04.19.62 by The Anchor

Bishop To Ordain Five Priests May 11 • • Four To Serve In Diocese and One In Sa,nta Fe Most Reverend, James L. Connoily, D.D., Bishop of Fall River, will raise five seminarians to the Priest-

REV. MR. DEVIGNON

hood on Friday afternoon at 5 o'clock on May 11. Four of those to be ordained will serve in this Diocese and one will be a diocesan priest in the Archdiocese of Santa Fe, New, Mexico. Those to be ordained are: Rev. Mr. Philip A. Davignon of Attleboro, Rev. Mr. Arthur T. deMello of New Bedford, Rev. Mr. , James E. Murphy of New Bedford, Rev. Mr. Ronald A. Tosti of Taunton, all of whom will serve in' the Diocese, and Rev. Mr. Francis A. Hatton of New Bedford, who will be ordained for the Archdiocese of Santa Fe, This will be the Diocese'g fourth evening Ordination: Turn to Page Seventeen

REV. MR. DeMELILO

The ANCHOR'

Spreading Threat of Communism To Serve as Council Backdrop CINCINNATI ( N C) Communism will provide an ominous backdrop to the discussions of more than 2,500,

Catholic 'bishops at the Second Vatican Council, scheduled to open at Rome in October. Archbishop Karl J. Alter of Cincinnati, a member of the c9uncil's Preparatory Commission, told newsmen here: "The purpose of the council is to reinvigorate Christian life in view of the tremendous change that has taken place in the world,' particularly with the communist revolution-a frontal attack, OR. PRICE lOc ' the. whole concept of Judeo$.C.OO per "ear , Christian culture and civilization." , I

fall River,' Mass., Thursday, April 19, 1962

Vol. 6, No. 17

Says Problem of ~ay.Care For Children Increases WASHING-TON (NC) - More and more' women are 0aking jobs outside the home, thereby increasing the need· @If day-care for children of working mothers. This is the oonc1usion of a report just published jointIyby two Government agencies - the Chit(jren's Bureau of the Department of Health, Education and W e If are and the Women's Bureau of the Depart[)lent of Labor. It is shown

that: - In 1900, only 18 per <rent of the nation's labor force were women; in 1920, 20 per cent were women; in 1940, 25 per cent were women; and in 1'960, "the ratio had risen to tully one-third" (33% per cent). _ In absolute numbers, the approximately f i v e milli~n women in the labor force In 1900 had increased "over 4th times" (to more than 22,500,000) in 1960. "The working life pattern of women," the report of the two agencies says, .. is this, first, that quite a high proportion of them undertake work outside the borne in the late teens and early twenties before marriage." "After marriage, a consider-, Ilible fraction turn to the rearing of children. Later, at about 40, after the children are old enough to take care of themselves, women tend to reenter the labor t.lorce in large numbers. There are, . however, many married women who work outside the home even though they have l70ung children to care for. "In March, 1959, there were !"1.2 million women in the labor force who had ever been mar!'ned - almost exactly one-third of the 51.7 million such women in the population. Approximately 8 million (almost half) 011 these women had children ~er 18 years ~~ a~e about Turn to Page Four

lRlEV. lWR. 'll.'OS'l'll

Holy Saturday . Holy Saturday is considered a regular day of Lent as ,regards fast and abstinence. Those obliged to fast-those :U to 59' years ,of age--may eat meat once at the principal m~l· on Saturday.

Otqer councils, especially in the early centuries of the Church, dealt with "doctrinal crises," the Archbishop pointed out, recalling the ancient controversies, over the nature of the Blessed Trinity the meaning of the Incarnati~n, and so on. "Then came other crises," he added, "such as the split between the East and the West," which he described as having political aspects. "No immediate crisis faces the 'Church today from the standpoint of doctrine .or disCiplinary procedures," said Archbishop Alter, who recently returned IroQ:!. a meeting of the Central Preparatory .Commission at Rome. ,Neverthelesss, the nearly 100

•

years since the First Vatican Council have brought "many changes in our social conditions," the Archbishop continued. "We have seen the development of new countries in that time, with consequent problems, and we have to adjust to new situations. For example, in our missionary effort, we have to adapt religious truth to the cultures of' new countries without importing western culture, differentiating between what is a truly religious concept and what is simply westernism." .And in addition to these changes, "communism has created a tremendous problem for the Church," he said, "because Turn to Page Eighteen

Nationls Catholic Educators Meet Next Week in Detroit DETROIT (Ne) -.Educa:ti~n- the U.S. Catholic Church's biggeEtt single project - gets its annual review next week when some 10,000 educators gather in Detroit. All educational leveIS from the' hierarchy to kindergarten teachers will assemble under the banner, "Fostering ·the Ecumenical Spirit," at the 59th annual convention of the National Catholic Educa_ tional Association. Nearly 200 sessions will be held between April 24 and 27. The convention will also cone sider matters affecting the world's largest private school system, such as the increase in lay teachers, educational television and new teaching methods in mathematics. The NCEA's Newman Club Chaplains' Section will review its work among the estimated 540,000 Catholics who now attend non-Catholic colleges and universities, a total which in recent years has moved ahead of the Catholic college enrollment now standing at about 310,000. The Byzantine Rite Teachers' Institute of J;he Archeparchy of Philadelphia will hold three days of meetings, considering topics such as "E f f e c t i v e Teaching of the Ukrainian LaDP Turn to Page Eighteen

Following annual tradition, St. Mary's Cathedral. Fall River. will be open tonight. Holy Thursday. for those wisho ing to keep vigil before the Blessed Sacrameni on the Altar of Repose. Adorers aro especially invited between tho hours of midnight and 6 tomorrow morning. Membell's of every parish should try to make an bour of Adoration ill their OWB Parish Chu.rch.

THE ANCHOR-Dioces~ ofFal( River-Thurs,/~Apr. 19,.1962

'Parents De,Uver Smashing Blow

Debate To Discuss Choice Of High or Grammar School

To Boycott NEW ORL~ANS (NC) _ Catholic parents here appeal' to have· dealt .a smashin« blow to segregationist hopea

WASHINGTON (NC)' - A debate on whether Catholics should concentrate on 'elementary or secondary education is set' for the convention of the National Catholic Educational Association in 'Detroit. The debate will be' held April 27, the final day of t~e ' . .' . . NCEA's 59th annual con- and program d~rector, Ml1wau.. : kee County RadIO and TV coun. venhon WhICh' wIll open on cit The negative will be preApril 24. Arguments ,_will ~e .sented by Sister Ann' Virginia,'

for a boycott of Catholicschooil when they are desegregate4 next' fall. , An "informal survey" by New Orleans and archdiocesaa school office indicates that tbe number of children ingreatQ New Orleans Catholic schools fa 1962-'63. may equal or exceecl the previous all-time high. By April 11; some 90 per ce. of the chi~dren enrolled in Catholic schools has indicated thrdl they would return next September, according to the school. oj. fice survey, made public bytlMt archdiocesan Bureau of Info.... mation. '.l1he initial figures did not i~ clude new pupils seeking a~ mission to kindergarten and' the first year of high school'll. They were scheduled to enroll lat... At present, .the total Catholle :rebo~l enrollment 'here is 61,025 m 116 elementary schools and ' 14,682 in 37 lJigb schopls. There are 10,851 Negro students in 3Q Catholic schools. ,.' ,

pr- }ented before an 'audience Of principal of St. Mary's Academy, elementary school educators.: Monroe, Mich.' .' According to. NCEA head- '. The debate's subject already quarters here, the topic . is: has been widely discussed "Whereas diocese X does nOt among bishops, educators and have· suff.¢ent funds for parents, prompted by the numschools on both elementary ana ber of Catholic children unable' secondary levels, be it resolved . find· desk' space. in Church that diocese X favor the build- schoo"Is. . . ing of,new elementary schools." Catholic elementary schools Widely . Discu~ , enrolled 4,373,422 pupils' in . .'. 1960, but there were an estiThe affIrma.tive WIll be ar.gued mated 3,578,255 Cat hoI i c by John O. Riedl, past presIdent children In . puc b'li BCh i" , 00 s, acI cording "to .the Department of Leagu~ Education,. National Catholic Welfare Conference. ST. ANNE AW~RD RECIPIENTS: Shown following the banquet in Attleboro honoring seven adults of the Percentages There were' 880,369 students . Diocese for. their work in scouting, Mrs. John Bell of AttleNEW .YORK (NC)-Catholicll in Catholic. high schools, ac- boro, left, and Mrs. Ralph Paturnoff of No. Attleboro, right, were warned by a National LEi- . gion of Decency' official hete cording to the department's 1960 . receive the congratulations of Bishop Con;nolly. ' against patronizing unclassifi~ figures, the most recent. But it movies which are the products is estimated there are 1,076,OQO Catholic students in public high of "fast-buck producers and un- schools. . . . ' . . recognized distributors" who delegncll1 cf Dece"'ll:l' These figures indicate Catho-' cline to submit their· films for The following films are to" ~ lic grade schools care for about moral eval\lation.' . ! added to the lists'in their respeo-. . Msgr. Thomas F. Little, NL:p 55 per cent of' the Catholic NEW YORK (NC)' - Education writer Benjamin.Fine tive classifications: executive secretary, said many children in elementary. schools, . Unobjectionable for general of these films " are of dubious while Catholic high schools en- says in a new book that requests for inclusion of private patronage: The Music Man (recroll an estimated 45 per cent and parochhtlschools in Federal 'aid to education "must entertainment value and are ommended as superior ·entertain.. often highly objectionable in of those. of hl"gh school age. be seriously considered." "Compromises need to be worked ment). ' ' . As Catholic schools face a subject matter and treatment." I out," writes the' Pulitzer ment, in the same' period, has Unobjectionable'for adults and The full text of the Mort- growing . shortage of Sisteradolescents: 'Burn' Witch, Burn; teachers and' as financial pres- .:prize - winning aut h 0 r . increased 2.3 times. signor's statement follows: . Fine" who iives in Rockville Reprieve; Third of a Man. ' ''With the shortage' of ·movie sures increase because of new "There is room 'in our great Condemned: Viridiani (sadiS-: products increasing each day, facilities to meet growing en- democratic nation for both Centre, N.Y.,' does not confine tic preoccupation with. evil; . many theaters· thrpughout th~ rollment and' greater use of lar·ge - scale public . and non- his remarks to private grade blasphemy; perverse use of sex).. and high 'schools, but also warns country are giving more ano salaried iay teachers, there has public school systems:" Separate Classification: Lolita more playing time to fast-buck been discussion on whether the Fine's comments' are made in that if Federal aid is to be given (advertised as suitable for perproducers ·and unrecognized dis~ Church' should try to keep pace a chapter .on private and paro-' to colleges, all types of colleges sons 18 and over. 'Subject mat.ttibutors who avoid submitting on both elementary and secon-' chial schools in his latest book, should be given assiStance. ;'ble their films'to the National Le~ dary ',levels or concEmtrate on "The: Modern Family Guide. to "American higher education is ter is dramatically perr gion of Decency for moral evalu~ just one level. " based on the dual system," be but viewing should be restricted Education." . ation. ' . writes. "Public and private col- . to mature aUdience)~ Prize Winner . : "Many of these films are Of. leges have, from the start, Author of 13 other_ books on Mass Ord'o dubious entertainment value and education, Fine is former edu- worked . closely ."together. And bonate A.mbulo~ce .are often highly objectionable in FRIDAY-,.Good· Friday. I Class. cation editor of the New York both are needed. It isptain.. ' subject matter and treatmeni NEW DELHI (NC)-Th"e We~ Black and ViQlet Mass Proper; Times and presently holds the eductors warn, that if the inde, The very fact that· a motion pic~ . Solemn. Liturgical Service: same post with the North·Amer- . pendent institutions are weak- German Catholic. charities Oil, ture is unclaSl;ified by the legion Lessons and Passion' Solemn ican Newspape'r Alliance. He ened, higher education itself ganization, Misereor, has domited is a warning of caution to Cath:' . . ~etitions and Collec~; Adora- won . a German' ambulance to t~ Pulitzer. Prize, coveted will suffer." 'olics. Moreover, Catholics are Leading Role' " " Delhi branch' i>ftheIndian Red tion of the Cross; Communion. journ~lism award,for articles on reminded of the exhortation of SATURDAY-Holy SatuMay. I teaching. Fine's book cites the leading Cross. their bishops to avoid such films Class. Violet and White. Mass Fine callsnonpublic elemen- role Catholic elementary school. as being unworthy ofthefr . Pr,oper; The Blessing of~the tary and' secondary schools as . systems, especially in St. Louis, patronage." . . ,i New Fire and the Paschal . "most important and growing have played in the introduction . JEFFR~f Candle; Lessons; Litany with more so each year" in American of the so-called ungraded' pri- . mary. I Blessing of the Font and Re- education. "uroQ3~aI :DOme N ec ro -091 newal of Baptismal Promises.. .In this new.development, chil_ Noting five' million. children APRIL 20 Mass: Gloria; no Creed; Pref-' are in Catholic private schools, dren are grouped .according. to . 550 LocUst 8t. Re~. Edward Ji'. G::oyle, 8.S;, " ace; Communicantes and Hanc he, reports about 200,000 in: ability and kept together as a Fall llllvel:': Mass. 1954, St.. Mary Seminary, Balti~ . Igitur of Easter. Lutheran schools, 150,000 in unit for the first three years of OS 2-2391 more, Md. : SUNDAY-Easter. Sunday, the schools of other Protestant de- their schooling. There is no forAPRIL 22 Ressurection 'Jf Our Lord nominations and some 50,000 in mal ranking of first, second or Rose E.' Sullivan third grades. Children are perRev. James L; Smith, 1910, Jesus Christ, The Solemnity of Jewish schools. Jeffrey E .. Sullivan mitted to go at their own pace. Pastor, Sacred Heart, Taunton. ~ Solemnities. I' Class. White. All Levels" Rev. Thomas F. Fitzgerald, Mass Proper; Gloria; Sequence; The current Catholic ~chool 1954, Pastor, St. Mary, Nantucket. Creed; Preface; Communi~ APRlL 25 I cantes and Hanc 'Igitur of enrollment, be notes, represents Rev. John J. Wade 1940 AsJ,Easter (also eacQ day 'during an increase of 6.2 times the total Funeral Home FUNIE~ALHOME .·for1900. Public school enroll·--ifstant, Sacred Heart, Fall River•. ' the Octave). . -. ·571 Second St.. . 9~6 Plymouth Avenue, Rev. Raymond J. Lynch, 1955, ". MONDAY -~aster Monday. I Ncr·thAu!eboro KC Fall 'River, Mass. Fall River; Mass. , Chaplain, . Catholic Memorial Class. White. Mass Proper; Thomas P. McDonough Council. Home, Fall River. I Gloria; Sequence; Creed; PrefTol. os 3-.2.271 OS 9.6072, North Attleboro Knights of ace, etc. of Easter. DANIEL I.. HARRINGTON MICHAEL J. MCMAHON , TUESDAY-:"'Easter Tuesday. I Columbus, will open its new' _ Ucen..... Funeral DJroctor Licensed Funeral Director · Class. White. Mass Proper' council home 'in late Mayor and Registered Embalmer FORTY HOURS Registered Embalmer . early June. Two years' in the Gloria; Sequence; Creed; Pref~. plannirig and working stage, the ace, etc. of Easter. DEVOTION · WEDNESDAY-Easter Wednes- building will be the unit's first · day. I Class.. White. Mass permanent home in. over 20 DUFFY SOl1iS Apr.'22-0ur Lady of the years. . Prop~; Gloria; Second Collect Ho~y Rosary, New BedFunerol" Home Rogations; Sequence; .Creed; FUNIERAl HOME ford. Preface, etc. of Easter. The C:omforta~ly Air.conditioned Convent of the Sacred 469 LOCUST STREET Mass which follows the RogaHearts, FAirhaven .AnLEBORO tion Day Procession is to be the FALL IIVEl, MASS. 20 Peck St. CA 2-0193 Mass of Easter Wednesday FUD'il~ff'@1 OS· 2-3381 Apr. 29-8t. Michael, Ocean with a commemoration of the PATR!CK J. DUFFY Grove. H~len Auberiine Braugh Wilfred C. James E. Rogations under one conCluSt.' Joseph, !,T~W Bedford. F'unerall)ir. - Embalmer Owner.,nd lDiJrector . Driscoll Sullivan, Jr. sion. In th~s Mass,'the Prayers at the Foot of the Altar are' SpCll4:U@US lParkingArea May 6 - Our Lady of the omitted. . Immaculate Copception, WY:2-2957 THURSDAY - Easter Thursday. North Easton. 129 AlleDS~ 'NlllwlBedford I Class..White. Mass Proper; 81. Vincent's Home, Fall Gloria; Sequence; Creed; PrefRiver. . AS A HOLY .CROSS· FATHER ace, .etc. of Easter. 81. Mary, HebroDville. Priest-Teacher Home Missioner. May 13 - St. PatriCk,. FalForeign Missionci" ftarish Priest mouth. ' Booklet St. Jos.eph's OJtphanage, . FUNERAL "QME,INe. irw Informat/on about the WASHINGTON (NC) - Rep. Fall River. &. liIare... ao~ - Co LOrraiDe.8olr Abraham J. Multer of New York Holy Cross Fath~n or . Ilopr LaFrance . has praised the booklet, "ComBrothers, write to: FUNERAL DIRECTOU ' THE ANCHOR " I munism: Threat to Freedom," . . . I Second CIaaa p""tap t"UCl at FaD IlIVU. ~1 by Father John F. Cronin, S.S., 16 .IRVINGTON CT•• HOLY CROSS FATHERS Mua. . Publialle4 nUl' l'huradaJ' at&J.Il assistant director of the Social Hlabland A vella.. Vall Illver MUll.. '" ·WV'7.,7830 North Easton, Mauachusetts, $be Catbolle P _ .of doe Oloe_.. 01 Department,' N"ational 'NEW'BEDFOIlD . ...n .R1'A1' SUbserillitDD prllle IiIr IIIIlII. Action Catholic Welfare Conference. poatpald ".00 par , - . I

new

Decency

Warns onMovDe~,

E'ducation WriterAsksRoom For' Two School Systems ,"

E. SULLIVAN

O'ROURKE',

P. J.

c. P. HARIINGTON

D. D. $Wl~'~OV«fln &

AUBERTDHIE Home

FOUR WA'YS TO SERVE CHRIST

P.,ooses

BROO:KlA'WN

'".,.

'Pare~ts' Must' Resume Role Of Teacher To Children

THE ANCHORThurs., April 19, 1962

Create Good Will

DENVER (NC). American parents must reassume the r.()le of te~cher if their children are to get a good education Mortimer Adler said here. Adler, nationally known philos~ ophel'" author and educator, condemned as a "blight" the notion fostered by profes.: '-..:' sional educators that non- the dQ~drums Into WhICh It has . fallen In the past 60 years." ,professIO~als s h o. u 1 d not Students shouB begin to read meddle III educatIOn. Fea- great books while they are still tured speaker at the al')nual yQung, "before their minds are conference of the Denver arch- too spoiled by education," he diocesan Catholic Parent-Teach- said. er League, Adler, during a meet_ ing with newsmen, stressed the need for' parents to teach theIr children.. Shortage Stays Stonehill College will sponsor "The teacher shortage is here to stay," he' noted, "and even its third annual Liturgical Day the best teacher cannot give a Saturday, May 5, coordinated'by Rev. William F. Hogan, C.S.C., ~od education to more than eight or ten children at a time. chairman of the theology department at the college. , "If parents and other non-proTheme will be "Liturgy and fessionals 00 not give the childtf'n the individual attention Doctrine," with the aim of needed for good teaching, who spreading appreciation of liturgy among clergy and lay people. is going 'to get the job done?" . Main speaker will be Rev. Adler, president and director ,of the Institute for Philosophical Thomas Barrosse, C.S.C., S.T.L.; Research, San Francisco, also S.S.L., professor of scripture at argued that every child can and Holy Cross College, Washington, Stiould receive a liberal educa- D. C., and author vf "God Speaks tion with training in academic to Men." Chairman for the program will be Rev. John Hackett, subjects. secetary to the Bishop of Fall Education Curse The idea that only a minority River. List Panels of students can benefit from , academic subjects and that the The program is open to the r.est must be relegated to voca- public. tional training is "the curse of The program will consist of American education," he in- a welcome by Rev. Richard H. sisted. Sullivan, C.S.C., college presi"Naturally you cannot give dent, the talk by Father Barevery child the same course rosse, . and four panel groups You have to tailor the' curriculu~ headed by Sister M. Francille, to fit the abilities of the pupils . . C.S.C., Regis College, Weston; But every boy and girl needs Rev. James R. O'ponahoe, St. John's Seminary, Brighton; Rev. ~e knowledge and. skills that pronllce free men and women," Mark Noonan, St. Francis Xavier Parish, South ,Weymouth, a !be said. member of the Diocesan liturPioneers In his address to the confer- gical commission; and Mrs. ence, Adler praised parochial Philip J. McNiff of Chestnut schools in the Archdioceses of Hill, book'reviewer for The Pilot, ~uisville, Ky., Detroit and Ave Maria ~nd America. Denver for pioneering in the The occasion will close with junior "great books" program. a High MasS, in which all atHe said such programs "may tending are invited to part~ci lead American education out of pate.

As .First Step To Unity,

List liturgical Day Program'

Prelate Deplores Sugar,;,Co'afed Enticements to' Religious Life' WHEELING (NC) - Sugarcoated inducements to religious vocations are an insult to' the aspirations' of youth, Bishop lohn King Mussio of Steubenville said here in Virginia. "Too often," said the Bishop, "'the vocation is broached as something which does not require much sacrifice on the part ,of youth, in which there is little hardship and from which there are man; satisfying material returns. "I t h ' th n ~any ?ases, e~e IS e of sugar suggestIOn h' bait, the f thsly . t enbcemen, . somet Ing 0 at modern. hIgh-pressure salesth t t'ff mans Ilip . t,a arouses . th a sthI " sa 1es resls ance In e you. 'False Adverstising' Bishop Mus s i 0 told the Wheeling, Serra Club, which fosters vocations to the priesthood, that it is "false advertising" to "put out ads of young and handsome people who are eternally smiling and playing games." "No youth," he added, "is going to be taken in by this kind' of misrepresentation ... And yet the things which are softpedaled are the very things

which alone arouse in youth the tremendous urge to contribute. "Young people want to suffer for Christ's sake," he continued. "They want to bear His cross; they want to conquer their desire for eil se , comfort, leisure, that something better might flow from their denial." OP.portunity to Give Th~ Bishop asserted ~hat the candIdate for the pl'lesthood "hasn't much to give save himself, and even that the world tries to rob him of by making everything too easy." "we f'l al voca t'Ions w h en we dre ss th em up In . th e 1uxury 0f the world" s 'd . ' al B'IS h op M USSIO. "We f'l al youth w h en we 1'0b hI'm of th e oppor tum ' t y 0 f giVIng . . .. totally tQ God the 'one thing he truly possesses - himself."

BISHOP'S NIGHT: Attleboro area Serra Club marks a~nlual ~ishop's ~ight. From left, John B. Antaya, first vIce-presIdent; BIshop Connolly; Cornelius Lyons, president; Rev. James F. McCarthy, area chapl'ain.

Jesuit Moral Theologian Outlines Preservation of Life" Obligations LAS VEGAS (NC)-A moral "While prolonging 'his life, theologian say~' that in certain these artificial means are also cases a patient suffering a. seri- prolonging his agony. I believe ous illness is not obliged to take that the patie!lt may consider extraordinary means to pre&erve them an excessive hardship and his life. ' reasonably request that they be Father Gerald, Kelly, S.J., di- withdrawn." rector of St. Louis University's Ordinary M~ans department of moral theology, He also said: "According to told a panel discussion of the American Academy of General . our theology there can come a time when a patient can consciPractice: "Man is obliged to take reas- entiously refuse some treatments onable means to preserve life because, ir comparison to the and health, but he is' not strictly good they do him, the cost is obliged to take any means which, excessive." in concrete circumstances, in-, In an address in November volve excessive hardship for 1957 to the International Conhimself or others." gress of Anesthetists in Rome Pop~/Pius XII said "Natural rea~ Excessive Hardship son and Christian morals say ~uch hardship, the Jesuit 'exthat a man has the right and plained, could include exce'Ssive duty in case of serious illness to expense, pain or risk. take the necessary treatment for Referring to the constant suf- the preservation of .life and ferer whose life can be pro- health. But normally one is held 10!1ged by antibiotics,' blood only. to use- ordinary means •• • transfusions" intravenous feedthat is to say, means that do not ings and by more recent medical inyolv.e any grave burden for discoveries, Father Kelly stated: oneself or another." ,

'I'. •

DETROIT (NC) - Creation of a new climate of understanding and good will between Catholics and Protestants is the most necessary step toward Christian unity, Father John O'Brien said here. Father' O'Brien, author and professor at the University of Notre Dame outlined a six-point program for Catholics to use in promoting Christian unity in a talk to the First Saturday Club. He said Catholics can contribute to unity by: 1 Living the Faith. "A Catholic who is true to his religion lives a clean and upright life" he said. ' 2 Answering questions about their religion and explaining its beliefs and practices. 3 Sharing Catholic ,literature with others. 4 Bringing non - Catholic friends to Cat~olic religious services and social events. 5 Bringing friends to inquiry classes. ' 6 Realizing that non-Catholics are their brothers, and loving them as Christ does.

Prelate to Officiate At Solemn Opening HARTFORD (NC) - ArchEgidio Vagnozzi, Apostohc Delegate in the United States will officiate at- the solemn opening of the new St. J.oseph Cathedral here Wednesday, May 23. Archbishop Karl J. Alter of Cinci'1nati will give the sermon at the ceremony. Many' bishops and other dignitaries are expected to attend. The new cathedral replaces the.. old, St. Joseph Cathedral, which was destroyed by fire Dec. 31, 1956. It is said to contain the largest installation of colored glass in the world. Many of ita interior furnishings were designed by the International Institute of Liturgical Arts in Rome. bis~op

• "I Am The ,Re§urrection .. .."

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Irish City Council Denies Bigotry LONDERRY (NC) - London'derry's city council has defeated a motion deploring "the extremely low proportion of municipal employment held by Catholics." Alderman James Hegarty, who made the Nationa1i!>t motion, said that two-thirds of Londonderry's population is Catholic. He alleged a fixed policy exists ilo deny employment, promotion, or high appointment to members of this Catholic majority.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs;, Apr. 19, 1962

Continued fro~ Page One 5 million, children 6 to 17 yeu. only; 3 miliion, children under 6 years." Double in Numbers The numbers of married women in the labor force .have : increased "m ark e d 1 y" since World War II. "Married women (husband present) with children 6 to 17 years old increased from . about two million in the Spring . of 1948.· to foUr million in the, Spring of 1959-," the report states. ; "Those women with children, under six years (whether or, not there were older children as well) also doubled in num- , bers over the ~ecade - from 1lf.l to'2lh million. It is clear that, a larger and larger proportion' of marded women with .children are going outside the home to work." , The report says "the structure of Am e ric a n industry is . changing in the direction of, greater opportunities for womell workers;" that "among 'womeR ' workers whose children are in school or past school age, the' proportion who will be in the labor force in 1970 will be much higher than it is now;" that "consequently, the problem of the care of the children of. working mothers will be even greater than it is today."

of Di~~5~~BmJ® ~$ Forim~tic~ (j)f :Clffi@f@~~fr Pur~@$e

By Father John L. Thomas, S. .B. Asst. SoCiology Prof.iSt. Louis Universib

"Are modern conditions making children more'disobedient? We have five and they are getting to be almost more than I can handle - the two oldest boys Qf 10 and 12 are becoming particularly, difficqIt and will do w~at I tell them only when they' . children as they grow up? Diswant to. My husband works cipline must be adopted to the very hard, and since he's a : various stages of growth. little on the stern side I It is a waste of time to try to hesitate to sayitoo much to him for fear he'll be too rough in punishing, them. Maybe I haven't been s t ric t en 0 ugh. Do other parents face the same problem?" Yes, Gloria some 0 the r parents do face the same problem, and I don't t hin~ i f' s wholly a matter of modern conditions. The experts do not agree about how 'modern living conditions affect

reason with young children :you simply tell them ~ but as 'they grow older they should be :given the reasons and motives underlying expected conduct, so ,that they gradually learn to act on principles rather than out of· 'fear of punishment. '" Has their discipline been con'sistent? Lack of consistency is ,probably the major source of disobedience . among childrep, ,since it leaves them confused and frustrated. Several'types of consistency ,are important in ;discipline. Consistency ~portant LITTLE ,KNIGHTS: Rev. James W. Clark 'invests First, there must be consistency between the parents. If Knights of Altar at St. Joseph parish, Fall River. From children--or adults. . they cannot agree, the children left', .Peter Dowling, Michael Wiley, James Bernardo. Altho~gh it ap~ears that con- ;soon learn to play one against sidered as a group, children are the other, or become confused becoming healthier, more rest- by the :contradictory demands less, more demanding, more 'they are expected to meet. precocious - because of tele- '. Although parents .may have ' vision, rad~o, mobility, and so different views on discipline CHICAGO (NC) - Fat her, served as pastor at St. Viator's - nism: Threat to Freedom," by on - it is not clear that they and may discuss these in private, are therefore becoming more they should agree. on a comm()n -Thomas J. McCormick, C,8.V., Church here al1d selected a new Father John F. Cronin, S.S., asaggressive or inclined ..to dis- . program of action .~nd support was told he had onl3' a year to site for the church. Father Mc- 'sistant director of the Socian live when he, went off to serve Cormick also founded 81. EdAction Department, Nationafl obey.· ,each other in carrying it out. 'Catholic Welfare Conference. Parents Differ Second, discipline should be. as a missionary to the Indians in ward church in 1889. South Dakota. That was almost He alBO served as ~ missionary has been offered· by the CarpenPerhaps you haven't been consistent from one. occasion to 60 years ago. '. in Oregon and South Dakota, diter magazine, published· here. :another. If parents enforce. disstrict enough? Well, Gloria, Today the ViatOl'ian priest is .rector of.the Viatorian Seminary "to anyone who for it." generally the first thought that dpline only according to their 102 year~ old. Although confined in Washington, D. C., and 'was changing mood, or punish a comes to mind when we observe to ·bed most of the time Father' chaplain of the Ephpheta School disobedient youngsters, particu- child for a given act on lone . stiil managed to vote in'the last for the Deaf. larly since some modern parents 'occasion and not on the next, the presidential elec,tion and gets up Has Sense of Humor have adopted a policy of child is bound to be confused at night.to "watch a little TV!' Father McCormick retired in or may decide to gamble on dispseudo-permissiveness ,in rai~ing 1946 but offered daily Mass until obedience, since punishment is He lives in retirement at the their children. Viatorian novitiate in Arlington 10 years ago. He was active "up not' certain. Yet di~obedience in the home Heights, III until three·moriths ago, when he A\, , Learn by Testing is frequently not the res!Jlt of Father William· Cracknell, no- fell," Father Cracknell said. Third, . when' there are several being too strict or too permisvitiate rector, said Father Mc': "Even now, he still has a keen children in the family; disCiplinsive. These are highly relative terms, of course, and successful ary trea'tment should . be 'con- Cormick had stomad' trouble sense of humor and likes to be' parents tend to differ consider- Sistent 'among all of them. 'For back around the turn of the cen- kept informed of what's going tury and doctors told him he on," the rector said. CHARlES F. -I'ARGAS ably on what they judge to be various' reasons and· often wiihdidn't have long to live., 'Father McCormick, who has a out realizing it, one or both the ideal balance oetween re214 ROCKDALI AVENUE "He's outlived all ~hose. docshock of steel gray hair, reads strictive and permissive ,disci- patents may favor one child' NIW BEDFORD, MASS. tors and most o~ theIr hell'S, I newspapers without glasses. over another. pline. would guess," said Father Crack"He likes to chat with the Children have a strong sense When children display ,a pat. priests and the Brothers and he of justice and such uneqoo~ n e l l . . tern of disobedience -, aU nor... A native of Manchester, N. H., gets around now in a wheel mal' youngsters are more or, less ~reatment readily increase~ riFather McCormick joined· the chair" the rector said. valry, jealousy, and even redisobedient at one time or anClerics of St. Viator in 1886 ' other - 'parents should ask bellion. while living in LaSalle, Ill. He - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Finally, there must be conthemselves the following queswas ordained in 1894 and taught tions. Have they given .any sistency between words' and English at the old St. Viator's thought to what they ill'e trying ~ctions. Children soon learn College in Bourbonnais, Ill. He to accomplish in disciplining whether or not parents mean what they say, for part of their their children? . Fast for Poor To be sure, one of their im- search for independence ,consists mediate aims will- be simple sur- in testing all rules ,and super-' HONG KONG (NC)-Bishop -\ vival. A half dozen energetic i o r s . ' / Lawrence Bianchi, P.I.M.E., of young barbarians may make a 'Parents should not be surHong Kong has urged Catholics Southeastern Ma!lsach~setts', home,· but they can wreck a prised if tJieir growing chilto donate money saved through Largest Independent Chain· house unless they've been taught dren try to see how far they· this year's Good Friday fast to some respect for property and go. Such testing is the child's the Catholic Social Welfare way of learning where he stands, the rights of others. Bureau for the relief of Hong Unfortunately, some parents and if parents fail to follow Kong's poor. A similar Good We Give Gold Bond Sta'!lps.' never, look beyond this narrow, words with actions, the child Friday fast cgllecti<m' last year negative aspect of discipline, yet knows he is dealing with bluffs brought $7,000. their major task must be to help and will behave accordingly. .YOURS TO LOVE AND TO GIVEI each child gradually acquire a Need Husband's Coopera.ion the life of D DAUGHTfR OF ST. PAUL. love God . sense of personal responsibility . A c~reful review of all these .more, and give to s~uls knowledge· and ·I~ve 01 C~ntractors 'and self-ma'stery by curbing his points shoUld throw'· .~me helpGod by serving Him ill a Mission which uses !be self-centered impulses or drives ful ligh~. ori YOLlr problem, P,ess, Radio Motion Pidu,es and TV. to b...... Electrical· Hi. Word to souls everywhere, Zealous young 'and internalizing the norms and Gloria. 'Above all, you' must. I gi,ls. 14-23 yeara' interested, ill this unique rules determining acceptable secure the cooperation of your ~I;f~ Apostolate may write to: conduct within the society in husband. REVEREND MOTHER SUPERIOR which he must live. , , Once' b~Ys reach teen-age, DAUGHTERS Of ST. PAUL In other words,· discipline they"have even' greater need of 50 ST. PAUL'S AVE. BOSTON 30, MASS. must aim at the formation of' the firm 'control and guidance ot· character, not the mere pre- their' fathers. Discuss this' need servation of peace and order . With your husband,reminding 944 County St. around the home. him 'that· your aim as parenis is Stages of Growth riQt ,met:ely to avoid trouble but ' New Bedford to Have they given any thought , 'raise men. LAKE OSSIPEE,· N. H. FOR BOYS, 7·15 tiJ .the changing' needs of ,their ....:.. ,

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Q~ POYe~y NATAL (NC) - Bishops of Brazil's poverty-stricken and turbulent northeast met here with government experts and labor union leaders to study 'ways to step up the prelates' efforts to improve the re :on's social and economic plight. Increased attempts to better the' area's health standards bY' more intensive sanitation work are already under way as a re. suIt of the meeting, presided over by Bishop Eugenio de Araujo Sales, Apostolic Administrat ')1' of the Natal archdiocese.

ANCHOR5 Call Fall River Diocese Outstanding in Care,. THE Thurs., April 19, 1962 Predict~- SGlvget~ Concern for Destitute ·01 Mis~ion Lands .By Patricia McGowan

- To ~ost in .~he Fall' River Diocese, leprosy is a diseaaeexisting only in the pages of the BIble..But to Msgr..RaY~lO?d T. Considine, Diocesan director of the Society for the PropagatIOn of the FaIth, I~ IS far more than th~t. To his desk corne letters from all parts of the world expressing gratitude of missionaries for aid sent them as a direct result of the annual Christmas appeal for lepers made throughout the Diocese. One . . more solicitation, think the faithful, and dutifully make their contribution. But effects .of the dimes and dollars,· casually given and forgotten here' in Massachusetts, radiate to Africa, India, Korea - all parts of. the world where leprosy is still and sadly a living reality.

The meeting also decided to open training schoois for farm leaders who will later help to Outstanding Diocese operate far m cooperatives, Some of the money collected radio schools and other facili- goes to a research .center in ties. - Paris, most goes directly to aid . The Bank of Brazil was asked for the lepers themselves. to aid the financing of cooperaWrites Rev. Anthony F. Latives and help provide for Bau, S.J. of the Catholic Mediother needs, such as farm cal Mission Board, "The Fall machinery and seeds. River Diocese over the years has been outstanding in its concern and care for the destitute Aid Farm Families sick in mission lands." Noting The meeting also discussed also works· of groups that prethe progress made by projects pare' bandages and other sup-already launched by the bishops plies for missionaries, ·he adds, to alleviate the lot of the land- "We value this tremendous asless and largely' illiterate farm sistance .' not only in the form workers of I the northeast, hit of funds, but in the magnificent hard 1n recent years by a series activity of the ladies who so of dl'oughts and declining farm lovingly prepare the' bandages, comt)r~sses and \hospital ~owns prices. that are shipped to our' mission Among the projects are numerous irrigation schemes, health hospitals and dispensaries." From Korea, Rev. Joseph A. and maternity- centers, schools for children and radio schools Sweeney of the Maryknoll to teach adult farm, workers how Fathers describes his work with ANN, THE CHILD-LEPER: Ann was a Chinese eight lepers: "This week I' returned flo read and write. Migration centers have been set up to as- from a tour with our mobile' year old who died of leprosy before miracle drugs were developed. Today, those drugs are a reality - all that, is sist the thousands of fann fami- clinic. "After an hour's drive southlies who have fled from drought needed is money to make them available to the world's areas. Much of this work has' ward we met the first group millions of lepers. This Diocese is outstanding in its rebeen done with the IWlp of '. all home patients with light sponse to the Society for the Propagation of the Faith's early cases. Among them were government funds. five young women, each with annual appeal in behalf of this cause. Despite the efforts, the north- a young child. All started treateast remains this nation's most ment in time and only to a it out before it could be com- children. agitated area, with leftist-led trained eye did imy symptom pleted. We were not able to put "They cannot enter or have peasant leagues threatening to of leprosy· remain on them. up even a tent in that neigh- alreadY been turned out of ortake over the land by force. "These are the kind who borhood. These wretches were dinary schools, so they follow benefit most. After, giving the driven away .from the shacks here, as far as possible, the' non-infected children prophy- around the town crematory usual school curriculum. Cu&"~ns·· AU4!'§'ild lactic injections the others were where they tried to find shelter. "Many come as pagans· or with Marianum Anti"God only knows to what Moslems but with the 'consent G~M:llnt«lln@fJil'l)o Base injected gen. holes or huts they disperse after of their parents, they receive u. S. NAVAL BASE, GuanHomeless Outcasts meeting us. These are the ones full religious instruction, foltanamo (NC)-Cuban workers Another hour's drive brought whom we favor most witli re- lowed in many cases by baptism. at this American base-are com'us to a homeless group of out-· lief goods and whose children About 20 are to be baptized ing in increasing numbers to casts who gathp.r for our visit are given priority at our tran- early next month, including' a Mass at the base chapel on holy every month along the railroad sient home." few adults. days of obligation. . far outside the town which they African Pa.tients From Merut, India a grateful They began attending early dare not enter. Many are deMother M. Alcantara of St. . Archbishop writes that help morning Mass here about six formed and badly marked be- Francis Leprosarium in Uganda, from this . Diocese will go months ago. Out of the 3,200 cause treatment came too late. British East Mrica, is another towards building a home for "A treatment. station was built beneficiary of Fall River gener-. lepers. "The other day 26 lepers Cubans who work at the base, more than 400 now appear in the for them a mile outside the osity. Her community writes: came to my house asking for town, but the townspeople wiped "We have some 10,000 lepers help. I promised I would build chapel _on ho1¥ dllYs. under treatment, men, women them a place to stay and give ---------,a·!,"''''«../..,..'.-"--~-::-'·~·:-:::J;:::::,·=-''''''.t,."~~#.",';i,..,'-·-------- and childreh. Hopes for the them .what they need. Your help future lie mainly with the is' reall:'( providential." ,,~);~.>J . .-"', ,.:,~, , \ l\ 'l~\~~, ' ,1,

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lPllUSON MliSSlION: Most Rev. James J. Gerrard, D.D., V.G., pastor of St. Lawrence Church, New Bedford, is shown closing the week's mission given by Rev. John J. Murphy of St. Lawrence's at Bristol County House of Correction in New Bedford. Music was provided by St. Anthony of Padua Choir, Fall River, directed by Michael Franco, and organist was Miss Margaret Sullivan of St. Lawrence's.

T@ C~U'U~®[l ~ctic~ In Latin America

WASHINGTON '(NC) Communist action is to be centered on Latin America in the years ahead because the Reds seems convinced their greatest gains can be made there a student of Latin American af~ faiJ:s said here. China and the Soviet Union agree on this priority, Father Ronan Hoffman, O.F.M. Conv., added. He is profeaso·r of missiology at the Catholic University of America, chairman of the Latin America program of the Catholic Student Mission Crusade and a freq~ent visitor to Latin 'America. The Conventual Franciscan priest said the ideological rift between the Soviet Union and Red China. will not lead to the collapse of organized world communism. Those who believe it, he said, are "misguided individuals." 'Must Retain Hope' "I wish to emphasize," he said, "that the communist peril is not an empty threat; it is an actuality now in this Western hemisphere." Father Hoffman cautioned against pessimism about Latin America's future. '.'We must ever retain hope," he said. "There is evidence of solid grounds for optimism in the fact that the Catholic Church and her members are seizing the leadership in social reforms. "This is tb~ new image of the Church in : ,atin America with which we must become acqUllinted and pass on to others because of the great importance attached to it for us all," he said.

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Good Friday

Coming

Name Vaguely Familiar

Vatican

Names but vaguely fam(liar are scattered through the Holy Week services. Abraham and Melchisedech and David' and Josue find important places in the prayers and readings of these days qf reliving with Christ the, works He did in the days of IJis flesh. And these Old ,TestameI).t figures have 'a great significance in the plan of God fot man's redemption. For they , acted out in advance - prefigured - what Christ did in His life, what He continues to do through His Church today. 'These ancient figures did things in water and oil and bread. And Christ took water' and oil, and bread and these other signs that they used and gave these a power to work redemption. What their sighs looked forward to, His ,signs, given to His Church, are realities that effect salvation. They re-present His work' of redemption, making salvation available to all men of all ag~s throughqut all of time. So great veneration must be given to the ancients who 'led to Christ: And deeper url'derstanding plUSt be had of their significan~ role in ~he history of man's return to God. By understanding more' deeply what they pointed to and to Whom, a greater appreciation may be gained of the realities given to men in Christ and, .by Him to effect their salvation.,

,Council "

I ' \

Five Points , Pope John has called upon the people of Rome to make fervent preparation for'the Council which will open in the Eternal City in October. The Pontiff urged both, clergy and, laity to' prepare themselves, with '''piety and purity of habits." 'The advice which the Pope gave to .the faithful of his own Diocese can certainly:be applied with equal validity to the faithful all over the world who look to the Father of Christendom for guidance. And on this occasion of:. his address to the Romans, the Pope chose to recall to 'their attention the five points which Pope St. Gregory laid, down thirteen centuries ago for the renewal of, spiritual life. They are as important today as then, and consist of the desire for heaven, the mortification of concupiscence, a simplicity alien to worldly pomp, detachment from an immoderate desire for wealth, and especially the exercise of untiring and genero~s charity. These are the ideals that all Christians: should adapt for their own lives and as an immediate course of preparation for the Council. For the work of the Fathers of the Council - the Catholic Bishqps of the world - J!1ust be prepared for and aided and, :bolstered by·the work done by the faithful now and in ,the (lays and months ahead. The Pope's words should not fall ~n unhearing ears.·

thE. WEEk With th£. Chu.nch.

By !REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic Unh:ersity ;

TODAY-Thursday in CelelEASTE'a DAY. The Easter bration of the Lord's Supper. Of Vigil which begins this day is supreme importance'inathe wor- not only the greatest liturgical ship of Christians is the simple act and celebration of the Chrisact of a common ,supper. Today tian year, but'also the day of reChrist inaugurates that holy commitment and rededicatiol) action by which He wills that we for each of Christ's members, for should regularly experience the-- the whole Church. Light pierces deliverance from ,sin and from the darkness. His Resurrection is death which He accomplished- announced; the story of salvation the holy action we call the Mass. r~counted; the Font blessed and "This do in remembrance of me." those' new in faith baptized; we The Church born on the Cross all renew our baptismal promis a community of prayer (fO~ ises; a~irm our communion with now·we can say "Our Father" the saints and ask their prayers, "Abba") whose hrghe~t act ~f ~nd celebrate the ~ord:s Supper' prayer is the symbolic' making- ~ memory of HIS trJumph~nt present of His perfect offering VIctory over death. and the sharing of it as our holy What fear can the Christian Food. The same Church' is a know, with NIis promise and this community of love which ad- hope? So this is the day from dresses every man as brother which every Sunday gets i18 because it 'addresses God as meaning and its honor. rhis is Father. So, t9 the common suP-. ~hE!'. ~ay whi~h m.akes .every per our Lord adds another sign' ChrIstIan affll'matIon Joyful, of ~upernatural love-the wash- every Christian deed grateful. ing of the feet. The ;Easter Mass of the later mormng (a n d the special TOMORROW-Friday hi eele. Masses for each day or'the week bration of the Lord's SufferIng following) echo the Vigil Mass'sand Death. The firial' reading of jubilant "He restored us to life the Passion story in today's lit- by His own Resurrection'." urgy is preceded by two 'other EASTER MONDAY. We are I Bible readings. The first prom- all neophytes 'this week. With Sometimes the Reds seem to take on just too muc~ ises; even in the shadow of the the newly-baptized, the whole 'Cross, Christ's resurrection. ,And Christian community celebrates even for thein. It is 'bad enough that they are rattling atom bombs the oecond sees in His redeem- the fact announced in today's ing work the fulfillment of all entrance hymn: "The Lord has and worse, that they threat~n to continue tensions and the hopes nourished through the br'ought you into a land flowing hot spots in every portion of, the globe. centuries by the Jewish Pass- with milk and honey." Faith and the great Eucharistic Sacrament But now they have invadeQ a field that promises to over., Then the community of 'love of faith are the subjects of the bring them to certain defeat.: \' , prayer prays for all men in Bible readings at Mass: In the They have dared to' criticize, dolls. Yes, with bureau- aandsolemn series' of invitations,' breaking of the bread (Gospel) cratic indifference to what terrible repercussions its words silent prayer and collects. Her His disciples knew HIm and could bring, a Czechoslovakian Communist youth news- arms of ·prayer are stretched loved Him. In our breaking of paper has criticized dolls on display in store windows for wide .as the Cross to embrace the bread .at Sunday Mass we know 'lnd love Him because we corresponding "to the bourgeois ideas of a 'perfect young every human being, without ex- know and love each other. We ception. And as man, once gave lady.'" . his worship to the evil tree of know and love each ,other beSuch dolls, says the newspaper, may cause 'little girls pride, theChrjstian people now cause we know and love Him. . to grow up to be "more interested in fashion than in worship the good tree of the EASTER TUESDAY. Jesus, in Cross, of Jesus Christ's life_ , His dying and rising again, is news about the production of synthetic chlorophyI." giving. And we conclude our the fulfilment of the promise And the ,strange Ipart of the announcement is that- Good Friday worship by receiv- made to our fathers, says the apparently - no one in the communist hierarchy could see ing together the sacramental preaching of Paul in the first <..anything funny about' it. : sign of the Body offered there, reading. 'And the Gosp~l confirms this, 'as Jesus opens the What a dreadful thing is a government that no one the sign which does give life. Scriptures to those who listened can laugh at. HOLY SATURDAY. This is a to Him. This is the core and day of silence, of watching, and ' kernel of ,the good news which waiting, of preparation for the ' is the Christian proclamation. Church's greeting of her risen EASTER WEDNESDAY. Lord. The, baptismal retreat is' "Come blessed of my Father, ending and the catechumens take possession of the kingdom," make final provisions for their begins the entranre hymn of this profession of faith and their ini- Easter Mass. The newly baptized tiation into the Brotherhood. But have received the keys of the this belongs to'the great liturgy kingdom - incorporation into ,of the Easter Vigil, and CJ:1rist, the Spirit, the command OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF T,HE- DIOCESE OF FAll RIVER the Easter, midnight ·hours. of love. And the renewed Christian community has again Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River opened its eyes to, the wonder 410 Highland Avenue Honorary Degree , of God's grace. Conversion is not Fall River, Mass. 'OSborne 5-7151 TOKYO (NC) - Sophia Un,i- a once-for-all process but must PUBLISHER versity has awarded an honorary become a habit in the Chirstian Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. degree of dodo," of economics to life. Until its final and fun realGerman industrialist Alfried ization at the end of time, the GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER . Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach, 'kingdom is present to us only Rev. John P. Driscoll Rev. Daniel F. Sholloo, M.A. whose firm has given SOme $i50,- insofar as love is present, as reMANAGING EDITOR 000 in money and material to pentance and conv'ersion are Hugh J. Golden the Jesuit-staffed institution. present.,'

Spea~ing

Of Dolls

@rhe ANCHOR

Stonehill Pll'of~ssor ~~

Eusebius of Nicomedia dKl much to spread Arianism ill the East after its condemnation in the Council 00

erhn.~lA.CJh "

By Rev. \/\fm. F. Hogan, C.S.C.

Nicaea. ,This was not too difficult because either many of the eastem Bishops in their jealousy resented that the word consubstantial used at Nicaea was of western origin or there was genuine confusion over the wor d homoousion (consubstantial). This term had been used by an earlier heretie with the meaning that the Father and Son are identical and not distinct persons at all; thus these' Bishops might have been confused as to the meaning of, the term in the Nicene Creed. Sardica' Failure . Constantine died in 337 and the empire ~as divided into three' parts by his sons, olle 01 whom was killed in 340. The empire was redivided with· Coostans, a baptized Catholic, ruling the West' until his death in 350 and Constantius II, who favored Eusebius, the East. In 342 there was an attempt to .hold a general council at Sardicll1 but it actually made the situation worse because the western Bishops declared the deposition of Athanasius unjust and asserted that he was the champion of orthodoxy, while the eastem Bishop, meeting separately, co&demned Athanasius and Pope Julius I with whom he had taken refuge. The eastern Bishops invented expressions such as "the Son is like the Father" or "of a nature like that of the Father" and refused to accept the. Nicene elfpression consubstantial. This atltempt was' anything but an ec. menical.council. Greater Confusion The eastern Bishops persuaded the pro-Arian Constantius II, now the emperor of both East and West, to hold another geR'o eral synod in 359. The west.erners met at Rimini and reaffirmed the Nicene Creed; the easterners met at Seleucia and disagreed among themselves. This attempt at a general council ended in utter folly. Aj periodic intervals there were other 'lttempts in various places' and the emperor issued various formulas to be signed by the -::lergy, but each only resulted in greater confusion. Three Arian Groups In addition to the Catholic Homo-ousions led by Athanasius, who insisted on the full meaning of Nicaea that the Son is of the one and same substance as the Father, there were three basie groups among the Arians by this time: . 1) AnomoeaT\s (unlikes) - a group of Arians who said that the Son is entirely unlike the Father; 2) Homoeans (likes)-a,group who wanted to compromise and simply said in general terms that the Son is like the Father, hoping the Arains and Catholi~ would each understand ,the tel'lll in their own way; and 3) Homoi-ousions (like in substance) ~ a group known all Semi-Arians who taught that the Son was similar in substance to the Father. Catholics Gain Power One of the consequences of these Arian positions was that all groups were teaching thd the Holy Spirit is a creature 011 the. Son. This heresy is called Macedonianism from Macedo:. nius, Bishop of Constantinople. Turn to Page Seven

:' Va ticQrt. . Council

Feast of Blessed Sacrament in New' Bedford' Parish :Fulfills Sea V 0'"' Made by Emigrants

,THE· ANCHORThurs., April 19, 1962

Cont~nued from Page Six: Constantius II died in 361. Philad~ltJ)hiaArea ·His successor, Julian the Apos• tate ordered that all the Bishops .who had been exiled both proCafr~~~o~ Ccn~ges By Avis' C. Roberts Nicene and pro-Arian, return in hopes that greater confusion First a mission of the mother church of St. John the Baptist, Our Lady of the fa~ii~~ies would result and destroy Chris- Immaculate Conception parish was formed in 1909. Services were held in the north end PHILADELPHIA (NC),tianity. The confusion increased, but Christianity was not de- of New Bedford in a hall on Acushnet Avenue and Holly Street. There were 250 parish- Cat hoI i c institutions of ioners in the first congregation. Rev. Augusto J. Taveira was pastor of the new parish, higher learning in this area stroyed. The situation continued under serving until 1924 when have increased 500 per cent Valens, who had Arian tenden- more than 900 families were ., ., in student enrollment and have cies. In 379 Theodosius, a devout parishioners of Immaculate expanded school facilities with Catholic, became emperor in the . . an outlay of approximately $43 pre sen t Conception. The East; by that time Arianism was ,I million since the end of World rampant everywhere in his em- church was constructed in 1913 , War II. at Earle and Diman Streets and pire; he determined to expel the When Villanova University Arians and restore the Catholics dedicated in 1916. Additional . ' \ dedicated its new $4,500,000 land adjacent to the new site to power. science and research center reTheodosius convened the sec- was also purchased, for the reci cently, it was the tenth new tory. ond ecumenical council at Conbuilding to be added to the Vill~ Rev. Augustino P. Santos sucstantinople in May, 381; it was . anova campus since the war. attended only by eastern Bishops, ceeded Father Taveira in 1924. Villanova's enrollment of 900 186 in number. Three different Father Santos was succeeded in i students in 1945 has been ex1930 by Rev. Antonio M. Formen successively presided durpanded to 4,200 full time stuing the three month period: tuna. dents, with almost 3,300 addilP'ortuguese lHIonoi' Meletius, Patriarch of Antioch, tional in evening and graduate who died; St. Gregory Nazianzen, Father Fortuna was honored schoolS; The university is conwho was elected Bishop of Con- in 1947 when. he was awarded ducted by the Augustinian stantinople but resigned for the the Cross of Chevalier of the Fathers. sake of peace, and Nectarius. Ancient· and Most Noble Mil~ La Salle College, conducted by Add Creed statement tary Order of Christ of Portugal. the Christian Brothers, increased Pope Damasus was neither The honor was conferred in reits enrollment by some 500 per present nor represented, but this cognition of his outstanding cent, and its plant facilities by council was later recognized by work for the welfare of the some 1,300 per cent since 1945. the Holy See as ecumenical. . Portuguese community in which Having just under 1,000 students Thirty-six Arian Bishops. had ac- he spent his priesthood. in 1945, it now has 4,800 students cepted the invitation to the After Father Fortuna's death in day and evening classes. council, but they left the city on Jan. I, 1956 the present ~ew Women's Colleges before the council began, refus- 'pastor, Rev. Asdrubal C. Branco, ing to accept the Nicaean Creed. was named. Father Branco came Every Catholic college in the The remaining 150 Bishops re- to New Bedford -after serving area has seen vast expansion. affirmed the faith of Nicaea and two years as administrator of St. Joseph's College, conducted _ :.--~""""'''''''''=~ '''''''''''.:.c:::::,? " ::..:::::=:::::'' ...i by th~ Jesuits, had 387 students did not change the Nicaean word Our Lady of Health Church, Fall !homo - ousion (consubstantial). River. . in 1945. It now has year-round IMMACULATE CONCEI?TWN, NEW BEDFORD Because of the teachings of the enrollment· figures that run to The church fronts on Earle lVIacedonians they incorporated Street. The front is brick and in 1953 and numerous benefits Immaculate Conception pa- 4,925 ·students, with 1,785 full into the Creed a statement con- the body of the church, brick were staged to swell the fund rishioners pay homage annually time day students. cerning the Catholic belief in the veneer, The structure is 120 feet for the next several years under to Senhor da :pedra - Our Lord Colleges for women - ImHoly Spirit: in length and 45 feet wide at the guidance of Father Branco. of the Rock - and to Our Lady maculata, Rosemont and Chest"We believe in the Holy Spirit, the auditorium. The sanctuary nut Hill each showed 50 per In addition to classrooms for of Fatima. cent or more increase in enroIl~ Lord, the Giver of life; he pro- measures 24 feet by 20 feet and 550 pupils the school contains August Feast ment. ceeds from the Father, is adored there are two side altars. a spacious combination gymnaBut their biggest celebration and honored together with the Four new colleges for women One was given by those of the sium - auditorium - cafeteria and comes late in August when they Father and the Son; he spoke congregation who were natives were added since 1945: Holy social hall. observe the Feast of the Blessed Family College, Cabrini, Gwythrough the prophets." of Medeira Island, Portugal, and The Sisters of the school live Sacrament. For 48· years parishExcept for minor changes in ·the other by those who came nedd-Mercy Junior College and wording this Nicaean-Constan- from- St. Michael, Azores. The in a newly-renovated and fur- ioners of Madeiran descent have ·Manor College. tinople Creed is the one recited first is consecrated' to the nished convent at 167 Davis held a huge religious and social in the Mass today. By this Creed Sacred Heart of Jesus, the lat- Street. Children of the large festival which has attracted, area parish are transported in more than 120,000 visitors to the the problem of Arianism was ter to Santo Christo'seven block site reserved for finally settled. ,. The interior finishings are of a new 54-passenger bus. The school has 500 pupils from the occasion. Split In East oak and the seating capacity is Celebration of the Feast of kIndergarten to sixth grade. 'Another heresy which was 600. FARM the Blessed Sacrament in this Seventh and eighth grades will condemned by this statement of -New School FRESH be opened during the next two country fulfills a vow made in , \ belief was' that of Appollinaris, The parish reached another 1915, continuing' a pledge made Bishop of Laodicea, who had milestone in August 1958 wh~n years. taught that Christ, Who is truly Bishop Connolly dedicated and There are now more thl;ln by four emigrant!l from Madeira 'God, is not truly man; for in blessed the new 12-room, $450,:- 2,000 parishioners in the active to New Bedford: The· sea trip \{\ FOR THE €hrist the divinity functions iil 000 Our Lady of the Immaculate parish. Societies include the was long, the crossing rough, WHOLE FAMILY and these four promised to make place of a human soul. Conception School. Teachers are Holy Name Society, Children of While Christ has a human members of the Community of ],VIary, Our Lady. of the Rosary sure their native island observance of the feast would be' body, because He has no human the Sisters of the Holy Name of and St. Vincent de Paul. carried on_ in their new country. Quality v Chekd ., soul, He is not truly man. This Jesus and Mary. . ... Father Branco is assisted by heresy occasioned two later genThe school fund drive was the Rev. Manuel M. Resendes TAUNTON eral councils and the division of inaugurated by Father Fortuna and the Rev. Agostinho Pacheco. R. A. WILCOX CO. VA 4-6984 the Catholics in the East. ATTLEBORO This council formulated four OFFICE FURt!{ITURE CA 2-0292 canons, the first of which con. 10 Stock for Immediate Delivol'l7 M~lrykln~~~er Add~e$ses Roft'arians~ demned the aforementioned her~ DESKS ~ CHAIRS esies. The second forbids Bishops tr[}uo~O[Jd>[Jd>Orrn~ MD~%~o@tm~ G~{fS H@~~utrOl~ FlUNG CABiNETS from crossing over into another's covered with newspapers • • • diocese and interfering in anKENILWORTH (NC) - A ~ FiRE FOlES ~ SAFES ·other Bishop's administration. It Maryknoll missioner is going to well, it all hit home." FOLDING TABIl.ES Father Lennon didn't ask for also recalls a rule made at Nicaea get a new 35-bed, fully-equipped AND CMAIRS that the Bishops of a province hospital at his mission station in help in 'llis talk. But when he are to meet semi-annually to disthe Philippines through the ef- wa·s finished, Art Silvermah, III A~ LCOX. The third canon is the most forts of Rotary Club members local Jewish businessman, got up 22 BIEDFO~~ S'ii'. famous and had long enduring in this New Jersey comIVunity. and said he would provide all FALD. RDVrE~ 5-7838 the aluminum· windows and cuss the affairs of the province. The Rotarians erupted in a historical effects: "The Bishop of spontaneouf flow of generosity screens that would be needed if Constantinople shall have the after hearing a talk by Father Father Lennon could get his hosprimacy .of honor after the John Lennon, M.M., a native of pital under way. Quick lltesponse Bishop of, Rome." New York who is serving in Mystery of Incarnation. "That started it," Lennon reTagum on the island of MindaThus the Bishop of the new nao, the Philippines. calls. "Nine or 10 others there imperial capital was given preFather Lennon was invited to that day said they'd give various 'cedence over all other patriarchs address the club because he is materials for the hospital." of the Eastern Church despite the brother of a member, Charles An invitation for Father Len'the traditions of the past. Herein Lennon. Charles Lennon was re- non to speak before nearby is manifested the beginnings of luctant to ask his brother to Roselle Rotarians followed and political unrest in the Eastern speak, but the other members the same thing happened. Church. ' Now Father Lennon is back in insisted when they found out the Washing~on Stve~to fa;l!'~aven The first two ecumenical coun- priest was home after a six-year his parish, composed of some cils were concerned with the ~it~h at '.J;agum. 150,000 Cat~olics in 200 towns . doctrine' of, the 'Trinity: Nicaea spread out over an area the size Greatest Need defined the divinity of 'the Son Lennon said his priest-brother of Connecticu~ and R~ode Island. . and Constantinople, the divinity ''told us ver)' simply of the conof the Holy Spirit. The next four ditions that existed in his 'parish, would center around the mys- and he mentioned in passing that Inc. tery of the Incarnation. the greatest need was for a hosIf you want to save real money while you enjoy the finest Next Week MOVERS pit'al of some sort." foods you should call for our free price list nowl Free food The. Ephesus Council "Well, we had read about conSERVING consultant service-NO OBLIGATIONI ditions like the ones he defan Rover, New Bedford T~Ik~s IfOti'st PD@~@ scribed, but hearing about them C~pe Cod Aret!l.l SINGAPORE (NC) - Top first-hand is something else Agent: for your meals, fislhi, pou!gry, fl'~its, veSJet~bles, 'i\\Di~e~, scorer among some 500 students a £ a in, ". Lennon continued. AIE~O MAV[flL©WIE~ "When he said that in one day at Catholic schools here who ice cream, specialties, etc. took a written examination on he had to bury three or four r~~N§I1l' C©. IN\C. B!lUJJ~~U@@@J S&J1Wa([;@o such subjects as the nature of babies who died'of malnutrition, i\lCllfriOG'l~widiS M@vGrrs 3~@ WA§HI~G1TOIi\'I 51i'., lNI(J)~W©OIi:il, MASS. Il:a!! 7~~·~ft@ marriage, the soul, natural law and when he told us that the four WYman ~a@~@~ and conscience, was a Buddhist doctors in the area performed 'For 1I'Ii'llDe !C\l:onomy2 $ii'1lce ~~V~! 3041 Kempton St. New Belllforcll (lirl. operations on beds or on floors

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Set Concert

Bri~gs Perensiia~ ,Rites ~ Oll ~(Q)m®~ [p ~ ~a~rro C~ MU'ce~

Easter

Senior and junior glee clubtl of Sacred Hearts Academy, Fair_ haven, will present their annual Spring concert at 8:lfi Sunday night, April 29,/at Keith Junioi' Hig~ School auditorium, New Bedford. Michel Labens will! conduct. The· senior group includes 90 voices and the junior 40. Smaller performing units include the Harmonettes, Mel 0 1 ark sand Singing Bees. Miss Elaine Fafard will offer solos and Miss Barbara Pires will be accompanist. The program is under the sponsorship of the academy alumnae association with Mrs. Joseph Cataldo Jr. general chairman and Miss Pauline Davignon in charge of· patrons. .

By Mary' Tinley Daly As the great feast of Easter draws near, families find that once more the perennial customs take over: the combination of devotions in the parish church arid the "we-always-do-it" kind at home. Matter of fact, there are no "official" home customsJ dessert is simply a hot cross so ordered by the Church. bun. Voluntarily, though, families On Holy Saturday come the do mark the season in har- final preparations. On that day

This week comes a spurt into homestretch. We can pick up those good resolutions again or replace them with penances more realistic and add practices that will e n han c e spiritual

we dye Easter eggs for the grandchildren, remembering that the egg is a symbol of the Resurrection, of life coming forth from the tomb. That also is the time to fix baskets for the grandchildren and a few other children. Late afternoon is' also a time to take a nap in preparation for the glorious midnight service with its inspiring blessing of the fire and water, the baptisms, the reading of the prophecies. Different Now Nowadays, our house is quiet on Easter Sunday morning. Not so in the early days! There was no midnight service then-before the change in the Holy Week liturgy.;.but even had there· been this service, I doubt if we could have made it, very often, just as we seldom were able to make Midnight Mass on Christmas.

Easter afternoon, most years, the children and their parents come for a visit. First, there is With physical preparations for . a hunt all over the downstairs Easter going on ap~ce~ comes a ~ for the eggs hidden in all the more intense appreciation of. the· usual places, with a bit of adult · meaning of the sea8<?n. Certaml~ -help for the very tiny children. these are busy day,S m. any ho~e. ' Then dinner-leg of lamb or ham, giving the h~use Its sprl~g with the' "bunny salild"· that has eleaning; rea?ymg Easter OU~lts nothing to do with .liturgy 'but , for each famIly member, buymg. somehow seems to' have- somesome: new . items ~ fixin.g up thing to do with Easter, if only , o~d; prepa:mg fe~bve food, .1)08- by associati,on. At any rate they SIbly reUDlons With coll~ge age love it and this is the way yOll children home on vacation. make it: ' Drain halved pears, making · But, just like preparat~ons.~or Christmas, t~ese practicalIties the bunny bodies. Arrange pears are not ends In themselves. We, on a bed of lettuce on a large are getting :eadr f?r a gla~so~e plate, the pointed end of the day, but domg It m a C?hrl~t~an pear toward the center nuzzling' spirit, the frills added like Icmg : . a mound of cottage cheese. 00 the cake. Bunny eyes are tiny - bits of And it is stili Lent. raisin; nose is a dab of marasAfter many Lents togethell, chino cherry; ears, slivers -.of end many Easters, certain' carrots; cotton-like tails, a piece customs "take hold" and become of marshmallow. After that part of family fife. Others, per- sweet salad and the astronomical haps more liturgical, just don't number of j~lly beans consumed seem natural. It is that way at all day, dessert can be as simple our house, probably the same at as you want to make it. yours. After dinner '_ pictures, reMenu Disappoints minders of still another happy One Holy Thursday, for in- Easter. stance, we tried the matzos ~ , (unleavened bread), bitter herbs' (radishes and horseradish) and New Bedford D of ~ leg of lamb. It didn't go over. Announces Plans Nobody liked the matzos, someHyacinth Circle, New Bedford . body got indigestion from the herbs and we were left with a Daughters of Isabella will hold refrigerator full of lamb scraps. a games party Tuesday, April 24 So we just settle for the frater- at their Robeson Street Clubnal charity part-this made easy house. A rummage sale is set for. by the lovely Holy Thursday , . Friday, May 18 and donations inay be left at the store the pre,;. s e = . Friday, of course, is a ceding day or at the .clubhouse \. ' day of quiet for everybody, in- at 'any time.. The Junior Circle will hold a sured by the unplugging of radios, TV and record players cake sale Saturday, May 12 at . as well as by keeping conver- the Star Store. Amtual Mothers' sation-including telephone con- Tea·is planned for Sunday, June 10 and arrangements are also versations-to a minimum. As .to dinner, the main dish- under way for the group's annual" scrambled eggs-serves a dou1;lle dance, to be held at Kennedy . purpose: providing 'plain, simple Center. fare in keeping with the day; , the eggs "blown out" from holes ·St.. Anne. Alumnae poked at eithe~ - end, leaving . ., .. plenty of shells. Alumnae of St. Anne's Hospital, Fall River, will 901d a dessert These we color, imprint wit~ whist at 7:30 Wednesday .night, Easter sym~lssuch as th~ chi- .' Aprii 25 in'llie'hospital cafeteria. rho: and. strmg 0,11 te n 4rI1 s of .. Annual :meeting and election of · sprmg. b\losso~s for the. E~ster. officers will be. held Tuesday,. ~ble centerpiece. Good Friday May 1 in the hospital conference room. A family day is Set for , Sunday,' July 15. ' ..

grO~th.

Assump~ion

ISABELLA CIRCLE: Shown at New Bedford Daughters of Isabella (Hyacinth Circle No. 71) Communion Breakfast are, left to right, State Regent Mrs. Daniel Dowd,. Chaplain Rev. John J. Hayes of Holy Name Church, Circle Regent Mrs. Antone J. Morris, and guest speaker Rev. Francis Larkin, SS.CC., who spoke on the Enthronement of the Sacred Heart and niglit adoration in the home.

Husband-Wife Medical.Team to Aid People In Jungles Of Guatemala SACRAMENTO (NC)- A husband and wife medical team has left here on a "personal peace corps" project to assist people living in a jungle area of Guatemala~

Doctors John and Marie Babich, members of Immaculate Conceptio~ pari.sh,. will work for a. month. In C~lchll;astenango, a Village I~ west central ~uatemala. It IS the focal ~Ol.nt, f~r ~me 200,000 people hvmg In Jungle hamlets and settlements. The Babiches said they have induced two other _Sacramento doctor~, !>r. J. Clyde Ralph and Dr. Wilham R. Murph~, to s~cceed them for a month s serVIce in Guatemala. All will fill in· for a priestphysician who is returning to Spain for.a three-month vacation, his first visit to his homeland in 16 years. , 'Personal Peace Corps' "We're not going down to preach the Gospel or to wave the American flag," said Dr. John

GRACIA BROS.

Receive Inquiry Class Members Into Church SASKATOON (NC) - EleveJil graduates of the religious inquiry· course at Saskatoon Catholie Centre were received into the Catholic Faith a~ a group Baptism. Two others in the course were .baptized ill private ceremonies. The 13 new members of the Faith were among the 31 nonCatholics who enrolled for the inquiry classes which began in September. Twenty of these complete<: the 24-week series.

Babich. "It's a personal peace corps idea. In fact, Ralph and Murphy aren't ,even Catholics." Attleboro Supper He said that each doctor will A Communion supper at Bisha donate his time and pay all ex. op Feehan High School, Attleo penses. "Usually when you sign up for boro, will follow a seven o'clock evening Mass at St.John's a mission they want one two even five years of your tirr:e," h~ Church, Thursday, April 26. explained. "But we figure many Sponsored by Attleboro and more doctors would be ~illing Taunton districts of the Diocesan to try something like this if they Council of Catholic Women; the didn't have to sign up for such supper will have Bishop Connolly as featured speaker. Reservaa long period." tions should be made by tomOllDr. Babich is a pediatrician. row. . His wife was. the physician in charge of student health service at Sacramento State College several years ago. T~I·CITY

Retreat League Our Lady of Good Counsel Retr~at League will sponsor a dessert card party at 7:30 Monday night, June 4 at the Diocesan retreat house, East Freetown. The league marks its fifth anniversary this month.

LONDON (NC)-The Catholic Teachers' Federation has launched a campaign against. pornographic books. The federation, which has nearly 10,000 members, has pledged itself to positive action against publications' caluculated to corrupt children or young people.

Fund-Raisers St. Catherine's Fund-Raising. Committee, auxiliary. to the Dominican Sisters of Pa'rk Street, Fall River; will hold a spaghetti supper and penny sale Saturday night, April 28,' at the Sisters' convent. Next regular meeting is set for Tuesday, May 8.

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Assumption Circle, Fall River Daughters of' Isabella, plans its annual Communion breakfast to follow '9 o'clock Mass Sunday morning, May 6 at St. lVIary's ~x«:CIIva~ing Cathedral. Breakfast will be at White's restaurant. Other May.: • C@ll1lftl1'ltlICfr@1TS activities include a potluck sU'pper and meeting starting at 6:30 9 CROSS S'ii'., IrAIRIHIAVIEN Monday night, May 14; and a WYman ~4862 rummage sale Wednesday, May 16 at 308 East Main Street. !.:l.Q.Q,Cl,CUd.O.l@:Q,CtD.Q:D.Q.e..

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mony with the spirit of the liturgy and the innate realiza· tion of what _ Lent and the · Resurr e c ti 0 n mean.· Take Holy ,Week, for in· stam~e. By' this 'time the spirit of Le n t has risen to a cre-' Scendo. S o·m e of the resoluuons for giveups or other self-imposed penances, courageously entered upon last Ash Wednesday, have fallen by their own sheer weight during these 40 days. strong Finish

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Over:-P.ermissive Parents 'Can Rev~;rs~:Trend, Control Tots

Arrange Evening Of' Reco! lection

By Audrey Palm Riker "Please don't slam the front door." Mrs. Mason doesn't !look up from her magazine, but her voice is weary and pleading. ,Paul, age nine, promptly slams the door. Paul . ll'egularly slams doors. He also tracks mud through the Uving room, and continually -Set limits and back them teases his younger brother. up. This doesn't mean to lower He is a bratty, unhappy child the boom with the war cry, with few friends. And his "Things are going to change lbehaviJr is particularly disflurbing to his parents because they repeatedly Glsk him not to 00 these things. Some parents neglect to set firm limits as to what their dlildren may or may not' do. Or they make weak and wa';' '" e r i n g "relquests." For "'~"""""""": example, Paul's <;i",'"""",,, mother asks him not to slam the door. But the tone of her voice G1nd her entire expectancy is ~at he will do it anyway. Nothing Works Paul's parents try logic: they explain how irritating it is to llisten to slamming doors. They ery bribes: "If you stop slamming doors for a month, we'll get that baseball outfit you' want." Or, in desperation, they warn Paul that he's likely to become an inconsiderate, selfish adult, Notl1ing works. Many adults, sincerely wanting to be good, parents, hope that !3om,ehow they can control their e~ildrE;n without seeming to do ,it.. "If, you help your child u,n4erstand why he shouldn't do,' eertain things, he won't do them," explains one optimistic parent. ''You make them want to behave," expounds another. Nice ideas, but they don't work so wen in reat' family ~ife. Carried to the extreme, as in, Paul's case, we find that verY permissive parents raise very aggressive chUdren, - spoiled youngsters who know no limits, o:r inner controls. When' children grow up like ~aul, we often find parents who nre "too busy," or "too tired." Or they are lacking in confidence, too afraid of being "bad (parents" to take a strong, effec~ve action. Such adults hate conflict. Oceasionally, however, even they Bet fed up, blow up, and punish Geverely. But then they often feel so guilty they go right back ~ their old lax ways. {lounteract Permissivenees There are a number of suggestions that can be made. But rlfuese ,-suggestions aren't deIlligned to do much more than stop intensely aggravating and unacceptable behavior. Children long exposed to extreme (permissiveness nee d more: mothers and fathers wh~ accept their angry feelings but who also' help them to learn to manage these feelings. ' They also need their interests ~d activities ,outside the home expanded.. Regular jobs at home, and curtailment of excessive parental, "maid service" and gift giving is also helpful. But, on to the suggestions:

Nuns Staff Peru Schoo' Named for Pope John LIMA (NC) Peru's ,first fChool named in honor of Pope lohn opens here this month for the new school year. It will be .taffed by U. S. Sisters. Colegio Juan XXIU will serve Cbe Chinese, co~ony' of Lima. The Sisters of Charity: of Mount St. loseph, O~io, will administer and teach 'in the institution. It will be conducted under the guidance of Bishop Ferruccio Ceol, O.F.M., of Kichow, an Italian missionary now in exile from his diocese in Red China.

Fall River Nurses Fall River Catholic Nurses' Guild will meet at 7:45 Thursday might, April 26 at St. Anne's Hospital. A teaching clinic will be ~eatul·ed.

around here, and right now!" Start with one thing at a time. The most important first. Make it abundantly clear that you mean business and leave no inviting loopholes like "don't slam the front door." The standard reply to that is: ''You didn't say anything about the back door." • First, Paul's parents explain that all door slamming is to stop. Next time Paul appears about to violate this rule, his mother puts down her magazine, gets up, and restrains him. if necessary.. -Be consistent. Mrs. Mason can't laugh one day, explaining that "Paul is such an independent child," and the next day leap from her chair, grab a rolled magazine and shout, "I've had enough!" -Understand the difference between setting limits and punishing. The idea is not to allow door' slamming - make it impossible to occur. The more successful you are, the less need to shout, ' spank, threaten. Punishment is t e in p tin g ; it makes parents' feel" so much better. But it makes children resentful and 'provokes further oJ,ltbursts. ' , ThingS Will improve -Expect. some blowups. When over-permissiveness exists, for' years, as in Paul's home, y()U' can't e x p e 'c t an. overnight change. In fact, your child's first response is likely to be an allout battle. But where parents are kind, but clearly willing to follow their words with action. the situation often improves ,with startling rapidity. -Isolate. When the annoying behavior persists, isolate your youngster where he. can ,blow off, steam. An, empty bedroom (but not to bed) will do. Explain that he is welcome back when- , ever he feels he can' control his actions. Your intent is all important. Communicate the idea that you aren't trying to punish or get even for past outrages, but that you do intend to stop destructive, irritating behavior.

NUail S~resses PerSOrn01~

Digni~y

of Individuals

PROVIDENCE (NC) - "Failure to recognize dignity in every human being triggers intergroup tensions," a nun told an intergroup relations conference here. Sister Maria Mercedes, head of the human relations department at the College of Notre Dame in Baltimore, said that dignity "is an irrevocable quality intrinsic in every person and attests to the fsct that he is a human being.'! She addressed some 370 women attending the' third annual conference of the Women's Council on Intergroup Relations. The conference was held at Brown University.

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HARTLAND (NC)":'" A . 34Father Bergwall did not' serve year-old ,Maryknoll missioner, an internship after receivmg his crippled by, disease, reports sub-' medical degree; hEmce he is noi cess in his African' mission which a licensed doctor. h'e: covered in _ golf cart donat~d Still, he worked' in. primiti~e, by residents of this Wisconsin hospitals. :"They 'would be surco'nmiunity. ' ' " , prised in medicai schools at the Father John E: Bergwall, .M:.lVt;' conditions we' worked under is a victim of multiple scleras'is. sometimes," he said.' , " He went to Tanganyikli, knowing' ,In :Tanganyika, he said" Han-" he was afflicted. He is now' here sen's disease (leprosy) gets the awaiting reassignment. Father Bergwall diagnosed his most attention from the public, endemic malaria is the greatillness about five years ago. He but est problem. graduated from Marquette University's School of Medicine in 1953 and in June of that year 'Dominican Alumae entered the Maryknoll Seminary. Alumnae of Dominican AcadConfirmation of his diagnosis emy, Fall River will attenli theh' of an affliction of' the central annual Communion breakfast· nervous system came in 1959. following 8:15 ,Mass Sunday, , With special permission from morning,May 20 in the academy his s.uperiprs, Father Bergwall' chapel. Rey.' Robert S. Kaszjrri-,' worked for two and a half years' ski of St. Patrick's Church, also among the Basakuma tribe in Fall River, will cele~rate Mass, Tanganyika. ' and ,be breakfast speaker. Maluia Greatest Problem He was known as: a "tribal The KEYSTONE dresser," a title given a man who does medical work, but who does Office Equopment not have the title of physician.

CONCORDIA (NC) - Mother' General Mary Helena said the congregation of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Concordia, will open III mission in Brazil this year. Mother Helena and Sister Margaret Therese flew from Kansas City to Belem, Brazil, to hispect prospective sites. 'They plan to visit locations at Teresina, Anapolis, B'rasilia and some of the missions staffed by Redemptorist Fathers of the St. L,ouis Province and by the' Precious' Blood Sisters o£ Wichita.

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Mother Helena said her com-, munity was spurred by the urgent appeal of Pope John for ~ssion help for Latin America and at the invitation of the Rede~ptorist Fathers already laboring in Brazil.

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Rivier Alumnae Alumnae of Rivier College will meet Tuesday, May 8 at, the home of Mrs. Octave Pimental, 137 Deane Street, New Bedford. Fall River arid New Bedford area alumnae are invited' to attend' and may bring guests.

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The New Bedford District Council of Catholic Women will conduct an evening of Recollection Thursday evening, April 26, at, Bishop Stang High School. Rt. Rev. Hugh A. Gallagher, moderator, will offer Mass at 5:30. L supper will be served immediately after Mass, followed by a conference by a Holy' Cross Father and Benediction of the Most Blessed Sacrament. Mrs. John Maloney, program chairman, and Council president ' Miss Lillian Ross have requested all planning to attend must contact Mrs. John Smith of Dartmouth, Miss Helen McCarthy of New Bedford, or Mrs. William LeFavor of Wareham. The request has also been made that all attending should report to the school before 5:30.

PLAN TAUNTON BALL: 'Mrs. Patrick 'Lyons, left, and Mrs. Laurence, L. Lacaillade are among chairmen of a large committee planning annual charity ball to be sponsored Monday, April 23 in Taunton by the Queen's Daughters.

ONE·STOP Bishop Cal!sidy Council, Swansea Knights of ColumbUS, will sponsor a concert a 3 Sunday afternoon, April 29, by the Holy Union Chorale, made up of members of the religious community. To take place at K ofC Hall in Swansea, proceeds will benefit the Holy Union building fund. ,

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs.,'A.pril19, , 1962

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese

pf Fall Rive~-Thurs., Apr. 19, 1~62

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Sel'il@U'e.,.H@l!1J$e CO~§e[fe~$ Asw~e ,', On tE<cllM~@~n(OJ!JMlI u Te!@rWB~g@rn fP>~@l'1i

CaU!e ofFamous ~hrine lr«JHuJlnder Ope!i'D~ DUll Canada

WASHINGTON (NC) - '~en-! by the House when it voted for MONTREAL (NC)-The ate-House conferees have agreed, an amendment sponsored by Rep. I -apostolic process of, exam,.' on a compromise educational tel-, Robert P. Griffin of Michigan evision plan in which nonpublic! limiting aid to nonprofit organining ~he heroic virtues at.institutions and agencies would:, izations made up of public edutributed to, Brother Andre, , be eligible to participate., , :. cation agencies. humble "Ioly Cross Brother and ,The conferees agreed on a $32.. 'Griffin said his amendment founder of the V\lorld famous St. atch million program of 1D ,ing: was intended to keep funds from Joseph's Oratory, has' been : Federal grants for development I undesirable' or selfish interests. opened here in Canad~'s Quebec and construction of edumatioQ,al! The conferees sought the same p.rovin~. television facilities. . . . ; objective by adopting a require~ Brother Andre died Jim. &, They' adopted a prOVISIon.; ment that private groups seeking 1937 at the age of 91. making nonprofit community: aid must qualify for a'broadcast Almost illiterate and so sil:kly ETV organizations eligible for,I license from the 'Federal Com. as a youth that fE!'w expected assistance. Such groups could: munications Commission. him to live long, Brother Andre include local private agencies,' was the porter and barber fO? and institutions, including those: IV'. ,01. lLI.eft IlII 40 years at Notre Dame College, under religious auspices. tr\. T '-II lf1J I:>iiW II con d u c ted by Holy Cross Public funds under the ,pro- ' Fathers, when he established a gram would not go directly to;, small shrine on Mount Royal, individual agencies and institu- ! John W. McDevitt, deputy suopposite the college, in hono!' tions, but to their joint comm~m- ~ preme knight of the l{nights of of St. Joseph. ity ETV organizations instead. Griffin Amendment . ' , Columbus, will be the principal Specia.l Dispensation , speaker at the Mothers' Day This provision was eliminated : Communion breakfast of, Fall : Today on the shrine site is a vast edifice which can be seen i River C('uncil, May 13 in Sacred for ,miles and is visited each Heart School. ' year by more than two million Chairman Franc~s Souza, counpersons, mostly pilgrims" from cil chancellor and Catholic Ac.~~®~fr$ \Of~O@®[f$ i all Ilarts of, the world. ' tion chairman, said Knights will The apostolic process could . Elections in Legion of Mary! receive Communion at' the 9 lead to the beatification and units in the Diocese have named', o'clock Mass in St. Mary's Catheeventual canonization of Brother James Lenaghan, St. Joseph's I ' dral. Members will assemble at Andre within the next 12 years. parish, Fall River, vice-president! 8 at the council horrie a'nd march of the Comitium, Diocesan-wide to the Cathedral. After Mass, they Generally a canonization does not take place until at least 50 governing, body. will parade to the Sacred Heart New Bedford Curia officers : School. ' ye~rs after the death of the sub_ ' include Rev. Albert Shovelton, t, McDevitt was born in Malden ject. If Brother Andre is canoSt: James parish, spiritual direc~ , Dec. 28, 1906. He 'is a' graduate" PAN·AMERICAN\ PROGRAM: Spanish students' at nized within the next ,12 years tor; Arthur Macedo, ~t. Jame!!,; of Boston College, receivil1g ,~ Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall.River, present Pan-American or so, a special dispensation of ,president; Robert Hart, St. i Bachelor of Arts Degree in 1928, program. Participating in skit, ,from left, Susan Landry, the Holy See would be neceg.; Mary's, Fairhaven; vice-presi-: and a Master of .Arts Degree ill sary. dent; Miss Mary Carreiro, Our" 1929.,st. Michael's College of , Aileen ~aloney, Helen Harrington, Carol Garand.. .Two Year, Ltmit, Lady of Mt. Carmel, secretary; i Winooski, Nermont awarded him 'l1he first steps in the cause of Charles Stiles, St. Joseph's, Fair':' L an Honorary Doctorate of PhiIosBrother Andre were ,taken ill haven, treasurer. , : op,hy -in .Education, in 1956. 19~0 when the late Archbishop Taunton Curia He is a 'former chairman and Joseph Charbonneau authorized Taunton' Curia officers are' 'present member of the Massa~ a diocesan inquiry which lasted Rev. Joseph Delaney~ Sacred chusetts 'State Board of Educa:' - NELSONVILLE (NC) ,- The 'Power of Communication' from 1941 to 1951. The testiinony Heart parish, spiritual director; tion. late ,violinist Fritz Kreisler Although Kreisler won - im- of 49 witnesses filled 1,084 Joseph Reilly, St. Mary's, presi-' He is a past grand- knight of was an artist who dedicated his mense popularity through his pages. This testimony was predent; John Schondek, St. Paul's, : Santa Maria Council 105, M.alden great gifts "to the greater glory art, Father Pettis said, "Kreisler sented to the Sacred Congregavice-president; Miss Clotilde' and served the Massachusetts of ,God,': a priest who knew him f did not play to the gallery." tion of Rites in Rome to pass Nason, St. Mary's, secretary; State Council as district deputy, more than 40 years said here. "Without the usual exhibition- upon for approval to introduce Miss Phyllis Amaral, Our Lady State Secretary and state deputy. "The potenfialities Implanted istic ~evices and virtuosi~ exag- , .the c·ause. of Lourdes, treasurer. I Early in 1952 he was appointed The congregation then comThe Comitium's next meeting I master of the Fourth Degree for , by his Creator were actuated in geratIo]J. of many artIsts 0:( is set for 7:30 Wednesday night, the District of Massachusetts, a him' for the-'highest ends," de-,. memory, h~ po~ses,sed the .power manded a new apostolic process Pettis. of commu.mcatIon, even WIth the in' 'the, archdiocese where the May 9 at St. Vincent's Home, post which he filled with distinc- ' clared Father . Ashley " . last man In the gallery. He had, Fall River. tion until 1956. Father PettIs l~ h;mself a for- personality, fidelity to the com- informative process was conmer. cOI:~ert plamst, teacher, poser's intentions, rectitude of ducted. All evidence, including mUSIC CrItIc and author The son ' hellring of living witnesses, ~ta, riRIFll~tl:'.e.iISlei!' liI~P...eIt2,d"'n..,A,B,1)l~Jt. iPP..:A""", '. ..' style and lack of affectation," the 'Icll ':iii IiT"VW'Ei;;tlllOil:>iioilJ IhuU\li#u""I11JlJ4Jlnl",ll1l AllzolifjvUlilof a MethodIst mmlster, he enpriest declared. must be re-examined but the tered the Church. at t~e, age of 57 Father Pettis said of Kreisler: apostolic process must not tak0 N061.. and bec~m,e ,a prIest m 1954.' "He drew a long bow, with more than two year.s. SYDNEY (NC)-Norman Car- :,: Canterbury and spiritual leader Int;~vlewe~ at Mo~nt ~~., surety, with the supernatural , Mary s H?Splta~ ~ere m, OhIO, beauty of true 'bel canto,' in the Do M b~,e', D"'l ~. - b ' dinal Gilroy has predicted closer I, of the ,40-million members pi the where he. IS chaplam, h~ recalled service of God' and man-but' . er , cooperation between the Catho- ! Anglican Communion. The Mod- '~at he.flrst heard :K:r~lsler play abOve all and through all, to the NIAGARA FALLS. (NC )-The Church and other denomina- 'erator of the Church of Scotland, m Berlm 52 years ago and was ',' Catholic Church needs at least tions in secular matters such as 'Dr. Archibald C. Craig, visited": "repeatedlytoliearhI:n il) New';' gr~ater,gIO~y.Of God." 10,000 newly, ordained priests soCial work., • i' Pope John on March 28 of thiS' York, San Francisco and B~rlin·." $4 8 'MOllO D 'd each year to ke'ep pace with its The Archbishop of Sydney year.) ' K r e i s l e r died last Jan. 29 in' I Ion onate growth. "Unless we double the spoke upon his return from' CardInal Gilroy said leaders of New: York at the age of 88. The' N:EW YORK (NC)....;...The Cath-' number of ordinations to the Rome, 'where he took part in the various churches are grow,;" Vienna-born 'artist had 'entered ,olic Charities of the New York priesthood, we cannOt 'hold our meetings of the coming ecumen- ; ing more sharply aware of a the Chur,ch in 1947 together with - ,archdiocese received $4,816,121 own," said Father Charles J. ical council's Central Prepara- I need for cooperation in the face ,his wife. They' were instructeq in donations during fiscal 196~, 'O'Connor, C.M., superior of St. tory Committee. The Second • of the common enemy, material- by Auxiliary Bishop FUlton it 'said in- its annual financial Vincent de Paul Novitiate, Vatican Council is scheduled to : ism: ,Sheen of New York. report. ,Ridgefield, Conn. begin in October. I ' ' ' . '. , 'fh~ prelate, Australia's only T l1IIhT l1IIhT4IihT l1IIhTl1IIhT l1IIhT &1ibTl1IIhT l1IIhT dlIhTdilliT l1IIhT l1IIhT l1IIhT l1IIhTdIhT dilhT l1IIhT l1IIhTd1IhT l1IIhT dIlhTilIDlT dIlhT dllhT dIlhT dIlhT dIlhT dIlhT l1IIhT dlIh~1 C~rdmal, observed that the last'" ~ - , ''', " : ' ,,-' ' ,',' " " ' ~ feyv years have seen "a very : ~' , ~ m¥ked increase" in un?erstand:" I ~ ' c ~I , ing betwee~ the Cathohc c:::hurch j~": " ~ ~d other churche.s.. . :, ~ , ~ ,

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Mark Holy Thursday in JeU'usalem

THE ANCHORThurs., April 19, 1962

Rest~re

Meaning Of 'Holy Week' ~YDNEY (NC) - Paralleling Austrialia's successful campaign to "Put Christ Back into Christmas" is a' continent-wide movement to restore the meaning 01. Holy Week. The movement is for the most part Catholic-inspired. Although Protestant churches have not expressly joined in, many nonCatholics have taken part. Unlike the Christmas campaign, this movement has no concrete organization or organizers. It has sprung spontaneously' from a natural need and has grown wIthout coa~ing. So far it has found its 'main expression in a series of Passion Plays, one of which has' become national in scope and, is present~ for short seasonS,in each of 'Australia's capital cities. Others are on local levels: parochial, school or university. '

Shrimp Flee, DULAC (NC}-Some 100 boats are expected to gather :here in Louisiana next Thursday for the annual .blessing of the: shrimp fleet. Coadjutor Archbishop J'ohn P. Cody of New Orleans will give the blessina: to the boast and their crew& '

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JERSUS~J-EM (NC) Catholics in Israel flocked up Mount Zion today in solemn procession to the Cenacle,

the Upper Room traditionally held to be the very place of the Last Supper. Officials of the Franciscan Custody of the Holy 'Land, crossed over from Jordan for the rite. Hundrec;ls of Catholics climbed the spiral road to the top of the holy hill with them. Among them were little family groups, school children, Franciscan friars and Benedictine' monks, Sisters and members of the diplomatic corps. This year the 'day was am especially solemn one in this Jewish state. It was also the 15th of the lunar month Nisan, thus the first day of the Passover, the great commemoration of the Exodus, when the firstborn of Egypt met death, but those of the Israelites were "passed over." It was the unleavened bread prepared for the Passover Seder that Jesus blessed, broke and gave to His apostles in the first Christian Eucharist. Chant Gospel For the last four centuries the Cenacle was under Moslem control. Christians could visit it, but could neither kneel nor pray publicly. Things have changed under Israeli administration, and the climax of the procession is the public chanting of the Gospel of Holy Thursday in the Upper Room. The evening Mass of the' Lord's Supper was celebrated solemnly in the Benedictines" Church 'Of the Dormition, adjacent to the Cenacle complex, " and also in the chapel of the Franciscan friary of the Cenacle, which is only about 20 feet from the Upper Room' itself. Washing of !Feet The rites on Mount Zion included the traditional washing of the feet of 12 poor people from various walks of life in J e r usa 1 em, commemorating Christ's own washing of the feet of the. apostles on the first Maundy Thursday. . Tradition hoI d s that the washing took place in the room' below the Cenacle, so the Mount Zion procession went there llGJ well as to the Upper Room. The Cenacle - which was also the room of the Coming . Down of the Holy Spirit, on the, first Pentecost, and thus the' birthplace of the Church - is the only major Holy Week' site in Israel, The Via Dolorosa, Calvary, and the Holy Sepulcher are all across the border in Jordanian Jerusalem.

,Shrram'!le

. Tran$e[j»fr C'ho[?el " . WASHINGTON (NO) - ' Joseph CarClinal Ritter will dedicate the first 'of four transept chapels in the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception on Sunday, May 13. The Archbishop' of St. Louis will offer a low Mass dedicating the chapel of Our Mother of Perpetual Help which has been donated by the Redemptoris; prov- inces of the United States and by laity who have cooperated witb them. The dedication will climax the shrine's annual May novena te Our Mother of Perpetual Help. Father Joseph Manton, C.SS.R., ,veteran novena director and radio speaker, will conduct the novena services, beginning on Thursday, May 3. The Redemptorist chapel will .feature a mosaic reproduction 'of the Mother of Perpetual Help picture whose original is preserved in Sant' Alfonso Church, Rome. Devotion to Mary under this title is widespread. More than 1,500 parishes have weekly novenas to her. The diocese of Savannah, Ga., has her as its patroness. She is the patroness of cathedrals in Oklahoma City and Rapid City, S. D.

Obscene Matter Promotes Crime WASHINGTON (NC) - A , "frightening relationship" exists between the nationwide increase in sex crimes and the distribution of obscene material, the U. S. Senate was told. Sen. Thomas ,Dodd of Connecticut, chairman of a juvenile delinquency SUbcommittee, made this point in a speech calling attention particularly to the sale of pornographic phonograph records.

Dorctlhly

'MAY 6 CANONIZATION: Famed sculptor and writer Rev. Thomas McGlynn, O.P., is shown with his statue of Blessed Martin de Porres who will be canonized on May 6. Father McGlynn's novena to Blessed Martin gave world-wide impetus to the devotion to the Peruvian mulatto. NC ·Photo. . . , 'I.

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ROUTE 6 neor WASHINGTON (NC}-Public small chapel on Seventh Street Martin in the United States. The devotion to Blessed Martin de in 'the southwest section of the devot' ~n was of a private natUre Fairhaven Auto Theatre Porres in the United States cim- city and named it in honor of until 1935 when the first novena FAIRHAVEN, MASS. tributed largely to the decision Blessed Martin. ~he chapel . in Blessed Martin's honor wall for the canonization of the Per-" served Negroes of the city until offered by Dominicans. uvian mulattoscheiluled Sunday, 1874 whenanew church was built. May 6 iIi St. Peter's basilica iill Msgr. Burke Rome. The church was.Iocated ,on FifFather Leo ,C. Gainor, O.P., 'teenth Street, Northwest, a half author of "Life of Blessed Mar':' . dozen blocks from the White As the Easter BeHs triumph'; tin," said the devotion was House. Since a church cOuld not antly ring, out their glad sIiread by the Blessed Martinbededieated to a blesseci, it was Society in Chicago throughout named for St. Augustine, Father tidings - May It be to 'an this country and to foreign Gainor said. St. Augustine's still nations. is a thriving parish in the downG that hear them a renewal The. Dominican Brother was town sector of the city. declared blessed in 1837, Father Father Gainor said after St. of Faith in the Risen Christ vainor said, but the devotion to Augustine's was established, inhim was slow in getting started terest in Blessed Martin waned in the United States. The first for some years but was revived public reCognition of Blessed 'by Msgr. John E. Burke, who Martin occurred in the wake of died in 1925 at the age of 73. He the War Between the States' in is remembered as a great apostle 1886 when Father Felix Barotti among the nation's Negroes. Architects and Engineers» came to Washington, D. C., from The year after Msgr. Burke's Rome to serve as a missioner death, the cause for canonization among Negroes in the nation's of Blessed Martin was reopened PROVIDENCE, R••• GAspee 1-4274 capital. formally in Rome. This gave . Father Barottiestablished Ii impetus to devotion to Blessed

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·TtlE ANCHOR-Diocese ~ FaftRi:v.er."..Thurs., Apr. 19, 1962 .~

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By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D. D.

By lRt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy A nun in the New, Yorker? Yes, and not simply as a

What do we think about at Easter? Simply the historical fact that on the third day aftel!' the Crucifixion, Christ rose from the dead? llf so, we are in ellTor. Christ's Resurrection Ds not 1IlDreiated to us;" it involves personal responsibility, this very minute. As St. Paun tells us, the Risen Christ demands In us III risen spirit: "Risen, then, you must lift your thoughts above, where Chri~ ~ow sits. at the right hand of God. You must be heavenly minded, not earthly minded; you have undergone death, anell your life is hidden away now with Christ in God." , (Col. 3:1-3) in the verses that follow, St. Paul says that if Christ is risen in us, we are no longer Immoral, 011' greedy; we Uve differently because Christ lives in us.

character in a 'story by, say, Frank O'Connor, but as the author of a story. The .story is "The Kinderbeast ~rize," the work 'of Sister Mary Cat~~rine O'Connor, chairman of the English Department at periences of the girls chosen • the College of St. Elizabeth, (yes, this was once the case) Convent, 'Station, N.J. To- to be her pallbearers. gether with other stories and True, .at the close of this secsketches by Sister Mary Catha- tion there is sounded a note, 2'ine, it appears in a volume en- which recalls the motif domi-titled The K i I i - ' natingthe f4"st part. None the derb.east Prize less, the story falls of its own ( She e d and accord into dfscrete divisions. . Ward. $3.95). 'll.'wo Small Girls Many missionaries' are asked by those who have' not risen . Intriguingly, The same can be said of , with Christ: "Why do you bury yourselves in Africa?" Their answer fihe title' story "Racketeer." It .starts off by reis:' . "Because we believe in the ResurrecIs the best thing counting how'two rather small This same spirit can' be seen in many In' this book. girls spend the hours from i2 to NEW ORD][NARY: Msgr., tion." of our Catholic ..college students. Increasing Oil:e says '''inthree one Good .Friday. , Ignatius J. Strecker, chan- numbers are willing to. be buried with triguingly," for Ella sets the pace, demanding cellor of the Wichita (Kans.) Chi-ist in humble ,apostolic lab'ors for the one wonders that her friend Janoie keep whether it' is silence for this interval, as she diocese, has been named sake of bringing the truth of the Resurrec'- published as or- ' , . herself intends' to do. It is a Bishop of Springfield-Cape tion to Africa, Asia, Latin America. Thank iginaUy written fierce struggle for Jannie, and Girardeau, Mo., by Pope God, too, for the many humble workers who deny themselves even legitimate pleasures or as edited by someone on the she is pleased when Ella leaves John. NC Photo. to be' able to send a few dollars-'a year to New Yorker. . : 'the bench oli which they are the Holy Father for the Missions. Their For spareness and suppleness, sitting and goes strolling off. lives are truly "hidden in Christ." it has only one rival in the col- Jimnie follows.' fP[j'®~@U'® W'[f'@O~@~ lection, and that is "AppleStill silent, they invade the We' who are the shepherds of such Green Tiles." The, ~ther stories yard of a prosperous woman zealous sheep must be careful' that their ·<eMU»@lJl) ~[j'O~@lJl)®[j'~ _ tend to be over.-Iong and at least who has an imposing house, anWASHINGTON (NC - The ,. zeal does not surpass our own•. The Church a:trifle di,sjointed. albino son, and a tomb for her is lin danger when the laity Is more spiritual than the clergy. more than' 1,100 prisoners who I~ general, the ideas are good,' de'ceased pet cat. Ella writes a The young laity of the Church in 'America a challenge to derisive message oli the tomb, were tried by the Castro regime us; they want to do more for ,the Church than they aN! bidden the insight displayed is uncom- Ja'nnie replies in kind, and soon i: Cuba "have been witnesses of mon,.the viewpoint istriature ,,' they are conversing by means of Christ and Christian democracy,'; , to do.. They are ready to' march .if we but sound the ,Resur-. this Easter Sunday, we ·thank them for and. shrewd, .. the writing ..thor- scrawls on the house itself. Auxiliary Bishop Philip M. Him':' . ll'ection trumpet! oughly pr~fessional. But the:.' The women bursts out and .. nan ofWashington said here: " goading us on to the supernai vocation oil making the Heart of the Risen Christ. known in every mission of the world and for", fol'ln :often leaves somthing to scarifies" them, demanding that The Bishop, who offe~ed a being. so self-sacrificing- to the Holy Father~s own Society for be desired; they pay ~Qr tb.eirvandali~m. Mass. in St. Patrick's .chUrc.h.ip , : Of Another Day arid 'threatening' thtmi' with' beilliU of the prisoners, said. ip.. ~~e Prop~ation of the Faith.' . . \~ost 'of the stQries: may' be: fierce; ·umj.amed p~nishmentS., . hiS sermon .that ."these, brav.~", dlled reminiscent :- ' ~Qt :"0£ .' CO~Scie~«ouS~ Jannle. . yo~ng m!!n are. on trial basiC;!llly. " other stories,'but'of another day. . Had the story concluded there, for their belief in freedom under 'GoD YOVE YOU to Mrs.' J.G. for $50-'"1 beg ,through this They seem to be based on re- it would have had a wry, ironic God." sacrifice the, grace to refrain from idle gossip and repeating the ' oollections of the author's own integrity. But .it continues. In Bishop Hanna~ told hundreds faults of others .throughout my life." •.. to Grade eight, Indianagirlhood. Their principal cl1ar- what follows, Ella all but dis-, of ,Cuban exiles' attending the polis for $5 ''May this part ot our picnic fund help to feed the acters are schoolgirls, but, in the appears. In her insouciance, she Mass that the prisoners stead- poor of the world." . • . to E.S. for $20 "Most years I take -out 'm'ain; not those of the present. is unconcerned about the out- fastly pore witness to their be-. crop insurance. This year 1 did not, but I promised an offering· Or is the reviewer just igno- raged woman's claim to, dam- -liefs, "despite e.xtre~e· weakne~ to the Missions if we had a good crop. It was very successful'" rant? For example, do school ages. . from near' starvation and the ••• to Anonymous for $50 ."In thanksgiving and restitution." children today dip their fingers But Jannie feels obligat~d to constant battering of propain inkwells and draw circles restitution. As she plods worganda." around their eyes, simulating riedly down the street she meets ' Pray. :.for Persecutors The ten. letters of GOD LOVE YOU spell out a decade of the sPectacles? That' was once cotn-' an elderly man:to:whom she tells" ""In effect; they have been wit- roSary .as they encicle the medal originated 'by Bishop Sheen' to mono But isn't it an extinct prac"" her. storY "and from :whom she nesses of Christ· and Christian . honor the .Madonna of the World. With 'your request and a' cortice? receives some money to requite , democracy;": he added. .: responding. offerlDg, you may, order' the 'GOD LOVE YOU medal ~ And- what of the, wearing of: her mischief. ,"It is a glory for' Cuba' to have:. in anyone .of. the following sty~es: . ' ' Q, row of pins bearing photo~:' She promises to pray for him its· own 'proud 'and dear 'sons ,$ 2 small .sterling silver graphs of ·one's friends? . ~urely,; and t~ repay b,im" but neglects stand in this dark .hour as the $ 3 small 10k gold filled that is no longer 'done. To say' ·to ask his name and sees only representatives for Christian $ 5 large sterling silver nothing of children's haviQg:: when they are parting that he is ' Latin America in its first great $10 large 10k gold filled fiags pinned to their dresses or" ~earing' a clerical collar. encounter with communism," shirts at· a Memorial Day obser- I Contrived Solution said the Bishop. vance. Well, this is the sort of By doing all kind of laborious He then appealed for prayers . Cut out this column, pin. your sacrifice to· it and mail it to the detail in, which, delightfully,' tasks she scrapes up' enough not only for the prisoners but Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of the Society for ~ister Mary Catharine's stories' money to discharge her debt. also for their persecut~rs. the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y.. abound. . , -But who is her benefactor, and , or your Diocesan Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONS~DINE, 'Lily, Lilr' , how shall she find hiin? Her N~li'D@li'iHQI~ $!l'ilIi'OD'il~ G®fr$ 368 North Main Street, Fall River, Mass. But the part is sometim'es . search is in vain.• \ better than the whole. Take the Then one day in school it is first story, ''Lily, Lily." It be-, announced that class will be R~*l\!lll'iltdl @* iJ~X®$ gins as a recital of the irrep- suspended for almost a week beWASHINGTON (NC) - The ~tHl 66 PD'~!Itl'ilO(IJIIl'i1'tl°o _'. l'essibl misconduct of one Lily cause the bishop has died. Duti- National 'Shrine of the Immacu-, Hanretty, who is always giving fully, but with little interest, the late Conception here is not' . framOUG Roadlne HARD COAL her classmates, the giggles and ; preoccupied Jannie attends are- obliged to pay property taxes NEW ENGLAND COKE fl.abbergasting the nun trying to quiem for the bishop. At its close on ,'equipment in its privately DADSON OIL BURNER$ t~ach them; the children file past the bier, operated caf-eteria, a Tax Court . ! Lily is a robust nonconformist,·; and lannie' discovers that her judge has f.!lled. . :i4-Hour 011 Burnor SorvlCG Judge· Jo V.,:Morgim· ordered"" sensible, can did, forthright;' rescuer was' the bIShop. But he $mpassionate, . a real,· natu..ral. is>. dead; cannot. be repaid, and the .District of· Columbia tore- ; fund to the .shrine - $4,079 .in . a~d a, wQnderf~lly genuine and; will n~ver know, that.sh~kept aPp~aling character. ' her word..Whatis.she todo~ .. taxes assesse4 on'$100,000worth , . ! Hardly, however, is sbe estab~here. is, 'of ~ur~e, a solution, of equipment in the shrine's, llshed in the reader's mind when' whIch IS contnved and more ~ cafeteria since November, 1959: Morgan cited .a District tax 81most arbitrarily she is killed . than a mite mawkish. But the: Successors to DAVID DUFF & SON off, and the seco~d part of the original thread has long since law, which exempts from taxastory deals with ·her funeral. It been broken, and the. second tion peJ'sonal property of beneNaw Bedford :640' PI.aiant St"'" Tel. WY 6-8271 is practically a separate entity, part o~ the story, far inferior to vo~ent corporations' "not conIII that it is devoted to the' ex- ! the fIrst, has none of the ducted for private gain." Even . . astringency which piqued one's though the cafeteria is priva~ly ! interest 'and aroused one's ad-. operated, he held, the law. University Building I miration. . mains applicable . sirice the shrine itself is not operated for' Od' 'Kinclerbea.st Prize' acu ty eSI .ence ! Sister Mary Catharine, writes pr~vate gain. . -DALLAS (NC)-;-The Univer-' I c1earlyand . gracefuily,' with sity of Dallas has announced that . pungency, directness, and charm.. ~nstruction has beguil 00' .a" Not for h~r ,~. ,conventional, i - Trust for Education B." modern faculty residence, Do- stilted; noncommittal mode of' FLiNT (NC)-'-A $ioo,()()() trust .." minican Priory, that will 'cost expression.:. _ . i ,fund to edacate seminarians for' COMPLETE $287,000: , . ' She has 'an alert eye (as for! Michigan's' Lansing diocesan', :" . RENTAL WORK' UNIFORMS Father Thom~s ,M'; Cain, su~,e- a .robin's gait) a~d'a ,vividway:i priesthOOd has been. established' tlior at the 'umverSlty, said ~he i'llth the' concrete p.articular I ~ the ~iUof Mrs: Mary E:. Ma~, iesidence is to be built initially wh!ch' established .. character,: who diEid here March 31 at age 'AIso Recla!m Inckntrtal Glove. for 14 members of the Domini- situation,· atmosphere. But she i 96. , The· widow of a real estate <:an order. It will be able ~ be ,d~sn't always ~.ow whep to' d~aler was a major contributor; expanded to provide accommo-' call a halt. to construction of SS. Charles' dations'for 30 members. Oh, yes, "The, Kinderbeast and Helena Church in nearby '. Five Dominicans now teach at Prize." It is a dandy little story, Clio; provided a rectory and the university and new teachers i unpretentious, funny and ,pathe- contributed to building Holy will be added each year, Father ! tic"and cut short just when the Family Church in Grand Blanc, ~uceollOO>1i' ~ Cain said. The two-story, air_ i reader hungers for more. That and established a trust fund for ~ow ~n~UCl1lidl @voli'@lUi 121 ~\lJPI,OUV ~@. 4::onditioned building is sched- is the way to leave them, with education of nurses at st.: 20 lBIoWf.ll'dl J}.'IT~., N~w lBIediorQ ~led .to be completed in Novemtheir mouths open, not their Joseph's Hospital schOOl of nurs~bon~ ~ 7-0~Q~ O~ ~ ~-O~38 ber. eyes closing. ing here. I

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Hundreds of Dioc;;esan High School Boys and Girls Planning Further

.'., T~, ~~CHO~"'" Thurs., April 19, 1962

Spring football training will begin on June 1. This year marks Stang's debut in the Bristol County League. The opening training session will find about 125 boys working for positions on the varsity. The sessions will include working of fundamentals and the screening of new candidates for the varsity squad. Certificates, pins, and Varsity letters were awarded to the Freshman, J.V., and Varsity basketball teams at the recent Student Council assembly. A plaque for intra-mural basketball was also awarded to the victorious Junior Class players. Debate Ohamps Richard Perras, Susan Aguiar, T·homas Azar and Brian Healy, all of Holy Family High School, New Bedford, will represent the Diocese May.30 through June 3 at the National Catholic Forensic League grand tournament, to be held this year in Miami Beach. Richard and Susan competed in the national tournament last year, reaching the quarter finala before elimination. In speech categories of the same tournament, the Diocese will be represented by Waldlll Lyons, Sac red Hearts, Fall River; Paula Martin, Mt. StMary, Fall River; and Th<lmaa Walker, JUdi~h Bednarz, Edward Parr, Maureen Hayes a n ell Marilyn Mulcairns. All but Judith are from Holy Family, giving that school eight of the 11 positions on the DiocE!-> san team. Fundraising act i v i tie s dem signed to help send the students to Miami Beach will include lil public debate by Holy Family Sunaay, April 29 at Dartmoutlll High School aUditorium and a dance at Anawan Street CYO. Fall River,' Monday, April 2B., sponsored by Mt. St. Mary'a.

EdM~@ttB@n ~n NGI'80ln°S C~~~ege$ By cn~Jltl1lell1lt JJ. J!))owliInlg ~ think it's just as important for a girl to go to college as a boy. A woman needs a college education be:' cause she sets the intellectual, cultural and moral tone of her family, and thus of society. A mother spends much more time with her children dation the N.M.S.S. now has than the father .and most 150 additional sponsors in inwomen with only a high dustry, labor, the professions school education' tend to and other fields.

Spiritual Activities . stagnate mentally. College gr~duates, as a rule, hav~ the mHoly Week is traditionally a tellectual stimulation and. back- somber and thoughtful period ground to live broader a?d mo~e for Catholics. Extra-curricular enjoyable lives with their faml- activities are dormant. Threelies." day retreats such as at Msgr. So speaks il mother who it! Coyle, Dominican Academy and not a college graduate but who Holy Family spiritually mature has close friends that are. and energize student bodies. Questioning a father of four, we A Paulist father, Rev. Thomas heard, "If my .children had the Marley, conducted a retreat for potential I would send them all Coyle boys this week. During to college, - girls and boys. Lent, the 50 member Andre The reasons are many - to fur- Club heard a Maryknoll Father ther their general knowledge, discuss the missionary priestdevelop their God-given in- hood and Rev. Francis Connors, tellect to full'maturity, prepare Taunton CYO director, speak on for a career, prepare for parent- the Diocesan priest. hood in this complex world, Paulist Fathers of the Mission foster a love and appreciation Band conducted a three day refor the finer things of life, and treat for S1. Anthony students to generate a love of God which gave the New Bedfordites through a mature understanding a new spirit and a new awareof people and the arts and ness of life in the Mystical Body. sciences." Principals of the various high It is a little too early to de- schools in the Diocese will be STUDENT COUNCIL: Student council members at termine how many of the spending vacation week in St. Mary's High School, Taunton are, front, from left, scholars in our 12 Diocesan high Chicago and Detroit attending schools have earned scholarships educational conventions. Mary O'Hearne, president; Rosemary Orsi, vice-president; but other statistics are en.rear, Jeanne Poirier, secretary; Judy Cronan, treasurer. Easter Trips lightening. Coming events will engross Bound for College Holy Family's' Susan Aguiar enter a second year Spanish The two Catholic high schook the planning and activity of our travels to Philadelphia to win student as a contestant in the teen-agers during Easter vacain Taunton, Coyle and St. first prize in the eastern region . Spoken Spanish Contest to be Mary's, have 168 seniors, of tion. Using the week for con- 8 ale 8 contest sponsored by held at Stonehill College on centrated study in preparation whom 127 took college entrance Junior Achievement. Competing April 28. This contest is sponexams. Having intentions of en- for final scholastic weeks, many against 11,000 students who are sored annually by the Pan students will go back to school tering college in September are a school news-gathering group American Society of New Eng77 students with 72 already ac- refreshed and strengthened. with an aptness for salesman- land and the American AssociRecreation and Easter trips cepted. A partial report lists six ship, Susan's prizes include iii ation of Teachers of Spanish and are also on tap. Glee clubs and Ireland Visit with scholarships. In addition, wrist watch, a transistor radio, Portuguese in' an effort to foster DUBLIN (NC3-Michael Ca~ a number of St. Mary's girls are orchestras are practicing for and a May 24th trip to Dallas, interest in the countries of Spring concerts. On April 29 dinal Browne, O.P., will be the entering nursing schools. Texas to compete against four South America, about which the Holy Family and St. Anthony Prev<lst delegates will bus to other regional winnellS for U.s. contest revolves in theme, this guest of President Eamon de Valera when he makes a month'B High of New Bedford plus Bishop' Cheverus High in Port- champion. year's being "Argentina and tour of his native Ireland 1ft Sacred Hearts Academy in Fair- land, Me. for the New England Domingo Faustin<l Sarmiento." July, it has been announced French Program haven will have 179 graduating convention of high school sodaThe showery month also sees The Spanish classes have ob- here. lities. On the way they will stop seniors. Of these 97 have dePan-American Day being cele- served Pan American week with noted an interest in college by for a visit at St. L<luis High in brated at Sacred ·Hearts Acade- class room discussion and study . taking the entrance exaqlS and Biddeford. The Prevost boys my in Fall River with skits, of the countries of Latin· DONAT BOISVERT 83 are actually going on to fur- will be rehearsing next week for dances, songs and panels pre- America. ther education, 51 having al- pending French and English pared .by members of the The National Association of INSURANCt AGENCY ready been accepted. This latter oratorical contests. Spanish classes. Yesterday the High School'Poetry has awarded figure will increase in a few All Kinds Of Insurance Arbor Day Dramatic Club presented "A ceretificates of acceptance to 16 weeks as May is the usual colUnique will be the visit of a Soul in Glad Array" to a special Juniors for poems submitted in . 96 WILLIAM STREET lege acceptance month. . group of seniors from Thevenet assembly. Winners' of the local the semi-annual contest. Their NIEW BEDFORD. MASS•. From Dominican Academy, Hall in Highland Mills, N.Y. to CYO Drama Contest, this group poems will be printed in the DIAL WY ;g$ U3 Jesus-Mary Academy, Msgr. Jesus-Mary Academy in Fall has. received wide acclaim and Catholic Anthology of High Prevost, Mount S1. Mary and River. Coming for a three-day was invited t<l repeat the play School Poetry, published by the ii»ell'llonal $Qli'vi~e Sacred Hearts Academy will visit, the New Yorkers will en- at the April Catholic Women's Association. come 277 June graduates. These joy the hospitality and activities Club meetiftg. five Fall River schools had a Up . at S1. Mary's in Taunton of J.M.A. seniors. Mother Clautotal of 130 present on college dine, present principal of J.M.A., we view the sophomore French ~@de~y (l)f ehtrance exam day. was for mer I y principal at Club presenting a foreign llmActually going to college in Thevenet. guage program at a special ~i1'. ~ONCENT DE PAUL the Fall will be 118 seniors of . Planting trees on the new school assembly. After Bernawhom 102 have already received campus of Bishop Feehan High, dette Coulombe speaks on the notification of acceptance. Not history of the French language, until June will all scholarship students will commemorate a French version of the play Arbor Day. Their intent is to recipients be notified but 12 are 236 Bedford Street beautify their new school and to "Cinderella'" is staged. presently certain of substantial Between the acts, popular and provide a natural haven for . Tel. OS 2-2641 four-year aid ranging from birds and humans, plus the op- folk tunes are sung in French, $5000 down to $3200. : FOR THE BENEFIT Of THE UNDERPRIVILEGED accomp.anied by the school or.Girls' high schools in the portunity for. observation and chestra. Sister Eugenia Marie, experimentation by sci e n c e Donations of usable Clothing, Shoes, Books (Hard Covers), Diocese show increasing interest director of the program, is seen· classes. Glassware, Figurines, Etc., will be Records, Knick Knacks, in nursing schools. Some 38 Conducted by the Mathematics wincing'. two or three times appreciated and put to good use: seniors have plans to enter Club of the University of Mass., when the' French accent is either a hospital or a college the 12th annual prize examina- warped by her sch<llars. OtherOpen Monday Through Saturday nursing school. tion for aU secondary schools in wise Sister is greatly pleased 9:30 A.M.• 12':00 NOON 1:30 P.M.• 4:00 P.M. National Merit Tests the .state will have 10 juniors by the accomplishments of her Fairhaven's S.H.A. lists a from Fall River's Sacred Hearts protegees. senior from Panama, and one competing in New Bedford, Satm Bishop Stang High School from Costa Rica. Nprth Dart- urday, April 28. Finally, April includes in her mouth's Bishop Stang High's ihistory Gerard Goulet, Paul Students of Month first senior class will graduate in '63 while Bishop feehan has April sees many activities in Larue and .George Mercier finonly freshmen at present. . the schools of the Fall River ishing in a three-way first place The majority of col~ege-bound Diocese ....:.. such as the inten- tie in the prevost .sophomore seniors will enroll in! New Eng- sive search. of 30 junior girls at Vocation Club contest; and Preland colleges with Maissachusetts St. A,nthony's. Looking bigh and vost student sodalists travelling schools predominantl Not in- low, contacting fri.en.d!l and re- cross-town to give S.H.A. sodacluded in the above figures are a latives, the teen:agers. collected lists .demonstration of the cell,. substantial number· 6f students· used sheets, pillow ·case.s. and system made ~amous' bY' the· who' will enter junior colleges linens for leper colonies in the Communists, and by. France's. Young Christian. Workers. or two-year business! schools. foreign missions. The Spanish' department wm Additionally, some:. have. alFeehan's Current Events Club ready garnered full.;.time jobs is seen conducting a vigorous to follow graduation :and others panel discussion after' viewing will be seeking employment. "Troubled Neighbors to the One week from today the' South." National Merit Schollirship CorDominican Academy's stuT~O poration will announce its 1962 dents of the month 'are senior W~~I~@M crm@IFlQ'~[j' ~f ~OU1lE 6, ll·nrm.!ESON AVlE. awards. Undoubtedly some of Annette Chouinard, junior Rita our Diocesan students will be Chouinard, sophomore Joanne Near Fairhaven Drive-In named among the 1000 winners Verville and freshman Joanne ItQJDiCli1l (O)ui1Il11Iers QUii' $iPleciaD~ who will share $4,500,000 in Raposa. Scholarship, activity Service On I?atlo scholarship aid. . Originally and cooperation comprise the established by the :E:ord Foun- bases for these awards. •. .....t1

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THE ANCHOR-Dioce.s 7,of.Fal~:River:-:-T~urs.,.A,pr~. 19 ,1962

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I~'lt~~~rstr@ A~~,®~@tr@ F[f~®~~~ By Jam~' L. Vizzard, S. J.

Msgr. George G. Higgins is in !Europe in connection with thll> . worlt of the forthcoming Vatican Council. in this absence, this' . column is written by Father :Vizzard, Director of the Washington Office of the"National Catholic Rural Life Conference.

Two things have occurred in recent weeks which are going to profoundly affe.ct rural-urban relationships, almost certainly to the detriment of the former. The' first episode was the Congressional "defeat for the Administration's proposed Department tives, crop insurance and rural of Urban Affairs. Those who electric enterprises." are. convinced. that such a This writer can testify that cabinet-level department is some. of the clearest and soundurgently needed are placing tQe est sense on farm policy ,in reblame for the defeat squarely on cent years has been found in the shoulders of farm lobbyists AFL-CIO policy ~tatements 'and' and rural-minded Congressmen. . in testimony presented to Con.There were' other' sources' of gress by labor leaders, particueffective ~ opposition, not the larly Walter Reuther. least of which was the successful It is. no wonder, then, that Republican maneuver to del1Y organized labor and agriculture's President Kennedy a political other friends look for some recivictory.. But rural interests are procity and are disturbed that being chiefly credited with the there was none on the UrBan bill's defeat. Affairs issue. . Sharpen Difference With farmers becoming an Rural-urban relations have not .ever-decreasing· proportion of always been' the best and this our population they cannot afepisode is bound to sharpen the ford to fail friends to whom they difference. .J,>rotest has already are obligated for past support come from city Congressmen and whom they are going to and spokesmen for organized need perhaps even more in the future. labor.. ,. : .... t.. I' For instance, last mbnth in a ...,our ""u 109 radio broadcast Frank Fernback, T1}is development becomes eConomist for the Research De- even more acute in the light of partment of the AFL-CIO, Qb-; recent Supreme Court 'action. served 'that "organized labor . In a decision which alniost eould be m'ade a little more surely will have as profound a happy if they felt that there was ..political impact as any. other, a little more reciprocity on tQe': court action of this century; ~y , part of the rural legislators in a 6 to 2 vote the Court deteran . effort to understand' the' mined that voters can call on . problems of· city people." Federal courts .to re9uire State JLabor Policy Sensible reaI?portionment which will give . '. • I • eqUItable representation to the . . Fernbeck r.lghtly pomted ,ottt urban population centers.' the support gIv~n over the years It has been one of the accepted . by the t~ade .unIon !D0.vement to facts of' political life in the fllrm legH~lahon:,co~ermg among United States that urban repre- . other th~ngs price supports, sentation in State legislatures l\lonservahon measures, coopera- has been gr.ossly deficient. Rural. districts of 10,000 might have greater representation than a f@$lI'leli' . H<om~ ,O§~~lfj'$ city of 100,000. .

IF@~~<ow News S{l'@R'l'

CLEVELAND (NC)-A story m the Universe Bulletin, news;paper of the Cleveland diocese, which reported an appeal by . Catholic Charities for foster ~omes, may empty child care institutions. The story appealed for foster fomes for 16 children, aged 10 ito 15. Within four days after ;publication, 130 foster' homes 1were offered. Sister MarY,I>at..: rice, in charge of the foster homes division, said she was getting "cauliflower ears" from answering the ~hone.

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A2~·.~W~,c·.8'lA(!,;·~~~mmm1!'·.'iiJ~~~ SPR][NG CONCERT: Martha Flood, left, and Rochelle ·Chandler of Sacred Heart Academy, Fairhaven, prepare for Spring concert with Mrs.. Joseph Cataldo Jr., general chair, :man. Alumnae sponsor annual event. i

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Apr. 19, 1962

The Pa.rish Parade MT. CARMEL, SEEKONK

VISITATION GUILD, EASTHAM

Mrs. Emily Medeiros, Mrs. , Members will hold a business Mary Castro and Mrs. Jean meeting Tuesday, April 24 and a Woodward were appointed to the social gathering Saturday, April nominating committee for the 28. Socials, food sales and a Women's Guild. At the Guild Summer fair are planned for the meeting Mrs. Grace Bishop gave months of May through August a report on the bazaar. Mrs. and the annual dinner is also Mary peMattos, Guild president, slated for. Aug!lst. was appointed delegate to the ST. STANllSLAUS, Convention to be held May 12 JFALL 11UVlER at Feehan High School in AttleHoly water will be blessed on boro. Holy Saturday morning at 7. Traditional blessing of the food ST. JOSEPH, (swieconka) will take place in FALL RIVER the Church at 9 and 11 A.M., and The Women's Guild plans a 3 and 5 P.M. rummage sale Friday, May 4 and "Swiecone Jajko" plus colored' its' annual banquet Thursday slides of Poland will take plac't~ night, June 14. in the School Hall on Saturday, ST. HEDWIG, April. 28 at 7 P.M. under the NEW BEDFORD The Holy Name Society is .sponsorshir of.. the co'moined making plans for an August out- parish ·societies'. ing. Further details will be an- ST. JAMES, NEW BEDFORD nounced. Msgr. Noon Circle will hear ST. ANTHONY OF PADUA, Stang High School glee club at FALL RIVER Ceremonies honoring the par- ,its meeting Wednesday, May 16. ish patron saint will be held Guests will be welcome. Mrs.. John I. Barry heads the Monday, June 11 through Sunday, June 17, with Manuel committee planning the unit's annual banquet, to be'held WedDomingos in charge of arrangenesday, June 6 in the church ments. Solemn church serv.ices, auctions, concerts and a nightly hall. ST. EUZABlETIHl, bazaar will be on the pl;ogram. OUR LADY OF VllCTORY, CENTERVILLE

Mrs. Michael McDonough and Mrs. Joseph Silva are in charge of a rummage sale to be sponsored Friday, May 4 by the, Women's Guild. The annual Communion breakfast is set for Sunday, May 6 in the church hall. Mrs. Howard Smith, chairman, announces Sister Mary Joel of Nazareth Hall as guest speaker. Proceeds will Benefit the First Communion class of the parish and an outing fof the girls' choir. ST. MICHAEL, FALL RIVER

FALL RIVER,

Forthcoming activities for the Women's Guild will include a chicken supper Saturday, May 5; a Communion breakfast Mothers' Day,. Sunday, May 13; a meat pie supper Saturday, June 9 ard the unit's annual dinner Sunday, June 17. ST. FRANCIS' OF ASSISI, NEW BEDFORD

Annual Spring dance of the League of St. Francis' will be held Saturday, April 28 at Stevenson's restaurant, North Dartmouth, and will be open to the public. Mrs. Robert Morelli is chairman. OUR LADY OF LOURDES, TAUNTON

The Council of Catholic Women plans election of officers' at its meeting Wednesday, May 9. Mother's Day observance will feature a mother-daughter Communion breakfast. Allegro Glee Club will give a concert Sunday, April 29 in the school hall.

Parishioners will hold a cake sale Saturday, April 21 at New York Lace Store, Main Street, Taunton. A whist is ,planned for' Monday, April SO in the church hall. Both projects will benefit the parish school fund.

OUR LADY OF ASSUMPTION, OSTERVILLE .

ST: KILIAN, NEW BEDFORD

Women's Guild members will hold a rummage sale Saturday, April 28.

The rectory basement will be the· scene of a rummage sale planned for Saturday, April 28 by the Women's Guild. A Communion breakfast is set for Sun.. day, May 6.

ST. MICHAEL, ' OCEAN GROVE

The Holy Name Society. plans a whist party at 8 Tuesday night, April 24 in the school hall. Louis D. Read' is chairman and announces that the event is ~pen to the public and tickets will be available at the door. Members of the society will keep an all-night vigil tonight and Good Friday morning at the Altar of Repose. All parishioners are invited to join in adoration at any hour. ST. MARY'S, NEW BEDFORD

Mrs. Norman Leech is chairman for the annual Communion breakfast of the Women's Guild, scheduled this year for Sunday, April 29 at New Bedford Hotel, following 8 o'clock Mass. Annual whist is set for Wednesday, May 2 at Polish-American Veterans Hall. A rummage sale will also be held in May. SACRED HEART, NORTH ATTLEBORO

Mrs. Arthur Chabot has announced that the Ladies of st. Anne's Sodality will sponsor a Spring Whist Wednesday night at 8 o'clock in the Parish HalL HOLY NAME, NEW BEDFORD

The Jolly Whalers' Quartet will entertain at the Guild meeting Monday night in the Parish Hall. Guests may attend this meeting.

Loan for .College WASHINGTON (NC) - The Jesuit Fathers' Wheeling (W. Va.) College has been granted a Federal loan of $750,000 to build a men's dormitory and din in g facilities, the U.S. Housing and Home Finance Agency has announced.,

PILGRIM STO~: A hig~light of the Second Official Diocesan Pilgrimage which Connolly WIll lead wIll be the famed Shrine at Lourdes in France. Pilgrims will saIl from Boston on July 17 aboard S.S. Constitution and information on trip may be had by writing Fall River Diocesan Travel League, P.O. Box 2026, Fall River, Mass. .

Bl~hop

SS. PETER AND PAUL, FALL RIVER

The Women's Club will sponsor a whist party at 8 Monday night, April 2S in the church hall. Arrangements are in charge Qj. Mrs. James E. Glynn and Mrs. Leo Kitchen. Members will pal'ticipate in adoration tomorrow, Good Friday, from 9 until 2:30 in -the afternoon. Mrs. William' F. O'Neii, in charge of padmaking for Rose Hawthorne Home, requests members to contribute white cloth for the project. It may be left at the rectory. ST. CASIMIR, NEW BEDFORD

Annual "swieconka" will be held Sunday, April 29 in the church hall. Reservations close Sunday, April 22. Louis F. Peltz is ticket chairman.

will

BLESSED SACRAMENT, FALL RIVER

The Council of Catholic Women has set Sunday, May 20 as the date for a mother-daughter Communion breakfast to follow 8 o'clock Mass. There will be an open meeting of the unit Wednesday, May 23, featured by a meatcutting demonstration. A rummage sale at 308 East Main Street will take place from 4 to 10 Thursday, April 26 and from 9 to 5 Friday, April 27. ST. MARY, FALL RIVER

Mrs. Timothy Kelly and Mrs. Wilfred Callaghan, co-chairmen, have ani1J;lunced that the women of the Guild will receive corporate Communion at the 9 o'clock Mass, Sunday, April 29. A breakfast will be served following the Mass at the Catholic Community Centei".

Canad.ian Priests, Nuns to Serve Brqzil Mission ST. BONIFACE (NC) Two priests and 10 Sisters 'will leave Manitoba for Sao ~a:ulo, Brazil; this Summer for· missionary dut¥. The priests are Fathers Joseph Black, 28, of Carman, assistant at Holy Cross parish, and Georges Beaudry, 26, a deacon at the major seminary, who will be ordained Thursday, May 31. They have been selected ~ Archbishop Maurice Baudoux of St. Boniface to assist in .Sao Paulo par~shes adopted by the

archdiocese, where two other St. Boniface' diocesan priests are now working. Archbishop Baudoux also announced that 10 Sisters' of five religious congregations have been selected by their provincial superiors to staff the Sao Paulo parishes of St. Joan of Arc and of Our Lady of Fatima. Two Sisters each will be selected by the Grey Nuns; the Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary; the Oblate Missionaries of the Sacred

Heart and of Mary Immaculate; the Canonesses of the Five Wounds, and the Daughters of the Cross.

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The third annual ,Minstrel Show, under the direction Olf Tom and Jean Piggott, and Roger Pietzak, will be staged on Sunday and Monday, April 29 and 30. There will be two performances on Sunday at 2 in the afternoon and at 8 in the evening. There will be only an evening performance at 8 on Monday.

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THE ANCHO!'-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Apr. 19, 1962

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'THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fqll River-Thurs., Apr. 19, 1962

MONTCLAIR (NC)-By a 3 to 2 vote, the Board of Commissioners in this New Jersey community adopted an ordinance prohibiting ilie showing of "lewd, obscene or indecentZ 'films. The vote came at a stormy;

tliree-hour public hearing. Some 600 persons attended and a show of hands indicated that two'thirds of them were 'in favor of the measure. A petition signed by 2,000 persons in favor of the law was also presented, while an opposing petition carried only

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The law is an' amendment to the municipal amusement code. Previously, that code provided for a screening of possible objectionable films by the Board of Commissioners but it was never enforced. {

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DOLL: Student nurses at St. Anne's Hospital, Fall River, with doll which will be raffled April 23 with $50 bill for benefit of Dominican missions and annual student retreat. From left, Jeanne.Auclair, Claire Audet, Denise Rounds.

Ordinations of Fiv'e on May 11 Rev. Mr. Murphy will sing his First Solemn Mass in St. LawREV. MR. DAVIGNON rence Church on Sunday, May . Rev. Mr. Davignon, the son 12, at 11 o'clock, in the· presence of Mrs. Grace Davignon and the of Most Rev. James J. Gerrard, late Philip A. Davignon of 118 D.D., V.G., pastor ofSt. Law-' Wilmarth St., Attleboro, was rence's. Rev. John F. Hogan will born there August 20,. 1936. A preach. Arch-priest ·will be Rev. member of St. John the Evan- John J. Murphy, Deacon will be gelist Parish, he attended At- Rev. Arthur G. Considine, and tleboro'Public Schools and grad- Sub-deacon will be Rev. .John uated from Attleboro High P. Driscoll. Rev. John J. Smith School in 1954. He pursued his will be Master of Ceremonies. classical studies in "St. Thomas REV. MR. TOSTI Seminary, Bloomfield, Conn., Rev, Mr. Tosti, son of Mr. and and took his Philosophy and Theology in St. Mary's Semi- Mrs. Antonio M. Tosti, of 19 Porter St., Taunton, was borI). in nary, Baltimore. Taunton' on Nov. 2, 1936. He atRev. Mr. Davignon will sing tended Taunton Public Schools his First Solemn Mass in St. and . graduated from· Ta,unton .~ahn's Church, Attleboro, on High School in 1954. He took his Sunday, May 13, at 11 o'clock, college courses at St. Thomas with Very Rev. Thomas F. Seminary in Bloomfield, and Walsh, pastor of St. John's, as studied Philosophy and TheoArch-priest and preacher. Dea- logy in St. Mary's Seminary, con will be Rev. James F. Mc- Baltimore. Carthy, and Sub-deacon will be Rev. Mr. Tosti will sing his Rev. Edward A. Rausch. First Solemn Mass in St. REV. MIL. deMELLO Joseph's Church, Taunton, on Rev. Mr. deMello, the son of Sunday, May 13, at 11 o'clock. Arthur Tavares deMello and the Arch-priest will be Very Rev. late Dunthilda Bettencourt de- Patrick H. Hurley, pastor, and Mello, and stepson of Mrs. Mary Rev. Joseph L. Powers will Ferreira deMello, of 32 Luke preach. Deacon will be Rev. St., New Bedford, was born in ' Norman J. Ferris and Subthat city on Feb. 26, 1934. He deacon will be Rev. Edward O. graduated 'from New Bedford Paquette. Rev. Roger LeDuc will High School, and attended be Master of Ceremonies and Stonehill College, North Easton, Rev. Lucien Philippino ~ill be and St. Thomas Seminary in Thurifer. Bloomfield, Conn. He studied REV. MR. HATl'ON Philosophy at St. Mary's SemiRev. Mr. ·Francis A. Hatton, nary, B a It i m 0 r e, and St. whom Bishop Connolly will orJerome's Seminary, Kitchener, dain for service in Santa Fe, is Ontario, Canada; and ):llade his the son of the late Daniel J. and theological studies at the Semi- Frances TidIer Hatton, was born nary of Our Lady of the Angels' in Dartmouth on Aug. 23, 1928. in Albany, New York. He attended Holy Family School Rev. Mr. deMello will sing his and graduated from New BedFirst Solemn Mass on Sunday, ford HighSchool. Upon 'his grad_ May 11, at 11 o'clock, in his uation he served in the U. S. Air Parish Church of Mt. Carmel, Force from 1950 to 1954. He then New Bedford, with Rt. Rev. An- studied in St. Mary's Seminary, tonio P. Vieira, pastor, as ArchKentucky, and made his philospriest. Deacon will be' Rev. ophy an«b theological studies in Manuel Andrade and Sub-dea- Conception Seminary, Concepcon will be Rev. Luciano J. tion, Missouri. Rev. Mr. Hatton will sing his Pereira. First Mass in St. Lawrence's REV. MR. MURPHY Church, New Bedford. Rev. Mr. Murphy, son of Mr. and Mrs. John J. Murphy of 15 Huntington Av~., New Bedford, Pope J~hn a,teceiv.es was born in New Bedford on May New Filipino Envoy." 20, 1935. A member of st. Lawrence Parish, he is a graduate VATICAN CITY (NC) - The of' Holy Family Grammar and Philippines' new ambassador to High Schools and took his the Holy See has presented his classical studies at S. Peter's credentials to Pope John in a· College, Baltimore. He studied private audience. Philosophy and Theology at St. ~mbassador Benjamin Toda Mary's Seminary in Baltimore. expressed devotion and respect for the Pope in' the name of his government. Gifts Doubled In reply, Pope John recalled SYDNEY (NC)-Contributions the wealth of noble Catholic from people of the Sydney arch- traditions in the Philippines' and diocese to pontifical mission aid asked the ambassador to convey. his good wishes. fGI'. the wellsoci~ties have doubled in tbe past six years, despite heavy de- being 01 President\ Diosdado mands for help to DeW churcbel Macapagal at'ld the prosperity ail the nation. . and schools here. Continued from Page One

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,~,'THEA,N~H~~;.~io~ere,of::F9I1,Riyer....,Thurs:;, Apr; 19rJ9~2 Continued from Page One it has wiped out the'{ormal existence of the Church in countries' behind the Iron Curtain. We will ' have to discuss how the Church can be maintained and provided for even if it goes underground." "We are dealing with an attack' on everything that constitutes , the very matrix of our civiliza- ' tion and culture," the Archbishop declared. "We're dealing not merely with an economic or political theory, or a social concept, but with the denial of the existence of God, of any spiritual element in life ... It is something new in the world."

Sees Defeat: of' Christian' I)~mocr@>cy 'tin Arge~tina By Most Rev. 'Robert J. a

lSis~op

of Reno

Dwyer~

D. D.

The collapse of the I1'rondizi regime in the Argentine. and its replacement bya ~llitary dictatorship, is one more defeat chalked up against Christian democracy in the Western world. Not, perhaps, that the regime in question was a conspicuous example :of medie~, some areas redeemed, this democracy or that tpe but the total picture is frankly now-exiled President w,as dull. The new revolution has either a brilliant or attrac- chilled.

ing the ,primacy of Latin as the Church's officiallangua'ge, Archbishop Alter made it dear that ,discussions of the use of modern national languages'still are going on. These discussions include questions of the advantages and disadvantages of the use of. the vernacular, or language of the people, in the liturgy, he said, and to what extent it may be used without damaging the unity of the Church.

AlJlfil<eli'n«:@1lll StemOll'1lCllry !E<dIl!Jl«:(Ql\l'te$ M®J:to«:«:llIl'\lS"

MONTEZUMA (NC) - The tive , standard-bearer; ,the f~ct In Italy, for example, the elecAdvances Unity npmber of Me?,ican priests who remains that the Argentine, for tions are marked by revelations the past seven of woeful inefficiency, of indifArchbishop Alter emphasized were graduated from Montezuma Seminary here in New Mexico years, offered ference, 'or of plain' repudiation that "unIty will not be an immehas reached approximately 1,200.' diate effect of the council." one of the 'betof the .promis,es made. The naA record class of 60 from Mex"What is hoped for is the de,ter" hopes of tion is plagued now not orily by velopment of a more filVorable ican dioceses was graduated this f r e e d 0 m in Communists but by disillusioned . and embittered Christian democlimate in which to carryon 'year. Seventeen were ordained Latin America.. ,crats. disCussions iii that direction," here by Archbishop Edwin V. 'a hope now CHARLES F. CONNELL he'\noted.. ' ' Takes Long,er Time Byrne of Santa Fe and the others go n e gl!mare to be ordained in the home Now it is only too obvious ,~Vei:y fortunately," he added, mering, that a Christian demqcratic rev"there has been a great advance dioceses in Mexico. The uncomolution is bound, by, its nature Montezuma Seminary was in this respect; particularly with fortable truth and its commitments, 'to take a founded in 1935 by the U. S. , the present Pope." is taking f,ar Bishops to assist in the training much longer time to achieve Its too l()ng a time Vernacular Use of the Mexican clergy. The semgoals than any other kind. It Rev. ~atrick J. O'N~i1l,Dio '" for 'Christian Asked, about the Pope's recent inary is conducted by a commit~ democracy to realize enou~h :?f deliberately eschews force, thus cesan Superintendent of Schools, tee of U. 'S,. Bishops. , its ideal' of social and econon::uc tying its hands against the temp- has announced the appointment apostolic constitution reaffirm,tation to work its will in the. lof CharlesF.Connell of Fall ..justice. With the .d~wnfall :of ...... River as assistant coach of foot,,' Hitler's empire, Chnstian . dem.o- easiest way. It elects for the due 'process ball and basketball and teaclfer 'eracy was pr~sehted wlthlts • chance, a chance which a f~w of law, for the slow business of of business sUbjeds at Bishop years before might 'have seem,ed education r at her' than the' Stang High School in North prompt succurS,al of confiscation. Da~t~outh. infinitely remote" . . i Mr. ,eonnell, a: member of S8. Communism was dlscredlted, Its, primary and most effective IS THERE A DOCT{)R IN ~OUR NEIGHBORHOOD? .•• even for those who failed. 'to appeal must ,always be to - the Pc ';er and Paul Parish, will asID AMBOORI, southern INDIA, our Catholics are dying of com- enlightened conscience of a sume his new duties in Septemdistin "uish its inhuman phl1omon .diseases, alone and unassisted, ber. because ,the nearest doctor lives, 35 sophy7 py reason o~, its, cold- Christian people. In contrast, Communism has blooded political cymclsm," , iniles away . . . A mission-front vilMr. Connell will receive his Nation .after nation in the no such gualms; it is bound by degree this Spring from the lage swamped by want, AMBOORI West, including areas 'of the old no such queasiness of intellec- Bradford Durfee College of has 1,500 Ca~holics. They grub for a ;' colonial' world, begSln to turn !to 'tual or moral sanction; It is Technology in Fall River. A living in rocky, reluctant soil, trying Christian democracy: Italy, Hol- quite uninhibited in' its appeal graduate of 55, Peter .and Paul to make a better life for their chilland, Belgium, West Germa~y, to naked force. dren: Day in day out, however, dipSchool, he graduated from Msgr. , So 'it can deliver the goods at theria, dysentery, tuberculosis and Austria, finally even France' l ,Coyle High School in 1953. He once. No matter if the goods be played basketball and football typhoid fever (common diseases ia , Goal Is Justice fraudulent, ersatz, 'sheer illuINDIA) are taking the lives of fathers, The prog,ram of the Christi'an sion; they look like the real at Coyle for four years and also mothers, youngsters . • • The answer? democrats has naturally varied article" especially if ,the pro- , played' baseball' and basketball, 1ht Holy Fathtr's Mission AiJ -MONSIGNOR L. J. CHITTOOR, • from country to country, but lin paganda has been working at at,Tech,He played these sports for tht Oriental Ch/lr0 native Indian priest, writes that AM~ during his service in the U~S. general it' has promise'd a'gr~d full capacity;' and even ,more ' BOORI's only answer Is a hospital. The hospital will cost, he ual redistribution of the eC0l1;0- especially if the, people ',are Army. estimates, only $5,000 altogether. It will be staffed, he hopes, , Mr. Connell has: been coaching roic wealth and the political hungry. " ,", by native Sisters. Somewh.ere, please God, he'll find • Catholle ,at Stang on a part-time basis. power while preserving in ·its Three' Alterna:tives ", d.octor ••• It's hard for Americans to realize what. a 'God-send essentials the principle of priThen there is always the lure this hOspital In~DIA will be. It will serve all the peoplevate' ow'nership. " I of military dictatorship, Spain.' pagans ~s well as Cathoics-in a 500-square-mile area where , It would implement, explicitly and Portugal have gone that there is at, present no medical care. Can you imagine what It o~ implicitly, the basic progranj way, with results ,which may not means to a pagan to see human suffering wiped awa)' by the outlined by the two. peerl~ss be entirely despicable. Where gentle hands of selfless Sisters? •.. The hospital In AMBOORJ minds of the age, Pope, Pius ?C I Communism is unacceptable' will be plain and simple,' functional 'and clean; It ,will help, of and Pope Pius XII. It would in- and where democracy fails, why course 'save bodies. It will also help save souls ..• Our Catholics augurate a genuine social ~e- , ,not try ,the generals? . I .' UNTil YOU'RE UP ANO , In AMBOORI have no money-but they do have faith and hope. I 'volu'ion, not in blood and (~~el AROUND AGAIN. DEAR. ,They are good men, strong , They own a plot of land on which 'the hospital can be constructbut in the operation of just!ce men, fearless in their approach. ' THIS. WHEE\. CHAIR FROM , ed. The men In the village do most of the construction 'ar- "'ng men, as tpe only key;to ' If there is a job to be done they work themselves. They need $5,000, however. to purchase con· peace.' . ' will do it and no questions struction materials,' hospital equipment .. ' As your permanent Its new order would restore asked, It is even remarked that gift to the missions, in memory of your parents, family or loved to man his lost dignity, no less 'a good number of the generals ,one, perhaps you'd like to build this hospital ali by yourself.' than to confirm him in his poli- are Catholics. If so, please write 'to us' ..• Or perhaps you'd like the 9perattical and social rights, If: it ,- lDg Room" ($750), the chapel ($500), a ward ($300), or a supply So the field narrows down to would hurt thOSE! who were ~he." the three alternatives. Two de,of medicine ($100) . . . Whatever you can' give-$!. $5, $10" perennial male factors of great stroy freedom, one guarantees $25,: $50, $75-please send something now. The youngster who wealth, why, so be it, Thou~h it. But along with the guarantee breaks his leg in AMBOORI must be can:led 35 miles to have the heaveIis fall let justice he it drags thedead''weight of an' It' set.-Please help our Sisters wipe suffering ,away. done! t inertia which it has not been P,resents Dull Picture I \, able to shake -off, OUR. SISTERS, THANKS TO YOU All this, we remiJld ourselv~s, , The Christian democratic rev-, ' , IF A HOSPITAL IS BUILT IN AMBOORI, we'll not be surwas as much" as 17 years ago. olution, the bright dream of'so' prised if it's staffed by SISTERS OF THE DESTITUTE. Over Actually, in Western ~urope many 'saints arid seers; turns out the years we've mentioned these native Sisters frequently, ask, Christian democracy, consider,ed to ,be such a deadly dull thing, Ing our readers to help us train them. The result? Today, thanks purely .as a political pheno- so lacking in inspiration, so to ¥ou, SISTERS OF THE DESTITUTE are known throughout menon, has demonstrated quite painfully slow in marking even INDIA for the hospitals: and, clinics they conduct. Mo.t:eover, extraordina'ry staying powers: minor- victories. ' some of them serve as' nurses in seven government hospitals But not even its most fervent' •.. In ALWAYE, INDIA, right now, SISTER PERPETUA and Must it always' be so? Must and vocal apologists, its devotees justice always be tethered to' SISTER CRISPIN are in training to become SISTERS OF THE "or paid publicists, ,dare assert inefficiency" to indifference,' to DESTITUTE-but they need financial help in order to complete that it has come within callilng st~gnation? Must, the' vision die their studies. Would you like to, "sponsor" one of them? The dis'tance of its promised goals. and the' people perish? training lasts two years; costs $300 altogether (41¢ a day, $12,50 Here and there something has a month).-:-Write t~ us. The Sister you help will never forget Here is the further, lesson of , been dorie, some injustices ~e- the Argentine, the superfluous you. demonstration -'of too little and MEMO FOR HOLY WEEK too late. Its regime was neither MORE THAN ONE MILLION ARABS (some of them Cathosufficiently Christian nor sufContinued ,from Page One: lics) are in daily need of food and,clothing in the 1I0LY LAND. ficientl~ democrattc, It died, one, guage in Elemenfary Schools." thinks, of anemia. ,-Refugees of the Arab-Israeli War 14 years ago, they depend on ~ Other groups meeting in con'ns for the necessities of life . . . Will you-this week especially junction with the NCEA c~n "- -help us feed theni? For $10 we can FEED A FAMILY OF vention include the Xavier 'REFUGEES FOR A MONTH. If you'll feed a family for a month, Brothers Educational Associa- , we'll send you, in thanks, an Olive Wood Rosary from the Holy tion, National Cath6Hc KinderLand.-Write to us. ' garten Association, Kappa GamMAKING A WILL? - MAKE IT A CATHOLIC W:q.L. ma Pi, National Catholic BOQkREMEMBER THE MISSIONS.-Our leg,al title: THE ,CATHOmen's ,Association, Saint, DomiLIC NEAR,EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION. . nic Savio ,Classroom' Club, National CathoHc Adult EducaMAY ~OURS BE A HOLY, HAPPY EASTER. tion Conll:nission and others. i The NCEA is an association iof Catholic teachers and administrators which promotes intJrchange Of ideas among educatdrs PRANO$ -cARDINAL SPILLMAN. ProaldeAt ' through its seven departruen~s: tit... Jooepll T, RYaa, ,'Nat'l Seely superintendents; coileges ahd , , SllQd 41111 "oll1malll,,!oItI0~ 001 , ': .universities; elementary schoo'ls; CAilHOLItt NISAR 6!ASf WIl!LII1ARIl ASSOCSATIOM , , :secondary' schools; speCial edu480' L.)(""9~@_n AV<.il.. ~t 4~th St. New York ,11~$4~Y; . ~,cation;, major seminary, ;;ahd :_-'~~~:"' .. , ,. minor seminary.: " ,', "... ,,' " .,

Connell To Assist At, Stqng High

INDIA: WIPE ,'SUFFERING AWAY,

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BO$ton Maratho_n-Fe'ns Fete Top Sports Attractions By Jack Kineavy

April 19th is an historic date in the annals of American history. It was once a red letter date 'for baseball fans throughout New England. It still is for marathon devotees and the just plain curious who will line the streets today for the running of the 66th .. annual Hopkinton to Bo 4.~. • bers of the 1912 World Champion • sINn Red Sox to be on hand for the marafhon.. U.S. hopes m the commemorative festivities. A 26-mI1e grmd rest on 31 year special guest will be 85-year old old Groton, Conn. schoolteacher,' Johnny Kelley, the 1957 champion and the only American to win the classic since 1945. The post war years have seen European a Ii d Asian competitors dominate . the field with the 'Finns winning five of the nine marathons they've entered. Bac~ to defend his '61 title and striving to become the fourth runner to wear the BAA crown in three or ·more marathon&-he also won in '59-will be the Finnish detective ~ino Oksanen. He bested Kelley 10 a great stretch battle last year and the two are expected to lead the pack today. As we mentioned, Patriots' Day used to be a memorable occasion for baseball buffs in that for years it. marked the opening of. the ~aJor league seas.on. The proxunity of .both Fenway Park and Braves FIeld to the Kenmore S.quare checkpoint mad~ it possI~le for those who WIshed to glimpse the marathon leaders as they hurtled into the stretch then get t? the ball park for the la~s~artmg aft.ernoon of the tradItional .. holiday doubleheaders. MemorIes!. Weather Negative The first week of major league baseball was hardly enhanced by the.wintry like setting in which several contests were played.' It does seem more than a bit ludicrous that valuable talent be ex'posed to the hazards of an early Spring start which necessitated the wearing of mittens in Detroit and football cleats in Baltimore. Baseball is a warm weather game, for players and fans alike Only 800 fans turned up in Kan~ Bas City the other day. A number of games' have been postponed, several of them snowed out. These interruptions make for midseason scheduling difficuUies, especially in view of the 01Te less visit which Eastern clubs make to the West-and "ice versa. Doubleheaders are the only SOlution, though hardly a panacea. The Red Sox, off to a rather unimpressive start show evidence of being a gO~d defensive, light-hitting ball club with a young but promising pitching staff. The makeup of the league what it is, the Sox should be in contention for the fifth spot in the final standings. An early bright spot has been the stellar relief work of rookie Dick Radatz who reminds one of Ryne Duren in his prime with the . Yankees. . Special Program Saturday's program at Fenway, incidentally, will be a gem. The management, celebrating the 50th year of the Park's operation, has invited the 13, living mem-

Easter Work Day For RtUiSians STOCKHOLM. (NC)-The Soviet government has decreed that the Russian' Orthodox Easter will be a working day this year. The latest tactic in thl:! steppedup drive against religion was revealed in a domestic program over Radio Moscow. The broadcast said simply: "To meet the wishes of workers, the USSR Council of Ministers has decreed that the rest day be transferred from Sunday 29 April, to Monday, 30 April.'" The Orthodox Church this year observes Easter, its greatest feast, on April 29, a week later than the WesterD Easter.

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall Rtver-Thurs., Apr. 19., 1962

Pp.te

90r.~nf'; E,,;~@Is

at Cromwell:

.Plans to Enter' Stonehill Next Fall War~~am

Math Major Eyes Coaching By Frank Trond A rugged Wareham youth

Freddie Parent of Bidd¢ord, who starred last Fall with Main.e, who was the star second the Cranwell Prep School baseman and is the lone survivor football squad until he sufof the 1903 team that brought Boston its first A. L. pennant. fered a concussion near the end Between 1912 and 1917 the Sox of the season, Pete Borsari plans chalked up five pennants and to pursue his college education four world series titles. From at Stonehill College in September. . 1918-1961 one pennant and no world's championship came BosRemembered as a stellar line-' ton's way. Boston's demise in the' man during his four years at· post World War I era marked Wareham High School, Pete the beginning of·the long Yankee spearheaded Cranwell's line play dynasty which has yet to run its last Fall until he was injured in course. But on Saturday the stars the sixth game of the season. He of yesteryear will be backwas forced to spend a night at a Smokey Joe Wood, Duffy Lewis, hospital for observation but' Harry Hooper, Bill Carrigan, "he's fine now," his father is Larry Gardner and Co. quick to attest: . BaYI~r Great Plans nlathnlajor Only hockey's Stanley Cup Located in the Berkshires at title has yet to be determined as Lenox, Cranwell is operated by Winter sports fade into history. ·the Jesuit Fathers and offers Last night the NBA title was rehigh school graduates the opporsolved in the seventh and final tunity to make.a gradual transigame of the hectic Celtics-Lakers tion to college. Pete, now acbest of seven series. Highwater cepted at Stonehill, has been mark of the series was Elgin concentrating on math at CranBaylor's fantastic 61 point effort well and plans to make that'sub_ at Boston in th.e fifth game. If ject his maj.or course of study at age is creeping up 'on the Celts college. _ it wasn't apparent in the second A 6-foot athlete who tips the half of Monday. night's game. scales at 188 pounds, Pete's amNotice the bleary eyes about bition after college is to become town after the late West Coast a teacher-coach. Admittedly partelecast? PETE BORSARI tial to football, Pete. would like The appointment of Bob Cousy to concentrate on coaching the to coach Boston College' basketgrid sport. . ball in the '63-'64 season is ~oalrd Shifts to Tackle evoking a good deal of interest While the 18-year-old Warein the Chestnut Hill institution ham youth did not stray far from among the h~gh school hoop. elite. Those who enter this Fall ST. LOUIS (NC)-U. S. public the gridiron as a schoolboy, he will,. of course, be eligible to ,school. board members rejected has a new interest in track and is play for the Co~z asSophomores. new Federal aid for their schools presently a' member of that team Look for the Eagles to soar un- and overwhelmingly opposed aid at Cranwell. Pete's track special.d«:r Mr. Basketball whose very to parochial schools in a poll ty is the shot put, as one might guess after a glance at his presence at the Heights is bound released here. rugged frame. to prove,:ma.gnetic. - . Board members rejected by Another sport the fprnier High school baseball aI)d track 55.2 per cent to 30.6 per cent any .are underway' on a Qro~d front. ne.w Federal ;lid programs. A Wareham footballer' has taken Narry, now on.a nine team cir- total of 7.6 per· cent we.re unde- up at the school nestled within the Berkshires is golf, which 'he cuit, pried off the diamond lid cided and 6.6 did not answer.. plays during Summer vacalast' week imd Qoth, defending On inclusion of parochial also tions. . co-champions, Gase and Holy schools in future. Federal aid, .Playing out of the' guard and Family went down to, defeat. 76.4 per cent gave a negative Victory over traditional rival opinion. A total of 15.5 per cent. tackle positions at Wareham Case made coach Jim Sullivan's were af£irmative~ The others Pete was named to all-star team~ during his last two years of high varsity debut indeed a memor- were uncommitted. able one. R\lD1or has it that PreThe poll favored. extension of school. At Cranwell he played vost is the team to beat. presept Federal aid prqgrams, strictly out of the 'tackle slot such as the 1958 National De- starring until he suffered th~ fense Education Act and the concussion with two more games remaining on the season's slate. School Lu,nch program. Dual PurpOse The report of the poll was reThe powerful son 0:; Mr. and leased by the National School Boards Association at a business Mrs. Paul Borsari -of Gault NEW YORK (NC) - Thomas session in advance of the formal Road, West Wareham, besides Cardinal Tien, S.V.D., exiled opening of its convention. his four years of football during Archbishop of Peking, China, rehis high s.chool days, also exceived an honorary doctorate of celled as a wrestler. Pete spent .K of C Go~f laws from Fordham University three years as a matman at here. Rev. Fr:aricis D. Callahan Wareham High, but the boneThe special ceremony took Council, Warehartl. Knights of . place in the office of Father Colliffibus,wiU hold ·its fourth Laurence J, McGinley, S.J., uni- 'annual golf tournament Sunday, 'versity president; who made the May 27, at Pocasiset Golf Course. presentation to the 71-year-old Tee-pff times will be' 11 and 1• prelate, China's only cardinal. Participants may register with of Cardinal Tien has been in Robert V. Sweeney or Dr. exile from Red China since 1948. Joseph Moore. VA 2-0431 A short time later he' came to the United States and resided at 26 Broadway the Society of the Divine Word headquarters in.Techny, ill., until 1957 when he was named Apostolic Administrator of TaiMAKES YOUR pei, Formosa. He recently attended the VatCAR RUN Benm ican consistory at which 10 new At New Car Dealers cardinals were proclaimed and und Senlice, Stations is visiting this country until early June when he will return Everywhere to Formosa.

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Fordham Honors . China'sCardinal

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crushing sport is not on th. sports program at Cranwell. Summers find Pete doing construction work opt Cape Cod way. He enjoys the strenuo~ outside work, which serves the dual purpose of helping him to keep physically fit, while at the same time he is able to helJil defray the costs incurred in hifJ pursuit of a higher education. st. Anthony's Mission When not working during va-cation months, Pete can be found roami{lg a golf course or swimming at a sandy beach on the Cape, two of his major hobb~es. Pete, who manages to make the trek from the Berkshires on an average of once every five weeks, is presently studying ~do vanc~d' math, . modern. mqtb, English, theology and physics. ., When in Wareham, Pete--whe has an older brother Paul at Worcest~r Polytechnic Instii~~ and a SIster, Maribeth-a~nds St. Anthony?s Mission, situated nearby his home. His cousin, Ken Borsari of Wareham is Q leading pitcher at the Univ~rslty of Connecticut. . Coaching Job Pete proved he was a capable grid student while under the tutelage of his former instructor, Coach Bob Flanagan. And if 'rumors in some sports circles are correct, he won't be waiting until after four years of 'college, t<l launch a coaching career. Rather, there is a good chance he'll be assisting with duties on the grid_ iron as soon as the coming of . Autumn weather and another football season. With the caliber of grit and determination he displayed as a foot baIler in this area and in the northern part of the State, Pete should h a v e little trouble achieving his goal and becomlng a topflight grid mentor. 0

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THE

ANCHOR~

,Jesuit to Offer Easter Mass In Kotzebue

rliurs., April 19, 1962

Parliamermtl' Ea~es

Northerrl1'll'r@!and land.. Sehs~ ,Bill

ANCHORAGE (NC)-The 'farthest north EaSter Mass in an established Catholic church will be offered at St.

LO~DON (NC) The British Parliament considerably softened proposed legislation that J1ad aroused fears

,'.~

Francis Xavier'Mission in Katzebue, Alaska, by Father Pasquale M. Spoletini, S.J. Situated 30 'miles above the Arctic Circle on the shore of the Arcti,c Ocean, Father Spoletini's small parish has been an outpost of Christianity since its founding in 1929. . "Easter Mass'will undoubtedly be said in chapels at military outposts in Aiaska and Canada which are farther north than Kotzebue," said Father Spoletini. "In Alaska, however, there is no established Catholic Church farther north than St. Francis Xavier's in Kotzebue." 'White Easter' The Jesuit, who was born in a suburb of, Rome has served Kotzebue's Catholics since 1959, is assured of a "White Easter.'" The shore will be overlaid with ice and the ground will be covered by snow. It always is until late Mayor June. Predominantly Eskimo in population, Kotzebue's 1,200 residents make it the second largest settlement in Alaska's- Arctic. Only Point' Barrow is larger. With a total of 167 Catholics, St. Francis Xavier's parish has Increased'more than 10 per cent in the last year. '

that anti-Catholic elements' in , No'rthern Ireland might be ertabled to seize essential Church property. Immediately following the action, Lord Longford, ,CatholIc, , spokesman in the House .of Lords, thanked the governmept on behalf of the Bishops of Northern Ireland. He described the concessions as "three-qua~ tel'S of a loaf." The amendment followed a formal public protest by the Northern Irish Hierarchy and a visit by two bishops to LOl1 don ,to state their case. , They told the governmeh~' here that its plans to allow compulsory purchase. of religious property in the region for social and industrial development might, owing to existing antiCatholic prejudice, be used by TIME TO EAT: Dinner-time, an important part of any day, is signaled by gong some local authorities to' discriminate against the. Catholic at St. Francis Guild, Fall River. Miss Angela Cyr watches residents hurry downstairs as Miss Mariette Bourdon does ringing honors. Right, meal 'is ·served. by Miss Germaine' minority. Excludes 'Purchase Cote to Mtss Mary Campbell, left" and Miss Maria Rosario. ' As amended, the vital clause .13 of the Northern Ireland Bill now excludes the compulsory purchase of buildings used solely' for religious or educational purposes. But the bill will permit seizure, on payment of compensation, in the case of investment property where land is required By Patricia McGowan BUFFALO (NC) - The 25th - for slum clearance, housing or anniversary of the other development. ,: Spring is busting out all over":- particularly at St. Francis Guild Whipple ~ Catholic Art convention Lord Kilmuir, Lord Chancel';' Association will be Street, Fall River. ,The career girls' residence, now in its 50th y,ear· of operation, is , lor of England and Speaker of held Aug. 16 to 18 at Rosary -Hill the House of Lords, in moving taking on a' new look - perky and gay as the budding magnolia tree or bright jonquils College here. the amendment told the upper in its yard. Changes begin in that important place, the' kitchen. Almost ready for use Theme of the meeting will be house that he had consulted tqe is a" shiny, stainless steel "The Art of Teaching and the ' , quality is found in its list of A note to pll'rents: girls from . Teaching of Art." principal denominations in \ Northern Ireland. These had in- cafeteria setup. Girls will be longtime residents. "Once people . other" cities' who come to Fall The association's medal for , eluded Bishop Eugene O'Doherty , served from containers that come, they stay," said Mother, River to work ~an 'be sure of outstanding contributions to the , of Dromore and Bishop William will keep dinner for the last Gistilian. 1 1" . advancement of Catholic art will Open House 'mother y so lCltude at the Guild. be awarded to British author , ~Conway, Auxiliary to John Car- cOI,ller as piping hot as for the dinal D'Alton, Archbishop of first. ' A l t h o u g h the Guild will cele- which.is preparing, to' enter its ~ Donald Attwater. A highlight Of Armagh. " Renovations have' extended to ,brate its 50th birthday Decem_second haij'-century, wise in the convention will be an exhibit bedrooms, redecOrated' with pas- ber 8, it is a facility little known ' experience· but with a "younger of work by members of the association aJ?d other artists. tel tile flooring, acoustic ceilings to Catholics of' the Diocese.' than Springtime" s~irit. and prettily p a in ted walls. Mother Gistilian will try to , . . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ Drapes and· bedspreads, are remedy this situation Sunday, chosen to harmonize with each May 27, when she plans an open house.' . SALEM (NC)-A" proposal to room's color sheme. ' The public will be invited at prohibit all religious influences Home Atmosphere this time to' inspect the renovain the' state public schools So far as possible in a three· tIons at !fi6, 182 . and 196 through a revision of the Oregon Constitution has been rejected house complex accommo.dating Whipple Street a,nd it is hOped 34 guests; a home atmosphere th,at young women looking' for here. , " The proposal was advanced by prevail's. Girls can prepare their living quarters in Fall Ri~er will the American Civil Liberties own breakfasts, for instance. make a particular .point of Union's Oregon chapter. It , choosing from Ii variety of menu v'isiting the' Guild on that day., SpeCial features planned for urged that an addition be mad~ selections. And service is availto the education section of the able from six' to nine each morn- ' residents' enjoyment include TV Constitution which would pro- ing, catering to both early risers rooms in each house, and a vide: "The public schools shall and sleepyheads. , spacious recreation hall. avail- _, .' be forever free from sectarian Reasonable weekly rates in- able for a variety' of ·aciiviti~s. : control or influence and no re'- clude a private room 'and three There's space, too, for individ-' . ligious instruction, exercise or meals a day. For lunchbox car- ual hobbies, such. as painting.' worship shall be a .part of the riers, sandwiches to taste are . The Guild is in St. Mary's curriculum of any public schoo1." provided, plus a variety of cakes, Cathedral parish, but residents The.move was opposed by Rep. , cookies and fruits to take along . are able to attend daily' Mass Clarence Barton of Coquille, Ii , and make visits at 'the Sisters' member of the human rights to work. For stay-at-homers, 1 chapel. Many avail themSelves lunch is served at 12. Dinner subcommittee of the Oregon, - of this privilege, noted' Mother, Constitution Revision Commis- hour is 6 o'clock. ' , Gistilian. The Guild is staffed by the sion. He stressed that' the presis ent Constitution has been in Franciscan Missionaries ,of Mary, 'effect more than 100 years and with Sister Mary Aquinata as its provisions thoroughly tested house mother and Mother Oi8in the courts. ' tilian, superior 0'£ the community, -which also supplies' the Catholics Oppose Through questioning of wit- teaching faculty for, Espirito nesses, he produced testimony Santo school, Fall River. Proof of the Guild's attractive ' that a majority is satisfied with , present provisions of the Consti. 273 CrENi~AL AVE. tution. Among those who opposed the WQlfl'~S elf ~e<dJ WY2-6216 ACLU proposal were Mrs. Michael Burke of' Eugene, pres- I Agnll'~\i'@D'$' iw Chi~<e ident of the Portland ArchdiocBONN (NC) - "Full - time ~IIEW BEDFORD esan Council of Catholic Women; communist agitators" number Mrs. H. Harley Hull, also of Eu- 1,500 in Chile, Raul Cardinal gene, ACCW legislative chair- Silva Henriquez, S.D.B., Arch.~~ ~. man, an: Raymond J. Martin of bishop of Santiago, Chile, said A FAMILY' TREAT Roseburg, . state deputy of' the here in Germany. _ Knights of Columbus. Cardinal S i 1 v a Henriquez BAR-B-Q CHICKENS warned that communist infiltration is the greatest threat' PlI'oesh; V@~01Jfrilfreelf' PATERSON (NC) .,.- Twelve facing Chile, where, he said, the fARMS Paterson diocesan priests have communists have an organiza. L45 Washington St., Fairhaven applied to Bishop James A. Mc" tion second only to Cuba's 'Just off Route 6 Nulty for assignment to the among Latin nations: The Cardinal noted in an inBolivian mission of. Caranavi WY 7-9336 which is located in the Prelature terview that "while spending Watch for Signs Nullius of Coroico, headed by large sums for propaganda, the Bishop Thomas' F. Manning; communists are not giving, a While out for a Drive Stop at this Delightful Spot O.F.M., who once served here in penny' for 'urgently needed !m1erg~ncy measures-" New Jersey. .~~

Spring Comes' to St. Francis Guild, Fall, River' With Gay Renovations, Open, House Plans Art Association Plans' Anniversary Meeting

Rejec't Proposal For Religion ,Ban

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'BLUE R.IBBON , LAUNDRY

1,500

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