03.10.60

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St. Williamls Parish to Build New Church in Fall River ,

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The ANCHOR .-

An Anchor of the Soul, Sure and li'irm-ST.

PAUL

Fall River, Mass. Thursday, March,lO, 1~60 1 10" PRICE lOe ' © 1960 The Anchor $4.00 per Year VO.I 4 , ....1"1110. Second Class Mail Pril'ilegea

Author~zed

at Fall River, Man. "

ARCHITECT'S ,MODEL OF ST. WILLIAM'S CHURCH, FALL RIVER •

Msgr.· Swe_ney Death Saddens,' Diocese '

'The Most Reverend Bishop celebrated a Pontifical'Mas~ , of Requiem Monday morning for the late Rt. Rev. TimothyP. Sweeney, pastor of the HolY,Name Church, Ne~. Bedford, who died Thursday after a lengthy illness. He was 89 years old. Monsignor Sweeney, 8' , native of North Easton, atten'ded - the public schools in his native city, Boston College, and St. John's Seminary, Brighton. Monsignor Sweeney was ordained in Holy Cross Cathedral. Boston, Dec. 20,1901, by the late Most Rev. John Williams, Archbishop of Boston. First assignments to the young priest were at St. Patrick's Par-' ish, Fall River and St. Mary's Parish, Taunton. While serving in the Taunton Parish, he was instrumental in the inauguration of a regular schedule of Masses: for the patients at Taunton State Hospital. In December, 1907, the MonMONSIGNOR SWEENEY signor was transferred to St. Vincent's Home where he made used as the site of ,Msgr. Coyle numerous changes. The city High School. officials approved the MonHis administrative capacities signor's wish to pipe water to were again evidenced' when he the institution and to fill in a became pastor' of St. Louis's large tract of swampland south Church, Fall River. He renovated of the home. the physical plant' of the parish During his five and one hall and wiped' out the parish debt. 7ears at St. Vincents, he erected In November, 193't, Monsignor a new gymnasium and carriage Sweeney succeeded Rev. James Jhed. M. Coffey, the fIrst pastor of the While serving as director of Holy Name Church, New Bed,_ _. Diocesan charities" Monsignor ford., During his 20th anniversary Sweeney acquired several acres of land in Taunton on which to year as pastor of the New BedTurn to Page Eighteen build an infants home. It was

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Rt:, Rev. Msgr. R~ymond To Considine, pastor of St. William's ChurCh, Fall River, has '

annoullced that' construction -of ~new, church will begin this Spring east of the rectory building on .chicago Street. To cost an' estimated $350,000, th~ 'church' will probably be finished fot Easter, 1961, said Msgr. Considine. Architects are Maginnis, Walsh & Kennedy, Boston, designers of, ,co~,nected by ,anarth~x of glass the new.:fIoly Nam~ School, -and "a14minuIll "to, the main now bein'g' 'erected in Fall .. church.' ,Windows ~ill have a ,River, in addition to many ."jagged' ~oot~ '~ffl~ct" and will 'other buildings in the Diocese ' and throughout the country. ~",'e,'g,.e,O, The chutch cost will include

not be, Visible to worshipers, although admitting adequate light. Capacity' of the new St. William's will be about 800, or 100 more than', the present building. There' are soMe 2300 people in the parish. Msgr. Considine is no stranger to blueprints. As a member of Rev. Roger M. Charest,' the- "', Diocesan administrative 'S.M.M., a native of Fall' council he has had a voice in the planning of construction River 'and editor of Queen throughout the'Diocese. of All Hearts magazine, will preach at the eighth annual A major project under 'his dlAcies Ceremony of the Legion rection was erection of the Cathof Mary, to be held in St. Mary's olic Memorial Home, its nursing wiJig and the priests' hostel on 'Cathedral at 3 Sunday afternoon, Highland Avenue, Fall' River. ' March 20. His Excellency, Most The new St. William's will be nev. 'J,ames' :r..Connolly, Bishop 4' the first Catholic church 'erected - of 'Fall River, will preside. in .the. city of Fall River In 20 Father' :Charest, a Montfort years. Holy Name was built in Fath'er, 'is also' director of Mont- 1940. Previously, St. Anthony of for~\ -PUblicati9ns, Bay Shore, the Desert was built in 1930 and ',' Turn to Page Twelve Immaculate Conception in 1929.

"n" 'M'" e'ets

renovation of' the present St. William's for use as a parish hall, said Msgr. Considine. A basement structure, it has been in use for' 55 years, since the founding of the parish. In addition, a general purpose room unc"er the sanctuary of the new church wiil be available for club' meetings and the use of altar boys., The new ,church will be paral-, leI, to Chl'cago Street and wI'II be of contemporary Georgian archi'tecture. A scale model is now Qn display at St. William's. ' , The baptistry will be in front of 'the door, I).oted the pastor,

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World .Hails Supreme ,P~ntiff's Selection of Seven Cardinals

, VATICAN CITY (NC)-:-Pop:e John has named seven new cardinals, raising the Sacred, College to a I:ecord high of 85 members. The new cardinals include the first Negro, first ,Filipino and first Japanese to be named to the cardinalate. The new members of the Sacred College will be elevated to the,ir 'posts at a, Vatican' consistory on 'March 28. In their order . of, precedenc,e, the ,n e w Bernard- Alfrink of Utrecht,- ques, in Mozambique, Portu-' .. Church 'princes. are: Arch- the Netherlands. -' . guese ~ast, ,Africa. Archbishop 'bishops Luigi 'Traglia '9f Rufino J. Santos of Mariila. Rugambwa speaks Kihaya, a Bishop Laurian Rugambwa of Bantu language, as his native Rome: Peter Tatsuo Doi of 'Rutabo, Tanganyika. ' tongue. He also speaks Swahili, Tokyo. Msgr. Antonio Bacci, Secre- English aI).d Italian. Joseph Lefebvre of Bourges, tary of Briefs to Princes. An official of the National _France. Bishop Rugainbwa is the first 'Association for the AdvanceNegro, at least in modern ment of Colored People has 'times, t<r be named a' cardinal, hailed the action of the Pope in and the second cardinal 'for naming the Church's first Negro Africa. ;The other is Teodosio cardinal in modern times. The elevation to the cardinaClemente Cardinal de Gouveia, Two Fall River parishes-Sacred Heart and St. Roch's-will again this year distribute Archbisl10p of, ,Lorenzo Mar- lat~ of Bishop Laurian RugamTum to Page Eighteen more than their quotas of home subscriptions to The Anchor. Announcement that both parishes are over-the-top in sales brings to.15 the num~er of widely 'scattered Diocesan parishes now in this class. As a matter of fact, Sacred Heart parish in Fall River continues , to lead the entire Diocese in home delivered subscriptions to this DioThe g e n era I tuition at 1959 1960 'cesan newspaper. Rt. Rev.J. Joseph ,S 0 ne.h ill College, Nqrth .. Location Sales Saies:. Sullivan, pastor at' Sacred Heart, ,. E~ston, ,'will be increased Parish has been one ;of out 'most staunch inex~ September; Very Rev. Blessed Sacrament Fall River 193 195 ,supporters since the initial publication Richard H.' Sullivan, C.S.C.. Holy Redeemer Chatham 58 76., of The"Anchor. And, during his illness , president, ,announced today: West Harwich 25 100 , he has directed his assistants to con- ' Holy Trinity Annual' tuition rates will be 69 457 tinue his policy of The Anchor in ev'ery Immaculate Conception . No. Easton raised to $750 in September. The home of the parish. . Our Lady of Mt. Carmel S eekonk increase' was necessitated by 1 05 '1 0 8 Rev. George S. Daigle, newly apgreatly increased operating costs, St. Jean Baptiste Fall River 254 .265 pointed pastor, has succeeded ~n con,Father Sullivan said. Central Village 78 85 ,tinuing quota-sales in St. Roch's. St. John the Baptist The increase represents a rise Fairhaven 17 126' . " The Bishop has expressed the wish St. Mary's of about $45 a semester in acaSeekonk 161 169 that, every family in the Diocese subSt. Mary's demic 'costs. Stonehill, a coscribe to The Anchor and' that oui:, educational four year college, St. Pius SO. Yarmouth 100 100 Diocesan newspaper ,be read each week currently has an enrollment of Taunton. 347 383 by very member in the family. From St. Joseph's more than 500 undergraduates. Woods Hole 51 90 the arrival of renewal and new subSt. Joseph's The college recently announced Somerset 112460 scriptions at The Anchor offi.ce every St. Thomas More plans to accommOdate, its first mail delivery, it'looks as if pastors and dormitorjr students in SeptemSacred Heart CARDINAL RUGAMBWA Fall River 603 608 assistants and faithful' alike are going ber. Rutabo, Ta~ganyika Fall River 126 127 to make the B!shop's wish a realization. St. Roch's

Two Fall River Parishes, Increase Quota Sales 'Class for,The'Anchor Now-,to 15

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TH.E ANCHOR~Dioc~;e of FoILRiver-Thurs. Mar. ·.10,1960

First Investing Of New Group On March 19

Co'tholic High Students Attend Public School

The first investiture ceremony of the Brothers 01. Providence, religious ~ gregatton founded by Bishop

PIQUA (NC)-Twelve Catholic high schoolstudent& commute on foot to attend technical classes at the nearby public school/every day. And nobody in this city of 20,000 in northwElstern Ohio pays much heed to the cooperation between public and paro. ehia,} schools. It's been work- Catholics pay their share of taxes and - don't think they mg out well for a decade or should be discriminatelLagainst." more and has provided opA spokesman for the Sisters portun'ities in mechanical -train. ing, blueprint reading, art and some other llubjects not offered in Piqua Catholic High. However, the arrangement aroused considerable interest when it was discussed by W. F. Hoerner, superintendent of Piqua public schools, at the re._ cent meeting of school administrators in Atlantic City. He said later: "This system has been w·orking as long' as I've been in office -eight years--and -I don't know how long before that. In· my opinion, public tax money cannot be given directly to private and parochial schools, but certainly our services can be given to the children. "An - arrangement ,.like this could - temper the. feeling 'that there must be complete separation of Catholic and public school education_ Share Taxes , Mr. Hoerner, a non-Catholic, added: "The agreement is working out well, and other_ communities might well try it.

Mass Ordo

;Lent. . ., WEDNESDAY--Wednesday of II ,Week of Lent. Simple.· Violet. 'Mass Proper; No Gloria; Preface of Lent. . ' THURSDAY-Thursday'. of II :Week of Lent. Simple. Violet. 'Mass Proper; No Gloria; Second Colic ~t St. Patrick, Bishop and Confessor; Preface of Lent.

Snow Prove;s Difficult For Three· Eskimos WHEELING {NC) - It was never this rough in the -Arctic, according to three Eskimos who got stuck..in the snow here. The three .were bogged down t by drifting snow on Route 40 while en route. to· ,Pittsb.urgb,: .where they w(~re to' exhibit Eskimo carvings at the Buhl Planetarium. They were accompanied by Father Andre Stein. mann, _O .M ,I., an Oblate, mis, sionary serving in the Canadian northwest territories. ,.

Zoning Board Blocks School Construction

DARIEN (NC) - The pastor of a local Catholic church said he was "shocked" by the Darien zoning board's refusal to permit construction of a parochial school across the street from 8 public school. Father Michael F. Blanchard, ' pastor of St. John's church in the .Connecticut community made the comment after the Darien Planning and· ZOning Commission voted' 4 to 2 to deny the· ,parish's request to construct a school buildirig. In its decision, the commission said use of the proposed site for a school .:ould alter the character. of the neighborhood. The site is located across the. street , from the recently· completed Darien High SchooL

FRIDAY--:Friday of Em b e r Week in LeJlt. Simple. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria; Pref· ace t Lent. . SATURDAY-5a,turday of Ember Week in Lent.· Simple. Violet: Mass Proper; No ·Gloria; Second Collect St. Gregory I, Pope, Confessor and Doctor of thll Church; Preface of Lent.SUNDAY-II Sunday of Lent. Double of I Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria; Creed; Preface of Lent. MONDAY-Monday of II Week· 'in Lent. Simple. Violet. Mass· Proper; No Gloria; Preface of ,Lent.. TUESDAY-Tuesday of II Week 'of Lent. Simple. Violet. Mass ·Proiler; No Gloria,' Preface of 1

of Mercy who operate the Catholic elementary and high schools .. here saifl that the nuns try to use good judgment in the dualschool arrangement. "If.ve know that a class is already crowded at the public high, we turn down our applicants for part-time study there," a nun· explained. She added that a state school board inspector had expressed broad approval of the instruction cooperation between the public and parochial high schools. The Catholic· high students walk about five blocks each way to attend classes· in the public high, which with an enrollment of 700 three times as large- as their own school.

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CINCINNATI (NC)' ----: M 0 r e 19 different Catholic institutions and chari·ties was provided in the will of realtor· Fred . Tuke, who died ~ere. at 97. ;I'he laI'gest gift of the German-born business man went to the St. Vincent de Paul Society iri 'Cincinnati, which he beaded many years. " ~han $100,000 'to

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. DECADE -LATER: Then a grade school pupil, Frater. Joao de Deus (left), served the first Mass Father David Shannon, C.SS.R. (right) celebrated in Brazil in 1950. Today, Frater Joao de Deus is one of nine Brazilians completing " their studies' 'at the Redemptorist SeminarY in/ Oconomow, " Wis. NC Photo. .

Lisbon Patriarch Unaware of Plan :For Opening T·hird Fatimc:l 'Secret· LISBON (NC)-'P1e Patriarch of Lisbon was quoted as saying that all he knows abOut plans for opening· the envelope containing Sister Lucy's account of the final part of· the Fatima message is "what has been pub· lished in newspapers." . Diario de Noticias, widely circulated conservative Lisbon daily, quoted the Patriarch, Man u e I Cardinal Goncalves Cerejeira, as saying: "I cannot comment on the expediency or inexpediency of divulging the secret, I know nothing about it, nor· have 1 , been consult~d. Regarding pub• licatJon in. 1~60, I. know. only '. what has been pubhshed m: the, newspapers.", Bishop J030 Pereira Venancio, · the present Bishop of Leiria, the '.Diocese which includes Fatima, · stated publicly last year that · 'th~ sealed account written by Sister Lucy ,of. the third part of the secret, enu:,-!sted to her by t~e BI~~~d Virg~n would defimtely ,be. opened m 1960. .. However, he has not given

The following 'films are to be added to the list in their respective classifications: Unobjectionable for general $50,'000 Fordham G."ft' patronage: Big Jeeter; QperatiOft For Social Service Amsterdam.· NEW YORK (NC)-A $50,000 .Condem,ned'. Prl;vate LI'ves .~... gift to Fordham University has Adam and Eve. been made by a .foundation OBJECTION: This film makes which prefers to remain anony. . mous. useQf the scriptural The gift has een designated. . accolint f t h · ·in the B00k 0f GeneSlS e orl- for the. new building· which w·l·ll "f· man'k' d' .0d to gl'ns ·v _ In m or er ex't th· t' I -Th t house the· ..School . of· Social . p1~l . e. sensa lona.. e ,s ory, -, tm· h ' of Service at Lincoln Square. The · d m d eye Iope. an aosp ere . . . d 'ed to be bl school, along with the la·w, edub u ff oonery, IS JU g .. asphemous and sacr-ilegious -in' its . cl!tion, busi~ess and general presentation of man's sex life . studies schools, will be located as the invention· ..'of .the . ,devil in a new $25 'million-center. rather than as·. the handiwork of God. This unconscionable offense to religion is cOmpounded by .the treatment iii' which the film-maker resorts to indecen. des and pornography that are blatant violations -of~ -JudaeoROUTE 6, HUTlLESON AVE. Christian standard~.of . J}itidesty Near Fairhaven· Drive-In an~ dec~ncY. It is most· regretItalian Dinners;Our Specialty table thlit this film bears a Code , Service On Patio . Seal' of approval .of the· MotionPicture Associa~ion of America...

Mar. 13--:St. Mary, Taunton. St. Joseph, New Bedford. Mar. 20-5t. Joseph, North Dighton. Espirito-S~nto,Fall River.~ Mar. 27 - Our Lady of Lourdes, Taunton.. , : St. Bonifac4~, New Bed,;.··'," I· ford. St. Peter, South Dighton. April 3-St.Francis Xavier, Acushnet. Our Lady of PerPetual Help, New Bedford. St. James, Taunton. rBE ANCBOR

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Russell J. McVinney of Provi• dence, will be held at 2 Saturd~ afternoon, March 19, in tM chapel of Our Lady of Pro~ dence Seminary. Three young men will receive the habit and religious names at the ceremony, which marks the formal beginning of one year's novitiate. The habit includes a black cassock,. blue sash and rosary. Upon profession of vows the Brothers will receive a blue scapular and cowl.

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any definite date or place. Sister Lucy, now 8 nim in the Carme· lite convent at. the ancient Portuguese ci~y of Coimbra, is the sole' survivor of ·the three chi!dren ,to whom the Virgin Mary, appeared at Fatima in 1917. Cardinalo Cerejeira, who has been Patriarch of Lisbon and thus head .of the Portuguese Hierarchy since 1929, was quoted by .the paper as saying he had been informed of the first tWo parts of the Fatima message be· fore they were' made public. That was at the. onset of World War II. . . "PubUshedParW ',' He· said hew&!! informed· by". Bishop Jose 'Alves Correia d8 . Silva of Leiria friend and con-' fidant" of . 'f?i~ter Lucy.· '.riie Bi~h~p died in' December, 1957.· The p~Dlishedparts concern ,8 ' vision of hell "ahd ·the conversion' of. . Russia '~ough d~votion to the Immaculate ,Heart of Mary. The' Card~~l. ~as . quoteti .~,'; saying that B.ishop da Silva him-, self had not ,read the third part.. . of the secret. He said the Bishop.'. told him he had placed. Sister Lucy's. letter in "another envelope on which he had written that it ~ould be opened iD. 1960."

Varied Work The new congregatIon's work includes manual labor, cateche-tical instruction, social work; parochial vlsitations and secr~ tarial tasks. In accordance with the pronouncements of Pope Pius XII, the Brothers will co-. operate with modem needs and requirements in their apostoUe labors. .' Interested young men betweea 11 and 25 are invited to attend the. ceremony or to write tit .Fa~er Master, St. ""oseph the, Worker Novitiate, Warwick Neck,' R.L

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. Mar:10, 1960

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AT LONG LAST: The student nurses at St. Aime's Hospital Nursing School in Fall River are thrilled over the beauty and many conveniences that their new home offers them. Left photo, JosephJne Rock,Sacred Heart Parish, New Bedford and Elaine Raymond, St. Louis of France Parish, Swansea, make certain where their mail boxes are for that daily visit for news. Center photo, the first unpacking in the new home is made

Pope P~ans Lenten Vi~its To Poor Rome Parishes

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by Jacqueline Costa, Espirito Santo Parish, Fall River; Joan Manha, St. John the Baptist Parish, New Bedford; and Eleanor Kokoska, Holy Rosary Parish, Taunton. Right photo, one of the most admired conveniences, a washiiig machine, is inspected by Jeanne Plante, Notre Dame Parish, Fall River; Anne Savard, ~t. Anne's Parish, Fall River; and Murielle Guerrette, '. St. ,Matthew's Parish, Fall River.

Spreading. Faith By Doorbell. .

Youth Forum The first talk or the Lenten

New Bedford K of Cd Sponsor Cana Talks :

The third in a series of Cana ' Conferences sponsored by the MIAOLI (NC) -A Maryknoll' McMahon Council No. 151, K. o( ROME (NC)-His Holiness Pope John XXtI~ has made Father here has had great suc- . S~nd~y evening at· the KenC., New Bedford, will be held cess in spreading the Faith the first of several Lenten visits to churches on the outskirts through the use of an age-old nedy Community Center in Sunday mght at 7:30 at the K.. of Rome where the city's poor and middle classes live. More selling device-the door-to-door ' Ne'w Bedford and at the Cathof ·C. Home at the corner of than 20'0,000 faithful jammed the streets and hung out from method. Pleasant and Campbell Streets, olic Community Center in Fall New Bedford. Father Hehry J. ·Madigan,. their balconies to cheer and, - will visit during Lent reflect River. The talks will. take The topic of this third conferbe blessed by their Bishop. the congestion born of the last M.M. of Melrose (N. Y.), every ence will be "The Teen Age place the next five Sunday The Pope was the center of war. To these areas came ~ig- day for a month, walked through Child". All married couples of evenings of Lent and are open display of rants from poor and unde- the countryside visiting every the Diocese are invited and they an e,x t ravaga~ t . velope9. sections of southern home within sight. to juniors and seniors in high will be served refreshments by affectIOn as he VISited the popu- I,taly In these areas are found school, and to those 16 years Thirty days later, after "canCouncil members at the CODIous Centocelle district to take the greatest number .' unemof age and' over. clusion of ~he confer~nce. part in ~he stational observance ployed, many of whom became vassing" the entire area, Father Madigan added up the score, The of the first Sunday of Lent. . communists. There has been a Unlike any ..other ~f the slight improvement in the poli- Maryknoll missionary had filled three new convert classes, reo Pope's many VISitS outSide the tical composition of these nei '" stored three broken marriages, Vatican his drive to the .Capuborhoods. chin .Church o.f San Felice da On Sunday, the Pope will go performed more than a dozen Catalice saw his ca~ brought t,o to Our Lady' of Help Church in infant baptisms and brought a dead stop three bmes by the Rome's heaviIy-populatedTi- fOUf persons back to the sacraat milling throngs. . burtino district a stronghold of' ments. The Pontiff, who was stIrre.d communism. P;otestant preachby the v~gorous cheers of hiS, ers are al~o active in this pariSh Ro~an falt~ful, ordered the t~p of 15,000 souls, where poverty of hiS car raised so that he cou ~ and moral misery are rife. UPHOLSTERING stand and bless the people as It . , Depressed Area ALL WORK Inched its way along. One, 'On Sunday, March 20, he goes woman was near enough to the to the Church of Our Lady of NEW BEDFORD, MASS. 115 WILLIAM ST. CUSTOM MADE car to hand the Pope a let.ter Health, staffed by Franciscans DAY - WY 2-2891 asking for help for her family. of the Third Order Regular This NIGHT - WY 1 6812 At the square in ~r~nt of the parish has 15,000 member~ and %48 North Front St. Church were an estimated 100.- embraces an area almost as deNew Bedford 000 persons. Chi I d I' e? had pressed as Tiburtino. Famous Reading HARD COAL ~8D c~ climbed into the trees m the On Sunday March 27 Pope NEW E.NGlAND COKE ~~ ) 40~ squal'e, and the best blankets John will gO' to the Ch~rch of DADSON Oil BURNERS;:::::::;f-, , ~~ and bedspreads of many apart- St. Francis Xavier in the Garments hung from windows and batella district near St. Paul's' 24-Hour Oil Burner Service ~ SHEU 0 balconies facing the square as Outside-the-Walls. The 25,000 ~"/~ ~ ~,,-= Charcoal Briquets ~ ~-~~~ a mark of honor. parishioners are generally betInside the Church the p~pe tel' off financially than their fel~~.', "."'-"~ Bag Coal - Charcoal r."" said: "It was hard work gett111g low Romans in' Tiburtino but here, I thank the Lord that at most of them: dwell in the 'giant .SO. Dartmouth least my life is safe." . housing developments which and Hyannis Seeking Sheep characterize their neighborhood. Successors to DAVID DUFF 6' SON He explained that he had de, So. Dartmouth cided to come to the Centocelle New Bedford Tel. WY 6-8271 . 640 'Pleasant Street NEW ENGLAND district instead of the traditional WY 7-9384 stational church .for the dayHyannis 2921 the Basilica of St. John Lateran -so that all might s~e the shepherd coming to seek his sheep. Every Sunday - $2.95 Last year the Pope observed "More Thing. Are Wrought by including - A live lobster the Lel;ten stations by going to Than ThU World DreaIM 0/••• . THE the ancient stational churches. But since most of these are CASA BLANCA located in' the heart of Rome Coggshall Bridge, Fairhaven where comparatively few people live, the Pontiff decided to change his practice this year. Instead of going to the ancient churches, he is going to the new for Bristol County ones that have been built in the past few years in the city's fastest growing residential disYouth Forum will be held at "I

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TtiE ANCHO~-DioCese of Fall River-Thurs. Mar. 10, 196:0

Asserts Churches In East Germany Target of Reds

Sees Romans Demonstrate Affe~tion for Pope John

CmCAGO (NC)-Despite "elaims designed to mislead ,··fo·reigners, the communists are relentlessly suppressing

. By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy

.' I have been away from books for two weeks because· .C)f. a business trip to Paris and Rome; Hence in this' space thIS week I propose to say something of the trip instead of wr:iting about writing. This will be an agr~eable'change for me, and I don't doubt that years. ago," I said to a friend . d'l1 b' manyI a r ea er wl ebJ~sft "A s~rface prosperity," he re~ as p ease<1 to h ave a ne plied, gloomily. "It does not go respite from dogmatizing deep; it is not solid. People are about new publications. I shall making more moneY,but are say a little, however, about spending more. than they make.something new And there are whole areas -new, at least, where terrible poverty has been to me _ and mitigated only a very little." that is flying I 'was in St. Peter's for the the Atlanti<: by closing of the synod. The Holy jet. - I h II V e Father was to, appear at 4 p.m., mad e several and by that time the basilica crossings to was packed. Just before his enand from Eurtrance, it was announced over ope by airthe public address system that plane, and inhe wanted no applause, 1mt variably 'found' asked all to join in singing the the trip ex"Credo." tremely tedTo hear a crowd inside or outious. But the jet flight is side St. Peter's give rousing decidedly different, so swift voice to this affirmation of bethat one doesn't get the chance lief is always thrilling. As the . NOW.A NATIONAL MOVEMENT: Citizens for Decent to be ·\:1ored. And everything lights went on, with dramatic Literature now h~ve. a n~tional organization. Archbishop that solicitous friends had told suddenness, and the sedia gesKarl J. ~l~~r of ~mcmnab(1eft) told the delegates pornome of the terrifying abruptness toria could be discerned far of the take-off, the perilous down the nave, the "Credo" was graphy IS a serIOUS mOl'al problem." Bernard E. Donovan (center) of Richmond Hill, L.I., was elected president and plu~meting to a landing, etc., begun. Everyone sang, but quite proved to be quite untrue. The a few claPIled as well. A pi- Charles H.' Keating, -Jr. (right) Cincinnati attorney chief whole thin I: was marvelously, quant combination, that. . , eounsel. ~C Photo. smooth. . Greets Crowd q Air travel, of course, is some'Photographs, the movies TV thing like being F. parcel in have guaranteed that whe~ one transit by parcel post; lngen- sees a Pontiff in person for the eral, it is not travel in the first time, he is no, stranger but. sense of being able to see and aim 0 s t completely familiar. ROME (NC) - Unifying the reorganized Catholic Fu Jen relish en route the wonders of Pope John iooked rather tired :rriissionary e~ort and developUniversity. . nature and of man's cC?ntriving; and grave. But he delivered his iog hig~er education are, the Beyond' that says Cardinal but it does ma~e for speedy address in a strong almost t,:"o mam ta~ks he will face in Tien "there are two main tasks arrfval. And it does provide an young voice, and inter~persed it hiS n~w po~t ~n Formos~, Thomas' to perform, which also constitute occasional splendid experience. with remarks 'and vigorou.s ges- €ardlllal Tlen, S.V.D., said here. in part the motive for my assign~ such as no other mode of transtures which brought smiles. ~~~ntly named Apos~olic Adment to Taipei: to unify the misportation can. On this trip, for Later as dusk 'deepened, he mlnlstrator of Formosa s Taipei sionary effort on Formosa which example, I saw ,the Alps from appeared at a window of his archdiocese, the prelate is stopinvolves many religious societies above. Magnificent! apartment to greet Romans who ping here on his way to his and many nationalities and to Like American City had assembled in the square post. . In ,cent years be has promote higher education It is somf;l years since my last before' St. Peter's. Thousands of bt::en Hving with the Divine Supports Nationalis~ visit to Paris, and w.hat .particuthem had candles, which they Word Fathers at Techny, Ill. The Cardinal explained that larly struck me thiS time was lighted at the same time and as Cardinal Tien, who is also there are four high schools and the increasing resemblance be- the Holy Father stepped to the Arc~bish~p of Peking, noted in the nucleus of a univ'ersity on tween it and AmeriCan cities. window, hundreds of balloons an mtervlew here that his ForFormosa' now. He hopes to add Paris is Paris, naturally:; and in were released. ~osa assignment is his .first in more high schoolS and see the all liklihood will ever remain In a most winning, unpretenthe Far East since he was forced university through its full dein some measure unique. Notretious, fatherly way, he thanked to leave Peking in 1948. ' velopment. Dame, Sainte - Chapelle, t h, e _ them for coming, then gave his Asked to indicate -the signifi. At that ~ime, while the CarLouvre, 'the l~iffel Tower-these blessing. Even at that -~move, dmal was m Hong Kong recovcance of his assignment to Forand many other landmarks are the warmth of his personality _eri~g from a 'heart ailment, the mosa, Cardinal Tien pointed ou't peculiar to the lovely city by was felt, and the crowd reChmese communists overran his two immediate facts. He said the Seine. .' sponded to it with delight and See. He attempted, to return, that "the Church is proving the I was in the city when the evident love. but was prevented from doing great importance it assigns to latest Algerian crisis came to a ' Blick to Books so by the Red regime. the missions in that area, and head, to. be resolved,. at least Next week, back to the books. New Phase that it will gi --e' strong support temporanly, by' PreSident De And, speaking' of books if :lOU When he arrives in Formosa to the' Chinese Nationalist gov-. Gaulle's speech. The only pal- are going to Europe or: one' of ernJ>'\ent. in its fight against the pable excit~men.t was. pr~vided th: Our Sunday Visitor· pil- .- in the first. week .of March, Car'.. dinal Tien will begin a new communists." by some bnef and mischievous gnmages this summer for the semblance of rioting by students Eucharistic Congress the Pas';; phase of his ecclesiastical career. ------------in the Latin .Quarter.. sio~ Play, the Olym~ic Games, One of his first tasks will be It appeared to be more a lark, or Just travel, bring along some to call a meeting of the four or an unserious performance of Image Books - those wonderful apostolic prefects there to decide a ri~ual obligation, tha;n an im':' Catholic paperbacks; they take upon future details of the newly PAINTn~IG passlOned d~lmonstratlon. ~ut ~p practically no room, weigh the marshallmg ot.the pollce, llttle, and provide pleasure for garbed and armed for deadly quiet hours. . PITTSBURGH (l'l"C) A Commercial .• Industrial trouble, was no fooling. Month's Mind Mass for Alojzije Institutional Cardinal Stepinac of Yugoslavia DeGaulle's Problem Pai':'ting and Decorating will be offered Saturday, March A common attitude seemed to be that the problem' was De 'CLEVELAND (NC) -An' 18-' 12, at St.. Nicholas Church in 135 Franklin Street suburban Millvale. The Mass is Gaulle's, that it· w~s up to· him year-old Hindu, a business colFall River / 'OSborne 2~ 1911 being sponsored by people of to . solve it, and that he should lege junior, is the n~w president be given whatever he needed to of the John Carroll University . Croatian ancestry of Uie Diocese do the job. Some, however, Student Union. He is Kailasb of Pittsburgh. Bishop John J. Wright. of Pittsburgh will preplainly winced at his grandiose Ba~aria of Tinsukia, Assam, MAILING way of identifying the nation IndIa. side and preach. . _ - with himself. Respect and even ¥r: Bagaria came to Cartoll 987 COUNTY STREET trust him though they' might, for business tra~ning courses at NEW BEDFORD they unhappily sensed a danger , the suggestion of Father Hubert in his becoming the 'personifica- . Schmidt, S.J., of the Patna tion of France. Mission, and rector of St.-Xavier We are commonly told that High School in Jaipur, India, MAKES YOUR in Europe there is far less con- where Mr. Bagaria was graduCAR RUNBEnER cern over the Soviet menace ated. . 234 SECOND STREET than there is here at home. At New Car Dealen In accordance with his Hindu FALL RIVER Neither in Paris nor in Rome and Service Station. religion, Mr. Bagaria is ~ com-' did I find this to be true. Inplete vegetarian. The Carroll Everywhere stead, there is an acute aware-' PRI NT. NG' cafeteria prepares special meatness of Soviet power and disless dishes for him. trust of Soviet purposes. He is president of the French As for the typical attitude IIYOUR toward the United. States, it Club, a debater and a member,' Electrical . of the dormitory council and the ilPpears to be one of, looking to COr;ttractors us for protection but of tortur- Council on World Affairs.

Cardinal Tien States .Education Mission Main Tasks in Formosa '

: religion in East Germany, according to a West German diplomat. Churches in East Germany ~re targets of increasing efforts to disrupt their programs. Frederick Ruth, West German viceconsul in Chicago, has told a Catholic men's group. He cited youth dedication rites intended ,to replace church confirmatioJll services as an .exaJDple of their effort. Children who pass up thecommunist-sponsored dedicatioR rites in favor of confirma tion are penalized in school and their opportunities for future education are severely cUrtailed Mr Ruth charged. ,. He warned that if the Western Big Three surrender any of West Berlin's freedom at the East-West summit meeting scheduled to begin May 17 it· will be a heavy blow to a~U­ communists in both West and East Germany. West Berlin today is a "showcase" exhibiting den:ocracy to the communist nat~ons and offering hope to pe?ples ~nder Red rule, he e.plamed.

Decency Legion Bans Sacrilegious Movie

NEW YORK (NC)-The 'Na~ tiona 1 Legion of. Decency has pl.ac~d the movie ''The Private Lives of Adam ana Eve" starring Mickey Rooney -and' Mamie Van Doren, in its class "C"-co~ demned classification. .. ,.' T~e legion said the movie .. . b~sphemous and sacrilegious J? Its presentation of man's sex lIfe as the invention of the devil rath~~ than the handiwork of God. It also said the movie makes use of the Book of Genesi. ~ccount the origin of mankind ..to explOit the sensational" in an atmosphere of ·buffoonery."

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ing suspicion that we may not be fully awake to a menacing situation, as well as of bitter regret that; in the years before and after the close of World War II, we agreed to so many settlements which were entirely to th.e Soviet's advantage. Sim: Credo "Italy is more prosperous than when I was last here, five

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Future Mechaniclll E~gineer Heads Seniors At St. Anthony's l(il!h., New B~dford . By· Avis C. Roberts '. "An A-1 student who always makes the Honor Roll and a very popular boy," is his teacher's description of Raymond Dube, 17, president of the Senior Class at St. A~thony High School, New Bedford. Raymond, son of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph A. Dube of 200 Earle Street, New Bedford, admits to "pretty good marks." Pressed, he said he averages a 96 for "math, my favorite subject." This president wants to enter New Bedford In.sti,tute of Technology and

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eventually to be a mechanical .engineer. Last year Raymond was vicepresident of his Junior Class and treasurer of the CYO at St. Anthony's where he is a wmmunicant. Boys' State Last Summer he attended the American Legion's Boys' State week at the University of Massachusetts where he was elected to the House of Representatives. . A graduate of St. Anthony Grammar School, Raymond presides at class meetings .and heads committees working on dass functions. He plays intramural football and baseball and bowls once a week. Coin collection is another of this senior's hobbies. . Raymond's looking forward to the day wher. he'll learll (certainly affirmatively) ,. he's been accepted for adnllssion to the New Bedford' college.

U. 5. GOVERNMENT INSPECTED GRADE A

Cardinal Agaglanian to Address American Catholic Journa'iists

Notre Dame Greet College Jazz Festival

Problems of Aged

ANNAPOLIS (NC) The Maryland Hou~~ Judiciary Committee l1as killed beyond recall a Senate measure which would have subjeded women who bear more than two illegitimate children to fines and jac' sentences. The committee voted 24 to 5 for an unfavorable report on the bill, which had passed the Senate. As originally' drawn, the measure called for sterilization of mothers of more than two illec;itimatc children but this provision was removed before the bill passed the Senate.

service on th..: St. Paul Archdioeesan paper. He now resides ill Ojai, Calif. Miss Brown has served on the Bulletin staff for 35 years. She is also 'l correspondent, for the N.C.W.C. News Service. The medals were presented bJ' Archbisl:,.", William O. Brady

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NEW YORK (NC) - Greg~rio the priesthood and was sent to Pietro XV Cardinal Agagianian, the Urban College of the PropaPro-Prefect of the Sacred Congation of the Faith in Rome. He gregation for the Propagation of the Faith, has accepted an mvi- earned degrees in philosophy, tation to give the principal theology and canon law and was ordained in Rome on Dec, 23, speech at the 50th animal Cath1917. In 1919, he returned to olic Press Association convention Georgia, then a part of the in Washington next May. John J. Daly, CPA president Soviet Union, and served as pastor of the Armenian Catholics in and editor and general manager Tiflis. • of the Catholic Virginian, RichSpeaks 12 Languages mond diocese newspaper, anHe was recalled to Rome ia nounced that Cardinal Agagianian will address the convention 1921 as assistant rector of the on Thursday, May 12. 'He will· Armenian Pontifical College and b~came rector in 1932. In 1935, discuss "The World Mission of he was consecrated a bishop to the Catholic Press." setve as Apostolic Visitor of the Directs Congregation Cardinal Agagianian, as pa- Patriarchal .Institute of Bzomtriarch of CiHcia of the Arme- mar, Syria. When Patriarch nians, is the sPiritual leader of Arparlan died in 1937, Bishop Agagiar'an was chosen to sucsome 200,000 Armenian Rite Catholics. As Pro-Prefect of the ceed him. He was made a cardinal on Feb. 1&, 1946 by Pope Sacred ·Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith he helps Pius XII. Cardinal Agagianian hu vis-to direct the organization which has jurisdiction over more than ited' the United States. twice, in 1951 and in 1954. He is a stock7 30 million Catholics throughout NOTRE DAME (NC)-Thirty- . the world. man with white beard and eyeone college jazz bands and He is a n.ative of Akhaltsikh, glasses. He speaks 12 languages "combos" will participate in the Transcaucasia, which was a part and is fluent' in Englisb, as well 1960 Collegiate Jazz Festival to of the Russian czar's territories as French, Russian, Greek, italbe held at the University of when the Cardinal was born on ian, German and Armenian. Notre Dame on March 18 and Sept. 18, 1895. . , 19. As early as 11 years of age, James M. Naughton, festival he showed a desire to study for chairman, said prizes valued at $5,000 Will be awarded in various categories. Schools froll\ COVINGTON (NC) -.,. Msgr. every section of the country will Charles A. Towell, Covington be represented. the best band, of seven or more will win an Diocesan hosI: 'tal superintendappearance at the Detroit Jazz ent, has been named to the reFestival next summer. The best organized state Citizens Commit"combo" of six or less will be tee on the Aging. Msgr. Towell given a week's engagement at is a former president of the KenChicagos Blue Note. Schalar- tucky Hospital Association. The 'ships and instrum"".,ts will be committee will study problems 'awarded to the best solo_ists and of the nearly 300,000 Kentuckians past the age of 65. arrangers.

Maryland Legislators Kill Illegitimacy Bill

ST. PAUL (NC) --: Distinguished Service Award medals have been presented to Bernard Vaughan, former managing editor of the Catholic Bulletin, and to Florence Brown, veteran staff member. Mr. -·aughan retired in Feb~ry, 1958, after 33 years of

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Father Riedl New Louvain Rector , PRovnENCE (NC) - Father Paul Riedl' of Pittsfield, ·has been appointed rector of the American College at Louvain, Belgium: He succeeds Bishop-designate Thomas F. Maloney, who will be eonsecrated to serve as Auxiliary Bishop of Providence on May U. The appointment was announced by Bishop Russell J. :McV nney of Providence, chair-. man d the bishops' board of the American College at Louvain. It was made with the permission of Bishop Christopher J. Weldon of Springfield, Mass., Father Riedl's lIuperior. Father Riedl, a native of Woreester, was graduated from Holy Cross College there. He studied for the priesthood at the AmerIcan College in Louvain and was ordained in 1935 in Fitchburg, Mass. Hc has served for a number of years as :, curate at St. Joseph's church, Pittsfield, and is now the president of the American College of Louvain Alumni Association.

THE. ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Mar. 10, 1960

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of-Fall River-Thurs. Mar. 10,1960

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Weekly Calendar Of Feast 'Days

TODAY--The Forty Martylll of Sebaste. They were ChristiaD BOldiers 'quartered in Armenia about 320. When their legion WM ordered to sacrifice to heathea gods; th~y refused. Stripped oi their clothing they were made to lie on the ice of a frozen lake. A warm bath was placed on t~ .bank as a temptation to apoe,tatize. One weakened and went "to the bath, but his place wu . taken by a guard who was CODverted by the courage of the others. They were .forced to remain' on. t~e ice until, they weN frozen to death. . TOMORROW,-St. Euthymi~ Bishop-Martyr. He was a monk and became Bishop of Sardis ia Lydia. He courageously opposed theT":onoclasts and was banished by Emperor Nicephorus. He WlMl permitted to return to his See city several times but each time was, exiled when he refused to It is sad thing to see some newspapers set".out to become an Iconoclast. He recheapen themselves. " '. mained in exile 29 years and Perhaps they don't establish that target as their' sole eventually was scourged to deatla about 840. aim and object, but short-sightedness or hick of policy SATURDAY-St. Gregory the betray them into doing it quite often. And the results are· Great, Pope:' Confessor - Doctor. disgusting. \ He was born in Rome about 540A case in point is the release from the Army of a His mother was St. Sylvia. Bepopular "singer." Apparently the publicity men have been fore he was 30 he became MayOI' of Rome. He soon resig'ned h18 working overtime because newspapermen proceed to gather office, left the comforts of hill around and cameras click and the entire' country is let in home and became a Benedictine on his last words as a defender of democracy and his first monk. He was sent to Constanas a civilian again. And from an objective news point of tinople as a Papal Nuncio and in 590 was elected Pope. The 14 view-':.who cares? ' , years' of his Pontificate made But there is often a panic mentality among the mass him a commanding figure ill media, and if an event is marked by enough hoopla,"enough world history. He sent St. Augu&noise, enough telephone'calls and phony publicity, then even tine to spread the Faith in Engrespectable newspapers get caught up in the rush and find land; promoted the conversion of the Lombards in Italy and the them'selves covering -what is, at most, minor, and, at least, The editor of the Question and An.~wer column does Mt guarantee to Goths in Spain, upheld the right8. dull. answer anonymous queries 'nor leiters from unidentifiable sources. In every of Rome against Constantinople; . Is it that some editors have not matured in their jobs instance the desire for anonymity will be respected: To that end, names and brought about a number 01. are never appended to the questions, but unless the letter is sign~d and still play the role of the starry-eyed adolescents gazing other achievements. 'here is no assurance that ,any. cons ideration will be given it. . SUNDAY-Second Sunday of doe-eyed at the rock':n-roll symbol of success? Is it that I am in a quandry. I thought If medical science can' be Lent. Generally this date is the more clever publicity men con the pros into accepting as it was forbidden for a' Catholic served and furthered by an au- feast of SS. Roderick and Sal:" news what should be under most circumstances paid pubto go 'to a psychiatrist, but topsy requiring your permission, omon, Martyrs. Roderick was a Iicity? Or is it that people just don't think-have not taken know some Catholics who have not only is it allowed, 1?ut priest at Cabra near Cordova. strongly recommended that you He was exposed as a Christiaa the time to ask themselves-Is this worthy of our news-' . done so. Would you give me give that permission. You do .,the answer? by his brother, who was a M~ paper? ' hav~ a choice, however, except, hammedan, and imprisoned at It is a fascinating experience to read one of the .It is most certainly permissible of course, in extraordinary cir- Cordova. In prison he met acknowledged great newspapers of this country and then for a Catholic to employ the cumstances when health authori- Salo: :on, ,a Tayman l also jailed read a not so great one for the same day. One would almost services of a psychiatrist. For ties or some other legal office for his Faith. The two were bro.l<:en leg or _a. persistent demands it. martyred at Cordova in 857. think that two different worlds were being reported. The astomach disorder, the prudent Outside of these extraordmary .MONDAY - St. Leo, BishoP"' one paper is concerned with the real news, international person consults a c!>fllpetent cases, in general,' be guided by Martyr. The time of his martyr':' ' and national and local, and this in a right perspective. There physician. If the illness is mental the recommendation of a reput- dom is not known but the Romaa is a sense of the' more and less important. The other is a or emotional in nature, pruaence able doctor. ' Martyrology records that he wail dictates that the patient should put to death for the Faith in the paper in which the real news is often overshadowed by the .be referred. to a qualified psyIs an Apostolic Nuncio and Veranian Field at Rome. cheap and. sensational, so the're is distortion, with small chiatrist. an Apostolic Delegate the same TUESDAY St. Longinus. attempt made to determine objective or worthy entertainUnless we have been misin- , thing?1n other words, are Soldier. According to tradition, meJit value. , formed, before a psychiatrist is these two titles referring to he was the soldier who pierced the same man? The press prides itself - and happily so - on its allowed to open an office, he the side of Christ while He wu must first have a degree in medi. While Apostolic Delegate and "hangin: on the Cross. After the freedom. But why use freedom to cheapen oneself? / , cine (M.D.) and then take fur-, ,Papal Nuncio are not synony- CrucifiXion, it is said he acther specialized courses in psy- mous terms, the two offices do knowledged Christ to be the Scienct~ chiatry. A few decades ago, re- have certain things in common. Son of God and he also is said quirements were not so rigid Both are assigned by the Holy to have been martyred for the Dr. Caryl P. Haskins of the Carnegie Institute in and as a result, a. rash of "psy- Father' for duties outside of at Caesarea in Cappadocia. Washington has spoken out to give the lie to the old chologists" offices erupted all Vatican City; both represent the Faith WEDNESDAY - SS. Hilary~ ehestnut--;..hard in dying-that there is, somehow, hostility over the nation. The majority of Pope and serve as intermediary Tatian and Companions, Martyrs. these men were .influenced by between the Pope and the hier- St. Hilary was BishOp of Aquibetween science and spiritual values. Freudian and in archy of the country to, which leia. St. Tatian was his deacon. The President of the Institute has said that tjle beliefs many cases,psychology after treatment "the they are assigned; both are The others, SS. Felix, LargWl of modern science reinforce the moral foundations of last state of this man (the pa- over the spiritual mission of the and Denis were laymen. AD society. That is surely the case"of course, foJ;' truth must tient) was worse than the first." Church in the respective coun- were beheaded by orde: of support truth, and it is fortunate that the. recognition of Numerian, about 284. The Freudian principle attrib- tries. The difference between the utes practically' every evidence the fact is ever more realized. ' mental or emotional instabil- two officials lies in government The three spiritual values tl\at Dr. Haskins sees as of ity to a sexual cause. While we recognition. The NUNCIO is sent particularly characteristic of the United States are a dedi- are nobso naive as to dismiss this as ,the offichl representative ·cation to the dignity of the individual, an essentially as a cause of some disturbances, from the Vatican State to a naThirteen undergraduates have religious approach to life, and. a deep respect for learning we do take issue with the claim tional government. He is the been elected to membership ill of an ambassador, and the Saxon Honor Society aA; and innovation. And he feels that science, as it is pursued that it is the only cause. Many equivalent Stonehill College, it was another basic reasons can produce most of the nations to which a in 'this country, bolsters the position of all three; nounced last night. The, new the effect, v.g., financiar worries; nuncio has been assigned recipIt is to be hoped that this country does have a religious concern for ):J.ealth or welfare of rocate by sending an ambassa- members were introduced at the approach to li!e. And as long as there. are men like Dr. self or loved ones; strictly phys- dor to the Vatican. As is the case annual.dinner meeting of the soHaskins who look upon science in this ligh~,as underlining, ical-pressure on the brain, etc;; with any other ambas~ador,-the ciety h'e1d in the Student UniOil nuncio handles affairs between Building on the lower campus. name only a few. . this principl~, then both spirit.ual values and science will to Since The Rev. William P. HaaS, a few disciples of Freud, the Vatican and the governmen't support each other as they should. , even today, exist arp.ong tbe psy- of, the country .to which he is O;P., of St. Stephen's Priory. Dover, Mass., Professor of Phil- . . chiatrists, it would be well assigned. The DELEGATE, on the other osophy and Theology at Emman:to consult your family physician or your parish priest befQre you hand, 'has no diplomatjc status.. uel College, Boston, was guellt speaker. entrust yourself or a member of His duties are principally. i.( not ecclesiastical ul The newly elected memben your family to some man tor exclusively, nature. who were elected by the Coltreatment ih this delicate art}a. There are at present 43 Aposlege's faculty academic council, o • • tolic Nunciatures and 23 Aposwere selected for "outstanding What are the "archives" ot tolic Delegations throughout the scholarshii;l and character". Each OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER a Diocese? world. In the U.S. we have an, new member received a pin .. Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall Riv.... The ARCHIVES of a Diocese Apostolic Delegate. indicate his membership. 410 Highland Avenue are the files of official records Miss Theresa Farrell, 134 Mala Animal Treatment of the Diocese. In these files are St., North Easton, was one llt Fall River, Mass. O~borne 5-7151 found all the necessary accounts WASHINGTON (NC) A the seniors named. PUBLISHER of ecclesiastical affairs pe~tain- pamphlet, "Cruelty to Animals," Junior class members selected Most Rev. James L. Connolly. D.O., PhD. ing to the Diocese. . by Father Ambrose Agius, O.S.B., included the following from the (00. detailing. the Church's teaching Diocese: Mary Ellen Hankilltl, GENEI~Al MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER I allowed myself to be talked about treatment of animals, has 27 Linden St., North Easton; Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A: Rev. JohnP. Driscoll into permitting an autopsy on a been published by the National Albert Ror, 65 Walker St., Fan MANAGING EDITOR. relative recently. Did I do Catholic Society for AnImal River; Alfred Fraga, 115 Treright? Hugh J. Golden 'Welfare mont St., TauntoD

Pope JohIi has once more swept aside a long.:standing ·tradition and raised the number 'of Cardinals to the lJ-Hthest Dumber in history. And he has stressed the Church's faith ·in the future of Japan and the Philippines' and Africa by honoring' these countries with Cardinals for the firs.t time. Africa is facing a wond~rful and promising future. In just a decade there has been a great growth ~n every sphere of activity there, ~nd the Churcl1is about to go forward .with the great continent. which she has for ·years been helping to shape along Christian lines with her missionary and educational efforts. '. ' , The Holy Father has moved quickly to hail such vitality In Africa. and the new Cardinal Rugambwa is not only a product of past Church 'activities but a pledge of future' growth. , The Pope recognizes that Africa's hour in the Church. of Gqd is indeed striking. And he has taken a great step to honor it.

On Cheapening Oneself a

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and Values '

StonehiU Lists Honor Mtembers

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ANCHOR


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Ordain' 'Doctor). "\ At Ag'e of 71 ,'j'::

Members·: of' 'IIoly' Rosa:ry P arisk, Fall .River' Point,_ ~With -~Pride to Redecorllted Chli,rck, i

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THE ANCHORThurs. March 10, 1960

7

Italians Gratefu', For Assista nce From America'

• ~URLINGA.Mli:" (NC)-:A.. 'l1~) re/lr-old conver,t who prac~tce4. , ' i B y Avis C. Roberts iriedicine here In California (or Members' of 'Holy Rosary parish, Fall River, are walking proudly these days, as well 35, years will offer his firllt ~o.~~; emn Mass as a priest In his par:-; they might. Their church home, renovated and r~decorated, bears shining'witness of their Ish ~hurch, Our Lady of,Ange.lS;; devotion and seif-~acrifice;··The refurbishing job began abruptly, when fire broke out in NEW YORK (NC) - A on, March 27, J,.aetare Sun~y", Dr. William Otis Callaway:, the Church)ast May. Aroused in the middle of .the night by a passing parishioner who message of gratitude from w.i,1 be ordaine~ <>n March' ,~9;: saw smoke, Rev. Joseph R. Italy's Foreign Affairs MinPannoni,pastor; hut:ried tQ' ~east of St. Joseph, by Bis~()1>, ister Giuseppe Pella for aid Charles F. Buddy of San Diego, the side door, ,. to find it A native of Colora'lio, I?r.., blocked by flames..Going to given his country by Catholic Callaway was graduated~rom the main entrance, he rescued Relief Services-National Cath.high school in Pueblo, Colo., ip, the Blessed' Sacrament, and olic Welfare Conference has beeo 1906,' attended the University, ~~ called firemen. 'l:'he blaze; quicl?received at the U. S. Bishops' Colorado at Boulder and ft\ade ly under controi,was confined agency headquarters here. his medical studies~atTulane to the side altar of 'the Sacred "The Italian people are aware University, New Orleans., '., Heart, but smoke ~nd soot of the fraternal spirit which the During World War I, he serve!! damaged the rest of· the Church on the Italian front with. the Interior. American people for many yeara . Army Medical Corps. He begaq. "The next morning, Saturday, have shown them," the message priyate practice here in 19,22. as,: 100 parishi'onerswere on hand says. "Our people look upon this ·eye, ear, nose and th~\>~~'1 'first thing with" mops 'and, spirit as an unmistakable sign ol sp~!=ialist and wall active in civi~" brooms," recounted Father PanChristian brotherhood which In,.. a.tJ;airs. :",', noni. . ''They scrubbed·.a n. d Convert to Faith ., . '. ' ".. i cleaned and', by noon', ' the spires peoples favored by nature .: ,Dr. Callaway. was· received" Churt;h'was 'usable again, pnd to share with those less faVOred Into the Catholic Faith in 1949", we were able to· have Masses as the successful effortS of their after which he attended the Uni-· usual the next, day." labor and' toil." versity of Santa .Clara and studCooperation, Continnes ' Laetare Sunday ied religion and philosophy. In') Holy' Rosary's' parishioners' 1954, he attended the canoniza-' spirit of, cooperation ,continued. The Minister said millions of tion of St. Pius X in Rome and' They assisted with prayers and Italians have benefitted from the visited the shrines of Fatima,. sacrifices in the renovation of U. S. Catholic generosity exLourdes, Lisieux and Knock in the chu;ch, now all but comtended through the American Ireland. plete. A 'new Sacred Heart altar Bishops." He added: "I am exAfter. making a retreat at the of imported Italian marble has Tr.appist abbey 10 Gethseman4 replaced the old. ~ tremely grateful to the Bishops Ky., in 1957, he decided to ,enter, ."It's made of Carrara, Botof the United States of America. religious life. Accepted, by' tocino and Portasanto marble,'" their priests and their Catholic Bil'lhop Buddy as a candidate for' said 'Father Pannoni. "The Por~. people who are responsible for the priesthood in the San Diego' tasanto marble is the same as the continuance of such a Jofty diocese, he made his studies at' that used in the Holy Door of the benefits of which mission, Father, Pannoni Admires New Altar of the Sacred Heart the Immaculate Heart Seminary , St. Peter's Church in Rome." ln, San Diego. , Other improvements include new pews and altar rails, new well.' Each partic'ipant must are still needed today and will . steps on both sides of th~ know well why he prays °aloud be felt for many years to come." , church (front steps had pre.;. with the priest ... Mechanical viously ,been renovated), and participation is n9t enough ... A. D. McM ULLEN exterior painting and land- Worship must come from our Inc. scaping. minds, wills and hearts." WASHINGTON (NC) - L8w-· "that the outcome may well turn MOVERS The ceilings and, walls have new asphalt tile floor has been makers have been warned that. on th4;l actions of the non-com- been repainted and decorated laid. ' SERVING the gravest challenges from com'- munist world, especially in relawith liturgical symbols, and a Holy Rosary, only Italian Fall RiveV New Bedford munism lie in the years aJtead. tion to the newer nations. Much church ,in Fall River, has the Cape Cod Area This is another in a series. of of their present effort is directed Archdiocese.to Start distinction of having received a sobering developments which ~ to lull the non-communist world . Agent: tel e g ram of congratulations recent weeks have reminded the into failing to take necessary ,Mass Participation AERO MAYFLOW£R from St. Pius X on the occasion Free World that Soviet Russian actions. That is a crucial aspect DETROIT (NC)-All parishes of its dedication in July, 1904. TRANSIT CO. INC. Communism is still bent on sub- of the campaign for 'coexistence.' within the Archdiocese of De- A telegram from the Vatican Nation-wide Moven verting and subjugating it. Sense of Fear troit will start active participa- was also received in 1954 when WYman 3-0904 The warning is contained in a "For them this ,is merely a tion in the Mass, begInning the parish's golden jubilee was 304 Kempton St. New Bedford celebrated. study which the Center for In- transitional stage on the road to March 27. te.rpational Affairs at Harvard their conception of a communist Archbishop John F. Deardell University prel?ared for the U: S.' world. They are satisfied that directed that the 1,250,000 CathDAUGHTERS OF ST. PAUL \ Senat~ Com~lt~ee on Forel~n', the past actions of the advanced olics in his eight-county area be Invite pung girls (14-23} to labor .. ReJatIons. ThiS IS one of a senes: countries for their security and instructed in active assistance at Chrisrs valt. vineyard as all Apostle of lbe of ~5 studies which the commit-, for assisting the leSs-developed Mass.. He approved, details of, a Editions: Press. Radio. MaYies and Tel. tee has asked private research' nations were largely prompted directive drawn up by the Arch";sioa. With these modem means. Ih_ organizations to do to provide by' a sense of fear and exposure dioces:m Liturgical Commission. "issioilary' Sisters bring Chrisrs DoctriIM bl;lckground material for a com-' to Soviet expansion. "This is a common effort," the, to all. regardless of !'Gee. color or CNed. mittee report to the Senate., " t FcM' Information write ,to. "The challenges' facing ,the; . "They expect the ~on-c?mmu~. commission noted. "All'... mus REV. MOTHER SUPERIOil Free World over the coming. Dlstworl~ to accep~ coexlsten~e sincerely try to do their parts 50 ST. PAUL'S AVE. BOSTON 30. MASS. years are much more grave,than' as reflectmg essentIally a' Soviet th()se surmounted since World desire for stab~lizing,the status Franciscans ,to Meet War II " the study tells the com.. ' quo, and accord1Ogly to be led to At Munich in July mittee: r~lax their efforts and cooperaMUNICH (NC)-Third Order It is pointed out that while the tIOn. Franciscans from throughout the e~mmunist threat was mainly "The Soviet leaders them- 'world will convene here July 31 .. military this threat. itself pro..; - selves, however, have repeatedly during Munich's International voked the necessary response described this as a period during Eucharistic Congr.ess. from the Free World. The Red which the ineVitable spread of Five thousand of the' Order's shift to "coexistence" has communism goes forward withchanged all this, the study con- out violence, if the n?n-comm~­ three million members have al, tinues and while the threat re- nist states do not resist. To thIS ready reserved places at the con- . vention, which is designed to mains'it "has become more dif- end, they are committed to n ficult to meet." . vigorous offensive, using eco- encourage greater cooperation See Epoch of Change, nomic, ,political and propaganda among the Order's various provinces. Participants will come The study has some interesting mean~. " from Europe, Africa, Asia and Ors~RAMMERGAU things to say about "coexistThe study says these new Red " It advises that' comchallenges cannot be met by North and South America. ence. d 0 f f e~r a 1on~, to LADY OF munists see this as an epoch of.' nega t'Ive a tt·t lues ehange, but for them the non:' but that the, free nations Will communist world "is the area of ?ave to engage f9 r many ye~rll ROME" LOURDES. PARAY lE MON8AL change and' conflict," whereas I? a program of cooperating 10Spiritual Direction, the communist orbit is not sUb- tImately. among thems~lves a~d REV. FERNAND LANGEVIN, M.S; jeet to change fn the same sense. of helpmg and ~orking With Missionary of Our Lady of La Salette The Reds feel that what is . le~-de:Veloped. na~~ons .. !t adds happening in the less:-.developed thiS. WI~ r;quIre sacrifjc~ and Oil BURNERS Departs July' '12 SS 'ndeAlso complete' Boilet-Burnet countries "may well be decisi\!,e, ,dedicatIon. pendence of American ex- Other pilgrimages depart or' Furnace Units.' Efficient and they appear confident that' tow cost beating. Burner 'and each month, March through port Lines. the' situation can be caused to Dental Surg~o" Is fuel,'oll sales and-service. . September, by ship and by Members will participate in eV2lVe in their favor." . :,:~' Aiumnus of Year Stanley 'Oil.Co.,'ln~~ the 37th International Eu- . air, .each with a Spiritual . Appa~;ntly they reco?Dlze, LISLE (NC)" _., Dr: Harry , .480 Mt. Pleasant Street charisticCongress in Mun- Director. h~w.ever, the study cont1O~es, • Klenda of Wichita, Kans.; a New Bedford . wy 3-2667 ' ich, Germany .", . 'P 'I d U· ,~: prominent dental surgeon was drt an nlvers ilV "T·'," awarded the Allimnusofthe Year See Your Local Travel Agent, or Honor Educator, " trophy by the St. Procopius PORTLAND (NC)-The Unl~' . College Alumni Association here AMERICAN EXPRESS TRAVEL SERVICE versity of Portland has- an-' in . Illinois. 378 Boylston Street, COmmonwealth 6-5450 '.. . Dr. Klenda, past presid~nt. of Dounced plans for the construeTravel Bureau at: Wm. Filene's Sons Co., HAncock' 6·3800 tion of a nrw psychology build- the Kansas Dental AsSOCiatIon tog to be named after the late' and State Master of the Knights Father John B. Delauny, C.S.CI, of Columbus, attended St. Pro- , who taught at the Oregon uni- copius Academy and Coll~ge 273 CENTRAL AVE. versity for 20 years. from 1922 through 1927. He 18 a The new building will house graduate of the Loyola UniverNEW BEDFORD the three psychology depart- sity School of Dentistry ia , ments-training.. research and Chicago. , . WY 2~6216 out-patient clinic. The Delauny' Dr. Klenda was mad~ a J{mght Memorial Center will cost about' of St. Gregory by Pope PiUs XII

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Study .Points Out Grave Dangers In Communist. Coexistence Plan

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. Miss Anne Marie Doolan, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ed..; ward F. Doolan of 54 Cottage Street, Fall.River, a graduate cf :'Mount St.' Mary Academy ill that city, and completing her junior year at Salve Regina College is the recipient of a scholarship for su~mer study at the Alliance Francais in' Paris. This annual scholarship ill made available through the courtesy of Monsieur Mare Bla'ncpain, Executive Director of t..'le Alliance Francaise in PariS; M. - Blancpain is a pe~sonal friend of Madame Ramos, professor of French and Spanish at the college. Miss Sylvia Mithers, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence E. Mithers, 138 Church St., Fan River, a senior at Salve Regina College and a graduate of Mount 'St. Mary ,Academy, Fall River; ~a8 ,been n.amed)n theWoo~row Wilson National Fellowship Honorable'Men'tion 'List. 'Miss Mithers is a histor~ major at the college and will graduate in June as a member oi. Kappa Gamma Pi, National Scholastic and Activity Honor. Society of Catholic Women'. Colleges. . The Woodrow Wilson Fel1ow~ ~hip program wasestabllshed ill' 1945 to recruit promising stu-' 'dents fo~ the college teachln,' profession. '

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F.ishing Afte,r ~:~eatless ~eals As Lent G~ts 'Under Way

TttE ANCHOR- .'

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Thurs. March 10, 1960

9

Fr~

Lowery, C.S.c, To Speak Sunday

, By:: Mary Tinley Daly This is not a food column, ordinarily. But how can one write about what goM·1 on at our house, at yours, or anybody's without occasip~ally paying a visit to the kitche~? Particularly in Lent. Seems as though every!?OOy is hungrIer DOW than at any other, time Another diversion from the of year. It's the 'small 'break- monotony of fish, fish, and more fasts and lunches, combined fish for Lent are the souffles: with earlier rising, brisk cheese, t~na, m!1shrO<?~, c?rn,

The' parent-child relationship, one of the most pressing social and spiritual topics of the day, .will be discussed Sunday during .an Afternoon of Recollection at Immaculate Conception parish, Fall River. The r e col ~ ~ c t ion, to be preached 'by the Rev. James Lowery, C.S.C., of StonehiU College, North Easton, will be conducted for parents and children of the parish, and is es~ pecially directed toward children in their teens. . Father Lowery, a former roem'her of the Holy Cross Fathers Mission Band will be the preacher. A former Director of, Religious activities at Stone. hill, he is currently Director of DevelQpmentat the" college. - The. 'program, which will include tWQ; conferences and a question box period, will deal with the "present day need for mutual understanding, respect, and appreciation" between parent arid .child, according to Father Lowery. The Rev. Robert Stanton, a curate at Immaculate Conception parish, is directing the AJ.temoon of Recollectiori.

lk t d fr m the church: crab, shnmp-or combmatlons wn soan 0 , thereof. Commonly believed to The soul takes supremacy, of b d'ff' It f' d th t- if eourse, but the e 1 ICU , we m a 'nl h done the foolproof way, a souffle b d y sd s-an I adS is no harder .to concoct than Us° nee that "one full; cake-from-a-mlx. meal" had bet- : Foolproof Souffles tel' be good - " Probably ,no French chef even on Friwould stoop to using a thick, day s. S 0 me. cream sauce to give body to the . . m 0 n t tI. s ago, 'thing, but. there's where the ·wh e' n subject foolproofing comes in. Because Of this coliJmn of the economy of souffles'.' was' excellent -wonderful stretcher of expensive .: , nutrition . a t ingredients-plus their variety, ,:' 'low cost, gen- " and high nutritive qualities, we crous"- hearted find they answer many meal'raaders 'sent splendid" :SiJgges- planning puzzles. ' " tions. Purposely, ideas on"meat-' Essentially, .here's the -- .1pe: less main dishes were reserved' Make a thick cream sauce 1:'01' a Lenten column. With (three parts flour to one of thanks to those readers we give. liquid), add solids such as those you:' . " mentioned above, while sauce Old 'stand-by, macaronf and boils. Pour hot liquid slowly IT'S A HABIT: Staffers of the Mercian, newspaper. cheese, enhanced by Ii finely into beaten egg yolks-not t~e St.. 'Mary's Ac~demy,' Fall River, win annual· Elks of Mt. chopped clove of garlic; sad'teed ,other way 'round, or yolks' will for, the cream sauce, using .very get stringy. Return to low fire Newspaper Contest for,' best. high ~chool paper for.s.econd sharp :cheese, . perhaps' I "m'Osh- until yolks thicken slightly' but year. Left to right: George E. Pelletier, Exalted Ruler Elks THE rooms, decorating top .with' al- do not boil. Lodge 118; Sister Mary Flora, R.S.M., journalism'instructernating strips of paprika and' Cool mixture to room tern,. tor' Frank A. Connolly, newspaper project chairman; Mar, ' . . . parsley flakes. ' 'perature, fold' in ,sti,ffly ,beaten Our Eileen, surpassfug,,, her' egg whites. Pour into ungreased garet ,Griffin, MerCian eOitor in. cl:J.iEif. mother as a coo~, gi~es .this'" casserole (it slides 'up the sides " 'casserole - recipe: " a bi~4ill7. of ' and' makes a lighter souff1e~. cooked noodles, one of tuna fish", Bake in slow oven (3~5) U':ltll another of cooked broccolt.' ~dd. firm and lightly browned. Chopped, slivered almonds,' p,our ' H .ever the imagination can ,POWHATAN 'POIllTT; (NC)-" booked next season. for his over al(a cream sat,lce, tqp:,\vith run 'riot, it is in the field of A concert pianist performed at " fourth ,American tour. He's._~­ • little cheese and bake~ 'The souffles. Chopped onion or garlic the organ while the pastor of- thusiastic about the Amerlcan · almonds do the triCk, they in the fat (see step one) a dash fered Mass in St. John Vianney's " people and said they are "far do' when added to prosaic, ~ing of dry mustard, tobasco or Church in Ohio. ' . more tolerant" than Europeans..' beans, limas, etc. Worcestershire sauce to cut the Fifteen years ago and 5,000 He.remark;ed: "At my age (31) Certainly ,this adds to:'*t,.,e .!;Ost. " eggy taste, bits of chopped pi- miles away, the same organist if I were to attempt ~ playa However, if you u~ just ,8 few miento for color, a few left-over was at the console while the' work Be'ethoven composed wh~n fQvorite nuts' each time,. a ,can l~liIts an o~ve!l, even the almonds before-, same priest offered Mass in a he was '~o, the J?eople in Austria amazingly long time--if, you . ~~ntioned, etc.. ' . . church in Wimsbach a town in and elsewhere m Europe would fall:'iiy. hide it between usi~gs. Exact quantities are not men-, upper Austria.' consider m,e an upstart. But here.. Then there is the versatile tio'nedhere. That's a matter of The reunion here was 'the first you are given 8 chance and the Savings p,{zza, ;porting as its pi~, de.' : family numbers - l>etween .you, lin 15 years for Joerg Demus, criticism comes only after you resistance, small chunk!! o~ .fish, and your cookbook, and y:our concert pianist' from Vienna,' have played." . , He~dquarteri' tuna, anchovies, haddock,' regular food page ,editor." Austria~ and Father .Alexander· Mr. Demus has three unusual . . scallops. You name it, and you'll From, her~ on' in; you're on J. Raab, the local pastor.' practices for a concert ,pianist: since 1828, have a whole new cast (if char-' your own. ,,'.' The 31-year-old pianist came He carries a small tool kit 10 , ... a<:ters each time. Pungent aroma 'Writing this column ~as made,. h'ere from Wheeling, W.Va:, es- insure that the piano he will of, baking cheese, tomatoes .and . me so hungry, I'm going to cover pecially for the reunion. In play' is in tune and that every • Where thousands proudl,.. browning crust cause' noses to' the typewriter" uncover the.. Wheeling, he filled' the last en- key is firm; he has a collapsIble safely SGve_millioMI And regagement of a 36:.city concert piano-sized keyboard so ae can twitch- and evoke pleas· of' stove--an hour early. ceive generous dividencb. ~lease hurry up dinner!'" ' , 'tout in' the 'u. 'So and' Canada. practice in hotel rooms ("sit in ~e mall banking forms. As to the thick, noUrishing On a nationwide television 'pr~ . my room in pajamas and play · «bowders: some of these 'are' gram he played a Chopin compo- as 'loud' as I wish without, dis-. fish, corn, and the favorite at',' 'sition on an instrument the' f~ turbing anyone"); and he disOPEN FRL TIL. 8 P.M. our house, clam. No proper BenedictCircle,NorthAttleboro mous composer had used ,a' cen- regards his delicate hands by Bostonian would admit,;' of Daughters of Isabella, will hold tury ago. carrying heavy luggage, pushing course, anything but milk in ~s its annual. communion breakfast, Taken Prisonill' around pianos on stages and clam chOWder; nor would a d . . ' d o i n g other chores. Manhattanite allow clam chow- following 7 o'clock Mass Sun ay The plamst recalled he was , Bank by Mail at The der to be made without toma- morning, March 20 at Howard drafted into Hitler's army 'at I i When it comes to summing up Johnson's. "when they were taking every- his suocess, Mr. Demus invarineither from the Hub A rummage is planned for body." He was taken. prison.cr" ably starts with his meeting with BOr Manhattan, we play .the next month w~th Mrs. William all.d a year later, emaclat~, Sick Father Raab. field. Being lazy, we use canned Dorot~y as chaIrman. and una~le to do hard work, he ~ ., ,elams, a,dded at the last minute' Social events for the/ post- was makin.g the ro,!l,nw; of, r~80 they, won't toughen. . . . Lenten season include an annl- torie,s in .~imsbach, .. ~~lng .~ Basically" ,the ,reQi~ is this: ver~~y banquet Thursda~ night,., "w'ork, as ,~Ol'g;1n~t. ':. . Saute -chapped onions, eelery:," AI,>rl121 and.thes;econd,annual .... ,'~tef, a.~im,e l,~et We.~lgbt \,' ,.e tind a bit of green:peppet; iD"L,jomt dan.ce.of the.. Dau~hters Of",P.a9t9~~Fa.~9~.x:Ra~b,':}~i:r):~~~U61, . . • . . '; I • • ", ' " ...... CIlia".' ',':1- .. : .'> ""'B-~"',"';' butte~., OJ; ~l;U'gerin~, stir ~. a,'" Isabella ,an.d the Kmghts- o~ .. ,IilNP-". '~ff.e. qId~:~ ~~~,;,~lO .. ;~man- '. - "'JOSEPH M. P..OOft;lAGHY littl~: floti,i'..~ex:~; l;ioil.ing w~ter .."· ,Colu~bus, scbed\l1ed.,~~.:sa~ur iBt ' r~~lf'rl~,..~,:,:t, ~e . founa a" ,,' I,' '.", owner/mgr;", ,"" diced potatoes (good- thicke~ing .,:day.,',Dlght, May '1. ". , .. ' ..' parishioner 'WIth a plano and 142 Campbell '-Sf. agent) and perhaps sOme" ';" ",.~ \' ","; b",) "H"" '····arranged'to'·let·,Iile·:play·:·:for a, , ". fo M' Bopped carrots. Don't forget a,,,:SuCordIUm·C U ,t~:., ~ar,_ small- group. One of ,the: 'group , New Bed rd, ass. ~. MAIN .en,e.~o~s, .p,ortion" .of. ~r~~·;; ".j Fath~r ~Edwiri'~~,lIy .. ,.:""got' me·som.e new' clothes·:.and ;', WYman 9-6792 Whe? vegetables are. done.' ~ut Tb'e annual splrihial meeting' £tom 'that·pomt on I ,,:,as' bac~ ~.. HEAI)QUARTERS FOR . PALL RIVER ..m firrn, put in either the of the Sucordium Club post-· my feet, ready to begmmy l1~e I COLONIAL AND ' TI!L QS ~7868 lICalded milk (Boston) or' to- poned from' last week due to· work, thanks to Fath~rRaab. TRADITIONAL FURNITURE matoes (New York) and la~tly, storm conditions, will be held Father Raab, a native of' Hun- ' . the clams. With crackers, salad, this Sunday afternoon at Sacred 'gary, served th~re eight. years 8Ild dessert, this is a good meal. Hearts Academy hall, 'Prospect after his ordinatlOn~ and 10 1945 ;, Street, Fall River. ' went to. the RUSSian zone. of·. Information Bureau Guest speaker will be Rev. Austria, where he taught for five ' NEW ORLEANS (NC)-The Edwin F. Kelly, C.P.S.,. Stigma- years. He went to Canada in lIrew Orleans archdiocese' has tine Father who is a mission band 1950 and shortly.after:vard came opened a Catholic information member and travels ·throughout to the SteubenVIlle diocese. He ~ureau: Archbishop Jose~~1 F. t~e are.a giving ~etrea~.Qays of 'came here in 1955. , , Rummel said its chief p~ose 'recollection and missions.·. ,: Likes America ,. lit to serve all secular fields . 'Th~"yo~~g cohcert ~ianis.fleft of communications by making To Hear Father Hogan . ~or Vienna,' w~er~ he ;~side8 available Catholic stori~ of At Fall R·lver 0 of I .. with his parents. He already is mterest to the general pubUe. world. , Assumption Circle '14, Fall , . River Daughters of I~bella, will LEMIEUX . Tea for Seniors· hear Rev. John F. Hogan, chapWH.lP~1IJ PlUMBING & HEATING, INC. Dominican Academy Alumnae lain of St. Mary's Home, New Association, Fall River, will hold Bedford at a meeting to be held a tea for academy seniol'll at 3 at 8 Monday night, March 14 at this Sunday afternoon ia the the Catholic Community Center, ~ Sales aad echool auditorium. Miss June Franklin Street. on. B"ilrilerS" Bervice Tate is in charge of arrangeMembers' are asked to bring BREAD I WY 2-9447' ments, with lVIiss Franc:ine .Car- white. cloth for the making 01. 228i ACUSHNET AWl. dlnal, handling the muaical surgical pads· for Rose Haw.I NEW BEDFORD program. ' thorne Home, '

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THE ANCHOR- ,"

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Newark· Finishes·· Many Projects

, Thurs. March 10, ,1960 . '"

Appeal' to Te~t. . ., . V · ermontRul.i"·g,·:>,· On School,Fun,c;I . ' ,

NEWARK (NC) - Fifty-one building projects; including eight

new, ch~rcl)es, were completed, ~o~ Ca~olics .of nor~ern: New' -•. J~rsey.d\lring ~959" ~ccor!i.ing to .

'BURLINGTON. (NC)7-'The' Vermont Supreme Court .wijl~ be asked' to . reverse a' .i6wer': . '1'''' " . '. t ,. .. eOJlrt. ru IJ)g that it . is' .un. .

. the archdiocesim newspaper nere.'

..A special 20-pag'e' bUilding. of the' "Advocate," . ,weekly newspaper of the Newark archdiocese and PaterSon' diocese; stated' that'construction' exceeding $16 million had been . completed during. last year. At least 82 additional units, at an estimated cost of $25 million;' are under way or 'planned for this year. Many Schools ~upplement

~o*tituti.onal to. use':' puhli,c, funds to ·pay. tuition costs Of.stu-.. dents attendi~g Catholic scllooJs: Frederitk .T. FaY!ltie, attorney for tl)e .South Burlington .school . Doard, said he will file separate appeals with the S~preme Court on behalf of the school boa~d and five citize'ns wh'o were' intervenors in the case. Superior Judge William C. Hill' bas ruled that use of. tax money 'by the, ~hool board to pay tuition for South Burlington. stu-. dents attending high school else':' where·violates both the Federal and' stAte constitutions. " . Stays Injunction · South'. Burlington at present bas no high schooFFor that rea-' .on the school board. has 'paid ·tUition- for students who must

Thirteen new buildings added a classrooms to. . .schools in 1959 to

ing parade. Church construction :'~as next with e.igl1 t new, and

WIDOW TAKES'VOWS AS NUN: Mrs. Regina Ginder of' Oklahoma City, aged 65, " ~:o~~ sC:i~~~~~~~Wht~~'i~C;~:~tl~' recently became the ffrst' American to profess simple' vows in a comnmnity of Cistercian 8ChoolsinBul'lington, . nuns at St. Ida's convent,. Prairie du'Sac, ,Wls. Father Romuald' Pecasse,S.O.Cist., ..tLS.: · On March'l. South Burlington commissary ,of the 'Cistercial) Abbot General in Rome (left) 'officiated. Mrs. Gin.der has voters overwhelmingly a'pproved' a daughter, Sister ,Mary .Bel'1e~iCta, O:P.; 'who ,.teaches.in Illinois; NC Photo.. . '.,

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a $1,178,000 bon'd issue to pay' for" .,

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grade school total of 94 new North. JeI;sey ~ead the build-

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'three remodeled ch'urches reach': .ing completion. Eight convents and eigh~ rectories were also completed. : In, a~dition, tw~ hospitals, two homes for the aged, three parish' auditoriums, 'a college building

'Ii oly .Fa'the~Hai I~', 'Bi bl ica I, .Sth:o lars"for Use. 'of Sc ie'nce :::~~n: .~:~~~~et~~C~~~e~~e.

by issuing an injUnction to pre- . . VATICAN CIT)r(NC)-:-~op~, .. \"Under 'y~ur :.pa~erit· sc~en- :. to the 'mind ~f 'the Church'. can' . ~ Of the,51 buildings completed, . vent the 'South' Burling·ton·John has, told' biblical'scholars tific work,.wh.ich,uses the most lead one. to,.find.the :r.ight an-: 27 are, in the' 'Newark arch8Chool; 'board .from' continuing . '.·they ~ust discover 'and.'make modern rtiea'ns: o{ positiv.e, disciswer to the different -prob,le1T1s di,ocese and 24 ate 'in the Pater-' 'the tuition' payments: However" ;. known' to al1·the't~uths contained' .pline,there' is'. there'fore, '~u:;d and p~Qtect.,.schola'rs a.gl;lins.t~, ..5.<)0 ·diocese.. , .. " be stayed:the.injunctio!,- until.the·" dn,·the Bible. {. !. .. there must be, a pastoral. goal,' lament~bl~.·.err()r~·," , next school term, o~ pending ,an 1.:.',Speaking. at. cer.emonie.s.c~m-, an effort to:. communicate to ,Provides Treasures. ,.. appeal from his ruling.. ".· .': ,: .:memorating:t,h:e sOtl)!lnni,ver:- . stmls ~ ih~. 'di~~~veredJmi. pos:..·'· 'Stu'dy, alone,jsnot enough to' . sary ol'the founding.of the.POn., ·sessed 'truth:" .. ·· , : .' , . ' . , batance scholarship with'adhertitical BihlicalInstituteinRome:':' '. ·:r~easu.~~,·~f':Godence to. the. Church's .teachings, . . 'p:ie pp~shes~~? :tfa(.bi~lrc~C, :rhe Pope warned, however" tl)e Pop'e.silid~.';One must'inv~ke.';·' . Ce~fer:' scholl!rs, m,usht,·~a,l~pfh~PY;:~<;Ithh~r~.: . that '~iVwould not be worthy·,of·: the comforting light. of .the:Holy·.. I . - '.... '. to the Churc s teac 10g au or- '. " d tak' . t d d't Gho'st,'; hedeclare-d, _.: '.,.' NEW, YORK, XNC)' - Francis- . ity-, " ..... , :: ' ,your ~m e: * * ~ng . lC~ ~. . The PontiH also recommended Cardinal' Speliman _dedicatep . Hepr'aised 'th~ institute for im . yuours_e ,;es f' 0 pro ~mts, e devotion .·to..the Sacred He'art, . . . . t' .' .' . , 'ts ". 'n't'f' 'ub'll" s say, 0 common 10 eres t , . . . . . CHARLES F. VARGAS Fordham·U n 1v e r. SlY !i new 1fl.c~ell.se, 1!l."~ , SC1~ .. 1 1C,. p, . - . while neglecting a great part of' siiying: , $3,500,000 uptown 'campus center cations and Its ,constant. growth th t t . . h' h; th d . . "In' this gentle and humble: 254 ROCKDALE AVENUE . , 'hs.: ... .f aG dre,asure wo.r ' I{eart there .is. ~EW BEDFORD, MAS(' before 5,00O·perso . . l'n l'm'porta'nce.·. The Pope told d th W.. 1C t ..1S. ,e ld protection against· The Archbishop o'fNew York the scholars that ."dedication to 0 0 .an. e cen unes-o 10- every. intellectu,al" p'resump't1'o'n .. . ' f ',', t' .' d' h' . h' t terprehve, effot:t~ of the Holy, described the building.as,a."trib- S~l~nce IS y,0'1'r l~S a~ .. , l~ es., .Fathers a'nd distinguished teach-' to v.anity alld it' also pr.ovides ,.. 'ute to th~ friends of, the-univer-, title of ~onor wh~ch has a!re.a~y,: th dt . Ph Ch h" 'ali 'treasures of wisdom' and' .ity and to 'tlie spirit 'of the won so much esteem for .you. '..? y o , e.. urc , kno~.ied~e.'.'~:· IIChciol's leadershIp:" . Th~ Car- . 'with the passing cit time."" 'Biblical s,?holars, he stressed; . " dinal was g'raduilted'in, 1911 from: He said' biblical scholarship " must. also "agh~re with 'e'xtrerile . ',' ;·the Jesuit in·stitution. 'c. ' , : "callS lor grea't cau.tion'·and tern:.., . faithfuln'ess to·'.the ~eaching au- . Father .Laurence J. McGinley, ! perance so as :not 'to present as:: . tl)rority. 'of ·tHe ChUJ;Gh.'" '-., . . . . ' .'. . '. s.J., Fordham 'president, ex- definite' ~hat '; only a probable' '. ',, Min'd'of Chur~Ii' pressed th~ hope that tll~se gcn,. '.' and working. hypothesis>. Yet , . '.~To. co'mbine absoiut~ dedica- . I • . erations of students who 'will,,' this 'does' not. prevent a ·clad:.. ,,'tion to scie'ncewith ..complete . come to' lise the facilities ,will fication of questions which.assail·subinis'sio;} to ti;ie'sacred deposit' 'COMPANY "'begin to find here the strength minds and create difficulties arid . of Faith' an'd to 'the' Cburch's . 7 .' and wisdom on which the peace dangers for the faith of so'niany t~aching" authority requires in . Complete Line' of the world 'depe'nds;" ' Christians:" ..., . . . " : . practice in.uch acumen and The three-story center includes' ' . tion, ('ne, lrlfact, must establish Bu.ilding Mat~rials , .' cafeteria capableoi I'ser,vi~g B,rooklyri Young Fdl'k ~ c!early; on the <me 'nand,' the 2,000 persons an hour, student real SIgnificance and degree of 8 SPRING ST.; FAIRHAVI:N meeting rooms, a faculty lounge. 'Orrocqtlon~ O.y·certain·ty. of a' scientific' conclti-' WYman 3-261.1 and dining room, a university BROOKLYN' (NCJ~They had sion,and,'on the other hh~d, the mop and bookstore, po.st office, to call out extra p<?hce squads to meaning and importance of 'a 8tudent lounge, music room and . untangle traffic snarls and haridle theolo£ical doctrine' or of a debarbershop. the un~xpected. c:rowd .~hich:. cision o~ :the Church's teaching' '. THE CONSOLATA MISSIONS turned out for:-;of all th1Ogs- authority. ' . N.EEDYOU URGENTLYI the Brooklyn Diocese's first vol- . : "Only full dedication to unta~y vocati.ons rally: . ." knowledge and perfect docility 'AFRICA: S~UTH AMERICA: Xavcrian' High School in the . • Kenya • Colombia Bay Ridge. section -expected '!"""-------~--• Tanganyika • Brazil maximum of ''.2,000 visitors but • Argentina • Mozambique &. ,more than 15,000 you'ngstersand" their parents carrie; Many ha'lito '. ONE STOP Write to: Consolata Fathers ~.Colorodo AYe.'" N.W., Washlngloft 11. D.C. "'park six blocks or mor.efrom: SH.OPPING C:NTER· Dear Fathers: the school.' Public buses went .at I,am lnter.. ted In becoming: . jm~il pace through fuethr~rig" .. ' · ~ Miasionary ~>rleet n A MIaaIODliry Brother 0 eTelevision e Furniture " PI..........nd me literature about the work of your Religious communities which • 'Appliances e Grocery, Society: .. had set up .46 ~xhibits in the Name .• ; • ~. ~ ~ .•••• ~l ~ • • • • • • • ~ • • • • • • • .; • • • • • • • • : I~ Allen St.. 'New: Be'dford huge gym ran out of large staclj:s Aila,.,. :.':.. : '.','.. ~ •. Grade, ; 4 , . . 'WYman 1-9354 .' / of vocation literature:' early. Street.. , •• : •• : ; : ••• ~ . Movies about vocations played City.: : ,:., .• :: ••••.. Zone State..••••.. to standing-room-only crowds in LATE. VOCATIONS GIVEN ·SPEOAL AnENTION . five halls. I

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. ",' TOLEDO (NC) Austria's . las't pre-war prime ininister has said the nazi movement 'began in Germany. with the 'destruction of. the Germany judicial system. By contrast, Ku'rt Von Schuschriigg has t91d the Toledo' Bar . Association, courts in this country are doing a good job of bal- : imcing individual"rights against! the. needs of society. '.' . . Mr, Von Schu~chnigg declared. that chaos results in a country when there are extremes either RELIC OF ST. PAUL: of freedom or of state control. This reliquary encloses ,a "Man .,became free when he relic of the arril' of St.' Paul.' . realized he was subject to law," It is kept at St. Paul's Ship-·· said .the f~rm'~r A,!strian sta~e~,. .' . .. '.' , ..... man, now a professor of govern':: : , wre<;l}:9Qjlrch,:\i alet~,MaJ~ '. ment' 'at Sl Lo'ufs: (:M6:'r 'Unl\rer':'~

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Bishop Urges Fi.r$t . Two .Min.or Orders Serve to Recal'. ,Catholics Back. Needed Duties Done' .in Early Church Bond Issue "';;', DALLAS (NC) _ Bishop' ,:.,,,:

THE ANCHOR.... Thurs:' March 10, 1960

11

Bishop and Army Aid in Marriage'

By Rev. Roland Bousquet St. Joseph's Church-New Bedford Thomas K.' Gorman of ~'a1-: "', ':: ~e early qh~rch had but three orders. The fullness of the' priesthood rested with LIVORNO (NC) - "Bear Cub las-Fo~ Worth. h~ call~doh, ,.t,he bishop. The priest assisted the bishop in the administration of his Diocese, celebrated who Eats Tender Twigs" married "Fish Who Jumps.Upstream" in'. Dallas CatholIcs to show - 'M~s and administered the sacraments. The deacon was the general servant of the Church here witl,J the help of ::.:~ i~~=lI:~~~~~W:;d:::r~~")tls fil.n~t!o~~.r~ngedfromt~e immedhlte service of the altar to all the roles played by th~ church the local bishop and the U. S: f~r a $70 million school bond l~ser. mlm~t~rs of today. Army. issue. These functIOns were so div.The "Fish" in this story is' The Bish~p made his appeal in ersified that as the memI>ers Kelset Carnot, member of the, a signed editorial which will of the Church' became more Osage Indian tribe of Oklahoma who has been stationed·at a U. S.. appear. in Saturday's Texas' 'numerous other men were Army base here for two years. ' Catholic, newspape~· of the chosen to help .the deacon in Dallas-.Fo~t Worth dIocese. the discharge of his lesser du"Little Cub," 'is the tribal Rem1Od1Og readers that the ties. Soon the men chosen to name of his new wife, the former IlChool bond vote was sched~l~~ p e'r for m these duties were Fiorella Mannocci,. an Italian: for Saturday, .he declared. I ordained to what we call today girl of the nearby town of Monurge all Catholic people to go to the minor orders. . tenero. The two had been en-' the polls on that day and vote These minor orders are not gaged for about two years and for these bonds." f . decided to get mar.ried before' Th $70 'll' b d' '11 part 0 the sacrament of Holy the Indian soldier had to return' ~ '. ml Ion on .Iss~e WI 'Orders. They are sacramentals to the United States. prOVIde funds f~r buIldmg45. established by the .Church to new. Dallas. ~ubhc schools ~nd, help the deacon and to enha~ce Trouble turned up when Mr.. mak10g addl~lOns to many eXlst- the beauty of the liturgical serCarnot's departure date was set' ing. ones, BIshop G<>rman ex- 'vices. too early to permit the full plamed. publication of marriage banns First Minor Order \ as demanded by Italian law. Good Will ,. The first of the minor orde~s ',i, He continued: "Catholics, as T . h'l th . . t ',. ,Is the ostiariate, or. order of Gives Dispensation Cthl I~ens, . w II. e. e Y mlam aIm I . po~ter. The young cleric, 'with The Army hastily consulted . elr own. re Iglous sc h 00 S, 1 , the reception of this order, is Washington and the soldier's In a practIcal. way, the well be~ng 'entrusted with care of the house . transfer was moved up' to No- . of all the chIldren not attendl~g of' worship. Today the duties of vember. But there was another' our own scho.ols. Our good WI!~ the porter is usually performed problem. Is expressed 10 our vote for tile : by. ~he sexton in our churches.' Miss Mannocci wanted to be b02ds. , ,:rhis order dates from the· permarried in her parish church We.know, that overcro~~ed' secuted Church of Rome. The but because her fiance is not II ' schools, tend to· overcrowd lalls.. Eucharistic Sacrifice' could no Catholic, it appeared that· they Overcrowd~d schools·. p~·ev.ent' ',.longer' be celebrated. openly·.would have to be married in the. moral and 10tellectual dISCIpline.. ' Special precautions were blken;' sacristy instead of at the altar. "I p~rs.onally shall vote 'for ·the ,; to admit· oniy' devout Christians' , However, the pair appealed to . ~70 mIllion Dallas school bon~ ,·to"·these liturgical 'functioris: It' . Bishop 'Andrea Pa.ngrazio ·of. ISsue. I also ask my fellow Cath- ., t'l1iis became imperative i:b'·as.;, Livorno and the·.Bishop gave II olics t~ do so." '. sign trustworthy 'men to Irlform' bishop' ~seated at'the faldstool' dispe?sat~on permitting" the '0.01'1' the Christian's of the'~ time and- of thego~p'e1s or:'ihe :prophecies . ': place determined by ·'the 'priest at the :til'st part of Mass. The b~fore" the ~ltal'; The, bishop, weddIng 111 the sanctuary. . ,to "celebrate Mass. . ' '. '." . 'bishop or his representative' presents eachordinand the lee- r' - - . : . . . - - - - . . . ; , . . . . : - - - DAVElIIPORT' (NC) -A' mil::" :'Peace' was. finally granted. the . chose the reader from' the con-' tionary (boo~ containing the les• . . 1 sQns, epi§tles a.nd gospels). While lion-dollar 125-bed addition will' . Church .by Constantine. For. gregation.·' . be built adjacent to· a home for . many years only the' initiated" . The lectorate,' however, be- ' tl;Je cler,ic touches th~ book with I , the aged and sick conducted here that is the baptized, were'. 91-. came an ecclesiastical function his right hand the bishop says: I I by the Carmelite nuns. lowed to assist at and offer with' very early and' is the most· "Receive and, be readers of .the ·1 Bishop Ralph L. Hayes of.' .the priest the sacrificial po.rtiono;. artcient of the minor orders. By, ,word 9 f God. If you' fulfill your. I I Davenport said the plans provide .o( ~ass. ~t became' the porters' tpe second century, the lector office faithfully and profitably., I . for nursing care for the 125 res- dutIes to conduct the cat~chu- was no longer appointed from yours will be the reward ,.of I I idents, with complete programs mens out· of the Church 1:~fore. the'congregation. This'liturgical those who have d.uly adminis:' L . of recreation and therapy., New the offertory be~an. ~ey ~~r~: fuunction' was conferred at 'a tered·the word of God from the. - - - - - - - beginning." The. ceremony ends'. .--T--....;,-~-l'lI facilities will enable the Carmel- also entrusted WIth mamta10Ing special ordination: w:ith ir special blessing for 1he ' ite Sisters to care 'for aged men' good ~rder in the church. Th'e' J Training School and women of all faiths and to . materIal care of the church· . No' one ~a~ oJ.:dained. a 'pri~st new ordinands. provide acCbmmpd, iiti 9ns for' eld~· " bU!~din~ . al~ formed part' ,of . u'nless he' had,. excer!l~sed ijle' erly marriedcoup~esat" the K~apl \' therIr dutIes. '. lectora~e, 'rhe . orde:r of'. ~ector . "AFTER:NOON .O·F Memorial Homefo'r 'the Ag~ ~t. was the archd~a~on's ~uty th~s became .a training school and Infirm..··,': " '.: ,.-" '..: '. '. to 1 1O~truct the .candIdates for' f~r future priests. J..3y the fOUJ;th REC()LL.EC,TION, Federal aid unli~t ,: 'the Hill- t~e. ord.er some tIme befC?re the ,cent~ry, the lector&. were or'Opcn to, all Ladies and inoluding, Burton Act will be '~ought, and a ord~natIo? Tod~y the' ~eren~oI1Y ganizeq' in a' "schola lectorum", High School Juniora and Seniors t . . . 1 d' tb begms WIth an InstructIon gIven (school of lectors). Here they f ~nd , d rIvfeD~s p annte . I~ . e ..by the 'bishop to the ,ordinands. were trained in' the exercise' of Su'nday, March. 13 IoceSe p "venpor, .. . . :." \ .: .'' .Th'IS a d mom't'Ion on th' . . .·dut~es . .. They elr d u- their . ,important:' ..Frpm 1:00.-4:30 .' ties 8!e but a summary o~ the read aloud from' the ambo (pul:: Question Box Coffee Break ', inll,tru.ct~ons give? ~~ the arch- Pit,>' the lessons, the epistles and Church~ Fall River .' deacon 10 ·the prImItIve Church. ~e' gqspel. .The· leCtors were KITCHE'NS ,.,. Immaculate Conception "AmerlcI;'s' most envied kitchens· , ,Functions of Order c:tJarge,d with the first instruc. Each ordinand kneels before tion 'of the catechumens in the -.-.-.-.~.-.-.-.-.•. the bishop seated before th'e rudiments of' the Faith. The altar. The order of porter is chant of the liturgical hymns conferred. The bishop presents and psalms was' entrusted to to the young cleric a key of the their care. FARMS • Middleboro Road, Route 18 Church. While the seminarian . Gradually the school of lec- : . EAST FREETOWN holds the key, the bishop says, tors became known ,as the school . .145 Washington St., Fairhaven. •• BAR-B-Q Chickens. : "So act, even as about to give of .cantors.. The l~tor by the • 0 Please send literature an account·to God of the things end of the eighth century had .'. CUT.UP Chickens which are kept under these. lost the right to read the gospel • • DAY OLD Eggs • 0 Have salesman call at no keys." and epistle at Mass. Thesp. duties : . CHICKEN Pies • obligation. '" . The new porter is conducted were taken' over by th~ deacon : Name · .' .to the. door of the Church which and. the sub-deacop. 'The litu!- : ~ R~:~iY~HICKENS , he locks and unlocks;, then·he gical 'chant became their most ••., BAKED BEANS • Address ; _ rings a small bell. ..' important duty: . (week-ends)'. City , The Church requires that each· The bishop, in the ordination •~ brdinand exercise the functions rites, . begins by ''recalling the of "the order ·he receives before duties of the~ lectors~ lIt· is.. inhe is promoted to a higher teresting to note that the lector order. After bless~ng the new is granted' the' power to ,bless' porters the bishop' ,proceeds to .bread and ·the first fruits. This confer upon them the lectorate. is the only case where a cleric These two orders are conferred in minor· orders is authoi-izedto together. perform a blessing~ The seminarian, in his gJ;'adual. The cleric comes before the ascension toward the priesthood has been officially entrusted with the care of the church NO JOB TOO BIG building. The order of reader Wcishin9t~n will grant him th'e power to exNONE TOo· SMAlL pose the Word of God to the 6-' ,'~ """ faithful. "..,~ Reading Important ~ ::,,:~;" : This was an important funcI ' ,:; , • '1 . ... • . PRINTERS tion in the early Ch~rch. We L . . . . •....•" ._. must remember that printed Main Office and Plant ST. PATRICK: One of the books did not exist at that time: newest representation's of· The lector had to read from LOWELL, MASS. Ireland's patron saint is this manuscripts. These made no dis..; Teiepbone Lowell eight-foot statue on the out- tinction between small and . capital letters. In order to save GL 8-6333 aDd GL 7-7500 er wall of the . National space the copyists did not always Shrine of the Immaculate' clearly separate the .words, and Auxiliary Plant. Conception, Washington, D. punctuation marks were not used. BOSTON C. It is the work of Pietro Montana and was completed'" ,St. Justin, writing in 155, ~e~ OCEANP.ORT, . N. J. ~ribes the functions of the lecin September, 1958... NO 'toTS" at MaSs.' ·i\:"·liiy·m'art . PAWTUCKET, I. L Photo. trom a raised lectern", portions

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By Most Rev. Fulton·J. Sheen, D.O.

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, . Worldly pleasoresare more delightful in 'anticipatlon that. !n realization. Spiritual joys are irksome'; In' , antiCipation 'and delightful in realization. . , '" .. Consider the' Apostles. When Our Lord 'was on His wat to Jerusalem to be crucified, the Apostles walked on behind, dragging their feet. They did. not want to, get near the Cross. After Pentecost, -they rejoiced because they could suffer for Christ's sake.

Ass't Sociology Prof.:"'-St. Louis Universi~y

", "We're having (serious trouble with. our- 17-year-old' daughter. A few,ye~rs ago she.startea going with a NonCatholic boy ,with' a delinquent background. We broke itup then, but now she wants to go with him again, 'insisting she loves him and' .·is old with it effectively only if you ..enough to pick her own see it in wider perspective. . friemlB. Her companions .tell Your daughter claims to love her that if she feels' this' a Non-Catholic boy with a

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Ne~t, look to the human nature of Our Lord. In the Garden.' Be was filled with fear and' dread, praying that the Father would let pass the chalice of crucifixion. An hour later, as His human natore drew closer to the Cross, He was less fearful. Be told Peter: "Shall I not drink the cup My . Fath~r gave Me.". First, He wanted it to pass; now Be was ready to drink it.

background of delinquency. . way a,bout him, she should go , with him and that we. have no Several years ago you broke up right to interthis affair, but she has persisted. fere. We haven't Because her friends take the . a II FATHER CHAREST · vIew . , , g i v e n in, but roman t IC ~ th a t 1ove IS how do you hanthat counts, they side with her. .The next day on the Cross, riot only hl\d dll e' . s u c h a thus further convincing her that a He drunk the cup, but He wished He could' :oose?" she..is being unfa·irly. treated~ Continued from Page One' ," ,I wish there': . - Parents' Obligation, N. Y., anq national moderator of .. suffer more, as He'cried: "I thirst." Sacrifice lWere a simple,· . '\yhat can,You ~o? ~il tli~, first,' the Confraternities .D.C. Mao: . for ()th~.rs, Is, sweet, on<;e; w~.plunge into it. ",·.effective for-'~laceyou are rightin'forbiddiiig: Quee~,of All Hearts.., He ti:a~e1S .... mula for d e a l - : · · · ' · ' h e r to 'associate with.. this,;boY.' throughoutJhe ~ountry tectu'ring ,':, . An' occa~ional act 'of'self-de'o{al for the' . ing with such . Under ,tl,1ecircumstances 'your ' 'oil' true' devotion' to "'Mary as' . Holy Father 'is rather, difficiult;' but "j{ daily' act of sacrifice becomes easy"'and '·sweet.· ~.- ·'Situations.. Your' ,. obligations as parents leave you taught by St. Louis de. Mon~f9rt. The . more we 'ove, the:less 'burdenSome' ." .problem isn~t : '.\ no other, choice. The. ,boy, is not Since 1947 he has d~voted everything becomes. Nothing is':really 'hard except not to love. /; uncommon '. or: .' :: a' . Catholic, and there' seems'" much time' to tp,e stu'dy of' the without prece- , . nothing in his past record that Marian spirituality of the Legion. But the love must be' for Christ; the cup of wateli' must be given in '~My Name." During Lent, try a daily cll'ushing of ego, through " dent in the 'past. ·The, folklore would lead you to believe that of Mary" and has' written' many an 'act' of sacr'ifice such as a cigarette or Ii. coc:ktall. Then at 'the 'and literature of ev:ery· country he would make a resppnsible articles on the subject., , end of' the month send whatever the sacrifice represents to the :,includes accounts of. adol.escent son-in-law. . ' t WI·th He is the son of Alphonse Holy through his Society for the. .Propagation of the FaUh. .. Father. . . .... .. ;love running into con fl Ie How,'ever, you recog'n·!·ze that • Charest 'IL and ·'the late . Blanche en . ,parental-wishes. Because'we.g ' . . ,your, real pro.bl,em is h.o,w ....t.,o he,.l.p . h Alm d .. .. . f th under .; Gregoire, . 530', Sout . ';.' on . ",era'lly bmd to .' av~".· e 1 - . your ·daughter. In another year St t ._ . GOD 'LOVE YOU to T.F.K.'ior'$lO "FQur'weeks'~from iOday, ree .. :. .~ dog, we usually fInd ou~se v~ '~. s"he will be eigliteeil' ~nd~ ifree :to; rn be ordained a' priest forever-a little adv~rice toke~ of gratipulling for the youn~ '~overs m '\ ,make. her own decision'in this'" . \, All; Present.: "",tude." .". -.. to M.KB. for $1() "in thanksgiyillg to the Holy Family these historical or fIctIonal ac- matter. Can you save her from All active ·Legionaries of the and, the Blessed, Trinity fOf many ble~sfngs." ': .. to M.T. for $.35 counts', though we take a more 'making a fatal choice?' " , 19' Pra~sidia 'iIi' the Diocese' will "This is to say 'Thank you God" for the puppy' He brought me." Il'ealistip sta.nd w:h~n ,t~e problem.;. As the situatio~ 'no~s~nds attend' ''the Acies 'Ceremony to ., strikes nearer home. ',' . ' . " renew . their ,consecl-ation , to '•.: ; to C.F: for' $1 "I'm fifteen years old and 'this silver dollar was . Opposing Views . ., she'llprob~b.lY, try to .w~a~ <lo~n Mary: AlSo to 'be' in attendance what I called '~my lucky piece.' 'But I'm sUre it bring"s()me There are several reasons why, your OPPOSItIon, and,iftllls falls, are 'auxiliary mEimbers; '.nurnhappiness into the eyes of a leper or the poor' 'of the world.' . ilhis part~~ular type~ of~: conflict she'll wait it .out until.~he~s of berin'g iIi' the-thousands.'. " up I'n'every ge.n- . ,M,e,..a,nd t.he.nhave. h.er o~ ...n....,.way. .,,' " '.': , .. ,,," '.";' keep"s cc'ml·ng. . . "The Aeies," notes Rev,. ,.Ederation. Normal paren,ts want '.' ,It seems, t~ me that ~~u, should ward A. Oliveira, DioceSan'mod- .' , Most' modern American hom~ house telev.ision sets. "The their children'to make good plake it .clear , once. and for,.all'eratoi""of.the'Legi<)n"'of'"Mary, presence' of the'statue of :Our' Lady 'of Tele'vision 'in your pi:)I~,e .,Will :' marriages but paren¥! views that you· are not· going, to ,alter "is the solemn expression' of.the serve as a manifestation ot 'the truth that you have housed," Our on this 'p~int may. 'n~,t, coincide .your decision forbidding, her to union which Legionaries' must· Lady and, her Son in 'your ,home as well' llS in. your heart! Send us with' those of the~r· children. . associate with him, so that there have with Mary and the renewal . your request along·with a'$3 donation for them.i.Ssions and w:e will Some parents," :Ul1consciously ,need be no further arguments on of their' consecration to Jesus' send .you . a statue' for your home. ' or otherwise :'are rel,llly, opposed .. that score. Point out to her that through Mary, His moth,e~." to their ehildren getting married as responsible parents you have. '. . all and consequently bring up ob,ligations to God an~to her " :R' Cut out this' column, pin your sacrifice to It and mail it to. the all sorts of objections to every that leave you no choice n the, $ Most'Rev. Fulton J., Sheen, National pirector of 'the Society for the Propaga~ion Qf .the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y .. ehoice their children m~y make. matter. On the other hand, because Meaning of. Marriage ' prl~s or your Diocesan Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, 368 North Main 'Street, Fall River, Mass. ' iltey iack experience, ,and tend, . Next try to take th~ arg~ent . LEOPOLDV~LLE,,(NC)7-":"Jf,our to take a. romantic view. of mar:. '. out .of the par-ent~chlld 01:'. auD,atiye pr!ests~ereltid~1?edby riage,' young.-people may make . thorl~Y' - .dependencec?nt;xt, ".'ter~orists during,r~~.~n,t:v~olence :,' ehoices that will obviously lead . showmg her that as a responsIble "in'the new Republic. of. Came-' A 'lOAF MONK'S UEAD IS flO a life of unhappiness. ",~e~son she is ga~bling :With'her 'roon'/accoidfrig tor'eporls r~~chRiCH ENOUGH TO 81i A ••• Young girls, in particular, are "own '~uture h'appmess 'and must il}g here. The, wl).e~eabouts of prone to make this' mistake. Some answer to God fo'r het' decisions. . none' cit' the four' was known. of them see marriage primarily 'Help her think through calmly It was reported that the native as' a. means of, escaping parental the meaning of Christian marpriest who heads the St. ~nthony 1110 Tnpfl" 'moab wbo dllveloped '. eontrol or of a~erting th.eir ip..;. .riage-its sacred, sacramental mission in Bamendjou in the . .'1IIla ~ IoU eat DO meat, 611I. e" dependence..' "':,-, nature, its permanency, its Belgian Congo was seized, by .sp. Buad Ii lbo backboDO 01 «het. Overestimate Influence .': parental obligations, and its rebel forces while he was giving "pic diCe•. 0aIy ~ liDar Iopdlcta , Others feel confident. that they social-status giving character, Holy Communion. The priest, _. lIIlld. TnppJdl haft baa &mou ean reform. thek partners, either binding her and her children to whose name was not ascertained £Dr cbck bomc-mIIdc 1iIad. b 500 fCUIo ' , .i because they alone understand the position in society' earned' by here. iminediately, was said to .} them or because they' f1a~te~ her husband. ., . have been forced to watch, as themselves that their .partners. Try to help her see that we can the altar cloths were burned and nee4 the special type of m~ther-, ,become attached to a person the mission's liturgical vesse18 Ing·they are prepared to gIve; with whom we could never lead destroyed. He was also said to Gids in love for the fi~~.~jme,. a happy life. have bee'n stripped of his vestusually overestimate. the ~ount ,Th' 't / be but it. mentS. of 'nff they have over their 15 won easy, . ' through sympathy and underThe priest assistant at the millI uence.,. . " INC.' partners, as well .as ~h.ell' o,,":n .. standing you can bring her to be sion reportedly was taken capeapacity, to make, sacrifices' 1ft I :. f' t. h . '. . . .. ," : . " , .. ' ~., ess de enslve 0 . er positIon, tiv.e with him. Both have disapt1helrbehalf. '. '. ". ,,;;.l may open h er eyes an d tak . A'.. l' tr·t 'i ' sCjmfr:"iris,.,:,,:!,~e . e peared . ".. . : ." .. :J~ecu I~ ,Ju,P... "", ,.··~".·~"':a" more realistic view of the ' III their :t,~~4~~cy,~,be:~~~hhittuation before she. of. No definite Bew~ was av~i1.1 by the"'1i:nusual·. or.:i.fue, deViant.." . M : . , ' . " . able, here' coJ:.lcerlllng the !d,d-, ,1, .0<' {, Although chaste ,th~~~ves, age. -" ' .. napin~ ,ofJhe oth~f two pri~st&.;

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;[ ,::y '" ., GUous. Some seem to be drawn Catholic missions in CametOon.. ' . ... ,',. \ ", '. '~.,' ••.... "~ /-l l~ .only to/ distinctively ~for~~~n. ,,,0. ,~ ..n,IS .~~, C),..; ':::~Jb~~,).~.,:rrenqp"c:m.ony-kil'ing " "", typesor nlembers,lof'an'explolted VATICAN CITY (Ncr.:..-'· 'prIest' 'and 'a"I'catechist 'and ;, ARTHUR' 'J: DOUCET .. FRANCIS: J. DEVINE 1P'0up.- , The" ArchbiShop 'who ~erved .: wounding: another.priest and a., M.arlyr Complex d' . Brother. Others readily confer their as coa Ju~r to. Cardm~l . affection 'on the rebellious,"the Stepinacwas named' apOsdelinquent, "or, t~e·~"'rkedly.ir7' ! tolic administrator of Zagl'eb a l'esponsible. Whether such girls' considerable time before the are merely looking for a cause to· Cardinaloied; but no· 'offiCial" defend or are nursing some type' announcement was made 'at"the . . . . , 01. martyr complex, they are' not time. , . .. easily dissuaded from pursuing The Yugoslav:' goverlunent ' "Bowling & Skatin9 . (Mac,,,".'Gregor' Bran~ '. their destructive course to the ..-radio in· BeIgrade revealed' the -... . 'I bitter e n d . . ., -' :. ·',appointment tby' a· decision of ':'Million Dollar Ballroom . U you'"e read this far, yoU" the Vatican" in ,a broadcast. the' probably think I've "forgotten day Cardinal .. Stepinac was AVAI LAILE, .. :,;,:,,':-.'; :. . . : . . your problem. On the contrary, buried in his cathedral iR "'~;:'Your , WINNING' FAVOR}wmt rrs' 'RAVOR i feel it will help you to deal Zagreb. . ArchbJshop Seper, now 59, was. ,. TESTIMONiAL DINNERS' ···SO .LEAN '- SO TASTY DOWNlUGHI CJQOD Highway nained 'Titular" 'Archbishop of • BANQUETS' LINZ (NC)-Construction ,of Philippopolis ill Thrace, and • FASHION SHOWS Austria's first highway church Coadjutor to the Cardinal.. ANNUAL DANCE PARTY , , . ' . will . begin soon at Haid near Archbishop in 1954.. Cardinal Just I, here. It will serve not only as a Stepinac was r-estricted to his place "![here drivers can con. native village, Krasie, by. the ASK .For Information carl veniently stop to pr.ay and hear government., Mec Gregor Roland Gamache or FOR It Mass, but also as a parish church Archbishop Seper became' BRAND Fra!'lk Collina tor local residents. Its 130-foot . rector of the Zagreb seminary steeple will be iiluniinated, at at the .age of 28. He was a 'former. WYman 9·6984 ," Dlght as ,a guide for motorists. seaet8r~ of Cardioal Stepinac. ...~ - l. I

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OUR LADY OF ANGELS. FALL RIVER The Women's Guild win honOr Rev. James V. Mendes, administrator, at a silver tea in the par-' ish hall, at 2 Sunday afternoon, April 24. Rev. John E. Boyd will speak at the event, which is ARLINGTON (NC) - An under the chairmanship of Mr•. , increase of 186,000 Catholics Marilyn Rodrigues. in the 1,054 parishes on four The sewing group will meet at continents served by the the parish hall Tuesday, March Immaculate Heart Missioners in 15. 1959 was reported in the latest ;1' ST. LOUIS, statistics of the society. The FALL RIVER Scheut Fathers now serve 2,200,The Women's Guild will ~old 864 Catholics in the parishes. a whist party Thur/Jday, April The statistics, released at the 28, with Mrs. ThomaB Standish society's U. S. headquarters here, 8S chairman. said the average Catholic in the' ST. I\.NNE'~, society's mission territories reFALL RIVER ceives the sacraments eight The Social Group will conduct times lil year. a rummage sale during May. The report listed 36,401 conNext regular meeting is \Wed~ verts under instruction, comday, April 6. . to 75,876 in 1958. Trouble. , TESTING. IS FUN: That's what these young ladies seem to be saying. Left, with pared ST. PATRICK'S, in AfriCa and a falling off in the Sister Mary Mercy, R.S.M.,guidance direct9r at Mt. St. Mary's Academy, is Gail. Faris, number of converts in Formpsa FALL RIVER . The Women'lI Guild wiD .hold ~ senior. At right, Mary Ann Souza, sixth grader at St. Mary's Cathedral School, talks were given as reasons for the an open meeting, Ilostponed due things over with "Sister Mary'Carolyn, R.8'.M. ~oth Sisters are qualified psychometricians. decrease. . i6 weather conditions, Monday. , Of the' 1,357 Scheut Fathers, night, April 11. A motion picture there are 1,054 in the inissi~n on the life of Trappist monk. fields, and .of 206 Brothers, 149 will be shown. are missioners, it was reported. ST. MARY'S, The society's total membership NORTH ATTLEBORO ... 1,916 priests, Brothers, schoClasses for lay readen are lastics and novices. They are sta, By Patricia McGowan held each Monday night at 8 in tioned in the F~r East, Afric~ Psychometrics. Sounds pretty fasCinating, but it doesn't hurt a bit. That we discov,,: and North and. South America. the school by Rev. Armando Annunziato. Other parishioners ered '-when we visited Mount· St. Mary's Academy, Fall River, where several Sisters' of The . society was founded iR ' are invited to attend for ptactiee Mercy are qualified psychometricians.' It's a fascinating field; in fact, so engrossed did 1862. in Latin Mass responses. the' reporter and photographer become in Sister Mary Marcy's explanation of it that' 8ACRED HEART, Treat S.ister Mary, Carmela,pri~- "w~akneSBes mor~ accUra;~IY. Carmela and Siste~ Mary Mercy, NORTH ATTLEBORO . Both Sister Mary Mercy, and other psychometricians in the St. Anne's Sodality will ~eet Clpal of Mount St. Mary s, A Delicious came in' search .of. ,them", Sister" Mary Carmela. stressed Diocese are Sister Mary ImmacIn the parish hall next Tuesday evening with President Mrs. thinking they'd decided to that "testing is only one factor ulata and Sister Mary Geoffrey, Richard Deschenes :conducting , take the tests themselves. ,in guidance." IQ's, especially, St. Patrick's School; Sister IVJary· the business meeting. Mrs.. Th' t' h t h tr' '. should never be, taken in isola- Paschal, St. Joseph's. a s w a psyc ome ICS IS. tion . being only one of many A . M C I Thelma Goff will be guest measurement of the speed' and ' ,~ Iso SIster ary aro yn, speaker. A Penny Sale wiJl preCision of mental proces!les; in' f a c t o n . , Cathedral; ~iste~ Mary Charfollow with Mrs. Normand Bon- other words, intelligence testing. UOJ'ests provide guidance work- l?tte,8t. LOUIS; SIster Mary ~ap­ neau in charge. It's 8" measurement that must be ers valuable information which, tista, SS. Peter and Paul; SIster ST. ANOTHNY OF THE m~de indirectly, because' only along with. other essential facts, Mau;een, Nazareth Hall.; 'sist~r , DESERT, FALL RIVER ,_physical things' are capable of is useful in helping pupils select MarIe de. Prague, ~t. Vmcent s; A kick-off dinner postpbned being 'directly measured. "The school subjects, ,'achieve satisfy- all Fall ,RIver;.and SIster M. Ro~e due to weather condition. from' intelligence being spfritu"al is ing adjusments which will en- de LIma and SIster Mary Xavena; last Sunday will be held at 6:30 not sO easliy captu'red and' In..; . Courage them ,to' stay in school St.. Mary's, North Attleboro. Sunday .evening, M~rch 13 at genious indeed are the ~ays that an!i make more satisfactoryca~ Didn't Dare Accept . Venus de Milo Banquet' HaU. have' been' deviseCI to measur~ it.· reer choices," said Sister Mary "Would' you' like, io take. a Swansea. The event will signal '.,: 'W"at's ~~S8ingT . " ~arm~la~ test?" invited Sister Mary Mercy. the beginning of preparations for Children and aduits love. tak• The. qualified Sisters are availWe thought it might be fun, bu~ an appearance of the United after flunking, ign~)lt;liniously 011 States Air Force band at Lincoln ing the tests said Sister Mary, able kJ test. individuals feeling . ~ for sud} analysis, ~aid II what-~etail-is-~issingpict~re, Park Ballroom Monday, May 9. Mercy, gUida~ce director at the ~ lster Mary Carmela. ApplIca- we hurnedly changed our mm~, Representatives of the Air Force a~ademy. Intelligence can be 8. measured from ages three to 14 ~ion should be made to the acadfeeling our IQ sinking lo~er by and Its recruiting st~ff wil,l be y. by the use of Stanford-Binet' the second. Go~ for one s huAsk for T~em Today present. tests; from 14 to 70, the Wechsler III addition" to Sister Mary mility, anrway. ~CULATE CONCEFnO~ Adult Intelligence Scale is ased. FALL RIVER Jig!l8w puzzle shapes, patThe Women's Guild will sponsor an afternoon of recoliection terned blocks, and· pictures "with from 1 to 4:30 this Sunday, important details missing are open to all women in the parish, among test tools. The examiner including high school juniors records the length of time needed ' and seniors. Rev. James V. Low- to work puzzles, copy block patery, C.S.C., director of develop.,. terns, or discover mi.(lslng details. ment at Stonehill College will There" are number memory preach and the schedule will in- quizzes and general information clude a question period' and questions asked in ,both chilcoffee break. . dren's and adults' tests. The ST. ANTHONY OF PADUA. whole process takes about ,a~ FALL RIVER hour and a half, with another , Next meeting of the Council hour needed to evaluate results of Catholic Women will be Tues01. the Iession; , day, March 15, at w,hich nomiThe 12 Sisten in 'the DIOcese nations for new officer. will· be ' who. hold state. certificates' lHl made, followed in, April b'f psychometrician•. after ~m'plet­ elections and in May by instau.- ing a eourse at Boston Cciliege' that a h~ppy l;ly-producl of the testing work .. the personal .;'oj" .'won't win. but' hei , a pre!ty eotltaet they ~,with th~ PREVOST HIGH SCHOOL; rugged boy. ' , I'ALL RIVER '. . tested. Francis Gendreau, :~ ~~, children bIOfl8Om~' and nouette ,and PaulJ.ev~u~, 1M- M ,did 1," 'said .Sister Mary Car..;. Guimond Farms' 'A' Quality' milk and dairy mer students, are now postulant. mela, adding, learned more "producti are 'the basic elements in his daily diet. at the Brothers at. Cbiistian about the' pupil ill the one hour Instruction novitiate. and a half at. ·testing time than Paul Belanger, representative had previously been learned Why family at the peak for Good Government Day in from six montbll in clasSroom." with wonderful farm-fresh Guimond Farms dairy foods. Boston, is c:ollectirigsuggestiollll :Rapport' between pupil' and for legislation to take with him examiner is very important durThey/re available 'at v.our door or at our'storA&. kJ the capitol. . - I ing the test itself, she emphaHighest honors haye gone to sized. U the subject 18 not reBeven seniors, nine ,juniors, 12 laxed it is dit'ficult to obtain a' IOphomores and 26 fresl'\.men for . true picture of his mental abilithe marking period. just eon:ties. cluded. ' BIK Jeb ST. MARY'S, Qualifying psychometricians ' ;"" TAUNTON A teen-age fashIon show win was no, easy ta$k for the Sisters"" be presented by the Senior class In' all' they had· to admini~ter' on Surtday, March 13.' Proceeds ,and evaluate'~..tests, snatching, the time required' from their will benefit the Corona, ~ busy teaching, schedule. , \ yearbook. They have already found' the '; A display of evening and afternoon wear including spring specialized tests valuable, howfrocks, party dresses, ensembles, ever, in study of pupils of excepand formals will be modeled by tionally high and exceptionally the Senior class girls. A door low abilities. Group tests are, prize will be awarded and re- not always sufticient to indicate ' freshments will be served. The the guidance these students committee ill headed by Lucille should be given.' The indIvidual Demers. ' testa pinpoint .u-enithl and

Society Reports Mission Areas '. Gain 186,000

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T.HE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. MM. 10, :1960

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By 'Joan Meadows I wish there WElte' a saint ',1, who would, ,whisper in my' ear, 'oj' 'Perhaps it's,':not ~ the fish you loathe, .i, But the 'regulation, dear!" Friday meals do demand BAM BALLS IN . some careful planning. Nour- ,,' SWEEr..SOUR SAUCE • 'h' 1t ' I pound fresh pork, ground IS' mg orne e s get top , 2 cups cracker or bread crumbs billing Qn many a menu.. A%. cup niilk ' <

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becOming a new flood of immoral and a~ tim4;ls sacrilegiomJ trash," the :Newark Archdi~ esan Legi,on of Decency Office, has' warned. The office said suggestive, and anti-religiou~ St. Patrick's 'Dq , greeting cards are, now OD the market. "There also have been obscef?,e Mot1.ler's Day cards and sacri~egipU8,.Christmas cards, a';

18'sty, versio~, "Cracker ~a.rrel, ~ poun.d groul}d cook ham ' Omelet" with' lobster' sauce is -? (optlonal).· 1 d l' 2 egg yolks, weD beaten un!lsua , e 1;" ' . Salt cious and wonCombine meats crumbs beatd~rfully ea.sY to en eggs, milk, ::nd seas~nings. prepare. Mix well. Form into small balls lf~nely crushed about the ,size of a ·walnut.Place FRENCH TOAST. erispy, saltine in a shallow 9-inch baking dish. erl\;Ckers, add ,~ake in a. moderate 'oven, (350' " issued by ' the ap¢cial flavor degrees 'F.), basting frequently' , ' ." .declaz;ed.' . ' (oruce' a~d ric?ness to,\' with sauce, until tender,: about T.he...stat.e~~nt advised Catbthe 0 mel e t 50 minutes. . , ..' " olics: "A friendly but firm 'and which 'is filled with flaky bits FRENCH TOAST of;lobster. T~" r?und ,out the . French 'Toast provides. '~n al- nu~~;rH~fg~~~Te~~;~athoi::' ~ans,70,737; Washin'gton, D.'C.,' uncompromising statement' 'af . 58,003; New York, 49.,073; Chi"- . . ' me!l~, add a tossed green· salad. most ,magical' way of whipping has risen. 5f per cent in the last cago" <12,000;' 'Philadelphia, 40,Y0';U" ~ttltud~ to. any storekee~ Here s how: up· a. deliciou's _tidbit from ord- , decade and the number of Indian 064 'and Galveston Tex' 36 734 ~rrymg objectionable gr,eetmg CRACKEll BARREL ,OMELET inary ingredients" likeiy , to· be , Catholics has <increased 25 per . ,' . " . cards:~ indicated..A reminder' 6 'eggs on hand. I have always known cent. # Indian converts to Catholicism that your continued patronage ,% ,teaspoon pepper .. this 'pan-fried bread as "French Negro Catholics now'· total during the past decade numat his store is incompatible with 2 ,teaspoons grated .ODlOD Toa t" b t k"t b 615,964" an increase of 217,853 bered about 7,500. The figUre his continued sales of offensive lA.. teaspoon .paprika . ,s. u, you may now 1 y 2 tablespoons light cream a ,varIety o£ 'other names. TL has . over the 1958 figure of 398,111. for the past year was 911. matter is in order." . ' . ¥.., teaspoon salt" been called German, Spanish, Indian Catholic[ total 124,154 :JA 'cup butter or margarine or Nun's Toast. Spread it with compared with 99,200 in 1950; 1 !CUP coarsely crumbled cracker' hot applesauce or senre it with an increase of 24,954. , :crumbs . jam, jelly, or syrl!p or jUst In the last decade, Negro conCombine eggs, cream, salt, sprinkle it with cinnamon and The Mission Station of PUTHOOR, INDIA, has now 375 souls pepper anq. onion in a medii.lmsugar; you will find it will be a verts total¢ 100,000. Converts who have returned to the Catholic Church. They are wondersized bowl; beat. well. Heat· family favorite when its savory during the past year, numbered . lui Converts, fiUed with devotion to butter over low heat in .heav,y flavor is accented with, erisp- i2,066. One of every 12 U. S. conOur Lord and. Our Lady. The only verts to Catholicism is a 'Negro. [) or"10-inch skillet. Add paprika; fried bacon breakfast beef or ,thing lacking Is a smaU Chapel where Negro Catholics in the Sou~ shake' pan to blend butter and spicy link, ~usages. Here's the theJ can have their Mass and devQoo increased by 85,000 and in the paprika. Sprinkle era ck e r standard reCipe: tiona( The 'poor Bishop Is pleading 45 Dioceses outside the South by erumbs over/b~ttom of skillet, FRENCH TOAST' for only $3.000 to build 11 suitable 218,000. The disparity, in the size coo~in~ sl()wl~ (about 1 minute) . 1 egg,' slightly beateA Chapel lor these poor people. It Is of the increase is largely due to untIl lIghtly browned. Pour egg ~. cup cold milk &be Bishop's hope to raise this House immigration of' Southern' Ne-' mixture over crumbs; cook slowslited bread 01 God to the honor 01 Sl Joseph. groes to pther parts of the Iy until firm around edges. Then ", Mix one slightly beaten whole Foster Father of Christ (Feast 01 Sl country.. wit~ a spatu).a"gently p'!ll the " egg and one half cup nlilk. Dip Joseph, March 19). Will JOU help lor There are seven U. S. Sees with edge of the omelet away from bread slices, one at a time. into lite honor of St. Joseph. the welton ' 'l« HJj ParjJn1 MissimJ AitI of JOur own soul, or the soul of a dear the 'sides of the pan, tilting it to egg-milk mixture. Fry over , Negro Catholic populatioDlJ' of more than' 30,000; They are let uncooked' egg mixture flow medium heat, in plenty of butter OritRJaJ,ChutrIJ departed trtend or ,relative? intO the pan. When the egg mix- or, .margarine until bread is Lafayette, La., 78,000; New Orture is all cooked, pour half of nicely browned on both sides. A GIFT TO THE POOR IS A ,LOAN TO GOD. the lobster sauce (see instrucServe hot. Any type bread will HONOLULU' (NC)-ChamiDtions below) over the omelet in do. the pan. Fold omelet in half and To pep up lagging apPetites, ade College'of Honolulu has heeD. ·SUFFER THE LITTLE CHILDREN TO COMB UNTO ME,. carefully roll' onto a heated plat- 'you'll find flavorf~ Ham Balls fully accredited by the Western ~manded the Lord and we are happJ' to reporl tbat a great ter. Pour remaining sauce over in Sweet-~ur Sauce just the College ASsociation; making the 01 our lrenerous. Catholics -take thfs wish of omelet and serve at once. Makes ,t~cket. This liish is economical five-year old Marianist instituthe ,Lord very seriouslJ. BUt even though we Dve , to 6 servings. \ 'too and a good protein-stretcher. matty who help us. there still' remains a large numtion the first accredited four"': ber 01 bOJS and girls who need a new suit or dress 1 6'h'ounce can lobster meat . QUICK PARTY PUNCH tear' private college in Hawa.lC. 2 tablespoons flour 1 quart .partially melted vailill&' for their First Communion DaJ. Would JOU like % . teaspoon grated lemOn rind ' ice cream, . &0 share in the prayers 01 these Joung souls IlS &heJ % teaspoon sa~t I cup quick cocoa powdec IT'S All RIGHT TO , are WiUed to Our Lord lor the first time in the Sac2 tablespoollS butter or margariDO 6 'cups' cold milk ".' , rament of ma LoveT Your ,Lenten',"sacrifice" oiler-' SHOP "'ROUND FOR.', llA cups m i l k · Mix together 1 pint of the 'Ice ,often dollars ($10) will purchase a FIRST COMMUNION 1 teaspoon grated onioD cream and quick cocoa powder SOME THiNGS, BUT outfit and enable JOU to approach, the Altar with 'an innocent teaspoon pepper' in punch bowl or large con~ teaspoon dry. musta~d, option,al tainer; stir until smooth and . \ Remove spmy p~eces' from blended. Gradually add 'milk; GOD LOVES A CHEERFUL GIVER. lobs.ter..Me~t butter 10 III sau~estirring constantly.' Spoon repan" stIr 10 flour,. Ad? milk maining ice cream over top. 202-206 Rock Street ~raduallY and .re~ of mgred-' ,Serve immediately. Yield: 24 Fall River TIDS LENT SHALL LIVE FOREVER '\ lents. Cook, stIrrmg over' low !k-cup servings ' ~~~~ it JOur sacrifices help &0 educate a boy IS WE PLACE I'D . beat .until smooth and thick• ~~~~ for the priesthood or a girl to serve ened. -Add lobster; set aside to· , . . - - - - - - - - - - - GET A PRESCRIpTION ill Christ in the poor of the missions. S£. serve with omelet. ::;;;;;;~~ BASTIAN and JOSEPH are waiting to FILLED! CREAMlED TUNA\. II' begin their stlJdies for the prles1hood ON ASPARAGUS in A!waJe, India. But each must con1 tablespoon chopp~d green pepper tinue to wait until he has found 11 bene-¥.. teaspoon dry musard, optional factor who will give $100 a Jear for the 1 7-ounce I:an tuna, drained and ~~~...J necessary, expenses (total $600). . SISflaked 'fERS ROSAMMA and MARIAMMA are most 1 pound fr,~sh or canned asparag~ anxious to Join the Sisters of the imitation 01 (if fresh, cooked) Christ in India. Again, each .must wait for a 2 tablespoons flour benefactor who will contribute the $150 n year i'h cu ps milk (total $300) for their Novitiate' training. You 2 tablespoons butter or margarino .lA, teaspoon pepper can pay the total amount in any way eon- ~~~~. 2 tablespoons lemoD juice venient while Jour."adopted child" Is prepar~ ¥.. teaspoo n salt ing in prayer and s1udy to serve, Cbristbl thls'L-'-i._~;:;:' ,\ 1 3 or. 4-ounce can' sliced mush. speeial waJ. You can "go it alone'" make it D project for the :rooms, drairted; optional'" . Bridge Club 0-: tha Bowiing Team! 4 slices buttered toast Saute green pepper and onioD' In butter until' golden brown; ~ GIFT CARD SUGGESTiON ,add flour and dry mustard salt . Your .Lenten sacrifices caD bring ~at' JOJ to our mlssfoJloo arid pepper. Gradually add ~ilk; ,i, , aries. Tbe,se heroic souls do not IlSk for' themselves. Their onlJ cook, stirring constantly' until, , concern Is for the House 01 'GOd. Why not give an mixture boils one minute. Add' , arUcle to help, f1imL'Jb their ,simple chapels.' Yoa remaining ingredientS; h' eat He is Thomas M. . over $300,000,000 fOr can do this bJ. JOur name • "'. iD the name of a' spe.; thoroughly. Serve over drained _ _. 0 - - - cial trlend. • • in memo!')' ,01 a dear departed one. Walsh, area .repre- ' ,Church., ,,'. asparagus which has been, i>liiceii OurbeautifaI Gn:T CARD will tell 01 this kindsentatividn New . Tom' is a graduafe of Regia . ' on hot b':ltt~red toast. Serve hot. ness done for the intention .or another. :We will . YorkaridNewEng. ;, : ;. v' High School and Fordham', ~. :,S'!EET-SOVR SAU(:E,,: . send .. GIFT CARD anJwhere for JOU and enclose 'landfor Community CoUnselliriK. University. He gathered·'experi•.. '., Combme 1 cup brown· !sUgar, . PRESSED FLOWERS OF, THE HOLY LAND which 1 teaspoon dry mustard, % cup Service.·;Mr. Walsli is prepared ence in aU types of parochial. :' ,bvs been blessed on the HolJ Sepulchre in Jerusavinegar, 1h cup hot water 'arid lem. . to .make ,available to all the· institutional and multi,parish ,.. ¥4' cup small raisins, stirring ,to· " Catholic clergy in this area the ,drives when he was a campaign: ' Mass bell ....,.". 5 Monstrance .: :$40 Altar atona 'II dissolve SUI~ar. Pour over ham "Patterns of SucCess" that have, . director for CCS. Fora free' . Crucifb: •••••• 25 PlehJre ; ;. ~ _15 .' Statue Be balls after they have begi:"n: to Allar· •.••• • •••• '15 Candles, a Jear 20 Chalfee ~. &I made CCS the largest· all. ,analysis withou~ obligation 011 cook, about 10 minutes after , ' Catholic fund raiS~ and public the possibilities of a' fund'raisins placing them in the oven. relations' firm in the United ,. effort patterned to your specific ' Homemakers find that they .' have to keep a stiff upper lip ia Stales.To date. CCS has raised' needs ,write Of ca1lhim wllew i running a household and keep,- \ fRANaS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President Ing. the never-ending meals MIg,. Peter.'. TUohy, Nat'l Sec'y. t coming. New recipes are 'always Senti an communlcatlons lot '. welcome, especially if they are CATHOUC NEAR EAST WELfARI ASSOCIAnON '1 '-.-, , ,Fund Raising 'and Public Relations I. , good and at the same time easy 480 lexington Ave. at 46th St.,' New York 17, N. Y. to prepare. Here is one that fills .... ' . ,. 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rHE ANCHOR-Diocese . .of Foil River-Thurs. Mar. 10, 1960

Relates 'Most Remarkable Conference' With Pius IX

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By Most Rev: Robert J. Dwyer, D.D. Bishop of Reno

By the Summer of 1862 it was evident that the success C1f the Union cause in the War between the States rested ultimately on its superior man-power: With a white population four times that of the Confederacy the matnematics pointed to an inevitable con- solved, upon a' direct appeal to clusion. Still, Secretary of the Holy Father, Pope Pius IX. State William Seward was The Southern· President had not satisfied. There were the gone to school to the Dominicans

factories to man and railroads in Kentucky as a boy and his to run, and business as usual respect for the Church was unquestionably sincere. had to be main. The ~lessage that Confeder'ate tained if the agent Dudley Mann took to North w~re to Rome . addessed the Pope as sustain its credit, "Very Venerable Sovereign PonHis eyes turned tiff", and while thanking him to the reservoirs for his previous plan for a peaceof expendable ful settlement of the war, adhumanity in Iredressed to the Archbishops of land and SouthNew York and New ,Orleans, ern Germany, assured him that the South fodder for the fought solely for its liberty and cannons of the to prevent the harrowing of the battle-fields. land. . On August 8 To the Papal Secretary of of that year he sent a circular to the ministries and consulates State, Giacomo Cardinal Antonabrl'ad, the "notorious' No. i9", elli, Mann explained that his purpose. was to enlist the supurging that immigration be fosport of the Holy See in putting tered by every device, with the a stop to the recruiting of Irish special bait of soldiers' pay and bounties for those who would and German Catholics. "But for the European recruits volunteer for the armed service. ' received by the North, the LinThe response was more than coln Administration, in all likegratifying. Irish immigration lihood would have been comjump,ed from 40,000 in 1862 to pelled soue time before to retire 110,000 In 1863, of w,hom it was estimated that 100,000' were from the contest." Antonelli ,promptly enlisted. How volun- .heard him favorably and two days later, on Nov. 13, 1863, tary was the process once they had landed in New York or secured him a private audience with the Holy ""ather. Boston may be broadly quesIt is quite possible that Pope tioned. Almost equal numbers of Pius IX, in the bitterness of his Southern Germans, mostly Cathdisappointment with the course olics, were likewise outfitted in of 19th century liberalism, was blue. personally inclined to favor the Conditions in both countries South, not for its defense of favored the Union propaganda. slavery but because of its social Ireland, exha'.lsted by the famine conserv3tism. He listened to and discouraged by the failure of repeated uprisings, offered Mann's description of how Cath- . olic recruits were being "put in little future for her youth, while exposed places to be slaughGermany was beginning to feel tered". the pressure of the Prussian heel. Shocked, he promised to write Destitute and well-nigh desa personal letter to President perate, the boys and young men Davis "of such character that it could only feel that fighting ill may be published for general someone else's war was at least perusal". But the letter, written a living and might mean a promearly in December, while it adise. For some, undoubtedly, the dressed "The Illustrious and ideal of engaging in a war of Honorable Jefferson Davis, Presliberation was potent. ident of the Confederate States of America", was little more At the South the news ot this than a repetition of his previous successful foreign recruiting plea for peace between the wararoused alarm. There was no ring parties. . hope of Southern agents vying with the Northern emissaries beMann was grateful and decause of the blockade, but Jefscribed his interview as "one of ferson Davis and his versatile the most remarkable conferences Secretary of State, Judah Ben':' that ever a foreign representajamin, looked for means to stem tive had with one of the potenthe flood. tates of this earth". He recognized, however, as did Davis Bishop Patrick Lynch of bimself, that the Holy See could Charleston offered to go to Iredo little in the matter. land to present the Southern The Pope's letter may have side of the story, and took off lessened the tide of immigration; with a Jesuit, Father John Ban-. it could not stop it. Cannon fodnon, :lnd a Catholic officer, der or not, the Irish and GerLieutenant James Capston. man recruits survived the war to There they insisted that antlCatholic bigotry was far more people the land. rampant in the North than in the South, and warned the Irish SAN JUAN (NC)-A Catholie that th~y were being used by conference on youth has called unscrupulous enemies of human for broadening of the Puerto freedom. After Gettysburg the ,South Rican government's program of scholarship aid for college fought with its back against the students. wall. The pressure of manpower was telling. The grey ranks. were thinning, the blue regiments were grow~ng. Foreign "volunteers" were making the difference. Dr: Frank Owsley claims that "between 400,000 and 500,000 mercenary troops •.• were by force of bounties and trickery induced into the Amel'kan army." In this emergency Davis J'e-

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Olympic Chapel Wins Architect Award SQUAW VALLEY (NC)-Tbe Catholic chapel l}t the recent eighth Olympic Winter Games has won an architectual award for its designer, Clarence Felciano of Santa Rosa, Calif. Catholic Property Administration Magazine has awarded Queen of the Snows chapel first prize for design in the category of churches seating 400 or lesa. Mr. Felclano donated his ser9ices in deslgn.ine the building.

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,"16 ,

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Mar: 10, 1960

Protestant 'Board Urges Unbiased 1960 Campaign·

Lauds Kennedy Summa,ry Of Senate Labor Inquiry

OKLAHOMA CITY (NC) -The general board. of the . Dlredor. NCWC Sociai Action Depanment . leading U. S.ProtestantThe McClellan Committee, in the course of tnreeOrthodox fed era t ion, of churches calle( here OD memyear investigation of "improper 'activities in the labor or bers to oppose appeals to relImanagement ,field" heard 1525 witnesses in 500-odd public gious bigotry in the 1960 political hearings. The transcript of these hearings fills more than campaigning. 50 volumes and totals- a pand -' . "Votin~ should be based prito see it in proper perspec"'; marily l,IpOD a candidate's perpro X i mat ely 14-million tive. His book will give small sOnal integrity, his leadership words. 'Robert F. Kennedy, comfort to those who think that eompetence and his stand OD former Chief Counsel of the the labor movement as r whole central issues," it said. Committee, has performed' a is tainted with corruption or The appeal came in a resoluvery useful service to his that management and the legal tion adopted by the general fellow. citizens pl-ofession, . in' contrast to or-. board of the National Councll of in summarizing ganized labor, are simon-pure. Churches of Christ in the U. S. A. this great mass "The labor m 0 vern e n t in The board is the council's policy of evidence in America," Mr. Kennedy writes, making body. a single vol"is a huge, living, human maEntitled "Christian Responsiurn e entitled chine. It is subject to human bility in the 1960 Elections," the "T h e Enemy error. But with a" few excepstatement urged citizens to Within" '(Hartions, the men wno run our "bring about vigorous and great labor unions in this counP er and .Brothoughtful discussion of issues try are honest, dedicated men."the r s, New Corrupt Businessmen which 'will make the election Yo r k, . $3.95). " I t '. t h worthy of the democratic proWhen his pubwas encouragmg 0 see t e cess." i ish e r first AFL-CIO," he states, "move against certain unions-notably Repugnant Practice announced, sevthe Teamsters and the BakersIn a section on "campaign era I months as a result of corrupt practices' standards," the resolution said: ago, that Mr. Kenned! had con- found within the unions. But not HERE'S HOW: Ann Donnatucci, aged 6, a first-grader "Our national unity, despite tracted for ,this assignment, I hi lone management group or asso- at the Gesu School, Miam~, Florida:.was the first parochial partisan rivalries, is indispenfelt rather' sorry for m. ciation has made a single move thought he was attempting to do to rid itself of members who SChOOl pupil 'to participate in the country's first community-- sable to our survival as a free people. To set-class'against class. the impossible, and, frankly, 1 'were found to be involved in wide Ilral polio vaccine program. NC Photo. ' or' religion' against religion, or anticipated that his book would. collusive deals.' . race, against race, is a vicious be something of a flop. Now Not one firm'has Deen barred' practice and repugnant to aU that I "ave read the book, how- from any business organization, 0 . honorable Americans. ever, I am happy to admit that for wrongdoing that officials of "The weli-being of our people my fears were completely un- the firm often admitted exi~ted. warrant€:d. Mr. Kennedy has- ':fhese corrupt business~en' are PARIS (NC)-Thi~ city will dir~ctlng a' priest of the Vin-' at home, and the position of the done the impossible and has sitting down to luncheon and mark the 300th aJ:lIliverSI\>-,Y of. centian congregation to pay the· United States in the eyes of the 'done it very well indeed. . . , dinner meetings' with-' business t!J,e death of St. Vincent de Paul ransom demanded by the Moors ,world transcend the partisan 1.In additiqn. to . su~aIlzm~' groups across the country, and in solemn .public ceremonies for a Christian captive. There, fortunes of any candidate." the mass of evidence whiCh was they are getting encouragement next week. are also irons used in St. Vinpresel1ted at the ~earings of ,9te and admiration, not censure." The Superior General of the' cent's time to secure convi~,ts to, McClellan Committee, Mr. Ken'Chides Lawyers Vincentian F,'athers, Father 'Wil- the galleys, they rowed.. St..Yinnedy takes us behind t~e sce~es' Similarly, 'Mr. Kennedy re- liamM. Slattery, C.M., a native. cent "",as"ge?era~ chaplam for aU The National Foundation, forand lets us see his ~?natoIl.~I; minds us, "Leading members'of of Baltimore will 'celebrate galley convicts In France. bosses with their political halr bar associations across the Mass at the' principal ~'Jblic Worldwide celebrations - In merly for infantile paralysis, and down so to speak. He .is unex- country are eloquent in denounc- ceremony next Wednesday'. . 1t honor of the two saints will now sponsoring medical repectedlY and, at times, ~~~o~t ing the corruption. within the will take place at the church of ,reach a peak around Sept. 27, search, education and care on brutally frank in his cIlllclsm labor unions and the betrayal of Clichy, near the gates 'of Paris, date of St. Vincent's death. He Is several heaJth fronts, announces of some members of the Com- trust by certain union officials. where St. Vincent was a parish regarded as a national hero in the availability of Health Scholmittee for allegedly trying' to But they are silent about the priest in 1612. France because of his reforms arships to southeastern Massause the' hearings for purely betrayal of trust by their fellow Mauric~ C ~ r,d ina I Feltin in such charitable works as the chusetts students. Sc~olarships in medicine, medpartisan purposes. lawyers."Archbishop of Paris and Papai care of. orphans. and foundlings. , Lauds Reuther Mr. Kennedy's book, you will Legate to the tricentennial roele- Foundhngs of his day were fre- ical social work, nursing, phys. In this connection, his chap~er note from these random ex- brations in France, will be sol- que~tly sold to beggars, ,who ical therapy ane' occupational on the Un i ted Automobile cerpts, is extremely controver- emnly received at Notre Dame muti~ated the~ to make them therapy are available. ApplicaWorkers is particularly interest- ,sial. To a certain extent, per- Cathedral here Monday. That more pitiable and then led them tion should be made to the I";g. He argues, in brief, t~at haps, it is also "political" in same evening Minister of Justice around as a means of obtaining National Foundation at 800 Second Avenue, New York 17 some members of the Commit- tone. Some of its conclusions Edmond Michelet will preside more alms. tee repeatedly tried to "get". may eventually have to be modi- ,at a meeting in honor of St. I The community of priests by April 1. The grants are four-year colU:AW president Walter Reuther fied, but I think the book as it Vincent at the Salle Pleyel one founded by St. Vincent de Paul, not because they thought that. whole, is likely to stand the. test of Paris's principal conc~'" :'·"s. is formally known as the Con- lege scholarships, paying $500 elther he as an individual or of time very well. ' S ' ,,_, I C II bo ,_' gregation of the Mission. It bas a year, or a total of $2,000. the UA W as an organization has , •. JUUU se 0 a ra....r. about 5,500 members. There are been guilty of dishonesty or Bishop Drnile .Blanch~t, rector about 45,000 Daughters of Charracketeering but simply :and of the Cathohc Institute of ity throughout the world. sOlely because they disagree Paris, will preach in honor of Funeral with him "politically and ecoWASHINGTON (NC) - The St. Louise de 'l\/[arillac on March 571 Second St. ~omically'." . . Capuchin Franciscan Fathers of -15 at Notre Dame cathedral. The Taunton area eighth grade stUFall River. Mass. 'Neither Mr. Kennedy nor Mr. North America will celebrate 300th anniversary of St. Louise'. Reuther needs any assistance or St. Lawrence of Brindisi Day death is being celebrated jointly dent. wishing to enter St. Mary'. OS 9-6072 moral support from this quarter. on Oct. 11 at the Catholic Uni- witti that of St. Vincent.de Paul. High SchoOl in september will MICHAEL J. McMAHON They are well able to take care versity of America to commem- They were close collaborators' report to the school' at 1:30 'Sa\Licensed Funeral Director of themselves in the rough-and- orate the -first anniversary' of and cofounders of the Daughters urday :ifternoon, March 26 for Registered Embalmer tumble of political. controversy. the elevation of St. Lawrence to . of Charity. St. Louise died March Nevertheless'I should like 'to the title of a Doctor of the 15,1660,' ·''lutsixmonths·before aptitude and achievement tests. note, that I thoroughly agree Church. St. Vincent; . with Mr. Kennedy when he says Representatives of six CapuThere will be a special cerethat while "Re~ther and t~e c,nin provinces, meeting at the mony in Notre -Dame' cathedral UAW have made mistakes • •• Capuchin College here, an- for the'elderly and the poor, ,who FUNERAL HOME, INC. FUNERAL HOME and as a l~eneral proposition the nounced plans for an academic' were special objects of St. Vina. Mareel Roy - C. Lorraine a.. UAW is an honest union and session to be hel~ in the after- I cent's zeal. Rover Lall'n1..e. 98(1 Plymouth Av~nue Walter Rel\ther is an honest, noon, and a Solemn Pontifical An exposition of letters and Fall River, Mass. FUNERAL DIRECTORS union ,official who attempts to Mass to be celebrated in the effects of St.' Vincent de Paul TelOS 3-2271 run an honest union." evening Oct. 11. has been opened here on the tiny 15 mVINGTON cr. DANiel ,C, HARRINGTON I also find myself in complete St. Lawrence, who' lived in Isle of St. Louis, scene of many NEW BEDFORD Licensee. Funeral Director agreement with Mr. Kennedy's the late 16th and early 17th cen- of his charitable works. . WY 5-7830 and Registered Embalm.... balanced ,appraisal of the labor tunes, was canonized in 1881. Among the letters is one movement as a whole. lle prob- He is the first Capuchin to be ....- .....------~--- ... ably knows as much about labor , honor~ d as a Doctor of the JEFFREY E. racketeering as any other indi- Church. vidual in the United States, but, to his gr~at credit, he· is able· to look at the problem of racFuneral Bome 469 LOCUST STREET IHl'llen Aubertine 8raugh , keteering calmly and objectively Plans Owner and Director -·-550 Locust St. FAU, RIVER, MASS. Various organizations of the Fail River. Mass. parish will contribute to the R u I e s Scholarship Spacious Parking Area OS - 2-3381 OS 2-2391 Living Rosary scheduled at Wilfred C. James E. Funds'Are WY 2-2957 Sacred Heart Church, North Rose E. Sullivan TRENTON (NC)-A New Jer- Attleboro, for Sunday afternoon Driscoll Sullivan, Jr. 1%9 Allen St. New Bedford Jeffrey E. Sullivan sey court has ruled that bequests at 5 o'clock. creat~ng trust scholarships to Officers of parish groups and train Catholic men for the priest- Committee Chairmen, members hood are taxable under .the' of the Junior League, Children state's inheritance tax laws. of Mary and Les Mariettes will , The Appellate Division of Su- make up the beads of the RosAS A HOLY CROSS FATHER perior Court here held that a ary. Priest-Teacher Home Missioner 99-year trust set up in the will This is just another, of the Foreign Missionary ·Parish Priest BOYS WANTED for the of the lat€! Maurice Froehlich of many activities that the youth Priesthood and Brotherhood. \ For information about the Newark was a transfer to a re- organizations of the parish, unLack of funds NO Impediligious institution and subject to der the direction of Rev. Joseph \ , Holy Cross Fathers or the ment. ' a five per cent tax. S. Larue,pastor, and Rev. EdLay Brothers, write to: The court denied the appeal mund L. Dickinson, his assistWrite to: 'HOLY CROSS FATHERS of the executors of the, estate, ant, have been undertaking who claimed that educational during the season of Lent. A Easton. Massachusetts P.O.80x 5742 bequests 'zoe entiUed to coniplete Mass 'demonstration ill planned (&ido.. tWa . . with ........ IGt Baltimo~ I. Mel. for: March 22. exemptiol:la,

By Msgr. George G. Higgins .

its

pOt M'akr '300th Annlversary • arlS Of St. Vincent de Paul's 'Death

National Foundation Offers Student Aid

Capuchins to Honor rder's First Docto,

,O'ROURKE Home

0

Taunton Tests

No. Attleboro Parish Actovities

D.O. SULLIVAN &SONS FUNERAL HOME

c. P. HARRINGJON

BROOKLAWN

SULLIVAN

AUBERTINE Funeral Home

TaxabRe

Trinitarian Fathers

FOUR WAYS TO SERVE CHRIST

Mort..


Police Capture Large Amount of Smut WASIDNGTON (NC) Police and postal inspectors have arrested two New York men and seized thousands allegedly obscene pho~ graphs, photographic equipment, and mailing lists in separate raids. The New York raids were the highlight of recent developments relating to the problem of obscene literature. In Providence, R. I., four New York book publishers filed suit asking that a state decency commission be declared unconstitutional. In Cincinnati, a judge. conceded that some judges do not take the obscenity problem seriously, but stressed that they are few in number. The two New York mail order operators· arrested are Alonzo J. Hanagan, 48, and Robert Dabrowski, 26. The Post Office Department said that four postal inspectors, eight New York detectives and six mailhandlers were needed to load a four-and-a-half ton mail truck with mateJ:ial seized in the raid on Hanagan's six-room studio. Large Haul The material included almost 20,000 photographs, 45,000 negatives, 1,500 color slides, a mailing list of 3,000 names, and cameras, projectors, and other photographic equipment valued at $3,000. Hanagan was remanded to the New York City prison, and his ease waived to Special SessiofUl Court. The Post Office Department said that in 1946 he wal given a one-year suspended sentence for mailing obscene mat-· of

ter. Seized in the Dabrowski raid, the Post Office said, were 759 photographs, photography equipment, and about 2,500 mailing list cards. Dabrowski was arraigned in Felony Court on charges of mailing obscene photographs, and was remanded to the New York City prison iD default of $100 bail. Providence In Providence, suit was filed In Superior Court by four publishers asking that the Rhode Island Commission to Encourage Morality in Youth be declared unconstitutional. Bringing suit were Bantam Books, the Dell Publishing Company, Pocket Books, and the New American Library of World Literature. The nine-member decency eommission has periodically drawn up a list of books and magazines which it deems obscene, and circulated the list to police departments throughout the state, with the request that the publications be removed from newsstands. The aim has been to keep the publicatioDi out of the hands of juyeniles.

Church to Participate In City's Anniversary SANTA FE (NC) - CrownIng of an historic statue of the Blessed Virgin in St. Francis Cathedral here will highlight church participation in the 350th anniversary of the founding of Santa Fe. Archbishop Edwin V. Byrne of Santa Fe announced that through the offices of Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi, Apostolic Delegate to the United States, Pope John has granted permission for the crowning of t~ statue in the Pope's name on June 26. The statue, which will be crowned by Archbishop Vagnozzi following a Solemn Pontifical Mass, is called La Conquistadora (The Conqueress). It was brought to Santa Fe from Mexico City in 1625 by Fray Alonso de Benavides, superior of the missions of New Mexico.

March Consecration YOUNGSTOWN (NC) Bishop - designate James W. Malone will be consecrated Titular Bishop of Alabanda and Auxiliary to Bishop Emmet M. Walsh of Youngstown, Ohio on Thursday, March 24 in the Cathedral of St. Columba

THE ANCHORThurs. March 10, 1960

Finds Traditional Spirit of Corpus Christi Still Pr.edominates Cape's Qldest Parish

17

Vatican City TV Program ForAprill

By Russell Collinge PART IX In June of 1956, Father Thomas Stapleton took over from Father Sullivan-and in NEW YORK (NC} - A October Father Thomas J. LeBlanc was appointed as assistant to replace Father Wil-' half hour video-taped "Perliam E. Farland. Father Stapleton came to Sandwich with nearly 30 years of zealous son to Person" broadcast of work behind him. His affable manner and quiet determination to do the very best for a visit to Vatican City will his parishioners. soon evi- weekly schedule of Mass assign- would roll up its cuffs, take a shown o'n the CBS-TV network denced themselves. But.the ments must be, I think, a fright- deep breath, and give the litur- from 10:30 to 11 p. m., EST, on April 1. years of his priesthood had ening prospect. gical equivalent of "Lefs go!" The program,' which featurCl'l However, there is nQ need to If, . by some, odd chance, you exacted a heavy toll, and Corpus Christi parish was deprived of his inspiring leadership when he' died suddenly in the rectory on Dec. 27, 1956. His death was a loss to the people of his parish, among whom he had accomplished much in a short time. Father James Kenney administered the parish for the month of January in 1957-until Father James A. Dury was appointed as pastor in February of the same year. While at Sandwich, Father Dury celebrated his 25th year as n priest with a Solemn High Mass at which Father LeBlanc acted as deacon and Father Philip Pontin, M.S., as subdeaeon. In the afternoon there was a testimonial gathering at the H. T. Wing High School. The speakers were Rt. Rev. Msgr. Hugh Gallagher and Dr. Julius Kelley, superintendent of the Barnstable County Hospital. And Father Dury. Reduces Debt Father Dury's great eontrtbU. Uon to Sandwich was his work on the parish debt-for when he left, in April of 1959, it had been cut in half. On May 1, 1959, Father Am.bl'ose E. Bowen became the present pastor of Corpus Christi. He celebrated the 25th anniversary of his ordinaion on June 17, 1959 with a testimonial dinner at the Yankee Clipper in SandWich. The day before, his old parish of HyanJ;lis had combined the celebration with a farewell party at the Hyannis Inn, with Edward Bennett as toastmaster. The Very Rev. Leonard.1. Daley was the speaker at both affairs. This brings us up-to-date on Sandwich Parish-a parish that saw the beginning of Catholicism on· the Cape and encouraged its growth and spread with seven churches--three in Sandwich, St. Patrick's in Wareham, St. Margaret's in Buzzard's Bay, St. Theresa's in Sagamore and St. John's in Pocasset, dedicated in 1931 by Bishop Cassidy to replace the chapel in the building which had come from Chatham. The original building -was moved to Buzzards Bay and is in··use as a store. Common Problem Now Sa~dwich serves Pocasset, Sagamore, and Popponesset Beach-and is faced· with the common and recurrent problem . of all Cape parishes, the Summer increase in population and con&legations. In the Winter Pocasset has three Sunday Masses, with catechism after the 8:30; Sagamore has two Sunday ,Masses and catechism; Popponesset Beach is closed. In the Summer, Pocasset has daily Mass and six Sunday Masses; Sagamore calls for six or seven Sunday Masses; and' from May through September Popponesset Beach has one to three Sunday Masses. And, lor all of these locations, there are confessions on Saturday afternoon and evening. Naturally the population increase also hits Corpus Christi and additional Masses are required. Help from the LaSalette and Holy Cross Fathers is relished and gratefully accepted-but the

Peace Rosaries The Catholic Young Adult Organization of ~ew Bedford is sponsoring a Lenten campaign for world peace. Participants are requested to' say the rosary for the intention of peace and to notify Miss Adeline Carvalho, 61 Nelson Street, New Bedford of the number of rosaries they will recite. Mis Carvalho is spiritual activities chairman of the organization

REV. AMBROSE E; BOWEN fear that Sandwich will neglect ,or skimp on service to its outlying bounds. The original parish took in everything from Providence to Provincetown and, from the spirit and ability demonstrateq through the years by pastors' and assistants, I have no doubt that if the original territory were restored, Sandwich

Charles Collingwood of CBS, will have Archbishop Martm J. O'Connor, rector of the North American College in Rome, as host. The prelate from Scranton, Pa., is also president of the Pont if-i cal Commission for Motion Pictures, Radio and Television. He will escort Mr. Collingwood to many areas in and around Vatican City. Single Subject This will be the third full half hour program on a single subject in the seven-year history' of the "Person to Person" series, CBS said. The' other half hour programs featured former Presi-' dent Harry S. Truman and M:lUrice Chevalier, movie and TV'· entertainer. The visit will start at the North American College,' just outside Vatican City. Archbishop O'Connor will explain the oper-' ations of the century-old institu..l tion for American students for: the priesthood. Msgr. George A. Schlichte, as-, sistant .to the ,Archbishop, will, conduct a tour of the college' grounds. The broadcast also will include scenes of a typical street and shops within Vatican:' City, the private gardens of His" Holiness Pope John XXIII, the" Sistine Chapel and 81. Peter'•. Basilica and Square.

feel that I have a great regard for this parish and (presumptuous and impertinent though it may be) a warm and respectful affection for all who ran-and run-it ... you're right! Spend a little time around Corpus Christi and you find yourself wondering if it wouldn't be a good idea to' move from wherever you now live to , where else - Sandwich. And when you have examined Corpus Christi to your heart's content, stop at the rectory and see if they will show you the engraved crystal cup, made at the Sandwich Glass Works by the men of the parish, which was presented to Father Clinton. It, alone, would be worth the trip. Grateful for Aid I would like to thank Father Bowen, Father LeBlanc. Mrs. Christopher Brady, and all others who gave freely of their time and knowledge. And I would like to refer, once again, to Father Bourgoin's book: The Catholic Church in SandWich, as the source of early information. Sandwich was the first parish on the Cape--and as a gentle, delicate, oh - so - subtle hint, I would like to remind the editors of the Anchor that Harwich was the second.

II"

Spend Easter Week Visiting The Religious and ~ivic I

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Shrmes of'

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New York and Washington

MOTHER SETON'S LAST LETTER PRESERVED AT EMMITSBURG

Leave Easter Monday from New .Bedford at 1 o'clock P.M. - Leave Fall River at 1:30 P.M. Bus will pick up at Mid-Cape Taunton and Attleboro if enough reservation' from these areas are made.

in

MONDAY: Sightseeing in New York,' , TUESDAY: Mass at Mother Cabrini ShrJn~. WEDNESDAY: Mass at St. Matthew's Cathedral Washington. View the Archives Euiiding, Smithsonian Institute, stopping at the Lincoln Memorial, Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Lee Mansion and Iwo Jima Memorial. THURSDAY: Mass at the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, followed by a· tour of the Shrine. Visit the White House Jefferson MemoJ.'ial and Washington Monument. Visit to Mt. Vernon. FRIDAY: Mass at the Franciscan Monastery and visit to cata-:ombs. Drive through Catholic University Campus and along "Embassy Row". Visit to Smithsonian Illlstitute.

SATURDAY: Mass at the Sacred Heart Shrine. Visit Tomb of Mother Seton at Emmitsburg, Proceed to New York and enjoy the boat ride around Manhattan island. ' SUNDAY: Leave New York and arrive in Fall River Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock and in New Bedford at 3:30. RATE: $98,00 RATE INCLUDES: Transportation by chartered bus, sightseeing as specified, all tips, entrance fees and transfers of baggage. First class hotels, based on twin-bedded rooms (with bath where available). One piece of luggage permitted each passenger. NOT INCLUDED: MEALS OR LUNCHEONS MAKE YOUR RESERVATION AT ONCE. 'Inform us if you will have a roommate of your age.

THE CATHOLIC TRAVEL OFFICE 34 HUNTER STREET Tel. Mr. Markey-WYman 7-9527 .

"

NEW BEDFORD, MASS. Tel. Mr. Tweedie-WYman 3-1508

. Refunds if cancellation is necessary

~==C=========C=CCCCCCC=C===CCCCCCC=c=CC=CCCCC==~


THE ANCHOR~"', I , " , Thurs. March 10, 1960

Continued from Page' One ford Parish, Monsignor Sweeney , was notified that Pope Pius XII had elevated him to the dignity of a Domestic Prelate with tlie title of Monsignor.

.

,

Monsignor Sweeney, was a member of "the Clergy Board' of Examiners of the Diocese. One of ,';he outstanding events of the Monsignor's career was the construction of the present Holy Name Church, a beautiful Romanesque edifice, the cornerstone of which was laid in 1939. On November 11, 1954, Bishop Connolly officiated at the consecration ceremonies of ' the Church and, Cardinal Cushing celebrated a Pontifical Mass. Fr. McDermott Eulogist The eulogist,' Rev. James F.' McDermott, pas,tor of Our Lady of Fatima Church, Swanse'a, recalled many of the 'accomplish'.:. ments of the 'great churchman,' Monsignor-Sweeney. F,ather McDermott s;'lid' that the great' number of friends that the late Pastor were "due to the great dignity that he always attached to the priesthood." "The Bishop, whose constant' kindness and thoughtfulness, was always appr,eciated very deeply by Monsignor Swee~ey, has los,t a staunch friend and loyal supporter". In .conclusion, the eulo-:,.. gist emphasized 'the, great loss the Monsignor's passing 'has' on i alL' ','., ,

CARDINAL TRAGLIA Rome

I

,CARDINAL ALFIUNK Utrecht

CARDINAL SANTOS" Manila

CARDINAL DOll 'Jrol[yo I

CD'ea~ion of

New Cardinals

Continued' from Page One .1586. His ,edict to this effect John's reign-Dec. 15, 1958-23 bwa), 13; Spanish, 11; French. remained in force until 1958, cardinals were created, raising nine; German, five; Portuguese. bwa of Rutabo, Tanganyika, "gives American Negroes a deep More Americans the Sacred College to' 74 mem- five; and one each, Arabic, sense of pride and an abiding 'When he named eight new bel'S. One of the old cardinals A l' m e,n ian, Chinese; Dutch, feeling of encouragement," Dr. cardinals in 1959, Pope John had died before the consistory. Channing H. Tobias said in a raised the total me'mbership of On Dec. 14, 1959; Pope John Flemish, Hungarian, Japanese. cablegram to the Pope. the Sared College to 79, an allnamed eight new cardinals. This Polish, Kihaya and Tagalog. Dr, Tobias is chairman emeri .. time high. He' elevated two brought the' number of cardinals, W~th ,the appointments Just tus of the NAACP board of more Americans, bringing the to 79, 'since three more cardiannounced there will be 33 nals had died. The recent death Italian cardinals and' 52 nondirectors. He is a former mem- total of D. S. cardinals to six, (Feb. 10) of Cardinal Alojzije bel' of the U. S. delegation to also a new high.' Italian. ' the United Nations General With the appointment now, of , Stepina "of Yugoslavia: reduced . Numerical Shortage , Assembly. 'In 1951 he was re- , seven more Cardinals, the Pope~', the number to 78. In December, 1959, Pope, John ceived in 'audience at-the Vati- is raising the SacI,;ed College" More Non-Italians designated three additional titucan" by Pope pius XII. " membership to 85. Cardinal .", The two Italian nominees for lar c h u l' C h e s. Traditionally, Meanwhile, other 'leaders in' Alojzije Stepinac of Yugoslavia' the cardinalate bring the nummembers of the Sacred College the in tel' l' a cia 1 movement died since the last appointment, bel' of Italian cardinals to 13. praised Bishop" Rugambwa's 'of cardinals. have titular churches in Rome , '" "France will have eight, the U: S. , appointment as an "act of wisto which they ,are assigned at When Pope John named Archsix, Spain, five, Germany' four; OfficeJ:S of ~ass dom and statesmanship," and' bishop Amleto Giovanni Cicog-, ,Brazil three. the, time of their, ,el~vation to ' Assisting Bishop Connolly, at "a striking demonstration of nani, then Apostolic Delegate to', Argentina, Britain, Portugal the, cardinalate. Vntil Dec,emthe, Pontifical Mass of Requiem .. Church initiative and leader- the United States, to the Sacred, and' Canada each have two bel', 1959, the rit!mQer of such were Rt. Ilev. Msgr. Humberto S., ship.",' I, " ' churches was stable at 75. With 'College 'in, 1958,' !Ie made a,ri,', cardinals. Medeiros, archpriest; Rt.,,-Rev. In his message to Pope John,' exception to' a provision' of., Countries ·with one cardinal' , the increase 'of the Sacred ColMsgr. Hugh A. Gallagher of- Bt; : Dr. Tobias added: "Our good Carton Law which bars from Ii'" each are: Ireland,'Belgium, Hun-, , lege to a membership, of 79, it James Church, and Rt., ·Rev;· wishes to you and our commen- cardinaPs dignity those "who' gary, Poland,' Armenia, "'yria, became necessary 'to' designa te ' Msgr. LouisE. Prevost of St.' dations to the new Cardinal and are related in fir~ .?r second Austria', India, China, Australia" more churches. Even with the ' Joseph's Church, New Bedford, his colleagues, including the degree of consangUllllty to any Mexico, Uruguay, E c 1,1 ado r, selection of three additional deacons of honor. first of Japanese and Filipino living cardinal." Archbishop Cuba; The Netherlands, Philip- churches, there was still a Rev. Patrick H. Hurley, pastor descent." Cicognani's brother, Gaetano, is pines, Japan and Tanganyika. numerical shortage. But Cardiof St. Joseph's Church, 'Taunton, ' Archbishop Doi is the first a member of the Sacred College. Tanganyika is a United Nations' nal Stepinac had not been able deacon and Rev. John J. Casey, Japanese cardinal and also' the New Curia High trust territory in Africa under to come to Rome at the time he pastor of Immaculate Concept- first cardinal for Japan. It is 'expected that Archbishop British administration. It' is was elevated in 1953 and so was never assigned a titular church. tion Church, North Easton, 5ubArchbishop Santos is the first Traglia and Msgr. Bacci will be scheduled to become self-govdeacon." ' cardinal for the Philippines. He assigned to 'the Roman Curia, erning this Year and fully indeRev. John J. Murphy, thurifer; speaks Spanish and English, as the Church's administrative 'pendent in the future. Rev. Arthur K. Wingat~" grem- weil as Tagalog, national lan- headquarters. This will raise the English Speak~nlL iale bear,er: Rev. Jo~n R:,Folster, guage of the Philippines. ,number of car.dinals in 'the, curia T-he language, bre~kdown, of' mitre !?earer; Rev.JamesA.C,Iilrk, Several Innovations 'l? 32, ~lsobeheved to be an a11-' the College of Cardinals 'is 'as', , Arthur Janson, Reg. Pharm. boo~ bearer, and Rev. AgoS,tinho ' When the seven cardinals are time hIgh. .' ,follows:. Italian,' 33; English Pac!;teco, candle bearer. " elevated' Oli', 'March 28,' Pope At the death of Pope PlUS (counting, 'Archbishop, Rugam- ' DIABETIC .AND, SICK ROOM XII, there were 52 cardinals. At ' ':" , SUPPLIES , Acolytes were Rev. "Lucien John will have created 38cardi.Jusseaume and Rev. Manuel M. nals at three consistories in his the first consistory of POlle 204 ASHLEY BOULEYARD Re;zendes. Masters of ceremonies 16-month reign. This could be a New Bedford ' DONAT BOISVERT we,re Rev. John H. Hackett' and record for frequency of such PreYO~t .Exam wy' 3·8045 ' appointments.' , , Entrance examinations for INSU'RANCE AGENCY Rev. Henr)' T. Munroe. Pope John departed from freshmen at Pre v 0 s tHigh ,'All Kinds Of Insurance long-established traditions on at School, Fall River, will be h~ld' least six' occasions, setting a this" Saturday morning. Regis9'-ft1LLlAM STREET number of innovations in these tration will start at 8:30 and the NEW B,EDFORD. M.;\.SS. appointments. . ~ examination at 9. Only 100 'will First he raised the total memDIAL WY 8-5153 be accepted to take it. EMMITSBURG (NC) 'A bership /of the Sacred College Personal Service' woman librarian has been named to receive an annual award, be- ' to the highest number in nearly ,400 years. Twice he ralsed it to stowed by St. Joseph College for , all-time highs. He departed .. outstanding personal service on from a provision of Canon Law behalf of one's neighbors. to name a new cardinal who Plumbing 7'"" Heating Mary A. Dixon, librarian, at already had a brother in the the U. S. Naval Medical School Sacred College. He raised the Home made Over 35 Years ContractOl's of the N'lval Medical Center, number of American' cardinals -CANDIES of Satisfied Service Bethesda, Md., wil\ receive the to six, the highest in history. He CHOCOLATES 806 N10.,MAiN'STREET college's St, Louise de Marillac increased the number, of titular Medal at a March 12 convocation. 464 Second St. churches in Rome. Fall River OS 5-7497 150 , . Varieties 400-Year Edi~ The award is named, for the FAU RIVER ROUTE 6' near When' Pope 'John announced, foundress of the Daughters o~ ....... " , , .~"""""'------'--_. Charity in France. 'St, 'Joseph the. appointment of 2'3 new Fairhaven Auto Theatre College was established by Ven:' cardinals, including two AmeriOS~ 2·2143' cans, in November 1958, he erable Mother Seton, fo'undress FAIRHAVEN, MASS. of the U. S. Sisters of Charity. raised the total membership of ' the Sacred College to 75.-It was· The 300th anniversary of St. Louise's death is currently being .the first time in nearly 400 years it had been this high. However, observed by' the community. one of those named to the College Lecturer cardinalate died before the con\ Besides ,her work as a librasistory. rian, Miss D,ixon has been alec.. :'365 NORTH FRONT STREET: 'The lJ.Umber of cardinals POSTAGE PAID BotH WAYS turer in library science for col-, reached '76 in the time of Pope : . NEW BEDFORD : leges, parishes, ~nd institutions. ' Gregory XIII (1572-1585), but DIVIDEND PER YEAR WYman , 2-5534 : : She is active in the Confraternity his successor, Sixtus V, fixed DiYiJenJs PaiJ _ _ ..,.. _ .. _ ~f of Christian Doctrine, the Inter,.. the number at 70 on Dec. 3, , ' or CompounJeJ national Federation of Catholic' Every Mont" Alumnae, and charitable and educational organizations. Write ,." LIFE INSURANCE that Free InlortrHlliN p\"S doubles your savings ' Miss Dixon was graduated '~ if you should dit. ' from Marywood College, Scr,an, , , ton, Pa,; the Catholic Univel'sity of America, Washington, D.C.;' WHOLESALE AUTOMOTIVE,' and Columbia University, New & LOAN ASSOCIATION and York. She will receive the medal Tower Buildinr I Ple.. 1 Send Fre~ Informit/ol INDUSTRIAL SUPPlI'ES",: East Baltimore Sl I ....,-----"\'_from Sister Hilda Gleason, pre~­ Baltimore 2 • Addn.. ident of the college, Archbishop • GENERAL TIRES • DELCO BATTERIES _ MaryiaDd Patrick A. O'Boyle of Washing• /PERFECT CIRCLE RINGS ton will preside at the convocaI Cltr • StlIte FR 3-3 FALL RIVER - NEW BEDFORD "'7 HYANNIS - NEWPORT tion and deliver the principal ,, address.

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Height Conclusive Fac·tor· In Tech Tourney P~irings

THE ANCHORThurs. March 10. 1960

whom are members of the Southeastern Mass. Officials' Organization. A 1 s 0 prominent among the Tourney whistletooters was Joe Kelly who refereed a number of local games this past season. The postponements' of Friday and Saturday were unprecedented in Tech's 34-year history. The effect on the gate is bound to be appreciable. However, the suburban flavor of the MaldenSomerville A final and the presence of native Charlestown in the B classic were assurance of a packed house for the wind-up. Also victim of the blizzard was Bay State's final card. These games, originally scheduled last Saturday at Brandeis University in Waltham, will be played on the 19th at the same site. Monsignor Coyle High will meet Needham for Class A honors,' while Apponequet Regional goes against St. Stephens of Worcester in the climax of Class C competition. Coyle was Bay State champion in 1958. E.S.C.LT. Next Slated for the third .week In March is the annual Eastern States Catholic Invitation Tourney as Newport, R. I. Defending titlist, Bishop Carroll of Washington, D. C., is among the eight teams selected for competition. The Capitols will', be· seeking their third successive ESClT crown and with it permanent possession of the Bishop McVinney Trophy. Their record a week or so ago read 43 straighl The preliminary round of the Easter Tourney, sponsored by Fall River CYO, is also set to get underway, during the week of March 20. The response to this event promises to be even greater than last· year wheB . some 43 teams' entered the competition. There's plenty oi basketball left. The Red Sox must, ben genuinely concerned over Williams' . status when Ted is listed to start in the club's intra-squad games. Manager Billy' Jurges asserts that it is his contention that older player9-like Ted-have to_ ., play more to get, in· :shape. 'A i bit of long dista~ce surmising 'leads us to believe, however, that the Sox' brass want to' find , out early whether the. big fellow will be able t ocome around.

MANCHESTER (NC) About all Sister Mary Georgina knew about basketban was that' it's a game. But

SERVES LEPERS: Msgr. Gerard Bakker, left, of Holland, father of eight children, is pastor of a church for lepers in Cameroon, Equatorial Africa. His wife died in 1944. His children being established- three sons Jesuits, three other sons and two daughters married-he went to ROnle to study and was ordained in 1954. At right is Father Herman Haeck, S.J., director of Fides Service in Rome. NO Photo.

Purple Ace Jackie Foley Surpasses Heinsohn's Single Game. Record By John Corrigan Well, the basketball season has just about ground to a close, Elave for the tournament activity across the country. However, there is still, especially after the stunning Olympic triumphs at Squaw Valley, a very vital interest in hockey here in New signing up college athletes as England. Of course, the local early as their freshman year. focus will be on New York, This .somehow leaves a poor h the National Invita- taste .1n the mouth. were . SWimming has never been the

tional ,Tournament has both Providence College and Holy Cross representing this area. However the NCAA Hockey Tourney may find. ~osto~ College or Boston Umverslty, or Harvar~, or possiblr all three in contention for national honors. The B.C. icemen have had. some eXhi~irating ups and some degradmg downs as this season wound along; perhaps the latter outweigh~ the former in terms of publiCIty valu~. They. are ~J' no means out ?f It at th.1S wr1ting. The selection commIttee for this NCAA district goes into ion ~his week in the final wmnow1Og process. Jackie, Foley took some of the sting. o~t ,o~. the. Holy Cross slump-losses to P.C. and Syracuse in succession-:-.by ,dropping in 55 pointli against Colgate last Saturday ,night. Perhaps this performance, which eclipsed Tommy Heinsohn's sophomore record and put "the Sho~ close to Bob Cousy'S mark, will revivify, 'the CrusadeJ;"1l in time for the NIT c~mtest. However, the defeat by Providence' was convincing, the. victory for the latter was enohgh for them to get Lenny Wilkins, and Jim Hadnot on the Associated Press all-New England first team, with Foley of H.C. These last two weeks' have movement, was undertaken by been disappointmg for the CruRobert F. Epsen, veteran Omaha saders as their vaunted twolithographic printer. mile 'relay team again juSt The Franciscan Sisters of the missed, finishing second to VilPoor, who carryon the work lanova in the IC4A meet last . started by their former chaplain, Saturday down in New York. have mailed copies ·of ,the prayer With Spring coming on hard : to almost every country in tbe look for both- the Cross' and ,world. B.C. to put out their customary first-class track squads again. Use Margins , Mr. Epsen hOpes the idea wIll Lacrosse Now Popular spread to other cities and reBaseball will be starting up, . ceive support from Catholic printers who "are' daily wasting and that is a sport in which al-' many millions of square inches most any school can come up with a surprisingly good team. It in unused paper margins." According to his plan, printing is truly a shame that college plates and lithographic films are baseball attendance has fallen donated by typese.tters, artists off so much in twenty-five and photographers. Printers and· years. TV and major league atlithographers then lise the plates tractions-now so much easier and ·films in "all waste areas of to get to-have done their part, but possibly the most unsettling their forms." factor is that the big leagues are

ae:t

Newly Organized 'Printers Angels' To Aid Worldwide Apostolate CINCINNATI (NC)-"Printers Angels," a group recently organized in Omaha, Neb., has given new impetus to 2l worldwide apostolate centered in Cincinnati. The gro\Jp, made up of more than 100 printers, is using paper trimmings to: produce the late Msgr. Raphael J. Markham's famed prayer' card for ,dying non·Catholics. Since 1931, when Msgr. Markham ·founded the Apostolate to Assist Dying Non-Catholh:s, over 10 million cards bearing his "My Daily Prayer" have been sent from the apostolate's headquarters at St. Clare Convent, Hartwell, a Cincinnati suburb. The formation of the Printers Angels, the latest development. in the history of the prayer

Cape Teams Register for eyO Tournament

Six senior teams and seven sea; St. Margaret's, Buzzards junior aggregations have already Bay; and St. Mary's, Norton. signified their intention of parPlayers on the junior teams ticipating in the annual Ea,ster must be 15 years of age or Basketball Touurnament s p o n - . : sored by the Fall River Area under. The tournament for the CYO. The deadline for entrance juniors already has three teams into the tournament is set for 'listed from the Cape area. The Saturday, March 19. seven teams already entered are Senior teams who have regis- from St. Rita's, Marion; St. Pat, rick's, Wareham; St. Margaret's tered are St. Mary s Cathedral, Buzzards Bay; St. Mary's and Fall River; Sl Anthony of Santo Christo, Fall River; and Padua, Fall River; Sl Patrick's. two Somerset teams, St. Thomas Somerset; St. Dominic's, Swan- More and Sl John of God.

19

Celtics Schedule Benefit Contest To Help Nuns

By Jaek Kineavy That basketball is essentially a tall man's game was graphically illustrated in the semi-final round of the Tech Tourney Monday night at Boston Garden. Each of the four eontests presented an identical study in contrast: extreme versus average height. The Working several Tourney results were also remark- games and turning in their usual ably similar. In short, it was fine jobs were Paul McCormack no night for the Davids. and Walt Dermody, both of Fairhaven High, this area's last hope in Class A, gamely challenged powerful Somerville, but the Red and Blue p:-oved just too strong for the Bristol County contingent to win going away, ~1-60. Midway through the fourth period, Fairhaven nar.,. rowed the gap to five points, whereupon Somerville's giant center, 6'5" Jim Ringland reentered the game and proceeded to put the issue beyond doubt. A trio of Fairhaven lads were immense even in defeat. Tom Mendell was particularly effective from the outside; Paul Bernard electrified the gathering with his driving hooks and sophomore Mike Fitzgerald, about whom you'll hear a great deal before his high school career is over, did a tremendous job despite being saddled by Somerville's big men, Ringland, Kelley (6-3) and Knight (6-4). The story was much the same in the earlier Malden-Lawrence Central Catholic game won by the Suburban co-tltlist, 70-58. Malden's starting five, with a 6-3Jh height average, needed three periods to overcome Catholic's early 14 point lead, fashioned as a result of some fantastic marksmanship by Bob Blienczinski, Ron Maheu and Bob Bateman. As Central cooled off, however, Malden gained complete control and it was just a question of time. Center John Keats, 6-6, Elliot Gventer, 6-5, and Allan Barris, 6-3, rebounding at will gave Malden four and five successive shots, on occasion, at Central's basket. Robber Game Speculation at the outset of the Tourney .had Somerville down to meet. Malden for the Class A title and that's' the way things ultimately worked out. Both shared the Suburban diadem; each lost once-to the other and by very nearly reciprocal scores. Somerville took the opener, 65-49, and Malden the return contest, 63-59.

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LENT .' "

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now she's up to her ears in it as a promoter of an exhibition game to be played here in New Hampshire Friday night, March 11 by the world champion Boston Celtics. It all came about this way: The Sisters of Mercy here launched a campaign to raise two million dollars for a new convent. Sister Georgina was thinking of ways to aid the cam. paign when she read about the BostonCeltics. She decided a benefit basketball game would be ,a good thing. Cousy Leads Way The nun wrote a letter te Mayor John F. Collins of Boston telling him of her idea. She enclos.ed a separate letter addressed to Bob' Cousy', former Holy Cross College star who s known as "Mr. Basketball" for his featB while piaying with the Celtic& That did it. In short order Sister Georgina was in contact witb . Bob Cousy and Walter Brown, . Celtics owner. Sister Georgina m'ade a trip to Boston and arrangements were com. pleted for the Celtics appearance in an exhibition game at the state atJriory to aid the convent building campaign. Pay Own Way The: Celtics have refused .. accept a dime for their services. And _unless, some civic groups come through with contributiona for· the purpose, Bob Cousy.' Tom Heinsohn, Bill Russell," Gene Conley and company wilt foot tbeir own bills for tran9portation, meals, lodging and other expenses incurred in connection with the exhibition tOt. Cousy told Sister Georgina the Celtics. will bring the entire squad here. They wnI divide into two teams, playing against eac1a. other in the exhibition game. Last season's national pro champs; theCeltics have won the, , 'eastern division title in the cu~ ,. ' rent campaign and will probob4" : play the St.Louis Hawks later ": this month jn 'the hoop "world' , series." ."

most colorful spectator sport, and is not likely to draw huge crowds in the near future. However a very strong and likely chalieriger to baseball as' a crowd-pleaser is the up-andcoming game of lacrosse. Lacrosse which incidentally was invented by American Indians, and is thus truly "our national game" has long been a favorite in the South and in some of the Ivy League Schools. Of late, the fervor has been catching on in other quarters, and last season in their third of competition' the Holy Cross Lacrosse Club 'placed two men on allAmerican squads. The game is played with a netted stick, a hard, white rubber ball, lots of padding, and a good deal of brawn. Its complexities are too numerous· to detail here but the basic aim is to fling the 1:)all past a goalie into a net which is quite like that used in soccer. Later on, I'll try to get an e:x;pert, ' Quality Household Products,· ':' , to explain, it in detail. The Shopping Service That Comes :Spring Sports to Your Home Tennis and golf rarely proSPICES • COSMETICS duce'much competition; as far MEDICINAL • HOUSEHOLD as most college athletic offices ARNOLD T. CEJKA look at them, they are strictly 32 'Hedge 'St. WY 4-2221 "fun" games, their prime virtue being that they can be played Fairhaven on into middle age without diminution of interest and excitement. And they are active participant sport~, as. ~PPo!led. to, say football, 10 which only 33 or so of up to five or ~ix thousand students can participate. The snows should thaw soon (they always have), and before too long,. the crack of the bat will be heard in the land. There ar.e few to whom these changes WIll be unwelcome. Nonetheless, it has been a fine winter for sports-with Providence College and Holy Cross both producing their best clubs in several years, with· Boston College close to another NCAA Hockey bid, with Stonehill, St. Michael's, St. Anselm's and Assumption Colleges all providing regularly satisfying and often spectacular activity. From all the signs, 1960-61 ought to be as good or, with Foley and Hadnot improved, even better.

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20

Suneri,or Ceneral of Holy.Cro:ss Salutes' 1L Great Deve~opment in Di,Geese,'

THE ANCHORThurs, March 10, 1960

Asserts M<QlchBne Method forcing School Changes

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"By Marion Unsworth SEATTLE (NC)-"Germ"There has been great d,evelopment in the Fall River Diocese:' observed Very Rey., ' any today is a wide open Christopher J, O'Toole, C.S.C.,Superior General of the of HolyCross, .field for the lay apostolate," currently visiting establishments of his order i'n' the are~.. "The gr~:atest . develo~m~n~;- accoraing. to aGe r m a:n of course, has been .at, Stonehill College. It answers a definIte need III the area. ~o,~,;· woman who . has dedicated her h d'd d " 'th th school . ." . h life to' apostolic work. e a e, WI e '. Brother Andre is progressing .for the beatification of . Fat e r · "The days of the false paradise completely ~ccredited .and slowly'but 'Yell, and the' 'cause Moreau, our founder, .is well' of ij:itler are gone ~n~the,spirit..; the new dormitory about to l;'J;ld~r way:, , ualvacuum destroyed," said be built, Stonehill. certainly' e' dwUceat~or~a~r\;work ~OJ:l~/~~u~~~ Baroness Elizabeth von Gu'tten'f' t f t " , . . burg,' now on a lecture tour of has a magm I~en u ure.. d' . me-meers of the community conth U 'ted States

C~mgregation

- NEW YORK (NC) - A widely known educator has 'throw'n a' verbal. 'monkey , wrench into the machine

....

Baroness Asserts .Germa.ny Needs Lay Apostles

'method of present day high school education: ' ..'William: Kvaraceus, Boston University 'Professor of Educa:' "'I'on' and fo'r'mer assl'stan' t superFather O'Toole, now, spe? ~ng duct retreats.'and missions, and em. t f • f d tH 1 C M on . . , .' "Approximately 49 per cen 0 intendent of Passaic schools, ,a ew ays ~ 0 y ross ISSI assist, s~cula.r pI:lests on. wee~; Germany is Catholic" she stated. ' .' House, North Dartmouth, oreends" 'Father O'Toole said. , .' told the second annual institute viously visite,d Stonehill and " ,.. . .' . ,,' d "but m some panshes there are on s~hool social work ~t Ford-. Holy Cross Seminary, North We also .op:rate SIX 'pr~sses ·~n. ,20,000 to 30,000 Catholics, The lia' m University that innovations 1 four. pubhsl).mg !louses, Includmg.. 't r k d 'd in Easton. Holy Cross Brothers a so Fides Publishers of Montreal and prIes s are, ove ",or e an , in the schools involving use of staft' Mon~ignor James Coyle' 'h U.t d St t· th C· th 1" need of assistance from an active "teaching machines" have added High School, Taunton, t e m e. a ~s, e ',~ 0 Ie, lay apostolate," to the growing threat of impel',. . The spiritual leader of approxBoy, Ave Mar~a ~agazme, a~· Cites Red Danger' · l·t latl'on . . imately 3500 priests, brothers, Notre 'Dame Umverslty, and Sh e exp lame ' d th a t tad ay, a s I'n sona I y CI an d' "ISO. D' P . h' h ' '1' the ·tes Ben's Case . uJane the days of HI'tler, a spl'rl'tual novices and seminarians staffk fress,h w, IC specla I.zes I : "The increasing popularity. ing about 200 establishments m ~oo s or t e ~ou~~ especla -. battle is being waged, But she and use of the television 'set; lanthroughout the' world, Father ly lives of the samts. " expressed hope' in Germany's guage tapes, Skinner's box~s, O'Toole was elected head of the- ' . . In, Many Lan~. spiritual strength: "The Christtest seoring machines,' movie congregation in 1950 for'a term . In' India and. East. ~akis~an,. like spirit is going strong, projectors, film strips and re-' of 12 years. Holy. \ Cr<;lSS jriests staff, many with only three per 'cent of the CQrdings," the educator s.ai~, Dioceses, 'Tl1e community .also people outside of' our two major '{have cut down on the human· No Stranger has foundatio?~ in Italy, Gha~a, .religions _ Lijtheranism and relationships in the c!lassroom No stranger to the Diocese, , Uga~da,' HaIti, . West' IndIes, Catholicism.liet',veen stude'1t and mentor, It Father .0'Toole served for .a ,few Brazil, Chile,'-· Scotland a!1d • According to the Baroness'is doubtful 'whether a counselor,' years '8S master of novices at tile l?Pa~n.., " ' .• ' "little national anarchism remains a 'school nurse or a psychologist North Dartmouth" House when : ",We have tried 'a ,ne~. i<;lea i~: in Germany today. "If Hitler can fill in the widening gap." . it was first .established as a ~6me' whi'ch-has:be,eri very.su.c-. came back now 'he would have. · Mr Kvaraceus said that he novitiate in ,1936. . ~essfu~,"· Father O'T~le. sal~: no following," she asserted. '''Had' shudders· when he considers. '. A- na~~ve ,of Mi<:~i~an, the ~uFAT~E~ O'TOOLE' '!'f.here we:opened ~'school',f,?r. Christianity'been'as strong iil the .what, the' school c~unselor ~ig~t.: : perior. will travel t~ .N;ew York, Engl.ishspeaking. boys,' with, '~. I .year~ »etwoon' world wars as amm > Ilave doaewith young B e l1.J ·. t~e m1(l-we~t, t~e '~est and,Can0'' currlculqm. based o? Ne~ ,~o,~I,t ,·.is 'now., a man like Hitler never ' Franklin' in the mo~ern. high ada ,before returnmg· to Rome State Regent. reqUlreme~ts,. 1,~'1' , would have come to power.'" 's'chool.. " . :~here hi~ he~~qu?rters are I?.;" case ,the :boys. have to change Reds and Nazis . Uniformity Trap , cate~. HIS ,v~slt~b~ns take up . schools' frequently. 'It is veti ·Th~. Baroness warned' that in ;'''Ben's, esoteric experiments a major part ,()f.hls tIm.e, Hewent SYRACUSE.".(NC)" --" Bishop 'mod~n ~,ri4,has ,been very ,~~~, 'a ~o'rld ,menaced: bY'coinm~?ism ...~ould 'I:)ave, riot endeared' him" to dAtfricp.a k~utrmg . tdhe Sd~mml er Walter A, Foery of Syracuse has . received. . . .' , . there, is . no room 'for, "spIritual ·to his instructors nor counsel:- an l' a IS an ·an .I ~ Ita t~ t urged Catholics, to observe' 'a . ; ."Ariiieto Cardfnal' Cicogn~ril,', mediocrity;" ... · . . . ll '. ors ""·:Mr. Kvaraceus said,. "If he . Ji's·al't· . I bgentera y come' 0,: h~"" policy of' "open occupancy" .to· 'the foi-mer' Apostolic 'Delega~~ 'to. . . Nazism' and .CQmmunism, rep, co~ld' have.' survived the 513n~~ e.s . a?u once. ~ year,." ""hillt raC'ial segregation of: neigh,". the 'United States, 'presided ·.'at' " l'eseilt "the same type o~ att'ack · dardizcd set of laboratory e'xl)'~r': s~lId.. . -.". borhoods,.' . the dedication of that school,;~ . against, human dignity," the ~lfr' 'ments" it' is more than. likeJy . ' H<;>ly . Cross' foundatIOns. In . The creation of .segregated th¢ Su~erior said, "The .Car4~al·. \' .on~Ss .emphasized.. '· The great his·adviser, armed with St..,Joseph's Ora; neighborho'ods "must be aVOIded has been a good .friend of the, majority of Germans looked resultsQf the Kuder Preference; t~ry In .lI.;I~ntreal;; By the way, if we do n(jt'wish~to make our' order for.·.·a 'long iirrie.. Duri~g. on ~he recent anti-Semitic in~i!tecord' and the Otis IQ, wo~l~; he· .contmue,d, the :c~use of cities one vast slum," the Bishop the war, the Brothers' in Wash- dents with "disgust and horror," have p(jinted him ~o a car.eer. declared in a pastoral letter. ingtQn worked' on. prisoner. of, she observed.' of science teaching in a Phlla- Jersey, City to Ho'ld'" He said it is "evident" that war mail under his supervision." . The Baroness, whose husband ~elphia ,high school." . Rehabilitation Drive' '~some segregation exists here '. Returning to' discussion of this and elder son were among the Sh'lft Foe'us victims' of nazism,' organized a ' JERSEY 'CITY 'NC)-Priests and is causing many community Diocese, Father . O'Toole added · The Boston Un·l·versl·ty pro-' ' .,", a' c leanup ' problems." that· t,.he Associated' Family' of Munich school after the war to ,here are .planmng , . "We cannot expect a people Holy Cross,. relatives and friends train girls as social 'workerS and fessor told the group of educadrive to rehabilitate the city's to develop' the .best that is in of members o~ the community, . catechetical in·structo·rs. Thirteen tors and social workers: "Most do~ntown area in which their them if we keep them in the' had .. its. 'headquarters ,on' ,the' missiQns in Bavaria are associgUidance workers have fallen churches are located,: worst environment," he 'pointed'grounds'Of the: North Dartmouth' ated' with the school which is into the soft trap of uniformity:, "Operati,on Clean Sweep," in out.' "The' upgrading of peopJe Mission House. ... ' . called tlie Pius Maria Center. · and conformity as an ideal 'which teams of children from does not necessarily mean the . He also mentioned that' he had . For this and other' projects the toward which all students must nine downtown. pa'rishes ~ill' 'downgradipg of a neighbOrhood." seEm th~ n'ew Bishop Stimg High Bl\l'oness 'has been awarded an b~ trained. 'There is little sp'ace.. sweep sidewalks imd gutters . The Bishop explained that a School, "a 'wonderful school. in: ecclesiastical .honor,. the Order or sympathy for digression i~ April 11, has been imnounced ,by nice location:'" ,. of. thoe Holy Sepulchre. " e' seco'ndary schoc;>ls toda.y." policy of "open occupancy'" th :.Isgr. Leroy 'E. M c W'll' I l s · "that " am means we will not exc1u d'e .. _ ... _ _ _ _ _ .. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ D'I'gres'sl'on from the' comchairman of the the priests' commlt~~d1Ih , T d1Ih,'1' OWl A 1','OWl llh,.1" OWl "":'1'.''''', " ",',T.•OWl llh, l' OWl A l' OWl A T OWl A T OWl 'l lh, V.. OWl 'l lh, 1',,"" monplace pattern should be entee conducting :.drive which a family of good moral c h arac t er r: OWl.' l' OWl".1','OWl OWl T~'';, , ";'uragec'!' I'n the guidance' proh from .renting or pur'chasing a' , -.v is designed to dramatize t e reh db": . house in'. our neighbor ~ cess, he declared, School.· and - sponsibility homeowners'. an d ' .00 le-' .<!8 pupI'1 ser'VI" ces must do more than f k" h" cause "if differs 'from: us m' co or tenants have 0 eepmg tell'r ' nationality. . " " . . '~ , ..; ' . '.:. ". . . 'repal'r ','Ind rehabl'litate,- t.hey "o ,'. e. property from deteriorating. . < ! 8 , S"

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