03.04.65

Historic Mass Rite Reforms

Begin in Diocese on Sunday

The Roman Catholic Church makes its most historic Mass rite reform since the sixteenth century in all churches throughout the world on Sunday next The Mass rite changes are the result of tremen­ dous work accomplished at Vatican Council II. They are designed to manifest the great distinction be­ tween the Liturgy of tbe Word and tbe Liturgy of the Eucharist Furthermore, the appeal for lay participation In the Mass reaches its zenith with changes that. start Sunday, March 7.

The prayers at the foot of the altar will be short­ ened on Sunday when Psalm 42, "Judge me, 0 God", will be dropped.' .

The. priest will preside at the bench, not the altar, until the" Offertory of the Mass. This will make a clear distinction between the first part of the Mas~ the Service of God's Word, and the second part­ the Eucharistic Sacrifice.

The Mass is divided into two main parts according to the new liturgy, namely, the Service of the Word that takes place at the bench and the pulpit, and the Sacrifice that takes place at the altar.

The missal will remain in one spot froin the Offer­ tory until the end of Mass, instead of being from right to left and back again.

The final gospel will be eliminated and the Mass will end with the final blessing.

Following is an exposition of the major changes with sufficient descriptions of the parts before and after the changes to tie them together. It does not purport to be a description of the entire Mass, as the unchanged portions are omitted.

In the new format of the Mass two great points will stand out: the prayer and instruction contrasted to the actual "sacrifice." Many of the changes 'ordered and "highly recommended" will vary from parish to parish depending on the church and the ease of making physical alterations.

Atty. Richard K. Martin

Heads Charities Appeal

The CHOR

Richard K. Martin, Esq. was today appointed Chairmall of the 1965 Oatholic Charities Appeal by His Excellency,

Most Reverend J·ames L. Connolly. Mr. Mat:tin is a member of St. Joseph's Parish, North Dighton. Chairman Martip has been active in the Cath­ to the second generation of • olic Charities Appeal for family. many years as a member of The public and parochial the Advisory Committee. He schools of Taunton gave Mr.

Ata AtNAor •., ... 1otII, ...... .,., "It iii 8'1'. PAUli

Fall River, Mass., 'Thursday, March 4, 1965

Vol. 9, No.9

© 1965 The Anchor

PRICE tOe $4.00 per Year

Bishop Urges Spiritual .Progress· During Lent

The bench, lecterns and readers (lectors) wm come more and more into use, and the singing of hymns will become part of the Mass as clergy and people adjust themselves to the new regimen.

In fact, hymns are already being. sung in many churches at the required four points of the ceremony: the Entrance Rite, the Offertory, the Communion and the Recessional. All the hymns will be in English, but are not standardized.

In the new liturgy the priest will approach the altar during the entrance rite while the congregation stands and sings.

After saying his own preparatory prayers, with psalm 42 omitted, the celebrant will recite the "Con­ fiteor," with the server. Then he will ascend to the altar and venerate it by kissing it. (In churches where the altar faces the congregation there will be varia­ tions.)

After the veneration the priest will tum and go Turn to Page Seven

ATTY. RICHARD K. MARTIN Charities Appeal Chairman

Outline to Help Faithful Follow New Mass Rite

To enable the laity to ready

was vitally interested in the es­ tablishment of Marian Manor, Taunton.

As his first official act, Mr. Martin announced that the 1965 Catholic Charities Appeal will be conducted during the period from May 9 to 19. The Special Gift phase of the Appeal will precede the General Phase.

His appointment to be the 1965 Chairman has a special meaning for his father,' Joseph H. Martin of Taunton. Mr. Mar­ tin senior was Chairman of the Appeal in 1944. This is the first time that the hbnor has passed

Martin his early education. He was graduated from Taunton High School in 1935, Georgetown University four years later, and Harvard Law School in 1942.

Martin served four years with . the U. S. Army in the Pacifie area, being discharged as a First Lieutenant.

Mrs. Martin is the former Nancy C. Regan. The Martins have three sons: Craig, 6, a stu­ dent at St. Mary's School, Taun­ ton; Neil, 4; and Bruce, 3.

In his acceptance statement.

Mr. Martin said: ''I am honore4 Tum to Page Seven

Cardinal Bea Is Optimistic On pro.Jected U· nIty T a Iks

~hemselyes for the chan~es ".

ROME (NC)-The projected discussion of doctrine he­ m t~e 11t~rgy, the followmg tween representatives of the Roman Catholic Church and

outlIne WIll help all to fam-

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Pope Asks American School Children to Aid World Poor '

NEW YORK (NC)-Pope Paul VI has appealed to this l aatton's five million youngsters in Oatholic schools to help : IBm "in caring for the needy brothers and sisters of the JI 1Whole human family. Your .little sacrif1ces during this Lent--! seas?~ ean accomplish. ehildren, touching off the young­ I .uch spIrItual good for you, sters' Lenten campaign for the I and at the same time they Bishops' Relief Fund appeaL tIrill aSsure bodily good to our J;.enten sacrifices of Americaa

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.;8eedy children in' other lands. " (1l'herefore make these sacrifices tMenerously," the Pope counseled tbe children. ",~t The occasion was the annual . ~"h Wednesday address by the . . . . to the U. $. Catbolic IJChooI

.;. r

IJChool children have totaled $1 million annually in recent years.

Coupled with the yearly $5 mil­ lion Laetare Sunday collection taken up in parish churches throughout the country, the pre­ T-um to Page Sm

aliarize themselves with the new liturgy before they attend Mass on Sunday morning.

Preparation is the key to UIlderstanding.

The Mass is divided into two main parts according to the new liturgy, namely, the Service of the Word that takes place at the bench and the pulpit, and the Sacrifice that takes place at the altar.

Other noteworthy changes will be as follows: 1. The restoration of the Pray.. of the Faithful after the reeitation of the Creed. (Bishop Connolly has prepared a text to Turn to Page Seven

Legion of Mary Active and auxiliary members of the Legion of Mary will hold their annual Acies, a ceremony of reconsecration to the Blessed Virgin, at 2:30 Sunday afternoon, March 14, in St. Mary's Cathe­ dral, Fall River. The public i8 invited.

the World Council of Churches could advance "a truer knowledge and a fairer appraisal" on both sides according •. ' to Augustm ~ardmal Rea, currents, from the Orthodox and 8.J. The preSIdent of the other Eastern Churches to many Vatican Secretariat for Pro- Protestant denominations, vary­ moting Christian Unity boas ing greatly in origin, traditions

acknowledged that treating doc­ trinal positions is a difficult and delicate matter. But he said: "However, if it is done in ab­ solute faithfulness to the truth of Christ, together With authentic humility and charity," those engaged in it will acquire "a truer knowledge and a fairer appraisal of the doctrine and life of the respective churches."

Setting forth his views in an interview published in Vita, Rome weekly news magazine, the Jesuit Scripture scholar noted that the committee is to consist of eight representatives of the WCC and six of the Cath­ olic Church. Concerning this eight-to-six ratio, he said: ''The reason for it is very sim­ ple. The (World) Council today counts more than 200 member churches whick represent JDanT.

and in belief. . And it is very necessary that this variety in some way find its expression even in the very composition of the committee lmd thence in the' conversations with the Catholie Church on the possibility of and means of dialogue and coopera­ tion."

Cardinal Bea noted that" the projected committee is not one .Turn to Page Seven

Clergy 'Conference All priests exercising fae­

ulties in the Diocese of FaD River will attend a Spring Conference at Jesus Mary Academy, Fall River, on Mon­ day afternoon, March 8, at 3 o'clock. It will consist of a study of the revisions in tbe Masa and the Sacrameats.

THE ANCHOR-Diocese 'of Fall River-Thurs., Mar. 4, 1965

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'Lenten:: Regulations

Lenten Spiritual Progress

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For

Continued from Page One

Fast and Abstainence

All that is a step in the right direction. For whatever we admire and love we cannot fail to follow. So if our thoughts turn frequently to God we are bound to bel in­ FROM ASH WEDNESDAY TO HOLY SATURDAY MIDNIGHT, 1H1 8pired, we grow more and more in Him "Who is our Head, To foster the spirit of penance and of reparation Christ Jesus, Our Lom." sin, to encourage self-denial and mortification and to guide To make sure that such be our attitude' of mind her children in the footsteps of Our Divine Savior, H~ ud heart, and sueh our gain, we need to do Penance.

Mother Church imposes by law the observance of fast an4 Our Savior had no personal reason to do penance, yet His abstinence. life was marked by it. He urged all men to do the same, According to the provisions of Canon Law, as·modifie4 as our ~ just eited, witnesses. through the use of special faculties granted by the HoJr Lent is a time for penance. It has been so for long See, we herewith publish the following regulations: ages past. And this is because, as St. Paul wrote; "If we ON FAST

are to rise with Christ, we must not seek the things that are of earth." For how can one lift up his heart to God

Everyone over 21 and under 59 years of age is bOUlMl when he is a slave to selfish habits. So we need separation. to observe the law of fast. , ,.

We need to be sure that we are captain of our souls: Even, The weekdays of, .Lent are days of fast. On these . , pagans recognize the need for acts of self-denial t~, make days only on,e full, meal is allowed. Two other meatlesa . sure they are not dominated by indulgent ways. But we,­ meals, sufficient to maintain strength, may be takell when we go,to confession, and seek pardon for our sins,­ according to one's need; but together they should not do we not promise to Do Penance, and to amend our way , NAMED: Rt. Rev. Romeo equal another full meal. of life. These' words. are not to be thought of as empty taken at the principal meal on a dar Meat may be phrases. They are addressed to God. They ought to ring Blanchette, whom Pope Paul of fast except Fridays and Ash Wednesday.

VI has appointed Auxiliary true.

Eating between meals is not permitted; but liquic:Jt. to Bishop Martin D. McNa­ Of course there are those who say they specialize in ' mcluding milk and fruit juiCes, are allowed.

interior reform, being ever more and more kindly, tol­ mara of Joliet in Illinois.

When health and ability to work would be seriotis~ Msgr. Blanchette has been erant, patient, charitable~ Whatever they may say, their vicar general and chancellor affected, the law does not oblige. In doubt concerning fast or abstinence a parish ,priest or confessor should be ~tion8 must substantiate the assurance they have. What's of the diocese. NC Photo. consulted.

more, we owe it to one another to mortify ourselves. We help one another by our example. Not that we go to ex­

Mn.ss Ordo ON ABSTINENCE 'tremes. But each day should be marked for us by acts of FIUDAY-Friday after Ash Everyone over seven years of age is bound to obseM18 abnegation that test the will, that demonstrate our deter­ Wednesday. m Class. Violet. the law of abstinence. , . mination to become detached as really good people have alMass Proper; No Gloria or' be d F .d Creed; Preface of Lent. Two .

Complete abstinence is to,. observe on rl a)'8 ways been. . . ., , Votive Masses ~ honor of the and Ash Wednesday. On day;s of complete abstinence ,meat People are not going to save a soul, particularly Sacred Heart of Jesus per- and soup or gravy made from meat may not be used at aD. , their own, by living on dispensations, induIts and the like. mitted. Gloria; 2nd Coll. FrlPartial abstinence is to be observed on Ember Wedne8­ , The ,Lenten regulations are easy enough. But not ,for a day after Ash Wednesday; no day and Saturday. On days of partial abstinenee meat and good many. Some look around to neighboring dioceses, or Creed; Preface of Sacred Heart. Tomorrow is the first SOUp or gravy rnad e f rom meat may be taken ONCE a build up long lists of special privileges that they are con­ Saturday of this month. day at the principal meal. ' vinced other Catholics have. It's almost like' insisting on SATURDAY - Saturday after We earnestly exhort the faithful .during the Holy living on cake and ice cream. Worse still, one would im­ Ash Wednesday. III Class. Vi- Season of Lent to attend daily Mass; to receive Holy Com­ agine that no one can be happy unless he eats at all times olet. Mass Proper; No Gloria munion often' to take part more frequently in exercises OIl of the day. or Creed; 2nd Coll. SS.Per- piety', to giv~ generously to works of religion and charity; petua and Felicitas, Martyrs; h . k th eel Dearly beloved, as your bishop, and responsible for Preface of Lent. ' to. perform acts of kindness toward t e SIC, e. ag you in the sight of God, I urge you not to enter into' this SUNDAY-I Sunday of Lent. I and the poor; to practice voluntary se1f.,denial especially Holy Season without a resolution to improve your life of Class. Violet. Mass Proper;': regarding alcoholic drink and worldly amusements; and to prayer and of penance. Whatever you make up your mind No Gloria; Creed; Preface of pray more fervently, particularly for the intentions oftha Lent. ' , " to do should be possible. No need to promise what good MONDAY-Monday of I Week Holy Father. sense tells you cannot do. It should be practical. I mean of Lent. m Class. Violet. Mass .

Obligation to fulfill the' ;Easter duty may. be satisf"ted by that it should help e~rrect a fault or a bad ~abit. It Proper; No Gloria or Creed; from Sunday, March "7, the' first Sunday of Lent, untl should be particular. Generalities get us no place. "If we do 2nd Coll. St. John of God, June 13, Trinity Sunday. no more," says the author of the Imitation of Christ, "than Confessor; Preface of Lent. correct one fault a year, we shall not fail to grow perfect."' TUESDAY-Tuesday of I Week Archaeologists Find Necrology , So let us at least try, and make Lent a season of progress . of Lent. III Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed;. ,Bell Tower Ruins ' MAR. G in what pleases God, in what makes us one in mind 'and 2nd Coll. st. Frances of Rome, Rev. John W. Quirk, . CANTERBURY (NC)-A'ma-' heart with Him. Widow; ,Preface of Lent. ,teur archaeologists have found" Founder, St. Joseph, Taunton. ,Faithfu~~y yours in Christ VEDNESDAY-Ember Wednes­ , what is believed to be the ruins '. Rev. Bernard P. Connolly, S.s..

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~~,/JCZ;;:!fBishop of Fall River

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Clear Misunderstanding ·Caflahall. of, Brown Cites First Necessary Step in Church Union Mov!Jment PROVIDENCE. (NC)-Churc:h Union now is less important than clearing up present misunder­ ltanding!, according to Daniel Callahan, who holds the first ehair of Roman catholic studis at Brown University here.

"More and more, there'. a feeling, as a result of Catholic-

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I'M WHOI S8C01lC1' Class Postage PaId at Fall River.

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Protestant discussion, that each side reeognizes the particular genius of the other," Callah,an said.

"Catholics are seeing the Scriptures afresh and thE! indi­ vidual as someone' with rights and a conscience rather than a member of an army. In Protes­ tantism, there seems to be a movement toward greater order and discipline, toward some commitments as a requirement ,for chur,ch membership."

day in Lent. II Class., Violet.

Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; 2nd Coll. Forty Holy ~artyrs; Preface of Lent.

THURSDAY - Thursday of I' Lent. ill Class. Violet. Mass' Proper; No Gloria or ,Creed; Preface of Lent.

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Fathers' Club Plans, Event at Coyle High Matthew J. Skwarto, president of the Coyle High School Fathers' Club has announced that John F: Cleary 'Jr: haS been appointed chairman of the third ' annual Father and Son Commu­ nion Breakfast scheduled for ' Sunday morning, April 4.

Rev. James F. Lyons, a Coyle alumnus and assistant at the Immaculate Conception Church, Taunton will offer the Mass at 8 o'clock in St. Mary's Church,

Taunton.

Breakfast will follow iInme­

diately in the school auditorium.

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THE ANCHOR-

Feels Diacoriate' 'May Ease Dire Clergy Need

Avers Catholics Must Take Part

SAN JUAN (NC) - The Bishop of a priest-short Puerto Rican diocese has put the case for married deacons in terms as simple as they are persuasive: "We need about 100,000 priests for Latin America by the year 2000. We will never get them.

Let's face the situation by train­ ing married deacons to admin­ ister certain sacraments and of­ ficiate in other' capacities now reserved for priests."

Dire Need This Chicago-born Bishop Al­ fred F. Mendez, C.S.C" of Are­ eibo summed up his view of the need for married deacons in Latin America, an area with one-third of the world's Cath­ e1ics but only one-tenth of its priests (200 million as against 45,000).

Bishop Mendez is founder and director of the new Societ~ of St. Stephen, set up to furnish know-how and funds to Bishops in their local programs ,for train­ ing deacons. St. Stephen, be­ lides being the Church's first martyr, was also among the first group of deacons.

In addition, the 58-year-old Bishop will soon head a pilot project to train deacons in his 500,000 - member diocese in northern Puerto Rico. In Sep­ tember, he expects to start a 'three-month training program for 15 diaconate candidates.

Remote Mission Areas 'l'he Ecumenical Council's Constitution on the Church, pro­ mulgated last year, authorize" Bishops' conferences, acting with papal approval, to create a ,permanent order of deacons open. ' .to young single men and mature married men~ , Bishop Mendez is cimviilced fttat it will be impossible in ,the JDreseeable future to obtain enough priests fOr a region like Latin America and that the ....ailability of deacons with Power to administer bilPtism. witness ,marriages, bury' the dead and preach in certain circum­ stances is essensial to the well­ 1teing of the Churc~ there. , 'l'he most obvious work for deacons, he noted, is in remote mission areas which are rarely ,visited by priests, In such places ,they would keep the faith alive during the intervals between visits by a priest, Only Solution But also, he said, deacons would be valuable in many situ­ ations working in close collabo­ ration with priests as their as­ sistants.

The Bishop also raised the possibility of training Brothers 'from religious communities and ordaining them as deacons-with the approval of their communi­ ties.

The Puerto Rican prelate sees permanent deacons "the only so­ lution to a problem we mUst an share as members of a universal faith. They are the hands and feet of the priest."

New Jersey Studying Film Classification NEWARK (NC) -An official of the Newark Archdiocesan Le­ gion of Decency Office has en­ dorsed a bill to require classifi­ cation of films in New Jersey.

Father Paul J. Hayes, assistant Legion director, noted that in 1962 the U. S. Bishops' Commit­ tee for Motion Pictures went on record in favor of movie classi­ fication.

The State Assembly measure would require motion picture distributors to submit films for elassification. Exhibitors would be required to display the classi­ aeation in advertisina.

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Thurs., March 4, 1965

In

Ecumeni~m

TOLEDO (NC) - Bishop George J. Rehring called up­ on every Catholic in this Ohio Diocese to give his best

VOCATIONS MONTH: March brings an opportunity to young men and women to consider whether they have a vocation to the religious life as a Sister, Brother or priest.

These young women in San Francisco are making their preliminary vows. NC Photo.

Sunday's Proper of Mass for Laity

INTROIT He shall call upon me, and I will answer him; I will deliver him and glorify him; with length of days I will gratify him.Ps. ibid., 1. You who dwell in the shelter of the Most High, shall abide in the shadow of the Almighty.

V. Glory be to the Father. He shall call.

GRADUAL To his angels God has given command about you, that they gljard you in all your ways. V. Upon their hands they shall bear you up, I,est you dash your foot against a stone.

that roams in the darkness; nor the devastating plague at noon. Y. Though a thousand fall at your side, ten thousand at YQUr right side, near you it shall not come.

V. For to his angels he has given command about you, that they may guard you in all your ways. Y. Upon their hands they shall bear you up, lest you dash your foot against a stone. Y. You shall tread upon the asp and the viper; you shall trample down the lion and the dragon. Y. Because he clings to me; I will deliver him; I will set him on high because he acknowledges my name. Y. He shall call upOh me, and I will answer him; I will be with him in distress. V. I will deliver him and glorify ·him; with length of days I wll gratify him and will show him my salvation.

TRACT You who dwell in the, shelter of the Most High,' OFfERJORY shall abide in the shadow of the Almighty. Y. Say to Witli his pinions the lord will cover you, and under the Lord, "My refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom his wings you shall take refuge; his faithfulness is I trust." Y. For he will rescue you from the snare of a buckler and a shield. the fowler, from the destroying pestilence. With his COMMUNION pinions he will' cover you, and under his wings you shall take refuge. Y. His faithfulness is a buckler and ' With his pinions the Lord will -cover you, and under a shield; you shall not fear' the terror of the night. ,his wings you shall take refuge; his faithfulness is Y. Nor the arrow that flies by, day; nor the pestilence a buckler and a shield.

efforts in a whole-hearten par­ ticipation in the ecumenical movement.

This enlistment should result from a proper appreciation of ecumenism, the Bishop said at a ' meeting of the Toledo Area Council of Churches. Taking part in the ecumenical movement is not a matter of choice but of ob­ ligation, he asserted.

The Bishop said common prayer must be distinguished this way: "Common prayer consisting of prayers, hymns and Sacred Scripture readings to which all present can give conscientious assent-such as frequently takes place at assemblies in halls-is acceptable and worthy of en­ couragement. Such, at least, is my opinion.

True to Conscience "But if by common prayer is meant joint religious services, I see incoijsistencies. For religious services are an expression of be­ lief and as long as our beliefs are in conflict with one another and even contradictory, I fail to see how we can share them.

"We must be true to con­ science; only by doing so can we please God and our purpose cer­ tainly is to please Him."

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.Advocates ,More Parish School 'Boards .

Sees Laity Recognition IdE!a Spreading ,

l'l:EW YORK (NC~":'-'The idea . of parish school boards is rapidly 'gaining support across the cotm­ try imd deserves eyen more, ac­ ·cording to a Catholic school ,superintendent. " Father Olin J. Murdick, school superintendent for the Diocese of Saginaw, says in America magazine, a weekly edited by Jesuit Fathers, that parish school boards are an' "obvious area" to implement the Vatican Coun­ cil's' call for recognition of the ,dignity andrE!sponsibility of the laity in the Church. '"The need," says Father Mur­ dick, "is for a parochial school board consisting of 1) pastor and principal, and 2) qualified lay­ men who will be given complete access to the facts of the school's operation, the educational needs of the parish, and the people's ability to support a given edu­ cational program."

In his own diocese, he noted, parish boards have the strong

support of Bishop Stephen S. Woznicki.

Laymen are elected chairman of the parish boards in Saginaw.

Decisions are made by a simple majority vote, although the pas­ tor "may at times act contrary to board wishes, if for a serious reason he ,finds it necessary."

Father Murdick also sees need in the Catholic schools for bet­ ter financial ,accounting and budgeting. This he calls "im­ perative." , He urged 'wider adoption lrf the accounting procedure out-

lined in a 1963 publication of the National Catholic Educational Association.

The volume is called "An Accounting Manual for Catholic Elementary and Secondary Schools."

Capitol Punishment DES MOINES (NC) - GoY. Gov. Harold E. Hughes is ex­ pected to sign into law a bill to abolish the death penalty in Iowa. The measure, which eas­ ily passed the legislature, would become effective July 4.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Mar. 4, 1965

Ideas and Suggestions for Family Lenten Meals

SATURDAY, MARCH 6 Fast Breakfast: Juice, griddle cakes and syrup, tottage cheese, beverage.

Lunch: Individual cheese souffles*, cauliflower with hollandaise, toasted French bread, ice cream, beverage.

Dinner: Spaghetti with meat sauce, green 8al­ ..0, warm Italian bread, zabaglione*, beverage.

Individual Cheese Souffles 1 cup milk 2 cups fresh bread crumbs 5 eggs separated 1 cup grated cheddar or parmesan cheese 1 Tablespoon butter Boil the milk and add the crumbs. Mix well.

Add the egg yolks one at a time mixing well after each addition. Add the cheese and butter to the yolk mixture. Cool. Beat the egg whites until stiff a,d fold them into the cooled mixture. Fill indi­ vidual custard cups or small souffle dishes, that have been greased, with the ingredients. This will fill between six to eight average size custard cups.

Sprinkle the tops with grated cheese. Set in a pan of boiling water in a 375 oven for 12 to 15 minutes, or until they are puffed and brown.

Zabaglione 4 egg yolks (freeze the whites) 2 Tablespoons powdered sugar 2 Tablespoons Marsala, or sherry wine Beat the yolks with the sugar until thick and lemon-colored. Put in the top of a double boiler over hot (not boiling water). Beat with an elec­ tric or rotary beater, adding the wine little by little, until mixture holds its shape but is still smooth. Remove from heat and pile into sherbet glasses.

MONDAY, l\IARCH 8 Fast Breakfast: Stewed prunes, hot cereal, bever­ age.

Luneb: Clam Casserole"', hot rolls, brownie, beverage.

Dinner: Cottage cheese on a pear half, baked potato with sour cream, broiled lamb chops, peas and carrots, ice cream with sauce, beverage.

Clam Casserole 2 cans minced clams . 1 can cream of mushroom soup 35 round crackers crumbled(b,. hand or blender) 2 eggs, beaten 1 cup milk Mix all the ingredients together. Save some eracker crumbs for a topping. Place in a greased casserole, dot with butter. Bake in a 350 oven for 1 hour. (recipe from Mrs. Mary Mello, St. Anthony of Padua Parish, Fall River.)

TUESDAY, MARCH" .'ast Breakfast: Orange juice, Romaine's coffee cake"', and beverage.

Lunch: Vegetable soup with croutons, bever­ age, leftover coffee cake.

Dinner: Half graefruit, Casa Chicken·, rice, cranberry sauce, boiled onions, green beans, bis­ cuits, chocolate cake.

Casa Chicken 1 frying chicken cut into serving pieces ~~ teaspoon onion salt % teaspoon black pepper 3 Tablespoons shortening 1h cup catsup ¥4 cup soy sauce 2 Tablespoons prepared mustard 1h teaspoon curry powder 2% cups water 2 bay leaves 2 Tablespoons cornstarch ~ Tablespoons water.

Wipe chicken with a damp cloth. Sprinkle chicken evenly with a mixture of the onion salt and pepper. Heat the shortening in a heavy skillet over medium heat. Place chicken, skin-side down, in skillet. Brown both sides. Blend together the catsup, soy sauce, mustard, curry powder, and the 2% cups water. Add the bay leaves. Pour mixture over chicken. Cover and cook over low heat until chicken is tender, about 45 minutes.

Romaine's Coffee Cake 1h cup shortening % cup sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 3 eggs 2 cups sifted flour 1 teaspoon baking powder 1 teaspoon baking soda 1h pint sour cream 6 Tablespoons butter or margarine. softened 1 cup brown sugar 1h teaspoon cinnamon 1 cup chopped nuts Cream the half cup shortening, sugar and \'Il­ 8illa thoroughly. Add the eggs, singly, beating well after each addition. Sift together the flour.

0

0

baking powder, and baking soda. Add the flour mixture alternately with the sour cream to the creamed sugar mixture, blending well after each addition. Spread half of the batter in a tube pan that has been greased and the bottom lined with waxed paper. Cream the 6 tablespoons of butter, brown sugar and cinnamon, add nuts and mix well. Sprinkle one half of the nut mixture evenly over the batter in the pan. Cover with remaining batter; sprinkle on remaining sugar, nut mixture.

Bake in a 350< oven for about 50 minutes.

ElUBER WEDNESDAY, l\IARCH 10 Fast, Partial Abstinence Breakfast: Bacon and eggs, toast and jelly, beverage.

Lunch: Grilled cheese and tomato sanfwich, be\'erage, cake.

Dinner: Mushrooms a la Greque'\ creole cod fillets<", noodles, harvard beets, salad, rolls, sliced pound cake with ice cream and a chocolate sauce, beverage.

Mushroom a la Greque Caps of one pound fresh mushrooms 1h cup dry white wine 'k teaspoon salt lf4 cup olive oil .1 tablespoon cider vinegar 2 tablespoons chopped parsley 1 bay leaf ~ onion- grated 1 clove garlic minced Simmer the mushrooms in wine and salt for five minutes. Add the olive oil, vinegar, parsley, bay leaf and grated onion and garlic. Simmer five minutes more. Cool in the marinade in the refrig­ erator. Serve chilled after draining.

Creole Cod Fillets 2 small onions peeled and chopped 1 clove garlic peeled and crushed ¥4 cup butter lf4 cup of white wine vinegar 2 tablespoons lemon juice 2 tablespoons soy sauce 1 tablespoon brown sugar ¥4 teaspoon of accent ¥4 teaspoon of pepper ~ teaspoon of salt 1 cup ketchup 1 tablespoon of Worcestershire ~ teaspoon dry mustard 2 tablespoons of cornstarch dissolved in 2% cups of cold water .

4 cod fillets For the sauce, brown onions and garlic in butter. Add vinegar, lemon juice, brown sugar, soy sauce, accent, pepper, salt and ketchup. Bring to a boil, stirring. Cool to room temperature.

Place cod fillets in a large shallow container, cover with sauce and marinate for two hours, turning at least three times. Lay fillets on a broiler . pan and broil basting with more sauce, for about 5-8 minutes. When fish sizzles, turn with a spatula and baste with more sauce, Broil for 3-5 minutel!. longer. Carefully remove and cover with more sauce. Makes about six servings. Extra sauce may be covered and refrigerated.

THURSDAY, MARCil 11 Fast Breakfast: Juice, scrambled eggs, cottage cheese, toast and beverage.

Lunch: Tomato soup with crackers, wedge of cheddar cheese, green salad, junket.

Dinner: Irish chicken"', boiled potatoes, spin­ ach, carrots, salad peach sobbler.· Irish Chick(ln 6 chicken breasts . lh cup frozen orange JUIce thawed 3 Tablespoons lemon juice 6 Tablespoons mint jelly Butter The night before place chicken breasts skin side down in a single layer in a shallow pan.

Beat orange juice, lemon juice and mint jelly in a small bowl. Spoon over chicken and chill over­ night. This is a nice dish for a busy housewife since it can be prepared on a Sunday for a Monday, etc. The next day, drain, saving sauce.

Brown chicken in butter in skillet. Add sauce, simmer covered for abo ut thirty minutes.

Peach Cobbler 1 large can of peach slices drained ¥4 cup peach juice lh cup sugar lh cup granulated sugar 1 tablepsoon shortening 1 egg 1 tablespoon milk lh cup flour ~ teaspoon baking powder lf4 teaspoon salt Start heating oven to 375 degrees. Grease pie plate. In saucepan combine peaches, syrup and 1h cup sugar. Bring to a boil while stirring, keep hot. Meanwhile, beat egg with spoon, with lh cup sugar and shortening until fluffy. Add milk, stir in flour, baking powder, salt. Spread batter in pie plate, pour hot peaches over all. Bake 25 to 30 minutes until done.

Turn to Page Eleven

WHAT'S FOR DINNER? Mrs. James Souza, president of Rosary Society at Our Lady of Lourdes parish, Taunton, has plenty of supervision as she prepares Lenten dinner• Girls are Joyce, 10, at left, Diane, 11, and Linda, 5. That', David, 2, in rear.

Tremendous Impact United Nations Secretary General Praises

Papal Pacem in Terris Encyclical

UNITED NATIONS (NC)­ The impact of Pope John XXIII's encyclical, Pacem in Terris, on the United Nations has been tremendous, according to the UN secretary general, U Thant.

Commenting on the moral im­ pact of the encyclical at his fil"St press conference since the ad­ journment of the UN General Assembly, U Thant said: "Let me say' that the moral impact of Pacem in Terris on the United Nations, and for that matter on the whole world, has been tremendous. It has had a very positive and desirable im­ pact on the entire membership.

Pacem in Terris should serve 38 a guideline in all our delibera­ tions, in the political, economic and social fields."

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fHE ANCHOR-D'ioceM of FaR 1li¥er-11wrs., Mar. -4, T965

Bishops' Latin Aid Program Welcomed by Washington

!I

From ''The Church in tbe New Latin America" Edited by John 1. Considine, M.M. The Catholic Inter-American Cooperation Program i8 basically religio-social; certainly it i ~ not. politicaL Yet it is worthy of note that its value toward .the common good was quickly recognized by major government officers. At a public evening session on ing industrial regions and prim­ lanuary 20, 1964, some 2,300 itive rural areas.

Senator Humphrey's interest persons heard addresses by the then Senator Hubert in the program of the Catholic Humphrey, Archbishop Miranda of Mexico City and Cardinal

Cushing of Boston on the theme The New Image of Latin America.

Through Sena­ tor Humphrey the conference JleCeived a mes­ nge from Wash­ ington w hie h recognized the human signifi­ eance of the eoncern of the Catholic Church for Latin America: The launching by the bishops of the United States of a ten­ year program of assistance to Latin America, the Catholic In­ ter-American Cooperation Prt>­ gram, is a recognition that the obligation to 'achieve social jus­ tice transcends national bound­ aries. It is recognition of an obligation to seek what that great and good man Pope John XXIII called the "international common good." I am honored to have the opportunity to partici­ pate in the launching of this program.

Bold New Language It was in 1961 that Pope John In his encyclical Mater et Magis­ tra spelled out in bold new lan­ guage the obligation of nations that are rich and advanced toward those which are poor and underdeveloped. He stated: The solidarity which binds all men and makes them members of the same family requires polit­ Ical communities enjoying an abundance of material goods not to remain indifferent to those political communities whose cit­ izens suffer from poverty, mis­ ery, and hunger, and who lack even the elementary rights of the human person:,"This is par­ ticularly true since, given the growing interdependence among peoples of the earth, it is not possible to preserve lasting peace if glaring economic and social inequality among them persists 0:0 * * ~ "We are all equally responsi­ ble for undernourished peoples.

Therefore, it is necessary to edu­ cate one's conscience to the sense of responsibility which weighs upon each and everyone, especially upon those who are more blessed with this world's

bishops is illustrated by the fact that on January 29 he described CICOP to the United States Sen­ ate as "destined to become an important instrument in pro­ moting inter-American coopera­ tion in the decades ahead." His address to the Conference was placed in the Congressional Record.

International Awards A desire to envision matters in terms of a hemispheric hori­ zon prevailed at the conference, as evidenced by the bestowal of the dual CICOP International Awards. Father Theodore Mc­ McCarrick of the Archdiocese of New York, currently on-the ad­ ministrative staff of the Catholic University of America, chaired the CICOP Awards Committee which chose President John F. Kennedy posthumously as the 1964 recipient in North America and former President of Colom­ bia, Alberto Lleras Camargo, as the recipient in Latin America.

The introductory chairmen for the conference we r e Msgr.

James Shannon, president of St. Thomas College, St. Paul, Min­ neso·ta, and Msgr. Luigi Ligutti, delegate of the Holy See to the Food and Agricultural Organi­ zation, Rome.

Msgr. Ligutti sounded an op­ timistic note: A most personal introduction on my part-Number one: I love Latin America. Number two: 'I am an optimist about Latin America. We have seen nations in the bygone milleni­ urns called to leadership in civilization after civilization, each successful to a greater or lesser degree. We may go back to Babylon, Egypt, Greece, 'Rome, Spain, r;reat Britain, and now' the United States. A cen­ tury from now, and' perhaps less, it will be Latin America-and they come first - contain in themselves the greatest possibil­ ities. There is the greatest po­ tential, from a biological view­ point of Christian culture, that no other part of the world has possessed in like fashion thus far. In these possibilities there is no limit.

Jews Honor Cardinal

MONTREAL (NC) - Paul Emile Cardinal Leger of Mon­ treal was honored by a Jewish group here for his work in ,pro­ goods." moting Christian-Jewish under­ It was in that same year, 1961, standing. He was presented with that President Kennedy sounded' a scroll at a banquet at Temple the call for a new Alliance for Emanu-EI sponsored by the Progress in this hemisphere. Temple Brotherhood and at­ After ignoring our neighbors in tended by some 500 Catholics, this hemisphere, President Ken­ Jews and Protestants at the aedy recognized that we coull! Brotherhood Week.

ItO longer ignore the revolution­ ary challenge of an unjust social order, in the Latin American eontinent, could no longer ig­ bore the shocking social' and economic inequality between privileged and impoverished, between glittering capitals anl! festering slums, between boom-

Prayer Day BOSTON (NC)-Richard Car­ dinal Cushing of Boston has recommended t hat CathoUe women of the Boston archdio­ eese participate in a World Dar of Prayer Friday, March fi, spon­ aored by the United Churcla Women of the National Couadl ef Churchea.

ECUMENISTS MEET: With Augustin Cardinal Bea, center, head of the Secretariat for Christian Unity, at a meeting in Geneva Switzerland, at the headquarters of the World Council of Churches, are, left, Dr. W. A. Visser 't Hooft, general secretary of the World Council, and, right, Dr. Marc Boegner honorary president of the Protestant Fed­ eration of France and a former president of the World Council of Churches. NC Photo.

Restored Prayer of the Faithful PRIEST: The Lord be with you.

ALl: And with your spirit.

PRIEST: Let us pray.

Beloved in Christ, since God is our FaL,~r and the source of our life and our strength, let us call upon him for assistance in all our needs.

LECTOR: That you rule and 'preserve your Holy church.

All: We beseech you, hear us.

LECTOR: That you preserve our Holy Father and all the clergy in .holy religion.

ALl: We beseech you, hear us.

LECTOR: That you direct all civil authorities in the pattls of wisdom and righteousness.

All: We beseech you, hear us.

LECTOR: That you grant peace and unity to ftte whole Christian world.

All: We beseech you, hear us.

LECTOR: That you restore to the unity of the Church all who have strayed from the truth, and lead all unbelievers to, the light of the Gospel.

ALL: We beseech you, hear us.

LECTOR: That you lift up our minds to holy desires.

ALl: We beseech you, hear us.

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LECTOR: Christ, hear us.

ALL: Christ, graciously hear us.

PRIEST: God, our refuge and our strength and source of all goodness, heed the holy prayers of yOUT ·Church and grant that we fully obtain what WI ask for in faith.

ALL: Amen.

TO BE RECITED BEFORE THE OFFERTORY ON SUNDAYS AND HOLYDAYS

BANQUETS

•

LECTOR: That you strengthen and preserve us in your holy service.

ALL: We beseech you, hear us.

LECTOR: That you bring.us to true penance.

ALL: We beseech you, hear us.

LECTOR: That you reward all our benefactors with eter­ nal blessings.

AU: We beseech you, hear us.

LECTOR: That you deliver our souls and an the souls of our brethren, relatives, and benefactors from eternal damnation.

ALl: We beseech you, hear us.

LECTOR: That you grant eternal rest to an the faitft.' ful departed.

ALl: We beseech you, hear us.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of fotl River-Thurs., Mar. 4, 1965

Hungry for God Too!'

Revolution The distinguished English Oatholic weekly newspaper, The Tablet, made mention in a recent article of the word "revolution." And the writer remarked that "no word is more commonly abused than revolution. To revolve means no more than to turn round: it may even mean to turn back; it does not necessarily mean to turn everything up­ side down, or to rush blindly and violently forWard." .

This coming Sunday will see the introduction of ehanges into the ceremonies of the Mass. Some people ar~ going to call these changes a revolution. They may not realize it but they will be expressing exactly the truth of the word "revolution." These changes are simply a turning back to earlier days in the life of the Church when there was a more pronounced division between the Service of the Word-the preparation service of prayer and instruction -and the Service of the Eucharist-the offering of gifts, the changing of bread and wine into the Body and Bleod of Christ, the Communion banquet. , The fusion of these two services into one took place gradually during the fourth century so that of recent cen­ turies there has been tendency to forget the distinct character of the two and to view all as a blend. Recent emphasis on the Church's and the Christian's prime work -the worship of God in union with Christ and with. one another-has brought back again into sharper focus the make-up and purpose of each service. The changes in the eeremonies will bring out more pronouncedly the charac­ ter of each, especially of the Service of the Word which has for too long been overshadowed by the awesome fact of the Sacrifice service. The Bishop's Pontifical Mass and, indeed, the High Mass to some degree kept this distinction, but the low Mass did not. Now, happily, revolution has set in and those offering Mass with Christ and His priest and one another will be able to see more clearly and to benefit more fully from the Christ Whom they will seek and find in the Word of God and in the Eucharist.

a

A Little Touch of Humor A quality noticeably missing from modern life and its problems is the quality of humor. There is slapstick' at times but all too little of the rib-tickling type of humor that can lighten an atmosphere and ease tension. ,A London zoo just a few days ago reported that one of its eagles had escaped from its cage. The ferocious bird even went so far as to swoop down on a little terrier and with wing enveloping the dog and talons seeking to grip him struck terror into the entranced bird watchers who froze at the sight. But stalwart dog lovers rushed to' the . rescue and frIghtened the eagle away and as the unhurt dog rushed into his master's arms that worthy remarked,' "This is not at all the sort of thing one expects."

A statement like that, not stri~ing to be funny but ­ quite brilliantly stating, or understating, the case and the absurdity inherent in it, is the essence of humor.

Skillful men have even shown that humor can be a mighty weapon in quite serious considerations. The incom­ parable Harry Golden, editor of the noted review that bears the imposing name of The North Carolina Israelite . . , ' onc.e shrewdly pomte~ out that there IS no segregatlon W hen men are standmg - they freely share the same street, sidewalks, and so forth. 'He reasoned then, that if every chair in the South were removed and people were kept standing segregation would cease and integration . ., .. . '. !"ould begm: Considermg .thiS one ca~ ~ee that segregatIon JS not only Immoral and 111egal but ndICulous. , No one, of course, expects that such matters as w'ar and the rumors of war be treated in a light vein. But some of the people doing the talking about them could-at least . . . occaSIOnally-smIle at themselves, or ease the tenSIOn of the matter by becoming aware of the thread of humor that is in the fabric of many a situation. An old soap-opera used to proclaim, Life can be beautiful. And there is no crime in trying to make it so with a little touch of humor . . from hme to hme.

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RtVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass. .

675-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD., GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER It. Rev. Daniel F. Shallo~, M.A. . ,Rev.john P.Dri.scoJl ~ANAGING EDITO~

HughJ. Golden

sayS "Onl, P~opl.

Can Halt Suicide Of All Mankind PARIS (NC)-While the Church can point the way, :it is only the people themselvea who can prevent the suicide of mankind in this nuclear age, Bernard Cardinal Alfrink of Utrecht has declared here.

Speaking at the general coun­ cil of Pax Christi, Cardinal A],. frink said: Pacem in Terris "Our movement is not a p0­ litical movement. But it seeks. give inspiration and support to all those who in good wiD sincerely seek in a legitimate variety of ways, to promote peace * * * "What the world expects of the (ecumenical) Council's Schema 13 (on the Church in the model'll world) is no purely theoretical or casuistic answer.' What • SUNDAY-HOME MISSIONS COLLECTION · wants is for the Council to point the way out of living in terrOlr of atomic weapons, which af­ fr~nt the dignity of human kind even if they do ,not destroy it.

"Pope John XXIII understood this truth, and this is the reaSOR he asked, in his encyclic81

By Msgr. George G. Higgins (Pacem in Terris), that atomie Last year, when the Civil Rights bill was pending be­ weapons be prohibited by a fore the Congress, representatives of a large number of unanimous agreement of nations. official church bodies not only supported it in committee People Alone hearings-which is standard procedure on legislative mea­ "But it must not be forgotten sures of this importance­ that it is not the Church that can but, with fewer misgivings Catholic - is engaged today in prevent the use of such weap­ bitter internal struggles over ons, even by a solemn condelll­ than ever before and not at the question of clerical involve­ nation. It is the people them­ all apologetically, also lob­ ment in the public affairs of the selves, and they alone, who have bied very vigorously in favor of nation. The current struggle was the possibility and the power to its enactment. Though I was all crystallized by the crisis in race prevent mankind from destroy­ in favor of what relatiOlls. But it has come to ing itself." the c h u r c h

embrace, in addition, the critical The Dutch prelate has assumed groups did on

question of peace in the nuclear the office of international this particular

age." president of Pax Christi, suc­ issue and, need­ According to Mr. Handler, ceeding Maurice Cardinal Feltin "the liberal" and "conservative" less to add, was

of Paris who resigned because of views on the role of the clergy poor health. , ' ~:o~r ~h: p ~n:: in the field of social reform is Bishop John J. Wright of. actment of the drawn a little too sharply. Off­ Pittsburgh participated in the .

Civil Rights bill, hand I can think of a sizeable general council session. nu-mber of clergymen who I have the un­ would not want to be categor­ easy feeling that the admitted ized so neatly. success of their Role of Laity '(our) lobbying efforts will Continued from Page One These clergymen do not hesi­ prove to have been a mixed tate to take a vigorous ceeds constitute the major sup.­ stand, blessing if it comes. ~ be re­ in their own name, on certain , port for Catholic Relief Servicei' garded as an unquahfled prece­ basic issues in the temporal -National Catholic Wei far e order, but, while doing so, they · Conference, agency maintained de~~ that I mean that in my

by U. S. Catholics for relief of judgment, the kind 0/ all-out tend at the same time to place the needy overseas. CRS-NCWC a great neal of emphasis on two campaign which the church important distinctions which are aided more than 40 millioJl needy persons in 73 countries of group~ !aun.ched i~ support of made quite explicit in the chap­ the CIVil RIghts ?~ll should, be ter on the laity in the Vatican the world as a result of last regarded as a legItImate excep­ year's successful campaign. tion to the rule-the rule being Council's recent Constitution on Pope Paul reininded the the Church: 1) that "while those that, in the normal course 6f in holy orders can at times youngsters that "only a few events, the churches should not, be engaged in secular activ­ , short years ago" he' visited thili and shoul~. not be .expected to, ities * * *," it is the laity who, country on two occasions. The ' act as pohtIcallobbles: "by their very vocation, seek the ­ Pope said: I know from expenence that kingdom of God by engaging in "We saw youi' great citieS, when one expresses this opinion, steaming factories,fertile farm­ temporal affairs and by order­ he is likely to be misunderstood. . ing them according to the plan lands, lovely homes, comfortable Consequently I hasten to add of God"; and 2) that "because schools and beautiful 'churches. im~ediately that I am not sug­ of the very economy of salvation We rejoice that your countl'J' and your parents, in particular~ gestmg that the .churche~ have the faithful should learn to dis­ no role to play m the fIeld of tinguish carefully between those have been able to provide yoW social and economic reform. On rights and duties which are. with so many good things." the contrary, I think they have theirs as members of the Church, If It Were You an indispensable role to play. and those which they have as In contrast, the Pontiff re­ It is thei~ d.uty to. clarify t~e members of human society ~' * *" called his visit last December. mor~l. prmclples .mv?lved m Narrow Definition India. He said: speCIfIC controversIal Issues; to "We saw many children who I would add, in conclusion, stand up fearlessly for these principles-not in a vacuum, but that very few of the clergymen had very few of the things to whom I am referring would which you possess. At one or­ in terms of down-to-earth real­ ities-and, finally, to motivate want to see the distinction be-' phanage, we shared a very sim­ tween the temporal and spiritual ple breakfast with the poor their constituents to act realis­ children, and even though they orders and the related distinc­ tically and effectively, as en­ lightened and morally concerned tion between the respective roles had very little and few com­ citizens, in the exercise of their of the clergy and the laity forts, they did seem happy be­ caJ..lse someone was looking after drawn quite as sharply as Don­ Ilocial and civic duties. them." ald McDonald draws it in a re­ Temporal Order "These are but a few of the cent syndicated column in the What I have saie: above about diocesan press. Mr. McDonald thousands and millions of boys the role of the churches as such, thinks that the Church would be and girls who are cold, sick and 'I would also say about the role further ahead if all priests were hungry," Pope Paul continued. ,"Can you imagine how wor­ of the clergy in the temporal to live "an exclusively priestly or-der. Again I realize that this life." A good point. The trouble ried your mothers andfathel'll is a debatable issue. In fact, as is, however, that his definition weuld be "if you went to bed ,: recently as Feb. 21, The New of "an exclusively priestly life" hungry every night; if you did I not have. warm clothing during Yl>rk Times published a front-· is much too narrow and restrict­ page article by M. S. Handler ed--or so' it seems to me. But the cold of Winter, if you weN reporting that. "the American more about that in a· subsequent · seriously -sick and there was IlG cIeIIY - Protestant and RomaD - eOlUDlD.. · .weiw or medicine to cure yo'"

Social Problems Highlight Roles of Clergy, Laity

Help Poor'

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S'wis's May' 'EnCl'

Religious Ban"

Mass Outline

Cha rities Appe~ I Continued from Page One

to have been chosen by His Excellency, Bishop Connolly, as Lay Chairman of the forthcom­ ing 'Catholic Charities AppeaL "For over 20 years tl;J.e firms and citizens of southeastern Massachusetts, of all creeds, have been generous in contrib­ uting to this most worthwhile cause. As a result manyinstitu­ tions of help for the needy' in this area have been founded and several other diocesan charitable institutions, already in existence, h a ve been expanded 'and strengthened.

"A wise priest once said that In the final judgment God will not look so much to what we have done, as to what we tried to do. I pledge my best to. this Appeal, to the end that we will even better the magnificent strides made in the past. With the help and cooperation of the tens of thousands of people from every walk of life who will join in this effort, I know we cannot but succeed."

Send Papal Ornament To Fatima Shrine VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope Paul VI has named Fernando Cardinal Cento of the Roman curia as papal legate to take the Golden Rose to Fatima on May 12.

The traditional sign of papal affection to the Fatima Shrine of .Our Lady was promised by the Pope at the close of the third session of the EcumenIcal Coun­ cii.

Fashioned of gold and silver and precious gems' in the form of a rose, the papal ornament is ;pven from tiine'to time to sov­ ereigns, churches or citieS" dls~ tinguished for their services' to the Church. waslti.;.·

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Sunday-Historic Day in Church's Liturgy

GENEVA (NC)-The so-called -articles of exception". in the Swiss Federal Constitution re­ stricting the activities of Jesuits In Switzerland and banning the establishment of new religious eongregations, convents and monasteries is the subject of public debate here.

The anti-Catholic articles (52 and 53) were introduced into the Swiss Constitution in 1848 and 1874.

They have not been used against Catholics for many years.

The Federal Parliament, at the .

Initiative of the government, is presently studying a proposal tending toward suppression of· the articles.

Continued from Page One be used in the Diocese and it is to be found on page 5.) .

2. The Secret is now.. the "Prayer Over the Offerings" and Is said aloud. All stand. ,3. The conclUSion of the Can­ on is said alOUd and all respond with "Amen."

4. At the conclusion of. the Lord's Prayer, the "Amen" ..is omitted because the priest con­ tinues the theme in a prayer for peace called the Embolism.

5. As the priest is about to dis­ tribute Holy Communion he says, "Behold the Lamb of God. Behold Him Who takes away the sins of the world." . The people respond aloud tl;1ree times: "Lord, I am not worthy that You should come ander my roof. Speak but the word and my soul will be heal­ ed."

6.. There will be no last Gos­ pel and so 'the Mass ends with the Dismissal and Blessing.

•

fHE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Mar. 4, 1965

SCHOLARS: St. Thomas Aquinas, whose feast occurs Sunday, March 7, is known as the Angelic Doctor and patron of students.

Optimistic , Continued from Page One which will have power to vote on· decisions but. rather will en­ gage purely in informative and explosive work.

He said that he does not doubt that there will be "excellent re­ sults from this dialogue both in practical cooperation and in the dialogue as such. By cooperat­ ing in various social and char­ itable fields, Christians will more easily come to know one another, to esteem each other more, and the road toward unity will be completed in Christ."

The Cardinal added: "1 believe we have manY'rea­ sons to thank the Lord of the Church both for' the recent mee~ing in Geneva and for the decisions by both sides to create this joint commission. Both facts constitute an important step on the path to Christian unity and this is a great gift of GQd. It is an act which strength­ ens our faith in the love of the Father and in the work of the Holy Ghost within His Church, and hence strengthens our cour­ age."

New Award to Honor Civil Rights Leaders SAN ANTONIO (NC)-An an­ nual Father Raymond A. Mc­ Gowan Award has been estab­ lished by the Bishops' Committee for the Spanish Speaking and the National Council for the Spanish Speaking.

The first award will go to ''the joint leadership of an Negro civil rights movements and to all op­ pressed people." The presenta­ tion will be made later in Toledo, Ohio.

Continued from Page bne immediately to the bench, a small seat at the Epistle side of the altar. From. the bench, he will lead the congregation in the "Introit," alternate with them in the "Kyrie" (The Lord Have Mercy) and recite with them the "Gloria," (in non-penitential seasons).

After the familiar, greeting: "Dominus Vobiscum," he will recite the Collect, or prayer of the day, end­ ing the entrance rite.

The Service of the Word comprising the epistle, gospel and homily, or sermon, will follow.

A lector, either clerical or layman will normally read the epistle at a lectern, while the celebrant reo "mains at the bench. Next priest and people will join in the Gradual-Tract.

Then the celebrant will walk to the center of the sanctuary, bow to the altar and say, Munda Cor . Meum," or cleanse my lips. He will. go to the pulpit, lectern or sanctuary and read the gospel of the day.

More emphasis will be placed on the homily which will be a discourse based on a lesson from either the epistle or gospel.

The priest will lead the congregation in the Nicene Creed, and then "The Prayer of the Faithful," will be restored to the Mass. This was a part of the cere­ mony in ancient times, but was dropped centuries ago. Its restoration is one of the most significant of the current changes.

The prayer will include a series of invocations and petitions for the Pope, the bishop, deceased and sick persons heretofore prayed for at the time of the sermon. It will also call for special needs of the world or solutions of local parish problems.

Now the priest will ascend the altar steps and begin the "Sacrifice." He will receive the gifts of bread and wine. At this point the constitution makes a strong recommendation that the gifts be brought to the altar by lay people to symbolize the people's offering.

In the beginning it was at this point that the people brought lambs and other animals and gifts to ,the altar. This has been replaced by the present day custom of passing the collection plate. . 'The' Mass will proceed from this point along its

;

regular course as the bread and wine is prepared for­ the Offertory.

The priest will now say the prayer formerly known .: as "The Secret," but in the new liturgy it is known as the Prayer Olier the Offerings, and is said aloud.

This marks the end of the Offertory.

Now begins the canon or consecratary prayer during which the bread and wine are changed into the body and blood of Christ, "the Perfect Sacrifice."

The climax of this action comes as the priest lifts the chalice and host, omitting making the signs of the cross. This is during the doxology or prayer, "Per Ipsumi" at the end of the canon. This prayer, formerly said silently, will also be intoned in a loud voice.

The "Amen" of the people is the most important response of the entire Mass, for this is their conient to the offering of the body and blood of Christ to the Father.

After the "Our Father," the response, "Amen," win be dropped. The embolism..or "Deliver us 0, Lord ..• " will be said in a loild voice,. the third of the prayers which was formerly recited quietly. The embolism is said by the celebrant with the arms extended nor will he kiss the paten nor make the sign of the cross with it.

Again the Mass continues as usual until the com­ munion of the faithful. The priest holds the Host be­ for the faithful ~nd says: "Behold the Lamb of God. Behold Him Who takes away the sins of the world."

The people reply three times: "Lord, , am not worthy that You should come under my roof. Speak but the word and my soul will be healed."

As the priest· gives the host to each communicant he says, "The Body of Christ."

He will hold it up so that the communicant may see it, and the latter will say, "Amen," BEFORE reception.

The celebrant will read the postcommunion prayer at the center of the altar, and the missal will not be changed, but remain there through the end of the Mass.

From now on the Mass will end where it originally did: when the priest says, "Go the Mass is ended."

After the dismissal there will be only the final blessing and the recessional hymns.

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8

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall Atwr-'ntws., Mar: 4, '96'5

Mary'Dolon WinI

Col1ege Awards

,Bride to Be Gets Papal Blessing for Self, Wedding Veil

CINCINNATi (NC) - MafIf Dolan, editor of Communit5l. monthly publication of Friend­ ship House, Chicago, will ;re.. ceive the second annual MateJt et Magistra award of the C~ lege of Mount st. Joseph Mardi 14.

Sister Maria Corona, college; president, cited Miss Dolan" "dedicated enthusiasm and lead­ ership in promoting interraciall justice."

Editor of Community sinte 1957, she is widely known f~ her promotion of the interracial home visit program which last year involved more than 10,000 persons in 85 cities.

~

By Mary Tinley Daly , Days have been, shall we say, busy at our hou!!e a~ wedding preparations progress. So busy, in fact, that we hadn't had time to look at the pictures Markie brought back from her trip to Europe. There is sewing; planning in the realms of m u s i e, as close to Pope Paul as I am flowers, and food; trousseau to you, Daddy, across the room." gathering; list ehecking; White Mantilla plastering and painting. Yes, "Light leaked into the eam­

you read aright, we've done it again. But, when a slab of plas­ ter falls, what else is there to do, wedding tim e notwith­ standing?

We knew, of course, that Markie was mighty anxious to show us the color slides she had taken on that never-to­ be - forgotten tl'ip--"pushing pictures" as she put it in her nurse parlanc~ but somehow every evening we planned the showing, something would interfere.

Once it was a visit from neighbors, an 0 t hI! r eyening Magoo got sick ana had to be taken to the vet. Several times the Nurses' Registry called with emergency eases.

Today, though, we saw tile pictures * •• "You're going to see these pic­ tures if I have to set the alarm clock two hours early and drag everybody out of bed!" Markie threatened.

At the climax of the showing, the "surprise ending," we real­ ized why Markie had been ..

Insistent· • • Queen Elizabeth Starting off like any travel­ ogue of any first-trip European "oyager, were scenes of our red­ head trudging up the gangplank ("The lady just behind me of­ tered to take that").

Followed shipboard scener.

-rhe nice couple from Cincin­ nati," "And here we are playing lIhuffleboard."

"When you going to get to Europe?" Ginny muttered.

"Oh, for heaven's sake be pa­ tient," from the traveling pho­ tographer.

"Here we are in London,· from Miss Burton Holmes, "only 40 minutes after I arrived!"

"Queen Elizabeth!" we gasped.

"Yep, I caught her."

The show was picking up.

Followed scenes in Paris with her friend Barbara Shortley; scenes in Spain with her friend Elvera Ruby; skiing in Austria; lIkihig in Norway" ....

"Markie, you could have broken your neck," was our panicky, mundane reaction.

"But the Lord spared me.

Now, wait· Here we go to Rome, very best part of the whole trip. Here's St. Peter's."

Sure enough, St. Peter's in the background, Markie in the fore­ ground, dressed sedately in long­ sleeved black dress, black man­ tilla covering her red hair.

"Then, we saw - the Holy Father," our narrator's voice lowered almost to a whisper.

"To my dying day I'll never for­ get it, the affectionate enthusi­ 116m of the crowd, and me, me

*.

Earn Certifkates MANCHESTER (NC)-8t. An­ selm's College here in New Hampshire has awarded certifi­ cates to 33 police officers who successfully completed a course in accident investigation and traffic law and to 35 officers who completed a course in criminal law at the college. '

era?" we asked prosaically, turned your black mantilla white?"

Wit h patient understanding born of having lived with this family for a decade or two, Markie said, "No. it's no leak in the camera. That's my wedding veil. And it was blessed by the Pope. Now, that's why I wanted you to see these pictures before I wear the veil the next time!"

Then she told us: she had bought the hand-made white veil in Rome, had it in her hand­ bag as she was admitted for an audience with the Pope.

"A dozen or so U. S. college girls were there, dressed in black, of course with white mantillas. All I had to do was chuck the black mantilla, put on my white veil and sort of sidle over to their side of the hall.

"It worked-end my wedding veil was blessed by the Pope!"

And 80 was Markle.

Benedictine Sisters Visit Women's Prison INDIANAPOLIS (NC) - Two Benedictine Sisters have begun weekly instruction and visitation of inmates at the Indiana Wom­ en's Prison here.

Sister Mary Evelyn, archdioc­ esan school supervisor, and Sis­ ter Mary Winifred, instructor at Our Lady of Grace Academy, visit each Sunday morning fol­ lowing Mass in the prison chapeL They offer catechetical instruction and personal counseling.

This is the first effort by nune in the prison apostolate in any state or federal institutions ia. the archdiocese of Indianapolis.

Penna. Business Woma" Joins Papal Volunteers ALTOONA (NC)-Anna Marie Lang of Cresson, Pa., first Papal Volunteer for Latin America mission service from the Al­ toona-Johnstown diocese, is now in Petropolis, Brazil, undergoing a training course preparatory to a three-year assignment ill the Belem archdiocese, Brazil.

A secretary-treasurer of a savings and, loan company for many years, Miss Lang became interested in mission work last year. She will serve in a business capacity under the direction of Auxiliary Bishop Jude Prost, O.F.M.. of Belem.

Prelate Participates In Public Service BURLINGTON (NC)':"'Bishop Robert F. Joyce of BurlingtOD was one of the participants in a public ecumenical service held in the University of Vermont chapel here.

Representing other depomine­ lions were Rev. T. Murdock Hale, New England Presbytery; Dr. John Gregory, Vermont Council of Churches; Bishop Harvey D. Butterfield, Episcopal Diocese of Vermont; Dr. Otto Nallinger, Vermont Baptist Con­ vention; Rev. James Osborne, Methodist Troy Conference, and Rev. Max Webster, Vermont Conference of Congregational Churches.

.

Bellarmine to Honor

Actress Irene Dunne

LOUISVILLE (NC) - ActreB8 Irene Dunne will be honored ~ Bellarmine College here May la at a dinner when she will be presented with the BellarmiD4li Medal. She is the first womaJr named for the award which Wall established in 1955 to honor • person "on the national or lDoo temational scene" who exempli­ fies "in a noble manner tile virtues of justice, charity aD4 temperateness."

The stage, screen, TV 8ftS radio star, who received U. University of Notre Dame's Lae-, tare Medal in 1949, served as • U. S. delegate to the United Ne­ tions in 1957 and has been ao­ tive in national and internationll organizations.

CANADIAN CARDINAL NOTIFIED: Maurice Cardi­ nal Roy, Archbishop of Quebec, receives official notification of the ceremonies at which he will receive the symbols of his rank as Cardinal. Magr. Rodmonte Galligani presents the letter from the Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church, Giacomo Luigi Oardinal Copello. NC Photo.

Role· of Mary in Church

Newark Archbishop Thomas Boland Scores Reports Vatican Council Downgraded Blessed Virgin NEWARK (NC)-Reports that the Ecumenical Council sought to downgrade the role of the Blessed Virgi? in the Church are false, ArchbIshop ~homas A. Boland of Ne~~rk saId he-:.

The CouncIl.s true fe~lings were apJ?arent In the spontane0';ls ovab~n from the, assem?~ed BIShops In St. Peter s BaSIlica when Pope' Paul VI announced the designation of Mary as

"Mother of the Church," Arch­

bishop Boland noted at a re­ gional meeting of sodality direc­ ' tors and moderators organized

Jewish Schools Report Booming Enrollments NEW YORK (NC)-The Jew­ ish Education Committee re­ ports Jewish schools in the New York area have more than doubled in enrollment in the past 25 years. Some 155,517 stu­ dents now attend.

Day schools now enroll 38,000 children, afternoon schools have 69,000 and special programs and classes enroll the remainder.

"Our day schools have long waiting lists for admission," said Dr. Azriel Eisenberg, commit­ tee executive vice president.

Prevost Mothers Prevost Mothers' Guild of Fan River will hold a Cake sale Sat­ urday, March 6 at Zayre's de­ partment store.

by the National Federation Clf

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Name ParliamentariciW Auxiliary Bishop Joseph A. Costello of Newark told the WASHINGTON (NC)-Katbo­ meeting that each bishop at the ryn E. Bowers of this city, h . ecumenical eouncil acts in a been appointed parliamentariaB dopble role-as "a witness to for the National Council GIl the faith in the area from which Catholic Women, a federation CIt he comes" and as "8 judge when . some 14,000 organization repre­ he votes"

senting more than 10 milli.­ ' •

Catholic women throughout the United States and on militalz posts abroad.

By-Priests-for-Priests

Lectures in Newark

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NEWARK (NC) - A series of lectures by-priests-for-priests has been arranged by the New­ ark archdiocese. The lectures are designed to aid the average priest engaged 'in pastoral work to keep up with latest Church developments. - Each half-hour talk will be followed by an open discussion, then a question and answer session.

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Quebec Re~igious Hit Exp~oitation

By Joseph and Marilyn Roderick It is an very well to plant a garden, but it is another, thing to maintain it. This is the job that most gardeners dislike. From planting to harvest, the garden must be watered, cultivated, fertilized and mulched. The last of these, mulching, is seldom other ways, they are very sim­ clone, much to my dismay, llar.

because it reduces the main­

During this Lenten season. tenance work in a garden when fish becomes such an im­ by at least half. A mulch is es­ IleDtially a loose covering which III put over the soil around plants. I use pine needles for a mulch because I find them al­ most .perfect in every respect.

They do not pack down, they acidify my alkaline soil, they retain moisture, keep weeds at a minimum and loosen the soil as they bee-ome incorporated hi the top two or three inches over the years. A list of available mulches in this area would in­ clude marsh hay, fresh straw, peat moss, dried grass, rotted horse or cow manure, decom­ posed saw dust, wood shavings

QUEBEC (NC) - Teaching nuns, who are members of the Association of Religious Teach­ ers of Quebec, have charged 'they have been intimidated and ex­ ploited during a current walk­ out of teachers in a conflict with the school commissions in Que­ bec suburbs.

Teachers are not permitted to strike in Quebec province but lay teachers of 13 school com­ missions have remained away from their posts in what they termed ~'study days" during a wage dispute with the commis­ sions.

The 506 teachers involved have demanded that the commissions put into effect a wage scale out­ lined in a decision made last November by Judge Victor Tre­ panier, acting as arbitrator, who ruled salaries should be raised to the level of teachers in the city of Quebec. The suburban school commissions claim they cannot afford the raise. Some 17,000 French-speaking school children have been affected by the walkout.

Sister St. Francois de l'Averne of the Notre Dame nuns, secre­ tary general of the religious teachers association, made the 41timidation and exploitation charges.

portant part of our menu, it should be a delightful addition rather than one to be avoided, it is surprising to witness the num­ ber of. households that prefer chow mein as Friday fare.

I shouldn't register surprise, however, for during my early married life I was amazed that my husband looked forward to a meatless day and it wasn't until I discovered the marvelous difference t hat marinades, SPANISH FIESTA AT SHA: P,articipating in Spanish sauces, spices and the proper cooking could make in the most Fiesta at Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall River, are, left to Ordinary of fish, that I could see right: Elizabeth Habib, Helen Le Comte, Marcia Clayton his point of view. It is what the and Cheryl Miranda. Sr. Carmen Josep~ S.U.s.C., directed French call the "marriage of the project. etc. flavor".

A mulch Is ineffective unless

Such things as white wines, enough is applied to the garden. vinegar, onions, and marinades I use three or four inches of pine in general make the difference needles to cover the soil com­ between strong tasting, iodine pletely after the garden has been flavored fish • and . the subtly Xavier Prep School for Negroes. Symbol cultivated' 'in the Spring arid flavored fish dishes that are plants have been started. To re­ of Foundress' Ac~omp:lishments found in the best of restaurants. peat, the mtilch' serves several The following is a pungent NEW ORLEANS (NC)-It's tension, and prepared and am­ iniportant fUnctions: (1) it reo:. flavorEid marinade that is pop­ tains water Since the soil is ular among Portuguese people in safe to say that 130 of Xavier bitious for an era 01 occupatiOn'­ Prep School's 174 spring gradu- at.opportunity..

Afternoon Marriages not exposed to the hot sun, (2) tills area., ates will enter collegen~ Fall .. '. it prevents weeds from growing, . ROCKFORD (NC) - Bishop The 174 are among 715, stuBeatifica.tionCause Vinha D'Alhoes (3) it prevents soil from becom"; Loras T. Lane of Rockford haa (for marinating fish) dents at the Negro Catholic high Mother Drexel, who died in big caked, and (4) it maintains authorized marriage ceremonies 1 cup vinegar school situated in a middle class 1955 at the age of 96, was the with or without a Nuptial Mass.

• fairly constant· temperature

3 cups water

neighborhood on the fringe 'of wealthy .Philadelphia, . woman in this Illionis Diocese up until around the roots of the plants

Z minced garlic cloves the city's exclusive Garden' Dis- who gave her multi-million dol­ which would otherwise' suffer

6 p.m. weekdays and until 3 OD pinch of cumin seed trdct.

Jar fortune to charity and found- Saturdays, 4luring the heat of Summer.

1 teaspoon salt Seventy-five per cent of Xa- ed the Sisters of the Blessed With a mulch,' therefore, one teaspoon black pepper vier's graduates regularly' go to Sacrament. a community ded!­ seldom has to weed, about once 1) In the above combination college. eated to the edueation andad­ • month is more than enough, soak the fish overnight. .

Most of the young Negroes vancement of the Indiana and and watering can be limited to 2) The next day, before cook­ one heavy watering a week, ing, remove fish from liquid, are products of dilapidated New N~ while hoeing can be done only bread and fry.

Orleans slums and. croWded Phliadelpihia Archbishop .tohn twice in a whole growing season.

A good basic sauce that can housing projects. They are pro",: J. KI-ol last Mareh announced ducts of families in which the the beginning of work on the A word about watering may be used with any fish is the fol­ mother generally. works ~" a eause' of the beatification of ' ' be necessary for the beginriIng lowmg. domestic maid to supplement Mother Drexel, whoM! efforts Wdener. DQ not spr/,\y _w.a~r

, Bechamel Sauce the· salary the father. 08A .lmlke and labors gave a momentous &1to the garden. Take the nozzle ,4· tablespoons 'butter at menial labor jobs in a segre- Jmpetus to Catholic Negro ed­ off the hose and allow water to 1 oriion, peeled and chopped gated society. ucation in the United States. . tlow slowlY, onto. the ground 4 tablespoons flour South • Sea Streets btil the soU is saturated. I en­ They areproducis. too, of IlI1 'Xavier Prep stands asaS')'lD­ 2 cups milk joy watering, so I usually water educational atmosphere in which bol of Mother Dzexei'. aecom­ Hy~nnjs Tel. HY 81' ¥4' teaspoon salt one section of the garden. every a community of white nuns p11&hments.

'As. teaspoon white pepper ilight, ~ut very seldom do I teach them to be humble and 2 whole cloves water one section more than patient in • climate of racial 2 sprigs parsley once a week.

1 sprig thyme A final word for the begin­ 1 bay leaf Ding gardener. Don't overwater 1) Melt butter in a saucepan; fir spray, don't over-fertilize add onion and cook slowly untll and do mulch.

Your nearest mail box is • First transparent; add flour and blend.

1 In ihe Kitchen Add the milk slowly, stirring.

Federal "branch office" that's Add salt, pepper cloves, parsley,

There is a legend that the cod open 24 hours a day to make became the "sacred cod" because thyme, and bay leaf. saving easy for you. No traffic, no 2) Boil mixture 15 minutes, • was the fish that our Lord parking, 00 weather problem~.

1Ised to multiply and feed the stirring constantly; then strain. multitudes. It is said that the Withdrawals are just as simple mark of his thumb and fore­ as savingJ p3fmenu. finger are still plainly visible ELECTRICAL _ the codfish of today. The Contradon devll was present, so the tale • • • • • • '• • • ~tor Jllll tO • •• • • ....et VI ,"bCOUpo ben ices, and in order to show his power he too picked up a fish, --.fREE/KIT .oll to,,,"·1dl .... ~y it sUd through his burn­ , Ing fihgers, searing two black -tripes down its sides. TJiat is NO JOB TOO 81G

the way we can distinguish the ~d~ck frQm the cod. In au NONE TOO SMALL'

.... ..r:III"~ •

Mother

\

9

THE ANCHORThurs., March 4, 1965

Proper Use of Mulch Reduces Ga~de~Maintenance by Half

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, Fall River District One of the Diocesan Councll of Catholic Women win hold an open meet­ Ing at 8 Wednesday night, March 10 in St. Anne's School audito­ rium. Sponsored by the Famll,. and Parent Education commit­ *;ee, the program will highlight . . address by Rev. John F. ~ogan of St. Mary's Home, New Bedford. A preceding meeting Win be held at 7:30 for affiliate presidents. Hostesses for the lID­ aal hour will be membe1"8 of st. Anne'. Counc11 of Catbollc Women.

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THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., March 4, 1965

Church Schools To Need 30,000 More Teachers LOUISVILLE More than 30,000 teachers will be Catholic grade

(NC) additional needed in and high

schools by 1968 if schools con­ tinue to educate the same per­ centage of Catholic children at the present teacher-pupil ratios.

This "projection" has been re­ ported by Reginald A. Neuwien, director of a nationwide study of PATRIARCH AND POPE MEET WITH DELEGATES: polis and Theira; the Holy Father; Metropolitan Chrssoe­ Catholic education now in prog­ Following talks with delegates of the Ecumenical Patriarch tomos of Myra; Rev. Pierre Duprey, W.F., of the Unity ress at the University of Notre Athenagoras of Constantinople, Pope Paul and members of Secretariat; Deacon Bartholomaios Archondonis represent­ Dame. the Vatican Secretariat for Christian Unity exchange greet­ ing the Greek Orthodox community of Rome; and Msgr.

Neuwien said that by 1968 ings. Left to right: Archimandrite Maximos Agiurgusis of Loris Gapovilla, formerly private secretary to the late Pope there will be more than 9.7 mil­ lion Catholic children in the U. S. the Greek Orthodox Parish of Rome; Bishop Jan Wille­ John. NC Photo eligible for enrollment in Cath­ brands of the Secretariat; Metropolitan Meliton of Helioolic elementary and secondary schools. If these schools enroll the same percentage of this total as they do now - 46.74% - they MEETING THE BODY ABSOLUTION RITE will then have 5,090,973 elemen­ tary pupils and 1,329,305 second­ 1. The celebrant and his ministers go to the vesti­ 1. After the Requiescant in pace, the celebrant re­ ary pupils, compared wit h bule of the church, where they meet the body. . cites the Placeat, kisess the altar and,. having made 4,342,273 and 1,009,081 respec­ ANNAPOLIS (NC) -.4: 2. The celebrant sprinkles the casket and then says the proper reverence, goes to the bench with his tively at present. ruling is expected shortly ia ministers. in a loud voice: "If you, 0 Lord ... " and Psalm 129.

Large Force The increase on the elemen­ When the Psalm is finished, he repeats the antiphon 2. At the bench, the celebrant puts on the cope and, a major· court test concel'D­ tary level will be 748,700 pupils, and recites the prayer which follows. when all are ready, proceeds to the altar rail, having ing the constitutionality ~ while on the secondary level it public aid to church-related col­ reverenced the altar. will be 320,224. leges.

ESCORTING THE BODY In order to accommodate the, Anne Arundel County Circuit 3. The celebrant reads the prayer "0 Lord do not increase at the same teacher­ 1. The celebrant and his ministers lead the body bring" in a loud voiCe and the people answer "Amen." Court Judge O. Bowie Duckett pupil, ratios as now, Catholic of the deceased to the front of the church in silence. said he would hand down hie 4. The choir then sings the "Libera." This may be ruling in "10 days to two weeks­ grade schools will need an addi­ .

Meanwhile, the choir sings the "Subvenite."

This may tional 18,816 teachers and Cath-, sung in English, recto tono or to a suitable melody. at the close of the final hearing. olic high schools will have ~, be sung in English recto tono or to a suitable melody.

When it is repeated, incense is placed in the thurible Judge Duckett's decision is e. . obtain 12,~15 more teachers. 'l:ha The antiphon "Exultab~nt Domino" and Psalm 50' are and blessed as usual. ' .pected to be only a first step ia .' iB a total of 31,131. ' omitted. a legal process that could take 5. The celebrant alternates the "tord, have mercy" .several Neuwien stressed his figureS' 2. Having reverenced the altar, the, celebrant and years and go as far III with the people (if the choir has not sung it) and then rep~esent a "projection" based his ministers go to the bench to vest.for Mass. the U. S. Supreme Court. Both on 'maintaining the percentages announces "Our Father." He continues this prayer sides have indicated they wiH and teacher-pupil ratios that are FUNERAL MASS silently. (Whenever there is a custom for the people appeal a ruling against them '­ presently in force in the schools. to say this prayer aloud, it may be kept and the higher courts.

He reported on the post-second­ The suit was launched by the 1.

The prayers at the foot of the altar are omitted. celebrant may recite it with the people.) ary education choices of June, Horace Mann League, an organJ­ The celebrant and mir.isters go before the altar and 6.

After the incensation of the body, the celebrant 1962, graduates of 2,075 Catholie of, public school admini.~ returns to his place and sings the versicles and prayer: zation. high schools, as determined by genuflect (bow, if the Blessed Sacrament is not pres· trators and 13 Maryland tax~ the study. ent).The celebrant (accompanied by the deacon and The versicle "Eternal rest, etc." is not said after this payers. It challenges the consti­ , After High' School subdeacon) goes up to kiss the altar and goes to the prayer (except by the Bishop.) , tutionality - on church-state ~ 0f a total of 155,698 graduates, bench~ .. ' • grounds-of action by the Mary';' he said; 84,505-54.2%-went on 2. Until suitable chants are available, the Epistle 7. Immediately after the Prayer, the celebrant and land Legislature in voting $2.5 to post-secondary education. Of and Gospel are not to be sung. They are to be read his ministers go to the head of the body in order to million in matching construction these, 48.2% went to Catholic (i. e. proclaimed) in the vernacular facing the people. escort it to the door of the church. Meanwhile the grants for four church-related co~leges; 9.2% to private col­ colleges in the state.

, 3.

The choir is noUosplit the Sanctus·Benedictus choir sings the antiphon "In paradisum." leges; 35.97% to public colleges; .Funds Held Up

text. It must' be sung completely before the Consecra- . 8. At the door of ·the church, the celebrant turns to 5.6% entered religious life; and The schools are: .2% entered diocesan seminaries. 'tion; . . . face the body, recites in a loud voice Psalm 114 (ver· Western MarYland Gollege ,fomong the girl graduates, 4. The people are to be encouraged to receive Holy nacular). The choir repeats the antiphon "In pararisum" (Methodist), Westminster, which 461>3% chose some form of post­ Communion. (Announcements to that effect should be as the body is carried out of the church.' . . :' was designated ,to receive $500,­ se~ondary education w h i Ie made periodically in parish bulletins and at the funeral 9. The celebrant and his ministers return to the 000 to help build a science buildoo 64.15% of the boy graduates did home.) . ing and dining hall., ~,' 5. All who are present should be encouraged to sacristy.

Hood'Co"nege (United Churc" I participate at least by making the simple responses.

10. At the grave, the "Ego sum" and "BenedictUs" of' Christ), Frederick, $500,000 ' Pastors or funeral Directors' are strongly encouraged together with the versicles, respon~es, and prayer are , for a dormitory; .

St: Joseph's. College (Cath­ to make available to the people booklets which may be recited by the cerebrant alternating with the people. used to facilitate popular participation..

No other prayers are to be added except those rec­ olic), Emmitsburg, $750,000 for building.­ NEW .YORK (NC)-A joint 6. The Communion Antiphon must be sung during ommended in the ritual "for the bystanders at the •. science College of' Not~ Dame .. project by a Jewish hospital and the distribution of Holy Communion. grave."

Maryland (Catholic), Baltimore, a Catholic college for women RECOMMEND RECEPTION OF COMMUNION AT FUNERAL MASSES $750,000 for a science bUildina. . is one of six efrorts dealing with population problems new­ ~~ ly designated for Ford Founda­ 'tion support.

Truck Body Builden The Foundation has announc­ Aluminum or Steel ed it will give $50,000 for a 944 County Street jo~nt research project by Beth Israel Hospital and Emmanuel NEW BEDFORD,. MASS. College; both in Boston.. The WY 2-6618 alert, apostolic young men ~ eollege is operated by the Sistert ,hare the community's family-life of Notre Dame de Namur. lD Chlist. This prepares and eu8­ The project will concern the (365 NORTH FRONT STREET ta!ns them for the community'. world­

physiological and biochemical wide works for the People of God - sa NEW BEDFORD

characteristics of the menstrual ~ (lOllege &: high school teachers, preacher. cycle. The study seeks data re­ WYman 2-5534 f of parish missions and closed retreats, lated to ovulation detection. ~ producers of the Family Rosary Ie Family More than 500 Emmanuel alum­ Theater apostolates, shapers of an articulate nae are cooperating in the re­ laity, ftnally as helpers overseaa lD Peru, search~' 'the Foundation said.

The huge philanthropic agen­ Uganda &: Pakistan. ••• Ooacljutor Brotllen EVERYDAY IS ey has poured nearly $45 million work Bide by lIlde with the prleste of Holy since 1952 into population re­ Crosa, Bhare the IIIIoIIl8 eommonlty We. ••• FISH DAY search laboratories and training Sigh school senl.ors, college men Ie eervlcemeD, eenters. mit our 8emlnary, any weekend. Set your OWD date. Indicate your age and your main' lDtered .

I .(pri..thood 01' Brotherhood). Wdtea

The Rite of Christian Burial

Await Maryland College Ruling In Test Case

Emmanuel in Joint Research Project

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Lent Began On Ash Wednesday

Change Name

LAFAYETTE (NC) - ·The Franciscan Sisters of Calais, who 81aff three Louisiana hospitals, have chahged their name to the Franciscan Missionaries of Notre Dame. '

Father Frank G.Gartland,

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Holy Cross Fathers Seminary North Easton, Massachusetts

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PROPOSED SCHOOL AND PARISH CENTER IN FALL RIVER: The final architect's drawing of the new school and center of St. Stanis­ laus' Parish includes eight elementary classrooms, a pre-primary, an aud-

Expects Dialogue To Center First On, Social Action

Could Pave Way

Because the World Council" '

a "fellowship" of churches and

does not represent imy singie '

ecclesiastical or theological tra­ dition, a theological dialogue be­

tween the World Council and the -Catholic Church would at thi~, stage be out of the quesjion, Father Long noted.

It is for this reason, he said, 'that the initial collaboration will probably focus on the field of lOCial action. ' The Jesuit declared, however, that the projected committee-­ eight members representing the World Council and six represent­ ing the Catholic Church and not ;yet designated-could pave the way for dialogue between the members of the World Council and the Church of Rome.

Papal Choices He said the actual method of

choosing the Catholic represen­ tatives bad not yet been decided on, adding the unity secretariat will probably propose the names but the final decision will be up to the Pope.

Loyola Award NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Loy­ 018 University here 1ft L:Ouisiana has been awarded a ,Federal loan of $1,674,000 toward con­ struction of a cheniistry building and a physics - mathematics building. Loyola' is also' seeking state grants to help pay the total O\Xpec:ted cost of $3.6 million' '

Pupils Aid Missions

Suggestions for Family Lenten Meals Continued from Page Pour

FRlDA~m~RCR 12

ROME (NC) - The ini~ Fast and Abstinence ial collaboration between the Breakfast: 'h grapefruit, fried eig, home flied '\ ,potatoes, beverage. ' WOl'ld Council of Churches LuncJt: Tuna salad sandwich, pickles, green and the Roman Catholic, lalad, beverage, fruit.

Church will probably center in ' the field' of social activity, aecording to an American staff member of the Secretariat for Promoting Christian l,Jnity.

Father John Long, S.J., of New York, specialist in Eastern Church affairs. said the main function of the projected joint committee will be to examine' how the Catholic Church and the World Council can collaborate within the framework of the council's competency.

He noted that the council, rep" resenting Orthodox, Anglican and Protestant churches, cannot at present act on behalf of 'ital members unless they specifically uk it to do so.

itorium to seat 400-500. It will be bunt of yenow brick to match the Church and rectory exteriors. The school is staffed 'by the Felician Sisters. Plana call for completion in October, 1965.

Diimer: Bacalhau. (salted cod fish), boiled onions, salad, broccoli, Bolo., individual custards.

Bacalhau' 2 Ibs. salted codfish 1 tablespoon oil 1 onion sliced 1 cup ketchup 'h cup water dash black pepper Jf4 teaspoon salt 1 tablespoon vinegar 3 potatoes 'h teaspoon paprika oJ' saftron The night before soak salted cod in enough water to cover. About an hour before serving drain water, add fresh water to cover and cook at a slow boil for fifteen minutes. Meanwhile, peel three potatoes and cook iil salted water until tender, but not soft. In a large skillet, cook slice ,onion in a tablespoon of oil until golden. Add

ketchup, water, pepper, salt, vinegar and saffron.

Simmer for five to ten minutes. Drain and add codfish, slice potatoes and add to skillet. Simmer while basting for five minutes. Serve with Bolo.

Bolo 1 cUp com meal flour cup boiling, wa~r lh teaspoon salt .1 .pacltage of yeast 'h teaspoon sugar 3 cups all purpose flour , 2 cups of water ; P-repare yeast 88 recommended on package, adding lh teaspoon sugar. To one cup com meal add 'h teaspoon salt ,and ~ cup boiling water.

Stir in water and allow. to cool. Add two cups of water to 'com meal slowly, 'working meal through fingers to break up lumps. Add flour, one cup at a time, mixing thoroughly with hands to avoid lumps: Add yeast at final mixing.

Sprinkle top with com meal 'and allow to rise in warm place until double in volume. Fry in lightly oiled pan (8 cast iron skillet is best), just as you woul~ it pancake. These are usuaJly made the size of the pan, but size 18 dependent on personal preference. ' MrS. Mary Bruin 8t. Ant;boDY of Padua parish, Pall River

*

Equal Opportu'nity Minnesota Job Membership Plan Asks Like,

Treatmfi'nt AU . . .for .. . Races and Religi~ns .

ST. PAUL (NC)-A program to encourage all business and industrial firms and labor unions in this area to practice equal opportunity in employment and membership has begun here under joint Catholic, Protestant and Jewish sponsorship.' ";Project Employment Opportunity" began with the mailing of letters to 500 firms not yet publicly committed to equal em­ ploymen'l. The letters ask them to display a poster stating their belief in equal opportunity "for all men and women-regardless of race or religion."

Labor unions will be formally approached in another mailing.

The program is under the di. rection of Robert H. Samples, chairman of the employment

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MONAGHAN

5 ACCEPTANCE

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CENTER LINE (NC)-Young. sters at St. Clement's School ill this Detroit suburb presented their third $10,000 gift to the missions.

T,he mQney, was the culmina­ tion of a continuing penny drive amQng the entire student body,.

It was presented to Father Jor• dan Aumann, O.P., who said M will be used for construction ~ a laity retreat bouse. j

THOMAS F..MONAGHAN JR.

Treasurer

142 SECOND STREET

OS'borne 5-7856

FALL RIVER

5

•=

. = = •

INCORPORATED 1937

GENERAL (ONTRAOORS Ind ENGINEERS JAMES H. COlLINS, C.E., Pres.

Registered Civil and Structural, Engineer Member National Society Professional Engineers

FRANCIS L. ~OLLlNS~ JR., Tre~.

THOMAS K. COLLINS, Sec'y.

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•• ACADEMY BUILDING .. FALL RIVER, MASS••• • • ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

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12 ,

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Mar. 4, 1965

Report on the Worldwide Church

'.

.

Even Outstanding Cast Fails To Rescue Broadway Drama

\

By ~ost Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.D. Evel'7 eorporation makes a report to Ua stockholders ODele a year. It Is fitting that those who have made sacrifices tor tile Missions shonld know how The Societ7 for the ProPacatiOD eI the Faith Is progressing.

first interview with Julian, it develops that they are other than they pretend to be. The lawYer is in charge of the pecu­ liar operation, giving orde~ to, rather than taking orders from, Miss Alice, whom he uses and abuses sexually. The butler is the equal, not the servitor, of the other two. And the disillu­ sionment of Julian is the objec­ tive of the scheme.

This is achieved through his seduction by Miss Alice, after an hysterical monologue which re­ veals that his religious convic­ tions and longings are but a sublimation of erotic desire, and perverted desire at that: He is to marry her for the sake of the money with the cardinal still further betraying Julian by dis­ pensing him from his vow of celibacy and performing the ceremony.

But"when the ceremony has taken place, Alice eludes Julian. ~he, the lawYer. apd the butler declared themselves, as well as the cardinal, agents of an un­ --named power and tell Julian that, ·they are going away. The lawyer shoots Julian, who, be­ reft of' illusion, is left to die alone and desponding in the dark. The audience hears the thud of a heartbeat, the sound of breathing, both increasingly amplified until ';hey reach thun­ dering proportions.

The play defeats the best ef­ forts of some of our best actors.

Mr. Gielgud flounders painfully.

He has probably been badly mis­ cast. His Julian seems to be a creature without substance, a fluttery wraith. His destruction is no feat· at alI. much less is it tragedy.

Miss Worth has the initial ad­ vantage of the glamor and am­ biguity with which the lawyer's speeches invest her before she appears. She is an extremely re­ sourceful actress, with a mar­ velous voice. But it is not long until she, too, is floundering.

She has not been given the mak­ ings of a role, and, as the play progresses (or, anyhow, pro­ ceeds), she fades out. At the climax, she is merely declaim­ ing, not acting.

Text Destroys William Hutt is frustrated by the part of the lawyer. He comes through in the scenes which give him harsh lines, spoken with coarse or siIke!' brutality.

But he, also, wallows and weak­ ens when the text becomes a crazily pitching sea of verbosity.

Eric Berry, as the cardinal. snaps out of his caustic com­ ments at the start, and is spared any but very minor participation in what follows.

A significant comparison can be made between this play and Eugene O'Neill's masterpiece, Long Day's Journey Into Night.

The O'Neill play is every bit as severe as Tiny Alice. It, too. treats of illusions, their dissipa­ tion, and the harrowing conse­ quences. But it is incomparably more gripping in performance and shattering in effect.

The reason is not greater con­ cision; the O'Neill pIai' is much longer than Mr. Albee's, and as rambling and repetitious as life itself. Nor Is the reason marked­ IT superior dramaturl7•

..

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God l.ove You

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy Edward Albee's Tiny Alice is the most discussed and debated play of the Broadway season. It has been put on in impeccable style. The five actors in the cast are among the very best available, headed by John Gielgud and Irene Worth, who are at the top one resulted in the restoration of of their profession and their the other. respective careers. The di­ When Miss Alice, the lawYer, rection is by a master of and the butler confer after her

the art, Alan Schneider. The settings by William Ritman are sumptuous and uncommon­ ly apt. Nothing in short, has been spared to make this a great occasion in the theater.

It proves, how­ ev:er, to be any­ thing but that.

This is because the'play is pre­ tentious and. . turgid. It presumes to deal in altimates. but the treatment lacks clarity and force.

Of mystery it makes mumbo 'umbo, of metaphysics a muddle.

While critical of organized re-' ligion on the grounds that it offers mere formulas of words iDstead of profound and perti­ nent reality, the play itself of.. fers as a substitute only explo-' sions of verbiage. .,. Scores Christian Religion ,It scores and scorns the Chris­ tian religion for distorting basic· troth and trickily .fostering ilIu­ lIion, but the play's version of basic ruth is unintelligible· and . irrelevant to the human condi­ tion.

In: place of drama, Mr. Albee has devised a cryptogram writ­ ten in smoke. This begins in a seemingly naturalistic style. A saturnine' lawyer visits a cynical eardinal. Both from meanest be­ linnings, they have done very well for themselves.

No sooner do they meet than each 'lets fly with volleys of vi­ tuperation. Personal animosity here is IiIicient. The two' were once schoolmates mutually con­ temptuous, and now trade bit­ terly derogatory recollections.

Then they get down to business. ' i The lawYer's errand is to in­ form the cardinal that his client, who must be the richest woman In the world, proposes to give the Church $100,000,000 a year for 20 years, on one condition, Which suggests that the proposi­ tion is a bribe.

Money Root of All Evil The condition is that the car­ dinal's aide, a lay brother named Julian/ is to put himself at the disposition of the benefactress, Miss Alice, to conduct what turns out to be protracted par­ leying concerning odds and ends.

Odds and ends there are, in plenty. The cardinal. greedil)' intent on the money, consents without scruple.

Miss Alice is, for the time be­ Ing, established in a tremendous. aprawling mansion which con­ tains a precise replica of itself in miniature. And in the replica iii reproduced, on a small scale but exactly, whatever happens in the mansion (or is it vice versa?).

When Julian calls on Miss Alice he finds her, her lawyer.

Jod her butler to be strange apecimens indeed, bristling with hints lost on the naive Julian. that they are not all what they appear to be.

Great Pretenders He trustfully discloses his own 8eCret to Miss Alice. He has apent six years in a mental in­ ~tution, following a loss of faith. which led to a collapse of anity. His faith, he says, is.his .mty, and the restoration of the

.

BISHOP ,JOHN RUSSELL

Council Stresses Universal Duty Of Prelates CHARLESTON (NC) The ecumenical council in its , teaching on collegiality has made it plain that each bish­ op has a responsibility for the entire Church, a bishop said here in South. Carolina.

"Each of them as a member of the episcopal college and legi­ timate successor of the apostle is obliged by Christ's institution and command to· be solicitous for. the Whole' Church," . declared Bishop John J. Russell of Rich­ mond, Va. Bishop Russell preached at the enthronement of Bishop Ernest 1.. Unterkoefler as 10th Bishop of Charleston. Bishop Unterkoefier was previously Auxiliary Bishop of Richmond..

Following the enthronement ceremony in the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist, Bishop Unter­ koefler concelebrated a Solemn Pontifical Mass together with the nine consultors of the diocese.

Rite Broadcast The enthronement was broad­ cast over 10 radio stations in South Carolina. The two-hour program was sponsored by the Diocesan Council of Catholic Men as part of its continuing project to present the Catholic Church to people in this state through the mass media.

Bishop Unterkoefler, 47, was born in Philadelphia and studied at the Catholic University of America in Washington, D. C. He was ordained for the Rich­ mond diocese in 1944 and then apent three years at the Catholic University studying canon law.

He served .in several parishes In the Richmond Diocese and held posts with the diocesan tribunal. In May, 1960, he was named chancellor and in Decem­ ber, 1961, Pope John XXIII named him Auxiliary Bishop.

Counselol' Role CONCORD (NC)-A bill re­ quiring superior court justices to refer all domestic relations cases to marriage counselors before granting divorces has been in­ troduced in the New Hampshire legislature. At present referrals are optionaL

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Japan has 300,000 Catholics out of. a population of about 100 million. Curiously enough, there are more Catholic Japanese in Brazil than in Japan. Conversions among the Japanese are about as few as conver­ sions in the United States •.• In North Korea, the only contact we have with the persecuted priests and faithful Is through prayer ... In South Korea, the proportion of Catholics is only one to 65, but conver­ sions have increased by 400,000 in 10 years .•. China, with a population of 700 million, is the Church of Silence except for the prayers and the groans of the persecuted •.. Taiwan has 100,000 more Catholics now than five years ago .•. Malaysia is 50 per cent Islam, and Catholics number only 1.7 per cent ... North Vietnam, which has had the largest Catholic population of any country in Asia, is now beaten under by the Red hammer and cut by the Red sickle . • . South Vietnam (which also has a large Catholic population) has to deal with troubles within as well as Communist attacks from without... In Ceylon many Catholic schools have been seized by the government and visas are often ref~ed to missionaries ... In India, 83 per cent are Hindu and less than four per cent are Catholic. Of these, 70 per cent live in Goa and the south and 72 per cent live in cities ..• Nigeria, which has 15 million people, is the most populated coun­ try in Mrica. Out of the 15 million .people there, about 2 million are Catholi~ but 600,000 are, taking instruCtion (which is about four times the number o~ those under instruction in the United States) ... The Congo, in the midst of civil war, has a gteat shortage of priests. While there is one priest in the United States for every 750 Catholics, in the Congo there is only one priest for every 25,000 Catholics. Imagine one DUl:0's work, hearing confessions, distribu­ ting Communion, visiting the sick and teaching catechism! •.. The Sudan has expelled. 291 missionaries ••• Africa now has about 70 native bishops. .. : ' ' The eourse of the Church Is Dever smooth. It Is the &etaal Way of the Cross or the life of Christ lived In the 20th eentury.· Here in the United States, we are free from persecution and wide­ spread poverty. Here poverty means a family Income of $3000 a year. We are blessed with the greatest prosperUy in the Ilistol'7 of the world. We have so much and poor missionaries have so BtUe. The Holy Father says that aid to them mnst be equalised.

That's wh7 he made The Society for the PropagatioD of the Faith his own iOciet7 for collectiDg alms. You may have a favorite missioDary society, or a certain area of the world you like best. ' but remember a father must provide for all his children. So. does ' the Holy Father. He aids' ali and in all places. And the great ad­ ~Dtages of taking ont aD annuity with The Society for the Prop­ agation of the Faith, or sending yow stocks, or making ns a bene­ ficiary in yonr wiD or sendinA' a sacrifice Is: 1. No investment Is made from yonr alms; ~ Every cent goes to the ]I)OOr immediatel,. under the direction of 'the Hol7 Father. You just eannot beat thk kind of eharity. If there WERE a better way of beg~ for the pOor than through The Society for the Propagation of the Faith. we wonld be nsinA' it.

GOD LOVE YOU to A.J.W. for $100 "This offering is trub'

a sacrifice, and I have already begun to feel the pinch. BUt at the same time, I am sharing the joy and peace that comes with giving 'till it hurts so that someone may hurt less." ... to M.E.P. for $1 aMter looking at MISSION, I had to give this dollar. :f hope someday I can give more. I am nine years old.Cat oat this col1lDUl, pin J'ow sacrlflee to It and man It te lIost Rev. FnltoD J. Sheen, National Director of The Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York" New York II)00~ or to yonr Diocesan DIrector.

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Dominican Academy Students' Host NAACP Youth Council Meeting, Discuss Civil Rights Program

Protestant Warns Against Charity Diluting Dogma'

Diocesan schools were quiet last week as students en­ joyed their Winter recess. However, varsity cheerleaders at Bishop Feehan High in Attleboro didn't forget the Mans­ field tournament in which they'll participate come Saturday.

And Feehanites will also be represented at an org'aniza- an exchange program with Spel­ . I . ., l' man College in Atlanta, and in t Jona meetmg of Jumor V? - the spirit of adventure, "sort of unteers for Sturdy Memonal a junior year abroad idea" Mar­

Hospital, to be held today at don decided to spend a ~ear at Rice-Webb auditorium. the small institution for Negro At Coyle High School in women.

Taunton plans are in the making En route, for the first time in for a return trip by the Glee her life, she said she was scared Club in April to St. Vincent's that she would~'t be accepted.

Home, Fall River. The club sang When she arrived, "I was in the for home youngsters last month minority. I was the one who under auspices of the Holy Cross didn't belong, who didn't under­ Auxiliary. Their planned pro- stand the joke. Finally, I learned gram was followed by commu- a trick. I'd put my hands behind nity singing and a party for tile· my back, look straight ahead, ;youngsters. and pretend I was black like On the sports scene, Coyle everyone else." basketball players have recently Dances were a big problem, met Attleboro, Durfee and said Mardon. "I went to my first Taunton. and recognition is due dance at Spelman, and no one the school's freshman team, asked me to dance - everyone notes reporter Mike Dumoulin, knew white girls just couldn't who says, "Much has been said dance. It got so I spent a lot of in the Boston area concerning time pouring punch-but grad­ hockey team members giving up ually I got to know the girls and early morning free time for found they were just like my practice, but little recognition friends in Connecticut. We has been given to the Coyle talked about books, records, Freshman Basketball Tea m • school and boys··'" one time, These young men are at school I got a letter from home saying at 7:30 to practice. Their 18-0 'we really admire your courage.' record shows that practice makes At the time I was sitting in my perfect. room with my roommate and we "Of the players, George Hath- were eating strawberry sundaes. away is possibly one of the fin- I thought ''This takes courage?'" est eighth grade players to enter Never A New Book high school in a long time. A vAs time went on however eraging 20 points per game, he Mardon saw the other side of iil outstanding in his scoring Negro life in the South. She re­ ability. The whole team is un- alized that the Spelman campus selfish and has a good attitude represented a protected area about playmaking. There is no but that outside the Negro had game in which at least three continually to contend with a players aren't in double figures." feeling of inferiority. She told Chief Supporters a pitiful story of a fellow stuAmong the Coyle men's chief dent whose mother, in an at­ supporters are seven girls from tempt to protect her from such Bishop Cassidy High in Taunton, feelings, constantly impressed on who are Coyle's official cheer- her, "Even if you never see a leaders, "representing the sister black face on television, even if faction of the Blue and Gold of there are no Negroes in movies, Coyle High." even if white people pay ~u no These "attractive additions to mind, you're still just as good 81 the Coyle games" includ'e Shelly they are."

Koehler, head cheerleader, Bet"It's pretty hard to convince a

BY McCarthy, Jane McGovern, child of this," commented Mar­ Joan Griffin, Bernadette Mur- don. phy, Nancy Cornaglia and PatriAnother Negro student, she cia O'Connell. related, said she had never had Due mainly to the efforts of a new textbook in her shool ca­ Jim Cheiss, Coyle senior, Winter reer. "We always got the books track has been going great guns discarded by the white schools." at the Taunton school. Jim was At her previous Fall River instrumental in team organiza- . talk, Mardon'described her jail tion and, as captain, did a great experience. deal of coaching. His best event When Mardon went downtown is the shot put, in which he ift Atlanta with her Negro room­ averages 4~ feet. Bob Dewey, mate, she said, she was "shoved also a semor, ran undefeated and sworn at." in all meets and in the state "And, When I realized that my meet set an all-class record· of professor, with his Ph.D., could 1-15.4 in the 600 yard dash. not eat at a lunch counter at Civil Rights which any whit.e bum could be While most Diocesan students served, and when my roommate relaxed, Dominican Academy was denied service at a restau­ girls in Fall River' were busy rant, I felt I had to do some-, last week completing plans to be thing." host school to a special meeting The "something" for MardOll of the Youth Council of the Na- was participation in student sit­ tional Association for the Ad- in demonstrations. She was ar­ vancement of Colored People. rested once and let off with a Representatives of DA and fine, but on a second occasion other arrea high schools gath- she was jailed untll civil rights ered to hear a panel discussion organizations were able to 81'­ on "Students and the Civil range bail for her. ' Rights Movement" led by Mar"We were even segregated III don Walker and Barbara Walk- "jail," she said. "I wasn't with my er, Connecticut College for Negro friends, but with other Women, and :R9y Miichell, white women prisoners. That Rhode Island college student. was when I was most frightened, Mardon, a slim blonde, is cur- the other prisoners were so rently free on $15,000 bail from vindictive towards me-and I a jail sentence imposed on her knew the jailel1l wouldn't help for participating in sit-in dem- me." onstrations in the South. She has Jl'reedom Schools ~oken in F~ll River on a preShe added, however, that even Vlo~S occaSiOn also. She exWhen other prisoners knocked p.lamed that her interest in civil her to the floor of the cell, she n~hts steO?-med from "boredom had an interior. peace and assur­ wIth my fr~ends and my studies" ance that she was in the right. as a college freshman.

Her Southern experiencea Connecticut College maiDtaina have left her' With the dete»­

1S

?ME ANCHORThurs:, March .., 1961

DENVER (NC)-"There can be no watering down of doctrine because of a sense of excessive charity:' the president of the Federal Councn of Churches in Italy has warned here.

There • need for charity among all in ecumenism, de­ clared the Rev. Dr. Ermanne Rostan, who is also moderator of the Waldensian churches in Italy. But, he cautioned "thiB charity must not bend over back­ wards so as to blur judgments ia a dialogue."

Dr. Rostan asserted there III no true dialogue yet between the Catholic Church and Protestant­ ism~ While there is some respect and interest between members of the two groups, he noted, thy is not real dialogue.

Dr. Rostan urged that the prayer of all Christians be that "there is no distortion of the truth in the ecumenical quest."

AT CIVIL RIGHTS PARLEY: Sister M. Aquinas and Sister Angele of DominieanAcademy faculty Fall River welcome panelist Miss Mardon Walker and NAACY Youth Council adult advisor Miss Margaret Fletcher to civil rights program at academy. Miss Walker is student at Connecti­ cut College for Women; Miss Fletcher, a member of St. Patrick's paris~ Fall River, i8 on Durfee High School faculty. . mination to become • lawyer specializing in the field of civil rights.

Mardon was followed on the Dominican Academy program by Barbara Walker, a Negro stu­ dent at Connecticut College, who had also been at Spelman. She discussed Mississippi freedom schools, started last Summer in order to widen the horizons of Negro youngsters previously exposed only to substandard schooling.

"You can talk to 8 10 year old' Negro in Mississippi or his 50 year old father and both will tell you the same thing," she de­ clared. "They think they're not mentally capable of voting or of gaingto college."

To break this vicious circle, the freedom schools gave young­ sters a taste of "thinking and answering questions for them­ selves." French, biology, cre­ ative dancing, nursing and writ­ ing were also on the curriculum.

"We gave the boys and girls whatever they wanted, if we possibly could," said Barbara.

"At the end of the Summer,· she said, "we couldn't just pack our bags and go home, having given these kids a taste of what education could be. So--several freedo~ school workers stayed in Mississippi and classes are still going on."

She noted that local school teachers resented the freedom schools, because students were brought to realize that they were being cheated when teach­ ers "came 20 minutes late to classes and then spent the whole class session' telling jokes."

Third to speak was Ray Mitch­ ell, Rhode Island college student who is planning 8. teaching ca­ reer. "As one nearly on the other side of the teacher's desk," he told students, "I' have this mes­ sage for you: we must convince ourselves' intellectually' t hat what we are doing is right. You must be able to prove the jus­ tice of equality-not physically, but intellectually."

He noted that as a Navy en­ listee he was almost convinced of the segregationist viewpoint by intelligent, articulate South­ erners who were in the service with him. The experience made him realize the necessity. of in­

tellect1:l91 eonvinctlon to back up the emotional feeling that equality is "the right thing."

He suggested that students who are anxious to "do some­ thing in the field of civil rights" start at school. Book reports, he noted, could deal with the sub­ ject, history projects could detan the contribution of the American Negro, bulletin board displays and assembly programs could present facts to entire student bodies.

"You can get emotional about a sit-in-but you can get emo­ tional about a basketball game t00, "he reI·terated. "So prep8l'e' yourselves intellectually."

"In the North," Ray noted "there's a small group in favo; of civil rights and there's a small group opposed. In the middle there's a vast crowd of apathetic people. They are the ones to in­ fluence and they are the ones who will eventually decide the struggle."

This Is Goal As the students discussed, a couple of little boys in the au­ dience had already achieved the goal of interracial amity. One

Negro, one white, they were cheerfully cuffing and pushin, each other 1Vith complete disre­ gard of skin color. And their mothers were at one in tryiIC to stop them.

Sister Gerald, principal '011 Dominican Academy, noted that school participation in NAACP activities stemmed from the work of Mrs. June Robert-.

American history teacher at DA. She ·is in charge of a tutorin, service sponsored by NAACI' for both white and Negro chil­ dren, and has interested several DA girls in aiding the project.'

They include Claire Beau­ ehesne, Celeste Gariepy, Diane Paquette, Louise Lanneville and Madeleine Brodeur.

Another area school very iDa terested in civil rights work III Jesus-Mary .Academy.

JMA girls took part in a recent ci"'l rights workshop and have .... tended NAACP meetings.

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THt: ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Mar. 4, 1965

',TV Influences Chil·a PHILADELPHIA (NC) - A Catholic college survey on ef-' fects of televisioT' on family hab­ its and communications has turned up some surprising an'; swers.

Contrary to some opinions 71 % of· those queried said had affected family habits but 29% took the opposite view. At , the same time, 64% answered yes, and 36% no, to the question: "Do you feel that current TV programming influences the be­ havior of your children?" Of , these, 62. % prohibited their chil­ dren from seeing what they con­ sidered unfavorable programs.

Sixty per cent felt there is an excessive I).umber of TV pro­ grams devoted to violence and crime.

The marketing research study on television p'rogram ratings was conducted by marketing : majors at St. Joseph's College.

Hope Should Subdue Worry During Fatal Illness

By John J. Kane, Ph. D. "What ca!1 a young mother do for her husband and three children when she is dying? There are no relatives to rear. them. ~?w can I assure myself they will be prop­ erly raIsed spmtually, mentally and emotionally? I say t rt· emotionally since I believe . t '11 b d I d ' ves men, pa Icularly if you my d. ea th WI e eep y 1.8­ wish to establish a trust for your turbmg to these young chIl­ ehildren.

But while disposal of property dren. I am not afraid for myself, not spiritually anyway, but it crushes me to think of my children." Your letter, Catherine, Is an unusually sad one. It is almost inevita­ bly, a tragedy for. young chil­ dr~n to lose a mother, and thf' hom e broken L:~, w hen young- )F sters are below the teens does present greater . problems than later. ~e fact that there are' n? relatives ,to help ~ear the children further CIOmpbcates matters. .

B1:"t you should take heart by pla~mg yo~ trust in God and taking certalD steps now when ~ou are ?ble to do so. You do not mention the n~tu~ of yo~r Ulness except to ~ndlcate it IS fatal. L~t me beglD right here to question some matters.

Has your physician informed ~ou that your illness is fatal? I must assume he has or you would not write in such a vein.

But physicians are trained 1n medicine, not prophecy. What he, in effect means is that sta­ tistically sp~aking the type of Ulness you have is almost ioevItably fatal. More than one pa­ tient has been given up by med­ lcal science only to recover and live for years.

Hope Foremost This is no reflection on mea­ lcal science and one would' be rash not to consider most sert­ ously such a statement from: a physician. But at the same time one can pray that if it be Ood's will,you may be spared to see your children reared. Don't for­ get that hope is a virtue to be eQ.couraged by all in all.

At the same time you can rec­ ognize the possibility that you may die. How much time is· left 80 far as medical science can gauge it? This may be most im­ portant. You indicate you have made your peace with God, spir­ ltually you are prepared for death. Here, at least, is an ad­ vantage not shared by all perBOns.· During these final weeks or months, it is easy, or to put it more strongly, it is difficult for you not to become discouraged, pessimistic and depressed. Your husband and children will carry memories of you with them dur'; lng the rest of their lives. The kinds of memories they hold will depend in part, and for the young children almost entirely on how you behave during these trying days ahead.

So far as your health pennits, you can spend whatever time possible in teaching your chil­ dren about God, virtue and in giving them a truly religious outlook on life. At the same time you will have to try to keep' up yOUi' husband's spirits. He too must be suffering keenly if he knows of your probable im­ pending death.

If you have any property, real or personal, you should consider how you wish to dispose of 'it. If it is of any significant value, you' should. call 'an .attorney and make a will. Talk this· over with your husband and the lawyer.

The latter ean offer sound ad­ vice if you have money or in­

is a mundane matter, it must be dealt with. Your spiritual out­ look seems excellent and there remains the important question you raise of how you can assure yourself that your children will be reared soundly.

Future Is God's .Of course, no one can ever be entirely certain of what will happen in the future whether he is living or dead. The futUre belongs to God, and I repeat now what I said earlier, entrust your family to His Goodness.

But your own letter contains the ingredients of the recom­ mendation I wish to make for you. You fear your death will be emotionally disturbing to your children and you worry about their future rearing for lack of a mother. So perhaps the best possibility would be for them to acquire another mother through your husband's remarriage. . .

You mdlcate that you are young and I assume your hus­ band is too.. Life will ?& quite lonely for him and while some widowers do an outstanding job ?f reari?g ch,il~ren without help, . It is qwte difficult. He must be absent from th~ home during most of the day. A housekeeper . will help and sometimes they make marvelous foster ~others.

But ther~ a~e not the ties that woul~ eXist if your husband re­ marned.

Talking to '. more than one husb~nd who has suffered a re­ .cent bereavement, I invariably hear the same remark. So long as the children are around in the evening, thiI?-gs are ~ine. B~t when the children retire, or if older, go out,. he feels a. sharp . p~ng of loneliness for hiS late . wife and, companion.

In the event of your death and your husban's eventual de­ . cision to. r~~arry, he will want someone like you. He win also : need someone who 'is not merely willing" but eager, to assume the role of mother to, three young children. So his choice will have to be'made prudently and after some Interval of time.

Alternates There are several alternatives to the course of action I have suggested. Perhaps an older woman could be employed to live in the home and give most of her attention to child rearing, while another could carry on the household chores..

Or as the children grow older .they could be placed in boarding schools - coming home during vacation. periods. This I would definitely not recommend be­ cause it deprives children of a true home life, in which they can learn what marriage and family living really are. There are cases in which such proce­ dure must be followed and there are some fine boardini schools.

But at best they make a poor sub­ stitute for a good mother in a good home. The remarriage of your husband may make this possible for your children. .

Cancer Research

ltOCHESTER (NC)-The Da­ mon Runyon Foundation bas awarded a $10,000 grapt for cancer research to Sister Muriel Lippman, a biology instructor at Nazareth Colleie here.

TV

GUEST: Miss Kathleen C. Roche, New Bedford, nation­ al vice - president of the Ladies Auxiliary, Ancient Order of Hibernians, will be a guest at the Anniversary banquet of the Mass. State Board on Saturday night.

Catholic Rights Session at Yale NEW HAVEN (NC)-A Cath­ olic Conference on Human Rights will beheld at 'Yale Unl­ versity here in Connecticut on April 3, Archbishop Henry J. O'Brien of Hartford has an­ nounced, The assembly will feature workshops on racial justice problems, led by persons prom­ inent in the civil rights move­ ment.

A highlight will be a special af.ternoon Mass celebrated ~y Father Rollins E. Lambert, Ne­ gro priest and assistant chaplain of the Newman Club at the Uni­ versity .of Chicago. Archbishop , O'I;Jrien will preside.

In calling the conference, the archbishop said "it will help to foster wise and sensible Catholic involvement in the present civil rights struggle.»

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FOR ·LENT·: ~A NEW LOOK

LENT BEGAN WEDNESDAY. IT'S TIl\IE FOB PRAYER, SELF-DENIAL, A NEW LOOK at o~elves ••• Am,I ,etu.u. 'atf Sis hundred million children ID the world are s1lfferiD,f frOID hunger, iIbIease, aack of education, or aD three. You lee tbu &ots l1eepm. on &be streets Uke animaJa ID Bombay, Calcutta, and other cItIes ID India • . • ChIldren are the most frequent victims of lep­ rosy. Only one lutwelve Is bein, eared for, even though leprosY em be halted, sometimes oured, for Th, Holy Palhn's Missi01'f Aid pennies a day! . • . The faces of lor Ih, Ori'flllI1 Chf",h ehlldren (covered with scabies, ringworm, ulcers) brought tears &0 the Roly Father's eyes Iu India. The ohUdren he saw there Dever ,et enougb &0 eat • . . The question to ask. this Lentz Am I ,etting fat? Blessed as I am with more tban I need &0 Dve, how keen Is my Christian conscience? Do I really care about the poor? .•. The Roly Father asks the world to sacrifice lor the poor. Because the poor are Chrlst's--and we are, too -let's deny ourselves for them . • • Do without what yOU do noll Deed this Lent, and lend what you save &0 us. We'll send It &0 the Roly Fatber. He'D use It for the poor, where It's needed 1D~

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A REFUGEE FAMILY. For only sse a day ($10 a month) you can feed an entire family of Palestine refugees til Lebanon, Syria, Jordan or the Gaza Strlp. As. token of .our thanks (for each $10 gift) we'D Iellld you an Ollve Wood Roslll'1 from the Holy Land.

ORPHAN'S BREAD. That's what we call the $1-a-month dub ($12 • year) which p~ovide. rice and wheat (milk and eggs on Easter) for orphans and abmdoned children cared for by native Sisters. Like to join th13 club' D TRAIN A NATIVE SISTER. For only 41c • day make It poe­ a1ble for a poor girl In India to give her me to .Qod. Her tralning lasts two year6, costs 5300 altogether ($12.'6 a month, '150 • yeR). We'll send you her name, .he will write to you~ and you may write to her.

SEND US YOUR MASS INTENTIONS. The offering for a Mall .upports • native priest fDr one day.

STRINGLESS GIFTS. The Holy Father will use the gift yoa I8nd "no .tringa attached" where the need is most acute.

Wliat will your Lenten gift be-$5,OOO;"l,OOO, $100, $76, $25, $3, $2'

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TV and Radio NEW YORK (NC)-The Cath- . olic Broadcasters Association will hold its annual three-day convention here, starting on May· 16.

o o

H. RILEY SO~,

Behavior

The study was based on a sam­ pling of 830 families in the tri­ c 0 u n t y area of Philadelphia, Montgomery and Delaware counties.

Current TV programming was rated excellent by 7%; satisfac­ tory, 38%; fair, 38%; poor,12%; extremely poor, 5%. Fifty-one per cent are not interested in pay-TV. The survey showed people generally regard the TV func­ tion in their home primarily as a source of entertainment and for leisure purposes, and only secondaril~' as a source of infor­ mation and education.

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Lecturer Recalh 21 f ears in White House

For New Bedford ,Catholic Woman's Club "My God, doesn't Mamie know she doesn't have to do that any more!" roared Presi­ dent Eisenhower when he glimpsed a little hoard of carefully wrapped leftovers in the White House freezer in the course of an unscheduled tour of the kitchen of the nation's first family. "What are we going to have for lunch?" a friend asked Margaret Truman during the Truman tenancy of the White House. "Lord knows," she replied. "You go down there and Fields tells you some French, name and you find you're eating hot dogs."

These were among entertain­ ing sidelights on White House occupants confided to members of New Bedford Catholic Wom­ an's Club and their guests at a recent meeting by Alonzo Fields, for 21 years a staff member at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue.

Mr. Fields, who originally planned a career in music was forced by the d~pression of the 30's to cut short his studies and accept a position as a servant in a wealthy home. While there, he eame to the attention of Herbert Hoover, who later offered hiM a White House job. The job lasted 21 years, until the illness of Mr. Fields' wife forced his retirement, and it afforded the affable six-footer an unparal­ leled view of the private lives of four presidents: Hoover, Roosevelt, Truman and Eisen­ hower.

Two Books Mr. Fields has related the story of those years in two books: Looking Over the Presi­ dent's Shoulder and My 21 Years in the White House, and he fur­ WHITE HOUSE REMINISCENCES: New Bedford ther shares his memory on the Catholic Woman's Club sponsors lecture by Alonzo Fields on lecture circuit. his 21 years in the White House. From left, seated, Mrs. He characterized the four William P. Walsh, second vice-president of club; Mr. Fields; First Ladies with whom he dealt as "intensley human women­ rear, Miss Mariette Vanasse, committee member; Mrs. wives, and mothers, but also Joseph C. Motta, president. hostesses to the nation."

Mrs. Hoover, he said, was such economies as the U6e of Fields, was also a woman de­ peanut butter and pickles-and­ voted to her family, and she was "dignified, cultured and aristo­ the most appreciative of First cratic," the most formal and lettuce for sandwich fillings.

After a few experiences of Ladies, often sending "thank most charitable of all First these austerities, people who you" memos in appreciation of Ladies. She regarded all work­ special services. She wasn't ill ers in the White House as mem­ had dined at the White House bers of one family, he noted, but would advise prospective guests awe of Ike, however, and when "to plan on eating either be­ he scolded her about the left­ all had to do their own jobs and fore or after your White House overs in the freezer, she retorted. do them to perfection.

"You run your office and l'K Men serving in the Hoover dinner."

Mrs. Roosevelt, howe v e r , run the White House!" dining room, he said, had to be Although Mr. Fields had ne uniform in size, complexion and .made up on quantity whilt she lacked in quality. A typical day's contact with Kennedy 'or John­ features. When he arrived at son as Presidents, he noted that entertainment, said Mr. Fields, the White House, six feet, three inches in height and weighing might include a lunch for 40, the Kennedy children visited the 250 pounds, other employees two teas for 50C guests each, White House with their father, Joseph Kennedy, on one occa­ dinner for 80, a musicale and re­ tho\Jght he'd never last, but he was an exception to the size rule freshments for 200 to 300, then sion during Roosevelt~s term of office. "They especially admired a snack for the musicale per­ and became a favorite of the the President's desk and little formers.

Hoovers.

"Once you had learned to serve "You'd think she might rest did I, think that small John the following day," sighed Mr. would one day sit behind it." and please Mrs. Hoover," he Also during FDR's tenure, "the said, "you need not fear to serve Fields. "But no, we'd do the, in the most regal house in the same thing all over again. She President had a stag dinner for world." He added' ,that some welcomed all segments of Amer­ freshman congressman. Among them was Lyndon Johnson." thought the Hoovers cold, "but ican life to the White House and they were really simple aristo­ under her it truly belonged to Most Dynamic erats, warmly concerned about the people."

Asked to name the most out­ people." standing-,of all the, White House Fine' Big Hotel Informal Aristoerates People who h a v e served guests 'he served, Mr. Fields in­ Equally aristocratic, but de­ four or five Presidents are the stantly singled out Winston termined to break down formal­ backbone of the White House Churchill. "He wore President staff, said 'Mr. Fields. Together, Roosevelt out to the extent that ity in the White House were the Roosevelts. Under Mrs. they run the executive mansion he insisted Churchill take a rest Roosevelt, Mr. Fields planned as if it were a "fine big hotel." so he could get one too!"

On one occasion Mr. Fields menus and supervised the din­ From the Roosevelt era, he ingroom. "It was rather like a turned to that of the Trumans. served Churchill at a vacation circus performance," he recalled, In contrast to the worldspanning spot in Florida. Churchill ab­ horred whistling, and his study saying that Mrs. Roosevelt Mrs. Roosevelt, he commented, would give "doubleheader teas," Mrs. Truman's only interest was was near the kitchen quarters, serving 1000 people twice a in her family. "She brought the inhabited by a constantly whis­ tling cook. Finally the great week at two separate teas. "The White House back to simple dig­ first group of 500 would arrive nity," he commented. "She man summoned Mr. Fields.

"How tall are you and how much for tea at 4, and had to be fin­ would say to me, 'Don't spoil my do you weigh?" he inquiFed. The ished and out of the dining daughter. She doesn't get this room in time to prepare for the treatment in Independence!' " six-footer admitted his height second group of 500 at 5."

Mrs. Eisenhower, said Mr. and weight.

This was accomplished by a "Well, then," purred Churchill, form {)f polite shoving-along. "don't you think you're big Unity Commission As soOn as a guest had firiished enough to stop that whistling?" his tea and cookies or cake, his MANCHESTER (NC )-Bishop Also memorable, said Mr. plate would be firmly taken Ernest J. Primeau of Manchester Fields, was the White House from him and he'd be courteous­ here in New Hampshire an­ Visit' of the then King George ly shown into another room. , lIounced the formation of a '21­ and Queen Elizabeth. "We had 'At first, said Mr. Fields, Mrs. member diocesan commission for no difficulty at all in caring for Roosevelt's enormous partie. Christian unity, and has named them, but they could have left had to be produced on Mrs. representatives of ,Protestant and their servants in England very Hoover's budgets, geared to far ' Orthodox churches as associate gladly-.especially the Queen'., fewer people. 'Thia resulted ia' members; ," personal maid!' ,

rtfE ANOfOR--;Oiocese of fan River-)"'"r•.; Mar~ .., 196.5

1S

Back to Class

40 Brazilian Bishops to Attend Cram Course On Pastoral Renewal in Modern World NATAL (NC) - About 40 Bishops are back to class here in Brazil for a special cram course on the work of pastoral renewal.

The course will be given in this corner of impoverished northeastern Brazil April 20 to 30. Bishop Eugenio de Araujo Sales, apostolic administrator of both the Natal and Salvador archdioceses, has arranged, to have a half-dozen clerical and lay experts lecture the Bishops on religious sociology, 'pastoral ps~chology, catechetics and lit­

The course is being held at the invitation of Bishop Sales, who at 44 is in charge of two sprawl­ ing archdioceses totaling 1,850,­ 000 Catholics in See cities 500 miles apart and separated by four other archbishoprics.

Bishop Sales has previously sponsored similar courses for priests, Sisters' and lay people.

He decided Bishops too would welcome a chance to receive some new insights into the work of the Church in the world of today.

The course will also include discussion sessions and field trips to bring the Bishops up to date in such spheres of social action as the cooperative move­

April Consecration

urgy.

ment.

JOLIET (NC)-Father Romee Blanchette will be consecrated Auxiliary' Bishop of Joliet, III. here on April 3.

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THE ANCHOR­

Thurs., March 4, 1965

Asserts Renewal Obstacles Often Within Church MILWAUKEE (NC) Obstactes to renewal of the Church come "more often from inside than from out­ side," Catholic social science teachers have been told here.

Father Andrew Breines, direc­ tor of the Madison edition of the Catholic Herald Citizen, quoted Pope John XXIII's statement that the chief obstacle to fulfill­ ment of the Church's mission to­ day is "the prevailing negative mentality on the part of the Church's leadership."

Christian Renewal Father Breines said opposition to reforms mapped out by the Ecumenical Council exists boUt at top leadership levels and on the diocesan and parish levels.

"We must mov'! forward by developing a positive attitude tQ the changes set for in the de­ erees, recognizing them for what they really are: change not for the sake of change but char.ge for the sake of Christian renew­ al," the priest told the Milwau­ kee Archdiocesan Social Studies Association.

Fell Far Behind He urged efforts to develop in the Church a new view of au­ thority which will see it as "not based on power but on service."

Father Breines deplored. the. relative inactivity of the Church in social reform between the Council of Trent and the Second Vatican Council.

He said it has been "amply substantiated" that during this period "all the social revolutions for the betterment of mankind were conceived outside the Church, and sometimes in op­ position to her official position: democracy, rel'.gious liberty, the social, psychological and scien­ tific revolutions, slavery, wom­ an's suffrage, and, finally, civil rights."

Christ's Teachings Social science teachers, Father Breines emphasized, are well situated to show that "by its w~ry nature Christianity has social implications: that the Church's teachings have a direct bearing on the salvation of men in this world at this time; that liturgical worship cannot be separated from social action; that the Ser­ mon on the Moun~ must be ap­ .plied to civil rights, urban re­ newal, racism, economic society, nationalism, th·~ U. N., interna­ tionalism, if Christ's teachings are to be made relevant and meaningful to modern man."

College Schedules

Guidance Meeting

ST. PAUL (NC) - The 11th annual National Catholic Guid­ ance Conference has been sche::l­ uled for April 10 and 11 at the College of st. Thomas here in Minnesota. Some 1,000 high school counselors are expected to attend.

Convention theme will be "Citizens and Pilgrims: The Children We Guide." Donald Barr,,, headmaster of Dalton School New York, will be the keynote speaker and E. G. Wil­ liamson of the University of Minnesota will address the con­ vention.

Cassidy K of C Bishop Cassidy Council Swan­ sea-Somerset Knights of C0­ lumbus, will serve a corned beef and cabbage dinner at 7:30 Saturday night, March 13 in the council home, 14~ Old Warren Road, Swansea. A cocktail hour will precede dinner and dancing will follow. In charge of ar­ rangements Cl¥e Raymond Thurs­ ton and Norman Caron.

Asserts Layman Holds 'Rank of Ap~stle' 'Has' MIAMI (NC) - The Catholic layman holds the "rank of apostle" in the Church and should act accordingly, a Florida prelate declared at a Mass hon­ oring a number of Miami di­ ocesan laymen.

"The layman has a responsi-

Helping Missions BONN (NC) More than $300,000 has been collected dur­ ing the past two years by Action Missio, branch of the German Society for the Propagation of the Faith. The group collects scrap iron, paper and used clothes to raise money for for';''' eign missions.

Respo"~~hility

All His Own in Church'

bility all his own in the Church,." said Msgr. James J. Walsh. "He is not merely someone who lends a hand to the· bishop and his priests."

The views of thE diocesan di­ rector of vocations and editorial consultant of the Voice, diocesan newspaper, were given at a Pon­ tifical Mass at which four lay­ men were invested as Knights of St. Gregory and 20 other men and women were honored for service to the diocese.

The lay apostolate, declared Msgr. Walsh, is no~ a "stop-gap" designed merely to meet a clergy

shortage nor is it intended only for "an elite group."

Rather, he said, every layman has a mission. "He is Christ's representative wherever he goes," the Monsignor explained, "and as such his mission, as a member of the people of God, is as broad and irrevocable as the mission of the Church."

At a banquet after the Mass, Martin Work, executive director of the National Council of Cath­ olic Men. declared that laymen must bring Christianity "out of the cathedral a~d the parish church" and into "all levels of human society, all institutions and cultures."

He said the meaning of being a Christian is that "every mall for whom Christ died is InJ' neighbor and, therefore, some­ one to whom I cannot be indif­ ferent."

Stonehill Radio Radio Station WSTO, a c1osecl­ circuit, campus-limited station, has been broadc<iSting at Ston­ ehill College. It will be on the air about 30 hours weekly, fea­ turing educational, entertain­ ment, news, sports and religious programs. Student-operated, the station will be a training ground for broadcasting and communi­ cation arts.

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THl: ANCHOR­ _Thurs., March 4, 1965

The Parish Parade

BLESSED SACRAMENT, FALL RIVER April events planned by the Council of Catholic Women in­ clude a rummage sale Friday, the 9th and a whist party Sat­ urday, the 24th. Both will be held in the church hall.

Next regular meeting of the unit is set for Wednesday, March 17. A calendar party will be featured.

ST. JAMES, NEW BEDFORD A Communion breakfast Sun­ day, March 14 and a meatcutting demonstration Wed n e s day, March 17 are on the agenda for Msgr. Noon Circle.

IMMACULATE CONCEPTION, NEW BEDFORD The parish will benefit from 8 dual style show, "Fashion Duet," featuring evening and wedding fashions, hair styles and hats, to be presented at 8 Tuesday night, March 16 at Lin­ coln Park. Tickets are available from sponsoring businesses and from Mrs. David Costa, 235 Gardner Street, New Bedford.

Attendance prizes will be awarded and a unique touch will be lent by the presence of '8 male fashion, commentator, Roger H. Allen of The Standard-' Times. Models will include two former Scallop Festival' queens; Donna Dalphin, soprano; Joan Stevenson, Miss Dartmouth; and several other young ladies.

In charge \ of arrangements is Mrs. Jean O. Denault, aided by a large committee.

Also planned by the parish is its second annual musical vari­ ety show, to be held at 8 Satur­ day night, April 24 at New Bed­ ford High School auditorium.

Mr. and Mrs. Andre Tanguay are co-chairmen for this event.

ST. GEORGE, WESTPORT The Woman's Guild announces a whist party for Saturday night, March 6 in the school audito­ rium. Mrs. John B. Caron and Mrs. Robert Parent are chair­ men.

ST. JOSEPH, FALL RIVER Senior CYO members will sponsor a penny sale at 8 Satur­ day night, March 6 in the Brightman Street parish hall.

Masses will be celebrated Monday through Friday eve­ nings at 7 o'clock throughout Lent.

Men's Club members will serve their annual corned beef supper St. Patrick's Day, Wed­ nesday, March 17.

Marquette Professor Favors Johnson Bill ST. PAUL (NC) -President Johnson's education program, now before Congress, "is just the beginning of a vast Federal pro­ gram aiding the education of children, and is a good bill be­ cause it respects the principle that every child can and should share in Federal aid."

This view has been expressed

by Father Virgil Blum, S.J., pro­ fessor of political science at Marquette University, Milwau­ kee, in a talk to Minnesota's third annual convention of the Citizens for Educational Free­ dom.

Passage of the administration bill would "necessitate maturity, cooperation and concentration" on the part of all school leaders, Father Blum said.

School Head NASSAU (NC)-Brother John T. Darby, S.M., Philadelphia na­ tive and former supervisor of Marianist schools in Cincinnati and New York provinces, has been named superintendent of Catholic schools in the Bahamas.

st.

Sees New Age Of Freedom In Church

JOSEPH, FAIRHAVEN All ladies assigned for Frist Friday Adoration are reminded to check their listed times for tomorrow.

All members will receive cor­ porate Communion Sun day morning at the 8:15 Mass. They will conduct their meeting Sun­ day night at 7:30 in the church hall.

WEST ALLIS (NC) - A new age of freedom and re­ sponsibility is dawning for Catholics, a nat i '0 n a II y

ST. JOHN BAPTIST, CENTRAL VILLAGE The Women's Guild will hold a potluck supper and hat show at 7:30 Thursday night, March 11 in the church hall, Main Road, Central Village. All women of the parish are invited.

ST. ANTHONY OF DESERT, FALL RIVER The annual parish mission, to be conducted this year by Very Rev. John J. Foley, C.S.C. of the Dartmouth Mission House, will open at 7 Monday night, March 8 and will continue for one week. Closing ceremonies will follow 8:30 and 10 o'clock Masses Sunday morning, March 14 and all parish organizations will then join for a Communion breakfast at Father Sharbel Center.

Blessed Mother Guild will sponsor a fashion show at Venus de Milo restaurant Wednesday, March 24.

Confirmation classes are being held each Tuesday and Wednes­ day evening in preparation for administration of the sacrament at 2 Sunday afternoon, March 21.

A noon Mass will be cele­ brated daily during Lent except on First Fridays. Stations of the Cross and Benediction of the Holy Cross will be held at 7 each Friday night during Lent.

Devotions after Mass each day during March will honor St. Joseph.

Gotham Rabbi Hails Judaism Institute ST. MARY'S (NC)-A Jewish leader saluted a pioneer insti­ tute on Judaism sponsored at St. Mary's Seminary, conducted here in Kansas by the JesuitS, as a breakthrough "toward in­ creasing concrete new under­ standings of Jews and Judaism on the part of :J. vital, elite group of Catholic seminarians."

Rabbi Marc H. Tanenbaum, New York, director of the in­ terreligious affairs department, American Jewish Committee, said the institute "contributed significantly to the translation into reality of the Vatican Coun­ cil declaration on Catholic-Jew­ ish relations which contains guidelines aimed at overcoming anti-Semitism and advancing fraternal dialogue and mutual respect."

Study How To Reduce Italian Dioceses ROME (NC)-Plans to reduce gradually Italy's enormous num­ ber of dioceses are under study by the Italian bishops and offices of the Holy See. .

The fact is that Italy has the largest number of dioceses of any country in the world.

It has 322 Sees to serve a pop­ ulation of 52 million. France has 88 dioceses and 43 million Cath­ olics, while the United States has 132 dioceses with a Catholic population of about 40 million.

17

COUNTY CRUSADERS MEET: The new head football coach at Holy ';?oss College, Worcester, was welcomed by the Bristol County Holy Cross Alumni Association during its annual meeting. Left to right: Bob Hargraves of Fall River, former Crusader end and freShman coach at Brown; Carlin Lynch, Stang ooach who goes to Mt. St. James this year; Mel' Massucco, guest of honor; and Ham Lane of Taunton, toastmaster.

Surg'e of Interest Expected Outpouring Forces Liturgy Week

Assembly to Split into Three Sessions

WASHINGTON (NC) - The tremendous surge of interest in the liturgy has forced the split­ ting of the traditional U. S. Li­ turgical Week national assembly into three separate meetings this year.

The National Liturgical Con­ ference, sponsor of the 25-year­ old event, said conventions will be held in Baltimore, Portland, Ore., and Chicago.

"It is no longer possible for a single national meeting to serve all who want to attend the Litur­ gical Week," said John B. Man­ nion, executive secretary of the conference.

He said a team of speakers will "conduct the same program in three different locales." At­ tendance is expected to total mOJ;"e than 30,000. The first four­ day session will be in Baltimore, starting June 21 The theme will be: "Jesus Christ Reforms His Church."

Own Renewal BALTIMORE (NC)-The Bal­ timore archdiocesan newspaper has achieved a renewal of its own-it has renewed its original name, Baltimore Catholic Re­ view, adopted when the paper was founded in 1913. "Balti­ more" was dropped from its ·name in 1935.

Father Frederick R. McManus, president of the conference, said each observance will feature 11 main addresses. These will "probe the profound implications of the Vatican Council's Consti­ tutions on the Liturgy and the Church, showing the essential relationship between the two.­

Poor Ratio.

NEW DELHI (NC) - There are in India today 92 Catholic dailies, weeklies and monthlies, with a total circulation of about 266,000. The Catholic population is 6,515,592.

known theologian said here in ·Wisconsin.

"We are entering an epoch of the Chureh in which Christian­ ity will be lived much more ma­ turely, preciseiy because it win be lived by people who are more conscious of their freedom and their personal responsibility," said Father Bernard J. Cooke, S.J. Father Cooke. head of the ~heology department at :lIar­ G,uette University, Milwaukee, said the source of discussions of freedom in the Church is "the bishops at ~he council," not a spirit of rebelilion.

When problems arise, he said at a program sponsored by the Christian Family Movement at Immaculate Heart of Mary par­ ish,Christians "have to learn to speak with that blunt charity which belongs to the people of God." Concern Humans "But since authority and free­ dom concern humans and not angels," he added, "we have to learn to be patient with history, allowing for the ptocess of growth."

"Those in authority in the Church are human, and as hu- , mans they are subject to fear in making momentous decisions which affect the eternal destiny of others," Father Cook said.

"In cases of continuing con­ flict, remember that unity is the good which must not be sacri­ ficed. The Church is more im­ portant than our pet ideas.

"Those working in the apostol­ ate should ask themselves, 'Is it more important that the work be done, or that I do the work?' In reply to a question, he warned against mistaking "su­ perficial iconoclasm" for respon­ sible criticism. "Taking a blast at everything is not responsible freedom in the Church," he commented. '

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THE ANCH,OR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Mar. 4, 1965

Only Proud and Lazy People Evade Christ's Kindness

By Rev. Joseph T. McGloin, S. J. It's hard to tell which is the most pathetic vice in the world, but sheer laziness must come close to the prize money. ,As a gentlemen named Edmund Burke said (and I'm sure many. have said since, but he has the copyright), "All that IS necesary for the tri­ one of the most impressive in­ umph of evil is that good stances of His kindness is not in men do nothing." The only a parable at all, but in an actual possible argument one might event in His life.

Kindness in Action have with old Eddie here is that men who do nothing It was one of those occasions cannot be called when the Pharisees figured they very good either. had Christ backed hopelessly And laziness is, into a corner. A woman had perhaps, espe­ been convicted of the crime of cially revolting adultery. The Jewish law de­ in someone who manded that she be stoned to 'makes no effort death for this. But there were to know Christ, two hitches here: the Roman with the "ex­ law did not allow a Jew to cuse" that "It's execute anyone, and, secondly, just too hard to Christ preached a gospel of get to know kindness and forgiveness. So someone I can't what, these pietistic hypocrites see." The fact asked Him, are we to'dO--deny ill that if this snail type would the Jewish law and let her go 'edge up the beach just a bit, or free, or disregard both the even just raise his head a little Roman law and your doctrine of above the level it's usually on, forgiveness and stone her? It he would find out that Christ looked, indeed, like an inescap­ .. very, very easy to know. able trap.

Of course, you have to make Now picture this and the other IIOme little effort to know scenes in the Gospels to your­ 'anyone, Christ included, or he self, instead of just reading won't even know you're inter­ about them. Here is the woman, ,ested. Sho", you want to know scared to death. Here are the' Pharisees, even now balancing Christ, and He'll help. Other­ rocks in their hands, getting wise, how can He? their throwing-arms ready. But ,Listen to Gospel Take, for instance, the rather Christ is simply crouched on the ground, idly doodling, in the ebvious fact of Christ's tremen­ -tious kindness. We've all heard sand, not even bothering to 'about it. We all have some vague look at the Pharisees!

Now there is nothing quite so idea that He is kind because 'we've been exposed to enough disconcerting, nor insulting for 'Sunday gospels to overhear that matter, as to doodle idly, 'IIOmething ,about it. But how ,writing meaningless things in 'many of ~s have' ever expiored .the sand, for instance, and ,not His kindness for, ourselves (and ,bothering to a~knowiedge you 'w ourselves, by the way), as the 'or your qtiestion with even a glance. This is exactly what personal study 1t 'should be? " 'How many of us have ever made Christ does, because He knows the effort to really'encounter the hypocrisy of questioners and 'the kindness of Christ instead of question alike.

They keep urging Him to '. n I y being absEmt-mipdedly 'answer, however, and so He 'aware that "It's t.here." finally glances up' at them ever This takes so~~ effort, but so briefly-although piercingly DOt much, just the effort re­ Ctuired to read and think a little flO doubt--then shrugs and bit about the Scriptures, for bends to write in the sand once epeners. You've often enough more. As He does so, He shrugs heard Christ's expression, for and says resignedly, "All right instance, "I came not to save the then. So go ahead and stone just but sinners." But how often her." They brighten up and get has this expression penetrated the stones all set. "But," He beyond your hearing to your adds, still doodling and not look­ anderstanding? Or how often ing at them, "let's do it right.

Whichever one of you is sinless has it gotten so deep into your himself should have the privi­ understanding that you made it • personal knowledge, knowing legeof starting it off. So let him throw the first stone." , that Christ came to save you Hypocrites Flee ' personally, often enough despite yourself? ., You'll re~all how' these hypo­ There will probably always be crites who were so concerned with the sins of others dropped those who would like to inter­ pret these words of Christ as their rocks one by one and ("beginning with the eldest"!) meaning that ,He understands mim must sin and so He winks at sneaked away. You'll remember, it. But these 'somewhat biased too, how Christ finally looked theorists read the Scriptures, if up from this very important at all, 'only to find something game of ticktack-toe, and, seem­ ingly in great surprise, looked 'own faults and laziness. at the woman and all around the It is obvious, even to the empty area, and remarked, fairly superficial mind, that "Why, I thought I heard some Christ does no condoning of sin. gentlemen say they were going He came to save sinners, not to to stone you-where are they?" wink at them knowingly. But This lady knows she has a even the incredible magnitude of the Crucifixion can't touch friend here, as she answers that anyone's free will. Any humall all of her accusers have gone. being is still free to accept or And Christ blesses her in the reject the Crucifixion, to accept most wonderful words she or or reject Christ Christ offers ,any of us could ever hear, salvation to sinners - but not "Neither do I accuse you. Go even He will force it on them. and sin no more. Your sins are He will forgive sin, too-but not forgiven."

It's hard to imagine that lady unless there is sorrow for that sin and the intention' to avoid it sinning again. It will be hard for us to keep on sinning, too, if we, next time. come to encountel Christ per­ Power and kindness: the com­ bination of these two qualities in sonally, as this lucky woman did.

Hard to know Christ? Hard to Christ is truly breath-taking. He Himself brings this out to us in love Christ? Only for a vege­ many of His great parables. But table, folks, only for a vegetable.

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SKIERS: Winter sports enthusiasts are asked to pray to St. Bernard, patron of skiers, for protection in their sport.

Presbyterians Score Ohio Bus Ride Bill CINCINNATI (NC) - The ·Presbytery of Cincinnati, repre­ senting 73 Prebyterian churches in ,a four-county area, has adopted a resolution opposing tax-supported bus transportation .of children attending non-public ,schools.

The resolution referred to tax­ ,paid bus transportation of n~:' public school pupils as, "unsound government procedure," called it "divisive in its social effects" ' '-warned that it "will weaken ar:d _could, eventually destroy our public 'school system," and said it was' "incompatible with the separation principle!' ' A biiI Pending in the Ohio

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fHE ANCHOR­ Thurs., March 4, 1965

"Little' Prevost High Gain.;' Hoop Status'UnderCarvalho:

Seton Tourney

By Fred Bartek Coach Ray Carvalho of the Prevost High School bas-· ketban team in FaD River is one of those talented fellows who POBSeSSes an ability to impart his knowledge of the court game to his proteges and he also has the unique talent of instilling in his players a Ray worked for a year before desire for excellence in the he entered Bridgewater College fine points of the sport which in 1956. He earned a Bachelor is becoming more and more a of Science Degree in Education sc:ience. It is one thing to be a good. ball player. It is something eble to be able to teach young men to be good athletes.

The real challenge in coaching is to make "your boys" u n d e rstand the game. all of its fine points, if they are to be successful the mselves.

"You have to qualify the word understand," says the Fall River mentor. "Achievement does not come from merely knowing the rules. True, a player must know the rules, but he must also know the basic principles of the game.

Little But "Tough" '"For instance, a boy must know how to screen, and, by un-

19

at graduation.

Carvalho piled up several ath­ letic honors while at the Massa­ chusetts college where he played four years of varsity basketball and three years of varsity base­ ball. He was used as a forward and a guard on the hoop quintet and set several records; which still stand, while dividing his time between the front and back court.

Record Holder The Prevost mentor still holds the all-time Bridgewater scaring mark. He caged 1,636 points during his four year career.

That mark still stands. He also established the individual game scoring record of 38 points which held up for· four seasons until last year.

Ray was chosen for four con­ secutive years on the All South­ ern New England Coastal Con­ ference team. He was selected, as a member of the second team, in his Freshman year and he

Prelate's Ask Unity To Thwart Reds KOTTAYAM (NC) - A joInt <­ appeal for political unity in the coming Kerala state electioIl8 haS been issued here in India by leaders of several Christiaa groups.

The action was aimed at 'heal­ ing a political split similar tit one that existed in 1957, which led to a communist takeover of , , the state government.

'Kerala's Catholic b i s h'o p. joined OrthOdox and Protestant prelates in the public statement. which called' on democratie parties to take urgent measure. to solve their differences. The action came after a meeting at the residence of Archbfshop Joseph Antipetty of Verapoly.

derstand, I also mean that he must know when to put that COACH RAY CARVALHO knowledge into "practice in a was chosen· for the, first club game. That's illustrative of during his last three years at Prides in Well~DrilIed Court Combines what I mean by understanding. Bridgewater.

He must know not only how to Carvalho switched from the carry out a particular maneuver hot corner guardianship to or assignment but also when and catch when he played baseball where to employ that particular at Bridgewater and batted bet­ maneuver or assignment. ter than .300 while piling up Indiana Benedictine Theologian Cautions Sports enthusiasts familiar, credits for his degree which he with Carvalho and his record as received in 1960.

Against False Irenics in Ecumenism an athelete know exactly what Begins Coaching

he means because little Prevost, The Prevost coach taught CHAMPAIGN (NC)-A Ben- ana, declared Catholics must

that is little because of its small American history and civics at edictine priest has told the New- 'face' the world of non-Roman

enrollment as compared with the Henry, Lord Junior High man Foundation at the Univer- Cath~lic Christianity in an atti­

, ' , other schools in Southeastern School i~ Fan River for the sity of Illinois that the ecumentude that is submissive to truth, o

Massachusetts, more than makes first fiv.;! yeapl after he gradu- , ical movement will never move not hostile, indifferent or over­ up for its size by its accomplish- ated ~om, college. He was forward until Christians reeog- 'zeal,ous., "We, cannot be falsely ,

ments on the court. And, these named 'Prevost basketball coach the scandal of disunity. irenic," he asserted.

~ accomplishments all ~frOlD- a .in '1961.

DOAN,·8E.AL-AMbS thorough knowledge and per"That was the fulfillment of Until this happens, said Father" "We, must certainly preach

INCOR.PoR.ATEO . ' formance of the com game'. "my desires," says Ray, "and I Kieran Conley, O.S.B., "ecumen-' Christ to everyone," he said, "but

basic principles. will always be grateful to Pre-" ism i:B just going ~o. be a. kind of, ,to those who art' already dedi-

True Competitor vost High School for giving me 'frostin~, a superfICIal thmg that" cated to Him we should bring Prevost may be small in the opportunity to continue an:' ,wafts Its ~~y across the surface, ,them more fully into Christ. I, school enrollment but rio coach' 'active part in sports which has " of .CatholiClSID and never really' don't think we have to say our • HYANNIS, ,,; "\ takes its basketball club for meant much to me all my life. taKes hold. Unle~s w~ suffer ~ preaching will not be successful • HAJ\WICHPORT granted. Ray's teams alwayw I feel rewarded when I see the. scandal of our dISUDl~y, ~e Will until we have everyone juridi­ • SOUTH YARMOutH know exactly what they are boys at our school gain their not be truly ecumemcal. cally bound visibly within Ro­ doing. And, they have a certain potentials as men as well _ .," Father Conley, theologian at man Catholicism.­ "knack" for spotting the opposi- athletes."

'St. Meinrad's seminary in Indi­ tion's weakness and then capiBay State Tourney talizing upon it. It is no wonder Since becoming coach at Pre­ they are "tough" for opponents vost the crown has eluded Car­ Useful Skills when you add the further fact valho but his teams have alwayw NEWARK (NC)-Mentally re­ that the Prevost players are im- been in the running. Ray says tarded boys here are getting bued with a true competitive his best team. was the 1962-63 their first taste of what it feell spirit. aggregation. like to be useful, thanks to • The competitiveness of the That aggregation included program, initiated by the Mount Fall River club comes from Ray Dennis Pontes, who presently is Carmel Guild, social welfare himself. Hardwood followers playing for New Bedford Tech agency of the Newark archdio- . " well remember Ray as a true and Roger Plante, who today eese. They are learning indus­ ENGAGED COUPLES: MARCH 19, 20, 21 and hard competitor a few years plays for Johnson and Wales trial arts at a workshop. back when he wore the athletic Business School. Both were All­ SINGLE WOMEN (18';'2,5): APRIL, 23, 24,25 uniforms of De La Salle Acad- Narry selections in 1963. The emy in Newport and the Bridge- 1963 team qualified for the Mas­ water State College. sachusetts Tech Tourney but was FOR INFORMATION AND RESERVATIONS WRITE T.(): Ray, a native of Fall River, is defeated in the elimination the son of Mariano· and Emma ,round by Sacred Heart of New­ REV. GILES GENEST, M.S. Carvalho. He attended Durfee ton. ~eg. Master Plumber 2930 High Schooi in Fall River for' Ray's hoop team of 1963-64 GEORGE M. MaNTLE , lA SALETTE RETREAT HOUSE-ATTLEBORO, "ll~S. 02703 one year and then transferred to also did well in that they entered Over 35 Years the Newport Catholic academy the Bay State tournament and Tel. (617) 222·8530 of Satisfied Service when his parents moved. went to the· semi-finals where ,806 NO. MAIN STREET Gains Degree they were beaten by the evenFall River OS 5-7497 The present Prevost mentor tual winners, Actin-Boxborough established himself as an excel- Regional High. lent athlete at De La Salle where From that team, Gaston Plante he played both basketball and went on to continue his basket­ baseball, earning two varsity ball career at St. Anselm's Col­ letters in each sport. Ray was lege and Ronald Larriavie at DISPENSING selected as a forward on the Durfee Technical Institute. Car­ OPTICIAN Suburban Division five of the valho's Parochials are presently Prescription. at All Rhode Island Scholastic involved in this year's Bay State for Eyeglalle. team. He was also chosen as a Tourney.

Filled Office HOUri member of the Newport County Ray married the form~r Claire 9:00-5:00 All Star combine.

Shannon of .Fall River and they except Wed. In baseball, he played left have two sons. Mrs. Carvalho, Fri. !¥e. field and third base and W8lI like her husband is a teacher, 6:30-1:. ehosen in the latter position for and presently teaches at Mount Roo.. 1 115. WILLIAM ST. NEW BEDFORD, MASS. the Newport Count7 All Stu St. Maq'. Aeademy eli Fall

Scandal

~f

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Disunity

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' , " 213 ,

"

Attention II

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20

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Mar. 4,1965

Sees Extremists Hindering Cause of Racial Justice ROME (NC)-If extremists get control of the fight for racial justice, the United States is in for hard times says America's newest cardinal. "Much progress toward the establishment of racial justice has been made," said Law­ rence Cardinal Shehan of Churches at the elevation of Baltimore, "but a great deal America's newest Cardinal. of intense feeling still exists "His presence here has indi­ both among Negroes press­ cated the warm cordiality which

I

ing for full racial and civil has always existed between us equality and on the part of those in our work for Christian unity," Cardinal Shehan commented. who are against granting equal­ ity. This keeps the tension alive."

The Maryland churchman who

has taken a leading role in spear­ heading the fight for racial jus­

The Furniture

tIce sounded a note of optimism, however. "If moderate elements Wonderland of the remain in control, in the not too distant future, we will achieve

true social equality in the United

States."

"It is for the moderates to

make sure that extremists do not

get control-by exercising our

civil rights and obligations at

the polls and through political

action."

Discussing Church political

action involvement, Cardinal

Shehan said:

"It would be a great mistake

for the hierarchy to get involved.

But they must exercise their

own rights and give leadership.

In the United States we have

been very careful to make it a

moral rather thar. a political

Issue. Keeping it thus we can

avoid political overtones damag­

Ing to both the Church and the

.tate."

Racial Justice The cardinal said there has

been tension in Baltimore and

.ther like areas.

"We have everything to gain

• • ... by churchmen taking an

active part in furthering the

eause of racial justice. It r~p­

resents the evolution of the

Christian's consciousness of his

obligations.

"Even in the last 10 years

80me of us thought things would

take their own course. Now we

know we can't expect this. Ne­

groes have their moral rights

and the whole Church in Amer­

ica has become conscious of.

this."

Unity Climate Another area of special inter­

est to Cardinal Shehan is Chris­

tian unity. In testimony to thil!>

Rev. Fred Webber, first pres­

byter of the Baltimore Presby­

terian Church was in Rome for

the consistory ceremonies. He

represented the Presbyterian

Church of the United States and

the Maryland Council of

Regardlng Christian unity, flle Cardinal favors strong state­ ments of doctrinal positions on both sides. "I believe the Protes­ tant churches appreciate the def­ inite statements in our doctrine and want us to have a clear un­ derstanding of theirs," he as­ serted. "It helps unity' rather than hinders it. Really signifi­ cant dialogue is possible only on the basis of ackowledgement of differences ."

Cardinal Shehan hailed the ac­ ceptance by Augustin Cardinal Bea, president of the Secreta­ riat for Promoting Christian ence, Cardinal Shehan praised President Johnson's education bill now before Congress as "establishing the principle for

Unity, of the proposal by the World Council of Churches to form a commission with the Catholic Church as a "definite step toward Christian unity." He also lauded the climate of unity created by the Ecumenical Council.

Likes Johnson Bill . ''The road is long, but all these things indicate great progress which we could not have ex­ pected at the beginning of the Council," he said. "It is progress resulting from the spirit of the Council Fathers and also from that of the Orthodox and Protes­ tant churches."

A former chairman of the edu­ cation department of the Na­ tional Catholic Welfare Confer-

whlcb we nave lonl beeIl eo&­ tending. It extends to private elementary and secondary schools the right to aid alreadT granted on the college level. I hope it will go through and that; that feature will remain lID­ changed."

One Week Notice Cardinal Shehan revealed that he had received the first word of his elevation to the College of Cardinals one week before it was announced to the press. '!'1M first notification came in a doea­ ment from Pope Paul VI pre­ sented to him by Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi, apostolic dele­ gate in the U. S., with the &tip"­ lation, the Cardinal said, that It was "secret."

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Introduce Bus Bill

In Iowa Legislature DES MOINES (NC)-Legisla­ lion to extend tax-paid bus rides to nonpublic school pupils

en the same terms as they are now available to students in public schools has been intro­ duced in both houses of the Iowa legislature.

Support for thp. bill was voiced by state Sen. John Kibble. ehairman of the Senate Educa­ tion Committee which will han­ dle the legislation in the uPpell· house. .

Kibbie note that Gov. Harold

Hughes has called for enactment

of such a bill "because school bus transportation Is primarily a .afety ·service to benefit the ehild."

TV Series Off Telecasting of a "CathoIfe

aur" series on ''The Church

and Marriage" has been post­ poned indefinitely, Frank J. Hel­ ler of Dallas, president of the National Council of Catholic J«sn. bas anno~

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