04.08.65

Page 1

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\ COME FOLLOW OUR FEASTS: St. Patrick's Circle of Wareham and t'1atholic Woman's CliIb of Marion prepare to co-sponsor "Come Follow Our Feasts" tour of parish ho:rrtes. Left, Mrs. Joseph Stott, S,t. Patrick's ~arish, displays Corpus Christi table setting; center, Mrs. Robert Johnson, St. Rita's, readies an Advent wreath, right, Mrs. Joseph Moore, St. Pat-

The ANCHOR Fall River, Mass., Thursday, April 8, 1965 Vol. 9, No. 14 ©

Jl.965 The Anchor

Pope Rebukes

PRICE lOt: $4.00 per Year

Critic~

Who Harm Church VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope Paul VI has called on eatholics to love, defend and promote the internal unity of the Church and taken issue with Catholics whose only contribution to the Church is "a bitter, disruptive and systematic criticism." The one contrary to the other, to sow Pope said at his regular suspicions, to deny trust and do­ weekly general audience that cility to authority, to defend au­ in speaking of the Church's tonomous actions without foun­ internal unity he was referring to "the urgent obligation of everyone to nourish that sense of solidarity of friendship, of rnutual comprehension 'Qf and respect for the common inher­ itance of doctrines and morals, of obedience and of unanimity ift the faith that must distinguish Catholicism." Without specifically stating what disruptive tendencies he had in mind, he gave an indica­ tion by asking: "What must we say of those wh.o ... know of no other con­ tribution to give to Catholic life than that of a bitter, disruptive and systematic criticism? What are we to say of those who put in doubt or deny the validity of the traditional teaching of the Church so that they may invent new and untenable theologies? What must we' say of those who seem to have a taste for creating ~·rents (of thought or opinion~

dation or wisdom? What must we say of those who, to be mod­ ern, find all imitable and bear­ able beauty in what they see in other areas and all that is unbearable and debatable and outdated in our area?" Pope Pa.ul made it clear he was not referring to "the process of purification and renewal which now agitates and regenerates the Church, and which, above all, works for and promotes the Church." Instead, the Pope said, "we only wish to invite all those who feel the dignity and responsibil­ ity of the name of Catholic to love strongly and deeply the my­ stery of its interior unity, and to venerate it in word and deed so as to give to the Church the joy of being what it is, magnificient­ ly one, and so as to increase the splendor which comes from it for the illumination of the world-"

Priests to Join Bishop

At Holy Thursday Mass

As Concelebrants The Mass of the Chrism, at which the oils for the administration of the Sacraments will be consecrated will be concelebrated at 10 on Holy Thursday morning at St. Mary's Cathedral, Fall River, by the Most Reverend Bishop and 12 diocesan priests. In line wi~h the new decree of the Sacred Congregation of Rites of March 27, 1965, the solemn POItro tifical Mass will follow the Rev. Raymond T. Considine, Rt. and Rev. John F. Hogan. . rite that was often used at Rev. Joseph R. Pannoni, Rt. Rev. In extending the concelebra­ the Vatican Council and Hugh A. Gallagher, Very Rev. tion rite to thE' universal other historical events. Ac­ Patrick H. Hurley, Very Rev. Church, the Congregation of cordIng to the thinking of the Church, this rite is the best ex­ pression of the unity of sac­ rifice of the Cross, the unity of the priesthood and the action of the entire people of God. Concelebrating with the Most Reverend Bishop will be Rt. Rev. Humberto S. Medeiros, Rt. Rev. Arthur W. Tansey, Rt. Rev. Alfred J. Gendreau, Rt.

'Glenmary Society Missioner to Say Television Mass Rev. James J. Wilmes, Eastern Field Director of the Glenmary Home Missioners of America, will' discuss his personal experiences with the poverty problem of Appalachia for three hours on the "Open Line" radio-telephone program, station WBSM, (1420), tonight at 8 o'clock. At 10 Palm Sunday morning, April 11, he will be celebrant of the TV Mass on New Bedford Channel 6. His sermon, "Christ Our King", will explain how the Turn to Page Eighteen

Holy Saturday Holy Saturday is a fast da,. but not a day of abstinence. Meat may be eaten at the main meal by all between the ages of 21 and 59. Persons under 21 and over 59 may eat meat as often as they desire.

William D. Thomson, Rev. Ger­ ard E. Boisvert, Rev. Luiz G. Mendonca. Rev. Roger P. Poirier

Rites mentioned that there were many reasons for the restoration Turn to Page Seventeen

Two-Fold Celebration Begins Holy Week "And the Hebrew children waved palm branches, crying: "Hosanna!" "If the children should be .forced to stop thei~ praise, even the stones would cry out." This was the burst of joy that charged the people at Christ's entry into Jerusalem. The Church hopes and prays that we will be as enthused-though more last­ ingly so-as the children and the Lord will not have to raise up stones to praise Him. Sunday's celebration is two­ fold. First, it is joyous; Christ is received as a king and some of the Jews' cheering is bor­ rowed by the Church. Now it is amplified, clarified and under­ stood. This is not simply a favorite son of David, not only one of the royal family, it is the Christ, the Messias, the Redeemer. Then, in the second part of the ceremony, the Church is somewhat saddened when she contemplates the price paid for the exercise of Christ's king­ ship-the Passion. Procession ltn the first part of the Palm Sunday ceremonies, the scene of Chl:'ist's reception at Jerusa­ lem is re-enacted. It is not a simple historical commemoraTurn to Pal:e ~ixteell

Women Plan Convention

The Diocesan Council of Catholic Women will hold its annual convention Saturday, May 8 at Stonehill College, North Easton. Mrs. Richard Paulson, Immaculate Conception parish, Taunton. is convention chairman, aided by Mrs. Hele;r\ Donahue of St. Mary's parish, Taunton. Four workshops are planneOl: Spiritual Development, wit h Miss Helena Chace as chairman; Confraternity of Christian Doc­ trine, Mrs. William Goff; Fam­ ily and Parent, Mrs. James O'Brien; and Youth, Mrs. Harry B. Loew. Moderators for the respective workshops are Rev. William McMahon, Rev. Joseph Powers, Rev. Raymond McCarthy and Turn to Page Twenty


2

Thant to Address World Catholic

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., April 8, 1965

'l~~'_~f~,'Ii!~iYlJ~' L" . . . . .!I..

"."11

Press Leaders NEW YORK (NC)-UnitEcl Nations Secretary Generall1 Thant will address the Be.. enth World Congress of the

Morally Unobjectionable for Everyone

Apache Rifles Atragon 80y Ten Feet Tan Btass Bottle Cheyenne Autumn Day Mars Invalded Dear Brigitte Disorderly Orderly Dream Maker Drum Beat Duke Wore Jeans East of Sudan Emil and the Detectives Fall of Roman Empire Fate Is the Hunter .Father Goose Ferry Cross the Mersey Finest Hours First Men in the Moon Fluffy

Guns of August Incredible Mr. limpet Indian Paint lillies of Field Man From Button Williow Mara of the Wilderness Mediterranean Holiday Modern Times Mouse on Moon Murder Ahoy Murder Most Foul My Fair Lady Never Put it In Writing One Man's Way Only One in New York Outlaws Is Coming Operation Crossbow Papa's Delicate Condition Patsy, The Romeo & Juliet

Santa Claus Conquers the Martians Secret of Magic Island Sergeants 3 Taffy and the Jungle Hunter Summer Holiday Sword of Ali Baba Those Calloways Train Truth About Spring Tapa Gigio Voyage to Enll Universe When the Clock Strikes Who's Minding Store Wild & Wonderful Windjammer World of Abbott and Costeno Yank in Viet Nam, A You Have to Run Fast Zebra in the Kitchen

Unobiectionable for Adults, Adolescents Act I Advance to Rear Aphrodit. Baby the Rain Must Fan Back Door to Hell Beach Blanket Bingo Beholo A Pale Horse Black Spurs Black loa Captain Newman, MO Chalk Garden Children of Damned Citizen Kane Come Fly With Me Convict Stage Crack in the World Curse of the Fly Curse of the Mummy'. Tomb

Dr. Terror's House of Horrors Fail Safe Gorgon Horror of It All I'd Rather Be Rich Ivanhoe Donaldson i<imberle) Jim King of Sun lawrence of Arabia Man From Galveston Mary, Mary Miracle Worker Moro Witch Doctor Night Walker None but the Brave Point of Order Ring of Treason Roustabout

.

SanJuro Satan Bug Seance on a Wet Afternooa Secret Invasion Secret of Blood Island Shock Treatment ti33 Squadron South Pacific Taggart Taxi for Tobruk 36 Hours Twice Told Tales Unsinkable Molly Brown Voice of Hurricane Walk Tightrope Walls of Hell Weekend With Lulu Wheeler Dealers World of Henry Orient

Morally Unobjectionable for Adults America. America How to Murder Your Wife Ape Woman Hud Bay of the Angels ·Hush, Hush, Sweet Bebo's Girl Charlotte Bedtime Story Hypnotic Eye Blind Corner II Bidone Buddha I Saw What You Did Bus Riley's Back In Town Loneliness ot long Bye Bye Birdie Distance Runner Cardimil Los Tarantos Cod" 7. Victim 5 luck of Ginger Coffey Crooked Road Mafioso Darby's Rangers Mail Order Bride Die Die My Darling Man's Favorite Sport Facts of Murder No, My Darlin/1 Daughter Flight trom Ashiya Nothing But a Man Goldfinger Pillow Talk Guide Pink Panther Horror Castle Rage to Live Rill Conchas

Rounders Signpost to Murder Slave Trade in the WorII Today Strange Bedfellows Soft Skin Term ot Trial Three Penny Opera Thunder of Drums To Bed or Not to Bed Town Without Pity Two on a Guillotine Umbrellas of Cherbourg Very Specia: Favor West Side Story Hard Day's Night Where Love Has Gone Wild Affair Woman of Straw Youn!! lovers

For Adults (With Reservations) thIs classification Is given to certain films, which. While not morally otfl!ll!lve In themselves, require cautio/1 and som e analysis and explanation as a protection to the uninformed against wrong Inter Dretations and false conclusions. Anatomy' of a Marriage Lilith Suddenly Last Summer lrest Man love a la Carte Taboos in the World_ Black Like Me Marriage, Italian Style This Sporting Life Divorce: Italian Style Martin luther Under Yum Yum Tree Collector Organizer Victim Cool World Nothin~ But the Best Visit. The Dr, Stran!!elove Pumpkin Eater Walk on Wild Side Girl With the Green Eyes Sky Above & Mud Below Yellow Rolls Royce Strangers in the City Young & Willing

Morally Obiectionable in Part for Everyone Americanization of Emily Black Sabbat" Comedy of Terrors Curse of Living Corpse Devils of Darkness Diary of a Bachelor Female lungle 4 for Texas Frightened City Get Yourself A College Girl Girl Happy House Is Not A Home Jessica In Harm's Way Joy House John Goldfarb, Please Come Home

Kitten With A Whip Lady In Cage les Abysses love Has Many Faces love. the Italian Way Masque ot the Red Death Nutty. Naughty Chateau Pajama Party Pleasure Seekers Psyche 59 Quick, Before It Melts RaCing Fever Raiders From Beneath the Sea Sex and the Single Girl Shock Corridor Small World of Sammy Lee

Soldier In the Rain Splendor in Grass Sunday in New York The Devil and the 10 Commandments Three Fables of love Tiara Tahiti 18rJ Time Travelers Under Age Vice and Virtue Viva Las Vegas (oung Dillinger What A Way To Go Nhy Bother to Knoell Yesterday. Today and Tomorrow Zombie

Condemned [mDty Canvas let's Tal~ About Women love Goddesses

Monda Pazzo Silence Sweet and Sour

Terrace To Love Woman In the Dunes

Talk of Crisis Ne·eds Upgrading BOLOGNA (NC)-Talk of a erisis in the Church about the conflict between authority and liberty is sometimes unduly exaggerated or dramatized, according to one of the Church's top ecumenical e x per t s speaking here. Augustin Cardinal Bea, S.J., president of the Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity, said that although "perplexity and' disoIientation" have l:eSulted

from the ecumenical council, this should not cause alarm. "It is necessary," he said, "to face up to things with that pro­ found pastoral spirit which is the main characteristic of the present council. This pastoral spirit means brotherly and fatherly love, and therefore un­ derstanqing, accompanied by pa­ tient firmness to illumine and Cuide the faiihful."

SCIENCE AND PHILOSOPHY: Pope Paul VI talks with future scientists and technicians at the Pius IX In. stitute in Rome. "Your vocation is a great one, young men," the Pope told the students. ''You must rebuild the friend­ ship between the world of mechanics and industry and that of spiritual life and thought." NC Photo. Mn~~

Ordo

TV Program

FRIDAY - Friday of Passion Week. III Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; 2nd ColI. ThE' Seven Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin Mary; Preface of the Holy Cross. SATURDAY - Saturday of Pas­ sion Week. III ClaSs. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Preface of the Holy Cross. SUNDAY - II Sunday of Pas­ siontide or Palm Sunday. I Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria; Passion; Creed; Pref­ ace of the Holy Cross.' In Masses that immediately fol­ low the Blessing and Distribu­ tion of Palms, the Prayers at the' Foot of the Altar' are omitted. MONDAY - Monday of Holy Week. I Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Preface of the Holy Cross. TUESDAY - Tuesday of Holy Week. I Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Passion; Preface of the Holy Cross. WEDNESDAY - Wednesday of Holy Week. I Class. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Passion; Preface of the Holy Cross. THURSDAY-Holy Thursday. I Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria, No Creed; Preface of the Holy Cross; Communi­ cantes; Hanc 19itur; And Qui Pridie proper.

The "Little Flock" TV pro­ gram on Channel 6, New Bed­ ford, devoted to the education of pre-school children and their parents, will illustrate next Sat­ urday morning at 9:30 the meth­ ods of organizing and illustrating to childnn the simple liturgical table place settings for home use mentioned in last week's C.C.D. column. The program is produced by the Sisters of Our Lady of Vic­ tory of West Harwich, Mass., in conjunction with the Parent-Ed­ ucator Section of 'the Diocesan Office of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine.

Apr.10-8t. John The Bap­ tist, Fall River. Apr. ll-St. Paul, Taunton. Apr.l8-0ur Lady of the Holy Rosary, New Bedford. St. Michael, Ocean Grove. Apr.25-Holy Ghost, Attle­ boro. St. Joseph, New Bedford. May 3-0ur Lady of the Im­ maculate Conception, North Easton. . St. Mary, Hebronville. THE ARCHOR Second Class Postage Paid a1 Fall River. Mass. Published every Tllursday a1 410

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Necrology APR. 9 Rev. Cornelius McSween., 1919, Pastor, Immaculate Coo­ ception, Fall River. APR. 10 Rev. John P. Doyle, 1944, P.,. tor, St. Williams, Fall River•. APR. 11 Rev. John F. Downey, 1914, Pastor, Corpus Christi, Sand­ wich. APR. U Rev. John Tobin, 1909, Assist­ . ant, St. Patrick, fall River. " APR. 14 Rev. Louis N. Dequoy, 1935, , Pastor, Sacred Heart, No. Attle­ boro. APR. 15 Rev. Christopher G. Hughe8, P.D. 1908, Rector, Cathedral, FaU River.

Sculpture Exhibit Sculptures by Brother Joseph Faul, C.S.C. of Holy Cross Fathers Seminary, North Easton, are on exhibition this month at Russell Memorial Lib r a r y , Acushnet. Brother Joseph is maintenance supervisor at the North Easton seminary and also directs the Stonehill College Weight LIfting Club.

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Catholic Press here next montJi. Tbant will welcome partidoo pants at a special May 20 ema­ vocation at the United Nations. Alberto Martin-Artaio y A). varez, former foreign minister 01 Spain and presently editor at the Spanish daily newspaper Ya of Madrid, will give the maiB address at the UN session. He will speak on: Liberty and the International Order." Raimondo Manzini, editor iii chief of L'Osservatore Romano, Vatican City daily paper, wiD open tne congress. Father Emil Gabel, A.A. secretary general of the International Union of the Catholic Press, Paris, will dis­ cuss the world status of the Catholic press. The Seventh World Congrea of the Catholic Press will be spomored by the International Union of the Catholic Press and the Catholic Press Association 01 the United States and Canada. More than 700 delegates are ea­ pected.

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tHE ANCHOR-4)focese of

'a!'" .......... "_

MILWAUKEE (NC)-Most music set to English- lan­ guag-e liturgical texts in the U.S. is unacceptable because it does not express truly the AmeriCan spirit, an inter­ national authority on religious music said here. "We should reall~' be creating new mu­ existing music- "always does sic," said Msgr. Johannes great harm to its value." Overath, president of the He noted, for example, that International Society of th'e Greek wbrc. kyrie has three Sacred Music. "If texts are to be sUhg in the vernacular for the Proper and Ordinary, parts of the Mass, they must have settings created in style and with ele­ ments of native music." Approach Msqr. Overath ::ecommended in an interview a two-step ap­ proach for the U.S.: first, the preparation of "a very good text.. of the Enghsr. version of the liturgy; second, a prize competition sponsored by the U.S bishops for musical settings of the Ordinary of the Mass. The competition the German priest said, shouHi be open to "really good composers, not amateurs" arid should aim achieving music suitable-both for congregational singing and for choirs. Referring to efforts to write liturgical music that contains el­ ements of Negro spirituals, the monsignor declared that "Negro spirituals have no place in the English liturgy." The reason, he said, is that they "are not truly Ame,rican. The Negroes have - preserved Negro spirituals from their Afri­ ean background. And it's against the nature of your people to impose something like this upon them." New Musie Msgr. Overath stressed the aeed for entirely new music to accompany English texts and Aid that adapting English to

at

--rhe Passion". At Stonehll A special performance of"The Passion," by Max Bauman will be given on Palm Sunday eve­ ning, April 11th at 8:15 on the Stonehill College campus. The program will be as performed 1m the CBS television featuring Linda Sanford, soprano; John Ring. baritone and the Peloquin Chorale and Orchestra. The Stonehill College Glee Club will perform as speaking ehorus and the Rev. Joseph P. Keena, C.S.C., Chairman of the English Department of the col­ lege will speak the Words of Christ. ' The Chorale and orchestra will be nnder the direction of C. Alexander Peloquin' and the Stonehill group will be directed by George G. Pelletier. The performance will be open to the publie.

Catholic Relief

Sends Funds NEW YORK (NC)-Catholic Relief Services-National Cath­ o::.ic Welfare Conference here transferred a $-10,000 appropria­ tion to its office in Santiago, Chile, to be used for home re­ pa;rs and construction in the earthquake area. The relief agency maintained by U.S. Catholics previously sent a $5,000 shipment of blankets to the quake area near Santiago­ filling the only request made upon its U.S. stockpile of relief materials. The agency explained that it bad a quantity of clothing, blan­ kets, medicines and other mater­ ials on hand at its Santiago of­ fiee, which was made available bnmediately to assist the quake wctims.

syllables, compared to one syl· lable for its Engli.sn equivalent. lord. "Ho is it possible to set both words to the same music?" he asked He said that Gregorian chant still takes "first place in the liturgy" but emphasized that chant melodies cannot lie used for English texts. "The princi­ ple," he said, "is this: if Gregor­ ian chant is to remain, then it should be sung in Latin."

Seminary Holds Dialogue Series' ST. BENEDICT (NC)-A se­ ries of "catholic rather than Catholic" dialogues has been launched at Mount Angel Abbey here in Oregon to promote con­ versation between seminarians and others on .topics of current interest. Participating in the weekly discussions with students at the Benedictine seminary have been Catholics-priests, Religious and laity-Protestants and agnostics, according to Father Ambrose Zenner, O.S.B., rector.' The conversations have dealt with such topics as poverty, youth, race, marriage, the arts, clerical formation and ecumen­ ism. "With old directives depre­ cated and new not yet .estab­ lished," Father Zenner said, "seminaries-unless they. recog­ nize the need for transitional Irl.easures-are not breathing the healthy breath_ ~ Pope Johp's l~sh aid."

N~tre

Dame Offe'rs Theology Degree NOTRE DAME (NC)-Begin­ ning next Fall it will be possible for lay students to earn bachelor of arts degrees in theology at Notre Dame University. Father Albert Schlitzer, C.S.C., head of the theology department, has announced that the univer­ sity will inaugurate an under­ graduate major in theology.

FINAL PROFESSION OF HYANNIS GIRL: Following ceremonies of final'profession in the Missionary Servants of the Most Blessed Trinity, Rev. Mot,her Marie, M.S.B.T.. center, congratulates Sister Anne Bernadette .of Ashland, Mass., lef~, and Siste~ Edna Marie, M".S.B.T., right, daughter of Mrs. W. H. Moranville of 36 NorrIS St. Hyanms.

Orthodox to Meet Catholi.c Theologians .American Churchmen Agree 'on Dialogue NEW YORK (NC)-A "theo­ logical dialogue" is being arranged' between American Roman Catholic and Eastern Or­ thodox theologians. The Standing € o nference of Canonical Orthodox Bishops in the Americas has invited Roman Catholic theologians to meet with .their Orthodox counter­ parts. Lawrence Cardinal Shehan of Baltimore, chairman of the U.S. Catholic Bishops' Commission for' Ecumenical Affairs, will arrange the meetings the Ortho­ dox Bishops said in a press statement.

In Washington, -Msgr: W. Greek Orthodox Primate of Baum, executive secretary of the North and South America, -has Catholic ecumenism commission. been empowered "to represent said neither ·the size, date and and act on behalf of the mem­ site nor ~.e composition of the . bership at all events and func­ Catholic representation had yet tions he attends." been determined. The Standing Conference of Orthodox Bishops, organized in 1960 to bring about more effec­ ONE STOP

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KC Dance Fall River Council 86 of the Knights of Columbus will spon­ sor a Spring dance from 8 to 12 Saturday night, April 24 at the Eagles Hall, Locust Street. The public is invited, according to announcement made by Roger Pelissier and Roger Dube, co­ chairmen.

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THE

4

I

ANr:Hn~-Di6cese

of Fat! River-Thurs., April 8, 1905

Ideas and Suggestions for Family Lenten Meals

SATURDAY, APRIL 10

THURSDAY, APRIL •

Fast

Fast

Breakfast: Mandarin toast, beverage.

I

oranges,

goldenrod

Lunch: Oyster stew·, oyster crackers, custard

Dinner: Melon slice, veal cutlets, green bean easserole· carrots, rice, angel food cake, beverage

Brpakfast: Poached ego(, toast. beverage.

Lunch: Cold tuna casserole'" jello with cus­ tard t;auce. Dinner: Baked beans and frankfurts, fried

dough cakes, relish, quicl< Indian pudding· Cold Tuna Casserole

Oyster Stew

2 cups milk 2 cups cream 1 pint oysters 1f4 cup butter 2 teaspoons salt 1f4 teaspoon monosidium glutamate 1-8 teaspoon pepper

Scald milk and cream. Drain oysters and

reserve fluid. In saucepan heat butter untH melt­ ed. Add oysters with reserved liquid. Simmer for three or four minutes until oysters begin to curl. Stir into scalded milk and cream and add salt, pepper and monosodium glutamate. Serve at once with oyster crackers. Yields six servings. Green Bean Casserole 2 packages frozen green beans

14 cup salad oil 2 medium onions

parsley

1 clove garlic

1f4 cup cottage cheese

lh cup grated cheddar cheese 4 eggs 1 teaspoon salt pepper 1 cup bread crums Cook frozen beans according to directions em. the package and drain. Heat oil in saucepan, stir in chopped onions. Cook until onions are tender. Away from heat stir in chopped parsley (about two sprigs), crushed garlic, cottage cheese and cheddar cheese, slightly beaten eggs, salt, pepper and bread crumhs. Arrange layer of beans in greased casserole and top with layer of cheese mixture. Add more beans and top with cheese mixture. Bake in 350 degree oven about 20 rem­ utes. Yields six servings. FRIDAY, APRIL t

4 scallions

% cup mayonnaise 2 teaspoons curry powder If.! teaspoon salt 1 tablespoon vinegar 1 can (4 oz.) pimento, diced 2 cans (12 ounces e~ch) whole kernel corn, drained

2 cans (9lh ozs. each) tuna in vegetable oil Sli-::e scallions, white and green parts, in *-inch pieces. Blend together mayonnaise, cur­ ry. salt and vinegar. Add scallions, diced pi­ miento celery, well-drained corn and tuna. Toss to mIX well Chill. To serve, turn into Ilh-quart casserole Garnish with a border of salad greens. Yields six servings.

Brother Herman E. Zaccarelli Stonehill College Quick Indian Pudding 2 cups milk 2 eggs, slightly beaten 1f4 cup yellow corn meal ¥4 cup sugar 1 teaspoon salt % teaspoon ground cinnamon 1f4 teaspoon ground ginger 2 tablespoons cold milk 1/4 cup light molasses

Scald the milk in top of double boiler over simmering water (just until thin film appears.) Blend r~maining ingredients in bowl. Add scald­ ed milk gradually, stirring constantly. Return mixture to double boiler. Cook over direct heat, stirring constantly, until mixture thickens, about 12 minutes. Cover and cook over simmering water Hi minutes. Remove cover and cook for another fifteen minutes. Serve hot with ice cream or whilJped cream. YieldS four servings.

Fast and Abstinence

MONDAY, APRIL 12

Breakfast: Juice, Danish pastry, beverage. Luneh: Tossed salad, cottage cheese, POP­ overs, toll house cookies. Dinner: Fish Supreme· buttered br0ec9D. baked potatoes, chess tarts* Fish Supreme 1 package (12 oz.) frozen haddock or eod fillets

lh cup water Ih teaspoon salt 2 cups light cream If.! bay leaf 5 sprigs parsley Ih teaspoon celery salt 1 tablespoon chopped parsley 2 whole cloves lh clove garlic 2 tablespoons butter 2 tablespoons flour lh teaspoon salt dash of pepper Place partially thawed fish in saucepan with

:Ik teaspoon salt and lh cup water. Simmer gently for five minutes or until tender. Drain and flake. Scald cream with bay leaf, onion, sprigs ot' pars­ ley, cloves and garlic in saucepan. Strain. Melt butter in saucepan. Add flour, salt, pepper and celery salt. Mix well. Add hot strained cream mixture gradually, stirring constantly. Cook until smooth and thickened. Add flaked fish and pars­ ley. Cover and keep hot until ready to serve. Yields four servings. . Chess Tarts . cup sugar lh cup cold butter or margarine 2 eggs, slightly beaten If.! cup raisins lh cup chopped nuts Cream sugar and butter or margarine. Add eggs and mix well. Add raisins and nuts and pour into unbaked tart shells, about 3-4 full is enough. Bake in 350 degree oven for about 20 or 25 minutes until filling is firm. Makes a dozen

tarts. MRS. CHARLES HARGRAVES St. Louis Parish, Fall River

HERE'S TEMPTATION: Hard to count calories in presence of luscious cake such as this being frosted by Mrs. Frank Pezzoli of St. Anthony's Church, Tremont, a missiOll of St. Patrick's, Wareham.

Fast Bredkfast: Toasted raisin bread, Jelly or jam, eream .....heese, beverage, juice. Lunrh: Tuna salad roll, potato chips, eelalr. beverage. Dinner: Garlic fried steak· parsley rlee, molded. salad, baked hubbard squash, Date pod­ ding· Garlic Fried Steak 2 cups sour cream 4 cloves garlic, crushed 2 tablespoons lemon juice 2 teaspoons salt 1 teaspoon black pepper 1 teaspoon celery salt 1 teaspoon paprika 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce 2lh lbs. beefsteaks (T-bone, sirloin, club cut about % to 1 inch thick) margarine

biscuit mix

*

Blend sour cream, garlic, lemon juice, salt, pepper. celery salt, paprika, and Worcestershire. Put steaKS in shallow baking dish and pour sour cream mixture over all. Refrigerate overnight. Put some margarine in frying pan or heavy skillet, roll steaks in biscuit mix (enough to coat), and brown in margarine. Cook to desire~ degree of doneness Serves six. Date Puddinc

3 eggs beaten 1 cup sugar lf4 cup sifted flour 1 teaspoon baking powder V.. teaspoon salt 1 cup chopped 'dates 1 cup broken walnuts Beat eggs and sugar until light. Sift flour baking powder and salt together; add to egg­ sugar mIxture. Stir in nuts and dates. Turn into 8x8x2-inch pan and bake in 350 degree oven for 1 hour. Serve warm topped with whipped cream. Serves six. Turn ~ Page Fiw

No.1 Mass Server Abandoned Peruvian Orphan Wins Knight of Altar Honor NOTRE DAME (NC)-Johnny Villa, 15, high school freshman of Yerington, Nev., has been picked as the No.1 Mass server in the United States and Canada. The selection of the Peruvian € l rphan was made by the Knights of the Altar, an organization of Mass Servers with headquarters here, which has more than 5,000 units. Twenty-six youngsters won honorable mention in the competition conducted by the Catholic Boy magazine, the or­ ganization's publication. Only a few years ago Johnny

Concelebrated Mass Marks Consecration ST. PAUL (NC)-A concele­

brated Mass marked the conse­ cration in the Cathedral of St. Paul of the president of St. Thomas College, the Most Rev. James P. Shannon, as Titular Bishop of Lacubaza and auxil­ iary to Archbishop Leo Binz of St. Paul. The 44-year old native of St. Paul will continue as president of the college, a post he has held since 1956. Pope Paul VI named him a bishop on Feb. 10. Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi, Apostolic Delegate in the United States. was thp consecrator and principal celebrant of the Mass. Concelebrants were Archbishop Binz, Archbishop James ~. Byrne of Dubuque, Iowa, Msgr. John J. Cullinan, vicar general of the St. Paul Archdiocese, and Bishop Shannon.

Villa was Juan Villa, an aban­ doned orphan, who' wandered about on the verge of starvation in a mining region in Peru. Eu­ gene Adrian, a geologist, and his wife came to the region and dis­ covered the boy in a hospital. The' boy's parents died when he was a tot, relatives cared for him for a few years, then abandoned him. The Adrians took over, brought Johnny Villa to California when they returned in 1959 and be­ <came his legal guardians. Event­ ually they settled in Yerington, a mining and ranching commun­ ity populated by some 3,000 per­

sons.

Personal Devotion

"John's service to the Church is a real personal devotion. Two years ago when I arrived here he impressed me as a boy with a manly devotion to God's altar. He set about with me and re­ cruited a core of knights. Much of our success is'due to him," said Father Robert Despars, pas­ tor of the Church of the Holy Family and head of the K. of A­ unit in Yerington. Johnny Villa is a freshman at Yerington High, a good student, popular with his classmates. He was captain and a mainstay on this season's basketball team. He finds time to help Father Des­ pars with keeping the parish church neat and the grounds ia good shape. He resides with the Adrians and their two daughte... Therese,· 15, and Joanne, 4.


THE ANOfOR-Dtoeese of faR RMw-l'hun., Apr" 8, l'HS

SERVING CHRIST IN PHILIPPINES: The Fan River Diocese is doing its share to bring Christ to the Philippines. From left, Bishop Joseph Regan, M.M. of Fairhaven, who heads Diocese of Tagum, P.I.; Brother Leonard Melanson, M.S., New Bedford native, who serves in

!S

parish of Aurora, Isabela in Diocese of Tuguegarao; Rev. Rutilio Mann­ lin, M.S. and Rev. Francisco Maliwat, M.S., who studied at La Salette Seminary, Attleboro before' returning to their native Philippines in 1962 for ordination~

Attention on Philippines as Country Marks 400 Years of Christianity ings into which most of them Cebu he happened to notice a are born, live, and die. small image of Christ given to One of the fastest growing the people by Magellan 44 years countries in the world, the Phil­ earlier. ippines has a rate of growth far , Regarding this as a good 1965 is a jubilee year for the surpassing .that of the United omen, Legaspi decided to stay. Philippines, so declared by Pope States, yet the country is not Before long he was good friends Paul in honor of its 400 years overpopulated in relation to its with a Cebu chieftain. C'If Christianity, there is strong natural resources. Although only Thus began the Spanish rule international interest in this only a small part of the land is actu­ of the Philippines, a 333 year Catholic country in Asia. ally under cultivation, more rule which did not end until than half is arable. The Filipinos May, 1898, after the Battle of In connection with the observ­ have generally settled by the Manila Bay. ance the Maryknoll missioners, seacoast rather than in the fer­ When General Legaspi arrived who are well represented in the tile vallp.ys of the interior. in 1565, he had with him five Philippines, have issued a back­ Augustinian Friars. They began ground report on the country, Agricultural goods account for the work which was to make the explaining some of the problems 80 per cent of the country's ex­ faced by the Church. ports, coconuts and sug,ar being Philippines an outpost of Chris­ tianity in Asia. "After 400 years of Catholi­ the principal items. Other Fili­ cism," reports Father John Daly pino crops include tobacco, cof­ The Augustinians were soon W a 1 s h, Maryknoll Missioner fee, papayas, oranges and a host joined by Dominicans, Francis­ from Glendale, N. Y., "there is of tropical fruits. cans and Recollects. Later, Jes­ an appalling shortage of priests The Philippines were discov­ 'uits and Capuchins came to and religious here. The Cathol­ ered in 1521 by Ferdinand Ma­ share in the work. icism which is supposed to em­ gellan, a Portuguese in the ser­ In 1929 the newly-formed brace 82 per cent of the country vice of Spain, during his second Catholic Foreign Mission Soci­ is nominal in many rural areas. trip around the world. ety of America (Maryknoll) be­ Shortly after landing in the gan to send missioners. "Thousands of villages have Philippines., Magellan baptized only token care from the clergy. American rule 'in the Philip­ 1,300 Filipinos. But he died sud­ Many of them see a priest only pines was of relatively short du­ denly and his fleet hastily de­ once or twice a year, maybe at ration. After governing the Is­ parted from the Islands. the time of the annual fiesta or lands for 36 years, Congress It was not until 1565 that ,perhc>ps at a Mass for some spe­ passed, in 1934, the Tyding­ Spain took formal possession of McDuffie Act which made the 'cial occasion." the Islands. General Legaspi was Between one-fourth and one­ Philippines a commonwealth WASHINGTON (NC) St. sent by the Viceroy of Mexico and provided for independence third of the prie~ts in the Philip­ pines are foreign missioners. Thomas More Awards will be to conquer and colonize them. afteJ;" a 10 year period. Upon his arrival, Legaspi ran presented to laymen at the bien­ There is every indication that World War II came along in they will be needed for some nial National Council of Catholic into hostile Filipinos. He decided the meantime and Philippine to withdraw, but in the town of time to help the Filipino clergy Men convention in Dallas. Independence was postponed until July 4, 1946. Not only did the war cause a tremendous loss and injury of Continued from Page Four human life, it also brought WEDNESDAY. APRIL 14 chaos to the economy, and its TUESDAY, APRIL IS effects are still strongly felt. Fast Fast Despite its difficulties, how­ ever, the Philippines is doing Breakfast: Toasted English muffin, marma­ Brt".. kfast: Juice, corn p-iddle cakes, syrup much better than most .countries lade, bever;tge. half grapefruit. and De\'prage. in Asia. Probably only Japan Luuch: Froo:en pizza, green salad with Italian and Formosa are better off. Lunch: Scotch Woodcook· sliced peaches, dressing. coconut cream pudding. !teverag'l'!. It has been estimated that the Dinner: Roasted chicken. parsley potatoes, Philippines can support a pop­ Dinner: Barbecued spareribs, applesauce. whole kernel eorn, cranberry sauce, biscuits, ereamed diced potatoes. p-een peas. salad, eream strawberry cream pie· puffs, beverage.

'Many of the world-scat­ tered missionaries of the Fall River Diocese serve in the Philippine Islands. Since

in missionary and educational work. It was not until the early 1900's that the development of a Filipino clergy was seriously undertaken in the Philippines. Under the Spanish, they had been ordained, but their num­ ber, quality and training were for th~ ,most !,)art inferior, large­ ly because the control of the colonial Church was in the hands of the far-away coloniz­ ing power. The Republic of the Philip­ pines is made up of an archi­ pelago of about 7,000 mountain­ ous islands, covering a land area roughly twice the size of New England. The country is inhabited by 27 Jh million people who belong to three principal racial divi­ sions - Malay, Indonesian and Pygmy. The Philippines has more people than any country in South America, with the excep­ tion of Brazil. Filipinos possess one strong distinguishing characteristic: a warm, friendly hospitality born out of the gracious and generous, though very simple, surround-

Schedule Awards

:/amily Lenten Meals

Scotch Woodceck 1 can tomatoes (medium sill:e) ] teaspoon salt lh teaspoon sugar dash pepper dash garlic powder lh pound grated sharp cheese 1 egg, well beaten

In top of double boiler mix tomatoes, salt and sugar. Heat over water until warm. Add

crated chp.ese and stir until melted. When ready to serve, add one well-beaten egg. Season to taste with pepper and garlic powder. Serve on crack­

...

Mrs. John Fletchet."

at. Lawrenoe PalUll, New Bedford

Strawberry Cream Pie 1 large package of strawberry flavored

WH ITE1S

ulation of 60 million at a stand­ ard of living much higher than is now being enjoyed by its people. Spiritual Needs The spiritual needs of the Philippines are great. The m a j 0 r problem facing the Church in this country, reports the Philippine bishops' Pastoral on Religious Instruction, is that there are vasts throngs of faith­ ful who live and die ignorant of the fundamental truths of their Catholic Faith. The Maryknoll Fathers report that the Philippines have three great spiritual needs: 1) More priests to serve these warm and responsi ve people wh<J have the Faith but need to have it better cared for. 2) More Catholic schools. It is from them that the Filipino vocations which are so badly needed will come. 3) Well-trained catechists to help instruct the people and pre­ pare them for the Sacraments.

NO JOB TOO BIG NONE TOO SMALL

SULLIVAN BROS.

PRINTERS Main Office and Plant

95 Bridge St., Lowell, Mass.

Tel. 458-6333

Auxiliary Plants BOSTON CAMDEN, N. J. OCEANPORT, N. J. MIAMI PAWTUCKET, R.1. PHILADELPHIA

Family Restaurant

Rt. 6 at The Nanows in North Westport

gelatin 2Jh cups water

2 pints vanilla ice cream 12 ladyfingers separated 1 cup strawberries (if frozen, defrost and drain) Dis.~olve gelatin in hot water in medium sized bowl. Stir in ice cream a spoonful at a time until melted. Chill 20 minutes or until mixhire mounds when dropped from spoon. While gela­ tin is chilling, arrange ladyfingers in pie plate. Spoon mixture when sufficiently chilled into pie , plate (do not pour). Chill until firm. When ready to lIerve, arrange &trawberries on top of pie.

Where The

Entire Family

Can Dine

Economically

FOR RESERVATIONS

PHONE

OS 5-7185


6

THC •.. _.. - -

Papal

"';"cpce of FoJl River-Thurs.; April 8, 1965

'Plebiscite

Re"Hk~

Pope -Paul has rebuked those Catholics whose only

contribution to the Church is a "bitter, disruptive and sys­

tematic criticism." His words should cause neither dismay

to the so-call~d "progressives" nor rejoicing from the ranks

of the "conservatives." He is talking about neither.

REV. JAMES A. CLARK

Rather the Holy F~ther _is .taking issue with those few whuse enthusiasm or immaturity- has run- away with them, those few who have been careless iIi. ideas or .speech

and have expressed themselves-rarely, happily, but un­

fortunately-as if the Holy Spirit has been dormant in the

Church for centuries, and if the message of Christ is, after all these years, just beginning to "get through" in' this day. ­

Assistant Director

latin American Bureau, NCWC

'What Are Papal Volunteers'

There are a few who have talked and written this ",ay. There are a few more who, while not subscribing to such ideas, have given thsL same impression for want of clear thinking and of making neceRsary distinctions. The Church is both divine and human. It is diyine because the extension of Christ throughout time and space. . It is divine because it is Christ and Christ as He is now­ head and members. Christ and those united to Him by faith

and/or grace. But the Churcr. has a human element, too. It is made up also of human t:>emgs here on earth, on pilgrimage, with .all the faults anJ failings, stupidities and blindnesses, of .human beings of every age. If critics within the Church

have just discovered :his human element, then their sur­

prise at it is also a testimony to their naivete. They are surely not quite so knowledgeable as they would have their readers and listeners believe. And their very astonishment and indignation at finding out what has alweys existed in the Church is not a very impressive credential for attract­ ing an audience. . - It is true, of course.. that the Church is displaying great vigor in this age. It is 'vigor that reoccurs in the Church as a sign of the' constant renewal that the Church undergoes. The Council of Trent four- centuries ago pro­ duced the same excitement. The decree of Pope St. Pius X on frequent and early Holy Communion had a similar impact in this century.

Role of Church

Relations Field

By Msgr.' George G. Higgins Newsweek estimates that several thousand clergymen and. nuns went to Alabama last month, "like the lame to Lourdes .. . sensing 30mehow' that God was stirring the waters of Selma." Thi3' figure may be ex'aggerated, but, whatever the exact number . of clerics and nuns involved thing within its power to help the laity to get their new organ­ in the Selma demonstrations, ization off the groul}d and has Newsweek is probably cor:" shown no disposition to make the rect in .stating that they were . org1;lnization subservient in any · "in their own way working out way to NCWC. the rudiments Outmoded Machine And, as the Pope points out, those who love.. the Church of a new role Nevertheless Newsweek re- will rejoice in this vigor and will not fall into the mistake for the Church. ports that one of these laymen of taking renewal for creation, vigor for beginning, puri­ mil ita n tin now charges that "the NCWC is modern Amerian outmoded bureaucratic mafication in the human elements for failure in the divine. can society." I chine" and that the members of am all for them . its staff "are totally irrelevant and certainly and totally ignorant of racial w 0 uId have matters." them in This statement. if I may say so, It is not enough to bear the name Christ-Christian. joined reflects a very sophomoric and Selma If I had The Chri~tian must also reproduce the life of Christ with­ been free to do very unhealthy desire on the in his own. Or, rather, cooperate with Christ to let Christ so. On the other part of this particular layman hand, I think it . to take credit for the success of think and speak ana act through him. would be a mistake to jump to an important. movement which is The purpose of Lent is to bring about this in the lives conclusions - or to become bigger than any of its parts. He of those who 'bear the name. The name, Christian, must overly sentimental- about the is entitled to his opinion about not give the lie to the person and the way he lives his life. significance of Selma from the NCWC, but he cannot have his

point of view of the Church's cake and eat it too. He cannot talk about lay auChristianity is a Person, Christ. That must be made role in modern society. There is a danger that the dra- tonomy and lay initiative, on the evident by the way each Christian lives. This coming Holy matic involvement of priests and one hand, and then turn around, Week should be not simply a dramatic reliving of the life' nuns in such demonstrations-- when the going gets rough, and and death of Christ, life the last act of a play, but it should while absolutely necessary on peremptorily demand that clerbe a revealing of how much a person is living the Christ­ . occasion-will tempt us to over- ics rush in and save the day for life and should indicate that this will continue in the future. simplify the problem of inter- the' Church militant. racial justice and, by the same I don't claim to understand the The Christian bears witness to Christ, by his words token. to oversimplify the prob- long-range significance of the but more Importantly in his life. This is not an occasional lem of "working out the rudi- participation of so many priests of a new role for the and nuns in the Selma demon­ thing, a Sunday mOrTlmg affair, a Holy Week project. It ments Churf'h militant in modern strations, nor do I pretend to is a day-by-day renewal, in the spirit of confidence in the American society." have a very clear idea of what

grace of God.

New Organization needs to be done to enable the Church militant to play a more This Holy Week. however, can be a significant mile­ The Church militant is made meaningful and more effective stone in the process. No one can associate himself with up all the People of God-not role if' the field of race relations. I am of the opinion, however, the mysteries, the divine activities, of Christ and remain · merely priests and nuns. Many lay leaders in the Catholic inter- that the Selma experience may on.affected by them. racial movement are very sensi- prov-e to have been a very tive on this point-and properly mixed blessing at best if it so, of course. tempts us to make a mystique In recent years they have out of such dramatic gestures strongly emphasized the need and to overemphasize the role of for aT! autonomous Catholic lay clerics and nuns in solving the organization in the field of race problem of racial injustice. I also suspect that I, as a cler­ relations and have made it abundantly clear that, in their ical spokesman for "an out­ OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER judgment, this new organization, moded bureaucratic organiza­ Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River rather than the National Catho- tion," am somewhat more con­ lie Welfare Conference, should cerned about this possibility 410 Highland Avenue take the leadership in develop- than some of those who at the Fall River, Moss. 675-7151 ~ng a new role for the Church level of pure theory, talk with PUBLISHER militant in the field of interra- such feeling and with such cer­ Most Rev. James ,L. Connolly, D.O., PhD., cial justice. tainty about the alleged dangers GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER The NCWC Social Action De- of clericalism in the field of so­ cRt. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll partment is in substantial agree- cial reform and about the need MANAGING EDITOR ment with thi~ point of view. for lay autonomy in the temHugh J. Golden · The Department has done every- poral order.

a

Reproduce Christ

®rh~ ANCnOR

Americans are dispersed throughout the world. Some are businessmen in search of profits. Some are soldiers defending peace. Some are' djp­ lomats seeking to avoid wars. Some are missionaries in search of per­ sonill salvation. Some are Peace

Corps personnel aiding the poor and underpriv­ ileged. S 0 m e are Papal Vol­ unteers. In fact 344 of them are

Papal Volun­

teers. Thirteen

countries have Papal Volunteers.

If in mistaken English people call the Peace Corps "the peach corps." they call Papal Volun­ teers everything from "pupil's volunteers to "paper volunteers.­ Our volunteers are neither papeJ' not pupils; Peace Corps is doing such good work that it is not too far wrong to' call them' the "peach corps." Our VolunteerS are trained specialists. They are people who had happy and successful ca­ reers; people who ten years ago never thought they would be overseas involved in a prograM of the C~urch; they are people who had a persistent desire to help the sick and poor and il­ literate of this world. They are people who, grateful to God, wished to give three. years to sharing their talents and abil­ ities. They are not flunked reli­ gious, or dreamy do-gooders, 0.­ impractical busy-bodies. They are people who have made a personal sacrifice of comfort and fortune in order to be part of the great struggle of our generation: that of emerging nations seeking a place in the world's orbit.

Just as Papal Volunteers are not pupils, so they are not paper. They are flesh-and-blood, bodies and souls with all the same ambitions and loves and dislikes of the rest of us. They are homesick at Christmas; they are averse to dirt; they are sub­ ject to disease and death; they are anxious about their future; they are in love; they are sad; they are glad; they are-they are normal people. They sweat and they get tired as they work to raise the livipg-standards of the people they are assisting. They are warmed when a child comes up and says "gracias"; they are humbled when a man brings them his first written word for their approval; they are em­ barrassed when a woman hugs them for giving her child an. injection. Papal Volunteers· then aN people. They are ordinary people with a_love of God and love their brothers in Christ. They are people who have interrupted their own lives to inspire the lives of others. Finally, Papal Volunteers are !ike all those who have "cast their bread upon the waters" and have returned a hundredfold re­ turn. The Volunteers themselves sum it up this way: "None of us feel we are giving more than we are getting."


THE ANCHOR-Dioclese of FoIt Rtver-Thurs., AprilS, 1965

French Revolution Influence .'On Latin American Thinking

Commitment to Ecumenism Firm, Prelates Assert

- From ~e Church in the New Latin America" Edi'ted by Jo~n J. Considine, M.M. There is an original stamp placed upon the Church in our Latin American regions; and this stamp remains en­ graved today, in greater or lesser degree, almost every­ where. Despite this fact of continuity, however, there are notable breMS, significant iea by the independence of al­ discontinuities. These like­ most all the Spanish colonies, wise characterize the peri­ Cuba being an exception. The ods pointed out and briefly new countries each experienced

described. An important criterion a period characterized by many must govern our thinking: we difficulties following the rapid must be slow rupture with the Colonial re­ to impose 0 u r gime The Church likewise Judgments upon passed through a similarly diffi­ the past. The eu1t period.

various discon­

To understand these difficul­ tinuities which ties it is very important to look separate us at the general situation of the from the past Church in Europe at that time. make it diffi­ Events in Latin America were cult for us to very much linked with the sit­ adj ust our uation of the Church in Spain thought and in Portugal and the rest of patterns to what the European continent.

then must have

Churehln 18th Century seemed not only good but inev­ During the 18th century in itable. Europe, there was a progressive There is mueh to admire in deterioration of relations be­ every period - more in some tween Church and State. During than in others. For example, the· the Middle Ages. all society had prodigious missionary efforts of· been integrated by a Church­ the first religious missionaries­ dominated religious and intellec- ) Franciscans, Mercedarians, Au­ tual culture. This universalism gustinians and Dominicans-are had taken the form of an eccle­ only matched by the adaptabil­ siastical and political power de­ ity of many of them (especially pendent on the papacy. Little by the Franciscans) to the mental­ little, however, the idea of the ity of their Indian catechumens. autonomy of the State was born There is also much to regret in -due to result in progressively every period. And throughout increasing domination of the all there is no change; so that Church by the State. This devel­ not everything that is good today opment was accentuated by the would have been good in the trend toward absolutism. In past, nor is everything ,that was Spain it was exemplified by the good yesterday adequate to th~ Caesaropapism of Philip II; in needs of today. . France by the triumph of Gallic­ 'New' Society anism under Louis XIV. This situation had great influ­ So it is that the Church in each period is linked to the past . ence on the Church in Latin and yet must emerge from it America. FollowiIig -the discov- ' free from any encumbrance ery of the continent, the Pope . had given to the Crown of Spain· which would prevent her adap­ tation to the requirements of a the right of patronage, which new world. The Church faces proved to be at the same time ' today a Latin America that is both a protection and a source rapidly changing into a society of, oppression for the Church. so different that we may justly Briefly, this right was the com­ ean it "new." There are many plex of concessions made, during who predict that this new Latin the early years of the so-called America will abandon her Chris­ • Age of Discovery" by the Holy tian past entirely, in favor of a See to the sovereigns of Spain Communist structure. 0 the r s and Portugal, giving the crown foretell, rather, a gentle sliding the right and consequent duty of into a nearly universal agnosti­ establishing the Church in the cism and the rejection of any new lands. Among the conces­ moral code. We are far more op­ sions granted the Crown was the timistic; but we are at least sure privilege of presenting three that what does happen in Latin eandidates for each major eccle­ America depends largely on the siastical post, one of whom was Church - on us through whom to be named to the office by the our Lord has chosen to work in Holy See. tDclay's world. During the period of coloni­ zation the Spanish monarchs in­ French B~volution We tum now to the influence creased their power over the Church. In the \beginning they of that complex of ideas and events which we call the French sent missionaries and materially Revolution on the religious life helped the work of evangelizaof Latin Ameriea. As Bishop .. tion, but they rapidly began to assume other roles as well. They Larrain, president- of the Episco­ even made decisions on the ex­ pal Conference of Latin Amer­ lea, assures us, we are guided not pulsion of priests, on ecclesias­ tical nominations, on the inter­ only by the curiosity of the his­ torian who tries to analyze and diction of the publication of re­ ligiolls documents including pas­ understand the positive and neg­ ative forces at work even today toral letters. The patronato came in his field of apostolate. If we to be conceived as a royal right believe with Aristotle that "in and not as a privilege granted order to' know an object thor­ by the Holy See. New Ideologies

oughly we must study its ori­ gins," we grasp at once the im­ The 18th century had wit­

portance of understanding the nessed the development of' a new

historical phenomenon of the philosophy-that of the Enlight­

French Revolution and discover­ ment-which among other things

ing the imprints it has left on rejected RevelatIon. It meant the

Latin America. This task is even adoption of alclnd of deism or

more necessary. because histo­ even atheism. These trends of

rians of our continent-perhaps thought expanded rapidly in

earried away by the tendency to France and in all Europe

apply too easily the historical through a truly great literature

processes of the Old World to developed by Voltaire, the En­

Latin American events - have cyclopedists, Jean-Jacques Rous­

often presented an unbalanced seau, and similar powerful

picture of the revolution . . . voices. It took the form of anti­

affeeted Latin Ameriea. religious. aggressiveness espe­

The beliDDing oUbe 19th eeD­ cially againA the CaUlolic

IurT wu marke4 m 1.atiD. AIDer- ChW'eA.

7

The commitment of the Catholic Church to ecumenical activities IS firm and will be followed up vigorously in this country, several prominent prelates have said. In discussing the practical effects of the Second Vatican Council's decree on ecumenism, the prelates said the decree "dis­ stressed the happy results Baltimore tinctly sound~ a new note and attained so far and expressed maps out a new path for the

their reliance upon the Holy Church in the field of ecumen­

CO-DIRECTOR: Rt. Rev. James C. Donohue, superin­ tendent of schools in th~ Archdiocese of Baltimore, has been appointed co-direc­ tor of the Department of. Education. NCWC. NC Photo

Sketches Origins Of Eastem Rites A hist~rical and liturgical sur­ vey of the Eastern Rites in gen­ eral and the Maronite Rite in particular wa~ given last Sunday by Chor-Bishop Joseph Eid of st. Anthony of the Desert Church, Fall River. to students of St. Basil's Byzantine' Semi­ nary, Methuen. The seminarians, with area priests, Sisters and laymen met at St. Joseph's church hall, Lawrence, for the lecture. Chor-Bishop Eid explained the position of the Holy See with reference to the Eastern Rites and listed the principal. sources of the Eastern Rites as Antioch, Alexandria and Constantinople. He requested prayers for the unity of all Eastern churches.

Bishop Larrain notes th"at this spirit exercised an influence be­ yond the limits of Europe. In the United States, the Constitution of 1787 was based on the sepa­ ration of Church and State. This was surely the result of the new ideology. As it turned out, it proved a protection for the Church because it assured lib­ erty of worship. It served as a legal form of religious toler­ ance. In Latin America the sit­ uation was different. The only organized religious body was the Catholic Church, and the new ideology played especially against her. True, long before these new ideas reached Latin America with their special theories on the social conoact, democracy, lib':' erty and equality, a number of Creole generations, composed of persons of Spanish descent born in Latin America, had been trained in the thought of the Spanish Scholastics, who devel­ oped the doctrine of the origin of civil power and of the limi­ tation of its practice. Both in the schools of philosophy and in private libraries, the works of Vitoria, Francisco Suarez and Luis de Molina were found and discussed. These works assert­ contrary to the official theory of the divine and unlimited right of kings-the traditional teaching on the participation of the peo­ ple in the creation of power, the ethical limitation of power, and the repudiation of tyranny. These theories, which had caused the e~pu1sion of tht' Jesuits, were impressed on the minds of the Creoles, and constituted the main ideas wbieh ,justified theJlevolu­ &&em fw iDdependew:e.

Spirit for guidance in future ecumenical endeavors. Their comments came In reply to a survey of American bishops conducted by the N.C.W.C. News Service and in other formal re­ marks on ~he topic. The statements were made against the background of a newly launched formal ecumen­ ical dialogue by the U. S. Bishops' Commission for Ecu:­ menica1 Affairs and increasing participation by Catholics on the 10eal level in interreligious organizations and events. "The decree," said Richatd Cardinal Cushing of Boston, ''is not the last word to be said in our effort toward Christian unity. It sets practical directives for the development of all ef­ forts at this time." "We sliould be hopeful that the Holy Spirit will continue to guide us toward a fuller realiza­ tion of God's will for His Church." .Joseph Cardinal Ritter of St. Louis, saying Catholics must be determined to pray and work for Christian unity "at the time and in the manne:- willed by Christ," added that this "will call for continued cooperation and dia­ logue where it exists, the exten­ sion of existing programs and the initiation of new efforts in this direction." Lawrence Cardinal Shehan of "

',~

'::.l..~

,.

,....

ical action."

Laymen's Role

In its practice. he said, there should be dialogut= between ex­ perts on the teachings of their communions, but the commun­ ions themselves have a role. The cardinal, who is chairman of the U.S. Bidhops' Commission on Liturgical Affairs, said that "tIiese commtmions should en­ gage in a mOre intensive coop­ eration in carrying out those duties for the common good of humanity which are demanded by Christian conscience." The laymen's role in ecumen­ ism was seen as crucial by Bishop John King Mussio of Steuben­ ville, Ohio. "Unity is a pipe dream." he told an interviewer, "unless the laymen makes ecumenlsm work on every pla­ teau of his living."

u.s.

Nuns in Guam

AGANA (NC)-Three Fran­ eiscan siSters 01. Perpetual Ador­ ation from LaCrosse, Wis., have taken over direction of -nursing service at Guam Memorial Hos­ pital here. ·The three nuns are Sisters L. LeClare, M: Josara and M. Dominicana. They will be joined by a fourth nun in July. The nuns will be quartered at the hospital. Arrangement for their services here were worked out by the Guam. government. •

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8

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., April 8,. 't965

Teachers to Hear Woman Author

Facility in Several Languages

Comes Without Strain to Tots

By Mary Tinley Daly "How to Teach Your Baby to Read," recent book by Glenn Doman, not only spells out for parents the how-to of instruction in reading for pre-echoolers, but, by inu­ endo, presupposes aft intense interest in your child and his early development. This is with the language, are caught in not a review of the book.; the lIUbjoined verse, .author un­ that is for another depart­ known, at least to this colum­ nist. Try it out on your grow­ ment of the paper. We should like to eomment OIl enly one :!scet of Author D0­ man's text, a theory we have long held at our house. That ill 10 talk to your ebildren, tal k 10 them from the first time 70U are intro­ dueed, build up a camaraderie long before they can .,-e­ apond even withvlstble sign. f1l zeeognition. As Mr. Doman points out, 1'7 the time a chtldill ready for IIChool, he has built a whole new . language. Easy-Doell-It That facility in his nati," tongue can be acquired mainly by osmosis, a heritage, learning 10 use his tongue without think­ ing about it, just 81 he walks without a conscious "heel-toe­ technique. This complete famil­ iarity with his native language Is natural and easy to a child, DOt acquired, as a foreigner must, even in the finest language courses. Teach that toddler to read Jr 70U want 10, but best 01. all, talk to him, not at him. Use the best English you know, but don't worry too much about grammar, sentence structure and an the "bookish" part Of it.. Just give him flexibility of tongUe with ll1l easy-does-it approach. If yours is a bi-lingual, or tri­ lingual home, that tot is doub1¥ 01' trebly blessed. Be Can, with­ out strain, as a pre-schooler, pick up a second or even a third language from an Itallan, Gel'­ man, French, or other foreign­ speaking parent or grimdparent. Be can thus gain a facility of tongue unattainable. later OIl from difficult, expeJisive high IIChool or college language courses. These are the precious years, the period of rapid growth in learning. Whatever you speak, at your house, keep speaking it to your children. encourage not only language flexibility but in­ trafamily communication. Dlogical English Examples of the incongruities ill our own English, the subtle humor of which can be savored only by one thoroughly familiar

Mothers on Welfare To Receive Advice BALTIMORE (He) - Birth eontrol advice can nQw be 0f­ fered to all mothers on Mal'7­ land's welfare rolls, following a decision of the State Welf~re Eoard to broaden the availabil­ ity of lIUch information. The state's policy ~ad. previ­ ously been to refer only mar­ ried women living with .their husbands t ... physicians or clinics for the advice. The only two negative votes came from the two Catholics on the eight,:,mem­ ber board, Dr. W. Ric;hard Fer­ 1US0n and Mrs. John ~. Sanford.

Rummage Sale Friends of the Novitiate of the Presentation of Maryl will hold a rummage sale from 110 to 5 to­ .. mOlTOW and Saturd,Y· at 444' .. Eui 14$ Street. Faumver. .

ing. youngsters. Read it slowly and see at wh!1t age they find it funny. Bet you'll be lIUrprisedl Pluresy . We'll begin with a box and the plural is boxes, But the plural of ox should be oxen, not oxes. Then one fowl is goose, but two are called geese, Yet the plural of mouse should never be meese. You may find a lone mouse 01' • whole set of mice, Yet the plural of house 18 bouse-, , not hice. . If the plural of. man • alw8)W called men, Why shouldn't the plural of pan be called pen? If I speak of a foot and you show me your feet, And I give you a boot, would • pair be called beet? If one is a tooth and a whole Ilet are teeth, Why should not the plurel of booth be called beeth? Then one may be that, and three would be those, Yet hat in the plural wouldn't be hose; And the plural of cats Mld not cose. We speak of a brother, aad . . . of brethren, Eut' though we say mother, we never say methren. Then the mascul)ne prcnoaIW are he, his and him, :But imagine the feminiDe .... shill and shim? So English, I faDq JI'O'I . . . .

eat.

agree,

II the funniest Jansuase p.­ M'er did see!

Cardmal Mindszenty Preaches in English BONN (NC)-Jozsef CardInal Mindszenty has improved bit! English to the point where he II now able to preach in that lan­ guage when he ofters Sunday Mass in the U. S. legatiOll ill Budapest. A group of travelers who spoke with the Hungarian Pri­ mate told the German Catholic News Agency here that the car­ dihal is living a simple life in the two rooms he has occupied on the legation's third floor since the Hungarian uprising of 1956.

They said Cardinal Mindszetl­

COMMUNION BREAKFAST: Sister Maureen, R.S.M.

at Nazareth Hall, Fall River, is communion breakfast speaker for Hyacinth Circle, New Bedford Daughters of Isabella. From left, Mrs. Anna M. Reilly, chairman; Mrs. Ernest R. Le Tendre, regent; Sil'lter Maureen; Mrs. Thomas F. ChaJl­ ron, state regent for Daughters of Isabella. Sister Maureen· spoke on Diocese's work for exceptional children.

Renews Vows at 4 A. M.

WASHINGTON (NC) - The first u.s. woman auditor at the Second Vatican Council will open sessions for elementary school teachers at the convention of the National Catholic EducatioDai Association. She is Sister Mary Luke, su­ perior general of the Sisters of Loretto of Nerinx, Ky., anel chairman of the Conference 01 Major Superiors of Women" Religious Communities. Sister will speak on ''':PU Council's Message" on April 20, the second day of the four-~ convention in New York City. ·Most sessions of the elemental7. school department will be cleo­ voted to close study of develop­ ments affecting the grade school curriculum. Dr. Mario Montessori, head 01 the International Montessori A1J­ sociation in Amsterdam, w.ill speak on April 21 on "Montes­ sori: Development of the Hum. PotentiaLThe department's final sessioD, April 22, will feature New: York's lieutenant governor, Mal­ colm Wilson, speaking on "Peaee and Understanding Through the Education of Youth."

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Pre-Dawn Ceremony Permits St. Louis NUll To Make Montgomery Rally ST. LOUIS (NC)-of the 13 the delegation, but it did Dot in­ St. Louis Sisters who wellt to elude members of two sister­ the Montgomery, Ala., voting hoods which were requested in . rights rally, one made it only a telegram from Archbishop after renewing her religioua Thomas J. Toolen, Bishop of vows at 4 A.M. that day. Mobile-Birmingham, to rem8ln Sister Mary Beatrice Brown of away from the rally. The two . Marillae College was scheduled communities, the Sisters of Lor­ to have participated in her com­ etto and the Sisters of St. Joseph

munity's renewal of vows cere­ of Canmdelet, staff institutiOJlll ~

mony. in Archbishop Toolen's diocese.

To allow her to catch a ehan­ ered plane leaving early the daJ' Gift .to Library of the Montgomery march, the The library o! Salve Regina

St. Louis Archdiocesan Human Rights Commission arranged for . College, Newport, has received

a priest to celebrate a pre-dawn 45 books from the Colombian Mass at which Sister renewed Embassy, Washington, D. C. as a token of appreciation for a Pan­ her voWs. . American display sponsored by Then she and the priest, Fath­ the college. The books include er Norman H. Christian of St. fiction, works on international Peter's parish, rushed to the air­ relations, and collections of doc­

port. uments bearing on Colombian history. Eight CommUllIUe8 More than 400 persons left this -city for the.Alabama rally. Spon­ sored by the interreligious St. Louis Conference on Religion and Race, the delegation includ­ eded 40 priests, the 13 Sisten and a few seminarians. At least eight communities of DUnS were represented among

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the legation's staff who supply Scholarship Oeadfine him with newspapers. and pro­ The Catholic Woman's Club of vide for his personal needs. The Bedford announces that its cardinal starts each day with New application deadline for scholar­ Mass using his desk as an altar. ships aval1able to deserving area The rest of his day is sperit say­ students .is Thursday, April lG. ing ius offiCe, readiIig, wri~ . Applications and further infor­ inS his memoirs, they said. mation are available at al1 area . high schools. Mrs. Thomas P. Essay Contest Winner Barry bead8 tbe'· sebolarship . eommittee.

and

To Meet Pr.esident

LANSING (NC) - Christine Keehne, senior at Sacred Heart High. School in Flint, Mich., wrote. her way into a trip to Washington. and a meeting with President Johnson. Gov. George Romney here saluted the 18-y.ear-old student as the winner in a statewide essay contest to promote em­ ployment of physically handi­ capped ,persons. She will make the trip to· Washington and . a meeting with President Johnson with; winners ft'om other 8taiea :Wednesd8¥e ~ 28. .

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Re~Enactment of

Last Supper Marks Holy Thursday Meal

THE ANCHOR-

Thursday, April 8, 1965

U. S. Sailors Aid

By Joseph and Marilyn Roderick I suspect that some bright plastic engineer will soon devise an Easter lily which will wok and smell like a real lily, with the added adv:mtage of being storable so that it may be brought down from the attic each year to dec­ orate the dinner table on called because it was baked by ;Easter Sunday. And, of the Jews during their flight course, such lilies will be from Egypt. This may be ob­ seen in store windows im­ tained at many markets or deli­ mediately following Valentine's Day. Most Easter lilies are tender, although with proper planting and care they may be induced to «row in our gardens even this far north. ·To begin with, the lily needs sun, good drainage and good soil. After your lily has bloomed, it may be cut back and planted in the garden. Be­ cause it is tender, however, it .hould not be planted until the danger of frost has passed, some time after May 1. In the mean­ time. it may be stored In the basement where it should be­ eome acclimated to colder tem­ perature while being watered from time to time. Prior to planting, a h91e should be dug for the lily at least 10 Inches deep. This may be !,)artially filled with peat. Ihoss. followed by at least two' Inches of sand on which to place Ole lily. Lilies need good draIn-· age and unless some provision 18 . made for this, odds are th3it they· will develop basal rot or at best· will give only limited flowers. After the danger of frost has passed plant the lily about six mche!! deep and mulch it. A mulch is a great help to lilies, lince it keeps the soil from be- . cOming excessively hot or dry during the Summer months. A ,roundcover may also be used a'round lilies since they will emerge through a cover. Jnihe Kitchen •In man y Catholic homes throughout the Diocese there. ,.-ill be a family re-enactment of the Last Supper on Holy Thursday. For those families who would like to make this re­ enactment part of their Lenten . tradition, I shall outline the sim- . plest of formulas for this cere­ mony. A more elaborate and de­ tailed version f01 a Holy Thurs­ day supper may be found In a booklet of the complete cere- . mony, obtainable from Grail­ ville. Loveland, Ohio. , The Last Supper as Christ and his apostles celebrated it was actually the feast of the Jewish ·seder" or Passover. Our Jewish brethren still celebrate the feast of Passover, with some changes, but the actual date remains very close to that of our Holy Thurs­ clay. This year their first Pass­ over seder will be celebrated on April 17. When a Christian fam­ By relives the Last Supper, it does so with j01 and anticipation because it marked the changing 01. the old laws for the new and also because the next day, Good I'riday, is bathed in such gloom. ThP. meal itself is begun with . the mother of the house lighting the candles or candle to remind as that Christ is the light of the . world. There are prayers which mould be read as part of the cer­ emony, but if these are are not aVailable, the father of the fam­ IlY may read the Epistle and Gospel of the Mass of Holy 'l'I1ursday. The menu for the m~al follows: 'l'he Paschal Lamb-tradition­ ally this should ~ a young Jamb with unbroken bones tied to a cross-like spit. However, it·· would be a bit difficult to find a place in our modern homes to II08St a whole lamb, so a 8imp1e lamb roast or even la.D1b chops may be used to maintala.' the . 0

qmbolism. .

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catessens. Bitter Herbs--dipped in vine­ gar, these are used to remind the Jewish people of their suffer­ ing in Egypt. Celery, lettuce or watercress may be used here. H a r 0 s e s - A mixture of chopped apples, nuts and cinna­ mon symbolizes the mortar used in the building of the temples and palaces by the Jews during their days of forced labor. This is simple enough, ·but applesauce may serve as a good substitute. Wine - This is served four times during the meal from a common bowl, because it is re­ corded in the Book of Exodus that God spoke four different words to Moses telling of the re­ demption of the Jews. This wine m the Christian feast also re­ minds us of the changing of the body and blood of Christ Into bread and wine. Meal Ceremony The ceremony for the meal is as follows: The father of the household gives a blessing after the lighting of the candles and then washes his hands. It was probably at this point that Christ washed the feet of the apostles. The bitter herbs are dipped in a small dish of salt water that has been placed in front of each participant and eaten as a me­ .morial to the bitterness of Jew­ ish slavery. AJi each dish is· eaten, its sYmbolism should be explained by the father. The father then ends the meal with the blessing, "The Lord bless and ·keep thee. The Lord make His face to shine upon thee and ' have mercy on thee. May the Lord lift up His countenance upon thee and give thee peace." This is the simplest of outlines for a Holy Thursday supper but one which will bring greater significance to the Easter cele­ bration. Following is a lovely roast lamb which will also make the meal a pleasure. Cumberland Lamb Roast 1 leg of lamb, 5 to 6 pounds 1 teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon dry mustard lh teaspoon ground ginger 5 thin lemon slices % cup currant jelly 1 tablespoon lemon juice Cumbprland gravy l) Trim excess fat from lamb. Rub with a mixture of salt, mus­ tard, and ginger. Place rounded side up in roasting pan. 2) Roast in slow oven (325 2 hours. Remove from oven. 3) Cut the lemon slices in ,half and arrange petal fashion on sides of roast, holding in place with dampened wooden tooth picks. 4) Break up jelly in cup. Stir in •lemon juice and spread over lamb. Returri to oven. . '5) Continue roasting Jh to 1 hour longer. If you have a meat thermometer, it should register UIO' for well-done. 6) Remove to serving platter, remove wooden picks from lem­ on slices and keep warm while prepadng gravy. Cumberland GravY l) Pour off all the fat from the roasting pan and retain ~ cup. Return the % cup fat to the pan and blend in % cup flour, 1 teaspoon salt and dash of pep­ ~r; cQok, stirring constantly, Until niixture bubbles. Stir in Z .eup3 water, continue cooking and stirring, .scraping baked-on juiceS' from: bottom and si<fes of 0

Italian Children-

COUNCJL AUDITORS: Believed to be the first married couple named as council auditol'\9 are Mr. and Mrs. Jose Alvarez Icaza· of Mexico City, parents of 11 children. NC Photo. '

Training for Missions Rome's Newest Hospital To Prepare Girls

As Nurses for Their Native Lands

ROME (NC)-Rome's newest and most modern hospital boasts among its many luxuries a staff of 16 Medical MisSionaries of Mary from Ireland.. SCotland and the United States. The Medical Missionaries of Mary as a rule do not staff hos~ pitals in non-missionary c0'\lI1­ tries. But they have made an exception In the case of Clinica Moscati in Rome because by staffing it they can also train others to work in missionary fields. The hospital was built by a private investment corporation,· the Societa Immobiliare, which owns an enormous expanse of land on the outskirts of Rome. The Sisters, whose motherhouse . is at Drogheda, Ireland, accepted responsibility for supervising all .nursing services in exchange for the right to build an interna­ tional training school adjacent to the hospital. At the present the Sisters live in a remodeled and expanded Roman country farm house that has been on the land for years. The rustic atmollPhere of the

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Prevost Mothers Slate Election, Entertainment The 'MJthei's' Guild of Prevost High School, Fall River, will meet at 7:45 Wednesday night, April 14 in the Prevost High School cafeteria. A nominating "Committee will present a slate of officers and boxed cnocolates will be sold. A family Easter dinner, in­ cluding a ham, will be a special prize. Aiding Mrs. Norman Ber­ ger in arrangements will be Mrs. Normand Morrissette.

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NEW YORK ,LNC)-The Na­ tional Council of Jewish Wcmlen opposed here extension of bene­ fits to needy parochial school children under President John­ son's bill for Federal aid to poverty-stricken pupils. In a statement adopted at ita biennial convention, the council equated benefits to the parochial pupils with aid to schools and said: ''To offer "federal fUnds to the publtc schools on condition ~t the benefits of these funds ac­ crue also to_ nonpublic;: schools could, we fear, create pressure for an increasingly larger share of pl,lblic funds for sectarian schools."

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convent is in contrast with the ultra-modern hospital with • capacity of 242 beds. The Medical Missionaries of Mary plan in the next few years to open a training center that :will give young girls from mis­ sion. countries in AJiia and Af­ rica training in nursing and other technical branches of medicine which they can take back to. their countries later. Thus part of the nursing staff of the hospital will come from all parts of the. world. The l,GOO-bed hospital of the Catholic University of Milan, together with its schools and educational. facilities, is located only about 200 feet from the Moscati clinic. The university's hospital is now only partly functioning but will .be in full operation by the end of the year. Advanced Education Since the hospital has been opened to offer both healing and preventive medicine to the city, nurses who 'train there under the direction of the Sisters will have been provided with an ad­ vanced education that they could not find in their own country.

NAPLES (NC) - Chief bene­ factors of the 35 children at the Palma Campania Home for Cripples near here are sailors from the U. S. Sixth Fleet who spend much of their shore leave helping the youngsters. After long da:rs at sea, they work as bricklayers, electricians, carpenters, and perform a thou­ sand and one jobs that keep the old building in good repair and expand its facilities as the num­ ber of young cripples increases. They draw up lists of the home's needs, scrounge for sup­ plies and beg from their ship­ mates to buy materials needed to make life easier at the home. The American community in Naples also helps by maintaining the continuous service necessary when th~ fleet is at sea. Three young men at the Forrest Sher­ man school here spend most of their Sundays at the home. Other men and women help out when they can. Many more give financial aid. They have in fact "spent millions of lire--they've given a mint to the whole oper­ ation," says Santo Longo who runs the home.

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10

1liE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., Aprn lS, TV6S

Scores Perfidy

Of Communism

Studies of Blessed Virgin To Focus on Scriptures WASHINGTON (NC)-Studies of the Blessed VirgIn Mary are now being. redirected toward a new focus which is both more Chnst-centered and more Church-centered. This is the promise of the fourth International Mariologi­ cal Congress, held in Santo of sincerity and goodwill which, Domingo in the Dominican without any compromise, sought Republic according to Church mutual understanding." scholars here who partici­ According to Father Hart­ pated in the symposium. They concur that in line with the ecu­ menical council's Constitution on the Church, Mariological studies, henceforth will lay greater stresE on the Sacred Scriptures. One indication of this was the fact· that the congress had as its general theme "Mary in the New Testament." Another was the presence and participation of Scripture scholar.> as well as dogmatic theologians. According to Father Eamon R. Carroll, O.Carm., professor of theology at the Catholic Univer­ sity of America and a former president of the Mariological Society of America. this was the first time that leading Scripture scholars had taken part in such a major meeting. Father Canoll explained: "Some theologians didn't seem to trust the Scripture men. Tllis was unfair, but the meeting helped the theologians to under­ stand better the approach of the exegetes. Onc€' we came together there wasn't much else we could do, and a real climate of frank expression developed." 'Very Good start Father Stephel1 Hartdegen, O.F.M. pr:>t.essor of Sacred Scripture at Holy Name College' here. who is a former presiaent of the Catholic Biblical Society. of America, agreed that "a very good start" was made creating "dialogue" between dogmatic theologians and Scripture schol­ ars. There wa!'l; he said, "a spirit

Hearings Begin In School Suit CELINA (NC)-Hearings in a lUit charging the Southwest Local School District with using public funds to operate "paro­ chial schools" have begun in Mercer County Common Pleas Court here in Ohio. The suit, filed by Jesse Moore ef Fort Recovery, challenges an arrangement under which the public school district leases a building from the Catholic church and Catholic nuns teach in the schooJ system. Moore, who had children en­ rolled in the· district, claims that under the arrangement the pub­ lic school district is "using pub­ lic funds to operate within the public school system, parochial schools in which sectarian reli­ ,ion is taught," The suit bears Moore's name but is backed by Protestants and Other Americans United for Separation of Church and State (POAU) and the Ohio Free Schools Association.

Interfaith Meeting. Held at Worcester WORCESTER (NC)-Some 200 members of various Christian faiths attended the first large scale interfaith meeting at Our Lady of Mount Carmel Recrea­ tional Center here. Delegates fro m churches throughout Worcester County heard Bishop Betnard J.Flana­ gan of Worcester; and the Rev. Dr. Malcolm Matheson, president of the Greater Worcester Council of Churches, leaders of the movement, cite the aims and pur­ . poses of interfaith .dialogue.

degen, the difference of approach between the two groups of schol­ ars is that exegetes are concerned with examining the Scriptural texts in their contexts and in the light of their literary forms to find out what their authors say and mean, while dogmatic theologians traditionally take as their starting point Church teaching-in this case, doctrine concerning the Blessed Virgin. Then they procede to select Scriptural texts to substantiate doctrine, going or. to the "argu­ ment from tradition" and then to the "argument from reason."

Catholic Writer Gets Times Post NEW YORK (NC)-Catholic lay journalist John Cogley, 49, Will join the staff of the New York Times in Mayas senior writer on religious affairs. , Clifton Daniel, assistant man­ aging editor of the Times, said Cogley will certainly be "in some way connected with" coverage of the fourth session of the Vati­ can council but it was too early to say what his exact assignment will be. Cogley was in Rome for the last two sessions of the couneil. '

EL COBRE, CHILE: Boy Scouts mush through the mud carrying a victim of the recent earthquake that took more than 400 lives ip. central Chile. Catholic Relief Services -NCWC and :its Chilean counterpart, Caritas, immediately began to supply tents, food and medicines to the disaster' areas. Photo by Father Joseph Hahn, M.M. NC Photo.

Rights-Conscious Youths Milwaukee High Sehool Boys Organize To Aid Young Negroes MILWAUKEE (NC)-More is the most for a group of high school boys here concerned with seeing that Negro youths get -. fair shake. As members of the Mllrquette . Organi;iatiori for Racial Equality (MORE), they tutor Negro­ youths in subjects like religion, English and· arithmetic and act . as "big brothers."

Since 1956 he has been on the staff of the 'Center for Demo­ cratic Institutions and the Fund for the Republic. From 1949 to 1955 he was executive editor of the Commonweal magazine and . from 1946 to 1948 founding editor of T~qay magazin¢. A native of Chicago, Cogley studied at Loyola University there afld the University, of Fri­ 'ATLANTA (NC) - Atlanta's' bourg in Switzerland. He is mar­ Archbishop Paul J. Hallinan dis­ ried and has six children. . ., dosed that letters he received During the 1960 presidential supported 2-to-l the favorable stand by the archdiocese for the campaign he was a special ad­ civil rights demonstrations in vior to John F. Kennedy and Selma and Montgomery, Ala. counseled the late President" on In his column, Archbisho_p's the religious issue of that cam­ ""T t b k'" In th e G eor g'a Bul­ nO e 00 1 paign. letin, archdiocesan newspaper, the archbishop emphasized that "no priest or layman was sent" iG Alabama. All who went "asked to go with approval...;:;, NEW YORK (NC) -,-- The and it was given." He said no Catholic Hour will celebrate its money of, the archdiocese was 35th anniversary on the NBC used in the cause; that those who went paid their own ex­ r~dio network Sunday with • discussion of ~he. major tren~. penses. "It is the fixed teaching of' attitudes and developments in American Catholicism during our Church that Christians must stand for justice-civic, racial' the past three: decades. Participants in the discussion ,and economic. They must pro­ will be Msgr. John Tracy Ellis, . fess and practice it.- They must professor of church history at sacrifice for it too," the arch­ the University of San Francisco, bishop wrote. "The Church will probably and John Cogley,' former associ­ ate editor of Commonweal who take .part in demonstrations again. If· the cause, is right and is now a staff .D1El,nber .of the the necessity is urgent. If they Center for the Study of Demo­ are non-violent. And if' those cratic Institutions. . . The Catholic Hour, produced who go, whether priests or lay­ men, are not neglecting their by the National Council ofCath­ olic Men, began on March 3, first responsibilities to their daily role in the Church," he 1930, with the then Father-now added. Bishop-Fulton J. Sheen speak­ ing on "The 6 Divine Romance."

Letters Support, ,Prelate's Stand

Catholic Radio Hour Marks Ant:1iversary

'

Jubilee Mass EL PASO (NC)-Archbishop James P. Davis of Sant;1 Fe, N. M., will preach at the Ponti­ fical Mass Wednesday, May 19 in St. Patrick's cathedral here in Texas on the 25th anniversary of the consecration of El Paso'• Bishop Sidney M. Metzger.

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"We didn't send anyone to Selma, but I feel that as long as they're identified with the move­ ment here it meaps a lot," said Thomas Sweetser, S.J., moder­ ator of the group at Marquette High Schoo}. Work With Nuns About 10 members of MORE go in~o Negro homes to give tu­ toring. Others work with. the Parish Visitors of 'Mary Immac­ u~ate, a religious community of women engaged in service to Negroes. Stil~thers foster social relationships. "If you don't know the Negro,' how can you help him?" asked Mr. Sweetser. He added that the MORE boys will probab'ly join similar groups when they go to college, and "when they do, they· aiready will have some exper­ ience in helping others. If

UCLA Honor LOS ANGELES (NC) - The lwnorary degree Doctor of Laws was conferred on Father Theo­ dore M. Hesburgh; C.S.C., prei­ ident of the University of Notre Dame, at the annual Charter, Day ceremonies of the Univer-:' sity 01 California at Los Angeles.

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WASHINGTON (NC)-U. So Senator Thomas J. Dodd of Con­ necticut said the "perfidy of coremunism" is more apparent "in the contrast between the re­ ligious liberty promised by the constitutions of communist states and the merciless perse­ cution of religion" in those sam6 countries. The senator made the state­ ment in conjunction with the release of a new publication. "The Church and State Under Communism, Volume II," by the Senate internal security sub­ committee. He is vice-chairman of the subcommittee. The study deals with the status of relig": Ion in Rumania, Bulgaria and Albania. "In theory, their constitutions gunrantee 'freedom of conscience and religious freedom.' In prac­ tice, all religions have been bit. tel1'ly persecuted," Dodd said. "Members of the cledgy have bf'ell. imprisoned and tortured and executed. Monasteries and church properties have beeD. taken over; a militant anti-re­ ligious propaganda has beeD tt'Onducted by the state, support­ ed by economic sanctions against those who persist in their faitb; and, after heroic resistance b.,r the clergy, clerical authorities f)bedient to the communist state have, in most instances, beetl inslalled," Dodd added.

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Paper in Capital Hits New Birth Control Policy

THE ANCHOR­ Thursday, April 8, 1965

Cendinal Shehoin Defe~ds P~iests

WASHINGTON (NC)-A Catholic protest has been voiced against a new birth control policy for the nation's

In Ri~hts March

capital in which welfare work­ ers are allowed "to take the lead" in dispensing information and contraceptives. The protest has been made in a page one editorial in the Cath­ olic Standard, Washington arch­ diocese newspaper. It noted re­ ports that the District of Colum­ bia Health Department is sup-' plying birth control informa­ tion to pregnant teenagers and characterized this as "an invita­ tion to promiscuity." W h i 1 e authorities allegedly have permitted ','such practices which undermine morality," sal­ ary provisions for Protestant, Jewish and Catholic chaplains "who could-assist such teenagers in obvious need of spiritual DA NANG, SOUTH VIETNAM: Father (Cdr.) John J. O'Connor, U.S.N., of Phila­ counsel" have been cut out of delphia uses the small military vehicle as an 'altar as he offers a Requiem Mass to a the District of Columbia pro­ Marin.e artillery battery stationed some distance from the airbase they are guarding. gram, the editorial stated. The editorial said "no public Father's purple stole lies on the rail of the jeep, indicating he had heard confessions be­ agency or its representative fore the Mass which was offered fora Marine from the outfit killed accidently a short should exert any form of coer­ ,time earlier during a nightime patrol. NC Photo. cion on an individual to induce the use of birth control or fam- , ily planning services." It added: , ' "We believe that the public authorities are vitally concerned INTROIT Ps. 21, 20, et 22 To you they cried, and they escaped; in you about social problems arising they trusted, and they were not put to shame. fro m widespread illegitimacy lord, be not far from me; 0 my help, and promiscuity but we are con­ V. But I am a worm, not a man; the scorn of vinced that some of the meas­ hasten to aid me. Save me from the 'lion's mouth; ures adopted or proposed win men, despised the people. V. All who see from the horns of the wild bulls, my wretched result in an aggravation of these me, scoff at me; they mock me with parted lips, problems rather than a solution." , life. Ps. ibid., 2My God, my God, look upon me,

Proper of Mass for Palm Sunday v.

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Lutheran Lauds Vatican Council SAGINAW (NC)-A Lutheran theologian summed up the Second Vatican Council like thiS:

"Had anyone predicted five years ago that what has happen­ ed at the council would have happened, he would have been invited to see a psychiatrist." , Speaking in the st. Paul Seminary council lecture, seriEls here' in Michigan, Dr. Warren Quanbeck called the coulll,il

"one' of the most astonishing re­ l,gious events of our time." A Lutheran observer at the eouncil, Dr. Quanbeck, professor of systematic theology at Luther Theological Seminary, St. Paul, Minn. conceded that there are some Protestants still "suspicious of the council." They say 'Rome never changes. What has happened is just a .new show-window," he 'declared. But, Dr. Quanbeck, added the majority ()f Protestants have been impressed.

11

they wag their heads. V. "He relied on the Lord; let him deliver him, let him rescue him, if he loves him.". V. But they look on and gloat over, ,me; they divide ~y g~rments among them, and­ for my vesture they cast· lots. V. Save m~ from: the lion's mouth; from the horns of the wild bulls, my wretched life. V. You, who fear the

lord, praise him: aH 'you descendants of Jacob" give glory to him. Y. There shall be declared to the Lord'a generation to come; and the heavens shall show forth his justice. V; To a people that shalf be born, which the lord has made. '

why have you forsaken me? Far from my salvation : are the words of my sins: 0 Lord, be not far from me;~ my. help, hasten to aid me. Save me fr~m , the hon's mouth; from the horns' of the WIld I " ' btl Is, my wretched hfe. -'

Assails Attacks On Church CHICOUTIMI (NC) - Bishop Marius Pare of Chicoutimi, in a lenten message to his diocese, strongly criticized what he des--, cribed as widespread attacks on ' the Catholic Faith, the Church and its aU~hority.' "There is being spread news and opinions of half truths li~le to cause confusion in minds," he said. "Groups are being set against each other. The clergy, Religious and nuns are under attack and their work minim­ ized. Doubt is being cast on the wisdom of the Church, above all its organization and admin­ istration, in order to undermine ' the confidence of the faithful." The Quebec Prelate deplored opinions being sprea,d regarding , faMily and moral problems, and the fact that young people are being taught that "liberty of thought" is a sign of maturity.

GRADUAL Ps. 72, 24 'et 1·3 ,You have hold of my right hand; with your counsel you guide' me; and in the end you will receive me in glory. V. How good God is to Is­ rae~to those who are clean, of heart! But, as for me, I alm'ost· lost my balance;, my feet all but slipped, because I was envious of sinners when I saw them prosper though they were wicked.

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He added: "It is true that 11 bishop could have forbiddeJ:\ priests to go to Selma but short of 21 prohibition-and I haver. 't heard of any bishop outside &1 Alabama who forbade priests ttl> go there-I would think a 'priest has a perfect right to participate i,; a 'peaceful demonstration." Cardinal Shehan deplored t.h~ tragedies which marked the demonstrations for voting rights. He said: "It is a great tragedy that we have to have such de­ \'elopments as Selma, Ala., jJl order that the Negro people m:;.y be able to obtain justice and their rights. "But apparently, in a deJ)')O€­ racy," he added, "we have 1rtI t,qke these means to edueate P.eople aad bring about a graduaf rectification of the great inj~

Insult has broken my heart, and I. am weak; I looked for sympathy, but there was none; for comforters, and I found none. Rather they put gall in my food and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink, : '

My, God, my God, look upon me: why have you forsaken me? V. Far from' my salvation, 'are the words .of, my sins. Y. 0 my God, I cry out by day -and Y9U answer not; by night, and there is no relief. y~ But you are enthroned in' 'the holy' place, 0 gloty of Israel! Y. Ifl you our fathers trusted; they, trusted and you, delivered them.

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in the Selma and Montgomery, Ala., civil rights demonstrations. During a press conference here in Delaware Cardinal ShehaJl said the gathering of clergymen of various religious faiths in Alabama "was instrumental in developing the ecumenical spirit and strengthening the spirit that has manifested itself more m recent years." A priest has a right to partici­ pate ir. such demonstrations be­ cause he is a citizen and doesr.'t lose these rights when he be­ ~omes a priest, the cardinal said Deplores Tragedies

OFFERTORY P~. 68, 21-2%

TRACT Ps. ~1, 2·9, 18, 19, 22, ~4 et 32

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12

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., April 8, 1965

Bureau of Missing

Valley of "Kings Reveals Idea of Ancient Egypt

God Love You By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, DoD. The more we meditate on the mystery of the humanJty of Christ, the greater our love should become for all men. We know we are in Adam, we know we are in Christ-fallen through one, redeemed through the Other. This should awaken us to our iden­ tity with all mankind. They are our brothers as He is our Brother, one in our human nature bought back by His Blood.

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy Two places more than all others convey some idea of ancient Egypt. These are the Valley of Kings on the west bank of the Nile at Thebes, and the Cairo Musuem. In the first are the burial places of numerous monarchs of antiq­ uity In the latter is s.uch a probably 1343 B.C. treasury of the remams of Every other authority believed thousands of years ago as that the possibilities of the fab­ entirely exceeds one's 'ex­ ulous valley had been exhausted. pectations, and the greatest of these are from the tomb of Tu­ tailkhamen. Bur­ ial places, tombs -how can they be sources of informa­ tion concerning the remote past? If one asks this ques­ tion, it is prob­ ably because one is thinking of burial places and tombs like those of the' present day or of the Christian era generally. That is, simple graves in the' earth or mausoleums, containing almost nothing but coffins' 'or ,sarcophagi. But a visit to the Valley of the Kings and its en­ vironsdiscloses that in ,the Egypt of say 3,000 years ago, buria] customs, at least for roy­ alty and nobles, were far differ­ from those prevailing now or for some time back. Such a visit involves crossing the Nile by boat, then going by car through an area, along the river, which is fertile ,and fairly populous. But that soon gives way to miles and miles of com­ pletely arid land, tail, rock­ strewn, without a rib of vegeta­ tion, and gu'U'ded by grim, bare mountains. ThlS is a silent place, lUld lonely intensely hot under. the glare of the SUI:. in a sky Cloud­ less and gleaming, and hard on the eyes because they is no re­ lief or retreat from the glare. Chose Burial Place It is here that many of the. lUlers of Egypt chose to be burled. The word "choSj!" is used advisedly. For the selection and prepartion of his place of interment was of utmost impor­ tailce to an Egyptian king. His attainmetnt of immortality de­ pended on the proper funeral, rites and the proper disposition of his remains. Hence the Valley of the Kings is, belowground. honeycombed with the most elaborate tombs, , each a complex. of chambers, some enormous, cut in solid rock and, in most instancees, sumptu- . ously decorated. But. of course. one was never meant to see any of it. OIice the king was interred, and his tomb sealed, his resting place was to be' fo,rever inviol,ate. Every precau- ' tion was taken to guarantee this. King Tot's Tomb in fact, however, no king was . left lorig undisturbed. Tomp rob- : bery is an old tradition; practi- ' cally an old trade, in Egypt.: Some of the robbers of this or that tomb were the very men who 'had worked on it ~d kn,ew ev.erything about its contents, layout, and the means used to render it inaccessible. The rob­ bers were, moreover, ingenious, persistent, and daring, undeter­ red by the necessity of gruelling labor in their dangerous pursuit. ,Anyone over 50 remembers something of thp. worldwide sen­ .ation caused by thp disc;overy (}f Tutankhamen's tomb iIi. 1922. Howard Cartel, :an English Egyptologist whose archaeolpg­ ical work was financed by Lord Carnarvon, had for years been 8earching the valley for the still IIftdiscovpred burial pl"~- ~f this Wq. . whose dme of death

w..

,

Fifteen years of service to aU mankind outside the Church has made me see more and more that aU are loved bJ' Christ

B~t Carter was convinced that thIS was not so Carnarvon had agreed to pay for one last try, and in November of 1922 the two men's faith was vindicated. Glint of Gold COLUMBAN "MISSION­ Carter found under the sand ARY: Bishop Thomas Quin­ 1£ rock steps previously not un­ covered. They led down to an lan, Vicar Apostolic of Chun­ outer door, obviously that of a chon, Korea, said in Los tomb. Bit by bit, laboriously and Angeles that if the forces of 'expectantly, he and his diggers freedom lost in Vietnam, worked their way into the tomb. Their hopes that it might not "we've lost Asia." The 61­ year-old-Columban mission­ have been broken into by rob­ bers were dashed. Plainly, it had ary, who survived the 1950 been entered and at leaSt some­ death march in Korea, has what plundered. worked in Asia since his or­ An inner door was reached. Slowly, carefully, Carter cut into dination in 1920. NC Photo. it, cut through it, and, holding up a candle, peered though the aperture. "At first 1 could see nothing," he was to write, "the hot air es­ caping from the chamber caus­ SANTA FE (NC)-The exec­ ing the candle-flame to flicker. But presently as my eyes grew utive director of the Catholic accustomed to thE' light, details Hospital Association said there must be a union of religious mo­ of the room emerged slowly from the mist, strange animals, tivation and professional excel­ statues, and gold - everywhere lence in Catholic hospitals. the glint of gold. For a moment The annual meeting' of the - an eternity it must have New Mexico Conference of Cath­ seemed to the others standing by olic Hospitals was told by Father - I was struck dumb; then Lord John J. Flanagan, S.J., that Carnarvon inqltired amdously, Catholic hospitals. should feel 'Can you see anything?' 'Yes,' I proud of their growth in profes­ replied, '. • • wonderful things.' .. sional excellence" but must con­ tinue .to improve. Sarcophagus Intaet . The strengths of Catholic bos­ The most wonderful, unseen until much later, was the king's pitals are their religious moti­ sarcophagus and its contents;' in- ' vation; their desire to serve their fellowman; their strong tact. The visitor to the Cairo mu­ seum views the four huge army of dedicated religious and shrines, , of gilded wood, fitting lay people; their conviction of one within another like Chinese' the great dignity of man, Father Flanagan said. boxes, in which the ~ sand­ Community relations also must stone sarcophagus had been be an itnportant concern for placed. The sarcophagus had been , Catholic hospitals, Father Flan­ left in the tomb,and in it is the agan said. He told the group that king's mummified body. But theit institutions must truly be originally there were three ­ "community hospitals." This ex­ mummiform coffins between the pression too often appears only sarcophagus and the body, and before a planned fund-raising drive, he added. these are on exhibit at Cairo. Dazzled by these climactic Catholic hospitals must iden­ items in the exhibit one is likely tify with. the people .in their to forget, at least momentarily, communities, he said. Secrecy the hundreds of other objects at and isolation from the commu­ which he has gazed in fascina­ nity creates suspicion and give. tion: the profusion of jewels, the the impression that the Catholic lovely figures in wood and ala­ hospital has something it's try­ baster and terra cotta and metal ing to cover up, he asserted. (even iron, very rare in Egypt), the thrones and chests and head­ rests and beds, the boomerangs Dedicates Seminary and bows and' walking sticks, For M •.s's•.onar•.es the bases and lamps, the gold

sheathS for fingers and toes, the

WASHINGTON (NC)-Awdl­ gold flywhisks which were fitted iary Bishop William J. McDon­ with ostrich feathers, the sandals ald of Washington, rector (}f the and 'sbawls, the games, and so Catholic University of America. on and on, having something officlated· at ' the dedication of to do with the king's tHe in the the first American ,seminary of hereafter and his re~tion.,the Immaculate Heart of Mary Like ~veryone Mission~rS In another part of the museum Adjacent,to Catholic Univer­ one can see the mummies of sity. 'the three-story seminari' many kings (the sign says includes among its features a "Mummies" Room). Mummifica- fun y equipped' barbershop, tion, which took 70 days, has by, where the seminarians will learn . nO means preserved the mon- to cut hair in preparation for. arcibs as they were in life. Skulls' their future assignments in re­ are covered with dark, leathery· mote mission areas. skin from which wispy hairs and" The Immacula~e Heart 01. bared.teeth protrude. Mary Missioners are an internaThe empty eye sockets stare" tiona!' missionary commUnity .the mouths are in repose or' founded 102 'years ago iii Bel­ grimacing. You would never gium. Since 1946 *he comJI1unitF know that these are the remains ~ has maintained headquarten .. of lords revered and fea~." Arlington, Va., for its work ill .They _ look comfortf,ngly, like; the U:S., Central. IIDd. . . those of ~ man, Eve17man. America.'

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simply because He took on our human­ ity. Who are the Missions? They are' like the little children who did not get' close enough to Our Lord the day He took some of them in His arms: maybe ~me in shyness stood off at a distance: maybe some in ignorance did not even . know about Him. These are the MIs­ SiOns. We used to call them 'pagans,' 'heathens.' Presently Uving in poverty, they are still heirs to God's great king­ dom. The Society for the Propagation of the Faith is God's ''Bureau of Missing Per­ sons." We. !ire trying to reach them to tell them they have fallen into a rich inheritance. \:ou can do your part by giving to the one society that aids mmkind everywhere; Africa, Asia, Latin America, Oceania, the N~lIr East, the poor missions in the United States and northern Europe. Help us to help your brothers I Goer love you! GOD LOVE YOU to M.M.F. for $100 "Lent reminds me that God has 'lent' me the means to have a comfortable life. Here ~ my grateful return to 1Iim." • • • to RoM. for $% "I am a 17-year-old high-school girl and though I do think about the' starving and suffering people In the world, I think more otten about the new clothes I wouldUke to have. It', • shame that It takes Lent to remind me of my selfishness," Bishop Sheen's latest book, THE POWER OF LOVE, is now available in a deluxe slipcased, hardbound edition for Easter giving. Enlarged and expanded from the original paperback, it is a provocative commentary on the powerful part love plays in the world today; how much it belongs and brings order and happiness to actions regarding ourselves, our society, marriage, ebildren, as well as' the tt'JDptations that so often produce wrong­ doing. It will be a most important contribution to your daily life and an inspiration to those to whom you give it-Catholics and non-Catholics alike. Copies are available for $3.50 in the gift edition, $.60 in paperback by writing the Order Department, The Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York. N.Y. 10001.

.. Cut out this eolUllUl. pia :rour sacrifice to It and maD H to Mos& Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, NattonalDirector of The Socle&Y for the Propagation of the Faith. 366 Fifth Avenue. New York. New York 10001. or to Diocesan Director, 'Ilt. ]lev. Msgr. Raymond T. ConsIdJne , 868 North Main Street Fall River, Massach,usetts ~

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1'H£ ANCHOR­ Thursday, April 8, 1965

13

Award Migrant Worker Grants

Contests, .conventions and chanenges are in the air

at Cassidy High in Taunton .where five future scientists

WASHINGTON (NC) - Tbe Office of Economic Opportunity has awarded more than $8 mil­ lion in anti-poverty grants for a variety of public and private migrant worker aid projects, in.­ cluding several under chul"Clb. auspices. The second largest Federal grant - $1.3 million - went ., Michigan Migrant Opportunities, Inc., a new corporation formed by the Michigan Council cd Churches and the Michigllll Catholic Conference. Believed to be the first state­ wide program involving Catho.­ lic and Protestant groups jointly in the Federal anti-poverty war., Michigan Migrant Opportunities will operate four migrant tram­ ing and welfare centers in the state. The grants were announced .. a press conference by Sargent Shriver, director of the Office oi Economic Opportunity. A n\JJDoo ber of congressmen and repre­ sentatives of governors of the 10 states involved took pari ill the session.

represented the school last week at a contest sponsored

ill New Bedford by the American Chemical Society. The

five, an juniors: Cornelia

· d R'hb C h- general assembly presided over D~ffy ' LIn a I any, at by Sister Mary Urban, principal.

enne Gazda, Doreen KrueAt Holy Family High science

zek, Anne Hathaway.. students viewed a film, "Alpha-

Congratulations to George bet Conspiracy." explaining how

Kazowka, Peter Hastings and men communicate with each

Bertrand L'Homme of Bishop other; and all classes heard ad­

Feehan High in Attleboro; Gail dresses on vocations by Rev~

Kerrigan and Diane Vieira, Mt. Donald H. Leclerc, S.M.M., vo­

St. Mary Academy, Fall River; cations director for the Montfort

Pamela WhUe, Sharon Correia Fathers.

and Catherine Imbriglio, Domin.Celeste Gariepy of Dominican

ican Academy, also Fall River; Academy, Fall River, is newly

and Andrea Trzcinski, Bishop named captain of the volleyball

Cassidy, Taunton. All were team, which has been victorious

award winners at the Massachu- over Taunton and Stang in re­

setts Region In science fair held cent games.

last weekend in Fall River. And students from most Dioc-

Gall, Diane, Catherine and esan highs will be among the au­

Andrea will be among students dience for "Oliver" tomorrow

representing the region ill all night when the Broadway hit

upcoming state science fair. comes to the Durfee Theatre in

STUDENT COUNCIL: Student council officers at French students will haw Fall River.

Bishop Feehan High School, Attleboro, are, seated from their day this Saturday when Seienee DistbldIoDII

left, Raymond Stafford, vice-president; Dorothy Coderre, they repcrt to Boston's EmmanScience fairs have come to be clerk of court; Stephen Nolan, president; standing, Kevin ~el College to enter a competi- almost as much a sign of Spring Martin, secretary; Frederick Garland, treasurer. tion sponsored by the American as robins and daffodils and Dioc­ AsSOCiation of Teachers of esan students glean their share Dominilog staff has been an­ paring a debate' for "Current French. Meanwhi.le Cassidy'l of awards at annual judgings. nounced, including Catherine Week," a publication which car­ Fr~ch \eacher, Sister Eugenia At Bishop Stang special dis­ ries on a student debate pro­ Mane, will be in attendance at tinctions have been merited by Griffin, editor-1n-chief; Patri­ NEW YORK (NC)-Fordham cia Niedbala, copy editor; Paul­ gram, in cooperation with the University's communication arts the Nort~eastem Language Con- Thomas Keary, Raymond Desro­ ference Ul New York. siers, Janice McKay, Ronald ette Masson, business manager; National Catholic Forensic Lea­ department has received a Na­ Barbara French, photography gue. And journalists will be bullY Bourassa and Alan Roskiewicz. tional Defense Education Ad editor; Louise Eaton, personals Schools participating In the grant for a seven-week Summer Saturday at a Publications ConStudents from all schools have Citizens' Scholarship Founda­ ferenceference at Merri~ck been represented in the Fan editor; Pauline Miranda, typist. institute in film study for high tion of Fall River will provide school teachers. College. Fifteen representatives River Regional Science Fair and . Two faculty members will ac­ company the new staff, together 25 students each for a city-wide of Cassidy's paper and memory many attended the Rhode Island Purpose of the institute oa with 'retiring members, to the door to door canvass planned book will attend, accompanied Science Fair. And at Holy Fam­ "Feature and Documentary Merrimack College conference for Friday, May 14. Paul Nowak Films as Educational Media" will by Sister Mary Charles and Sisily, Maureen Normandin, John Saturday. of Prevost is among organizers ter Mary Hortense, moderators. Dwyer and Margaret Mary Mcbe to prepare the teachers to fa­ of the project. Varied Speakers Angela and Kathleen will aI80 Intyre won awarcbl in the Great­ h'oduce film study courses "Government students at St. their own schools. be at a symposium for memory er New Bedford science fair. Speakers at Diocesan highs Anthony's are preparing an as­ book editors to be held ThuraSHA Fall River students :recently have included repre­ The institute will be held JUBe day, April 29 at AtUebol'O Kathleen Silvia and Rosemary sentatives of CCD (at Stang) and sembly at which they'll brief 28 to Aug. 13. Six graduate see- . Country Club. Casjer will speak at MIT Mon- the U. S. Navy (at Prevost). freshmen on basic theories of demic credits may be obtained communism The challengef It eomes MOIl- day night, April 26, explaining Juniors and seniors at DA inter­ for its completion. Enrollment day, April 12, Cassidy's first results of technological experi­ ested in social work will hear a Casidy students were amo~ will be limited to 40 participant&. Student-Teacher Day, w hen ments performed by them dur­ representative of the Family IlOdalists represented at a So­ teachers and taught win switch ing the Winter. Service Association at an assem­ dality Union Day held at Holy places, and girls will take over Over 40 girls have been re­ Cross College. bly tomorrow. teaching .n.c:l administrattClll eeived into· Feehan's sodality, The Stang Glee Club has re­ And Sacred Hearts Academy duties. with a reception in their honor corded a Fred Waring hymn, in Fall River has started off Off wftIl tbe Old following the 1'eli~ous ceremony. "0 Sacred Heart." The record­ the Narry League volleyball Also at Feehan, Future Nurses ing will be entered in a national season "In fine fettle." Thus far If the shoe fits, put it on, I8Y competition for which high girls at Sacred Hearts Academy, Club members visited Paul A.. school and college groups will they've won five games out of Dever school. eight. Victories include Cassidy Fan River, in the throes of se­ Still in debating news is HolJ' record the same hymn. The win­ and Durfee. Captain is Barbara lecting a new style shoe for wear Ding recording, selected by Mr. Plourde. With uniforms. The final choice Family High, where Barry Har­ Waring, will be used for the In the works at St. Anthony's will be seen on their feet· come rington and Dennis Kennedy • placed third in the final round Sacred Heart TV and radio pro­ is the Easter issue of ESSA, the Fall. • grams. school paper; and CYO members Over 75 girls at Feehan High of the Mass. Speech Tournament And the Stang band win re­ in Attleboro have signed up for held in Shrewsbury. Kathleen turn a concert by the Dartmouth are planning their second annual World's Fair Tour during Easter tennis instruction to be given by Kennedy placed first among af­ band today, playing "Warsaw Sister Mary Incarnata. Players firmative speakers and· Danny Concerto," featuring Jocelyn vacation. will be divided into beginnel'll Larkin third among negative Marcoux on piano; "Tancredi"; St. A's was also the scene of a speakers at an Emerson College and intermediates. and "Flight of the Bumblebee," principals' meeting at which all tournament. Judges of a vocation poster Diocesan highs were represented Thirty-minute film on the a sax solo to be played by Mau­ Varied Honors contest at Mt. St. Mary Acad­ and Rev. Patrick J. O'Neill, life of a Jesuit Brother rice Martel. emy, Fall River, have named Varied are the honors garnered Prevost sophomores have been school superintendent, presided. available for Colleges, Elaine Fitzsimmons and Elaine by teens: Madelpine Brodeur of measured for class rings and will Filmstrips recently seen by stu­ Schools, and Clubs. Medeiros first and second prize DA has received honorable receive them in October. It's a dents at the New Bedford school winners for the best poster ideas; mention in a crime prevention long wait. Also at Prevost, the dealt with Communist China, For more information and Jeanne Santerre and Julia essay sponsored by the Exchange Msgr. Prevost Corporation, com­ Near East problems and the contact; Morgan top gii'ls for most origt.. Club. Paul Matheson of Stang posed of parents, alumni and vocation to the religious broth­ erhood. . nal posters. Neatest poster we. was named Greater New Bed­ . friends, has held 8B OI'ganiza­ Rev. F. X. Curran, S.J. submitted by Noreen Pingley. ford's player of the week for tional meeting. And students are pleased with Jesuit Vocation Office hi. work with the Columbian a science encyclopedia presented Seholal'l!lhlps ReP0rie4 761 Harrison Ave. Squires basketball team. Joana Debating News to the school library by Rev.. Boston 18, Mass. . Christine Ponichtera, highest Gregg ·of Cassidy is proudly': In preparation for Narry John FoIster, curate at St. .An­ ranking senior at Holy Family wearing a pin awarded h~ 88 play-offs, Prevost debaters are thony'. Church. High in New Bedford, is the re­ highest ranking student· in her seeking matches with other cipient of a four year tuition school in a math (:ontest spon. teams. And novice debaters par­ scholarship to Salve Regina Col­ sored bY the Matherilatics Asso- ticipated in a tourney at st. A11­ . thony High to prepare them to lege. And Suzanne: Jupin of elation of America. Coming events are casting "fill the shoes of graduating sen­ Bishop Stang, North Dartmouth, has reCeived a $1,400 Scholarship happy. shadows . at SHA FaD tor. members." . The government class at St. to the Northeastern School of River where· class day haa been INC, Nursing. Nancy Fornal of Cas-­ set f~r Sunday, June 13; se~ior Anthony's, meanwhile, is pre­ sidy has received word of a $500 prom for Wednesday, June 16 grant from Fordham ·University and graduation f.or. Monday. where her sister, Suzanne, is • June 21; freshman. Donna Sullivan of Meanwhile at Feehan dasI .Just Across The Sacred Hearts, Fall River, he. ringS .w1ll .be presented to jUn­

Coggeshall 51. Bridge been a,warded a $250 scholarship Iors later this month and final

Nirhaven, Mass. to William Backus School .. preparations are under way for , Nursing. the junior. prom, seheduled for Fines. Variety .01 25 speakers, diSCUllSeCl Tuesday, April 30 in the lIChool.· AIRCONDITIONI·N~G ftriouS. careers at a· eonferenee eafeterla. SEAFOOD at Feehan, wi~ students picldnl ADd appointments ~ even .. Served Anywhere - Also ,two of the 25 to hear during m:.. ibeWC!rQ for,.next·.school year.i ··ST~ RIV.~R~ STEAItS-CHOPS.:...CHICKEN .~_.BS~ ... ~ • . ~' /ACadeJDltbe.

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Urges·· Massive Bias· f·ight

THE ANCHOR­ Thursday, April 8, 1965

. NOTRE DAME (NC) ­ Roy Wilkins, executive di­ rector of the National Asso­ ciation for the Advancement

Cardinal Shehan Re~rets Priest's StQ~d on ChangeBALTIMORE (NC)-Law­ ~nce Cardinal Shehan re­ grets extremely the position an archdiocesan priest has taken against changes in the lit­ urgy and several other matters of Church renewal. An aide issuec a statement for the Cardinal on the activities of Belgian-born Father Gommer De Pauw of Mount St. Mary's Seminary in Emmitsburg, Md. Enough Said The 46-year-old priest,pro­ fessor of mora' theology and canon law, has described him­ self as chairman of the coordi­ nating committee for a "Catholic Traditionalist Movement." A "manifesto" opposing m u c h Church renewal has been sent in the movement's name to bishops, newspaper editors and others. . An aide quoted Cardinal She­ han as saying: "I regret ex­ tremely that Father De Pauw, . who has been a member of this archdiocese for the· past 10 years and who was incardinated into the archdiocese at the request of the former president of Mount St. Mary's through the kindness of my beloved predecessor, Archbishop Keough, has· seen fit to take the stand he has pro­ fessed. I feel that no further statement is called for at this time. "

PRELATES TO MEET:· Amleto Cardinal Cicognani met Archbishop Martin J. O'Connor, president, and the staff of the Pontifical Commission for Communications Media durmg a recent visit to Vatican offices of the com­ mission. Left to right: Archbishop' O'Connor; Cardinal Cic­ ognani; Msgr. Albino Galletto, secretary. NC Photo.

of Colored People, called here for ''massive'' government inter­ vention against racial injustice. Wilkins, speaking at a sym­ posium on "Violence in the Streets, U.S.A.." sponsored by' the University of Notre Dame· law school, said government ef­ forts must aim "not to cover up the symptoms, but to eradicate the economic sources, to provide quality education for all chil­ dren, to assure the right to vote, and to establish equality of op­ portunity in every aspect ot" America life." . In an address opening the Notre Dame law dean Joseph O'Meara said Vio­ lence on the streets and on col­ lege campuses "has become an ugly and menacing feature of symposium,

American life." He said authorities should "get tough" when a demonstration turns into a not--nand let no one mistake a peaceful demonstration for a riot." White Supremacy Fresh from participating in the Selma-to-Montgomery march in Alabama, Wilkins urged withdrawal of all "Federal sub­ sidies, grants and loans" from that state, where, he said, the Confederate flag flies over the capitol and the slogan "for white supremacy" is printed on . the Democratic ballot. As an example of steps that could be taken, the NAACP offi­ cial said the Air Foree could con­ sider training personnel else­ where than at Maxwell Field in Alabama. Wilkins contended that the United States can no longer "af­ ford a leisurely paee in matten of racial justice."

".... Word ot Caution· Meanwhile Fathel' DePauw : has told newsmen the seminary's· . rector, Msgr. George D. Mulcahy, , . had "cautioned" him that his activities were "in violation of the Archbishop's directions." Father De Pauw has opposed mandatory· use of vernacular in the Mass, congregational partici­ pation and. other liturgical changes ·and had said the re­ form of the Church. now· under way appears as "the first phase of a broader scheme intent to 'protestantize' it."

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Need Spiritual Resources To Face Life's Problems

15

Dayton Dedicot~5 Kennedy Mem-t-· ~~I

By John J. Kane, Ph. D. "My husband suffered brain damage at birth as a result of the Rh factor. He sustained more later in a fall. I was never told this and he was always babied by his mother. Just before Easter his father, who is wealthy, sent him to a mental in­ -concern now is the rear­ stitution against my wishes. -major ing of your children in the ab­ I got him out later but he sence of a father. grew worse. - He curses, - Understand Illness breaks windows and furniture, I would -begin by trying to claims I did the damage,- and help them -understand. what then calls l'or mental illness is. Make clear it his mother. She is not hereditary and they will always -comes. not be affected. Right now it She always be­ will be enough to tell them lieves him. Now their father is in the hospital. Later, y·ou. will have to ·tell he has left me for his mother them frankly _it is a mental in­ and will not re­ stitution. (I believe his parents turn. What can -will have to commit him in light I dn?" Please of what you wrote.) Teach them don't think my not to be 'ashamed of mental SHRINE OF MARY: _High above the Adriatic Sea, answer harsh, illness in the family. It can hap­ overlooking the city of Trieste, this shrine to the Blessed pen to anyone, and in fact does Helen, but you Mother is rising under the auspices of Archbishop Antonio are probably happen to about 10 per cent of Santin of Trieste. NC Photo. the American population. better qff. Your husband is men­ But - there is another aspect tally ill. to this problem about which He needs care, and as he grows something can be done. I refer worse it is probable that he will to your relationship with your have to be placed in a mental mother-in-law and your father­ hospital. In fact, you are fortu­ nate that his father is wealthy in-law. You were angry when -Emphasizes One of Bishop's Most I'mportant his father sent him to a mental and can meet th€ enormous cost "Leadership Functions in Modern Church hospital over your wishes. You of care in a private institution. managed to get him out, only But his mother is quite un­ JOLIET (NC)-One of a bish­ tion confrontation ends in sterile to find his condition growing op's biggest jobs is to- "bring debate; without him, the various realistic. She apparently knows worse. Can you now honestly about unity" in the Church, the traditions of the Church degen­ what his actual condition is and admit that your father-in-law certainly shoule have told you. congregation attending the con­ erate into factors that divide the was right and you were wrong? At any rate you have a right secration of the new auxiliary Mystical Body of Christ." to be informed of just what is Urges Reconciliation bishop of Joliet has been told. wrong with him and -the prob­ Of course, your father-in-law "It is through his teachings, able prognosis. might have proceeded more dip­ his decisions, that harmony is West Coast Catholic lomatically than he did. He cer­ Ashamed of Illness realized in the Church," Auxil­

College to Move I doubt she really believes tainly should have been franker iary Bishop Aloysius J. Wycislo LOS ANGELES (NC) -Im­ with you. But understand that you broke the furniture and of Chicago said at the consecra­ maculate Heart College has been he also loves your husband and tion of the Most Rev. Romeo windows. She agrees with him to invited to move to a site adjacent calm him down. But privately was trying to help- him. So I Blanchette, 52, as Titular Bishop to the six Claremont Colleges 30 suggest that you and your in­ she should so inform you. My of Maxita and Auxiliary to surmise is that his family is laws get together on this-matter. . Bishop Martin D. McNamara of miles from here. The move is expected to take place in the It· is unfortunate that his deeply ashamed of the fact that Joliet here in Illinois. Fall of 1969. a son is mentally ill. This is mother babies him so much, but "Without the bishop, the spirit­ it is- not hard to understand. quite common in our society. It is said the move will be the ualities that express in diverse Mothers do tend to have a par­ Mental illness should not carry first in the history of American ways the unique holiness of a stigma, and it doesn't among ticularly soft spot in their hearts higher education in which a Christ * * * become partial and for children who are handicap­ well informed people. Catholic liberal arts college has But most persons are not well ped. But they may harm them false," Bishop Wycislo declared, related itself to non-denomina-' adding: greatly by overrloing it. informed on thiS' condition, We tional colleges of Protestant ori­ "Outside his authority Chris- gin. Perhaps you will be able to are still not far from the days effect a reconciliation with them when wealthy men and women Agreements on land and build­ if you think of how they have ings, possible use of libraries, in England visited what was Interfaith Service suffered. Since this began as a ]aboratories and exchange of then called "Bedlam" to be result of the Rh factor, how amused by the antics of the courses are now being consid­ For Seminarians many days and nights may this mentally ill. Unfortunately, ered. The 50-year-old Catholic ST. LOUIS (NC)-More than mother have worried and wept some of our state hospitals are college for women expects to ob­ 125 Catholic and Protestant sem­ blaming her son's condition on still deplorable places. They are tain a 20-acre site in Claremont. herself? Think of the heartaches inarians joined in the first inter­ Disposition of its present Holly­ understaffed and through lack any parent undE'rgoes whose faith worship service in the St. wood campus has not been an­ of state funds become little more Louis archdiocese. child is mentally retarded, men­ nounced. than custodial institutions. Con­ The service, held at Kenrich

ditions are somewhat better in tally' ill or physically handicap­ ped. The courage of most of Catholic Seminary, brought to­

the state from which you write. Fair Housing .

gether students from Kenrick, these parents is truly heroic. On the basis of what you say Concordia Lutheran Seminary, Forgive Mistake in your letter, your husband's CLEVELAND (NC)-Coadju­ Failure of your husband's the Eden (United Church of tor Bishop Clarence G. Issermann condition seems to be organic, parents to inform you of their Christ) Seminary, and Covenant i.e. there is actua! brain dam­ of Cleveland has joined a rabbi Baptist) Seminary. age. If so, the condition may son's condition prior to marriage and a minister in a statement be irreversible, i.e., correction was unfair. But he could not Their common worship took urging the Ohio legislature to have been too bad at the time of it may not be possible. But the form of a Bible service, with pass an equitable housing meas­ or you,' yourself, would have this is a matter for a psychia­ t h r e e Protestant seminarians ure. been aware of it. Hope springs serving as readers. A Lutheran trist or neuro-surgeon, and you eternal, and perhaps it was their student was commentator and a should certainly consult the men BRUNO'S hope that his condition would who have treated him. I am cer­ Catholic . seminarian /lave the tain that as his wife, they will improve. homily. Business Supply CO. No matter what physicians inform you completely of his SUPPLIES • rtiACHINES" say, even when their prognosis condition. EQUIPMENT Ask for Courage is dismal, spouses, parents and Announces Winners OFFICE SYSTEMS children continue to hope. -This A person so severely ill as ENGINEERS Of Sc.holarships your husband seems to be, can is all to the good for no physi­ 1913 PURCHASE STREET

rarely be cared for at home. It cian is infallible. But even hope EVANSTON (NC) - Twenty­ may be possible for him to ob­ must be tempered with some one students of the Catholic

New Bedford, Mass.

common sense. tain brief leaves of absence high schools are among 225

Tel. WYman 9-6058 when he can visit you and the At any rate all of this occurred ~ scholarship winners in a national children. But again, this must a long time ago. His parents· program to assist outstanding

be determined by the physicians made a serious mistake but Negro students who need finan­

who are taking care of him. surely you can forgive them for cial help to attend college.

Furthermore, the Rh factor to­ it now. What you must do is John M. Stalnaker, president day is not so serious as it was in join forces with them for the of the National Merit Corpora­ the past. Physicians test for it in good of your husband, your chil­ tion, announced the winners of pregnancy and can take steps to dren, them and you. It is cer­ overcome damage at birth. This tainly serious enough to have .a a nationwide competition.' All have been given four-year was not the case when your husband mentally ill and a fam.:. scholarships to the colleges of husband was born. ily to rear without adding to all their choice, witt stipends based

So far' as his mental illness this in-law quarrels. on each student's financial need.

is concerned, you will have to I can't end or, any Pollyanna PRINTED AND MAILED

ask God to give you the courage note. Life is likely to be difficult, The Ford Foundation is under­

to accept it. It is not your hus­ writing most of the scholarships, and you will need to develop "rite or Phone 672-1322

band's fault. Neither is it the spiritual resources to face the - but business and industrial con­

234 Second Street - Fall River fault of his parents. He will re­ cerns also are helping pay the

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ceive the care he requires. Your DOW to do so.

DAYTON (NC)-A $2.5-mil­ lion John F. Kennedy Memorial Union Building has been dedi­ cated at the University of Day­ ton py Auxiliary Bishop .Paul F. Liebold of Cincinnati. David Powers, head of the John F. Kennedy Library in Boston, represented the Ken­ nedy family at the ceremonies. FOR EASTER MOTHER'S DAY FATHER'S DAY GRADUATIONS BI.RTHDAYS EVERY OCCASION

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16

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THE ANCHOR­ Thursday, April 8, 1965

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Cardinal Spellman to Dedicate

Shrine's Great Organ April 25

Palm Sunday Continued from Page One tion, however. Participation in this procession should be most meaningful, Palms are first blessed. These ean be palm' branches, olive branches or any other kind of greens. The~' are blessed not becaus' they h;we some kind of power all their own. It is what they signify that is important. The palms become, as it were, the expression of the Son of God; they remind us of a devo­ tion that can be short-lived un­ less we take care; they preach for all to see tha1 we gladly re­ ceive the Kingdom of Christ and most willingly submit to Has Reign. Greater significance is given the procession if it is held in a place other than the church of the Palm Sunday Mass. (Pope Paul will bless the palms in the Vatican propel this year and then proceed to St. Peter's basil­ ica.) Thus the ceremony better depicts the entry of Christ. This cp.remony is joyful. Red. vestment" are used. Light and exclamatory hymns are sung. After the palms are blessed, they are distributp.d to the people there. The Gospel is solemnly read or sung which recalls the entry of Chr:st. Then, the cei.e­ brant - repr"!senting the roya1l. Christ-is led to the Church just as Christ was led to Jerusalem. Sunday Mass Once the entrance prayer has . been read, the meaning of Christ and this holiest of weeks seizes the Church. It was by the Pas­ sion that Christ made His Reign accepted As happy as we might be at the arrival and acceptance of Christ; as joyful as we might feel our redemption; the price eannot but sadden our hearts. Thus, with the Liturgy of the Word, the Church embarks on the commemoration of the sor­ rowful 2vents that led to our salvation Th~ celebrant changes into purple vestments. The choir is now subdued. The plaint is heard: "I looked fOI someone to eonsole Me, for some sympathy • ., ., and T found none!" Holy Week has begun. Use of Palms At the day's ceremonies, the use of palms is very clear. So elear, as a matter of fact, that the Church hopes that such dis­ positions coul~ remain a life­ time. Thus. the palms are used as sacramentals: things insti­ tuted or created by the Church to lead us to pray \ The palm exposed in the house is a constant reminder that Christ is our King and we have gladly submItted to His Rule. Often the palm branch is used to sprinkle Holy Water about a room on the occasion of the re­ ception of a Sacrament at home. It is also traditional for the more talented tl) take the blessed palm and weave them into vari­ ous pattprns se as to be more decorative as they remind us of Christ's entry Into Jerusalem,

into our homes, into our hearts.

FARTHEST NORTH: St. Patrick's Church, Barrow, Alaska, is said to be the northernmost U.S. C~tholic church. Shown here as it appears during the brief Arctic Summer, the church is snow-covered most Of the year. It is in the diocese of Fairbanks, of which Bishop Francis D. Gleeson, S.J.. is the Ordinary. NC Photo.

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Convert Receives Communion on TVa convert, received his first Holy

WASHINGTON (NC)-Francis tween the two consoles is that Cardinal Spellman of New York, of a city block. Military Vicar for Catholics in Concert Series Following the blessing, Charles the United States Armed Forces, will bless the great organ re­ M. Courboin, organist at St. Pat­ cently installed in the National rick's Cathedral, New York, win Shrine of the Immaculate Con­ give the first in a series of dedi­ ception here on Sunday after­ cation concerts. noon, April 25. The second organ concert win The cardinal will also cele­ be at 8 o'clock that evening by brate a low Mass with hymns. Robert F. Twynham, organist of The organ, built at a cost of the Cathedral of Mary Our $250,000, is a gift to the shrine Queen, Baltimore. The third con­ from Cardinal Spellman as Mil­ cert will be given Thursday itary Vicar and from the Catho­ evening, April 29, by Frederick lic chaplains and members of the Swann, organist of The Riverside U.S. Armed Forces in memory of Church, New York. those who died for their country. The final dedication concert The instrument, reputed to be , will be given Sunday evening, one of the finest in this hemis­ May 2, by organist Berj Zam­ phere, consists of two organs. kochian of the Boston Symphony The great organ is located in the and Boston Pops Orchestras, and south gallery over the shrine's Lloyd Geisler, associate con­ main entrance, and the chancel ductor of the National Symphony organ is located in the west Orchestra of this city, will con­ chancel gallery. The distance be­ duct the Chamber Orchestra.

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Cathedral Mass of the' Chrism Continued from Page One of this meaningful rite. Among the many reasons given are the following: Unity of Sacrifice Mass is continuously being offered to Almighty God. No matter what the hour, some­ where a priest is offereding the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ in adoration, thanksgiving, pen­ ance and supplication.

The Parish Parade HOLY ROSARY, FALL RIVER The Women's Guild will spon­ day, May 1. O. L. OF PERPETUAL HELP, NEW BEDFORD Parishioners will sponsor a~ auction at 7:30 Saturday night, April 10 in the parish hall. Can­ ned goods and used and new articles will be up for bids at the event to which the public is invited at no admission charge. Mrs. John Izdebski is chair­ man, aided by' Mrs. John Jana­ siewicz and a large committee. SACRED HEART, NORTH ATTLEBORO In progress is a retreat for married couples and all other adults. Eighth graders and teen­ agers will attend a retreat begin­ ning Sunday and ending Wed­ nesday, April 14. New members will be received into the Holy Name Society to­ morrow and next Wednesday. ST. JOSEPH, TAUNTON The third annual scallop sup­ per sponsored by thE' Holy Name Society will be held Saturday night, April 10 in the school hall, Sheridan StTf~et. Lemuel Ven­ tura is chairman. The unit will receive corpor­ at Communion at 8 o'clock Mass Sunday morning. April 11. All men of the parish are invited to join the Holy Name members. ST. STANISLAUS, FALL RIVER A Week of Christian Renewal is in progress with special ser­ vices scheduled for 3 each after­ noon in Polish and 7:15 each evening in English. The week'. theme is "The Truth Shall Make You Free," and the program is directed by Rev. Robert S. Kaszynski, administrator. ST. JOSEPH'S, WALL RIVER A baked ham supper will be sponsored Saturday night, April 1«1 by Cub Scouts of the parish. The Women's Guild will meet at 8 tonight and members are requested to bring food and canned goods for penny sale prizes. ST. JOHN BAPTIST, NEW BEDFORD . The Couples Club plans a semi-annual banquet Sunday, May 2 to Long Pond Lodge. In charge of arrangements are Mr. and Mrs. Richard Gonsalves. VISITATION GUILD, NORTH EASTHAM A penny sale is set for 8 Saturday night, April 10 at Vis­ itation Hall Massasoit Road. This date is changed from April 9, previously announc;ed. Chairmen are Mrs. Leon Allmon and Mrs. Leroy Babbitt. Two articles for the sale and two articles for the food table are requested from each member. Donations will be picked up OIl request. ' liT. FRANCIS XAVIER, HYANNIS Mrs. Gisela O'Neil' will speak on "How to be Bea\ltiful" at the Women's Guild meeting M­ IICheduled from Thursday, April 15, to Thursday evening, April 22. The guild-sponsored rummage .Ie will start at lO o'clock Mon­ day morning, April 21, .. tbe

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But all these Masses-all that have been ever offered and that shall be offered until the end of time represent only the single sacrifice of Christ on the Cross. The Masses share in the nature of Chri!,t's sacrifice as they are the memorial of the blood immolation of...Calvary. It is through the Mass, through the unbloody immolation of Christ on the altar, that the fruits of the bloody sacrifice are received. Thus the union of a number of priests each anc' together offer­ ing the same sacrifice illustrate the "unity of the sacrifice of the cross." Unity of Priesthood There are many many priests in the world who offer Mass daily, But they do not each offer their own personal sacri­ fice. They are the ministers of Christ and it is He-Christ­ who exercises His ministry through them. To do this, Christ associates to Himself individual men who will share His priesthood through the Sacrament of the Order. So, although they are scattered throughout the world, they all act in virtue of the same Priest­ hood of Christ, in the person of the same Christ, the High Priest, to Whom it belongs to consecrate the Sacrament of His Body and Blood whether through one or through many together. The fact is easily accepted, of course, but the rite of concel­ ebration illustrates the truth be­ for our eyes. Unity of Action The final important reason for the r~storation of the rite of concelebration is the united ac­ tion of the entire people of God which there appears more clear­ ly. There is no private or per­ sonal Mass. EllCh Mass is the worship of God offered by the entire Church. The true nature of the Church is preeminently manifested in the offering of the Mass no matter where, when or by whom it is ritually offered. In an hierarchically ordered manner, the Mass is the action of the entire people of God. What better illustratioD of the fact than the grouping about the al­ tar of the people of all levels and conditions, the priests from throughout the diocese and the Most Reverend Bishop, Christ's appointed Shepherd We see be­ fore us an entire diocese at prayer - a small example of what really is the people of God at worship.

Changes Stand BALTIMORE (NC) - Edgar Fuller, executive secretary of the Council of Chief State School Officers, has reversed his stand on President Johnson's Federal education aid bill and now sup­ ports it.

...

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., April 8, 1965

President Lauds Selma SELMA (NC)-Good Samari­ tan Hospital here has received a personal commendation from President Johnson for its role in caring for Negroes injured March 7 when Alabama state troopers halted a civil rights march with tear gas and clubs. The verbal message from the President was personally ex­ tended to Sister Michael Ann administrator, by LeRoy Collins: head of the Federal Community Relations Council. Collins has been in Selma several times in connection with the voter regis­ tration drive being led by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Sister Michael Ann called Col­ lins' message from President Johnson "a refreshing interlude

17

Hos~~"al

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Dn the ~continuing events hl Selma." "Hospital personnel are ae­ . customed to bemg called upon to give more than is humanly possible during times of com­ munity crises, bu the events of March 7 drained all of us, not only physically and mentally but also emotionally and spir­ itually." she said. "Man's inhumanity to his feI.­ low'man was a reality and silent, ceaseless attention to the injured was the only solution available to us. We were sick in spirit and yet filled with a great trust in Almighty God, Who is the Father of all mankind-of the injured and of those inflicting injury."

CARDINAL HENRIQUEZ

Chile's Cardinal Says Homeless Need Tents WASHINGTON (NC) Chile's cardinal said here tents are needed to replace the thousands of homes lost in the earthquake which rum­ bled through the populous, cen­ tral part of his country. Raul Cardinal Silva Henriquez of Santiago said in an interview in the nation's capital he had re-ceived a cablegram from his homeland asking him to seek tents and other forms of tempor­ ary housing. The cardinal came here after serving as papal legate to the 11 th International Marian Con­ gress held in Santo Domingo, the Dominican Republic. Thousands Homeless Of the earthquake, he said reports to him indicated the death toll would run over 300, that "considerable" damage was done to churches and schools and that many thousands of per­ sons were homeless. Most persons died in El Cobre where the quake burst a 230-foot high earthen dam and unleased mil­ lions of tons of dirt and rocks on the mining village. Asked his evaluation of the Marian Congress, the cardinal said he found it highly satisfac­ tory and effective. Cardinal Silva noted that there were two meetings, a Mariologi­ cal Congress, devoted to scholar­ ly discussions of doctrine about Mary, and a Marian Congress, a two-day series of devotions which drew upwards of 20,000 persons.

LEBANON: DEAF-MUTES SPEAK!

INCURABLY DEAF SINCE HE WAS BORN, GEORGE SOBH, ''0\, IS LEARNING HOW TO TALK. HIS TEACHER IN LEBANON IS AN ENGLISH PRIEST, FATHER RONALD ROBERTS ••• "This is a family, not an institu­ tion," Father Roberts says quietly. "It's a home. We open the doors wide to boys like George who have nowbere else to go." ••• Four years .11'0, when he came to this Boys Town for the helpless, George couldn't say a word. Now he tells you be likes stamp-colJecting, baseTh. Hoi, P",h~', M;u;o1f' A", ball, swimming, geography. What 1M Ih. 0,;"",,/ Chu,ch would be like to be? A typist, if possible, or a barber, tailor, or watchmaker. Yes, he likes Father Roberts very, very much .•. A real "father" to this unique lamily, Father Roberts (an Army chaplain in World War II) Jives with thc boys, eats what they eat (the boys do the cooking), and teaches them himself. "There are 16 boys-six cripples amon&, them-in these rented, crowded rooms," he says. "Their parents canDOt do much to help. ID Iaet, I never know where ned week's meals are coming from." ••• He speaks about the Holy Land. "Do you kllOw .that Our Lord cured deaf-mutes less than 75 miles from here?" he asks. "'When I leel lonesome or discouraged I remind myself we're trying to do what He did," ••• You'll always remember thill IIeJlless, saintly, diocesan priest. You'd stay in Lebanon to help him, if you could' .•• What does be need? For only $35,000 alto&'ether he can build and equip a lamily-style school lor 60 helpless boys. Sisters with special trainil1&' will staff it pe.... manently, help with the teaching, and aive the boys the love and eare they long lor. Build it yourself (in honor of your lavorite saint) In memory of a loved ODe? Write to as iI yo. wish further information • • • $5,000 will build the elassroom _tiOD; $1,850 will build the chapel • • . Whatever your gift C$l,OOO, $560, $160, $75, $58, $25; $10, $5, $3, $l) please send It as soon as you ean. $15 11'111 eare for oue boy for a month. Your Lenten saaillee this week will help Father Roberts do what Christ did.

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WORTH TELLING-A piJysician in Brooklyn, obliged tit work Good Friday, will send his fees to this Association for the care of the sick in the Holy Land ... Rosary-Altar Society mem­ bers in New Lebanon, N.Y., are paying for the training ($150 I year for two years) of Sister John Maria in Palal, India. HOLY WEEK MASSES FOR YOllJR PARENTS, CHILDREN, THE SOULS IN PURGATORY? Our missionary priests in 18 developing countries will offer promptly the Masses you request. Stipends for Masses enable our missionaries to support them­ selves. Dear Monsignor Ryan:

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THE A""'" '-"-Diocese of Fa.HRiver-Thurs., Apri~ 8,,1965 .~

Pr;~e,

Human Respect Spur .Mad Quest 'for Popularity By Rev. Joseph T. McGloin, S. J. The more you see of TV ads, and teen-magazine ads, the more you begin to admire the way MAD magazine treats commercials. As 1 write, I am glancing at a magazine allegedly "for the sophisticated teen," where, by "sophisti­ cated," they just have to broad-minded, although you can mean "rp.oronic." This is a expect no broad-mindedness in special "how to be a girl" return. One cannot, for instance, issue, with "fashions that freely discuss the joys of daily spark romance ,. instructions on how to "solve the 'other girl' problpm," an enl:ghtening bit on "boys call girls in ruffles and lace" (w a t c h the emphasis here!) and with many other in­ credible hints to popularity. But the aim of all the ads, and. apparently, of the entire life of some teens, is comfort, sen­ suality, pleasure. and-the great­ est, most indispensable god of all-popularity. The teen boy who isn't rushing from dat~ to date. either in great demand by all the girls or al­ ready enslaved to one, just isn't "living." He may well be using the wrong deodorant. And the teen girl who is not chased down the school corridors, or who doesr.'t have to run because she's already hooked one poor guy, mustn't be taking the ads seri­ ously-she must be using the wrong soap, or the wrong false eyelashes or something. Cost Too High Now popularity is not a bad thing at all, especially if it.comes naturally. and not· through an artificial warping of one's per­ sonality. But it is by no means everything. Nor is it worth much if it's just there' because you smell nice, are are "the lifeal the party" type. Finally, like a lot of other things~ much de­ pend~ on what you have to pay for it. It's nice to have a car or a mink coat, too, but not if they cost too much. Maybe the biggest price teens have to pay fo;.' popularity is a far too expenSIve item called "human respect." When afflicted with this dis~ase, teens get into the rut of asking themselves, at least implicitly, not how pleas­ ing an action is to God, but how pleasing to "the crowd," or to some all-Important boy or girl who insists on being "pleased" ahead of God o~' even instead of Him The girl who is convinced that "popularity" is absolutely essen­ tial to her may know very well, lor instance, that necking is the stupid "recreation" of the imma­ ture. but in her desperate search for popularity she will indulge in it anyhow. She'd sooner be a popular toy, an object. than a mature, dignified human being. Her ideal partner is. of course, the strong, masculine type who in­ sists on this form of childish in­ dulgence to sati8fy his own im­ mature ego and his selfish pre­ occupation with pleasure. Insults to Dignity Human respect, aiding this all­ important and never to be inter­ rupted quest for popularity; dic­ tates that you have to be very

First Missioners WASHINGTON (NC) -Nine students and two faculty mem­ bers will form the first "team mission project" of Dunbarton Cellege of Holy Cross for women here. working among the under­ privileged from June to August in HOly Family parish, Truchas, N.M.

Holy Communion - that would brand one as a square, since it shows an interest in something so much less important than the next dance or party, or one's popularity with "the crowd." On the other hand, in order to be "popular," you don't dare show any displeasure with in­ sults to your own dignity, your person, your ideals, or even your religion. To be popular, you have to listen and laugh up­ roariously at the dirty joke, even when it make,> you nervous and plucks at your conscience. Parental Urge This mad search comes from pride, as well as human respect. It comes, not infrequently, from parental pride. too - the pride which motivates mother to push daughter into dating far too early so that she '!I'ill be looked on as "popular," and there1?Y make mother very proud and happy. It is the sort of pride which will cause dad to push his son into a vocation where he sim­ ply doesn't belong, simply be­ cause it is a vocation of "greater prestige." It is the sort of paren­ tal urge which will send son or daughter to a school which will give them the "prestige," and the "connections," rather than to one which will offer the finest edu­ cation, including ~h,~ most im­ portant e~ucation .Qf. all, in. one's faith. . The paradoxical fact is that this mad search for popularity is one of life's gre~test illusions, though it is also on.e of the most common motives cifhuman ac­ tion.. There arE: times, .when, through principle or genuine love and chaFity, one must tread on toes. The parent who really loves a child must discipline that· child, often enough painful - even though this is not the way to "popularity." The young person who really has regard for other human beings must often refuse their .foolish requests, especially, of course, where sin is involved -again, not the route to "popu­ larity." Seek Go~'s Kingdom But, above all, you do not really become well liked and esteemed by being weakkneed and undisciplined and a victim of human respect. Real popular­ ity, the kind that counts, is to be found in respect, not in hu­ man respect. The only genuine popularity is going to come through being yourself and through genuine charity-the love of God and the love of your neighbor in God. You are here, r.ot to establish yourself as the most popular person of all times. nor even as popular at all. You are here to 'imitate Christ. And He wasn't what you would call universally popular. Only where it counted. Imitate Christ, and you can be as proud of those who dislike you as you are of those who like you. Really great men and women have been disliked by all the right people as well as liked by the right ones. Christ put it as well as anyone ever has or will: . "But seek the kmgdom of God, and all these things shall be given ytJu besides." Just don'~ tl7 to do it backwards. .'

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Television Mass Continued from Page One blessed palm should have a prac­ tical effect on the daily life of every Christian. At 8:30 that evening, he wEI be interviewed again by Fr. Shovelton on radio "Catholic Viewpoint" on WBSM '(1420), concerning the vast mission area in the United States which has few priests, rabbis or ministers. The Glenmary Home Mission­ ers is a 25-year-old Catholic society composed of priests and brothers dedicated to relieving. the spiritual and material suf­ ferings of millionf of persons in America's poverty pockets.. At present, 'the society is serving approximately one million souls, pioneering parishes in priestless counties from Pennsylvania to Texas Fr. Wilmes served for three years in the poorest areas in Chicago and seven years in the heart of Appalachia in Smoky Mountain National Park. He· pr-esently ·resides at 429 Unquowa Road,·Fairfield, Conn., his head­ quarters as he travels through­ out New England, informing ;md enlisting aid for our needy fel­ low Americans. He is available to any' audience for slide-illus­ trated lectures on Appalachia.

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Narry League Baseball Clubs Start Pennant Fight Today

Expects

By Fred Bartek

one returning letter man. RoD Boiselle, a senior who pitched 16 innings last year, is the extent of Somerset's varsity experience. However,the "new team" is not new to baseball as most of them were part of an impressive jayvee squad last year. Behind Boiselle in pitching is Jim Cha­ rette and lefty Roland Chagnon. At first base Tom Paine seems to have the edge for today's starting job while Tom Dukes or Pierre Hebert will be at sec­ ond. Lionel Rousseau, fullback on the football team, will be at third. The Raiders might have problems with their pitching staff, but defensively should be OK. BeL Problem Eve n though the Bristol County League is not scheduled to start this week there still have been some interesting develop­ ments within the league itself. Fairhaven High -School, as 'of September 1965 will no longer be a member of thE' BCL. The Blue Devils will compete in the league for this year's baseball season. Where Fairhaven will go from here is purely speculative. They have requested admission to the Tri-County Conference but there are also reorganizations in the offing in the South Shore Conference, the Old Colony, and the Hockomock Leagues. So it Is a toss-up as to .what could hap­ pen at Fairhaven. The Blue Devils have not en­ joyed any appreciable success in the B.C.L. for many years. Their beFt most recent success was experienced when Mike Fitzgerald direzted the school basketeen; That was four and five years ago. Representing a smaller school than many BCL teams, the Blue Devils have had definite problems in keeping up with the other gridiron clubs. Last year they did not win a game. They had only 16 or 17 players on the team. Yet, in bas­ ketball and baseball, they have held their own. Strong Traek Team The BCL might drop to seven teams. North Attleboro has been threatening to quit the league for the last several years. The Red Rocketeers of North have a problem similar to Fairhaven. North has always done well on the football field (two years ago they lost the tiUe on Thanksgiv­ ing Day by being upset by AtUe­ boro) but until last year did lit­ tle in basketball or baseball. Last season they had one of the area's best diamond forces and went to the State playoffs. At this particular time, the Rocket­ eers are supposed to be the number one track aggregate in the county-so maybe the Rock­ eteers will hold on.

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Today marks the start at the basebaD season for aD Narry League teams. The junior circuit is getting a slight head start on most Bristol County League teams which will not be in league action until next week. However, Borne county clubs have already begun their sehedules by of Fan River. Prevost, always strong, lacks experience this playing non-league games. Beason as does Somerset. The concenSU8 of most The Blue Raiders do not have

Narry League coaches is that the three teams to beat this year will be Case IDgh of Swansea, West­ port aDd DightoD - Rehoboth. The Case Cardi­ nals, defending champions, to­ day host Holy Family of New Bedford in the opeDer. The Cardinals have a good Ducleus to build around since they have f 0 u r starters from last year returning. Captain Jack Eddy, an All-Narry second baseman who last year hit .37'1 Is back, but this year he win be at the shortstop positioD. PaIeons Face Bulldogs Some baseball coaches claim the most important player on the field Is the catcher. If this is so, . Case is fortunate in having their catcher of last year, Gene Wil­ lette, returning. Gene batted .322 last year. At first base is an­ ohter veteran Mike Travis. The Cardinals' f 0 u r t h returning starter is slabster Joe Kirkman. Pitching will be Case's problems as KirkmaD is the only twirler with experience. Yet, hurlers Larry Abbruzzi and Joe Mello have ·looked impressive. Dighton-Rehoboth could cap­ ture their second Narry cham­ pionship this year by grabbing the baseball crown. D-R was the Narry baskeiball champs this. past season. Coach Ed Teixeira is entering his final season as head baseball coach and would like to close on a winning note. Dighton-Reho­ both will host the Old Rochester . Bulldogs today. StrODg Slab Staff The Falcon pitching staff of last year is practically un­ changed with Glenn Field (5-1) and southpaw Dave Varely (2-6), but with a no-hitter to his credit, ready for today's game. C~tcbing seems to be a slight problem. Don Thrasher will most likely start. Ray GlenD is back to cover first base. Last year's regular third basem'an, Wally Davis, will be at shortstop. Another returnee is Charley Lewis who covers a lot of ground in the center field position. The third contender, Westport will not open until next week when it meets Dighton. West­ port's strength is in its pitching staff. Another team that cannot be overlooked is Diman Vocational of Fall River. As far as individ­ ual players ,are concerned, the Artisans probably have the league's best pitcher in Ricky Castro, a three year veteran. Castro's- sliders and sinkers will be handled by Greg Rego or Roger Bouchard. Dave Medeiros, who last year was a freshmen played second base and batted .327, will be at shortstop. At third base will be either Paul Arruda, who batted .292 last year, or Mann3' Costa who led the team in home runs in 1964. Prevost at Somerset Centerfielder Tom Jacome, the team's leading hitter a year ago with a .333 mark, is back and so is Martin Bernat to patrol left field Diman travels to Ap­ ponequet for today's opener. The last game on tap today finds Somerset hostiDi Prevost

19

THE ANCHOR-

Thursday, April 8, 1965

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CHAMP LEADEUS: Captains of winning chearleading teams at second annual CYO-sponsored Diocesan cheer­ leading contest are, from left, Mary LaCombe, elementary winner, St. Mary's parish, Norton; Sandra Silvestre, parish winner, St. Michael, Fall River; Karen Guimond, school winner, Bishop Feehan High, Attleboro. I

Sports Trophy

CLINTON (NC) - Something Dew was introduced in the lit­ urgical offertory procession at the Sunday noon Mass in st. Mary's church here. When the offertory time came Father William Wiebler, cele­ brant, faced the greatly puzzled congregation while the 12 boys on the parish high school's basketball team marched up the center aisle. They carried the chalice, the water and wine--and a silver trophy the team had won the night before in the Iowa State High School Basketball Tournament. The trophy sat at the base of

Expert Enactment Of Textbook Law - ALBANY (NC) -Citizens for Educational Freedom said the organization now looks for "speedy enactment" of a pro­ posed "fair textbook" law for New York state. The Assembly's Education Committee has approved the measure and sent it to the Ways and Means· Committee which must consider the funds called for in the proposal. The bill would require local public school districts to pur­ chase and lease textbooks in secular subjects to all school children, including those in pri­ vate schools, in grades 7 to 12. Books would be selected from a recommended list established by the State Commissioned of Edu­ cation.

Offertory Gift the altar during the rest of the Mass. The school team, a decided un­ derdog, battled their way to the finals in the Des Moines tourna­ ment. They lost the champion­ ship game to Roosevelt High of Des Moines, but won the hand­ some silver trophy for second place-and knew just what to do with it.

Name Jack Ramsay Top Cage Coach BROOKLYN (NC) Jack :Ramsay of St. Joseph's College, Philadelphia, was chosen basket­ ball coach - of - the - year by coaches of Catholic colleges for the Tablet, Brooklyn diocesan newspaper. Providence College's Jim Wal­ ker and Richie Tarrant of St. Michael's, Winooski Park, Vt., have been chollen respectively major and small college player­ of-the-year. In the paper'. 13th annual Cat.holic college All-American team Walker was joined by Vil­ lanova's Jim Washington; Henry Finkel of Dayton; John AustiD of Boston College, and Xavier's Steve Thomas. ­

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financial benefits for education to be patient but persistent. Father Robert F. Drinan, S.J., dean of Boston College Law School told the College's New Jersey alumni here President Johnson's school aid measure is a "major breakthrough" in pub­ lic attitudes toward government support for children in private schools. "At the same time," he added, "it is far short of what many Catholics look for, a fair share for every child." Justice in End Sketching the history of Amer­ ican education, he noted that it has taken a century for tl'e edu­ cational scene to reach its pres­ ent position. So further change will take time too, he counselled. "Don't be emotional," he ad­ vised. "u you are, people win see your resentment, not your argument." He urged Catholic parents to organize in order to make an im­ pact on their fellow citizens. He suggested: "Be persistent with­ out being belligerent. But at the same time you need not back away." "u love permeates the persii!l­ tence and patience of our Cau.­ olic population," he declared, "somehow the Catholic case will be given justice here in Amer­

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SAN FRANCISCO (NC)-8Js­ ter Rose -Maureen Kelly, super­ ior of Maryknoll eonvent here, has been appointed by Mayor John F. Shelley as a member Of the San Francisco Human Rights COmmission. The former social worker who took part in the early Selma, Ala., civil rights demonstrations is the first nUD to serve on a city commission.

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NEWARK (NC)-A Jesuit lawyer has advised Catholics seeking ·a greater participa.­ tion in the government's

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RECEIVE HABITS: Young 'religious from Fall River Diocese are among 49 postulants who received Carmelite habit in ceremonies at St. Teresa's lVIotherhouse, Germantown, N.Y. From left, first row, Sister, M. lohn Edward, New Bedford; Sister M. Philip' Anthony, Fairhaven; Sister l\'I. Timothy OweJ?" New Bedford. Second row, Sister lVI. John Lorraine, Fall

Plan Conference On World Peace WASHINGTON (NC) -Chief justices and otheI' leaders in the legal profession from more thar.. 100 nations will gather here Sept. 12-18 for the Second World Conference on World Peace Through Law. The conference will be the major legal event of the cur­ rent International Cooperation Year. It will be sponsored b~' the World Peace Through Law Cen­ ter which with 2,000 members in 119 countries i,' the world's lal'gest international law organ­ ization. U. S. Chief Justice Earl War­ ll'en will serve as honorar~' chair­ man of the event. Charles S: Rhyne, chairman of the conferel'lce anci the center, said the meeting would seek ways of implementing twc goals agreed on in similar previous meetings -the strengthening of the Inter­ national Court of Justice at The Hague and the Establishment of ll'egional courts at lower levels to settle international disputes. The controversial meaSUl'e had easily passed both houses of the state legislature. The House passed the bill by a partisan '15-17 vote and the Senate by 35-4. In editorial comment the Cri­ terion, weekly newspaper of the Archdiocese of Indianapolis, said the lopsided legislative vote in­ dicated the "people's choice" on the subject and expressed doubt "that a total expression of the citizenry can be measured ilI1l. a general election."

Michelangelo Statue Added to Exhibit NEW YORK (NC)-A statue of St. John the Baptist, long lost and attributed to Michelangelo, will be added to the Vatican Pavilion exhibits at the New York World's Fair. Msgr. John J. Gorman, pavil­ ion director, said the 40-inch marble figure is insured for $2.5 million. He said it was borrowed fn)m the collection of Mr. and Mrs. Pierro Tozzi of thii city.

River; Sister M. Stephen Ann, Fairhaven; Sister M. Paul Elizabeth, Fall River; Sister M. Andre, Fall River; Sister M. Francis Clare, Fall River. The community, Carmelite Sisters for the Aged and Infirm, Staffs Catholie Memorial Home,' Fall River, Our Lady's Haven, Fairhaven and the Priests' Hostel Fall River,.

Cites Challenges for Church' Musicians Canonize Reeb, Paper Suggests

Liturgy Changes. Also Offer Opportunities ST. PAUL (NC)-The head of an international liturgical music organization says the ecumenical council's liturgy constitution has created new challenges and new opportunities for church musi­ cians. Msgr. Johannes Overath of Germany, president of the Inter­ national Society of Sacred Music feels composers face a "major task" in writing new music to accommodate the vernacular lit­ urgy. The principal problem, the German priest said in a talk at the College of St. Thomas here in Minneso~a, is making sure that the vernacular texts will be understandable when sung. Gregorian Chant The answer, he suggested, lies in setting the relatively familiar texts of the Ordinary of the Mass to music for either one or several voices but in setting the less familiar texts of the Proper to music for one voice only. Msgr. Overath believes it is necessary to find a "right bal­ ance" between sacred music in which the congregation partici­ pates and sacred music to which it listens. He said there is room fo\, both kinds of music in the liturgy.

Plan to Implement Interracial Policy SUMMIT (NC)-A four-point program to implement the inter­ racial policy ef the Newark Archdiocesan Council of Catho­ lic Men was adopted at a meeting here in New Jersey of regional chairmen of interracial commit­ tees. The program calls for: ap­ pointment of racial justice com­ mittees by each parish and or­ ganizational affiliate; supplying of literature and speakers; mem­ bership and cooperation of Cath­ olics in local civic and interracial groups; and finding eligible Negro children for scholarships to Catholic high schools in the archdiocese.

The monsignor declared the plain that Gregorian chant "will liturgy constitution makes it, always take first place in the Roman liturgy," even though it seems today to be "appreciated more outside than inside the Church." Continued from Page One At the same time, he added, Rev. Walter Sullivan. Moderator for the Diocesan Council is Msgr. the constitution provides an "open door" to the liturgical use Thomas F. Walsh, St. John the of the folk music of non-western Evangelist parish, Attleboro. cultures. Mrs. Andl'ade The convention's business ses­ In this connection he urged sion will be directed by Mrs. backing for a project which he Aristides A. Andrade, council said has the support of Pope president, who requests that Paul VI-the etablishment of an names of delegates and alter­ institute of sacred music for nates be forwarded as early as English-speaking regions of Af­ possible to Mrs. James Leith, rica. 672 Coggeshall Street, New Bed­ "Its preliminary task," he said, ford. "should be the recording and Invitations to the annual gath­ ering have been extended to scientific study of the melodies Bishop Connolly and Bishop alive in the African tribes, and at the same time it should be Gerrard. ' expanded to become eventually a school of music for the church Adopts First Birth musicians of Africa, laymen and , priests alike." Control Program

Catholic Women

LANSING (NC) - Michigan has put into effect a birth con­ trol advice and services program designed for some 41,000 women on state welfare rolls. The four-member State Wel­ fare Commission approved the policy after incorporating into the program special emphasis on isolating and treating the under­ lying social problem in dealings with unwed mothers. Father Chester Pilarski of Bay City, a member of the commission,' in­ sisted on this special emphasis.

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WORCESTER (NC) - The Catholic Free Press here has proposed that Rev. James J. Reeb, the Boston Unitarian min­ ister slain in Selma, Ala., be rec­ ognized by the Catholic Church as a saint. ­ In an editorial, the newspaper of the Worcester diocese said: "Is it heresy to think that a Universalist Unitarian minister is a saint of the Church and to wish-and pray-deep in our hearts that the American hier­ archy in a true ecumenical spirit would recognize him as such and petition the Holy See for m. canonization? "We think not. "America has needed a model - a symbol of Christian love such as we have not had before. We have needed a model around' which we could build our in­ volvement in the world around us. We have him in James Reeb."

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