 'Outfits For 100 Boys

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