03.22.62

Attleboro B,usinessman Is 1962 Chairman - - - - -

Condon to Head Catholic Charities Drive lm~roved Nat~onClJ~ Eco~cmy ~ndcc(1Jl?es Record Donations J. Harry Condon, treasurer of the Attleboro Dyeing and Finishing Co. in North Seekonk, will serve as lay chairman of the 1962 Catholic Charities Appeal, the Most Rev. James L. Connolly, Bishop of the Fall River Diocese, announced .today.

A communicant of St. John the Evangelist Church in Attleboro, Mr. Condon makes his !home with his family at 42 Veery Street in Attleboro.

The Charities Appeal will be conducted between May 20 and May 30 this year.

Mr. Condon, a native of the Sacred Heart parish in Pawtucket, was educated in the publli~ elementary schools in Nort~ Attleboro and was graduated from St. Raphael Academy in JPawtucket in 1929. He then attended Providence College and Bryant College and pursued evening courses in textile manufacturing at the Rhode Island SC,hool of Design.

The Attleboro Dyeing and FinlIshing Company which Mr. Condon has served as treasurer since its establishment in 1945 is xecognized as one of the leading commission dyers and finishers of synthetic fibers in the textile market.

Geraldine A. Condon, graduate of St. Xavier's Academy in Providence (1956) and Salve Regina College in Newport (1960) is now a teacher in the Attleboro school system.

Judith M. Condon, graduate of St. Xavier's Academy, Providence, (1957) and Regis College in Weston (1961) is now employed by a governmental agency in Washington.

Marilyn L. Condon, graduate of St. Xavier's Academy, Providence, (1960) is now a novice, in the Sisters of Mercy at the Mother of Mercy Novitiate in Cumberland, Rhode Island. She is Sister Sean Mary. _ J. Harry Condon Jr., is a junior at Msgr. James Coyle High School in Taunton.

Miriam E. Condon is a Freshman at Bishop Daniel F. Feehan High School in Attleboro.

Mr. Condon is active in church and civic affairs. He is secretary of the' Attleboro District Serra Club and is a member of St. John's Council 404, Knights of Columbus. He is a past 'president, of the Attleboro Lion's Club, a member of the Southern THE CONDON FAMILY: Seated, left to right, are: Mrs.' Miriam O. (Bowen) Con- New England Textile Club and don, Marilyn L. and J. Harry Condon. Standing, J. Harry Jr., Judith M., Geraldine A. the Pawutcket Golf Club.

Mrs. Condon, a graduate of . and Miriam E. Condon. Marilyn, (front center) is now Sister Sean Mary, R.S.M. Attleboro High School, is active Mr. Condon, who is the son of late Joseph C. Condon, is the C. Bowen. Mr. and Mrs. Condon in the Sturdy Memorial Hospital Mrs. Joseph C. Condon and the husband of the former Miriam are the parents of five children.

(Attleboro) Aid Association.

Pope Says ·1 0 New Cardinals Will Aid Cause of Peace

The ANCHOR

VATICAN CITY (NC) Ten Princes of the Church have been added to the College of Cardnals for the purpose of "making our holy Faith respected, securing peace for Christian people and promoting the welfare of the Roman ,

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, March 22, 1962 Vol. 6, No. 13 ©

1962 The Anchor

PRICE 10c $4.00 per Year

Churc~."

With those words pronounced today by Pope John as he placed the broad-rimmed red hat of the cardinalate on eight of the ten new cardinals, the Holy Father indicated his purposes in raising the College of Cardinals to an all-time high of 87-mem. bers only months before the con-

The Story 01 the EtCumeniclDJl Coundl:

vocation of the Second Vatican Council.

The public consistory, in which he imposed the red hat, was the fifth such •ceremony in Pope

.Holy Cross Father to Write Series Of Articles on Ecumenical CounciJ For Subscribers to The Anchor The Anchor today begins a series of weekly articles

by Rev. William F. Hogan, C.S.C., concerning all aspects of the Ecumenical Council in Rome. Father Hogan, who is chairman of the Theology Department at Stonehill College in North Easton, will outline and explain the nature and purpose of the General council, supplying informa-

Prelate lists CouncU Plan World. Awvaits October Opening Enlightening Series for Faithful of Diocese Pastoral

In

Richard Cardinal Cushing, Archbishop of Boston, issued on the first Sunday of Lent his annual Lenten Pastoral to his flock. The Pastoral, entitled, "Call of The Council," was distributed in all Churches of the Archdiocese.

Following up his Lenten Pastoral of 1961 that dealt with "secularism" or "humanism," the Cardinal sees the need of bridging the chasm that exists if man is to survive.

Realizing the hold that Communism has on so much of the world's population, the Boston Prelate states that it is "small wonder that the Vicar of Christ, gazing out upon a troubled world, calls the successors of the Apostles to his side, like the Lord Himself in the upper foom."

"At a time when human exisltence sinks' toward the SUbhuman, someone must come forth to reassert the claims of the supernaturaI." The Cardinal continues, "On the pile of broken treaties and uncounted betrayals, there must be raised again for the inspiration I)f mankind the authentiC' Turn to Page Eighteen

By Rev. William F. Hogan, C.S.C. Stonehill College Professor

'

With the opening of the II Vatican Council set for October of this year, Catholics and non-Catholics alike all over the world will be asking many questions as to the nature and purpose of ecumenical councils, how many of the there haye been_ and what tra.nspired in them. We hope in this series of articles to be able to satisfy some of these querIes. Much confusion is bound to arise in the minds of men over this great event because general councils of the Church are an extraordinary event; there have been only 20 thus far, the last one being held in 1869-1870.

Since the time the twentyfirst general council was announced by Pope John XXIII, several excellent, easily - readable books have been published which are available at most libraries and book stores. Among them we may cite the fol.lowing: John L. MurphY,The General Councils of The Church (Milwaukee: Bruce, 1960).

Philip Hughes, The Church in Crisis (N. Y.: Hanover House, 1961).

Clement Raab, The Twen'ty Ecumenical Councils of the Catholic Church (Md.: Newman, 1959).

.

,

E. I. Watkin, The Church in Council (N. Y.: Sheed ,& Ward, 1960).

REV:

John's four years in the papacy.

Their elevation brought thQ number of men he had personally created as cardinals to 52., Turn to Page Twelve

WILLIAM F~' HO~AN. C.S.o.

Francis Dvnornik, The Ecumenical Councils (N. Y.: Hawthorn, 1961) ..

Hubert Jedin, Ecumenical Councils of the Catholic Church (N. Y.: Herder, 1960).

The reading of anyone of these books will help one to appreciate the significance of the Second Vatican Council; for the present council' can be grasped only in the light of the past.

An ecumenical council is a general or universal council of the Church. It derives its name from a Greek word which means the habitable world and thus it means a council which is world-wide.

Indeed, an ecumenical council is just that because the Bishops of all dioceses in the world, as the official teachers and judges of the Church, are invited, but not Turn to Page Six

tion that every Catholic in the Fall River Diocese should know about the much awaited session for which the Universal Church has been preparing for more than a year.

The first article appears on the lower half of Page One today. Future articles will be Turn to Page Eighteen

Solon's Hope For School Aid ·Dim NOTRE DAME - A key figure on educational mat. ters in the House thinks Federal aid for church-reo latE'd schools has little chance of approval largely because of bigotry and hostility. ,This is the opinion of Rep. Frank Thompson of New Jersey, chairman of the selected subcommittee on education and manager in the House last year of- President Kennedy's unsuccessful bid for Federal grants 'for public schools and their teachers.

Writing in Ave Maria magazine, Thompson deplores the attitude of persons who he said Turn 'to Page Eighteen

o

2

The ANCHO,R-Diocese

;,Jesuit Declores Reds Are Losing Ecuador Battle

of Fall River-Thurs. Mar. 22';:1:962. . /

Pope

P~ans

Ca,rdQn~!s

to' Corn~e~rate Ho!y , ThM!f~d@y

VATICAN CITY His Holiness Pope John XXIII announced that he is raising all 12 cardinal deacons to the episcopate, and that he will consecrate the'12 as bish(}ps on Holy Thursday. He told the cardinals at the secret consistory of March 19 that dinals biShOP: without excepepiscopal consecration befit- tion. ' tingly crowns the dignity inNew Cardinals herent in the rank of cardiTwo of the new cardinals are ,na1. The consisto_ J at which he affected by the Pope's decision, spoke was the one in which he as' they are priests but not bis'formally appointed the 10 new hops: Michael :ardinal Browne, cardinals _ eight bishops and ' O.P., Superior General of the two priests. .

Dominican Order, and Anselmo The decision does not affect Cardinal A I bar e d a, O.S.B., the essential structure of the longtime Prefect of the Vatican College of Cardinals, according Library. to Pope John. "':'hus the three The other ten include the classes of cardinals remain. But senior cardinal deacon, Alfredo the Pope' promised clarifica- Cardinal Ottaviani, Secretary' of tiOD of' the first class ,of catdi- the Sacred Congregation of the ,na1s -' the cardinal-bishops, Holy Office; Scottish-born Wilwho are ordinaries of the seven liam Cardinal Heard, and Au"suburbicarian" Sees which ring .gustin Cardinal Bea, president the Rome diocese' itself. of the Secretariat for Promoting The Pope last year abolished Christian Unity: In all, there the traditional right of the are six Italians, two Spaniards, senior cardinal" priest of Rome' one Frenchman, one Scot, one - a member of the second class German and one Irishman. of cardinals, for centuries conThe other cardinals being sisting of archbishops or bis- consecrated bishops are: Alberhops - to opt' to fill a vacant to Cardinal di J orio, Pro-Presisuburbicarian See. He reserved dent of the Pontifical Commisappointment of the cardinal- sion for the State of Vatican bishops to the Pope himself.

City; Francesco Cardinal Bracci, The Pope said he will conse- member of the Vatican admin:crate the 12 cardinal deacons as istrative staff; ,Francesco Cardibishops in the Basilica of St. nal Roberti, Prefect of the John Lateran, his cathedral Supreme Tribunal of the Aposchurch, on Holy Thursday. He tolic Signature; Andre Cardinal told the cardinals present at the Jullien, member of the Vatican consistory that all 12 cardinal administrative staff; Arcadio deacons "were unanimous in- the Cardinal Larraona, C.M.F., Pregracious welcome they gave to ' fect of the Sacred Congregathe offer made to them by the tion of Rites; Francesco Cardi-. humble servant of the servants nal Morano, member of the of God.' Vatican administrative staff, In explaining his decision to and Antonio Cardinal Bacci, make all cardinals bishops, the member of the Vatican adminis_ Pope gave two reasons. Above' trative staff. all, he said, is "the dignity inherent in their most lofty task laud Priest's Stand as collaborators of the Pope in governing the Universal Against Far Right Church."

Secondly, Pope John traced CLEVELAND (NC) - The an historical similarity in the Cleveland chapter of the Amerconsecration of the suburbi- ican Jewish Committee praised , carian bishops and the Roman the stand taken b:' an official of . priests and .deacons in, the ,early the National Catholic Welfare period of the Church of R()me. Conference against right' wing He indicated that this provides extremists.

Leonard I. Abrams, the chapa precedent for making all carter chaIrman, at a luncheon meeting of the committee lauded LlegDon of' Dece!Mlcy views expressed by Father John The 'following films are to be F. Cronin, S.S., assistant director, added to the.lists in their respec- of the NCWC Social Action De~ partment, in his. new booklet, tive classifications: "Communism: Threat to FreeUnobjectionable far adults dom." and adolescents: Lonely Are the "When a leading religious Brave; The Man Who Shot Lib- spokesman such as Father Croerty Valance; Premature Buri;l1. , nin," Abrams said, "authoritaUnobjeCtionable for adults: tively tells Catholics that the best ~ide the High Country. way to fight communism is to, Objectionable in part for' all: 'devote energy in concert with Five Minutes to Live (brutality your fellow Americans, to build and sadism). national unity and' moral Condemned: Wild Harvest strength, to practice your reli-" (dishonest exploitation of sordid : gion and make it a vital force sex and brutality for their' own , in your community, to' c'oncentrate less on denunciation and sakes). more on leadership and example, and to work for racial justice and harmony," he is presenting good advice not only to followers FORTY of his own faith, but to all Americans."

HOURS DEVOTION

. Mar. 25-St. Joseph,' North Dighton.

Espirito Santo, F a II River.

Apr. l-:'St. Boniface, New 13erlford.

St. Peter, Dighton.

Apr. 8-Our Lady of Perpet, ual Help, New Bedford.

'Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception" Fall River. " .

St. James, Taunton. \pr.l5-St. Paul, Taunton.

St.·John the Baptist, Fall River.

THE ANCHOR 8lIcond 01""" P..,tage Paid at Fall River, M....... Publiabed OVe17 l'bul'1Ic1a7 at no HiBbland, Avenue, FaU River. Mua.. b:r the CatboU. Preu of the Oioc:ese 01 t'all RI"er Subaerilliton price b7 mail; poeq,ald ·...00 .,.:reaL .

Theater Wothdraws COllu!emriled Movie MONTCLAIR (NCr ~ The Bellevue Theater in this New Jersey community has voluntar'ily 'withdrawn a controversial movie after protests by Catholic residents backed by a specific request from the police commissioner. '

Ne~Ii'@~@@Y MAR. 27

Rev. James W~ Conlin, 19111, Pastor, St. Patrick, Somerset.' .,

MAR. 28

Rt. Rev. Edward J. Moriarty, .1951, Pastor, St. Patrick, Fall River.

Rev. Alfred J. Levesque, 1960, Pastor, St. James, Taunton. , MAR. 29

Rev. James H. Carr, S.T.L., 1923. Assistant,. St. Patrick, Fall River.. . '

lHlONOR JUBiLARIAN: Rt. 'Rev. Hugh A. Gallagher~ pasto,r of St. James Church, New, ~edf6rd, was'l,lOnOred Holy Cross College on the occasion of hi~ fiftieth anniv~r~ sary'of his graduation. Left to right: Thomas F. Monaghan Jr.; Very Rev. Raymond J. Swords S.J., president of Holy Cross; Monsignor Gallagher; and James F. Mooney.

py

Urge T~achelrs Instruct Students How tto Evahaate Motion Pictures CINCINNATI (NC) ...:.... Cincinnati's Archbishop Karl J. Alter counseled high school teachers here to teach their students how to evaluate movies.

"Perhaps no other agency' is so effective in creating attitudes as the motion picture, whether in the .theater or on the television screen," he told' the teachers.

They viewed two films, "Say One for Me," starring Bing Crosby and Debbie Reynolds, and "La Strada;" an' Italian movie starring Anthony Quinn: Archbishop Alter pointed out that students' attitudes and viewpoints are shaped "surreptitiously' and unconsciously" by the films they see, and that the results are "highly significant in' their later lives.'"

"Our Catholic schools have a distinct responsibility," he said, "to provide their students with the criteria by which they can .evaluate motion pictures cor';' rectly." ']Engulfed lin Art' Introducing the pro g ram, Father Herman H. Kenning, assistant superintendent of archdiocesan schools, said "our students are' virtually engulfed in every kind of insidiously persuasive visual art."

"Some of the leading television dramatic shows go simultaneously into more than 22 million American homes~ And the average American goes, to the movies . more than 12 times a year," he said. ~~Helping..students make a

FRIDAY-Friday of II Week of Lent. III Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Glorla or Creed; Pref;,).ce of Lent. , SATURDAY - Saturday of II Week of Lent. 1 Class. Violet.

MaSs Proper; No Gloria; ,Second Collect St. Gabriel, Archangel; no Creed; Preface of Lent.· SUNDAY-III Sunday of Lent. I Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria; Creed; Preface of Lent.

MONDAY-Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary. I Class. ' White. Mass Proper; Mass as on March 25 in Missal. Gloria; , Preface of Blessed Virgin.

TUESDAY-Tuesday of III Week of Lent. III Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No' Gloria; Second Collect St. John Damascene, Confessor and Doctor of the Church; no Creed; Preface of Lent.

WEDNESDAY - Wednesday of III Week of Lent. III Class.

Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria; Second Collect St. john Ca'pistrano, Confessor; no Creed; Preface of Lent.

THURSDAY - Thursday of III Week of Lent. ill Class. Violet.

Mass Proper; No Gloria Ol" Creed; ,Preface of Lent.

Christian approach to moving pictures and television shows," said Father Kenning, "is a responsibility shared by all Catholic high school teachers."

Semel1C11I1'DGll'ilS' Come

From 10 Nations ROME (NC)-Seventy nations are represented by the seminarians enrolled this year in the Church's foremost missionary university. .

The Pontifical Urban College for the Propagation of the Faith has a student body this year of 562 regular students enrolled in its university courses. Therer,:e also 15 students enrolled in the preseminary courses and eight who are enrolled as auditors.

Of· the regular student body 122 are studying philosophy, 378 theology, 9 missiology and 53 canon law.

PCDroc:hia! Schools Ho!d 0lPell'll lHOMSe

QUITO (NC) - A leader in the Church's fight againl:lt communism in Ecuador maintains the Reds will lose despite their influence in school, field and "actory.

Father Carlos Vela, S.J., says the. "outlook is optimistic" al:though two successive governments have given the world pause to wonder just how much they depended on communist help. .

According to Father Vela the people of Ecuador are alarmed by a rapid rise in communist boldness during 1960 and 196'1~ , when Jose Maria Velasc~ ,Ibar~a :,was president. They have ,r~ ,acted strongly and are deter.ri1~ned to oppose ,furtpeJ; c~~~ munist gains, the Jesuit asse.rts.

Propaganda Aplenty " , ,;, The army is thoroughly anti'communist, he says, and rema(ris ,the country's strongest guarant~' 'of~solidarity with the'West. '. ' Father Vela warns that the communists are determined to -discredit and eventually destroy the army. He says the communist slogan is "Without the dis-, organization of the army, the Revolution cannot proSper."

This anti-army campaign has begun with the vilification of top army officers. Ecuador has no censorship of communist propaganda, either domestic or imported, and the campaign rolls along unimpeded. Tons of material arrive regularly from Cuba and other' communist countries.

Drive lIs Slowing Not a single elected official of the national government is 1!1 communist. But several of the "functional" senator~lawmak­ ers selected by professional oi' business groups such as la bor, agriculture, 'industry and commerce, and education-are communists.

Communists are both active and influential in university circles, among teachers in primary and high schools, and in some factories. Recently they have spread their influence to rural areas, among the Indians.

But the steam has ,been taken out of the communist campaign among the Indians. Owners of large haciendas have agreed to give Indian farmhands the land on which they and their families . are living.

CINCINNATI (NC) - Parochial schools in the Cincinnati archdiocese will be open to the general public on one -or more evenings or on a Sunday afternoon th'is month.

Sponsored by the Cincinnati Archdiocesan Councils of Catholic Men and Women, the open house was planned as, an opportunity for all citizens to visit Catholic schools, meet the staff, inspect facilities, and have their questions answered.

SAN DIEGO (NC)-The first member of the llO-year-old parish of St. Bernard's parish in Raritan, N, J" to become a priest was ordained Saturday in the Immaculate Heart Seminary in nearby Alcola Park. He is Father Robert Merikle, who is also the first member of the St. John the Baptist Delayed Vocations Society, Paterson, N. J., to become a priest.

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--~-------------------

Schedule, Three" Pontifical

THE ANCHOR- ',.' fhurs., Mar. 22, 196'1

M~sses· ~ fOr?' Vocatio~s

Pledg)~s CattkJo~Dc Sd}no@~ lEdMC@\l'O@n'n

Pontifical High Masses for Vocations will be celebrated

at 10 next Monday morning, March 26, at Notre Dame

Aw@c~@ra,~@

Church, Fall River; at 1.0 Tuesday morning, March 27 at St. Anthony's Church, New Bedford, and at 10 Wednesday, March 28 at St. Mary's o'clock Wednesday morning.

'Church, Taunton. The An- Area priests and students of nual Novena for Vocations Monsignor Coyle High School begins tomorrow and ex- and of Bishop Feehan High tends through Saturday, March 31, with the special "Prayer for Vocations" to be recited daily by priest and peQple after all church services and in all schools of the Diocese. . , All priests of the area and the entire student bodies of MonsignOl Prevost High, Dominican Academy, Jesus-Mary Academy, Sacred Hearts- Academy and Mount St. Mary Academy will t D M attend the ass at N 0 re ame, Fall River.

The Proper will be sung by Mount St. Mary stUdents. Rev. Robert Kas~ynski, assistant at St. Patrick's, Fall River, will preach.

New Bedford. Taunton 'Priests of the New Bedford area and students of Holy Family High, St. Anthony High, Sacred Hearts Academy, Fairbaven, and Bishop Stang High, North Dartmouth, will attend the Mass at St. Anthony of Padua Church Tuesday mornin~.

The sermon will be preached

by Rev. John P. Cronin, assistant at St. Patrick's, Fall River.

The Proper will be sung by stl,ldents of St. Anthony High.

St. Mary's High SChool students will sing the Proper of the Mass in Taunton at 10

School, Attleboro, will attend.

The preacher will be Rev. Bernard F. Sullivan, assistant at St. Mary's, Norton.

Pointing out that there is need of an increase in _vocations in this Diocese, Bishop Connolly calls upon priests and laity to join in prayer that Christ's call to youth to be co-workers with Him in the extension of His kingdom on earth will meet with a generous response.

Rev. John J. Hayes, Di.ocesan Director of Vocations, has urged observance of the Novena to inelude daily -attendance at Mass and the reception of Holy Communion. , Films Available A splendid film, "The Salt of the Earth," a half-hour vocational film on the training and work of the diocesan priest, and also .the film, "To the Altar of God," taken at St. Mary's Seminary, are available for showing in schools or before other interested groups, Father Hayes announces.

Slides on life, at St. John's Seminary,' Brighton, are also available and diocesan seminarians studying there are willing to show them with a commentary during their vacation period, Father Hayes added.

NOlTn",Cat01l@~o~ nn~ere§;t B!{tl C~aBrffJ(d~ TrD~ute to CrmMlrch's Plre..eminell't'lce GRAND RAPIDS (NC) -The widcspread interest among non,Catholics in the coming Vatican tEcumcnical Council is "a testimonial to the Church's preeminence and to thc Holy Father's prcstige and' authority," Archbishop John F. Dearden of Detl'Oit said here. , When Pope John in January, 1959, first announced the council would be held, Archbishop Dearden said, it aroused a significant response among many non-Catholics, "even though in some instances there was misunderstanding on the part of those outside the Church of the precisc nature and pu.rpose of the council."

In his sermon at the consecration of Auxiliary Bishop Charles A. Saltaka of Grand Rapids in St. Francis' Church, Archbishop Dearden said the "solemn context of this episcopal consecration is related directly to the council."

He explained that an ecumenical council' brings together all the bishops of the Universal Church from all parts of the world at the express direction of the Pope.

Review Church Needs "In solemn assembly they deliberate on the matters that are proposed for consideration,"

To Attend Pa rley Of Classicists Sister F l' a n c e s Sebastian, S.U.S.C., head of the Latin department at Sac l' e d Hearts Academy, Fall River, acc~m­ panied by Sister John Ehzabeth, S.U.S.C., principal, will attend the 56th annual meeting of the New England Classical Association tom 0 l' l' 0 wand Saturday at Deerfield Academy.

Speakers' at the meeting will include leaders in the field of classical studies from New Eng-:land colleges and secondary schools, among them Christopher Dawson of Yale University, whose subject will be' "The Dark Shadow of Oedipus."

A panel of secondary school teachers will discuss "Old Wine in New Bottles," a presentation of tl'3ditional vel'S u s new tea chi n g methods. Sister Thercse, S.N.D. of Bridgeport will be among participants.

Archbishop Dearden said. "In its broadest context they review the needs of the Church in the setting of the times. Through their deliberate action they determine upon those statements of doctrine and of action that will intensify and strengthen the life of the Church."

The Archbishop said that intervention of the Holy Spirit insure's the work of the bishops will be fruitful and effective.

He added that the assemblage of bishops in closest association with the Pope "gives striking evidence of the universality of the Church and at the same time of her divinely given unity."

Sings High MaSis In New Bedford Rev. Ronald G. Mendonca, son of George M. and Helen Gonsalves' Mendonca, San Diego, Calif., will sing a Solemn High Mass on Sunda:' morning at 11 o'clock, in Mount Car mel Church, New Bedford.

Father Mendonca was born in New Bedford July 23, .1932 and was baptized and received his First Holy Communion in the parish where he is to sing a Mass Sunday.

The newly ordained priest moved to the West Coast in 1945 and attended San Diego College.

After serving in the U.S. Navy, he matriculated at the Gregorian University, Rome, Italy, and received a Ph.D. degree.

He was ordained Saturday, March 17, by the Most Rev. Charles F. Buddy.

Rt. Rev. Antone P. Vieira, pastor of Mount Carmel Church, will be the Archpriest, and Rev. Luiz G. 'I\[endonca, a cousin, will preach.

A reception will be held in the Mount Carmel School, Sunday afternoon, from 3 to 5:30.

MiClHl'tnl!

St8.1l~~~(l's

'Op~r~tioll1

ADd

t@

A~~

BRIDGEPORT (N C) Every student of the Diocese of Bridgeport who wishes to enter a' Catholic high school

GOD'S' BUILDER: Assigned to the missions of New Guinea where he will do construction work in the areas assigned to the Divine Word Missionaries, Brother Vincent HermIe 24 a trained wheelwright, carpenter and cabinetmaker dra~s a floor plan for a university building in the mission territory. NC Photo.

AU$~lraliaC1S Vote Against State As~o$ffalrM:e f~B' Chu~ch Schoo~~ SYDNEY (NC)-The Australian Labor party has won elections in New South Wales, Australia's largest state, in which government assistance to church schools was an issue. .

The Labor party, which prom_ ised no direct financial relief to denominational schools, won 54 of,the 104 seats in the state's Legislative Assembly, an increase of four over its previous holdings.

The Democratic Labor party, which called for a direct subsidy for parents of church school students, did not win one seat.

Prior to the voting, several bishops appealed for state aid to

church schools, which enroll about 25 per cent of New South Wales' students.

Although the Labor party leader, Premier Robert Heffron, pledged no direct aid to private schools, he promised to double the present state' scholarships, for which Catholic school students whose parents are within a certain income range may apply. He also called for virtually ·free bus transportation for all school children who need it.

Twenty-three seats were won by the Liberal party, which also promi~ed free bus transportation and called for a "revolutionary" new scholarship system about which it gave no detail~.

Religious Superiors 'PlolnlningWorkshops

BARDAHL

will be able to do so under a plan announced here by Bishop WaHer W. Curtis.

The program will take effect this year, the Bishop said. Beginning in September, space will be provided in existing facilities for every freshman' of the diocese who wishes to attend a Catholic high school, he said.

He pointed out that the long range project will.t:equire a considenible expansion of high .school fa'cilities in the diocese. He . estimated that the equivalent of a 2,000-seat high sc~ool wir have to be built every year for the next five years to meet the potential need.

Plans Annual Drives An annual diocesan developmerit drive will be instituted to help meet the cost of the educational expansion. Minimum goal of this year's drive has been set at $1,750,000.

The new Immaculate High School will open in Danbl"TY in September, the Bishop said, utilizing temporarily for its first freshman class the unused classrooms of thc new St. Gregory's parish school, now under construction. Plans are now drawn for a permanent high school building, and a separate fund drive for this school, with a one million dollar goal, will be launched.

A second high school, St. Joseph's, for the Greater Bridgeport area, will also open in September utilizing space in the new St. Stephen's parish school, Monroe.

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MIAMI (NC)-Twenty-seven teenage boys and girls from Quito, Ecuador, and Tegucigalpa, Honduras, are being assisted by students of two Catholic high schopls during a two-week visit to Miami.

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Church Operates Hospit@ ~ Network In Ug@O'ilda

In-law ilrrnterferene:® Wce«L1K Reason for, Sep(l1lr@t~@~,

KAMPALA (NC) - The coming of full internal self-, ,government in Uganda saw the Catholic Church opera-

By Father John L. Thomas, S. J. • Asst. Soc,iology Prof.-St., Louis University

"After 18 years of marriage my husband and I are separated. He is a Catholic; I 'was' a convert. Our marriage wa~ happy ~xcept for his 'good Catholic' family, whose constant interference made our life hell. My husband is ' I .in business and heavily in ners - that they are easily afdebt, so he can't leave-but fected by wha,t their relatives I moved out, Do you ,think 'say. The result is "interferenc(;!," their weekly confession can but it ir an error to place the clear them from all they. have bl!lme entirely upon the in-laws. done? I say confession encourEven though your husband were in a difficult financial posiages hypocrisy, and I'm not gotion, it is difficult to understand ing to raise my how this situation of destructive three children "interference" could' have been to believe in it. tolerated for 18 years unless he My husband and had perm:.tted it.

I are awaiting This does not imply that the your reply - if in-laws are free from blame. If you have one." under one pretext or another A reply to they actually attempted to ruin your letter is your marriage, they face a severe not as difficult condemnation from Christ: "Let as you and your no man dare to put asunder what husband seem to think, May. It God hath joined together." is quite clear that your main Real Objection problem concerns the alleged inThis brings us to your stateterference of your husband's ments about confession. Let us family in your marriage, since be frank, May; what is your real your objections to the Sacrament objection to confession? It is of Penance are not based on any my experience that when people arguments relating to either its who should understand the, nadivine institutions or its nature, ture and function of this sacrabut to its assumed inefficacy'in ment reject it for one reason or making Christians out of your another, it is because they have in-laws. had some personal difficulties Let us consider your major with it in regard to obtaining abproblem first, and then we can solution. discuss your difficulties relating In either words, the first questo confession. tion that occurs to one upon Still in Love reading :'our letter is: Why this' As I reconstruct the situation fixation on the Sacrament of from the details given in your Penance? letter, it appears that your husYou and' your husband both band's Catholic relatives, in spite know---'as every informed Cath:" of the fact that they pretend to olic knows--that sins can be be very active in church affairs, forgiven in confession only if have so consistently' interfered the penitent is really sorry for in your marriage during the past his' offenses and firmly resolves 18 years that you have finally not to commit them in the future. broken up your home and moved ,Granting for the sake of arguaway in order to avoid them. ment that your in-laws are as' Although you and your hus~ guilty of wrong-doing as you band are still in love, his busiclaim they are; surely you do ness compels him to remai!,! not 'believe that they are so illwhere he is, since he is heavily informed as to think that the in debt. mere confession of their sins, Your letter doesn't state it, but without due sorow and purpose I assume that he owes money to of amendment; merits forgivehis in-laws and this indebtedness ness. makes him particularly vulner- .

On the other hand, if they reable to their interference. fuse, to confess all their fa~lts, Basic Principle ,_why blame the Sacrament of Now a basic principle to keep Penance? in mind when analyzing cases Seek Excuse involving in-law interference is But you may insist that conthat there can be no effective in- fession encourages hypocrisy by terference unless one or both making it appear so easy, to have partners are ready to receive it. 'one's sins ,forgiven'.

As long as a couple value their' Although false pretenders to marriage and their love for each 'piety and people with lax conother more highly than their loy- sciences may go through the ritalty to their relatives, -there can ual of confession, just as they be no effective interference.' may perform other religious In other words, when in-law rituals, is it reasonable to coninter~erence occurs, it means 'clude that because a sacrament that one or both the spouses fail is open to 'abuse, it therefore to understand or accept the prac- fosters abuse and should be retical implications of their marjected? ' riage bond making them so proStop looking for scapegoats, foundly "two in one flesh" that May. You and your husband an attack on one implies an atmust render a personal account tack on both-that when a man's to God of the talents and graces in-laws criticize his wife, they you have received. are criticizing him.

Don't use the faults of others Some spouses are so strongly as an excuse for not facing your attached to their relatives--or so own inadequacies or for avoiding weakly attached to their part- your own obligations.

Diplomat Sees Danger of A"other Red Desl'ot in Latin Am~rica WASHiNGTON (NC)-A Peruvian -diplomat said here the communist takeover in Cuba has centered more world attention on Latin America than any other event in ;he last 50 years.

"Not only because of:the communist despot who is in power' in Cuba today, but benause of the fact that we Latin 'Americans are not immune to another Castro," Fernando Berckmeyer, Ambassador from Peru to the United States said. , Speaking before ,400 members of'the John Carroll Society, an organization of government officials, business mid professional men of the Catholic Faith, Berckbeyer said: "It is not the sort of attention which Latin America welcolJUYP

for we realize' only too well that there still is a tendency abroad to think of the 20 Latin American republics as a homogeneous, whole. In many foreign minds an eruption in one taints all the others."

The ambassador urged greater understanding by the United States and other friendly nations of "the diversities of Latin America and its people, the nature of their problems and aspirations."

The present picture of the~ nations seems to be one of confusion and uncertainties, he admitted, and the "Soviet interference in our hemisphere is the, distracting picture which Latin America presents" at the openn~w decade.

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ating a medical service network second only, to the govert;lment in the number of institutions.

The Church had 14 hospitals with resident physicians. 22 maternity and child-care centers and 19 dispensaries. During 1961, a total of 31,000 in-patients were treated in the 1.070-bed network. The over-all number of cases treated was 171,000, and the number of babies delivered in its hospitals and clinics was 15,000.

UN Aids Perhaps typical of the Catholic'medical units is the Budini (Busoga) maternity clinic, run by an African congregation, the Little Sisters of St. Francis.

Close to 1,000 babies are delivered there annually.

At the end of February it received from "MEMISA", lay organization in the Netherlands devoted to medical aid for the missions, a supply of equipment ranging from syringes to oxygen apparatus. Benefactors in Germany last year gave the center a fully equipped ambulance, and the Catholic uilit is now one of the busiest and most modern in the district.

With the Uganda Catholic Medical Bureau serving as coo'rdinating agency, the Catholie ' hospitals and clinics have also received aid from the TT'1 ;ted Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF).

SOMERSET ~NVEST][,][,URE: Frederick -Cichon, John TOlllan and Joseph Dionne were invested as altar boys for St. Thomas More Parish, Somerset, by "'Rev. Patrick J. O'Neill. .

©D~a'B(mru ~@(d{~ ~®Jn1!rne©J'W [Pl1'@rP@~@~ [1© ~M}? 1Hl@~f ©f lUJ~, [85@(]1)@l ~ ~~l1!l® WASHINGTON - The presito purchase up to half of a $200 dent' of the Catholic' Association million bond issue by the, in. for International Peace has ternational organization. The strongly end 0 l' sed President money would go to pay for its Kennedy's plan to buy $100 milCongo and Middle Eastern operlion worth of United Nations ations. ' bonds.'

CAIP president William V. $e~ll'e9~t9c~ lFadong O'Brien said "informed Catholic opinion should be entirely On' NortlhJ~ihJ@dle$oa in support of the President" on QUEBEC (NC)-Racial segrethe UN bond question. gation in Noithern Rhodesia O'Brien, 'director of Georgewhere 96 per cent of the populatown University's Institute of tion is of African stock is now World Polity, made his comfast disappearing, a missionary ments after he and representabishop from that country said tives of 11 other national groups here. met with the President under Bishop Rene Pailloux, W.F., of the auspices of the AJrterican Fort Rosebery, Northern RhoAssociation for the United Nadesia, 'said as a result pf r'ecent tions. laws Africans now share on the O'Brien described the White same footing with Europeans all House meeting as a "business public places, theaters a'nd ho'tels, session" during which the Preand in industry more Africans sidenL sounded out those preare being promoted b jobs present on their opinions on the viously reserved for Europeans.

UN bond question.

'On a visit to White Fathers' Asks Visible Support establishments here, Bishop PailHe said the President's theme loux said: "It is still too early to was that "those of us who do make any pronouncement on the believe in, the United Nations new constitution now offered to should make our support much the people of Nort~ern Rhodesia, ' more articulate and continuing, but one hopes that the new proboth visible and constant." posals will take into account the fact that 96 per.cent of the popuhie meeting took place on the eve of Senate debate on the UN 'lation is 'of African stock." bond issue, expected to evoke some of the. sharpest ,comment Plan -Enthronement in this session' of Congress.'

The Senate F'oreign Relations n Committee has approved a DUBUQUE (NC)-Newly aplimited version of President pointed Archbishop James J, Kennedy's request for authority Byrne of Dubuque will be enthroned in St. Raphael's Cathedral here on Tuesday, May 8, Bridgepoll't Affi!ialte

by Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi, Of ,Natioll'\1a11 Coull'tlcol Apostolic Delegate in the U. S. Archbishop Byrne succeeds WASHI~GTON_ (NC) The Archbishop Leo Binz, who was Bridgeport, Conn., Diocesan transferred from' Dubuque in Council of Catholic Men has_beDecember, 1961, as Archbishop come officially affiliated with of St. PaUl, Minn. Archbishop 'the National Council of Catholic Byrne, a native of St. Paul, has Men, the NCCM announced here. served as J3ishop of Boise, Idaho, The Bridgeport council is the 58th to become affilia ted with for the past five and one-half the NCCM. Martin Werk, exec-' years., . utive director of the national council, said the diocesan counDRY CLEANING cils of Wichita, Kan., and La~nd fayette, Ind., will become the FUR STORAGE 59th and 60th diocesan affiliates within the next few weeks.

Donald McGannon of the Westinghouse Broadcasting Company ,is the first president of the' new Bridgeport council. Its moder34-44 Cohan net Street' ator is Father Bartholomew J. Taunton VA 2-6161 Laurello. Bishop Walter W. Cur-. tis of Bridgeport presented the ,NCCM certificate of affiliation at- a conventioI'\. of the diocesan counciL

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WASHINGTON (NC) - Sen. Claiborne Pell of Rhode Island warmly praised the booklet· "Communism: Threat to Freedom" by Father John F. Cronin, S.S" assistant director' of the National Catholic Welfare Conference's Social Action Department.

Pell, in a speech on the floor of the Senate, said the booklet is "a remarkably succinct, well balanced' and penetrating expositionof communist activity at home and abroad." .

He described Father Cronin all "one of the foremost students ,in the United States of: communist activities."

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LOUISVILLE (NC)-An "explosion" in food production will more than take care of the population explosiol1 and will lay the foundations for a lasting peace, a priest expert on farming problems said here.

America's four million farm operators are the key factor in bringing about such an increase in production, said Father Edward W. O'Rourke, executive director of the National Catholic Rural Life Conference. He addresscd a chapter meeting of Te Deum, an organization devoted to Catholic adult education on current national and internationa I affairs.

"The most significant new development in this age of marvels," Father O'Rourke stated, "is the fact that-for the first" time in history - we have the ability to banish hunger from the face of the earth."

C!lil@ [J'ofro®~

Sister Mary Hortense,· S.U.S.C., Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall River and Sister Mary Urban, R.S.M., Feehan High School, Attleboro, will be featured participants in th"! Spring meeting of the Secondary School Department, New England Unit, of the National Catholic Educational Association.

To be held Saturday, March 31 at East Catholic High School, Manchester, Conn., the meeting will have for theme "Using the Best to Reach the Most."

Sister Mary Urban will be a panelist at the morning session, discussing team teaching. The afternoon program will consider whether programmed instruction will lead to automation in teaching and Sister Mary Hortense will be among speakers.

Bishop Hackett Sister Mary Urban· and Sister John Elizabeth, principal of Sacxed Hearts Academy, have represented their schools at preliminary meetings of the planning committee arranging the event.

Most Rev. John F. Hackett, D.D., auxiliary bishop of Hartford, will be featured at the luncheon gathering which will highlight the parley.

Sister Mary Incarnata, R:S.M., of the faculty of Bishop Feehan High School, Attleboro, has received word from the National Science Foundation that she is eligible for a fellowship in science or mathematics for three years of Summer study in the graduate school of her choice.

She will attend. Creighton University this Summer and continue work towards a Master of Science degree in chemistry.

She began graduate courses last year, and already holds a bachelor of science degree, having completed undergraduate work at Salve Regina College and Niagara University.

Science Fair The Feehan fa'culty me~ber is presently teaching algebra and . physical science. Previously she taught physics and chemistry at St. Xavier Academy, Providence.

She has been an active member of the Rhode Island School Science Fair Committee and is at present supervising projects for the forthcoming Fall River regional science fair and Diocesan science fair. She will be among judges at the Fall River event.

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COMli't

Bill's S)cope WASHINGTON (NC)A spokesman for Catholic welfare 9 per a t ion s has praised a House committee's

ACIES CEREMONY: Agnes Fernandes of Our Lady of Lourdes Parish, Taunton, and John-' Keating of St. Mary's, Taunton, -renew their consecration to the Blessed Mothe'r at the annual Acies ceremony of the Legion of Mary at St. Mary's Cathedral, Fall River.

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DETROIT (NC) - A successful showman disclosed his formula here - "Keep your acts clean, layoff the smut and build around- a show that won't embarrass anyone in the family."

John H. Harris, who built the internationally popular Icecapades into a multi-million dollar business, added: "If you do that nowadays, you won't have any competition and you'll pack them in. America doesn't like filth. It will buy good, clean shows."

The 62 - year - old Irishman from Harrisburg, Pa., whose show is playing here, said he

B®~~«!J~m~lnle

t@ Honor

G®Il'il®II'OI~ G!i'M®ll'llf1'~®1f LOUISVILLE (NC)-Gen. Alfred M. Gruenther, president of the American 'led Cross, will receive the Bellarmine Medal of Bellarmine College here on May 2.

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BROOKLYN (NC)-The Catholic population in the area comprising the Brooklyn and Rockville Centre dioceses has increased 123 per cent since 1941, according to "The: Tablet Blue Book" published here.

The book, issued by The Tablet Publishing Company, says the area's Catholic population in 1941 was 962,063 and is now 2,146,704. The Rockville Centre diocese was established in April, 1947.

The 20th anniversary edition of the blue book lists over 1,300 Catholic institutions in the Brooklyn and Rockville Centre dioceses, including 366 churches, 372 -schools and 352 convents and monasteries.

CommDssion@r He«1ld1$ Inte!i'r!l:!ld~~ ,C@Il.!lli'lld~ NEW YORK (NC)-Lawrence W. Pierce, deputy police commissioner in charge of the department's youth program, has been elected president of the New York Catholic Interracial Council.

action in limiting the scope of public welfare programs which would be eligible for Federal aid.

Msgr. Raymond J. Gallagher, secretary of the National Conference of Catholic Charities here, made his statement in commenting on a new version of the administration's multimillion dollar welfare bill (H.R. 10606) approved by the House Ways and Means Committee. . As presented to the committee, the original bill would have given Fe'deral aid to local public welfare programs which extended their efforts to include families "likely to become" recipients of public relief.

The new version strikes out this phrase and substitutes "those who request such set'vice."

New Ground Msgr. Gallagher called this a "realistic limit."

In previous statements, the Monsignor had noted that voluntary welfare agencies traditionally had ,accepted the responsibility for helping families "likely to become recipients" of public relief.

He said that extending public welfare operations into this area would have given them "conl1iderable new ground" and put them in competition with voluntary programs, which lack the financial resources possessed by public operations.

Dic«:e$\t!l~

Proesf$ To WCIl'Ik in Pell'1Jil JEFFERSON CITY (NC)Four priests of this Missouri diocese will leave on Friday, June I, to do missionary work in Peru, Bishop Joseph M. Marling of Jefferson City has announced.

The priests are Fathers William Savage, Francis Gillgannon, James Steidel and Leon FuemmeIer. Another diocesan priest, Father Sean Smyth, will join them in Peru in December.

The priests w~ll work in the Archdiocese of Arequipa and the Diocese of Puno, in conjunction with the Mar~knoll Fathers.

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inherited these bits of adVice from his father, the. late John P. Harris, who was a pioneer in movie "nickelodeons" and went on to become a magnate of the industry.

Harris said his shOWS are so entertainingly clean and wholesome that "they even thrilled Nikita Khrushchev when the troupe toured Russia." He said the show drew more than a million Russian viewers.

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WASHINGTON (NC) - The U. S. Supreme Court has been asked to review the conviction of an Orlando, Fla., man found guilty of sending obscene material and advertisements through the mails.

A U. S. District Court in [;9>1i'®~~t.te l(gll1!JdlS rP@~O«:® Florida sentenced Harold S. Kahm to five years in jail on ~@Ii' ~QlInlIl'ilOIi1l~ ~@@~ each of nine counts of mailing BRlpGEPORT (NC) A obscenity, the sentences to run bishop praised this city's police concurrently. department for prohibiting the In his appeal to the Supreme sale of a best-selling novel which Court, Kahm argues that the officials termed· "too obscene." lower court rulings violated his Bishop Walter W. Curtis of rights to freedom of speech and . Bridgeport, addressing members due process of law. He contends of Park City Council Knights of that in its. case against him the Columbus, said that banning the Federal government .failed to book required "a special kind of show either that the material incourage." The Bishop did not volved was obscene or that he mention the book by name. knew it was obscene.

But earlier Bridgeport Police Supt. Joseph A. Walsh ordered "The Carpetbaggers" by Harold g Robbins off newsstands and book racks in drug and grocery stores.

TeBeWB$nOrn Course MONTREAL (NC) Twenty priests are following a six-week radio. and television course, which includes makeup, news writing, public speaking and other ·ubjects.

The course is being given at the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation here by the Institute of Radio and Television, sponsored by the National Catholic Office of Mass Media. The priests come from various parts of Quebec and Ontario, and from Haiti.

There are two teachers to each student, with at least 40 CBC department heads giving lectures during the courses. The students are gi"en an appreciation of all the problems which intervene between the conception of a program and its realization. This will be of particular benefit to them in the question of religious broadcasts.

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nine billion dollars worth of food in storage," he said.

Father O'Rourke stressed that the "have" nations are bound in justice and charity to share their abundance with nations in which millions of people are undernourished.

Should Share Abundance He acknowledged that there is a population explosion in the world today, but added that 'world food production is increasing at abou· 2.7 per cent each year "while world population is 'inct'easing at the significantly lower rate of 1.6 per cent."

Food production can be increased quickly by America's farmers, he stated. He said that these farmers "produce enough food to supply the needs of our nation and to export nearly five billion dollars worth. of food each year."

"In addition, we have nearly

5

THE ANCHORThurs., Mar. 22, 1962

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TheANCHOR-Dioc~se

of fall River-Thurs. Mar. 2? 1962

Lenten' 'Jewels

One Billion Mark Even in these days.. of astronomical figures and high finances, the sum of one billion dollars is impressive. It should bring a sense of pride to the heart of 'every American Catholic to learn in mid-November last year, the cumulative value of the relief supplies sent overseas by the Catholic 'Relief Services-National Catholic Welfare Conference passed the one billion dollar value mark. The program began, operating in 1943. Almost half the' supplies were shipped during the past five years.

During last year, for example, a shipment of relief sup'plies for overseas left some United States port on an average of every four and one half hours.

The CRS-NCWC carries out its program of charity in sixty-seven countries; emergency and disaster help is given and women and children of every race and creed and age.

This program, supported by the Catholics of the United States, is the largest overseas voluntary relief agency.

Last year the program fed more than twenty-eight million persons.

There are full-scale assistance programs going on in sixtysE!ven countries; emergency and disaster help is given whenever and wherever the need arises; morel self-help programs are being inaugurated; and the resettlement and in:' tegration of refugees is another vital work. ..

This is charity at its best. And it is accomplished through the generosity of American Catholics, giving in /" the Thanksgiving Clothing Drive and in the Annilal Laetare Sunday contributions to the Bishops' Relief Fu.nd.

'Thno'U.<"I h thE cMhEk With thE ChWlch, The United States government has helped in the' donation of surplus foods. ' !By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic University The Appeal Handbook of this year's Bishops' Relief Fund reads like an Arabian Night story of generosity and efficiency and good done for all manners of people and in ' TODAY - Thursday, Second MONDAY - Annunciation of all types of ways, from placing libraries on merchant ships Week in lLent. It is not primarily the Blessed Virgin Mary. This to sending gamTI;la globulin to Turkey, from resettling the in miracles and wonders that joyous feast interrupts lenten physically handicapped to' providing blacksmith tools for God speaks to man, Christ sobriety with the announcement that He is to come for Whom the Kenya, from feeding and clothing millions of persons all teaches in the Gospel, but in the world has waited. words of his prophets and witover the world to helping care for the one hundred thou- nesses.

God's Word is united to a sand exiles from Cuba.

The Scriptures, read to the human nature in the womb of Christian people whenever they the Virgin. He comes to tell us The first of April will once again see American Cathofor Mass, are far more that none of our inadequacies, lics renew their spirit of love of God and neighbor by assemble important as source and nourish- our failures, our faults, can presharing their blessings with others in the, world through ment 0;: faith than any vision vent the love of God from rescontributions to the Bishops' Relief Fund. or u~usual event. Reference to cuing us, if we will accept Him.

Invidious Comparisons A distraught English,mother wrote to the great London newspaper, The Times, giving, the real parental objection to television.

She wrote' that the real' danger was not crime or violence, however, horrible these might be and however vicious their influeI)ce on the young.

The real danger, she maintains, comes from the commercials that' show' "hand-picked beautiful mothers" who are always calm and kind and efficient. These unbelievably wonderful persons show cooking skills and demonstrate horne appliances that always make the real mothers and acutal homes look shabby and shoddy and inefficient by comparison.

This, states the letter-writing mother, is the r~al dan-' ger of television: the invidious c~mparisons that the com, mercials raise in the minds of children.

The argument, at any rate, is a'new one, isn't it,? And it does contain much merit. .

Children who sit mesmerized by the cathode tube and glued to its every flicker, accepting with uncritical minds whatever it presents in whatever way presented, run the real danger of accepting the television world and television people as reality. Their own modest lived-in homes andit must be admitted - sometimes far from cool and efficient mothers show up badly. What competition can the reaJ ,arents give these glamorous creatures of the makelotp artist? , Perhaps there is only one way to offset this danger.'

The old principle of "If you' can't lick them, join them" might apply. And real live mothers in all too real homes might try imitating the calmness and poise of the' television people. It could ,be ,revolutionary.

the Resurrection directs our lenten retreat I again toward that Easter eve'nt.

TOMORROW-Friday, Second Week in Lent. Both Reading and Gospel teach of the repection of God's messengers by man. The point is that despite our rejections of His Word and His approach, He comes and comes 'again. Hi:.. love never fails. It is steadfast. And, even though His Son is announced in the Gospel parable as His final gesture, in the Church His Son continues to come to us in Word and sacrament, again and again in spite of the fact that we also reject Him freqilently.

Lent is a time for sorrow for sin, for penance, but also for thanksgiving in the knowledge ',that we are as humanly power. less to lose His mercy as we are to merit it.

,

@rhe ANCHOR OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER \

'

OF

THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER

Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass.

OSborne 5-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. GENERAL MANAGER ' ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo. M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. Golden

SATURDAY-Second Week in Lent. The prodigal son of the , Gospel and the story of Jacob . and Esau in the Reading both illustrate the gratuitousnesss of God's mercy, of His forgiving love. It ic not according to our deserts that He rewards us, but according to His good pleasure and perfect love. We pray that our penance may open our hearts to Him and find new life (Collect) .

So the great prayer of every Mass, the Eucharistic prayer or canon, even in a penitential season, begins "Sursum, corda," "Lift up your hearts."

TUESDAY - Third Week ill Lent. While more serious sins require the celebration of an auxiliary sacrament, Penance, every celebration of the liturgy includes an absolution, a proclamatio!1 of forgiveness. Our sins, far from keeping us from the worship of God, draws us to it.

To the poverty of our failures and falls, God, offers the never ending supply of oil of the first Reading. And in the Gospel Jesus teaches a forgiveness that surpasses 'all natural limits and bounds. ' WEDNESDAY-Third Week in Lent.. The 'Christian must be careful lest 'he fall into a kind of formalism of sin. It is easy to follow the hypocrites condemned in the Gospel today and to identify sin with' social manners and social mores.

Sin, J esu's teaches, is a matter . of the human heart and will, of , the interior of man, much more' than of merely the external act.

And virtue's fidelity is to God's commandmen't (first Reading), rather than to human social pat'terns and customs and folk ways.

Says . . S outheast Asia

THIRD SUNDAY IN LENT. The' Church's public worship is Neeldls Longterm Aid always teaching us, always reCHICAGO (NC) - A 'priest minding us of things we like' to . from, South Vietnam said here forget. Today's lenten Mass th'at southeast Asia will fall to stresses the reality of sin, the communists unless the U. S. responsibility that the dignity the assists for years any country in of human freedom imposes upon that area ,willing to fight for its us. It is God's power in Christ freedom. that casts out the .devil, that Father Raymond de Jaehger, guards the castle, that sweeps clean and adorns the human who directs路 a news agency in South Vietnam called the Free heart (Gospel), but the man is truly blessed who not only hears Pacific Association, said: "The communists are trying to take all the Word of God but keeps it. of southeast Asia without alarmSo great is His grace, His being the people of the U. S. to the nevolence towards us, that we point that they will put up are cooperators in the new creation. And, while He forgives as strong resistance." often as we return to Him, our . He said the morale of the Vietnamese is "much better than a moral effort to walk in love, to walk as children of the iight year ago" because of the visits to South Vietnam of Vice President (Epistle), is an essential demand of our discipleship and of our Lyndon B. Johnson and Gen. Maxwell Taylor.

Faith.

Rev. .

James ~.

McCorflt.,

S&' Williams Church-Fall Rivei' What is the name of the long gold cane that the bishop carries at some ceremonies? Does it have some use, 01' did it ever have any function?

The staff which the bishop carries on ceremonies is called the CROSIER or CROZIER. The name is not derived fro m cross, as many mistakenly believe, ilut' from the Latin "crocia" meaning "crook", 'referring to the hook or staff. The crosier is usually about five feet ten inches long or about the height of the average man.

The pastoral staff, as it sometimes is called, is presented to the bishop at his consecration.

It has no functional purpose, but is symbolic; it is the symbol of the bishop's authority.

**

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:A pamphlet that I have men-

tions "doxology", but doesn't explain it. Would 'you explain it?

DOXOLOGY means a prayer of glory. The "Gloria in Excelsis" recited during the Mass is called the greater doxology; the prayer "Glory be to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Ghost as it was in the beginning is now and ever shall be world without end Amen" is known as the lesser doxology. '

Vaf[u~~Hi1l

Council

Continued from Page One required to participate. In addition to diocesan Bishops, the following are members of the council: patriarchs, cardinals, even though they be not bishops, superior generals of exempt religious orders, the abbot primate and abbots general of monastic congregations and prelates who 'have jurisdiction over a district of their own. Such an imposing list of members from all over the world indicates that the councH. is universal.

Holy Father Presides , But it is not just the number of, 'participants that makes a council ecumenical because ill the past numbers have varied from as few as 100 to as many as 1,000 and, in some cases, the Bishops have been only from the East. ' A council would be no less ecumenical if only 50 out of 2,000 possible members would attend, Neither is the length of time that the council lasts what constitutes it as ecumenical; some have . taken several years, while others have been completed but in a relatively few days. Neither is external solemnity or splendor ,what is important; for some, m the past, have been conducted with little spectacle.

It is Holy Mother Church herself in the person of the Pope who makes it clear that a particular council is to be general and not merely local. Today there are definite laws of the Church in the Code of Canon Law governing the requirements for a general council, which tells us that no council can be held as ecumenical which is not convoked by the Holy Father and that it is the Holy Father, either personally or through a representative, who presides over all ecumenical 'council.

Confirms Decrees Further, the Holy Father is to determine what matters are to be treated; it is he who is t8 transfer a council from one pl<!ce to another, if necessary, to suspend or dissolve it and to confirm its decrees. In past centuries, the law was not so clear, so many of these present technical requirements varied.

Disti,.,r;t from general councils Turn to Page Seven

·T~~~ Anc~~ti.'Gj@eS3

WQ~1}ri- Se~v~~~~~~

Servi~emen and women of-·.St.

Joseph's parish, Fall River, will be up to date on Diocesan news If Rev. George E. Sullivan, pas·tor, has anything to say about it.

A .recent issue of St. Joseph's parish bulletin offered a free Anchor subscription to any parish boy or girl in the service.

To date, says Father Sullivan, some eight families have accepted the offer.

Pretty soon the song may be: From the halls of Montezuma To the- shores of Tripoli, Where'er Fall River youngsters go The Anchor too you'll see.

Continued from Page Six are diocesan synods convened by the Bishop of a diocese; these are" not· really councils because the Bishop alone is the legislator.

Neither are the provincial councils of bishop of a particular' ecclesiastical province or the plenary councils (e. g. three Plenary Councils of Baltimore from 18521884) involving several ecclesi'astical provinces and presided over by a papal legate the same as ecumenical councils; for they are not concerned with the Church as world-wide, but only In their own area. Similarly the annual Bishops' meeting held in Washington differs from general councils because they do not make laws in the strict sense.

InfaHib!e Teaching

The purpose of the gathering of Bishops and other prelates summoned by the Holy Father in an ecumencal council is to discuss and settle questions of doctrine and discipline affecting the whole Church. These gatherings are characterized by much deliberation and discussion before decrees are issued. Many ecclesiastical scholars are called to assist the Bishops in the discussion of the agenda; these scholars have no voice in the council as such but merely serve as consultants or advisors. ' The Bishops, in their capacity as official teachers and judges, have the right to air their views on the questions to be treated; for they constitute the mind of the Church in action in the process of formulating decrees.

Much time and effort is spent in .arriving at precise wording for. these decrees, which must' then be submitted for confirmation by the Pope. After papal confirmation these decrees become part'Qf the solemn infallible teaching of the Church.

General councils are not strictly necessary inasmuch as, the Pope can personally make dogmatic definitions under the influence of the Holy Spirit; but the Holy Father does not define doctrines, in practice, relyi~g 'solely on himself. Even thougb the agreement of the Church is not required for the infallibility of a papal definition, the Pope, using natural prudence in addition to the influence of the Holy Spirit, always employs mean~ to obtain' the agreement of .the Church. Bishops are, consulted all over the world and the general beliefs of the faithful are explored before solemn proclamations issue forth from the Holy See. Doctrinal Matters Sometimes doctrinal questions are so complex and disputed among Catholics or errors are so pernicious that the Holy Father uses an extraordinary means to ascertain the mind of the Church.

This extraordinary means is the ecumenical council, whose func. tion it 'is to carefully consider the arguments of theologians and scholars and formulate the mind of the Church in doctrinal and disciplinary matters. The ecumenical council is an extraordinary means precisely because they meet rarely and usually only in connection with some great crisis in the life of the Church.

Next Week Authority of Ecumenical Councll

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By Avis C. Rob~rts The Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary and of Perpetual Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, one of whose, most illustrious members was Father Damien, SS.CC., "apostle of Molokai," arrived in Fairhaven from Liverpool in 1905. Bishop Stang, first bishop of Fall River, invited the order. The first priests who came were Rev. Marie Bernard Pierson, SS.CC., Rev. Stanislaus Bernard, SS.CC., and Rev. Hilarion Eikerling, SS.CC. In. 1904 the

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs., Mar. 22, 1962

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HARTFORD (NC)' - A priest-lawyer advised here that advocates of Federal aid for nonpublic schools should be "deeply conscious" of three truths "which may well- be overlooked. in the heat of the ongoing controversy."

In an' address before members of the St. Joseph Cathedral parish Holy Name Society, Father Robert F. Drinan, S.J., made these points:' 1. "All advocates of aid to nonpublic schools should have and should express confidence that the American people will be fair with regard to the claim of the' parents of nonpublie school children."

2. "Although persuasion tends to merge into pressure, there is a point beyond which any group in a democratic society may not go in insisting that its claim be recognized."

3. "The spirit of tolerance, charity and candor must always be maintained in the discussion of the Church-State problem. " Reexamine Policy Father Drinan, dean of Boston College law school, said "the-exposure which Catholic schools had last year has brought to the nation an unparalleled opportunity to reexamine the basic public policy which this nation desires to follow if the Federal .government decides to change a fundamental policy and have the tJ:nited States government enter the area of financing local schools."

He said the Catholic requee't . for participation in Federal aid to education rests on three principal arguments: parental righfs, the free exercise of religion, and the pluralistic nature of U. S. society.

"In all the literature and discussions of Federal aid it appears that the argument based on parental rights is the fountainhead and cornerstone of the Catholic position. It must also be said, however, that it seems to be less persuasive with non-Catholic,S than any other argument," Father Drinan -said. ,

congregation had acquired its monastery at Spring and Adams Streets, Fairhaven, through Very Rev. Hugh J. Smyth, pastor of· St. Lawrence Church, New Bedford. The trio of priests moved into the home on May 11, 1905.

It is now headquarters of the Sacred Hearts Fathers in the United. States.

The founding by the congregation of St. Joseph's Church in Fairhaven set the pace for the establishment of many new parishes by the Fathers in New Bedford, Fairhaven and Cape Cod.' Less than 48 hours after they arrived in Fairhaven, -the 'first three. priests w ere sayIng Masses in Phoenix Hall, Center and Main Streets.

In the early days there were less than 50 people in the con'gregation. The hall was used for three Sundays but beginning 'June 11, 1905 Mass was offered at the monastery. At each Mass ,sermons were preached in Ertg1ish, French and Portuguese.

The first baptism took place at the monastery June 5, 1905, and the first marriage and the first funeral took place on the sa~e day-July 1, 1905.

St. JOSEPH'S CJHIURCH" F AHRHA VEN Church-Schoon Within a few months after the A number of zealous priests priests' arrival plans were drawn Joseph's School·across the street for a combination church and from th~ church, staffed by the followed in the footsteps of school. A wooden structure, its Sisters of the Sacred Hearts. The Father Bernard, first pastor. cornerstone was laid Sept. 24, first church was remodeled into They include Rev. Egbert Steenthe present school in 1927. Today beek, Rev. Clement Kilgoar, Rev. 1905. On Feb. 11, 1906, Bishop there are 379 pupils in the school Thomas Lyons and Rev. Jerome Stang dedicated St. Joseph's and preached at the Mass of Dedica- and a total of 680 grade and high Lane, all Sacred Hearts Fathers. school students attend ConfraSt. Joseph's has 5,585 parishtion.

In 1923 it was decided to build ternity of Christian Doctrine ioners. The interior of the church is wallecl in natural light brick a new church-the present hand- classes. and the ceiling is outlined with Plan New School some brick structure. Bishop Feehan laid the cornerstone for ,A.t pr,esent funds are being enormous oak rafters.

IIi addition to the main altar, the new building Sept. 14, 1924, raised to erect a new an9- larger and dedicated the church on May school to accommodate the ever- ' side ,altars are dedicated to the 3,', 1925. .', . ' increasing ,number cif childr.en Sacred Heart and Our Lady, , Before the cornerstone was in the parish, according to R.ev. Queen of Peace. There are also iaid the foliowlng document was Columba ,Moran, SS.CC.,' now shrines to St. Joseph, 'St. Anplaced wtth~n it: ",t:he_y~ar of pastor ,of, St. Joseph's. Fath.er thony, St. Anne and the Infant of .9ur Lord 1924, 14th of Septem- Moran, is presently assisted by Prague in the church.

A weekly novena to Our Lady, ber, Pius occupying the throne Rev.,A.lap. Nagle, sS.ce., and Queen of Peace, is well attended..

T~Mes "of. Peter, Daniel Francis Feehan, ~ev.' Joachim Shults, SS.C:C:,:' New Bishop .

D.D., Bishop of Fall River. CalWASHINGTON (NC) - The ,Of particular interest and yin. Coolidge ,being President of House Judiciary Committee has pride to St. Joseph's parillhioners of the United States, Channing tabled bills to make Columbus was the recent announcement of Co~, Governor of Massachusetts; Day, October 12, a lega,l holiday. the consecration of Bishop john I. Bryant, Whitefield, BabObservers said the committee's Joseph Regan. The new prelate's bitt being selectmen of Fairaction was tantamount to killing ANN ARBOR (NC)' - A Na- mother is still living in the par,haven, this cornerstone was laid the proposals. ish, as are several cousins, intional Catholic Welfare Conferfor the greater glory of God.' cluding Charles, Edwin and This church was designed by ence official said here those who WEAR Leary and Walker and con- contend Christian social princi- Gertru'de Stiles, with whom 'structed by William Young of ples have failed in the past and Bishop Regan made his home.

Sh@es V&1Ja~ fi~ this 'parish under the adminis- likely will fail in the future ''1rHrE FAMOIl.V SHOrE SiO~~" tration of the Rev. Stanislaus adopt an attitude of doom.

IlI'ilteB'II'i@ltf80m}(~j~ 5)@d@l'J'W Msgr. George G. Higgins, diBernard, pastor, and the Rev. 'Egbert Steenbeek, assistant." rector of the NCWC Social B$ I1MGIJ'~1 Ne«:@s$ufl'!l A parochial school established. Action 'Department and ColumWILMINGTON (NC) - There Sh@~ St@~® 'by the Congregation' was St. nist for The Anchor, lecturing is a' "moral necessity" for the under the auspices of the Uni- United States and other countries '95 PllEASANi SVRIEFti' , n versity of Michigan's Newman to cooperate in international soFa!! River OS; a-san Otll'I9J@~@S PIl'@\Pl~$)@U Club, took issue, particularly, ciety today, U. S. Sen. Eugene J. "'I'f' ro:> lI'I>·n··' with' the statement of a New ,~@ tQl@!7il ,1l'@UU@O@!7il York University professor who McCarthy .of Minnesota said here.

WASHINGTON (NC)-Oppo- said Christianity, particularl\Y McCarthy, in an address on sition was voiced by Methodist Catholicism, has nothing to of- politics, said the "fundamental Bishop John Wesley Lord of fer in social principles. objective" of political activity is Home madG , Washington to a recent request The' Monsignor disputed the "to' bring about progressive CANDIES of the Jewish Community Coun- charges in discussing the, topics, change in keeping with the decil that religion be barred from "Master et Magistra _ Catholic mands of social justice."

CHOCOLATES area public schools.

Teaching on Social Issue." He In politics, he a~ded, there is Bishop Lord said there may be said that in the encyclical Pope seldom a simple choice between nS«D VariaHGl3 occasional harm in teaching of .. John "shows a quiet optimism that which is wholly good and ROUTE 6 near spiri~ual and moral values, but that with the help of' God, some that which is wholly bad. "Pru- • nothmg compared to the harm of progress will be made in the dence may require tolerance of Fairhaven Auto Theatre "utterly ignoring religion or of future." a measure of evil in order to , aggressive secularism" in public ''''I st te t • FAIRHAVEN, ·MASS. prevent something worse or to , 'V ,e~r a men s , ,schools.' save the limited. good," he said. ." The J ewishgroup had asked.'

In the, area of trade unions that area school boards eliminate and labor, management, the religious holiday observances Monsi?nor not~d the ref~rences IIYOURGROWING "SANKI I and other religious practices in to Umted Nations agencies and public schools. the International Labor Organization. He said the encyclical's references are significant beSOMERSET, MASS. Gets Fulbright Grant cause "sorrie Catholics have been NEW ROCHELLE (NC)- sniping at the UN over the years $200,000 to $2,000,000 in 2 Years Mother Marie de Chantal Bunt- and continue to do so today."

Probably. the most difficult ing, history. instructor at the Coltreat Yourself To Convenient Banking lege of New Rochelle, has been problem of the moral social .

In awarded a Fulbright Educational wol:Id is international sociall 'Somerset Shopping Area at the Bridge Exchange Grant to attend a justice, he said. In this respect, Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.. seminar this Summer in Paris on the encyclical presents a "clea<r contemporary history of France, statement of ethical obUga..

JdI Deposits insured Up To $10,000 the college announced. tion."

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Drivtng"s No Problem, for M,o~ But'Oh That, Parkong: H<ea~a,c~e 1

By Mary Tinley D~ly , "'When are you going to teach me to park" , . ' Like the flood, like the crack of doom, it was ineyitable -that question of Ginny's, uttered with just a hint of e:J:CasperatJon. One couldha,rdly 1;>lame her, I, her teacher, least of all. For a couple o.f Elsie felt. Ever ~ince, at age 16, months how, Ginny has been taking the door off Uncle Mat's operating on a "learner's", garage, there is that wobbly feelthe permit that has had to ing that downtown, ev~~ With, a I

. d th 12th of each dime meter space waItIng, I II b e renewe e .' put the car on a lot, pay the tar~onth. She has learned to nego- iff and let somebody else do the tia~e~orners, to worrying, keep 10 her own Now we were face to face with lane, to regulate "learriing to park parallel" as speed, 'to pass exemplified 'In Ginny's long_ and be ~assed. dreaded question. 'Somehow, I'd . Moreov,er, the been hoping that by some mysdays o~ stalh~g terious workings of fate, the in mId-traffIc knack of parking would miracu~ e 10,ng pa~lously become Ginny's own.

Gmn~ s stalhng, Certainly, if she wanted to badly that IS. enough-and would just listen to The '~stalling" the words of wisdom about "the was lately on kid with the little red wagon" the other side she would know that all you do , CAPPING AT ST. ANNE'S HOSPITAL: Therese F. of the front seat. We just had not is make the letter Sand you"re done any parking, parallel park_ in' Martin Fall River, kisses Bishop Connolly's ring during the ing. We'd. no~ed into marked My previoJs "pupils"-Ginny's Cappin~ ceremonies in St. Anne'~ Hospital Chapel, Fall off spaces 10 bIg suburban park- sisters and brother-had some- River. ing lot, kept strictly within the how learned to park without bewhite lines, had backed out suc- ing formally "taught." They cessfully. . . must have, because they are all Bu.t parallel parkmg, the ~~nd excellent drivers, good parkers. reqUlred for a fully quahfled Add 'k . I d'd 't 't? Th t ' had n , goo ness nows, 1 n , d · ,S ,aVOl rn:edre d . perml. a we I couldn't have taught them this LOVELAND (NC)...,.... Twelve months of further orientation Why? That's what Ginny, phase. young women from the U..S. and and. planning. together, t~e wanted' to· know, quite reasonCome to think of it, at that Canada will complete theIr la~- Bra~lhan-~encan group .wlll ably enough, as she delivered stage of the game, the Head. of missionary preparations in April begm work 10 Barra do Plral. ..... t i d d t' the House had taken over WIth llUa oa e ques IOn. h' "I'ttl d " th ry Most of' the members of the It's not that I don't know how IS 1 e re. wag?n eo. here in Ohio at Grailville, Amer..k . d Th theory is But, to go to hIm agam, and own ican center of the international group of :!.2, who will be sponGrail movement, 'and leave for sored in the PAVLA program by ""'! paIre enoug ,mIn hYOUt'he SImp as .Heead of the up to? the still-present inade-' work in Brazil under the Papal their own dioceses, have been Ho~se has told me over and over qU;~J;. Ginny 'and I would con- Volunteers program. . preparing since last October, agam: thO bl Coming from eight states of some at the Grail Center for Red Wagon Technique \ ,quer l~ pro ~m. . the U. S. and Capada, they will Overseas Service, Brooklyn, and "WhY,any kid who ever had We trIed. Wlt~ sawhorses set undertake a special project of others at the West Coast Grail a' little red wagon knows that up on t~e curb !n front ~f our educational,' medical and social Center, San Jose, Calif. At you simply make a letter S, turn hous:, Gmny ,:al!antly began the development in the Diocfilse of' Grailville they are taking part your wheels thi,!! way, then that backmg and flllmg.

Barra do Pirai. in a final, intensive nine-weeks' way and you're in! There's I "Mom, you do it once and show Bishop Agnello Rossi invited course of spiritual formation', and nothing to it." me how," Ginny begged. the Grail to send American cultural and language study.

No, there really isn't anything Down went the back sawhorse. young women who will work An international movement of ~ it. Somehow, though, as a kid Second try,..dow'n went the front with Brazilian lay women under lay 'women of all races and many I never had a iittle wagon,' red sawhorse. or any other color. And what a Ginny learned from the origi- the auspices of the P AVLA walks of life the Grail has been (Papal Volunteers for Latin at work in Brazil since 1950 and temptation to turn the· wheels nator of the "little red wagon" America) program. now is organized there in three this,way, then that way and stay theory at our house.

Plans call. for deeper spirit~al dioceses. prettY much on dead center or Well, honest confession is good formation of the local catechIsts else land two feet from the, for the soul. Humbling, but true. -there are 540 catechetical cen_ curb or ,bang the car in front or ters throughout the diocese servthe car in back. ing some 20,000 persons-and Yes, I can' park all right, but former' UN 0 ff ida l efforts to improve methods· of not very well .. .nutrition child care, hygiene and Sort of like a long-standing To Address Co'uncil family a~d community 'oke at our house about a friend FORT LAUDERDALE (NC)Already at Work , who tells this on herself. She A 'former president of the One Grail-trained group indrove 200 miles to visit her sis- United Nations Security Council eluding two American nurses ter. Her brother-in-law greeted will speak on June 25 at the con- and a Brazilian teacher already her and said, "Now, Elsie, just vention in Mia{Ili Beach of the is at work ·in the diocese. . back into the driveway and I'll National Catholic Council on The 12 young women now at take out the bags." , Home Economics. . Grailville will go first to the "But, Bob," Elsie exclaimed.

Sister M. Peter Nolasco, con- Grail center ,near Sao Paulo, 6SJ don't know how to back!" vention arrangements chairman, '. Brazil where., they will join Ha-ha. Funny, funny joke " '. announced that Dr. Emilio .Brazilian volunteers who are Let George Do It Nimez-Portuondo, who served on being trained there. After three Honestly, I'know just h~w two occasions as president of the U.N. Security Council, will sPl;!akon "Communism in Latin Fall River. 0 I· tharityAg~~~y,Opens' America." Dr. Ntinez-Portuorido, Assu'mption Circle, Fall River an ,exiiefrom CUba, ser'ved for Daughters of Isabella, will hold Dep,artniehf ,:qf Aging, . ST. LOUIS (NC)-,The Are;h- some" 30 ,years as Cuban' ambas- ,its annual commun,ion brealtf~st diocese' of St. Louis has' openfild s8~r to, gO,\'ernmerits in' Europe Stinday, May 6, at' the' ,C~tpolie , , ..

Community Center,. follow,ing . it Departm:Emt' of' Aging to pro:" and Latin America. ' , , t~e three;;;day'convention will 9 o'clock Mass at St. Mary's vid'e' service to elderly people. _. , 'Msgr: John Miller, director include leCtures,: business 'meet- Cathe<Iral. AlSo plaIlIled forMa;' worksHop. sessions and So- are .a' potluck supper and rum.of St. Louis Catholic. Charities, irigs;' ci~l 'events. . .., " ' ml!ge ,sale. said_ it wni, be ,one· of the fqur key departments of the charities agency - 'along with childrep~s YOU~STO LOVE AND: TO QIVEI' 'services, family.c;lre and hospithe life 'of Q DAUGHTER OF ST. PAUL. love God tals. Both home care and re. more, ,and .give to lOuis ~nowledge and 'love of ferral service for institutional God by, serving' .Him .in' a Mission which: uses ~he Press, Ra~io. :Motlon Picturesalid. TV, ,to bring and nursing care in the com.Hii Word to' souls, everYwhere. Z~aloiis young munity will be provided, he said. :gi"s, 14-23 years ,interest8cl' in thiS IInique The' Dominican,. Missionary . . : Sisters have arrived,herfil to st;lff , Apostolate may' write io," 'REVEREND MOTHER, SUPERIoR the department: Msgr. Miller -.. . : DAUGHTERS OF ST. PAUL said: "These Sisters come ..from , BOSTON 30. MASS: a newly-formed community' 50 ST. PAUL'S AVE.'

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12 Papo~ Volunteers to Complete

Training for Work in Brazil

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WASHINGTON (NC)-PreSi-. dent Kennedy said here at Q prl.!yer breakfast that religion "is the basis of the issue" separat-ingthe U. S. from its adversaries.

The PresideI;lt told the men'liil ,breakfast, attended by leading government, military anddiplomatic officials, that religion kJ not an instrument of the cold war.

"Rather" he said "it is t1lJe basis of the issue' ~hich separates us from those who makG themselves our adversary."

The President also drew m contrast between the attitude of U. 'S. austronaut Lt. Col. John H. Glenn Jr. and that of Soviet cOl!monaut Maj. Gherman Titov.

Lauds Col. Glenn The President noted that ~ Glenn stated recently that he had made his .peace with God years before his space flight.

But Titov, Mr., Kennedy re.called, said his space flight made him realize the wonders of tmi communist system.

"I prefer Col. Glenn's BJi)a swer," said the President, "because I thought it was so solidly based, in his 'own life, in his activities in his church, and I think reflects a quality which we like to believe, and I think we can believe, is much a part of our heritage."

The President then quoted Abraham Lincoln as saying: "I believe there is a God. I see the storm coming and I believe He has a hand in it. If He has a part and place for me, I believe that I am ready."

In his own words, the Pres}.. dent stated: "We see the storm coming, and we believe He has a hand in it, ;md if He has iii place and a part for us, I believe that we are ready."

Fund' Raisers St. Catherine's Fund Raising Committee, auxiliary to the Dominican Sisters of Park Street, Fall River, will hold a rummage sale Wednesday, April 11. A spaghetti supper and penny sale are also planned for next month and the ,next regular meeting will be Tuesday, April 10. Mrs~ Norman, Thiboutot, 937 Globe Street, will receive rummage sale donations. '

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MUSIC LOVERS-HERE :VOUR NEW RECORD staffed by these Sisters, we hope will grow to meet 'the needs" SISTERS OF THE 'HOLY UNION .'OF T~E ,SACRED' HEARTS

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Fall River Bluebirds:

Bluebirds of. Sacred, Heart and St. Mary's Cathedral parishes, Fall River, will participate in a pinning ceremony at 2:30 Sunday afternoon, ,March 25, at, Sacred.

Heart School hall. Parents are invited. The units will also' attend a roller skating party .at' a later date.

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CHildren- Have M;n;'-I~ter~sts I~ Enth[W§nasti,c Mg~cdJ~<e Ye~[J'§)

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f~attening B large tin can

around the end oJ: a clothes. pole. Fortunate-'~ l:ythisraftnever 'Was launched.

But it stood for weeks as a neighborhood monument to the skill and daring of three budding Huckleberry Finns.

Actually, sailing the raft was secondary to these boys. They fully realized that no mentally sound parent would let them launch their craft. The important thing was that despite the shoutmg and seeming lack of organhation, they made something lreal and they finished it. .They were moving into a new phase of childhood, one of workmg productively together, learnIng new and .practical skills.

How Promote Interests? ..

able of using a hammer or a himd saw. Girls show equal skill with sharp scissors, needles arid some kitchen appliances.

.In the "middle years," six to 112, children begin to show sustabling power, the ability to start Qlld finish a job. Slowly they develop patience to stick to a task Fall River District One of the Qnd work hard under their own Diocesan Council- of Catholic pOwer.

Women will hold an open disMuscle control is improving, trict meeting at 7:30 Tuesday and with it, comes a rapid in- night, March 27 at St. William's e~ease in accuracy and speed. parish hall.

Between seven and twelve, A discussion on cooperation strength doubles, with boys conwith Catholic Charities will be sistently ahead of girls. featured and guest speaker will .How can parents best promote be Sister Maureen, R.S.M:., of ftte initiative and enthusiastic Nazareth Hall. She will show uiterests of these years? slides and explain the instituEncourage inventiveness and tion's work with exceptional eonstructive activity. Approval children. and a little assistance may be all Msgr. Raymond T. ConsIdine that's needed to spur your and Miss Margaret Lahey will youngster to finish a b'g satis- , also address the meeting. fying project.

Miss Grace Flanagan will When, for example, seven- head '.he hospitality committee, ;year-old Ned wanted to build a consisting of members of St. house for his cat's expected kit- William's Guild. All members of tens, he consulted his dad. In- Fall River District affiliates are stead of saying, "Whiskers won't invited to attend. use a house," or "You'll never finish it," father refrained from judging the wisdom of Ned's Queen's Daughters' plans and instead gave him a start by joining the first two Mass i'n TClIunto'n walls.

Dr. Clement Maxwell, K.S.G., Trust your children with tools. president of Bridgewater State College, will be the main speaker Sacramenta~ Theo.log'y Sunday morning at 'the annual Communion Breakfast of the Theme of Convention Queen's D~ughiers,of Taunton.

DETROlT' (NC) _ The eighth Members ,will' attend the 9 national convention of the So':', o;clock ~a'S1l' in St., Mary's ciety of Catholic College Teach- Churc~, Tajlllto,ri, and,ihen proers of Sacred Doctrine wilL,b~.' ceed to t?e CYO Hall where the held here beginning Monday,' '. Comm\lUlon B,reakfast will be April 23 prior to the convention served at 10 0 clock·; of the National Catholic EducaMrs. George Saxon, chairman, tlonal Association. will be assisted by Mrs. Stuart Father Bernard Cook,e, S.J., Place, Mrs. James Downing, Mrs. president of the 750-member so- Francis Saracco, Mrs.' James e1ety, said the meeting's theme Blount and Miss Clotilde Nason. will be sacramental theology.

One of the special sessions, he said, will be on "Contemporary NO JOB TOO BIG' Theological Developments and the Intellectual Formation at NONE TOO SMALL Sisters."

Fan River Units

Set Meeting

Nun Teachers learning New Math Study Method .

SAGINAW (NC) - Thirty Duns who 'teach mathematics in schools of the Saginaw diocese are taking a special course training them in a revolutionary new method of teaching arithmetic.

The new system is called "discovery" teaching. It involves teaching children to 'understand the basic' structure of mathematics rather than having them memorize rules. The emphasis 13 on the use of deductive reasoning for solving probl~

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S~sters Planning F~ rst Coi lege

"Dad, .we're building a raft!" The spokesman, eight years old, hammers in grimy, earnest concentration. His fellow raftmakers, age nine and 10, share his enthusiasm and determined industry. Dad looks, nods in admiration and continues to wash the car. Naturally you won't give an Miraculously, bits of old eight year old free dun of your fence posts, roof shingles and power saw, but after a demonorange crates take shape. stration most are perfectly cap-

Relp Children Learn When you've taught the essentials of safety, give your child reasonable freedom and occasional i n for m a I supervision.

Close surveillance and step-bystep directions undoubtedly will yield a better fort, but it will be your fort, not his.

Help your children learn from their mistakes. But let them make mistakes. Let them carry a project to conclusion even though you feel sure they'll be disappointed. Children are flexible and inventive; often content to modify grandiose plans en route. What starts as a rocket to the moon may end with a roof and be called a club house.

These are important yearschildren practice and experiment with skills and interests that frequently persist into adulthood.

Mastery of materials, feelings of success and achievement and the fun of working with a group are the rewards of these years in childhood.

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Thurs., Mar. 22, 1962

By AU!dll.'~y FaRm Riker

By sundown the heaving and pounding, the shouting and complaining yield the impossible.

There is a raft of sorts in the :yard, complete with ingenious paddle made by

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THE ANCHOR-

TAUNTON WOMEN: Participating in the Book Fair of the NCCW of District No.5 were left to right: Mrs. Joaquim Bernardio, St. Anthony's Parish, spiritual director; Mrs. Helen Donahue, St. Mary's; area president; Very Rev. Thomas' F. Walsh, Diocesan moderator; Miss Ruth Synan, St. Mary's, head librarian of the Taunton library.

Msgr. Higgins

Appea~s

for More Laity in Socia~ Justice Work

PROVIDENCE (NC) - Msgr~ George C. Higgins asked here that more Catholic lay people "awaken from slumber" and make sacrifices to better the society' around them. &sks Three Sacrifices The Monsignor suggested three "sacrifices of particular importance" that Catholic men and women can make as the beginiiirig of their effort to meet papal calls for social action. They are: -:-l!:liminate racial prejudice.

"Are we, ready to demonstrate, in our casual contacts with Negroes as well as in our attitude

on public policies, that we do honestly and sincerely and unreservedly believe that the Negro is equal to the rest of us in the sight of God in every last essential?"

-Defend the rights of the poor and of the workingman.

"We shall be called upon to asslime the initiative in working for the fullest possible advancements of these rights."

-Put aside selfish nationalism. ,,~ we prepared to open our ports and our hearts and our homes to the dispossessed and homeless families of Europe amd Asia?"

ROCKFORD (NC)-The firs~ Catholic college in the Rockford diocese, a four-year liberal arts institution for women, is being planned by the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur of Cincinnati.

Sister Agnes, provincial of the community's Ohio province, disclosed that 100 acres have been purchased for the college site, the faculty is being selected and a tentative opening date is being considered.

Although the size of the student body has not been fully determined yet, Sister Agnes said accommodation for some 500 students probably would be provided. She said the decision to build the college here in Illinois terminated an intensive study of possible sites and ciUes and dioceses throughout the Midwest from Michigan to Arizona.

Staff Schools, College3

The nuns also staff educationan institutions in England and Scotland and a House of Studies a~ Oxford University, England.

They also staff many high and! elementary s,chools, including Bishop Stang High, North Dartmouth, in this country and educational institutions in France, Belgium, Italy, Japan, the Congo and British South Africa.

SHA AlumnOliS Alumnae of Sacred HearilJ Academy, Fall River, will present a Summer style show at '1:30 Wednesday night, May 9, ~ Venus de Milo restaurant. Mrn. Robert Tierney and Mrs. Anthony D'Ambrosio are co-chairmen of the event, which will benefit the Holy Union building fund.

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, Directs Detroit Center ,,~ To Aid Blind

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Raim'ent of Four New Cardinals R'el1'cins Style' of,Hqbit or' [Rote

'DETROIT (NC)~A priest ROME (NC)-Not all' 'scariet white dates from Pope St. Pius ,,is': head of'Detr9it's': newly' watered silk was used by ,the V (1566 to 1572), whO as a: tailors who prepared the raiment, Dominican wore white instead .' .formed Blind Service Center.' . . . for the 16 new cardinals named of scarlet, which the popes had ,', Father Raymond N. Ellis, ,in the secret consistory last, worn previously. The pope's , long active in the work for the ' Monday. ',' 'street coat, hat and his shoes are, blind, deaf and retarded here, is: . Five of the 10 belong to reli- still retained in red. servIng as the center's first pres;' gious orders or congregations, Benedictine, ,Francisca~ ident, with the approval of Arch-', and four' of them have vestments bishop John F. Dearden of De- ' which do not follow the tradiAnselmo Cardinal Albareda troit. tional lines' and colors of cardi- w'ears robes cut in the same The center, according 'to ,Father nals. And the robes of two of the design as the·other cardin'als but, Ellis, wasfoundec to aid some except for the fur, they retain new cardinals are king-size.

6,000 to 8,000, blind of Detroit Anselmo Cardinal Albareda, a the simple black of the Benedicregardless of their race, creed or ' Benedictine; Gabriele Cardinal tine habit. color.

Juan Cardinal Landazuri has Coussa, an Aleppine Basilian; Lack Facilities Michael Cardinal Browne, a Do- light gray cardinal's robes-gray minican, and Juan Cardinal being the original color of the ,"Detroit is the only city of its Landazuri, a Franciscan, thus habit worn by St. )1'rancis. It is size without a volunteer service have robes which retain the the same gray which is worn by agency for the blind," he excharacteristics of the habits of Franciscan bishops instead of plained. "We can expect about the religious families ,to which episcopal red.

700 new cases of blindness in they belong. ' Gabriele Cardinal Coussa joins Detroit each year.

Chile's Raul Cardinal Silva the two elder cardinals of the "Only 10 of these persons will OFF TO AFRICA: Rob~rt A. Dumas, newly appointed Henriquez as a Salesian does not Eastern Rites-Gregorio Pietro be able to be trained to use a belong to a religious "order", but XV Cardinal Agagianian, Patri- Cat:polic Relief Services represeritative in Rwanda-Burundi, cane; only 14 will receive a ts, what is called a "clerical arch of Cilicia of the Armenians East Africa, receives his assignment from Bishop Edward leader dog: We simply do not ~ligious." He therefore wears and Prefect of the Sacred Con- E. Swanstrom, executive director of the U. S. Bishops over- ' have ample facilities at this time Ute traditional Red garb of gregation for the Propagation of seas relief agency; He is a Philadelphia native. Rwandato help all our blind." tl&dinaI. ' the Faith, and Ignace Cardinal At the request of Father Ellis, !:t U. trust territory'is slated for independence, Burundi, Tappouni, Patriarch' of Antioch Use Woolen Cloth Detroit's Mayor Jerome Cavanagh and mayors of several neighAcc'ording to ceremonial regu_ of the Syrians-in wearing the in. 1962. Dumas, wi,ll supervise the distribution of food, ' clothing and medicine to the needy. NC Photo. boring communities proclaimed lations applying to the Sacred kamelaukion.

This is the cylindrical hat last week "Be a Friend of the College of Cardinals, the vest~ Blind Week." mellts of members who belong worn by several of the Eastern 'liii, WI, " to monastic orders-such as the 'Rites. It is covered with a ,veil Bene!:lictines-and to mendicant that falls down the ,back of the on~I.-ness Ask Public Support U It was the center's first atorders-as the Dominicans and head to the shoulders.

In addition to being different BONN (NC)-In a Germany said Dr. Wilhelm Albs, director tempt to ,enlist:the support of the ~ Franciscans-must be made of woolen cloth, not the watered hi color, the vestments of two where government activity is of Berlin's German Catholic public for its assistance prograqts for Detroit's sightless. ,silk 'worn by other cardinals. " of the new cardinals are extraor- growing' in many , spheres, ,a Charities: ,Organization and Father Ellis,' anticipating a Michael Cardinal Browne,Su- dinary in size. Cardinal Landa- ' nationwide camp'aign 'is under- leader of the nationwide camnee~ for an annual $100,000 bud~ , perdor'General of the Dominican zuri stands six and a' half feet way to ,help people not oniy to paign.

Order, retains ,the' traditional' tali" and is now the tallestm,em~ help themselves but especially to "We are looking for helpf~r ' get, has' formed an auxiliary' 'people. Our aim is to bring about group 'called "Friends 'of the colors' of the Dominican habit, ~er of the College of Cardinal.s.: help one another. black and white; He wears a' 'Cardinal Browne, a six-foot;., "Spare, ,time for' your neigh-' 'the meeting of helpless people,," Blind./' Through several social white cassock with white cinc-' four Irishman,also is taller than : ,bor," is, the slogan ,Germ~ny's" and helpful 'people." events, they hope to, raise funds· ture. His cappa magna---:great the cardinal who had stood' Catholic organizations are using for the agency's programs. to back up the campaign.

'One of the center's main ef- , cape - and train are black above his peers for nearly a decade-Valerian Cardinal Gracias, " Germany's lonely old people,. Oblates to Extend forts will be directed toward, 'trimmed with white fur.

As a matter of fact, the custom', Archbishop of Bombay, who is its childless widows and retired M:"'sl'""n 110.... S""'... ..JI "'" changing the public image of a bachelors and, elderly couples .... "" ~"" W\liii(Ql u. sightless individual as one re- ' of popes 'vesting entirely in six foot three. whose families are scattered are ST. PAUL (NC)-The central duced to beggary, Father Ellis the beneficiaries, Mrs. Wilhelm- U. S. province of the Oblates of 'said.

B@O$~~ fPU'@~r(§HnYC ine Luebke" wife of German Mary Immaculate here has anThe agency will seek to exPresident HeintIch Luebke, is nounced that it will send, mis- pand Braille learning centers AU'tfIl~U'D~@ \b@'\f~a-@~~ honorary president of the cam- sionaries to Sweden. throughout the metropolitan DeFather, William P; Coovert, troit area and to educate the WASHINGTON (NC) - The, of 10 years an amount of radio paign, and German advertisers and advertising media are giving O.M.L, the Provincial, said the blind so that they can become ' continental program for Catholic time. action has been taken at the reindependent and productive inBishop Larrain Errazuriz, who it free publicity. radio coverage in Latin America The aim is not only to foster quest of Archbishop Bruno Heim, dividuals despite their handicap•. has received a big boost through is the episcopal moderator of an anonymous gift of $100,000 Chilean Catholic Action,' also more and better homes for the Apostolic Delegate to Scandinasent through the offices of Arch- said that the amount of radio aged and overcome shortages in via, and has the approval of tne ' lR.equie,ll'lfil foil' NlWl11 bishop Karl J. Alter of Cincin- hours made possible by the do- their personnel, but also to tackle Oblate headquarters in' Rome.

CINCINNATI (NC) - A ReThe new mission territory will nati to Radio Chilena in San- nation will be used by the problems of companionship and Church in Chile for the broad- a sense of purpose. tiago', Chile. be an expansion of the U. S., quiem Mass for a 102-year-old casting of religious programs. ' ' Emphasize Understanding , province's mission to Denmark, nun, Sister Mary of St., Henry., , ' Bishop Manuel Larrain Errawas offered in St. Joseph's con-.

We,apon of Truth And the campaign's guiding and Greenland. zuriz of Talca, Chile, said in a ven't chapel of the ~ood Shep-, organization, known as Com- \ Father Considine noted that letter 'sent to Father John 'J. herd Sisters here. She was in· the use to which the gift will be Considine, M.lVi:, directQr ofthe put <is in line ,with the program :~~it~r~~~~~ ~~:fY~~~eto:::~ :"RLiSSiQ", hltensifying , the"84th year o£.he~ religious life, ' Latin America Bureau, National for total coverage of Latin , when she died at the convent. and younger generations 'Church Persecutl'o~ Catholic Welfate Conference, America by mass' communica- older live under the'same roof. The that the gift "will place Radio tions. This was recommended emphasis is not on financial help WASHINGTON (NC) - The Chilena among the most power- by, a study committee of the but understanding.'

State Department says that, the ful broadcasting stations in Catholic Press Association of the PLUMBING & HEATING. INC. "We, do not ask for money Soviet Union is conducting "lin 'Chile." " for Domestic U. S. after its survey made last although we need it urgently," intensified. antireligious campaign" against religion' in gen& Industrial The Bishop stated that in ac- year for CELAM, secretariat of o,ols Plan, eral, but, specifically against ' cordance with the wishes of the the Latin American Bishops.

Sales and Jehovah's Witnesses, SeventhSeven years ago, when Radio Quebec Sch donor, represented by ArchOil Burners Service bis):J.op Alter, the directors of Chilena was inaugurated, Pope, To Use Radio, TV day Adventists and Baptists.

WY 5-1631 , , , T h e department's report was, Radio Chilena will assign to the Pius XII expressed the hope,that. ,2283 ACUSHNET AVE. QUEBEC (NC) '-:- Provincial made in a letter to Sen. Jacob Chirrch in Cliile during a period the' station might become, a , NEW BEDFORD weapon of "transcendental truth" Youth Minister Paul Gerin- K. Javits of New York. The let:in the Church's battle for, truth Lajoie has announced an agree- ,ter, inllerted by the Senat6r iri' and justice. ' ' ment between' the Government the ,Congressional Record, was' of Quebec and the Canadian signed by' Frederick G. Du~ton,' Corporation on the assistant secretary of state. ' 'Ceylon Bloc Presses, Broadcasting use of TV and radio for, educa- ' tionai purposes' in primary For School Seizures schools of the province. ' COLOMBO (NC) ~ Only 15 The first year, beginning next months after the government's September, will be experimental decimation of Ceylon's Catholic and limited to French courses school system, ,an anti":Catholic for the sixth to 11th grades. Later 273 CENTRAL AVE. PI~mbing ~ Heating bloc within the National Educa- adaptation of the course will deOver 35 Years tion Commission is pressing for 'pend on the response of pupils WY 2-6216 , of Satisfied Service government seizure of the reand teachers. maining private schools. ' 806 NO. MAIN STREET The agreement assures there But a Catholic member 6f the is no constitutional conflict. The NEW BEDFORD Fall River OS ~.7 497 commission has, countered wTih CBC will provide the facilities a memorandum charging that and technical personnel only. such a move would be undemo- .'rhe province will retain comll cratic and asserting that private , plete' responsibility for the con"', schools should be given governtents of the courses and the ment subsidies.

Famous Reading, HARD COAL ,teachers, as education is a matThe leftist government headed ter of provincial and not federal NEW ENGLAND, COKE

by Premier Sirimavo Bandara- , responsibility. naike, beginning in December DADSON OIL BU RNERS 1960, pushed through a series of i 24-t!our Oil, Burner Service, AWARD: John D. Brady, laws providing for government soh of Mr. and Mrs. Christo- take-over of most privately operCharcoal Briquets schools. The Catholic school ONE STOP pher J. Brady of the Im- ated Bag Coal ...: Cha'rcoal network, the largest in the counSHOPPING CENTER maculate Conception Parish, try, had about 750 institutions.

North Easton, has been a- Only 42 were able to take advan• Television • Furniture wArded a $4000 scholarship tage 6f a provision of the laws • Appliances .·Grocery' permitted topflight seconto! Boston College on, the which dary schools to continue-with104 Allen St., New Bedford basis of scholarship excel- out government aid and barred a.. 640 Pleasant Street ;,.i,,_ _IIiI:,' , New Bedford Tel. 'WY 6-827,1 WYman '7-9354 from charging tuition fees.

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BLUE RIBBON LAUNDRY

Good Christian Laity Is Spur To Vocations

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs., Mar. 22, 1962

U rge ~[f@}l~rs For SUlit~~~S Of Coufilci;.

DENVER (!'fC) - Lay persons who Jive a Christian life can provide a powerful impetus for increased religious vocations,according to an article in the vocations issue of the Register.

The article in the current national Catholic weekly newspaper points out that there is not only a critical shortage of priests, Brothers and Sisters but also of laity WllO live their Faith in everyday life.

Entitle "Everyone Has a Vocation," the article states: Growing Concern "There is a growing concern to realize the complementary function of the laity and the Religious. The Church needs the laity to bring Christ to the office, to the factory, to the ball park, and wherever men gather. Their vocation is to radiate their Faith in the exercise of their profession." , Stating that there is "a shortage of people willing to live the vocations of a Christian life," the article adds: "Once the challenge of life is generally accepted by the laity, it will not be long before the seminaries and noviti,. ates will be filled to overflowing." ,

,

DETROIT (NC)-Prayers for the sucess of the coming Second Vatican Council were requested of some 2:000 delegates attending the na-

, JOIN MISSIONARY EFFORT: Three pretty fellow-graduates of St. Scholastica's , College School of Nursing in Duluth, Minn., are among 12 American young women leaving in April to work with the Grail lay missioners in Brazil. Pictured left to right are Sharol Davidson, Barbara Byrne, and Janet Lendle. NC Photo.

Christian-J.ewish Friendship Group ":

Stang Vocation Program Month

MADRID (NC)-A SpanB,ishop Stang High School, ish AssOCiation for Chris- , North Dartmouth, is contributing tia~ Jewish Friendship was its bit to helping solv,e the voca,tion shortage problem which is founded here at what is be- so currently concerning the hier-

religious vocation" in its many phases and apostolates. On the Chapel door appeared a lettered reminder: "Pray for Vocations."

archy of the Church. At the beginning of the month of March, traditionally set aside as vocation month, Sister Anne, Denise, 1492.

S.N.D., Principal, announced that The association's founders said a program spanning the entire its establishment was inspired by month was planned at Bishop the meetings of Pope John with Stang. Prayer cards were doleaders of other religions. nated by the Serra Club of New Among those at the opening Bedford and daily the Serran meeting at the headquarters of Prayer for Vocations is said by Spain'~ Catholic Action organiall the students. Some of these zation were Dr. Solomon Gaon, cards have been left in the Grand Rabbi of the Sephardic Chapel so that the students maY, Jews' of the British Common- remember this intention in their wealth and Max Mazin, head of daily visit to the Blessed SacraMadrid's Jewish community of ment.

1,500 persons.

Many Phases Dr. Gaon told the meeting that A Publicity Committee set "only cooperation among our religions can save us" and added about filling the school corridors that it is necessary to fight and bulletin boards with posters, against materialism "with the , charts, slogans, and pamphlet!!all centered about the theme of arms of spiritual values." ..,.'.'

Program Aids

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lieved to be the largest joint meeting of Christians and Jews in Spain since the latter were expelled from the country in

Mayor Salutes Town's Catholics For 路Planning F~lIout Shelter ' MIDWEST CITY (NC)-Catholics of this Oklahoma community are saluted in a proclamation by Mayor Orin A. Kimball for their foresight in planni9g a fallout shelter which wo,uld be available to the general public. ':J,'he mayor's proclamation under the title of "St. Philip NeXi Appreciation Day," called attention to the "display of unity anti community service" of St. Ph,llip Neri Church and School.

It ' also called attention to the school's carnival to benefit the school building fund.

The proclamation cited Catholics here for "individual initiative" in launching "a program to build a cafeteria ... to conform with the standards of public fallout shelters" and making "this shelter available to the general public."

St. Philip Neri School is Ini

R~schedule World's

F(.ir Kickoff Dinn'er SEATTLE (NC) - A gala Wc;>rld's Fair kickoff dinner originally scheduled for Good Fri路 day, April 20, has been rescheduled for Holy Thursday evening.

Public protests by the Knights of ColumbUS, the Holy Name Society, other religious groups an'd a letter from Gov. Albert D.! Rosellinl spurred the action by the Seattle Chamber of Commerce Presidents' Club,' sponsor ofl the dinner. ;

11

volved'in a school bus issue now ' pending before the Oklahoma Supreme Court. A suit filed by John L. Antone here asked that ,parochial school students be ,barred from riding public school 'buses. "A District Court ruling approved the ban. Parochilil school students in eight Oklahoma' I towns were forced to quit riding ! public school huses pending the outcome of the state Supreme Court's ruling on an appeal from the District Court decision.

Father George H. Wagner, pastor, said, the fallout shelter,. cafeteria is involved in a $250,000 school expansion program which would include an eight classroom and library addition to the school.

Francisan Receives Fellowship Award

Cub~n'

ChHdren

MIAMI (NC) -Almost 8,000 unaccompanied Cuban children fleeing their homeland have been aided in the United States by a nationwide program conducted by a Miami priest with F!,!deral government cooperation.

Father Byran O. Walsh, Miami diocesan director of Catholic Charities, has' since the latter part of 1960 directed a program of care for unaccompanied refUgee children with the support of the U. S. Departments of Justice, State and Health, Education and Welfare.

Father Walsh and other social workers from the Miami Catholic Welfare Bureau were 'among the first to observe the arrival of the unaccompanied children when the influx of refugees began two years ago.

Majority Catholics Seeing the need for an organized program of care for the children, Fatber Walsh contacted the Dade County Welfare Planning Council and late in 1960 met with representatives' of all public and private child welfare agencies iQ Miami. ,As a result, the planning council appealed to the Federal government for funds to support a program of care for the boys and girls by the agencies of their respective faiths. Federal funds w:ere supplied. ,Since nearly 90 per cent of the children are Catholic, the main burden of the program has fallen upon the local Catholic agency and others cooperatipg with it.

In addition to the Vocation Mass in which Bishop Stang students will join students of neighboring schools at St. Anthony on March 27, assembly programs have been arranged to present and explain to the students the meaning of the Religious Vocation to the Priesthood, the Brotherhood, and the Sisterhood, not only that they may 'appreciate the possibility of a vocation themselves, but that they may' appreciate a vocation with which God may bless the families which they will establish.

Speakers On Tuesday, March 13, the formal program began with a 'movie on the Diocesan Priesthood shown to the boys and an assembly for all the g,irls. Principal speaker at the assembly was Sister Vincent de Paul" S.N.D., teacher of art at Emmanuel College, Boston, and at Notre Dame Novitiate, Waltham. Accompanying her were three young religious from the Provincial House, who briefly explained the life of a Postulant, a Novice, and a Junior professed Sister. At a panel, discussion questions were welcomed from the floor.

On Monday, March 19, the . Junior girls were addressed by . the Reverend John P. Driscoll, and the Sophomore and Junior boys by Rev. Richard P. Demers.

The end of March will certainly find all ~ishop Stang students in tune with the mind of the Church to appreciate and pray ' "for religious vocations.

Fall River Foresters

Our Lady' of Victory Court, Fall River Foresters, will hold WASHINGTON (NC)-Father 'a whist party Thursday, 'April ' Alexander A. DiLella, O.F.M., a 12, at American Legion Hall. graduate student at the Catholic Mrs. Catherine Holland is chairUniversity of America, has been man. awarded a fellowship at the 'Jerusalem School of the American Schools of Oriental Research.

Starting next September, he expects to take part in archaeological excavations and reSales & Rentals search conducted by the school West Harwich in Jerusalem. Father DiLeUa, a ROUTE 28 native of Paterson, N.J., will also have the opportunity to Harwich 4-14 study the geography and topogHarwich 3-67 ! , . .

Rphy of the Near East.

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REAL ESTATE

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tional conference here of the Third Order Secular of Our Lady of Mount Carmel and the Scapular Confraternity.

Delegates'were urged also to become active assistants of the Blessed Mother daily by reciting the prayer "Mary, use me this day."

Tertiaries of the Carmelite Third Order Secular and members of the Scapular Confraternity observe many practices in honor of the Blessed Mother.

They also wear the Brown Scapular of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, which is ,aid to give them the special protection of the Blessed Mother. The pnmise of this protection is attributed to Our Lady in her apparmon in Aylesford, England, in 1251 to St. Simon Stock, then prior general of the Carmelites.

Archbishop John F. Dellxden of Detroit welcomed del~gates to the cpnference at a Solemn Mass at which he presided.

Emphasis on Laity Father Brendan E.' Gilmore, O. Carm., Provincial of the Carmelites' Most Pure Hellrt of Mary Province, Chicago, ex-' horted ali delegates to !lpend the coming, year in prarerful preparation and in the exercise of personal sanctity.

He stated that the Second Vatican Council will certainly place greater emphasis on the role of the laity in the work oil the Church.

"The door to Religious - the priest, the Sister and the Brother - is closed to th(~m in many areas of human actlvity," he said. "The layman, therefore, can go where these cannot. The layman must plant at least the first ideas of Christianity In the minds and hearts of those who do not know Christ or His Church."

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One wonders if too much a.ttention is not paid tD politics.

The major portion of newscasting and the press are devotecll to what one politician and one country say of another. James lFreeman Clarke once remarked: "A politician thinks of the next election; a statesman, thinks of the next generation.;' Whether this be true or not, it Is generally assumed' that politics, In one way or another, determines the world.

lBy Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy Little of the output of Gertrude. von Ie Fort has been translated into English. Even that portion of it which has been put in our tongue has had surprisingly slight impact, given the originality and force which characterize it. True, her . .

-ld The . . Song . atd the Seaf' prIsoners are loosed and return f o IS rec9gmze as some- to their. homes. thing of a classic, but those Meets Complication who know it are comparaNow the prince must secure tively few. Now there appears a eollection of four pieces of fiction from her pen under the titl~ The Judgement of the Sea translated bi Isabel and Flor~nce McHugh (>Regnery. $5). : The sea r e hard to classify.

Neither s h 0 r t stories nor novelIas they are mor~ like frag.... ments of legend charged with the supernatural. Each makes a point of contemporary significance but all are set in the rathe; remote past. :.Karl St~n supplies' an introduction to this volume. He points out that Miss von Ie Fort in fiction "deals-as far as one can summarize at all-with the Mystical Body, the hidden Church, and the Church in history, and the mystery of womanhood." . Arid the treat~eht, in his opinion' "creates a subtle interplay behveen 'history and myth, be':' tween the realistic and the symbolic.' There are few writers who get 'away with it .. .n .

the royal assent. This he will obtain through the marquise. But a complication develops. The marquise, completely unconcerned about religion, .is _concerned about effecting removal of the censure incurred because of her adulterous relationship with the king. Contemptuous of the Church, she still wants to use it to secure a semblance of respectability. She therefore cannot ~ondone clemency to heretics..

There is a confrontation, somewhat melodramatic, and a posing of issues and viewpoints, somewhat declamatory, from which proceeds the conclusion of the tale.

The conclusion limps, but an important truth has been conveyed·. The sincere heretic is more to be respected than the cynical trifler with the Faith; and bad means are indefensible in defense of a good cause: The rights· of conscience have ~o be granted; to infringe upon them is to serve truth ill. ,I , 'lLess Successful Somewhat less successful is the story from which the book takes its title, "The Judgement of the Se·a." (That word "judgement," by the way, is spelled in two different ways by the translators, Almost Successful as will appear in a quotation to One 'is not certain that MiSs come.) Depicting people and' von Ie Fort gets away with it in happenings of a much earlier every case. Of the quartet of period, it involves warfare becreations now made available fO,r tween the people of Cornwall the first time to American read- and those of Brittany. . ~rs only "The Tower of the The former have taken a BretCo~stant" seems to me almost on girl, Anne de Vitre, as a hosetttirely successful, tage f?r ~ young nobleman and . 'This has as its scene seven.., are br.mgmg her.a~ross the chanteenth century France. The nel mto captIVIty. Actually, Prince de Beauvau is finally vis- however, they have secretlyit~ng the department of which. murdere~ the nobleman.. the king has made him governor.

Ann~, lIke all Bretons, belIeves The office has been given him in in the JUdg~en~ of ~he sea. Men payment for his quietly accept- trie~, for theIr lIves m her couning the king's appropriation of· try. entrusted .themselves t~ the his mistr~s. sea and submItted to its J~dg. This accommodating lady, a ment, ~nd ...the sea recogmz~ ~arquise, has urged the accom-' the gUllt,r and kept them in Its modating prince to visit in par- clutches. '. ticular the Tower of the Con'Now, the ships of the CornIsh stant, where prisoners are kept.: people are b~c.almed, d~y after :. day, and the mfant prmce, on The p.rIson.ers ~re Huguenots, board one of them, is ailing, per_ and theIr crIm~ IS ~eresy. The haps mortally. The sea, it apcourt ~t Ver~a.Illes IS far. from pears, is requiting the perfidy of devout, skeptICIsm and natIonal- these Britons ism, to say nothing of frivolity . and debauchery have underSleep of Death "'", mined the faith i~ the royal and . A~ appeal to save the ~hild's noble circles. The prince, typical life I.S made ,to ~nne. W~ll she of his class considers himself a not smg to -the strIcken chIld the freethinker: , ? l d B~eto~ song:of the sea which . mfallIbly mduces sleep? Rest, so ][nfluenced by JPdsoners., secured,'. will' restore', the' littl~' :iJh~ "~;i~c~:/v~s~t, then, is~~-. one. . tirely pe.rfunctory;But in spite ,It iS,also true of this song that, ifsWlg· to· the end, it· will bring I' of, hi!Ds elf, The, .is ,profound)' on. the' sleep -of death.' A fellow" shaken ,by the horrors 'of til'e pr~~on'-' 'Andhe ..is- profoundly Breton wants Anne to adopt the : mdved by, the steadfastness qf second course, thus avenging the the prisonerS--:all women,' since death of the duke. ' men prisoners are sent to the She is tempted, but she thinks galleys. . of "a different Judge, almighty Meeting these people has a and holy -as the sea, but not only eurious effect on the prince's as just, but, ·like her, hel[lrt, merciful as well. Henceforth she o~n convicftiAO?s. HeMSayts, 'h'The could accept only 'this god 00prIsoners 0 Igues- or es ave come man as her Judge." For her made me see what a devout faith ' means ... I had believed in the choice, she pays with her life,' triumph of atheism." But now but her death she regards as one he is influenced to return to the of expiation. practice of his. own religion.. . .

He also feelSimpeiled to set Workers Rosary the prisoners free. This is beyond For World Peace' his .competepce. Only a royal. order can regularize such a step.'

DETROIT (MC) - Forty":',five.

The prince assures' the jailer that \ employees,of Chrysler's Defense the ~ king .will, E;ndorse it.· The. Operations Division in suburban ,. " Center Line gather every TuesCIIt lBase day 'to recite the Rosary for world peace. ' KEY WEST (NC) - Bishop ~d by driver-mechanic.A1bert ColemanF~ Carroll of' Miami Bernier, the group ~as given up conferred the sacrament of Con- part of its lunch' period every firmation on 70 Navy personnel Tuesday for the past 15 months. and 'dependents in a ceremony at The group is composed Ofsecr'ethe U. S. Naval Station here. taries, ,mechanics, clerks, engi.AmQng those' attending were neers, draftsmen and otheri DCNavy Secretary Fred" H. Korth 'cupied in the' design and ·manu,;. end :Mrs. Ko~~!t: __" _, . facture, ()f, tan,~' ancl ~bicles.

Say

Conforms

Pick up the Old Testament and read its historical books.

What does one find? Was it the Prime Mtnister of Babylon, the Secretary of the Chaldean State or the Dictator of the Assyrian Union who were the causes of wars and rumors of wars? Occa:' sions, certainly, but not causes. What determined peace to a great extent was the spiritual condition of Israel. When it obeyed the Law of God,.it was at peace; when dishonesty, the breaking up of family, civil discord and adultery arose, trouble began.

Did not God say that'He would,punish them in war by making Assyria the "rod and staff of His anger"? Time and, again Israel pulled down 'the pillars' of its own, house and brought ruin upon its own head. 'True, war was the act of man, .but it was the judgment of God. A man who does not eat suffers a headache, but God does not send the headache by an explicit desire. He has simply made it the law of nature that we should eat; by disobeying, we bring discomfort upon ourselves.

APPEAL LEADER: J. Harry Condon of Attleboro win serve as lay ,chairman of the 1962 diocesan Catholic Charities Appeal, the Most Reverend Bishop announced today.

Continued from Page One more than any Pope in living memory had created in so short a time.

Before that moment of' the imposition of the red hat, there had been two preliminary consistories. The first, last Monday, c~lled the "secret consistory," was that in which the Pope formally announced the names of the 10 cardinals-designate to the elder cardinals. In the act of their being named they were created cardinals.

The second preliminary consistory, held yesterday, called the "sem~-public consistory," was for the imposition of the cardinalatial red biretta on the heads of eight of the newly created cardinals. " Two of the new cardinalsGiovanni Panico, Apostolic Nun':' cio to Portugal, and Ildebrando Antoniutti, Apostolic Nuncio to Spain-received their red birettas from the heads of state of' those nations in keeping with a traditional privilege.

The other eight new cardinals, in order of precedence, are: Jose da Costa Cardinal Nunes, Vice Carnerlengo of the Holy Roman' Church, native of Portugal. / Efrem Cardinal Forni, Apos-' tolic Nuncio to Belgium, an· Ital~ ian; . .,' . .

Juan Landazuri Cardinill Riek;. . etts, O.F.M., of Lima; Peru.'

Gabriele' Acacio '. Cardinal' C· M' . oussa; elkite-i'iteprelate who' is •. ·pro"-Secretary of: the Sacred Congregation for the Oriental' Church. A native of Syria, he IS ' a member of the Aleppine Basilian Order.

Raul Silva Cal"dinal Henri'quez, S.D.B.; of S;mtiago, Chile.

Leo JozefCardinal Suenens ai Malines-Brussels, Belgium. ' "6ich I C d' al B ~... ae. ar In rowne, O.P., Superior' General of the Dominican Order, an'Irishman.

Anselmo Cardinal Albareda, 0:~~r the publ1e consistory there' was one more consistory,; a ·fourth.· in which .,the . Pope, demonstrated the subjection of the' new cardinals to 'himself 'by the symbolic opening' and closing of their mouths. He placed the cardinalitial ring on the ,finger . of each, and assigned to each 'hhJ titular church in Rome. .

~@fin ~oWef

GIYlDld

Fall River Catholic Guild for the BUnd wili hold its· monthly meeting next Sunday afternoon . iIll Sacred Heart S~hool, following Rpsary and Benedicti9n' in, ihe church beginning. at,2:l5. .'

The Church is the new ][srael, the fellowship of those who believe in Redemption and the prolongation of Christ in nRns Mystical Body. More than politics, it is the spiritual condition of the Church at any given time that determines the peace OR' woe of the world. Could not Russia be the "rod and staff" of God's anger, just as Assyria was in the Old Testament? llf we allow ·the break-Up of family, if we refuse to discipline' OUR' children, if we are indifferent to the hungry and poor of the , world, if we will not educaie priests in Africa and Asia-in a word, if we deny aid to the nRoly Father to bring Christ to the dark places of the world~al'e we not failing to perform our ' duty and thus endangering the world? The misuse of our freedom can frustrate God's lLoving Will, and when that Will Is frustrated,][t . is transformed into God's punitive action. It ifJ we who have' the Faith,' not' just po.iticians, who determine the' world. Read your soul' ·instead· of. the press and you will fbid out what will· happen tomorrow. . rWe are worried this year. One large diocese gave $100,000 less to the Holy Father than 'last year; another, $75,000 less. Are we failing the Vicar of Christ?' God forbid! Pray . . . deny yourself • . . make sacrifices. Help save the world for Christ and you will' save yourself. Twenty-seven cents per Catholic per year is not enough for the Holy Father to educate, feed and nurse 2 billion pagans in mission lands. U we can save Africa and Asia and Latin America for Our Lord, we will save ourselves. A summit conference with Khruschev is not as important as our sacrifices for the summit of our Faith-the Vicar of Christ. Send your sacrifices now. ',' : GOD lLOVE YOlU ·to A.P. for $55 "Please accept III fuU week's pay for the poor of the world as my Lenten sacrifice."

• . . to Mrs. S.O. for $6 "ll promised $1' for' each 'A' on my daughter's repOrt card." ••• w Mrs. R.J.S. for $100 "My husband's first words this morning were: 'lI want you to send Bishop Sheen $100 for your special intention.' I pray for good health for both ,of us."

MISSION combines the best features of all other magazines: stories, pictures" statistics and details, human interest. Take an interest in the suffering humanity of the mission world and send your sacrifices along with a request to be put on the mailing list of this bi-monthly pUblicati~n.

Cut out this column, pin your sacrifice to it and mail it to the Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y.. or your Dioce~aiI Directo~, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Street, Fall River, Mass.

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Physical'EducQ'ti:ori "Progrdms In Diocesan Schools Answer Challenge on Youth Fitness

13

BY Clement J. Dowling Canadians were astonished and somewhat hurt when Prince Philip charged them with being soft and flabby.

Americans have been accused of the same by their own physical culture experts. Analysis of the situation found the charges to be true. Some Debating League. The Msgr.

58 per cent of 7,000 Ameri- McKeon Debating Society of the can children were unable to New Bedford school clinched pas s the Kraus - Weber first place in the 14 team league'

physical fitness tests in 1956. with a record of 11 wins and Only 9 per cent failed in certain two losses.

Debate Scores European nations. ' Dominican Academy was a President Kennedy anxiously set up the President's Council close second with 10 and three. on Youth Fitness. The challenge A newcomer to debating circles, and recommendations offered by Bishop Stang tied for fifth place, the Council have met a ready showing promise for the future. response in our Catholic high The league's rotating trophy will be presented to Holy Family on schools.

Taunton's Coyle students sup- May 2 at a speci:-.- meeting to be plement their varsity athletics he1d at New Bedford's Kennedy wit h intramural basketball, Youth Center. H. F.'s Tom Aza, tennis, volleyball and handball. and Sue Aguiar scored the final Like students in most of our victories that brought the crown.

Following are final standings: Diocesan schools their freshmen and sophomores engage in Holy Family 11 2 prescribed calisthenics and tumDominican 10 3 bling.

Durfee 9 4 Two-thirds of the girls at DoSacred Hearts (F. R.) 9 4 minican Academy, Fall River, Mt. St. Mary 7 6 take part in intramural basketPrevost 7 6 ball and volleyball under the Portsmouth Priory 7 6 direction of Miss Nancy Walsh.

Stang 7 6 The Fall River girls also follow 7 Coyle 6 the exercise routine suggested St. Catherine 6 7 by the President's Council. ComDe La Salle 5 8 Apponequet 3 10 posed of 10 girls from each class their Athletic Association plans New Bedford 3 10 and controls the physical educaOld Rochester 1 12 tion aspect of their high school Math Contest life.

Other activities absorbing the Dream Program Parents of Jesus-Mary Acad- interest and energy of our stuemy students will gather in the dents includeMt. St. Mary's exschool hall to watch their daugh- change orchestra concerts with ters vie in various athletic con- St. Xavier's in Providence. The tests. This sports night will pin- Fall Riverites will travel on point the physical accomplish- March 27 and be host!! on April 13. ments of the J.M.A. girls.

A total of 118 mixed voices of Next week the Attleboros' Bishop Feehan High rolls into' the St. Anthony High Glee Club high gear with a new physical ,are rehearsing intensively for' education program that will in- the' annual "location Mass next clude intramural baseball, track, Tuesday in St. Anthony's church. golf, volleyball and tennis. Their Gregorian chant will be sung by new gym program will feature the male section for the Proper of the Mass. calisthenics.

Feehan scholars are still buzzCalled a dream program by physical education teachers, Fall ing about the great success of River's Sacred Hearts Academy their first Feehan Frolic. Capacdivides its school into St. Mar- ity crowds witnessed the two garet's and St. Agnes' teams and performances-the first being carries on year long activities for area religious. Pins and which culminate in two Parent Nights. $\l'@lmg ~aJ[p>ol W~m1~ Unique in its approach, every student is a participant in a ~~O~tm~e C@m)fl'~~tr series of relays, stunts, and , Lili Ann Motta, a New Bedgames. Mrs. George E. Snyder, physical education director, is ford sophomore attending Bishop being assisted by school captain Stang High School in North Ann Turner, team captains Pa- Dartmouth, is the winner of a tricia Mead, St. Agnes, Elizabeth trip to the National Science Fair CoIllns, St. Margaret's, and co- in Seattle, Washington.

'She won first prize In.the chairmen of the Athletic Council, Eleanor Hacking, St. Agnes; Greater New Bedford Science Angela Medeiros, St. Margaret's. Fair to cop the cross-country trip. Miss Motta was the victor Towards Fitness Without a gymnasium of its in the Biology Division.

Her display, "Experimentation own, Prevost High uses nearby Lafayette Park for intramural of Skin Grafts on Mice," feavolleyball, baseba'll and softball. tured a minute study of skin Stifled by the lack of any facil- grafts on mice and the effects 6f ities, New Bedford's Holy Fam- the grafts 'under' varying condi. ily High finds it impossible to tions.

She is the daughter of Mr. carry on any physical developand Mrs. Joseph, C. Motta,,40' ment program.

Sacred Hearts Academy in Mendell Street, New Bedford,' Fairhaven, St. Anthony's, New and a member of St. John the Bedford, Bishop Stang, North Baptist Parish.

Dartmouth, St. Mary's in Taunton, and Mt. St. Mary's, Fall River-all have intramural programs designed to promote good health, keeping in mind President Kennedy's recent words: "There is an increasingly large number of young Americans who are neglecting their bodieswhose physical fitness is not what it should be--who are getting soft." Hard to face is the Selective Service fact that one young American in two today is ,rejected.

All hail Holy Family High,,' new champions of Narragansett

Issue New Directory Of Catholic Camps WASHINGTON (NC) - There ar~ 450 Catholic-approved day and resident camps in the U. S. and Canada, according to the "1962 Directory of Catholic Camps," published by the National Catholic Camping Association.

Jr" LILI ANN MOrrA

SMA DEBATERS: Debaters at Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall River, include, from left, A!berta, Metra;s, Holy Name paris?; Nancy Regan, Sacred Heart; Ann Turner, St, Joseph s, North DIghton; Margaret SIlvestre, St. Patrick's, Somerset. needles describes the feeling of duties and joyS of being a Sister the Feehanites as they await of Mercy. their term marks tomorrow.

Science Winners Results are in from Mt. St. Winner of the coveted first Mary's 13th annual mathematical prize in the New Bedford Recontest. Highest ranking students gional Science Fair, Lily Ann are, Kathryn Carvalho; Cheryl Motta is the pride and joy of her Martin and Colleen McGuill.

Stang school mates. The North Fordham University will again Dartmouth school is also gloatbe the setting for the annual ing over its Bob Murray who Summer SchOOl of Catholic Ac- garnered second prize in the tion. 'Most of our high schools Earth Science Division with a send delegates to the week-long project entitled "Origin and Deaffair. St. Mary's in Taunton will tection of Hurricanes." Robert use the proceeds from their Len- hopes to be a meteorologist. ten Passion Play to finance the First prize in chemistry and an trip for their delegates. Mt. st. Army award were won by Holy Mary's uses a paper-back book Family's Albert Poulin at New store for the same purpose. ..' Bedford's regional science fair.

Elsewhere, Stang students are The New Bedford school also debating intramurally the prop_ produced the second prize winosition "Resolved that the voting ,age in the U. S. be lowered from 21 to 18."

A~M$~!rM~t jMrm~@~ Vocation Talks Junior fashions modeled by ~(OJ~u~li'y «:trn@a~<e members of St. Mary's senior Richard Beaulieu, a junior, cl~ss will feature next Sunday evening's fashion show in the has been selected by the faculty Taunton school. Proceeds will be to represent St. Anthony's High used to finance their yearbook School of New Bedford at the "Corona." annual Boy's State to be con"Youth Looks Ahead" is the ducted at the University of MasMarch 26th panel discussion to sachusetts in Amherst, starting which Msgr. Prevost students next June 20. American Legion have been invited by Notre Post No.1, New Bedford, will sponsor young Beaulieu at the Dame Women's Guild.

March also sees Dr. William 16th annual State session.

Richard is the son of Mr. and Downey at Holy Family describing the career of a doctor; Joseph Mrs. Octave Beaulieu of 195 H. Feitelberg at Dominican Perry Street in Acushnet. PurAcademy portraying the work of suing a classical co.urse, he has Serra Clubs; and Provincial Su- been an honor student for three perior BJ;'other Patrick paying years.

The Acushnet youth is active informal'visits to Prevost classrooPts. Meanwhile a Sodality re- in extra curricular activi'ties, inception occurs at S.H.A. in Fall cluding the Glee Club, Science River, the same school that has Club and French Club and also senior Ann Turner and juniors ,serves as his school corresponMarybeth Jette and Joan Camara , dent for this diocesan newspaper. as its,t9P ranking award winners in mathematics.

Inspired by Vocation Month Jesus-Mary Academy has begun a Mission Club with each girl aCiopting a different missionary to pray for and r.elp., Elected officers are Claudette Lapointe, Jeanne Robidoux, Jeanne Bouchard and Diane Charette.

Aware that the Mystical Body of Christ suffers in many parts of the world, our Diocesan teen- , agers are increasing their support of the Bishops' Relief Fund.

Prayer and material donations emanate from, our schools on their way to overseas needy.

Sister Vincent de Paul moderated Vocation Month exercises for the girls of Bishop - Stang High. The' North Dartmouth students engaged in a panel discussion with a postulant, a novice, and a junior professed sister. Interest in vocations Diocese-wide is increasing.

Next Wednesday a postulant and novice will speak to a Mt. St. Mary assembly about ~ lUCHARD BEAULIEU ,

ner in Arthur Lafleur, Air Forco award winner. Everett St. Gera main won an alternate chemistry and Navy award.

At Dominican's own science, fair Cecile Levesque, Mary ADm Simpson, and Catherine Boua nakes displayed projects whic1ll won them the top three spots.

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By Most Rev. RobertJ; Dwyer, D. J!)l.

Bishop of Reno

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WE GIVE

In the' seven decades between 1850 and 1920 ,the educated classes in England became de-Christianized. Whereas at the midpoint of the 19th century a majority of this group was still substantially loyal to the fundamental tenets of Protestantism, to it with anything like the enAnglican' or ,Evengelical, by thusiasm of the past. the end of the first World It is a picture of a social / War only a diminishing mi- order which, in spite of its great nority retained any positive monuments and its abiding revChristian convictions. Seventy erence for certain ancient pieties, years is not a has abandoned the substance of long time in the ' Christian faith. history of instiDifferentiating JElements tutions; as HilUnless this observer is quite air e Bell 0 e wrong in his analysis (by no would lovingly means an unimaginable circumemphasize, it is stance), America is trailing only the duraEngland, in this whole business, tion of a life, by almost a full century. It is a time. Yet it sufquestion of a different pace, ficed to effect different influences, different t his m a j 0 r brakes applied. change in the " It is arguable, thus, that we ~inking of a are currently somewhat abreast leading nation of the West. , o f the ,England of the early '80s, At any point during the course :with Christianity still the domil)f these 70 years it would have inant force in the religious been difficult if not impossible thinking of the majority, yet alto measure the degree of attri- ready weakened seriously by the tion. By 1875, for example, it inroads of secularism. was recognized that the new An important differentiating materialism of the evolutionists; element is the far wider spread following Darwin and Huxley, of education and culture in bad made innumerable converts. America; another is the comparStill it was felt, and likely atively greater vigor and intellanough with sufficient reason, lectual stamina of American that the core of English culture Protestantism. remained doggedlr Christian. llnsidious Process Church services were fairly well The process in both instances, attended and it was an era of ~evertheless, is insidious. It is phenomenal building, wit h gradual enough to make the Gothic Revival chapels and 'alarmist sound a little silly, as cathedrals going up everywhere though he were crying Wolf! in the growing suburbs.

Wolf! so often as to constitute a And if the Establishment came public nuisance. ,in for a great deal of criticism, It goes on under "the surface from the genial joshing of Gil- of society, a surface which is bert and Sullivan to the savage hardly troubled by undercurrents attacks of Charles Bradlaugh, it ,of disturbance. It is well known was generally considered to be as that university, education ' in safe as the Bank of Englan,d it- America tends to the discrediting self.

0,£ traditional Christian beliefs, ';':, ]Few Vestiges of Dogma~ut in most given instances it is difficult to determine whether I 'Twenty-five years later, as theihe :attlick is actually, anii~Chris­ ','i;iew century opened, evidences t~a,Q.or simply intended to arouse otmounting indifferentism were independent thinking~, ", ',' much m6re obvious. Orthodoxy Rarely, at any rate, is the pubwas no longer anticipated, 'it was lie made aware of these inbecoming almost the' exception. , . stances, and certainly not to the Complaints were heard that the point of taking any, action. 'churches were empty, mere his- ' It is apparent, all the same; :torical monu~ents, and that the that the proportion 'of post:list of communicants was shrink;' Christians in America is steadily :lng alarmingly. rising. It is no longer anything :: The skepticism of the univer- unusual to meet, socially or i,n :'sities, judged by their product, business, those who, no longer ': was taken for.. granted. It was profess belief or .interest in, :candidly anticipated that reli- Christianity, in any of its forms. gion, in order to survive, would It would be absurd, of course, ,have to make such sweeping ac- to try to indicate an exact paralcommodations with the scientific leI between the exp~rience of spirit of modernism as to leave England, and ours, in this coun- ' 'few ' vestiges of Christian dogma try; but it may be worth study- ' , intact. ing the observable trends in tpe Abandoned Substance light of that experience.

In his recent novel, The Fox It is far too early yet to de'in the Attic, Richard Hughes scribe America (as some have "etches a dry study of English' done) 'as a post-Christian society, 'religious thought in the years but it might be well to know 'just after the war of 1914-1918.' how far along the road we ~re.

"-In the houses of the well-born, :the prosperous, and the cultured, :society is definitely post-Christian.

Islands of religious conserva. tism remain, of course, but they tltYMm5~rR<. : are rather negligible, not at all characteristic, and are more apt ,to be Roman Catholic 'than So. PCllrill1l'D@llDiliIJ Anglican.

Clln~ B-IlY(~lInnD3 Christian morality is accepted , still, not as a -set of principles $0. ll)illIrimou~ possessing divine sanction or , even a discernible foundation in -wv 7·~384 , human nature, but because to Hyannis 292! ',:overturn it would cause too ,:much social unrest. . , Religion is a good thing for the :' masses, but unfortunately tfie ~ Conirac~ors ,masses do not seem to be taking

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,WASHINGTON (NC) - A '$756,000 U. S. l()an has been made to the College of St. Rose, " Albany, N. Y., for constrliction, of a college union building with ,dining facilities for 400 students , and faculty members, Commis944 County St. ,sioner Sidney H. Woolner of the Community Facilities Adminis-', New Bedford 'trati()n announced here.

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Prelate Urges Labor, Management To Assist Emerging Nations BUFFALO (NC)-Leaders of labor and management should bury their past differences and cooperate to aid the cause of free men throughout the world, Auxiliary Bishop Leo R. Smith of Buffalo said here.

The Bishop said at the graduation dinner of the Buffalo Diocesan Labor College that assistance to the peoples of emerging nations should be everybody's concern.

"We should think of the greater thing and stop playing the old record of past labormanagement battles, for if we don't help these emerging peoples, the communists will," the Bishop stated.

U. S. Leader He said the rest of the free world looks to the U. S. as its leader, and this country should give other free nations moral guidance based on the national law, as well as the benefit of its scientific advances.

Father James J. McGinley, S.J., president of Canisius College, urged Catholics to put into practice the tenets of papal social encyclicals.

Society to Open Salvage Bureau The Society of St. Vincent de Paul will open a salvage Bureau next Monoday at 236 Bedford Street, Fall River.

To be known as the St. Vincent de Paul Salvage Center, the store will be open from 8:30 A.M. until noon and from 1:30 to 4:30 P.M. daily.

Sponsors will appreciate gifts of clothing, knick-knacks, phon_ ograph records, figures, books or miscellaneous articles. They hope to be able to solicit furniture at a later date.· Proceeds from the project will help to maintain the Catholic Boys Day Camp.

Service in Cathedral SANTO DOMINGO (NC) President Rafael Bonnelly and other members of the Dominican Republic's Council of State attended a Te Deum in the cathedral here marking the 118th anniversary of the country's independence.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Mar. 22, 1962

Id~ewi~d to Have ChQrP~~$ fC?r All M@~~~ e:a~ths

He said that a rereading by Catholics of the social encyclicals of Pope John, Pope Pius XI and Pope Leo XIII would help them make over their "work-aday world into a meaningful career." .

NEW YORK (NC)-Modernistic chapels representing the Catholic, Protestant and Jewish faiths will be built

Protest Seizure Of Publication UNITED NATIONS (NC) The International Union of the Catholic Press has protested to the Uniied Nations against the seizure of an issue of a Catholic newspaper and the expulsion of its priest-editor by the government of Cameroun.

The protest, which oalled the central African nation's action a violation of press freedom, was lodged by the press union's representative to the Uni,ted Nations, Gary MacEoin. The union had earlier protested against the seizure to President Ahmadou Ahidjo of Cameroun.

Father Pierre Fertin, C.S.Sp., editor of the weekly L'Effort Camerounais, was ordered out of the country by the PresideIllt.

The same day police seized copies of the paper which carried an announcement by Archbishop Jean Zoo of Yaounde that he would offer a Requiem Mass for. 25 political prisoners who had been found suffocated in a railroad car earlier in the year.

Gives Wheat to Aid H~n91ry gn Bolivia SAN FRANCISCO (NC)-An Irish-born rancher in 'California has given the hungry people of Bolivia a special St. Patrick's Day gift-50 tons of wheat.

The gift is in partial fulfillment of a pledge by Coleman Foley of Pleasanton, Calif., to donate 200 tons of wheat to President Kennedy's Food for Peace program..

The -wheat was turned over, here to Father Timothy E. O'Brien, director in the San Francisco archdiocese for Catholic Relief Services - National Catholic Welfare Conference, overseas relief agency of U. S. Catholics.

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WESTPORT SCIENCE FAIR: The winner of the Science Fair at St. George's School, Westport, Suzette Guilmette, listens to remarks by Sister Jearine Marie, C.S.C., of the seventh grade, as Mr. Alfred Guilmette plays the part of Smokey the Bear.

University Planning $10 Million Expansion in Next Two Years JAMAICA (NC) - St. John's University will construct within the next two years three new buildings and an athletic stadium at a cost of 10 million dollars.

The program calls for building a university library, an administration building and a classroom building.

In announcing the move, Father Edward J. Burke, C.M., university !1resident, said studi~s indicate that enrollment at the Long Island school is expected to increase by at least 30 per cent in the next two-and-a-half years.

Second Larg~st The Vincentian school is now the largest Catholic university in the Middle Atlantic States and the second largest in the nation, with almost 11,000 students. The . University oJ Detroit is the largest, with about 13,000.

The new buildings and freeing classrooms now used for admin-. istrative offices, will give the university 75 new classrooms for 4,130 additional students.

The structures will be added to the four buildings already on the Jamaica campus, built at a cost of 16 million dollars. The earlier projects, which include the liberal arts building, the science-pharmacy building, are "completely debt free," Father Burke·said.

The library will have an ultimate capacity of a million volumes. It and the administration building will be alr-conditioned.

The university's master plan calls for the completion of 13 buildings on the Jamaica campus by 1970, the sch~ol's 100th anniversary.

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at the New York International Airport, Idlewild.

The Port Authority of New York announced approval of the designs for the chapels, described . as being of "varied but related form, with stone exterior."

The chapels will be located on one-acre sites along a 655-foot lagoon opposite the airport's International Arrival Building.

The area will be called Chapel Plaza.

The new Catholic chapel will replace the present Catholic chapel, Our Lady of the Skies, which was built in 1953. An average of 1,500 per~ons attend the five Sunday Masses offered each week at the chapel. It will remain in use until the new chapel is completed and then will be razed.

Construction of the chapels is being opposed by t' ~ Freethinkers of America, New York, on the grounds that use of public property for the project violates separation of Church and State.

The Port Authority has said it is renting the one-acre plots at the standard rate of $1,300 a year. The chapels will be constructed by the three faiths themselves.

A Freethinkers suit against the project was dismissed by the state Supreme Court. An appeal has been entered in the Appellate-Division.

K of C R®lplorts New High in

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NEW HAVEN (NC)-A new high in total insurance in force and in assets was achieved by the Knights of Columbus in 1961, according to a report made public by Supreme Knight Luke E. Hart.

The report shows that at the end of last year the fraternal organization's total insurance in .force was $1,137,830,696, a net gain during the year of $90,024,761, or 8.6 per cent.

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THE. REDEMPTORIST FATHERS AND BROTHERS

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need young Americans .with a spirit of sacrifice and the will' to dedi'cote themselves to the salvation of the IImost abandoned sou.ls!"

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The Redemptorists work in theU .S.A. - .. in the West Ind·ies .. - in Brazil - - in Paraguay. If you are anxious to know more about the Redemptorists- - write to or visit - ..

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THE REDEMPTORIST FATHERS Basilica of Our L(idy of Pei'pe~uCllI Help 1545 TREMONT STREET

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FRANCIS J. EAGAN, C.SS.R., DIRECTOR OF VOCATIONS,

The Redemptorist Fathers

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, 5 East 74th St!re~t New York 21, New Y<l)ll'k

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The A!'l("I-'''''' -Diocese' cf fall River-Tl,urs. Mar. 22. 1962

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JEFFERSON, CITY (NC) :- A statewide organization formed here to obtain statefinanced bus transportation

By Msgr. George G. JH[iggins Director, NCWC Social Action Department

Washington, like. the capital of every other I!ation with a democratic f<;>rm of government, is a happy hunting ground for lobbyists representing not only labor and management but a great variety of other special interest groups as, well. The exact their time on legislative work number of lobbyist~ in and in the future some of them, Washington at any given according to the Brookings retime is a matter of conjec- port, "will work .primarily on

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ture '\:lut it would probably be fair'to say that there are more this year than there were last year and that there will be still more tomorrow t ha n there are today Surely this is a safe prediction in the particuf~~'< lar case of un.~~: .Y~4 ions, trade assosociations and individual companies or businesses. The number of lobbyists in these three cate~ gories has increased by leaps and bounds during the past quarter of a century, and the chances are it will continue to grow at a steap.y pace for the indefiriite future. .

Brookings Study This forecast, in the specific case of individual company or business representa~ives, is corroborated by a study 'entitled "The Business Representative in Washington" published recently by the Brookings Institution, an independent organization devoted to nonpartisan research, education, and publication. in economics, government, forelgn policy and the social sciences generally.

This study-a' report on the round-table discussions of 19 Washington business representatives on the nature and scope of their job as they see it-says that about 130 of the country's 200 biggest manufacturing companies have already established Washington offices and predicts that many others can be expected to follow suit:: "It ic; probably," the Brookings study says, "that most large companies will have Washington offices and that many medium sized or even smaller companies will also have offices if they do 'an appreciable ,volume of work for the government. The offices themselves will probably b~ larger than those of today, perhaps averaging 10 people, not counting clerical personneL" "\Jotes Dangers involved Not all business representatives in Washington are lobbyists in the technical sense of the word, but presumably almost all of them spend at least part of

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tLolhJeli'Cll~ AIi'il's C(ll~~eSle lHllTJlSi 1IIi'Dp~~ ~ll.!Ili'lJ:»@Se CONVENT STATION (NC)---: A three-fold purpose for the modern liberal arts college was defined by a university president at the 16th New York-New J~r­ sey regional' congress' of the National Federation of Catholic College Students.

Robert Monis, president of Dallas (Tex,) University, said the "liberal arts college must irst of all search for and discover me fountainheads of our culture md of our civilization."

Its second purpose, he said, must :'cause these fountainheads to be examined, comprehended Bnd articulated" whne relating the process to the modern world.

The third purpose must be "to instill a will and a capacity to the undergraduate to safeguard and to preserve our western heritage."

legislative matters."

The same thing can be said about the Washington representatives of unions and trade associations, Their number is steadily increasing, and more and more of their time is being devoted to lobbying, The Brookings report takes note of the dangers involved in ' the growth of lobbying in Washington but concludes that these dangers can be effectively counteracted.

The report says, that "there will be countervailing forces at work" (the force of other lobbies, for example) and that "a considerable group of politicians and others will be vocally critical of ~rresponsible conduct," Two-Way Process Furtherinore, the report points out, lobbying is more or less inevitable under our form of govARTIST WITH MISSION: Patsy Bevilacqua, spends ernment, and' it would be unbetter than 40, hours a week, in his basement studio in realistic and undesirable to try to do away with it or even to try Girard, Ohio, painting seascapes, landscapes, and statues-the latter for parish churches in the area. He beautifies to limit its natural growth.

There is a need-'for "effective the religious objects without charge to the parishes. NC liaison and communication be- Photo. tween government and major segments of the economy as represented by large companies. '.'Such a liaison is or is' capable of becoming a two-way process.

8M1 l'J8<I\AI!3l/tJ'l[]'li'Uo"e..ll That is to say, Washington lob@ 11M Do 1I11. lEi ~ , ~ 11 U 'WI t:JJ byists not only transmit the - SALiSBURY (NC)-The Jesuit has jurisdiction over education views of their companies or or- Fathers' request for permission in general. Southern, Rhodesia ganizations to government; they, to open their new St. Ignatius controls the primary and seconcan also serve as "a conduit for College near here on a racially dary education of Africans. 'information running from gov- integrated basis ·has been turned Racial segregation laws have ernment to business." down by. the governments of never been so strict here as in ' Again what is said in 'this cori- - both Southern Rhodesia and the the. neighboring Union of South text about business lobbyists can Central African Federation.

Africa, but Southern Rhodesia's also be said about lobbyists for The secondary school, located Bishops charged in a joint pasunions and trade associations. in Chishawasha, 16 miles from toral letter last May 21 that "the In summary, there is a note of ,-. here. is sch,eduled to open next doctrine of racial superiority as 'optimism. running' through the "Wednesday. . taught and practiced by many in Brookings report on· business The school's pdnci'pal, Father this country differs little in lobbying. The authors of the re- . Desmond ford, S.J., has stated essence from that of the nazis." port seem to feel that lobbying, that it is "the declared policy of' if carried on "with circumspec- the Society of Jesus to make the tion and on a high professional' college an int~grated one-as soon Argentina' President level" and under public surveil- as possible." .

Hails Catholicism lance can be more helpful than He added that the sole reason harmful to the public interest. for the governments' refusal was CORDOBA (NC) - President I am inclined to agree with a legal one and expressed confi- Arturo Frondizi declared here ,this conclusion-up to a point. dence that laws will be passed that Argentina is Catholic and _ Lobbying, under our, form of making integration legal. democratic and therefore cannot government, is, as the Brookings Doctrine of Superiority 'be materialistic or communistic. report points out, more or less Southern Rhodesia, a selfgovThe President rejected charges inevitable and doesn't necessar- erning British territory in south- ,that Argentina's striving for ecoily represent a threat to the pub- ern Africa, is part of the Central nomic 'development is being lie interest.

African Federation which also made at the cost of ~ts spiritual Best Safeguard includes the British protectorates values. The true materialists, he of Northern Rhodesia and Nyasa-.

On the C'ther hand, it does tend land.. The federation government said, are those who deny the possibility of progress, and thus to feed on itself and to encouraid the communist cause. age voluntary groups and organiziltions to run to the government (GjI!JlCllll'eln'(i'l(Ol~Cll A$~s ADd! "This Argentine" nation, Cathfor a solution of problems which, olic, idealistic, democratic, tolI?CllIP<OI~ V «l>~I!JIl1illl'eeli'$ in some cases at least, might erant, respectful of individual WASHINGTON (NC) The better be handled by cooperative freedoms and of freedom within Health the law, cannot be materialistic action' on 'the part of these Guatemala Minister has asked for the services of two or communistic," he said in a groups themselves.

The best safeguard then, Papal Volunteers to Latin Amer- speech here. against the dangers involved in ica, one expert in hospital adlobbying would seem to be not ministration and the other in a greater degree of government mobile health and sanitation [Q)@INIAlr ~@O~V~~"iJ regulation of lobbying-although units', This was announced here by this may also be necessary- but DNSlUJ~NCIe .AGIENCV a greater emphasis on voluntary Father John J. Considine, M.M., AID CCinc'llJ O~ Bnl5urconeo labor - management cooperation director of the Latin America outside the strictly political Bureau of the National Catholic 96 WILLiAM STREET Welfare Conference. arena.

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for pupils of private schools will "fight to the finish" for its objective, its c~airman said.

The statement was made by James P. Cox of Jefferson City, chairman of the Missouri Committee for Equal School Bus Transporta tion. · Some 60 delegates attended the organization's meeting here, and the majority of them were said to be Catholic parents.

Plan Campaign The organization issued a statement saying ,its purpose is to "spend its time, efforts and jinances calling upon the General Assembly to pass legislation to give private and paro-' chial school children the same type of bus transportation given public school children," Cox said that "a fight to the finish is planned and an effort to raise money for the campaign will begin immediately," The committee adopted the slogan "Bucks for Buses." ' Cox said that a speakers' bureau will be set up and the committee will employ a lobbyist.

Luth'erans Agree "We have no argument with the public school system," he said. "If we are successful, it won't cost I;I1uch more money to the state because the majority of ·the school buses are passing many of our doors now."

Rev. Walter Niedner, pastor of Trinity Lutheran church here, said that Lutherans are in sympathy with the committee's cause.

Atty. Gen. Thomas F. Eagleton has ruled that because of a 1953 Supreme Court decision, private school children cannot be given bus transportation by the state under Missouri's constitution. His' opinion is the same as that handed down by Gov. M'- Dalton when lie was attorney general.

He~p f«llR' '«!Iren'ilts CALDWELL (NC)-Now mom and dad can be just as smart as junior. The Dominican Sisters of Caldwell have inaugurated a four-week course for· parents of children attending their 39 schools in North New Jersey.

The course is intended to help them understand junior's homework ,assignments in mathe· matics.

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NEW YORK (NC)-Edward L. Spencer· has been named editor of Catholic Market, national business magazine which will make its debut in October. It is intended for officials in Catholic diocesan purchasing offices, in'Re(;~U~e~~~B'il,Day· 'stitutions, parishes, schools and Oblates of St. Benedict will colleges. hold a day of recollection SunP\ublished by Catholic Digest, day, March 25, at Portsmouth, the \ magazine will be a conPriory, Portsmouth, R I. The trolled circulation quarterly to schedule will -begin with ·the _ 35,000, .covering mass purchasing conventual Mass at 8 o'clock:' and fe,edin~,. a.rch,itec,t}:lr,~,. c,o,n-;", Frtends', il1'ld'rE!latives''Of 'Oblates':- structioil,education"and 'lIishtu,o are invited. . tion maintenance.

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The ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River- Thurs. Mar. 22, 1962 EEii"Wg ST. MARGARET, BUZZARDS BAYS , SS.Margaret-Mary Guild will hold an executive board meeting Wednesday, March 28 at the home of Mrs. Charles Fuller, Puritan Road. The annual rummage sale is set for May and preliminary plans are being ma4e for a Summer Penny sale to benefit youth projects of th~ guild. Sister Thomas Jude will be in charge of the regular April meeting,' ST. ROCH, FALL RIVER The Council of Catholic Women will be hostesses at a meeting of the Catholic Guild for the Blind this Sunday. Rev. Maurice Jeffrey will address the r,"gular meeting of the unit, set for Monday, April 2. Other April activities will include a rummage sale and convent fundola.

May plans include providing hostesses for an open district meeting,' a supper and a membership tea.

The parish will sponsor suppers in April, June, July, September and November.

ST. WiIAlltl"S, TAUNTON New officers of the Women's Guild are Mrs. George Reilly, president; Mrs. 'Helen Donahue, vice-president; Mrs. Arthur McKenna, treasurer; Mrs. Lawrence Laughlin and Mary McNamara, secretaries.

OUR LADY OF MT. CARMEL, SEEKONK The Women's Guild will organize a Summer bowling league, starting Tuesday, May 29, at Bowling Academy, East Providence. Deanna Barao is in charge of arrangements. Committee chairmen have been appointed for a forthcoming bazaar.

SACRED HEART, NO. ATTLEBORO Ladies of St. Anne's Sodality will serve a clam cake, and chowder luncheon tomorrow noon from 11:30 to 1:30 in the Sacred Heart Hall.

The annual retreat in French for women of St. Anne's Sodality and the parish will open Sunday at 2,o'clock. ' ST. JOSEPH, FALL RIVER CYO juniors will attend a roller skating pal·ty Saturday afternoon, March 24. Busses will leave the school yard at 1 o'clock. Senior CYO members will sponsor a cake sale the same day at R. A. McWhirr's from 10 to 3. Donated cakes may be left at the school by 10 Saturday morning.

The Women's Guild will hold a whist at 8 tonight in the Brightman Street hall.

ST. MATHIEU, FALL RIVER Sunday, March 25 is the date set by the Council of Catholic Women for its annual style show, to be held at 2:30 in the parish hall, with proceeds to benefit the parish. Mrs. Armand Cayer and Mrs. Raymond Antaya are chairmen and Mrs. Annette Lacroix will be commentator. There will be door prizes ant;) refreshments.

OUR LADY OF VICTORY, CENTERVILLE Women's Guild members will attend their aimual Easter brunch from 11:30 to 2 Wednesday, March 28, at the home of Mrs. William Murzic, Wequaquet Lake.

OUR LADY OF ANGELS, FALL RIVER .

Parishioners will hold a general meeting to plan observance of the church's patronal feast at 8 Sunday night, April 1. The feast will be held iii August.

A mission for grammar and high school youngsters will be held at 3:30 Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday afternoons, March 26, 27 and 28.

A chamarita and dance are planned for 7:30 to 12 Saturday night, April 28 at the parish hall.

A clock contest will be featured.

The Holy Name Society will receive corporate Communion at 8 o'clock Mass Sunday morning, March 25. Breakfast and a ·meeting will follOW' iii the hall

ST. AUGUSTINE, VINEYARD HAVEN The Holy Name Society and Women's Guild will co-sponsor the annual' church fair in Au,gust. J. Everett Dolby Jr. is ::hairman of prizes for the event.

Rodman Backus will be chairman of a public auction slated for Saturday, April 14, in Tisbury Elementary Schpol gymnasium. .

Next Holy Name Society meeting is set for Sunday, April 8.

ST. JOAN OF ARC, ORLEANS The Women's Guild is conducting a foodless food sale this month. Mrs. Jocelyn Maza is chairman.

GUllLD OJF THIE VliSll'lI'ATllON, EASTlHIAM Members will attend a social at 8 tonight at th~ home of Mrs. Janet Collins, C~oks Brook Road, North Eastham.

ST. MARY'S CATlHIlEDRAL F ALlL RliVIER The Women's Guild plans a cake sale from 9 to 5 this Saturday at J. M. Field Co. Mrs. Michael J. McMahon and Mrs. James A. O'Brien Jr. are cochairmen.

ST. LOUllS, F AlLlL RliVIER The Women's Guild Spring calendar will include a potluck supper Tuesday, April 3; and a rummage sale and communion breakfast in May. ST. ELliZABIETH, JFALIL RIVER The Women's Guild plans meat pie and chicken suppers in May and the annual guild supper in June. Next regular meeting is set for Wednesdl!y, April 11.

ST. WILLIAM, FALL RIVER New Women's Guild officers will be elected at a meeting set for 8 Friday night, April 27, at the church hall. A guildola is planned for Wednesday, May 23, also at th.' hall.

ST. PATRICK, FALL RIVER The Women's Guild will present a $500 scholarship grant to a girl from the parish in connection with its 25th anniversary celebration in June. Application forms will be available at the neli:t guild meeting, Monday, April 2. 1'1:rs. William Jones, president, also heads thescholarship committee.

SACRED HEART, NEW BEDFORD Ladies of St. Anne plan a May party in the parish hall Thursday, April 26. Mrs. Andre Sirois arid Mrs. Emile Gauthier· are in charge of arrangements.

Card games will be played, and proceeds will ben e fit the church building fund.

A planning committee meeting is set for 7:30 Monday night, March 26, also in the hall.

ST. PATRICK, SOMERSET A public whist will be held at 8 Tuesday night, March 27, at Fisher House, South Street.

Free coffee will be served. Mrs. Marion Souza is chairman, aided

by Mrs. Joseph Pacheco. ~CULATE CONCEPTION, BREWSTER AND DENNIS The Women's Guild will hold their regular meeting Tueiday night, March 27, at 8 o'clock in the Brewster Town Hall.

Sewing sessions are held every Thursday from 10 A.M. to 4 in the afternoon at the home of Mrs. Harold Ellis, Pleasant Lake.

SSt PETER AND PAUL, FALL RIVER Mrs. Thomas c"nah:m, chairlady, and ]\ITrc, I·'nncis C. Taylor, c(' , 'l"1ady, have announc.1 that a public whist will be I: _ld Monday night, March 26, at 3 o'clock.

ST. MiCHAEL, FALL RIVIER The Holy Name Society will receive corporate Easter Duty Communion on Sunday morning at the 7:30 Mass. Dr. Gilbert Vincent will be the guest speaker at the breakfast follo'wing the Mass.

The CYO members will receive Communion at the 8:30, also on . this Sunday.

An evening Mass will be offered at 7:.30 onMJ)nday, Tues,lay, Wednesday aDd Thursday.

17

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1he ANCHOR -Diocese of fall River-Thurs. Mar. 22, J962

Priest

'HBi1"~

e'ol,lege Educator to ,Explore, Role In FC$teriln9 Ecumenical Spirit

Sacch@,riB1ce

WASHINGTON (NC) - Caththe Dialogue" and related topics. olic college and university eduFather Thurston N. Davis, cators will spend four days next S.J., editor Of America, national month exploring how their instiCatholic weekly review, will tutions and staff members can close the deliberations by speakpromote the ecumenical spirit.

CINCINNATI (NC)-The Ger- in modern art, too, Father Moring on this topic: "Christian mans have a word for,art that is itz warned. "Where men who are Representatives 'of the 231 Higher Education Faces the Fusuperficial, frivolous, or saccharnot artists by necessity but who Catholic institutions of higher ture-A Projective Summary." ine. They call' it "kitsch." w~uld like to be artists, start to education in' the nation will 15,000 to Attend Father Paul Moritz, S.M., Ger- make pictures, statues and buildgather in Detroit during the 59th Archbishop John F. Dearden man Marianist who is taking ings, there starts the 'kitsch' " he annual convention of the Naof Detroit, president general of graduate studies at the Marianist said. tional Catholic Educational Asthe NCEA, will be host to the College in Dayton, explained the "Because they do not work sociation, starting, Tuesday, convention of Catholic educators originally by their' own faculty Apd124. word at a meeting of the Liturand administrators from the kingical Art's Group (March 10) in and force, they' seek ,untrue Father Avery Dulles, S.J., a dergarten. to the graduate school the Cathedral Synod Hall. copies of real architecture, paintJesuit theologian, and ~aymond level., ' Pointing out that the word ings, and sculpture ... The most F. McCoy, a graduate school The convention, whose apcame into use in Germany simple emergency church, condean, will open the discussion. proximately 15,000 - registrants around 1900, he said: "A picture sisting only in ceiling, walls, and List Speakers each year make, it the largest is considered as 'kitsch' if it ,floor, but in true and good' pro- , ,Fath~r Dulles" professor ,of annual national Catholic gatherclaims to be a work of art, 'but portions, is preferable."

'AMBASSADOR: Ireland's 'fundam~ntal theology at, Wood': hig, w~lI, a~so ,~e~t~re a big dis, it is not formed by aneHmien':' . Speaking of new churches, Ambassador to the U.S., stpck College, a Jesuit ,semina,r.y, ' play ofeducation~l.products ira tary artisti'c experience ... if it,' Filther"Moi'itzsaid ,that contern:.. Thomas . J. ,Kiernan, has, , wili ,speako!,l "J1:cumenism asa , Detroit's Cobo .Hall;, convention, cOmes to:a' dead stop,in:tlie area~. porary artists are the .. first to .. " ' of emotiona'1 enjoyment .... ir'it" take their motivation from' the" 'served in the, diplomatic C,ath,olic Concern.~'" McCoy; dean "headquarters. ' a(Xavier University, CiliCinnati, is only superficiai and frivolous." liturgy, the worshiup give~ by corps to the Vatican, Aus-, w~llsp~ak on "Catholic Higher '.' Fird"Cursill~" .

MO,re Dangerous ,,the cominunity to God. "Until tralia, ,West 'Germany and Educatfon ,and the EClune'nical this time - nostyle,.- respe'cted" d , KENDALL, (NC) -:- About 30 SpIrit." . "The so-called Christian 'kitsch', very much the'liturgy; the altar Cana a.

Latin American men participated _0th~r speakers at, the college 'in the first "cursillo," Little in our churches,", Father Moritz and the community had been educators' sessions will discuss Course in Christianity, concontinued, "is, more dangerous.'" separated," he said.

He spoke of the "saccharine "The Ecumenical Spirit in the dueled here, in Florida at the statues" and "little, sweet porNew Co~ciousn-eSs Curriculum," "Catholic Colleges Dominican Retreat House. The Continued from Page One ' traits of the great saints." , Now a change has been effected and the Emerging New Nations," course, similar to a retreat, lasts The priest emphasized that in worship "from the watching would rather have no Federal "Catholic Theolpgy and the 'Ecuthree days and is conducted priaid for education than see one "the mendacity of the 'kitsch' and listening crowd to the active menical Spirit: Preparation for marily by laymen for laymen. and its danger have been recog- and understandingly participat- cent go for church schools.

But the legislator argues that nized long ago by the Church... ing community," Father Moritz' We don't construct any more continued. ."That which we see this attitude is similar to the pretended Romanesque and in our modern churches decisive- thinking of others who hold that Gothic churches, we scarcely put ly expressed is a new conscious- unless aid is provided for reliLENT liS NEARLY THREE WEEKS OLD. l"HE RESOLUs,tatues of plaster in our churches, ness of the church-building and gious schools there will be no TiONS YOU MADE ASH WEDNESDAY - ARE THEY AS 'and more seldom does' the the community. aid at all.

MEANINGFUL NOW AS THEY Mother of God appear 'in the "Therefore, perhaps they are Thompson defended President WERE THEN?.. Lent means sweetest way." less striking and splendid out- Kennedy for his stand against prayer, self-denial, self-examination., House of God side, but inside they aJ.:.e real aid to 'parochial schools. The lit means "doing unto others" - as Churches today are built "in community rooms, which' the 'Chief Executive's position is Christ . did. LENT, IN A WORD. the form and colors of the new churches' of earlier times never not a matter of political expeMEANS MERCY . . • The works of 'architecture,", and their furnishreally had been. diency, ,he said. "His oath binds mercy, corporal and spiritual, we reings are modern. "Christian art Whole Community him to refrain from proposing member' from the catechism: "Feed celebrates a new triumph in the "As never before in the history and to refuse approval of ,legthe hungry," for instance, "give drink ho'use of God. Christian art has of church construction," he ,said, islation that he ,believes to be to the thirsty," "instruct the ignorovercome the puritan rigor and "the architects presume that the unconstitutional." ant," "admonish the sinner," "pray the official stinginess of the 20s whole community celebrates for the living and the dead". • ' In But Thompson said, he disand fills the room again with actively the Holy Sacrifice with agreed with the President's inTht Holy Fafhtr's Mission Aid the U.S.A., people last year smoked beauty and brightness," Father the priest, and that this commun- terpretation of the constitution. for fix Orimfal Church 490 BILLION' cigarettes ••• Have we . Moritz said. ity has to be brought close to the "1 ....believe that a program of ever experienced real hunger and thirst? In the Near East misBut 'U?-ere is danger of 'kitsch' altar." sion world, however, our priests and Sisters know hunger and loans might be fashioned to thirst firsthand. They know what it means to be numb with square with the Constitution," cold . . . In CAIRO, FATHER LEONE POGGlItakes in younghe wrote., COU!l'$~ sters who otherwise might starve. He feeds, clothes, teaches "It is true, 9f course," he said, them in EGYPT'S only Catholic orphanage for boys . . . In "that as a matter of political southern INDIA brown-skinned native priests admonish sinners, reality a Federal program of forgive them their sins, restore them to friendship with God : WASHINGTON (NC) - A "The priest who is appointed general school aid th,at included ••. In JORDAN, SYRIA, LEBANON and GAZA, priests, Brothimonth-Iong "school" for newly to iQe secular campus as a New- fun d s for religious schools ers and Sisters give food, clothing and medicine to PALESTINE ;assigned Newman Club chaplaiJ:ls man chaplain needs professional would have little chance of REFUGEES huddled in camps .•. l"hey can do these things lwill be held June 23 to July 20 training," he said. ~'Assuming his getting through Congress. only because YOU MAKE IT POSSIBLE •.. Our'native priests ;at the University of Michigan theologic,al and pastoral back"This would result in part in INDIA, many of them, ,would not be priests today had not 'Newman Center, Ann Arbor. ground, the new postiion· makes from the sincere,' constitutional readers of this column helped to pay for their seminary trainForty scholarships, including special demands-the relation- convictions of some legislators ing., The same is true of our native Sisters •.• FATHER POGGI :complete room, board and tuiship of religious education to the - they bear the same kind of , would have to close his orphanage were it not that our readers ':tion, are available for chaplains core of studies, counseling, the' responsibility ·that the President send him dollars once a month.' .. Christian mercy, is a Mosnominated by bisllops and relidevelopment of lay leadership, ·does lem and Hindu world, is distinctive, almost unique. Is it any but it would un,gious superiors. spiritual formation of students. doubtedly have to be attributed wonder that Moslems and Hindus "marvel at what these Chris, Announcement of plans for If he tries to fly by guess and tians do?".•. How about you? Our needs ar~ overwhelming. in great measure to the bigotry i the school was made here by the ,by luck his ministry· will ,not and hostility of those pepople, Would you like to join us in these corporal and spiritual works National Newman Foundation, earn the'respect of the academic unskilled in constiutional law, of mercy?

• cosponsor of the project with the community, and he will be less who would rather see no Feder- , University of Michigan's Office effective."

YOUR MERCY CHECKLIST al aid to education than see one of Religious Affairs, ' o FEED THE HUNGRY. The Palestine Refugees are Arabs who cent go for religious education," The announcement of the prolost everything-homes, farms, employment-as a result of the he went on. gram said it will be designed "to' , Arab-Israeli War of 1948. Fourteen years later, in refug<;e "As much as I deplore this atintroduce the new chaplain to Continued from Page One camps, they depend on us for the necessities of life. There are .titude, it does seem to have a the mind and ,writings of 'Carmore than I-MILLION PALESTINE REFUGEES. Some of them promise of Jesus Christ." perfect analogue in that attitude dinal Newman and all the ramiare Catholics. For $10 you can FEED A FAMILY of these Refu-, which holds that unless there Following a review of ,the purfications of the Newman aposgees FOR A MONTH.' As QUI' "Thank You," we'll send you an poses given by Pope John for the .is aia provided for religious , tolate."

Olive Wood Rosary from the Holy Land.-Write to us.

Vatican Council, ,Cardinal Cush- , schools, there will be no aid at Archbishop-elect Paul J. Halo HARBOR THE' HOMELESS. Our native priest in AlGA, ing explains that when Council all." ,linan of Atlanta, episcopal modETHIOPIA, hasn't a ,place to live. His "rectory" (a mud hut speaks of "discipline'~, "instrucerator of the National Newman with thatched roof) collapsed last year in a heavy storm. It's Apostolate, ,emphasized the tion" is meant~instruction in :Columbans Have 506 completely beyond repair . . .' To build a permanent rectory solving the modern problems of 'necessity of the school. in AlGA will cost $1,800. Will you send something-$I, $5, $10. man, both in the long established Mission Fields $25?-'-Write to us.

Christian countries of the world· ST. COLUMBANS (NC)-The o INSTRUCT THE IGNORANT. For $2,50~-less tha~ it costs and especially ih the mission Columban Fathers in America for one classroom in the U.S.A.-we can bUild a Catholic school countries that have come to' the now' have 506 members in forContinued from Page One in the Near East mission world ... Would you like to build a eign mission fields. published on the Editorial Page fore in recent years. mission school all by yourself inmernory of your family, parents, 'In concluding the letter, Carso readers will know where to or loved one? For any reason-tax purposes, for instance-you dinal Cushing makes a special find Father Hogan's enlightenmay space your payments to suit youd convenience.-Write to plea for prayers during the Holy ing and easily read series. us. We'll tell you where a school is needed Season of Lent for the success of The Holy Cross Father gained CLOTHE THE NAKED. For $10 a month you can "adopt" his Bachelor of Arts Degree,' the, Council and ,for the accepta youngster in FATHER LEONE POGGI'S orphanage in MOBIL magna cum laude, from the Uni- ance by all of the decrees forthEGYPT.-Write to us.

SERVICE STAliON versity of Notre Dam~. He coming from the Council. o CLEANSE THE LEPERS. For $1 a month (3¢ a day) you can earned his Doctorate in Canon 149 North Sheet help provide food and medicine for lepers in our clinics in Law, .magna cum laud'e, from : 'Mission Workers SHERTALLAY and TRICHUR, INDIA. Join our DAMIEN LEPthe Gregorian University in ER CLUB.-Wtite to us.

PONCE (NC)-The Knights of ' 'Rome.

ONE STOP SERVICE o PRAY FOR THE LIVING 'AND ,THE DEAD. The offering Columbus of Puerto Rico 'have SP 5-9846 Father Hogan, who was 01'you make, when a missionary priest offers Mass for your inundertaken the' building of a 'dained in 1956, has written tention, sUPIlorts him for one day. Send us your Mass intentions. articles for the Catholic Youth chapel at a new seminary Encyclopedia and has assisted in planned here.

YOUR LENTEN MITE IS OUR MISSION MIGHl".-WRITE Officials of the fraternal orthe re-editing of Drumming's TO US. ganization to I d Archbishop Our Life of Grace. His work won James p. Davis of San Juan and him the 1955 M~riol0gical ~o~ .Auxiliary "Bishop ,E~is Aponte ciety first prize. c We are certain the diocesan Martinez of Ponce the K. of C. ROUTE 6, HUTTLESOI\l AVE. will raise $75,000 for the chapel faithf~l will have a much better Near Fairhaven Drlve-In understanding of the Ecumenical at the 'prop.osed Regina, CIeri , .Council come next October, by Major Seminary.

Italian Dinners Our Specialty Bishop Aponte is chairman pf following the week~' series of ,Service On Patio 'articles by the Stonehill College the fund raising campaign fbI' the seminary ·~ducator. .

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FOR, LENT: YOUR ANNUAL CHECKUP

Plan at U. of Michigicn· For NewM©Hrn Club Chaplains

Boston Pastoral

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Connecticut .Teams Ru·le New England Tourney Scene

The ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall Rlver.:...Thurs. Mar. 22, 1962

pion, will take on SpaulDing High of Barre, Vt., in the cur-

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"'n-"'''' and Bulkeley High, also of Hartford and Connecticut State runnerup, ~ill ,compete against E a st. Providence High.

Both Connec~ ticut tea m s '. looked impres{.:, sive en route to comparatively easy quarterfinal round' victories. Hartford Public, whose Eddie Griffin has been called the best schoolboy player to show in the Garden this year, downed Pittsfield High, Western Mass. titlists, 78-65, in the tourney opener. Bulkeley, playing in the feature game against Tech champion Rindge Tech, turned in an astounding 53-31 upset victory.

Rindge with three starters measuring 6-5 held a tremendous height advantage over Bulkeley which is the shortest team In years to wear Connecticut spangles. The Nutmeggers, however, led by the brilliant floor generalship of Gene Reilly, put on a ball control exhibition that completely disconcerted Rindge Tech. Bulkeley's modus operandi met with the general disapproval of the partisan Greater Boston crowd, but coach Lou Bazzano summed it up tersely in a post game comment, "We play to win."

It looks very much like another All-Connecticut final for Saturday night. In the event this occurs, it'll mark the fourth meeting between' Public and Bulkeley with the latter still looking for its first win. How closely matched are they? A total of seven points in the three games spelled the difference.

THe first clash was a 67-65 affair, the second, 65-63. Public then won the big one, the State title by a whopping three point margin, 67-64. Should they collide again, it just may be Bulkeley's night.

Since the resumption of the Tourney in 1944 after a brief one year hiatus due to war-time restrictions, Maine has annexed one title, Massachusetts, three.

The rest have been all Connecticut. The last Mass. team to win the crown was the 1956 Durfee quintet which defeated Westerly, R.I., 53-43. This was the second N.E. championship for the Hilltoppers whose earlier victory came in 1948, a 41-30 decision over Hillhouse of New Haven, Conn.

Defending champion this year is Hartford Public and in striving for a second successive title they'll attempt to emulate the Meriden, Conn. teams of 1935 and '36 and the Hilhouse editions of '45 and '46. Hillhouse, incidentally, has compiled a fan.

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Connecticut teams from the regional competition after this year means the end of the tourney in its present format. Whether some similar post-season invitational will be established or whether states will conclude with their state 'play-oUs remains to be determined. There is some sentilll,ent for both proposals.

On the local scene, the Fourth Annual CYO Diocesan Tourney is scheduled to get underway on Sunday afternoon at CYO Hall, Fall River. The competitionhli's proved a real attraction for parish teams throughout the Diocese and this year' is no exception.

The p~irings for the initial round, unannounced as of this writing, are expected to be released shortly by Tourney Director Paul Borkman.

ESCIT at Hand Coming up one week hence is the Eastern States' Catholic .Invitational Tournament. The field of eight entries has been completed with the acceptance of La Salle and All Hallows, both of New York. The three-day tourney will commence on Thursday, March 29 and conclude the following Saturday.

Year after year this competition reflects high school ball at its very best. Going down the rosters of past All-Star teams is like reading Who's Who is the N.B.A. Many present collegians familiar to hoop fans were in action in ESCIT not long ago. Vin Ernst and John Thompson of Providence College appeared respectively with St. Aloysius of Jersey City, N. J. and Archbishop Carroll of Washington, D; C. The Tourney is once again under, the general chairmanship of the very capable F. Herman Rathkamp who has arranged an interesting agenda for the visiting teams' during their stay in the historic city of Newport.

Area representation for the Tourney are Ray Ready of Somerset and Raoul Gagnon of Swansea.

Congratulations are due Bob Higginbottom of Attleboro, Skippy. Alves of New Bedford Vocational and Mike Fitzgerald of Fairhaven. Higginbottom and Alves were Second team AllScholastic basketball choices on the Boston Globe's roster, while Fitz was accorded a third team spot. Rindge Tech of Cambridge, Class A titlist placed two on the starting five, Larry Stead, 6-5 pivotman and diminutive guard and playmaker ,George Hewitt.

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Bob Fioretti of M@[Ji)~field 'May Seek Outfield rn3®rth

By Frank 'Frond Named "Man of the Year" as a senior at Coyle High School in Taunton, Robert W. "Bob" Fioretti of Mans-

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BOB FlIORIETTI[

Catho~Be

T o~.ulrney In Washington

WASHINGTON (NC) - The field has been completed for the ninth annual Knights of Columbus - Georgetown University national high school three-day basketball tournament to be played at the university gym here starting tomorrow.

A.J. (Gus) Coupe, tournament director, said six Catholic teams which won city championship.s and one which copped a state division title will be 'included in the tourney.

Automatic berths in the tourney go each year to the Washington, D.C., Catholic Leattue champion and runner up. DeMatha High School, of suburban Hyattsville, Md., with a, 20-3 record, won the city title as well as the league championship, and also won the tournament last year. Mackin High School (2310) won the runner-up spot in a playoff.

The other entries are: St. Augustine's (26-5), New Orleans city champ; St. Joseph's Pre p (20-2) Philadelphia p~o champion; LaSalle High, (20-2), New York City titlist; Gordon Tech (20-3), Chicago champion; f@!r ~B{fy North Catholic High (22-3), . GREEN BAY (NC)-The pro football champion Green, Bay Pittsburgh champion, and Don Packers and runner-up New' Bosco, Ramsay, N.J., winner of York Giants will lock horns the Northern New J e r s e y again here at 8 P. M., Labor'.Day, district title.

Sept. 3-this time for the sake of charity.

Armounce CatholDc Vince Lombardi, Packers head coach and general manager, who AU-Americ<Cl Teams was one of Fordham's famed BROOKLYN (NC)-Dave De"seven blocks of granite" before Busschere of Detroit University he invaded pro football, and and Jack Kraft of Villanova o~ Bishop Stanislaus V. Bona of University' have been named Green Bay, signed contracts for Catholic college player of the playing the BishOp's Charities year and coach of the year in a St. John's Council, Attleboro Football Game here in 1962 and coaches' poll.

Knights of Columbus, will spon- '1963.

They were chosen by the sor a Father-Son Communion The charity exhibition game 'coaches of 80 Catholic college Supper and Award Night Thurs- was inaugurated last year when and university basketball teams, day, March 29. Supper at St. a then record 33,542 turned out who also selected the 13th anMary's parish 'center, Norton, for the Packers-Giants game. 'nual Catholic college all-Amerwill follow a 6:30 evening Mass. Out of gross receipts of $120,406, ica basketball teams for the The event is part of the K of C a $30,216 share was turned over Tablet, Brooklyn diocesan newsyouth program. Guests will in- to Bishop Bona who distributed paper. clude Attleboro area CYO team it among charitable organizations The major college all-stars are members, league officials, mem- in northeastern Wisconsin.

DeBusschere, Jack Foley of Holy bers of the clergy and sports Cross, Paul Silas of Creighton, The game turned out to be a celebrities. prevue of the National Football LeRoy Ellis of St. John's, and K of C trophies will be pre- League championship game last Hubie White of Villanova. The sented to the top teams of senior Dec. 31 when Green Bay won small college all-America inand junior divisions of the CYO the title. Father William Spal- cludes John Ritter of St. Benebasketball league. Other trophies ding has been named chairman dict's, Ray Maria of John Carroll, will be presented to the most of arrangements and Ed Gagnon 'George Peterson of Stonehill, valuable player and to an all-star has been reappointed general Ken Sampson of St. Mary's and team.

Tom Kennedy of Lewis. chairman for the games.

Grid G©Jme C""c

Ponders

!

By Jack Kineavy .

The Thirty-seventh Annual New England Interscholastic Basketball Tournament - possibly the last of its kind - moves into the semifinal round tomorrow night at Boston Garden where once again the competition is expected to be dominated by tastic record in N.S. competia pair of talented Connec- tion winning the coveted title no ticut quintets. H art for d less than six times.

The announced withdrawal of Public, Nutmeg State cham-

19

field is now in his second year at Boston College, where he' has given studies full preference over athletics.

Bob, a fine all-around athlete, played four years of baseball, basketball and football at Coyle.

While ,he is concentrating on scholl'\stics at BC and has ,qo~ beeJ:} .able to yield to college athletics with their time-consuming practice sessions,. Bob,is still an avid, active sports enthusiast.

Semi Pro Gridder , A popular youth, the Mansfield athlete stands 5-10 and weighs a solid 180 pounds. He is presently undecided whether or not to go out for the varsity baseball squad this season at Boston College, but a glance at his credentials shows he would probably make the team with little difficulty.

Classy Batting Average The son of Mr. and Mrs. William Fioretti of 249 Bay Street, Bob is currently player-coach of the St. Mary Church, Mansfield, basketball squad in his area's CYO hoop league.

Over the last two Summers Bob has played CYO baseball, while last Fall he again donned his football pads and played the grid sport in Boston's semi-pro Park League.

A centerfielder, Bab bats and throws left-handed and has the ability to stroke the long ball with consistency. His last two years at Coyle saw him maintain a batting average around the .350 mark, which attests to his prowess at the plate.

The all-around athlete enjoys playing the centerfield position and can cover a lot of ground with tremendous bursts of speed.

He also possesses another essential ingredient,' a fine throwing arm.

A 1960 Coyle High graduate, Bob played that Summer with Norton of the CYO Suburban League. Last year he cavorted in center for the diamond squad from his parish, St. Mary Church, in the area CYO league.

Majoring in Math A halfback while with Warrior gridiron teams, Bob last Fall

played out of the same slot in the Boston semi-pro loop. He is a reliable ball carrier and with his powerful drives, is frequently called upon in "must'.' situations.

Bob is majoring in math at the Jesuit-operated college in Newton. Asked what he calls his hobbies, he replied, "Studying takes up most of my time these days," but added he plays golf whenever the opportunity presents itself and enjoys most othei' sports.

Math, philospohy, theology, history, English a'nd German ate Bob's subjects this semester at Boston College. While he is presently undecided on a definite career after college, the Mans." field youth said he would like to attend graduate school and might possibly teach.

Commutes to Newton A co~muting stUdent, Bob makes the long haul into Newton daily. This is another factor that would make collegiate athletics difficult in his particular case.

One of three boys in his family, Bob has two brothers who are now attending Coyle, William, a senior, and Paul, a freshman. .

The Mansfield youth could easily call' Boston his second home, since he is in the Hub almost every day, year-round.

Bob works in Boston Summers at a furniture store with his father, helping to defray the costs of his college expenses.

Bob, with his keen talent and liking for sports, will be in such circles both as a player and an observer throughout his college days. And should the strong left-handed slugger take to the playing field with the BC Eaglell, look for him to play a starring role.

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The ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Mar. 22',1962

POPE JOHN A~RIVES AT STATION CHURCH OF ST. SABINA-HOLY FATHER PRESIDING AT DOMINICAN CHURCH

; MOl1ilg~ft'err Pays WOD'm Trobute

Cardinal D'Alton ~ rg~s Kg10wledge .OfReligion

by !Rev. Edward J. Mitchell

To Prelate

"Today Pope Gregory rode in solemn procession through the streets of Rome to the station church of St. Sabina. When he reached the top: of the Aventine Hill, his ARMAGH (NC) - John horse's hoof-beats were swallowed up in the echoing chant of a -thousand voices'. The 'Cardinal D'Alton has warned great Pope Gregory had come to open the season of Lent." Had there been diocesan against mere routine in renew spa per s back in the voked, and finally the group relic' of ' the True Cross'now " took ,ligion and has urged Irish Catholics to deepen their undersixth century, I can well was blessed with a relic of Our on a central importance. "s~gnment as first bishop of the new Oakland (Calif.) diocese,' imagine the paragraph you ,Lord's Cross. The formal part ' I,t, should be, noted in passing standing of the Faith through 'but perhaps the warmest 'went ha've just read being ,pub- of 'the ceremony completed, that' the "stations" were held good reading.

CLEVELAND (NC)-?-,he Most Rev. Floyd Begin received hundreds of congratulatory messages on his as-

, directly to Pope John.

'Sent by a Presbyterian minister, it "",as a cablegram that read: "Please do not take Bishop Begin away from Cleveland. We sorely need him here." .. , The Rev. John Bruere, pastor of Calvary Presbyterian Church . -just across the street from, St. Agnes Church wHere Bishop Begin was pastor-said he realized the message would not change the Pope's mind about . the appointment but he just wanted to tell him how the Protestants of Cleveland felt about the former Auxiliary Bishop of Cleveland.

VVorked Together' The Rev. Mr. Bruere and .-t Bishop Begin worked together for 15 years, trying to improve condi tions in their area, a blighted neighborhood known as the Hough Area. The minister said he "did all the talking" and Bishop Begin "did all the work."

Bishop Begin has appeared in the pulpit of Calvary Presbyterian Church at neighborhood mass meetings and the Rev. Mr. Bruere has spoken 'to meetings at 51. Agnes Hall. ' "Another thing," said the minIster. "I'm going to miss those Friday fish dinners at the St. Agnes rectory and I bet he's going to miss those Presbyterian church bells that play hymns every noon."

lished in anyone of them.

Pope John thanked aU. those From' the reign of Gregory to who had taken part· in the stathat of John, fourteen hundred tional observance. Lent in Rome years have slipped into the was fully underway. books of history, and the Eter"What e x act 1 yare these nal City is that much older-' stational churches?" the reader but still the Lenten practice of may be wondering. The answer tho~e early' Christians lives on. to that question solves' the mys. On Ash Wednesday, 1962, a tery to those puzzling words in proudly - polished black car the Mass missal, "Station at St. swept through the gates of Vati,.. Peter's .•. Station. at St. John ,can City, skirted the banks of Lateran •.." the Tiber River, and came to a halt before the entrance to the Checking with history we find that' on certain days of the ancient church of St. Anastasia. year, but especially during Lent, Pope John XXIII stepped out. the Christian community at He had come to the "collect" Rome assembled in a designated church (the meeting place) to ' church (the "collect" church, or begin the procession to the meeting place) and then in the "station" church of St. Sabina. 'company of the Pope walked to After a few moments in prayer another church, the "stational" before the Blessed Sacrament, church, which was d~dicated to Pope John entered his car and some illustrious' saint. There rode to the top of the Aventine Holy Mass was celebrated.

Hill. Alighting several hundred yards from' the church, he When we recall that in those walked the rest of the way on early centuries Mass was said. foot. principally on Sundays and feast As a throng of many thou- days, we can understapd why sands chanted the litany of the these "stational Masses" were saints, the Holy Father walked, such' a joyful occasion to the head bowed, at the end of the Romans. It, was the perfect procession. He had come, he setting for Christian joy. There said, as penitent rather than was Holy Mass, the Eucharist, Pontiff. the presence of the Pope, the If the Pope had raised his eyes grave of an honored saint, an here on the crest of the Aven- inspiring sermon, a procession tine Hill, 'he could have seen in through the streets, and a the 'distance the ruins of the ,gathering of Christians from Circus Maximus, where count- every quarter of the city.

BenedictiBtl~s Bui!d less Christians had exchanged a As time went on, however, moment of horror for an eternal these stational devotions be,Brazil MOril«Jlstery, 'caIiie more penitential in charATCHISON .(NC)-U. S. BEme- crown.

The procession, led by a silver acter. Mass was still 'celebrated dictines will 'establish, a monasklry at Mineiros in' central Brazil cross, passed along a cloister :'in the morning, but the proces.after serving as missionaries in, wall, where, centuries before, I 'sion to the. church became far men of' GOd like Dominic, more popular 'and was there,the area for the past year. ' , The new foundation will have Thomas Aquinas, Albert the 'fore transferred to the afterthe status of a'dependent pr'iory, Great and Pius V had trod. Then noon hours.', The ,psalm "Be ,Merciful To Me, 0 Lord" was the first formal step toward' it entered the church.

The Church of St. Sab.ina, de- added, and later: thatbeautful establishment of, a permanent dicated to the memory of a sec:- hymn to the Gross of Christ, abbey.

Plans for the new monastery ond century martyr, is built :"Forth Comes the standard of were, announced here in Kansas over the ruins of a temple to the ~the King" became a perJ11anent

by Abbot Cuthbert McDonald, Roman god Juno. It is ,one of the "part of the rite. The accent was O,S,B., 'of St.' Benedict's Abbey, most beautiful of the early on . sinfu~iness of man and the 'Passion of Christ. In the light ·the home abbey of the' three Christian churches.

A psalm, and a hymn were . of tris, we cali better underBenedictines who went'to Brazil sung. the ~oly martyrs were iI!-- stand why the blessing wi~ 'the last'year.

'n'ot only during Lent but also on aU.' the major feast' days. On the ,great fea'sts, 9! the ·Ch.ur~h year, 'the "stations" were at the seven 'major churches of the city, since 'these' were the only' edifices large enough to accommodate the great nurribers· of the faithful 'who attended. At present, the 'church calendar lists stational devotions, for 87 days of the year. The s e are· disttibuted among 44 churches of the Eternal City.

The spirit of this ,ancient devotion is not limited to Rome alone. In Ireland, for example, each, rural pastor celebrates Mass once or twice a year in ' selected homes of his .parish.

"Having the stations," as it is called, is a privilege that each parishioner receives in turn.

And, indeed, in every parish of the Catholic world this Lent, whenever a person participates in daily, Mass, visits a church, attends a Lenten service - he is somehow sharing in ~n ancient Christian custom. Though far from the station churches of Rome, he has nevertheless caught their meaning of loving devotion to Christ - and is a better man for it.

"There is danger that some .may practice the F~lith from tra:' . ditional usage, following the prevailing. fashion without any deep-rooted loyalty to or clear understandin~ of, the beliefS 'which they profess."

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