04.26.62

l

Uni ty Teachers Convention Theme , "The ReuniOn of Christe'n-

h." with Rev. John 'P: Driscoll, assistant 'generai manager of The Anchor, as

,DIOCESAN EDUCATORS TO MEET NEXT WEEK AT FEEHAN HIGH SCHOOL I~ ATTLEBORO

keynote speaker, win ~ the' theme of the seventh annual eoilVention 'of the' Catholic \'eachers Association of the' Diocese to be held next Thursday and Friday at Bishop Feehan High School, Attleboro.

More than 800 Religious and lay teachers will attend.

In conjunction with the conventIon the fifth annual Dio~an science fair will be held in the school. More than 100 entries, the best in D i 0 c e san cehools, wIll be shown and t!idged. The exhibit will be open to the general public from: ~ ,to 8 Thursday night and on :F-riday from 9-12 and 1:30-4.

Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.D., D.Sc.Hist., Bishop of the Diocese, will preside" at the convention opening session following Solemn High Mass of. the Holy Spirit at 9:30 ThurslIDR. WALSlll day morning. Celebrant will he' Very Rev. Thotnas F. Walsh, pastor of St. John's Parish, At- will be deacon, Rev. Armando tleboro. Rev. Roger L. Gagne A. Annunziato, sub-deacon, and

The ANCHOR Fall River, Mass.,

Thursday~ April

Vol. 6, No~ 1.8 '@ i962 T~e Anchor Q

FA-TillER DRllSCOLI.

,J?ROFESSOR CONNlELLY

Rev. Edward Rausch, master of ceremonies.

The entire congregation under the direction of Rev. Paul

eonnolly win sing the Mass. with the Holy Union Choir singing the Proper.

Four sessions scheduled for Thursday aft ern 0 0 n , with speakers and topics, are as follows: Elementary - Rev. Patrick J. O'Neill, M.Ed., superintendent of 'Diocesan schools, "The Diocesan Examinations." 2 o'clock.

Secondary Sister Jamellt O.L.V.M· of Holy Trinity Convent, West Harwich, "Holy Scripture in the Classroom." a o'clock.

Elementary - Sister M. FraliQ' cita, RS.M. of St. Mary's AcaQ demy, Bayview, Riverside, R.I. will conduct lil demonstration class in the Schott Method of Mathematics, assisted by the entire first grade class of the academy. 3:30 o'clock.

Secondary - Margaret' lVI. Jackson, M. Ed., director of audiovisual instruction in New Bedford ,public s c h 0 01s • "Teaching Tools for the Developmental Reading LaborEQ t<: "3:30 o'clock.

Most Rev. James J. Gerrard.

D.D., V.G., Auxiliary Bishop ~ Turn to Page Eighteen

Educator Emphasizes Lay.Teachers '~Here to Stay' in Catholic Schools , . DETROIT (NC)-A layHe is educational assistant to man' prominent in Catholic the president of Marquette Un_ education paid tribute here iversity, Milwaukee. However, h~ will soon be taking a leave t~ the ~cceptance of lay: of absence from this post to be-

teachers in Catholic schools, .but said' more must be done to make them equal partners.

William H. Conley called for - a "positive effort" by both Religious and lay teachers to bring' about mutual understanding of their interests. ' Conley spoke Tuesday to the opening session of the 59th annual convention Of the National Catholic Edilcational Association in Detroifs Cobo Hall.

PRICE lOll' AbOut' io,ooo educators' were $4.00 per Year here for the convention.

26, 1962

OUr elementary schools 13 three to eight, in our secondary schools it is one to three. Ie Catholic colleges and univeN sities there are two lay teachern come director of the nationwide to every priest and Religious." study of Catholic elementary . In his prepared remarks, ConQ and secondary schools spon- ley noted that since, the end o;f sored by ,a $350,000 grant from World War II, Catholic schoo! the Carnegie, Corporation and enrollment haD boomed and centered at the University of there has been a corresponding Notre Dame. . change in the role and image ~ Conley also is president of of the lay teacher. tl:te, NCEA's Department of :In 1948, he said, there weN Colleges and Universities, the '7,4"~ lay teachers in grade and first layman ever to be elected high schools. '1:n 1960, that numto the post. , ber had risen to 39,873, an in,He sa~d the lay teacher is here , crease of more than five times, to'stay. "T09ay the ratio nation- Ol" 537 per cent. During the same ally of lay to Religious teachers Turn to Page EighteeD in

OrdinaryAppoints P,astor 'o'f' New Bedford Parish Fr. Henri R. Canuel . Named to Head Sacred Heart

Fr. Herve A. Jalbert, Fr. Rene Gauthier Are Affected

The transfer of a pastot, the appointment of an administrator and the new assignment for a parish assistant were announced today by Most Rev. James L. Connolly, Bishop of the Fall River Dio-

eese.

Rev. Henri R. Canuel, adminIstrator of St. Hyacinth's Parish, New Bedford, has been transferred to Sacred Heart J'arish, New Bedford, as pastor.

Rev. Herve A. Jalbert, asetstant at St. Hyacinth's Parish, New Bedford, has been named administrator in his present parish. ' Rev. Rene G. Gauthier, assist.. ont at Sacred Heart Parish, New Bedford has been transferred to St.' Hyacinth's Parish; as assistant.

FATHER JALBERT

FATHER CANUEL

FATHER GAUTHIER

Father Canuel, son of the late . uel, was born in Fall River, Aug. slcal and seminary trailng at the Georges and Ellen Salesses Can- 26, 1911. and received his ciaa- ,Seminary of St. Hyacinthe in

Sherbrooke, Canada,o and st, Mary's Seminary in Baltimore.

He was ordained by the late Bishop Cassidy in St. Mary's Cathedral on June 1, 1936.

Since ordination, Father Canuel has served as an assistant in parishes in Westport, Fall River.

New Bedford and Attleboro.

On Sept. 20, 1960, the New Bedford pastor was appointed adminis~rator of St. Hyacinthe's Parish, New Bedford. He succeeds the late Rev. Adrien Gauthier, who died March 20 1962.

Father Canuel is Diocesan Director of Holy Name Societies. a position he has held since Nov. 21, 1941. ' Father Jalbert, the new administrator of St. Hyacinthe', Turn to Page Twelve

Catholic Charity Appeal Leaders Meet in Fall River Next Monday

Greater Taunton Area Vincentians To Hear Bishop Connolly May 6

The general meeting {)f the 1962 Catholic Charitites Appeal will ,be held at 3 o'clock Monday afternoon, April. 30, in the auditorium of the lesus-Marie Academy, Fall River. Most Rev. James L. Connolly, Bishop of the Diocese, will preside and address the meeting. J. Harry Condon of St. John's Parish, Attleboro, lay executive director of the appeal that ehairman of the Appeal,will also provides for the care 'and treatment of address the gathering of pastors, the young, the infirm and the aged. ,assistants parish chairmen parish "There is not one segment of t~e

The Particular Council of the St. Vincent de Paul Society of TauntOB will hold their annual Communion Brea~ast on Sunday, May 6. Bishop Connolly will be the guest speaker at the breakfast that will be served . in St. John's School auditorium, Taunton, following the nine o'clock Mass in St. Joseph's .Church. Rev. group of sacrificing individuals gathers James F. ,Lyons, aSSIstant at Im- in' a public manifestatiori of their pre-maculate Conception parish in sence in the' work of charity•. "Th~se , Taunton, who serves as Chaplam of men d?nate 52 weeks ~ach year, glvmg

, ' f a i t h f u l in this diocese that Cathohc trustees and other Appeal-minded laya Charities does not benefit," Msgr. Conmen. sidine stressed as he expressed the hope The diocesan campaign represents 29 that the grand' total this year will set hearts in one appeal, emphasized Rt. a new record of generosity among all ~ Msg~v Jtaymond 'X. ConsidiD.e, friends of the Diocese of Fall River.

the Taunton Area Vincentians, said the work of the Frederick Ozanam Society is inspired by the individual spirituality 'of it members. ' s It is tbia oocas.IoA @lui th@ ~

of theU' time and theIr n:"eans, to aid and. assist the needr famIlies In each parIsh. Their work is truly the work of God," Father Lyons asserted.

William F. Fagan b the presi~e.Th& 01 ~ ;E~.!!~ ~ir.nJ'l? ~

,

2.

I

Satulrday's TV

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. April 26, 1962

·The Defenders Obje«:~oonable

Diocese of Fall River

"'The Defenders," a regu.

Jar Saturday evening TV

Show, has scheduled a program entitled "The Bene-

OFFIC~AL: Chirp TransferS

factor" for Saturday night's au'dience. " 'The story concerns the medioo cal, social and criminal aspedll of abortion. The physician is cle·picted, during the trial, as a cnlsader fOr legalizeci abortion.

Mike Dann, vice-president Ja charge of planning, admits "If It goes in· the strongly Catholic climate of New England it win go anywhere." (Arollbd' the country CBS-TV affiliates - including Boston's Channel 5-aN warily awaiting special closed-o ..circuit screen,ings before deciding whether or not they will carr,

-

Rev. Henri R. Canuel,: administrator of St. Hyacinth's Church, New Bedford to ~come pastor of Sacred Heart Church, ,.New Bedford.

Rev. Herve A. Jalbert, assistant .at St, Hyacinth's Church to become administrator of St. Hyacinth's Church, New Bed, ford.

Apointments effective Wednesday, May 2, 1962.~ Rev. Rene G. Gauthier, asSistant at Sacred Heart Church, New Bedford, to become asSistant at St, Hyacinth's Church, New Bedford. " Appointment effective Thursday, May 3; 1962'.

it!)

The viewing of this theme .. unsuitable for general patronage, yet 8:30 P.M. \s Ii popul'ar time for family groups and young people to be watching TV. All readers are urged to write letters of protest ·to: Mr. Leslie Arries, Program Director, Channel 5, WHDH-TV. 50 William T. Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts..

~~.~£;;4-~ Bishop' of Fall River

-

Asserts .Justice Govern's Wages BUFFALO (NC)-The pay a worker receives should be determined by principles of equal~ , tty and justice and not by mar, ket price alone, the director 01 the Buffalo Diocesan Labor College says. . , Msgr. Stanley A. Kulpinski has 'emphasized that the principles outlined in the encyclical Mater et Magistra of John should be looked to in regard to an ap-. praisal of profits and wages.

He stated that the rec;ent dispute between President Kennedy and the big steel companies' brings into focus an old-fashioned way of settling industry: problems _and "this way now needs revis on." But what the actual line of revision should be b not yet clear, he a~~ed. '

The New York State prelate stressed, however, that "it is important to remember that pay must equal"the contribution of . the individual.~. ' "The market price alone cannot determine remuneration but equality and justice should determine it," he stated. "The' equality and justice outlined'; in the encyclical should become the foundation for such settlements."

Legio~

A REAL BIG BROTHER: Brother Arthur' of Mary, a nursing student taking pediatric training at St. Joseph's Hospital School of Nursing in Syracuse, has made a "big" hit with'his patients. Brother Arthur stands six feet, eight inches tall and weighs 270 pounds. He will be assigned to a Christian Brothers motherhouse for service' in an' infirmary after graduation. NC Photo.

pon~ter lfitnlds Post-War R.eligious Mass Ordo FRIDAY-EasterFriday"IC~ass. Boom ~~ W@Ir!lGrIlg Utroited States

in

PRINCETON (NC) _ Amer- - ."the Netherlands,-where 'only nine ica's post-war religious boom per cent of those interviewed F«!U ~Dver K of C "has passed its peak," according said religion was increasing its John W McDevitt, deputy to public opinion pollster George influence on national life while supreme knight of the Knights of Gallup, director of the American· 57 per cent said it was losing Columbus, will speak to I ~alll Institute of Public Opinion, as he influence.

River Council of the organiiaao contrasted public opinion poll ".! '. , llo tion at their Mother's Day ComSUNDAY-Low Sunday and Paroch"'"'1 " Octav,.e Day of Easter. I Class. results taken in March 1~57 and.

I \WI .ary munion breakfast, to' follow (I Bedford of March 1962. , .' o'clock Mass at St.· 'Mary'.

White.'

Mass Proper; Gloria; In 1957, 69 per cent of those.

C 00 S .. n.creasing , Hyacinth Circle, New Bedford, Creed; 'Preface of Easter.

D "'Cathedral and to· be held" ia ES MOINES (NC) -'- Iowa Sacred Heart School. .

Daughters of Isabella, will have' MONDAY-St. Catherine of Si- interviewed said religion was increasing its influence on' Amer- parochial schools are growing Bishop' Connolly as· guest of ena, Virgin. III Class. White. ican life and 14 per cent believed two-a'nd-a-half times as fast as I honor at a banquet Sunday, May, FOli'ce~ AUend«!ln«:e Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; its influence wa,s dec.li'lling. . the public schools.', 20 at New Bedford Hot~l. The Preface of Easter.

In 1962 these figures were 45 A report. by the state Public ,JACKSON (NC) - Expectant event will mark the unit's 45th, Instruction Department - shows 'mothers receiving welfare beneanniversary. Mrs. Mae C. Man-' • TUES-DAY - St.. Joseph t he per cent and 31 per cent respecWorker, Spouse of the Blessed . tively. (The rest of those inter- that the public schools increased fits would be required to attend ning is in charge of' arrangeVirgin Mary, Confessor. I viewed eith'er said the influence' their enrollment by 25 per. cent planned parenthood clinics unments.

I Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Preface of St. of religion was remaining about during the last 10 years while .der a bill proposed in the Missia JosePh the same or had no opinion.) parochial enrollment went up 63 ssippi Legislature. The bill would Necrology make ineligible for further ben-Gallup said polls showed' the per cent.

APRIL 27 WEDNESDAY-St. Athanasius, percentage of U. S. adults attendThe state has 85,536 students ~its a mother who failed to at,Bishop, Confessor ,and Doctor . Rev. Francis J .. Bradley, D.D.,i tend such clinics. of the Church. III Class. White. ing c!turch in a typical week in 300 Catholic schools, 3,549 stu1925, Rector, Cathedral, Fall.

Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; rose from 37 per cent in 1940 to dents in 50 Lutheran schools and River.

Preface of Easter.

49 per cent in 1955 and 1958 but 5,045 students in 54 other nonRev. Romeo D. Archambault, I Wil6uQms l public schools. There are 607,777 1949, Pastor, St. Anne, New Bed- : THURSDAY-Mass of previous dipped to 47 per cent in 1961.

Sunday. IV Class. White. Mass Gallup also pointed out that students in the state public ford. . , . I Home / the U. S~ stands out "markedly" schools.

APRIL 28 .

EST. 1870 Proper; Gloria; Second Collect SS. Alexander, Eventius arid in church interest eompared with Rev. Stanislaus J. Goyette,' 1 W,ashington Square River Guild Theodul"li, Martyrs;" and Juother Christian nations. He cited 1959, Pastor, St. Louis de France, NIEW BEDFORD Members of Fall River CathSwansea. .;. venalis, Bishop and Confessor; " Reg. Funeral Director anell olic Guild for the Blind will APRIL 30 no Creed; Preface of Easter; .

COll1fimations · Embalmer meet Sunday afternoon in Sacred , Rev. David F. Sheedy, 1930,: Heart Scho'ol, following Rosary PRIVATE PARKING AREA, . Pastor, St. John the .Evangelist, : 29-2:{)O P.M.' St. Patrick, , and Benediction in the church W.a"·r'n.s ga'.I"nst U·', s' I=n' g' ' April ' Somerset; St. Anthony, MattaAtUeboro.

TEL. WY 6·8098 at 2:15. . .

Or.,a, IC.ontrac.eptive "'. poisett.

4:00 P.M., 'st. Thomas More WASHINGTON (NC) A',. ',Someriet;: Our' Lady of th~ :HOU~S,_, warriing~about an oral contra" Holy Rosary,New Bedford.' ceptive ~own,as thalidomide, 7:~0 P.¥., St. Louis of France, .

Swansea;, Immaculate Concep, was sounded here by a publication of the Family Life Bureau, tion, New BecHord.

National Catholic Welfare Con: Apr. 29-~t. Michael, Ocean ference. , . .

Grove. at The April issue of the bureau's St. Joseph, l'Tew BecHord.

Catholic Family Leader, pubMay 6 - Our Lady of the lished. bimonthly,: warns that SHEET METAL Immaculate Concepti()~, :. there still has not been enough J. fESER, Prop.

North Easton. ~owledge uncovered regarding .

RESIDENTIAL St. Vincent's Home, Fall the total effect 6f thalidomide on INDUSTRIAL..

River. the'human body. , NEW BEDfORD, MASS. 115 WILLIAM ST" " -COMMERCIAL The article in the Leader says , St. Mary, Hebronville. further: "The m~nufacturers, the 253 Cedar, St. New Bedford May 13 - St; Patrick, .Fal,:, dispensers and the paid and unWY 3-3222. mouth.

1 paid salesmen of 'the pill,' as the St. Joseph's 'Orphanage, oral ~ontr~cep~ive is popularly Fall River. called, have a responsibility for AS A H~Y CROSS'FATHER the health of the users at least, May 2O--St. Casimir, New .Priest-Teacher Home Missioner r , even'if they have no concern for Bedford.

Foreign Missionary Parish Priest " their" morality."

Villa Fatima, Taunton.

Inc. Holy Ghost, Attleboro: FW information about the Jesus-~rY.Alumnae FUNERAL' SERVICE Moly Cross' Fathers or Alumnae of_Jesus-M~y Aca:Brotheri, write to: THE ANCHOR , demy, Fall River, will hold their .

8eeoDcI Clua Poe"'•• !'aill at FaU River annual penny sale af7:30 Satur549 COUNTY ST. , HUB, Publiallfll "U7 nllftcla, .. &Ii HOLY ,CROSS FATHERS. day night, April 28 in the school IIlJrblanll A"eDlle. Fall Rlv., Itau. bJ till C.tboH., Pre... 1>' tIM 0 1 _ of NEW BEDFORD, MASS. North Easton, Mauachu..... auditorium.

Miss Cecile GenFan RI..... Snbeerilrltoa· pdce IIir -'I. _tpaW ".00 _ "~au is cbai~

New

D

White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Sequence; Creed; Preface, etc. of Easter, SATURDAY~EasterSaturday. L' Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; .Sequence; Creed; Preface, etc. of Easter.

of Decency

The following films are to be added to the lists in their respective classifcations: Unobjectionable, for general! patronage: Best of Enemies; Safe at Home.

Unor' 'ctionable for adults and adolescents: Birdman of Aleatraz; Night Creatures; The Valiant (classification applicable only to prints shown ,in U.S.).

Condemned: Bell' Antontc (condones male promiscuity; objectionable language).

I

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NEW BEDFORD-ACUSHNET CO-aOPERATIVE BANK

FOUR 'WAYS TO SERVE CHRIST

Michael C. Austin'

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Demand More Govemment Action hi labor.. Manag~me,:,t Re~ations

THE ANCHORThurs., April 26, 1962

Spatnosh To

3

S~ude~tr$

GALWAY (NC)-The director he saic;l, by emphasizing and per_ of the American Hierarchy's .fecting "its historic role of definC@ml?~\he, Social Action Department has ing the national goal imd of uti!. thrown his weight behind U. S. 'izing mediation to assist in keepStonehill College will be the Labor Secretary Arthur Golding the peace and in making sure site of the annual Spoken Spanberg's demand/' that government the peace is a sound and beneish Contest of the Pan American take a bigger role in labor-man- ficial peace."

Society of New England and the agement relations. lP'rimary Hope American Association of TeachSupport for Goldberg's deGoldberg would be the first to ers of Spanish and Portuguese, mands came from Msgr. George agree, said Msgr. Higgins, "that which will be held Saturday, G. Higgins in a speech before an while a greater degree of govApril 28.. all-Ireland' congress of the ernmental intervention in the Arrangements for the contest Christus Rex Society of Irish field of industrial relations is are being coordinated by Miss Priests lor Social Reform. The probably necessary at the presElizabet!:l Mahoney, assistant congress is meeting here this en~ time, we sh?uld put our professor of Spanish at Stonehill. week on the theme, "Catholic prImary hope not In government The contest, held annually at Social Teaching Today." action but rather in the princithe conclusion of Pan-American "Leading spokesmen for labor pIes underlyin? tpe ,~o-called Week, aims to stimulate interest il\ Spanish and h. open to high and management have severely In~:~ryt Co~ncI1 r:tapni ". th criticized Secretary Goldberg for n us ry ounCI an IS. e school and college students his insistence on the necessity commonl~, accepte~ AmerIcan throughout New England who of extending the role of governterm fo~ the orgam~ syste~ of. have intermediate or advanced ment in the field of industrial economic rec~)Ustrucbon outlIned training in the language. relations," Msgr. Higgins said. in Quadrageslmo Anno a,?d many The theme of the contest this "I think they are wrOllg. o~h~rJapal docl,lments, he exyear will be Argentina and DoFear Alternative p am . mingo Faustino Sarmiento. Entrants will compete for Summer "In other words, I thoroughly scholarships· to the Instituto agree with Secretary Goldberg's Technologico y De Estudios SuChristian Family Movement poin.! of view, and I am confident periores De Monterrey, Mexico, that his critics will eventually units in the Attleboro area will and to Am~rican language decide to go along with him if sponsor the second in a series of schools. only for fear of being saddled Cana Conferences at 8 Tuesday with some form of compulsory night, May 1 in St. John's school .

ARBOR DAY: Bishop Feehan High School students arbitration as the only feasible hall, Attleboro. The conference The Sea Gals of Harmony will alternative to his rather mild will deal with all aspects of the mark Arbor Day with tree-planting ceremonies on campus.

Christian rearing of children and entertain New Bedford Catholic proposal."

With shovel, Edwatd Haberek, Holy Ghost parish, AttleGoldberg, although branding couples with children between boro; holding tree, David Laporte, St. Mary's, North Guild for the Blind at their' meeting at 8 tonight at Knights compulsory arbitration "inimical the ages of one and 10 are espeAttleboro. of Columbus Hall. to our traditions and system of '~ial1y invited to attend. free collective bargaining," had called for "greater exercise of ".-III• • •IlAWm:t• • •llliillllll.IIIIIIIIlIIII!!Aillti:!.::-,M~'~!!·!SSlW1!·ilI.g!!!;mti:'l'l,.e,E!!~~~~:!~~!!!'!'SW;:C::W'!!!· ~.~'l':··!!!!==IIII!!l!!!!!!l!!_f!!!¥~"!I,!I4!!a!:!· ~i&&!.·~E!!l!,.~.~fS'!!I!£!i!iBii91!!1!!!!,!!!!!!·!!!!J • • • • •m.II!!!!!!H• • • • • government responsibility in the .area of collective bargaining" to prevent labor disputes from degenerating into "mere clashes of power."

The government can do this,

Attleboro Cana

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PITTSBURGH (NC) - Is the Catholic parish library obsolete?

"Emphatically not!," declared Zoel Wells, promotion director of the Thomas More Association of Chicago, in an address at the 38th annual Catholic Library Association conyention here.

However much the parish library might suffer from the indifference or inertia of parishioners generally, "no parish library visited by even one person a year can be said to be obsolete," Wells declared.

He advised that the parish library expand its scope and broaden its concept "to become not only a library, but a center of Christian cultural life in both the parish and the community surrounding."

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THE l,N,eJJ OI'l-')iocese of Fall River-:-Thurs. April 26, 1962'

Answers A.ttack On .Family Life

By Prcfesso~

,S~ys

ParentQI Subjectt@

EDMONTON (NC) - The Coadjutor Archbishop of Edmonton accused a University of Alberta professor 01.'

, By Father John L. Thomas, S. J.

,

Asst. Sociology Prof.-St. Louis University \,

,"My parents, having already helped my sister through four marriages, three divorces, and one abortion' that I • know of, have made' no ~ecret of their dislike for my wife.

Yet they insist that I observe the fourth commandment and . ' continue to visit them authority or affection designed' without my family. Sinc~ to prevent. the child from such visits leave me moody· ~ achi~ving mature independence and silent, ,they upset my is exploitation and perversion.

deliberately attacking Christian teachings, and talking "nonsense'~ in a recent speech, Archbishop "'Anthony Jordan, 0.M.I., said it is not necessary to appeal to Christia,n principles to contradict what Robert ,James, head of the university sociology department, said icl a speech at. the Edmonton, Family Service Bureau annual convention. Common sense alone suffices, the Archbishop said.

Archbishop Jordan said the James statements "attacking the very basis of family life" are particularly disturbing because they were made by a person "who helps to mold the minds of young students at' the University of Alberta."

'Robots for Industry' The Archbishop took particular exception to statements by James that: having children it!

I1Qt the primary function of marriage; the home is not necessarily the' best place fOl' mothers; grounds for divorce are too restrictive, and homeleSs children should be adopted into TELLS INVASION STORY: Twenty-four-year-old h.ome willing to take them; Juan Figueras who'lost his right leg in the Bay of Pigs any The idea that the procreation inv'asion of Cuba: last April 17 talks with Father Jesus of children needed to be enNuevo; S.J." in Miami's Mercy Hospital. The Cuban youth, couraged in the pre-industrial formerly a student at the Belen school in Havana operated era SO as to aSSUTe a labor force, by the Jesuit Fathers, was one of 60 prisoners released as James· advocated, is to view the family as a producer ol recently by the Castro regime. NC Photo'."robots for industry," said the Archbishop.

This is' un-Christian and inhuman, according to Archbishop Jordan. The .family is the obviAp()~fi'olate ous natural means through WASHINGTON (NC) - The nizes the' growth and develop:' which ,society perpetuates itself; Nationa~ Newman Apostolate has ment ,of 'the Newman movement it has other functions but this 18 been established as a new'section to a vigorous arm 0:': the Church its primary one, he said. of tne Youth Department, Na- in Catholic higher edu~ation, and . Role of MotJIer ,tional Catholic Welfare Confer- a 'vital apostolate for the ChrisThe role of a mother in the ence. tian formation of students ~ho will be among tomorrow's lead- home is a God-given privilege, The announcement was made ers - in the nation and in the Archbishop Jordan said, adding

by Archbishop John' J. Krol of it is "incredible" that James.

Church."

Philadelphia, episcopal chairman should imply it is a burden to be of the Youth Department, Previreliev~d by outside activities.

Says TeenCllgers, Ask ously the National Newman The slightest smattering of Club Federation, an association knowledge of child psychology Difficult Chanenges of clubs for Catholics attending should be enough to, convince MINNEAPOLIS (NC) ....:.... Innon-Catholic colleges 'had been any reasonable person of the a part of the college a'nd' univer- stead of caricaturing teenagers importance_ of a ,mother beine sity section of the NCWC Youth as "spoiled brats," our society at home ",vith her v children 811 should be helping them use the much as possible, the prelate Department. "energy, enthusiasm, honesty said.

The National Newman Aposand drive" that they possess, detolate will formally recognize clares author Father Joseph T. various Newman organizations McGloin, S.J. as official members of the "New-' "We must help them use all man family" of o'rgimizations af- these qualities in the proper filiated with the Youth Depart.,. way. But we mus'tn't, make ment: ' , things e'asy for them," he beFather Charles W. Albright, lieves. "They don't give a hoot C.S.P., will be the coordinating about easy things. They want CITIES SERVICE secretary of the National New- challenges. They don~t want the O-ISTRIBUTORS man Apostolate. For the present mediocre. They. want to excel. he 'will also continue to serve as "Adults should realize that 'executive secretary of 'the Na- they don't give young people Gasoline tional Newman Club Federation proper goals often enough beFuel and Range and of the National Newman cause they don't have them, themselves."

Chaplains' Association.

wife and she insists I have no What are your obligations as right to place myself in, such a mature, dutiful son who is temptation. But married and head of a family I just can't see of his own? my s elf not You owe your parents that bdng able to special love and respect' that is visit them. I due all parents as the human would like for authors of life, of course, but my wife to try since' they have betrayed their to understand sacred Christian heritage by the their way of evil advice they have given d o-i n g _ all your sister and you, it should they wanted for be clear that you not only are my sister and not obliged to visit them, but me was' our have a positive ob1 i ~ation ' to happiness. My avoid them under the circumwife won't stand for it much. stanct:s. _ longer, but what about .the' ,~ore Sacred Hond fourth commandment?"

It s bme you grew up,. Don. Your problem, Don is not, When you entered marriage, you related to the fourth command- freely' assumed responsibilities ment but to the' perversion of that only a mature man can fulparenthood. Painful and humi- fill ~et you are acting li.ke an, Hating though it may be, you: emobonally unweaned child. may as well face the, facts, The· sacramental bond that makes you and your wife "two tl h ones y. . fl h'" h You and your sister are the" m, one es .1S. ,muc more victims of a' vicious parental.1 sacre.d a~d umfymg than any ., that has prevented you relabonshIp between parent and t rammg '.

I child from ever growmg up by: . • . g' you emotionally bound Nevertheless, because of your k eepm I k f l' . to your parents. On the pretext, ac .0 man lI~ess, you contmue h t th ' wanted only your' to hsten, eV1dently half-per~ a . ey your parents have suaded, to YOUr parents' evil atapPdmess, l'ke puppets in a tac1l:s upon your wife. ra1se you 1 H .

Punch':and-Judy show - they ave you ever aSKed yourself 11 the strings 'and you dance., w~a!, they hope ~o gain by pu . tt '. rummg your marnage? Aren't T • 1 Pa ern . .

Yf~~\ this judgment., they choosing a strange, perIf you 111 h I k I verted 'way to promote your is too severe, take anot .er ~o ' happiness when they 'try to perat your letter. The open~ng hne suade you to betray your sacred indicates that you are d1Sgu.sted mari'ia!te vows to abandon your . h th th h ve rumed . ~ , ' WIt . e w,a,Y. ey a wife and children, and to return your SIster s hfe, ~et ~ou seem: to their complete. domination? incapable of passmg Judgment' . . on what they are obviously Source of DIffICulty trying'to do to yours.

It is really absurd' to' even By what possible stretching raise such questions. You know of the ,imagination to say the answers as well as I do .,.nothing of conscience - can you That is not your problem. believe that they are seeking You indicated the real sOJ,lrce only your hanniness when they I of your difficulty when you constantly express their dislike , stated, "I just can't ,see ,myself for your wife and urge you to not being able to visit them." abandon' her and your children?

Why not? Because you have The fact that you, a grown never ,really grown up; that is, man, a husband and a father, you have never freed yourself should place so much emphasis fro m emotional dependence on the obligations of the fourth ,upon them and consequently are commandment and of being a, not yet caIJable of gettillg along' dutiful son is itself quite re- i wi;hout them. vealing. The patte~n is typical.

Even though you may have From your childhood on, they 'tried to be a man at times,' as-. have carefully fostered in you ,serting your independence by' their own unbalanced definition brief episodes of revolt, you alof these obligations in order to ,ways returned to the warm, give'their selfish desire to run . womb-like refuge of parental your life a religious sanction control..

Advises Break and thus add one more string As your letter indicates, time '- In commenting on the new defor manipulating their puppet. is running out on you and your velopment, Archbishop Paul J. Misunderstand Meaning Hallinan of Atlanta, Ga., episYour parents' definition of the marriage. You'can retreat to obligations stemming from the "Mummie" and "Daddie," or copal moderator of the National N~wman Apostolate, said: "This commandment to honor father l with your wife's support, you new structure for the first time and mother 'implies a complete can make a complete break with officially and formally recogmisunderstanding of the mean- ~ them 'and, star{ acting like a 'man. ing of parenthood. , No half-:-way measures will Children are ~ot parental S~hccl Directory possessions but a sacred trust :work! Indeed, if you're really WASHINGTON (NC) - The from God, involving both pri- ,serious\. you would move away National Catholic Educational : at least .until the weaning vilege and obligation. ' The task of parents is to bring process .has been well com- Associati()n here has published its second edition' of the directheir children to manhood; ,that ,pleted. ' tory of Catholic E~em'entary and is, to that point of physical, Elementary Boarding, Schools, emotional, intellectual, moral, :NolOlgara University the only printed list, state by spiritual, and social developstate, of the names and addresses ment at which ~hey are capable To IHc!I'ilor Prelate of all the 10;594 Catholic eleof taking their' plaCe in society MIAMI (NC) - An' honorary mentary schools. ' as independent individl;lals. degree of Doctor of Fine Arts Positive Obligation will be conferred on Bishop Hence parental authority is ,'Coleman F:. Carroll of Miami ljmited by and geared to the 'ithe family Tlhat during, an academic convocation needs of the child, not of the :next Tuesday. at Nlaga1;a (N.Y.) 'parents. Any use of parental ~rCllVs fogeiher University. , I Bisho'p Carroll will preside at S~~ys T oge~lher" the ceremonies during which VOIrB'celrnt~"ll'Bs 'll'c Ml1!et' Father Charles O'Con'nor, C.M" Members of Fall River Partic- :superior of the'Vincenftan FathTHE lar Council" Society of St. Viners' Novitiate ,at Ridgefield, cent de PaUl, will meet at 7:45 Conn.; will receive an honorary Tuesday night, May 1, in St. degree of Doctor of Laws and George Church, Westport, lOr Walter L. Eggert and Charles J. AtUeboro--South Attleboro benediction. A meeting will ,.folWick, Niagara industrialists, will Seekonk low in the mlrish hall in the/rear be awarded the degrees of Docof th~ church ,tor of Commercial Science.

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Urges Teache.rs StreS)$ HUM(Qln Race Unity, (

ANCHOR5 ,Junkie Priest' Warns Parents of Drive..lns THE Thurs., April 26, 1962 At Dominican A ([)ff1aem y R.'~~Tre([JLt Ses§ion Arlto@<th Pat1'lrgol!'ch

DETROIT (NC)' - The .. A ~igh school retreat that includes parents-that's. the innovation that's just been priest who is coordinating ,tried w~th tre~endous success at Dominican Acadli!my, Fall River. Rev. Daniel Egan, '01e U. S. Catholic program S.A., t.hlS year s retre~t mast~r, suggested to Sister Aline,. a.f., principal, that the proen assistance for the Church gram mclude an evemng seSSIOn for parents. Rather surprised, she sent invitations' to !Il Red-threatened Latin Amer- mothers and fathers. A reIca has appealed to' teachers to cord 95 per cent responded, lbave a worldwide outlook. . kept Father Egan talk'ing "We can no longer countenence narrow nation _ centered for two hours, were reluct.eachin~s

for our children," said Father John J.'·Considine, M.M., <tlrector of the Latin AmericaBureau of the National Catholic Welfare Conference in Washington.

Social Injustices The New Bedford - born ~ass.) Maryknoller, speaking to a session for elementary IBChool teachers at the 59th annual convention of the National ea~'J()lic Educational Association declared: "We cannot today describe to our children a great hacienda in Latin America without reminding them that sometimes the worker families on such eJltates suffer economic and 80cial i n jus tic e s from the owners, even though these owners maybe Catholic.

"We cannot present the Portuguese colonies In Africa to our children without expressing ~gret at the presence in these ~lonies of outworn practices (hat offend against human dlgml.ty," the internationally known missioner declared.

Human Race Speaking on "The Elementary School and the Unity of the Human Race," Father Considine B3id: . .

"Let us ask ourselves if, as ~achers, we are gearing our students . to march Into lit.e ~oroughly armed to fight for the common good of their fellow men of the human race.

"Next to God Himself, the biggest thing in the universe is the human race, destined by God to Gerve Him through His Church.

"A requisite of every Catholic is a knowledge of and love iIor the human race; fallure of Christian teaching to convey this knowledge and love must be regarded .as defective education."

Changing Society Putting greater consideration of the human race into the eourse of studies, he said, does aot necessarily mean adding even an hour ·of instruction.

"Rather, it should represent a re-orientation, an up-dated accentuation In the curriculum content which will recognize the 8t:"~tantia}, changes that world society has experienced In our generation," Fr. Con sid 1 n e pointed oul Calling this a "relatively new concept of allegiance to the human race," he said, there is no valid reason for believing that concern for people beyond the borders of the United States "mars our attachment to our family' or community or our loyalty to the United States of America." .

"Yet," the !\faryknoller asserted, "what furious arguments all of us have heard from people facing for the first time the call of our generation ·that we recognize our duty to live in Christian fashion with all the peoples of the globe. For all of these people, quite as for us Christ died on Calvary." '

Urges Grade School Cowrse in Laton CLEVELAND (NC) - The "natural approach" to teaching Latin, by starting at the lower grade school level, is being Urged

by Father Henry Gardockl, S.J., freshman Latin instructor at St. IgnatIus High School here.

Father Gardocki, who has organized a class of 24 volunteer students from the third, fifth and oeventh grades, says: "Some of the fifth graders. are reading Latin better-than my high school freshmen. The response has been so good that I'm .convinced a lot of talent and good will are going to waste in· our grade schools."

tant to let him stop even then.

Teenagers at Dominican were equally enthusiastic about conferences given by the slender, gray-haired priest. His first talk to them. was on the subject "Parents Are People." For their parents, he turned tables, told them "Teenagers Are People," Unminced Statistics For neither group did he mince statistics, telling of seven suicides among seven Catholic studen.t bodies, of 96 girts preg. nant in one large high school. Of the girls, 85 told Father Egan their condition was a direct result of "going parking."

The priest warned parents that unchaperof\ed teen-age attendance at drive-in movies should be absolutely forbidden.

He '. noted that smoking and drinking are not on the same level and should not be linked together in youngsters' minds.

Parent~ must stand together on matter~ of discipline, said Father Egan, must make children feel that they can come to their ,parents no matter what they have done. Too, mothers and fathers must prepare youngsters to be ridiculed when they stand up for ideals.

Most problems of Fall'River youngsters were mild, however, compared to those Father Egan faces daily in New York, where he is stationed at the Graymoor Friars' Greenwich Village house. " Narcotics &nonymous There for -the past, 10 years, when not assigned to giving retreats or missions, he has been earning the title "Junkie Priest."

"I treasure the title," he said.

"It took me a long time to earn it!'

He is chaplain of New York's Narcotics Anonymous, il group akin to Alcol}olics Anonymous, and according to John D. Harris, writing about him in this month's issue of "View," "most of his time is spent in the weird world of 'Junkieland,' a seething, festering jungle of pushers, prostitutes and thieves. More than 30,000 narcotics addicts live in New York, the biggest concentration in the country. Their need for money to sustain their habits, often exceeding $75 a day, makes them the city's foremost crime prc>blem.

"Father Egan has devoted ?imself to female addicts, feelmg they need even more assistance and protection than the male."

He is a familiar sight in the emergency ward of New York's Bellevue Hospital, where he often advises young interns on medical procedures for addicts.

"He probal:ly knows more about this than any of us," they admit.

Precious Souls To Father Egan, the hundreds of girls and womer. he assists are all "precious souls and children of God. As long as they die in God's grace, I will continue to work with them and help them NO JOB TOO BIG NONE TOO SMALL

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AT RETRJEAT lHlJERE: Rev. Daniel Egan, S.A. fam~d "junkie priest" who has aided hundreds of narcotics'addicts .in addition to regular assignment of giving retreats chats with retreatants at Dominican Academy, Fall Rive/ From le~t, Jacqueline Dupre, Janet Nadeau, Father Egan, Plerrette Cardinal. to their feet, no matter how often they fall."

The priest is a strong believer in the theory that addiction is' sickness, rather than a criminal offense. H thinks that addicts are helpless to "kick the habit," once enslaved, but feels that kindness and patience are therapies that work wonders.

The 47 year old priest appeared before the Kefauver Committee crime hearings and was a NeVI York state delegate to the White House Conference on Childrer. and Youth. "But airconditioned hearing rooms are not where Father Egan fights his battle," writes John Harris. "His erect figure, and ready smile have become fixtures anywhere New York's female addicts need help."

To officials he is a legend.

Walter Logan, director of classification and treatment at the Women's House of Detention, says the only way to talk about him is "in ·superlatives."

Since he started his lomily 'apostolate, 10 years ago, he has taken no vacation. He is on constant call for jobs, rent money, consolation, encouragement ~ to

To Va~it l~@Gmlon ChOJrrches Here

The Fall River Diocese will be honored next mpnth by a visit from His Beatitude, Paul 'Peter Meouchi, .Maronite Patriarch of Antioch and the Whole East.

Although the Patriarch was formerly pastor of Our Lady of Purgatory Church, New Bedford, the visit' will mark the first time a Patriarch, in his official capacity, has come to the United States.

Prime purpose of the trip will be dedication of the Maronite seminary in Washington, D.C.· To be known 'as Our Lady of Lebanon Seminary, the institution will house students for the Maronite priesthood. The Patriarch will officiate at dedicatory rites Sunday, May 6.

To Visit Diocese The Patriarch will arrive in Fall River Monday, May 14. At 5:45 Monday evening he will participate in a solemn procession and benediction on the grounds of St. Anthony of the Desert Church. A reception at Father Sharbel Center will follow, and a dinner at Venus de Milo restaurar' Bishop Connolly will be; among guests of honor.

New Bedford will welcome the Patriarch Thursday evening, May 17. Arrangements for his stay in the Diocese are under direction of. Chor-Bishop Joseph Eid, pastor of St. Anthony of the Desert Church.

parents of addicts as well as the girls themselves.

Legion of Mall"Y Members of Our Lady of the Atonement praesidium of the Legion of Mary, of which Father Egan is chaplain, are his de-. pendable allies. "They work in offices, banks and at switchboards until 5 P.M., then roam New York's slums seeking sick and helpless addicts."

Testimony to their value has come from many judges, willing to parole addicts "to Father Egan and the Legion of Mary."

Best answer to the problem of addiction would be "halfway houses," says Father Egan. He envisio'ns as a pilot project a New York house that could accommodate about 20 women for a month or so until they could . become established with jobs and places to stay.

The root difficulty, he admits, would remain unsolved-that of the supply of illegal narcotics. If . they could be made impossible to obtain by means of arousing public opinion in all nations against the:m,' only then would Father Egan, the "Junkie Priest," be out of a job.

tfi®~@~@l Otnl® S)®[j''W5~® DAR ES SALAAM (NC) The Catholic Bishops of Tanganyika plan to open a Catholic Radio Recording Service here· to supply tapes of Catholic broadcasts to radio sta tions in this section of Africa.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. April 26, 1962 I

He Is Risen, 'He Is

Hei~

Coming

Impressions of, America A U.S. News & World Report staff man from Europe has ,written a memo in this week's magazine on his impressions of America. , He sums up the situation quite succinctly, when he says: "Americans give the impression of being intent on living well without working too hard." , He mentions lack of accuracy in workmanship and, poorly-performed services: and unk.empt :inetropoli~an areas as proof of an American desire for the good life oombined with a lack of personal and civic pride.

It is good for a people to see themselves as others see them. It is good for them to realize that perhaps no longer are they, enjoying the enviable position of being envied ' that other nations and other peoples can compare favorably in many areas of accomplishment with what America and ' Americans have' to offer. It is good that Americans be shaken' out of a childish complacency' that make all too many think that because something is American it is, naturally, the best. , , Actually, the best that America ever had to offer was the spiritual - the spirit of revolution and adventure and • courage and determination and advancement of legitimate' ambition. The best that America ever had to offer waS, embodied in the documents that sprang from a conviction, documents that began with recognition of God as the Creator and Giver of unalienable rights to the men whom . He created.

While America and Americans have been busy 'extolling to the world the glories of material accomplishments, there has been too little boasting about ap.d too' few attempts to export what the world most needs, what Americans take for granted but, what still has power to shake men to the foundations of their beings - the fundamental American idea of reverence for conscience, freedom to do what is right, representative government built on the sense of responsibility of an enlightened citizenry, an acknowledgement of the'sovereignty of God, and His place iIi ,the life of men and the community.

As the magazine reporter concluded - "... a person begins, to wonder whether America'is going to wake up in time to keep ahead of tlJ,e procession in a world that is changing - or, maybe, even to keep up with the procession." .

\7

Vatican Council By ~ev. Wm. IF. Hogan, C:S.C.

-=

Stone/;i11 P~fessor ~

The Council of Ephesus \

MentiQn has already been made of the rivalry existing bet wee n the' theological schools of Antioch and Alex-

andria. Each of these schools used a different theological ap-' ' proach in teaching: Antioch was concerned to distingUish clearly the d i v i nit y and humanity of Jesus to make sure there would be no confusion between them, , while . Alexandria emphasized the Word as the Person of Jesus. , St. Cyril was the Patriarch f and leader of 1 the theological ,.,,:,""'-"''-''-'' school of Alexandria. Theodore I of Mopsuestia was the great

By REV. IROB~RT W. HOVDA, Catholic University teacher of Antioch and it would appear that he understood the union between the divinity and MONDAY - st. Catherine 01 humanity of Christ' too closely.

TODAY-Easter Thursday. The collect prays that, all those who Siena, Virgin. St. Catherine was Ris language is ambiguous, but recognize Jesus as Saviour (like one of those great saints who it seems correct to sar that he taught that the Father loves Mary in today's Gospel or the loved ,the Church so much, Christ in the Church that she Jesus like a Son, which implies Ethiopian in the first reading) may be of one mind in faith and .could speak critically and frank- He is not. No .opposition was ,holiness. All barriers, and there- ly and openly about the aroused against the teaching of fore all hostilities, between men Church's faults, She could point Theodore because his teaching and groups of men are. destroyed out the sins and the mistakes, was restricted to theological by the redemptive work of God the' sloth and 'arrogance, of treatises which circulated only in Jesus Christ. So the worship popes, bishops, clergy and laity in Antioch. of this new community of faith -the things that hide the face Nestorius' Teaching , 'is a common meal, a sacrament of Christ and keep so many from Nestorius, an Antiochene, was Catholic unity. And she did it .of u~ity and love. appointed Patriatch of ConstanTOMORROW-Easter Friday. without pride. It was her duty tinople in 428 and :publicly The grace of basptism, so far as a faithful daughter of the 'taught that the Person of Christ beyond, the ,most ambitious Church. :'he entrance hymn is not the divinity, but results begins, "You loved justice and The Protestant Swiss theologian Karl Barth said re- human hopes or dreams, is the hated from the union of the divine and wickedness." theme of today~s Easter Mass. human natures of Christ. cently in an interview, "My experience has been that if I The water which destroys sin The human Jesus is not' the TUlESDAY - St. Joseph ~e simply try to say, to replfat what the Bible says about and gives birth to new life does Worker. This day has been twice Son of God, for the divinity only God,-the people understand. Many clergymen fail to do this so, in the words of the first readMade holy first by dwelt in CJ'lrist; and therefore too much. We must simply. accept the fact humanity is ing, "because of, the' resurrection ,sanctified. the struggle of 'workers through- Christ's human actions and sufloved QY God; even in their faults and their hostilities. of ,Jesus Christ." Sacramental ac- out the western world for justice ferings cannot be attributed to tion is Christ's action. The sacraWe must teIi man that he is a 'loved one.'" and human dignity and the re- the divine nature. 'mental deed is Christ's deed.

Mary is not the Mother of lief of economic oppression. And .That, of course, is the ~heme that permeated all the EASTER SATURlilAY. Father now made holy by. a feast in God, according to Nestorius, but readings and prayers of the Masses of Lent, the theme Congar, in his book "Lay People honor of this Worker who only of the humanity of' Jesu~ that was repeated over and over again in the Liturgy of in the Church," ,defines priest- watches over the Church as he she is only Christ's Mother, for Holy Week, the theme that the Church spells out through':' hood as "that quality by which a once watched over the Son of she gave birth to the man Jesus out the year and especially in Holy Week, the theme tha,t man comes before God to gain Man. No matter how high a , in whom God dwelled as in a His grace and therefore fellowChristian rises on the economic temple. the Easter season wishes men to cling to and rejoice in.

Faulty Conception ship with Him, by offering a sacladder. No matter how far reThe central theme of religion is GOd. The next aweWhen the faithful heard these rifice acceptable to Him." The moved he feels from the struginspiring theme is that God' created ,men and loves' His risen Lord is the one Priest, the gles, the suffering, the aspira- teachings based on a faulty concreation. ' ," one Mediator, 'the one Bridge tions of the vast majority of ception of the union of 'the In most poignant tones do the Reproaches of the Good' by which mankind returns to mankind still ill-fed, ill-housed, human and the divine'natures in Friday Liturgy point up the love of God for men, the the Father., And, .as ,the first ill-clothed. No matter what trap- ChrIst, they were literally in an Cyril of Alexandria works that God did for His 'people and their rejection (}f reading of today's Mass, tells us, pings, ecclesiastical or otherwise, ,uproar. ail of us who are baptized in Him he has picked up in the course wrote to Nestorius, but received.

'His graces, His acts, His Son. ', have a real share in' His priest- ,of his career. Nevertheless, as he a scornful reply.

And still - God 'loves. ' In 429 Cyril wrote his customhood (the catechism calls it the celebrates the Eucharist he can This sounds trite. It is: a fact that is so willingly "character" of baptism, confir- never forget his unity ~ith the ary Easter letter to the bishops mation and holy orders), we "others", and his roots in Jesus of Egypt and in it condemned accepted that it loses its power to affect men. ' , Nestorius' teaching. At the same And yet, it is a fact that is breath-taking in its ,im- are a priestly, people. So our and Joseph, workers. time he wrote to Pope Celestine . worship is' His worship, and is plications. ' WEDNESDAY - st. AthaJUll- I and requested a doctrina:1 "a sacrifice acceptable to God." In a world that· is so largely impersonal, when the , statement on the issue.

SUNDAY. This Mass of 'sius, Bishop, Confessor, IDoc'toll'.

In a Roman synod the followhuman element has been so much obscured by the mecha- the!LOW Our unity with our-fellowmen, first Sunday after Easter has ni~al, when technics threaten to ..overpower ethics, and the baptismal .therv-e of the and our supernatural unity with ing year Celestine stated his with Cyril and gave the individual clings desperately to his dignity in the face Resurrection feast. We have cel- . all the baptized (within or with- argument him power to act against Nesout the Church), do not depend of the Frankenstein system~ that he has created ~ in ebrated those sacraments of i'ni- on indifference to truth. The torius, Cyril promptly demanded such a world only one fact can give comfort and restore tiation through which 'Christ Mass of this great teacher in the that Nestorius recant and sent His victory our vfctory by him a list of, 12 errors he was to the proper perspective and hierarchy of values - and makes bringing us into the community Church, like eyery Eucharist, abj.ure. calls us to a scrupulous reverthat is that God loves men. of salvation, the H01Y Cath01ic JPemands Nestorius ence for the truth which God has The soul of a man can still be touched and his spirit Church. We thank God for, this revealed However, Cyril unfortunately in Jesus Christ. It caucommunitY of common prayer elevated and his hopes restored and his life readjusted ,tions us only that we carry this used language which had a speby the awesome knowledge that he is - a loved one. ' , and common love, for the grace treasure in "vessels of clay" cial meaning among the- theoof one altar and one bishop, for logians of Alexandria, but as (Reading). that tangible unity which 'understood by theologians of humans need. Yet our baptism Antit>ch was heretical. links us, t~o, to millions of men ~. L He -spoke of a natural union and women outside this unity,' ~~ISllerrs et e ate (in the sense of a real union) millions of baptized. persons Chn-Bstmas Present between the· humanity and diwhose faith.in God's loving offer vinity of Christ, but this was of salvation through Jesus Christ CARBONDALE (NC)-Christis no less real than, ours. This mas arrived. four months late for understood by the Antiochenes as a fusion of the humanity and OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FAll RIVER broader' unity and the ecumen- the Sisters of the Immaculate' divinity. ical'movement which points to it ~eart of Mary at St. Rose School ~estorius, then counterattacked Published weekly by The Catholic;Press of the Diocese of Fall Rlv... • as a major mQdern religious con- here in Pennsylvania. But the Cyril for what 'appeared to be cern should be on our mindS" nuns are not complaining-they 410 Highland Avenue aJ;ld in our prayers tQese days. have a brand new station wagon. heres~', John, the Patriarch 01.

Fall River, Mass. , OSborne 5-7151 , The vehicle, obtained through Antioch, swung to Nestorius' PUBLISHER a merchandise stamp drive, was defense.

ReSDdeli'il~e HlOl~~ Excommunicate Nestorius Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD'. originally planned as a ChristAn appeal was made to Em.;'WASHINGTON (N C) A mas present for the nuns.

A lag' GENERAL MANAGER· ASST. GENERAL MANAGER $650,000 :U. S. loan has been in the drive, conducted by the peror Theodosius II who, m Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo. M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll made to the College of Steuben- parishioners of St. Rose church, agreement with the Emperor of MANAGING EDITOR ville, Ohio, to build a three-story caused Jhe delay ,in getting the the West, Valentinian III, sum.HUQh J.Golden wagon. ' residence hall for 170 women.

TurR to Page Seven

Cfhnouq.h the: clIlhek' With the ChWlCk

Man':"" A .Lov~d One

@rhe ANCHOR

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Vatican Council Continued from Page Six . moned a council to meet at. " Ephesus in June 431 in' a large Church dedicated to the Blessed Virgin. ' The Council was finally opened

by St. Cyril as representative of the Pope after a period of waiting for John of Antioch and his suffragan bishops before their arrival and the arrival of tbe papal legates.

One hundred fifty-nine bishops and a deacon, representing the bishop of Carthage, condemned, deposed and excommunicated Nestorius, who refused to appear.

Mary was solemnly proclaimed to be the Mother of God.

Sto Hyacinth's, New Bedford;, City's Second .p l1l[J"£~Jk S(Elf'OJing Frenc.h ~ SlP~([1Lking Catholi~

THE ANCHORThurs., April 26, 1'96"2:

Red Tg k~@v(fw Of [L@@~ [F@lf@.~ For Orrient

By Avis A. Roberts Seventy-two years ago, on Aug. 17, 1890, the feast of St. Hyacinth, Rev. Antoine Berube honored. the saint by giving his name to the church of which Father Berube was first pastor. Years ago French-speaking Catholics were moving to the South End of New Bedford to work in many of the city's mills and St. Hyacinth became the city's second French church - an Qutgrowth of Sacred" Heart parish in the North End. Land for the present church

WASHINGTON (NC)·Beleaguered Laos was characterized as the most critical trouble spot, in the free world today by a priest-missioner in a lecture here.

Father Matt Menger, O.M.I.. told an audience of some 300 at an International Student Organization lecture at the Catholic U,niversity of America that if Laos falls into the communist camp, the Reds will overrun all of southeast Asia in two years.

The Oblate missioner also predicted that communist, success in Laos would lead to the fall 01 the Philippines and Japan and added that within 20 years the Reds would threaten the United States.

The Texas-:born missioner is in this country on behalf of an orphanage to be built in Laos.

He said last year the first Catholic high school' was built in that country.

on Rivet west of County Street

was purchased in 1888 and for two years, a mission was' conducted there in a basement, the first part of the new church to be constructed.

The parish opened officia"lly in 1890 with 700 families. 51. Hya(CcDi'ill'm. Decrees cinth Parochial School opened A few days later John of Anti- in 1894 with a' faculty of Sisters och and his suffragans arrived o~ the Holy Cross and the Seven Wld formed their own council, Dolors who continue today to condemning Cyril and his coun- teach pupils from first to 8th cil but saying nothing about grades. The original convent on Nestorius. John persuaded Theo- church property was razed and dosius II to declare null and void in 1951 a new convent was purwhat ha" been decreed by the chased next to the church recbishops unde!' Cyril. tory on County Street.

Other Pastors A little later the papal legates Father Berube left St. Hyaarrived. On July 10 a second session was held in which the cinth in 1913 and was succeeded legates read a letter from Pope by Rev. Arthur Savoie, who died Celestine to the effect that the . in 1917 while in office. Other Council was not to debate Nes- pastors were Rev. Charles Clerk, torius' teaching but simply to 1917-1926; Rev. Adrien Gauthier, promulgate the sentence already 1926-1933; Rev. Armand Levasseur, 1933-1945; Rev. Robind made against him by the Pope.

• Decosse, 1945-1947; Rev. Albert The next day in the third ses- Berube, 1947-1949; Rev. Eugene sion the legates confirmed the Djon, 1949-1955; Rev. Aurelien decrees passed by the council in Jalbert, who is assisted by Rev. "" the first session.

Moreau, 1955-1960; Rev. Henry R. Canuel, 1960-1962; and the Reaffirm Creed former assistant and newlyAttempts were made to have named administrator. Jalbert, the bishops of Antioch attend, who is assisted by" Rev. Rene but finally in a fifth session the Gauthier. recalcitrant bishops of Antioch Originally a three - story and their leader John were church, St. Hyacinth has been the excommunicated. scene of intensive renovations, The Nicene Creed in its origi- during one of which its third nal form was reaffirmed in the story was removed and its roof sixth session and it was pro- lowered.

Classrooms of St. Hyacinth hibited to compose any further School are located on the first creed. floor of the church. Four nuns Canons were iSSUed in the last teach 96 children in the eight session condemning Nestorius grades. and also the Pelagian heresy, Side altars of the church are which had been previously con- dedicated to the Blessed Virgin demned in a local council of and St. Hyacinth. About 250 Carthage. families comprise the present congregation.

NestoriUlS l!llanlsheGll About 50 public elementary The emperor, hostile to this and high school students att~nd council for its improper begin- Confraternity' of Christian Docnings, finally accepted the deci- trine classes conducted Satursions of the council except for days and Mondays by lay the condemnation and excom- teachers. munication of the Antiochene Parish Societies bishops.

A Holy Name Society was These decisions were con- form,ed by Father Canuel who is firmed by Pope Celestiile with Diocesan director of this society. the exception of the condemna-. It had its first anniversary in tion of ·the Antiochene ~bishops. February.

Other active groups in the Nestorius was first banished to a monastery near Antioch and church are the Ladies of 51, Anne, the Sodality of the Blessed then to Upper Egypt.

Virgin Mary and the 51. Vincent Glorify Mary de Paul Society.

Youthful parishioners take ac_ The Antiochene bishops' rema'ined in schism for ab, ut two tive part in CYO activities at the , years. Finally they were recon- Kennedy Center."

Starting Palm Sunday, a misciled to the Church during the reign of Pope St. Sixtus II by a sion was held at St. Hyacinth's formula which was expressed in under direction of Rev. Emile terms more familiar to them Hebert, 5.5.5., retreat master of rather than Alexandrine termi- the messed Sacrament Fathers of New York. His preaching .was' nology. in French for the first three days To commemorate this council and he preached In English durof Ephesus, the third ecuthenical ing the last three days of Holy council, Pope 51, Sixtus III Week. . adorned the triumphal arch of Another Lenten activity fo~ the Basilica of St. Mary Major members of the Sodality of the with mosaics glorifying" the Blessed Virgin Mary was a trip Blessed Virgin Mary. to Boston to see a performance Much of the controversy at the of "Pilate's Daughter."

Highlights of church history Council of Ephesus resulted over the use of' words which were understood differently by the Oi@Q'fiVil ©[],~~Mlfl~@ti'~~~ two theological schools. And the controversy was not over yet. @ f]={I@~[9) C@ffil'\1®[]'(hi MASSILLON (NC) - An orNext Week-The Council of ganization to keep new converts Chalcedon. in close touch with the Church bas been formed in St. Joseph parish in this Ohio community.'

P~01mJ~ 1E'1!I!'Qrm$B~frn T,he League of St. Paul will GREENSBURG (NC)-Bishop promote inquiry classes and William G.' Connare of Greens- strengthen the faith and knowburg has announced plans for ledge of its members. Father construction of a minor seminary Donald Knapp, assistant pastor and a home for the aged in the in charge of the group, said condiocese here in Pennsylvania,'He verts will have an opportunity said that the seminary would be to continue instructions in the called St. Joseph's Hall and the Scriptures, while other members institution for the aged 51, Ann's review the principal points of Home for the Elderly. ~eir ;Fait.h. '.

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Needs U.S. Aid Father Menger reminded his audience of an address earlier this year by President Kennedy which underscored the importance of Laos to the free world.

He said that if U.S. aid were withdrawn from Laos the coun- try would fall within a few weeks. .

He said there is plenty to be done in Laos, where there are DO telephones, roads or other modern improvements. He said there is only one native doctor in the country, aided by a few physicians from foreign countries. He said three-fourths of the children born in Laos die before they reach the age of five years.

Father Menger said he wall a close friend of the late Dr. Thomas A.' Dooley, "the jungle doctor of Laos." He recalled that Dr. Dooley often served hill Masses.

Funds ST. BYACiN'1l'JHI, NEW BEDFORD have been its renovation inside and out, the ordination of two priests and a convocation of societies of St. Jean Baptiste d'Amerique. The rare event of an ordination in a local church took place in September 1950 when parishioners witnessed the ordination of the Rev. Julien Rousseal, 5.5.5., of New Bedford, and the Rev. Donald Brouillard of Chicopee. . A new marble statuary group,

Follows Aged Rctuafi he B~essRng F~~e~ ASHTABULA (NC) - A fleet of ships docked here all Winter was blessed in a ceremony which dates back to the Middle Ages.

Father James Hennessey, pastor of Mother of Sorrows parish here in Ohio, boarded a tugboat and toured the harbor, blessing the lake vessels. With the Great Lakes Cleared of ice, the iron-ore carrying ships are sheduled to sail .soon.

T.he custom dates back to the crusades in the Middle Ages when priests, following a formal ritual of prayers, asked God's protection for the fleet, just-as He had safeguarded Noah's Ark and also prevented St. Peter from sinking into the sea.

Locally, the' custom was begun in 1949.

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dedicated to all war veterans and titled "Mary, Queen of Hearts," was dedicated on church grounds May 15, 1955.

The four-ton marble sculpture, blessed by Bishop Connolly, shows an angel comforting u fallen American soldier, looking up to the Blessed Mother.

The sculpture was the result of a pledge made by Mrs. Ulric Landreville of 164 County Street, who prayed for the safe return of her son, Bernard J. LandreVille, from World War II. A parishioner of 51. Hyacinth, Mrs. Landreville led ·the dr.ive for funds for a statue to honor the Blessed Mother. The inscription on the statue reads, "Mary, Queen of Hearts, Pray for 1W and give us peace."

CENTER Paint and Wallpaper

fo~

P{tI'fia

JAMAICA (NC)-The chapter of the Papal Volunteers for Latin America at 51. John's University here in New York hopes to raise funds to send· trained volunteers from the school to Latin America by a "Pan-American Ball" tomorrow.

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TtfE ANCHOR-Diocese;of Fall River-Thurs. Aprit26, 1962 D

New Program

'Alice Entertagns Grand~arents ~ n (ou rse ,of

W~~k~U'nd V~$ll~

By Mary Tinley Daly Baby Alice came to our house as a week-end guest._ ~t least, that's what the arrangement was to have been.

Very quickly, however, we ~ound that. we were guests of this two-and-a-half year old, for she did the entertaining.

Arriving at noon on Satur- at-items jaunt with get-it-over day,' she went immediately haste. Alice had to comment on ·to the kItchen, 'climbed into the "pretty apples," "Gi'me her high chair and invited ' banana, Gran'ma," "Get the

cookies," ~d to stop and talk to to lunch, an invitation ~ gladly accepted. "Alice likes all other small children. We found ourselves ehatting com. soup," she anpanionably with other grandnounced and mothers and with young mothers, proceeded . comparing. notes on children, to demonstrate', swapping recipes'. with two bowls Why, this was like the old days of tomato soup when a trip to the store had been and an indefithe highlight of the afternoon,. nite number of not a disagreeable chore to be . ',peanut - butter accomplished as .quickly and' sPread crackers. grudgingly as possible.

"Um-m-m," she .sighed in satis"Wbatcha' doin',' Gran'ma'F one of Alice's favorite questions, , . CYO ARTISTS: Winners at CYO Spring Art Festival faction. In spite '0 f ourselves came over as we put the gro~. at Catholic Community Center, Fall River are, from left, , we found that this simple fare. ceries away, naming the items Mary Regan, be~t dress design; Joyce Medeiros and really does taste good with an' one by one. Our helper would Christine Baldaia, tops in freehand drawing. : repeat the names of potatoes, appreciative aud-ieQ,ce.

Let's see now, we began plan- rice and the like as she carried. ning: "We'll put Alice down for' packages ,into the pantry. This her nap, then work in the yard was like a game of blocks. for an hour or two, clean the, VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope An explosion in a coal mine in living room, go to the store--we hetty SOlllJt3 John has sent his blessing and Banovici took' the lives of 54 can take her with us ..." "''Pretty!'' she pointed 1lo the material aid to families of vic- men .working more than 700 Allee's Plan canned soups on the shelf. tims and survivors of a Yugoslav feet below ground.

The message also extended That 'was the plan, in our "Pretty soups!", . mine disaster.

Pope John's blessing to the whole somewhat tense, hurry-from-jobBeauty in .a dozen red and archdiocese. t~-job adult scheme of things. white tin cans? With new appreSet Convention Pope John's condolences and Alice, it seems, had other ideas. ciation of a child's world of the . The ninth annual convention the assurance of his prayers Following the post-luncheon here-and-now, we had to admit ofJhe Diocesan' Council of Cath-. were sent by Amleto Cardinal sWabbing of sticky face and I that they were pretty. hands taking Alice's shoes, sox' Even mundane dishwashing olie Women will be held Satur- Cicognani, Papal Secretary of . and d~eS6 off, and putting her in, amused and delighted' 'Alice. day, . May 12 at Bishop Feehan State, in a message to Archbishop her crib, she begged, Stretching her small arm up to High School. With the theme, Marko ·Alaupovic of Sarajevo, "Gran'ma, take you's shoes the sink, she grabbed a handful ''These Works of Love," princi- in whose See Banovici is located. off!" , of detergent suds, rubbed the~ pal spellkers will be Bishop Vatican financial assistance was . One always obliges a guest, 00' between her tiny hands, then Olll Connolly and Judge Beatrice sent for the ,relief of those in need. ' we did just that. .. her face, "Feel good! Feel go~· . Hancock Mullaney.

"Oh-h-h, Oh-h-h" Alice gave Gran'ma!'" a mighty yawn, curled up baby Why the softened water, the ' . , fashion with every muscle utter- fluffy suds do "feel good," a sen-:ly relaxed, picture 'of perfect. 'sation we DeVell' before had. ' , eontentment, her blue eyes fixed, noticed.

Olll us. .

Our young visitor had, a few "Gran'ma lie down too.... tricks not usually practiced by We did just that, o'ur own I the elders at ourhouse--walking aging muscles sinking into the, through the downstairs sprinmattress as we watched the long kling a box, of cereal, pai,!1tinfi . . lashes flutter, the blue eyes grad-' the bathtub with her Aunt Mar'Willy close in sleep.

I kie's ,nail polish, grooming Really should get out into that . ,Magoo with her Aunt Virginia's garden, we thought. Really toothbrush.

"Our own did worse," was ·the .

Ilhould . . .

Next thing we heard was III only comment the Head of the. .' " ", triumphant, "Hi, Gran'ma!" - ' House would make 'as I begu' three hours later. the "No, no" routine.

The garden might have been· We enjoyed being Alice's the worse off, likewise the living' guests and as she left she assured room, but we felt wonderful. us, graciously that "Alice come ' Then a leisurely trip through back." . tile supermarket, and I do mean A house is quiet-if somewh~ leisurely in' comparison to our· stodgy-between visits of grand.= liSual jerky, push-a-,basket, graba' children.

128

Pope Sends ·Aid to Yugoslavia

WASHIN'GTON (NC) -Dun-o barton College has announced iSl will publish for possible ado~" tion by other small liberal a~ colleges anew program Cli studie3 prepared by its faculty..

Sister Mildred Dolores, head of the college conducted by the Sisters of the Holy Cross, salell basic features of the plan include 'limiting students to three subjects ' a. semester, but having them complete a year's work.Un each subject during the semestell:p and holding examinations in lit» erature, science, modern ~ guages and history at the end C:zr.I each student'~ second year.

Dunbarton will begin the fn., troduction of the new plan thial . Fall, Sister Mildred said. Forty~ three faculty members of tho 500-student college worked Oua the plan for two years.

Archdiocese Takes Ovei Grade School· Control ST. LOUIS (NC) - The St..

Louis archdiocese has taken over direction of all parish elemeJlco tary schools, vesting responsibilo ity for their control in a new 25-member School Board of Putors. .

It was announced that negotiations for Sisters to teach in parish schools will be handled through .the office of Joseph CartUnal Ritter, Archbishop of St. Louis, and not by each parish..

, Essay Contest Junior Foresters of Our Lady of Fatima 'Court,Fali River, wiD participate in an essay contest on Our Lady of Fatima with .. deadline of Wednesday, May ~.

Members will hold a roller' . skating party tomorrow night, starting from the Catholic Com. munity Center, Franklin Street. at 6:30.

.

Buy GOLD. MEDAL Pel'fect·Whippe·d.

SANDWICH ROLLS for Pe,fect

SCHOOL LUNCHES

Former New.spaper Photographer Now Cloistered· Dominican .Nun SEATTLE (NC) An attractive brunette who has had DWre than her share of adventure during her young woma·I).- · h<Jod has embarked 0111· her greatest adventure. .

She is now -Sister Marle, ~istine of the Cross, a~e~ <7

her of the oloistered Dominican

nuns at Our Lady of.Grace monastel'7 il& North· GUilford, Conn.

S~ was Eleanor Flegler of Seattle, a 'convert to catholicism and an alumna of the' Univei'sity of Washington. 'She served as a photographer for the Associated Press during the Korean conflict and also was 'a public high school teaoher and ski instructor here.

She has a talenttor oil painting . and wood carving, and exhibited at an arts and crafts show here during ~'er high school days.

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Miss Flagler,' taught .Confra, ternity .of Christian 'Doctrine' high school classes.· She interested several friends in·. Catholicism and ,they,~o'o;' ,became , converts.',Two of them now are : Dominican IlUnS, another,.. · a : Carmelite.

The primary duty.

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Sister Maria 'Christine

· perpetual adoration before the · Blessed Sacrament and· perpe, tual Rosary. But the cloistered nuns also find time for art work' anq the making of vestments and religious artides, as well as printing./ .., " -v· ,' ....,....

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THE ANCHOR-

Thurs., April 26, 1962

Nuns Rece~ve Study Grants

IPmllIl1l'il lRikel1'

"Your animal needs a.n opera.tion!" With this qecisive mmouncement, ten-year-old Roger grabs his sister's favorite etuffed rabbit and pretends to plunge his knife deep into tne plushy interior. Encouraged by her agonized screams, he gleefully announces the badgering. In fact, a recognizoutcome of surgery to the able "pecking order" exists in tearful little girl. "I killed some families.

Provoked by the state of his him I" Roger is a tease. His f.;at:1er is at ease and so is hill mother.

The're are Illany kinds of teasing, ranging erom harml~9S, Ifl'iendly banter &0 calculated, t tin g tOrment. Young Cleasers tend to be crude' and obvious in their !hostility. But 8:::J teasers grow,.. . older they become more proficient and subtle li1 their annoying buzzfly tactics.

When cornered, they protest innocence. "AJl 'in fun," they ~ugh. In reality, however, what riilipposedly is such benevolent· itun often Is a sharp personal attack designed to embarrass GlDother, undermine his self-contflldence or expose a weakness for aU to see.

Most parents recognize that a cliP 1 who feels - correctly or otherwise - that a brother 9r cister is f~vored, will resort to tl1!asing to get even. . Prohibiting provocation OT punishing the tormenter may work ,tempor!U'ily, but it won't. dig out the, roots of the trouble.

Persistent, malicious tea s e r I often are wihappy children in peed of extra attention and afIection. < Parental EXample A little sniping and rivalry probably is unavoidable in close family living, but what often is Ewerlooked in broth~r - sister teasing. is that parental sarc~ and kidding may set the· tone and example for the entire 61mily.

Husbands and wives who feel lNllentment and aggravaUon ioward one another often reSort ~ low pressure baiting and

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Encycl}cal Inspiration for Winning Hymn CINCINNATI (NC) - A hymn Inspired by Pope John's encyclieal Mater et Magistra has won' Il national prize for a Long Is:. bnd high school teacher.

Sister M. Aloise, English. and ~ligion teacher at St. Mary's High School, Manhasset, N.Y., eomposed the hymn, "A New Age Is Breaking," which was awarded a prize offered by the Cat hoI i c Students' Mission Crusade.

Msgr. Edward A. Freking, ehairman of the. CSMC national executive board, said here that Sister Aloise will receive an allexpense-paid trip to the 20tb National CSMC convention at: «:be University of Notre Dame August 23-26 and $50. The hymn will be sung at. the convention lIS its-official 'hymn, he added.

Name Margaret, Mealey To 'U. S. Commi'ssion

WASHINGToN (NC) - Marcaret Mealey, executive director of the National Council of CaUlolic Women, has been appointed ehairman of the protective labOr legislation 'committee ·of the President's Commission on the Status of Women.

Announcement of the appointment was made by Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, commission chairman. !'he committee, one of seven 80llOunced, will be a principal factfinder program which is to be ready for presentation to President Kennedy of Oct. 1, 1963.

Heads Committee Mrs. Frederick J. Franklin !heads a committee to choose 0 slate of officers to be presented ~t the May meeting of New Bedford Catholic Women's Club.

wife's checking account, for example, father pokes fun at her lopsided cake. Vex ed, mother teases an older daughter' about the inordinate amount of time she spends before the bathroom ~irror, and so on down the line until someone kicks the dog or fights back.

Real wit and whimsey are delightful additions to family living. And there 'is merit in using humor to blow off feelings of annoyance. But recognize these feelings for what they are and air them in an honest, healthy . manner rather than cloak them in the righteous guise of "good-natured teasing."

In the long run, a few forthright words do far less harm than a continous pattern of erosive hit and run darts.

Not !Bad 'l'ech~nqll1e

Teasing is not the best techni_ que for promoting family harmony among b rot h e'r sand sisters, husbands and wives. Just as adults don't enjoy being the target for hecklers, children persistently teased by other family members feel frustrated and humiliated - 'not at all the object of good-natured fun.

Parents might do well to go light on teasing - and when they fhid their child isn't laughing with them, abandon' it altogether. ,

9

SCHOLARSHIP ,WINNERS: Mary O'Hearne, left, and Irene Megan, who will graduate summa cum laude from St. Mary's High School,' Taunton, in June, are recipients of scholarships from Regis College, Weston. Miss O'Hearne has merited a half tuition grant for four years and Miss Megan a full' tuition award, also for fi:>ur' years.

The girls are co-1editors of St. Mary's yearbook and hold many school' offices.

Mora~ Theo~ogian' Condemns of New B~rth Control PiUs

Jesuit

Use

ROANOKE (NC)-Claims that using oral' contraceptives to avoid pregnancy is the "moral equivalent" of the rhythm method of birth control are "totally without foundation," occording to Father John J. Lynch, S.J., of Wp.ston (Mass.) College.

He told a Carolinas-Virginia regional meeting of Catholic hospital officialS that a "concertedeffort" is under way by birth control proponents to promote the new birth control ~ills.

W ASHINGTO N (NC)Three nuns have been awarded fellowships by the American Association of University Women for research and advanced studies during the 1962-63 academic year.

Sister Mary Irma Corcoran, English professor at Mundelein Col~ege, Chicago, received a $3,000 grant for a study of the biography of Thomas Holme in England and Ireland.

Sister M. Petra Kevin of Blu~ Point, N.Y., was'granted a $2,500 fellowship for- a study of the effect of antimetabolites. of ribonucleic acids on cell' divi-' sion at Fordham .University, where she is a graduate student.

Sister Mary Jordan Stallings of Rochester, Minn., 'a graduate student at the Catholic University of America here, was given a $3,000 award for a critical edition and translation of St. Bonaventure's "Meditationes" at the University of the Sacred Heart, Milan, Italy.

The AAUW also announced &l $2,000 grant for EmiIiana P. Noether, history lecturer a~ Regis College, Weston, Mass., to study Italian intellectual history from 1900 to 1914 at Harvard <.

University and in Italy, and 0 $2,500 international fellowship for Mrs. Bongwa,n Cho Oh of Seoul, Korea, to study history at. Georgetown University here.

I

"One feature of this project would appear to be an attempt to persuade Catholics· that the avoidance of pregnancy by means of the pills is the moral equivalent CJf periodic continence and hence altogether consistent with Catholic teaching on conjugal chastity," said the Spaghetti Supper moral theologian..

St. Catherine's Fund Raising .. "That this allegation is totally Committee '·;'11 sponsor a spa'without foundation is eminently ghetti supper.from 5 to 6:30 and clear to anyone who, is theolog- a penny sal~ at 7:30 Saturday ically informed," Fr. Lynch de- night, April 28 at the Dominican clared.

Convent, 37 Park Street, Fall The Jesuit said use of the birth River. Tickets will be available control pills to correct a serious at the door, according to anorganic malfunction is justified nouncement made by Mrs. Jac"if the patient truiy does not in- queline Lauzier, chairman. tend the temporary sterility WINNIPEG (NC)-A plano- hOQd after World War n. His- which may follow as an inciden'playing Dominican priest 10 ~rst major tour was in the U. S. tal and unavoidable effect." building. a monastery in Oslo" in 1958 when he gave 85' recitals.

Norway, by giving recitals in the· . Between tours, he gives reliSucordiumClub United States and Canada. gious instructions and lectures to The Sucordium Club of Sacred Proceeds from Ii coricert given youth. In Oslo, he is a church

by Father Thoralf 'Norheim in a or.ganist but said "the piano if! Hearts AcademY,Fall River'will 123 Broadway sponsor· a military whist at 8 I downtown theater here in Man- still my .first love."

Tuesday night; May 1 in the itoba will go to the Dominican school auditorium. All room :Fathers who are building the .mothers wUI serve on the arOslo monastery.

Cape,' Islands Women VA 4-5000 rangements committee and prizes ! Father Norheim has been rais_ Plan Sunday Meetin'g are to be forwarded to Mrs. .....H~• • • • • • • • • ing funds for the Dominicans by giving concerts in Europe and Cape and Islands district five Charles. Curtis. A fancy apron· A FAMILY TREAT North America since 1952. The of the Diocesan Council of Cath- sale will be held in conjunction recital here was his' 68th in a olic Women will hold. an open with the whist.

BAR-B·Q CHICKENS Canada-U. S. tour. meeting at 2:30 Sunday afterFather Norheim was an ac- noon, April 29 at Holy Redeemer AnLEBORO'S complished pianist at 25. He be- Church, Chatham.

Leading Garden Center came a convert 'to Catholicism Rev. Mark Noonan of South FARMS and began stud!es for the priest- Weymouth will speak on the 145 Washington St., Fairhaven family and the lay apostolate' and Just off Route 6 election of district officers will Latin America Needs WY 7-9336 aIsobe held. Mrs. John Barrows South Menn & Wall Sis. Watch for SignD the nominating committee Catholic Women's Aid \ heads preparing a .slate'for.submission.

'While out for a Drive NEW YORK (NC) - Women Stop l!-t this Delightful Spot CA 2-0234 affiliated with the' National ~ """H~" Council of Catholic Women have Recollection 'Night a ,responsibility to as!list Latin •'New Bedford District Council ,~erica, Mrs. Albert R. Spillof Catholic 'Women will hold an .man of Hempstead, N. Y., vice- evening of recollection tonight , .president of the World Union of at Bishop Stang High School. A , If 'you 'want to save real money while you enjoy the finest Catholic Women's Organizations, 5:30 MasS will be followed by-a .foods you should call for our free' price :list nowl Free food said here. . chicken supper ~ spiritUal consultc:mt s~rvice-NO OBLIGATION! .

Pointing out that the NCCW .program. is a part of WUCWO, Mrs. Spillman urged a program that will be formulated as a result of . for ALL y~u; meats, fis , poultry, fruits, vegetabl~s, juices, forthcoming WUCWO board slxice cream, specialties, etc. weeli: tour of Latin America. food inc.

Plumbing - Heating 'The trip is a major undertak860 WASHINGTON ST., NORWOOD, MASS. call 762-4000 Ing iii. WOCWO;" she stated.

Over '35 Years ''The personal contacts will giw :For True Economy!

Since 19121 of Satisfied Service Latin American wOmen neit onl1' moral st1-pport and matei'ial'heIp, 806 -NO. MAIN STREET bu.t ... the assurance that CathSociety of faN ·os' 5-7497 olic women ·thtoughoutthe world, united in WUCWO, are ST. VINCE~T DE PAUL eager and ready to furnish whatever help is·needed."

Priest-Pianist Gives' Concerts To Sui Id Monastery' 111, Norway

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fall River Women Rev. John ~. Gerhardt, O.P., ·S.T.D., philosophy -professor. at Providence College, will speak ,at the annual Communion bJ;.eakfast of Fall River Catholic Woman's Club, which will follow 9 o'clock Mass at Sacred Heart Church Sunday morning, April 29. The club's annual meeting is set for Tuesday, May 8 and will feature election of officers.

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10

THE ANCHOR-Diocese ?f-Fall .River-Thurs. April~6, 1962

Archbn$hop' Asks Laity t@ Suggest Cusft'@[MI Chaliiges

Re~~~;cus Or~er~ for Men

Gain in Memb~r~h~p VATICAN 'CITY (NC) - ' Male religious orders and' .

• . "'d congregatiOns 1 ncr e a s e ; their membership by almost, 5,000 in 1961, according to, statistics in the Vatican's year-: . book for 1962.

The AnnuarlO Pon~ificio, which.. publishes membership figures for all pontifically approved men's orders and con-, gregations each year, shows that, the. greatest increa~e h~s be~n' regIstered by congregatIons In which solemn vows are not taken.

The . total increase in this' eategory amounts to 2,413.

The largest single increase, 503, was made by the Salesians' (Society of St. Francis de Sales).

Gains by other such congre-; gations include the Congregation of the Holy Cross, 290; the Claretians and the Oblates of Many Immaculate, 198 each; the' . African Missionaries of Verona, 130; the Turin Consolate Missions, 128; the Priests of the , Sacred Heart of Jesus, 120, and the Pious Society of St. Paul, 101.

Mendicant Orders The oider mendicant orders elso showed gains. Of a total inerease of 1,171 new members, . the Franciscans counted 725, the Dominicans 104, and the Hermits,

BALTIMORE (NC)-Tho laity of the Baltimore archdiocese have been' publicly' invited by Archbishop Law-

17,560; Capuchins, 15,708; Benedictines, 11,550;. Dominicans, 9,841; Redemptorlsts, 9,030; Marist Brothers 8974 and Oblates' of Mary I~;culate, 7,505.

Other sizeable communities include the Vincentians, 5,966; Divine Word missionaries 5436' Holy Ghost missionaries' 5'200: Franciscan 'Conventuals' 4'550: Trappists, 4,339;. Holy' dros~ Fathers 3,127 and Third Order Regula; ~f 'St: Francis, 1,420.

rence J. Shehan to submit recommendations for changes in Church customs to a forthcoming archdiocesan synod.

The prelat':l said his invitation is an echo of one made by Pope John in regard to the coming ecumenical council.

Archbishop Shehan declare~ "Our devoted lay people are often in a unique position to observe the disedifying aspects of certain local customs and to se~se the need for pastoral guid_ ance on local moral issues. The fact that the Bishop is the sole legislator of a synod does not mean that he is disinterested in the heartfelt, respectful obseIl>. vations of his flock."

The Baltimore synod will COlla vene as soon as possible after the conclusion ~f the council ill, Rome. Thirteen special commissions of the archdioc'esan clergy have been named to prepare for it.

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Sc<orlfes PrrCiJp@~®d P@~li'~; R~t~

Hoke

NEW YORK (NC) - Father Bussard, publisher of the Catholic Digest magazine, said the proposed increase in postal rates "would break th_e backs of many religious publications and would price them out of busi-, ness."

The priest-pUblisher stressed the important spiritual-and moral role in the American way of life ~::l~~~~ypapr:~~~ious magazines ~aul

I

Direc!i'@t/']j)efends Peace Corps' Policy

He said such publications con-. tain some.of·"the most effective SP~RI'fS NOT DAMPENED: Framed by nuns' uminformation now 'available 'about' brellas, Bishop Coleman F. Carroll of Miami continues the WASHINGTON (NC)/ - The the nature and tactics of atheis- . offering of Solemn Pontifical Mass under an umbrella at Peac;e Corps' recently promultic communism." ' gated policy against sign'ing con:. . '.. h Miami's bayfront park during Pan' American Day cere-", tracts with church-related agen: ,If t e ,Federal,' Government . monies. Some '15,000 persons and. several members of the . cies for its projects was defended: of, St. Augustine, 110. wants to balance the postal. sys- hl"erarchy .attended. NC Photo. '. here by' R. 'Sargent Shriv--' .Among orders listed as clerics: . teOm" book" -.., . s,. F a th er B ussar d " . cor"ps director. regular, the Society of J esU8 stated "I sugge.... th t th U S ., ". a e . . . . . . .

Shriver appeared before the ClOunted ~99 new members. • !:'ostOffice stop"delivering atmu-" .

Senate' Foreign Relations ComAccordmgto- the most recent, ally:50 million pieces ofmalig-' rlcan,"· a 0 1 ··C).ngre ss ..; 'tt H d t '1 dth ' t' 't' ' mtistics the' largest male reli - . t" R d ' d ' "1 d t . " . ., . .. . ml ee. e e al e e ac IVI 168 '. nan e propagan a mal e o ' · ' l of the c;orps during its first: gious organizations are: Jesuits, ' American~froin Russia and her ' 0 ISSIOn YCa ors 'year of operations and' asked the 35,086 members; Franciscans, satellites. Communists are brain- ' . ". . ' 26,876;. Salesians, 21,048; Bro.. washing our Citizens and we are . ' BRAZZAVILLE ~NC)-D~le- funch~ns of the. central office of committee to approve a budget thers of the Christian Schools; paying the bill." .gates from 10 .Afrlcan nat~ons CatholIc educatIon: for $63,750,000 for the second' wound up the first .Pan-Afrl<;an To represent Mrican Catholic year.

C~ngress_. approved a' C~ngress of-CatholIc Edu~atIon education at international and budget. of $30 million for the WIth a .call fora c~ntral office of inter-Mrican organizations such' corps' first year. educab.on. to coordmate and pro- as UNESCO (United Nations Ed_ tect mlssl~n.schools throughout ucational, Scientific and CulturC~rgstiQn. Black AfrIca. al Organization) . . .The center would depend upon' MIAMI (NC) - Arch- half years since it was est;lbTo furnish precise information bishop Paul J. Hallinan of' li!lhed, citing' the increase in the African section of the Inter-' national Catholic Education Of- on the state of non-governmental .

Atlanta, Ga., characterized, _ the number of churches, schools, fice, SERVDC~ ST AT~ON and would operate under education throughout Africa. . homes for. the aged and the the program of aid to Cuban erection of St. john Vianney ,the patronage of the African To provide an exhaustive" list 149 N@~th Street refugees established' by the Minor Seminary. .

Bishops.". '. of all possible sources of help for Diocese of· Miami almost three It WOUld. work, accordmg to education, such as scholarships, years ago as a 'beachhead of UA Catholic must grasp the .

ONE STOP SERVICE the r~solut~ons" of t.?e congre~s, recruitment of personnel, and Christian hope arid promise" fo~ meaning . of his parish," the SP 5.9846 ,for the defense of every valId financial and material help. frightened and discouraged peo.. Archbishop said. '''The parish is form of non-governmental edua fountain of grace, not pd. pIe. marily . or geographically a cati'on."

List, Functions ;'You ·have erected the· stand- boundary. of lines. The parish ard of justice for all men re- is not a small island, but must· The . resoiutions listed gardless of race or color," Arch- have in its heart the needs of. bishop Hallinan told more than the. diocese. .',l'he parish is the' 1,000 clergy. and laymen at a source of. human prayer that Living 'Rosary dilmer'held in his honor. Bishop k?ows no· boundary of human', Mrs. Gilbert Noonan, presiColeman F. Carroll. of Miami . kmdness anq geqerosity which dent of the Diocesan Council of lOur ·Heatit.t9 was the dinner. host.

-is willing to tackle the problems Catholic Women will be among ''You ,have poured out charity of the future. Florida is a vital guests' of hono'r at a living . Oils' to those who came to. your - peninsula of Catholic Faith, rosary scheduled for 7:30 Tuesshores in need," .the Metropoli- blessed·withhope.'~ day ,night, May 1 at St. Roch's .WGl'm Fr.iends l tan of the Atlanta: provin~e said.

Church, Fall River, by'members VA 2-2282 of Fall River District One of H tf d C th d I The _Archbi~hop reminded .t1)at a Il' or a e ra the Diocesan Council.

"Florida. has an old and vener- Consecrateon May'15 . , able Catholic history Which' . gan with' the Spanish who left HARTFORD (NC)-The new be~ind Spanish names and St: Joseph Cathedral, replacing customs and more than just a the 'one completely' destroyed by • touch of the Faith of that nation fire in 1956, will. be consecrated wliich has produced such per- , on Tuesday, May 15, Archbishop sons as 1St. Teresa of Avila- and - Henry J; O'Brien of" 'Hartford Christopher Columbus."" has announc.ed.

AND The formal opening of the edi_ Archbishop Hallinan com': .. fice will take place eight d,ays SUP[F)ILJIES Southeastern Massachusetts' mended the clergy and faithful later, May 23, when Archbishop Largest. Independent Chain of the Diocese of Mi:'lmi on the EgiOio Vagnozzi, Apostolic Dele• GENERAL TIRES· • DElCO BAnERllES successful growt~ of the diocese ; gate in ·the United States, will • PERFECT CIRCLE RINGS B~G during the past three and one offer a Pontifical Mass and ArchPALL RIVER NEW BEDFORD HYANNIS - NEWPORT ;. bishop Karl J. Alter of Cincin'We Give G~ld Bond Stamps~ , nati will preac,h.

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Priest Warns WCIIste Of land Is Theft·

WASHING:TON (NC) - A reminlier to men that "wilful or careless destruction of land en-' trusted to their stewardship is stealing" . came .from Father,' James L. Vizzard, S.J., director of the Washington office of the National Catholic Rural 'Life Conference here." . .~, The Jesuit gave the invocatlcm.-. at the 25th anniv~rsary dinner of the nation's soil and water conservation districts at the National Press Club. Principal speaker ·was Agriculture Secretary Orville ·L. Freeman. The I dinner was sponsored by .the National Resources Council of America. .

To all our'friends ii'll the Diocese we wish to announce that as of MAY, '11,'1962 G1ur address will be 23Siouth 'Street,B,oston

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Air Force Moral Train'ing Wins Chaplain's Prais~$

THE ANCHORThurs., April 26, 1962

TOLEDO (NC) - Young Americans who spend five to eight weeks in basic training at Lackland, Tex. Air Force

RetBW@lfln)@[J\]t P~Q~

Base usually leave as better young men.

That's the judgeme.nt. of Father 'Salvatore J. D'Angelo, O.S.F.S., a reserve Air Force chaplain, who returned here to give a retreat at St. Francis de Sales High School where he formerly taught.

Lackland usually houses some 125,000 "basics" of which 40,000. to 45,000 are Catholics, the Oblate of St. Francis priest said. Some stay five weeks, some eight, and about 15 per ce- , have had some college work. From Lackland they go on to technical schools, most of them bent on educational opportunities, he noted.

Devotion llmpressive The "basics" have a 'briefing with the chaplains the first day in camp, Father D'Angelo said.

He estimated that he meets from 600 to 1,200 newcomers a week. Seldom less than 1,000.

Catholics attend Sunday Mass an(1 about 750 receive Holy Communion, he observed.

"They receive Holy Communion with greatest sincerity and piety. You'd have to go to a seminary to beat it," the chaplain asserted.

The fledgling airmen are devoted to the Rosary and attendance at Benediction is most hnpressive. , Father D'Angelo relate~ "An honor guard accompanies'

the Blessed Sacrament down Q long aisle into the hall. The boys are told: 'Here comes the real Chief 'of Staff.' They ram to attention."

Some young men have problems which are thrashed out at private conferences with chaplains, Father D'Angelo reported.

Some may have been away from the Church and sacraments for more than a year. The reasons differ - loss of contact, swallowed up -in a large city, broken homes, the chaplain related.

Willing to Improve F,ather D'Angelo said he meets groups of mixed religious faiths 90 at a time, three groups a day, five days a week and conducts moral guidance courses. He expressed the hope that the moral training the "basics" get at .

Lackland will continue through. out their hitch in the Air Force.

"I'm encouraged," he said. "I like them. They will be great.

They eat up the message. They are open, hum b 1 e, sincere, willing to improve. For the first time they get a non-egocentric challenge to give all the way."

Oppose Buildirflg

Catholic School

HAWORTH ·(NC) -- Another Catholic school has run into opposi~ion. in its efforts to build in ,Bergen County here in New Jersey.'

Some 300 residents attended . a meeting of-the Board of Ad- justment here to oppose plans . of Holy Angels Academy to relocate from Fort Lee, N.Y., on an 80-acre tract near a golf course.

This is the third case of opCLEVELAND (NC) - Afica's troubles will not be corrected position to Catholic school conuntil its two main social prob- struction in Bergen County in lems are solved - unequal dis- 18 months. Last year restrictive tribution of land and the lack zoning ordinances were adopted of equal educational opportuni- in Hohok'us and Saddle River to prevent the construction of a ties for the Negro.

This is the belief of Bishop regional high school and a Daniel R. Lamont of the Umtali branch of Seton Hall University.

After Purchases diocese of Southern Rhodesia, who is widely known as an exThe Newark archdiocese is pert on racial relations through- fighting the Hohokus law in the out Africa and Europe. .courts. Seton Hall is attempting His pastoral, "Purchased Peo- to negotiate its differences with ple," issued in 1959, has been Saddle River. In both cases the translated into 14 languages. Its ordinances were passed :;Ifter the m e was "application of the land purchases were made.

Christian Social teaching to the A variance will be needed colonial situation with respect here in order for Holy Angels to :the rights of the people and Academy to build. However, of the colonial powers."

John Larsen, chairman of the ; Equal Partnership Board of Adjustment, said the in an interview here, Bishop board is opposed to the variLamont pointed out that land ance,' although no vote has yet hunger always causes friction. been taken. and unrest; and that the African native will never be able to manage his own affairs until Chaplain Job education becomes more easily To Conversions attainable.

LEETONIA (NC) - Father He said Africa's problems can be worked out in peace only Warren Braun's job as national through a partnership of the chaplain 6f the Veterans c:f races - and the white man Foreign Wars has bad unexcould have had that peace if pected - and happy - results. only he had acted about a de-Father Braun is assistant a;t cade sooner. .

St. Patrick Parish in this Ohdo He said 10 years ago many com~unity. native African leaders would Last year he went to a VFW have been willing to work out meeting in Columbiana, Ohio, the future of their continent on and there met Carl' Lamoncha, the basis of equal partnership. soon to become Sixth District But resistance by white caused VFW commander. . wide-spread resentment among . The' meeting subsequently African native leaders, he added. brought three generations of the ~ . Lamoncha f ami 1y into the Men's Council Plans Church. Father Braun baptized Carl, his wife, Margaret, and Awards for Boys their 20-month old son several WORCESTER (NC) -Awarda months ago. Later he baptized to Catholic high school boys ac- Carl's mother, Mrs. Fra-ncitl tive in lay leadership work will Larnonchil of Columbiana. be presented annually by the Worcester Diocesan Council ~ .

Catholic Men. .

The council announced that ,' .. the awards will consist of a Maintenance Supplies' scroll and some other gift which the council deems suitable for SWEEPERS - SoAPS the boys to be honored. It added DISINFECTANTS that the boys, to be nominated FIRE EXTiNGUISHRI by principals, i1\ consultation with their faculty staff, should c be senior students.

Those selected for the awards 1816 PURCHASE will receive them from the bishNEW BEDFORD op of the diocese at a banquet to be held each year OIl the las& WY. 34716 Thursday in M8JL

Prelate Explains African Problem

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11

New y @W'~ Offers

To Lay Worketi"s NEW YORK (NC)-Thc New York archdiocese will launch a pension plan for more than 20,000 lay employees in its parishes, institu, tions and agencies.

Under the plan, which gOetll into effect July 1, a retiring employee will receive an annual income of between 50 and 75 per cent of his salary at retirement. .The average will amount to 60 per cent of salary at retirement.

The ordinary retirement age will be 65 but retirement will be permitted up to five years earlier.

The pension plan is based ot'! a contribution by the employee of three per cent of his annual base pay and an employer contribution "substantially ine~­ cess" of this. The funding of the plan to cover past years of employment for present employees will be provided entirely bY' GIFT FOR ST. JUDE: Robert Balog, a Youngstown, employers. .

Ohio, policeman who .sketches pictures of wanted men Francis Cardinal Spellman. from written descriptions, point~ to his mosaic of St. Jude Archbishop of New York, outto be given in memory of his mother to the Jude Hos- lined the plan at a meeting with and directors of archdipital; Memphis, Tenn. Balog, who majored in art at Denver pastors ocesan agencies and institutionl;\,

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University, later played professional football with the Pittsburgh Steelers. NC Photo. '

Anti-Church Campaign' Is Failure In Communist-Ruled· Lithuania

U. S. Racism, Films . Aid Reds Abroad

CINCINNATI (NC) - Racial strife and objectionable movies in the.U. S,·help communists fos- .

BERLIN (NC) - Intensified after World War Ii, it had 2.6 ter an image of this country abroad as a. "corrupt, decadel1't atheist efforts to stamp out reli- million Catholics in a total popnation," an authority on· com- , gion in Soviet-ruled Lithuania ulationof 2.8 million.

The December announcement munism said here. are apparently failing, according CO,mmunists use these weak. 'of the antireligion campaign folto reports here. nesses as part of their psycho- . lowed a number of broadcasts A communist leader there adover the country's official Radio logical warfare techniques, said mitted that the Church is still a Father John F. Cronin, S.S., asVilna indicating that religion force in that traditionally Cathsistant director of the Social "still reigns in the minds of olic country when he appealed Action Department, National our intelligentsia." for still another step-up of Catholic Welfare Conference. atheist propaganda.

"Our racial problem has cost .

Evangelicals Oppos~ us the equivalent of hundreds 012 A. S. Barakauskas, secretary millions of dollars in foreign aid of the Lithuanian Communist Atheism in in the eyes of the nations ofl party, made his appeal at a party DENVER (NC)-;The National color in Asia, Africa and Latin meeting in Kaunas, reports said.

It came four months after an . Association of Evangelicals has' America," he told some 800 high 'school seniors at the 16th annu~ . announcement that Soviet Lithu- endorsed separation of Church 'ania's rulers had amassed an or- and State but has repudiated World Affairs Institute. ganization of 17,000 militant "secularism and atheism" in atheists for an all-out drive to public schools.

The organization of 38 conserJ.!radicate religion from the nation. When Lithuania was incor- vative Protestant groups with a porated into the Soviet Union membership of some two million, has announced it ''believes firmly in separation of Church and State," but, "this by no means Interracial Group WARREN' (NC)~The Catho- hnplies a surrender to seculjlrHc Human Relations Council for ism and atheism through the Trumbull County has been or- exclusion from our public schools all- reference to God"·· and ganized here in Ohio with some of. of. all reference to His Laws." .

50 members. It is the outgrowth OtARlES F.vARGAS of Catholic Action and informa~ . tI4 ROCKDAlE AVENUI tion center projects, which sponNEW BEDFORD, MASS. sored a workshop on interracial justice and visits to Negro homeD..

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THEANCHO.R-Diocese of Fait

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River~Thuts;April26;-1962 /

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By Most Rev. lFunltOQ .1T. Sheellll, JI)). IDl.

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. . &n Eskimo mothei' in the IFeli' NOl'th wmtJ carrying heli' iIllli'ant in III crude basket strapped to,her back. &~the end of tM da~, she discovered that hel' daughter's tiny nose had completely disappeal'ed -:'It hac1l been l'ubbedoff by prolongecll contac~ with ~e i'ough handle of the bmsket. Seeing the bloody holes In the baby's face, the mothei'. no longeR' 'wanted heli' child. 80 she gave her to a miss!oDai'Y, woo f!1lw the infant to III hospital "" many miles away.

By Rt. Rev~ Msgr. John S. JKellUlttedy William E. Barrett h~ produced some whoppi~g books.

Now comes a·change of pace for him. His The 'Lilies of the Field (Doubleday. $2.50) is a short novei, which, in the main, rings truer than his more ambitious efforts. It is plausible throughout, has: . , an engaging, theme, is care- ' He lights oUt, for the nearest big city. He stays there a con'l'here, the· child grew up among the Sisters who also saw fully fashioned" avoids pit- ,siderable time, enjoying himself. ' that plastic surgery restored 'her nose. Whe~ she was 141 falls into which it might well. But something draws him back years old, Ann, for that was her name, was have stumbled, and convincingly to try to finish .'.le chaPel he told by the missionary that she should return concludes on the upbeat. One' has undertaken to raise. for to her parents for a whil,e. All of the 4mn -predict that people who worsliip God in a young ~en who met Ann as the plane At will win many. way which is not his' own. stopped en route to her home fell in love C ' I I t l l t i s f i e d r e a d - C h a n g e Attitude with her. But her'parents still did not want QI'S, and it His return is calmly regarded Ann-she had been away frointhem too 8!>uld easily be by the mother superior. All long. Ann begged the missionary' to take made' into a along she has' believed that God her back to the Sisters;' Today, she is a mo vie, if· sent this man to see her little . Sister herself. fleshed out a group through its hardest days, , bit. an~ she has . been sure that Thus, God iii His mysterious ways The scene is.

Homer's absence would be but arranged for 'a vocation through the loss Cl valley west temporary. of a nose! But what would have happened of the 'Rockie~, Not so the townfolk. His de. had tha.t missional'y had no plane, or his th' time after I parture ·tlley had' taken with mission no hospital or Sisters? Jumping to 'World War II. something like relief, for it reanother part of the wodd, let us, suppose that the.....Bishops of into the valley comes Homer moved a reproach to their own Africa did not have ~ turn away more than 100 applicants Smith, 24, driving a station lack of generosity.

(1 year for want of funds. SUPPOS4l that the 3,500 young men AIDS HIT DRAMA: SisBut' now he is back, and now wagon he bought and filled with, who are l'efused admission to the S4lmlnaries of Spain because gear after his discharge from their uneasiness takes an even ter Gertrude Joseph, 'Latin ' tHey are filled, could be trained for Latin Amei'lea. Bow dii'lUle Army. Homer is rugged, more, acute form. There, has scholar- who translated St. fel'ent the world wo.uld btH handsome, and black, an intelli- been a kind Of test of faith be- Thomas, More's "Responsio" gent man of poise, thoughtful- tween them and the nuns, and for her doctoral dissertation, Suppose that the Catholics of the Unit~d States, realizing that mess, and many skills. Whether the latter have prevailed. A fou~d h~r work playing a the spr~ad of the Church throughout the world depended on their or not he will return to 'his change of attitude occurs. Where.. generOSIty. to the Holy Father, decided to give him more than the lI1ative South Carolina, is uncer- the nuns had oilly. one pair of prominent part in the Broad- Individual national average of .27~ents this' year. Suppose that way drama "A Ma:n for All tain but at least he is going to hands to count on ,for help, you personally ·promised to send the Pontiff $10 in the name of see':the, country before settling they, suddenly, find themselves Seasons." Sister heads the the ~rd and 'His mother! But let"us not merely'" suppose ••• down., , commanding the' services of' classics' department ,at St. you wlll won't·you? Thankyou.,: ' ., ' r In .a lonely· stretch of the ,many. . . . Joseph's, .,College, Orange,. valley. he chances on a small :The story is ne'atly turned at Calif.NC ·Pho"to. '. GOD LOVE YOU· to Rev. D.K.' for $10 "At this seminary It ' ,. group of oddly garbed' women 'the close, and it is suggested that Is customary' for the newly.·ordauied to buy 'popcorn for 'the ", doing laborious work on a bare h a legend grows up about Homer other ,S4lminariaus. I have. ta.keit the· liberty of' sending' you my ; . and unprQmising.. p..i ~ ceo of, Smith,,·one with overtones' of popCorn money .in'the name' of -my fellow seminarians." .... ground. They are nuns, expel~ed tl!.e, miraculous, But there: was to Mrs. NoM. for $10 ''In thanksgiving to St. Joseph for recover,. from East Germany' and trying never, any miracle, strictly ....!rom Ii .severe operation." ••• to Mr. and Mrs.. F.N. for $100 ~ establish ~hemselves on pro- I speaking. HoweveI:, such th~ngs Continued from Page One This represents. sacrifices made for the Misslonsthroughout perty willed them by an Ameri,. . as moral miracles happen, and. Parish, was born Sept. 1, 1907 in the Lenten season. Please use it as you see fit."'" •.. to D.R.V. can relative of a member of the this simple, moving recital sets St. Basil, New Brunswick the son for $2 "Tliis is the money I 'was saving for a '.butterfly net. oommunity. .'" ior~h one of th~m. . of the late Frederic and Olive· Some people 'in foreign countries need it more ,than I do." " '. . .

They are headed by Mother. ,'" Osborne's 'LutherCyr Jalbert.. Her attended AsMaria Marthe, a gruff, imperi:'Entirely different in style and sumption College, Worcester and At a loss for. gif,t 'suggestions? ~ ·them· into again f~r The @US, unsmiling woman deter- tone is John Osborne's play St. Bernard's S'eminary, Roches- , Society for the Propagation of the Faith by selecting our smatt'," mined to turn nothing. into, Lutlier (Criterion Books. $2.95), ,ter. ,He was ordained on' June 11, cuff-link sets (oval or square), tie clasp or ladies' charm.' Made oomething. for the glory ot God. .,the. sensation. of the pre~nt 1938 in St. Mary'sC;athedral by of gold-colored H~i~t?n ,finish: with the raised red insignia of. ~Homer pauses to stare in as- ,th~atrical season, .in London, the l~te Bishop, Cas~dy, the Society, these Items are, ideal for seminarians, class awards, tonishment at the drudgery to. soheduled 'for ,production on.After 17 years.as assistant at, any. and all ~iving.. .specify the items you desire, enclose a' which these strange women "Broadwa,y next season, and now . theBl~ssed' Sacrament Parish;,' min~~ offermg of .$3 for each piece, 'and send your name and·, subject themselves. His 'instin.ct. available in book form. ' Fall RIver, Father . Jalbert ''was . address to The Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth .

Js to lend a hand. He is. a Bap- " Tense", blunt, 'anguished, it, transferred, to ,St. Hyacinthe's Avenue, New York 1, New·York. ttst; of the Catholic ,Church he ,shocks and. Sh~k~s where Mr. Parish, New Bedfo~d,as assisthas peculiar notions and some i Barrett's story' soothes. ant.· The new administrator 'of ... Cut out this 'column, pinyO~ sacrifice to 'it' lind mall it to the 'Mr: OsbOrne's Luther is far, the. parish he has served as' as:.fear; nuns· he has regarded as freaks, never having met any. . from being an u,nflawed hero. sistant for the'last seven years, , Most Rev, FuIton J. Sheen, National Director of the Society for the Propaga~ion of the Faith, .3~6Fifth Avenue, New York I,N, Y., FaScinating Citalle~ge i ; He is. at.. once pathologi~ally . will .officially ,assume his new Mother Maria Marthe doesn't self-doubtmg and monstrously, duties on Wednesday, May 2.· . or your Diocesan Director, RT. RE~. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, ' ' gush over him. Quite the con- egotistical. At times this tor-' Father Gauthier, nephew of 3~ North J,\{ain Street, Fall River, Mass. trary, . she r e n a'm es' ,him. menled, traumatic character Father, Adrien Gauthier" late " , "'Schmidt" and orders him about, ;suggests a mental 'case,' at times pastor ,of the. Sacred Heart Parmt as a servant but as a cO- an .egomaniac. But through the" ish, New' 'Bedford, . was born '~SHELL operator under her captainCy. churning, yeasty, often irrational April 3, 1924 in Fall River, the .He is particularly interested elements of the man there runs son of George and the late Mary Famous Reading HARD COAL ~ her wish to build a chapel. :a vein of sincerity. .

A. Champoux.

NEW ENGLAND COKE 'l'here- is little to work with,' Doubts Success Here FOllowing his course of studies ,DADSON 'OIL BURNERS -:;.' little prospect of successful comThe myth' that Luther es- in the 'classics at Joliette Sempletion, but he finds a' fasci- poused political freedom and tnary, Joliette, P. Q., Canada the' 24-H9ur·Oil Burner ,Service nating challenge in the seeming :social equality and is the source' ~ew ass~stant· at St. Hyacinthe's . ~Charcoal Briquets >-possibl'lity of the . task these and'ld' em'oy .. comw ~1""" eted hIS philosophIcal and' ~., . " . of them iri'as thewe know d •His meals are his 'only ma- : .not credited r:;y'o eMrrn w or , .1S, theological trai?ing at, St. Mary's Bag Coal ..; Charcoal " '.' tarial recompense. -. They are ' ' '" ~ , ., '. Osborne. ~Seminary BaltImore . . , skimpy ..and . monotonous, the j ,Th~r:e ,IS a, scene ,. dealing with '. ' . ' , " . .., same fare as tlJ,ese few women, : th~peasants'. ,ke:volt, : in ,.which' ; . ,qrdame~ 011 May ~2" 1948 by Il~W 'come to an alien land .and 1 Lu~her's' demand .that . this be'" the la~e !,3!shop CaSSIdy, Father .'. penniless, . ~ubsist on. lIe - gives .l 'b~tall.y·, . sUp'res~d 'is forcefully.. ~a.u,thlE~r has .seryed as assistant ; Successors to DAVID DUFF & :iON .... " the nlllis English lessons in 'the brought 'out. ' m. St. An~h!>nys . apd ,Sacred·' eVening hours, and theit Ger-' The plaY-makes faseinatirig if' Heart Parishes~ both in New: iQan is supplemented by, grad- 'notythe most pleasant, readi~g Bedford!,,, , uill growing fluency in a South 'for it is economically" but He will report to' his new as':' " , ,. c:arolina accented American." . -,strikingly fashioned. One won- signment on Thursday, May 3. : Stirs, 'Catholldl Consciences ' ders, however, whether its London ·success will be, duplicated \ ,In the:town he is a curosity. ':here. American Protestants are ''rhere,no one has been wUling not ..likely to find it to their ·Earn our new, higher 4~ to assist the nuns in their crazy taste; Catholics will hardly-floCk \ rate 011 regular savings. ~nture.Even the Cat1lolicto it; and. the public ·without" Ecl!ch aCcovntinsured ~ .pOpulacehas ,declined aid, has religious commitment is likelY' safe by an ,qency 01 , U . been -, astoniShed to see the ,~ be bewildered or utterly .... U.S. Govt.

A Y". doughty women try to go it ,apathetic. .., ' NJW,-..otD alone, and has predicted utter .,~.. '\ , ' failure for them. ' . , ••.••• aU ..".~.,..

But, 'this . Negro ProtestarrtP,lan Annual' Award INDUSTRIAL OILS •••• "" \Of' 0". co",o \, of' "0"\'" " wayfarer's commitment to -luna- T ~"...... t o • . tic lost cause arrestS their atten-· . 0 Nebraska Laity.

HIATING OILS. ~IFftEE1'UT "'0\\ \0''''' tion. pricks their consciences. r .LINCOLN (NC)- A special· .~ COllcr SUddenly, Jlomerhas had diocesan medal to be awarded nMKEN .. ac . . , '. ~, enough of the' bac~-preuing' ,annually at Eastertime has been ~ 510,..10. , , • and apparently futile endeavor 'inaugurat~d in the Diocese' of, OIL'BURNERS· the masterfulness. of -Mothe; Lincoln to recognize outstanding' Sf." ,..0. " •••••••• Maria Marthe, the loneliness. work of lay men and women ,Sales, ,& Service The award is called "The ,.,.~ G.___ Resources' over OM«IIfi'e$ to M(get Bishop Casey Award for Distin.....e\ ea.~· $20,000,000 . guished Service" for thespir501 COUN'li'V ST: Oblates of St. Benedict of the itual head of the diocese, Bishop , greater Fall'River area 'will meet James V. Casey, who announced NI!:W BlElDfORD at· 7:30 Tuesday night, May 1 at that seven men and-four women 3lD~15~ St. Vincent's Home, North Main ,have been named to receive the 'iJ North MatI1'lS'l., eOi'. Bed~orcll Open ~ru. !evo 'ila! a Slt~~~t" E:a,l~ R!,:,,~~: , >,_, rs~ ~~~~~~ ,1, 'c',-; d ioL, I.,.,~ bdFi'~~'?";'~=;;=;""""'~~=O;=;""""ocdJ

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tHE ANCHOR":"Di~ceseof Fan River-Thurs. Aprif 26. 1962

Oiocesan Hig" Schools Emphasize

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Educational Value, EnjoY!11ent hm Extensive Readeng Program

By CBemellbt JJ•. Dowling , mind, like the body, must be nourished. Fo:r the mind's nourishment, reading is essential. Just as bodies feed on bodies and you cannot nourish your body with an idea, so minds feed on minds, you cannot nourish your mind with a pork chop. more and more for the developMinds feed on minds. That ment of literary background and is a definition of reading ~ tastes. Students find the Nationa way of feeding your mind al Catholic High School Reading ~e

upon a mind r.icher than your Program a splendid guide to enoWn. You read a man's book and joyable and maturing reading.

Even incoming freshmen are you grow rich with his rich~ given lists of suggested summer ness."

Thus ,Frank Sheed has written , 'reading that they may be proin his "Reading for Catholic perly prepared for the great Parents." Reading is a valuable transition to high school.

Bishop Stang High of North and enjoyable part of the life of our Diocesan high schools. Its Dartmouth sends a letter' to importance is stressed and de- each prospective and actual veloped through the four years. student explaining the value Literary works that are must and enjoyment to be found in reading and are so designated the year-round reading proby the syllabus issued by the gram.

Credits are given to each book Diocesan school superintendent read according to the challenge are: : Grade Nine: Ivanhoe, Treas-= it offers the reader. As a student ure Island, Merchant of Venice, progresses through the reading As You Like It. Short stories plan he is expected to read familiar to our freshmen are books which give greater credits.

Amazing to Dad and Mom is "Gala Dress" by Freeman, "The Masque of the, Red Death" by the Science Research Associates Poe, "Penrod's Busy Day" by program for developing reading Tarkington, "The Specter Bride- speed and comprehension. Sisj;er 'groom" by Irving, and "Wee Aline, prin~ipal of Dominican Academy, states that her school Willie Winkle" by Kipling. spent $800 for SRA equipment Grade'll'en and has already received many Grade Ten: Silas Marner, times its value in return. One David Coo per fie I d, Julius D.A. student tentatively reCaesar, and The Taming of the jected by a nursing school, was Shrew. Short stories include surprisingly accepted after e VOCATION CLUB: Members of Bishop Feehan High School's flourishing Vocation "The Blue Cross" by Chesterton special S.R.A. course.

"The Gift of the Magi" by Club include, from left, Mary Ann Johnson, Sandra Goule~ Edward Matheny, William "Accelerators are one of the O. Henry, "A Piece of String" most important assets of this LeFort. ' . ",'

by Maupassant, "Quality" by five year old program", says the Galsworthy, and "The Sire de Domin-ican nun. "It is not unu- The students are urged to watch larks.. Sister Vitalienne 8.S.C.C. to progress and exchange c« .

Maletroit's Door" by Stevenson. sual to double the reading speed "The Devil and Daniel Webster" and Mr. Michael Labens wID ideas.

Grade Eleven: House of the and comprehension of our stu- by Benet, which wm be por- direct the production.

Spring Concert Seven Gables; Second Spring, by dents." , Colorama, Bishop Stang Gloo trayed next Monday n-ight. Last Cathedral Camp was the scene Emmett Lavery; Nathan Hale by Many .educators in our Dio- year when students saw "The this week of a. special retreat Club's Spring concert, will 00' Clyde 'Fitch. Included in 'junior cese feel that one of the great Heiress" on TV they became in- for Sodalists in our Diocesan ' presented' Sunday afternoon and year reading is' a survey of. mistakes of the past 20 years terested in reading "Washington high schools. Saturday there evening. April 29 and Monday American literature. was the institution of sight Square," the book on which the will bea Speak Spanish Contest evening, April 3() in the school Grade Twelve: A 'I1ale of Two reading for reading training. production was based. at Stonehill College at which auditorium.

Cities; Macbeth and Hamlet. Phonetic:. reading is returning, Over' 100 students will form New York Timesman' Her-- Aileen Moloney and Susan Threading the senior year pro- say these edooators, because of man M. Ward 'r e e en t I y 'Landry will represent Fall the combined choral group&! gram is a survey of English, Its ability to develop greater blamed "fossilized classics" 'for River's S~H.A. On the same day which . will open the program literature. destroying interest in any futur~ 10 S.H.A. juniors will be bat~" with" appropriate selections. The comprehension.

The study and reading of reading. Seniors at the Mount tUng mathematical problems in whole concert will include light" , Oral Reports poetry is also a vital part of each disagreed with his thesis, indi~ lllI. contest at, New Bedford High. religious and patriotic songe.

Taunton's Coyle, seniors read' eating that they enjoyed the Featured numbers will be tho year's literary activities in all 15 books a year, reports on' classics as long as they were disGirls' Glee Club, offering a Vi~ classes.

Tea.ehers' P~leys In addition to must reading, which they deliver orally. Oral cussed with a teacher. The An Idea of how. the faculty tor Herbert medley and the Boys" ; Individual teachers of English, reporting demands much more titles Mr. Ward suggested are 01' the Diocesan high schools Glee Club, rendering "Close, science, history, and the lan- from the student at the same all on the Diocesan supplemen- keep abreast of things scholastic Harmonies" and "Looking fer guages draw up supplemental, time providing the opportunity 'tal reading list and are works can be deduced from a glance the Lost Chord."

Bishop Stan~ Band will offe!' reading lists which are sug- for a better mark. that students can handle on the!1C' "' at the April activity of the 'Sr. M. Perpetual Help of st. a concert selection and a novelty gested to their students. own.

Sacred Hearts Academy munll number will be a medley of g8¥ Sister M. Dionysia of Fall . Anthony's, New Bedford, gives" Slate Contests m Fall River, ' nineties tunes.

River's Mt. St. Mary Academy to each class .a diversified list Easter vacation week is almom Principal Sister John Elizareports that suitable modern of 75 books aimed at producing best-sellers are' added to the well-read scholars with a love over and school activities are at beth attends the National Cathlists such as "To Kill a Mocking-. and interest for prose and a minimum. In most schools olic Educational Conference in bird" by Harper Lee. So also poetry. Msgr. Prevost's library yearbook and graduation com- Detroit. Three nuns are Sent to are winding up prepara~ the New Eengland Teachers of with many others, from "Death is a well-stocked one, carrying . mittees ttons.

English convention in .Boston, Be Not Proud" by Gunther to nearly all titles recommended to Tomorrow 35 girls of Fair-- one to the Eastern Arts ConDr. Tom Dooley's books, to plays its readers. It is a much, used haven's S.H.A. will entertain ference for teachers of Foreign such as "All the Way Home" room.

Interesting Is the progress of guests of Our Lady's Haven in. Languages. and "A Raisin in the Sun." Book reports are a scholastic paper-backS. Classics that once that town. Senior Margaret Additionally, three. teachers requirement familiar to the were difficult to procure at the Souza is producing the show are' at the Bl'idgewater Civic which promises an enjoyable public or school ·libral'Y. now memories of Dad and Mother.

Youth Forum while two others Today the accent and challenge find their way into home libra- evening for the aged. , attend the Workshop on Modem Sea Sta. South Next Sunday evening the Math . at, Boston College. The seem more demanding, probably ries due to inexpensive paperTel. HY 81 Hyannis due to the increasing aware- back editions.' Never was worth S.H.A. glee club will put on its , task of educating Catholic chilness of the over-all value of while reading so easily' at- annual Spring concert at N:ew dren require!' const!int attentiQn tainable, for pl'llctically every Bedford's Keith Junior High, reading.

Most of our Diocesan high book of any worth has been Featured will be the senior and junior glee clubs plus the schools' assign one or two books paper-backe'd. " Fairhaven's Sac red Hearts school's Harmonettes and Meloper marking period (six weeks).

Fall'River's Sarced Hearts ACa- Academy g·ave. a reading course QnclHome demy requires one each"marking last summer that proved beneWEAR The' Specialized Job of' a Cooperative Bank' period in English and one each ficial to many students. Some semester in subject fields .of students are grades behirid in Shoes That Fit science, history and languages. their reading abilities while "THE fAMILY SHOE SYORE" , others are interested iIi atVacation ·Readl".g VA 4-4084 taining college level while still Vacation periods are utilized. in high school. S,H.A. includes WftNTHROP STREET - TAUNTON old standbys in its' poetry ap- ACROSS THE STREET' FROM THE POST OFfiCE Members of Inquiry preciation class as "The.Idylls of / 95 PLEASANT STREET the King," "Lady of the Lake" Where it PAYS 'to get together OS. 8-5811 Class Enter Church' and "Rime of the Ancient Fall Riyer ~~::::s::::::::r::::s::::::::::s::s==:s:=C~:::i::c~~~, ,., SHREVEPORT (NC)-Fifteen Mariner". adults who were graduated from TV BelpSReading-, a religious inquiry course at St. New' Bedford's Holy Family Joseph's parish in this Louisiana High~nsists on five reports'from .' Truck Body Builder. city were received into the .• its freshmen and sophs while Aluminum or Steel Catholic Church. up per c I ass men, with their ·Bringi~g ~ITI Other members of the class greater rate and power, report 944 County St. .will be baptized upon completing on 10: Sr. M. Leander, RS.M. NlCW BEDFORD. MASS. the material covered in several' conducts an obligatory reading $5Zl~ WY 2·66UI classes which they missed during course for freshmen which is the course. also available to other students. lob$ft®[?~ Father Richard Lombard, as- As in other of .our Catholic sistant at St. Joseph's who' is in schools it is based on Science charge of inquiry classes, said Research programs. l?@@@~ 42 non-Catholics have enrolled TV viewing of literary proUNION WHARF, FAIRHAVIEN for a new series of instructions ductions is encouraged throughDOW underway..

Gut the year. at Mt. St. Mary's.

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,C~)[mtr[[~W@[f~~ ~@~®~UJJ~' 5Q~trn By

Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.D. Bishop of Reno

'The Cross of Christ,' as it is the symbol 'of our, ,recon":', eiliation with God, is no' less the symbol' of our unity in , faith. It is no mere poetic' conceit which sees the outstretched arms of the Cross as emoracing the entire human , family in a gesture of in- time in the future He wUl crown finite' love. Christ's prayer it with success. for unitY,that all m~n might ,Voices of Despair be united in Him and Now there are those inside the

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through Him to the Father, was Church as well as outside hei', "" uttered in the very shadow of 60dy who do not share the' opti:the Cross and' mism of Pope John. Doubtlesi;! in full foreoptimism and pessimism have, knowledge _()f psychological' implications, re,all its bitterlated' to human temperament ness and pain. and to individual experience. So Christ deliber·there are those today, Cfitholics ately chose the as well as Protestants or secu- • proper symbol larists, who feel,that the burden for His act and of history is too great. invested it with History, they point out, has Its meaning. been'the graveyard of unity, and . Hoi y Week there is no way' apparent end Easter, 1962 "" again short of it miracle ' - by almost at' the threshold of the which the disjointed bones can great Council summoned by be brought together and the Pope John XXnI, inevitably body, made to live once more., They would say the politics, . fasten our attention upon this aspect of the contemporary re- would never allow Christian ligiGUS problem, unity in faith; unity, for fear of what such a With contagious courage the concept could do to politicians.

Holy Father has called Christen- Or they say' that the race has dom back to the unity of the' ' advanced beyond religious unity, Cross aqd has set this ideal:as just as it has advanced beyond paramount in the essential work religion. The voices of p~ssimism of the Council. and of despai~ are strident.

Unity Is ObjeCtive " 'Items of Hope, Many other.' things will be T'hey' 'do not seem to disturb done, unquestionably, but th~y the common father of Christenwill be done with unity as the dom- overmuch. Aside, however, conscious and ultimate objee- from, his clear reliance upon tive. Doctrinal clarification, tQe supernatural strength" there are tightening of the internal dis:- certain items of hQpe which may cipline of the Church, Liturgical be of greater significance than ll'~newal, all these are facets of we might at first believe. _ the continual work of reform One of the-most prominent,of from within which must alwaYll these is the gradual disappeareharacterize the € a tho I i e ance of controversy, religious Church. , and theological . controversy, But here and now ~hey are from the contempGrary scene. In caimed primarily at breaking contrast to the impressive revidown the' barriers of ignorance val of theology as a subject of or prejudice which still remah~, human interest, the former con-' either as historical relics or as trovershU aspects of the science the detritus of 'forgotten con- have almost wholly disappeared troversies. ' in the more intellectual circles.

The Holy Father is enthusia~ It may still be found on lower tlc but he is not naive. He levels of intelligence and ieknows perfectly well that what sppnsibility, 'but it is becoming proposes cannot, short of ~ almost a rarity on higher planes. moral miracle, come about in And certainly there is an imthe twinkling of an eye; that, provement in the temper in rather, it may well take gene- which-religious debate is carried rations and even centuries for on. it~ achievement.

'By Reasonable MeanD' . Religious controversy may Jln God's Good Time It is not for him to proclaim well be a necessary thing, under spiritual five-year plans or 10- proper safegual'ds, but it tends year plans (such as we used to . constantly to ,the downfall of hear 'about from Communist c h a r i t y. Even among, the Russia and whatever became of greatest of the Catholic conthem?) designed for theaccom- troversialists, how few there are, , plishment of succeeding phases and they mostly canonized saints Of the program. (like our own patron, St. Robert It is our business to 'initiate Bellarmine) who were able to n and with the grace of God engage in debate without ofcarry it forward. And if God fending against charity., wants it in our time or at any How difficult it has always" been to hold in mind the maxim St. Ignatius Loyola, concetn- ' Vit@~ Ro~@ of ing argument, that "It is pre..' supposed that every good ChrisO~ A[PJ@~t!es tian will be more ready to agree CINCINNATI (NC) ..:.. The lay' with his neighbor's statement apostle is not a "frustrated' than to condemn it; and if he priest" but a vital link between, cannot see his way to this, let the Church and the civil order, him inquire of him in what the former managing editor of sense he takes it; and then if he Ave Maria magazine said here. , means what is wrong, he is to Donald J. Tho~nian, recently' be set 'right gently; and if, that named director of development is not enough, one must try to 1-, for the Spiritual Life Institute of ' get him-round by every.reason1" ; America, said that too often able means." straw in Breeze "caricatures" of the lay apostle The'trouble, of course, is that "are taken for reality by many' the controversialist nearly alCatholics." way-s prefers self to' ,truth, perHe told Xavier University stu- sonal victory. and satisfaction dents: "The real and special role' of the ego to ser'ving, the 'cause of the lay apostle is to mediate of God and the Church:. . , between the Church and civil soThat is why the relative ciety, to be the link between the absel}ce of controversial bitter, Church and the civil order, since' ness in the atmosphere of today, ' laymen are 'legitimate members , with the Council's call to unity of both societies." ringing in our ears, is perhaps Thorman called for ':a care- . of major importance and a straw fully balanced approach" to the in a breeze of optimism. lay apostolate in which "neither After all, union in belief and the world nor the ,life of the, thought is the intimate ally of spirit is neglected." , unity in sentiment, and this in He describe( the Spiritual Life turn is the only real basis for Institute of America as a center unity in action, whereas conof learning under Catholic aus- , troversy kills this unity. Christ pices. He said it will issue a did not argue, with us for our magazine to be called Forefront. , salva!ion: ~ died' Oil. :tlMl Cross.

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·The Parish Parade ouit

LADY OF ASSUMPTION. OSTERVILLE' The Women's Guild will hold Its annual Spring rummage sale I in the church hall this Saturday.

Mrs, John C. Linehan and Mrs. James F Sh:~lds are in charge of arrangements.

The guild's annual Communion breakfast will follow 7 o'clock Mass Sunday morning, May 13.

NOTRE DAME, FALL RIVER The Council of Catholic Women will attend corporate Communion at 8 o'clock Mass this Sunday ·morning. A cake sale will follow all Masses, with Mrs. Armand L'Italien as chairman. She announces that donations may be left in the church basement from 4 to 5 and 7:30 to 8:30 Saturday· afternoon and avening.

The council's monthly meeting is set for 7:45 Monday night, April 30 in Jesus-Mary Academy auditorium. Mrs. Wilfred Garand is chairman of the social hour.

Members are reminded to bring donations for a Maybasket whist scheduled for Saturday, May 5.

The youth committee will sponsor a roller skating party tomorrow for young people of the parish.

THE ANCHORThurs .• April 26, 1962

ST. MARY'S, FAIRHAVEN Ladies of the Sacred Heart have chosen Sunday, May 13 for their annual mother-daughter.

CommuniOn breakfast,' to take place in the church hall with Mrs. Custodio Marshall as chairman.

The unit will serve breakfast to First Communicants Sunday, May 27.

Wi$co~son

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MADISON (NC) - The Wisconsin Supreme Court has agreed to take original jurisdiction to test the con-

SACRED HEART, ,FALL RIVER New Women's Guild officers include Mrs. Robert Nedderman, president; Mrs. Joseph Caouett~, vice president; Mrs. Joseph Taylor, secretary; Mrs. Kenneth Leger, treasurer. The unit has set a fashion show for Thursday, May 17, at Venus de Milo restaurant..

ST. KILIAN, NEW BEDFORD The CYO wiJ.l present a variety show, "Hillbilly Hi-Jinks," Tuesday and Wednesday, May 1 and 2, in the school hall. Mr. and Mrs. Antone Cardoza are directors.

A basketball banquet will be held Saturday, May 5, also in the school. Trophies will go to high scorers a n c most valuable players on junior and senior boys' teams and best for.ward and guard on the junior girls' team.

15

RESTORING VATICAN DOORS: Vatican museum· workmen employ a variety of techniques in, the cleaning and restoration of the great bronze doors of St. Peter's Basilica which will be ready in time to swing open on the opening of the Second Vatican Council, Oct. 11. Grime and oxidation of centuries cover the ancient' portals. NC ' .

Photo.

stitutionality of the new state school bus transportation law.

Oral arguments will be heard Friday, May 4. A decision is expected in late Mayor early June. The law is scheduled to take effect July 1. The law permits limited transportation of parochial and other private school pupils on tax-paid school buses.

It stipulates that bus rides be provided along regular routes for all children to the public school "which they are entitled to attend." Nonpublic school pupils must walk or make other arrangements the rest of the way to their own schools.

The law applies only to children who live more than two miles from a public school. It does .not apply in big cities.

Governor's Request The test before the states's highest court was requested by Gov. Gaylord Nelson when he signed the law.

The suit was begun by Atty.

Gen. John -W. Reynolds and State Commissioner of Administration Joe E. Nusbaum. Nusbaum refused to supply printed forms needed to administer the law. Reynolds took him into court o>to compel action, thus bringing the law itself before the court.

The law was adopted by the 1961 legislature after heated controversy and a massive letter-writing campaign by peo. pIe on both sides of the issue.

Many legislators said the numbers of letters received em the la:ov topped the total they had received on all other issue::s.

SS.PE'l'ER AND PAUL, FALL RD:VIER The Women's Club will hold a telephone bridge at 6:30 Monday night, April 30 at Venus' de ST. ANTIIIONY OF PADUA, Milo restaurant. Mrs. William FALL'RIVER O'Neil and Mrs. Noel Harrison Elections of the Council of are chairmen.' , Catholic Women have returned A rummage sale will be held Miss Mary Vasconcellos as presin the church hall from 6 to 9 ident.To be installed with her at Wednesday night, May 2 and a banquet Sunday, June 3 at BUFFALO (NC) - The positive approach qf the from 9 to 1 Thursday morning, White's restaurant are Miss An- Mater et Magistra encyclical of His Holiness Pope John May 3.' and Mrs. James Wholley gelina Vasconcellos, vice-presi- XXIII makes it "one of the most effective anti-communist and Mrs. John Pacheco are in dent; Mrs. Mary Lou Silvia, seccharge of 'arrangements. Dona- retary; Miss Leonora -Furtado, documents ever to come from the Holy See," Father Bentions may be left at the church 'treasurer; Miss Lucy Macedo, jamin L. Masse, S.J., asso"And over all this turbulent hall from April 30 through May corresponding secretary. ciate editor of America, scene hangs the twin threats of 2 or will be picked up by request Planned for May are a mother- Jesuit weekly magazine, told communism and nuclear war," to any member of the committee. daughter breakfast Sunday, May a lecture audience. The en- Father' Masse said. Instead of 13 and a rummage sale Wednes- ' cyclical was' issued against a having a cautious,' unimaginaHOLY GHOS'!', day, Ma~' 9. The board of direc- backdrop of a world changed tive reuponse to a world in swift ATILIEBORO tors and breakfast committee politically "almost beyond rec- and sometimes violent change, Members of the Holy Ghost will m~t Wednesday, May 2 and ognition" since the end of World he added, the encyclical is a daring, optimistic Missionary Cenacle Apostolate there will be a regular council War II, with many nations "bouyant, will attend the annual regional meeting Tuesday, May 15. gobbled up by the communists, document."

"Some may even consider it a meeting of the group this Sun- ST. PA'l'IIUClK, others emerging as free and inday at St. Patrick's Missionary FALJL RIVER dependent in Asia, Mrica. and radical document," Father Masse rrS NOT ONLY TIlAT lJlEY the Middle East, Father Masse said. "Certainly it is less conCenacle, Cambridge. Purpose of HAVE A FINE REPU1ATION The 'Nomen's Guild has' ancerned with criticizing the bad said. . the meeting is to spread knowlPOR. SKILL ....THEY'RE SO nounced qualifications for its than with advocating, the good." edge of the Missionary Cenacle PLEASANT AND COURTEOUS $50'0 scholarship, to be awarded He said the encyclical says nothapostolate, to instruct members IN THE PRESCRIPTION to a 1962 girl graduate of the ST. THERESA, ing about. what is wrong with and associates through workDt.PAIlTMENT AT parish. Applicants must have SOUTIHl i\'ll'TLEBORO unions, but does say "a great shop's and to strengthen bonds been parishioners' as of Jan. 1, The annual Communion breakdeal ,about the new challenges of fraternal charity within the 1961 and must not have received fast of -'St. Theresa's Christian confronting unions and broader group. any other scholarships of equal Mothers will be held on May 6, horizons opening to them." .

P~~~MACY or greater worth.

Work Together in' the church hall, following 7 OUR LADY OF GRACIE, Applications are available at o'clock Mass.

The encyclical "heaps no coals NORTH WESTPORT the rectory and must be returned . The speaker will be Rev. Paul on the feud between private enThe Council of Catholic Women to the scholarship committee, terprise and government" but will meet at 8 Tuesday night, headed by Mrs. William Jones, Douillard, M.S., a missionary in stresses that both "must work the Philippines since 1948. .

May 1 in the church hall. Mem- by Saturday, May 19. The award The Christian Mothers wel- together to build a more solid bers are requested to bring dona- will be made at the guild's anmaterial base for a just and tions for a Maybasket whist of . nual installation banquet, to. be come all women of the parish happy society," he said. and neighboring parishes to atwhich Mrs. Sophie Banville is held in the school hall Sunday, chairman. Initial plans will be June 3. This year's banquet will tend. Tickets may be obtained by (t1~1""~I'G'~~" . calling the Chairman Mrs. Doris made for the annual installation also mark the unit's 25th anniRobichaud, So. 1-7267 or cobanquet, slated this year for versary. . chairman Mrs. Irene Pitas, So. Tuesday, June 5.

A dessert bridge is planned for 1-7534.

• c;J CO. ~ 7:30 tonight in the school, acST. JlOSIElPIHI, cording to Mrs. Peter Abdallah, ST. lLAWRENClB, FAlLlL RiVIER chairman. Members and friends NIEW I1JIEJ!)IlFORD CYO juniors will hold a dance are invited and may play any Eight members of Brownie in the parish hall from 7 to 9:30 card game desired. .

Troop 115 ~ave been received as ~ tJlfdlfJ eU~gij@!l'$ ~ tomorrow night.

Girl Scouts at a ceremony high~ ~ SAN'll'O CIHlR:':S'll'O, lighted by recitation of the Scout ~ 365 NORna FRONi STREfSl ~ IMlWACUlLATE CONCElP'FlION, Ii'AJLJL lltllVER May activities of the Council promise and laws and presenta- ca NIEW BEDFORD .

NEW BEDFORD ~ tion of Brownie wings and Girl The Couples Club will have of Catholic Women will include Scout . pins t,o the children. ~ WYman 2-55~4 ~ Mr. and Mrs. John C. Frias· as a regular meeting Tuesday, May Mothers and friends were guests.

8, a calendar party at 6:30 Sunchairmen of the May social day night, May 13 and partici-. ST. J8,OCH, committee. pation in the parish's patronal FALL RiVER Rev. Raymond W. McCarthy feast Sunday, May 27.

ST. JOSEPH, Mrs. Ophelia C. Moniz is and Rev. Reginald M. Barrette NORTH DIGHTON Miss Mary Katherine Iannone, chairman for the calendar party, will lead recitation of jl living head counsellor at Quincy Junior to take place in the church hall rosary at 7:30 Tuesday night, May 1, when the parish Council High School will show slides' and ST. MARGARET, of Catholic Women will be hostspeak on a trip to Canada at BUZZARDS BAY Buy - We Supply ess to the district council. this month's meeting of the CYO members are sponsoring COMPLETE Women's Guild The unit's Com- a breakfast for First Communimunion breakfast, slated for cants next month and are also RENTAL WORK UNifORMS Sunday, May 13, will be held active in an "adopted grandpar_ in the church hall. Rev. Joseph ent" program, under which "SPECIAL MILK L. Lennon, dean of Providence young people correspond with Also Reclaim Industria( Gloves From Our Own College, will speak and Mrs. guests at Our Lady's Haven, Tested Herd" William Adams will be general Fairhaven. A get-acquainted· chairman. party· is planned between the Acushnet, Mass. WY 3-4457 .groups.

• Special Milk IMMACULATE CONCEPTION. BREWSTER AND DENNIS t!Il Homogenized Vff. D Milk ST. ANNE, ..J ~lUe<l:e5g@1i' Q@ The Women's Guild will hold FALL RlIVER • Buttermilk socials on May 7 and May 21 at The CYO will hold a CommunNew ~~@J~~li1IidI ©VOIi'~~~ S Supp~V ~o. e Tropicana Orango Juice 8 o'clock in the home of MT. ion breakfast in the school hall ~ Coffee and Cl1oc. Milk ao lHlowmrldl f}"ve., New Bedford and Mrs. Harold Ellis, Pleasant following 8 o'clock Mass Sunday e Eggs'- Butter Phone 'IN'" ~ -078'7 Oli' 'WY '7 -0788 morning, April 29.

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THE

ANCHOR-Dioces~

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of Fall River-Thurs. April '26, 1962

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Fati,ma,' Lourdes, ~isbon, Madrid, Ba'fcelona, "Geneva, Cologne, Wiesbaden,. Amsterdam '

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Reservatooll1s' CI~sing Fast On .

The Second Official. Pilgrimage of , The Diocese of fall River under. -the Persoiilol leade~ship of Bishop Connony.

MAIL THI5COU'PON Fan. Riv.er .Diocesan Travel League P. O. Box 2026 . Fall River,' MalOsachusetts

Please send me complete information on .the Second Official' Pilgrimage of the Diocese of Fall River under the personal leadership of His Excellency, Bishop Connolly.

SAUJNCG DATE JULY 17 ON ·t~e .Luxury .Liner 5.50 'CO&1stitution'

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thl!rs. A:"ril 26, 1962

Worthwhile Recipes

Make Good

CINCINNATI (NC) - 14 of 24 major prize winners in the 11th annual Science Awards Exhibit condu'cted here attend Catholic schools.

By Rev. JOM R. Foister St. Anthony'. ·Church - New Bedford

Those of us who were fortunate enough to be able to participate in the Church's glorious ushering in of the Easter joyOUS season could not but be impressed by the emphatic repetition of' this prayerful word.

Alleluia is one of the few Hebrew words ado pte d by the Christian Church fro m apostolic times.

It means • , P I' a i s e the Lord'! and there has aever been an attempt to tra'nslate it into the vernacular by the Church or by the many splinter' sects which have fallen from it.

St. John tells us in the Apocalypse (19: 1-6) that he heard it in heaven as something of a thunderous applause. The Apostles used it in their early rites and from Jerusalem it spread to every nation of the world.

Spread Tertullian tells us that it even overflo'wed from the Church's official prayer into the people's odinary devotions. St. Jerome (420) praised the farmers and tradesmen who would normally sip" it at their work. Mothers would take great care to have their babies pronounce this word as their first (even before the first di.fficultly recognized "Mommy" or Dada"! !). Oarsmen and navigators adopted it as their song. Historians have recorded "Alleluia Victories" like that of the Bretons over the Picts and Scots in 429 when soldiers would use the prayer as a battle cry and war song.

In Medieyal Times it became the general greeting between Christians especially on. Eas~er day. But it always kept its primary and most meaningful application in the Church's official liturgy. At first it was used only in the joyful time of Easter.

Then, it was used throughout· the year but not during the penitential season of Lent, - as today.

Departure Pope Alexander 11 (1073) legislated that the Alleluia be dropped from the liturgy as of the Saturday before Septuagesima Sunday (3rd before Lent). So that this be done with some sol e m nit y and true meaning, he had all those bound to recite or sing the Divine Office, repeat the exclamation twice during Vespers. The joyous acclamation would not be heard again until the solemn vigil service of Easter.

But the ordinary people had no breviary to pray and to also signify the approach of the solemn season of Lent, they created various ceremonies for "bidding adie'u" to the Alleluia.

It became a quasi-liturgical farewell ceremony. During the afternoon of that Saturday, the Alleluia was buried. An actual coffin was sometimes buried, a 9traw figure bearing the golden letters of the "Alleluia" was burned. 0, there were quaint aberrations to the brief and official ceremonies of the Church but more often the ceremonies were filled with piolls sentiments of devotion and special texts of Holy Scripture.

Even today, some of these rites have been revived and -in our own country. What is important in all this is not the glittering we can see but the underlying meaning which we must live. The Church - and we - enter a penitential time and there is no place for unbounded joy in it. Alleluia is the Christian sign of joy. So we temporarily and with some sorrow leave it to a side.

EntrlUlce Just as sorrow characterized the departure of the Alleluia, there can only be great jo)" in

.

itS new use as a glorious proclamation of Easter joy. Even here, our joy should not be that at last we can eat, Or finally there is sun, new clothes, flowers, etc.

No, St. Augustine said: "We are Easter men, and the Alleluia is Jursong." Our religion means more· to us than do's and do~ not's; it is JOYOUsly living and reliving the gre~t happenings of Christ with and for us. So an Easter without the risen Christ and all it meant and proved is as St. Paul so often claimed,_ foolishness, pagan.

Three 'times during the Easter Vigil the priest solemnly chanted the Alleluia, each time in a higher pitch. With it, our joy should also have grown and . blossomed. Now we realize the truth of Christ's claims and joyously we huddle about Him to learn, see, and live with Him..

Use Until next Lent, the Alleluia will be with us to inspire our lives with joy. At. every Mass in which we participate we shall come acroSs it. At a Sung Mass, it shall be elaborately sUl)g to us. Now the Church does· not intend to present her faithful with some kind of concert even a sacred one. But she means rather to have us focus our attention on the Gospel which is to be sung.

She wants us to look at it and understand it through the glasses of the Alleluia. She hopes that we may happily want to be near Christ and want His words to inspire our lives with joy. Well then can she wish to have the deacon's procession to the place of the Gospel accompanied with the glodous Alleluia.

Earlier Christians would have the Alleluia as. an' integral part· of the funeral. Joy at a funeral? !

Of course. We honestly believe that death is only the beginning.

To express this true conviction that death is only the actual birthday of eternal life and therefore a day of joy, we would joyfully sing the alleluia.

The only possible cloud on this bright dawn was the possibility of unrepented s·in. But what true Christian would act in such a way! So joy and best . wishes. Today, only the Eastern Cllurch has kept the custom alive and praise is due her for . not only believing as we do but openly expressing and living it, leading her children by the hand through all the exaggerated black and gloom.

. Consec~ates Prelate In And~nll' C~thte&l!'lI'lI' BERLIN (NC) - The ancient Cathedral of Frombork wh~re Copernicus lies buried was the scene of the consecration of a Polish bishop for the first time sin~e before the old Polish territory of Warmia fell to Prussia in 1772.

Stefan Card,inal Wyszynski, Primate of Poland, conferred the episcopal ord.er on Bishop Jan W. Oblak in Frombork's 14th century Assumption Cathedral.

Bishop Oblak becomes the second auxiliary to Bishop Tomasz Wilszynski, head of the Church in the Polish-administered part of former East Prussia.

Cardinal Wyszynski said in his address that the recent appointment of Bishop Oblak and others for the western territories of Poland reconfirms thl' Holy See's recognition of these territories as . Polish.

on

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exhibit, conducted by the EnSociety of Cincinnati.

Most of the participants represented hi~h schools.

Students from Catholic schoob displayed 238 scientific projects; the other schools showed 266 projects.

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Fifty schools, inclUding 23 Catholic ones, took- part in the

;. Q!!iQ£QP

REV. EDWARD B. BQOTIII

~@f]"O~!hl ih?> H@rrB@r!' '~©ti'~®[]" ~@@1ff}u ~arishoners of St. Mary's Parish, Att1eboro, will honor Rev. Edward B. Booth, pastor, on Thursday evening, May 24, in St. Mary's School Hall on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of his ordination.

Father Booth; who was born .in Fall River, was educated at St. Charles College and St. Mary's Seminary, Baltimore. He was ordained in· St. Mary's Cathedral, Fall River, on May 25, f922 by the late Bishop Feehan, the second Ordinary of the . Diocese.

Since ordination, the jubiliarian served as an assistant in parishes in Nantucket, New Bedford, Provincetown, Fall River and in st. Mary's Parish, No. Attleboro, the parish he now heads.

As pastor, he has served in parishes in Central Village and Oak Bluffs.

Mr. John J .. McGowan has been appointed honor.ary chairman for the affair and he will be assisted by Jos~phJ. Sullivan" general chairman, and Richard A. Gaboury, secretary.

Rev. Armando Annunziato, assistant at St. Mary's will act all treasurer.

All parish organizations are cooperating in the arrangements and various committees will make a report in the Rectory . by Monday night, April 30.

CHUCK ROAST

45~

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Jersev Jewish Twins Top IFcrrdham ~Iass NEW YORK (NC)-Identical Jewish twins rank first and second for the third consecutive semester in a Fordham University school of business class.

Douglas Philip and Kenneth Harvey Fields of Livingston, N. J., both h~d the equivalent of 98 per cent averages, with Doug_ las shading Kenneth by .25 per cent. The twins are sophomores in a class of 195 students.

The twins said they chose to go to Fordham, a Jesuit school, because it "would broaden our experience and make us familiar with religious teachings .other than Ol:r OW;}."·

POT ROAST FRESH BRISKET

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THE ANCHO~-Dioc~se' of fall River-Thurs. April 26, 1962

Favors Positive Plan to Combat Red Measures

Cites C@~~@~9CS' Ob~igatB©~ .TOW(tDlfcdj W@[(ld's, ~eedy ..

By

SAGINAW (NC)-Accell't on positive' measures to strengthen the nation have been recommended as the best way to haIt communism by an engineer who spent more than two years in Russia supervising construction of a steel plant.

James L. Vizzard, S.l.

Msgr. George G. Illig'gins'is in !Europe in connection with fl.ie ''Work of the forthcOI1\ing Vatici'n Council. In his ,absence, this column is written by lFather Viizard;Director of the Wa.shington Office of the National Catho'ic Rural Life Conference.

If there is one ~ord which would characterize the material side of our American society it would almost certainly be abundance. Or, as one well-kno~n authorturned-diplomat· put it, affluence~ Only a relatIvely small proportion of our citizeI).s down by God's providence, ·ma., -suffer any significant de- terial things are ineant for this gree of deprivatio}l or want. purpose: that from them. man's.

Even our poor seem wealthy necessities might be provided when contrasted with the bone- for. d d 'f "Therefore, the division and pinching poverty of hun re s 9 actual appropriation of material millions of people in other major ' areas of the world. : things' which result from human The great majority of our law must not prevent them from, fulfilling their purpose of pro,people live a life of material d viding for maq 1s necessities. properity which is the won er~ "And therefore, those things and ,almost envy---'-of the world. which some possess beyond reaEmbarrassed by Riches sonable needs are owned by natWe can afford to have our ural law to the sustenance of the supermarket shelves stacked poor ... If. ".'a pariicular nec;eshigh with over 5000 separa~ sity is so evident and urgent and items, many of which even we immediate that it must be met recognize to be in the luxury by whatever is at hand (when class. for instance, there is imminent We find ourselves embarrassed danger to one's life and no other by the' super-abundance that help is available), then 0I?-e can keeps pouring from our farm lawfully satisfy that need from cornucopia; we have barns, b~ns the goods of another either and, warehouses bulging With openly or secretly; and this is nine billion dollars worth of not theft or robbery." unused food and fiber. To climax and dramatize our affluence yie Quotes'Holy lFather 'sPend each year'many billions of Catholics in particular might dollars on liquor, tobacco, cos- well ponder the implication of 'metics, not to' mention weight- these authoritative views. They reducers and antacids we seem, might also reflect on Pope John to need to counteract our overXXIII's statement in Christianity indulgence. and Social Progress: .

Church Teaching. " "Nations enjoying an abun.

In face of these facts I fmd it . dance of material goods should deeply disturbing to refle<:t. on not remain indifferent to those· the Church's traditional te~clllng nations whose citizens suffer on the obligation of the rICh to from internal problems that rethe poor.. . . sult in poverty. hunger and an On more than one occaSIOn I inability to enjoy even the most bad shaken 'uP, what ~ould elementary human rights ... _ otherwise have been a relat~velY "We are al~ equally respon~iealm and dull CongreSSiOnal ble for the undernourished peobearing by quo~ing to a ,Senate,' pIes. It, is necessary to awake or' House Committee the .followmen's consciences to a sense of log' pa~sage fro~ the Church'~ responsibility w hie h weighs pre-em~nent phIlosopher . an~ upon everyone, especially th~se ,theologian, st, Thomas. Aqumas,. who are more richly blessed With "Temporal goods whlc~ a man this world's goods." (157, 158) received from God certamly be. ',long to that man as far as owner':' Stewards of Abundance ship is concerned; but when it As an American, as a citizen'of comes to the use of these things ihis island of affluence in a-sea they ought to be considered as of poverty, .and as a Catholic belonging not only to him bU~ who must tak~ most seriously 'also to others who can be sus'" these urgent words of our tratained out of that part of his ditional Catholic teaching, I am possessions which are above and both puzzled and distressed to 'beyond his reasonable needs.... see with what reluctance and

By Natural Law even petulance we be,grudge "Man's laws cannot stand in money spent for the fUlflllm~nt the way of the natural law set of this oblig~tion.

Continued from Page Olfe

HEAD8 SEE 25 YEARS: The Belgian-born Archbishop of Kitega, Rwanda-Burundi, East Africa, Archbishop Antoine Grauls, W.F. (foreground) presides at ceremonies marking the 25th anniversary of his consecration to the hierarchy. ' .At the Archbishop's. side is Bishop Michel Ntuyahaga of Usumbura. 'Ne Photo.

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Lay Teachers Here. To Stay Continued from Page One p'eriod, the' numbe~' of priests and Religious went up ,only 37 per cent.

Calling it' a "spectacular increase" in lay teachers, he said it was necessary to staff expanding schools during, that period. "Elementary schocil enrollment has grown by 90 per cent and secondary by 83 per ,cent," he said. I The lay teacher's image has improved too, he added, Formerly there was a bias a'!ainst them by Religious, clergy and laity, he .sa'id.

Accentable Today "Our schools had been largely m iss i o· n a r y schools' for the teaching' of the Faith at lower levels. At the upper levels, we were concerned' primarily with the preliminary education of the clergy. It was considered, therefore, that the lay teacher had little place in any such institution," he said. ' But with enrollment growth , and the increasing number of qualified lay teachers, he con.toinued, "they are acceptable today to the clergy and the Religious as teachers, and scholars.~'

"It is interesting to' note," he added "that they are also becoming acceptable to the laity ,themselves, who for many years preferred to have their children taught only by clergy and Religious." , But he warned against the "false impression" that in every situation the Catholic lay teacher has an ideal status in Catholic schools.

He said some families still look upon the lay teacher as a "paying boa~der" - . necessary to the welfare of the household, " College of Business Administra- but .never accepted as a full tion, Boston U n i v e r sit Y , member of the family.

"Reaching 0 f fie e Standards Terming this a sociological Through Business Education." probiem that' must be solved, Panelists at ,an elementa'rY Conley said a' first step toward session at 3 o'clock 'oil "The reSolution is "the burial of the 'Elementary School Library"., will dead past with its, inferiority .

M . v·IC tona, · R .S.M 'be Sister' . , "complexes "of 'lay teachers and librarian at S1.' Xavier's' School, ;with, its" attitude of Religious Provide~ce," R.I.; Rev. Alvin ,that tile laity" ~ere tolerate.c::l Illig, ·C.S.P'., director of the helpers. until a suitable Religious Catholic' Library Service;' and could be made available." , Charlotte'S. Nye,' children's Other problems, he said, include the possibility of advancesupervisor~ New Bedford Public Library.. ' ment for lilY teachers,salaries,

the Diocese, will preside at the .' general session at 10 Friday morning. John J. Walsh, Ph. D., ,director of testing services, Bos'ton' College, will speak on "The' 'I' Grammar ,of Testing." Dr. Walsh, g' · conducted the et st mg pro ram 'for eighth, graders in Diocesan , schools. " . A ge~eral session for admin-, , istrators at 2 o'clock will feature' an address on "The Federal Lunch Program," by John C. Stalker, director of th~ Office of School Lunch Programs. . Public 'school teachers are inSecondary sessions, also sche- vited to all convention sessions. duled for 2 o'clock, are as tol- , The convention will cios'e with lows: a general session at 4:30" at Rev, Edward S. Stant~n, S.J" which Science Fair awards will director of the New England be presented.

Regional Sodality Secretariate: Science, Fair, categories are '''Christian Social Leaders." 'chemistry. ph y sic s, biology, Peter Lucchesi, Ph.D., Stone-, mathematics 'and earth science. hill College, "Creative Writing. Students in grades 9 and 10 ,in the High School." , will be judged in the junior Brother' Marcellus, C.F.X." division; grades 11 and 12 in principal of Mission Church the senior division..

High School, Roxbury, "Is the Plaques will be awarded fflr :T'eaching of Science Really the three outstanding projects , Your Cup of Tea?" in each division and schools of Sister Margaret P a u 1 i n e , the winning students will re~S.N.D., department of foreigp ceivetrophies. All entrants will languages, Emmanuel College, receive a certificate of merit Boston, "The Audio-Lingual for participating, .

,:~~~;~:~~."to

!fringe penefits, conditions of service and involvement of faculty in the making of educational policy.

the TeaChing of .. 2:~dt~~c1::~~:~rs~I:;e a~~~~ ·c.;Mil~y;~;·",Conpelly, . .M•. "E.ld.,+ noon, witl1all entrants present,

Governor to Speak' At Two Meetings

TRENTON (NC)-Gov. Rich-' ard 'J. Hughes of New Jersey has accepted invitations to give the principal talks at two important, Catholic events in May. He 'will address the annual May Day dinner of the Guild·of St. Joseph the Worker in Newark' on Tuesday, May 1. Archbishop Thomas A: Boland of Newark will preside at the dinner after offering an evening Mass for workers \ in Sacred Heart Cathedral.

The Governor will speak at the Saturday, May 19, Communion breakfast which will feature the annual· state 'Knights of , Columbus conve'ntion,at Atlantic Cit~. ' ,

"Concentrate less on denunciation and more on giving active leadership. Do your part in making this a better nation and we .need not fear what communism can do to us," Karl Marter'steck of Cleveland has told the Serra Club in this Michigan commllnity. <

Martersteck urged as a basic philosophy for . the 'Western world the commandment of Christ on love of neighbor. He warned against judging the appeal of communism by the character of the actions of its leaders. ·"Go to the young communists," he said. "They see in communism a means of bringing the better things of life to the people who have been denied them' for centuries."

WHAT TO GIVE YOUR MOTHER

MOTHER'S DAY IS MAY 13th-,JUST TWO WEEKS FROM NOW ••• ARE YOU WONDERING what to give your mother as a token of your love? .../We suggest religious gifts because; to mothers ,especially, religious gifts are best.

They feed the hungry in· the Hob' Land <the Palestine Refugees, for instance). They comfort little children (in Father Poggi's orphanage in Egypt). They restore lepers to health (in our Sisters' leprosaria in India).

They bring Mass and the sacraments to the poorest of Christ's poor (in Iran, Iraq, Jordan, ,Lebanon).-What gifts could please your mother more! fur lhi OrimtaJ CJJmrh ' • • • When your mother receives the MOTHER'S DAY GIFT «;JARD you tell as to send, she'll know that soml!where, in her name, human misery is not what it might have been. She'll know that, thanks to you, she has a part in the work of Christ; that she. too is benefittitig spiritually . . Religious gifts are selfless gifts; they,'re best for mothers on Mother's Da,..

OUR MOTHER'S DAY. GIFT CARDS ~ ARE:ATTRACTIVE. ARTiSTIC, IN.QIVIDUALIZED. They make

it easy for you to shop ... Simply select a gift from, those we have listed below - and send us, with your donation, your mother's 'name and address. We do all the rest. We send your mother a GIFT CARD promptiy, explaining what you have done . , . HERE ARE SOME GIFTS TO SELECT FROM:' FEED A FAMILY FOR A MONTH. The Palestine Refugees (Arabs exiled by the Arab-Israeli War of 1948) live in refugee camps in LEBANON, JORDAN, ~YRIA, and GAZA. They need food, clothing, medicine, a place to sleep . . . TO FEED A REFUGEE FAMILY FOR A MONTH COSTS $10 .. , To show our thanks to you, we'll send you an Olive Wood Rosary from the Holy Land. o GIVE A BOY A HOME. In Cairo, Egypt, Father Leone Poggi gathers abandoned children and gives them a home. To pay the expenses, he must beg for funds. Father Poggi estimates that it costs $10 each month to feed, clothe, 'house and educate one boy .. In your ,mother's name, will you "adopt" an orphan for a month? Our GIFT CA~D will tel~ her what you have done. o HELP CLOISTERED NUNS WASH THEIR CLOTHES. Because they have no washing machine, our cloistered Carmelite Sisters in Bethlehem <all of them are aged because, of few vocations) must wash their clothes by hand.· To equip a laundry for them will cost $850. Your donation, in any amountl well help immeasurably; and we'll send your mother a GIFT CA~p. o DONATE AN' ARTICLE FOR A MISSiON CHAPEL. For years to come these articles will llerve God and ~uls, in your mother's name: VESTMENTS ($50), a MONSTRANCE ($40), CHALICE ($40), CIBORIUM ($40), TAl}ERNACLE ($25), CRUCIFIX ($25), STATIONS OF THE CROSS ($25), CENSER ($20., SANCTUARY LAMP ($15), ALTAR LINENS ($llH, SANCTtJARY' BELL ($51. bRAVE MASSES ,OFFERED FOR YOUR MOTHER. Our missionary priests will be pleased to offer promptly the' Masses you' request. The offering you make is their principal means 'of support ... We'll be pleased to send a GIFT CARD, at your request. o HELP US-IN YOUR MOTHER'S NAME-TO BUILD A MISSION CHAPEL, CLINIC OR SCHQOL. A mIssion chapel costs about $1,800; a, clinie, $5,000; a school, $2,500. Send us" your donation, large 01' small, We'll use it where it's needed . most-and tell your mother where it's being' used; MAKE YOURS A CATHOLIC WlLL: REMEMBER THE MISSIONS-AND THE CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION. '

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THE.ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. April 26, 1962

Pirates Provide Surprise In Early Season Games

T(Jumr~:~n;an A.U-Around Athlete:

Bobby lane Excels al Bridl8'Waler

By Jaek Kineavy

The fir&t couple of weeks of major league baseball activity has produced more than its share of early season surprises. The Pirates are off to a great start. This is the same club that finished out of the first division last year after having won t~e ~n-. Red Sox. The third was a 7-5 nant in 1960. At thIS pomt victory over the Yankees in the the stand pat strategy of Stadium, the first decision for general manager Joe Brown the Indians on New York soil in has been validated. Key figures in Pittsburgh's resurgence have been Bob Friend (3-0) and Dick Gr 0 a t (.390), both of whom had off years in '61.

The N. Y. Metsundermaestro Casey Stengel have had expressions of good will and bell t w ish e s from everyone except their N. L. opponents who are most appreciative to be back once again in the Big Town. The Mets-short for Metropolitans--. finally grabbed the brass ring last Monday downing the Pirates 9-1. The win enabled the Ne~ Yorkers to avoid the dubious distinction of having lost the most games at the start of a season.

By the same token, the loss prevented the Buccs from setting a new modern major league mark of 11 straight victories at the start of a season. Their 10-0 slate going into the game equalled the record set by the Brooklyn .J)odger3 in 1955. At any rate, the Mets' woeful start must have caused Stengel· to reflect on the advisability of his coming back to the majors at the age of 72 to set in motion an experiment which under the best of conditions cannot be expected to bring results for five years.

Of more immediate concern IS the lack of patronge which the Red Sox are experiencing in this current home .stand. Saturday's well-puDlicized 50th anniversary day crowd, -was a disapointing 12,558 and a beautiful Easter Sunday brought a turnout of just over 8,000. It couldn't have been the opposition. The Tigers were in town.

Nor could it have been solely attributable to the religious significance of the weekend. In 1946 an Easter Sunday crowd of 32,916 viewed a Red Sox-Philadelphia doubleheader. That, of course, was the year the Sox were "loaded" and ran away with the A. L. pennant. Easter 1957 and the Yankees drew 17,565 and in '54 some 22,000 sat in on a double header with the Athletics.

Trade Value The Donovan-Piersall trade is all Cl~veland right now. The Quincy, Mass. native is currently 3-0 for the year. of those were calsomine jobs against -the'

Two

Ope~

Second Major Seminary in· Korea KWANGJU (NC) - Within a month of the creation of a H' 'rarchy in -Korea; the nation's second major' seminary opened its Cioars. A Mass of the Holy Spirit was celebrated by the rector, Father Andrew H. Bachhuber, S.J. .

Archbishop Harold Henry, S.S.C., . of Kwangju was out of the country. His vicar delegate and fellow Columban, Father Thomas P. Kane of Chicago, spoke to the students at the Mass.

The Sacred Congregation for tl Propagation of the Faith commissioned the American missionary Archbishop to build the seminary to serve the needs of dioceses in the southern part of the Republic of Korea. The nation's other major seminary 18 in the capital city of Seoul.

eyo

Dance

Seventh, eighth and ninth grade students will hold a dance at CYO headquarters, Franklin Street, Fall River, from 7:30 to 10 tomorro~ night.

19

.,

Coyle Grad Coaches Track at Alma Mater

By Frank Trond The fleet-footed tailback

their last 20 appearances. The of' the Bridgewater State verdict so unnerved the Bombers College football squad, who that they subsequently dropped last Fall paced his mates in the nightcap, too.

Donovan, of course, is no scoring, was the team's leading Johnny-come-lately. He was a ground gainer, and climaxed the member in good standing of the season as runnerup in pass reWhite Sox triumvirate that in- ceiving,' Robert M. "Bobby" eluded Billy Pierce and Early· Lane of Taunton is also holder Wynn. Traded to Washington of the New England Catholic last year, he compiled a 10-10 championship half-mile record, record for t!te lowly Senators a 2:05 mark he set in 1960. and in so domg' he led all A. L. Bobby, who spearheaded the hurlers with a 2.06 earned-run- Bridg~water offensive last Fall average. despite a dislocated shoulder Piersall, meanwhile, hobbled that has been wired together by a bad ankle, has gotten off since his last year of high school, tl? a slow start with the .Senators.. is .the son of Mr. and Mrs. WilJunmy took a .176 batting aver- - liam Lane of 7 Riverview Street, age into Fenway Park this week. Taunton.

This. in itself means little in that Coaches at Coyle a couple of good days at tlie plate at this stage of the season could The 19-year-old Sophomore elevate the nel'VOUS one up into specializes in- dashes for running the .300 class which he joined events 'a& a 'member of Bridgefor the first time last ~ear. water's track team and his field events are the high jump and Slow starter javelin, a new undertaking.

Piersall has always been a Besides his activities at slow starter. Last ye,ar was a notable exception. It was on the o Bridgewater, Bobby is currently strength of his .322 average, coaching varsity track at Coyle largely, that the Senators' man- High School where he served as agement tendered Jim a 1962 captain of his squad in his senior contract for $40,000 making him year, 1960. the highest salaried ball player ConverteCl, from a guard to in Washington's history. With halfback during his junior year ' his characteristic .aggressiveness at Coyle-where he played the Jim vows he'll make the trade grid sport for four years--Bobby look good for his new empioyers. averaged 11.5 yards a carry last Action on the high school Fall for the Bridgewater eleven. scene is underway. Gusty winds For the season, he gained a-total and cold weather, as usual, are of 500 yards rushing. with us to play an important role in the chalking up of no-hitters Spearheads Offense and slugfests. The injury jinx Workhorse o~ the Bridgewater has already reared. Lost to Dur_ fee for the season is captain Gary grid unit: Bobby's remarkable Drewniak who fractured an ground gaining average came ankle in sliding -'practice last during his team's rather 'light week. The peppery shortstop wall five-game slate. Over-all, he counted on to spark the Hilltop- averaged 100 yards per game. He paced hiS mates in scoring. by pers to Bristol County honors.

The pitchers are still ahead of tallying 26 points over the course the hitters, for the most part and of the short campaign and by a ,few top efforts have been snaring a total of seven passes, turned in throughout the area. Bobby ranked second on his Neal Poirier, a converted out- team in that depal'tment.

The first game of Bridgefielder, spun a neat three-hitter vs. Stang last week to bring the water's grid season, against the Rocketeers home, 5-2. Jim Good- Brown Universit)' junior varsity, win, sophomore lefthander, Bobby romped a total of 162 tossed a four-hit-effort at potent yards, getting off in fine style, Prevost to .!lin going away, 10-1. as his mates triumphed. The Good pitching and timely hitting Bridgewater eleven was defeated have moved thE' Raiders into the in its next twu outings by Newforeground as Narry moves into port Naval Academy and Maine the third week of play.

Maritime, but climaxed the season with two more wins for a creditable 3-2 mark.

0

Greensburg. Ordinary New ScOuting Head

WASHINGTON (NC)-Bishop William G. Connare of Greensburg (Pa.), has been named episcopal ~hairman o~ the Catholic Committee on Sco~ting, which is affiliated with the National Catholic Welfare Confer.. ence.

The committee supervises the activities of nearly 13,000 Catholic scout units that have a membership of more than 600,000.

The Catholic scouts are members of the Boy Scouts of Amer.lca.

B ish 0 p Connare succeeds Bishop'Richard O. Gerow of Natchez - Jackson (Miss.) as episcopal chairman of the Catholic Committee on Scouting.

Long Run Artist Nichols College succumbed at the hands of 'the Bridgewater gridders, as did Quonset Naval Base in the last game of the season. In the finale, Bobby made a run of 95 yards on the opening kickoff. He galloped 67 yards on another play and he also made a 45-yard scamper. .

It was during Bobby's senior year at Coyle that the Burnsmen won a triple crown. The Warriors clinched the State Class C championship, the Bristol .County League title and Taunton's citY crown.

CYO Hoopster A well-rounded athlete, Bobby has starred with CYO baseball and basketb;;ll teams from . Sacred Heart Church. The Raze elut'r~h Sacred Heart hoopmen went to BERLIN (NC) - East Ger- the semi-finals in playoffs for many's communist rulers plan to tear down Leipzig's 15th-century University Church, which is used I by both CathQlics and Protestants, aceording to reports reaching here. The Reds gave up Est. 1891 earlier plans to raze the church in 1960 following protests by Builders Supplie.

Leipzig's people. This time, re2343 Purchase Street ports staote, the communists are expected to start destruction of . New Bedford the church without prior anWY 6-5661 nouncement,

Stu rtevant & Hoolt

"BOBBY" LANE the coveted diocesan crown this year, with Bobby playipg a key role as he averaged 16 points a game, as the team's center.

Sacred Heart 'was ousted in the semi-finals by Santo Christo of Fall River.

Last season for the Sacred Heart baseballers--who went all the way to the diocesan finals before being downed by St. Patrick's of Fall River - Bobby pitched and. played third base.

"They've put me out to pasture this year." said Bobby, now a leftfielder. Reason for the switch is Bobby's troublesome shoulder, stilI wired together.

Fleet-Footed Sprinter .The shoulder injury which continues ~ .... plague Bobby was suffered some time ago in a sandlot football game. Last Fall .at a practice session, he collided with one· of his team's beefy linemen and dislocated his other shoulder. But he refused to be shelved and played the entire season in spite of injuries.

A distance runner while at Coyle, Bobby, who ch'anged his track specialtY to dashes at Bridgewater, is continually bettering his times for all events.

While Bobby did not play the grid sport his first year at Bridgewater-football has been in existence for only two years there - he was a member of Coyle High School's first freshman grid team ever to go undefeated.

Majoring in history, the popular Taunton athlete' is one of five children. He has an older sister, Emma, and older brothers Bill and Joe. His younger brother, Albert, or A. J. as he is

better known, is now serving with the Army.

Bobby's subjects are presently English. generalized physics, history, psychology, government, earth science and he also takes gym. Last Summer for work, he drcve an ice cream truck and made wholesale deliveries. Prioli' to that hE had been a short ordel' cook in a restaurant. For hobbies, he says "I'll play any sport at least once," and there aren't many he has missed.

Real-, Competitor Following his highly SllccessfuI college de\;lut, grid fans out Bridgewater way are liable to be asking an awful lot of him when Fall rolls around. But if anyone is 'capable of· staging a repeat performance and even improving on feats that. are remarkabl~ it is Taunton's Bobby Lane.

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YOURS TO LOVE AND TO GIVEI the life of D DAUGHTER OF ST. PAUL. Love Gael more, QncI give to lOuis knowledge ancl lave of God by serving Him in D Mission which VIeS the Press, Radio. Motion Pictures and TV. to bring His Word ta souls everywhere. Zealous young girls. 14-23 years Intorested ill this· unique Apostalate may writo ta, R~VEREND MOTHER SUPERIOR DAUGHTERS OF ST. PAUL 50 ST. PAUL·S AVE. BOSTON 30. MASS.

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~ -;'P~blication: .Cites

THE ANCHORThurs., April 26, 196.2

rParental N~glect In Puerto Rico

Africa 'Prelate Urges Equality For Negroes

"SAN JUAN (NC) ·~.Lack of. parental' affection and 'a "sexual. whirlwind~ .atmosphere are' aJrl0ng , factors

BEIRA (N:C)-':'The rapld-

" respomlible for the larg~ number 'of adolescent mllrriages and fl: legitimate, .children in Puerto Rico, a Catholic-weekly newspaper said here; ,. " The paper,: El Piloto (The Pilot), stated: "In a given year , 11,000 children were' born to mothers whose 'r,ges ranged from 15 . to 19 and half of these mothers were not married.

"A third part of the girls who marry between ·14 and 18 years of age are already pregnant at that time," said the paper. "Thus youngsters are cast into the social and sexual whirlwind at an age when they feel insecure to handle themeselves."

EI .Piloto· said that many of these youngsters lack affection and advice in .the home and therefore seek to find them in betrothal and friendship outside' the home.

A Catholic magazine here called attention to the "tragic and sad" increase in divorces in Puerto Rico. La Milagrosa (The Miraculous One) said that divorces in Puerto Rico increased from 975 in 1930' to 6,517 in 1960.

Stating that these figures mean "a divorce to every 10 marriages in 1930 and one to four in 1960," the magazine re'ferred to this trend as "a sense'less road toward the suicide of soCiety."

It 'said the principal 'remedy for this evil is "a return of "society to God."

,tty with which former 'Afri-

can colonies have' been granted independence is f\

serious danger to Catholic territories on this continent, a Portuguese bishop has warned here.

Bishop Sebastiao Soares de Resende of Beira spoke in a pastoral letter calling on the Catho:" lies' of his diocese to start a "Crusade for a Better World."

He urged Mozambique's whites to show the Negroes of this Portuguese east African territory ,that they regard them as equals.

MozambiClue, a territory lar'ger than Texas, has about 50.000 whites in a total population of 16,300,000, which includes 625.000 Catholics. Unlike the west Afri,can Portuguese territory of Angola, where fighting between Portuguese troops and African nationalists has taken thousands J>f lives, Mo:>:ambique has experi_ enced no violence. But the government has instituted security ·measures.

Preach Equality In an interview granted to the N.C.W:C. News Service, Bishop Soares de Resende said that the future destiny of the Church in Africa is "to preach the Gospel doctrine of racial equality and human brotherhood," The Bishop declared in his · new pastoral: "Everyone knows that the present moment in Africa and in ,Mozambique is a particularly' difficult one: The just and neces· sary evolution of the peoples of: . "this continent has often not de~.S. ,veloped with the balanced care; 'which would have been ·cif the ,gr~atest advantage to all. .

I o. BAY ST. LOUIS (NC)\ "Alarming rapidity has been ~ 11 Negroes will be 'added to preferred and recourse to brutal the . U.S. ,Catholic clergy this violence, which has not only . . 'year, raising the total of Negro · sacrificed irreplaceable .values STATUE DEDICATED TO THE ECUMENICAL COUNCIL:' Corrado Rufin~created . Catholic' priests in· the. ;U.S. to , but has also facilitated a return' " .. ' h .S d V t' . . 131, according to a survey eom'-. ': to 'savagery which pleases no a statue of, the Madonna WIth a rose III her lap and dedICated It to t e· ecop.,:,~ lcaq 'pleted 'here in Mississippi. : one and gravely 'imperils Cath- Council as the fulfillment of "a' vow he made when. his airplane was going in -flames, in. '. The'.surveY was made by staff 'olic territories which bY' their World War II. NC P h o t o . ' ' , . ~merrib~rs of the Divine Word human, economic and social de-. , . Messenger,. publication of the · veiopment were filled with .

Divine Word missionaries. It promise for the future." shows that the new ·total of 'Negro priests represents an increase of 40, in the past three WASHINGTON (NC) "Spellman, Archbishop of New - Father Mccarrick said tbe .. ;years.. ·t Training programs designed to York '. institute is "designed ~ainly to . The survey covered 203 maj~ I u y 00 S - , prepare priests, Religious and Di;ector . of the 'instituteic .. ' prepare'those" who' will work , Seminaries, monasteries and CONCORD (NC) - A judge's I I a me 1n for 'apostolic work . Father Theodore _E. McCarrick, - among .Spanish-speakiIig· mi- ; bouses of study· in the U.S. It 6bserv:ati~ns have touch~d off an .. I;lmon,g Spanish-speaking per- ,assistant to tl~e vice rector arid :gr.a:n:ts· in the United Stiltes. "states'that there are 64 'Negroes investJgah~n to determme h?w sons will be offered this Sum- .: dean of students at the Catholic, ,H()wever',' missicinaries preparing " in U.S, major seminaries, arid obscene magazines are bemg . mer at the Catholic University : University of America here.: . '£Or service in Puerto Rico" and .. in one Roman seminary, who are brought into New Hampshire, I in Ponce, P.R. .

M' .•, Att ci ' Latin America have also studied candidates for the U.S. Catholic 'P. S. Atty, Wil~iam H. Craig, Jr., " The cours'es will be conducted - Father ISM:~~:~rick e~aid the 'there.' , clergy. A~ additional 10 foreign announced.

EVJd~nce uncovered " by the university's Inst'tute f -1961 11' ' t t t"h' . t"t t ' Th' i st·tute· offen training Negroes who are studying in will be presented to th e federal "lor enro men a e ms 1 u e e n 1 '. . .... d' th . t "d Inter-Cultural Formation, which - totaled 140 and represented eight in' the Spanish language and in American seminaries are can... an Jury, e prosecu or sal. was founded' 1947 d th 'd" . li .

L a ' t " l nd ul't al' "We tope to have the assist-' 'm un er e IOceses and 31 re glOus comIn socIa a c ur eon- . didatea for the priesthood in their own countries. ance of - not only Federal law patronage of Francis Cardinal munities. ' ditions. officers bUl.°state police officials' as well," Craig declared. "In this way we can bring the situation to an abrupt end on a statewide basis."

Craig's action followed a statef ment from the bench by Federal Judge A. J. Connor that "the decent minded people in this \ state are aSKing tha: their children be protected from obscene magazines ,being circulated in New Hampshire."

"As I judge from what I see about me and what I read," Judge COllnnor declared, "the temper of the people' has been aroused. They are asking that their homes and. their children ~odesty, be insulated from this sort of trash .ha' is being circulated in this state,"

,Toted of.

Negro Priests Increasing

Univer,sity: Plans' ,for Spa nish-Speaking :Apostolate

New England Judge S tt B k H ,sm

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, LONDQN (NC).- St. Peter's Cathedral here Ontario will be raised to the status of minor . basilica on Easter' Sunday. , A messal",; from Amleto Cardinal Cicognanl, Papal Secretary '0£ State, to Bishop John C. Cody of London, said' Pope John had conferred the honor as a commemoration of the 25th anniversary' of the consecration of Bishop Cody. being observed this' )"ear. ' .

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