03.28.63

National Family and Parent Education Committee Head

Women's Council Honors Mrs. Adrien Piette

.

.

Mrs. Adrien Piette, St. business man, and now employed Theresa's parish, South At­ at Peter Thacher· Junior High tleboro, has been named National Chairman of t,he

The ANCHOR fall

River~ Mass.,

Thursday, March 28, 1963

Vol. 7, No. 13 ©

1963 The Anchor

PRICE lOe $4.00 per Year

Family and Parent Education Committee of the National Council of Catholic Women.

Long active in parochial and DIOcesan organizations, Mrs. PIette was recommended for the post because of her "outstanding contributions in various fields of Catholic Action," according to a letter received from Mrs. Joseph McCarthy, national pres­ ident of the Council of Catholic Women.

The South Attleboro woman will work with' a national vice­ chairman, a consultant from the professional staff of the NCCW and a national committee secre­ tllry in implementing the exten­ sive program of the organization with regard to the area of family a~d parent education.

The wife of Adrien Piette, for

many years a South Attleboro

Emphasizes Freedom Among those attending the Hub lecture were Richard Car­ dinal Cushing; Metropolitan Ath'enagoras, religious leader of the' Greek Orthodox throughout kung has told a Massachusetts· Canada and Bishop Malcolm F. eapital city audience that in- Peabody, retired Bishop of the' . duded a Roman Catholic Cardi­ Episcopal Church' of Central Del, a Greek Orthodox metro-. New York' State and father of t»olitan and an Episcopalian Bay State Governor Endicott Bishop. .

Peabody. (' 'The Swiss-born theologian ~phasized that the "realiza­ tion" of freedom, although a difficult task, is of decisive im­ Portance" for the Church. , Citing two Church elements,

the internationally recognized dean of the theological faculty at the University of Tuebingen in Germany, said that the "exter­ nal un-nature" of the Church

"may in ways resemble com­ munism in its enslavement of men" but the Church's "inner bature" is "radically· the oppo­ Site pole from that pseudo­ ehurch with Its pseUdo_faith."

~he visiting theologian observed that "in her inner-nature she is, despite all external signs to the

eontrary, the place of freedom.'"

BOSTON (N C ) - Free­ clom in the Church "has al~ ways to be won over' and ever again," Father' Hans

•

In

MRS. ADRIEN PIETl'E

Church Constant Goal

Every manifestation in the that- 'the Church's free nature should n6t bel. impenetrably Church of lack of freedom, how­ ever harmless, however under . covered and displaced in men's eyes by hE!!' un-free un-nature," cover, whatever religious trim­ mings it may have, contributes he said. "No talking, no preach­ toward making the Church less ing,' no t1ieolog'izing about free­ l.'redible in the eyes of the world dom in .the Church: can have and' of men in general, Father effect without there bl~ing free .

Kung said. "And that," he iife ,in the Church."

He defined this freedom as a added, "is a miserable disaster.".

"It is of decisive. importance "freedom in order."

',Cu:rate Changes' Affect Two Priests

Ordinary Greets Curia Cardinal On U.S. Visit ROME (N C) - While

obstacles to Christian re­ union are still "enormous," they should spur Christians

to trust in God. Augustin Car-' dinal Bea declared on the eve of bis departure for the United States. ; Cardinal Bea, President of the Secretariat for Promoting Chris­

tian Unity, was greeted in Boston tuesday by Cardinal Cushing who was joined by Bishop Con­ Dally and other Catholic and DOn-Catholic religious leaders. : After receving an honorary degree from Boston College on Tuesday, Cardinal Bea called for all men to work together in areas not strictly doctrinal. As • guide for Catholics he quoted ~e words of Pope John: "Em­ phasize what tends to unite men, Gtnd accompany every man as far along his way as is possible without betraying the demands ~ justice and truth.

The German-born Scripture ~holar granted a ·television in­ terview prior to leaving for Boston, where he was to deliver ~ree maj or addresses in the eourse of a symposium involving Catholic and Protestant theolo­ gians at Harvard University.

Asked about "immediate and I'emOte prospects for the union et Christians," Cardinal Bea said , TUfn to Page Three

'FR.

WILLIAM FARLAND

School in Attleboro, Mrs. Piette is also at Peter Thacher School, holding the position of secretary to the principal.

The couple has five children, including four sons and a daugh­ ter. Robert, 28, is a graduate of Providence College. George, 25, and John, 23, are graduates of Sacred Heart Academy, Central Falls..

Peter, 18, is a junior at Attle­ boro High School and Adrienne, 14,' is a member of the freshman class at Bishop Feehan High School, Attleboro.

Mrs. Piette has been district and Diocesan chairman of Fam. ily and Parent Education Com. mittees; served as president of the Confraternity' of Christian Mothers in St. Theresa's parish from 1958 to 1959; has for the past four' years been chairman of a Bolivian mission project at St Theresa's; and is a member of the South Attleboro executive

board of the Confraternity of Chdstian Doctrine.

The Most Reverend Bishop announced this morning 'the transfer 'of two 'parish' as­ sistants to take effect Wed­ . nesday, April 3. Rev. William E. Farland, assistant at St. Patrick's Church, Falmouth, since 1958, . 'will . become assistant at St. Kilian's Church, New Bedford.

Rev. William G. Campbell, as­ sista at St. Mary's Church, Taun­ ton, since his ordination on Feb. 2, 1963, has been appointed to

succeed Father Farland in the Falmouth parish.

Father Farland, the son of Donat and Mabel Phelan Far­ land, was born in Fall River on Jan. 11, 1924. He attended Provi­ denCe College, St. Charles Semi­ nary, Catonsville, St. Mary's Turn to Page Two.

FR. WILLIAM CAMPBELL

Vocations Mean Salvation of Souls

,Accept The Call of Our Savior

By Rev~ John J~ Hayes Diocesan Director of Vocations There was a train wreck. The laborers into His' vineyard." The hfllside was a mass of twisted ever increasing number of Cath­ steel and mangled bodies. A olics at home and abroad means doctor working feverishly to help the suffering was kneeling over

a man badly i!ljured and was heard to say, "I could save this'

man, but I haven't got my in.

-struments."

As the Divine Redeemer bends dowil over fallen human. ity, He sees countless souls that could be saved if He but had His instruments. In the Divine Wisdom, not angels, but men and women are His selected instru­ ments. Only through the coop­

eration of souls called by God in a special way, will Christ's redemptive grace restore strick­ en SOUls. Salvation of souls is

at stake and the sole remedy lies in that· single word "voca­ tions". God has chosen no other way. It is just as simple as that.

Our Saviour said to His apostles, "The fields are white for the harvest." "Pray the Lord f'R. JOHN J. HAYES et tile harveat,that'He send·

. "Just as there can be no true order in the Church without true freedom, so there can be no true freedom in the Church without order," he said. "Anyone who through dictatorship and terror destroys freedom in the Chur~h, also destroys true order and authority in the Church.

And anyone who. through rebel-' lion and revolt. destroys order and' authority in the Church also destroys true freedom in the Church.' Both freedom in order and order in freedoql make up the Church of Christ."

TtJ.e first session of the Second Vatican Council has "become a manifestation of freedom in the Church observed by the whole world," Father Kung said.

"Is it an illUsion," he asked, "to hope that with this Council a new period has begun in the history of the Catholic Church: the period of a new and fruitful freedom in the Church?"

He suggested that the Catholic Church of the United States "will take an important, a lead. ing 'position in this new period of the Catholic Church."

Turn to Page Four

Vocations Lack Makes Diocese Disaster. Area CLEVELAND (N C )

Shortage of vocations here has. made this diocese a reli­ gious "disaster area," ac­

cording to a- vocational news_ letter published by the diocesan direCtor of vocations.

Father James A. Viall, editor more parishes, more sd;ools and of the newsletter, called "Chos­

hospitals to be staffed. More en," was appointed first director

vocations are the monumental of vocations in the diocese six need; that is the crisis that chal­ months ago. l~mges' the expansion of Christ's The newsletter says there is a Church in our day. .

"pitifully small force" of 861 Ohly God gives a vocation. I'riests to care for the spiritual "You have riot ch'osen Me, but I needs of 818,000 Catholics and have chosen you." But, of this more· .than' two million non. we can be certain, that the Holy Catholics in the diocese.

Spirit will be active in the meas­ "In the U. S." it continues ure of the Church's need. 1£ there is a ·shortage of vocations, "there is one· priest for every it is because the iIivitation .of 771 CathoIfcs. But in the Cleve.

Our' Lord' goes unheeded. That land diocese, there is only one priest for about 950 Catholics."

IS why it is important for youth

There are 250,000 Negroes in today to seriously ask, "Have I Cleveland, the newsletter states, a religious vocation? Is God in­ viting me to serve Him as a priest, but only "about two per cent" •

brother or a sister?" Our youth are Catholic. must be' given a glimpse of the "Yet experience has shown," ,neaning, sublimity and. reward the letter adds, "that they are of a life completely dedicated. to anxious to become Catholics Christ. Before the eyes of youth when they learn of the teachings must appear the vision of the of the Church. But little progress magnetic personality of Christ, is being made to convert them the 'one peerless Leader worthy because there are not enough of a.p.erson'& besi eUort. To those priests and Religious ~. teadl, .'

"TUrn' {ocIiag~' seventeen" . tbiID Of Christ."· , . ,

2

THE ANCHOR-~iocese of FaIlRiver-Th~rs.M~r. 28,1'63.

Diocese of Fall

R~ver

OFFICIAL TRANSFERS Rev. William E. Farland, assistant at St. Patrick's Church, Falmouth, to St. Kilian's Church, New Bedford, as assistant.

Rev. William G. Campbell, assistant at St. Mary's Churl:h, Taunton, to St. Patrick's Church, Falmouth, as assistant.

Appointments effective. Wednesday, April 3, 1963.

ran

Bishop of

River.

.Transfer Assistants

Continued from Page Ons Seminary,' Baltimore, and St. John's Seminary, Brighton.

Ordained on June 11, 1949 by Bishop Connolly in St. Mar-y's Cathedral, Fall River, the newly assigned St. Kilian's assistant, has served in parishes in Taun-

Vincentians Set April Schedule Attleboro area members of the Society of S1. Vincent de Paul will hold a Particular Council meetir.g and attend a session of the Ozanam School of Charity at 8 Monday night, April 1 at Our Lady of Mt Carmel Church, Seekonk.

The council will attend a Mass at Sacred Heart Church, North Attleboro at 8 Saturday morn. ing, April 20, in observance of the 150th birth anniversary of Frederic Ozanam, founder of the Vincentians. .

An n u al Communion and breakfast for thE' Attleboro -Par. ticular Council is set for Sunday morning, April 28 at St. Mary's Church, North Seekonk.

Members are requested to pray daily for the beatification of Frederic Ozanam A prayer leaf. let has been distributed for this intention, and Vincentians will be joined in its recitation by parishioners of Sacred Heart Church, North Attleb,o.ro.

Fourth Session Fourth session of the· Ozanam School of Charity on April 1 will feature a discussion on "Our Attitude Towards Those in Ne~" by Vincent Hayes. Second talk of the evening will be given

by Rev. Edmond L. Dickinson, spiritual director for the council.

His· topic will be "Charity Is LOve - Love for the Stricken ·,Family."

Mr. Hayes is vice-pJiesident of New Bedford Particular Council of t~e Vincentians, and chairman ci salvage bureaus operated in that city by the organization.

·FORTY HOURS DEVOTION Mar. 31-St. Boniface, New Bedford.

St. Peter. Dighton. , Our Lady of Perpetual Help, New Bedford.

April 7-0ur Lady of the ImmaculateConception, Fall River.

St. James, Taunton April 14-St. Paul, Taunton.

St. John the Baptist; Fall River.

Apr.21-Qur .Lady of the Holy Rosary, New Bed­ ·ford.

St. Michael, Ocean Grove.

THE aNCHOR Second Class Poslage Paid at raU River, Mass. Published every Thursday at 410

~,~~r: p~:::u~ ~~U Dr::~e ~:Shubtlv~

Subscription price bJ lilli, per Jear._

~tpald

$4.oct

ton, Norton, Sandwich and New Bedford.

Father Campbell Father Camvbell, ,son of Man. uel L. and Garriella Moniz Campbell, was born on Martha's Vineyard. He holds a Bachelor of Music degree from the New England Conservatory of Music and served as organist and choir­ master at St. Mary's Cathedral, Fall River, from 1953 to 1956.

After attending St. 'Philip Neri School for Delayed Vocations,· Boston, he completed his studies for the priesthood at St. John's Seminary, Brighton. Since his ordination on Feb. 2 of this year, Father Campbell has been as­ signed to St. Mary's parish, Taunton.

Error Put Movies In Wrong Class NEW YORK (NC) - The Na­ tional Legion of Decency an­ nounced here that through a typographical error three mo­ tion pictures were listed in the wrong classification.

The :movies werE! evaluated for the Jan. 24 listing of the legion. They are "Cairo," re­ leased by MGM; "Five Miles to Midnight," a United Artists pic­ ture, and "The Rice Girls," an Italian ~vie distributed by Ultra.

T h r 0 ugh the typographical error, the legion said, the movies were classified in Class A, Sec­ tion II (Morally Unobjectionable f()r Adults and Adolescents).

The legion said they should have been placed in Class A, Section III (Morally Unobjectionable for Adult~).

Mass Ordo FRIDAY-Friday of IV Week of Lent>- III Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria. or Creed; Preface of Lent.

SATURDAY -Saturday of IV Week of Lent (Sitientes). III Class. Violet. Mass Proner; No Gloria or Creed; Preface of Lent. ' SUNDAY-I Sunday of Passion. tide. I Class Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria; Creed; Preface of the Holy Cross.

MONDAY-Monday of Passion Week. III Class. Violet. Mass Proper;' No Gloria or Creed; Preface of the Holy Cross.

TUESDAY-Tuesday of Passion Week. III Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria; Second Collel:t St. Francis a Paulo, Confessor; no Creed; Preface of the Holy Cross.

WEDNESDAY - Wednesday of Passion Week. III Class. Vio­ let. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Preface of the Holy Cross.

THl!'RSDAY-Thursc!ay of Pas­ sion Week. TIl Class. Violet.

Mass Proper; No Gloria; Sec­ ond Collect St. Isidore, Bishop, Confessor and Doctor of the Church; no Creed; Preface of the Holy Cross One'Votive Mass in honor of Jesus Christ, the· Eternal High Priest, permitted.

.H'istoric .Building·, Is Now Mus'eum MONTREAL (NC) - A two­ and-a-half-century-old building steeped in religious history i. being readied here for Fall open­ .:ng as a ,museum.

The building is the Ferme (farm) St. Gabriel in suburban Point St. Charles. It was here that the foundress of the·Congre­ gation of Notre Dame, Blessed Ma~guerite Bourgeoys, taught . IndIan and settler children.

The house was built in 1698 to replace an earlier building, constructed in 1662, which was destroyed by fire. It is consid_ ered one of the finest exam ')les of early Canadian architecture.

Early Canadian furniture farm implements, household objects and religious goods are being collected for the museum under the direction of Mother St. Dom. FATHER-SON BREAKFAST: Brother Thomas Gal­ inique de Marie.

Blessed Marguerite Bourgeoys la·gher, C.S.C., Coyle High· School principal, chats with founded her congregation in Robert Clemmey, Sacred Heart parish, Taunton, junior Montreal following her arrival class member and William Clemmey, his father, at first llere in 1653.. Since then mem_ bers of the congregation have annu~l father - son Communion breakfast sponsored by engaged in educational work in school's Fathers' Club.

Canada, the United States and mission lands.

Await Decision

Confirmations

Expect Supreme Court Ruling on Religion In Public Schools Before Adjournment

Mar.

WASHINGTON (NC) - Does by the New York State Board re I ig ion have a place in of Regents for recitation in New York public schools.

America's public schools?

That· question is now pending Specificall~' at issue in the before the U.S. Supreme Court new cases am Bible ]:'eading and, in two cases whose outcom'e is recitation of the Lord's Prayer in Maryland public schools and expeCted to attract more atten­ tion than any court ruling of Bible reading alone in Pennsyl­ vania public schools. In both recent years. Observers are al­ school systems, students ready predicting that the deci­ sion, whatever it may be, will parents objeet to the exercises make. the biggest impact on the can be excu~:ed. public imagination since the school desegregation rulings of 1954.

The nine justices of the na­ MAR 29 tion's highest tribunal spent four Rev. James H. Carr, S.T.L., hours spread over two days 1923, A-ssistant, St. Patrick, Fall hearing attorneys argue the . River. merits of having public school MAR. 31 students listen to reading from Rt. Rcev. G-eorgce C. Maxwcell, the Bible and recite the Lord's 1953, Pastor. SS. Peter & Paul, Prayer.

Fall River.

Having heard the oral' ·argu­ APR. 1 ments, 'the justices will· now Rev.. ·George A. Lewin, 1958, thresh out the issues in the two Pastor, St. Mary Hebronville. ,cases in private. A decision i1l APR.:! expected before the court ad­ Rev. Adolph Banack, O.F.M. journs in June.

Conv., 1961, Pastor, Our Lady of The court's ruling is antici­ Perpetual Help, New Bedford. . patedas a clarification of its decision last June 25, when it ruled against a prayer composed R.A. WILCOX' CO. by state officials and prescribed

whose

Necrology

31-2:00 P.M., St. Theresa So. Attleboro: St. Anthony; East Falmouth. '.

4:00 P.M., St. Mary, North Attleboro; Our Lady of the . Assumption, Osterville.

7:~O P.M, St. Mary, Norton.

AprIl 1-7:30 P.M., St. Michael Fall River; St. Anne, New .Bedford. ,.

April 2-7:30 P.M., 81. Joseph Fall River; St. Hyacinth, Ne~ Bedford.

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Legion of Decency The following films are to be added to the lists in their respec­ tive classifications: Unobjectionable for General Patronage-PT 109; The Ugly American.

Unobjectionable for Adults and Adolescents---,-House of the Damned.

Objectionable in Part for All­ Free, White and Twenty-one (Objtfction: Suggestive and even sensational treatment is an in­ tegral part of this film, whicb purports to be. a social drama.)

Condemned-Please, Not Now (Objection: This inconsequential film's only appeal is to the pru­ rient interests because of the pornographic direction given to some of its treatment).

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;1he Daughters of the Holy Ghost: The Congregation's general aim is ·the glory of God and the sanctification of its membe" by the practice of the simple vows and the observance of the Rule.

Its immediate obiect embrac~s works of charity of all kinds: teaching on elem"en­ tory. high school and college levels; the care of the sick in hospitals and in the home.; cotechetical work; homes ·for working girls; work in· tlta missions of South America and among the Negroes of Alabama and Africa.

For Further Information Write to: MISTRESS OF NOVICES. .

Holy Ghost Provincial House

72 Church St., Putnam, Conn.

THE ANCHORThurs., Mar. 28, 1963

Atlanta Ordinary Orders Integration in Hospitals

Pope John Lauds Cuban Prelate

ATLANTA (NC) - Archbishop Paul J. Hallinan or­ dered all Catholic hospitals in the Atlanta archdiocese to adopt a racial integration policy immediately. "No citizen, white or Negro, can be in doubt about the Church's teaching on racial justice in this points: (1) Like all nonpublic archdiocese, or her honest institutions, it must win and determination to carry this maintain full public confidence out in practice," Archbishop so that donations and regular

---

l

income will sustain it. (2) Be­ Hallinan said.

"Accordingly, with the full cause it is Catholic it reflects the full teaching of the Church cooperation of the Sister admln­ :fstrators, I wish to announce the not only in works of mercy and DeW open admission policy in charity but in the demonstration eur archdiocese," he continued. cf social justice. Whatever con­ "This means that all hospital . cessions are made to local cus­ tom, no Catholic hospital in our patients will be admitted with­ archdiocese could be permanent­ out regard to race or color." .1y bound to segregation ·as a Logical step matter of .fixed policy," the The Archbishop said the policy Archbishop said.. already is in effect at St. Jo­ Assignment of hospital space seph's Infirmary staffed by the to patients will be made on the Sisters of Mercy here, and will basis . of medical and surgical be the policy of the new Holy need, not on the basis of race or Family Hospital here when it color, th.e prelate stated. There opens in the near future. st. will be no separated section for Mary's Hospital in Athens and any racial group, he said. tile Catholic Clinic here are the "We are confident that the other hospitals in the archdio­ new policy which is in keeping eese. with sound economic hospital Since th'e integration' of Cath­ operation, and good civic rela­ olic schools in the ar.chdiocese tions, as well as the moral law, last September, the Archbishop will enable our hospitals to serve Il\id, the. next logical step was the community with the same the admission policy of the hos­ skill and compassion that have pitals. Since the hospitals de­ become our treasured tradition." pend upon the entire community the Archbishop said. tor support, the change of policy had to be made on carefully planned lines, the· Archbishop

PRELATES MEET: The Most Reverend Bishop, left, greets Augustin Cardinal Bea, right, head of Vatiean Secre­ tariat for Promoting Christian Unity who received honorary degree Tuesday at Boston College and who delivers Stillman lectures at Harvard this week. Center is Very Rev.· John V. O'Connor, S.J., Jesuit Provincial.

Cardinal bea

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VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope John has recalled the "generous service in the Church" of Man­ uel . Cardinal Arteaga y Betan­ court in a message of condo­ lences sent to Havana on the occasion of the Cardinal's death.

The Pope, in his telegram, 11180 sent gx:eetings to "the be.. loved Cuban nation" and asked "God's perennial assistance" for the people of Cuba.

The message in regard to the Archbishop of Havana was ad• dressed to his immediate suc­ cessor, Archbishop Evelio Diaz y Cia. It stated: "Profoundly grieved by news of the death of the Most Excel­ lent Cardinal - Archbishop Ar­ teaga y Betancourt, We raise prayers to the Almighty, beg­ ging that divine mercy may wel­ come his soul in eternal glory, giving him the deserved reward for his generous service in the Church.

"While expressing Our heart· felt condolences to that archdio. cese, We send greetings full ,of paternal affection to the beloved Catholic Cuban nation, for whom We invoke the perennial assist-' ance of heaven."

CARMELITE SISTERS

,Morte D'U rban' Wins Award

Continued from Page One that the Second Vatican Council laid. .itself "can solve a few problems,.

"To understaond the vital role especially concerning the mutual 01. a Catholic hospital in serving NEW YORK (NC) - Satirist relations between the. various 1be health needs of the com.mun­ J.F. Powers has' been awarded denominations and the Catholic 1ty, it is necessary to grasp two· the 1963 National Book Award Church."

I for fiction for his first novel, He cited in particular' ques­ "Morte D'Urban," a study of tions concerning the Catholic priestly life in the midwestern approach to religious freedom United States. and to mixed marriages.

This is the second straight Trust. in God , year that the National Book The Jesuit Cardinal went on PROVIDENCE (NC) - Brown Award for fiction has been won to say, however, that "the vision University plans to bring a by a Catholic author for a first of the enormous obstacles which scholar in Catholic thought to nov.el. The· 1962 award went to still rise up on the road toward its department of religious Walker Percy of Covington, La., union must ne~er make our gaze l l t u d i e s ' f o r his novel "The Moviegoer." linger on our poor human ef­ The privately operated insti­ Powers received 'a $1,000 forts, but must instead urge us ·fution will further strengthen its check and an engraved plaque to have trust in God -: a trust program of Jewish studies by· in a ceremony here. Similar that can move mountains-and adding a five-year visiting pro. prizes were presented to Leon move us to act in a ·manner cor­ :l8ssorship.

Edel, winner .of the nonfiction responding to this trust."

Stephen T. Crary, department award for volumes two and three "This action," said theCardi­ eh.airman, said the Catholic apnal, "will require a lot of char­ ointment would help implement of his definitive biography of· P Henry James; and William ity, love. abnegation and perse­ a program putting increased Stafford, winner of the poetry verance.· The only thing that emphasis on the study of signi­ award for his book "Traveling matters is to contribute toward ficant religi9us perspectives in Through the Dark." union "as .much as possible 1Ile contemporary world.

1 The' annua prizes are donated through prayers and through The selected Catholic scholar by the American Book Pub­ work, performed with dedication will be offered a four-year pro. Ushers Council, ·the American and confidence. !essorship made possible by a Booksellers Association and the "We are all in fact only hum­ gift of $100,000 from the James Book Manufacturers Institute. ble collaborators in a work .:roundation of New. York City. Along with the Pulitzer Prizes, which is the work of God, Who the National :Book Awards are alone can make the seed grow top American literary prizes. and make it bear fruit at the Catholics Back Fight thePowers, 45, is a native of hidden time of the mysterious Jacksonville, Ill., and a fotmer and loving design which God Against Job Bias PROVIDENCE (NC) - The faculty member at Marquette conceived for His Church and for humani~Y." Catholic Interracial Council of University, Milwaukee.

Providence has endorsed an anti­ racial discrimination program proposed by A. Philip Randolph, founder and president of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car welcome intelligent, dynamic young men Porters. to become high-school and collega Randolph has said he is plan­ teachers, retreat masters, shapers of an Bing a mass march on Washing­ apostolic laity, missioners in Uganda, ton to protest discrimination Pakistan and Chile. against non-White workers in Visit our Seminary any weekend. defense work He maintained For information write: ftlat the government has not REV. FRANK R. GARTlAND, C.S.C. been working fast enough to end HOLY CROSS FATHERS SEMINARY job inequalities. The council '-

NORTH EASTON 4, MASS. voted to send a delegate on the Washington march.

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4

THE ANr:HOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Mar. 28,1963

ST. ELIZABETH, FALL RJVER Moly Rosary Society will spon­ S'Jr a mea. ?ie supper from 6 to 8 Saturday night. April 20. A dance will follow and tickets will be available at the parish ST. THERESA, hall .following Masses on Sun­ NEW BEDFORD clays through April 14.

First officers of a newly-or­

Members will receive corpor­ ganized Couples Club include [\te Commu~~ion Sunday, March Armand Dupont. president; Leo 31 and the next regular meeting Arsenault, secretary; Roger Ro­ is slated for Monday, April 1::;. bitaille, treasurer; Mrs. Robi­ New officers include Mrs. Jotil ille, publicity chairman. . sephine Viera vice-president president e:od Mrs. Alice Souza, OUR LADY OF VICTORY, CENTERVILLE . treas,urer.

Annual Easter brunch of the ~T. MARY'S. Women's Guild is announced FAlKBAVEN from 11 :30 to 1 :30 Thursday, The Couple< Club plans a Spring April 4 at the home of Mr. and Frolic Saturday night, April 20 Mrs. Edgar H. Levesque, Center­ at Knight!> of Columbus Hall, ville. A special award of an Mattapoisett Ticket chairman is Easter ham will be featured.

Lyles Bissonnette.

ST. ANTHONY OF PADUA, HOLY REDEEMER, FALL RIVER CHATHAM The Association of the Sacred Council of Catholic Women Hearts hab scheduled a fashion members will attend corporate ~how for 2 Sunday afternoon, Communion at 8 o'clock Mass March 31 in Chatham Elemen­ this Sunday morning. Also this Sunday, they wilJ be present at tary School. Mrs. Gerald Mar­

chessault will be commentator,

<:R hour of reC'olIection to be with music provided by Mrs. neld from 3 to 4 in the afternoon Alexander Griffin. Mrs. James in Dartmouth by the Holy Cross Cardoza will head the hospital.­ Fathers.

Planned for April is a meeting ity committee. The event is open Tuesday, April 16; a cake sale to the public and tickets will be Sunday, April 21 and a mystery available at tile dool' or may be obtained from association mem­ rIde Saturday April 27.

Mother" and daughters will bers. attend a Communion breakfast ST. MATHlE.1J, Sunday morning, May 12., FALL RIVEJL The Holy Name Society an­ ~ACRED HEART, nounces a fathel"~s()n Commun­ ~ORTH ATTLEBORO ;on breakfast to follow 7:3() Mass Executive board members of this Sunday morning in the par­ the Home and School Associa­ ish hall. New members will be tion will meet at 7:30 Friday roccepted following aU Masses n~ght, April 19 Next regular (his Sunday and .an admission meeting is set for Wednesday, ceremony will preced1l the 7:30 May 8.

Mass..

Ticket deadline for the ·l:>reak­ ST. LOUIS, £:>st is today.

FALL RIVER

ST. KILIAN,

NEW BF.nFORIl The W'Jmen's Guild will hold a banquet in JU!le at the Skipper restaurant, Fairhaven.

*

A mission is in progress, con­ ducted by Rev. Gerald Rogers, C.S.P. Evening services begin :It 7 and include a Mass said facing the people.

ST. PIUS X, SOUTH. YARMOUTH An. active project of the Women's Guild is a sewing group which meets from 10:30 to 3 every second Tuesday in mem­ bers' hO!l1es Materials used are &id for by the guild and recent donations have included 44 men's bedjackets. 24 drawsheetl; and 10 bedsheets. all sent to 1l0se Hawthorne Home in Fall 'liver, together with a gift of uice glasses.

OlJR LADY OF PURGATORY, NEW BEDFORD New officers of St. Joseph's S<>dality, now entering its 47th y€ a r, include Mrs.. Anthony G. Thomas, residell;t~ Mrs. Edward Coury, vice-president; Mrs. An­ thony H. Thomas, secretary and ublicity chairman; Mrs. Joseph Attallah, treasurer.

In charge of arrangements for a Communion breakfast slated to follow 8' o'clock Mass Sunday morning, April '1 are Mrs. George Abraham and Mrs. Ar­ th.ur Thomas.

SACRED HEART, FALL RIVER An open meeting of the Wom­ en's Guild set for 8 Monday nIght, April 1 in the school hall win feature colored slides of Rome by Rev. Edward J. Mitch­ ell. Mrs. Edward Lyons and Mrs. Roger F. Sullivan will preside at the coffee, aided by members of the guild' bowling team.

Ss. PETER AND PAUL, FALL RIVER The Women's Club win meet at 8 Monday night, April 1 in the church hall. A hat show com­ posed of meinbers' creations wlil be featured, with prizes to be awarded for prettiest,. funniest and most original headgear.· Judges will be Mrs. Francis' X. Rouleaux, Mrs. Nicholas Tyrrel, Mrs. Willaim Sunderland Sr., and Mrs. Thomas A. Darcy.

Coffee hour hostesses will be lVlrs. William .... O'Neil and Miss Mary F. Quirk.

"iT. MARY'S C""'YlF.OltAL. FALL RIVER The Women's Guild will hold a Guildola on Monday night, April 1, at 8 o'clock in the Catholic Community Center. It will be open to the public.

Mrs. Dennis Lynch and Mrs. Charles Richard are co-chairmen

of the event.

ST. PATRICK, SOMERSET' . George Belcher, chairman of the lawn party committee, has announced that the affair will

ne held on June 27, 28 and 29.

Mr. Belcher has expressed a

wish for more parishioners to

volunteer for· service ·on the various committees in order to agsure the success of the June event.

OUR LADY OF THE ANGELS, FALL IUVER The Knights of the Altar will

meet Saturday morning at 10 o'clock.

On Sunday morning at 10:30,

the members of the St. Vincent

de Paul Society will have their

usual meeting.

·F·r. Kung

Continued from Page One

The theologian said that be­ :ore leaving Germany for this his first visit to the' United States, "I studieri the history of the U.S.A. more closely than I had before. What adventurous courage, w hat inexhaustible force and what magnificent gen­ erosity come out in this story of a dynamism never seen in the world before, a dynamism which was essentially formed by the Idea of freedom! The Catholic Church in the U.s.A. has her i:hare in that story. She has done mighty pioneer work in the most various fields" "What might it mean for the people of the U S. on the one hand and for the universal Catb­ ST. JOSEPH, olic Ch\\Ech on the other, if this FALL :tIVER Boy Scouts will meet at 6:30 Church of the United States would now prove herself ;;Ill ~onight in the parish hall. The having the sam1l courage, the CYO is spcmsoriug a rags and same energy, the same magnifi_ metal drive this week. Home col­ cence in the new period of the ~ecti()ns win be made on Satur­ Catholic Church, in this period day upon request, or parishion­ ers may leave donations at the of new, ecumenically-minded :freedom, which goes out not to parish garage tomorrow after­ conquer Gthers but to meet with noon or Saturday morning. them?" he asked.

BLESSED SACRAMENT, 'I'l'eme~ _s Advance l"ALL RIVER "And she will so prove her­ To be installed at June cere­ self; I, having met so many open­ monies are new officers of the minded American bishops .and Council of Catholic Womcm, in­ theologians at the Council, have cluding Mrs. Aime Barre, presi­ nr. doubt at all. Already in the dent; Mrs. Theresa Garant, vice­ few weeks after the beginning of president; Mrs. Bertha DutHly, tne Council, there were so many secretary; Mrs. Barbara Lebeeuf, . signs piling up,. in the U.S.A. in treasurer. particular, of a new life in the Mrs. Yvette DesFosiers heads Church. a committee planning the annual "What vast possibilities are Mother's Day mother-daughter (,pened up by freedom in the Communion breakfast- set for Church," Father Kung con­ Sunday, May 12. A cake sale is cluded. "What possibilities, in scheduled for June and a pot­ particular, in the ecumenical luck supper win highlight the movement For we may be sure next regular meeting Wednes­ of this: the more the Catholic day, April 17.

Church makes freedom a reality IMMACULATE CONCEPTION, 'N"ithin her, freedom of thougbt, FAI.L RIVER .. uf speech, of writing and of ac­

tion, the more this freedom ill

The Women's Guild will see a demonstration of beauty ca,re at order of hers· will represent an

its regular monthly meeting, set advance ·toward" the Christians

for S Monday nightl April 1 in separated from her. who are

seeking. for ordE'r tn freedom," the· church hall. '

FOR RENT

One complete floor 1: 1 10 rge rooms

.

In

ST. ANNE'S SCHOOL

240 Forest Street

Fall River, Mass.

CAllOS 4-5651

9 A.M..- 5:30 P.M.

IRISH VISITOR: Sister Mary William Mannion, R.S.M., Mt. St. Mary Convent, Fall River, receives golden jubilee congratulations from Lord Mayor James Gannon. Sligo, Ireland. He is a friend of her relatives in Sligo.

INDIA: A HOMI: FOR DESTITUTE GIRLS

In ERNAKULAM lD &M&tIlel'n ladia. die SIS'.fE&S OF 'I'D PES'flTUTE built a "Martha~8 HOllie" for. hmadnd· DeeQ cirb-. III ..elpiq Ulese bomelesa on. . &lie Sisten worked under auem."

U-ieult circumstances . . . They were aIde to keep Ule Pria b1lQ' witll small iIldustriea, weavin&'~ spiJuWac, e.... but aig~R1e bnudlt problems. TM lImaD buil~ which .ened H • lto~ was only 64 feet by 20 feet ••• Tile Vicar-General of Ule archdioceM. Moll5ignor vaWlIJ'UJIIpeth. ...ete . . describing sleeping conditions, be.. fhe H61y Ftstkrs MiJIiM AitI ciDa our help . . . -rhese IiJU han I;,. tIJr. A , . _ , rL......L tie spend thell' nights, in corners and J"' . Vl7lI1_ vnmlT tihedS."Tlle Sisters decided tie ......

III P. evidence and 5W1~ to build &he «irIs a Ulree-slal'y w ... mop ($4.00Q),. donDitol']' ($2.oeo>, refectol7 ($I,OH) aJIlI recrea­ tion room ($1,000) • • . Tile ....pal IDiemuuci!) adds lIis appell to that. or the Viear-(;eilUai. Material and workmen ean ... obtained at reasoRable prius and . . .ea • . • $1,001' Is nude4.

Will. yeu kelp ihe SisteJlS and .cir1s lIS a worthwhile ~ .~t

"UP

m CENTRAL PARK"

"Cleopatra's Needle," the mysterious lonely obelisk hI New York's Central Park onee rose above the dusty streets of Alex­ and'ria. Egypt, about tl~1I ye::rs before Christ was born Before that it wu in :tI1!liopolis; Cleogatr8's City of the SUII. Tradition has the Holy FamHy passing into. Egypt. possibly 1>1 way of Alexandria . . . T~y stopped Ilt Heliopolis, the nativ.. say. We are reminded of the 1.4 rnillion PALESTINE REFU­ GEES who look to us fOl' help today ... A $10 FOOD PACK:­ AGE will feed a f~ 1101' a month. $2 will provide a BLANKET to keep a BEDOUIN WlJI'ID.

A DOLlAR WAS ENCLOSED

BarberII' G. of SaP:uw. Micbi&aa, wrote us thIit frleMQ leiter. "Dear ~(II': Wbe. I ".by-sit. I eana 25c-5ie. I aJslt I:e& a sec aDowan~ ..

I'd· like to be enrolled. In' the DAMDlN LEI'EI& CLtJlt. I'll ' " to send a dollar a montb." 0_ reply: "MaD, ttiulls, Barbara, 'el' ~O... ~ 01 coarse you CaD JoiJI!" ••• We wish many othel'll would joiD OM ot eur clalls: ORPHAN'S BKEAD aill cbildretl); P:ALACII OF GOLD (foY oWer folD); MARY'S BANIi (totrabl Sistent)t ClIRYSOSTOM CLUB {tie eduate seminarians). ODb • DeIr LAP. A MONTH ia lIII1led!

<to

------­

RELIGiOUS LEADERS IN SOME PLACES ARE WORRIED ABOUT VOCATIONS, but· nat iD- Southern India Tbere the problem is financing. lb,! education of many boys and girls wishilll' to beeome priests

and Sisters .

We have names of man} students. Just now, I~HLIP CHAKALA· MURY and THOMAS KOTTAYIL need help witb their semilluy expenses-$lOO a year for .six years .. ,. And ill IRAQ, SIS· TER MARIE JOSEPH .and SISTER AL· BERTINO of the DOMINICAN SISTERS OF ST. C'ATHERNE Oli' SIENA need $15.0 each for two yean to finish their noviceshi!~ . Maybe you would like to a.dopt one of these young. pe:>pl&.

SPRnlTG FLOWER NOTE BIBLE GAIlDENS Be eD the inerease, an omcfal of the New Yelrk BebJUcal Gartiu, tells os. Over 180 flowers and planta rr- tile Bible have been identified .nb ibm pnseD~ counterparts··. . . Sorry we gnBet sead ~ou seeM rer ~ garden but we will en,,lose a card with PRESSED FLOWERS from the HOLY LAND to an,.ene senetin4' a missi_ dODa"" If yeur cift is in anothl~r's name. we'll forward tbat persell _ of our beautiful EASTI~R GIFT cardll.

SUGGESTED GIFT!!: MI\SS OFFERINGS, FIIlST COM­ MUNION OUTFITS ($".0); A STRINGLESS GIFT. We'll OM " where most needed. SOMeTHING FOR A CHAPEIr-$5 to '50.

-MEMBERSBlP IN OUII SCClETY: Siqle $l~ fnUb $5.

Kindly rc"'.·mber us ilrl ~f)i1r ....IU: Our 'eg;>! title: THE CATH· OLIC SEAK EAST WELF:\RE I\ssorIATION.

~'l2ear 15tst OJissions fRANCIS CARDINAL S"IUMAN, Pre,ldent

M",. ",,,.,, Y. IfCII!, Nat'. Secoy

5eIHI all _ _!llIkcrtl.a, to:

CATHOUC NEAll EAST WElFARE AsSOCtATIOH

480 Lexington Ave'. at 46th St.

New York 1/" N,

I

THE ANCHOR5 Oppose Proposal .Father Peyton, World-Famous Rosary Priest, Thur;., Mar. 28, 1963 For State ~irth Visits Dorothean Sisters in T aunt:on AdenouerLouds Control Measure

By Marion Unsworth SAN FRANCISCO (NC) "The devotion of the people of South America would put North Americans to shame," Catholic Press

- Legislators of the San says Rev. Patrick Peyton, C.S.C. "Can you imagine more than one million Americans at­ Francisco are a have ex­ tending a rally to pray the Rosary together? Yet this impressive turnout occurred re­ pressed opposition to the cently in Rio de Janeiro." Large rallies to promote devotion to the Blessed Virgin are nO proposal of Sen. Alvin C. Wein­ gand - Santa Barbara County novelty for Father Peyton, f 0 u n d e r of the Family for a state-supported birth con­ trol program.

Rosary Crusade who' has

Sen. J. Eugene.'McAteer said t r a vel e d throughout the

birth control is not a field "in world with his message "The which the state should legislate." family that prays together, stays He added that questions dealing together." with marriage counseling and He visited last Friday evening birth control "should be kept in with the Sisters of St. Doro-thy the realm of religious and not at Villa Fatima, Taunton, and political leaders.'~ I Assemblyman Milton Marks celebrated Mass on Saturday said: "I think these matters can morning in the novitiate chapel. be handled by private sources, The distinguished c I' usa del' medical and religious," while worked with some of the Doco­ . Assemblyman Edward M. Gaff­ thean nuns in Brazil and in ney said: "The state's entry in December the fruit of their ef­ this field would constitute neo­ forts was a rosary rally attended paganism." by 600,000. SOme of the parents Bishop F10ydL. Begin of Oak­ of the Sisters who assisted land issued a statement ex­ Father in Brazil were present pressing opposition to the pro­ at the Taunton Mass and talked posal. The statement said:

with Father Peyton afterwards.

Threat to Morality

. The Holy Cross priest ex­ "We realize that you cannot plained that the main objective·

legislate morality. But we do of his Rosary Crusade is the

have a right to expect the state unity of the family, "maintained

in answer to the needs of the in the way in which our grand­

people to eliminate insofar as fathers maintained it - by daily

possible any threat 10 public prayer together." Father's in­ morality. spiration for this unity was his

"The Catholic Church of the own family. "I was born in the

United States has had nothing ·west of Ireland. We were nine

to do with the enactment of state children and my parents living

laws concerning contraceptives in two rooms, but thanks to my

or birth control or abortion. But father, in the midst of grave we Catholics have been very poverty we had ~a home of love

happy.in the protection that such because of our unity in prayer.

law gave to public morality and Rosary Priest to public health. Any effort to remove frpm our statutes laws "I had a sister who offered her protecting public morality would life to God that I might become

certainly be interpreted by those . a priest," Father continued, "and

less wise as a right to unlimited . ·a year oefore my ordination God

freedom and license in matters took her soul. My mother, when

of sex·.

I was seriously ill, asked that "The state's authority comes my illness be given to her, and

from God. If that were not so, her sacrifice was accepted. Such

any Catholic or any believer in unity can only be achieved by

God would have no moral obli­ daily prayer together."

gation to obey any such law, All To bring this unity to other authority is from God. We re­ families, the "Rosary Priest". gret that some of our statesmen carries his message throughout at times attempt to use the the world. At present there are authority God gives the state to two big crusades initiated by make men Godless."

Father Peyton going on in South America, one in Belo-Horizonte, Brazil, and one in EI Salvador, Solons Oppose Joh each lasting about four months. ·Bias in Washington A two-year crusade is being

carried out in Madrid. "Two

WASHINGTON (NC)-Legis­ years," Father said, "to win lation has been mtroduced in the every home to Mary."

Senate to outlaw racial and re­ In these crusades, every ounce ligious discrimination in em­ ployent in Washington. Cospon­ of effort is used, as well as all sors are Sens. Philip A. Hart of possible media-radio, press, tele­ vision. An army of men visits Michigan, Kenneth B. Keating of New York. and Jacob K. homes seeking pledges for the rosary crusade. In taking such a Javits of New York. pledge, families promise to say Speaking in behalf of the bill, the rosary daily with as many Sen. Thomas J. Dodd of Connec­ ticut said he ha~ been told often members as possible present.

The· results of the efforts of

that the inability to find work Father Peyton arid his assistants,

"is one of the main causes of de­ linquency and crime" among especially in South America,

have been remarkable. In addi­

young Negroes in Washington. tion to the rallies in Brazil, 600,­

He also saici ne learned that 000 attended in Venezuela, one

from 80 to 100 per cent of the million in Columbia, and one­

job openings in various busi­ nesses "are nor obtainable by half million in Chile.

nonwhite workl"rs in this city."

"The Communists try to dis-

BONN (NC)-Cbancellor Kon­ rad Adenauer hc.s congratulated Germany'.s Catholic press on ~chieving a circulation of 15,000­ GOO copies, an~ said that this press helps them meet the con­ ditions of life today.

He spoke at :;, reception he gave for 110 Catholic journalists attending a national meeting here.

• The current total compares with a circulation in the pre­ nazi era of 9,300,000 copies. 'Of the present total about 2~400,000 copies are circulated by the diocesan weeklies, some of which have a CIrculation in ex­ cess of 2D0,000 copies.

German Catholic publications are addressed to a total West German Cattolic population of 26,600,000. In the United States the Catholic press has a total circulation of 2~ ,000,000 copies among 43,000,000 Catholics.

-

New England's Playground

OP,EN ALL WINTER

•

BOWLING BANQUETS SKATING ~

~~p

"'v;

~4t

REV. PATRICK PEYTON, C.S.C.

courage the workers and the people from a t ten din g the rallies," Father added, "but these people would shame the rest of the world with their sen­ sitiveness to God. They come by the thousands, at grave incon­ venip.... --

f",

~""!3'T

fhp rosary."

Father Peyton's own devotion

to the Blessed Virgin and his conviction of the worth of family prayer make such results understandable. From Taunton, Father was traveling to Boston and Albany, and from there to hi, midwest headquarters.

P~eaching

foreign Missions

Electrical Confradors

~4t..

944 County St. New Bedford

etreat Work Parish Missions

In These Two Heart!

THE REUGIOUS OF THE

HOLY UNION OF THE

SACRED HEARTS

Find HAPPINESS in Time.

and HOPE for Eternity

THESE BLESSINGS ARE YOURS

IF YOU ACCEPT THE CHAUENGE

VHAT?

To combat ERROR with TRUTH.

IHERE?

On the BATTLE FRONT of the CLASSROOM.

'tHY?

To SANCTIFY Self and ONE'S NEIGHBOR.

. ~OW?

By imparting KNOWLEOGE imbued with CHRI~ TIAN IDEALS.

WHEN?

THE ANSWER IS UP TO YOU For Further Information Address

REVEREND MOTHER PROVINCIAL 492 ROCK STREET fAll RIVER

MASSACHUSETTS

HELP ME BRING THE WORLD TO MY SON

THAT IT MAY KNOW AND LOVE HIM

BETTER

Which one for you?

MONTFORT FATHER Priests

MONTFORT BROTHER Co-laborers

Fo, info,mation w,ite: MONTFORT VOCATIONAL DIRECTOR 72 Church Green,- Taunton, Mass.

6

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Mar. 28, 1963

Patron of Priests

Clear and True Lines A Catholic University rector in Ceylon told an acade­

mic convocation that it is the work of the Catholic college

to draw on truths discovered by such teachers as Buddha,

St. Augustine and Einstein and bring these into unity.

This is the kind of talk that should be given in this

age. This is the kind of Catholic approach that should be

emphasized.

The Catholic Church has always''Il1aintained that truth is one. Since all truth is but the reflection of Eternal Truth it must be always welcomed with enthusiasm and from whatever discoverer it may come.

But that h 9s no~ always been the image the Church has presented,to men. Whose fault is this? Perhaps men have been prejudiced against the Church and have for too long seen it as a dictatorial monolithic structure accepting nothing that it itself has not discovered. Or, and this is more likely, Catholics have served their Church poorly in not presenting her true image to the world. Catholics have simply parroted what they have learned from a catechism and have neglected to present the Church to the world clad in her scriptural garments and, as the Spouse of Christ, inviting men to taste of the freedom of the children of God. Now a fresh breeze has come into the picture. The aim of the Vatican Council - to confront the world with the image of Christ's Church - is being realized. And Catholics are surprising and delighting those not of the Catholic Faith by showing them what the Church really is - a universal Mother, the defender of truth wherever this may be found, a Mother eager to take what men bring to her and ready to ac~ept what is good and true of this.

Men are frightened of an organization. No one is afraid of a mother. Men are fearful about expressing their beliefs to be examnined by a monolithic structure speaking a Medieval language. No one would hesitate to bring truth to the Guardian of Truth. Men are frightened off by a philosophic or theological language they do not know. No one is upset by the words of Scripture.

This is indeed a wonderful age when the Church is being seen in such clear and true lines.

The Age and Vocations

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass.

OSborne 5-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR· Hugh J. Golden

...

~

Worthwhile

Recipes

By . Rev. John R. Foister,+ . ,

51. Anthony's Church, New Bedford

BAPTISM In Death, Birth Slowly, the body dries Ul' ••. the skin draws taunt over piercing bones ... the face becomes a ,living skeleton ...

St. John Vianney

ClhnO'U.9h thE. CW££It CWith thE Chu.nch

By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic University TODAY - Thursday, Fourth Week in Lent. Even life itself God gives and restores through human instruments. Jesus (Gos­ pel), Eliseus (First Reading), Baptism and the Sacrament of Penance and their human min­ isters today-all as life-giv~ng as the creative unton in marriage.

The Christian is no less appre­ ciative of natural life than he is of his communion in the life of the Most Holy Trinity, though he recognizes the hierarchy of values. And even with respect to the most precious of these gifts it is a visible Church which is the channel of life-giving.

A cynical observer of the passing parade of humanity once observed that heredity deals the cards and environ- . ment plays the hand.

He was saying that, to a large degree, a person is the product of his age - of his family, his training, his at­ mosphere,. his friends.

This is not the whole picture, of course. The grace of God has made itself evident in enough cases to show many persons reaching heights of integrity and achievement th~t family and environmental background would not indicate.

TOMORROW-Friday, Fourth And no one can measure such things as free will and de­ Week in Lent. The life theme is termination and courage and the other spiritual qualities the subject of the lessons again that are not always the expected accompaniments of a today. Lent calls to us to resist certain type of family or environment. everything tha·t belongs to death, But it is still valid to say that a person is to great every diminishment of life. And through Lent and its liturgy, degree the product of his age. offers increase of life and And it is also valid to assume that in this age: Almighty God restoration of hfe to all ho do God is just as concerned about His Church as He has been not welcome death and its world of evil. In the opening prayer , in every other age.

All this ends in the conclusion that God must be of the Mass, the Collect, we ask "OIl ... * let your Church profit providing vocations' to the priesthood and to the religious from the things that are given life. There are young men and women whom He is calling to for her eternal life and not lack serve Him as priests and brothers and sisters. your help in this present life."

But these young men and women are children of their SATURDAY-Fourth Week in age. And this age is one of noise and activity - the subtle call of God can be easily drowned out. It is an .age of Lent. "My Father who sent me activity - the call to be someone for God is often pushed is with me" (Gospel). Here is "a time of pardon" (First aside in the scramble to do something. It is an age of indeed Reading), a "day of salvation." things'- and God's call asks that people look beyond things The latter gives us a prophetic picture of heaven, the satisfac­ to Him. The vocations that are surely present will be realized tion of man's need and deep de­ only when these facts are understood. And the parents of sire. Both Entrance and Com­ Hymns have the same children must provide the wholesome and spiritual environ­ munion confidence in the reward of faith, ment that will enable their children to hear the call of God. 'a confidence as strong as the There is nothing magic in this call to a religious voca­ Lord's speech in today's Gospel. tion. What is needed is simply the serene atmosphere, the FIRST SUNDAY OF THE disentanglement from the distractions of, undue activity PASSION. We enter this final and material things, the acceptance of a true' scale of values. most intense period of Lent The vocations are given by God. Now men must enable and with a celebration of the Lord's God's call to make itself heard.

Supper in which the Cross, the

@rheANCHOR

.....•.............

death of Jesus, is the central theme. Because it is His death, because it is the submission to de'ath of one Who could not be conquered by it ("before ever Abraham came to be, I am"­ Gospel), it means life for us.

The First RE'ading places it firmly as climax and fulfillment of a tradition of priestly offer­ ings, a "victim unblemished."

The Preface for these two weeks contrasts the tree of the Cross with the tree of the Garden-the former a sign of life-giving as the latter was of death-dealing.

Closer to the paschal and bap­ tismal celebration, we place in today's hymns and readings the fury of evil alongside the power of God, temporal sufferings alongside an eternal inheritance.

MpNDAY IN PASSION 'WEEK. "If any man is thirsty, let him come to me and drink" (Gospel). It is this Person who is our salvation. It is this Person to whom awareness of our sinful­ ness and helplessness (First Reading, Hymns) must draw us.

Nothing is clearer i~ the texts of the liturgy of these important days than the personal nature of the Christian religion. Easter's significance as center of the whole Christian year of worship impresses the believer with the knowledge that no moral code, no great idea or insight, no cer­ Emony, but a Person is the Gos­ pel, the good news.

T U E S DAY IN PASSION WEEK. Jesus is hated, Jesus' is Dot recognized, Jesus is rejected (Gospel). And if this is the fate of the Son, it is also the fate of the servant 'of God (Daniel, in the First Reading). Babylon is symbol as well as historY-both of the power of evil and of dark­ ness and of its ultimate futility.

We pray today for the trust and confidence which is "Babylon's" greatest fear.

WEDNESDAY IN PASSION WEE K . The First Reading teaches us again that the Law .:omes from God, that it is no abstract code but a personal com­ mand. And the Gospel completes the picture with its affirmation of Jesus' divinity.

Not only the Law comes from God but also a 'Person-a Person who accomplishes salvation, whereas the Law could only show the need. For in Jesus Christ God answers the prayer of the Tract so familiar in the Masses of Lent: "Lord, do not treat us as our sins deserve."

History' of Church Is TV Film Story WASHINGTOI\' (NC)-A spe­ cial television series entitled "I ,am With You," scheduled for the "Catholic Hour" program on Sundays in May, will be dedi­ cated to Pope John.

Martin H. Work, executive di­ rector of the National Council of Catholic Men, said the four-part series "is the most extensive religious-historical documentary ever filmed for television."

The "Catholic Hour" program, produced by the NCCM, will be shown on the NBC-TV network on the four Sundays in May from 1:30 to 2 P.M., EDT. The series was filmed over a ten­ week period in 16 cities in eight countries of the Middle East and Europe.

slowly, painfully, certainly, can­ cer ushers in the only reliever­ death. Why such a terrifying suf­ fering? Themys­ tery of pain, sickness, suffer­ ing and death has puzzled the greatest of minds and led the finest of characters to near despair.

Yet Christians value such pain.

Oh, they have no attraction t8 pain, no one has, but somehow they accept it, they value it, as is taught during this Passion­ tide. Why? In the glorification of Baptism, . the great St. Paul often showed how the Sacrament completely changed man. What greater change will we have to experi­ ence than death itself? .

Symbolic Death In the administration of the Sacrament by immersion, this idea is best pointed out. The change brought about in the in. dividual by Baptism is equal to that of death to the body. The candidate is immersed under the water to symbolize death, a complete break with the past.

Then, he or she is raised above the waters to show the new life now in the soul-a resUrrection, a completely new beginning.

Another image often used by the Apostle was that of putting off the "Old man" and putting on "the new". Again, a complete , change is meant and death is associated with the change to show the profound transforma­ tion that is brought about by Christ's Sacrament.

Death with Christ ' But this transformation is not something we can bring about by our own self-will, strength of character, or personal deten;ni­ nation. Justification is brought about by God alone - although not contrary to our own will and only with our cooperation. The efficiency of the Sacraments de­ pends only on Christ and our weak "ok". Therefore, the great Apostle of the Gentiles does not hesitate to show that it was in pain that our salvation was brought about and in pain that we too must work it out for ourselves. The parallel is often made: if we want to glory with Christ forever, we must learn to suffer with Him now. "What is lacking of the SUfferings of Christ," adds the great Apostle, "I fill up in my flesh for' His , body which is the Church."

Therefore does the Apostle iR all of his epistles urge one to work and to suffer with Christ.

He lists the various persecutions launched against him, not ift sorrow but with joy that he was permitted to so associate him­ self with his Master. "To allow ourselves'to be crucified by suf­ fering with Christ is to grow iR the likeness of God.... Suffer­ ing passes; having suffered, never." But if our suffering is to be like Christ's, it too must be freely chosen and accepted and offered.

The Why of Suffering We can therefore implement our Baptism by our offering of pain. Adam would have had no comprehensible use for pain. But after the Fall, ah, the story WlUl different. It would be his curse.

However, after Christ had re­ stored man to Adam's first inno­ cence, pain remained. Now it was not because Christ was just not powerful enough or that Adam'. sin was' just too full of malice to be completely forgiven. No, Turn to Page Eleven

,J

. .. ~ .~

THE ANCHOR:...;.Biocese ofFal! River-"Thurs. Mar. 28, 1963

AT ST. MARY'S HOME: Sisters of Third Order of St. Francis staffing St. Mary's Home, New Bedford; engage in .many activities in the course of caring for some 80 young charges. Left, Sister Edith Marie directs

London Slash'es School Funds LOl\~ON (NC)-A second seri­

.,

I'

play. Right, Sister .Kevin Marie directs administration of permanents.

Sisters have been at the home since its opening in, 1894 and last year added refugee Cuban children to their family.

Thousands of Children at St. Mary's Home Benefit by Franciscan Sisters' Influence

Solons Urge Ai~ For All Pupils

ALBANY (NC) - A resolu­ tion calling for Federal educa­ in the London area came about with Ten Sisters mother some 80 'children at St. Mary's Home, New Bedford. Members tional aid for all American chil­ a government decision to slash . dren has been introduced in the education grants in the area of the Sisters of the Third Order of St. Francis, they've been on the job at St. Mary's New York State Legislature. gince its opening in 1894. In that time thousands of boys and girls have been influenced from over 8,400,000 for the com­ If passed, the resolution would by their loving care. Under the direction of Rev. John F. Hogan, home chaplain and put ing financial year to $2,300,000. the Legislature on record In the inner London area supervisor of Catholic Char­ as favoring Federal aid for two to three years, say officials, trips to Lincoln Park and Fen­ alone four Catholic projects itieS for the New Bedford pupils attending public, private bu~ routine is as family-style as way Park. were among 23 axed from the area, the Sisters provide Many New Bedford organiza­ p 0 s sib I e, even done to such or church-related schools.

Education Mininstry's program. tions have "a d 0 pte d" home things as youngsters traveling State Sen. William T. Conklin These Severe cuts in the school . fuIItime care for children youngsters, remembering them downtown to visit the dentist, .and Assemblyman Luigi R. building program are due main~ from five year old pre-schoolers rather than having him come Marano, both of Brooklyn, co­ to teen-age high school students. at holidays and on other occa­ )y to the fact that the earlier sions throughout the year, while to the home for, treatments en sponsored the resolution. part of the 1960-65 development Current guests include 25 a sustained program is carried masse. plan had cost much more than refugees :from Castro's Cuba. on by. the Infant of Prague The Sisters belong to ,St. An­ was expected, principally be~ "They are doing well and ad­ Guild, home auxiliary. Each thony's Province of the Phila­ eause of increases in building justing to life in the United Guild member takes a child un­ delphia Foundation of the Sis­ costs, and also because available States very nicely," commented der her wing, remembering ters of the Third Order of st. state fund for schools haVe Sister Mary Auxilia, superior: birthdays, visiting the boy or Francis, organized in 1855 by been spread to other areas with girl monthly, and checking up, Yen. John N. Neumann, C.SS.R., Large Congregatioo few or no schools and to areas mother-wise, on progress in then Bishop of Philadelphia. where all-age schools-the lateSt The Sisters of the Third Order school' and other accomplish­ Girls interested in their varied idea in Englisl> education-are of St. Francis number some ments. work are advised to consult being organized.

1,500 'members in the United Dreary institutional decor is their confessors, then re que s t While the Catholics of the States and abroad. Their ac­ definitely not a part .of St. 'further information from Rev­ London area' suffer Catholics in tivities include the direction of Mary's life. Girls' dormitories erend Mot her General, Our Northern England will probably schools, hospitals, homes such as are done in v a r i e d color Lady of Angels Con.vent, Glen benefit.

St.. Mary's, institutions for the schemes, with walls, bedspreads Riddle, Pa. aged and catechetical centers. and curtains matching. Smaller In addition, they work in Negro children's beds come equipped and Indian missions. with doll or stuffed animal, St. Mary's impresses by its ready for night-time cuddling, shinning cleanliness, achieved while each dormitory has a large Inc.

thJ;ough cooperation of Sisters shelf of other dolls.

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By 7:30 at night the smallest There's time, however, for the children are in bed, and every­ . YOURS .TO lOVI:, AND TO GIVEl fun side of childhood. Televi­ one's tucked in by 9:30. sion, a completely equipped Extra-curricular activities in~ the life of a DAU9HTER OF ST. PAUL Love God mo,e, and give to souls knowledge and love of playground, and an organized clude special classes. in cooking, God by serving Him in " Mission which 'uses the musical program are standard knitting and crafts for girls, and I',ess. Radio. Motion Pictures and TV. to bring on' the home program, while athletics and shop work for His Word to souls everywhere. Zealous young special events come along with boys. All the older children girls. '4-23 years int..rested in this unique regularity - t rea t s such as learn ballroom dancing.

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First 'Communion Festivities May Be Simple, Elaborate

By Mary Tinley Daly Comes a letter posing a not uncommon problem: Dear Mrs. Daly: Our. oldest girl will be making her First Communion soon. Is it necessary to have a family get­ together afterward? It seems quite an undertaking to get the child ready and attend perhaps take pictures in her Mass and then come home to white dress and veil. a house full of company for Maybe you could invi1e them breakfast. If it is proper, to stop by in th~~ early or later what would be a sImple meal to serve or would it be better to take .L"te child out to breakfast as guest of honor?

An Ardent Reader Certainly it is not necessary to have a fami­ ly get-together after the Mass when your daughter has received her First Commu­ nion. Since 'she is your oldest, I a ss urn e that there are sev­ eral young children, per­ haps babies, to be cared for while you, your husband and little girl are at Mass. This is a very happy, but busy, morning for a mother.

UP to You I would say that the matter is entirely up to you. If the pro­ spect of coming "home to a house full of company for break­ fast" is going to detract one bit from your happiness and that of your daughter op. this very special day, confine the break­ fast to just the small family cir­ de, your husband and children.

Or take your "guest of honor" out to breakfast as you suggest.

The larger family circle will understand if you tell them tactfully that the morning rush is just too hectic for a big family to-do. They will, of course, like to see the little girl on "her day,"

Sister Hortense On NCEA Panel Sister Mary Hortense, S.U.S.C., principal of Sacred Hearts Aca$l­ emy, Fall River, will be among speakers at the Spring m.eeting of the National Catholic Educa­ tion Association's New England unit, slated to be held Saturday, March 30 at Bishop Bradley High School, Manchester, N. H. Her topic will be the use of linguistics as applied to language teaching in secondary schools.

She will be one of a three-mem­ ber panel of members . of the English Institute of the Commis­ sion on English of the College Entrance Examination Boards.

Her speech will center about the "co-existence policy" of eombining traditional grammar with recent findings of linguistic science.

Other topics to be' diScussed at the day-long session are slow lE'arners and curriculum for ter­ minal students; improvement of the high school transcript; and challenges to Catholic secondary education.

afternoon (depending on nap time, etc.). Coffee, tea, cake, cookies would be the only re­ 'freshment needed and there would still be that sharing-with­ the-family feeling of this special occasion.

On the other hand, if the grandparents, the uncles and aunts are a more or less informal lot, not "company" in the strict sense of the word, and if their presence in a house necessarily a bit discordered at that early hour will not throw you into a BALL CO-CHAIRMEN: Mrs. Herbert Camacho, Rayn­ tizz, I'd say invite them to "come ham, left, and Mrs. James Downing, Taunton, are co-chair­ and have breakfast with us men for Taunton Queen's Daughters annual charity ball, afterward." If they are willing to make a cooperative effort of to be held Thursday night, April 18 at the Cotillion, Taunton. it, lending a hand wi1h. the serving, the baby care - and the cleaning up - it might be a lot of fun.

Personally, we've always gone BOMBAY (NC)-India's Car­ Valerian Cardinal Gral!:iae, along with the no-big-breakfast dinal, Prime Minister Jawaharlal Archbishop of Bombay, said as school of thought, letting rela­ tives drop by late:r. Like you, the Nehru's sister and a U. S. consul he blessed the new unit that thought· of company on top of general praised a Yugoslav-born Mother Teresa is "determined to getting a child~ re.ady, the family nun here at the opening of a people heaven with slum dwell­ ers." taken care of, was just too much. mobile leper unit.

However, we had a dear friend, Nehru's sister, Mrs. Vijaya The mobile unit is the fourth recently deceased, who always leprosy clinic opened in Bombay Lakshmi Pandit, who is gover. "had the family in" for every by Mother. TereRa and her sari­ nor of Maharashtra state and s pee i a 1 occasion - Baptisms, garbed Missionaries of Charity a former Ambassador to the Confirmations, First Complu­ since they started working here United States, said as she for­ nions, eighth-grade g·raduations, last September. The unit was mally opened the new clinic that birthdays (everybody's). Effort­ given by U. S. Catholic Relief Mother Teresa's work "elevates lessly, seemingly, she handled Services-National Catholic Wel­ my inner self and is a source of the situation even though she lare Conference.. satisfaction." had five children in as many Most of the 170 Missionaries U. S. Consul General Milton C. years. That family, the whole clan, has a unity we have seldom of Charity, founded by Mother Rewinkel said: "It is soul-satis­ seen, a unity that is being Theresa to work among the poor fying to be associated with Mother Teresa's work. carried on by the children, now in neglected areas, are Indian. grown.

So, it's what you feel best, Mrs. Reader. There is no "right" or "wrong" about this; no feeling of necessity. As to the simple meal you seek, we ·shall give you some of the fixilngs our fr.iend used to offer for such breakfasts..

There .was fmit juice, the favorite kind of the guest-of­ honor;' a ham baked the day be­ fore, sliced and warmed in the · oven, scrambled eggs cooked in a . double boiler, served with .paprika and parsley on top; a kidney .stew served en casse­ role; sliced tomatoes and carrot · strips; plain rolls and sweet .buns. by way of dessert; coffee · for the adults, milk or cocoa for the children.

This was all laid out on the buffet 10 that everyone could help himself. The guest of honor said grace and was the center of attention; children ate at the dining room table, older family members in the living room.

Gifts'- the prayer book, rosary etc. were on display on the piano. From babies to relatives in their eighties, everybody had a relaxing and family good time.

And it went on for years, un1il onset of the fatal illness of our fr·iend.

If you are geared to such happy nonchalance and the or­ ganized efficiency behind' it, you're lucky. If not, that is, if such a lob scene would throw you (as it would. me), take it easy.

Above all, of course, keep that day undisturbed by frustrations, remembering always that it. hQlds a Supreme :li:xperien'ce for YOl.u·daughter. It is a day to be looked forward t.o with eager ·anticipation, and one to be re­ membered always.

Indian Leaders Pra'ise Nun

WASHINGTON (NC) - The Elizabeth Ann Zepf Clinic II being established in San Salva­ dor, El Salvador. It will honor the immediate past president of the National Council of Catholic Women in the United States, but will benefit homeless mothera and children of San Salvador.

The story of the foundatiOli was disclosed at NCCW head­ quarters here in a letter from Mrs. D. C. Halpin, president of the Toledo (Ohio) Diocesan CQuncil of Catholic Women. Mrs. Zepf is a resident of Toledo and a member of the Toledo council Mrs. Halpin said the Toledo council wanted to do something in honor of Mrs. Zepf's services as NCCW president and the members "knew that she would want any collected funds to benefit others."

Mrs. Halpin added the Toledo group hit on the idea of spon­ soring the clinic in San Salvador and naming it for Mrs. Zepf. in line with the NCCW Madonna Plan program of aid to the needy. The project was approved

by Mrs. Zepf, who once served as national chairman of the NCCW foreign relief committee.

Mrs. Burton Lecture Officers of the Fall River

Catholic Woman's Club a~

nounce that a lecture by Mrs.

Katherine Burton, Catholic' au­

thor, scheduled for 3 Sunda,. afternoon, March 31 in the unit'. clubhouse, 410 Highland Avenue, will be open to the public.

Should inter<ast warrant it, the event will be moved to larger quarters, and announcement will be made beforehand via preil and radio.

Literacy Campaign MADRID (NC)-Spain's Cath­ olic Action organization hat! planned to start a literacy cam­ paign with each member teach­ ingat least one illiterate how to read. The program includeli night schools for adults.

Perfect

for'

School

Lunches

Spaghetti Supper

SISTER MARY HORTENSE

St. Catherine's Fund Raising CQmmittee will hold a spaghetti supper from 5 to 7 Saturday night, March 30 at Dominican . Convent, 37 Park Street, Fall .. Rivep. Members are requested to; meet at the convent at 7 1;0­ . 10rrow night and. at 4:15 Satur­ day afternoon.

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Presume, Validity"of Marriage' Unless Con~rary Is Proved

THE ANCHOR-· Thurs., Mar. 28, 1963

Concert to Aid Fr.- Bouchard

By Father John L. Thomas, S.J.

'Asn. 8001010&'1 Prof.-8t. Louis Unlverslt)' ,

"Would you explain the reasons for granting the Paul­ ine Privilege? Would forced marriage owing to premarital, pregnancy, or insanity, or receiving matrimony in the state of mortal sjn be sufficient grounds ? I was married 18 years ago and have been divorced . for five years. Although my are incapable of true consent); d e f e c t i v e knowledge of the husband was not a Catholic, object of the contract (parties we were married in the must have some knowledge that Church." Even from your brief procreation is necessary, that is, description of the circumstances that children are procreated by of your marthe' mutual bodily cooperation of riage; Frieda, it husband and wife); mistaken Is c I ear that identity (mistake concerning the your case does actual person with whom mar­ Il()t fulfill the riage is celebrated); pretense or conditions refictieious consent (internal con­ ti u ire d for sent of the mind is always pre­ making use of sumed' unless positive proof to the P a u 1 f n e the contrary is provided); duress privilege. Since and' fear (fear must be grave, the nature and inspired by another person, unIntent of this just" and of such a nature that privilege seems it can be escaped only thr()ugh poorly undermarriage); and intention con­ lItood by many of the faithful, it trary to the essence of marriage may be helpful to offer a brief (a positive act of tile will of explanation of what the privi- , either partner of excluding the lege involves. contract, or all right to conjugal A Pauline privilege case oc- intercourse, or some essential wrs when there has been a property· of marriage, namely, ftlid marriage between .two unity and perpetuity). . unbaptized persons, the subseThese are technical terms, quent conversion to the Catholic clearly defined by the Code and faith of one of the partners, and to be strictly hiterpreted as the refusal of the nonconvert"ito defined. However, where these' live in harmony with the «:00:- fa/ctors can be' proved to exist Yerted sPouse. "there is no true consent' ·and Explains Proced~ cOilsequently no 'marria'ge. ' When these conditions exist, Teaching Is Clear ' dissolution of the marriage may I have mentioned all 'these be granted allow the convert faotors, though very briefly 'iri­ to remarry in the Church. ThIs deed, because sometimes when 'permission is called the Pauline people hear a marriage has 'been privilege since it dates back to declared null and void for lack St. Paul in his dealings with the of true consent, they think some eonverts at Corinth. type of legal trickery or sleight­ Pauline privilege cases are of-hand is involved. bandIed by the local chancery The Church's teaching and office of the ,diocese, and Ule procedure in such cases are clear procedure is as follows. ' enough. Since marriage is a con­ In a letter stating ihe fact of tract, conferring definite rights, eonversion, ihe convert asks the it can be effected onlY by the aonconverte<i spouse two ques­ consent of the parties, and they tWns: (1) whether he wishes to must be capable of making the become a Catholic, and (2), if contract~ , aot, whether he is willing. to The Church's canon law de­ ,live peaceably in marriage with­ fines the factors that vitiate true out interfering with the religious consent, and if it can be proved obligations of the convert. illat one or more of these factors If no response is received existed when the contract was.

W'ithin 10 days or a negative attempted, the marriage is null enswer is given to the second and void for lack of eonsent; question, the convert may be Couple$ experiencing serio\JS given permission to use the difftculty in getting along some­ privilege. The former marriage times ask to have their mar­ ls then dissolved at the moment riageg declalled null and void of entry into the new marriage. because they were mistaken Marriage Contract about thei~partner's character, To prevent any misunder-, or married ~ithouttbinking, or standing, it should be noted that were "forced" by premarItal Pauline privilege cases involve 'Pregnancy, and so on. These are Yalid but non-sacramental mar­ not obstacles to true consent. riages, because the marriages in What about insanity? This is question are not between two· vague term. There would have baptized persons. to be proof that a person's capa­ Once a valid !lacramental city to make a contraCt was 8£-, marrrage (both partners are fected at the time. '" baptized) has been consummated.

In general, if a couple were it can be dissolved only· by the interview* before marriage by death of one of the partner&' their pastor or his delegate, we Hence the reasons you MeD­ can presume the, marriage was 'lion - forced marriage, in­ valid, unless. verJ!' cl.ear proof aanity, and 90 forth - ate not to the contraty oorists. ,!elated to the conditions. re.­ quired for the Pauline pmllege-" . r-----~------"'I although- wader certain CODdi­ tions some of them mlght.biDder UI • true consent and tiws. ps'eYeI!t See, 11_. .' the malting of a valid coutraet. ~ Let me explain. Since mar­ 'About nage is a contract, It can be' effected oaly by the agxeemenC or conset!lt of the parties. COIl- ­ eerned. To enter a valid collttad, ilie partners must be capable

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The Gay G's, a choral group of 30 women, will present a repeat

pedormance of "An Evening with Rodgers and Hammerstein" at 8 Sunday night, April 7 at St. Theresa's Hall, South Attleboro.

Miss Armeline Cote will direct.

Proc~eds 'will benefit Oblates of Mary Immaculate working in Laos. Rev. Lucien Bouchard, son of Mrs.. Joseph F. Bouchard, formerly of the South Attleboro parish, and first parishioner or­ dained to the priesthood, is among missioners assigned to the Communist-controlled area.

VOCATION MASS: Rev. Joseph Delaney, assistant superintendent of Diocesan schools, chats with William Napert, ~revost High School and Susan Partington, Mt. St. Mary Academy, preceding Vocation Week Mass at Notre Dame Church, Fall River. Mass was one of series offered this week. '

He worked in the mountains and jungles of Sam Neua In Laos for four years, from 1956 to 1960, . until the territory was taken over by Communists and mis­ sionaries were expelled.

Following a home visit, he spent six months in Rome and i~ now b;lck in Laos at provincial headquarters in Vientiane.

Stir Controversy In

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TOPEKA (NC)-Controvers7 .where continuance of pregnancy over proposals to relax restric­ would "gravely impair" the Accident Recently?

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In the Senate, meanwhile, Sen. At present, abortion is per­ mitted in Kansas only 'to save Glee S. Smith introduced a bill the mother's life, The new' bill to permit voluntary steriliza­ 1693 Pleasant St., Fall River would permit' abortion in, cases tions. The measure was referred for further study to the Senate . 24-Hour Wrecker Service Judiciary Committee, of which Nurses to Meet Smith is chairman.

The Diocesan Council of Cath­ olic Ntirses will hold its annual Spring plenary meeting Satur­ day, May 11 at St. Anne's Hos­ pital, Fall River. Mrs. Thomas c:-~ INTERNATIONALLY Fleming heads the dinner com­ nlittee and Mrs. Frederick FAMOUS MANUFACTURERS OF ~erry is arranging the program.

The organization's annual retreat is' planned for June.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Mar. 28, 1963

Worthwhile. Recipes Continued from Page Six

it was because God had found a use for pain.

It would have been just as easy for God to have restored man to that physical perfection, moral integrity,' perfectly con­ trolled will, effortless yet exact underst~nding, harmony and complete subjection of all to the soul and that to God. But no.

In His infinite wisdom, He "pre­ ferred to bestir us rather to a deep and poignant awareness of our vocation as members of the crucified Christ." OUf own weak. ness in our repeated attempts at doing good will only point to the fact more clearly that it is God who is the prime mover - not little us. Our inclination' to evil only provides us with the oppor­ tunity of striving-and conquer­ ing. "The adequate explanation must be sought in the contem-­ plation of Christ crucified; only in the light of His suffering can we find· the real meaning of human suffering."

Uses of Suffering In God's plan, suffering is ex­ piation and reparation for man's own faults and those of his' brothers (Remember Adam, the wandering in the desert, etc,J. But it is also a purification for'it weans us from the fleeting and hollow pleasures of sin. "A soul lifted by suffering, like Christ on Golgotha, above the things of eartp, turns to heaven and away from all that is not God." " Christ's' adoption' of sUffering' Ihows us that it is ·also merito­ rius'and corCdeeming. St. Paul's above quotation of 'intention to auffer inotder' to' implementtne 'suffering of Christ shows us this.

Besides, "it ,was not by His words, nor by His miracles; that J'esus saved the world, but by living ~is life." The crucifix shall always be a pointed re­ minder of the greatness of God's love and the horror of sin. .

Suffering is also sanctifying.

Through it we become like unto Christ. , Passion Sunday For the next few weeks, the Church shall focus on the suf­ ferings of Christ, the' sufferings that brought about so much for us. We must remember that these sufferings were freely chosen by Christ to teach Us something and 1.0 give us an example to follow.

Our Baptism identifies us with Christ-but not with a sugary little imitation of Christ-with the Christ crucified. Easter is such a consoling joy; there would be none if there had not been first a Good Friday. Our glory as brother and sister of Christ must also be bought in His freely poured Blood and our own sweat.

j

NEW ARRIVALS: Eight Novices of the Sisters of Begona, Sister Mary Luz, Sister Mary Rocio, Sister Mary the Love of ,God have arrived in the Diocese from ~pain Gloria,Sister Mary Azucena, ~ister Mary Josefina and Sister to make their novitiate at, St. Anthony's Convent in Mat· Mary Nieves. This Spanish. religious community formally tapoisett.. Left- to' 'right, Sister Mary Amor, Sister Mary .opened its first U.S. convent in New Bedford on June 8, 1958.

Asse.rts 'Refugee Problems Demand .Cooperation DETROIT (NC)-The.pr.oblem. been disp~aced, expelled or who of the. refugee wip:never be re- '. have fled in that perio!i of. time

. solved adwuatcly until major . represent. a populatioI). l~.rger free 'world governments, includ- . than that of France. The majQr. jng the U. S., and voluntary pri- .ity of these already hav~ been ,vate agencies team up for ..a· .resettled,. ~ither, in the country serious service', on their "behalf, :where they took asylum or in a relief services, offiCial said some other l.and." here. . ' He said most people are famil­ iar ,with the huge refugee prob­ James J. Norris, lIssistant to the executive director Of the lems .concerning tbe more than one 'million Chinese seeking Catholic Reliei Services - Na­ ~sy!u~ in Hong Kong-200,000 tional Catholic. Welfare Confer­ ence, made the statement at a of whom are said to be living on ' "Conference on Immigration and l'oof tops.

Fami~ar too, he said, is the Economic Growth." story of the One million Arab "The vast displacements of refugees "rotting away in their peoples . since the beginning of caves in the Near East."

Not 'So. well known, however, world War II are almost incom­ prehensible,". Norris said. "More he said, are the problems of the than 40 million people who have 300,000 Algerians who sought

temporary. asylum in Morocco , one of us in this room today."

and Tuni/lia during the Algerian : "It will' never be' met," he War and who.have returned to'. :ooncluded, "until voluntary and their native land only to, find. : private groups do their jobs and complete .destruction and ,ruin, " make· known to 'our fellow Individual Human Beings countrymen the worldwide scope Other lesser known 'refugee - of the refugee problem 'and until trouble 'sPots,' he said, iI:lvolve such time as an of us-govern.

15 million refugees displaced in mental and private-join to.' the partition of India; 50,000.. gether to face up to a serious Tibetans who fled Red Chinese ,service on behalf of the home. aggression;. and 800,000' Viet- less of the wo'rld wherever they naniese who fied North Vietnam. - may be.'~ , "The .immensity of the prob­ lem of rdugees. because it is Fall River Guild discussed in statistical terms and frequently not inhuman terms,.

Fall River Catholic Guild for almost causes us to lose sight of. . the Blind will m~et. Sunday the fact, that' we are .taui:ing aft ern 0 0 n in Sacred Heart about individual human beings SChool. The meeting' . will be who had, all the same human preceeqed by Rosary and Bene­ hopes and aspirations as every- diction in the church at 2:15.

FATHERS and BROTHERS

of the

SACRED HEARTS of JESUS and MARY

(55. CC.)

Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary and of

Perpetual Adoration of the Most Blessed Sacrament of the Altar

AMERICAN PROVINCE Brothers Pri~sts Perpetual Adorers Perpetual Adorers­ Foreign Missionaries Foreign Missionaries Cooks - Carpenters Teachers Builders - Gardners Parish Priests Printers Preachers ~ Missions, Clerical Assistants Retreats, Enthronements Chaplains Diocesan Schools Bishop Arnot High, LaPuente, Calif.

Pomona Catholic Boys' High, Calif....

Japanese Mission Stations in: rbaraki Prefecture Yamagata Prefecture As a member of this, Congregation you will wa Ik in the footsteps of the modern day apostles­ ,FATHER DAMIEN, ss. ~c., of Molokai, and FATHE R MATEO, 5S. CC., founder of the Enthronement of the Sacred Heart Crusade.

Provincial Houses' of Study Queen o'f Peace Mission Seminary, Jaffrey Center, New Hampshire 'Sacred Hearts Novitiate, Fairhaven, Mass.

St. Joseph's Novitiate (Brothers) Wareham, Mass.

Father Damien Seminary; Winona, Minn. ,Sacred Hearts Seminary, Washington, D.C.

Write to: Director of VocatIons, 3 AdaMS Street, Fairhaven, Mass.

•

THE ANCHORThurs., Mar. 28, 1963

11

Publishers Urge Council Reform Of Book Index MONTREAL (NC) - The Second Vatican Council has been asked by French edi­ tors of religious books to re­

NUNS'·EYE VIEW: A nuns'-eye view of vocations was,given students at Sacr~dHearts Academy, Fall River, by eight representatives of as many communities active in the Diocese. From left" seated,' Sister Maureen, R:S.M.;

Sister St. Ludwig; Sister St. Mechtilde; Sister Marie Em­ manuel. Standing, Sister Barbara Mary, S.U.S.C.; Sister Mary Thomas More; Sister' Clarisse; Sister Elizabeth Joseph, O. Carm. '

F'irst Greenlander '

Eight Orders Discuss Their Various 'Services Students . at' ,Sacred Hearts ' 'and the halls in Fall River and ·Academy, Fall River, have some-'" Hyannis are prime beneficiaries thing to think about this Voca".. of the yearly 'Bishop's' Ba.l1 and tion .Week - eight somethings,' other charitable undertakings of as a matter of fact. They are Diocesan organizations. eight capsule sketches of the ,The little"known activity 01. life of a nun given them by eight; Sisters in rectories was ex­ Sisters from different commun- plained by Sister Clarisse of the ities active in the Fall River'. the Sisters of St. Jeanne d'Arc Diocese. as she told the SH,A girls how Addressing a student body the work of the Sisters frees assembly, the Sisters described priests so far as possible for the the works of their congregations, duties only they can perform. different as the needs of various Sister St. Meehtilde of the parts of the Mystical ,Body of Grey Nuns who staff St. Jo­ Christ are different. seph's Home in Fall River outDaily contacts with Christ in lined the work of caring for or­ the young,the old, the sick, the' , phans and children who for one exceptional child and the aver~ reason or another need homes age student were related. away from home on a temporary Discussing the care of excep- or permanent basis. . ' tional children' Sister MaUreen, " Sister Mary Thomas More rep­ R.S.M. of Naz~reth Hall told of resented St. Anne's Hospital' and the love and training lavished the Dominican Sisters of Charity by the Sisters of Mercy upon ~ the Presentation as .she dis­ these little ones. The Nazareth cussed the work of Sisters in Hall apostolate is especially close to Bishop Connolly's heart,

DOLAN

Start AI-Anon Unit At St. Joseph's Hall

Funeral Home

An AI-Anon Family Group will be started at a-- Thursday

night, April 18 at St. Joseph's

Hall, 800 Tucker Road, j10rth Dartmouth, under sponsorship of the Holy Cross Fathers.

Al - Anon organizes relatives and friends of problem drinkers to solve their common prob­ lems of fear, insecurity, and lack of understanding of alcoho­ lic needs.

Anyone interested is invited to attend. The group is non­ sectarian and anonymous,' like its parent organization, Alco­ holics Anonymous.

123 Broadway

' 'hospital care of the sick.· Another facet of care for the' sick was· illuminated ·by Sister' ',St. Ludwig of the White·Sisters.

She described her work of visit­ ing patients at home and render­ ,.ing nur-sing care that enables

them to remain with their fam­

. ilias instead of 'having to enter

institutions.

The apostolate of. the teaching nun, most familiar to the stu. dents, was represented by Sister Barbara Mary, S.U.S.C. of SHA's own Holy Union community 'and

by Sister Marie Emmanuel of the Sisters of St. Joseph, who' 'explained the importance of' bi­ lingual teaching in preserving for American youngsters with foreiin roots their heritage of

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Ending with a question period, the panel left students with a .new appreciation 'of the spec­ trum of services rendered by the Sisters of the Catholic' Church to their brethren in Christ.

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love and understanding 01. an. other nationality, " , " Sister· Elizabeth Joseph.of the ,Catholic Memorhil Home in Fall River 'described the apostolate of the Carmelite SiSters fOr the ,Aged and Infirm. :.'

PASS CHRISTIAN (NC)-The first native of Greenland to ·be. come a priest will be ordained in St. Paul's church here in Mis'­ s:ssippi on Saturday, March 30.

He· is the Re,v. Mr. Finn Lynge, ..

Q,M.!., who' became a'Catholic . in Denmark in 1952. The Rev. Mr. Lynge has been pursuing studies for the priesthood at the Oblate Fathers' scholasticate here..

education and mission work, in the

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~ 365

form the Index of Prohibited Books to meet present-day con­ ditions.

Etienlile Lethielleux, director of a France pUblishing company and president of the group of religious editors of the National Syndicate of French Editors, said here: "Editors faced with the pub­ lication and circulation of books of a strictly religious order often are handicapped in the exercise of their work and responsibility by a number of difficulties of the doctrinal or moral order.

"In an effort to solve these difficulties in accord with the human requirements of our time, all the editors of religious books got together to present various suggestions' in a memorandum to the authorities of the Ecu- . meni~al Council. The main 'SUg- ,. gestionconcerns the reform of the ~ndex." he revealed.

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Nursing Care of Orphans Training of Exceptional Children Foreign Missions ....Write .. to: ....

MOTHER PROVINCIAL, R. S. M. PROVINCIAL HOUSE RD 3 - CUMBERLAND RHODE ISLAND

·1

t~

TH£ ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thur~. Mar. 28, 1963

Happiness in'

Fr. Kung's Book Suggests M~thods ·to Effect· Unity

Everyone's Duty But admitting the existence of imperfections, and worse, is not

enough. Father Kung quotes a rriticfsm. voiced to him by Karl Barth: namely that Catholics, if they acknowledge what is awry in the Church, do nothing 8.1 all about it. , Action is required. Catholics

must ever be at work to renew the Church. Nor is this any novel counsel. Even rudimentary ac­ ~uaintance with Church history shows one that, from the early ages ·onward there always has been earnest endeavor to renew

the Church. Everyone has a duty to get on with it in the present f.ge.

Sobject to Corr<ectio~ Schism IS too much taken for granted.. Su long-standing is it that it may easily be regarded as permanent, irremediable.

It must be seen as deplorable and subject to correction. Its cor­ lection will, primarily and in­ comparably, be God's work, in His own way and in His own time.' ­ Kung takes up twel questioIl8 which have given endless trou­ ble. One is the meaning of the 1'tatement that outside the Church there is no salvation.

This he treats in the light of the Saviour's own utterances and 2ctions as presented in the Gos­ pels, and he pleads for an under­ standing of the traditional prin­ ciple not as "hard" and "phar­ isaical," but as "deeply merciful, reaching out t<. all mlm of good will."

Salvation of P~a.us.

The other question is that of the salvation of pagans.' When mooted centuries ago, it was not as thorny as now, since the tre­ mendous number of pagans was not grasped. nor was the number of millenia that people had lived on earth prior to the coming of Christ.

Renewal of Liturgy Two letters are .devoted to the liturgy. The Mass is analyzed sa to its essence, and the history of

of its development is traced. I-t

is thus shown that certain ele­ ments now in the Mass. are rath­ er late and do not pertain to the .essence. But they were fixed in order to prevent abuses and ex­ crescences which the author do.es not hesitate to style ''monstrous.''

He contends. that as the Mass became-remote .from the people oecause, for example, of .the language, one which almost none o~ them understood), the people, all _over Europe, with­ drew from the Mass. One ,thinks; however, of the Irish, who did not understand Lat1n and who dId not withdraw from the .Mass.

Dedication

God Love You

By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen. D.O. '\'then the time Clime for the Jews to pass into the Promised Land, two of the tribes refused to cross the Jordan because some struggle and warfare' would be required for its possession. So there are many of us who, during Lent, refuse to cross the Jordan the thin dividing line between the flesh-life and the Christ-life' because it requires a li-ttle bit of self-abnegation. As a result w~ live in mediocrity, in a half-baked condition that is so ne~ to inner joy and yet so far.

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy Father lIans Kung's new book, That the World May Believe (Sheed and Ward. $3) is both unlike and like the one which catapulted him to fame, The Council, Reform and Reunion. Its form, for one thing, is markedly different, being that of letters written And it certainly would not help by· a university professo'l" to toward fulfillment of Christ's

a Catholic student. More­ purpose--"that the' world may over, it is a less systematic believe."

presentation of a thesis and a set

of argument.>. On the other hand,

the principal "theme is what

~n be done to

effect Christian

reunion, and

many of the

ideas an. famil­

iar from the

earlier w 0 l' k .

'1' h e title is

taken from the

Saviour's

prayer at the

Las t Supper,

"Not for them only do I pray, but for them also who through their word shall believe in me: that they all may be one, as thou, ·"ather, in me, and I. in thee: ·that they also may be.one in us; that the world may believe" ".""

A main concern is with those things about Catholics which dis­ courage, rather than encourage, the world's' conversion to Christ and a' drawing together of all Christians. .In the first letter, the author 1U'ges his correspondent to· dis­ cuss religion with the young woman with whom he is keeping eompany. The correspondent is a Catholic. the girl a Protestant.

By all means should these two people talk about their respec­ tive faiths But there are certain points which the 'Catholic should bear in mind when differences are touched upon.

Facts to Remember One is the fact that Protestants are also Christians. Any need to remind one of that? Yes indeed.

All. too c.ommon is the ignorant assumption. that the case is otherwise.

A second fact is that responsi­ ·-b1lity for the schism which rent Christendom in the sixteenth century is not entirely on Prot­ estant shoulders; Catholics liad en ample share of blame for it.

A third fact is Catholics' obli-. cation to put some things right which. put Protestants and others off: that is. to correct abuses and excesses.

Failings Inevitable That abuses and excesses exist must be recognized. A Catholic, says the author. does not have to defend everything about the Church and Catholics. Explana­ tion, rather than defense, is often ·the proper course.

There is sin in the Church; every Catholic. fro~ the small child to the Holy Father himself, says the- Conflteor And since the Church, while divine,' is'. made liP of hur.lan beings, .mediocrity, teilure, wrong developments and decisions are inevitable.

To whitewash them would be • mistake. a betrayal of truth..·

AlI·~ut

The tragedy of life is not what people suffer, but how much they miss. By just a few tiny acts of self-denial every day, the,­ would create an emptiness within them

which would make room for the Lord in

their souls. If a box is filled with salt, it

cannot at the same time be filled with pep­

per; if our soul is filled with the ego and its

selfish pleasures, there is not room for Our

Lora. He breaks down no doors. He oc­

cupies only as much space as we allot

Him.

Decades ago, a young Italian priest

came to the door of a young French priest's

lodging. The latter gave the Italian priest

a small room in the attic because he was

dressed so poorly. Years passed, and the

French priest lived to see his visitor cano­

nized as Don Bosoo. On hearing it, he reflected: "If I had known he was a saint, I would have given him a better room" Our Lord said the -same words to Jerusalm: I would ... thou ~ouldst noti

HEADS S E MIN A R Y: Rev. Normand Ross, M.S., director of new La Salette Bat what. happiness reigns in the. heali when there Is an seminary in Philippine Is­ . lands, addressed 'Attleboro aU-01lt dedlcaUonto Our Lord. A noble woman who devoted her .life to.the ~r, even though she was very sick, used to sa,­ La Salette seminarians on each mornmg: 'Today I again have the privilege of being aboat problems of missionary area. my Father's business. ..O my poor body, how tired you are! But Many of his hearers will be we are now going to\ try to. get going. Up to now' )'00 have shown yourself: obedie~t an~. patient when love spurred yoo to assigned to Islands following work. I thank you. I know that You will not leave me In the ordination. lurch today."

Council Turning Point in History

Why not speak that way to your body lor' the cause of Crucified in the poor. of the world. Make a dozen tin,­ httIe mortifications during the day: one lump less 'of sugar, one less cigarette, a walk instead of a bus, a cheaper lunch in­ stead of the mOl'e eJlglenslve one. Each time you do it say: "Dear Lord, I know ,-OU are hungry and siCk and in prison somewhere In the world. I join my cross to your Cross in order that I may send .the Holy Father, through his Society for the Propagation of the Faith, a sacrifice at the end of this month. As the mountains were made from .the valleys, so may emptiness make You' grow In me." .

~brlst

BLOOMFIELD (N C) - A non-Catholic observer at the Second Vatican Council said the Council "may be one of the turning points in history."

The Rev. Dr. James Hastings Nicholas, history professor at

Princeton Theological Seminary,

spoke here prior to an Interfaith panel discussion about the Coun­ cil at Westminster Presbyterian church.

It is still "too early" to· give a positive assessment of the im­ pad of the Council, Dr. Nicho~ said, but "it may well be" that the Council will see a rebirth of the Christian church. . He told an overflow audience the Council's principal task was of a pastoral nature. The pre~

of non-Catholic observers, he as­

serted, "very s i gnU i can tl y changed the tone of the Coun­ cil." He said that because of the placement of the 'observers in the Council hali, "no bishop could make a sp'eech without looking directly at the ob­ servers." ./ Dr. Nichols, praising the bishops, said he did not "hear olle expressIon which was cal';" culated to antagonize ob"" .servers." The observers were given the samematerlal all tile bIShops and even had translaton to help them with the' LattD. he said;· They "were more than ob­ servers - they were vtrtuaU7 COD.N1tants," he added.

the

GOD LOVE YOU to S.P. for $1 "I am thirteen years old and am sending you 100 pennies. A penny saved is a penny earned for the Missions." ... to. T.S. for $3 "In gratitude to St. Thereat, P~trones:> of the Missions, whl) miraculously saved us. £rom being inJured 10 a serious automobile accident." ... to J.V.P. for $50 "This is part of the money' we received as wedding pcesentBWe know God will bless our union if we' bless His poor." .

ThiS Lent, find out how an annuity with The Society for the Propagation of the Faith helps both you and the millions of poor, aged and sick throughout the world. Send your .request fQt' our pamphlet on annuities, including the date of your birth, to Most Rev. Fulton J.' Sheen, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, New York.

Cutout this column. -pin ,-our sacrifice to It and man it to

the 111m Bev. Fulton 3. Sheen, National Director of the Soclet,­ tor the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, H. Y., or ,-our Dioce.sau Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, 368 NoribMa(n street, Fall River. Mass.

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Sister Gabrielle Lucie, S.U.S.C., of parochial school faculty, Rev. Edmond Dickinson. curate.

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Studen'ts'l"' ·Dioc·isan 'High' 'S~hools Participate in Campaign of Prayer For Vocations to Religious Life Students in all our Diocesan high schools have been carrying on a prayer campaign during the month of March for an increase in religious vocations. Vocation Masses are being held this week throughout the Diocese. Students from Bishop Cassidy High written by John' Golenski, and Coyle High in Taunton play a member of the sodality. The assisted this morning at a presentation will be in the style pontifical high Mass at St. of-modern drama.

Mary's Church there. Bishop Connolly was celebrant. The final Mass for vocations will be celebrated also by Bishop Con­ nolly in the auditorium at Bish­ op Feehan High in Attleboro at 10 tomorrow morning.

A novena for vocations which began on Friday, March 22 will end on Sunday, March 31. Stu­ dents in all Diocesan high schools participated in this novena.

Also in line with vocations the senior sodality at Bishop Cassidy High held a religious vocation panel discussion at their weekly meeting. Members of the panel included Jeanne Andrade, Meribeth Bird, Judy Bourgault, Marylee Gilchrist, Helen Gilman, Mary West and Mary Jean Yelle.

Student Choir Mea n w h i I e the sophomore boys' sodality at Bishop Stang High in Nr-l"th Dartmouth is planning to present' a Passion

And the student choir at Bish­ op Cassidy ~igh had the privi­ lege of singing the high Mass at the school commemorating the patronal feast of the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts on Monday, March 25. Celebrant of the Mass was Rev. Patrick J. O'Neill, Superintendent of Dio­ cesan schools.

Debate Tournament Juniors and seniors at Mount St. Mary Academy in Fall River who are interested in computer operations will take part in a school sponsored field trip to a Newport base installation. The trip will take place on Saturday, March?" , And James McGarry of Coyle High in Taunton was runner-up in the American Legion oratory contest in Bristol County. He will participate in the zolie finals on Sunday, March 31 in Boston.

'Debates continue to be very much in the news at many of our D i 0 c e san High Schools.

From New Bedford comes the report that Holy Family's De­ bating club will attend the finale of the Massachusetts Speech

League to beheld on Saturday,

March 30 at the University of

Daniel J. Delaney, 424 Massachusetts: Holy Family par_

are making a strong Linden Street, Fall River, ticipants effort .. .., place first at the festi­ director of guidance at Bish­ val in order to break their own op Stang High School, North record. For the past two years Dartmouth, has been awarded a the school has won second place. national defense education act Bishop Stang High was re­ fellowship, it is announced by cently host to the newly formed the director of the United States St. Anthony's debate team for a Office of Education, Washing. .round of debates. These debates ton, D.C. will in no way affect league Under its terms, Mr. Delaney standing but they do serve the will receive a $12,000 grant to useful purpose of giving practice pursue full-time studies for the to both teams. doctor of philosophy degree in And 11 members of the de­ psychology and guidance at Ari. bating squad at Bishop Cassidy zona State University, Tempe, High attended the high school Ariz., beginning in September debate tournament which was of this year, and continuing for held recently at Stonehill Col­ three years. lege.

The son of Mr and Mrs. Joseph.

Golf Club R. Delaney of the Linden Street F res h men and sophomore address, Mr. Delaney graduated from Stonehill College in 1960 cheerleaders at Bishop Feehan and earned a master's degree High will vie with the teams of from Bridgewater State College other schools in the Junior Var­ m 1962. Further graduate work sity Cheerleading Contest to be has included courses at Rhode' held in Fall River on Saturday, Island College and the Univer. March 30. Both teams have been entered in the junior varsity sity of Connecticut. division and will be competing Assistant Superintendent with each other.

Married to Grace C. Delaney

Members of the volley ball and the father of three .children, team at Bishop Cassidy High Mr. Delaney is a member of participated r e c e n t I y in the Sacred' Heart parish. A sister, volley ball tournament which Sister Joseph Thomas, S.U.S.C., was held at Sacred Hearts Aca­ is a member of the Religious of demy iii. Fall River. _ the Holy Union of the Sacred Two new extra-curricular ac­ Hearts, and his three brothers tivities have been started at are Rev. Joseph P. Delaney, as­ sistant Diocesan Superintendent Prevost recent,. Captain Arthur of Schools ;Rev. Edmund T. Desrosiers and Reginald Cardin Delaney, assistant at Holy Name announced tod;!y that 20 stu­ Church, Fall River; and Thomas dents have signed up to take P Delaney, a student at Coyle part in the. Prevost Chess club.

The club will sponsor weekly High School. ma<tches for the remainder of the school year. A champion will be crowned in June.

A golf team has also been formed at Prevost. Brother Ray­ mond, athletic director at Pre­ cost, 'hopes to develop quality golfers who wlll soon be able to compete with teams in the Bristol County League.

Contest Winners From Mount St. Mary Aea­ demy comes the report that 209 Latin scholars are awaiting the results of the Latin examina­ tions which were sponsored by the National Association for the Promotion of the study of Latin.

Winners in the recent Bishop Stang . high school science fair were: first prize, William Rous­ seau, Roy Toulan, Carolyn Cor­ reia, Lili Ann Motta and Fidel Sanchez-Campoy; second prize, James Ezemoli, Paul, Boudreau, Paul Mechowski, Robert Mur­ DANIEL J. DELANEY l"ay, and Peter Lawrence; third

Stang Guidance Head Receives N.DEA Grant

ton to stage an evening per­ formance of selections from "Days of the Kerry Dancing" recently." , New Sodalists And the junior great books program continues to make Fee­ han freshman and sophomores do men t a I gymnastics. The sophomores met yesterday to discuss "An Enemy of the People" by Henrik Ibsen. The freshmen will meet on Monday, April 1 to discus "Faustus."

Coyle finalists qualifying for the Massachusetts Speech Festi­ val are James Fagan, 'Michael Souza, Richard Robinson and Dave McGovern.

Also at Coyle High partici­ pants in the MAAS Math contest are Roger C a II a han, Alan Grenier, Paul Keating, Donald Lewis, Richard Allen DeMello, Walter Kosinski, Joseph CoSta and Neil Bowen.

The faculty of Cassidy Higb will be represented at the New England regional meeting of the National Catholic Education As­ sociation in Manchester, New Hampshire by Sister Mary Charles; Sister Paule Agnes, Sister John Matilda and :Mr. 'Arthur Murphy.

Members of the faculty at PREVOST LEADERS: Among school leaders at Pre­ Bishop Feehan will also attend vost High School, Fall River, are, from left, Richard this regional meeting which will Jusseaume, Maple Leaf editor and debate club president· be held on Saturday, March 30, Workshops of interest to sec­ Paul Moreau, science club president; Paul Morrissette' ondary school teachers will be sodality prefect. . , the chief features of the meet­ ing. prize Mary Ann Boyce, Maureen active cap suI e!l which were Eleven new members have Parker, Jean Muldoon, Paul hidden in various places in the been received' into the sodality Espinola and John Keavy.

Academy's gym hall. Those in at Prevost High. The annual And at Holy Family High two attendance searched for the consecration ceremony was held juniors, Francine Filipek and capsules. at Notre Dame Church with This was a climax to the' Rev. Roger Poirier presiding.

Mary Alice Monfils. have won course in nuclear physics which first and second prizes respec­ tively in a recent poster contest. was given at the Academy by Foresters Whist The theme of the con<test was Armand A. Guilmette, Fair­ Our Lady of -Victory Court, haven Civil Defense Director.

"Better Vision for Safer The Colonel also discussed the. Fall River Foresters, announces Driving." The first prize win­ a whist party for Thursday, May ning poster will now be entered part that small town civil de­ fense milts would play in case 9. in the Rtate competition: of radioactive fallout in their Radioactive Capsules areas.

The student body at Feehan Junior Great Books High viewed the film, "Telstar"

Seniors at St. Anthony High

Truck Body Build.,. at a recent assembly. John Aluminum or Steel Drury, student council secretary, in New Bedford are looking made arrangements for the forward to the completion of 944 County St. showing and Mr. Peter Corr, NEW BEDFORD, MASS. their memory books. Plans have who showed the film, conducted WV 1-6618 just been completed for the lay­ a question and answer period. out and the finished product will Meanwhile a panel of seniors at Bishop Stang discussed the soon be coming off the press. various course offerings at the Members of the cast of the school fOr the benefit of the very succesllful, "Feehan Frolic" sophomore class. Members of the panel were: Margaret .Smith, travelled to the. Veterans' Ad­ liberal arts, Constance Loranger, ministration Hospital in Brock­ nursing, Patricia Vogel, science, ~ Collette Lemire, secretarial and A PAMILY TREAT White's Farm Dairy Dennis Marotte, business ad­ BAR~B-Q CHICKENS ministration. Prerequisites and "SPECIAL MILK aptitudes necessary for each From Our Own course was stressed.

Tested' Herd" And Sacred Hearts Academy, FARMS Fairhaven, was the scene re­ Acushnet, Man. WY 1-4417 l41 Wa.hinlton St., .ralrhaYen cently of a search for radio­ JUIt ~ff .Route • • Special Milk active material. The academy • Homogenized Vlt. D Milk' WY 7~933a was host to Colonel Clarence.'

• Buttermilk Watch for Si.118 White, radiologijlal oUicer in the • Tropicana Orange Juice While out for a Driye • CoH. . ond Choc. Milk Massachusetts Civil Defense As­ ·8topat this Delightful 8po~ .• Eggs: Butter sociation: Colonel White brought ~ with him a quantity of radio-

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of. Fan River-Thurs. Mar. 1'8, 1963 ,

'Labor Mov~!mel,t Objective Motivated John Brophy

By Msgr. George G. Higgins

.

Director, NCWC Social Action Department

Joh;n Brophy, first general organizer of the old Con­ gress of Industrial Organizations and one of the most ded­ icated and respected of America's labor leaders, died of leukemia on Feb. 17 at the age of 79. Though retired for several years, Mr. Brophy . &; far back as 1923 the Amer­ never really stopped working ican labor moveml~ilt, speaking the labor movement un­ through the American Federa­ tli the last two or three tion of Labor (in which .John

for

Brophy was so active before the w~eks of his intensely busy life, This column is not the proper establishment of the CIO) au­ forum in which . nounced that it was founded on a belief in God and in the spir­ to tell of Mr. Itual values of man and that, in Brophy's m.any struggling for the material needs a'ccom­ of its members, it was aiming pllshments as a always to raise them to that labor organizer higher level of living demanded and a national by the basic teachings of reli­ I abo r official. gion.

Instead, I would prefer to say a Surely it is fitting, in this fare­ '-VeIl tribute to a great labor few words about leader, to recall this noble dec­ the long-range laration of policy--to which the meaning of his Anierican la1;Jor mov.ement still distin­ guished career; especi~lly about subscribes--and to ponder its the deep religious convictions illeaning in the life of .John which animated and sustained Brophy, ~im in his life-long struggle for For Something Higher social justice.

"The labor movement of our Mr, Brophy was born into the "country, recognizing the· fact labor movement Devotion to the that all freedom and all higher cause of organized labor and to developments of life rest upon the cause of the underprivileged first providing assurance of the came to him almost as naturally essentials of existence, has first as .devotion to his family and the demanded economic justice as a country to which his family im­ basis for all other things. migrated from England when he "But the labor movement has was still a young boy. always taught that the material Sound Tradition is essential to something higher He inherited a sound labor and that the inspiration of our tradition from his father. Aild movement derives from some. those of us who knew him ·as a thing above and beyond the friend can testify that few men material. . in the history of the American "The labor movement strives labor movement ever served that for economic improvement with tradition more faithfully or un~ unrelenting zeal and fideDity selfishly. because economic improvement .John Brophy had a vocation in Is the first fundamental requi­ life-a calling to which he gave site, but it holds out to all himself with boundless gener­ mankind a flaming tor c h. osity. It is no exaggeration to lighting the way to - a greater SllY that he literally wore him. fullness of life, to complete real­ self out in the service of his fel. Ization of the finer and nobler low man. aspirations of the mind and .. But the labor movement is not soul. a religion-and was not for Mr. "The labor movement fixes Brophy. The labor movement is as its goal nothing less than the a means - an indispensable comple~e richness of life, with­ means - through which the out limitation of any kind, the workingman expresses and puts attainment of the complete into practice the spirit of justice human ideal, in all of its eco­ and charity which derives from nomhic, ethical, and spiritual b.is religious tradition and· his lmplications," religious beliefs.

This is the objective af the Deeply Religious . American labor movement. And this was the objective of John This is what the labor move­ ment meant to Mr. Brophy. He Brophy - the motive power was a deeply religious man who which made it easy for him to never became too old or too sacrifice his time and ·energy in ,tired to try to learn more about the cause of labor. We honor the meaning of his Faith. He! him in death for what he did to loved his country and his fellow perpetuate this great tradition man. He loved them because and to give it flesh and blood. they are chi I d r e n of God, the one God and Father of the entire human race.

NO· JOB TOO BIG All his life he tried to demon­ strate his love for God by put­ NONE TOO .SMALI. ting his talents and energy at the service of the workingmen' and women of this great country. He did this through t~e labor move­ .men t. He was reflecting the PRINTERS spirit which has always ani­ mated the labor movement, at Main OHice and Plant

least in the United States.

LOWELL, MASS.

Labor Movement's Aim .

The labor movement has con­ Telephone Lowell

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BOSTON But through it all the labor OCEANPORT, N. J. movement has been conscious of PAwTUCKET, It. ".. the dignity of man and his spir­ itual destiny,

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Menus, Recipes for Sixth Week of Lent

THE ANCHOR.... Diocese ofFen River-Jhurs. Mar; 28, 1963·

-15

By NaRC)' Carroll THURSDAY, APRIL f

Cream Cake

Fast

2 eggs 1 C sugar lh pt heavy cream Ilh C flour 2 t baking powder lh t salt 1 t vanilla Beat eggs, gradually add sugar and beat weB. Beat in cream and vanilla, sift together flour, baking powder and salt. Fold into eg,g mixture.

Pour into greased 7" x 10" cake pan or 2 8" round layer pans. Bake in 350 oven 30 min. or until done. Frost as desired.

Breakfast: Half grapefruit, poached egg on toast.

Lunch: Swiss cheese sandwich, pear salad.

Dinner: Broiled chopped beef, parsley poto­ toes, cauliflower, buttered beets, tossed green ealad, tapioca cream and carrot cookies.· Cartot Cookies 1 C cooked, mashed carrots '.4 C shortening 1 C sugar 1 egg 2 C sifted flour 2 t baking powder V4 t salt 1 t vanilla , Cream shortening and sugar, add slightly beaten egg, mashed carrots, and vanilla. Blend well. Add and stir in flour, baking powder and salt. Drop by. teaspoonfuls onto ungreased eookie sheet, bake 12-15 min. in 375 oven. As soon as removed from pan, frost with orange frosting.

Orange Frosting 3 C confectioners' sugar juice and rind of 1 or,ange Mix rind with confectioners' sugar. Add enough juice to blend to easy spreading consistency.

FRIDAY, APRIL 5 Fast and Abstinence Breakfast: . Stewed prunes, English muffins with marmalade.

Lunch: Egg salad sandwich, celery and rad,ishes, carrot cookies.

Dinner: Creamed oysters on toast points,· buttered asparagus, lettuce wedge~ with thousand island dressing, fresh pineapple.

Creamed Oysters and Mushrooms 1 pt. shucked oysters (drained) 1 lb. mushrooms, sliced butter 3 T flour 2lh C light cream salt and pepper lf4 t paprika 2 pimientos, sliced Hea,t oysters just until edges curl. Saute mush­ rooms in 2 T butter until lightly browned. Melt 3 T butter and blend in flour, add cream and eook, stirring until thickened. Season to taste with salt and pepper, add paprika, mushrooms, pimiento. Heat well and serve on toast points or patty shells. 6 servings.

SATURDAY, APRIL G Fast Breakfast: Orange juice, French.omelet, toast.

Lunch: Tuna chow mein,· strawberry gelatine.

Dinner: Baked pork chops, applesauce, baked herbed potatoes,* brussel sproutS,-cocoanut layer eake.

Tuna Chow Mein 2 C tuna (7 oz.)

1 medium onion, sliced 1 C diagonally sliced celery 1 can bean sprouts (1 lb.)

1 can water chestnuts (8 oz.) % t pepper % C cornstarch lf4 C soy sauce 2 cans (3 oz. each) chow mein noodles Drain oil from tuna into large saucepan. Add onion and celery to oil and cook, stirring, 2 or 3 min. Drain liquid from sprouts and chestnuts, add enough water to make 4 cups. Thinly slice chestnuts. Add liquid to saucepan with sprouts, ehestnuts, and pepper. Bring to boil and stir in cornstarch blended with soy sauce and a little water. Cooking, stirring until thick. Add tuna, heat. Serve 00 noodles.

Baked Herbed Potatoes 8 C diced potatoes 1 minced onion 1 C minced celery and leaves 1,3 C melted butter 1/4 C chopped parsley 2 T salt 1/4 t pepper 1 t poultry seasoning Cook potatoes in small amount of boiling water 5 min., drain. Add remaining ingredients, mix well. Put in shallow baking dish and bake ill moderate oven, 375, about 30 min. 6 servings.

MONDAY, APRIL

a

Fast Breakfast: Tomato juice, fried eggs, toa-st.

Luncb: Clam chowder, crackers, apple and eelery salad.

Dinner: Liver and bacon, whipped potatoes, peas, cucumber and tomato salad with avocado dressing,· cream cake.· Avocado Dressing 'Ilo 1 C French dressing add 1 ripe avocado,

.-eshed, 1 small onion, chopped, and V4 t nut­ meg.

TUESDAY, APRIL 9 Fast Breakfast: Orange sections, French toast with maple syrup.

I

Lunch: Peanut butter sandwich, mixed iruit salad.

Dinner: Lamb and potatoes in tomato sauce,. green beans, carrot, celery and raisin salad, lemon sherbet.

-

Lamb and Potatoes in Tomato Sauce lh clove garlic, chopped olive oil 8 medium potatoes, sliced 1 lb. chopped lamb 1 onion, chopped salt and pepper Y4 C tomato paste 1 C water 1 C red wine 1 stick cinnamon 2 bay leaves saute chopped garlic in a little olive on de­ licately browned, remove garlic and reserve it.

Add lh C olive oil and saute potatoes, turning them frequently until lightly browned. Remove potatoes and reserve. Combine lamb, onion, salt and pepper to taste, and the reserved garlic, saute mixture for 3 min. In casserole arrange alternating layers of potatoes and meat, ending with layer of potatoes. Dilute tomato paste with water, stir in red wine, and pour resulting sauce over potatoes. Lay cinnamon stick and bay leaves on top and bake in 350 oven 45 min.

Remove cinnamon sticK before serving.

WEDNESDAY, APRIL 10 Fast Breakfast: Pineapple juice, cereal and toast.

Lunch: Lobster bisque, caesar salad,· French bread, cookies.

Dinner: Chicken in lemon butter,. buttered noodles, spinach Caroline,*_ watercress salad, purple plums.

STIRRING ACTIVITY: 'Miss Excede Jutras, St. Louis de France parish, Swansea, stirs up a dessert as she follows Anchor recipe in Lenten series.

Urges Larger Role for Schools In Teaching of Communism SOMERVILLE; (NC)-Ameri­ "Our young people," he said, can schools must play a larger "must not only be anticommu­ role in teaching youth about nist, but also understand wh, communism, an authority on the they oppose communism, how subject told educators here. best to combat it. and what, al William C. Sullivan, assistant citizens of a free society, the, . director of the Federal Bureau stand for. of Investigation, said "it is ap­ "And there is no group mort palling that so many noncom­ influential, more dedicated, and munists remain woefully unin­ more qualifiec: for this task than formed about communism." the members of the teaching "In fact, one of the fu'ndamen­ tal strengths of communism is profession," he concluded. the widespread lack of informed,

intelligent understanding of its

true nature and aims," he told

. the New Jersey Council of Edu­

cation.

Paint and Wallpaper Sullivan said "education is the Dupont Paint ultimate answer, because in the New Bedford :final analysis the struggle • cor. Middle 8t. against communism will not be Q,,~.,.

422 Aculh. Ave. decided on the battlefield or in the courts. This conflict will end PARKING _where it began-in the minds of Rear of Store

CENTER

IJ

men."

Caesar Salad 2 C bread cubes olive oil 2 heads romaine lettuce V4 t dry mustard Y4 t pepper lh t salt lh C grated Parmesan cheese juice of 2 lemons 5 anchovy filets '2 eggs Make croutons by lightly browning bread crumbs in olive oil. Rub salad bowl with garlic.

Tear romaine into medium size pieces and put them into bowl. Add mustard, pepper, salt and grated cheese. Sprinkle with 6 T olive oil, lemon juice and anchovy filet cut into small pieces.

Cook eggs Ilh min. in water just below boiling point. Break coddled'eggs on greens and toss salad lightly but thoroughly until no trace of egg is to be seen and leaves are well coated.

Taste for seasoning. Just before serving, add croutons and toss salad briefly.

Chicken in Lemon Butter lh C butter juice of 1 lemon 1 t salt 1 clove garlic % t pepper lh t paprika 1 frying chicken, cut up Put all ingredients except chicken into skillet and heat. Arrange chicken pieces on rack in skillet, baste. Cover tightly and steam over low heat 45 min. or until chicken is tender, turning and basting several times. Remove garlic before serving. 4 servings.

Spinach Caroline

3 Ib, well washed spinach 4 T bacon fat salt and pepper pinch nutmeg 1 T raisins Cook spinach about 5 min. In water that re­ J1lains on leaves after washing. Melt bacon fat in saucepan, add spinach and cook 5 min, stirring occassionally. Sprinkle spinach with salt and pepper and nutmeg and stir in raisins.

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THf""""J.fOR-Oiocese of Fall River-Thurs. Mar. 28, 1963

Stalin,' ~is Mother's Son ­ 'Hard, Unresigned, Bitter'

By Most Rev. Rohert J. Dwyer. O. O.

Bishop of Reno

On May 29, 1899, a young clerical student named 10seph Djtigashvili was expelled from the Orthodox theo­ logical seminary of Tiflis, Georgia. on charges of insubor­ dination and indifference to his studies. For some time he had been suspected of revo­ had she not done her best lutionary tendencies, though fare, to set him on the only road to, it is doubtful' whether the success available, the preferment fa cui t y ever knew how of the Church? deeply he was involved in the activities of a Marxist study group, or cell, secretly organ­ ized among the semiaar­ tans. The au­ thorities had had trouble fro m t hi,s aource before, and in 1883 the IIeminary had even been closed for a tune because of student unrest. Djugashvili (he would adopt the name Stalin only some years later), aged 19, and already known as a singu­ larly dour and impassive young man, trudged his way back to the, cottage of his widowed mother, Catherine, in the village of Gori, some 80 kilometers from Tiflis, located in the rocky foot­ hills of the Caucasus.

There Joseph had been born, child of a poor-spirited serf, Vis­ . sarion, whl. eked out a miser­ able existence for his wife and ~amily by repairing boots and lIS often as ;lOt drinking up whatever profit~ there were.

Three other children died in infancy The boy survived as his mother's only pride and hope.

Absorbed in Marxism For it was Catherine who made Stalin. It was 'she who conceived his vocation to the priesthood and who forced the issue with his father to send him to the preparatory seminary in Gori, thougl_ it meant that she would have to take in extra washing to keep the boy in books and clothing. If he could keep abreast of his studies the tuition would be free. When Joseph :was 11 Vissarion died, apparently unregretted.

For 10 years she hoped against hope while the boy, by no means an enthusiastic student, strug­ gled through the minor seminary and then went on to the major course in Tiflis.

After an initial success with his studies there he became ab­ sorbed in the clandestine Marx­ ist readings, and little by little his grades declined. It was hard to keep up a pretense of study­ ing the Sacred Scripture while his real interest was Das Kapital, and his professors could not be deceive.d forever, The end was inevitable.

Symbol of Ambition What Catherine had to say to her son when he walked over the threshold of the cottage, a disgraced seminarian, was not recorded. It could hardly have conveyed her understanding or her forgiveness.

Likely enough, he asked for neither. For there is little evi­ dence of any warmth of affection between mother and 'son; it seems rather to have been a case of the boy servipg as a symbol of her voracious ambition and as an outle~ for her determina­ tion to conquer her little world.

Vein of Iron The story is strongly reminis­ cent of Franz Werfel's novel, Embezzled Heaven, in which the old servant concentrates the ,whole force of her pride upon her unworthy protegee, and sees him ordained a priest only to taste the awful bitterness' of dis­ illusionment. " So here. His infatuation with Marxism was a closed book to her; she was tenacious of her faith, vaguely irritated by all his foolish notions Dialectic mat€ ' rialism, what was that? And as for class war-

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Well, her'dream was over. turned implacably to the business of living out her widow­ l.ood respectably and piously.

There was in her the vein of Iron. It was her 'sole legacy to her son. ~he

'Good Boy' Long afterwards she would reconstruct the' drea'm in the light of his astonishing career, perhaps in rel;ponse to a broad hint from higher quarters. When, in 1930, he returned to Tifli& as Premier of Russia, the victorious ':1eir of Lenin, dnd was installed in the old vice-regal palace, she gave out her revised version to H. R. Knickerbocker, the Amer_ ican correspondent.

"Soso was al.ways a good boy.

He was never expelled from the !:eminary; it was I who made him come home because of his bad health.

When he went off to the sem­ inary at 15 he was as strong as could be, but the heavy studies there wore hiIn out in four years and the doctors told me he was on the verge of tuberculosts. So I made him come home * * * he was my only child, you see."

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Actually he stayed with her only a short time before return­ ing to the city to begin his work of destroying the old world of 1:is youth. After the leavetaking,

if there was one. mother and son

became almost total strangers.

She told Knickerbocker that she

had seen him once in 1921 and

ogain in 1927. briefly.

Yet she knew that he was in the habit of vacationing at Sochi,

on the Caucasian Riviera, only

an hour's flight from Tiflis.

Someone must have remarked

the coldness, amounting to 'blank

indifference, (If the Premier

towards his mother.

At any rate, in October, 1935, he paid an offieial visit to Tiflis and saw to it that his reunion with the aging woman received ;>roper coverage "He hugged me

f0r a long time." she told the

Pravda reporter "and I hugged

him." Yet strangely, when she

died two years later, mention

was hardly made of it in the

~1'oscow pr~ss.

Her. photograph, taken when

!:he was in her fifties, shows her

shrouded in her widow's black,

wearing severe ho'rn-rimmed

glasses. It is a peasant woman's

face, hard, un.resigned, some­ what bitter. The mouth is straight, unsmiling. (W.hen the r€'al biography of Joseph Sis­ sarionovitch Djugashvili, known as Stalin, is finally written, it may well be said of him, neither in praise nor in blame, but sim­ ply in explanation, that he was every inch his mother's son.)

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THE ANCHOR-

~iscusses Vocations

Shortage of Priests Causing Crisis in Church

O:ocesan Director Continued from Page One He calls, the Divine Lover of souls beckons quietly, "Come follow Me." He never forces His way into any soul; the door of the heart at which He knockshas the latch on thf' inside and must be opened from within. To empty the heart of self-love and give it to Christ and His cause demands sacrifice of a high order; it is nevpr easy and youth needs generosi~y, courage and daring to meet the challenge to­ aay of accepting the Saviour's invitation to a life of total dedi­ cation.

One vocatior with God's grace, can change our world. S1. Francis of Assisi, SUPP:Jrting upon his shoulders a ~ottering church; 8t: Francis Xav'_er, opening new continents for Christ; S1. Cath­ erine of Siena_ St. Theresa of Avila,-their g",nerous response to the invitation of Jesus un­ locked countless graces for the people of their <.ge. Christ today is issuing -new invitations to greatness and Catholic youth to­ day must weigt. the responsibil­ ity involved in the Saviour's call.

A decision has to be made. A poet expresses it in these words: "It's up to you" "You are th" fellow who has to decide, Whether you'll do it or toss it aside, You are the fellow that makes up your mifld, Whether you'll lead or lag behind, Whether you'I! try for a goal that's afar Or just be .:ontented to stay where you 3l'e, Take it or leave it, here's something to do, Just think it over-it's -all up to you." _ Yes, if you :lave the health and the ability to do the work required; if y,-,u want Christ, He wants you! He wants you to be generous and not count the oost. Your generous response will be the key to unlock untold graces for our w,Jrld. Listen to a religious priest who once labored In our Diocese as -he speaks to youth.

VOCATION I have only one life to give; I have only one heart to give; So 1 must ~hoose with the greatest care; What shall 1 l!o with a gift so rare?

The eyes of Youth smile joy­ ously; The arms of Fame reach out for me; But these may not my path­ way swerve, For these be not the gods I serve.

I seek the silence of His Home; 1 find it, and my God alone!

"Master, Whf; here dost live for me, How can 1 chnose but live f-or Thee?"

God does not dispense with human agents in the selection of !louIs called to a life of total dedication. It was Andrew who brought Simon to the feet of Christ; it was :;t Ignatius who constantly rerinr,ded St. Francis Xavier of the sublimity of a life spent for Chri<;t. But let Pope

John tell you in words that he spoke in April 1961. "But a priest does not appear just by accident; 3 vocation does not develop by ;:-self. And so we must work.

All together and with good will, ;>riests first of all and· then good ;ay people, parents, each accord­ ing to his own "apacities and op. portunities." The most important ):(oal for both oriests and laity, stated the Holy Father is to es­ tablish "respect and esteem for the great dignity of the priest­ hood_" Priests-first of all and they above all in -the church should flssist in the recruitment of their successors in the perpetuation of the Divine Priesthood of Christ. We have here in America the glorious heritage of pioneer American bishops, who, without seminaries_ attracted youth to themselves and led them to be "Other Christs'. Every priest from the moment of ordination b a spiritual father and should be capable of begetting other spiritual sons and daughters, who when hb earthly day' is .lone will carry aloft the lamp of Faith.

Then the P'irents-how im­ portant is their role in the en­ couragement of vocations? Again, Itt Pope John tell you as he told a group of-women in Italy. "We owe a great part of our priestly dnd apostolic vocation to our family-not reaily so poor as it has pleased some to describe it out rich above all in heavenly gifts. We owe th~s to the example of our good parents, father and mother, which is always im­ printed on our' '1earts and to the atmosphere of kindness, sim­ plicity and honesty which we breathed from .,arly childhood".

It is with parents that a voca­ tion usually begins. Napoleon was once askeo when a child's education began "Twenty years before the birth of the child," he answered. So otten, that is when a vocation begins. Vocations,. it Is true, come from God, but the seed needs to be nourished in the congenial s:>H of the good Catholic home where there is the spirit of faith love, sacrifice­ ~ n d discipliilt:. The Priest, Brothers -and Sisters that the Church will need tomorrow are now in our homes. If only fathers and mothers would cre­ ate a truly Catholic atmosphere; if they would but pray and yearn for God to select a 'son or daugh­ ter to be His tool or instrument to the sanctifIcation of !lOuIs!

Thurs., Mar. 28, 1963

But the tragic fact is, that too often, parents have such miscon­ ceptions of religious life,- so great c;n ignorance of the happiness ilnd enrichment this life can bring to their children that they make a- vocation an obstacle race.

Their oppositiop and critical at­ t;tude; their :-tdicule or their very indifferenee, can smother so quickly the flame that had commenced to -hine so brightly.

30d does not ask of parents gold or silver, but th~t they give back. to Him their own flesh and 't>lood, and for that sacrifice, willingly made they will share in the hundredfold reward guaranteed by the Saviour.

Concern for vocations should extend I10t only to youth, to Bishop, to prie,t~ and religious and to parents, but every Catho­ 'lic should became vocation con­ scious. The laity have become accustomed to ~~e vocations for granted. For aU their spiritual needs they havE- found a priest available; schocls and sisters have lovingly received their children and they never thought that it might be otherwise. It is mconceivable to them that the stream of vocatIons could dry up Gr become a mf-!re trickle. Now, they might weI' ask themselves 'vhat have they ever done per­ ;'onally for vocations? Have they ~ncouraged thew_ at all or prayed for them. Tru~:v, vocations are the concern of all Catholics and !re everybody's business.

When St. Fnncis Xavier lay :lying on San1"ian Island, ex­ '1austed by lab~r~ he cried' out, "Souls, 0 Lor<1. give souls to me!" His hea'"t-rending thirst for souls was but an echo of the Divine _Thirst on Calvary, when f.Nlffi the parched lips of the Saviour came t!le piercing cry, '1 thirst"; and only the salvation of souls could quench that thirst.

Vocations are t}od's chosen in­ struments for the salvation - of souls. Pray for 'vocations! Foster the in every way you can!

''The Family Thet Prays Together Stays Together"

Kin -Bus Bill DES MOINES (NC) Iowa House has killed by to 29 vote a bill requiring ~ax-paid school buses carry 'fren attending parochial (lther private schools.

The a 77 that chil­ and

17

Admiral AndersoR Goins laetare Med(J' WOl'lor NOTRE DAME (NC) -Chief of Naval Onerations Admiral George W. Anderson, Jr., will receive the University of Notre Dame's Laetare Medal for 1963, Father Theodore M. Hesburgb, C.S.C .. university president, announced.

The Laetare Medal has be~ awarded annually since 1883 to an outstaprHnet American Catho­ lic layman. President Kennedy was the rer-in;"nt in 1961.

Admiral Anderson, a member 01 the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Js the second Naval figure to re­ ceive the medal. An earlier Chief of N'l"al Operations, Ad­ miral William Shepherd Benson, was simil:'lrlv honored in 191'1.

Father Hp<:burgh, in naming the four-star admiral for this year's awaro_ paid tribute to Anderson "for his more than 35 years of coura~eous and brilliant service to the nation."

"Throul!hout his notable ea. reer, in war and in peace, whether combatting the enemy in the far Pa~jfic or forging the blockade of nearby Cuba, Ad­ miral Andel"Sf)n has exemplified the highest '_neals of the naval service and his Christian faith,­ he said.

Important Assignments Notre Dame's Laetare Medal is so named because the recip. ient is announced each year oa or near Laetare Sunday, the fourth Sunday of Lent. The ae­ tual presentatioll of the medal. arranged for a time and place convenient to the recipient.

Before being appointed Cbiet of Naval Operations on Aug. 1, 1961, Anderson served for two Years as commander of the·SixtA Fleet in the Mediterranean.

m.

-ADMIRAL ANDERSON

Warns of Threat 'From Within GAITHERSBURG (NC)-8en.

Eugene J. McCarthy of Minne­ sota warned here against "voices of discord" that threaten to un­ dermine the democratic prin­ ciples of this country and weaken its image abroad.

He declared at the Roger Taney forum sponsored by the Confraternity of Christian Doc­ trine of St. Martin's Church in this Maryland community that -'the devices 01 the demagogue . . . have been brought out in full flow and in full force."

"Patriotism, which should be n badge and a shield of honor," he continued, "is forged :into a weapon against aU with whom fne may disagree."

Basis of Trust The Senator said that betrayal "is freely charged" and treason "is quick and read~' upon the tongues of many_" "We must." he stated, "re­ affirm our belief in the dignity of man, our trust in humanity,. 'our confidence in the basic doc­ trines of American democracy: ..

To act otherwise than on the basis of trust in man is to betray the very essence of democracy."

A naval aviator for more thaa years,' he had been com.­ mander of Carrier Division Sis during 1958-59 Earlier he waa Chief of Staff to the Commandel' in Chief, Pacific, and held im­ portant staff assignments f~ top commands in the Pacific, the Atlantic, Europe and the, Penta­ gon.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-:-Thurs. Mar. 28, 1963

,Church 'Status Critical 'Psychological Hour to' Help Bolivia' Says Bishop McNulty on Return

Most 'Needed Quality Integrity Based on Christian Et'hics Vital Against Today's Challenges WASHINGTON (NC) - A re­ t(red general told some' 1,200 men at a Communion breakfast here that the single quality most needed by men to meet today's challenges is individual integrity based on a Christian code of ethics.

Lt" Gen. Arthur G. Trudeau, former director of research and development for the U. S. Army, warned a~ the annual breakfast of . the Loyola Retreat League that material comforts are dull­ ing spiritual values in the U. S. " 'Prior to the breakfast the men of the retreat league attended a Mass offered in St. Patrick's church "Jy Auxiliary Bishop Philip M. Halman of Washington.

Geri. Trudeau asserted that

Prevost Alumni Officers of Pre v 0 s tHigh School' Alumni Association, Fall River, will be seated at a dinner Sat\lrday night,' Apr i I 27 at White's restaurant. They include Atty. Michael Sahady, president; 31).d Arthur Bousquet, vice-pres­ ident. The class of. 1943 will also be honored at the event.

"we have been so blessed in this favored segment of 'the world that material comforts have be­ come the opiate of the people."

"Growing up in an educational atmosphere where many of our people by design avoid consid­ eration of other moral and spir­ itual values so vital to our chil­ dren flnd' our civilization," he continued, "it is no wonder that * * * the material comforts available increasingly obscure the importance of the only phil­ osophy which gives r~al meaning to life itself-the code of Chris­ tianity.

Prayer Argument, "The bulk of our people are stil.l shocked, .however, that a simple, daily tribute to God cannot be paid by our children in school without argument and legal acrobatics."

Asserting that "our standard of living is not enhanced b'y gad~ gets for 'the man-or woman­ who has everything,''', the gen-. eral added: "I can think of no single quality more needed to­ day than real individual integ­ rity ba.sed on our Christian code of ethics in every facet of life."

PATERSON (NC)-Paterson's Bishop James A. McNulty came home convinced that now "is the critical hour in Bolivia-but it il' not desperate.", "It's the psychological hour to send help," said the prelate, just returned from a three-week trip to La Paz and Caranavi, where uriests of his diocese have sub­ sidized ::I parish in each commun­ ity.

The Bishop told an interview­ er: "It seems to me that there is a stirring of the Spirit in Bolivia." , "I had neard of the threat of communism," he said. "I asked questions of people in authority.

They agree that this is the cri­ ical hour in Bolivia--":"but it is not " ~sperate."

"There is one anxiety when you undertake something like this," the Bishop said. "You wonder is it worth' all the effort.

When 'you See the results you know it is worth all the sacri­ fices."

The Bishop said he traveled to almost inaccessible areas of Bolivia to confirm and give First Communion. He said he was given a, warm welcome in La Paz and Caranavi.

In one outlying mission area

NEVER TOO LATE: it physician for 40 years, Fr. William D. Callaway, spiri­ tual director at St. Francis Minor Seminary,EI Cajon, Calif., was ordained to the priesthood in 1960 at the age of 71. NC Photo.

he found that the men of the mission had cleaned and reful'­ bished the church - and then locked it to be sure that the U. S. Bishop would be the first to lay eyes upon the fruits of their labors.

He gave candy and holy cards to the youngsters. He said he complied so often with the re. quest for "Rosario, Monsignor" that on one jeep-ride he found himself without any beads at all when he wanted to say the Rosary.

Bishop McNulty said he was greatly impressed by the Indiana of the areas.

Majority Favor Use Of Enqlish in Mass FRESNO (NC) An over­ whelming majority of persons in the Monterey-Fresno diocese here in. California favor use of English in the Mass of the Cate­ chumens, a survey has shown.

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the survey, 2,0444 favored the use of English 490 did not, and 107 made no reply to the ques­ tion.

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THE ANCHOR-Dioc~se of Fall.River~Thurs. Mar. 28-, 1963

Eastern Catholic Tourney.

Now Playing at 'Newport Leads Team to New Bedford eyO Title

By Jack Kineavy A fitting climax to a notable tournament season is the 26th annual Eastern States Catholic Invitation basketball tourney slated to get underway today at 3 :15. P.M. when Canevan High of Pittsburgh, Pa. taps off agamst Bergen Catholic of Oradell, N.J., in highlight is the Saturday the first of a brace of after­ luncheon· which this year will be noon quarterfinal round con­ .held in the Enlist~d Men's Mess tests at Rogers High, New­ at the Naval Station. port, R.I. The sequel matinee brings together Trenton Catho­ lic, a perennial ESCIT power, and St. Mary's of Manhasset, L.I., New York.

Tonight's pairIngs find DeMatha High of Hyattsville, Md. opening defense of its 1962 title against Central Catholic of AI­ lentown, Pa., in a 7:30 game to be followed at 9 by the quarterfinal finale f~aturing a not her long-standmg ESCIT participant, St. Peter's Prep of Jersey C~ty, N.J., an~ St. John's College HIgh of Wash~ngton, D.C. There are no seedmgs in this year's competition.

The tournament once again is being conducted under the gen­ eral chairmanship of F .•Herman Rathkamp who with th!,! assist­ ance of a dedicated veteran com­ mittee has fashioned a tourney program which is in keeping with the finest traditions of ESCIT. A great deal of prepara­ tion is required in an under­ taking of this scope and the Tourney Committee is to be commended for its long and un­ tiring efforts to insure the smooth functioning of the pro­ gram.

Proving Ground ESCIT is demonstrating high school basketball at its best. A perusal of the All-Tourney teams down through the years is replete with young men who went on to greater heights on the court in collegiate and pro­ fessional ranks. Tom Heinsohn and Tom Gala are included. Vin Ernst, John Tho m p son, Joe Kelley of Holy Cross and Nick Werkman, the nation's leading llCorer this past year at Seton Hall are a few of more recent vintage. John Austin, who led the Boston College Freshman to an undefeated season this win­ ter, was ESCIT's Most Valuable Player last year.

The Tourney is a must for many of the nation's leading college coaches and among them this year is expected to be a rookie by the name of Bob Cousy who next year will take over the varsity reins at Boston College. An invitation has been extended Mr. Basketball and barring conflict with the NBA playoff schedule, we wouldn't be surprised to see him on hand.

The semifinals will be played tomorrow night,the first game starting at 7:30 and the consola­ tion and championship finals' are set for Saturday evening, March 30. During the interim hours away from the court, the visiting players will be treated to- conducted tours of nearby Naval Installations, historic sites and buildings and Newport's famed Ocean Drive. An annual

Asserts Ecumenical Approach Unclear RECKI!'~GHAUSEN (N C ) Despite the "surprising openness toward other Christian believ­ ers" shown by the Fathers of the Second Vatican Council, the Catholic Church's approach to ecumenism is not 'yet clear, ac­ cording to a German Lutheran theologian who served as ob­ server-delegate of the Evangeli­ cal Church of Germany at the Council.

Dr. Emund Schlink, professor of dogmatic theology at the Uni. versity of Heidelberg, feels final judgments on the part of non.

Catholic Christian churches must be reserved until actual deci. sions are reached and formally promulgated by the Pope. .

Local Officials Ray Ready of Somerset is area representative for ESCIT and ticket reservations may be ar­ ranged through him or his aides, Raoul Gagnon of Swansea and Ike Robinson of Somerset. A member of the referees' staff for the tourney is Nick Cariglia of Warren, R.I., who is well known in Southeastern Mass. athletic circles, a former coach at Westport High and a veteran college and high school official.

In projecting finalists in New England hockey and basketball competition last week was men­ tioned, not seriously, the pos­ sibility that each might result in an intra-state affair. This is pre­ cisely what hap pen e d and though Burrillville reaffirmed its superiority over Hope by a one-sided· 5-1 victory to annex hockey laurels, Stearns of Mil­ linocket reversed the outcome of the Maine LL tourney to edge Morse High of Bath by a 58-56 count.

Cinderella Team For Stearns, only the second Maine team ever to achieve New England honors, the victory marked the culmination of an uphill tourney struggle. They gave away height to spare against both Rogers High of Newport, R.I., State champion, and Rindge Tech of Cambridge, Eastern Mass. Class A titlist. Led by senior Terry Carr, who has a style all his own, and sophomore Jon MacDonald, the Maine runnersup quickly captivated the Garden fans with their speed and aggressiveness.

Uncanny accuracy from the outside discounted their height disadvantage and they appeared completely oblivious to the fact that they were playing before a crowd that was considerably larger than the total population of the It."'orthern Maine mill town which they represented. Veteran basketball observers expressed the consensus that the All-Maine final was one of the best· New England finals in many years.

And what can be said that hasn't already been noted re­ garding the fabulous Friars of Providence Co11ege who last week captured their second N.I.T. championship in three years? Recognition of Captain Ray Flynn's tremendous perfor­ mance with his selection as MVP was richly merited, though as coach Joe Mullaney observed in a post game comment, the suc­ cess of the Providence College team was due to the fine efforts of five MVPs.

Launch Stamp Drive For New School Bus NORTHVALE (NC)-Parents of public and parochial school

children here have embarked on a joint venture--the collection of 2,894 books of trading stamps to obtain a bus to serve both schools.

Cosponsoring the· campaign are the Parents Guild of St. Anthony's school and the North­ vale Parent-Teacher Association.

The bus will join two others al­ Ieady being used to transport rhildren to and from the two public schools and the Catholic schools in this New Jersey com· munity.

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Tedd·y Mogilnicki, OL,PH Sparkplug

By Lynn Kennedy Mogilnicki mig h t have played basketball at Bridgewater S tat e College where he's a freshman math T~ddy

major, but' he chose not to. In­ l'tead, he cast his lot with Our Lady of Perpetual Help's New Bedford CYO champions. And it . is probably because of his de. cision that OLPH captured loop lrturels. Captain of the team, the 5-6 Mogilnicki led a fantas. tic comeback that gave OLPH tne city title.

Down one game in their best­ of-three series with St. James, Ted personally sparked his mates to two straight wins, the finale a spinetingling 52-50 win.

All Ted did was score 15 of his team's last 17 points in that ('lincher on a variety of one hand jumpers from the· outside and the corners. Veteran courtside observers called it one of the most fantastic shooting displays in playoff action.

While he and his mates bowed to St. Anthony of Padua from Fall River in the Diocesan semi­ final round Mogilnicki was a tower of strength despite his less than skyscraper dimensioIUl. In the losing opener, .Teddy again lell a spirited comeback that almost paid off· for OLPH. They were far behind, trailing !l1-15 in the second canto, when Moglinicki got a hot hand that eventually catapulted OLPH into a 63-62 lead with 20 seconds left.

Two foul conversion gave st.

Anthony its final victory mar­ gin, 64-63, but Mogilnicki's 'field 'try olmost won it at the end. It rimmed the hoop and fell away just as the final buzzer sounded.

In the second game Moglinicki hit for 25 points, but stronger St. Anthony's won going-away TEDDY MOGILNICKI 96-77. , Despite the i r elimination, on to. post a 9-1 second round coach on the side. It's obvious Moglinicki and Company went mark and earn the right to that math and sports are his much further than anyone ex­ :neet 81. James in th.e playoff. main loves. But :le also s pected them to, least of all Coach that English, history, chemistry If Mogilnicki was not tall, David P. David. The genial Dnd biology are keeping him David lost a veteran squad, a' neither were his mates. Joe DUSy. A good student, Ted is Patykiewicz was the tallest team that for four years had ex­ maintaining a B average in all perienced bitter frustration. For . starter at 5-11. Henry Stasium subjects. . (our seasons in a row David's came next at 5-10. Steve Wojt­ When school's out he'll be hoopsters had trailed Our Lady . konski 5-9 and Mike Swintak at back playing with Coach David's 5-6, along with Mogilnicki com. ot Assumption's perennnal Dioc­ OLPH baseballers, losers last esan kingpins. And his teams had pleted the .starting cast. Chief Summer to Immaculate Concep­ been top-notch. There were some reserve Joe Augustyn was actu­ tion for the right to get into the close one:>, but OLPH never ally the tallest on the team at playoffs. He's hoping they can 6-1.

At a distinct height disad­ quite made the ployoffs. go all the way this' time.

Mogilnicki son of Mr. and Mrs. vantage, OLPH had to use scrap and good shooting to earn a spot Eugent Mogilnicki of 78 Penni­ man Street, had played for in the Diocesan playoffs.

With the season now over, David's baseball team (city CYO l'hampions in 1961) but had Ted can now look forward to never joined the hardwood baseball. He plans on trying to forces. Instead. Ted, now 18, carn a place on the Bridgewater played his basketball at New nine as an infielder. Normally a Bedford High (where he also third baseman, Mogilnicki has played baseball and soccer) .. played just about everywhere, Never a starter because of his including catcher. A good base­ Southeastern Massachusetts'

Size, Ted nevertheless stuck ball player he ~ should have no Lorgest Independent Chain

with it, and, by dint of hard trouble winning his way onto the Bears' roster. work, has become a solid back­ court operator.

As far as the future is con­ He coul<. always handle the cerned, he hopes to become a We Give Gold Bond Stamps ball· well, but more important, junior high math teacher and he'" developed the outside shot.

In high school, he hadn't been too consistent a scorer. This also worked to his disadvantage.

When he matriculated to Bridge­ atorWater, Mogilnicki was tossed between reporting to the Bears' basketball call or joining OLPH. at A fast friendship he had devel­ oped with the OLPH mentor 'urned' him to CYO ball.

With Mogilnicki, a cool oper­ ater. directing the new look OLPH squad, it compiled an 115 WILLIAM ST. excellent 23-5 mark. OLPH did NEW BEDFORD, MASS not win the first half crown.

Losses to OLOA, the old nemesis, and St. James gave the latter the round and again it looked lIke frustration. But OLPH went

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thur:s. Mar. 2'8,

196~

Priesthood .Serves God and Man

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