01.31.63

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HOLY CROSS FATHERS READY TO UNDERTAKE FURTHER EXPANSION AT CO·EDUCATIONAL STONEHILL COLLEGE

The ANCHOR ~all

'River,

Ma~s.,

Vol. 7, No. 5 ©

,Thursday, Jan. 31, 1963 1963 The Anchor

PRICE lOe $4.00 per Year

Regional Meetings Promote 1963 Bishops~ Relief Fund

NEW YORK (NC)-A series of four regional meetings to promote the 1963 Bishops' Relief Fund which aids the world's needy was launched helle. Bishop Edward E. Swan­ strom, executive director of Catholic Relief Services­ National Catholic Welfare Conference, said the other operate a program valued at meetings will be held in .Chi­ $165 million which brought aid to some 30 million hungry and Cago next Tuesday, San homeless persons, in more than

Francisco next Thursday and New Orleans, Tuesday, Feb. 12. -The Bishop estimated the Meetings will bring together priests who will direct the 17th annual appeal in more than 130 arc h d i 0 c e s e s and dioceses throughout the United States. A minimum goal of $5 million bas been set for the 1963 appeal which will be conducted, gener. ally, throughout the country from March 17 to 24. The ap­ peal will be climaxed with the traditional Laetare Sunday col­ lection, taken up in Catholic • hurches on March 25. As a result of the appeal last ,.ear, CRS-NCWC, the world­ wide relief. agency maintained tty U.S. Catholics, was able to

70 countries. The relief ill dis­ pensed solely on the basis of need, without regard to .race, color or creed. CRS - NCWC, established in 1943, has grown 'in the largest Turn to Page Twelve

StonehiII College to Commence Con'stroction of Ne-w Wing At North Easton Campos' Plans have been completed for a new wing consisting of eleven classrooms and a 250 capacity lecture hall to be added to Holy Cross Hall, the main classroom building on the Stonehill College campus in North Easton Very Rev. Richard H. Sullivan, C.S.C., college pres­ ident, announeed today. Bids are now being taken for the structure and it is expected that ground will be broken during February for the addi­ tion. The new construction will also contain language labora­ tories with latest language study equipment and faculty offices and will nearly double the amount of classroom space now available at Stonehill College. "We anticipate that, the new classrooms and other new facili­ ties will be ready in time for the opening of college next Fall," Father Sullivan said. "By relocating classrooms now in our Science Building into Holy Cross Hall, we will be able to expand

considerably Stonehill's science facilities. These moves will give the college a student capacity of over 1200, thus putting us in a better position to accommodate ever increasing college entrance demands." The new program represents the eighth major contruction operation on the Stonehill cam­ pus since the founding of the

Coordinating Group Holds Meeting on Council Work VATICAN CITY (NC) - The coordinating commis­ sion of the Ecumenical CounciT has finished a week-long meeting here which promises to expedite the work of the second session of the Council beginning September Ae­ cording to Archbishop John told the N.C.W.C. News Ser­ J. Kroll of Philadelphia, one vice that it had limited itself to Of the five undersecretaries coordinating elements that, were of the Council presidency, found to be duplicated in the

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the commission set up a work program for the interim period between the Council's two ses­ sions which gives every hope that the work scheduled fur the second session will be effectively accomplished. In a statement on the com­ mission's work, Archbishop Krol

Ozanam School Second Session In Attleboro

Pope John Sees Athletics as Aid To Brotherhood

The second session of the Ozanam School of Charity sponsored by the Attleboro Particular Council of the So­

VATICAN CITY (NC) ­ Pope John said here that international athletic com­ petitions can promote peace

ciety of St. Vincent de Paul will be held at 8 Monday night, Feb. 4 in St. Joseph parish hall, Attle­ boro. / William J. Fagan, president of

the Taunton Particular Council,

will speak on the "Parish Con­

ference and the Weekly Meet­

The second talk entitled

ALBANY (NC)-A lead­ ings." "Spiritual Life-A Rule of Life" ing legal scholar said here he will be given by Rev. Edmond thinkR government tuition L. Dickinson, assistant at Sacred grants to pupils for use in Heart ChurCh, North Attleboro public or in church-related and Spiritual Director of the At­ tleboro Particular Council. schools appear constitutional. ~ This position was taken by St. Joseph Conference, Attle­ Prof. Robert McKay of the New boro, headed by Arthur Pelle. York University Law School. tier, will be host for this session His conclusion came as a sur­ which is held on the first Mon-· prise ending to a debate on day of the month. The purpose Federal aid to church-related of these courses is to help every schools in which he had vigor­ Catholie man in the area obtain ously upheld absolute separation a better knowledge of the Soci­ of Church and State. ety and its history. McKay debated William B.' Imitating the desire of Fred­ Ball of Harrisburg, Pa., who erick Ozanam, founder of the argued for inclusion of church­ Society, to help the poor and fol­ I'elated education in Federal aid lowing the thought of st. Vin­ proposals. cent de Paul, the slogan for these In the discussion before the sessions is~ "We must go to the Capital Area School Develop­ poor." '

Turn to Page Twelve Turn to Page Fifteen

Asserts Federal Student Grants Are Legal Aid

PRIEST: Rev. Gerald P. Cohen, C.S.C., son of Mrs. Louis Cohen of SomerviUe be ordained Feb. 17 by Amleto Cardinal Cicognani, Vatican Secretary of State, in the Chapel of the Holy Cross Fathers International College, Rome. Father Cohen is nephew of Sister Mary Carolyn, R.S.M. of St. Pat­ rick's Convent, Fall River, and grand-nephew of Sister Mary Joseph, R.S.M. of St. Mary's Convent, North At­ tleboro.

will

college in 1948. Since that time enrollment has increased from 127 initial students to a current enrollment of 940 students. En­ rollment is expected to increase during the 1963-64 academic year to well over a thousand students. More than 300 resident. of this region enroll in Adult Education evening courses eacb semester.

and brotherhood among men. The Pope spoke at a special audience granted to delegates to a convention to promote sports organized by a number of Italian sports organizations. Pope John said that "today the barriers of distance have been . removed and brothers have been brought closer ,together, leading to greater understanding, to mu­ tual esteem and to readiness to know and help each other. "In this providential coming together, sports also have a place of value. "Honest competition, in which the ever new energies of the youths of all nations compete, has led to more frequent and more peaceful meetings between na­ tions, thus considerably favoring the process of drawing closer to­ gether in charity." The Pope told the sportsmen that athletes can exert an influ­ ence for good not only in terms of "their skill and physical ca­ pacities, but also of amiable grace of characater, of the correspond­ ence between life and intimate Turn to Page Fifteen

various projects submitted to the Councll by preparatory com­ missions. :He emphasized that the com­ mission did not discuss the merits of the material in the projects and did not alter their sub s tan c e. The commission'. work, he said, was to combine what could be combined. He said the commission would

recommend setting aside some

details judged to be outside the

scope of the Council for publi­

cation in instructions and manu.­

als, while preserving basic prin­

ciples and directives for Coun. cil decrees. ,All this had been done, he said, in consultation with the p!,"esidents of the 10 Council commissions and the ·Secretariat Turn to Page Eleven

Bishop Connolly To Ordain Nine At Cath'edral Bishop Connolly will or­ dain three seminarians for service in the diocesan priest­ hood and six La Salette mis­ sionaries at 10 A.M. Saturday ill St. Mary's Cathedral. ' To be ordained as diocesan priests are Rev. Mr. William G. Campbell of Vineyard Haven, Rev. Mr. Joseph F. D'Amico of Mansfield and Rev. Mr. John A. Perry of Attleboro. . La Salette missionaries to be ordained are Rev. Mr. Roger Labouliere, Fall River; Rev. Mr. Maurice J. Martineau, Manches­ ter, N.H.; Rev. 'Mr. Roger Benoit, Southbridge; Rev. Mr. Romeo Levasseur, Mattapan; Rev. Mr. George Loiselle, Paw­ tucket; Rev. Mr. Franklia Major, Nashua, N.IL


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THE .AJ"..} !O"· . . . ;':'cese of Fa'! River-Thurs., Jan. 31,1963 -

Says Population " Driving Force In Economy

Hong Kong Catholic Charities

Plan $2,975,000 for Reli~f

HE>NG KOl'."'G (NC) - The Hong Kong diocese plans to put all estimated $2,975,000 into re­ lief and welfare projects which it has planned for completion by 1965. Msgr. Charles H. Vath, chair­ man of the board of directors of Caritas-Hong Kong, the diocese's Catholic relief organization, an­ nounced this and said: "Our goal is to help improve the health, social and economic status of Hong Kong's popula. tion of refugees and other prov­ erty-stricken Chinese." He noted that -the diocese's re·

lief plans are kept "flexible so

that, wherever possible we may

anticipate future and changing

needs." Most of Caritas-Hong Kong's funds for construction and equip. ment come in the form of aid from overseas governments and welfare organizations. This aid is channeled largely through the U. S. Catholic Relief Services­ National Catholic Welfare Con­ ference, the German Catholic Misereor Social Aid Fund, and similar agencies. Most of the op­ erating expenses for the projects· are covered by funds raised in the diocese. Medical Center A major project under con­ struction is a $1,575,000 lpcdical center which will give free med­ ical care to the poor. Planned for

Mass Ordo

PHILADELPHIA (NC)­ A British economist contends .. population explosion" is necessary for e con 0 m i e

the center are a 200-bed gen~r.al hospital and out-patient clinic, a 50-bed cancer wing and a 100­ bed tuberculosis wing. Most of the funds for construc­ tion of this center have come through Misereor. The U. S. State Department's Far East Refugee Program has given $100,000 through C.R.S.-N.C.W.C. to meet half the cost of the tuberculosis wing. Most of the cost of the cancer wing is being covered by a donation from British World Refugee year funds.

Urges Dialogue To Spur Unity' WASHINGTON (NC)-Auxil­ iary Bishop Ernest L. Unterkoef­ ler of Richmond has urged that there be ~ore dialogue bet'ween Catholics and Protestants to pro­ mote the work of Christian unity. The Bishop spoke on "The Reconciliation of European Prot­ estants with the Holy See" at the National Shrine of the 1m. maculate Conception. Bishop Unterkoefler said in his sermon that "there is a need for us to have accurate knowl. edge of the theological position and of the life and worship among European Protestants." Small Groups "How can this be accom. plished?" he asked. "Certainly through the methOd of dialogue and serious conversation. In dialogue it will become evident that many points of Catholic doctrine are not correctly under. stood, for example, the theolog. ical doctrine of the salvation ,of non-Catholics, the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception of Our Blessed Lady. "Primarily the initial work must be accomplished by discus. sion among small groups of the­ ol~gians, priests and ministers," BIShop Unterkoefler stressed.

. FRIDAY - St. Ignatius, Bishop and Martyr. III Class. Red. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Common Preface. Two Votive Masses in honor of the Sacred Heart ot Jesus permitted. To­ morrow 'is the First Saturday of the Month. SATURDAY - Purification of the Blessed Virgin. II Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Preface of Christmas. In Masses which. immediately 'follow the Blessing of Candles

and Procession, the Prayers at

the Foot of the Altar are

.omitted. The Blessing of Can­

dles.'

SUNDAY~IV Sunday After Epiphany. . iI ClaSs: Green. CLEMSON :NC) - Religious Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; leaders serving all-white Clem. Preface of Trinity. The Bless­ son College here in South Caro­ ing of Throats. lina have betln actively working MONDAY-S1. Andrew Corsini, to encourage students and others Bishop and Confessor. III to remain calm when the college Class. White. Mass' Proper; is integrated next term. This is the report of Father Gloria; no Creed; Common Thomas F. Tierney, C.S.P., pas­ Preface. TUESDAY - St. Agatha, Virgin tor of St. AI~drew's Church. He and Martyr. III Class. Red. served on a Committee on Reli­ .Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; gion and Eth.cs, a group of cam. pus and community religious Common Preface. WEDNESDAY-St. Titus, BiShop leaders called together by Clem­ and Confessor. III Class. son's presidem, Robert Edwards, White. Mass Proper; Gloria; to strengthen respect for law. "I feel," s3.id Father Tierney Second Collect 51. Dorothy, Virgin and Martyr; no Creed; "that excellent work has bee~' done to prepare for integration. Common Preface. ' THURSDAY-St. Romauld, Ab. The students have responded bot. III Class. White. Mass admirably and no violence is Proper; Gloria; no Creed; anticipated." Common Preface. One Votive Negro Student Mass in honor of Jesus Christ, He said that pastors through. the Eternal High Priest, per. out the area have, in sermons­ mitted. and church bulletins, been urg. ing calmness. In addition, church workers havp been speaking to FORTY HOURS student groups. Harvey Gantt, a 20-year-old DEVOTION Charleston Negro and a student of architecture at Iowa State Feb. :J.-Holy Name, New University, will transfer to Bedford. Clemson under orders of the St. Joseph, Fall River. Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals Jesus Mary Convent, Fall in Alexandria, Va.

River. Feb. lo-0ur Lady of Fatima,

Swansea. '

Fall River Council St. Mary, North Attle­

boro.

To Meet Tuesday Feb. 17-St. William, Fall The monthly meeting of Fall River. River Particular Council, Soci. Holy FamilY,Taunton. Feb.22-LaSalette Seminary, , ety of St. Vincent de Paul, will be held at 8 P.M. next Tuesday. Attleboro. The Council has been invited Feb. 24-St. Anthony, E as t to be the guests of the Notre ·Falmouth. Dame Conference. Benediction CathoUc Memorial Home, of the Most Blessed Sacrament Fall River. will be given in the chapel in St. Anthony Convent, Fall the basement of the church and River. the meeting will follow in the St. Vincent de Paul Hall, 1799 THE lNCHOI second Class Postage Paid at Fall River, Pleasant Street. . Mass. Published every Thursday at 410 Final returns for the Bishop's Hiehlanll Avenue, Fall River "'s~, by the ,catholic Press Of the 1)iacese of Fall River. Charity BaH will be made. at SubscriptiOll 1Il~ br Mail, pclItpald ".00 this meennl. _lIUL

Hope for Calm At Clemson

DISCUSS CHRISTIAN UNITY: Richard Cardinal Cushing, left, Archbishop of Boston, and Methodist Bishop James K. Matthews, president of the Massachusetts Coun­ cilof Churcpes, discuss the prospects of Christian unity on .a Boston television progr.am. NC Photo. I

Better Relations Presbyterian Minister Sees Renewal Trend Leading to Reunion of Churches

growth. Colin Clark,' Oxford University economist and population expert, has told students and faculty members of La Salle College: "Population growth is the driv. ing for c e behind economie growth. Stopping the so-called population explosion in countriel like India will also halt economie growth." "The U.S." he added, "instead of grumbling about the post-war baby boom, should welcome it!" Clark criticized what he called a policy of "growthmanship" in the U. S., defining this as "the fallacy that mere increases in capital expenditures will in. crease economic growth." He said "increases in capital and in the labor force are interdepend­ ent" for economy gains. "More capital does mean more production," Clark added, "but the main factors are the 'three Es' - education, enterprise and effort." Clark charged that "the Soviet ,(Union's) economy is falling far behind the U. S., and (Sovie.t Premier Nikita) Khrushchev knows it." He added that he is "appalled by the readiness of 11. S. and European economists to accept the false claims of the Soviet economists.""

nitely to reunion."

"And I'm inclined to thInk Necrology

that the' need for renewal is

FEB. 1

even more true of the Protes­ tants and Orthodox than it is of Rt. Nev. Michael J. O'Reilly, the Catholics," he asserted. Dr. 1948, Pastor, Immaculate Con­ Nelson contrasted the "forces of ception, Taunton.

renewal" within the Church

FEB. 2 with what he called the more Most Rey. William Stang, D.D;, conservative "forces of restora­ 1907, First Bishop of Fall River: tion." He stressed that he did not 1904-07. Rev. Patrick F. McKenna, 1913, attribute "any sort of iniquity or malice to those who think that Pastor, Im~aculate Conception, restoration alone is enough. But Taunton. Rev. John L. McNamara, 194-1, I think they are woefully mis­ Pastor, Immaculate Conception taken." Fall River. ' ' He cautioned against the as­ P. Roland Decosse, 1947, Rev. sumption that unity had al­ ,Pastor, St. Hyacinth, New Bed. ready been achieved. "I think we ford. . are rapidly approaching the, day FEB. 3 when we all recognize and feel Rev. Antonio O. Ponte, 1952, comfortable under the same Says Former School roof," he declared. "But it will Pastor, Our Lady of Angels, Fan ~eapon Storehouse River. not be a jurisdictional roof." Rt. Rev. Hugo J. Smyth, 1921, MIAMI (NC) - The American Dr. Nelson said he believes Pastor St. Lawrence, New Bed. Dominican Academy, Havana, is the improved climate in Catho­ being used as an arsenal, accord. lic-Prt;testant relations is due to ford. 1st Vicar General, Fall ing to a lette" secretly sent to a deeper causes than merely the River, 1904-07. Administrator of Dominican hun here by a former personality of Pope John. He Diocese, Feb.-July, 1907. said: pupil. "I would say there are two

The pupil, a former school specific circumstances that have

teacher who writes of being un­ able to get shoes and standing in favored better relations - the

line for poor quality food, said creation of the Council move- ,

that the interior of the school is ment among Protestants and

Orthodox, and the creation of

"crowded with weapons." The youn1 woman, whose the Secretariat for Promoting

identity was withheld, also said Christian Unity by Pope John." that during May the communists

removed a life-sized statue of To Note Anniversary

Bishop Cassidy Council, Swan-

Our Lady of Fatima from an Famous for our Prime outdoor niche at the school. ,sea .Knights of Columbus, is

"Khrushchev's bust was put in makmg plans for observance of

Aged Charcoal Broiled her place," she wrote, "but now its 10th anniversary ill March.

Steaks - also Roast Corporate Communion, foliowed

he is gone too." by a breakfast, will be among Beef • Sea Food. activities.

Archbishop's House

·ST. LOUIS (NC) - A Prot­ estant leader states trend toward renewal in the Catholic Church has hastened the day when Prot­ estants, Orthodox and Catholics will all "feel comfortable under the same roof." This view has been expressed by Dr. Claud Nelson, a consult­ ,ant on religious liberty to the National Council of Churches, who was in Rome for the first session of the Ecumenical Coun­ cil. Dr. Nelson, a Presbyterian minister, feels "very strongly that not only is the renewal of the Catholic Church necessary to any reunion of all Christians, but that it will lead very defi-

Buck Ossicks RED ANGUS RESTAURANT

Haven for Refugees

GRANADA (NC)-Some Gyp­ sies and a new-born baby ~ere

among 50 persons who were lodged in the Archbishop's house

here in Spain when heavy rains

flooded them out· of the base­

ments where they lived. Arch. bishop Rafael Garcia y Garcia de Castro of Granda took 11 fan;lilies into his house when

the floods made them homeless. He looked after his gutlsts per.

sonally and baptized the infa'nt.

Legion of Decency The following films are to be added to the lists in their re­ spective classifications: UnobjectioIbable for general

patronage: No Place Like Homi.

cide; Papa's Delicate Condition; The Raven. Unobjectionable for adults and adolescents: Cairo; Five Miles to Midnight; The Rice Girls.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 31,. 1963

Roman Leaders Give $130,000 To Aid Bishops

3

v ATlCAN CITY (NC) A group of Roman business­ men and bankers have given Pope John about $130,000 to

belp defray the expenses of. !D.eedy bishops coming to Rome :lor the Ecumenical Council. And the Pope in expressing Ihis thanks said that the work the Council has done thus far is barely "a sample" of what is to come. The check for 81 million lire was presented to the Bishop of Rome at an audience for mem­ bers of the diocesan commission for spiritual preparation for the t:ouncil. Representatives of Rome's financial, man age ria 1 and working people were present «long with Archbishop Ettore C:unial, vicegerent of the Rome Yicariate. He is president of the commission, which has rallied the citizens of Rome to support the Council both spiritually and financially. A t the same time, the Pope :received other gifts, including a gold belt from the Chamber of eommerce, Industry and Agri­ -..lture. The bell bears an image of the Good Shepherd and a Christian monogram, supported by the figures of two angels. Representatives of the workers et Rome gave the Pope a chalice and a gold pEm and ink­ *nd. Present Engraving Pope John said the presents bad been given "in the light of the Epiphany" and "with the Ame good dispositions of those first pilgrims to Bethlehem." Of the Ecumenical Council, he Did that futu,re generations wiU, look back with admiration at the work being done by the Council Fathers on "what is really fun­ damental in life." Meanwhfie, the Italian Associ­ ation for Cultural Relations with the Soviet Union announced that :it has sent the Pope an en­ craving by Soviet artist Anatoli Dorodin. The association said the purpose of the gift was to show appreciation for Pope John as a "fatherly, energetic champion of peace among peoples."

DIOCESAN CHAPLAIN: Cardinal Spellman of New York, right, is greeted as he arrives in London on a tour of U.S. military installations by Air Force Chaplain Rosario L. Montcalm, left, Staff Chaplain of 7th Air Division, High Wycombe, England, and Navy Chaplain Monsignor Joseph C. Canty, center, Force Chaplain of the U.S. Naval . Forces, Europe. Msgr. Canty, a priest of the Fall. River Diocese, recently preached a Chair of Unity sermon in Westiminster Cathedral, London, at which he announced the death of Cardinal Godfrey of Westminster.

Asks Jewish Help on School-Aid Question Matter Important to Many Americans

"We would hope that - in the KANSAS CITY (NC) - Cath­ olics need Jewish assistance on matters of Catholic education ­ the question of governmental no encouragement and no co­ operation would be lent by aid for private education, a pro­ minent Catholic authority on Jewish quarters to the forces of constitutional law and education ext rem ism in the field of Church-State relations." said here. William Ball, principal author New Phase of the 1961 study on church-re­ lated schools and Federal aid Ball was the opening speaker at earried ouf by the Legal Depart­ the one-day symposium entitled ment of the National Catholic "Encounter: A Catholic-Jewish Welfare Conference, spoke at a Confrontation." The event was sponsored by the Jesuit Fathers' joint Catholic - Jewish sympo­ RockhursL College, the Jewish OTTAWA (NC)-Native Indi. sium. "We need your help, not your . Community Relations Bureau _ skiers, coached by Father and the Ratisbonne Center of the .lean Marie Mouchet, O.M.I., hostility, on the school aid ques­ Sisters of Notre Dame de Sion. have their sights set on the 1964 tion" said Ball, executive direc­ tor 'and general counsel of the Olympics. Father Mouchet founded a ski Pennsylvania Catholic Welfare elub and has been training In. Committee, Harrisburg. "This is a profoundly mean­ dians as skiers for seven years. His pupils are Loucheux Indians ingful matter to many millions CINCINNATI (NC) - Local and his training base is at Old of your neighbors," he added. Presbyterian leaders have voted Crow, Yukon, a village of 200 "It will not be winked away. "At the very least, we could by a margin of better than two inhabi1lan1&s, located near the Alaskan border about 100 mile. hope that there would cease to to one against public prayer, Bible reading, and religious ob­ come from Jewish leaders repe­ north of the Arctic Circle. titions (albeit in the dialogue servances in public schools. A n g lie a nand Catholie setting) of the strident cries of The Cincinnati Presbytery churches now have joined to the Bible Belt bigots. vote was 84 to 34 on a recom­ provide a training course in mendation of the General As­ Whitehorse in an effort to make sembly of the United Presby­ 1I1e enterprise a success. Five terian Church in the United young men and two girls make StatE:,S. up the team. They specialize in The General Assembly recom­ cross country skiing. During the ST. BONAVENTURE (NC)­ mendation declared that "Bible last two years in the local com­ Students of St. Bonaventure petitions, four of them set University who are members of reading and public prayers tend

toward indoctrination or mean­ records. the Third Order of St. Francis ingless ritual and should be have organized the first college. omitted." unit of Action for Interracial The Presbytery also voted· 125 Understanding, a Catholic move­ to 6 in favor of a proposal that ment designed to solve racial birth control information be MONTEVIDEO (NC)-An or­ .problems at the grassroots level. made available to persons de­ Ralph Fenton, AIU executive siring it from tax-supported ganization of Catholic high school and college students has director, said the students here health and welfare agencies. The decided to pioneer the college Presbytery, by a vote of 108 to built 80 houses in their cam­ 15, also called for a thorough paign to .. help this country's unit after analyzing the success­ ful methods of the movement study of "special tax privileges" . homeless. accorded to churches. The Emmaus Society, founded on the parish level. in 1954 by Father Atanasio Sier. He said the action by the stu. a, S.J., has put up 70 houses in dents will enable Third Order Montevideo and 10 in Uruguay's leaders to formulate a concrete interior. Thert' are 50,000 home. educational and action program less in Montevideo alone, and for Third Order fraternities ill McMahon Council Knights of another 100,000 in the rest of the colleges and seminaries through. Columbus No. 151, will hold its eountry. out the country. annual Communion Mass Sunday Father Sierra says that the at the Sacred Heart Church, New society is following the example Bedford. at the 8 o'clock Mass. set by the French "Apostle of the Ragpickers," Abbe Pierre, KANSAS CITY (NC) - The Breakfast will be served in the who founded the Disciples of Knights of Columbus of Kansas church basement immediately Emmaus to help the poor and are issuing a quarterly news­ following Mass. Monsignor Hugh bDmeless, especia1l7 in France. paper to 22,000 State members. A. Gallagher will be the speaker.

Trains Indian Skiers For Olympic Games

Presbytery Opposes School Pray·ers

Form Interracial Unit C;lt College

Student Group Aids Uruguay Homeless

New Bedford K of C Communion Sunday

K of C Quarterly

The symposium, which drew nationally recognized Catholic and Jewish leaders, was .des­ cribed by its sponsors as the "opening of a new phase in Jewish - Catholic relationships, marked by greater frankness, greater willingness to acknow­ ledge past tensions and present problems."

Stonehill Lists Night Courses Among evening courses to be offered by Stonehill College starting Tuesday night, Feb. 5 are five business classes and three "courses for personal pleasure." In the field of business are ''The ABC's of the Stock Mar­ ket"; Real Estate; Insurance; Personnel Management and Laws. For self-improvement in the field of culture, classes are to be conducted in painting and draw. ing; creative writing; and music appreciation. Registration will be held at the college from 7 to 9:30 Tues­ day nights, Feb. 5 and 12.

Teaching Excellence College Objective

PORTLAND (j'I,"'C)-A commit­ ment to "teaching excellence" will guide the future growth of the University of Portland, with the objective of producing a person "who recognizes and ac­ cepts his obligations as a mem­ ber of his church, his commun_ ity and his country." This was the theme of the in..­ auguration address by Father Paul E. Waldschmidt, C.S.C., when he was formally installed as the university's 15th president in colorful inauguration cere­ monies on the campus here in Oregon. Al1lhough the university'. building and general expansion program may be the most spec­ tacular aspect of the school's future, "the primary emphasis must be put Oil excellence in teaching * * * to obtain and re­ tain excellent teachers," Father Waldschmidt said.

Ther" more behind This.


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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall Ri-..er-Thurs., Jon. 31,1963

Women To Hold Attleboro Area 'CCD Meeting

Lisbon Earthquake Worst, Most Violent on Record

Once again the Confrater­ nity of Christian Doctrine program of the Diocese is being encouraged by the

By Most ReT. Robert J. DwyeJ', D. D. BisIMI9 of Ite_

Diocesan Council of Catholie Women. Mrs. Timothy Neville, N.C.C.W. Diocesan Chairman for CCD has announced that the Attlebor. Area Women will sponsor a CCD meeting on Monday, Feb. 4, in St. Mary's Church, Hebron.­ ville. All women of the area are ia­ vited to hear Rev. Joseph L. Power~, Diocesan CCD Director, who will present a panel on CCD and will conduct a question and answer period. The purpose of the meeting is to acquaint more people witk the work ,of Catholic educatioa in SQme capacity.

The Deacon's masterpiece, we remember, the Wonder· Shay, collapsed and evaporated on the Lisoon Earthquake day. Whether there was a seismic connection between the two events there w.s no question in the Deacon's mind to which' L b ' ~ 1_' am . Ex mbu Issaehar dU<l­ was th,e more world,-s h idoAIDg decim ill' . ti · rt an. t· C't' m la SIgna . . . and lmpo lIes ilke .BuriN ia )tUBs At 9:40 A.M. the earthquake Lisbon might be destroyed

fuI

One~Horse

alS.

aDd rebuilt • thousand times over,but there was only one shay ever con­ strueted in such a logical way. The past several years have wit­ nessed some of the rnQst terrify­ ing of recordecd UJ!lheavaJ:s. We tend to forget the s e tl!Jngs read:iiy enough, we who live e 9 n v e n ­ ieutly far e ~ any nea 1ae SC::ei:leS at tragedy,. b4Irt tI!leH is_ tpeStiriln tUt the ~es :M Agadir, OrLe:msville, and ia. ~l'l Chi1e, all. Qf recel'llt @Cl­ ewrel!lJCe, Wfl'e catastrophes {)f. fi:!;st ramk. involving the lives of tbcJusands and the security el millions. ]S:everthe1ess., the earthquake which took pl.ace in the capital of PlJrtugpl _ ·Nov. 1, 1755-, is tile one whiclll SQ frightenee tlM ~tiJ0n af the West as tlct HCeMe proverbial, the Jll£'iH aamplec

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Neari3' Desu.etioell Awl actually there is evidemee ' - SMW that tllle- Lisbon Earth.­ fIlI3ke was indeed the worst GIl rHord:. the most viment and tlle -.est destructive oi h:Wnam ltle. There were,l'tQ Richter c~ tBs in those da'JfS, ne Mercam lIItits of DIDeas1llil'eme-nt, but it wae tile IIlpiJn.i.ea of CkarLes Richter It.imse!f, the AlIIllerican seisnwl­ egist,. tlnat it must haTe reaelzefil 1lJt.e intrtDsity of 11 or 12, ettui'll'a­ lettt to - total destruction,. Qr 90 s1;i;ghtly below it as to make ~ecious little difference. It far surpassed, thus, -.t:he quake which li~es most pr(j)m1­ nently in American lore, the SQ,n Francisco disaster of 19..8. CIm.rCR . . . . ."'uisJtetl Not only: did the Lisben Earth­ 'lUake take the lives of an esti­ mated 60,000 persons; not only did. it destroy beyond repair t:lboe medieval city with its countless monuments of the Gothic past of Portugal's greatness.; but" it r~ anced the nation to third-rate rank. in European politics and epened the way to the practical dictatorship of that most sinister of anti-clericals,. Pombal. The Portuguese Church, dec­ imated in its personnel, impov­ erished by its enormous losses, and doubtless dispirited by the sapping aetivities of its enemies from within and without, seemed thereafter unabLe to resist the scourge of the so-called Enlight­ enment. Nature, red in tooth and claw, still takes _occasion to remind that she has not wholly abdicated her throne. Chul'cJ&es Filled The morning of All Saints, 1755, davy-ned over the Tagus estuary in serene loveliness. The entire Autumn had been bril­ liant, in contrast to the custom­ ary dismal weather of the season. In holiday mood the city slept late, only the ultra-devout be­ stirring themslelves- for the early Masses and the ;>icnickers be­ taking themselves oif to the meadows green. lBut by nine o'clock the churches were filled with wor­ s~ippers and the priests were counting up the 12 thousands ·from the tribes of Israel who were washed in the Blood of the

Convention Site MIAMI BEACH (NC) - The Supreme Board of the Knights of Columbus has voted to hold the organization's 1966 conven­ tion in this city.

struck. Three shocks were dis­ tinctly felt, rollinl~, sickening, and they were all Ofl!r in six seconds. But when the cloud of dust began to clear the entire city was a shambles. Hardly a singl~ structure esll:aped grave damage, bat· it was the tnAIIflU­ ments that took the brunt of the tremor. Lisbon, s~ the o1der chroni-' clef'S and sj,ght-seers tell us was a city fiIfJed with astlllOi~hin·g cliLurdles a;ad cQl'lvents from tbe basi.l:Ma of Santa l1l~ built in imitatiem crf the great Saneta Sophia of CGJStaDti~ aDd in sca.lte MIt lIK1dl ~ till .Jus.. tini:m's masterwork til the laee­ like tame-. Gotlpc tbe Royal Hespita.l CIIIl. the stFiJ;ae· caJ1e1il the B0S~. Estimates of the dead buried il'l the rums Tary, of course, -but it seem>s generally agreed that of tbe· city of 260,~ close to one--siJXth £If its i.m.hab4t3dilts were victims. Treasures Lost In the convent of the Poor Clares hardly any of the "600 nuns escaped the collapse of the roof of the church where they were assembled. Wlten tl!le dome of Santa 1II1aJria feU iJa it covered with its rubble other hundreds of the faithful. Priceless trea6liWes lilt. the In­ dies, preserved in the India House,. near the wharf, were lost in -the tumbling. ntfun,s; and the library of SQ,e60 Vlillumes, sec­ ond on.1y' to the fa,buwus SpanisJil coUectioJ:lS at 8e'vi11e al'ld: Siman­ cas, relating to the Portuguese empire, was buried! deep. Sclmething of all this miglM; haTe been NtJ.rie.ved, bu" in a city as complex a.m.d crowded as 18th century Lisbon the outbreak of fire was even more to be feared.

of

LiI~-L_g N~li.bDare

Yet before the holocaust of. flame completed the devastation there came the scourge of the ti'cial wave which, if the accounts can be credited, must have been colossal in the literal sense. From an epicenter estimated as ·being some 35 miles off-shore, the quake tore the ocean from its bed in a vast, sucking motion lasting for hours, pouring mil­ lions of tons of water over the lower city, The crest, as it broke over the docks, carried every­ thing before it, was reported as higher tha-n' 36' feet. Then carme the flames, devour­ ing what the- quake had spared and the water had .not swept away. For days the CIty glowed, then slowly smoldered into charred ashes. There could be little rescuing of the injured, caught between drElwning and live cremation. ·In ~ m.el!l'H)ry of a Trinitarian friar, Father Portal, who worked mightily to save the dying the' cries of those trapp.ed like' ani­ mals was a life-long nightmare. Hardly a descript10n of Oli­ ver Wendell Holmes' cheerful phrase, "a general flavor of mild decay." The Lisbon Earthquake remains as one of man's moSt terrifying experiences bit ten into our racial memory as a forewarning of the "doubtful doom of mankind."

S'eeks to Protect ~f?NORED IN TOKYO: John S. Gleason, Jr., left, Adrm.mstrator of Veterans Affairs, Washington, D.C., re­ ceives. an honorary doetcnte of economies from Father F. X. Cimmi, 8.J., president or- Tokyo's Sophia University. GleasOll. i~ former national commander of the AmerieD Let;i€>D, .& Knight &! Malta and a Knight Commande!' .. the Hc.}y Sepukhre. NC Photo.

WASHINGTON (NC) - U.L Sen. Harrison A. Williams, h .. III New Jersey ann011Ilced he ~ ~ied a 10-part Jegislat"'­ package designed to aid and pl'O­ teet' migratory workers ancl shortly will introdUce it in tbe Senate. '"1t could be a Ma~ll Carta fell' the mobile serfs Gf t * nation," the Senator told a pr~ -conference. He estimated it .".. , eost the Government from fi. . seven million dollars a ~ The ten measures would pre. .,ide: financial aid to state p.... greeted the arriving non-CatrMJ­ grams for education of the lics, many of whom were ac­ companied by Catholic frienc.is. migratCIi'Y workers and their Entering the church, many eI. children; loans and ~ants to· them for the first time the migrants fOl" housing; guests were welcomed and then fun&s to states for day care eeII­ taken on a tour ""hiet lasted for ten for migrants' children; ea. tablisb a national advisory co__ an hour and a baH, longer than planned because of the many eil on migratory !abo!"; belp . . Ballce improved sanitary ccmcJi,. interested questions. tions. About 25 of the visitors stayed Also, establish a 'Voluntary 16 te witness a baptismal ceremony, replacement program with 111m.. and then j.Gined the others fa&' imum standards for tenDII .. refreshments. employmem; require crew }eM. ft'S to re~er with the Se~ tar,. of Labor and bar tae. from exploitation of worken; regulate employment· of chiN; labor on farms; extend collec­ WICHITA (NC)-Archbishop tive bargaining rights under tile Taft-Hartley Act to migrato.,. Alberto Ramos of Belem Brazil workers, and cover migr_ said here that the pre~nce workers under the minimua Papal Volunteers in his arch­ ~e law with a provision 101' diocese "has been a blessing not vadual raises to $1.25 per hotll!o only to Belem but to the whole . Amazon 'valley." , The Archbishop spoke at _. A 'AMILY TREAl

meeting of bishops, priests aDd laymen in connection with tile BAR-B-Q CHtCK~NS

Papal Volunteers' p.rogram Hn­ duc·ted in Kansas. Archbishop Ramos said that '"a t FARMS very important feature" of tile program "is that the people of. tl45 Washington St., rarrh• .,.. t, Jon ott Route • my archdiocese in Brazil has ac­ ~edthePa~IVmunt~s__ t WY 7-933a their hearts." Watch for ~ He added that "the wonderfw While out flW • Dri.,. cooperation of the Red-emptorist • Stop at this Delightful Spet, Fathers and the Precious Blood Sisters who introduced tM Papal Volunteers to Brazil has helped make this possible."

Accept Invitation

100 Non-Catholics Visit Brooklyn . Church Oft 'Friendship Sundoy' BROOKLYN (NC)-One hun­ dred non-Catliolics, including a Negro Methodist minister•.ac­ cepted .inuvitatiOilS to visit St. James pro-cathedral here on "Friendship Sunday," scheduled as part of the observance of the Churda Unity Octave. All Protestants within parish b0UnQaries received a printed invitatian,. wrnch. said: "Friends: You are invited to visit a Catholic church. There will be a tow: of the edifice antI aJl opportWtity for you to see the different things we use in our woship of God. There will ~lso be a chance to ask questions. . "Afterwards, refreshments will be served il'l our schoool audito­ rium and this will provide an opportunity f()1f more informal cOfiversatiQrl-with priests and Sisters over a cup of coffee. and some cake." The invitation was signed "Your neighbors at St. James." In addition to the printed in­ vitation, each of the ministers in the area received a personal call from one of the parish priests. Greet Anivais For the previous week, the parishioners prayed fOl" the sue­ eess of the venture and ParisJil childrel'l attended a special Mass on the first day of the Unity Octave. -Priests, Sisters of St. JosepA al'ld laymen stood at the mail! entrance to the pro-cathedral ama

Waiting-at-Church

Story Ends Well

CLAYTON (NC) - Lewis C. Brown went through a new phase of the old kept-waiting­ at-the-church routine here ill Missouri. His bride-to-be, Ma­ donna Mueller, was right beside him. all through the agonizing two hours. The diff1culty was created when the brkle's parents, Mr. and Mrs. William J. Mueller, lost from the top of their auto­ mobile boxes containing the gowns of the bride and two bridesmaids while driving to· St. PUSAN (NC) - Bishop John Joseph's church. Police were summoned. There Choi of Pusan gave the papal was a widespread search, radio blessing to U. S. servicemen and their families after ·offering' a· appeals-but the dresses were not found. A woman wh~ ~­ Solemn Mass in the Sacred Heart tened to a radio appeal offered chapel of the Pusan Area Com­ the use of her slightly worn mand Hialeah.. compoW'ld. Bishop wedding dress. JIhe offer was Choi received authority to give the blessing before returning accep.ted and the marriage cere· frum the Ecwnemical COWlAtil's moay was periormed two ~s 1alle. first session in. BI.l.Ia

Gives Papal Blessing

Migrant Workers

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Prelate Praises Papal Voluntee;r

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Says Communist Quarrel Is Only Over Method

Bishop Russell lauds Interest Of Observers

WASHINGTON ' (NC) Communism's goal is domi­ aation of the world, in­ cluding the United States.

ALEXANDRIA (NC) Bishop John 1. Russell of Richmond said b:ei'e at a dinner given for priests· and

That is a plain fact, experts as­ sert, which the Free World, and particularly Americans, should keep constantly in mind. It is lelt that there is a special need to restate this fact, in view of ~ Communist party congress just held in East Germany and tile to-do made over the differ­ . ..ces reported to exist between elommunist Russia and Commu­ mst China. "I foresee no spectacular re­ ...ersal of communist methods or 8Oals," President Kennedy ad­ 'tlised Congress and the Ameri­ can people on the very eve of the· East Germany Red gath­ ..ing. "A dispute over how best to bury the Free World is no grounds for Western rejoicing," the President also warned, re­ ferring to the reports of the Sino-Soviet dispute. Same Goal Experts agree, as the Presi­ dent said, that communists all Ileve the same ultimate goal and • they are disagreeing it is only . . to how to achieve that end. The reason for Soviet-Chinese differences most frequently cited Is that the Chinese Reds want to spread communism right DOW by promoting and practisinb llevolution in other countries, 'trbile the Soviet Reds feel they ean get what they want by what 4I\ey call coexistence, but which til really deceit and subversion. Although he mentioned nei­ ther country by name, Fidel Castro, the Cuban Red, is widely legarded as having favored Peking over Moscow when, si­ ~ultaneously with the East &ermany Red meeting, he called Ax' revolutionaries in the West­ ero Hemisphere to rise up vio­ lently and seize power. 'Love Peace' There are very able authori­

ties on communism who' say Red "hina is not bickering with Red Russia over whether or not there Ihould be a "big war.".They note that some in the United States lreve quoted the Peking People's DQily to show that Red China wants "a big war" and that Red Russia wants peace. These authorities quote the 8Ilme Peking People's Daily as .ying the people of China ''love peace" and that "China was an initiator of the Five Principles 01. Peaceful Coexistence." What· the two communist - dominated eountries are debating, these ex­ perts contend, is how to infil­ ....ate Free World countries and, bow ripe these countries are for Jlicking.

Fordham to Broaden Ecumenical Interest NEW YORK (NC)-Pope John

bas consented to give his name to Fordham University's new eenter for the study of Eastern Christian churches. The center, which has been in existence for 11 years under the Dame of the Russian Center, will IlOW be known as the John XXIII Center for Eastern Chris­ tian Studies. The new title signifies a broad­ ~ing of the center's ecUmenical Interest. Heretofore, the Jesuit a:holars staffing the center were engaged in theological.dialogue primarily with representatives of the Russian Orthodox Church ill this country. Now they hope to open dialogues with all branches of Eastern Christianity.

New Dioceses VATICAN CITY (NC)-Two aevv dioceses have been created in Mexico. Father Jose Padilla, ft, of Guadalajara, has been Damed to head the Diocese of 'Yeraeruz. Father Ignacio Le­ honor Arroyo~ 55, pastor of the Jalapa cathE'dral, has been named of head the Diocese of Tuxplan,

'5

THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 31, 1963

'DIALOGUE DINNER': Meeting at a 'dialogue dinner" in Alexandria, Va., a group of Protestant, Catholic and Orthodox clergymen discussed the Second Vatican Council Bishop John J. Russell of Richmond, Va., second from right, and Msgr. Harold Nott' lef~, were h?sts.Rev.. William ~. Single, second from left, is pastor of the Old PresbY~ termn Meetmg House, AlexandrIa, and Rev. J. Hodges Alvis is president of the Ministerial Alliance of the National Capital Area. NC Photo.

Study. Shared-Time Education -Proposal Catholic Schoel for Part-Time Students CHICAGO (NC) - Catholic school authorities here are cOn­ sidering carefully a shared-time education program in which from 250 to 400 Catholic pupils would take part initially. Msgr. William E. McManlls, superintendent of Chicago arch­ diocesan schools, said that if the program is agreed to by Catho,: lie public school authorities, it WOuld work as follows: The Catholic school system would buiid a new coeducational high school on the southwest side, a block or two from the three-million-dollar Kinzie Pub­ lic High School. The Catholic school, for which no name has yet been chosen; would have part-time students only. The pupils would take English, social studies and re­ ligion ·courses at the Catholic achool, and mathematics, science, foreign languages and vocational subjects at the public school. The public school would have both full and part-time students. Convert to Full-Time Msgr. McManus stressed that "the shared-time school will be an experiment, and not until the experiment has been in ef­ fect for some yeats will it be possible to decide whether this arrangement is a satisfactory form of education." ­ "In fact, if the experiment­ should fail," he added, ''the pro­ posed Catholic school could readily be converted to a full­ time h?-ghschool structure."

Issue Registration Reminder to Aliens WASHINGTON (NC) - A re­ minder has been issued that aliens in this country must re­ port their addresses and other data during January' to avoid possible fines, imprisonment or deportation. The reminder was given by Bruce Mohler, director of the Department of Immigration, Na­ tional Catholic Welfare Confer­ ence, who pointed out that the registration is required' under the 1952 Immigration and Natu­ ralization Law. The registration card is avail­ able at post offices and is to be returned in person, not by mail, Mr. Mohler said. Information re­ quired includes name, alien reg­ istration number or that of the temporary entry permit" U. S. address, place and date of birth, residence status, place and date of admission to this country, and eitizenship.

Msgr. McManus explained that there are 70,000 pupils in Chi­ cago archdiocesan high schools, and the majority will continue to attend these schools. Only Experiment "We have no plans for any other. shared-time experiment outside of the present one," he said.

He pointed out that in the area for the proposed CathQlic school and public school there

Holy Name Head Vercelli Medalist NEW YORK (NC)-Bert M. Walz,71, executive secretary M the Madison, Wis., diocesan Holy Name Union, has been named llt63 winner of the Vereeili Medal. The medal is given annually by the national, Holy N arne Se­ cietY;. for outstanding contribu­ tions to its work. It is named for Blessed John of Vercelli, 13th century Italian DQrninican who was one of the early promoter~ of devotion to the name of Jesus Walz, a former hardware mer­ chant, was appointed executive secretary of the Madison dioc­ $an Holy Name Union follow­ ing his retirement from business in 1956. Since tl,.en the num.ber of par. ish Holy Name Societies in the Madison di{)cese has grown from 89 to 12lt. The number of memo bers of the society in the diocese has increased from 6,600 to %i>,OOO.

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are 4,100 boys and girls in seveft pari&h elementary schools. "If the shared-time experi­ ment wins approval," he stated, ":!50 to 4tGG boys and girls would take part in it the first years, ~n.d in four years there would be from 1,500 to 1,70Q partici­ pating in the program." The Monsignor said that from

the Catholic viewpoint the pro­

ject fares twa big "ifs": ''We have tG kn<lW we ·can finance the school, and we have to know that two. teaching orders - 'one of men, one of women - will pro­ vide us a faculty."

ministers that be was gratified by the interest and knowledge shown by observers at the Sec­ ond Vatican Council. "I was impressed also that several of the obsenrers were fluent in Latin," the Bishop told 21 Protestant ministers, eight Catholic priests and one Ortho­ dox priest at the "ciialogue" dinner. The Bishop and Msgr. Harold Nott, chairman of the Richmond Diocesan Commission l>n Chris­ tian Unity, were hosts at the dinner. It was held so that the Bishop could meet area clergy engaged in the work of Christian unity and express his apprecia­ tion to them. Attending were three groups, two composed of Catholic, Prot­ estant and Orthodox clergy who meet once a month to discuss fll:lestil>n5 0'1' the0lggy. One group meets irn Alexandria, the ~ther ill Falls Churdil., Va. The third group present consisted of PrM­ estant ministers who attended· 'a retreat fue past Summer at LoYGla on 1:fte Potomac Retr~at HGuse, Faulkner, Md. . ,Ask Questions

Rev. William R. Senge]., of tke Old Presbyterian Meeting House in Alexandria, gave' his impres­ ·si.onsof the retreat. Bishop Russell said that in Reme he, .A1'cb:bishop Lawrence J. Shehan of Baltimore and Archbishop Paul J. Hallinan of Atlanta met with Augustin Cardinal Baa, 8 ..1., president of the Ecumenical Council's Sec­ retariat for PromotiFlt: Christian Um.ity. He said they discussed with tp.e Cardinal the work being done in their respective dIoceses in behalf of Christian unity. ' The bishop was asked several questions by the Protestant clergy on the nature of the Catholic 9hurch, its liturgy, and on sources of Revelation. .

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6

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall Rive~Thurs;, Jan. 31, 1963

Catholic Press Month

A Leading Problem Dr. Mikhail Tadros, one of the observers at the Vati­ ean Council for the Coptic Church of Egypt, has put into words what many a Catholic· has felt to be a leading problem in the relationship of Catholic to non-Catholic Christian groups. After marvelling at the great charity shown the ob­ servers at the Council, -Dr. Tadros pointed out that the differences separating the Coptic Church from the Catho­ lic were mainly terminological misunderstandings further aggravated by a psychological error. Many Catholics have felt that in talking with non­ Catholics about religious beliefs there is'really basic agree­ ment in many instances but the language used to express the beliefs has concealed rather than revealed this. Many Catholics feel that the phrases they use­ phrases consecrated by many centuries of use -remain completely unintelligible to non-Catholics and serve only to underline differences rather than to clear up miscon­ ceptions.· . Many Catholics feel that perhaps they have been too jealous in keeping these expressions which mean little or nothing to non-Catholics and have reverenced words' at the expense of the coi\cepts they stand for. And no matter how venerable the language used and no matter how much reverence paid to the phrases of custom, there must be even more attention paid to the idea and more reverence for the truth that language, to be valid, must convey. So one of the great works of the Council is surely to express Catholic teaching with accuracy and without com­ promise but in language that the Twentieth Century non­ Catholic will understand. It could well be the most felicitous language would be that of the Scriptures and of the early Church Fathers. Non-Catholics can be encouraged to phrase their own beliefs in the same medium...so that the areas of agreement and difference would be the more evident. Dr. Tadros' second thought, that psychological error has heightened the separation between Catholics and other Christians, is also quite evident. The suspicions and . hostilities on both sides have seen a remarkable change in the last few years, and the virtue of charity, practiced with more sincerity than ever before, is really one of the almost miraculous events of the present era. . The emotional pressures brought about by the splits in Christendom in both the East and the West have been significantly lowered since the Second World War and men of good will have been seeking that which unites rather than emphasizing that which separates, have been talking to one another about their respective beliefs. However sen­ sible this all sounds, the facts are that it has not been done before. / Already, then, the Council is bearing fruit in that non­ Catholic Christian groups are struggling to see what Cath­ olic Faith is and are asking Catholics to tell them in words that they will understand. . The big obstacle seems to be the infallibility of the Pope. But even this need not be insurmountable. Once it is explained in the framework of the concept of the Church, the non-Catholic brothers may see it with more clarity than ever before. And the grace of God does work in the atmosphere of charity and clearness of truth.

Papal Volunteers

J

Reports are filtering back to the United States of the wonders being worked in a quiet and dedicated way by the young men and women from this country who have gone to Latin America as Papal Volunteers. One of the striking effects of the work of these volun­ teers is to attract those their own age to do the same work. Thus the Papal Nuncio to Peru has written that one mem­ ber of one of the leading families in the country has asked to associate himself with the work of the volunteers coming from America. And that is precisely what the volunteers aim to do. They realize that Christianity is not a set of beliefs only or even a series of laws. Christianity is a life to be lived­ it is Christ-it is being Christ and reacting like Christ in the face of every circumstance and problem. The great work of the volunteers is to live in the midst of people and show them Christ. It is to perform the cor­ poral and spiritual works of mercy because what is done for the least of the brethren is done for Christ. Such Christ-like attitudes and activities are bound to touch the minds and hearts of those among whom the work is done. And if it inspires these to a greater realiza­ tion of their own Christ-like role, then the Papal Volunteers have done what they went to do.

@rheANCHOR OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published weekly by .The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151

PUBLISHER

Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rev. Daniel F. Shelloo. M.A. Rev. John P. Drilcoll MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. Golde»

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Worthwhile

Recipes

By Rev. Jo~n R. Foister~

SI. Anthony's Church, New Bedfor4

BAPTISM You are the Light of the World The hugh cathedral Wall wrapped in a shroud of cold and darkness. But a note of. expectation h 11 m m e d

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CWEEk CWith thE Chunch

By REV. ROBERT W'. HOVDA, Catholic University TODAY-St. John Bosco, Con­ fessor. Childlikeness and inno­ cence are the themes of this Mass. Gospel and First Reading praise humility's tranquil trust in God, its freedom from anxi­ ety. And the latter purposes for our mature thought: "whatever things are true ... honorable ... just ..." It asks us to be capti­ vated again by penny candy (remember the song?), by the beauty of a tree, or by the effi­ ciency and perfection of a 20th century machine. Hopkins' poem "God's Grandeur" would be a good preparation for today's liturgy.

which feeds us with the life­ giving Body and Blood of the Lord. In the liturgy the Word continues to transform and ele­ vate the stuff of this world. ·MONDAY - st. Andrew Cor­ sini, Bishop, Confessor. So, while it is perfectly legitimate to speak of the first part of the Mass, the part of the service containing Bible readings and sermon, as "The Liturgy of the Word", it is also true that every act of Christian public worship is a liturgy of the Word. It is the Word of God which makes a saint of the bishop-confessor •we commemorate today. It is the Word of God which makes an instrument of sanctification out of the creatures and the human things of the liturgy.

TOMORROW - st. Ignatius, Bishop, Martyr. That other things besides "God's Grandeur" come into our line of vision is the experience of every human TUESDAY-St. Agatha, Vir­ being. Evil things, things which gin, Martyr. Virginity and mar­ cripple and diminish life. This -tyrdom, two vocations to which is why "he who hates his life in the Chureh has always paid at­ this world, keeps it unto life . tention and reverenced because everlasting" (Gospel). Even "in they reveal important aspects of all these (evil) things, we over­ her life, are hymned today as come (First Reading). For if the gifts of God. ". .. least any flesh eyes of faith enable us to see should pride itself before him" that they really diminish life, (First Reading). we have already transcended In the Gospel, Jesus matter-of­ them. "We overcome." factly tells us that some of Hia followers will illustrate the SATURDAY - Purification of other-worldly aim of the life of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Can­ discipleship in virgin vocations, dles, fire, light, vision, direction, implying that this, as well as orientation-elementary symbols marriage, is grace. "Let him ac­ still have the power to help· us cept it who can." (Gospel) understand at many levels of our being the gifts of God we WEDNESDAY St. Titus. . have in faith and Church. ''My Bishop, Confessor. "The king­ eyes have seen thy salvation" dom of God is at hand for you" (Gospel). (Gospel) is the familiar and awe­ Today's Procession with can­ inspiring announcement Jesus dles provokes a common human recommended to His preachers. experience (religious and Chris­ The Word both announces and tian in this context) which words effects the kingdom. Where the can never exhaust. It recognizes Word is active, the kingdom is basic needs of man: purification present. And since the Word is by fire, the kindling of ardor, active for us above all in the the enlightenment of his intelli­ liturgy, it is in public worship, gence. Its Christian expression as a worshiping community, that has a joyous character because we realize the kingdom as fully in Christ these basic n~ds are as we can until His final coming. answered. FOURTH SUNDAY AFTER EPIPHANY. The last week of the Epiphany season. this year begins with a Mass which centers on the power of Jesus' words over the wate":"-symbol of destructiveness (Gospel). The manifestation of His power and glory continues and is again as­ sociated with water, Baptism, the destruction of the kingdom of darkness. It is the power of the Word of God, a power which Christians meet particularly and especially in the public worship, the liturgy, of the Church. Sometimes "Word of God" and "sacraments" are discussed as if they could be separated, or even as if they were opposed. The contrary is true. It is the Word which makes the waters of Bap­ tism regenerative, it is the Word

Schedule Retreat

For Protestants

CAPE GIRARDEAU (NC)-A one-day retreat for Protestants will be held Sunday, Feb. 17 at St. Mary's Catholic cathedral in this Missouri city. The event, unprecedented here, was arranged by the cathe­ dral pastor, Msgr. Leo P. Kamp­ mann. Retreat master will be Msgr. Daniel Moore, editor of the St. Louis Review, newspaper of the St. Louis archdiocese and the Springfield-Cape Girardeau diocese. • "The purpose of this retreat is not to instruct Protestants in the Catholic Faith, Msgr. Kamp­ mann said. "Rather we simply want to help them grow spiritu­ ally, and to come closer 1;0 Almighty God."

through the great church. Sud­ denly, the creaky doOl's of tbe baptistry were swung open, torches brought life to the dreary temple, Alleluias stirred men's hearts. The candidates had . been bap­ tized and were now being joy­ fully led into Church for the beginning of a new Easter. Of course, candlee had already been lit during the ceremony so that the vario~ ministers could see what they were doing during this solexma night. But now, lights were multi­ plied; everyone lit his candle not necessarily.. for more ligbll but especially so that each Chris­ tian could show forth and spread his joy. Accept and Be True In the present administratiOD of Baptism, the priest terminates the ceremony by presenting the new ChrisUan with symbolic gifts. First was tQe white robe­ of course it was one time more than just symbolism. Then he gives to the baptized (or spon.­ sor) a lighted candle. This is not only that he might be able to reminisce of the past celebratio~ of joy but that this lighted can­ dle might in some way reflect his own faithfulness to hill Baptism. "Be as true as this light," the priest seems to say. "Ever hold it straight so that its precious wax be not wasted away OIl the floor. Keep it out of dange.. ous draughts that its light might be useful and its life prolonged. May this new life granted to yotl today by the All Merciful Father be protected by you. May it not be carelessly exposed to unnee­ . essary dangers." .Joyful Banquet But symbolism was not enougtt.. The candles were brought to­ gether to make of the altar a glowing gem. The Sacrifice of the Mass was offered and at thM Banquet of banquets the new . Christians received their' First Communion (even babies). To mark the special occasion, milk and honey was also served at the "altar rail." The joy that the whole community felt on the occasion of baptisms seemed • not be able to find enough signs to express itself! Today we have again reverted to plain symbo),. ism-not only of that glorious meal of Christian Initiation but of the joy we hopefully are to be blessed with in heaven. This heavenly joy is often referred to as a banquet - a wedding. Christ referred to such a joY. and highly praised those assistanta who would have the fidelity and patience tQ await ·the bridal party--,.all the while careful to keep their .lights burning weD: (Matt. 25). This is the wish of the Church in giving th,e burn.­ ing light that when the "LOM come to claim His own, th01l mayest be worthy to greet Him with all the saints in heaven, and live forever and ever." False Humility But -what till then? Chri~ often reminded us that in being Christians we too are to be "the light of the world." We cannot selfishly (cowardly?) purr over our religi9n. It has been given us-as tM talents-to be used, to be shared. It cannot be hidden as a lighted lamp under a bushe},. basket. It must shine out that aD can see. Turn to Page Seven


lttE ANCHORThurs" Jan. 31, 1963

..,

Predicts Doom Of· Communism In Africa HEREFORD (NC) - A­ native A f ric a n p r i est, speaking here in Texas, pre­ dicted communism will fade

Spokesmen Laud Race Meeting

in Africa. Father Francis E. Kabuleta of High Caliber Youths Kampala, Uganda, also disclosed CHICAGO (NC) -lndividual that he had never seen a lion reaction to the National Confer­ .Their experiences, they indi. until he came io the United ence on Religion and Race held cate, have given them a good States. here was generally optimistic. idea of what makes American The priest who came here on

Religious leaders of many Catholics tick. Their hosts, in a visit spoke at St. .Anthony's

faiths offered their impressions turn, have had en enjoyabie church. He acknowledged that

and views of the conference· in time taking them into their Africans have a: low standard of

• sincere and straightforward families. living, a fertile breeding ground

All three of the current visi­ manner. for the spread of communism,

Dr. Nathan Lander of the tors exempliiy the high caliber but added that because of close

of the ·youn~sters who partici. Synagogue Council of America family ties there is no real

said: "This was a milestone in pate in the program, according poverty. .

to rather Robert Gass, local American history. The Scrip­ Father Kabuleta said the

program director. . tures tell us that man is made deep-rooted charity of one

Carlos, whose widowed mother in the image of God. What we family helping another not only

have done here is to reaffirm is a government employee, hopes blocks the path for the spread

. this basic tenet. It should sear to follow a career in agricultural ANNIVERSARY CAKE: One birthday cake covered of communism but also en­

chemistry. the conscience of America." a triple anniversary at Carney Hospital in Boston recently. genders·a strong resentment of Luis, son of an agricultural en­ Several persons viewed the The cake was actually presented by Sister Oliva, hospital .colonialism a Ii d interference gineer, aims at a career in me­ conference in the light of inter­ countries. chanical engineering. administrator, to Mrs. Mary Rideout of Milton, a patient from other Visits religious cooperation. Sister Zoo Pamela, wl:ose father is also who celebrated her lOOth birthday. The cake also served Mary Hortense of Dominican. He surprised his audience dead, plans to prepare for social College, Racine, Wis., called it to mark the lOOth anniversary of the hospital's founding when he said he had not seen a work. "a demonstration that interfaith and 10th anniversary of the new Carney Hospital in Dor­ lion until he came to the United 'People Work Hard' groups could meet together with. States. He related: "There are How will this year in Omaha chester. NC Photo. out animosity to meet our na­ lions about 200 miles from my help them toward their goals? tional challenges." 'home but I had to cross an ocean Luis put it this way: "The and go to one of your ZOOs to Mays. King Impressive United States is considered one see my first lion." Rev. Robert Holderby, Prot. of the most progressive countries Father Kabuleta attended a estant chaplain of the Chicago in the world. Living in this na. seminary in Washington, D.C., Theologian Explains Unbalanced View

Police Department, agreed, not­ tion, I. can learn things that where he was ordained. He is Ing that "the early Christians could be applicable in my coun. now taking advanced studies at Of Authority in' Chur~h

banded together to overcome try in order to have a better the University of Notre Dame. great obstacles. Bolivia." . a great extent respon·sible for While in Washington, he became ST. PAUL (NC) - The "un­ While the friendliness ot balanced picture of authority" in shaping the system of governing acquainted with Alfred Driuk of Archbishop Paul J. Hallinan of Atlanta said he was impressed Americans in general and their the Catholic Church has been a in the Catholic Church of Hereford, who now is a teacher host families and Omaha school­ major obstacle to discussion of mOdern times."

by Dr. Benjamin E. Mays, pres­ in Winona, Minn. Dziuk invited ident of Morehouse College in. mates in p8l'ticular impressed Christian unity, a Cat1.l'<>lic theo­ Vast Centralization

Father Kabuleta here for a visit. Atlanta, who was the conference all three,Carlos added that one logian told 400 Protestant minis­

"It has encouraged the practice ehairman, and by the Rev. of his most important early im­ ters here. of referring decisions more and Martin Luther King, Jr., presi. pressions of the United States is

Father David A. Dillon, pro­ Universities Share

more to the office of the Pope," dent of the southern Christian that "the people work hard."

fessor of dogmatic theology at he continued. "And, since one leadership conference in Atlanta,

St. Paul Seminary, said the "out' man cannot attend to all details, $88,000 Bequest _

DETROIT (NC)-The Univer. Ga., who was one of the main

of focus" picture of authority is it has resulted in a vast centrali­ speakers:

sity of Detroit and Wayne State the result Of "unfinished busi­ zation by putting a great amount University each will share "Mays gave direction to the ness" of the First Vatican Coun­ of decision-making power, even . equally in an $88,000 bequest for Continued from Page Six cil. Father Dillon addressed the whole conference and King gave .in local affairs, in the hand of Now this does not mean that 31st annual Minnesota State the members of the Curia (the scholarships and student loans It tremendous inspiration," said made by a man who never quite we are to bloat ourselves up Pastors' Conference. Archbishop Hallinan. Vatican central administrative made it himself. . with. pride in being "religious". "The very fact of having a body)." Both schools have been ad­ Christ carefully warns that our definite statement regarding the Father Dillon said an impor­ 300 Reclaim Land fidelity and practice of religion position ~nd authority of ~he tant task before the Second· vised that they will receive isto lead ·others to God. Our ex- Pope, while having nothl.ng Vatican Council will be "to set $44,000 from the estate of Ed­ From e ow ea ternal worship of God does per- about the position and authOrIty forth, the doctrine on the epis- . mund Ruffin, a former General Motors Corporation public rela­ KWANG WHA (NC) - Three mit. all our faculties to take part of the bishops in the Church has copal office." tions man who died in March, hundred refugee families i'e-. in the greatest act for a creature· resuUed in a picture of authority "Whatever s tat e men t the ceived farming rights to a large ,to exercise. ·That is not alL ­ . slightly out of focus," he de- Council makes," he said, "is 1961. Ruffin left .high school to plot of land they had. themselves We are like a city set up on a clared. . bound to have an effect not only cover the crime beat for a Chi­ reclaimed from the Yellow Sea. high mountain-it cannot be ig.· . Council Dispersed within Roman Catholicism but at a ceremony at tQe Maryknoll . nored or by-passed. We are like He said the FirSt Vatican on ,other Christian bodies" as cago newspaper in the 1920's and later held several public rela­ mission on this island off Red- the parlor lamp that is not DNlde Council had on its agenda well. tions jobs. He retired in 1960 held North Korea. .to be placed under the table. "material that considered the "It takes no deep study of Thanks to aid from U. S. Cath- "Even so, let your light shine whole scope of the teaching Christianity tod.ay," he stated, after 15 years with GM. ollcs, most of the refugees have before men, in order that they power and authority within the "to realize that the unbalanced been convert,ed to the Church . may see your 'good works and Church," of which the authority picture of authority in the Cath­ and Father Elmer Patterson· of give glory to your Father in of the Bishop of Rome was the olic Church that has prevailed Fairhaven, . N. J., now has a heaven." (Matt. 5:16) first item discussed. since 1870 has been one of the thriving parish among thedo-itChristians With the seizur.e· of Rome by chief obstacles to any discussion yourself farmers. It is recommended that the Garibaldi's troops in 1870, Father of one Church under Christ. For the past nine years these . candles presented to the newly Dillon said, "the members of the New England's Playground refugee families, who came here baptized have been lighted from Council dispersed without fin­ from North Korea, have been . the Pascal Candle that should ishing the business." building mud dikes, 12 to 40 have been placed to preside over The effect of this unfinished feet high; to reclaim· a three- and give true meaning to the business, he said, "has been to Inc. square-mile cove Now each_faIn. baptismal font. It is in Christ's By will receive five to six acres death and resurrection that the Schedule Community FUNERAL SERVlC! of rice limd-a large parcel by candidates are to be baptized. Korean standards. Their candle is their certificate Prayer Breakfast of baptism, a certificate not to PIT T S BUR G H (NC) - A 549 COUNTY presented to someone but to Distribute Handbills . be Mayor's Prayer Breakfast will be lived. i'IiW BEDFORD, f:t\ASS. The baptized are to take this be inaugurated in Pittsburgh In Anti-Smut Drive fire handed down to them-fire Tuesday, when several hundred BIRMINGHAM (~"'C)~atho. which in the glorious Vigil Pittsburgh leaders will join with lic youth club members in Bir. Service represents the Living Mayor Joseph M. Barr "in giving mingham distributed 10,000 Christ, and they - as living public expression to their belief handbills in the streets of this Christs today, are to pass it on in God and the importance of English city to gain public sup­ and enliven, enlighten and warm spiritual values in daily living." Mayor Barr, a Catholic, said port for their campaign against all of mankind. pornography. the breakfast "affords commu­ To thus confess Christ before Representatives of non-Cath­ confused modern man is nearly nity leaders an opportunity to olic clubs and churches were Ii guarantee of our reward. We dedicate themselves to those also invited to cooperate and have Christ's promise. that He ethical values which should be FRANCE, ITALY, EGYPT, LEBANON, non-Catholic clergy were asked shall confess - identify, recog. the basis of all private and pub­ lic conduct." SYRIA, JORDAN, ISRAEL. to allow the youth club members nize-before the Father all who to distribute pamphlets outside here on earth will have con­ HOLY WEEK IN JERUSALEM their churches. . fessed Him before men. The 200 Birmingham .cam­ But for those who shall fall Mar-ch 23 to May 6 I' paigners . are following the ex­ under the weight of today's at­ , featuring ample of Catholic youth leaders traction, for those who shall per­ 'I'fhe Gaslight Room" For aU information contact: in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, north. mit the shadows to today's dark. Ideal for Communion Break­ east England port. who recently ness to overwhelm their own FATHER FERNAND LANGEVIN, M.S. fasts, Organization Banquets went to London to petition the "candle", there is but the answer Immaculate Conception Rectory British government and the of the Groom to those who have 186 Acushnet Ave. United States embassy 110 stop grown weary and permitted their New Bedford

E. Irewester, Mass. Tel. TW 6·3542 the importing of obscene litera.­ lights to falter: "In truth lliluat Can WYman 2-1703

ture from the United State&. 18¥; 1 know yOll 1lOt."

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 31, 1963

-Women with Teen -Agers

Often Plan Second Careers

By Mary Tinley Daly The "old dog and new tricks" bit has been pretty well dispelled nowadays, particularly where women -are con­ cerned, if observation is to be believed. YOlJ go into a - suburban department store and are waited on by your neighbors, women -who have never sold before, but whose homework, not the book home­ interest in shopping makes work-is accomplished, she tells us, by practical application of them alert and helpful sales­ the "Theory of Administration"

ladies. You find others partici­ course, qsing the various steps pating in cooperative nurseries, of "planning, o1'ganization, staff. caring for other ing, etc." Lists of home duties peoples' are chosen by her "staff" and children along­ carried out with no. grumbling. with their own This results in home organiza­ on a co-op basis. tion. Thousands Answering the current short­ more are brush­ age of qualified teachers, many ing up on their women in their forties, particu­ typing, boo k ­ larly those with college train­ keeping or like ing, are turning or returning to skills, adding to the classroom, either on a full the family in­ time basis 'or as substitute teach­ eome at the ers. This brings up, of course, same time they the need for refresher courses are broadening their interests. for such women' or the -embark­ Back to College ing on graduate study. To' staff And there probably is not a university campus, open -on a schools with the "qualified" teachers mentioned above, such cooed basis, that doesn't have ' refreshment is almost a neces­ its share of earnest, hard-work­ sity. ing -women students who are College Faculty Programs well past the Betty Co-Ed stage. And women are welcoming "Second careers" are in the off. the opportunities. With mechan­ big, or just over the horizon, ical advancements in the home for many of these women. lessening _time' required for One of these we know person­ household tasks, women ;whose ally, a' zippy little blonde we'll children are grow.n or nearly so call Millicent. She is now in her find they hav~ the ,time, 'the en­ second year of Library SCience. ergy .and the will to take oa Her children still in high school, somethiqg mores~tisfying than Millicent decided to go back to bridg~ playing or hc>Urs .of chit­ a university in her home town . __ , , " .. and earn a graduate degree in ch~t. Charitable volunteer work oc­ Library !':Cience-. cupies the attenti.on of many but . "It was a bit hard, especially in today's economy; that ,"second, at first," she told uS'. "And when career," part or _fuli. -time with I, found I'd have to take an in­ its attendant stipend is quite tensive examination in French­ attractive., ' _ after all these -years away from Those in the college-trained serious study-I almost dis-en­ . group .who would like- 'to pre­ rolled!" pare for a hiter career iIi 'teach­ She didn't, of course. She is ing find .doors opening -to cur­ to be found at the university rent needs. The American Asso­ day by day, along with many ciation of University Women is other married women who have spOIisoring a College Faculty almost grown children, toting Program under direction of books, attending classes, and Eleanor F. Dolan., to', provide ,sPending approximately four funds for training, women to be­ hours of intensive study' a day come college teachers. Certain in the library. colleges, such as R.adcliffe, with "I try to get all the studying its Institute for Independent done on campus,'" she explained, Study, are doing likewise. "where the atmosphere is con­ For women who are still on, ducive to study-then I'm free their "first career"-the heart­ in the evenings for rest, conver­ warming and prime one of sation - or just watching tele­ homemaking and care of young­ vision!" After - the dreaded er children-this second career "comps" -are passed in May, idea business may sound like Millie will don cap and gown­ something in the 'way off future. for graduation and be declared In the meantime, they want a "Master of Science in Library to keep- mentally alert just as Science." they keep. physically fit. For Her homework - the "home'" this, .perhaps reading is best­ reading guided' by an experi­ enced Catholic librarian or city librarian if 'such' guidance is desired. And, in many places there are adult education courses with an infinite variety of in-, teresting' subjects. For one afternoon a week, or one evening a week, if it can be arranged and preferably going as a couple, in a completely adult atmosphere, study can be a mighty stimulating experience! Besides, it can be fun!

CFM Couples To Aid Pastors In South CHICAGO' ( N C) - Thirty­ six couples of the Christian Family Movement will aid pas­ tors in the Soutli during the Summer months, it was an­ noun~ed here at the meeting of the CFM coordinating commit­ tee. The couples will take part in the Home Missions Vocation TO SPEAK : Rev. Robert Program, it was stated at the attended by 75 couples Kaszynski, St. Stanislaus , meeting, and 30 chaplains for 60 dioceses. parish, Fall River, will ad­ , The CFM committee also re­ dress alumnae of St. Anne's ported the movement will in­ Hospital, Fall River, at 8 .:llude in its program for parish­ Tuesday night, Feb. 5 in the centered groups some of the recommendations made at the hospital conference roo m. recent National Conference on His topic will be "The Call of Religion and Race, which six the Wild: America~ CFM couples attended as rep­ Woman's Answer to It." resentatives.

ANNUAL SILVER TEA: Members of Mt. St. Mary's Academy Alumnae Associa­ tion gather for their annual silver tea. Seated, left to right: Mrs. Adele Fanning Boy. chard and Miss Marjorie Morin, pourer. Standing, left to right: Carol Chrupcala, Dale Chrupcala and Dianne Boulay.

Stresses Real' Meaning of Communion

Pastor Rules Out Frilly White Dresses SPOKANE (NC) - Since last May there have been no -fluffy white First Communion dresses at St. Francis of Assisi parish . here. "Pretty dresses have nothing to do with the sacrament,"_ Father John Fowlie, O.F.M., pas­ tor, said. "There has' been so much fuss made about the ex­ ternals of First Communion that the youngsters didn't -know what Communion ,was." Nor do the Sisters of the parish school instruct the com­ municants in traditional fashion. Paren~ prepare the~ own youngsters. .Father Fowlie launched the new program last May and from then through No_vember parents met with him for 10 periods of instruction, all of which was passed on to the children in their own homes.

Foundation To Support Population Studies NEW YORK (NC)-The Ford­ Foundation has granted a major Catholic university - $150,000 to launch a center - dealing w,ith population p!'oblems. ' The foundation said the center will be at Georgetown Univer­ sity, Washington, D. C. It will carry out research and training in the biologiC'al an!! sociological aspects of population problems. "The university will direct its first studies toward the possible improvement of the rhythm method of family pianning," said the foundation in a statement.

Fordham to' Spon-sor Course in ~ussian WASHINGTON (NC) - Ford­ ham University. New York, will sponsor one of 19 languagecen­ ters supported by Federal funds for intensive Summer courses in critically needed foreign lan­ guages. The Jesuit university will offer Russian. The program is being carried out under the 1958 National De. fense Education Act. Most en­ rollees will be graduate students.

their children for reception ef the ' sacrament' share in its re­ ception. The child and his family join in a procession to the CoJnoo' munion rail at the Offertory~ They _place the unconsecrated Hosts in the ciborium and re­ ceive them later· at Communion ,when, they approach the rail be­ f<lre .the rest of the congregation to receive the~ special Hosts. Other distinctions are undeS'­ scored under the new program. Potential first Communicants go Plan Junior College to confession as many as six times before they receive the For Young Women sacrament. Thus, the two sacra­ SYRACUSE (NC) - A Catho­ ments are .separate and distind lic junior. college for young . in the~ minds. women will open here in 'M<lst parents have expressed September under the adminis­ tration of the Sisters of Saint appreciation for the new method and pride in qaving taught the~ Francis. _ To be known as Maria Regina children. College, the two-year institu­ tion will admit from 30 to 50 students next Fall. The college will offer an as­ Paint and Wallpaper: sociate, degree in liberal arts. Dupont Paint It is the third Catholic two-yeal' eollege iIi New York State of'­ New Bedford eor, Middle St. fering this degree program to ~e:.t.., 422 Acusb. Ave. laywomen.

At st.. Francis the spirituai· life of the individual family re­ ceives emphasis. The first com­ municants do not receive in a body. _Each youngster receives when the past<lr has determined his readiness and not before.· Consequently,. "we have a First Communion almost every Sunday, at St. Francis," Father Fowlie said. The parenti who prepared

CENTER

'IJ 415

Louisiana Teacher To Serve as Dean

PARKING ' Rear of Store

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LAFAYETTE (NC) - Sarah B r 0 u s s a r d, member of a ~,DEBROSSE ~ . woman's lay apostolic move­ CO. .~ -ment; will leave here shortly to , serve as dean of women at Pius XII University -iIi Roma, Basuto­ land, South Africa. ~ Miss Broussard; who lias been teaching French -and economics HolyRosary Institute, central' ~ 365 NORTH FRONT STREET ~ Catholic high school for Negroes here, in Louisiana, is a member NEW BEDFORD of Grail, apostolic movement \ -WYman 2-5534 , with headquarters, at Loveland, Ohio.

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Mother's Primary Obligation

Is to Husband and Children

Explain Catholic

Eduoat'ion Role

By Father John L. Thomas, S.J. AsM. Soe101oQ' Prof.-8t. Louis UniversitJ'

"My wife' has a problem I can't seem to help her IIOlve. She comes from a family that specializes in bickering and fighting, and since she is very sensitive, she gets bounced back and forth in their quarrels like a yoyo. No matter what she does, she obligations are to her hus­ gets accused of showing mary band and children - all others partiality. I tell her she are secondary. ean't please everybody - not Moreover, although she owes

in that tribe, at least! She agrees, but then gets terribly upset over the i r spiteful bickering and feels as guilty as if she were the cause of it. She's a sucker for the old you don't love me r 0 uti n e, and each of them knows it. How would you handle the situ­ ation?" Your wife's problem is one of (he common type that involves more heart than head, Bill, and )'Ou are going to have to keep this in mind when looking for a solution. She probably has little difficulty in understanding the reasonableness of your advice in wecific situations, but unless you can show her how to resolve the deeper emotional problems resulting ~m her confused aense of conflicting loyalties and obligations, you won't help her much in the long run. Convenient .Pawn It appears that in spite of her

family background, or .perh~ps

because of it, your wife has

nt:ver developed "claws". - she

doesn't like to fight - and, yOl,l

een thank God for that. More-.

over, perhaps because of her pa~

experience, she is hyper-sensI­

tive about quarreling, particu­

larly when it involves persons to

whom she feels bound by equal

ties of love and loyalty.

The other members' of the family recognize this, of course, and try to use her as a conven­ ient pawn in theirwretch~ game of bickering and fighting, As a sensitive, loving person, abe is especially' vulnerable to their abuse, for she' would like to keep family quarrelsM a minimum, and even when'she i. tempted to withdraw from this apparent!J' hopeless endeavor, she can be drawn back into the game b7' a well-timed, "YOll don't love me" from mother. sis­ ter, or aunt. Anal:rsfs FirsIi

How can you help her? As I have suggested, Bill, yOll must st.art out by recognizing that the major source of her difficulties is her confused sense of con­ flicting family loyalties. and obligations. Having helped her analyze her complex feelings in this regard, you must then work out morally sound solutions for each aspect, one step at a time; for in all difficulties involving deep emo­ tions, careful analysis must pre­ cede solution, and only assurance based on sound moral principles aupplies sufficient conviction to overcome the debilitating, false sense of guilt that sensitive per:' sons usually experience when they must take a firm stand in dealing with those they love. Unnecessarily Disturbed What are the major factors in her confusion? First, there is the nature of ber family obligatiOAS. As a wife and mother her prj-

Blesses Motherhouse For Sisters of Mercy BELMONT (NC)-Bishop Vin­ cent S. Waters of Raleigh dedi­ cated a .new motherhouse here for the Sisters of Mercy, who have served in North Carolina for 100

years.

special love and esteem to all her relatives according to their degree 'of relationship to her, as an adult it is up to her to deter­ mine the frequency and extent of her association with them, and none of them have any direct claim on her in this regard. She needs to think through this point thoroughly, for she now feels obliged to associate with them at any cost and is un­ necessarily disturbed when they accuse her of partiality. Love, Affection Differ Furthermore, your wife must learn to distinguish between Christian love or charity and' affection. Charity must be uni­ versal and can be claimed by all; affection necessarily is lim­ ited in scope and must be earned rather than demanded. Your wife feels guilty when she loses her affection for one or the other of her quarreling re­ ,latives. This explains why she's a 'Isucker for the aid 'you don't . love me' routine," though under the circumstances they have for­ feited any claim to receive her affection. . Failure to' distinguish between charity and affeCtion is a com- . mon sOurce of guilt and painful confusion in .family relation­ ships, because sensitive mem';' bers often believe they must feel affection for others even though these others have destroyed any basis for it by their conduct. Focus of Loyalty Finally, although it is easy to understand why your wife is disturbed at the thought of all this fighting among her rela­ tives, she should carefully an­ alyze the nature of her concern in their affairs. It seems to me that she has not yet found herself.as an adult. This. is revealed in her anxiety to please everyone, her sensi­ tivity to obviously unjust criti­ cism, her reluctance to take a stand based on reason rather than emotion, and her sense of frustration resulting from the refusal to face the hard, uncom­ fortable reality that her rela- . tives display some distressing traits and eon~uct. If you are patient, Bill, I am sure you can help her think through this situation success.. fully. At present she is stillover­ dependent on her relatives and not a d e qua te 1y emotionally weaned from her family. Help her to realize that her future fulfillment and happiness must come primarily from the ne"w family unit that you are now in the process of building to gether. This mUst be the focus of her primary loyalties and the source of her self-assurance and security.

Archbishop Krol Aids Firemen's Wid~ws PHILADELPHIA (NC) Archbishop John J. Krol of Philadelphia has presented $5,­ ().()(} checks to the widows of two firemen and to the pastor of a Catholic school destroyed in a seven-alarm blaze which took the firemen's lives. The Archbishop of Philadel­ phia presented the checks to Mrs. John M. McKernan, -mother of two children, and to MrS". Charles Senior, mother of four. The pastor is Father .John J. McHale of St. Elizabeth's parish whose school was leveled in the night-time fire. The two fire­ men died when.they were trapped by a collapsing wall.

The Bishop offered a Pontifi­ eal Mass in the chapel of the two-millicm-dollar building. Ben­ edictine monks from Belmont Abbey sang the Proper of the Mass. . Alumnae Reunion The Sisters of Mercy first Alumnae of the class of 1953 eame to North Carolina in 1862 of Dominican Academy, Fall to help treat persons at Wil­ mington who were afflicted with River, plan a June reunion. Ml'S. Sheila Kimball is chairman. Tellow fever.

9

THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 31, 1963

VOCATION DAY AT STANG: Panelists participating in Vocation Day were, left to right: Sister Barbara Mary, S.U.S.C.; Sister Mary Elizabeth, O. Carm.; Sister Mary Jean, c.s.e.; Mother Pauline, P.B.V.M.; Sister Ferro, S.S.D.; and Sister Mary Paul, SS. CC.

Bolst~r

U.S. Image

Evanston Couple Welcome Foreign

Students Seeking U.S. Edu1:ation

CmCAGO (NC)-The image of the U. S. as a friendly nation is being enlarged here b7' a couple with seven children. Mr. and Mrs. John W. Drish of suburban Evanston have opened the doors of their home to eight studentS from Europe and Latin America. "That is, eight of the students stayed. with us for at least a school year," explained Mrs. Drish. "Others have come in be­ tween and stayed for shorter periods of time." The current student, the eighth, living with the Drish family is Rene Rodriguez of Sucre, Bolivia. Of the others who stayed at the Drish home for a 'school year, one was from Cuba, two from Germany and one each from Austria, Panama, Chile and Guatemala. .They all came here under the International High School Stu. dent Program of the Nlltional Catholic Welfare Conference.

DETROIT (NC) - A "pilot"

program started here is designed

to clarify and explain the role

of Catholic educ'ation in the

American community.

The forum-type public presen­ . tations are part of a project be­ ing developed by a steering com-:­ mittee appointed by Archbishop John F. Dearden of Detroit. More than 500 city and school board officials of the neighbor­ ing city of 'Dearborn attended the meeting sponsored by the Parent-Teachers' Association of St. Alphonsus' grade and high schools. Need Understanding Four laymen and three Domin. ican nuns explained various as­ pects of the contributions that Catholic schools make to the" community. Paul W. Weber, the steering committee's chairman, said: "The current public interest in education has clearly revealed the need for' a better under. standing of what our Catholic schools really are and how they fit into the American educational system. "This can be accomplished only by Catholic lay organiza­ tions working together to bring the story of Catholic education to 'the whole community. Our job'is to coordinate this effort."

Rodriguez, who attendtst. George, High School in Evans­ ton, said he is very impressed by the beauty, progress and the modern highways in the U. S. Ma.jor Difference Asked what he considers to be the major difference between student life in the U. S. and in Bolivia, he said: "At hom~ we have a much harder schedule. Classes begin at 8 A. M. and continue until noon. We go home for lunch and then return for classes from 2 to 5:30 P.M. He also commented that in Bolivia "everyone is interested in learning languages besides Spanish," but in this country "people seem to be satisfied witti one language." Rodriguez is scheduled to re­ turn to Bolivia in July. When he does, .Mrs. Drish said she and the rest of the family Nill be ready to welcome student No. i for a y.ear's stay.

New Jersey Teachers T:est Guide

For Teaching About Communism

TRENTON (NC)-Fifty-seven teacllers in New Jersey high . schools are testing a new guide designed to. fill a need for teaching about communism. The state Department of Edu­ .cation said the guide is also de­ signed to contr~t other totali-

New Mexico Educator

Wins library Medal

VILLANOVA (NC) - ' Mrs. Ann Nolan Clark of Santa Fe, N. M., educator and author . of children's books,' has been named for the 1963 Regina Medal of the Catholic Library Association. The presentation will be made at the Regina Medal luncheon on April 16, during the 39th an­ nual convention of the associa­ tion at Los Angeles. Mrs. Clark was cited· for her continued distinguished contri­ bution' to children's literature and for her work on behalf of a minority- group, She works par­ ·ticularly among the Spanish­ speaking.

Assumption Circle Assumption Circle. No. 74" will hold its: regular' monthly: meeting_ on Monday night, Feb. 11, at 7:15­ in the Catholic Community Ceu:­ ter, Franklin Street, Fall River. Following the meeting, there will be a Dessert Bridge starting at 8:30 under the co-chairman­ ship of Miss Mayre Clarke and· Mrs. Louise Shorrocks. In addition to door priZes. and· special awards, an entertainmenf will be provided for alL

tarian philosophies to American ideas of government. It is titled "Ideology and World Affairs." The guide is one part of a pro­ gram of the Northeastern St.ates Youth Citizenship Project spon­ sored by the Commissioners of Education in nine northeastern states and conducted by the Lin­ coln Filene Center for Citizen­ ship and Public Affairs at Tufts University. It was prepared last Summer at the first annual workshop on "Basic Issues in Citizenship" by 23 teachers chosen by the com­ missioners.

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Valentine Whist St. Catherine's Fund Raisin,

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10

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., Jon.'31, 1963

SERVICE TO PRIESTHOOD: An apostle of service to Christ in His priests is Rev. Arthur La Fleur, C.F.S., native of St. Jacques parish, Taunton. He is superior of home for aged priests in St. ,Lollis and a mem­ ber of the Congregation of the Sacerdotal Fraternity, dedicated to service

of priesthood. Left, he talks with James Cardinal Copello, Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church, a resident of congregation's house in Rome. Center, priest of community aids paralytic priest to say Mass. Right, Father La Fleur. '

Pope Sees' Sens'e Of 'Solidarity' From Council

Native of St. Jacques, Taunton, Embraces • Vocation of Service to Christ tn Priests

POr1tiff Appoints Three Bishops For Poland

VATICAN CITY (NC) - A sense of "Christian solid­ ~ity" has resulted from the first session of the Vatican

By Patricia McGowan

VATICAN CITY (NC) Pope John has named three new bishops for Poland­ one of them a 76-year-old

A rare vocation is that ot"Rev. AlbertLa Fleur, C.F.S., native of St. Jacques parish faunton. He is a member of the Congregation of the Sacerdotal Fraternity a communit; existing especially for the care of priests. Members establish houses for iii, infirm' and 'Council, Pope John told a gen­ aged priests, in addition to operating hotels for traveling elergymen. Daily exposition of eral audience' here. The Holy Father also indicated the Blessed 'Sacrament is the . .' ". , ' . 'The Sisters, brotllers " .. ,",. '" ", where he was prIvIleged to lIve " 31J d for the first time that the Coun.:. pred?ml~an~ feature of all with Rev. Eugen~ Prevost, priests participate in daily ado. eil ,may last beyond next Decem~ , the InstitutIons· of the Fra· founder of the Fraternity, during ration of the Blessed Sacrament ber. " ,each iildivldual being assigned' ,A worldwide penetration, of .,' ternity; thus fulfilling Its the last years of his life.'

'After tJ.te war, the, Tauntonian "sense of' Christian lKilidarItY," ' twofold object: Jesus and ,the returned to the United States for he stUd, has resulted from the Priest., In addition t9 houses for priests, a reunion with his family, whom "noble and tranquil" reception liven' by various, Christian bodies the community· offers retreats he had not seen for, 19 years. to the announcement of the for clergy and -seminarians;' After that time, ho~ever, he was Council, from the attention and forms associations of prayer; able to make yearly ;home visits sympathy with which they fol- and pUblishe's'material of par- until the death of his father in 1960. 'lowed its labor and from the ticular interest to priests. FattierS"and, Brothers form the ' Positions Father LaFleur has favorable impression they took congregation and there is"an as- held in the Fraternity include home with them. The Pope told about 1,000 per­ 'sociated community for women, that of Canadian provincial, sons gathered in the Vatican's the Oblates of Bethany. The Sis- Consultor to the General in Clementine Hall: "We bless God ters aid in, practical details of Rome, and'Superior in Rome. He because the Council went 1IO the operation of the priests' has established the wQrk ,of the houses, make 'vestments and c9mmunity in Colombia. and in well, even if'there was some un'­ eertainty and 'lack of experience have as their particular project the .United Sta~s, where he, esthe running of Q complete print.tablIshed the fIrst house of the at the begiiming." "The Spirit of 'the Lord ia ing press which issues the many Fraternity,' in 1958, "Regin.a works of the Fathers of" the Con- CIeri" in St. Louis. here," he said. fraternity. UIJusual Apostolate ,, Family Meeting Father La Fleur Father La Fleur has served in . The Pope said that the world's Born in Taunton 'in 1903, St. Louis since 1958. ,"Regina bishops came' to the Council as to a meeting of a family "to Father La Fleur began work as CIeri" serves retired priests of iltudy together the problems of a weaver at the age 6f 14"but that Archdiocese and is staffed the Church;" He added that· in 1924 realized his vocation to by three priests, three lay broth. (non-Catholic) ob'servers were the priesthood and entered. ers and nine, Sisters of the D,bCanadian seminary. lates of Bethany. invited "with courtesy and re­ After four years of study he sponded with courtesy." Pope John noted how differ­ went to Rome and entered the ently matters went at the First novitiate of the Sacerdotal Fra. Vatican Council (1869-1870). He ternity. He was ordained in said that this time observers Tours, France in 1933. were abhi to follow Council The ,following year Father La SANTA FE (NC)-Igor Stradeliberations with full liberty Fleur was named assistant su- vinsky, 80, music composer and, and to see 'that we do not have perior of the community's scho. symphony orchestra conductor, cannons, that we do not have llisticate and a year later supe- has been honored by Pope John mysterious, threatening forces, rior of the s,cholasticate and ,of at the request of Archbishop that we have nothing to hide." a home for aged priests at Ben- Edwin V. Byrne of Santa Fe. He said that the Council will ais, near Tours. Stravinsky, who is not a Cathresume in September and con­ Shortly before the outbreak olic, was named a Knight Comclude in December and even of World War II Father La Fleur mander with the Star of St. Syl"perhaps later because when was transferred to Angers, vester, a Christian knighthood people come together and things instituted in 1841 by Pope XVI to reward men go well, the desire to remain to­ Haitian Priest Asks Gregory gether can arise." who have furthered the well. The Pope was speaking ex­ being of the Church and society. Politial Asylum temporaneously and did not The composer of a number of SANTO DOMINGO (NC) elaborate. Father Jean Baptiste Georges, works on religious themes has who served as Haitian Minister been associated with the Santa Michigan Prelates of Education from 1957 to 1959, Fe Opera since 1957. His work, Form Conference has requested political asylum "Threni: Lamentations of the at the Dominican Republic's em· Prophet Jeremiah," was per­ LANSING (NC) - A Michi­ gan Catholic Conference has bassy in Haiti, according to re· formed in the Cathedral of St. Francis here in 1959 by the ports received here. been established by the Catho­ Reports from the Haitian cap. Santa Fe Opera company and lic Archbishop and Bishops of " ital of Port.au.Prince also stated orchestra. Michigan and will begin opera­ In permitting the concert in that all members of that neigh. tions t o.m 0 r row with head­ the cathedral, Archbishop Byrne boring nation's cabinet have pre­ quarters here. followed a precedent set by Pope Francis J. Coomes, former sented their resignations to John when he was Patriarch of executive director of Michigan President Francois Duvalier. No Venice, Italy. The Pope made the Catholic Charities,ha~ been reason for the resignations was Cathedral of St. Mark in Venice , named executive director of the given. available for a performance of Father Georges' request for' new conference, which p,arallels similar Catholic conferences in asylum is the latest incident in Stravinsky's "Canticum Sacrum," the Duvalier government's cam· which the maestro conducte!i: several other states. paign against the, Church in It is expected, that the con­ Grant To Loyola ference will include departments Haiti. Within the past two NEW ORLEANS (NC) - A in the fields of education, health months a French-born bishop, $20,000 grant has been awarded and hospitals" social action and 11 French priests have been ex­ public information. Clergy and pelled from the Caribbean island by the U.S. Agency for Inter­ lay specialists in these fields country. Since 1959, the Duvalier national Development to the regime has ousted. three bishop. Inter-American Center of Loyola will serve the agency on a vol­ University of New Orleans. untary basis. and 17 priests.

Pont.eff Honors. Igor Strav.ens·ky

priest· who has long been ill charge of the little part of the old Archdiocese ofVillJa still re­ maining in Poland. Msgr. Adam. Sawi~ki, who hat se~ed as Vic;ar C!lP~tular of the part, of .the Vilna arch­ two 'periods of worship daily. Poh~ Guests of the house are, of dioce~ . since )955 ,..:- and has been Vicar' General' of the' See course, privileged to participate I)e!ore.that'- was name'd titular " in this devotion,'offere4, for the. Bishop of TurrEis Concor'diae. He' . purpose of the sanctification of reinahls. in charge of the Polish ,all the priests of the worid. part of the Viln~ S,~, which ~ In 1900 Rev. Eugene Prevost, in northeastern Poland on the founder of the Fraternity, in. Soviet border. His seat is ia spired with a special love for Bialystok. . " ' his fellow priests, realized that :The other ne~' bIshops are· there was no community in the Cl1urch existing especially for F~ther .Jan Maidanski, vice-rec­ "the sanctification of priests and tor of the major seminary of their welfa're in all its aspects." the Wloclawek, diocese, who was With papal approbation, he mimed Auxiliary Bishop of Wlo~, founded the Fraternity,' which clawek" and Father Waclaw, met in its early years with the Skomorucha, vice-rector of the . .trials common to new commun. major seminary of Siedlce who ities. However, by ,the end of was named Auxiliary Bishop of' ' his, life, Father 'Prevost had Sidelce. 'Bishop-elect Majdanski, who founded 10 houses for men and, will be 47 on March 1, was or-, two for women. "Thousands of priests in need dained in 1945. He becomes received help of many kinds at titular bishop of Zorolus. Bishop-elect Skomorucha wa. his hands. And immeasurably greater in the number of priests ordained in September of 1940 at who have stayed in the houses the age of 25. Pope John named of .the community while travel. him titular Bishop of Zoara. ling, holidaying or making a Tetreat." ~ Death came to the founder in BEFORE YOU 1946, when he was 86. In addi. BUY - TRY tion to his active ministry, he wrote thousands of leaflets and •tracts, as well as a book on the priestly vocation and a six vol­ ume work, "Jesus mieux connu et plus aime dans son Sacerdoce." OLDSMOBILE He was also a notable spiritual Oldsmobile-Peugot-Renoult director. 87 MIddle Street. Falrha ven The last words of Father Pre· vost's life were: "I could not love Him more. I never believed that it was possible to love Him so mUCh. Jesus! I love Him." "

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THE-.ANCHOR-Dtocese of Fait River-Thurs., Jan. 31, 1.963

MISSIONARIES REPORT TO MISSION MINDED DIOCESE·: The generosity and mission spirit of the people of the Fall River Diocese are not forgotten as is evidenced by the. reports faithfully sent back home by the missionaries serving in foreign fields. Left photo: Rev. Charles A.

Council Work· Continued ~rom Page One for Promoting Christian Unity. . He corrected an error stating: that the Council agenda would be reduced to 20 project/i. ~~ explained that 20 topics had. been found contained in the 79'. projects. He said it could not ~, determined what the final re~. duction would be, but added.,il might be 20 or more. He gave the topic of voca':'­ tions as ail example of the "ooor­ ditlations" . that might be ex­ pected. This topic, he said, had been contained in five projects, It will be' combined into a single: topic, he said, while other t~pics in the same five projects may be combined into others. The coordination of the ele­ ments that was decided on . during . the coordinating com­ mittee'smeeting will continue until March 10, Archbishop Krol said. Then reports be sub­ mitted on the action taken. .After the repOrts are reviewed and approved, they will be 'sent to the Council Fathers in 'printed :form around the middle of" March with ·the· request that commepts on them be returned by July 1. On the basis of the replies, a· final form of the "coordinated projects" will then be printed and be ready for the second ses-. sion of .the Council. PoPe's Directives Archbishop Krol stressed that the work done by the coordi­ nating commission is subject to the final approval of the Coun­ cil Fathers. He said that the material presented to them for the second session will be sub­ stantially the same as that now contained in the projects but that it will be presented in a different way.

The commission, the Ar~h­

bishop said, kept before it the directives contained in the norms issued with Pope John's approval on Dec.6 "for the work during the interval between the first session of the Council and

the beginning of the second." The norms stated in part: "First of all it is necessary that from the various arguments treated and contained in the last booklet of the projects, the most important principles should be taken and submitted to exami­ nation, and particularly those which concern the Universal Church, the faithful and the whole human family. "The projects must be pre­ pared in s~ch a way that the more general p r inc i pIe s are treated, leaving particular prob­ lems aside. In fact, it should al­ ways be borne in mind that the .Ecumenical Council concerns the Universal Church and that its dispositions are permanently valid. "It is therefore advisable to avoid too many words and repe­ titions. All that concerns the future revision of the Code of Canon Law should be referred to the competent commission."

will

Murray M.M., New Bedford, reports from Azangaro, Peru. Center photo: Sister Marian Teresa, New Bedford, corresponds from Tanganyika, East Africa. Right photo: Sister Maureen Thomas, describes her work as a doctor in RiberraJta, Beni, Bolivia.

Maryknoll Missioners from Fall River· Area Report Work in Bolivia, Tanganyika, Peru. . Maryknoll priests and Sisters from the Fall River Diocese' are, as everyone 'knows, active almost ev.erywhere in the world. What's more, they are uniformly good correspon­ dents, so as a result those at home are kept well informed as to activities at their var­ ious missions. A recent 'batch of communications' inclUdes letters from Sister Maureen ThomaS; the former .Anne .' Marie Higgins of Fall River,. me more forcefully...,..that this ill The spidtual cannot be accu­ measured." now stationed in' Riberalta, the active apostolate and wh7· rately . .

.Beni,'Bolivia,' at· Maryknoll. I-am here,-to serve others. . A highlight of the year, how­

Hospital; Sister Marian Teresa, the former Mary Dury of New Bedford, at Marian College, Tanganyika, East Africa; and Rev, ' Charles A Murr~y, New Bedford, . now at Azangaro, Peru. . . Sister Haureen : . Thomaa . . Sister Maureen Thomas re-· ports herself in the middle 'of the rainy season. "The people . here are very poor in every way," she ·writes. "They 'live in little· one-room. thatcQed roof huts, dirt floor.· There is no plumbing, no electricity, no re­ frigeration, but there is a very deep charity that is., a part of them: They· give of their very little to any passer-by in need. ,"And the passers-by are many. There are many people who live along the rivers and from time to . time come to Riberalta by canoe or raft. Sometimes their crafts overturn ·and they lose all their worldly goods. But they always find a welcome in some poor hut. "The diet is very poor, consisi­ ing mainly· of rice, rice, and more rice. The mango' season is beginning. That's a cross be­ tween a melon and a peach. They grow in high trees and the temptation is too strong for the boys aged seven to 17. "Up the trees they go, then into the hospital they come with a luscious mango in one hand and a nasty-looking fracture on the other side. The bones are pretty much starved and can't

take to much trauma." Sister relates her first over­

night river trip, when she and a companion went with a Mary.

knoll Father to visit a former

leper colony. "When we arrived it was pitch dark except for our lanterns. We had pulled in amidst deep grasses and as we were preparing supper heard lots of strange noises. But we minded our own business and ·if there were a1li~ gators there, they minded theirs too. "Sister and I couldn't figure out why the mosquito'esare so .well fed when the people are so starving. We· slept in the little church while Father and his as­ sistant fed the mosquitoes all night. "The following morning, as I came back from Communion a young mother with a three week old baby dropped her previous burden into my arms and went to the altar rail herself. I couldn't have had it shown to

l'

. "After. Mass I 'saw and ex-. amined' all the. people. Orie. young bQy of i3 Wl\S especially pitiful. He has a very advanc.ed ca!l4l of leprosy.. I hope the medi. I eine will arrest it and finally eure him."

From Tanganyika From Tanganyika's Marian College, only secondary school for Catholic African girls in the country,' Sist~r Marian Teresa reports a very-busy year,' with 235 enroll'ed in the school. Commercial courses' will begin next year, and there is great demand for secretaries in the" area. A newly arrived Sister will be commercial teacher, and she arriVed, rejoices Sister' Marian ·Teresa, with'no less than 30 typewriters, all donated to Maryknoll.. Extra-curricular act i viti e s flourish at Marian College, with more clubs than there are days in the week. Highlights of the year's program included a per­ formance of Oscar Wilde's "The Birthday of the Infanta," with the school's dramatic club gain­ ing second prize in an area-wide contest with its pl,"esentation. The Glee Club offered "The Mikado," and Sister called the production "truly delightful to the eye and the ear. Picture our African girls as Japanese ladies and gentlemen in their kimonas and obis, with very effective wigs made out of sisal rope fibre, dyed black!" T h r e e American teachers

were on the college staff during the year, reports Sister. "They

are indeed helpful and are good examples for OUr teen-agers." She closes by noting that Tan.

ganyika is now in the midst of

her infant days as a republic

with Dr. Julius Nyerere as first president. She requests prayers for his wise leadership. Father Murray From Peru, Father Murray re. ports the 10th anniversary of the Maryknoll Fathers in his parish of Azangaro. Ten Mary­ knoll priests and eight other American Sisters were among guests of honor. "In 10 years,' what have we accomplished? One can see cer­ tain new buildings - a parish hall, a clinic, and a convent. The

old rectory we inherited was

fixed up and made habitable. But

these are material accomplish­ ments. How Christian has Azan­

laro become in these 10 )Tears?

ever, says Father Murray, was". retreat for 200 volunteer' cate­ chists, a vital part of the parish setup. There are four. priests to serve 100,000 souls, 1IO the im­ portance of the lay apostolate 88 exemplified by the catechists is o~vious.

.Father Murray is enthusiastic about work done in his' area by members of the Peace Corps. "They are doing. so much to give the lie to that much-heard phrase 'Yankee imperialism.'" In the parish, Peace Corps volun..· teers helped the Maryknollers with accounting in the credit union. Other activities Include a food program for school children, under which 100,000 are fed, under supervision of one of the' A zan gar 0 Maryknollers. A Maryknoll Sister doctor runs the parish ~linic and "is getting more patients all the time, up to 60 a day. It is good to see the Indi. ans going to a doctor rather than relying on their superstitious practices." Uniformly, the missioners ask prayers. Uniformly, they are grateful for help given them by their home Diocese through the good offices of the Diocesan Society for the Propagation of the Faith, which maintains a par­ ticularly close contact with all missionaries from Fall River.

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12

THE ANCHOR-Dioce~e of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 31, 1~6S

'I

By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.D. This is the third in the series, "What I Saw at the Counell." The first was "1 Saw Poverty"; the second, "I Saw Holiness." Thl.l column is ealled "I Saw Martyrdom."

By Rt. Rev. Msgr•. John S. Kennedy In the copious annals of man's inhumanity to man a special, and a specially infamous, chapter is that dealing with the Atlantic slave trade. It has never been so throughly treated, at least in a book for -popular consumption, as in Black Cargoes by Daniel P. children to be taken and sold Mannix in collaboration with overseas. Malcolm Cow ley (Viking. The conditions on the ships $6.95). This work covers the transporti~g indentu;ed ~ervailts

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Martyrdom'

God Love You

'Black Cargoes' Records History of Slave Trade'

sUbj-ect,. from its beginnings in were horrIble, resulmg m many 1518 to its ending after 1865, deaths, and more than 2,000 of and does so these unfortunates, dead on with a wealth arrival at the port of New York, of graphic dewere flung into the harbor tail. It does not between 1750 and 1755. make the most Salvery An Institution pleasant readIt was when tobacco, sugar, iug imaginable, rice and cotton - the crops but it is well which made the wealth of the. for us to be reAmericas - began being grown minded of what on a large scale that the whole­ the so - called sale importation of Negro slaves ci.vilized people speeded up. Sizable groups of did to the relaslaves, working in gangs under tively simple military discipline, facilitated natives of Africa. the cultivation of such crops. The importation oJ. Negro And even great numbers could slaves into the Western hemis- be used after the invention of phere started when it proved the cotton gin and the develop­ impossible to enslave the indi- ment of the power loom and the genous Indian. Even the famous ring spinning frame for the Bishop Las Casas, stout cham- making of cotton cloth. pion of the Indians against their The South was where slavery Spanish exploiters, at first coun-became' im institution. But ma'ny tenanced Negro slavery, al-, of the slavers were New Engo: though he came to see its ini- land Yankee~ and many a l'l;ew quity and to denounce it. England fortune was founded OR Queen Is Partner profits from the slave trade. Some men illustrious as heroes MOde of capture of English history were among , , il the early slavers. John HawFor example, P,eter Fan~ ' kins is an example. On one of donor .of Bosto~ s celebrated his slaving ventures he' was ac- FaneUlI" Hall WhICh ba~ bee~ eompanied by Francis Drake. ~alled t?e crad~e of hb~r~y, Queen Elizabeth I originally op": mveste~ ~n ~ slavm~ expedItion. posed such activity, saying, "It If, abol.lhonIst sentiment. grew was detestable and would call strong 1D New England. It may down vengeance from 'heaven in part have been ~ue to a .~nse upon the undertakers." 0.£ gUi.lt for e~sentIal 1?arhclpa­ But Hawkins showed her his tlon m makmg poSSIble and profit sheet, whereupon she im- maintaining the supply of slaves mediately insisted on becoming to th~ South.. . a partner in his further expediIt IS excrUCIating to read ~f tions, the mode of capture of the AfrI­ , Even in Hawkins's' time there can in his native land, of the bad begun a feature of the slave rigors endured during. the jour­ trade which 'shows that' it was ney to the port of shIpment, of not entirely the fault', and the the slav~ factorIes on the coast; shame of the white race. Be ob- and partIcularly of th~ mode of tained his slaves from African transport. . kings who on one occasion What kept the trade gomg, "drove 7,000 Negroes into th~ despite its inherent ev~l .and the sea at low tide at the point of rj,sing volume of OPPOSItion, was ~nd w her e ' they were all the profit it yielded. In 1847, a dro~ned in the ooze except for slave bought in Africa for .$10 500 which we took and carried could be sold in the Am~rlcan thence for traffique to the West .market for $625. One man 1D the 'Indies." trade set it down that the net Millions Ensland profit on a single voyage wu It is estimated that during the $480,000. three and a' half centuries of the PayinA" for Disg-race trade, 15 million Negroes were But the opposition proved ir_ transported,· and that between resistable in the end. In England, 30 and 40 million others met William Wilberforce labored in­ death in the course of rai<;fs. on defatigably at rousing public "the, march from the int~Ior of opinion and stirring up Pa~l.ia­ Afnca to the coast, or In the ment until an act of abolItion pen~ .where. they were confined was passed. , awaltmg shIpment. . 'In America, the trade stopped There were five principal. with the Revolution, was out­ ways in which one could become lawed in 1806, but was illegally ~ slave: (1) being sold by a revived"there~fter, to meet final native chief as a punishment for suppression only after the Civil erime; (2) selling oneself or War.. members of one's family to We are still paying for the dis_ escape famine; (3) being kid- grace to humanity.' And we naped by white slavers or a should not be allowed to forget native gang; (4) being already it. Mr. Mannix and Mr. Cowley a slave in Africa a~d sold to a here supply us with plenty of European or American slaver; vivid material for refleetion as (5) being taken prisoner in a to one reason why the colored war between African tribes or races of. the world are less than kingdoms and sol1 to a European enthusiastic about the Atlantic or American slaver. community. In what is now the continental United States, the first slave Ale occurred in 1619. For a long time there was little growth of

Negro slavery in the colonies be­ cause white indentured servants, YAKIMA (N C) - Catholie virtually slaves, were numerous. men in YaKima diocesan parishes In 1652, for exampl~, 270 Scots will conduct special forums eaptured in the battle, of Dunbar Sunday to explain Catholic sub­ were sold in Boston. In 1668 jects and viewpoints to members there were three ships in tlloe of the Church and to non-Catho­ Thames packed with kidnaped lics. Bishop Joseph P. Dougherty $400,000 for: Priory of Yakima, in a pastoral letter, PORTSMOUTH (NC)-Ports­ asked all Catholics in this central mouth Priory and School COD- Washington diocese to bring at . ducted by Benedictine Fathers, least two non-Catholic friends. The program will be con­ has been left a bequest of about $400,000 und~r the terms of the ducted by the Diocesan Council of Catholic Men, the Bishop said. will of Katherine Renee Cor­ tazz n . Newport resident for 50 It will be called "Operation Greater Understanding:' yealiljr

S~w

There has never been a Councn in the historJ' of the Church where there were more martyrs present than at this Twent,.­ Second Council. The only one which conld compa.re with It was the Council of Nicea, which took place after the Roman persecu­ tions, but the total of bishops at that Council did not equal the number of martyrs. at this one. When we speak of martyrs, we do not mean "wet martyrs" but "dry martyrs." "Wet martyrs" shed their blood and die once; "dry martyrs" are brought 110 the point of death through brain-washing, torture and imprisonment and "die" a thousand deaths without dying. The Romans during the persecutions wanted the blood of Christians. The Commu­ nists know that "the blood of martyrs is the seed of Christians"; they seek their souls, not their blood.

AT CONFERENCE: Sis~ ter Joseph Therese, a teach­ er at Queen of the Holy Rosary College, Onitsha, Ni­ geria, was one of 70 nuns representing 13 congrega­ tions that participated in the first Nigeria National Con­ ference for Sisters at Lagos. NC Photo.

Bishops' Relief Continued from Page One, private voluntary relief Orgillli-' zation in the world.~t i$ ,able to parlay each dollar donated to the appeal to $33 (a $5 million fund into $165 million program) through participation intbe U.S. Government program for distri­ bution Of ,surplus food; through the annual T h a Ii k sg i v in g Clothing Collection pro g r a ro, other contributions and a mini­ m'um of administrative expenses, which has been estimated at less than 2 cents out of every dollar donated. Bishop Swanstrom said the an­ nual campaign during Lent among more than five million students in U.S. Catholic schools and colleges also will pe con­ ducted in 1963. It will open on Ash Wed n e s day, Feb. 27. Through Lenten. sacrifices ,and contributions the students in re.., cent years have raised a million dollars annually for the relief fund.

Federal Grants Continued from Page ~e ment Association, McKa1' said of tuition grants: "T,his presents a close ques­ tion, yet it seems in line with the Supreme Court's decision' in the Everson case. Under such a view, the pupil's burden in ob­ taining an education may be eased and he is allowed a free choice of schools." In the Everson case, the na­ tion's highest court held in 1947 that a public school district in New Jersey did not violate the Constitution by paying transpor­ tation costs for Catholic school pupils. It said this was a help to parents to get their children safely to and from accredited schools and not a violation of proper Church-State relations. McKay's comment about tui­ tion grants is directly related to a bill introduced in CoRgreSS by Rep. James Delaney of New York. Known the "GI Bill for Junior," the proposal would launch Federal aid to education by ,giving each parent or guar­

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If we added up the number of years served in prison by the bishops at the Council, they would amount to at least 500 years. Two of the bishops whom I saw walk to their seats every morning had taken part in 'death' marches. An American Officer wrote of them: "Every time I saw him, exhausted though he was, he was carrying a man on his back." Another bishop, from Yugoslavia, was imprisoned at the same time as Arch­ bishop Stepinac. Witnesses state that when­ ever he went out for a walk in the priSQn yard doves would fly down and rest on his ahoulders. The Communists killed the doves because they said they were "carrying mes- f, sages."

Who are these men! The,. are, as Scripture calls them; "Witnesses to Christ,.. for that IS Uie m~ of martyrs. And there we were. Ameri­ ean bishopS from our prosperous land, privUege4 to walk, talk'. sit and eat with' those who could sa,. with Paul: "I am A"lad of my sufferings on 70ur behalf as, in this mortal frame of mind, 1 help payoff the debt which the affiictions of Christ still leave to be paid, for the sake of Dis Body, ,the Church." The Divine guarantee of the success of the Council ,is the Holy Spirit; the human guarantee of success is the martyr- bishopa who help redeem the rest of us. The God in heaven knows that we in the United States have to become martyrs too-not blood"; martyrs, not brain-washed-martyrs, but prayer-martyrs and money­ m.artyrs fm. the sake of the Church. W~ American bishops, priests, religious and laity are part of the same Mystical Body as they are. They are saving the world; we must save them. To say to these martyrs, "There are no' more Mass stipends" or ''Re­ member that we only get an average per-capita contribution o~ 27 cents from United States Catholics each year to aid you" is to break one's heart. In the name of the Lord, lawyers, doctors, nurses, students, housewives, everyone . . . pray, sacrifice, do something for our maz:tyr Church,. When you send an offering te The Society, for the Propagation of the Faith, it goes directly to the BolT Father for those sufferinl in mission .lands. GOD LOVE YOU to W.x.C. for .$100 "For the Holy Father to use wherever he feels it will do the most good." . . . to Ronnie and Pat for $3.60 ~''we gave a puppet show when it rained last Saturday and made all this money for the Missions." •.. to D.L.D. for $10 "Instead of going out to the movies during the past month, I 'stayed home and' watched television. I know it is more important for others to .be fed than for me to be entertained." MISSION eombines the best features of a.ll other ma&'lldDes: stories, pietures, .UstIcs, details, human interest. Ta.k~ an in­ terest In the l1IIfe~ bnmanUy of the mission world and .end 70ur sacrifices alonA" with a request to be put on the maDinC Ust of this bi-monthb' publication. Cut out this column. pin your sacrifice to it and mail It to the Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of the Socie~ for the Propa&'ation ol the Faith, 366 FIfth Avenue. New York 1. N. Y., or your Diocesan Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, aS8 North Main Street, Fall River. Mass.

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Coming Regional Science Fair High on Agenda of Activities Of Many Diocesan Students

..

THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 31, 1963

Jesuit Stresses Adult Education

The school year is now half over. Mid-year exams are finished and with a sigh of relief students at our Dio­ cesan high schools are entering the second semester with a firm determination that it will be a fruitful one. One of the major events to take at Feehan, under the direction of place in the Greater Fall Sister Mary Virginia, R.S.M., River area will be the Region­ will sponsor "A Mock Trial of al Science Fair to take place Matt Hematics" on Monday, Feb. at the Dwelly Street Armory Friday through Sunday, March 22 to "24. Many students in Dio­ cesan schools in and around Fall River are looking forward to it with eager anticipation. Parti­ cularly interested are the girls at Dominican Academy in Fall River. Two of the Sisters at the Academy are on the planning committee. Sister Pauline, O.P. is secretary and Sister Mary Agnes, O.P. is a coordinator. Freedom Shrine The Vanguard Science Club at Mount St. Mary's Academy in Fall River will sponsor a school science fair which will be held at the academy on,- Friday and Saturday, Feb., 8 and 9. All' members of the club will enter projects but competition is open to the entire student body. And budding scientists at St. Anthony's High School in New Bedford will view a -film called "The Human Cell." The film, sponsored by the America!} Cancer Society, deals mainly with the challenges of the cyto­ technological field and the work of the cytotechnolo.gist. Meanwhile, science classes at Holy Family. High in New Bed­ ford will soon .enjoy the. film strip, "Our Mr. Sun," sponsored by the Bell Telephone System. And on Thursday,. Feb. 14 the Honorable Edward TN. Brooke, Attorney General, ,9f- the Com­ monwealth of Massachusetts, will participate in presentation of a "Freedom Shrine" to Bi9h­ op Stang High School in North Dartmouth: The shrine will be the ~th pre~nted 'by the New Bedford Exchange Club to· high .schools 'in the New Bedford area. It consists of 28 American docu­ ments, reprod'uced in wall plaques of actuai size. Among them are the Declaration of In­ dependence, the Constitution, the Bill of Rights and the Mon­ roe Doctrine. Crime Prevention Several seniors at St.. An_ thony's High are working on essays. The best will be entered in the 26th annual National High School Oratorical contest, spon­ sored by the American Legion. Essays must be on some phase of the Constitution of the United States"

The sop hom 0 r e discussion

group of the Junior Great Books Club at Bishop Feehan High in Attleboro met recently to dis­ cuss George Bernard Shaw's "Pygmalion." And the Student Council at Bishop Cassidy High in Taunton· is busy setting up rules and reg­ ulations for the student body. The Council plans to assemble a handbook for the' use of all students. Crime Prevention' Week will be com m e m 0 rat e d at Holy' Family. The Exchange Club of New Bedford has invited 12 stu­ dents from the school to partici­ pate in a planned program. On Wednesday, Feb. 13 the students will tour the New Bedford police station and sit as spectators in the Third District Court. Fol­ lowing lunch, District Attorney Edmund Dinis will speak to the group on the subject of crime prevention. Open House Students at Prevost High in Fall River are happy to welcome their new spiritual director, Rev. Roger Poirier. Father Poirier, however, is no stranger to many' of the boys, having been a curate at Notre Dame Church not very long ago. Students of advanced French will travel to Kresge Audi­ torium at MIT to take part in the Cambridge Drama F est i val. They will see a French one-act comedy "L' Apollon de Bellac." and a one-act tragedy, "Orphee." . The mathematics department

4. Matt will be prosecuted by Sub Traction before Judge E. Quae Shun and defended by his attorney, Add Ition. The clerk of court will be Zee Ro and the jurors will be members of the Number Family. Defense wit­ nesses will be such characters as Arith Metic, Cal Cuius, Geo Metry, Al Gebra and Stat Istics. The prosecution witnesses will include Head' Ache, Wasted Time, Fun Spoiled, Frus Tration and Fay Lure. The students have enjoyed working on the produc­ tion. All eight grade area students are invited to attend an "open house" at Mount St. Mary's Aca­ demy in Fall River on Wednes­ day, Feb. 13. Guests will be treated to refreshments and a tour of the school. The program will close with a special perfor­ mance of the junior-senior pro­ duction, "Meet Me in St. Louis." Pizza Party The announcement of the sec 0 n d Feehan Frolic has brought on a spirit of friendly competition among Feehanites. Students are working hard on the drive to solicit patrons and the selling of tickets for the event. The junior class at Bishop Stang in North Dartmouth will hold a valentine dance at the school on Friday, Feb. 8. Decora­ tions will follow a Valentine theme and refreshment$ will be serVed. The dance has ,been aptly named "Junior Frolic" ­ a name 'submitted by Claire Hamel of Acushnet in a contest sponsored by the class. And at Jesus-Mary Academy In Fall River the Sodality is sponsoring a pizza party to be held at the academy on Friday, Feb. 1. Proceeds will benefit a fund to send Sodalists to the Summer School of Catholic Ac­

tion.

Meanwhile, mission commit­

tees of the various homerooms at Feehan High in Attleboro have announced a great increase in the number of cancelled stamps collected to aid the mis­ sions during these weeks after the Christmas holidays. Home­

room donations to the library

project and the Teachers' Col­

lege conducted by the Sisters of Mercy in Belize, British Hon­ duras are also on the increase. Basketball Athletic sweaters and extra­ curricular m 0 n 0 g ram s were awarded tQ deserving recipients at an assembly held at Coyle High School in Taunton yester­ day afternoon. Varsity football players and the officers and members of the Coyle Varsity Band were presented with dis­ tinctive school sweaters, while selected members of the glee club, cheering squad and cross c 0 u n try team were given coveted Coy 1 e monograms. Members of all other activities are honored in a similar way at the annual Honors' Night, tradi­ tionally held in June. The Basketball Club at Holy Family High in New Bedford has just presented Rev. Justin Quinn of St. Lawrence parish with a gift in commemoration of the 10 anniversary of his orqination. Father Quinn is director of ath­ letics at Holy Family. Student Senators And at Feehan High, try-outs for the girls' basketball team were held recently, after many weeks of arduous practice. The following were chosen for the varsity. team: Mary McLear, Miriam Condon,Delores Char­ pentier, Nancy Clegg, Janet Plante, Mary Joyce, Mary Duffy, Elizabeth Corcoran, Christine Gagnon, Kathy Harrington, Mar­ garet Mone, Marie Stelmack, Diane Roy, Charlene Giboriault and Lynne Regula.

13

ORGANIZATION HEADS: Heading student organi­ zations at Jesus-Mary Academy, Fall River, are, from left, ' Madeline Valcourt, student council president; Denise Gel­ inas, sodality prefect; Barbara Boudria, National Honor Society president; Clare Amiot, Confraternity of Christian Doctrine president. .

DUBLIN (NC) It is time to get "rid of the old-fashioned idea that education should end at 14, or 16 or 25 years of age," ac­ cording to Father E. J. Kent, S.J., prefect of studies of the Catholic Workers' College 'here. Father Kent said in his annual report that "this is more partic­ ularly so in the modern world when the fields of man's knowl. edge are expanding, when the adult working population finds itself with more leisure, adults are more open to the acceptance of ideas tmd ideals of question­ able value and doubtful trllth." The Jesuit said, however, that adult education as it is being developed by the Catholic Workers' College is still in the pioneering stage. College diplomas were pre­ sented on the occasion to 63 men students who had attended lec­ tures and discussions for four years and had undergone four oral examinations. Thirty-seveR women students who attended' for two years and sat for two orals also received displomas. lege tournament captured the third place ranking. Holy Family was represented by Edward Parr and Marilyn Mulcaims on the negative and by Thomas Azar and Richard Perras on the affirmative. The topic debated was Resolved: That the United States should adopt a policy of reciprocal free trade wit h non-communist nations. Each team was required to debate in each of the three rounds.Next Saturday, H~ly Family will compete in the five round debating tournament at Melrose High School.

Four members of the Sodality row for inclusion in a memorial at Holy Family High gave booklet that will be distributed at blessing ceremonies for the speeches at Feehan High in At­ tleboro yesterday on behalf of new school. the Sodality program. Intro-. Holy Family Debaters ducing the Sodality way of life Gym classes have resumed for to Feehanites were Francine Filipek, B eat ric e Abraham, Cassidy girls, too, after an inter­ ruption necessitated by putting Charles Ouimet and Robert Pec­ of finishing touches to new ath. cini. And at Coyle High students letic equipment. The -Monsignor McKeon De­ listened to an inspiring talk by Brother Raymond, Fisk, C.S.C., bating Society of Holy Family High School commenced its tour. president a£ St. Edward's Uni­ versity, Austin, Tex. Brother nament season yesterday in an Fisk talked on the merits of a auspicious manner winning the second place trophy in the HoI. liberal arts education at a Catho­ yoke High School debate tourna­ lic college versus a secular col­ For Fire Victims ment. Nineteen high schools from lege. BEIRUT (NC)-Twenty-eight each New England State except Bristol County senators for Student Government Day, April Maine competed for the honors. bundles of clothing from U. S. 5 were announced recently by The first place trophy was won ' Catholics were distributed to by Brattleboro High School, vt., victims of a fire which swept the state DepaJ:tment of Educa­ tion.. Among those chosen are while South Hadley, who last the slum area of al-Maslakh, a week won the Dartmouth Col- Beirut suburb here in Lebanon. two Fall River students. Repre­ senting the Second Bristol Dis­ trict will be Rita Chouinard a student at Dominican Academy in Fall River, and representing the Third Bristol District will be Kathleen Collins of Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall River. We look forward to continued good government.. Debates Seniors at D 0 min i can an­ nounce that their part in the completion of the '63 memory book is now finished. All photo­ graphs Wave been taken, all copy has been written and all lay­ outs have been 'arranged. Every­ one is looking forward to seeing the finished product. And at Mt. St. Mary's Aca­ demy it has been announced that Judith Bednarz has been cRosen school finalist in the "Voice of Democracy" contest. The seniors at Jesus-Mary Academy in Fall River will make a closed retreat at Our Lady of Fatima Retreat House in Manville the week-end of February 10. Debates are in the news at Prevost High in Fall River and . at St. Anthony's High in New Bedford. The Varsity debate club at Prevost will take part in a tournament at Lynnfield, Mass. on Saturday, Feb. 1. They will also take part in another tourney scheduled to take place at Holy Cross College Friday and Satur­ ASSORTED COLORS AS LOW AS day, Feb. 22 to 23. TWIN OR DOUBLE BED SIZE The newly inaugurated de­ bating society at St. Anthony's WASHABLE NON·ALLERGIC •

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THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., Jan. 31, 1963

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Colleges Cooperate In Space Program WASHINGTON (II."'C)-Three Catholic universities are among 87 public and private institutions of higher education selected by the Federal space program to ' receive graduate training grants. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration said the schools will give the grants to predoctoral trainees who have chosen graduate research that is space-oriented Each grant cov­ ers three years of study with a minimum stipend of $2,400 plus full tuition and fees. Catholic institutions cooper. ating in the program, desi~ned to meet future needs for highly trained scientlsts and engineers, are catholi( University of America her<: Notre Dame Uni­ versity and St. Louis University.

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Georgetown U. President Asserts

Ignoring God Leads to Statism

I

WASHINGTON (NC) - The president of Georgetown Univer­ sity told a gathering of govern­ ment officials and diplomats at a Red Mass here that the tyranny of statism results when societies ignore God. True law guides human nature "to the perfection and self-real. ization which is its God-given prerogative," said Father Ed. ward B. Bunn, S.J., at a Mass offered in St. Matthew's cathe.

dral by Archbishop Patrick A.

O'Boyle of Washinghm.

At the Mass were some 30

Federal court judges, headed by

U. S. Chief Justice Earl Warren·;

more than 20 senators; a delega­ tion of some 200 representatives, headed by Speaker of the House John W. McCormack; and diplo. mats from more than 40 nations, including representatives of the Organization of American States. Nature of Man In his sermon at the Red Mass, offered to invoke God's blessing on members of the legal profession, 'Father Bunn said: "Law emanates from and termi­ nates in the heart, the soul, the nature of man himself - and these, in turn, owe their being, their powers and their impulse toward self-perfection from the purposive creation of God." "In the final analysis," he continued, "it is only in terms of man's -;- or society's - ideas of God, ... and of the relationships existing between man, individ­ ually and socially with his Cre­ ator, that it is possible to con. struct any' adequate, satisfying scheme of human happiness, and of the means to achieve it. "In a very real sense, there are no atheists, for wherever men do not know, or reject, or ignore the God of creation and of Rev. elation, they are impelled to set up other gods of their own de. vising." . ''The final stage is reached," he said, "when the state sets it­ self up as its own god, as the end

Father P'eyton Plans Crusade CLEVELAND (N C ) Father Pat ric k Peyton, C.S.C., wit h characteristic energy, is deep in plaris to add a Children's Crusade to his Family Rosary Crusade and to expand the over-all program. He has entered the new phase because of worldwide needs - particularly in Latin America - and because of a suggestion made to him by Pope John. He revealed in an 'int~rview here that in a recent papal audience Pope John blessed the crusade and asked him to "reach out to the young who are the world's future." Bishops Aid The Holy Cross priest has plunged into his "children's crusade" plans by making flying trips to consult with mothers superior and provincials in various eastern and midwestern cities to help him to approach children t h r 0 ugh Catholic schools. He also appealed to bishops in several eastern states and re­ ported that before he got as far west as Cleveland, he had been promised pulpits for 52 Sundays :for financial appeals in the coming year.

Air Stewardesses Honor Patroness

THE ANCHORThurs., Jon. 31, 1963

Recommends Bus Rides for Private School Pupils

purpose of its citizens' very lives

and of all their efforts •.. This is

the essential perversion which

makes of society, with its attend­

ant mechanisms of government

law, judgment and all the rest,

not the means, the instrument,

the servant of humanity, but sub­

jects the dignity, the liberty, the

abilities and aspirations of the

individual and society to the de­

mands of the absolute state."

DES MOINES (NC) Iowa Gov. Harold E. Hughes took state legislators by surprise with a recommenda­

Higher Education Key to 9uccess MILWAUKEE (NC)

Rep. John Brademas of In­

diana said here that U. S.

government. programs for higher e due a t ion in Latin America can be the key to the long run success of the Alliance for Progress. Brademas, addressing the an­

nual meeting of the Catholic

Conference on International Stu­

dent Problems, applauded new emphasis U.S. Agency for Inter­

national Development (AID) of­ ficials are giving to streng­

thening Latin American univer­ sities in the technical and econo­ mic fields. "The universities of Latin America must produce the engi­ neers, the agriculturai experts and the technicians essential to developing 20th century econo­ mies," he told the conference at Cardinal Stritch College. Land Grant Colleges Brademas said he was espe­ cially gratified at efforts to in­ volve U.S. land grant colleges in cooperative programs with Latin American universities. "What every Latin American country needs," he said, "is a University of Wisconsin, a Purdue, a Uni­ versity of Minnesota to produce better farmers, more engineers, mQre teachers and public ad. ministratorS." The congressman, a member of the House Education and Labor Committee, said that AID is now giving help to nearly 50 Latin Arne ric a n universities through contracts with 24 U.S. universities.

Ozanam School

BISHOP'S NIGHT: At observance of Attleboro Serra Club Bishop's Night are, from left, Rev. Thomas Walsh, pastor of St. John's Church, Attleboro; Manuel Castro, Serra vice-president; Bishop Connolly; John Antaya, Serra pres­ ident; Anthony Nadeen, program chairman.

Devout, Fervent Augustinian Priest Lauds Devotion

Of Japan's 300,000 Catholics

MIAMI (NC) - Despite social pressures, Japan's 300,000 Cath­ olics remain devout and fervent, according to an Augustinian priest whose order founded and operates the only parochial school in Japan. Father Edward J. Hattrick O.S.A,. who has returned to the United States after spending more than four years in .Naga­ saki, spoke at Biscayne College, South Florida's first Catholic men's colI e g e opened last

September by the Augustinian Fathers of Villanova, Pa. Emphasizing that "Nagasaki is the center of Catholicism" in

Prelates. Stress Role of CCD LAFAYETTE (NC)-A bishop cautioned here in Louisiana that "a superficial knowledge of our Faith is nQt adequate for these times." "The problem of religious in. . struction is a grave one and the Confraternity of Christian Doc. trine is our best answer for the large percentage of our children attending public schools," Bishop Maurice Schexnayder of Lafay. ette declared. The bishop was a speaker at the second annual CCD Day- for the Lafayette diocese. He recall­ ed the words of Pope John-"In the CCD lies the future of the Church, not only in the U. S., but in the whole world." Auxiliary Bishop Warren L. Boudreaux of Lafayette empha­ sized the importance of a hard­ working good will committee in the diocesan CCD. He said the purpose of the committee is "to make the walls of misunder­ standing, of prejudice, of hatred, which separate us from those. • outside - to make those walls, like the walls of Jerico, come tumbling down."

Continued from Page One The sessions help all better un­ derstand the meaning of charity, its application in the Vincentian manner through Parish Confer. ences, special works of the Par­ ticular Council, and the Vincen. tian way of life. Country-wide Talks "The poor, who belong to Jesus Christ, are our lords and masters and we are hardly worthy of rendering them our petty services." Such was the at­ titude of St. Vincent de Paul in dealing with the poor. Such in part are some of the ideas devel­ oped by these courses based on similar talks given throughout the country. The plan most close­ ly followed here was used ex­ tensively in San Francisco and Washington. The Society of St. Vincent de ·Paul was founded in Paris in May, 1833 by Frederick Ozanam, then a law student at the Sor. bonne. He worked for the expansion of the Society till his Good Friday Holiday death in 1853. Despite his repu. tation as professor of foreign litWASHINGTON (N C) - A erature and the time-consuming jQint resolution to designate

demands of that capacity, he GO~d Friday each ?"ear a publ~c

worked daily with the poor and hohday has been mtroduced In wrQte profusely on their condi- th.e House by Rep. L .. Mendal lion and the methods which could _RIvers of South Carolma. The make their lot easier. measure (H.J.Res. 118) w~s. re­ ferred to the House JudICIary

- Committee.

Athletics Aid

PARIS (NC) - Air steward­ Contiued from Page One esses from 37 countries took part beliefs and of the testimony of in a novena here honoring St. souls who live Christianity joy­ Genevieve, patroness of Paris ously and generously." , and of air stewardesses. The Pope also referred to the day on which the audience took Maurice Cardinal Feltin, Arch­ bishop of Paris, presided at the place, the feast of St.. Paul. He highlight of the novena - the noted that St. Paul often used moving of the saint's relics from figures of speech taken from sports and that even when he the church of St. Etienne-du­ Mont to Notre Dame cathedral. was in prison at the end of his A Mass at the cathedral was life he wrote: "I have fQught the attended by the stewardesses as good fight. I have finished the well as publir officials, includ­ race. I have kept the faith. For ing Pierre.Christian Taittinger, the rest there is laid up for me a crown of justice." Paris City Council president.

15

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Japan Father Hattrick said that 2,300 persons cQmprise Our Lady of Consolation parish staffed by Augustinians in Nagasagi. "All of them had relatives killed when the atomic bomb was dropped," he added, pointing out that the during the Mass celebrated annually on the an­ niversary of the bombing, the natives are led in prayer by a Japanese badly burned in the blast. Another survivor of the blast, he said, is the first nation vo­

cation to the Augustinian order.

He is studying in the novitiate. For Poor People The, par ish school, which Father Hattrick described as "the only private school in Japan designed for poor people," has more than 750 Catholic stu­ dents enrolled in elementary and in a junior high schooL" Augustinians, whQ also staff St. Aug u s tin e C h u r chat Fukuoka, where two priests min­ ister to a congregation of about . 3,000 persons, have been engaged in missionary work in Japan since 1952, Father Hattrick said. "Today in Nagasaki," he said, "if you become a Catholic you take a step down socially and associate yQurself with those who are poor and uneducated." Communism at Peak Despite this obstacle, he added, Father Hattri'ck and the other· two Augustinian priests with whom he works had 30 converts last year. The young priest, due to spend six months in the United States before returning to Nagasaki, said that "communism as an in­ tellectual attraction has reached its peak in Japan. University professors want to be popular and therefore teach communism, but the students who lean toward communism do so only because of their great curiosity. They like the complications of it, yet they are succeeding with­ out it."

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tion in his inaugural address that private school children be allowed to ride public school buses. Hughes, addressing a joint session of the state Senate and House of Representatives, said present state law denies publie school bus rides to private school children, "despite the fact that their parents pay taxes fer public schools." "It is my .recommendation that this section be repealed to allow all children to ride OIl . public school buses," he said. Some legislators questioned the Governor's recommendatioll on Church-State grounds. OtheR backed it, however. Pass Up Children Hughes said in an interview later that he had not mentioned. the school bus issue in any major speech during his cam­ paign for gQvernor but had made his position clear when­ ever he was asked. He confirmed reports that he has received numerous petitions from all over the state asking that private school pupils get public school bus transportatiori. "The parents of private schQol pupils pay property taxes and help support school buses," said the 40-year-old Methodist Gov­ ernor. "Sometimes buses pass u]t children at a farm home. I can see no logical reason for this."

Visitor Sees Failing

In Soviet Education

HILLSIDE (NC) -EducatioB in Russia isn't all it's cracked up to be in the American press, according to a Catholic youth leader back here in New Jersey frqm a two-month trip in the Soviet Union. Unquestionably, Russia "is ahead in science and languages," said Richard J. O'Neill, 22, a former regional and national office holder in the National Federation of Catholic CQllege Students. "But," O'Neill said, "their facilities are inferior to ours and the average person goes M school for only eight or III years."

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'6

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 31, 1963

I.nsists Labor, Management

Have Social Responsibility

By Msgr. George G. Higgins

Director, NCWC Socia.l Action Depa.rtment

In last week's column I suggested that the unions and

employers involved in the New York newspaper strike and

the Gulf and East Coast longshorem~n's strike have hurt

the cause of collective bargaming in the United States by

their failure ta make it work "there is one and only one social

in their own industries. In responsibility of business-to use

other words, they have 'failed its resources and engage in ac- "

to bargain "responsibly" and tivities designed to increase its

bave not shown due regard for "'e public interest. There are • any Ameri. eans, however,

on both sides of tile labor-man­ iagement fence Who tlbject to ~e lat~er termi­ eology, who say, in effect, that

labor and man­ egement should DOt be expected to exercise "so­ cie.l responsibil­ a,-" and should not be expected to worry about the public inter­

...

Even some of the newspapers end magazines which have been .ost critical of the unions and tmployers involved in these Ib,ikes take this view. They seem -. ~ saying that one or the lither ar both of the parties in­ 1I01ved in these strikes are acting llresponsibly. One Purpose However, they are on record _ arguing that under the Amer­ En system of free enterprise 4b.e :>ne and only purpose of labor and management is to look after· the interests of their own eonstituents - their own mem-' bers, in the case of unions, and tIleir own stockholders in the . ..Be of management. Some of our academicians IIlave' been saying substantially tile same thing for a long time .. scholarly books, monographs, ..ticles and speeches. In "l new book which has re­ eeivM more than - its share of -rave" reviews in the conserva­ Ove press, Milton Friedman, pro­ lessor of economics at the Uni­ ~sity of Chicago, flatiy asserts ihat to talk about the "social re­ aponsibility" of labor and man­ 8gemf.'nt in the context of col­ )active bargaining is 90 much DOnsense. Serve Themselves 'Those, he maintains, who ar­ cue that corporate officers and labor leaders have a "social re­ ilPonsibility" fundamentally mis­ 1IDderstand the character and eature of a free -economy. "In IIUch an economy," he argues,

FORMOSA MISSIONER: Father Edward Murphy, S.J., of San Francisco, a member of the faculty of National Taiwan University, Formo.. sa's largest university, is re;o sponsible for a highly sue­ . cessful apostolate among the students and teachers of his echool NC Photo.

profits so long as it stays within

the rules of the game * * *"

"Sirnilarly," says Professor

Friedman, "the 'social responsi­ bility', of labor leaders is to serve the interests of the members of their unidns." The !lotion, he concludes, that either labor leaders or employ­ ers have a 'social responsibility'

which goes beyond serving the interests' of their own members or stockholders is a. "fundamen­ tally subversive doctrine"-sub­ versive, that is, of economic fresedom.

Against Responsible Union

Mr. Jack Barbash, an extreme­ ly competent labor economist, speaking at an industrial rela­ tions conference shortly after Professor Friedman's book was published, gave equally short shrift to the doctrine of "social responsibility." Mr. Barbasch complained that unions are too often judged by a double standard. They are asked, he said, to prac.tice self­ denial, whereas management is expected to be "dynamic." The public, he continued, talks about the .mion's responsibility to the public but not about the public's responsibility to the union. Up tq this point, Mr. Barbash, it seems to me was making a valid point. But during the dis­ cussion period following his pre­ pared address he went the way of Mr. Friedman-even though, presumably, he would disagree with 1'..1r Friedman's premises, which are those of old-fashioned classical economics. "I'm really against a 'respon­ sible union'," Barbash told his distinguished audience of indus­ trial relations experts. "An irre­ sponsible union is what keeps management 'on its toes. YOll can't run an economy with self­ denial," CompulsorJ' Arbitration These statements by Mr. Fried­ man and Mr. Barbash are fraught with ,;ome rather disturbing im­ plications. In effect, they are saying to labor and management: "Don't worry about the public interest. Ask for and try to get as much as the traffic will bear, let the devil take the hindmost." If labor and management were to follow this advice, the govern­ ment, sooner or later, would have to step in to protect the public interest and conceivably might even be tempted, under the pressure of public opinion,

to plunk for compulsory arbitra­

tion as a means of bringing at least a modicum of "social re­

sponSIbility" into the process of collec~ive bargaining. . If this were to happen, both Mr. Friedman and Mr. Barbash would undoubtedly regard it as a genuine catastrophe. But jf they really think labor and man­ ageDlent should not be expected to exercise s,ocial responsibility, then they must be prepared to have the government go to what­ ever lengths may be necessary to protect the geDElral welfare. No Administration in the sec­ ond nalf of the 20th century is going to sit idly by and permit la­ bor and management to hand the dirty end of the stick to the gen­ eral public. To paraphrase Mr. Barbash, you 'can't run a gov­ ernment with this kind of one­ sided or unilateral self-denial.

Charities Director LANSING (NC)-William T. Down, deputy administrator for the Michigan Supreme Court since 1961, takes over tomorrow as executive director and gen­ eral counsel of Catholic Chari­ ues of Michigan. .

LAWYER: Sister Mary Leo Pavlowski, magna cum laude graduate of the Uni­ versity 0 f Detroit - Law School, is the first nun in Michigan history to be ad­ mitted to legal practice after taking her religious vows.

New York Solon Re-i ntrod uces Aid Measure WASHINGTON (NC) Rep. James J. Delaney of New York again has intro­ duced his bill to give each school child a Federal 'grant which could be spent at' any school, public or private. Identical to a measure he sponsored in the 87th Congress, the bill proposes that a flat $20 be given to each grade or high school pupil. The program would cost $1.7 billion over a two-year period. In the case of children who attend, or wish to attend, recog­ nized private schools, the bill provides that a pa~ent or legal guardian present the U.S. Com­ missioner of Education with a form recording the pupil's inten_ tion. . A U.S. Treasury check then would be sent the parent or guardian. It would be honored' for paYDlent only when endorsed to the school of the pupil's at­ tendance. All pupils who 00 not record their intention to attend a pri­ vate school would be presumed under the bill's ter.ms to be going to a public school. The allotment for these children would be paid to the local education agency in the political subdivi­ sion where the child lives. . Known as the "Junior GI BiU" because of the similarity it has to the operation of the law which permitted millions of arDled sen1ce veterans to attend the school of their choice after World War n, the bill was first introduced in 1962 by Delaney. However, it died without com­ mittee hearings.

Fr. Manton Speoker

'On 'Catholic Hour' NEW YORK (NC)-Father Jo­ seph E. Manton, C.SS.R., veteran radio speaker and author, win speak on the Catholic Hour on radio on the four Sundays of February. The Catholic Hour is pr<>duced by the National Council of Cath­ olic Men in cooperation with the National Broadcasting Com­ pany. Father Manton, of Our Lady of Perpetual Help Church, Rox­ bury, will speak on some prac- . tical aspects of everyday life and their meaning for Catholics.

Interfaith Day WASHINGTON (NC) - Rep., Leonard Farbstein of New York has introduced a resolution to designate the fourth Sunday in September each year as "Inter­ faith Day" and to authorize the President to issue an annual proclamation calling on the nation to observe the day by ap.. pr<>priate ceremonies. The meas­ ure was referred to the House Judiciary Committee.

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SACRED HEART, NORTH ATrLEBORO The CYO plans a Valentine dance for 8 Saturday night, Feb. 16. The Good Will unit will meet. at 7:15 Tuesday nights, Feb. 5 and 19 in the church for recita­ tion of the rosary, to be followed at 7:30 by a session in the church hall. Mrs. Lionel Lallier and Ed­ ward Surprenant are co-chair­ men for a dinner-dance to be held at 7:30 Saturday night, Feb. 16 at Dario's restaurant, West Mansfield, under sponsorship of St. Anne Sodality and the Holy N arne Society. Reservations deadline is Sunday, Feb. 10. The Executive Committee of the Home and School Associa­ tion will meet at the school to­ morrow night at 8 o'clock. OUR LADY OF HEALTH, FALL RIVER Holy Name Society officers are John S. Oliveira, president; Arthur Travassos, vice.president; Joseph Benevides, secretary; An­

tone Barreto, treasurer: ST. ANNE, FALL RIVER The Social Group has Set 2 Sunday afternoon, March 10 for a style show in. the school hall. Mrs. Jacqueline Lauzier is chair­ man. Cubs, Brownies, Boy anli Girl Scouts of the parish will partici­ pate in a general Communion breakfast Sunday morning, Feb. 10. Rev. Marc M. Richard, O.P., Scout chaplain, will celebrate 8 o'clock Mass to be followed at 9 by breakfast in· the school hall. Program will feature songs and skits by the Scout units. ST. STANISLAUS, FALL RIVER Rev. Robet;t S. Kaszynski, as­ sistant pastor, will be honored by parishioners at a banquet Sunday, Feb. 17 at White's res­ taurant. Mrs. William Wolowiec is general chairman of the arrangements committee. The event is sponsored by combined parish organizations. Reserva. tions will close Thursday, Feb. 7.

.

ST. JOSEPH, FALL RIVER Cub Scouts will be organized in the parish next month. Boys eight through 10 are eligible to join. ·CYO juniors members will at~ tend a performance of Cinerama in Providence Wednesday, Feb.. 20. Seniors are planning a trip to New York.

\

OUR LADY OF VICTORY. CENTERVILLE Mrs. Stephen B. O'Brien Jr. will be in charge of a silent food sale planned for Thursday, Feb. 14 by the Women's Guild. A cov­ ered dish supper is announced for March and the April meeting will feature a Lenten. program and bandage making for Rose Hawthorne Home. SACRED HEART, NEW BEDFORD New officers of the Sodality of St. Anne include Mrs. Claire An­ til, president; Mrs. Roland Poth. ier and Mrs. John Bellefeuille, vice-presidents; Mrs. Emile Four­ nier, secretary; Mrs. Elda R. Poitras, treasurer. Activities for the year will in­ clude a Valentine whist party Thursday, Feb. 14, with proceeds to benefi~ the church and ar­ rangements in charge of Mrs. Normand Barrette; and a recep­ tion the week of March 24th at the end of the parish Lenten re. treat. An outing and tea are planned for June with a Communion breakfast to come in October and a pilgrimage to La Salette Shrine next December.

Cathedral Donation SAN FRANCISCO (NC) ­ Archbishop Joseph T. McGucken of San Francisco announced that $100,000 has been donated to St. Mary's cathedral rebuilding fund by Charles Kendrick, chairman of the board of the Schlage Lock

Company.

Gives $150,000 To Library Fund

ST. JOAN OF ARC, ORLEANS

New officers of the Friendly

Guild are Mrs. Beverly Young, president; Mrs.· Nancy Ferreira, vice-president; Mrs. Jane Keen. an, secretary; Mrs. Irene Bessom, treasurer. The unit plans a social at 8 tonight at Mrs. Young's home and a potluck supper at 7

Wednesday night, Feb. 6, pre­ ceding the next regular meeting. Members are requested to donate two articles a month for a Summer fair sch~duled for Wednesday, July 10.

ST. JOSEPH, NORTH DIGHTON The Women's Guild and Holy Name Society will co-sponsor a dinner meeting Thursday night, Feb. 14. Mrs. Helen Roberts will be in charge of arrangements. The annual guild cake sale will be conducted Sunday, March 17 with Mrs. Elsie Evangelo serving as chairman. ST. ROCH, FALL RIVER A cosmetics demonstration will feature the Council of Catholic Women meeting at 7:30 Monday night, Feb. 4 in the parish hall. Mrs. Thomas Maltais, chairman of a fundola planned by the unit, requests that contributions be brought in at this time. Reservations are now being accepted for the turkey pie sup­ per scheduled for Saturday night, Feb. 16, from 5 to 7. Leo n e I Lavoie, committee chairman, has announced that a penny sale will follow the sup­ per. Mrs. Claire Carbonneau heads the ticket committee. OUR LADY OF THE ANGELS, FALL RIVER , The boy scouts will meet to­ night' at 7 o'clock in the hall. The Brownie scouts will meet Saturday afternoon at 2 and the Cub Scouts meeting will follow. The Council of Catholic Women will meet Wednesday night at 7:30 in the parish hall. ST. PATRICK, SOMERSET John Ready is general chairman of a parish-sponsored George Washington Dance, to be held at 8 Saturday night, Feb. 16 at Mt. Hope Country Club, North Dighton. SACRED HEART, FALL RIVER The Women's Guild will meet at 8 Monday night, Feb. 4 in the school hall. A penny sale to which members may bring guests will be in charge of Mrs. Nestor Silva and Miss Mary Daley. Refreshments will be ar­ ranged by Mrs. Charles Mitchell and Mrs. E·dmund Mitchell. SS. PETER AND PAUL, FALL RIVER The Women's Club will hold its monthly meeting at 8 Monday night, Feb. 4 in the church hall. A calendar par.ty will follow the business session with Mrs. Don­ ald F. Negus, chairman, aided by Mrs. Herbert J. Quinlan, c0­ chairman.

PROTESTANTS HONOR PRIEST: Msgr. Daniel Moore, left, of St. Louis, receives the "Ecumenical Cross" award from the (Protestant) Metropolitan Church Federa­ tion of Greater St. Louis' for his work during the past year as liaison between priests and ministers in that area. Msgr. Moore accepts the honor from Dr. O. Walter Wagner, executive director of the Federation. NC Photo.

_Big Cities Need Halfway Hous·es DETROIT (NC)­ America's famed "hoodlum priest" took a swipe at the idea that "all we have to do. is build jails and when convicts come out they will smell sweet." Father Dismas Clark, S.J., of St. Louis said: "I have never met anybody who improved in prison." . The developer 'of "halfaway houses" for paroled convicts st~ted his views of the American penal system in a talk (Jan. 15) to students at the University of Detroit. ," The Jesuit priest criticized the imprisonment of people with emotional and psychological problems. 'Take the Best' "Throwing alcoholics, dope . addicts and perverts in jail , won't help them," he said. "They need treatment. If you put them in prison as just plain neurotics or psychotics, they will come out criminally neurotic· and

psychotic." •

Father Dismas cited the suc­ cess of his St. Dismas House in St. Louis. "We have had 1,500 men come into the home and less than 15 have returned to prison," he stated. And we take the best ­ nothing but thieves and mur­ derers." Father Dismas said that on the national aVerage eight out of 10 ex-convicts go back to prison.

Government Aid He said that there are pres­ ently 13 privately operated half­ way houses in the U.S: and Canada modeled after Dismas House. Among his greatest comforts is the fact that the Federal gov­ ernment is showing interest in this method of rehabilitation. . ST. HYACINTH He said that U.S. Att. Gen. NEW BEDFORD Robert Kennedy has' opened A parish committee under such houses in Miami, Chicago chairmanship of Romeo Aubut' and Los Angeles. "A fourth will will hold a penny sale at 8 Sat­ "be opened in Detroit soon," he urday night, Feb. 2 in the church added. hall on the corner of County and "Halfway houses are especial­ Rivet Streets. Mrs. Lucille Bras­ ly needed in the big cities," he sard is in charge of a committee said. "For example, some 58,000 which will serve refreshments ex-convicts come into Chicago at the intermission period. The each year alone. These ex-cons public is invited. always come into the big cities." ST. MARY'S CATHEDRAL. FALL RIVER Miss Helen Goff and Mrs. Wil­ fred Callaghan will be hostesses at the social hour to follow the regular meeting of the Women's Guild at 8 Monday night, Feb. 4 in the Catholic Community Cen­ ter. BLESSED SACRAMENT, FALL RIVER Cub Scouts will attend corpor­ ate Communion Sunday mom. ing, Feb. ·10 and will hold their annual Blue and Gold banquet Thursday, Feb. ZI. .

17

THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., Jan. 31, 1963

The Parish Parade

Shriver Advocates Racial Programs CHICAGO (NC) - Peace Corps D ire c torR. Sargent Shriver has suggested that ministers, rabbis and priests plan. ar. interracial 'justice program

for their congregations.

He told the National Confer­

ence on Religion and Race such a program "would encourage each member of the congrega­ tion to pledge a tithe of his time to removing racial barriers at work, at play and at worship."

PITTSBURGH (NC)-Bishop John J. Wright in behalf of 1M Pittsburgh diocese contributed $150,000 to Duquesne Unive¥­ sity's new library.

In a letter to Father Henry ~ McAnulty, C.S.Sp., universitJ' president, Bishop Wright em. phasized Duquesne's importance to this area ana the diocese's iAo terest in its welfare.

"Duquesne University servel the educational and spiritwl welfare of a much wider coa. munity than our diocese alone,­ Bishop Wright wrote. He said the contribution from the DiOOo esan Development Fund was ... pledge of our constant desire 10 help whenever and however pOll­ SIble as Duquesne UniversitlJ' moves ahead to new responsib"; ities and wider service.". Bishop Wright asked that the gift commemorate B i s'h09 Michael O'Connor, the first head of the Pittsburgh diocese whO

served· from 1843 to 1800, 1ileG resigned to become a Jesuit. 118 taught philosophy at Boston CelL lege when it was established JIlO years ago this year.

IN INDIA, NAMES HAVE MEA'NING DOES YOUR lHOl'HER come from Malabar? A .ravel writei' explains Dames iD India: l\'lenon means a matriarchally-ralsecl ~ t En Hindu from Malabar; Ayyangar .... "J~' Dotes a Brahmin from South lIull," .t.. Hahmoacl, a Moslem; Singh. a BInda e < #*. • • • And when you see many persona , ~ named Matthew, Paul, LUke, JOM ·and fA James, you CaD be lU'dty sure you are in the Malabar area among . . ... TBOMIST Christians. They are the ODes "ho vace &heir Christianity back ~ the time of at Thoma the Apostle . .. Father joseph Menacherry of 1'ht Holy Falmi MirJion Aid diocese of Emakulam In southel'll /;.,. India sends us an urgeD. plea. "I am r IIx Orimla/ CiJIn'Ch the parish priest of a small parish wUb 120 families, the majority poor laborers . . . There Is a smaD church which cannot accommoda~ .be present Clongregatloll. I have begun conskuctlon of a ~ger eharell ... The bulldm. Is half-finished." $3,000 is needed ~ rmish I• . • . The Arch­ bishop of ERNAKULUM could civehim only $240 toward It. Father continues: "I am at a loss to raille the amount . . . tIM poor parishioners have already civen _re than their capacio ~ give." Your small sacrifice will soon make .his church a reality . . . Please send something, anything. You CaD be .... Father Joseph will be praying for you. Also a lot of MaUhewa, Pauls, Lukes. JoIms aDd James' . . . And St. Thomas too for this is his land!

t<v'b-

"'d'

.he

ST. JOSEPH: OUR MAN OF THE YEAR, 1962 SOME MONTHS AGO we mentioned him in a chapel /JPpeal. The response surprised us ." The silent saint certainly haa many devoted followers. So with grateful hearts we award him our nomination for the year past .. " Now at CANDLEMAS time., we feel impelled to mention him again. What were his thoughtl as he brought his foster-Son. the Light. of the World. to the Temple? . . . He had only two doves to offer the priest.­ the gift of a poor man. And then to hear Simeon's marvelm. prophecy about the Child ... Imagine his awe as he found bbB­ self in the center of the divine· drama. The priests, sisten aDd brothers in our care share his poverty and feellng of awe whea they realize how much their work means to souls In non-ehr8­ tlan lands . . . The MASS STIPEND you send us may be • priest's sole support for the day. The chapel we bUild for him has come perhaps from your STRINGLESS GIFT .. " We placed it where ·the Holy Father thought the need was greatest. Won't you continue your help?

OTHER WAYS TO HELP ~ ....1

one of OUI' l\'nSSION CLURS. For 3c • day ($1 11 11)01l~ 70U can help any of the following: DAMIEN LEPER CLUB cares for lepers. ORPHANS BREAD . , . leeds orphans. PALACE OF GOLD .... provides for aged. THE BASILIANS . .. . supports mission schools. THE MONICA GUILD chalices, altars, etc., for churches SUGGESTED· GIFTS FOR A MISSION CHAPEL. Vestment. ($501, Monstrance ($40), Chalice ($40), Ciborium ($40), Tabel'o Dacle ($25), Stations of the Cross ($25), Censer ($20), SanctuU7 Lamp ($15), Altar Linens ($15). Sanctuary Bell ($5). Pleade remember us in your will: Our official title: THB CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION. Singh membership $1 a year; famll.y membership $5 a year. Perpetual membership is $20 for an individual; $100 for a family. DEAR MONSIGNOR RYAN:

Enclosed find

for

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Name

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Street

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City

Zone

State

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~'l2ear &stOlissions FIANCIS C.UDlNAL SPELLMAN, P,e.ldent M",• .h•.,. T. .;aa. 'Nat's SeH . . . . . .lll........

Sec.,·

CATHOLIC NEAR WT WiLFARE ASSOCIATION

480 Le)CI~9ton Ave. at 46th St. Ntw York 17/N. Y;


18

THE ANCHOR-Diocese

of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 31, 1963

Importllnt to III/I

."

Among

the

best edited

••• the most readable ••• the most vital Diocesan newspapers

in America

• IS

The ANCHOR

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ttbe <rrittc

DAN HERR Publisher

The ANC'DOR in every home

every· family. should subscribe

-on-

SUNDA Y, FEBRUARY 17

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Dartmouth and Falmouth Annex Track Titles By Jaek Kineavy

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jal1. 31. 1963

'W

S

Brown's Driscoll There All the Way

The champion track: feats of Dartmouth and Falmouth no longer are news but they indeed remain newsworthy. This area has long been noted for the calibre of basketball

By Lynn Kennedy

that has produced Tech champions with reasonable regu­ larity in the post war years.

Last Saturday at North­ In the past few years, how­ victory of the day in D on the eastern University, a 5' 10" strength of another fine 300-yard ever, track has become in­ guard from Attleboro turned performance by Paul Barnett and creasingly popular as a 'win­ a winning effort by the relay in one of the top defensive ter sport and the results were

Former Attleboro Star Top Defensive Hoopster

team. Earlier in the week, Bar­ most apparent in the State Meet nett was credited with a 32.2 on Satur­ outdoor 300, a clocking which day. Dartmouth equals the record-setting indoor High in annex­ mark just credited to Johnson. ing the Class C Rounding out the list of win. champion­ ners in the always tough state s hip accom­ Meet competition we have Alan plished the un­ Patenaude of Fairhaven whose usual in two re­ 2:24 for the 1000-yard distance spects. This was brought him home ahead of the the Indians' first pack. Places in this event as in venture into C the 600 and the mile were competi­ awarded on the basis of time. tion having moved up from Hoop Notes D after winning that title last The status quo in BristOl Coun­ year. Secondly, it has been some ty and Narry League basketball time since any school but St. remains unchanged and doesn't John's Prep has worn the C­ figure to be altered as a result of this week's schedule. -Coyle mantle. The perennial ex-cham­ High continues to dog the foot­ pions pulled up third on Satur­ day. In the runnerup spot by a steps of unbeaten Durfee which slim 1/6 point margin was An­ .had to battle last week to subdue dover High some 11 5/6 points a fired-up Fairhaven quintet. Vocational of New Bedford holds off the pace. third place, two' games off the The highest point accumula­ tion of the day was racked up pace. These three, likely, will by "Lawrence High of Falmouth represent Bristol County in the not too distant Tech Tourney. which entered the State cham­ The Narry standing also shows pionship ranks for the first time. The Cape squad showing balance three teams in contention. De­ and depth scored in every event fending champion Case took a but the relay en route to its 131h one-game edge over Holy Fam­ point • bulge 0 ve r pre-meet ily into play this week. The Car­ favored Concord-Carlisle. Law. dinals enjoy a two-game margin rence actually broke the tape in over Prevost now solidly en­ the relay but disqualification tren~hed in third 'place after a 50-43 victory over Somerset last nullified the effort. Friday. The Leafs have one of Record .Jump the area's better ball players in During the course of the day Dennis Pontes, a talented back. long competition in which some courtman. 1,644 youths participated there Grid Clinic were only four record-breaking Football moves back into the performances. One of the most significant was the' 6-31h leap area for a brief but concentrated fling this weekend. Seven of the turned in by Mike Lopes of Fal­ mouth. Mike's effort ranks as nation's' outstanding football eoaches feature the Kodak Coach the second highest in State in­ door competition. Only the her. of the' Year Clinic to be held at aIded Olympian, John Thomas, Boston's Sheraton-Plaza. Head. has done better. Thomas jumped lining the coaehing roster will 6-514 when a senior at Rindge be John McKay of U.S.C. whose Trojans edged Wisconsin in the Tech in 1958. Mention of Rindge, perennial Rose Bowl. - Also on hand will be such

A champion and spawning ground for recent Olympians, famous grid personalities as Bud brings to mind an interesting Wilkinson of Oklahoma, Duffy aside which in no small way was Daugherty of Michigan state, Rip Engle of Penn State, Bob a factor in Tech's defeating de­ Blackman of Dartmouth, Coach fending champion Boston Eng­ lish in Class A. Last year a cou­ of the Year in District I, Bill ple of lads Tim Johnson and Bill Edwards of Wittenburg and House, by name, were with the Chief Boston of New Hampshire. Jack Fadden, Harvard's out­ Boston Track squad. Both sub­ sequently transferred to Rindge. standing trainer will also hold Johnson, reportedly the best forth on the treatment of grid injuries. Olympic prospect in school ranks, toured the 300-yard course in a record-breaking 32.2, then anchored the relay team to a come-from-behind, must victory over Boston Tech. Teammate . NEW ORLEANS (NC)-More House, meanwhile, a highly­ than one million phone calls touted 600-yarder, had to be sat­ have been made to ''Dial-a­ isfied with a third in his special­ saint" since its inauguration here ty but he, too, was a member of in September, 1961. The service the winning relay unit. provides a one minute. inspira­ tional message and operates 24 Leite Bros. hours daily. Taking honors for the best The million mark was reached family performance of the day Jan. 15. The highest number of were the Leite brothers of Dart­ calls recorded in one day was mouth. Mario won the hurdles, 4,793 on Sept. 1, 1961, when the tied for second in the high jump service was first publicized. The

and ran the third leg for the win­ daily average of calls is 2,000 ­ ning relay team. Brother Bob one every 43 seconds. chased Mario to the tape in the hurdles and the one-two finish eontributed eight' big points to the Indians' score. A solid 15-point effort brought BROOKLYN (NC) - State Wareham High home third' in Class D. The Capeway squad Assemblyma,n Joseph R. Corso came up with the only double of Brooklyn said he will intro­ duce a bill "that will require prominent display 'of our na­ tional motto 'In .God We Trust' Bishop Stang Assembly of Fall in every school room of New River, Fourth Degree Knights of York state." Columbus, will hold its annual He credited the idea to the Valentine dinner-dance Saturday Holy Name Society of St. Mar­ night at Stevenson's restaurant. tin of Tours parish here, which Faithful Captain Joseph E. made the suggestion after a Gagnon, eommittee ehairman, study of the U.S. Supreme Court allnounees that dress will be prayer iD public schools la8t .June fOl'mal.

'Dial-a-Saint' Gets Million Phone Calls

\

~ ,

Solon Favors Motto For Public Schools

, Valentine Dance

jobs of the New England colle­ giate basketball season. As 'a re­ sult, Brown University went on to post a 53-46 win over the strong Huskies. In the words of Coach Stan Ward, it was a "bril­ liant defensive effort that had a great deal to do with our win­ ning." He was referring to Fran Driscoll's job of lassoing ~"U's ace steerer Paul Solberg. Dris­ coll so agressively dogged Sol­ berg that he went scoreless for 30 minutes. But there's a tale at­ tached to young Mr. Driscoll, the 19 year-older who might have called it 'quits' a year ago. Son of Mr. and Mrs. George Driscoll, he is a member of St. John's Parish, Attleboro. Driscoll came to Brown as an excellent high school prospect. He had perform ~d well for Coach Howard Tozier at Attleboro

High where he had beeR pri­ marily a basketball cornerman. He was also a crackerjack pitch­

er and - halfback - with top

grades to match. He seemed a natural, and, in fact, he turned in a fine first year. But playing, with Frosh teams is not like playing with the big boys. Perseverance As a sophomore Driscoll tan into the transition 'jinx'. He had a difficult time adjusting, and it was obvious he had considerable learning to do. As Coach Ward

put it "He didnOt do a great

deal." He could get points, but

defensively he was deficient. He had to play in spots while he battled to learn to play honest defense. Coupled with that, as Ward put it, "He had to make , the conversion from the corner to the backcourt, and it's not easy. It's a 40 or 50 to 1 shot a boy can do it." To complicate matters, as if . picking up new skills were not enough, Driscoll developed a severe case of tendonitis, an acute infection attributed to a virus. Sick, Driscoll missed three weeks of practice during the middle of the season. Many kids would have tossed in the togs at this point, but Driscoll came back and finished out the 'bal­ ance of the schedule. "Unquestionably this kid had the elasticity and perseverance to,make it," Ward said. He came on in the last five ballgames, hitting a personal high of 15 points against Dartmouth in the next-to-last tilt of the season. While he wound up with a rather anemic 3.7 scoring aver­ age for twenty ballgames (many of them spot appearances), Dris­ coll accomplished something in­

finitely more important. He had arrived as a varsity competitor. All the Way This season Driscoll's been in there all the way. On top of that, he's enjoying his first semester in college as a student (he's a business major). He's currently the Bear's second highest scorer with 141 points in twelve con­ tests. Only 6-7 Gene Barth, Brown's captain, heads Driscoll in the scoring department. In­ cluding the Northeastern game, Fran was just under a 12 points­ pet-game average. But it's his defensive work that has Coach Ward smiling. The Northeastern game was only one of several fine guarding jobs. In the RI State game, won by the Bruins, 63-52, Ward gave Driscoll the unenviable job of trying to shackle Rhody's Dick Logan. "We knew we had to shut off Logan if we hoped to win. We .conceded points to Steve Chubin and Charlie Lee,' the other two-thirds of the Ram'.

offense, in hopes of sileneing

Logan." It worked. Despite giv­ ing away four inches to Logaa, Driscoll held him to three fieW &oala.

FRAN DRISCOLL

Aside trom his newly acquired defensive skills, Driscoll is an exceptionally fine jump shooter who moves off screens very well. He's also a deft passer off the drive, an art he learned so well as a pupil of Coach Tozier at Attleboro. Chances are the scor­ ing average will climb even more next season as Driscoll continues to mature as a Bruin backcourt operator. His immedi­ ate concern right now is to get Brown in the Ivy League win. ning column. Now 5-7 on the campaign, Brown has dropped four successive in Ivy play, His teammates like him. Dris­

coll's very personable with an engaging sense of humor that he doesn't overuse. Occasionally, in Ward's words, "He has a tend­

ency to get down on himself,

but he fights out of it very quickly. That's because he's such

a fierce competitor."

He is on academic scholarship

at Brown, 'but earns part of his

way by serving as a freshman

physical education instructor. He

also pitches for the Brown base­

balI team, but, unfortunately

came down with a sore flipper

last Spring that minimized his

effectiveness. He also hits well.

The whole Brown athletic de-

. partment hopes he'll be able to

take a regular tum on the mound

when baseball time rolls around.

He means that much to the team.

In the meantime, Ward is hop. ing that Driscoll will continue his fine court progress over the remaining twelve tilts on the challenging Bear schedule There are some real "toughies" coming up, particularJy the March 5th and 7th dates with in-state _____ rivals R. 1. and Providence Col-'''' lege. He calls the Driscoll story the story of a boy "who wouldn't quit. And that's the real test of character."

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, 20

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Jan. 31, 1963

CYO DIRECTORS MEET: Participants in Winter meeting of New England CYO Diocesan Directors, held at Catholic Community Center, Fall River, are, in left picture, Msgr. John P. Carroll, Boston, Regienal CYO Director; Bishop Connolly, luncheon speaker; John Sullivan, Hartford,

Urges Prayers Prelate Asks Catholics Seek Guidance

For Non-Catholic Council

MONTREAL ( N C) - Paul Emile Cardinal Leger, Archbish­ op of Montreal, has urged Cath­ olics to pray for divine guid­ ance for the World Council of Churches meeting to be held here in July. "We cannot 'remain indifferent to these efforts, "Cardinal Leger said of the Protestant and Ortho­ dox World Council. The council's Commission on Faith and Order will hold its fourth major meeting in Montreal July 12 to 26. Some 500 Protes­ tant and Orthodox theologians from many countries are ex­ pected to attend and to discuss religious unity and other topics. Father Irenee Beaubien, S.J., president of the Montreal arch­ diocesan Ecumenical Commis­ sion, said Cardinal Leger has instructed'that body to give any assistance possible to the World Council commission in conmic­ tion with the July meeting.

lay advisor. Center, Msgr. Carroll and Rev. Charles McConnell Providence confer. Right, Rev. Vincent Lawless, Manchester, N.H. a~d Rev. Au: gustine Giusani, Hartford, are welcomed by Rev. Walter Sullivan Fall ' River Diocesan Director and host for meeting.

Catholic Pupils Attend Public School Class

v.

ANDERGRIFT (NO)

Father Beaubies . said orga­ nizers of the World ,Council Shared - time e due a t ion made its debut in th'e Greens­ meeting have sought the col­ laboration of local Catholic burg diocese Monday when leaders who have been partici­ the second semester started in pating in ecumenical discussions Vandergrift Junior High. with non-Catholics for the past About 170 seventh and eighth four years. He also said it is graders from St. Gertrude and possible that the Holy See will Holy Trinity Catholic schools have official observers at the attended the 'public school for July meeting. one class each week in home Brothers in Christ' economics and vocational train. Cardinal Leger's appeal for ing. Transportation poses prob­ Catholic prayers for the World Council meeting was made in a lem for shared-time education in Th e youngsters Chair of Unity Octave message. Vandergrift. "We must pray the Father of from St. Gertrude and Holy Light to enlighten our Christian Trinity can walk between their schools and the public, junior brothers and to guide their de­ liberations," the Cardinal said. high. "Let us not forget that if these Father . Lucian E. Malich, brothers do not fully share in O.S.B., pastor at St. Gertrude our faith, they nevertheless are parish, says: "There's nothing olir brothers in Christ and they complicated about' the shared­ also labor under the inspiration time plan. The public schools of the Spirit in the quest of , are Willing to give us the class­ unity." room time in the junior high and we won't have any trouble' with scheduling on our end. '

"Starting next September," he

said, "the shared-time program will be enlarged from one period tenth priest for our needs here." a week to two periods a week.' I it's going to work out Two priests of the Dubuque 'think fine." " archdiocese have already been released for overseas service. Father John P. Smith, a native of Dyersville, is in charge of a parish in Oruro, Bolivia. Father ST. PAUL (NC)-Australian­ Raymond C. Herman, a native of Japanese 100 per cent Irish wool Brandon, will fly to Cocha­ bamba, Bolivia, on Feb. 22 to tweed made in Korea is current­ ly giving an economic boost to take up Spanish studies pre­ paratory to a pastoral assign­ , needy persons on a Korean is­ land. ment in that country. The Australian - Japanese ,Korean Irish tweed project was described here by Archbishop Harold Henry, S.S.C., within SAIGON (NC) - Sergeant whose Kwangju, Korea, arch­ diocese it is being carried on. Roque Matagulay, 31, of Rich­ Ninety miles off the coast of mond, Calif., said here with em':' phasis that he prayed every day southern Korea, on the island during his five-month captivity of Cheju, Father Peter Oh, a in Viet Cong (communist) hands. former St. Paul seminarian, is A Catholic, born in Guam, he teaching the people to make "100

was captured by communist per cent Idsh wool tweed from

guerrillas on July 23 last year, A u s t r ali a n Corriedale sheep

while hunting near Phan Thiet bought in Japan," the Colum­

ban Archbishop explained. north-east of Saigon. He was re­ leased on Christmas eve. During his captivity, he said, he had to undergo indoctrination and questioning Elvery day, sometimes for eight hours a day. He went down with malaria a week or so after his capture and was f r e que n tl y ill. Illness 94 TREMONT STREET

brought some respite from the indoctrination grind. "If I had TAUNTON, MASS. malarill, they'd leave me alone Tel. VAndyke 2-0621 for four or five hours," he said.

no

Dubuque' Archbishop Sets Exal.""ple, Practices What He Preaches DUBUQUE (NC) - Archbish­ op James J. Byren of Dubuque is a clergyman who believes in practicing what he preaches, even though it may hurt. In a message to Catholics of northeastern Iowa, Archbishop Byrne recommended serious consideration of the practice of tithing - the giving of a tenth of one's income to church and charitable causes. At five area clergy confer­ ences the Dubuque prelate an­ nounced "a decision that really takes a lot of nerve to make," as he put it. "I have decided," the Arch­ bishop stated, "to begin a tithing program of my own by allowing one priest from the archdiocese to go to mission work in Latin America every time I ordain a

Marry 146 Couples At One Ceremony SAN JUAN (NC)-One hun­ dred and forty-six couples, whose members range in age from 15 to 80, were married in a mass ceremony at Our Lady Help of ,. Christians church here. The ceremony lasted three hours. Each couple came to the altar to take the marriage vows individually. The couples are from San Juan's poor section of La Cantera.

_Tweed Giving Boost ,To Needy in Korea

Prayed Every Day During Captivity'

Casey-Sexton,

• • • Cleansers • ••

'Inc.

Parishioners Aid See Active Cooperation as Decisive Factor in 37 Conversions

PORTLAND' (NC) - Active cooperation by Catholic parish­ ioners has been a decisive factor in 37 adult conversions resulting from a 10-week series of inquiry · ,forums begun in three Portland. area parishes last Fall. This was the unanimous opin­ ion of inquiry forum directors , Robert Greger, Dave Killen and Roy Wolff" graduates, of the three-year-old Institute of Lay Theology at the' University of San Francisco. The institute's alumni work as parish advisers , specializing in conversions. "The problem has not been in' finding people, who are inter­ ested . in learning more about ,Catholicism but in finding Cath­ olics. to make themselves and their faith available to non-Cath_ · olics," said Killen. He added that neighborhood contact was a · major method used in recruiting for the weekly sessions of two.

hour long lecture-discussioll classes on various aspects of the Church. Catholic Friends Wolff said: "This' does not mean just helping non-CatholiC'i'I . in a general way-by good ex­ ample, and so on-but by pick­ ing them up at home and taking them to the classes, sitting through it with them, taking , them back home, helping baby­ sit for their children." "'If we only had Catholic friends'-that's a phrase we hear 'over and over again from non~ Catholics as a reason for not comi,ng to the classes, or,not hav­ ing begun them sooner," Greger stated. We can use advertising, pamphlets and all the rest, but these are artificial. Grace comes to a person primarily through contact with his Cat hoi i e , friends."

Kansas Prosecutor Says Obscenity Has No Privil·ege of Protection TOPE K A (NC) - Obscene literature has no right to protection under constitutional free speech guarantees, the Kansas Supreme Court has been told by Atty. Gen. William M. Ferguson who echoed a ruling of the U.S. ,Supreme Court. He was arguing the State's 'case that 31 paperbacks \seized : at a newsstand in Junction City ,are obscene and should be de­ : stroyed. Ferguson conceded that the guarantees of free speech and ,press are "extremely broad and • the dividing line exceedingly

narrow." But, he added, "these

books are trash and· if the ob­ scenity and references to sex'

were removed, there would be

nothing left."

Attorney Stanley Fleishman of

Hollywood, Calif., represented

the publishers, ~admitted the books "probably would offend a well-read person," he argued nonetheless that they are not legally obscene. ' ,...-------------.

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