02.25.60

EXPECT TO HAVE FALL RIVER ACADEMY ADDI~IONREADY FOR OCCUPANCY BY NEXT YEAR

The ANCHOR An Anchor of the'Soul, Sure and F'irm-ST. PAUL

Holy Union Nuns Planning Sacred Hearts .Academy Addition in Fall River

Construction of a new building on Sacred Hearts Academy campus, Prospect Street, Fall River, will highlight ob,servance of the 1961 diamond jubilee of the arrival of the Religious of the Holy Union of thEi Sacred Hearts in the United States. Details of the project have been announced by Mother Mary William, S.U.S.C:, provincial, who noted that the building waS origin' II ally planned following the ..... community's golden jubilee in 1936, but that war con-

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ditions in succeeding years prevented its 'erection.

The new building will include Most Reverend Frederick A. Donaghy, M.M., New a gymnasium~auditorium with Bedford born Bishop, Regional Superior of t.he Maryknoll Socond Class Mail Pri~i1ege. Authorized at Fall River, Mass. additional classroom space above; a newly-equipped' cafeteria and Fathers in the Miaoli se<;tion of Taipei, Formasa, will have separate locker room; enlarged a Catholic university erected in his territory. Richard Cardseparate chemistry and biology , inal' Cushing has launched a raised in the United States, laboratories; an enlarged and $900000 fund drive to help be the Cardinal said. He added he fully equipp.ed business depart",_. b ild 'an 'nstitute of higher has ,pledged to collect the ment and hbrary; a new lanu .

I . guage laboratory and a larger learnmg on the Island off money within two years.

The Catholic school children's phase of the 14th anThe Cardinal pointed 'out the mainland China. The Archnual U. S. Bishops' Relief Fund Appeal will open on Ash art studio. drive is being conducted by the Link with Founders bishop of Boston disclosed that Wednesday and continue through Lent. There are more , Providing a link with the pio- Pope John has already pledged newly formed United States than five million students in U. S. Catholic schools. As neer Sisters who came to Fall $100,000 toward the goal of one Committee for the Catholic University of China, of which a result of Lenten sacrifices classrooms, but only a check of River in 1886 is a memorial million dollars set for beginning he is chairman. He is directing statue of the Sacred Heart, pre,work on the university. the students have contribu- local radio program listings will the campaign at the request of 'Turn to Page Eighteen The, remaining $900,000 will ted more than one million Turn to Page Eighteen the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith, of dollars annually to the relief which he is a 'member. fund.

Cardinal Cushing declared the During the past several years. establishment of a Catholic the students' campaign has university on Formosa will opened with a special message "help immensely to win respect from the Pope. Last year, the for and spread knowledge of the ,The combination of a determined pastor and an energetic curate has again demonstra- Faith." message from Pope John was the first by the Pontiff to the ted that each and every parish in the Dioces e can meet its quota if the parish sets out to said that .construction costs people of the United States. accomplish that goal. The Anchor today' signa Is out St. Thomas More parish in Somerset onHe Formosa are about one-fiftb The Holy Father's message those in the United States, and this year will be read, as it was' as an example for every other parish in, the Diocese. St. Thomas More is the fourth the Blessed Sacrament in the 'one million dollars now last year, by Archbishop Karl J. parish to report it has . being, sought will thus be the Alter of Cincinnati, chairman of achieved its quota. But, Fall River. of some five million the administrative board of the more important, is the . The list is growing and equivalent there.

National Catholic Welfare Conthere is no doubt that the • The university will be known ference, the U. S. Bishops' vol- fact that this is the first year since this newstotal this year will more as the Fu-Jen Catholic Univeruntary coordinating agency.

The major radio networks will paper has been in existhan exceed that of last sity. The original Fu-Jen Unibroadcast the message. An effort tence that the' Somerset year when 22 were in the versity was located in Peking will be made to present it at a Turn to Page Eighteen parish has gone over the quota column~ , time when it can be heard in

Fall River, Mass. Thursday, Feb. 25, 1960 ..... 8 . . PRICE lOe © 1960 Th.e Anchor $4.00 per Year I 4, 1"1110.

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Schoo! Phase of Bishop's Relief Starts Wednesday

St· Thomas ,More Parishioners in Somerset Exceed Quota· in Sales for T~e, Anchor,

BishopMcVinney Blames Vocation lag on Parents PROVIDENCE (NC) - A "serious dearth" 'of priests, Brothers and nuns is retarding develop'ment of new parishes and schools in the growing suburban areas of the nation's smallest state, a bishop stated.

Bishop Russell J. McVinney of Providence, who is the spiritual head of some 507,000 Catholics in Rhode Island's total population of 828,000 people, has said that t"e lack of religious vocations is unprecedented since the diocese became well established.

He blamed a "what's-in-it-forme?" outlook for discouraging religious vocations among young people.

Turn to ~ace Elcbteen

top in circuiation. The fact that St. Thomas More has exceeded its quota by 10 per. cent is also especially pleasing to Rev. Joseph K. Welsh, pastor.

"Our subscription list today has almost quadrupled since 1958," Father Welsh reported' as he, complimented his curate, Father Patrick J. O'Neill who work~d with a group of laymen under the" chairmanship of George R. Harrison.

Three other parishes previously reported quo,: ta-sales.. They are: Immaculate Conception in PROVE IT CAN BE DONE: North' Easton, St.. Jo-' Father Joseph K. Welsh Chairman George R. Harrison seph's in Taunton and ,

The best evidence that the number of parishes Somerset Parish in the quota column is on , Purchases Land the, rise is shown by the fact that both the Im- For Expansion maculate Conception (No. Rev. Edward J. Gorman, Easton) and St. Thomas pastor of St. Patrick Church, More "(Somerset) are iri Somerset has announced that this bracket for the first the parish had purchased time. the farm of Mr. and Mrs. Most Diocesan parishes Manuel Souza at 171 South Somerset. have not reported their Street, The pur c has e includes totals to The Anchor Cir- an eight and one-half acre tract culation Department as of land with 400 feet on South yet but unofficial word Street and running approxi800 feet deep to the low indicates that when these mately water mark of the Taunton lists arrive this week the River. It includes 500 feet of total circulation of this what was formerly known as newspaper, the largest Pierce's Beach. There is also a large cow barn and house on the weekly publication in property.

Southeastern MassachuFather Gorman said that the setts, is headed for a sub- purchase was made to allow for stantial .. increase. .Turn .G Page Elgbteen

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THE,ANCHOR-Dio~ese of Fall'Rlver*T.hurs., Feb."25,1960"

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ST. HEDWl[G, OUR LADY OF L O U R D E S , a . S : M . , 'principal, Mount I NEW BEDFORD 'TAUNTON. , , ' 'saini Academy, Fal' The Holy Name' Society will Some 170 parents and Cub River, has been notified b1' receive corporate Communion Scouts attended a Blue ap.d Gold the College Entrance ExaminaPalm ~unday, Father's Day and Banquet 'Jor Pack 10, sponsored tion" Board; Princeton, that in conjunction with Forty l;Iours by the parish.~ix,boysadvanced' Mount 'St.:' Mary's Academy hatl Devotion. Members will spon- into the Boy Scout program and' been "es~blished as a testing sor a card party 'Saturday, April 9i awards in the Cubbing 'procenter, beginning 1960-61.

9 and hold the annual outing in gram were made~ .

This nationwide Educational August. Next meeting is set for ST. THOMAS MORE. Testing Service is an organiza- ' Sunday, Mar. 13. ' SOMERSET ton that'administers testing proParish picnics are planned for Dr. Joseph.F. Kerri9s, AtUegrams in America and in foreiga Sunday, June 26 and Sunday, boro, will address the Holy ANNIVERSARY SATURDAY: The, Serra Club, an countries to approximately one Aug. 28 at Klubowiez picnic Name Society at 8 Tuesday night, organization of professional .and business men devoted to million stUdent, professional and grounds, Fairhaven.

March' 1 iIi Old, Town Hall o,n' l'f career candidates during tile fostering vocations to the pries,thood and the religious 1 e, A pre- L en t en supper and "The Population Explosion."- Dr. course of a year. festival will 'be sponsored by the Kerrins, a graduate' of Proviwas founded in Seattle on Feb. 27,' 1935 by, left to right, Some of these testing prochoir Saturday, Feb. 27 at Wood- dence College and Tufts Medical' Richard'B. Ward. F. Daniel Rooney and Harold E. Haberle, grams' are used to help select row Wilson Hall, with proceeds School, is on the staff of Stutdy and the late Leo F. Sharkey. NC Photo., ' candidates for admission to' to benefit the 'church building Hospital and is instructor in ' , schools, colleges ,or 'professional: ',I fund. ~iss Bridget Wienzek is gynecology at Harvard, Medical '-1 pract~ce. , Others ,are used to: chairman.'

School. ' " measure the academic promise " IMMACULA~rE CONCEPTION. Mardi ,Gras ',' ' and performance of students for ' NEW BEDFORD ',' ,ST. CASIMIR" ,,' placement, glifdance, and eval~ I"~, CJI The Couples Club will hol~ a ' NEW :BED.FORD " ' e "" e " .-" " ation purposes; Communion Ibreakfast following St. Casimir Circle will spon' Mount Saint Mary Academr-' 9 o'clock Mass Sunday morning,sor' "a' fiIiri showing' Sunday, , accomplished,' slides will show is the only Catholic high school . ' CE T .

C M arch 20 in St. 'Anne's' hall. A' night, March 6at' Normandin' -" ST. MARY, S. Junior, High School. The 'films'" ,TAUN.TON' . what the yearbook is to be like "EBestmg enter in the dibanquet, will follow that eve- wI'11 deal with Chopin and mark Loulse HaIl~han, is fIrst p.resand refreshments will climax ocese of Fall ,River. These eJioo ning, with Mr. and Mrs. Philip d aminations will be administereq Sylvia as chairmen. the ,150th- anniversary of his ident, of the newly-organIze festivities slated for,' Tuesday, at' Mt. 8t: Mary' Academy iii ST. GEORGE. bir~h., I ' Debrabant Chapter of the March 1.

December, January, and Febnae WESTPORT ST. JOHN BAPTIST, ' 'National Honor Society.

IYIary Beth Reilly and Joyce ary annually.

The Women's Guild will hold NE ", BCEyDOF~':tIDI iA Mardi Gr~s pa,rty will c'ele-: Gamache, delegates for Good " , , "I a variety show Saturday, Feb. WI sponsor a var ' ,'''' Government' day at the State Jesuit' Consultants, , Th e 27 at Dartmouth; High School 'ety show, "Circus' Time," at 8' brate" ~rripletion, of work Oft House April 1; toured the State SEOUL (NC)-Father Adriatl ,', Auditorium." A card ,party' is: Saturday;' and 'Sunday nights, "'the yearbook. Each of the nine House 'this week, meeting Gov-' , J. Kochanski, S.J., Dean of tbfl"':" . planhed for Saturday, April 23' Feb. 27 and 28 in'the-church hall,,' editors will, repurt' on work' ernor F u r c o l o . C o l l e g e o f Liberal Arts at Ma~r:' with Mrs. Honore Vallaincourt County Street, under the direc' " quette, ,University in Milwaukee,', ,as chairtnad: tion of Mr. and Mrs~ AntoneF. is here in Korea as an education.

IMMACULATE CONCEPTlO~ 'Ca'rdoza," " : " , " , a l consultant to help open the FALL RIVER Tickets will be handled by a ' ,new, ,Catholic University of The paiish building fund wid 'large committee" headed 'by ", In, Seoul. benefit from a film to be shown Manuel F. Raposa. They are obNEW YORK (NC) _ ,Seven ShfrleY'ONeill's attempt to res- ... .. 'l, at the Strand Theater Tuesday, tainable from CYO members or, San Francisco journalists have cue a swimming companion who Treat Mar. ,I.. Edward Harrington is in at the 'door the' nights of the' . been, named w,inners of the new was fatally wounded by, a ,500,:" charge of arrangements and the 'performance.' , "-Christopher Newspaper Award 'pound killer shark just outside A Delicious program will include awards, The discussion group spon-' '''for outstanding coverage of the Golden Gate. She risked her door prize and a penny 'sale. The sored by the Ladies Guild will one of the most inspiring stories life to bring' dying ,Albert KogHoly Name Society and Women's accept new memp,ers, at a meet-, of the year." ler, 18; to shore and baptize him.

Guild are co-sponsors.' ing to be held in the church hall, They have been cited for "perAnn~uncing the first annual ST. JOSEPH. at 7:30 Tuesday night, March 1. ceptive : craftsmanship" ~n cov- award, ,Father James Keller, FALL RIVER ering the .story of. 18-year-old M.M., director of .the ChristoThe Men's Club will pre'sent a ST. JOHN'S. lished "to pay tribute to newsplay, "The Womanless Wedding", ATTLEBORO Ma$s ,Ordo paper men and women who are at 8:15 Monday and Tuesday The Mothers Club will sponsor ' in a unique ,position to mirr9l' ' nights i~, the parish hall, Brighta Leap Year card'party Monday, FRIDAY-Mass of previous Sun- the deep human and spiritual man Street. Thomas Sullivan is evening, Feb., 29 in the school day. Simple., Violet. Mass values of daily events:' ' '. ',. director. auditorium. Proceeds will, beneProper; No Gloria; Common Award winners are: ST. MARY'S, fit the school building, fund and Pre'face. , ' 'h .. , Report,er,s" .'tho,~a,s :-Math,ews." d SATURDAY':'::'" Mass of' t e .

NORTH ATTLEBORO' the pU,?lic. is invi~ed, toa~ten. ,', '-BlesSed Virgin for Saturday. . San Francisc.o , C,hronicle, and,' .,",", The' Parish Gu'iid will spon-' 'S Howard Watkins,Sa:n Francisco ' :' ': ," ; > . ' "-~" Simple." White. Mass Proper; . h 'd d th " ....r a June :Fhs'tl'va'I on the'sc'hoo'l· ST. MA~Y ,.'

DV" :MANSFIE~ , ' ' ,,' " . {, _,:, Gloria; Preface" of Blessed '''Exartllner, ',W'O,' 'provl e e '" grou'nds$!l~ur,daY'", June ,4, ,Mrs., MemQ~fS' ',of . the ';:c.Cat~o~~, Virgin. ' , ,basic facts for, the lltOry. Phot~g-, " .' ....

Frederick Thorpe,Sr., 'is chairW011?-en'll ,Club -WIll, a,tt,en!i .eve- > SUNDAY-Quinquagesima Sun- 'rapher Ken, Adams, San Fran~ , man : BE'tWl"PT1 ' ' . t . day','Doul)Ie of'II Class. Violet. cisco' News-Call, Bulletin, who ' :.,1. "' " now and June , ning Mass: and C ommumon a, \' members.. will Aprt . '1' 26 t , ''meet , ' weekly , . ' .to' 7:30. SUI\day. ' pight,. " a,: Ma'ss' Proper; No Gloda; Sec- took' the "only p'ictures on the' make articles to sell at'the affaIr. St. ,Mary'sj' Barrowsville;"fol-,~, orid Collec'(St. Gabriel of Our beach: 'Writers' Thomas Benet, :Ma~e,,: Rite Chips, Next regularmee'ting is,Tue~aY,,,,lowedby,.svpperat ~ortol). H,igh<" 'Sorrowful Mother, Confessor,; 'Chronicle, and, Francis O'Gara;, March 15 f "t ' . ' ' ~' '",E,xaminer, f,ortaking details ',~ Ask for Them Today School ca e erla. , ' " . ",", ,Creed;'pteface of TrinitY. SACRED JtEAlItT. "",' "" , ,t:A,ccahit',"Conference'wlll (be" MONDAY-Mass of previous provideq by reporters and writNORTH ATTLl~BORO h 21 l1na" d ' iM nag first s,tories. .' held Monday, Marc' Sunda'y. "SI·mple. Violet.

S s,the, ' ', " 1 Mem b ers 0 f the SodalIty 01.

WHter J:ane' Conant, News:': , Spring Fair 'Saturday, April 2 3 ; : Proper', No G,loria', CommoR ' St. Anne will attend a Commun.

Call BullEitih, for uncovering'the ion bre~kfast in April at Norton NOTRE DAME. Preface. , fact that the O'Neill girl had ,Funeral Home TUESDAY":-", Mass of' p'revious baptized her companion. Writer ,J \ High School cafeteria', the ~n. ..JfA~L R IVER ' . ' , , ; ' ' " ,571' Se'cond St. nual" Diocesan convention SatRev. 'Gerard ~01svert WIll be Sunday.' Simple. Violet. Mass' Harold Streeter, Associated Press .,', ,'Fall' River,' Mass. urda'y, May 14 and retreat the installing officer and master of, Proper; No Gloria; Common for ''b~ending' the iDgredients ,of 9·6072 ' ' , weekend of May 20. ceremonies for the Council of 'Preface. The be'ginning of tbe the many-faceted accoUnt" into' , -.;.

"Personnel of, Brownie, Cub, Catpolic Women tonight at Lenten Fast at 'midnight. an article carried"by newspapers MiCHAEL .D. McMAHON Boy 'and Girl Scout units of the White's Restaurant',To be, seated WEDNESDAY~AshWednesday. throughout the country and the licensed Funeral Director parish will have a ,dinner meet- are Miss Helen Chace, president;, Simple. Violet. Mass Proper; world. ' , Registered' Embalmer ing "tonight to plan Spring Miss Cecile Masse, first vice No Gloria; Preface of ,Lent. acti\/ities. ' president; Mrs. i\,rm,and Cadrin, The Blessing and Distribution Duvernay Council, . 42; , St. . second vice 'president; Mrs. Ferof Ashes. ,,' " JEFFREY,E. Jean Baptiste Society contrib- nand Letendre, recording secre- THURSDAY - Thursday- ,after : ' ~. .' uted $200, to Boy Scout Camp tary; Mrs. Edmour Poirier" corAsh Wednesday. S~ple, ViSUL~IV . !,',Norse, in honor of Sacred Heart responding secretary; Mrs. Oscar olet.Mass Proper; No ,Gloria; ELECTRICAL , ,. ...nera. Bonae Scouts and leaders... ' Barnabe, treasurer; also five Preface of Lent. .CONTRACTORS Th'l;) current Anchor subscripdirectors. ' 550 Locus& S&. " tion ,drive repc,rts that Sacred tion ceremonies.

Residen&ial - Commerolal Fall River. Mass.

Industrial Heart eighth grade students ST. ELIZABETH, OS' 2-2391 have achieved 109% of their FALL RIVER 633 Broadway, Fall River Rose E. Sullivan quota. , OS 3-1691 The Women's Guild will hold Jeffrey E. SullivaD Future plans of the' Catholic a 'mala.cada supper Saturday, Youth Council include a Mass Feb. 27,in the parish hall. \ A l:emonstration at 7 Tuesday, variety show under direction cJf April 19.

Commercial' 9 Industrial Mrs. Mabel Oliver will be p~~ Institutional .sented.

FUNERAL HOME, INC• fUNERAL HOME Painting and Decorating OUR LADY OF ASSUMPTION, , FORTY HOURS a. .Marcel Roy - 0. LormlDe a.,.

986 Plym'outh Avenue OSTERVJlLLE Roger LBFranco DIEVO'TION 135 franklin Street Fall River. Mass.

The Women's 'Guild is considFUNERAL DIRECTORS Tol. os 3-2271 ering formation of a Home Help Fall River OSl::lorrie 2-1911 Feb. 2G:-LaSil.h!tte Seminary, 16 mVINGTON CT. Committee to help "in homes in DANIEL (;" 'HARRINGTON Attleboro.

•. . . . .IWbW.· time of sickness or other need.

"NEW BEDFORD licensee. Funeral Director Feb. 28 - Catholic Memorial , wY 5-7830 The annual green tea will ,be and Registered Embalmer Home, Fall River. held from 3 to 5 Thursday Santo Chri!lto, Fall River. afternoon, March 17 at Spruce 987 COUNTY STREET Mar. 6--Holy :Family, TaunTree Lodge. Mrs. Carrie' Fermino NEW ·BEDFORD ton. .is chairman.

'St. Augustine;' Vineyard : OUR LADY OF PURGATORY, Haven.

NEW BEDFORD , Mar. 13-St. Ma.ry, Ta'unton.

Parishioners will celebrate the St. Joseph, New Bedford.

469. LOCUST STREET Helen Aubertine Brougb feast of St. Maron with a social Owner and Dlreotor FALl R~VER, MASS. 'rUE A?~CHOR at Gaudette's Pavilion, Acushnet' 234 SECOND STIlIeISJ' Spacious ,Parking Area Beeond-ela.s alail I,rivileges authorilled at 1 Sunday afternoon, Feb. 28.

OS 2-3381 'FALL RiVER as Fall River. M""s, Published evCl'7 Lebanese entertainment ana food Thursday at 410 HiS'b1and Avenue. Fall 'Wilfred Co 'James E. WY 2-2957 River, Mass,. by the Cath.olle Press of the will be featured and proceeds Ii)riscoU ' Sullivan, Jr. ml9 Allen St. New Bedford Dioeese of Fall River SubseriptiOD price w,ill benefit the parish. , br maU. PClutpald $4.00 per J'e~ ,_

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Spotlidhtin

Our Scho,'o,ls',

,'SeY'en "S'an Francisco Journalists

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First Christo'p'her, Awards

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AUBERTINE ,Funeral Home

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Penance, Piety,' qnd Per'severa~nc'e' Keynote of Lenten Season,

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Beloved in Christ: We put before you today the first prayer offered in the Mass for Ash Wednesday. It is a proper appeal to address to God. It expresses the mind of the Church. It tells us how men arul women like ourselves, sinners yet sorrowing, have entered upon the holy season of Lent, over the years. It is meant to be our prayer. We should say, it seriously and live up to it honestly.

Too many people'are childish in their attitude towards religion. They are ready and willing to take all that is offered and give little or nothing in return. They love dispensations, easy devotions, and prayers that are guaranteed 'sure of effect. Their history is one of change and variety. They are fickl~, like children. They promise a lot and forget to do even a lfttle. The Church deals kindly with them, and patiently. But it would be grand to have them grow up, leaving behind the things' of the child, and acting like men, strong and firm in their loyalty and sure of their faith and love. '

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"G'rant, 0 Lord, to Thy faithful people to begin thi3 .eason of penance with becoming piety, and persevere, to the end with steadfast devotion."

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River':'"Thurs., Feb. 25, 1960

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Lenten Regulations for Fast and Abstinence

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FROM ASH WEDNESDAY TO HOLY SATURDAY MIDNIGHT, 1960

To foster the spirit of penance and of reparation for sin, to encourage self-denial and mortification and to guide her children in the footsteps of Olir Divine Savior, Holy Mother Church imposes by law the observance of fast and abstinence. , According to the provisions of Canon Law, as modified through the use of special faculties granted by the Holy See, we herewith publish the following regulations:

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ON FAST

'FIRST IN CENTURmS: Fr. Michael Wolfe, O.M.L, is believed to be the first Catholic missionary priest to set foot on Greenland since the Middle Ages. He is presently in the U. S. on a v!sit. NC Photo.

Suggest Dia logue, 'Ground Rules'

Everyone over 21 and under 59 years of age is bound 'to observe the law of fast.

The weekdays of Lent are days of fast. On these days only one full meal is allowed. Two other meatless meals, sufficient to maintain strength, may be taken according to one's need; but together they should not equal another full meal.' " Meat may be tak~n at the principal meal on a day of fast except Fridays, Ash Wednesday and Holy Saturday.

Eating between meals is not permitted; but liquids, including milk and fruit juices, are allowed.

When health and ability ,to work would be seriously affected, the law does not oblige. In doubt concerning fast or abstinence a parish priest or confessor should be consulted.

When the priest traces on' our foreheads the sign of i>enance, next Wednesday, he will adqresseach one. of us ON ABSTINENCE as Men. "Remember, man, that thou ~rt dust, and destined NEW YORK (NC)-An article Everyone over seven years of age is bound to observe suggesting "possible ground i/o return to dust." These are not idle words. They are true, and we know it. We are men with bodies destined to die. rules" for Catholic-Protestant the law of abstinence. "dialogue" was pubiished simulComplete abstinence is to be observed on Fridays, But we know too that the part of our nature that under- taneously in two leading reli~ stands and remembers will never die. We have not here a gious magazines-one Catholic Ash Wednesday, and Holy Saturday. On days of complete . abstinence meat and soup or gravy made from meat may lasting city. But we are called to grow up in Him Who is ' and the other Protestant. not be used at all., ' ' The' article appeared in Com. Our Lord. "Let this mind be in ,you which was also il). Christ monweal, a, national Catholic Partial abstinence is to be observed on Ember WednesJesus Who having joy set before Him preferred the Cross;" weekly magazine, and in the day' and Saturday. On days of partial abstinence meat and Christian Century, an interde.This involves two things: putting off the old, and 'nominational soup or gravy made from meat may be taken ONCE a day Protestant weekly. putting on the new man. Penance is a necessary disposition . Entitled "Rules for the Dia- at the. principal meal. for Lent. There must be mortification. There must be a iogue," it was written by Dr. We earnestly exhort the, faithful during the Holy: dying to self, if we are to live in Christ. In each of us there Robert McAfee Brown, a pro- Season of Lent to attend daily Mass; to receive Holy Comis intre to be something, a habit, a..ri attitude of mind, a sin fessor of systematic theology at munion often; to take part more frequently in exercises of Union 'Theological Seminary, a of 'omission as well as commission, something that could be Protestant piety; to give generously to works of religion and charity; institution. sm'all as well as large, standing between us and the,friendDr. Brown states in his article . to perform acts of kindness toward the sick, the aged and ship we should have·.with God. We should set about to that U. S.Catholics and Protest- the poor; to practice. voluntary self-denial especially remove it. Maybe it will prove a heavy task. But the Lord ants almost unanimously agree regarding alcoholic drink and w9rldly amusements; and to that "there should be dialogue" notices the will and the effort as well as the outcome, and between pray more fervently, particularly for the intentions of the them, we all know that habits formed by small beginnings, are "What is not ,so clear is just Holy Father. , overcome and corrected by resolution daily ,renewed and now this dialogue should be Obligation to fulfill the Easter duty may be satisfied patiently practiced. A small victory once assured' gives condueteq," he Writ!ls. , from Sunday, March, 6, the First Sunday of Lent, until Faith Necessar,. strength and confidence to us all.' So let, ~o one of us fail, . In Good his "ground rules," he em-' June 12, Trinity Sunday. to try. . . phasizes the I).eed for spokesmen By order of the Most Reverend Bishop eac,li side to believe in each, There is, as well, a positive part to Lenten observance.' on other's good faith, to understand.

That is why our prayer next W~dnesday speaks not alone' both positions thoroughly and to DAUGHTERS OF ST. PAUL of fast, but of "piety and steadfast devotion.~,A great many. ,interpret the religion of th~.

Invi.. young .... (14-23' to Ia .. of the faithful have the custom of assisting at holy mass other "in its best light rather, Christ's ....., vin.yard a. an Apos'" of . than its worst."

Editions: PrslS, Rallio, Movies and r• • each day during Lent, and receiving communion. This is Dr. Brown declares. that, each vi,i...: With ",od.... ",.ans, "'... most laudatory. It is a fit and p~oper beginning for a' day partner in the dialogue "must 'IIIi',ioftary Sk.. rs brins Chris", DoctriM to be lived in the Presence of God. And everyone who carries forthrightly face the issues, to aU, regardl." of rae•• colM CK croM. For .for",otion writo' to: with him the memory of that nearness of God cannot fail whicli cause separation, as well " .

REV: .MOrHER SUPERIOR as those which create unity." . to t~y at least to be at his best SO ,no PAUl'S AVE. BOsrON 30, M"n.

Other' practices, such as the daily visit in Church, the New Bedford Serra meditations associated with the Rosary 'and the, Way' of Sets Holy Hour The monthly Holy Hour spon. the Cross, with assistance at sermons and benediction o.f the Blessed Sacrament, certainly afford us a wide variety sored by the New' Bedford Serra Club will be held at 3 Sunday of devotional exercises. We may not, perhaps' we should afternoon, Feb. 28 at St. Joseph'. not, attempt to do all. But we dQhave many chances' to Church. Rt. Rev. Msgr. Louis E. ., at keep the thought of God alive and functioning each day as Prevost, pastor, will officiate: Nearly 500 attended the Janwe progress towards Holy Week and spiritual fulfillment uary Holy Hour, held at St. in Christ's victory over sin and death. .

Lawrence Church,

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"Save With, Safety'!

New Bedford & Acushnet Co-operative Banks

One very necessary attitude we must all have. And that is a realization that we must grow, we must improve.

No one is so good and virtuous that he should consent to mark time. No one of us can afford to be smug and selfsatisfied. "The path of the Just, as a shining light goes forward and increases."

Let there be no ga'uging of progress against the less favored or ill disposed. Let our glance not be backward, measuring how far we may have advanced\ But may we rather appreciate the fact that all adventures In Faith, Hope and Love of God lie ahead. Our models must not be those that failed, but rather those that progressed and won, whose saintly names we bear, and who, in their day, learned of Christ and found rest and peace of soul. May we, like them, grow up in Him Who is Our Head, Christ Jesus Our Lord.

Then this Lent and all the days that follow it will f~nd 'us living up to the sentiment and the hope we find expressed in the first prayer for Ash Wednesday: "Grant, 0 Lord, to 1'hy faithful people to begin this season of penance with becoming piety, and persevere to the end with steadfast devotion:' Devotedly yours in Christ,

~~~62-:a-'" Bishop of Fan River ,

115 WllllA,., ST.

NEW BEDFORD, MASS.

LENTEN SCHEDULE Daily Masses: 7 a.m., 8, 8:45; 10, 12:10 noon-time and EVENING MASS-5: 10 p.m. every weekday in Lent

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UNITED INCOME FUND UNITED SCIENCE FUND UNITED CONTINENTAL FUND UNITED ACCUMULATIVE FUND

CONFESSIONS aU day every day from 8:30 a.m. until 9 p.m., and before all early Masses I

For ProspeCtus B!,d d~cril!" rive literature, without obl~. galion, fili in and retum ,has adverciscmenr.

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WEEKLY DEVOTIONS SUNDAY-Devotions to OUR MOTHER OF PERPETUAL HELP 5:10 p.m. Sermon.

TUESDAY-ST. ANTHONY-l0, 12:10, 3 p.m., 5:10 and 8 p.m. Sermon at each devotion.

THURSDAY-ST. JUDE-l0 a,m., 12:10, 5:10, 7 and 8 p.m.

Sedmon at each devotion FRIDAY-STATIONS OF THE CROSS-3 'p.m.-EXPOSITION OF THE BLESSED SACRAMENT~Daily 12:30 noontime untiil 5:00 p.m.

DAilY ROSARY AND BENEDICTION-5:00 p.m.

OUR LADY'S CHAPEL FRANCISCAN FATHERS 572 Pleasant St' r New Bedford WY 6-8274

4

Spanish Prelates Stress . Necessity Of Social Justic:e

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 25,1960

Sai;~t's

Biographer, Places' Stress 'on Environme"t··

MADRID (NC) ' - The Archbishops of Spain have issued a joint pastoral letter warning that the nation's

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. john S. Kennedy It may seem impossible that anyone should contrive a new sort of book about St. Teresa of Avila, but the exquisitely gifted English writer Elizabeth Hamilton has turned the trick. The double tjtle of her newes~ work, "Saint Teresa: A Journey in laxation of the primitive rule.

Spain" ,(Scribners. $3.1;)0) True, the religious habit was suggests just how she did it. , kept, but one was permitted to adorn' it with brooches and The more or less biographical necklaces.

Visitors' were forever

materials are here, as well as an often original commenta~y on wha t the y disclose.

But the novel feature of the book is the description of the _ author'f' travels over the :routes taken by Teresa, and her visits to the towns, homes, convents where the saint lived.

Teresa was born in Avila in 1515 entered Carmel in 1536, died' in i582. Thus, lier lifetime covers a crucial period in the history of Christendom and of Europe.

When she was a small child,' Luther began the revolt which was to be inexactly ca~led the Reformation. By the time she became a lIun, the so-called new religion was making headway in England, and Henry VIII h~d cast off Katharine of Aragon 10 favor of Ann Boleyn, so insuring the overthrow of the Old Faith in his realin. By the time of Teresa's death Protestantism was established for a stay of cen,'turies; Reform From Within It hardly touched Spain, where all her years were spent.

She was aware of its existence and, its 'threat, but she never dealt directly with it.

Yet she E!xemplified the most effective answer' to it: reform of the Church from, within, and the intensification of authentic Catholic thought and spirituality.

She was a, mystic, often caught up - against her choosing and to her embarrassment - into ecstasy. But she was also a perlIOn of eminent, ,hardheaded common sense. Very shrewd about practical arra,ngements, she would not tolerate ,sanctimonious mooning and'glooming, and deterred' people from denying themselves necessary sleep. ,All or Nothing \ Her father was an auster~ and devout man of -excellent family who frowned on his wife's penchant for romantic fiction, a taste which his daughter early acquired. But the latter's romantic notions s<oon turned in a religious direction. When she was five, she induced her brother to run away with her toward the country of the Moors, in quest of martyrdom. They were found and returned home.

But already the die was cast or Teresa. For her it was to be the typically Spanish choice all or nothing, She left the world to be enclosed in the convent of the Incarnation at Avila. But she found that the world was not excluded from the cloister.

There had been astonishi~g re-

tripping in and out, and some , occupied' guest rooms where they could gossip with the nuns early and late and stage parties.

If Teresa was amazed' at first, she soon accommodated hers(llf to ·the gay goings-on and was a great' favorite because of her fine manners, high spirits, and sparkling speech.

She was 43 years old, and had been a nun for 22 years, when she conceived the idea of a reform of Carmel. But she did nothing about it until she was 47. It was then that she founded a new convent, St. Joseph's, where'the observan.ce was to be strict, the poverty unmitigated, ,and the pursuit of holiness the sole concern.

She overcame the fierce opposition which endangered the very existence of St. Joseph's, and went onto establish reformed convents all up and down Spain. She was the close associate of two outstanding saints, John of the Cross and Peter of Alcantara.

She successfully withstood the Inquisition's threat to her work.

She managed to' bend that haughty iponarch,· Philip II, in favor of her cause. She wrote books, which remain classics, and reams of letters which are ,as delightful as they are instructive.

Skill of DesCripUon The particular distinction' of this book consists in its eyewitness reporting of the setting of this extraordinary career.

Spain changes less than' most countries, and this or that street, church or room which was the scene of one or another decisive episode in Teresa's life is likely to ,be today about what it was then. Miss Hamilton has seen them all, and has a peculiar skill in enabling' the reader to see them.

While, enjoying the depiction and explanation of Teresa :md, feeling almost as if having had a personal meeting with her, one delights too in the author's power to communicate subleties of color, the precise expression of a face, the aspect of the plain of Castile, the impression of the coming' of night in Seville, the delicate rhythm of a mosque, the vivid impact of an ancient Crucifix, etc.

Teresa means the more be-' cause we behold her in the en_ vironment which explains so' much about her. And the environment of the supernatural, which fully explains her, is not beyond the author's capacity to convey, either.

Successful Teacher Understands Pupil

WINDSOR ·(NC)-A teacher who wants to do his' job well must understand his students, a psychology professor has told Permit BC:lptism Fonts the Ontario Psychological Conference. " In Hospit'al Cha'pels Dr. William W. Wattenburg, VATICAN CITY (NC)-About 10 DIOceses in Europe and Cen- professor of psychology at tral America install baptismal Wayne University in Detroit fonts in r ~-pital chapels so that 'emphasized "A teacher who newborn infa,nts can be, con- understands the problems of his pupil as well as his thinking can veniently baptized: , 'make or break~ the youngster.

'Hospital chapels are considered semipublic oratories, and There is a definite correlation canon law specifically prohibits between "low marks and juvenile delinquency." . erection of baptismal fonts in Father J. A. Malone, C.S.B., them. But the Sacred Congregation of Sacraments, which has. of Assumption University, discusse~ the philosophical psyjurisdiction in. this matter, disclosed .several bishops requested chology whicl). motiva'tes the and received permission to put, current "beatnik" movement., "Existentialism is a religious baptismal fonts in hospital chapels' because some mothers movement not connected with cannot leave the hospital until any creed," he said. "It appears long after their confinement. when men are in a crisis and is Problems of climate and geogthe product of any anguished sitraphy prompted the bishops to uation which drives rilen to seek request such permission. out authentic realities."

economic condition d e man d s austerity and sacrifice from 'rlch :lIDd poor, government officlab and clergy alike.

Alluding to the fact that· strikes are banned in Spain, the 12 Archbishops said that inflation cannot be blamed on the workers. They said: "No one can accuse the workers of baving caused the crazy race between prices and wages, planning their demands with the sup p 0 r t of their organized strength."

The pastoral called "praiseworthy" the government's effort to stabilize the economy to embark on a development program.

The letter called on the rich to "be content with moderate earnings, avoiding sc~ndalous, anti-Christian levels of -··'ing."

They also stressed ,the need 'or social justice to pave the way "for fairer wages and fairer distribution of goods, doing - --ay wit h irritating inequalities."

Particular mention was made of profit-sharing plans.

In general, the statement echoed the social justice '.,te. ment of the Spanish Archbishops issued in August, 1956. The pastoral letter of three and a half years ago, however, warned that unless the lot of the workers improved, it would be "useless to think of effectively upholding public order, peace and the tranquility of human soCj~ty against the p,romoters of revol,u' ti en. "

SENATOR LENDS A HAND: Senator Hiram Fong of Hawaii helps to distri~ute noodles to Chinese refugees at the MarykIlOll Fathers Bishop Ford Center in Hong Kong.

The noodles are made by Catholic Relief Services-NCWC in a highly successful relief innovation. NC Photo.

Catholics Ask Fuller U'nited States :"Membership in International Court WASHINGTON (N C) - A Catholic committee on international law has issued a statement in support of fuller United States membership in the 'International Court of Justice.'

The Juridical Institutions Committee of the Catholic Association for International Pea.ce has endorsed a move to ,repeal the Connally Amendment to the l]nited State's adherence to the Statute of the International Court of Justice. ' . " A new bIll, submitted by. Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey of Mmne-.. sota and supported by the Administration, is now under consideration by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. It seeks to r~peal ~he selfjud:ging re:ervabon which the UOlted Sta ,es re·tained when it accepted -rnembership in the International Court.

The Connally Amendment which the new bill seeks to supplant, was first drafted in 1946 and attached to the Senate's approval of the United States membership in the International Court. It permits the United States to ignore court jurisdiction over any matter that this country decides for itself is essentially a domestic matter.

The committee said in its statement that the' Connally Amendment may have been justified in 1946 because of the possibility that the Senate might reject the International Court of

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Needs Confidence "But" the committee said' "we believ~ that Congress can' now act' on thi:s matter on its ow~ merits, ,freed of the pressures which existed when participation of the United States in the court was hanging in the balance.".

The new bill would place the United States in the same position as many other nations adhering to its jurisdiction, the committee said. The court is in need of "the confidence of the government and the people of the United States."

The International Court has heard only 13 cases in its 13 year history. '

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Modern Time.

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Oklahoma Territory Oregon Tran Pork Chop Hill Power Among Men

Private'. Affair. A Pursuit of Graf Spe Rising of the Moon Sad Horse Shaggy Dog, The Silent Enemy Slave. of Carthage Snow Queen San of Robin Hood Song of Sistet' Maria Story of Mankind Swan Lake Tarzan Ape M.oa Tempest Ten Commandments Third Man on the Mountalll 30-Foot Bride of Candy Rock Thirty Thousand and One Arabian Nights Three 'Brave MeA Timbukto Tom Thumb Town Uke Alice Uncle Tom's Cabin Warrior, Slave Girt Westbound ' Wreck of Mary Dca,.

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Unobjectionable for Adults and Adolescents

Amgator People Here Come the Jets Angry Red Planet Hole in the Head Atomic Submarine Holiday For lover.

Babette Goe. To War House of 7 Hawks Bat Hound of the Baskervilles Bam to be loved Illegal .idcK Path law i. the Law Christ in Bronze Last Train from Gun"''1 lut Not For Me L8gend of Tom Dooley City After Midnight Man in theNst Cry From the Streets M_ or Gun Cur... of the Undead Mcuo Who Died Twioe Devil'. Disciple Miracle De,,;1 Strikes At Night Mummy Face of a Fugiti.,.

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A-3 -

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Angry Hins Anna Lucasta Aok Any Girl Best of Everything Big Operator Black Orphous Boll. Book and Candle Blue Denim Coreor Cash McCan Chance Meeting Count Your BlessineCranes Arc Flying Crimson Kimono Crime and Punishment Crucible Day of the Outlaw Diary of a High School Bc-ide ' Don't Give Up the ~ Four Fast Guns .coo Blow. .

Four Skulls 01 Jonathc.

Drake Gigi Goliath and the Barban-.

He Who Must Die Home From the Hin House of Intrigue Imitation of life In love and War I Want To Live Jay Hawkers look Back in Anger Magician Man Inside Man Who Could Cheat Death Man Who Understood Women Mirror Has Two Focea Naked Maja North by Northwect Odds Against Tomorrow Of life and Love On The 'Beach Once MOI'O With feeling Operation DomOl Operation Petticoat Our Man I" Havana pmow Talk Po.......i>r.

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Horrors of the Black Museum Ri.e and Fall of Hou.e on the Waterfront leg. Diamond I, Mobster Rood Racer.

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Queen of Outer Who Waa That ladY" Rally Round 'the FI..... BaYI Wife for a Night Rebet Breed Wind Across the E.... gII • Riot In juvenile I'rl_ Young Copti_

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And God Created W _ Baby Doll . Bod of Gr~ Bod. The Desperato, Women, Resh Is Weak French Line, The Fruits of Summer Game of Love Gardon of Eden I Am a Camera illicit Interlude La Ronde le Plaisir Letters from My Wlndmll Liane, Jun91e Godde. a-. II My Prole. . .

Lady Chatterlef'. La.-

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Condemned.

lovers. The Raven ' Modemoi.ette Gabette Rosanna Mademoiselle Strip'Savage Triangle Mating Urge SeVeft Deadly SIM Miller's Beautiful W\fIe Sca rred Misa Julia Sensualito (Barefoot Mtsav Savage) Mom and DacI She Shoulda Said ...

Moon Is Blue Sins of the Bargiaa Naked Night Smilel of a Summer NlgM Nona San of Sinbad Night Hcaven Fen Stella No Orchid. for Mi. Stroller., The Blandi.h Third Sex One Summer 01 HapplMMThr.. Forbidden SIoItM Pelrl. Night Thrill That Kills. TIse Paulona.. Sum_ Violated PI_set MI. 801_ Ways of Lo'I'8 Pot Bauille (Lovers el Pwb) Women Withowt " Quet1ioss 01 Y-a - " . . 0--&, •

Adu_

St. Louis Builf;ling ".ntown Church ST: LOUIS .(NC)-The' first church of any denomination to be built in downtown St. Louis since 1860 is being put up by Catholics as part of a sevenproject, four million dollar adjustment to ''in town" living.

It is St. Nicholas Church, which will also be the first in the archdiocese to build its entire plant at once. Church, school, convent, rectorY' and community center are being put up simultaneously.

In addition, five historic, century-old downtown- churches are being extensively remodeled to better serve city dwellers and workers. Four parish expansions are being made in conjunction with major urban redevelopment projects being carried out by both private and public agencies.

Among the projects is rehabilitation of the famed Old Cathedral of St. Louis, now the Church of St. Louis of France.

The 126-year-old Church on the riverfront is being fixed up to better serve downtown workers, tourists and residents of a new apartment project nearby.

WEST NEW YORK (NC) The Catholic Library Association has announced its four-day 36th annual conference will be held in New York City starting April 19. , Sister Catherine Frederic of St.' Joseph's High School here in New Jersey and Sister Mary Winifred of St. Joseph's College for Women, Brooklyn, are ill charge of the conclave.

Raid Newstands CHICAGO (.iC)-Twelve Chicago newsstand operatol were arrested and 2,000 allegedly obscene books and magazine. were confiscated in police raids.

Each operator was charged on two counts of circulating, obscene litera'ture and released on bond of $600.

MOMMY r.•• MOMMY! •e •

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acceptabi~ . . .

Objectionable in Part for AU

Alaska Passage Boat Generation Beloved Infidel Blue Angel Born Reckless Bramble Bush Bucket of Blood Cry Tough Daddy-O Eighth Day of the Fin Gatel To Hell Forbidden Fruit ~ankenstein's Dough" Gangster Story Gene Krupa Story Girt. Town Gt-_t St. louil Bank Robbery Gun., Girls and Gangaten M Mon Happy Anniversary Home Before Dark

'BE A SAINT': St. Dominic Savio died in 1857 shortly before his 15th birthday.

His feast is March 9. Students of his life say it challenges every youth to Qe a saint. At the age of 7 he took firm resolutions, all looking, to the development of sanctity. NC Photo.

Catholic Librarians To Meet in April

Classification

Anatomy of a Murder-Subject matter exceed. bounds of moral prapriety in the mass media of entertainment.

5

Vermont Judge Halts Pay~ents For Pupils at Catholic Schools

Unobjectionable for General Patronage

Ahas JeSie James Aparajilo ....aund the World In 80 Days Battle of Coral Sea Battle Flame Boa Hur lig Circus Big Fisherman lig Night Blood and Steel Bobbikins .oth of a Boy Comanche Station , Cost a Long Shadow Circus Stars Darby O'Gii ond the little People Diary of Anne Frank Dog of Flanders Dog's Best Friend Edge of Eternity .Embezzled Heaven Eaeapade- in Japan Escort West Face of Fire FBI Story Five Pennies For the Fint Time Prom the Earth to the Moon

A-2 -

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 25, 1960

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BURLINGTON (NC)-The use of public funds to pay tuition for pupils attending Catholic high schools has been held unconstitutional by Superior Judge William G. Hill.

Judge Hill issued an injunction to stop such tuition payments, but then stayed his action until the next term of school in September, or pending an appeal of his ruling.

The Judge, acting as chancellor, made his ruling on a petition brought by C. Raymond Swart of South Burlington against the school board of that Burlington suburb.

South Burlington has no high school. The school board has paid tuition for local students who must attend high schools elsewhere, including those who go to two Catholic institutions in Burlington.

Judge Hill held that payments ,to Rice Memorial High School and Mt. St. Mary Academy, the

First -Serra Club Marks' Jubilee SEATTLE (NC) - The first Serra club will celebrate its 25th birthday here next Saturday, Feb': 27. There are now 202 clubs in, Serra International.

The organization is composed of some 10,000 professional and business men throughout the nation and in five other countries, who aid in fostering vocations to the priesthood and religious life. The organization is named for Father Junipp.ro Serra, founder of a chain of Franciscan missions in California.

The 18th annual three - day convention of Serra International is scheduled for June 27 in Dallas. Principal speakers will be Albert Cardinal Meyer, Archbishop of Chicago; Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi, Apostolic Delegate to the United States,' and Bishop Thomas K. Gorman of Dallas-Fort Worth.

two Catholic schools, violated the First and 14th amendments of the U. S. Constitution and Article Three, Chapter One ')f the Vermont constitution.

Judge Hill said the South Burlington tuition arrangement presented "a direct conflict between sectarian education convenient to parents and guardians and paid by public tax monies, and the separation of Church and state."

"The doctrine of separation must prevail," he asserted.

"It is indeed difficult to upset such a long-standing practice, nor is this practice being upset lightly," he commented.

"Breaches Wall" The First Amendment, he said, requires the state "to be neutral in its relations with groups of religious believers and non-believers; it does not require the state to be their adversary."

The amendment, he continued, "has erected a wall between Church and state."

"That wall must be kept high and impregnable. This court does not approve the slightest breach. This practice (tuition payments) has breached that wall," ,he said.

Alumnae Federation Shifts Headquarters BALTIMORE (NC)-The headquarters and business office of the International Federation of Catholic Alumnae will be located at the Catholic University of America in Washington, beginning March 1. The offices had been located in New York since 1930.

Mrs. Marguerite E. Barry of New York, federation executive secretary for the last 25 years, has retired and has been succeeded by Mrs. Edward ]1'.

Curry of Washington.

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THE ANCHbR-,Diocese aHall River-Thurs.O:Feb::25,)960" .' . .. . ~....

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Reenactment in the -Members

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number "forty" is a holy and significant one in the history of religion.

For forty days and forty nights rain poured down in the penal and atoning deluge from which Noah was delivered.

'For forty years the Israelites wandered in the desert before being allowed to enter the Promised' Land. Moses fasted , 'forty days before he received thellaw, from 'the Almighty' :upon Mount' Sinai. During a'forty day fast~the prop~e~ Elias made a pilgrimage to Mount Horeb where God let him behold a wonderful revelation~ Our Lord Himself' fasted. forty days and nights' in ,the desert before. entering upon His public life and work. ·This number "forty" is intirpatelyassociated in holy, revel~tion with penance .and atonement, with purification and grace. All the examples of forty days in the Old ~est­ ament were signs prefiguring Christ. And\the forty days 'of fast done by Christ were a prelimi~ary to ,His public . work and'suffering"and death-and resurrection. ' That is what Lent must be for every Christian, too.

It is a living 'of the life of Christ. It is a forty day period of fastin!~.·aJ)d prayer, a period of suffering and 'atonemimt, which brings tbe Christian to a death and a resurrection.

St. Paul tells his early Christians: "For. you hav:e died and your life is hidden with Christ in God." This is the death that Lent brings-;-a death to faults and failings, a death to imperfections and negligences,' a death to bad habits and ingrained vices, a death t~ the old man that the new· man might rise. ' Lent is not an end in itself. There is nothing, especially praiseworthy in fasting for its own sake (except to reduce. the waistline) . There is 'nothing especially pious. about 8uffering in itself. It ca~ be degrading and often sows the seed of bitterness and resentment.

The 'fasting and sacrifice and suffering of Lent are' for the sake of something else-these are the ~eans to curb the human nature ,which need control and to let the 'divine 'life of sanctifying grace flourish in the soul. ' When we say the Our Father, at the end we say: "And lead The end ·of Lenten sacrifices must always be kept in us not into temptation, but view-a death that there might be a resurrection, a prun~ deliver us from evil. Amen." ing away that there might be more vigorous life, dying Wel~, now I'm sure God doesn't to self that there might be a living to God with Christ and lead us into temptation-why do we say that? in Christ and through Christ.

For the purpose of convenThe fast of Christ by which He prep.ared for His publie ience in answering your letter, ~ life and His death and resurrection must be reenacted' ill we have taken the liberty of' . the members of Christ. The fast of Christ, the Vine, must ~ep?r~ting the contents into be done in the Christ-branches. mdlv~dual s.egments. The ,other

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Skip the Sensational In the last 'few months, the Holy Father has shown several times his concern over the influence-not· always "for good-of the public press. He has caned upon the press to show control, especially in its. reporting of news stori.es that lend themselves to the sensational, the evil, the sadistic, the perverted. .'

There are' several prime examples, of that making. the' rounds' of the1newspaj>ers these days. And it is interesting-and, at times, disgusting-to see the various treatment given the same story by different newspapers. A few of the papers are restrained in' their accountS-a per80n receives the news but without 'the ·necessary garish details. More of the newspaperS touch on tl,ie, sensatio~aI angles-a few'play up the sordid aspects· in all their dreary, distasteful details.

Certainly the ability of the American newspaper writer , is equal to the task before him~to present the news.in an , objective way so that the reading public knows what is going on, and, at 'the same time, not to offend against good , taste or to embarrass the reader by unnecessary sordidness.

And there i:~ nO'needto mention the effect that a detailed reproduction of tbe evil or pervert~d can have on the mindsand emotions of the immature or the adolescent.

An eas~' way is to print everyth~ng"':-"letyourself go.'"

It sells papers. It requires no literary skill. A more worthy approach, and one, happily, practiced by many newspapers, is to exerci~e a ,little sEM-control' and 'literary ability and to give the story. while skipping the ·sensational. . Newspapers have great influence. They have 'correspondingly great responsibility.. They. have daily opportunities to show how they are measuring up to their great role in American l i f e . ' .'

@rheANCHOR

OFFICIAL NIEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL' RIVER Published weeklr'by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass.

OSborne 5-7151'" PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. GENERAL MANAGER ASST; GENERAL MANAGER R.ev. DaniEll F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. Golden

.':, Weekly' Calendar Of F~ast Days

TODAY-St. Matthias, Apostle.

He lived in the first 'century and is said to have been .one of U.e first disciples of 0ur Lord. lie was chosen by lot by the otbel' Apostles to take the place 01.

Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Our Lord. St. Matthias is said to ha" preached in Judea and EthiopiA, and to have been martyred ill Co1chis.

TOMORROW-5S. Victorin...l.

Victor, Nicephorus, Claudianua, Dioscorus, Serapion and Papia8, Martyrs. In the third century ill Egypt' under the Emperor NO:merian, . they ,were torture~ Victorinus and Victor were· beheaded for confessing the Faith. · , Nicephorus was laid on a heated gridiron, placed over the fire, then hacked with a knife. .Claudinus and Dioscorus went burned at the stake; Serapioia and Papias were slain with the .sword. They died in 283. ' SATURDAY -:.. St. NestM, . B.ishop-Martyr. He was BishoP of. Magydos in Pamphylia and was crucified at Perge in the persecuti9n under Decius, about 251.

SUNDAY....:...St. Gabriel of the Sorrowful Virgin. He was Fra~ cis Possenti who was born ill 1838 in Assisi. He was educated by the Jesuits at Spoleto and wail a careless, pleasure-seeking stlldent. Mter two serious illnesse. he developed a religious vocation and joined the Passionista 'at Morovalle in 1856. He was noted for self-denial in small things. He died of tUberculosili at Isola in Abruzzi in 1862. He was' canonized in 1920.

may appear whether you love Him or not"; again in the Book MONDA'i-SS. Macarius, R. . of Tobias: "Because thou wast acceptable to God it was neces- 'finus, Justus and Theophilus, sary' Ithat temptation should Martyrs. They are said to have been potters by trade and were prove thee. In the New Testament we find the c9mparison of martyred for the Faith about such trials with the fire that 250 in the persecution under purifies the 'metal and makes it Decius..The Roman Martyrolo,a stronger. claims they were martyred ill On the other hand, men are Rome, but other Martyrologie. tempted for a bad purpose when state they died in Alexandria. questIons wIll follow. they are impelled to sin or deTUESDAY-St. Leo and Com, When we say "lead us not into struction. This is more properly panions, ,Martyrs. They were a tem~tation," we might paratemptation as we understand it. group of 13 who gave their JiVei' phrase this statement for its real This is the work of the devil. On for their Faith in Africa. Ttte meaning "do not permit that occasion, he works on us from date of their martyrdom is uowe shall fall when 'tempted." As within, using the affections and certain. the Catechism of the. Council of. passions of the soul to bring WEDNESDAY -Ash WedneeTrent (McHugh. and Callan) in:' about our downfall' on other day, beginning of Lent. Generdicates, we should 'carefully note occasions he uses ext~rnal means a certain usage of Sacred Scrip:' such as prosperity to cause us ally this date is the feast of Ss. ture "which sometimes denotes to sin by pride. In the external Jovinus and Basileus, MartyN. the permission of God in words field he also makes lise of' his ,They were put to death for the ·which if tak$n literally would emissaries..:-evil 'men . ~ho" by Faith about 258 in Rome undew . lmplya positive act on the part their .word· and example are\ - Emperors .Gallienus and Valesoian. . of God." For exampl~ in .Ex- quite willing. to drag'- others odus: ."1 will harden the heart down to their, level of deg'raof Pharaoh"; in Isaias: "Blind dation.' . 1 ' the hea'rt of the people"; in ~t. ' Paul's Epistle to the Romans: , " >... .. .. ,VATICAN CITY (NC) -p.ope ·"'God delivered th~ up to God ~knows all-andcan do John has sent congratulations' to shameful affections and to all-why doeahe -let' us 'sinT · Santiago Cardinjil, Copello, reprobate sense." in all of the How come he doesn't stop the Chancellor 'of the' Holy. Romaa passages quoted,as well as many devil from tempting pcophiT Church, on his 80th birthday. . other similar instances, the per-' By this I meaD some people Pope John wished the former mission of' God,rather than a are weaker t~Ji 'others, I 'sup.

Archbishop" of "Buenos Aire. direct act OD His part, is pose, and sin more-but if God "happy" salutary . and, joy'ful indicated. ' waiIted to, it seems to me He things," and praised his work .. .In .brief, when we use this could 'not, iet 'the devil win chancellor. . , phrase in the Our Father, we and have people sin. Don't 100 On his birthday the Cardinal are begging God to grant His think this is so? attended Mass at the Pontificai helping graces in time of. tempNeedless' to say, G1>d can,' in Latin American College in Rom. tation, th~t we' may successfully every instance overcome the wheJ:e he later saw films of the overcome t!le temptation. . 'devil. The question is: When 1934 International Eucharistie '" • • you- ask why He lets the devil Congress in Buenos Aires, ~ gentina, in which he had play8cl It's the devif that leads us tempt us, you lose sight of a 'into temptation etc.-Right! very important fact-heaven is a major role. In the afternoon a · What does this mean?· a reward-and a reward is to be reception was given in his honor . TEMPTATION is a word which won. For this reason, God gave by Argentina's ambassador to the Holy See, Santiago De Estrada. admits of a wide scope in its' to man a free-will so that he meaning. Temptation may have might choose his own destiny a good or bad purpose. It has a by choosing either what is right good purpose whim a man's or wrong. But to say that man worth is tried inasmuch as when . is alone and unarmed 'in this MADRID (NC)-Father Joee it has been tested and proved . battle with the temptations, of he may be rewarded and hon- the devil is a gross misstatement. Albareda, noted Spanish geolOgist; has been ordained here M ored and be an example for others to imitate. Such tempta.

A veritable arsenal, is at our the age of 58.

Father. Albareda, a member 91 tions we usually refer to as command in\ our struggle against TRIALS. The' famous biblical the wiles of· the devil. St. Paul the Pontifical Academy of Sciexample of one tried by God is states that no man is tempted ences and of. the Opus 'Dei sec&Job who was afflicted with want, beyond his power to resist. The lar institute, is secretary general disease and other calamities. graces lind st~ength of God Him- of. the Higher Research Council The story of God's request of. self are ours if we will but use in Spain. A professor of geoJog Abraham that he offer his son them, at Madrid University, he was 1'8cenUy named rector of the ee.. as a sacrifice is another insta'nce ' lege operated by Opus Dei JII of God testing man. In this modified and adapted sense we may Fall River Particular Council, ~amplona, Spain. say that' God tempts man-for Society of St. Vincent de Paul, Secular institutes, such as ap. a good purpose. will meet at 8' Tuesday night, Dei, are groups whose mem~ In the Old Testament, in the March ,I at St. Vincent's Home, either priests or laymen, . . .Book of Deuteronomy reference North Main Street. Benediction consecrated to God but retala is made to such trials: "The at 7:45 in' St. Vincent's Chapel · their professional status M ItLor-d yoW' God tries you, thatli will precede the meeting. was prior to their conseeratiQA.

Pontiff.Congratu la'tel Cardinal on Birthday

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Ordain 58-Year-Old /Spanish Geologist

Vincentians to Meet

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THE· ANCHOR...;

Refutes' EconoMic Growth Theo,y\; , Of Inflation' ,,":

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Stresses Import Of Laity Work In Religion

"BOCA RATON '(NC) .....

The theory that inflation re'SUIts from e«onomic gro~h is a fallacy, a priest expert on, the economic questiorul asserted here.

The creeping inflation that has plagued this country in the postwar years may be diminished or stopped through voluntarY ~ethods, 'declared Father John F. Cronin, S.S., assistant director of the Deplll"tment of Social Action, National Catholic' W~,l­ fare Conference.

He spoke at a joint meeting here in Flori4a of the Cieric/ll Advisory Council and the Clergy-Industry Relations A-,d'-' visory Committee of the National Association of Manufacturers.

The advisory council is' 'c9~­ posed of Catholic" Protesta~t..tnd Jewish clergymen. ,iFather Cronin delivered a paper, entitled "Inflatio~:'~ls 'Causes and Effects," in which h:e analyzed the various faetots , that have caused inflation during the war and postwar years.'

"One type of inflation," he stated, "was caused primarily by war or its aftermath. World War ,n,generated high consumer in,comes, huge supplies of ba,nk qedit, and a long list of shortages, both in consumer g()ods ~Qd products 'needed by industry and government. It was, inevitabie that 'after the war there : ~hould be a huge demand for ,all types of goods. This demand was increased by the cold war and'the Korean war."

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Thurs., Feb. 25, 1960

ST. PAUL (NC)-Traditionallaymen's organizations in this country should be "revitalize«:I," says John B. Mannion, executive secretary of the North American Liturgical Conference.

"Our primary concern must be with the works of the lay apostolate, summed up in Christ's NEW PRESIDENT: New president of the Catholic Women's Guild at Otis Air Force directive 'Go, teach all nations,' Base is Mrs. Paul Harden, 'left. Mrs. Manford McClanahan, retiring president, is at right. he declared, pointing out that . most laymen's organizations were developed in this country "when the role of the laity wu , c not as clear as it is now."

Principal Work "There can be no effective lay leadership or' initiative until both clergy and laity recognize , , the true nature of the lay state ,DAYS OF PARTIAL DAYS OF COMPLETE DAYS OF FAST. in religion," the liturgical moveABSTINENCE ABSTINENCE . ment leader emphasized .

Only one full· meal; two Meat and soup Or gravy Too many parish organizations meat; no soup 01' graVY made from meat permit~ other light meals _without feel they are fulfilling their meat. No ~ting between made ftom meat. at principal meal only. function by sponsoring fundmealS. All over tge age of 7•. raising, social or devotional activities, he stated.

WHO ARE All over 21 and not yet 59 ~ over the age .of 7.

Par.tly as a result of this situaOBLIGED? years of age. " tion he continued, "it has been fashionable in avant-garde cirweeJcday , cles to dismiss them as a sad Every Lenten , hangover from a bad night iD. beginning Wed., Mar. 2, MARCH " the Church's past." e.xcept March 17., , Effective Laity Btit many of these groups "deweekday 1\:11 Fridays. . , '' Every Lenten APRIL including April 16,' Holy [Mar.2, Ash Wednesday.

Mar. 9, Ember Wednesday. serve the high praise and gratitude of the Church ·for their ~pril16, Holy Saturday Saturday.

Mar.12"Ember S~turday. invaluable' contributions," he , AlIFrida~~.

MAY stressed.

Instead 01 being abandoned.

June 4, Vigil of Pentecost. All Friday,s., June 4, VigU ,of Pentecost. Mr. Mannion. said, these organiJune' 8" Ember Wednesday.

JUNE June 8, Ember Wednesday. zations 'should be "revitalizedJune 10, Ember Friday.

June 11, Ember Saturday. by bringing them in line with Jimell Ember Saturday .recent developments in the , theory and practice of the l q All Ft:idays.

JULY apostolate.

All Fridays.

AUGUST Catholic lay organizations eaa be "an eminently effective way" Sept. 21, Embe17 Wednesday. All Fridays.

Sep,t.21, Ember Wednesday. " of promoting the lay apostola~ SEPTEMBER Sept. 23, Ember Friday. ~pt. 24, Ember' Saturday. be concluded. ' Sept. 24, Ember S~turday.

Schedule of' Fast and Abstinence: ,1960 As App~oYed for the ,Diocese o~ fa II River .

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" ' Different Type , Father Cronin explaine4,that ~an entirely different type of Inflation" showed up at the end the 1950s. ''There' was no shortage of goods," he said. ~There was no excess of bank credit. Yet prices rose. Probably many factors contributed to this, bU,t the primary cause was, increase in costs and hence of prices." , Declaring that the blame for Inflation should not be put on individuals or groups, Father Cronin said "it is essential 'for economic stability that everyone ill industry become cost-conscious. Management should be constantly on the alert, to, inc,rease efficiency., LaboJ;' sbould ,hold wage increases within, the limits of average national.: prod\lctivity gains. Some" prices should ·come down, so as to benefit the unorganized."

of

Element&r7 Vlrioes "It is a fallacy," he continued. "'to hold that inflation is the price of economic grow.th.

Growth comes from research, investment, innovation, enterprise and imagination. Monetary manlp,ulation will not help it, and it may hinder it. There is no substitute for the elementaiy virtues of work and ingenuity." , "If the Soviets surpass us," Father Cronin concluded,' "i,t , will not be because of a superior political or economic system.

It will be J:ather because they have a greater sense of dediCation and WIllingness to sacrifice."

Use Off-Color Books To Smear Americqns DETROIT (NC).....Communists overseas are using off-color "best sellers'" of this cou~try ,to innear the American way of li-te as immoral.

"The communists are presenting our 'best sellers' to t~eir people as an example of how 'degraded ou'r mor;!.l life has become," says Russell Kiik, research professor of political science at Long Island (N. 't.)

University.

• Mr. Kirk contends that a ~r­ tain amount of' censorship 'is '\ necessary in the literary field. lie 'said: "We would not think IOf seIling liquor or dope' to minors, because it might corrupt their hodietl. So, the obscene and pornographic literature which is 'being publicly displayed and sold should be controlled; because it tends to undermine and corrupt their sense of moral values."

. All Frid,ays.

OCTOBER

All Frida'ys. '

NOVEMBER' Dec. 7, DECEMBER

.

Dec. 14, Dec. 16, Dec. 17, D~. 23,

Vigil, ,Immaculate All Friday~., ' Dec. 14, Ember Wednesday. pee. 7, Vigil, Imm&c<.ulate Dec. 17, Embe,r saturday.

Conception. i Ember Wednesday Conception.

Ember Friday.

Pec~ 23, Pre-Christmas Abo Ember SaturdaY. stinence.

Pre-Christmas Fast.

BLUE RIBBON 'LAUNDRY

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273 CENTRAL AVE. .

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EXPLANATORY NOTES 1. Those who are not,obliged to fast may eat 3. Those -excused from fasting "by reason meat several times a day. But if that day be :a' ..of health, or a dispensation, granted by a day of complete' abstinep.ce, they may', not eat, confessor or, pastor follow the ruies' of No. 1 meat at all; if it be a day of partial abstinence, above, they' may eat meat 'only' at tl)e .principal meal. ,4. The' 'Most Reirerend Bishop 'gi-ants a 2. Children under 7 are not obliged to fast nor to abstain. Parents, however 'would' do dispensation' from 'fast and abstinence on ,well to, introduce them to the 'Church laws Monday, Oct. 31, the day before ),the ,Feast of at an early age, even though there is no· All Saints and on Mar. 17, St. Patrick's Day. obligation to do this.

Court Reverses 'Irishmanl$IMonstrous' Sentence LONDON (NC)-The English "You are not a, member of.

Court of Criminal Appeals has the I.R.A. '(the outlawed Irish revoked a five-year jail term Republican .Army), I suppose? imposed by a lower court on' an Or an Irishman? Or a Catholic?"

Irish Catholic found guilty of When the man said l;1e was not stealing explosives valued at the judge set him free, saying about one dollar. ' ' I' he would give him "the benefit , Lord Chief Justice Parker 'of the doubt."" , termed the 'sentence "'monMinister Protests' strous." He said that "it is very At that time, Bishop Edward difficult to understand what was Ellis of Nottingham protested at in the Recorder's (judge'S) "such extremes between these .mind in passing this sentence. sentences" and 'at the "general ,The appellant is all the more insinuation concerning Irishmen aggrieved because he feels very and Catholics:'· Many ,!)ther 'strongly that the five years ,was protests were voiced, including inflicted upon him because he one from an Anglican clergyman was an Irishman." in the area. Catholics in the The sentencewas)mposed last ' October on 23-year-old Pauric . O'Toole by Mr. Christopher ,Shaweross, chief judicial officer ONE STOP of the city of Nottingham. Lord Parker recalled that on the same SHOPPING C~NTER day another -, prisoner brought before the same judge' for pas-' • Television • Furniture 'sessing explosives was asked: • Appliances • Grocer,.

diocese organized a petition protesting'the sentence. ' , Mr. ShawcroSs later apologized publicly for ~hat he admitted was an "insulting" reference to Irishm~n and Catholics.

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.I:' Yt";, :<:''('>,t~ ;';: ,:. ::.'::.Cofhe,i'ib ',:' ·He.od's ·,/Hunt~r·.Col.I~.ge .

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'. "Wan-t:·to· M'a~ke' C.rowded~',Room' ,·.. ·D()lLIbl,e',for·~·G~'~stS· '~nd'TVi '" ,"

"By Aliee Bough Cahill

.: N~.W. YORK (NC)....:....· Jolla . Joseph Men,; 53, ·hall bee.. '. 'named to .succeed' George" M. ShUster as president of Hunter . College. . He.wilt assume 'the post tomorlow when Mr. Shuster goes. oa 'leilVe ~f .absence·, and wilL 01- fici~liy Qec~nie presiden't Sept.,~ '.lIpon hi. 'predecessor's retire.. .me,nt::--- '. ' .

Mr. Meng, who had been deaa , 01 administration at Hunter,wa. . selected from among 56 caridi_ date's for the post by the: New York' City Board of Higher Edu, cation, . ' .

Like . his . predecessor, Mi'• , :Meng is a Catholic. He was bor. =~ Cleveland on Dec. 12, i9C)1 : arid attended parochial Schoolll there. Later, he earned degree. ~ .in Classics, histQry and economies ,at the Catholic University' 'at , America in Washington, D. C. . '" . . I • ;' Mr. Meng taught at ,the Gllth: ~iic University' and Queens Col.:.lege before coming to Huntei' ,ie 1939. . "

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:.,' Few eanbOast 'a 'separate: room for TV and a separate room :for a' gUest; but examine with' us some 'room in your

~. house

: :Will

we ean converlin'io' just this double: as"guest and, :family TV

that. you ,have

,lIttle r~m, 28 inches deep 'at itBdeepest) pro15ably about 12 x 12, ,with hugs the wall the center of the · twin 'beds, . dresser, 'large· room is left ·f~ee.

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'Our sleeping accommodations. : ehair;.. doubl~exposure win.. : ciows' and a radiator iii. front Ot. can be taken car~ of in 50. inches· ' · one window: . ,. of wail area with two, ~higle 'The room evel1 small~.. sofa beds (which will'~leep · than' it· II. btl: at. nigtit). rhey will provide . " Cau'se Hie furni~seating arra~geriientS for' four .' tore 'up all people when the roqm i8 use4 · tn.t IUlrrowlanes for . TV viewing. . · iIt..floor' sPace.

Place a sofa '00' either Side , Tbii .i. where of the wiridowand' next to the :70u Put'3'our ocradiatOr,which we are going to , . easionalguestB, .~put to work too. ·This khow you ". b¥t,such a room ~~an. treat the old radiatGr-build '. hardly earns ita an expansive' cover to / double ;:.keep. . , , as end table for both 'beds. ~ i~ ~ Let's' dO Ofcour~ you;ll.have ~n. ~be'i- nght-about face tos .hood . over the radiator' to , ana use so m e , . . keep this covet' from warpitlg, . \ HONOR MISSIONARY: Sister Alfred Claire, S.U.S.C.,· f'riends 'of St, An~e's , of those trick!! we've talked about . 'iuic:ithe 'front 'wfll .i>e-'-grilled.. chats with Mayor and Mrs. Cyril' K. Brennan of Attleboro '.' -tricks ~ ma~~,thls sma~l r~~This is the waUth~t once ~eldat a reception held in her honor.ili the Sacred. Heart Parish ~ Found Scholar.ship " .. look large. '.J;'hlll rem?dehng)o Only a small chest and chair.. ,. Friends of. St. Anne's, a,uxil. , . .' Hall, No. Attleboro, for the benefit· of the African mission ' 'ill t ke planning time and an. ' :w a ,' .'

Under your second window . iary to St. Anne's Hospital, ..FaR ',expenditure som,e.on'money. . a ta bIe benc. h Wh en' th' ... , "11' ol. 'ntrate color place e .""f '" Dschang, ,Cameroon,s.' wher.e s,he . is.· statione..d," River, will hear Dr..

George BouFirst, we conce . f . i ' d thO ·U be . . , ., ',' '. nakes comment on a"ilm dealin" As a guest bedr06~ this had beeR' so f~S a::bt .o~\ ~~ w~d': a ,'. aUractively papered'in a flow- co e.e .' e,w en e , "f' s are . 'withcancer at ·their regul~r f , 'd' 'n but as you know, ;.open,.line·it .. up at ..t h e oot'.o· ~ " , , i •• ,meeting Tuesday, March 15,' ill · ~ed eSlg,.. one. bed to receive the sofa the hospital confer.ence room.' ".' ~'stutearllnye.d paper. ,crowds a ~JR ,.c,.u.·s.h,ion.sbynig·,ht..,' '.,...... .

Th f'lm '11 be f 11 d h... . LOS ANGELES. (NC)-Fif- ;'will. accompany him. They' are'" e I, w~ 0 owe . "51 . "'. Colore,an make a room look :Youhav~ re~lly c,reat~'qlllte, teen lay'persons, including one .... 'bo~nd fo~ Ndola, Northern Rho- . open dIS~!l~slOn. . :,' : larger, SO we'll paint,three walls . a hor~ontal effect· ()D' th~ .TV '. eouplewithtwo children, will' deSla, 'Ylth Leo?~rd 'James, a.

AscJ;lolar.ship to St. Anne'. · one .solid CC)lor,' wpile the~all ,.wall wlt.h ~hel,,:es,so ,you:~ught 'reJ?resent t!t~Archdiocese, .m.echamc' electriCla~, who s e' :. ~ursing s~hool will bEmefi t : ~herew'~'ll put. built-ins ,will. ,carry ~hIS Ide~ mto. the ~m~ows of Los Angeles in. the missions··.. 'Wife Patsy-a vocahona1 nurse 'a penny sale to· be held .at :8 " · be· done in.·a second receding ,by usmg, hOrizontal strIpes . 011 of Africa: They are members of,; .' -is also a· Helper. The two. men '. Tuesday'night .April 5 at the'Hos· ,.rn.de. '. " . ,. . ; .., ", the . valancl!s. They'll. ~ake the Lay Mission Helpers Associa-'. will work o.n the construction. 01' , 'pitat Mrs. John E. Halligan !~~ ,Use Built-IDS' I . " . . ·the windows look wider. than .. tion whi~h has. 59 other mem- , . a trade school, a tea~h~rs' tram-' Mrs. 'Russell Ouellette .are" 'coNow fol' the' built-ins. We'D.. thl;r are . T~ drapes ,you use ben overseas.. · . , ' " ingcenter, and a trammg school chairmen: .. ;. ~ make use of.one entire wall as .. ,~can_/set .. ~. color sch~me',for.. ,~.. . f d d'" 't" ,'for nuns. Their wives will work T h ' " . 1 h'" 1 f' " k' ts This newest, group 0 e Ica -/ in' th .. h' 't 1 ' e group a so as pans 01" "follows. ·Run adjustable .br~c e your room.. '. . eel volunteers will be accom- ' . emiSSIon J>Spi a ......-_...' establishment of' a gift shop a& :: tor shelves rig~t~uP to. t1'1,e ce~:lJ~st. th!nk of. ?Il yo.u h~ve .p a Ii i e d . by . Msgr. Anthony'. Other Helpers w)11 go to Tari-.' : the ~.~spital~, .•.. lng, n . ~,hic, h. w.e w..i.l.l .,.sta.gger . achlev,ed !n,' chang, ~.ng t.hl.s s!Daij B h .. f d d th ' , . . ,. " rouwers, w 0They ounwill e leave e ganyika' '!""<o-._--~----"" '&helves: At one ,'end, b,-!il~ ,a room., You. ve. a pla~e .for !o~r' group, in 1955.

Ghana.'. Kenya '. , I , Nigeria'' 'and , two-door. cupboard, about 3Q ,!V~ P~Ul! ~. paIr of. ch~sts" auxI~-, ..New 'York City on' Ash Wednes-' .._ ..., , , Inches from the .floor~ Iar?, refng(\rator, chma. closet, day. . Each Relper' will receive · .,Into the space under' this cup- .. 'swmg.,.up ...desk" lamp. _to sel've . The 15 ·new· Mission Helpers' .. housing, board and medical care board, put a, well:-ventilated b~th TV and ~~sk, boQks, maga,;, .liave taken, the, pledge to work, from his mission, Diocese.. Each _ Arthur Janson, Reg. Pharm: lIffiall au.xiliary: refrigerator. - zme sp'a~e and a p~ce for yoW' three' years in the field. They also will receive $20 ,a month for .

"D'IABETIC AND'SICK ROqM Dishes and glasses wiil go in· the 'acceSSOrIes. will 'use' occupational skills :personal needs. ,All gad, a year'·, . SUPPLIES I.' · eupboard.

W',dow Ma' kes Profe'ss',o'n' ~hich .range from medicine to 'of,.trainir.g-five ni~htsa week 204 ASHLEY ·BOULEVARD, Put two unpainted" f o u r - , , . tilesettm~. . . ~I.n, t~~Qlog~"SCrIp!ure, lanNew Bedford :' . d er chests 18 inches deep In Cistercian Community' 'rh~ tIlesetter (and stone- . 'guage"fulilt aId and lother sub-; a::~ thit walL separating, then: PRARIE DU SAC . (NC)-A masoll) is Albert Iafrate, '~hose .. j~ctsdicta!ed b,y particular mis-,' ,wy 3·8045 by'a 28-inch deep shelf, on which '65-year':old 'widow is the '.first . wife Theresa and two children sion needs. :

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will rest your TV set. This shelf American to make profession of ' .. will have a drop-leaf, which simple vows in a community of when raised will make a desk. Cistercian nuns who came to o , An adjustable swing-arm lamp the United States two years ago. . on the left side' will serve. botk . She is Sister Mary J,osep,h, desk and TV:.. the' former Regina Ginder of Of course, rou'll need a desk Oklahoma City. Her late hus-. chair or bEmch. Select a bench, band was an insuranc~. agent .lD: which can slide under the shelf Kingfisher, Okla. Her on1r' when the lid of the desk drops daughter ill a Dominican nun down. When guests arrive, this who teaches' school in Philo, Ill. can act as II luggage rack.

Sister Mary Joseph made her Above aU this arrange shelves 'profession of vows as it member of different lengths at various of the Cistercians of the Original heigb,ts. You niight like n slant- . Observance; who came to ,this ing .'shelf to hold magazi~ cOuntry' two yean ag~ from above. one Of. the chests.'

Switzerland.' Theii'first"and On' the s,helv.es y~u C8Jl ar- oniy 'U.S.' foundatioD is ;at St. nnge pretty decorative acces~ Ida's 'eonvent here in WisConsin. . . Iories. The height of you!':' TV There 'are 'it membe...· oi. Ute' , '~slrould' e!iltablish the level 'at ~mniun~t)'bere. . ' c.: ,.our'!Jlagazln~.rack" 'china '~ab" Inet and the ,first twoishelves. , M . ar;y, 'N.u~ ..

'You'li· find' the au'xiliary re( friger!lt~r ia . yoronderful for .. Buyyw'CA Pr.OP~r.ty·· '. lIIlacks, but'llince the china closet 'CLEVELAND (NC)-The Si... above_~it is lJOshallow,. be sure ter. 01. the· Holy Humillty. ,01.. to nave 'vent: 8pace~ to assure ,Mary 'have pUrchased re8i-. proper' operation of.' the refri,- denee halls and an adminisua- . erator: . , " tion.:building 'from the Young; This is' 'thee wall: w~ suggested 'Women's'· Christian, AssoCiation ~.ould . ~ .pa~nte4 i recedillg' (yWCA) fOr $275,000. ' , ahade and since all, of this ar· ,Mother Mary. Lorita, :Mother .. rangement, painted ~like (~n1T . General of. the nuns' community, said the buildings' will be re, modeied and used as reSidencN To Receive Habit· " Mary Aquiar, formerly· of Fall for nuns.

The buildings contain lot :River, will'I'eceive the religious habit of the Sisters of St. Dor- rooms 'and suites, a gymnasium othy at a professionandrecep- and two floors of administrative tion ceremollY' to be, held .at~ 9' offices. The nuns staff 11 grade Sunday 'mornirig, Feb. 28' cat' schools, two high schools, a' ho&- ' · Villa Fatima, Taunton. Rev. ,pital and a home' for crippled Manuel A:, irade· of Fall River children in the Cleveland Diocelebrate' the . Mass and ce~;;" '" ',., ''''; 'J,., ,'.,'j, ...',.; . eUiciate af" the ceremony.

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New Bedford Catholic Wom· an's Club will hold a Mardi Gras. card party a,t, 8 Monday night, Feb. 29 at the clubhouse, ,399 County Stre{~t. Mrs.- Vincent' J. Worden is general chairman, and Mis. Leo F. St. Aubin is ticket

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i\{iss Mary T. Carvalho and Miss Elizabeth L. Peloquin~ are' . committee "chairmen for a fash..: ion show to benefit Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall River.

Under sponsorship of the Alumnae .Association, the show will . be held at 8 Monday night, Feb. , . . ai WAite~.,~iaucaui.""

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PENNY FOR 'PENNY YOUR' BEST ~ FOOD BU'Y'

,Says Keyr-Qfe:of LentenF~sting· Should Be·,Tranquil. Devotion:"'"

THE ANCHOR-.

Tlltl;:s.,·n: Feb .,

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District One Sets Liturgical Panel

B;, :MaryTinley D a l y : . ',::' "Lentstarting ia~:J"\tis year finds most of us ready,,' even feeling an ."overdue" sense orneeding this, penitential season. Plans at our:·house, and at yours, are being formu:' . ,·,lated ,for keeping ~'a :good Lent." Practical applications of those plans , R'Ight up to 196'0 on A sh · .....:vary,.of th "course, ,, ~cor dmg LV e' teinpera-., Wednesday, the priest, clad In ment of the planners. For pl,lrple vestments, liturgical colsome, "giving up" is the or signifying penanc~, marks ,.,'J

;2S;~.'·1960

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Members of Fall River District one, Diocesan Council of Clltholic Women, will attend an open meeting at '7:45 Wednesday night',' March '9 at S8. Petei" and Paul' Church: A discussion on.

"Worship of God in the Family" will be offered by the FamilyParent Education Committee of the district.

theme' for others there is s' with s sign of the cross the more 'positive approach, which foreheads of the: faithful as an Participating will be Rev. includes everyexternal sign of repentance to John P. Driscoll, curate at SS. t h i n g fro m remind us of death. Doing so, he Peter and Paul and arne 19 daily Mass to : sl:!Ys to each: "Remember man, priests engaged in Cana Con• n intensified r that thou art dust, and unto dust . ference work, and Mrs. John pro g l' a m of. thou shalt return."

S~llivan,.who is active in the ~iritual read-' Then the prayer, "Gr.an! us, 0 litl,lrgical ' apostolate. Husbands : ,:ing ,and attendLord, ~ ~egin the exerCIses of of guild members are invited to :'. anc.e at an eVe. our ~hrlstlan warfar~ with holy at!end the session. '. .. '.Rln~ course in fasts. !h.at, about to fIght 3gainst The district will sponSQl' a. .. , .theology it 'is the SpIrIt of wickedness, we may , , .evening Mass at 8 Tuesday !1ight, " t.Dteresti~g to have the help and protection of . , self-restraint."

April 26 at St. Louis Church. ~ote, m.a Cath-. . Th 11 t of th Ash The date is 'the feast' of Our elIc family, the '.':: . e co ec . e Lady of Good .Counsel, I"atroness Wednesday Mass may serve 88 '. (fe'ct of Lent.' .,e.. our ~O-day theme song: of. the DioceSan Council. 'Rev. T~e other' 46 '.', .

"Grant 0 Lord that thy faithRobert Stanton will preach'; and MILESTQNES OF· LIFE: A 50~pound ~ake was' ~l~wn ". .. , I weeks of the year are'. ~ore or: fuI' peopie may begin the venMalis will be followed by a cofless on the natural plane. Per- erable solemnities'. of fasting 1,700 miles from Antigonish, .Nova Scotia, to Detroit for fee hour. lonal sacrifice is present, but with suitable piety and carry the wedding of Jam~s Galvin and SheIla Janisse, left. Hand with no urgency. them through witli tranquil decorated by a Nova Scotia nun, the cake depicted mileArchbishop Supports But with the coming ~f Ash devotion." stones in the life of the couple. Mrs. SheIla Gillis, right, Wed?esday is the' realIzation How about that, readers?

Decency Committee this IS the time set aside by P"ly Those last half-dozen words commissioned the nun to decorate it. NO Photo.

NEW. ORLEANS (NC)-Arch" Mother Church for each of·:her say plenty!. members to deny se~that :self '.' that is so important to·.each of New York Nun Observes , .. 118. It is as though she ,were SB)"mg, "This is your Lent; ..y\our 75' Years as Religious VATICAN CITY, (NC)-Pope' child who is saddeiledby llIl, Committe~ for Decent Litera. ~nscicnce, your soul.". , HUDSON FALLS (NC) _ .

We are bound,' those; between, 'Sister Catherine Berissimo,'old- . Joh~ XXIII, w~sdeeply';stirred infirmity, and for the parents, ture. .. : In a letter to archdiocesan the ages of 21 and' 59, to observe . est member of the Troy province'. during an alJdience granted to'· especially mo~hers.· ,the laws of fast and abstinenc~, of the Sisters of St. Joseph of.. 'a large group of retarded· Ol' Bleslles Children clergy, Archbishop Rummel reo. " ommended that parish societiCli -and the abstinence appl~es to . Carondelet, has observed' her .. physically handicapped children.: .' .

The Pope cited Christ's words, send their suggestions for comchildren over, seven years. With· 75th anniversary as a nun. Bishop'· an~ their p a r e n t s . ' " "Let the little children come to .. batting indecent literature and 'the relaxing, in' recent' years, of. .William A. Scully· of Albany .p.. '. . ' Me, and do not .hinder them, for entertainment to the cI'vic organ .he. rigidity of the fa~t-a~d:the offered a Mass of thanksgiving Th:e . ope receIved more· than ,. of such is the kingdom of God." izatiori., . _ dO,ing away of it altoget~e~ til. in St. Mary's convent here. . 500 members :'of .the' National '.. ,.' one country-the res~nsibij.ity Mother General Eucharista of Italian Association' of' Families If thIS 18 what Christ said of· OCCW Convention of pE-nance rests more firmly St. Louis attended the ceremony. of Physically Disabled Children.' all' children, the Pope then told' . than ever on the individual conThe newly formed organization the assembled paret;Its, all the The annual convention of the had asked the Pope for help in more does. the divme gesture Diocesan Council of Catholic -.:ience. .

Carmelites to Establish its effort to obtain better care an~ invitatIon apply to lJuffering Women will ~ held Saturday, Always Qulbbllnc 59th American Convent' and May 7 at BIShop Stang Higb education of "the children. chIldren.

As this cQlumn is written, the JEFFERSON CITY (NC)-A .

The Pope blessed the chil.. School, North Dartmouth. Theme 1'960 Lenten fast rulea have 'not The Pope said he understands dren, and expressed 'the hope will be "Better Youth for a Betret been pUblicly announ~. convent of Discalced Carmelite But, no matter how reasonable nuns will be established here well tJte. problems faciQg fami- that 'they may grow up in the ter Tomorrow."' Rev. Leo '1'. they may be, no doubt there will in Missouri after Easter, Bishop: lies who have .children stricken exercise of patience, always Sullivan, Diocesan CYO Direcoccur the quibbling: "May I eat· Joseph M. Marling,' C.PP.S., of with painful infirmities. He with the face' of God before tor, will be moderator, assisted expressed his sorrow for the them. dinner at home-and dessert at Jefferson City has announced. by lay panelists. .; .

• neighbor's at the end of the Six nuns from the Santa Fe,' evening?", ''May I have a'· dough(N.M.) monastery will start the nut during morning coffee break new convent. A recently purlit the office?" "Is meat allowed chased home will serve as a, The Only lilt other than the main meal?"· temporary convent. It will be Theatre in Answers to ,these specifics will the 59th Carmel in the United have to come from Church au- States and the first convent of New England thorities. Goodness knows I'm no cloistered nuns in this Diocese. by Commended theologian. . .

However, the very asking of Germans to Help Build The National IlUch questions indicates a cer- New Church in France Legion of Dec~tnct tain reluctance to embrace the lPirit of Lent-penance, prayer PADERBORN (NC) - Arch. 1363 Pleasant St. Fall River . bishop Lorenz Jaeger of Paderand mortification-a disinclina- born has called on young peoh!e tion to go one step beyond what ~ "have" to do, or do without: of this German city to help build a Church of St. Liborius What It MeaDS in a housing development for As Ash Wednesday looms, this woskers in Le Mans, France.

Is a good time to recall to, chllSt. Liborius was Bishop of LP. dren's and to our own minds Mans and has been patron of what the day means, its place the Archdiocese of Paderbora .... the history of the Ch.l,lrcb. for more than a thousand years.

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'Holy'Fathel Receives Handicapped:, ~:~opo:f::~: :~s R~::;:::" Ch iId ren . ih "Spec ioJ Aud ience " •. : ..,~:;~~:~~;~:~r~~~e;~~ ~i~~::

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VACATION FOR TWO

The ashes, made from' burning h I· S h I ",:.,'",:1. P: CIte palms remaining' fr~ri) ~ . Japan Cat 0 IC C 00 :. . :. '~J j~ • ;. ~. ;; •• 7.. ;'l \ .: ,', , i'l,,; I '; I , Palm,,$undv, remind.:u.$,:Of'.the,', Enrollment Increases eustom in the early C)1urch TOKYO (NC)-Enrollment itt wh~n those guilty of grave si~ Catholic schools iii Japan has WhICh " would pubhc .: tIseo .. b y. 10, 000 d ' th I~i. i ~1 ·l Used'todeserve. . ri 'kUi'the" urlDg . e ,pa~.t ,. .: penance, . sp n m- four years, it was reported here " :i se~ves ,~Ith !lshes ~,~at.. ,~~ey: i by the'" CathoU~ :Eo ucatloo:'!" : : .

1. i : .;.' . ;l'l ' :.' :! : ..ughth~~~~ r~onClhat~o,n,.. :Wltll ,Council. . , . " , "." ., .

Think't:I ltfAn' entlr~ week for'tWo 'at ~~s~~· bI the Bahamas, the the C The report said that as of MaY" 1959, there were 138,800 students ~orfd'l.fQmous Isl~ndparadise. y~" wiH enjoy the lavish hospitality 0# Nun, Bound for India, in the nation's Catholic schools. ft.e FOrt Montague Hotel overlOoking the sun-swept Carribean ••• your Of these, 33 percent, were in.'

Qualifies as Surgeon " taste revel in. the' unforg~tQble CUlli~~ prepClred .by Continental PHILADELPHIA (NC)-5ister kindergartens, 1Z per cent ill Chefs.. •. you wiN never forget t!:'le golden beach_ • • • the. glas$Mary Ligouri, a' member Of the . primary' schools, 16 'per cent' ilt."· middle schoois 'and 31 per cent staff at Misericordia Hospital, bottoni boats '. • .' the thrilling' experience' of Bay Street's fabulolM . bas been certified as a surgeon in high schools. ~hopp'i~~.Cf'nters .Cl!'~' the hundred and one ~tht!f' ClIttractiona at wond...

Of the 93,000 students ill by the American Board of Sur. .

M wonderful Nassau. . .. gery. She will leave the U. S. schools abo v e. kindergartell' lOOn for Jamshedpur, India,. leve)., 9,900 .were qaihoiics. . where she will ser.ve, at Dalal ,.

Stonehill Girls Memorial Hospital, a' Catbolkl Two Fall River students, tnsti tu tiolL Claire Reilly and Rochelle Olivier, comprise a uniqUe' an..

Re'turn for Vows , '.

"AIPEI (NC)-Three overseaa woman debate team at ~tonehill College,' They , have defeated ehinese were among a group of such opponents as Harvard aR4 Simply GotM:' to .... Strand TtteotN Lobby and lign eight Sisters who took vows M .".,egistration blank. It la not ev... necessary to buy CIA Taichung ill central Formosa. Dartmouth so far this season. t"wo of the newly professed Si.. admission .ticket. Come wery . day' If yow like-the maN Nursing Course ters of the Sacred Heart had WASHINGTON (NC) - M~ often you register the better yow' GhaneM to win.· Regi9IDeturned to the Republic: of China frODl Indonesia. One quette University's College at. trations wilt be limited to ,one Q dar foe eaoh individuaL . eame from Penang. Their Chi- Nursing is one of seven recipiRese-founded congregatioll was ents of Federal grants to conduot forced to flee the mainland br Summer training courses for, professional Dlolrsea tbia 7e_ - . cOllllDUlUa regime theN. •

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Pocasset Are.Memorials Feb;, ~ ·29 .·Special.

To Father Maxwell's Pastoral ~ Soli.ciiuderCJ~. of bPraYher

Science Building WI"II be 'Ere'cted' At Georgetown '.:.

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By Russell' Collinge Part VII ., .,.,' PITTSBURGH (NC)-The Father MaxWell was not happy with conditions in 'Sagamore and constantly: tried to' . 1960.leap year diyidend - . ,Ground' will be broken in fhid some way to provide' a ~Catholic crapel for the village.. In' 1925 he bought a.lot from' ·the' ~xtra day of Feb. 29 _the late'Springon the Keith Car Company and, aided by a gift of $500 from ~bel1;'Keith, made· plans for.a. 'wIlI'be obse~~d i~,the'Di-' Georgetown University :cam:":church: The architects were McGinnis and.Walsh. and,' agam, Thomas .Kelleher. was .the .... if 'p'·tt' b'" h " ...,. . I' . . $3' 000 ." ,. h . ' . ," ocese o· 1 s urg as a speCIa PUS for a ,000, SCIence, builder. On June 6, 1926 t e d~Y of prayer. . , " ., . building, one of the most cOIn..' church o{St. Theresa of the' . . ., pl~te, anda.dv.ance~ uni~ersity : Child Jesus was' formally ';Bishop Joh!l J. Wright has rec- .. buIldmgs oj: Its kmd·. In the, '. '. 'h" F' . h' ommended the day 'of devotion' United States. Alumni and o,ther dedIcat~d by. BIB. oP', ee an. ..

"" . as praise .for ttle .majesty of G~ . contributions' of o.ver $2,000;000; w~o spoke· in aJ?pr~ciatiq~ of have been made so far. . the new Church and the .work. and as reparation "for t~o~e im- . :The new structure which will .of Father Maxwell. perfections in our'. use of God's: nearly complete Georgeto'wn's Meanwhile, Father Maxwell's' creatures which ~re' so 'much $21,000,000 deve~opment pro- sister, Lillian Maxwe~l,. was more serious and culpable than gram will be' used as a support- hard at work with t?e childre~ any mere imperfection of our ive facility to the' Georgetown in the Italian colony. She had measure of the movement of the Medical Center and enable the 1>een a teacher and a school earth around the sun." university. to increase the num-. principal in Taunton and her exber of students majoring in sci;'- perience and ability- and her The Bishop said the "extra ences and, the number of 'science 'J understanding, and practice of day" given in leap year serves courses offered. her religion-were. of great as a symbol "of our limited "This centralization' will great- ' benefit to the parish. She. also knowledge and power." ly improve efficiency," a ul1lver-.: . used her musical background to Among the intentions Cathsity spokesman said, "since re-" train and direct a first rate olics should keep in their praycent discoveries tend to link the choir. " ers that day, Bishop Wright sug- . various fields of science together. ,Pocasset was not. forgotten. ·ST. JOHN'S CHAPEL, POCASSET gested the following: that "our Work will be possible .in the :l'lass was 'still' offer!,!d in the t:lation will pass through the par- ' newer 'ield's, especially atomic Johnson barn, but Father Max- man to be at the Church at four' worked for 12 years-and when tisan a'nd factional tensions of a and nuclear physics and .bio- well bought-the ~ec~ssary land' 'o'ciock for confession. . he left in 1946 the parish debt national election year without physics. It will also help imand with the able assistance of When Father .left the parish- . had been paid off. Not the type', hurt to the unity that. America. prove Georgetown's growing and Joseph. C. Pell.etier. an,d 'Daniel iOller exploded to .hiS wife. No .: of achieve~ent for headlines.. so needs, a unity sometimes dan- '. continuing program of r~search: J. SUlhva.n got hold of the K of one, no one at all, could talk ,but one as Im~ortant.and neces-. gerously imperiled. by the big- . to aid in the health and care of C .recrea~lOn ~~t at the Chatham ·to him that. way' what he did or' sary as. al1ythmg else done for otry and malice which we had: the ill anq suffering." , Naval Air Station. didn't· do was his own personai, Sandwich"parish." ." 'hoped were dead."

Partitions Movable. . .

St. John's Dedicated business" and. 'wher-e was' llis ..

The new building will be' 10-' The building was moved to clean wPite shirt. When his wife -----.:----.:---"""-~,..;:",,; .. : - - ' - . : - - - - . , - - - - - - - - cated cli>~'e to the Gorman .ite- 'P9~ass~t and altar: .·.and ·pe'iVs·,. asked: why',he wanted: the shirt search B'uilding of.. the' Medical . were installed, .and, on Aug. 24, he replied: "You heard ,him. I've· Center. It' be of seven'.' lev.· '1924 St.' John.'s· Chapel was got to be at the Church at follr els housi~~ a sciEmce library of .. blessed . by the' Rt. Rev.' James . o'clock;". . ' . . '. ., 53000 volumes and seating :160... ~. CaSSidy, V.G., who also celeThat was Father BourgOin. To . n:will have micro~~'i1m readin'g : bloated the first Mass. '. quote, one of. his· parishioners", rooms, ti~,ing a.leoves ;~ndst~'ff ,,10' ,1927 the. Dre'\V home:ltead" '~He tol~ us our .faults and we. oUices. The designer isThoma~ , o,,"Jhe northside of the 'Church : l()v~d. him,for .. It. ,Truly, .th«:. iin;!'

H. Locraft and Associate.s.. .:, w'as' purchased for.. use as . a.,.' p'aqsh wall.heartbro,ken,whep. he The only inter'ior fixed walls' rectory jnstea~" of . t~e::small, ..le.f~.~'. Arid,. Jt ~s. tnt:re~tillg .to' will be those in corridOrs. Re.;.· .' dwelling which had 'sei-ve<l SinC:e·. note: .that· even"m hiS :J.rewell search' ;-c\1bicl,~s iTiodeled' .after' . 1899':Th~ lower floor ·of.the' old . sermon .Father Bourgoin "told the Rockefeller Institute' ofR~.- .. bufiding', became' it, Parish hail them their faults." search in New york,:wi)l.hav!,! . for. meetings and social gatl)erParish Hl~tory m~vable partiti9l1S, enab\ing the '. in'gs. . '. . .."

'While he was in Sandwich b~ilding to changE! wit~· altering ...: .About-this·time· Father MaxFather 'Bourgoin wrote a com: SUPER~RIGHT·.MEATS-- . teaching"conditions. ' . ' : ' 'well saw' to uie. redecoration' of' prehensive and most readable ONE\PRICE'AS' ADVERTISEDI 'For instancl~, the: individual CorpusChriiti and. installed: the book-The C~tli()lic ':CQurclii~ 1aporatori~s a.re,set up..for two.., : Pl'.esenf front entr.a~ce.. .

Sl!ndwich-::-:a book ttlat has b~en' Gov't Insp., 'Grade m~n tea~~, but ~f ~ profess~r' During :. the hectic.' suinrter . th~ '~hief sou,r.ce. ·ofJnf()r~atio.n wants to take four, eight or t~1'\ "season Father' Maxwell had a fo~. these. articles, ~nd WhICh .IS; , students ·~t. once, he· w.il~ be ~able" much, itee~edassistant ·.(Fath~rearnestly. rec(;)I:n~ended" f,?'r ··,a.n '.: _'. .' t.-,:, to·do·so Without ~ramplng... '. '!·:.t'Edwiitd D9w1iri g, . tfie hite . : eQt~rtai~,l.ngt detailed "and thor",; The first floor main lobby Will, Father Thomas .Fitzgerald and ough. piCture of the early days lead. into two'amphitheaters, one the prese~t 'pastor of. Hy an l1 is , ?~ .Catholic life and its strug~les seatmg :250. ap.d the other 12.5., the Very Rev. Leonl:i rdJ . Daley, I n and around· SandWIch!' . The first floor will .also. con tam . each s~rved .for a Summer) b~t "i\:round" covers al~ost everya particJe accelerator ·for nuclear most of the time he was on his . where from Providence toProvphysics, .chemistry. and~ biology; '. own.' Then . in' 1926. Father' 'incet'owIL. ':;1 the 'funds for ,,{hich h.ave yet.to Joseph R. P~nrioni was' appoint- .

1934' Father Maxwell was : :;', be obtained. ',. ~ as assi~tant\pastorand'he,was replaced'by"Father Thom:asF.· READY-lO-COOK,.. '. . LB ;"'f .,L, ~'·bo ..',.. .. succeeded in' 1928.. by ..Father ., Mc~Ultywho is reme!!1beredas . ,I,", '.""

Sec r.eta r.y ..... . ", '.'Raymond B. Bourgoin. . . one' of ·,thehardes~ working , " . c T'; Receiy" fa:the'r Bourgoin. priests the parish:- ·has had.

C) S ", ." , . ' ·Father McNulty"." .

LOUISVILLE: (N ecre- . ' Fa~her Bourgom was a: brII..· . ' A' p~ogreisive and' iikeable tary of Labor J'ames P. Mitchell hant an<l scholarly man and a . d t k' person, FathE!r. McNulty' took , . ··f t' SUPER.RIGHT; ~4 6 LBS bas been designated to receive ' d evo.t e d ~I ~ ern an ' ou spo en over in a period of depression." the sixth annual Bellarmine -prIest. It IS recalled, that he The Keith Car Works had closed Medai here on May 13.' mmced n() words an~ softened ,and the Sandwich Catholics Msgr. Alfred F. 'Horrigan, no n~cessary co~rec~lOn when were again face to face with president of Belarmine College speakmg to those mhIs care-as. hard times and restricted inannounced the selection of Mr. individuals or as a congregation. comes Mitchell; the only Catho~ic He had no hesitancy about enBut 'Father 'McNulty had a job member of President Eisen- forcing Church laws and any to do-and despite the vastly hower'I;'Cabinel:. The Bellarmine laxness called for the personal unfavorable conditions he did Medal is awarded each year to attention of Father Bourgoin. it. Quietiy, persiste~tly;' he a person who "exemplifies in a In one case he called at the '. . notable' manner the virtues of home of a parishioner and in- Se,t Up Social Studies' justice, 'charity and temperateformed him that he had not ness in dealing with difficult and made his Easter duty. Father ex'-. Course at University controverSIal problems." plained, in his own way, why HAVANA (NC)~An institute St. Robert Bellarmine is . this was not good and told the to help provide Catl).olic· answers patron of the ,10·-year-ol.d colleg!,!. to. Cuba's pressing social' and here, which has ~bout 1,2bo stu- Offer Realty Cou.rse ...' economic .problems has been . . dents. The sain't was a 16th-cen,. Oil set'· up at. the country's only C · tury. 'scholar, .educator,. cardinal. t· ton~ I. 0 ege . Catholic university.

18 and Dodor .,of the: Church.· His. .·A course in real- estat!'! selling . The new Institute for Social feast day is celE,brated May.13. ?iiil be' giv~n -at 'StOnehill- ColStudies at the University of C QUALITY SLICED lB .. · d S' ... .:.J 'A' h o ' :. • . lege: in the'. Institute·for·Adu~t. ·Sa·ntO·Tomas de Villanueva has Re S' preCliu . t elsm .. Education· beginning Tuesday· :been' riamed for Pope Phis XII. RINDLESS .

• In Czechodovakia: i •.. 'erening;M:arch}- It:wil.. y gi\'c;n ~ It· aims at implementing ..the ob. . I y lEN N' ACNe) .:.:.: Atheistic .. o~ 12 consecutIve ?uesda E-Ye.~· jectlyEfs of th~ lay. apostolate and c propaganda is being intensified' mngs .by He.nry. W... Palnl~r, ., 'of the national ,Catholic congress.

18 , . .' . '. member of' the Greater Boston 1 h Id h ' ,' throughout commul1lst - ruled. R' 1 E t t B 'd' "d MIt' 1" recent y e ' ere. :.

Czechoslovakia, .Prague .Radio. ~a., s a e '. oar an , U Ip ~ 'The institute's" three-month reported" in a 'b'roadcast .heard ListIng SeryIc.e.: ',',' ': c'ourse, will include courses in C here.' ':E;ach class willj~? ~rQm '7:.39: 'Cath'ollc social doCtrine, econom:" 'lB : 'The broadcast said the director.to.9:30.with a 15,-~inu~e.coffee .. ic theory, management-labor of Czechoslovakia's· state;-r\lrt break, Prof. Henry:rd. Cruick- relations and communist .theory c 'LB'69 Political. Literature . Publishing. 'shank, d~rector.of th~ InsUt~te;' and ptactice. . · bouse ~oa:sted' that 14 a!l1eistic', ~hnou,n~e~. , .'.'. : .. :..... ,,::;..c.,_:" .. ' . books \you.ld· be' pu1:llish.ed 'th:is . . EntiUed,.·"How·to·.Sta.rt,· stay ,,·New,VlcarGeneral.TAsTY LB c year. Tllis. is a major in~rease: . With and·SUcc~ed:inRealiEst,ate.: '-:' SAN,TA ..FE (NC), Msgr.. c NUTRITIOUS ," ,.' over last' year's output of athe-: 'Selling( +oday,,;·the 'cour~e: will'. ::George .V. Rieff~r of: Las ·Vegas . · '. ,.I~. ~ ,' Ing$. . ANn ECONOMICAL '. 18,., istic literature, he said. consider .the real es41t.e. buSiness .has· 'been name<l vicar general of · it was learned here" also .that ' and. market, 'preparation of list-· :the" Santa. Fe archdiocese ...by c 'i·INCH ., to 'entice youn.g· people from. ings, .ad\oertising;.:pr6motion apd.: ·...ArchbishopEdwin :V.BYr·ne.,He: religion·.the Reds inp~e.choslo"·pul;>licity;·prospects,.mercban, : ,is ',a ·..native QfSt.--L.ouis. ~Qd.: .• ",." :-:ffloio ...... ·11 1Il1..." ._MieN iIorw Sot~. Ii•. ~ .. _ ... III vakia' are staging·,sporting·even:ts·::':~ising·of'lis~i,ilgs;' and:' Closing'.' .completed ·his studIes ~.;for·:::the : ..' . . , '. _ :....'.u.. A61';;'jIOt.!btt'" """ -Ill';".", .... wid,;1i, ,. and . moyies . to' coincide'" with'" sales: It will close' with'. review" ·priestho.od al the ,North' '~er-:·, " ,. '. " ' .. :.: ,.... .. .' . .. church 'services. 'and summary··Of.·the·pr~gram;::"' r_ iean .'College,'. Rome•. " , : .. ': ....1II!II-1!Ii!..!iIi.._!iIII - - -....__.._III!I!II ...

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11 Rector THE ANCHORD I at RFatima 'T.w,0 Seniors Lead Activities. at Prev,ost High,- Thurs., Feb. 25, 1960 Ab~::Sec~~ors 'Both Members of National Honor. Society Professor Avers FATIMA. (NC)-The r e e . . ' ' , B y Patricia McGowan' Religion, Politics tor of the Fatima shrine has ' Two boys share the task of leading the 55 seniors of Fall River's Prevost High School.

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deplored "alarming" rumors' :, They. are :P~ul Martin of S!. Jean Baptist~ parish and ~oland Le:resque ,Notre Da~e. ' ,.' about the' third Filtima ,Paul IS presIdent of the Semor A class and Rolan(l of Semor B. TheIr tasks:lllclude plannmg , MADISON (NC).-- Relisecret and stated 'that· the ; stu,?,~nt activities such as the annual prom and assisting in the enforcement .of .schoo~ gion, ethics and politics can.

Fatima message so.far revealed, discipline. Both boys are not be separated, a meeting is "clear, 'simple and complete.'" \busy~' in and out of school. of the Religiou~ Research: Msgr: Antonio Borges. made Paul is president of the" Association has been told at the po1Ots as he preached at a d b 't "I 'd'·th P .

Drew University here in New'Mass for the sick offered here' e a e ,eague an . e re.

Jersey. ' in the presence ;)f Bishop Joao .. vos t ,ch apter \ 0 f the National' Pereira Venancio of Leiria, who HO~lOr Society, all w:ell a~ being The Americim vo'ter,accord-', has charge .of .the third part of active on ~he yearbook staff. ' ing to Kenneth .Underwood, the Fatima message which still R~land IS treasure~ of the professor of social ethics and ~ has not been revealed to' the Na~lOnal Honor Society. and. public affairs at Connecticut world. sodality secretary. He's' also on Wesleyan University, now de-.

Msgr. Borges said that every- ttte yearbook staff. manos that candidates express' thing beyond the original niesWcrk.After School their views on' religion and ethics. sage of the Blessed Virgin at Roland works in his father's Fatima "is no more than minor stf;>r:e after schOOl and on weekFather Joseph. B. Schuyler, details n'!t a~ecti?g Mary's m~-' ends. Saturday.1 he's joined by S.J" of Loyola Seminary stressed. ternal care.

Bishop Pcrelr.a. Paul who works in the store the increasing role of the laity Venancio 'has stated. that the whil~ Roland makes deliveries. in the Catholic Church. He also' seale~ account of. a third secret Paul's after-school activities said that Protestant. churches -wfltt~n by Slste~ Lucy, a" include presidency of his parish are beginning to re-establish the Carm.elite nun who IS the. only CYO, which' start'ed last May once rejected institutionalism of the Catholic Chu·r·ch. survivor 0 f th e t hree ch 11dren and 'is< now "one of the be t 'n to whom .the Blessed' Virgin the city," he S~ys. He has t~k~n New York Problem appeared.1O 1917-would be examinations for West Point, but He also noted the expansion opened th~s year. . would also settle for an engiIiof the Christian 'family move-· Situation Holds eering course. Both' boys name ment and the establishment of Msgr. B.orges observed:. ",Just mathematics and physics as their Catholic guilds for civic leaders, ' as at the time of the aJ?lJantlons, favorite .high school subjects. . professional men, workers and people are now fascmated oy Roland's sights are set on a educators. Establishment of such' rumors prejudicial t? the real pre'-med course, possibly at groups, he said, will enable ~essage to be practiced.· ~rue, . Providence College. That's one Christianity to "bring to these Just after the last ,war Sister of the reasons for the after': areas our convictions of ChrisLucy gave th~ late ~Ishop (Jose school job, because it's a . long tian order in society." , Alves) .Correla ~a Silva a let!er hard, expensive. road to the 'Father Joseph P. Fitzpatrick, she saId contamed .somethm.g .coveted M.D'. degree. ' , S.J., . of Fordha~ University that ~hould ~e read 10 19(1) If In spite of th'eir b u s H ' S E'N lOR PRE S I.D E NT S: Left' to' right, Roland di~cussed the. integration of she did not die before then. b ,"... ,Y, ves,. "Levesque. and,Paul "Martin~ senior c.l~,'ss Pre,·"s.id,ents at Prevost Puerto Ricans h1tO New York Since the death of the Bishop. oth boys 'ma!ntaln::'better than ..,. , ,' in 1957 ecclesiastica'I authorl'ties .85,!", ayerages ,at· schoo~, are-: High School. ' ': ;.',' " '-. City'S Catholic He said re t f N t·, 1 H .

'500,O()() Puerto Ricans make the' have maintained it prudent i re":' q Ul. mel). ora. ~<?pa,~ .onor' . . ., , , I, Society m b hE' total Sp.anish-speaking group: serve because of the ,worldwide' 'BI d:p,emler~d,IPd""':k R"'" 0, one-third 'of the New York spread of contradi<:tory. ru~ors,", on.' au ao:;, a,t· olaod: I ' ani they have refused any st'lte- Alr~:gQod companions.",'in and ~.ut.

"ArchdIocese. . ' ment ab'out t'hl's letter or l'tS ~u' b-.·.' '. Qf.,'. pr.e"vos.t.

SOO.~ ',the,y~ll.. ' be,.. ' ..FRESNO (NC)-A candidate hate .

Poor ~Suf,er, Most t'. h ,are , lJ'aying,that 39 111illion 'llcation. This situation Still. am?ng .t e many graduates· 01. for the: presidency must be. Americans, "who are' Roman;' Sociological research on their holds." " .:' which the school is justly' pt6!-id:: judged by .his personal fitness, Cath'o!fcs, are disqualified by ~ integration, he said, has proven' He then remarked: "Our Lady not by' his' religion, an Episco:" their chur'ch membership'. from that social assimilation comeS at Fatima gave a clear,simple palian minister, has' told his producing' a President 'is both much slower than cultural as-, and complete message. Everyparishioners.' . . , ridiculous' and .un':American,"· similation-regardless of social: thing else is not more than minor ._ Dean Jiupes' M, Mailock says.. the Episcopalian cie~gYrnlm)de-. contacts, at church; school and details not affecting Mary's ma~ . . BRE'SSANONE (NC)-''BI'shop' . he agrees with Dr. Herbert ' 1 d business.

Ge- care.. ternal care."

Josef' Gargitt'er ·Of Bressanone 'z~rk, presid~~t of' th~ American "History':does nof sustain the :As Puerto Ricans enter the Blesses Statues ,'.has, warned .against any, use of: B'aptist conyention,. "that it' current· fear t~at 'a' Catholic middle class, he said, they adopt . . At the' end of the Mass Bishop force in solving the present.con-; would not necessarily bea bad: President, would be: dominated.: middle-class ways. It is the Pereira Venancio blessed two trover!iy between Austria'and' thing to ,havea.Catholic presi- by the Pope.. Strong political poorer Puerto Ricans who suffer statues of Our Lady of Fatima Italy over the South 'Tyrol.re-. dent of th'e United :States." , figures arc more apt to domi-. the most problems' in adjusting tb a new life, he declared. destined for. the Catholics of gioIi . , "To say as many p~r~eyor~' of . nate the Church than to be domi. communist-ruled Poland. .: The Austrian government has .' . nated by it;" he ·added.

Sister Lucy has steadfastly backed up claims for greater Two Stat'es ·Cons.oder . ." ":M~reover, ·the' off-repeated BOYHAVEN declined requests for interviews local autonomy by the German~rotestallt 'charge that no man .WestNewbury, Mass. concerning the third' secret. I!peaking residents of the South Unwed Mother Bills ,shOUld be elected president.

Conducted by According to published ac- Tyrol, ceded to Italy by Austria ANNAPOLIS (NC)' _ A bill, wh()s,e riHigi\:>h has,' its earthly · t secre t was a following World War L The calling for sterilization of unwed, head ' , on ·foreign soil is to 1807 Brothers of Charity 1959 coun t s, th e f Irs living vision of hell which made .'. a German-speaking South Tyro- mothers has ,been introduced in imply unwittingly that :Protest~ Private Boarding School . . . "the th ree leans claim that Italian authori- 'the Maryland General AssemblY.,' . . , nationalistic rather' d eep ImpreSSIOn on antism is'a for Boys Grades 5-6-7-8 young visionaries,' the sec.ond ties'Idiscriminate them in ."The measure calls . " 1 re l'g' Write. Call' or come for . . t h' against . for' the th; ln, a umversa I lOn, an d was a prediction of Our Lady emp oymen ,. ous1Og and other he' , , Ch . t' '. h' ,.

Information matters. sterilization cif any woman con- ' nce non., rIS Ian 10 c arac~~~t,el~~ pt~:se::~~~d.o~°:i~ Bishop Gargitter has 'told vi~ted a second 'tilDe of having ter.Christianity isessentililly' a' Tel. HO",estead 2-4663 · S outh Tyro- an:I·llegl'·tl·mate chl·'l·d. It· provl'des .' u"rliversalfaith/' , Church, the final conversion of G erman-spea,k mg 1

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Russia and the triumph of the Immaculate Heart of Mary.

leans that must seek a aiso for aa fine maximum h-year sqlution to they the regipn's probjail term, "of $1000,3or both. lems that is "free from all forms Meanwhile, in Richmond, a Pope to Begin Lent of egotism and nationalism." .bill has been introduced to pro':' oent Church .

Help Minorities vide sterilization of persons not : INDUSTR,IAL and DOMESTIC :: At Anc. But, he said, "it is the right inmates of state institutions but VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope and duty of every nation to likely to bear mentally deficient John XXIII will personally in- defend, protect and nourish its children. Another measure.. augurate the penitential season traditional heritage" and added would authorize Virginia. to , ~ of Lent with the observance of that a gov\lrnment mus't protect sterilize women on welfare tolls' • the Ash Wednesday rites at the and help eihnic minorities. after a second pregnancy. Hear-' • • stational Church of Santa Sa'South Tyrol,' a region about ings would be required by both • bina, it was learned. the size of Connecticut on the measures • ' It is anticipated that the Pope, Austro-Italian frontier, h a s ' '.. 312 Hillman St. . " WY .7 -9J 62 ..

New Bedford : who has already revived many about 250,000 German-speaking . . traditions of the Roman Church, residents and half as many ~ . will return to the '!lncient cus- Italians. . tom of administering ashes to Countries Disagre,e the cardinals of Rome on that Efforts' to Italianize the area day., were made under the fascist The last Pope to go' to Santa dictatorshi() of Benito MUsSolini Sabina for ~he distribution of in the period prior to 'World ashes was Clement XIII (1758- War II. Following the' war an 69). At that time a processicn agreement was reached between for me d at St. Anastasia's over $300,000,000 for the' . He is Thomas M. church, 1l0 w the titular church. Ital}" and Austria provid'blg'for Church.

Walsh, ar~arep.re•. "special measures to protect the of His Eminence James Francis national character of the cul. Tom is a graduate of Regis aentative in New HW,t· Cardinal McIntyre, Archbishop tural and. ~OIwmic developHigh School and Fordham .

Yorkand'New Eng. if' of Los Angeles and the Pope University. 'He gathered all . land for' Community Counselling walked from there' to' Santa ment" of the region.'

Sabina's-a distance of about:·, r-~~~---------------""--------. Service. Mr. Walsh is prepa..ed . t.ypes of parochial, institutional to 'available to all the ,and multi-parish drives when he four city blocks~barefoot; 'COME IN - SEE and DRIVE was a campaign director for CCS. , Catholi~ 'clergy in this area the Eucharistic ,Society For a free analysis without obli· "Patterns of Success" that have gation on the possibilities of a . made· the largest a,l1.

To Mark Centenary .''The ~orld'sMost Beautifully Proportioned CarS" fund raising' effort patterned to , . Catholi~ .fund raising .and public VATICAN CITY (NC)-PoPe' at your specific needs write or call ' relations firm in' the United John will celebrate aMass in St. Peter's on Sunday, Feb. 28 ·to him collect:· " Sta~es.To date, CCS has raised mark the first centenary of the founding 'of the worldwide association of the Most Blessed I Sacrament. ' . ' .' ,FORD DEALERS "fO'R OVER" 3S"YEARS"· .. .'· '", " .,.

Raisineand Public Relations . , The association ~oun~~:'," '" I .". .,-. ' : . . ' .'

-. '.~ in France in 1859. It has a memEmplre·State Bidg., New York I,N.Y.-OXford 5·1175 1344-86 Purchase Sto'New'Bedford;'MaH~" ," bership of about one" million.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs.; Feb. 25, 1960

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·C.o, Ileg'~' ·S.~t.IJdents .'Mo'rryi'ng , '.

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By.Most Rev. FultOJi J.Sheeit•. )j.D",'~' :l(~ ~""h

By Father'John L., Thomas, S. J.

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-..~ ltJst ~jg:~tee.g. JPqnt..s ago Ii few pries~ u;t~,~ed ~ ~lI,!ngdo d?' .' ' I S l a n d 'to care for lepers. WitliuJ:'that space of time they liave . "Do;yo~ thinkJhat college ~tudElnts.shouldg~t ma:ry-l,e .. " baptized 14M'converts: 'and 'theY',now~have' 4000 'wader iJistructioD -rm finishing. my f:t;~~hrnan ~~ar and Joe's ajun~<;>r:~:'~e'.~~ . . >; •• ' In anotlierleper'colony there'isperpetuM adoration of the • known each other, for ,some tImfil and ar~ very mU,ch Ill. love. i ' Blessed, Sacrament. night and day' with, iJacessant ThanksgiviJIg ',: Ourparentsge.t,real'cUsturbed when we bring ,it up, but for benefactors .....In Korea two priests gathere'd into a colony . th i40 leprosy victims who were .lIving under 'bridges. The lepers I think we can WIll. . em· to be an easy solution, it has planted 1800 fruit tree's to make themselves self-supporting: over if we try. They just, many disadvantages. La<;k' of but more importiln't still; the priests have converted practically don't 'realize" how "many further education will handicap all of them ... Three other priests .traveling .by auto are enableci students ar~ g~tting"mar- you later in life should widowto care.. for 65 distinct and widely scattered groups ••• A priest · r.ied." ", " hood or misfortune force you went to his brother, a bishop, and told, him that the doctors: had The attempt. to" 'combine to earn your 'own living. given him six months to live. Facing death, he asked the Bishop · marriage' with college' 'attendReversal of Roles to let him start a lepeJ;' colony. That was some years ago. The ance is such ',. ,'" '" It may create an intellectual Bishop is long since dead, but the priest. is still alive with his gap between you and Joe that CHAIRMAN: Judge iuve.:. beloved lepers . • . As,one leper said to another in a colony recent .. tinnova. can' ,seriously endanger your' nal. Ma'r,chl'sl'O' of New.,.York, ." wb,ere .the Sisters..·.cared, for, them with the tenderness 01 Christ: I su};>-.. ti on th a. inarriage. As temporary bread' '. ' pose many peowinner' you will necessarily tend 'Chairman of· the American" ,'~his is Paradise. Paradise is a place where"we love one another." · pie dbn'trealize to be in charge of fami1y.'.affa~s, ; Committee on Italian Migra-: ~. ,'~ ;', ; how 'widespread : and this reversal of marital roles tion, is' visiting Italy., 'and ;:' :;: ': There" are 'abOat ·tWei~e ~IIUOD leiten:: fD. .world. The " Itis,Mostund~r-_ may create serious ,tensions, ,Tuni,sia to survey refugee Church maintains 300'ieper'asyluiris 'ihroughouf the Missioa g'r a d' ulnthe a t 'e . . . I'ese n t . '. . lands,· where.. , 1400, prie·... a 'D.•,~.t ,. 'students Since your h us b an d may "'_ ~ ..her.s . ,s.,n ,""-d' camps. .' ",' Sisters se,I'Ve' ·th,e. sick ill· Chr.ist'IJ na-e. hi'S dependent pOSI·tl·on ast were singl.e·. " , ...

P Finally, you may become' ~ow Iitile we do· in 'comparison :,with tIie~, . .. ' 'FollowingWorld : : pregnant-'m'any young wives • ,mi~onarles' who· devcKe.them"8elv,ell en~ , 'War II, ·how:.:.··· k ' Wh . tirelv to ihe poor. Has. vour 'ila v been a ;. 'eve'1', the G'. I. do, you now. en you gIve, up.

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J . b , you' WI'11 el·ther h ave comfortable one? It so, make' a sacrifice' 'BI'11 . set up' . fl.' your JO to borrow money or: your husMen in the Fall River area. ,in thanksgiviJIg. If not, offer ull your pains nancial aveterans s sattending istfor .the missions. Wha.ever you. send is · ce to war· band·will have to quit school. are invited to a weekly class for an . h e Id a t 7 Th ursd ay . sent directly . t thOIS un- lay readers ·eo lIege and the pattern changed Y ou may even resen . ' . to the Holy Father who th wanted pregne.ncy that has so nights at St. Vincent's Home, distributes It. among 'the. needy 01 the· rapidly. By 1947" ere were inconsiderately upset all your North Main Street, under direcworld. . . about 200,000· married persons, . ., .. 'mostly veterans, attending col- plans., tion of Rev. John E. Boyd. "" ., OO~ 'LOVE"~OU to P.A.G. for $1 "It's;;~f lege'. , ' ; ,.. . ,.

Although' some colleges have R t t· es of nl'ne par ,','. epresen a IV -.) . liard to explain· when you are ~W'~lve ,years iF " Onc'e the' precedent' was set good-naturedly granted' wives ishes are taking the coUrse,.·. 'old," J·ust· how much. you '. ,love ..G.00. lVIayb.e '.. ' . the idea spread to· non-veterans, of married students an hono'rary which is under, spons9. rs h'lQ of. , ' this dollar' with, a lot of prayers can"help , , . so that the proportion of 'married degree known as P. H. T. (Put- Council 86, KnightS of Colum- the Missions and my dream co~~ .tru~, iJa pe~~)lning a missionary · IItudeilts'has rep1ained high, a~d ting Hubby Through)" the haz-. bus. They are preparing to lead" sister' and to spread ·the ,Faith to .those who, don't know and believe ··,'though adequate national stabs- ards of attempting to combine congreg~iions in thef0l.l! stages ,in G~d'" ...... to. M.J,S. for $5 "I 'hope this money will go to. some tics are .lacking; there is 'con-' marriage and education should, . of Pius. XU's decree r~garding ·.. needy child. I ani blessed with six healthy happy youngsters, who .:;. siderable evidence that the per- not be taken lightly, lay participation in' Mass. '''' .'as yet have never ,suffered any real want or hunger, ~anJt .God." oentage is increl!sing yearly. .

Because' you and Joe' are so·' . The ,"stages include ':ans\V~~ing ... to L.M. for, $3 ''to .~ank GOd' f?t my_ ~itt!e troubles' and ~nd 'It also appears that' the pro-" much in love, you may. feel· little of easier MaSs resppnses, such as tbis to help those with big troubles. . ,. ., portion of JIlarried men students .' inclined to face these unromantic "Et cum spiritu .tuo";answ:ermg. '" . ~ L. ·two . or three times . greater. aspects of marriage realistically. . . . of: altar boy ,s .resppns~s; r.~~'ta-an' the proportion of married' . Remember that yotirdecision to tion .of Gl orla,.. . C' . ' , red'0,., S aile,t us, Here's a Golden Opportunity to help the Missions. 'Se~d ... women on' the "'campus.'·' 'marry has far,reaching' conse- Benedietus and Agnus Dei with . your old gold and jewelry, We will resell if ~nd. the money will be A'void SpecialillatiOll quences with which you will the priest; and finally redtatl~n used' to aid our missions: Look around yourh04se-and YQU. may Judging from the· scant infor-, have to live for the rest of your 01. the proper parts of the Masa. . find a ring or a bracelet you no longer wear, gold eyeglass frames, Illation available, the majority· life. If your love i. more thaD '" gold cuff-links'. , Think of our missionaries and'send your jeweIr.. ~~ . . , .

-' . 'of married students seem reaSODsentiment or disguised sexuality, ,Instruction Aids ably satisfied with ·their· situa- its consummation will stand.

Men participating in the st.

Uon, and there appears no pOstponing.

Vincent's .course will be sup-" evidence that their grades have Advises Del..,. plied with cards; booklets and Cut out this coluinn;pin youre sacrifice \0 it and mail it to the iJUffered.

In the light of. these cons(~' recordings by the Catholic Ac- Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of the Society for "ood p-cen'-ge of the , erations, 'it seems reasonable to tl'08 comml·ttee· of Council 86. . 'the P~opagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y., In a I' ....... eases the wife works outside the ,conclude that marriage should Normand L. Charland; <;:atho-. or your, Diocesan Director, ~T.REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, " home, while other couples either not be'allowed to interfere 'with lie 'Action chairman; who or-. 368 No~hMain Stt:eet, Fall River, Mass. . borrpw, at'e helped by their, the education of either the hus-" ganized·the study group with. parents, or draw upon. savings., band or wife. This means 'you . :cooperation of Grand Knlgbt . On' the other hand, there is shouldn't marry at leasturitil· Manuel J.'Viveiros, invites pas- '. evidence that married students you are in your senior year. You' tors to'send laymen to the cla~. ' tend to' avoid arduous and highly must also consider whether '. ".. . r:' .,' ,: " "They can get a good grounding specialized careers, since t h ey your, husba,nd w..ilt' need 'post. . itl. lay reading are. eager' to s h or t en the 1ong graduate training. . and then go back, ,. period during. which they must .Keep . in mind that marriage" 'to' their parishes and train other , . be supported,bytheir wives and whfle'in college' means more men,;' he ·~said." . .' .,;. <. '.', parents. '. ' : : than having a congenial, rOom- .. Fathe~, B~y~ .w~sone,9f.the Further~ore,we have 'little mate. As Catholics you must; ..first pastors in, .the Diocese to, information concerning how realize that marriage' normally. t d en ts f orf e it th' many.

S.u ell' means babies, and though,having initiate the dialogue. Mass, bechances for further education by a baby may be an education in ginning it at St. Bernard'lI, getting. married. Indeed, even itself, it doesn't go well with Assonet, over 18 months ,ago. junior' and senior high school classwork-to say nothing of the FRANCIS J. DEVINE .

ARTHUR J. DOUCET :~~~~es;;:~~e~ec~:~ s::C:oo~ fact that it costs money.

ASs't Sociology ·Prof.-St. Louis University •

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Proposes QuestloDS .

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Perhaps' you ilitend to" quit " school and take ' a job.' This' mea.ns YO,U musteith,er' postpone or give up altog~ther YQ~ arn-.. rbition for an education.

Although this may 'now 'seem'

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, . tonia .!Uldp~~it, ..th~.ili peoples L~ ~ __ to enjoy national independe!ice·. . .".. . ', ... as free, separate nations. ' A statement, issued- by Secretary , of' State Christian: A; : .}-~-,-"""-r'7 Herter on the 42nd annivenary • of the independence 01: the three,: nations, says: "We retain the strong 'con~ viction that the people, ot , • Lithuania, Latvia and E~!-<>nia are entitled to" g~vernmerit of . ' . the,il' own c.hoosing and. lo~k ~ ~1A. :~.:. .! the day when ,tbeBaltlc coun~, tries can again enjoy national , (/1, . ind·ependence."· .

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·" Name'"CarcUnail Cushing to R_eceive -AmerIca'.' mo.t envl~ kltchen.Reruml Novarum Award March' 6 , ,;.E.W.GOO,DHUE J.ER~E~ CI'];y(NC)..,....Ric~ard· me~t relatIons acoording: to the Lumber Co. Inc.: Cardinal qushit1g," ~rchi,)ishop of . prindples of the Papal,'. social' . . , . : ,.

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WheN The' Boston', will. receive',the Rerum encyclicals. . .' ' .

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Novarum ...Awar~·, of. St.. Peter's' .' Cardinal Cushing..wU:chosen " EAS.T .FREETOWN CaD'DlDe' ~oll~ge in. cerem,onies "at New:': for the' 1960. 'award. !<for>ilaving .

•. , iOoOonitc....f· ark, March 6. _~swervinglytaugIit .t~ti\duties O' P·lease:send' Iiterahmt .Occasion.,.;fo~.the.presentatioil",~ as well . as the' 'right§, ~t: labor, 0 H~ve $al~sm~ 'call at no will be.the annual .Presiderit's·~ defined in .moving lang~age the oblig~'ti;;~ , ·Dinner 'of the ,Jesuit-cond.uct~ dignity, ;' of .work, '\ promoted iJastitution"St..Peter!s· has given.' 'peaceful cooperati,on among the Na~.....,_.._· ~"""_'_ the Rerum Novarum' award an- several' segmeatli:of- society, and .

III!__ R '~~ nually since 1949· to "a Catholic. with'unfailing.vlsion.steaOfastly Addre$.;.~._ .. rvI", eserv~"~, who has .. distinguished liimseit '"champi~ned ~~he inviolable dig:-' Clty......;....~· ._ .... _ P h o n e ' · O S 5-7185 Ua. the. field. of labor-ma~' nity o!- the humaa personaUt,J." .. .:i ' -_ _. . . . _ _.......~_. . .. ; . ._ _ _ . . . ._·Oii·i.'~·. .. .'

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BishoPs Cehsure

False,Patriotism hi Philippines MANILA (NC) - TIM Bishops J,f the PhilippineS have warned the nation against "a systematic 0p-

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" Asks Universal for Voting Right'

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M. Joseph's Chareh -New Bedford

The sacrament of Extreme Unction does for the soul what convalescence does the boqy. Physicians often sugest a period rest to patients who have undergone a serious .operation. This period of rest permits the' patient to re~uperate his strength in order to 'a~sum:e his daily routine in full health. Extreme Unction restores full health and vigor to a sou} weakened by sin.

The flowing waters of Baptism washed awey original sin; but the scars of this

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. ' SOU,TH BEND (NC) Father Theodore M. ·Resburgh, C.S.C., president· of the University of Notre

pression 01. alien residents." .

The warning, contained ill a statement issued at the end 01. the Bishops' annual meeting.

Dame, has. called for a con-. was directed specifically against stitutional amendment which the newly formed ,Natiorial would provide' universal sufProgreS8 Movement (NPM). frage.

The movement has been wail- sin remain in the form of Speaking at a civil rights conIng a nationwide campaign to' an inclination to evil. The 'healference sponsored by the Notre oust non-Filipinos from import- ing process begun at Baptism ..

Dame Law School, Father Hesant posts in schools and colleges. brought to completion by Exburgh proposed the right to vote This strikes directly at Catholic treme . Unction. The soul is be given every citizen who meets educational institutions, man,. especially strengthened to overthe age and residence requireof which are staffed and directed come this inclination to evil. ment of his state. by , foreign missioners. The The tem~ral punishment due Serious· Problem 'bishop's had stated earlier that to sill are remitted in order that Father Hesbui'gh, a member.'of the thorough "Filipinization" of the soul may attain full' glory the U. Commission on c'i'vu schools "muSt follow the growth when it leaves the body, Rights, .said the amendment ofof Filipino vocailons."

- fen the best lorig-term solution The Oil of the Sick symbolizes . In their latest statement the • 10 the disenfranchisement of bWhops said' the Progress Move- this strength brought to the soul millions of Negroes in the South. and to .the body. In Antiquity ment "has encouraged our peo"The average American mas;' oil was the universal remedy for ple to disregard the official not be able to comprehend the bodily injuries.

The Cathedral; policy of their Church on the . complexities of sPace science O!? matter. ' For these reasons ana on Holy Thursday witnesses the internationaltelations, but he solemn blessing of the Oil of the others we urge all Catholics in must take a stand on civi~ rights.

Sick.

The bishop blesses the the country to sever' any conour most serious domes~ic probnection whatsoever with 'the Holy Oils in a special Mass, , lem today,'! Father Hesburgh called the Mass of the Chrism. organization and to refrain from . , stated. giving it support."

The communal aspect of this \ Dramatic Actioa sacrament is thus made evident.

Filipino Clergy The right of every Americaa The bishops said the Catholie Every parish sends a priest to to vote must not be impeded bJ' Church in the Philippines "will the Cathedral on Holy Thursday Federal, state or local governto obtain a supply of oii of the always have the welfare of the . ments, the Notre Dame presiPhilippines at hear~,' but her' Sick sufficient for the entire " dent emphasized. Adoption of THE LAST ANOINTING specific Fllipinism consists ill coming· year.' Extreme Unction', universal suffrage would be "the must be administered with 'Oil what ;lhe is now doing: formin, The patient, the sick-room good' reason. The hands of a most startling and dramatic of the Sick con'1'ected by the , and .the assistants ,are sprinkled . priest are anointed on the back. thing the United States could a Filipino clergy ..." father of this' Christian com- .with Holy' water. The flowing ,While making the anoi~ltings do." ·,It would demonstrate' te They reminded Filipinos, 01. munity, that is the Bishop. ,waters of Baptism :made us chil- - the priest says: "Through _this the one-third of the world which 'their duty to love their native The communal aspect of' the" dren of God. If it is God's "will .- holy unction and His _most ten- is uncommited in the struggle land. "That love in all its aspects is patriotism or nationalism," administration of this sacrament . the' patient will ente'r into the der mercy, may .the LOl,"d, forgive, . betweell, east and west that. ',we was accentuated b,. th.e Early , heavenly phase of _God's king- th~, wh~teyer sin thOU _ hast. really believe in democracy. , they said. commi~ed by sight, hearing, ~tc."

T.ile Holy Cross father, said The ~ishops defined Fllipinism Church, First of all Qe patient "dom to receive his inheritance. was brought to Church when These introductory <rites 'are At Baptism the 'sick 'person that just as the civil rights probas "nationalism for Filipinos."

This, they said, "means hard this was feasible, Not one, but followed -by three significant was anointed' with Oil of Cilte- le~ involves "a personal comremind him' that he mitment," it also must involve work and ge,nerou~ sacrifice for several priests conferred the : prayers. The priest becomes the ehumeIl the welfare of the Philippines lsacrament, dividing a ~ 0 n g spokesman -fol! ·the patie'nt. The. must continue his s t rug g 1e all three branches of the Fedin the temporal order." They themselves, the various anoint-· sick person accepts God's will against' the snares' of the devil eral government. said it also means a love of Fili- ings and prayers. This is still confident that His Heavenly and his own inclination to sin. . Father will grant him health In Extreme Unction the 'seat of pino culture and history, honest,. d~ne in some oriental rites. , snd joy. if not in this world then man's' external activities are in public and private life, muToday the administration of . in the eternal happineSs of -anointed, this time to forgive tual cooperation, compliance the Last 'Anointing is more him the sinful use he may' have 'with laws and paYlJlent of taxes. simple. Upon entering the sick- heaven.

The patient recites the ,(Ion- made of his faculijes. This Last The Bishops cautioned against , room, the priest opens the riteS false nationalism: "Whenever a on t h e k eynot e 0 f peace: "Peace fiteor'. Then the prl'est l'mposes Anointing e.lso strengthens him nationalist movement propounds be to this house and to all who '_his hand over the sick person. against. the temptation' to offend " that love of one's own country dwell therein." Our Lord com- :He calls upon' the three persons his Heavenly Father. may disregard the Christian manded His disciples to/grant of the Blessed Trinity to remove / CHARLES F. VARGAS moral standards, when it adopts His peace' to the people they this soul from the influence of I 254 ROCKDALE AVENUI a hostile attitude toward forwould minister in His name. The the devil.

NO JOB TOO ItO NEW BEDFORD, MASS. eigners just because they are priest enters the sick-room as The priest moistens. his thumb foreigners .. ,then the national- the instrument of Christ's love with Oil of the Sick ~nd traces MONt! 1'00 SMAU. ism it advocates is not genuine." for the sick and the infirm. as a cross over the closed eyes, He was twenty centuries ag<?' lobes of the ear,the nostrils, the Cardinal Bea Heads The priest puts the purple hands and the feet. This last about his neck after phlC- anointing may be omitted for a Psalms Commissions stole PRINTERS ing the oil stock on the table VATICAN CITY (NC) - A prepared for him. commission for the final revision Mahl Offtoe and ...... of the l5-year-old Latin trarislaThe sick is asked to kiss a IOWa... MASS. tion of the Psalms has been small crucifix. The patient is established under the presidency reminded that his sufferings are ~"-'LoweII Joseph A, Charpentier of Augustin' Cardinal Bee, S.J. not borne in vain. They can , Reg. Pharm, The commission will review become a source of atonement TEL 'WY 6-0772 the Latin form and adapt it to for past sins. They can win for \: PRES~RIPTIONS modern usage. This will be eione him a treasure .of graces. and ,in the light of a study made of. merits if they are offered, in 1902 ACUSHNET AVB. IOSTON .: : the .new version of the Psalmtl union. ,with the suUeringl~" of NEWBEDF.ORD . ,GC:EANPOIT, Our. CrueifiedLord.

by J;.atin scholars since its publication on the Feut 01. ChrW LL '~WT~ the King, 1944.

The'new version of the Psabrw, which every priest has ,the 0pIiYOUR iJANK~~ tion of using in hill breviary, wal translated from a' eritlcaliJ' reconStructed text of the original Hebrew by a commisljion of pro, SOMERSET, MASS. - Next to Stop & Shop fessors of Rome's Pon~lficai Bib, ., lical Institute. , .' .:~ invi~ your participation ift the Bottled by growth a new Banking I.nstitution .

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.Says 'Red Youth Feel Religion Out~oded

FLINT (NC)-Most Russian young people are convinced religion is an "outmoded way of mife," according to Urban H. Fleege, chairman of the education department at DePaul University, Chicago.

He ,said· his "greatest - disap-, . " pob~~ent" d~!:,ing t~e six,:week,': : tour of the Soviet Union was," 'learning .about the "hundreds upon 'hundreds of Soviet; youtlu! who are missionary minded for communism."

"They think of religion iR terms of. fairy tales," he declared, "and have adopted the pseudo-religion of communism -with Lenin their god, l.'darxism, their theology, and comtheir' purpose."

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THE ANCHOR"-'Dio¢ese of Fall River';"Thl:lrs;;'J7~;12,5, 1960 '

Minnesota' , Girl Contest Winner

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GC)Od' ,O~d . DaysHad'ltecipes~".

NEW YORK (NC)-TheCatbolic Press Association I has announced a Mlnnesota high school -shident arid an;' Ohio :s~lriirtaHlm are first;. place'''~inhers'l'in the 1960 Catholic. Press Month Poster Contest.

Diane Klisch, a student. of Cathedral High School in 'SL ClOUd, is the top winner in the high school category. .

C. Charles Burleigh, student at the Pontifical College Josephinum, Worthington; Ohio, placed first in the college level class.

The Worthington inst;····lon is a \ seminary subject directly to the Holy See and accepting students from all U. S. Dioceses.

In the high-school division, • . tie resulted for second-place. 0 Posters by How~d W~iler, Holy Spirit High School, Atlantie City, and Julianne Wagner, Archbishop Walsh High School.

Oleall, (N. Y.) scored, the same ,number of, points. . second-place winner among college"level,competitorS was ~4rnund Sullivan, student'" of BAKED BEANS Queen of. Apostles Semiruiry, Derby, (N. Y.). The contest judges awarded, a third place prize to S~er' Mary Roberta, ().p.. student at Immaculate ciation with the 'magazine, he' Conception College, Great Bend, Kan.' , said.

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'StiU Worth Trying No)t('

By Joan Meadows " Each generation jnh~rits a, nostalgic web of memories known as "the good, Qld days.'" This recollection serves, I 'believe, as a sort, of an, elixir of youth that one can: take' do~n from the ,shelf"wlthout fear ridicule. The wO"odburning stove, is' .fast beMix together unsulphured coming a symbol, of "the molasses, mustard, vinegar and good old days." Not'loJig salt. Combine kidney beans and 'ago it occupied a prominent baked beans;' stir ,in molasses 0

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'place in' family life. ':fhis ''iron mixture. Layer with onion slices workhorse" gaily festoone4 ,with in bean pot or casserole. Bake schroll w 0 r k, ' .. in a moderate oven (350 degrees F.) 45 minutes, or heat in skillet warm'ed the on top of range 10 minutes. kitchen as w~ll Yield: 10 to 12 servings. ' -as 'the foc.d. As a result it, was OLD FASmONED MOLAS!!JES instrum~ntal in COOKIES bringing the family together.

1 cup shortening 'tA co.p sugar Nowadays that 1% teaspoons salt fl),l,d stove )V~h ,; ,: ,2 teaspoons cinnamoa its insatiable hunger for, wood ,~ teaspoon cloves . and its untIdy habits, Iuls" virunsulphured molasses tually become a casUalty' of 1%4 cups clips sifted all-purpose flour NEW. ENGLAND progress. Times change and time 2 teaspoons soda ,changes:.,,, , 1~ teaspoons gingelr " 1 egg' , , It ,takes more than a stove to . eement family ties. A family ,is Melt shortening in saucepaa never r-eally bound together, ,by . large 'enough for mixing cookies. a ,purely material' object. ' TIle Stir in'molasses and sugar; CooL WASHINGTON (NC) - Dr. family that prays together ,is Sift together flour, ,salt,' . soda, Edward L. ,R. Elson, pastor of ,more likely to stay together. cinnamon, ginger and cloves. the Nat ion Presbyterian Mix in .small amount of flour; church, which President EisenGood Old nays' .:' Do arty of 'you dream ot' 'the beat in egg.· Add ' remaining hower attends, Said 'he plans' to gOod 011:1 days when you 'were flour; 'blending until; smooth. issue' soon a statement ,on reli20 pounds lighter? OyerWeight Chill dough about Z hours. ;ion and politics. ' , CIULDREN DO GET 'HUNGRYI We hoPm. our kind ' IS' a probl'emfor many' of us. 'Shape into J-inch balls. Place on cookie sheets about Z inches Dr., Elson announced this benefactors wtU help' as mab E4ster' a bit brighter for oUr ' Here, then, is a recipe that ,'~ . homeless and huncr7 refua'ee chDdren'in truly a delight for dieters' who apart to allow cookies to ~pread when asked for comment· on an the Holy. LaIid. MODSipor R)'Ul and Monlove desserts; It has' omy 50 dUring,baking: Bake in moderate editorial which app!,!ared in a signor Kellehe~ ,are ,niH these chUdren. elliories as Compared with the oven (350, degrees ~F.) 15'Dun- magazine' he"serves as, aeon:..

Ibe present tiDie in Ibelr refua'ee CIimps. and far greater,number in 'a regUlar , utes. Udesir~d, spread haM the tributing editor. we an prayiDa' Ulai you mla"htbe able &0 tillrtami' split. Teenagers 'whO 'cookies ,with confectioners" sUg-, .' ar glaze. Store in closely coyThe . 'unsigned editorial in give. teD'doUan for. I'OOD PACKAGE for" 1lI'e watching their waisumes ~--' . . "Christianity Toda,y," an "undeone of lbeseUWe reflli'eeS. We ahd IeDll ,<;'A~ c:optainer. Yie14,: 5 doz. win espE~iallY'·like it.'. , I nominational" fortnight1)' pub. . yoa .' Ko8a17' made from olive woOcl from BARBECUED CmCKEN lished here; opposed the nom, MOCK BANANA SPLIT", &he Garden 01 Ge&h8emene' as • token, of oar rraUtade. $10 for Have ~ 2 to 21h pound'broiler- 'ination' and election of,"a. .I'~OD PACKAGE wU1 'feed a ohUd for an en"" IIlODtII. I cnvelope low-i:aloa1c' onwp " fryer, cut in half. Place in shal- Romanist" as' U. S. president, flavored gelatia' '" ' low pan; ,cut side up. Brush with charging Ithat a Catholic mig'bt 1 cup hot wat« , KEEP GOD IN YOUR WILL. REMEMBER HIS MISSION&. melte9- butter; sprinkle with salt succurg.b to,"Vatican, pressure"' 2 bananl18 and pepper.

Bake in moderate,' in the confessional and might Dissolve low-calorie orange flavored gelatin in HOT water. oven (350 degrees F.) 1~ hours; -"extinguish religioWl liberty."

SISTER COLLETI'B AND SISTER E~LIANA tIM SISTERS OF MARY IMMACULATE In india • NovIeeL Cu Chill until slightly thickened. , turn twice during baking. Baste Dr. Elson had no comment OD ' you help them in their need? 'Not' blessed Place bowl in a larger bow:l of with Molasses Barbecue Sauce the contents of the editoriaL.... wilb Ibe riches of Ulbi world, the,., need" ice and water. Whip with egg during last hour of baking. $150 apiece for their support during' eaeli beater until fluffy ~nd' thick.

'He said, he, was not consulted year of their &WO ~year's ,l'loviceship' before Chill until firm., When ready to M9 LASS E S BARBJ!;CIDIl: about it. He added he' had rebeCo'mlnlra miss1onlU'J' 01 'God. Can' yoa serve, cut bananas in half; cut .·SAUCE ceived much mail-on the issue. aDakil one of Ibem yoar 'adopted dalli'hter agail). lengthwise. Arrange t,wo" '% cup uDsulphUIed mol8see8 Most of' the letters are (rom for all' 'eternity? The,., will be mOst gratebanana quarters in eachservlllg 1 ta~lespoon vinegar or lemon juice Catholics 'asking, ,about hiS ~ for, and you wW ahare In all their sacrifices dish. Using an, ice cream scoop, I tilbl!l5poon prepared ~W1tard. ' . and prayers. ' --or, place scoopfulS of w:hip~ mix::" . optiOll,al " ture on banana quarters," Serve , 1 caii(~,oz) toma~.. sa_" " '" Many 'Folks do not ,know we with whipped topping, if. deJA. teaspoon Tabasco sauce -', YOUR" 'MASS OFFERINGS ARE 'THE .SOLE SUPPORT '01" have ~oved! i Our .. ' Sired. 'Mald~s 4'servings; (~bout Combine· ' ,all ingredients IB. ",OUR MISSIONARY PRIESTS. tHEY ARE 'PRECIOUS IN. ' , " , ,",' '. g)'" .. ,." saucepan; Bring to a boil; boil . DEED TO ,THEM"'AS',THEY 'iltY"TO ASSIST 'i'm:"pooa 50 ,calories per servl,n " " , ' " Qne "minute; , Yield:' . Approu.: ' ,New "Location", ", PEOPLE LOOKING TO' THEM FOB HELP;: , " ;" 'LoW':CALORIE' WII1lPPED' .., ',~tely'i 1/3 cups. .... ,", . ~ ~ " : .....

-"',, .. .IS ".', ToPPING, : " , , POTATO BEEF ..oMELET" . DIMITRI and' SALIP. ARE IN THEIR FIIlSTYEAB 01' Pleasant &, Union' Streets I1h tablcspoona "'8tM '% ' STUDY ,AT 'ST. LEO'S SEMIN4,RY,IN, EGYPT. Each'one1wm '. %. 'teaspOon lemon' juice'" ' I " .. ' ' ' pounCi-hambutgc' I:ulve' lear.' of ira.iJii.Dg before he becomes a m1~IODar,. priest New B~f~rcI '.. 'Non-ealt,ric sweetener (~ equal 3 potatoes' ' ~ , ',Or God.'Each lad needs $600 altogether fet", support before '~. " , 2 teaspoons sugar)" 2 tablespoons 'chopped ooioBa .,' ~'IDU: orda.ined-:-$i..O~.Q 7ear~~Can y~ adopt one, of 'the~ iadfi bi '1 'tt. teaspoom vanilla ' . ' I tablespoon fat ': ' giVin« . Oils 5mB III an,.' Installments? He wUl be your priest1 % tablespoons instant non·fllt 2 tablespoons milk laboring· for lOals·1:n UlAt' pari of Ute w~ saDcWled b7' OUl' " , ,dry milk ' I egg , LEATHER: GOODS since 1877 'Loi'd and'Our' Latb. " , . ',' ,Measure water, sweetener, ' Salt and pepper lemon juic=e, and vanilla ,into Pare and dice potatoes. ~ small, deep bowl. Sprinkle in 10 minutes. Mash. Add milk and USE,THlS .GIFT FATHER AS YOU' WISm Stringless ~ , dry milk powder. 'Bea~ 1,J.ntU whip. Brown beef and onion m. .for our Mission work In the Near East are priceless to Our Holy" '. ',consistency of stiff whipped fat. Add to potatoes. Beat egg Fa.ther he tries to help urgent pleas from our mJss10nary Si&cream. Use to garnish" desserts. and bl~nd into mixture~ Turn , tera' and, Priests. ' (May be used in pastry bag ~ , 'into frying pan. Sprinkle with , . tube for' making borde~ or salt and pepper. Cook over low , The latest appeal for, help to buUd • ~odest Chapel, which rOsettes.) Make, about ~ cup heat for 10 minutes or until well we .h~ve tas& received from the office of Our Holy Falber ill topping. About' 43 cal~~ies per browned. Fold in half like a - Rome, reads foU~ws: "A chapel Is ba~ fluffy omelet and tum: onto a needed In t~e n.ew ,Mission of Chakulam. % cup. hot plat'ter.Serve,. if desired.

Soutb ,india. T-be new Mission hali recently Colonial ,Favorite '-'" with, creamed green beans 01' I been started it,. the Bishop of Tlruvalla, who ; "Speaking of the good 'old days, a mushroom sauce. has already received into the Catholic" 944 Coun.ty St. unsulphured molasses is a sweet, II Church' 200 'convens. AnadeCluatc Chapel ,.delicately flavored molasses New Bedford Is ,badl7 needed andwiU' cost $2.500. Mlgbt' yOu think of glvlrIg which has been used in America Ulis Chapel,1n memory of a. beloved o n _ for favon recdve4 When iru time since colonial days. It does not 'from GOd? " , ,. crystallize during storage, and , to retire • ~ • Buy thus keeps cakes 'and ,.cookies ,~ARR~NG)t NOW FOR GREGORIAN' MASSE$ FOR YOUR 'fresh tasting longer•. c.ount on . 'OWN SOUL. DEPARTED SOULS ARE EASILY FORGOTTEN. this molasses too for contributASK 'FOR "OUR SUSPENSE CARD." ing a rich source of iron to the '.

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For a' hearty course' to' serve FEBRUARY - CATHOLIC 'PRESS MONTH with chicken or other meat, con. A' word of 'gratlJude .to,the Catholio .~!!flll which helps 'sider" baked beans. This ·,·New sPread thE' message of the Near East"MiSslons. It is oUr "stron&-' '~ . right hand" which enables 'us to feed the bungry, clolbe Ibe England specialty can be "made naked, 'care for tbe.slck-and bring soulS to God. MIlD7, II1aD)' 'quickly the m,odern' way' by Ulankli to alL God'~ blessings wiD be Infinite. ' seasoning c~mned baked beans E8ecfrical ' . ,,with molasses and, if desir,ed" inustard and vinegar. ',",

Presid,ent's Pastor 'Plans to Issue Stateme'nt on ReliSion and _Politics a~1

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GIvE TO SAVE THE WORLD

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o FRANOS CAR'DINAL SPELLMAN, Pr••W.....

MItt. Peter P. Tuohy, Nat' Sec'!I,

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• CAlHOUC NEAR EAST WELFARE AssoCIAnOtt 480 Lexingtoll Ave. at 46th ~ 'New York 17, N. Y. ._

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...THE ANCHOR-

Head of DePaul University Backs Student Loan Oath

Pontiff Stresses Need of Religion In Education

CHICAGO (NC)-DePaul University's president' has supported the "disclaimer affidavit" required by the National Defense Education Act of college students seeking Federal loans. Father Comerford J. O'Malley, C.M., has said educators should "in- have protested the oath-affispire their students with the davit requirements, but they sense of responsibility and have not withdrawn from the p r i v i leg e of declaring, loan program. through the affidavit, allegiance to the United States." He also endorsed the required loyalty oath.

Borrower Integrity The Vincentian pri('''~ said the terms of student loans are generous and require only an affidavit of loyalty. "I am quite confident that private and other lending agencies demand far more rigorous evidence of the integrity of the borrower," be added.

"For its part," he ,stated, "DePaul University regards the oath and affidavit as reasonable requirements of government .,,,d the taking of these by the students as consistent with its philosophy of educating young people who are dedicaterl to the principle that patriotism is a virtue 'eritorious before God and In the national intetest."

Opinions Differ DePaul, which has 8,700 fulltime students, joins other Catholic colleges which have favored the act's requirements. They are St. Mary's (Ind.) College; St. ,Michael's College, Winooski Park (Vt.) and Villanova University, LaSalle College and St. Joseph's College, all in the Philadelphia area.

St. Louis (Mo.) University and' Providence (R. I.) College are two Catholic colleges which

Merchant Fights Sunday Closing JERSEY CITY (NC)-A Jewish merchant contesting the state's Sunday sales law in Federal Court has instituted action in Hudson County Court to have hiS conviction under the law upset.

The merchant, owner of a floor covering company in West New York, was fined $25 following his arrest last November for opening his store on SundaY His attorney argues the conviction should be set aside because his client, an Orthodox Jew, observes Satu~day aR hie Sabbath and closes his store that day. ~ The defendant also has a suit pending in Federal Court challenging the constitutionality of the law on the ground~ it infringes religious freedom.

Meanwhile, a bill has beetl introduced in the State Assembly in Trenton to exempt from the New Jersey law any merchant who for religious reasons closes his store on some daJ' other than Sunday.

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!StudentExiles Regard Pope Top Benefactor ROME (NC)-Hungarian students who fled their country after their' successful 1956 uprising have put the late Pope Pius XII at the top of their list of benefactors.

He is mentioned first by the nalian Association of Free Hungarian Students in a booklet thanking all who helped the students in the years since Russian tanks crushed the revolt.

The students also expressed thanks to the National Catholic: Welfare Conference, the World Council of Churches, the Ford Foundation and the United States Escapee Program..

NEWCASTLE EMLYN - The first Catholic pastor installed in this small Welsh community in centuries was welcomed by the the town's councilors-all Protestants.

Eight years ago the councfl .tried to throw him .out of town.

Father Raymond Joyce nearly caused a riot in . this almost completely Protestant community in 1952 when he started to celebrate the first Mass offered here since the Reformation.

As chaplain. of a nearby school, Father Joyce had learned that a few Catholics, mainly Italians and, Poles, were liv~ng here. He began to offer Mass for theJ:ll in a hut.

Defies Order The hut was attacked and offensive slogans were chalked on the walls and sidewalks. Finally, the town council ordered the priest to leave town.

Despite the order he stayed, and even built a small chapel.

The chapel was later desecrated and the young man responsible was arrested. Then Father Joyce, risking townsmen's hostility and possible arrest, appeared at the youth's trial and asked clemency for bim.

The man was aet)uitted aitd Newcastle Emlyn's hostility to the priest ended.

°Cathoiic Federation Asks Family Grant VIENNA (NC)-The Austrian Federation of Catholic Familiee has proposed a plan aimed at giving government financial help to large families and cutting down on juvenile delinquency.

The problem of easing the financial burden on families with young children has, for years, received the attention of the Austrian bishops and various Catholic organizations. The state had previously responded with a slight tax relief and a modest so-called f ami 1 y allowance.

However, the need for mothers of small children to go out to work is recognized as one of the main causes for the rise in juvenile delinquency.

The new proposal would give aB additional state grant of about $20 a month to motherS, with three or more small children, who do not work. Mothers who assist their husbands in businesses conducted at bome, would receive about $12 a month. The federation says the plan would cost 'about $40 million a year.

Loyola Scientist Gets Grant for Research

NEW ORLEANS (NC) - A. scientISt at Loyola UniversitT of. the South bere hu beeR awarded a grant for cancer research.

R. e. Gross, assistant proI.ea!oI' of. microbiology, III one of l'IeVeIl scJeDttats and doetoN awarded grants b,' the Louisiana dlvisioD 01. tbe American Caneer SocieQr. ~toW . . . ., , , , , , , , , , , .

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SAN JOSE (NC) - The "religious culture" of young people must "develop parallel with" their training in secular fields, Pope John has ·told 2 Catholic educators' conference here in Costa Rica.

The Pope made the statement in a message to the seventh Inter-American Catholic Education Conference. Some 100 Catholic educators from 17 American nations ~ttended.

The Pontiff warned that "a genuine shipwreck of faith" is "not uncommon"among young people whose religious educa';' tion has not kept pace with their training in other fields.

This fact, he declared "draws the attention and demands the serious study of any educator who is aware of his mission."

Repeal Is Sought A bill to repeal the affidavit has been reported favorably by the Senate Labor and Public / Welfare Committee. The measure provides only for repeal of the affidavit, the principal target of critics who contend the stipulations/are "inept' and will not prevent communists or party-line followers from getting Federal funds. It is argued that such persons would not hesitate to perjure themselves so they could fulfill the formal requirements.

'Pastor Conquers Town's Hostility

Partially Effective Education which appeals to GOLDEN JUBILEE : Some 600 friends and parishioners the intellect alone while neglectfeted Rt. Rev. Msgr. Manuel Teixeira, pastor of St. ing "the will and the heart of Anthony's Church, Taunton, on 'his golden jubilee in the the adolescent" will be "only prie.stliood. Left to right, Msgr. Teixeira, Rep. Frank Rico, partially effective," the Pope chaIrman of the observance, and Most Rev. James J. .stated.

"Religion embraces the whole Gerrard, V. G. . man," he said, adding: "It is the total attitude of his life which must be oriented according to the Christian message."

Religious education confined Banquet~· to the, ".mdamentals of religion Approximately 600 friends by Atty. Aristides Andrade. "generally ... does not suffice and relatives a t ten d e d the .... golden jubilee dir\ner held in . Bob PhillIps, organIst, pro- ·to enable (students) later to give an adequate reply to all the honor of Rt. Rev. Manuel J. vided .music. problems which they have to Teixeira pastor of St. Anthony's . A jubilee booklet, tracing the Church 'Taunton at Roseland hfe of Monsignor Teixeira, and meet in the 'course of life," Pope Ballroo~:.' the history of St. Anthony's John said.

"For this reason, an inheriAuxiliary Bishop James J. parish, was compiled for the tance of this kind must be Gerrard was honored. guest and anniversary dinner R F k delivered the invocation at tpe G . . ep. ran . broadened and completed by celebration in observance of the . RICO was general chairman subsequent education, especially of an ethical nature," he said.

50th anniversary of. Monsignor of the event.

Teixeira's ordination to the '%0\%\%%%%%%%\\%,%%\%%%%%\\%\%%%%\%%%; :SS%%%%SW priesthood.

Guest speaker was Rev. Maur.lee Souza, pastor of Our Lady of Good Health Church, Fall INSTITUTE OF ADULT EDUCATION ,River. Other participants inclUded: Rep. Frank G. Rico, 'welcome; Rev. Jose M. BettenTue~dar eveni'!gs, 7:30 to 9:30, March 1 UJ May 24 (omitting April1QJ. Reg~ eourt Avila, St. Anthony's East Iratwn ~ mm,t or? to 8 P.M. March 1 and March 8 in Hoty Cross JJall.N. Falmouth, toastmaster; Mayor prerequlsttes. Credu courses. Fee $15. jor 12 sessiom.

Bernard F. Cleary, greetings; Aristides A~ Andrade, presentaCERTIFIED PROFESSIONAL SECRETARY REFRESHER COURSE -'English Usagetions.

Mary V. Yosgandes, M.A., Dean. Stonehill College. Business Administration and Special guests at the jubilee 'Secretarial Accounting - Professor Henry M. Cruickshank, M.B.A., Chairman of the Department of Business Administration, Stone"i11 College.

Included many clergy of the Diocese. / TOWN MEETING - Moderator, Mr. Leo N. ·Harlow, North Easton - Nineteen pr~_ inent town, city, county, 'and stale' officials will discuss the functions and proble_ Many Gtfts Of the Moderator, Selectman, Town Manager, Treasurer, Tax Collector, Town Clerk.

Gifts were presented to the Town Accountant, Planning Board, Town Counsel. Assessor, School Superintendent jUbilarian by parish groups. ,,<Ele~entary .and Regional High), Police, Fire, Water, Sewerage; Public Welfar..

They included: a spiritual bou:': Public Health, County Government, State Government (Accountin.s for Towns). quet from the children of ·St. UNDERSTANDING ADOLESCENCE - Moder.ator, Mr. Lawr~nce S. Stepelevich. M.A.., ·Anthony's School presented by ·Joseph E ... Cabral, a member of -Instructor, Stonehill College. Seven Authorities on adolescent psychology from th.

VA Hospital. Brockton, Old Colony Association of Mental Health, Massachuse"1 the first graduating class of the Hospital School for Rehabilitation, Bridgewater Correction Center, and Stonehill school; altar chimes given· by College compose II]e faculty for this unique course. ,the alta.r bo~s, presented by HOW TO START, STAY WITH AND SUCCEED IN REAL ESTATE SELLING TODAY Robert Thomas; an aspersorium Mr. Henry W. Palm'er, Greater Boston Real Estate Board and Multiple Listing .and sprinkler from the St. Vinw!1I prosent 12 lectures covering 24 fundamental steps in building greater cent de Paul· Conference and Service, .uccess in real est'!te salesmanship. members of the Choir, presentect · INSURANCE '- YOUR CAR, YOUR HOME, YOUR BUSINESS - Mr. Abraham Brook..

by Mrs. Genevieve Silvia.

Also an oil portrait and a · LL.B., Insurance Expert, Lecturer at Stonehill College and Northeastern Univorsity, "'1t is wiser to have insu'rance - ond not need it than to need insurance and not spiritual bouquet presented by have it.

Mrs. Lillian Nolan, president, on 'behalf of the Holy Rosary SoMAKING YOUR GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY PAY DIVIDENDS - Build candality; ,8 canopy from the Holy · fidence and facility in correspondence, communication, and composition (beginning • Name Sodality, presented b;)' and advanced). English Department, Stonehill College.

Arthur Tremblay, president; and 50S (SCIENCE OR SUPERSTITION) - The Science Department of Stonehill College a pulpit for the Church, 8 gift will present the FACTS and FICTION of satellites. radiation (fall-out), the human from the parishioners, presented body, heredity, the chemistry of everyday life, geology of our. area, plonts and

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STONEHILL COLLEGE Co-ed ucationa I'

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· animals and their diseases, "SCARE" publicity.

BARBERO'S

PIZZA•PATIO 6,

ROUTE

HUTTLESON AVE.

Near Fairhaven Drive-In Italian Dinners Our Specialty Service On Patio

Taunton, Man.

VA 2-2282

..... Beetltlff Oils Malee ...... FrIetuIs"

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CHRISTIAN UNITY AND DISUNITY - Reverend Thomas Brennan, M.A., Instructo," Stonehill College, surveys the Protestant Reformation and .Eastern Schism with aa eye to the prospects of reunion and the coming Ecumenical Council.

EFFECTIVE SPEAKING AND THE CONDUCT OF MEETINGS - Herbert A. We.". ling, M.A., Assistant Professor, Stonehill College - "Learn how easily you can gain a mastery of yourself and be in control of the situations which confront you." _PERSONAL INCOME TAX PREPARATION AND PLANNING - Mr. Daniel J. Looney, Jr., B.S. B.A., Instructor, Stonehill College. Preparation of income tax returns. You'D .ave dollars this year and plan your next tax yearl HOW TO ENJOY AND APPRECIATE POETRY - Rev. Joseph A. Lorusso, C.S.C., M.A., Assistont Professor, Stonehill College - Emphasis on enjoyment. Course will consist of the critical reading and informal discussion of poems from a comprehensive but Inexpensive anthology. For those who want to deepen their appreciation · of poetry as well as for begi~ners.

SKETCHING AND ETCHING - Mr. Fred Patrone, Commercial Artist and Art Teacher, Brockton - Minimum supplies required. Beginners and experienced sNo dents may develop a hobby or pursue commercial advertising.

Please register, with: Director of Adult Education Stonehill College North Easton, Ma...

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Mork Msgr. Teixei'ra Golden Jubilee With Presentation of Gifts

IIASOII O'll (OMPANY 46 Tauatoft Gr•••

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Thurs., ·Feb. 25, 1960

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4,000, Converts

THE ANCHOR~Diocese of Fall Riyer-Thurs., Feb. 25, 1960

Suggests' America Listen To Me~~age.of Pioneers

In New Guinea Every Year TOLEDO (NC) - The Catholic Church is growing at the rate of 4,000 converts a year in the Vicariate Apos-

By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.O. _

Bishop of Reno ,

A few miles from wheJ;'e the Donner party fIoun,dered in the Sierra Nevada snowdrifts and starved to death in the winter of. 1846-47, the Olympic Games· of 1960 are -drawing thousands of rabid sports fans. It is a contrast .which illumines t!J,e enor- .almost abandoning her ideals of mous progress of the Am'eri- individual courage and human can V\r est in the span of' a liberty. There is now estabsingle century. ·The Sierras lished among us a veritable cult

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are still there and the snow still of physical excellence, and the piles up' in welcome abundance, Winter Olympics at Squaw Valbut the grisly ley might be regarded as a parghosts of the' ticularly solemn conclave for the past are .shoulcelebration of their, cult. dered aside by It is surrounded by aU the myriads of expanoply of mass adulation, imd tremely healthy the finan£ial expenditure, to and well -fed descend to that unworthy level, youths of all is to say the least somewhat nations bent on 'staggering. exploiting the Now there is nothing wrong recreational adwith physical excellence or with vantages of the proficiency in sports, but they area. should not be mistaken, as they A change for often are, as valid substitutes the better, assuredly. We may for qualities far more important discount the more wildly opti- and enduring. mistic estimates' of the political Moral Courage value o':f the Olympics while Your accomplished skier is au. acknowledging their more mod- enviable person. We view, him est usefulness. It is doubtful, for wfth green-eyed jealousy, reexample, whether the competi- membering the single unhappy tion between the Soviet skiers occasion, long ago, when we esand their Free World counter_ sayed the art with disastrous reparts will weigh very heavily on sults. So is the hero of the footthe decisions of the Summit ball field; so is the batter waose Meeting or will render the 'race average makes the national for the control of outer space~ headline& I more congenial. It may be susBut there is no calculable parpected that if the Russians cap.,. ity between physical fitness and lure more than their share of the genuine 'moral courage. If. the ' prizes it will be attributed. to Americall Olympic teams wer~· to capture all the'honors it tberr superior politicaI economy wlJuld not mean that we are the 01' 'even io their triumphant atheism'. better nation or that we still Similarly, a Western sweep of possessed the hardihood of our' the laurels might be interpreted convictions. a vindieation of Capitalism. It The ancient' Spartans carried is possible togo pretty far in, the cult ,of athletics to a pitch confusing sports and philosophy, almost as high as our own, yet as has been demonstrated time it had no observable' influence and again in contests between on their devotion to justice or Catholic sehools.andtheir oppo- on their will to survive as a nation. site secular numbers.

Approach for Diplomats IllnsiOll of Security But it is not without its Athletics, manifestly, can and I mild significance that representa. do flourish in the most absolute tives of many nations· can meet of tyrannies and in the most together at Squaw Valley, play 'paternal 'of welfare states. The h Russians, so the pundits tell us, the game according to t e same will be dangerous contenders for ,rules, compete on an equal foot-t practically every prize offered lng, and extract the same amoun by the committee. of fun out of the process.

It might :nlggest a slightly difWhat does it signify? Physical fitness· and .a normal amount of ferent approach to the diplomats intelligence. But the moral qual,when they gather around the ities' of self-reliance, personal conference table, though the courage, individual determinalikelihood is remote. Between tion, and the esteem ,of' human individual skiers pitted against one another' ip the slalom a freedom above security are totally incompatible with a philosdegree of courtesy and generos- ophy of life and a political theity might :be expected, whereas ory that make man no more than ,In the impel'Sonal game of power a helpless ward of the state. To politics, played for keeps, it is the extent that America has'ruled out.

Thinking of the Olympics; capitulated to the illusion of sehowever, ,our mind' stubbornly curity the excellence of her athgoes back to the ghosts of the letes is nullified. ,Donner party. True enough, the So, perversely, while the threnody of "0 Pioneers!" has Olympic Games are in full been chanted. so often as to sound swing over the hill, from Reno a.trifle flat. The Donners them- we are content to commune with selves, actually, were not very the ghosts of the pioneers. They successful or resourceful pio- have something to tell us that t we strangely miss in the -bright 'neers, and the trage d y tha over- chatter of the skiers with their took them at Alder Creel<: was largely due to their panic and. bronzed faces and their lithe young bodies. .Perhaps it is incompetenCE!.

Spirit of DarlD" something AmericaneedIJ to .. hear.

Yet there were brave men and women among them, 'and they l .represent tlult spirit of daring and adventure which was charCatholic Book Week, which acteristic of America during 'her formative years. They were the ends Saturday. is, being observed pilgrims of eternity who sought in New Bedford through coopout the unkn·own, who enCOUD- erative efforts of the public li.tered the nameless dangers, who, brary staff and the Legion of held security in lower esteem Mary.

AppropriatedUlplays are OB than freedom and personal valor.

They were, let us admit it, view at all libraries and copies bigger men than their successors, of the Legion' brochure, "Worththough it'never occurred to them while Books," are being distribto enliven their winter by racing uted. down the Sien:a slopes on skis.

The point in not without importance. America has come to Two students from the Diocese wor-ship athletic ,prowess while have merited college honors. during the past semester. They are Sandra C. Mandeville, New NEW ORLEANS (NC) -Two Bedford, named to the dean'.

New Orleans coffee firms have list' at Anna Maria. College, . jointly given i~15,OOO to Lorola Paxton; and Pierre R. Paradis, University of the South. The also New -Bedford, straight, A ,money will bt~ used ,to·-engage student and member of Phi 'Beta Kappa at Bowdoin College.

- ~t lecturers.

as

New Bedford Legion Marks Book Week

College Honors

-

Guest lecturers

MINOR ORDERS FOR CONVERT: Olav Bonnevie, 54, a former Lutheran pastor who entered the Catholic ChurCh in '1945, has received minor orders in~Copenhagen, Denmark.

Mr. Bonnevie, shown with his wife and daughter, has received special permission of the Holy See to become a Catholic p~iest and remain in the married state. NC Photo.

Annual ,Mardi Gras' St~rtston~ght At New Bedford Kennedy Center ';1'hesecond annual Mardi Gras-will be held at Kennedy Center, New Bedford fromT to 11 tonight, Friday a~d Saturday.

William Doyle is general chairman, assisted by a large committee. Eight youngsters, representing as' many parishes are competing for titles of King and Queen of the Mardi Gras.

Finalists will 'be chosen at 8 Saturday night.

At the same time a Miss Personality contest 'will be held

and the whiner named. A cake sale wi}! be held each evening. a snack bar will be open, special awards are planned and there will be entertainment. Many boo~, wil;1 be open, under chall'manship of ErnestR. Letendre.

The public is Invited and family groups are welcome.

Chain Store Fights Sunday, Closing Law,

Furniture Store

. WASHINGTON (NC) - An eastern discount chain has challenged the constitutionality of Pennsylvania~s ,Sunday closing law in an appeal wit'h ~he U. S. Supreme ,Court. The discount chain alleges the Pennsylvania law violates constitutional guarantees· of freedom of religion.

It has also asserted there is De 'reasonable basis for the classifications of forbidden and permitted Sunday activities.

The chain is appealing' a ruling by a special thre~-judge Federal court in Philadelphia. The court upheld the constitutionality of the 1959 law 'banning sales 01. specified items on Sunday.

Items whose sales is forbidden Inc 1 u e clothing, furniture, housewares, furnishings, appliances, hardware, tools, paints, building and lumber supplies, jewelry, silverware, watches, clocks, luggage, musi<;al instruments, records and toys. ,

Fall River Blind'Guild Meets NextSunda.y Jhe monthly meeting of the Fall River Catholic Guild ,for the Blind will be' held Sunday afternoon at Sacred Heart School.

The meeting will be preceded by. rosary and BenedictiOll at 2:15 in the church.

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tolic of Wewak, New Guinea, a missionary bishop estimates.

The nativeS reeeive a minimum of two years of instruction. but some are not baptized until three or four years after instruction, Bishop Leo Arkfeld, S.V.D.. said in an interview during a visit to,the Society of the Divine Word Seminary near here.

Ability to provide the instructions, is the big problem, said the Bishop, a native of Butte, Neb. He has served in New Guinea since 1944, following ordination at the Dbr1ne Word mother house in Techny, m. He was consecrated a bishop to serve as Vicar Apostolic of Wewak in 1948.(Working in the vicariate with him are 58 priests, 1T Brothers and 60 nuns. About ,helU of the nuns are natives o:f New Guinea. , Bishop Arkfeld spends about 400 hours a' year traveling by plane for Confirmations and other visitations, in the central New Guinea mission area. There are three planes used to cope with transportation difficulties of the Pacific Island. The pr,,'~4e will return to New Guinea tbi8 month after a visit to Rome.

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fHE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Feb. 25, 1960

Special Pleading Allegation Lacks Supporting Evidence

17

1F".;

By Msgr. George G. Higgins Director, NCWC Soelal Action Department

Is the Catholic press in the United States unbiased and free from the taint of special pleading? This is a fair question to ask even--or especially-during Catholic press month. The Feb. 11 issue of The Wanderer, a midwestern Catholic weekly owned and Connell, C.SS.H., who for many operated by laymen, an- years was Professor of Moral swers the question "yes" Theology at the Catholic Uniand "no" in the course of versity of America. Father Con-

an editorial entitled "When Is nell's article said, among other.

A Strike Lawful?" According to things, "that not a few strikes in our land in recent years The Wanderer, would seem to be unjustifiahle Catholic publiaccording to. Catholic moral cations in this principles . . ." country, with a Questions Accuracy few anonymous . As a general proposition, this and "incidenstatement - which The Wandtal" exceptions, erer adopts on its own-is posare, in the sibly accurate. I hasten to add, main, just however, that before I would about as free . accept the judgment even of from the taint such a distinguished moral theoof special logian as Father Connell on the pleading and morality or immorality of a from the stigma specific strike, (the recent steel of bias as are the Encyclicals of the Popes and strike, for example) I would the Pastoral Letters of the want to know whether or not he was in possession of all the American Bishops.

With all due respect to the pertinent facts in the case.

Regardless of all that, I am Catholic press, I think this is at absolutely certain that The least a slight exaggeration.

Wanderer's concluding stateCharges Favoritism In any event, The Wanderer ment on the incidence of s~rikes unqualifiedly asserts in the is inaccurate. The Wanderer above-mentioned editorial that says that "Labor unrest, strikes, there is only one subject which violence, etc., continue to grow the Catholic press doesn't treat in leaps and bOl}nds from day to objectively-namely, the subject day."

The principal reason for this, of Labor. we are told-in the words of "It is only when discussion turns on the question of Labor," Msgr. Paul Hanley Furfey of The Wanderer says, "that the the Catholic University of Catholic press of oUr country has America-is that ''few American in recent years shown signs of Catholic leaders have emphalosing the objectivity which is sized the supernatural and so distinctive a mark of ita theological teaching on Labor attitude in most other respects. which the Papal. pronounceIOU there has been such a thing ments contain." as abuse of its position or preLess Labor Trouble rogatives by Labor, the CathoMsgr. Furfey's point is cerlie press has either made slight tainly w.orth considering, for it mention, or criticized the trans- may very well be that Catholic gression so sympathetically as to leaders by and large have placed be in effect' a vindication." insufficient emphasis on the This broadside indictment of. strictly supernatural and theothe Catholic press covers en- logical teaching of the social tirely too much ground to be Encyclicals. taken very seriously.

But, whether they have or Crliiclsm Valuable . not, the fact of the matter is To assert-on the basis of that "Labor, unrest, strikes, vio..erifiable e v i d 'l n c e that lence, etc.,' have substantially periodicals ABC or X Y Z are decreased since Msgr. Furfey guilty of coddling labor would originally raised this question be perfectly' legitimate. As a more than 20 years ago. matter of fact, a littlp. more of My authority for the latter this kind of intramural criticism statement is not the Catholic would probably be good for the press or any particular segment Catholic press. thereof, but the Bureau of Labor On the other hand, to allege Statistics of the U. S. Departthat the entire Catholic press is ment of Labor, which I have guilty of special pleading on the always found to be "free from subject of labor (or any ot.her the taint of special pleading and subject) and to do so Without from the stigma of bias." adducing a single shred of supMay I note, in conclusion, that porting evidence is to dispose of the editors of The Wanderer; in a very important question much my opinion, have performed a too casually. useful service in raising the Be that as it may, the princiquestion as to whether or not pal purpose of The Wanderer's the Catholic press is reporting editorial was not to -r"ise or. labor news -objectively. criticize the Catholic press, but My only regret is. that they rather to answer the question, didn't answer the question with "When Is A Strike Lawful~" greater precision and accuracy.

The Wanderer answers this It's much too important a quesquestion with a brief excerpt tion to be disposed of off-thefrom an article written several cuff, so to speak, with an allyears ago by Father Francis embracing "yes" or "no".

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese oHall Ri"er-,Thurs.,.feb.

25,,,1960. ,'18 ._----....:-----...;;.;..: . .:... . :. -: ; .. - . ........---:-~-..:......;..;",,:.....:...:..-. ".

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"Churchmen Urge Citizens to End BalIot Bigotry

,-

.'.

Educator Proposes. CI.ass-Sharring

By Public, Private School Pupils

.

ATLANTIC' CITY (NC) - A public education offfcial' proposed here that parochial school pupils take. part ~n public School co~r~es whIch do-not touch upon

sociation of' School Admil1istl'3NEW YORK (NC) torS,an influential .body of Protestant a ft d Catholic, public school officials.

Jewish ieaders have appealed I Dr. Powell's proposal of 'class to American voterS to keep sharing by public and parochial the 1960 elections free from ra~e1JglOn. students was based on a distinc- cial or religious bigotry.

Some school systems in Contion he made between ~he' prinecticut towns now follow such mary goals of public and paro;' , The appeals have been made a class-sharing plan to a limited chial education'.

by Richard Cardinal Cushing, degree, Theodore Powell, asso. Tax - supp'orted schools he Archbishop of Boston; Dr. Edwin ciat~ consultant, public infor- said, are in existence chiefly to "T. Dahlberg, president of the mahon, State Department of provide "democratic social exNational Council of Churches of Education, Hartford, Conn., dis-. perience." Parochial schools, .In Christ, and Rabbi Max D. Davidclosed. the other hand, were established son, president of the Synagogue Mr. Powell was one of three principally for the "spiritual Council of America. speakers at a panel discussion on development" of children, he Tiley stressed that· religious the use of tax funds' for private maintained. . b~liefs and democratic ideals dicimd parochial schools which 'Constitutional Means tate fair play in political activwas held (Feb. 15) during the He said there is no conflict . ity, unmarred by appeals to preconvention of an Amer~can Asbetween these two aims and his judice or by other unethical proposal for' class sharing is "a practices. . constitutional means of cooperaFitness Sole Test t!on so that each system may, CARDINAL TIEN AND NUNS: Just before his recent The clergymen's call for clean VATICAN CITY (NC)-Msgr. achieve its cherished goal." elections was issued in separate Corrado Bafile, a Vatican authoThe Catholic pupils, he said,' departure from the United States, for· Formosa, Thomas messages to the National Conferrity on the Church in Iron Cur- in mixing with public school' Cardinal Tien visited Springfield, Ill., where he met pupils; would thereby' get i'sQme ence of Christians and Jews.

Chinese nuns who are members of the Hospital·Sisters of tain countries, has been named part of that democratic social · "No one in America should Apostolic Nuncio to Germany. the' Third Order of St. Francis.' With the Cardinal are: ,be experienc!! provided in the pubridiculed or discriminated He succeeds Aloisius Cardinal lic'school." first row, Sister M. St. Francis and Sister M. Maura, and, against because of his race, his Muench, who combined the Nun- , That part of the school proback row, Sister M. Louise, Sister M, St.Ignatius and' color, his religion, or his place of cio's office with that of Bishop gram which Catholics thinlt national origin," Cardinal Cushof Fargo, '·N. D., until ·his eleva"must be essentially religi'ous in Sister M. Claudine. NC Photo, ing said. lion to the College of Cardinals presentation'" could take place in "Fair,.minded Americans wish and his appointment to the the Catholic school, he argued."' to select their, leaders, on the Roman Curia, Vatican adminis-, In. ~oimecticut, he added, Continued from Page One community pass through it in the basis of the candidate's abilities, trat~ve headquarters.

Catholic pupils in some towns sented to' the' com~unity by its ' course of thElirstudies,' There is, his integrity and his loyalty to Pope John has also appointed 'come to public schools for homesuperior general in tribute to therefore, particular interest.,in his country no other testa the 56-year-old prelate Titular. . 'making and ~ industrial arts them. The statue, now standing . contributing to additions and im- should be appHed," he said.

Archbishop of Antioch of Pisi-, courses. But they do not mix where the' new building will be . prov,ements f?r it. dia. Msgr. Bafile was born in with' the public sChool pupils, End Prejudice' erected, will be relocated. '. The 'convent quarters will be Aquila, Italy, on July 4, 1903. he said. They attend the courses · Dr. Dahlberg said. 1960 is' a Thus the addition will form renovated in addition to the separately. He did not name the time of special testing for the a new tribute to the first mem-, improvements in the academic bel'S of the North American plant. Extension of existing facil- American people. said proContinued from Page One posal was made in view of ~he province of the Holy Union, i~ies ha~ been a need for. s?me "Democracy can be betrayed bme, said Mother Mary WlllIam. by religious discrimination or in mainland China and was con"growing financial· burdens and community. by dishonest and unfair practices The building project is an unFriends Help duc'ted by the Divine Word increased difficulties in staffing in political campaigns," he Fathers. It was taken over by their schools" which both pub- dertaking of the entire ImmacuParents and friends of Holy stated. "Every thoughtful Chris-. the,communists in 1949. lic and private system officials late Heart province, not ed' Union Sisters and academy tian in our nation will find himMother Mary William, S.U.S.C. alumnae have already expressed - Archbishop Paul Yu Pin, exfli ce . self under double obligation' as Other houses in this Diocese as interest in the building project, ned Archbishop of Nanking, has well as foundations in New Y~rk in addition to parishioners of citizen and as churchman to rebeen named rector of, the uni:.

IS Op .and New Jersey are contributSacred Heart 'Church,' the first 'sist both these dangers." versity. The Archbishop, who is Continued ,from Page One ing to' it. parish in the Diocese where the · Rabbi Davidson stressed that now on E'ormosa, expects the give the exact time, officials The Prospect Street academy Sisters staffed the parochial "a candidate seeking public offirst students will be admitted said. ' . ~ice should be judged by his to the new school in the Fall of Sponsored by the, nation's . is the original motherhouse of . schoo~. . . ay . qualifications, character and 1961.'

Catholic Bishops, the relief fu~d' the province, said Mother Wil- .' tcbvlt~~~ ~~eady und~r liam, and all members of the to benefIt ~he construction 111merit, and not on ,the basis of Archbishop Yu.' Pin has ancamp!lign is conducted by Cathelude a c:mdy bar sale by stuprejudice." nounced that the university will olicRelief Services-Natio'nal dents at lJoly: Union schools,' a begin with colleges of'liberal Catholic Welfare Conference. fashion' show' to be staged at arts and' education. CoUeges of The adult phase of the campaign White's Restaurant Monday, Continued from Page One law,' natural science, engineering, is 'conducted;. genera'Uy, in all , Feb. 29 by the Alumnae AssociaL business administration,' agriparishes throughout the. natio~ The' prelate' said in a statetion and:various personal activi-' culture arid medicine' will be on ..Laetar.e, S,un,day, which this ment: "Today, parents do not en· , , ties, such' as' "snowball parties," added later.' year falls on March 27. Goal of 'courage, their children to give 'undertaken by ·individuals. ' Bishop Donaghy, born Jan: 13, '-..., the campaign has been 'fixed at .themselves to God. Indeed, too . , Target dat~ for completion of BOYS WANTED for the 1903, iri New Bedford, was edu- five 'million dollars. '. ft th ',.. . tlte buil~ing program is Oct. 11; '., cate'd at 'L,roly Cross College, Th.e bishops' fund is the prin0 en' ey pose serIOus °PPOSIPriesthood and BrotherhOOd. £ -Hon... The home has ceased to . 1961, actual 75~h an'niversary of.

Worcester, St. Mary's Seminary, cipal source for financing the be the cradle of the priesthood." ,the arrival of the religious in lack of funds' NO impediBaltimore and Maryknoll Sem- act i v i tie s of CRS-,-NCWC, ment.' the United Stat~s. ' mary, Ma;yknoll, N. Y. . . worldwide relief and'rehabili;;" The vocation problem' confronting the Church in Rhode Write to: H.e was ordained Jan. 27, i929 tation agency maintained by at Maryknoll. On Sept. 21, 1939, the U.S. Bishops. The agency ~, Island will be discussed on telep O.80x 5742 Bishop Donaghy was consecrat- has grown into the largest, vol- ,vision by Bishop McVinney on Baltimore 8, Md." ed in St. Mary's Cathedral, Fall untary organization ~f its kind. Sunday.

River, by the late Bishop Cas- in the world. CRS-NCWC mainHe is expected to expand his sidy. tains relief pl'ograms to benefit, . statement that emphasis on rna':' Seven years after his appoint-. the homeless and hungryQ in 62 terialism has spa'wned indifferment as Vicar Apostolic of countries. ence toward spiritual values.

S~, Dartmouth Wuchow, his· title was changed He· said the priesthood is taken' to Bishop of Wuchow. He .was for granted. r' and Hyannis house prisoner for many years ., .. : "The gene~ation 'that fails to .

C,ontinued 'from Page, One un d er the Communists in China. i)rod~ce enough priests is mori,. So. Dartmouth· · b 1'0 th er, V ery. R ev. Wilthe future expansion of the H ,IS bund,," he said. "It needs spirtual WY 7-9384 S D h S J . parish.

It will be laid out ,to' · I lam . onag y, .., IS presi' reJ·uvenati.or" Don't let it be. said provide 'for a, 12-room ' school NEW BE.DFORD d ent of Holy Cross CoUege,' that our gener.ation failed to li';e Hyannis 2921 t with an auditorium to accomW orces.er. up to its obligation in so imp 01'- , modat.e 1200, a church to seat tant a matter;" INDUSTRIAL OilS 800, a rectory, and a convent.

There, will be ample parking There are how 561 priests ,in' HEATING' OilS space to serve all these buildthe diocese, which has 149 parings. They will. all ,be in ishes with resident pastors. In, TIMKEN matched architecture. additon, the diocese has 1,694' It is Father Gorman's intennuns and 146 Brothers.

Oil BURNERS ,tion to open the beach to the COMPANY public this Summer for swimming. He is planning to pr~vide Complete Line a large parking lot on the east section of the land, to erect Building Materials 501 COUNTY ST. sanitary and bathhouse facilities, and to' provide a' C'oncession NEW BEDFORD 1872 ACUSH~ET AVE, 8 SPRING ST., FAIRHAVEN stand for foods; He plans to near Brooklawn Park WYman 3·2611 conduct a large Children's Day. 'NY 3-1751 Camp there this Summer. The NEW' BEDFORD, MASS. area will now be kno~n as St. Sam.J. LaGasse, Manager Patrick 'P.ark and St. Patrick Beach. There will,be' no charge for the use of the facilities.

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THEANCHOR..:.Diocese of Fall River":":'Thurs., Feb.

Tech Tourney Preliminary Round At Garden Today

25, 1960

19 Urges Missioners Spend More Time In Aiding African Social Needs

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By Jack Kineavi Squaw Valley has the Olympics, Boston Garden the Tech, Tourney; it's a standoff. Southeastern Mass., is, as usual, well represented in' this the 34th edition of the greatest of all schoolboy extravaganzas. New Bedford Vocational, Bristol County segment of the eligible candiChampions, act u a II y got dates year after year. things g 0 i n g T u e s day Possible Sleeper a g a ins t Boston English.

A possible sleeper in Class A

English; 11-3 on the season, lost to Voke 68 to 50.

There's a full calendar for local adherents at the Garden today. Attleboro has an early 11:30 start against Boston L a tin. Fairhaven _ Brookline is the succeeding attrac-' tion at 1 P.M." followed by New Bedford-Brockton which is scheduled for 2:30."

The Crimson own a 53-51 decision' over the Shoe City oontingent, by the way.

is Lawrence Central Catholic, recent winner of the New Eng- , land Catholic Tourney. Central barely qualified for Tech with a last hour, one-point victory over New 'Bedford High. Since then the team has caught fire and on Monday night rolled to its fifth New England title by virtue of a 77-69 win over LaSalle of Providence.

Named most valuable player in the Catholic Basketball Tournament was high-sco'rirtg Joe Kosciuszko of st. Mary's Of Worcester, Class B titlists. Kos-' ciuszko racked 1lP a record 92 points in the three game tourney to erase ·his old mark of 88 set a year ago. St. Mary's'inciden':: Of significance in' Class e tallY,remliins undefeated.

Latest in a long series of comwas the Tuesday contest between plaints emanating from Squaw Oliver Ames (15-4) 1959 Tech Valley is the charge levelled at ehampions, and Mansfield, Hocktheir coaches and team manager amock League titUsts. The game PATRON: St: Bernard of was played at Bridgewater Teach-- by the U.S.'speedskaters dele-, ers College. Lynn Trade (12-0), .gation. TIH! Americans allege Menthon, an Augustinian more tutelage priest who lived and worked Silver Lake and Case drew pre- ,they'verece!ved from . ther Russian opponentS liminary round byes. Norton and sundry interested patrons in an Alpine region, is the High, winner of 19 straight, was than they have from their duly patron o.f skiers. awarded the only bye in Class designated mentors'. '.

D. This is Norton's first trip to Hockey 'referees Bob Barry Tech. imd Billy'Riley-both of Boston . ..

Of the Greater New Bedford -were the target of Swedish ire representatives it appears that over ,the weekend" for' the ST. LOUIS (NC)-8t. Louis Fairhaven's task is the greatest. "loose" manner in which they They're going against a much handled the Svenska effort· Univ.ersity's four-year "basic bigger school in Brookline, a against Canada.' The losers con- education" oourse over a local school that's Class A in all sports. tended that entirely' too much commercial television station Fairhaven, C in football, is A bodying and high-sticking was has already attracted about 200 allowed, oontrary to interna- students. in basketball and baseball by "Community Campus" is beassociation rather than size. . tional rules. Riley is the brother Bristol County is toP rated in of Jack, coach of the U. S. lieved to be the first four-year' Olympic team. Both were ice curriculum in basic education to both sports. stars at Dartmouth, as was a be offered on U.S. television, The. Wealthy Towners (13-1) younge~ brother,..Joe~ according to Father Paul C. are Suburban League champions Objective Rome Reinert, S.J., uniVersity presifor the second successive year.

Coach Bob Flanagan's de~1- dent. .

Their top scorer, 6-3 center Fred .

TV viewers who pay $5 regisNewman, recenUy set a new Sion. to 'halt protege. John attempt at bettering his ...tration fee get home study league sooring record of 330 Thomas' ld's 7:"2wo :r high .. j'~p,' .rec9rd .guides and. examinations, . and points, a 23.5 per game average.

Also featured is 6-1 forward Bob was greeted wlth mixed ,emo-, will receive a "Basic Education Sullivan who spends his Sum- tions at ~ew ~ork ..Saturday. Certificate'" upon graduation. mers husUi~g bats for the Boston night. Track buffs were. divided, Viewers will give 'themselves on the issue. Some'feltthat.the .. oourSe 'examinations at home.', Red Sox. boy .was. ~ot .and shou~q have' They will not have to 'go to the' Boston schools have made been turned loose; .qthers. sided . university throughout the. fourgreat 'strides slnce resumIng with Flanagan wnose '·objective year program. Twenty-four difbasketball in 1944 but their ef- ls lo,qgrange-the. Olympics iJ'l '. ferent .courses' will be offered, forts for a Class A title have Rome this summer. . .three'in each-15-weeksemester. thus far been thwarted.. Hockey .' The Celtics have their fourth Courses are televised from 7 to and indoor track·...;.; both tradi- oonsecutive Eastern ·N.B.A. title 9 every morning. , r' tional winter' sports.in the Hub-- wrapped up; th~ Bruins are invariably syphon off a healthy struggling for a Stanley Cup K of C Clas~ Hon'ors berth and the Red Sox have gone West. And just about the Rev.' John 'Griffin time. we've deluded ourselves 'Rev. John Griffin, pastor 01. into thinking Spring's just St. Paul's Church, Taunton, will around the corIler, the weatl~er­ have the forthcoming candidates' man will check in with a foot group of Msgr. Coyle Council 82, and a half of snow..

Knights of Columbus, named in Already in Tuscon, Arizona, is his honor. former Red Sox standout,' Jim Piersall, who is set to launch an -Stresses Impc)ftance all-out effort to nail down the centerfield berth w H h' the Of 'DivineAssistance LOS ANGELES' (NC)-More Cleveland Indians. - The trade which sent Minoso to Chicago than human wisdom will be reportends a shift from center to quired to meet the, problems of left for Tito Francona, giving the coming decade, James FranPiersall a first class shot at the cis Cardinal McIntyre told the middle field spot. Jim will have annual Holy Name Union breakto better his '59 mark of .244, fast here.

The issues which the Archhowever.. bishop of Los Angeles comSee you at the Garden. mended to their. prayers were Dr_ Dunn to Address the coming summit meeting, the nation's spiritual and ecoSt. Anne's Alumnae nomic well b,eing, and the naSt. Anne's Hospital Nurses' tional elections.

Alumnae Association will meet "Make fervent supplication to at 8 Tuesday night, March 1 in Our Blessed Saviour," he told the conference room of the ho~ the men, "that the guidance of pita1, Fall River. the Divine Order may dominate F. Dunn, M.D. will direct the' impending geopolitical con_ EX - GLOBETROTTER: theJohn showing of a motion picture ferences, our national economy Bruce Wright, who played on psychosomatic medicine and and increase the >rue observance basketball with the famous will lead discussion on ,the topic. , of God's law to the betterment of Harlem Globetrotters from Miss Lorraine Landry' is pro- . our moral lives." gram chairman.

1942 'to 1949, is presently It is announced that Sister . LOt C _. a field director of Catholic ,Blanche should be informed of I urgy OmmlSSIOn Relief Service~NCWC in the illness of any member of' BROOKLYN (Me) -Bishop the new African republie of the association. ' Bryan J. McEntegart of BrookGhana. Mr. Wright, from lyn has appointed a five-man Peace and Culture commission to aid in the direeBlythe, Calif., was a threeFLORENCE (NC) - the sixth tion and supervision of the letter athlete at the Uni- International oongress for peace versity of Southern CalifoJ'- and Christian eulture will be liturgical apostolate in. thb nia. NO Photo. held h&e in Italy in June. .~ Diocese.

Of'fer.-n'·g' College Course on TV

MA R YK ~ 0 L L (NC) - A :Africans. Make friends with recommendation that Catholic them naturally. The communisbl missioners ".spend more time on are e.xpertS at this." the people's social needs" in ~xaggerate Danger their efforts to best communism The Tanganyika leader said in the world's under-developed he believed the danger of comareas 'has been made to Mary- munism in :Africa is exaggerated knoll seminarians here by the in tJ:1e United States press. He Catholic leader of the Tangan- asserted, "The Russians have no yika :African National Union. influence among us. The issue Julius Kambarage Nyerere, is between African nationalism expected to become the first and colonialism and colonialism prime minister of Tanganyika is waging struggle against histhis Fall, is visiting the United tory itself.

States under the State D,epartMr. Nyerere, 37, and the father ment's international educational of five children, was one of 26 exchange program. children born to the several He ~ emphasized the social wives of Chief Nyerere of the apostolate when asked what Bazanaki tribe in Tanganyika.

Catholic missioners should stress He was converted to Catholicism in Tanganyika. He said: "If a while at ten din g a mission priest discovers that his mission school. :After obtaining degrees area is being held back by a from Makarere University in problem...Lsay, lack of water- Ug~nda. an~ the University of then he should try to organize Edmb~r~, Scotland, he taught the whole community toward a at a. ,..cat~p~ic. ,college in Pug! practical solution. The Church .and ~~d~d Maryknoller missionwould gain great prestige be- ers 10.. MU!jqma. as a language cause' it . woUId' be considered teacher a.n!i transilltor. really :African, truly interested Ni~e-,Million Africans in helping people." ':o~r years after he entered . R ds A E ts polttIcal 'life he was chosen to e re x~r represent both' political partie.

Mr.. Nyerere pomted ~ u. t in TaiJ.ganYika~· He is expected there .~s no Churc.h-State dlf~l- to be elected' prime minister at ~ulty l~ Tangan~lka: He saId: a general election in SeptembeJ' Th~re IS no dommatm? church when Tanganyika will gain inin our. country.. I certamly rec- ternal" self'-'government under ognize ,an~ ~ppreciate the w<?~k constitutional changes. that all ~lsslone~s haye done. In A one-time "German colon~ TanganYIka. I would bke to glV~ Tanganyika became a trust terthem. full opportunity to unleash ritory of :the' United ....Tations ita ' their powers for good."

1946. It has a population of nine Mr. Nyerere warned the semi- - million Africans and fewer thaa narians against being "over pro- 30,000 Europeans. tective" toward .the people in .... ._"_,.;. _ mission lands., He cautioned, ., "Don't approach them as a priest who' is condescendingly kind to

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THE ANCHOR'"'-Diocese'of Fall River-Thu'rs;;'Feb. -25, "1 !}60 ' ~

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, . ASH WEDNESDAY ':BRINGS 'LENT': tri Cath~lic ~hurches round, :the world ,on Ash Wedri.esday·,~blessedashesare applied to the foreheads , :0£ the faithful. In preparation for this day; marking the start of the. Lenten 'season' ashes are prepared from palms. Palms blessed ia'st year are gathered ~arid b~rried,·,left. Ashes obtained by burning the palms' are then blessed center, three times with water after a prayer, quoted in part: "0 God, who

'Says Materialism,T,hreatens :Re!igion. in. South America .

MILWAUKEE (NC) - Modern thinking based on scientific 'materialism is as dangerous to Latin American Catholics as communism, according to Father Alfonso Smeb;ers, 'S. J., secretary general of the Jesuit Mission Secretariat in Rome. Vocations went into' a sharp Father Smetsers, here for decline.

At the beginning of the 20th the' annual meeting of the, there was a "tremenAmerican Jesuit Missionary century, dous increase" in ~Catholic im-,

Association, says higher educa- migration from Europe to Latin tion in Latin America-is for the America, 'he pointed out, nnd most part based on a "comp- wit h these Catholics came letely materialistic mentality priests. ' . ' with no basis in religious, con" U. S. Assistance victions."

But despite the influx of As for the Latin Americans priests, the situation hasn't' imthemsel.ves, "they are very fine proved much, he said. The popuCatholies in their devotions and lation has almost doubled in .... in their dealings with the Latin' America in the past 40 Church," he comment'ed, adding years "while the n,umber of but in their cultural and intel- priests' has not ,fncreased prolectual life outside the Church, portionately.' "they reduce everything to a The Jesuits have tried to augmechanical, materialistic for!nment this number during the ula, denying religion a place." past eight years by assigning Situation Grave more than' 700 priests and Thus the people are leading Brothers to the area, in addition a "double life," and the ma- to 2',000 already in Latin terialistic one "can only lead America, he said. them further away from the Church," he emphasized. ComPrelate~s menting on a statement by Eliminates Illiteracy Father Roger E. Vekemans, S.J., MALAGA (NC)-Some.30,OOO of the Catholic Pontifical Uni,versity in Chile, that, the fdrmer illiterates in, this mounChurch is losing the area is tainous Spanish province can over - simplification'''G he de- now read and write because of clared. It is true that there is a a Bishop's campaign to eliminate . ' , shortage of priests in Latin illiteracy.

America, "but this situation isn't Four years ago Bishop Angel new," he added.

Herrera Oria of Malaga started to establish, schools to educate' Influence Wanes The anti-intellectualism ,of the the province's estimafed 180,000 18th and 19th centuries, he con- illiterates. T~e schools were set up in the mountains, which tinued, is still the fundamental cause for the lack o(,priests and compose about 87 per cent of religious; . the province's terEjtory and . The rationalism which swept where about one-third of Mala:' the European continent parti- ga's 750,000 people live. Today cularly in the 18th century, there are 204 such, schools lnthe' found a home in Spain and in province. ' Portugal. And those, countries, The. educational program is the Jesuit noted, "turned their administered jointly by the Mabacks on the Church." laga Diocese and the government. Families are enlist'ed to Vo,}ations Decline Priests and other Religious cooperate ill the proj ect.

Four normal schools have been were expeled from Latin American countries controlled by founded, and these )lave, gradSpain and. Portugal and were uated 162 teachers. Fourteen forced to return to Europe. priestly vo/cations are credited Without them the Church's in- to the educational campaign. fluence grew less and' less, ' he observed. ' . Catholic, Protestant "The situation grew steadily Newsmen, to Meet worse," Father Smetsers said, BETHEL (NC)-Cat,holic and "until the whole system 'of.

Catholic education collapsed." Pro t est ant journalists from - throughout West Germany will POOIl' NIlnD"lls Hcrve New meet here May 20 to 22 for their fifth an~ual discussion ,of news Easfern ~~ovincial problems from a religious viewNEWARK (NC) - Sister M. point.

Bathildis, administrator of St.' The cen.tr:91 theme for ,discusMichaels Hospital, has been sion will be the struggle of the elected Provincial Superior of ChI' i s t ian churches against the eastern province of the atheism. Experts will aJso report Sisters of the, Poor of St. on specific matters such as the Francis. forthcoming ecumenical council Sister Bathildis, who has in Rome and the policies' of the been here in New Jersey since Orthodox 'Church. !

October 1958, will move to the ,ArchbishQp Lorenz Jaeger of War w i c k (N. Y.) provincial Paderborn and Dr. Martin Nieheadquarters. The new provinmoeller, outstanding Lutlieran cial is a native of New York churchman, are expected to· d~ , City. liver the opening addtesses.' .

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desires the'rep'entance ofsiJiners; deign bless these ashes, which are to be put upon: our heads in to'\<en' ,of hum'ility ... " In pa~,ish chu.rches round the world, right, priests' mark 'the ,foreh~ads of the faithful, with the ashes in'the Sign of the Cross, saying: "Remember man that thou art dust and unto dust thou shalt return." NC Photo.

Diocese !Plans School _For Homeless Boys

Exhibition to Mark 19th Centenary Of ·St. Paul's, .shipw~eck off Malta

CLEVELAND (NC) - Cleve, ROME (NC)-The 19th cenland Catholic Charities has purtenary of St. Paul's shipwreck" chased ,a 225-acre farm in neighboring Medina County to serve' will ,be commemorated,' with as a resident school for homeless, 'special observance in ,Rome dependent boys. The purchase' during Easter week. .

A highlight of the commem-' has been made through a $75,000' gift from the Particular Council' oration will be an exhibition to of tM' St'. Vincent de Paul be shown later in othel\ cities of Italy. Under the supervision Society.

Qf a commission set up by 'Pope' The school which will open John to mark the centenary, the· next June with about 25 boys exhibition will center on :,the. will be called the Don' iJosc~ life and teachings of the Apost,le School for Boys in honor of the' to the Gentiles.

Italian saint who devoted his' , It will be shown" ·in Rome in life t~ poor arid homeless youth. the picture gallery. adjoining

the Basilica of St. Paul-Outside., the-Walls.

- St. Paul was shipwrecked off the Island of Malta in the year 60 A.D., according to tradition, ~t the time he was, being taken to Rome as a prisoner. The ship foundered after being buffet~d in a violent storm for 14 days.

All 276 of the persons aboard r.eached' , Malta safely. The p'eople of Malta were converted quring Paul's three-month stay, and most of the island's population, has been' Catholic ' ever s,ince.

Campaign

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FRAN~ISCA,N SHRINE, WASHINGTON

Attend Mass, in the Franciscan Shrine on :Friday, April 22 Spen~,East~rWeek'Visit~ng' The'Religious 'and Civic

Shrines of ~ewYork a~d'Washington

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Leave Easter Monday ,from New Bedford at 1 o'clock P.M. - Leave Fall ,River at 1:30 P.M. MONDAY: Sightseeing in New York.

THURSDAY: Mass at the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, followed by a tour of the Shrine. Visit the White Hou'se, Jefferson Memorial and Washington Monument. Visit to'Mt, Vernon.

SATURDAY:' Mass at the Sacred Heart Shrine. Visit Tomb of Mother Seton at Emmitsburg.

Proceed to New York and enjoy the boat ride around Manhattan island.

SUNDAY: Leave New York and arrive in Fall River Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock a'nd in New Bedford at 3:30.

RATE: $9~.00 RATE INCLUDES: Transportation by chartered bus, sigh tseeing as specified, all tips, entrance fees and transfers of baggage.

First class hotels, based on twin-bedded rooms (with bath where available). One piece of luggage permitted each passen-

FRIDAY: Mass at the Franciscan Monastery , a,nd visit to catacombs. Drive through.

Catholic University Campus and along "Embassy Row". Visit, to Smithsonian Institute.

NOT INCLUDED~ MEALS OR LUNCHEONS MAKE YOUR RESERVATION AT ONCE. Inform us if, you will have 'a roommate of your age. Assure..your reservation by making a $25 dep,osit with', '

TUESDAY: ' Mass at Mother Cabrini Shrine.

WEDNESDAY: Mass at St. Patrick's Cathedral, Washington. View the Archives Building, Smithsonian Institute, stopping at, the Lincoln Memorial, Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Lee' Mansion and Iwo Jima Memorial. '

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