06.18.70

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Churches as Consumers In State ·Have Potential for Great Impact

The CHOR

An Anchor of the Soul, Sure and Firm -

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ST. PAUL PRICE 10¢ $4.00 per year

]4, No. 25 © 1970 The Anchor RiveI'D MQJ$Si. D Thursday, June ] 8 1910 0

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Religious TV Shift to Spiritual RADNOR (NC)-A major shift in television religious programming placing more emphasis Oil spiritual concern and less on social activism was forecast in the June 13 issue of TV Guide

radio officials of major religious groups who said they' were aware of increasing criticism of their emphasis on social activism in their network TV programming. magm~ine. Included among those agreeThe magazine surveyed TV- ing with the coming shift was Father David Connolly of the National Catholic Office for Radio and Television. "Some clergymen have become so involved in contemporary problems that they have, ended up thinking that to be a minister or a priest is to be a sociologist or a social worker. Rev. Anthony Rocha, chaplain Our TV programs have reflected at the Catholic Memorial Home this tendency. We must now in Fall River, has accepted an start going into the world with appointment as Professor of Ed- religious answers," he said. The Rev. Richard Gilbert, ucation, Institute of Gerontology, at the State University of New chairman of the Division of Mass Media of the Board of NaYork in Albany. Father Rocha became in Feb- tional Missions. of the United Church, said, ruary the first cleric in the na- Presbyterian tion to receive from Harvard "We've been trading in our University a Master's Degree in Christianity for mere humanism." Health Administration. Network religious programs He has long been active in the problems of the aging and in recent years, wrote Edith Efis internationally-recognized in ron in the TV Guide article, the field of gerontology, the have concentrated heavily on sostudy of the entire aging process cial activism, covering subjects ranging from hunger and povTurn to Page Two erty to housing, drug addiction, campus unrest and race relations. Tum to Page Six

Father Rocha University

BOSTON (NC) - A 20-page study of Massachusetts' 2,427 Christian churches-the nation's first attempt to pinpoint the economic impact of "The Church as Consumer"-indicates· that the state's churches spend more than $26.6 million annually on goods and services. Organized by Project Equality, a nationwide ecumenical organization aimed at marshaling the economic power of religious in-. stitutions to promote fair employment practices by church suppliers, the survey was limited to Catholic, Protestant, Unitarian . and Quaker houses of worship. The Diocese of Fall River is a partner in Project Equality. Inclusion of Jewish synagogues, Project Equality spokesmen said, would add another $1.5 to $2 million to the total. The study noted that houses of worship represent only a small fraction of religious spending for goods and services. Vast additional sums are spent by schools, hospitals, convents and other institutions. According to survey author Don Rose, total religious expenditures for goods and services in the state could exceed $500 million. The survey indicates that Catholic and Protestant spending is almost evenly divided, with Catholics spending $14,083.500, or 52.92 per cent of the total. Yet because 83.6 per cent of the state's churchgoers are Catholic, the Protestant per capita outlay

is more than four times the size of the Catholics' per capita' spending. The typical Catholic church spends $18,172 annually for an average of $5.30 per capita, " while the average Protestant church spends $7,584 per year for a $21.60 per capita outlay. Total spending breaks down as ·follows:

. PROJECT EQUALITY

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Maintenance and repair work, other than major construction, gets 8.47 per cent of the budget. Printers get 8.21 per cent, publishers get 7.93 per cent; trans· portation expenses take 6.2 per cent and food takes 5.76 per cent. Candles and other ecclesiastical supplies account for 4.43 per cent of church spending. 4.05 per cent goes to office supplies; 3.82 per cent to insurance and financial services; 3.42 per cent goes to general merchandise. Project Equality officials noted that all of the Catholic churches in Massachusetts, 988 of the Protestant, Unitarian and Quaker churches and 140 synagogues are affiliated with the program. This means that more than

two·thirds of the state's houses of worship, .representing about 93 per cent of the Bay State's church·going population, are committed to purchasing goods 'and services from equal opportunity employers. Project·affiliated institutions send suppliers a commitment form pledging companies to an equal employment policy. The form also commits the company to file an annual report outlining the racial composition of its work force. When the report is filed, the company becomes eligible to be placed in the Project Equality buyers' guide. Church representatives in turn bUy from suppliers listed in the guide. Religious groups participating in the program also submit reports on their own hiring policies. So far, Project Equality has dealt with the day·to·day expenditures of religious groups. But officials indicated at the conclusion of the survey that the organization. plans to establish a new operation to deal with church holdings in bonds, stocks and trusts. Fall River Diocesan Director of Project Equality is Rev. John F. Hogan, pastor of St. Julie's Church, North Dartmouth, and Director of the Catholic Welfare Bureau of New Bedford. Assistant Diocesan Director is John M. Clements, Case Work Supervisor of the New Bedford Catholic Welfare Bur.eau.

Professor

Council Asks School Board Mandate

. REV. ANTHONY ROCHA

At a meeting coiled by· the Most Reverend Bishop the Diocesan Pastoral Council strongly seconded the work of the Diocesan Superintendent of Schools and the Diocesan Board of Education. Reflecting upon what has become a crisis in diocesan communities, the Council agreed that further action in education on the parish level can no longer be a. simple response to crises but rather a careful plan to Tum to Page Six

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A FiRST: Rev. Leo PolseUi, CSC, leads the procession into the Holy Rosary Church and be.came the first priest to be ordained in the FaIn River church. Participating in the ceremonies were: Rev. Msgr. Reginald M. Barrette, Master of ceremonies; R~v. Gerald Cohen, CSC, and Rev._ Robert Kruse, CSC, members of the Stonehill College faculty and assistants to Most Rev. James J. Gerrard, ordaining prelate. -


. .. THE ANCHOR-Diocese .of Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970 .• t

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OFFICiAL Diocese of Fall River APPOINTMENT

Rev. Anthony Rocha, M.S. in Health Administration, chaplain at the Catholic Memorial Home, Fall River has been appointed to duty outside the Diocese of Fall River to serve as professor of education, State University of New York. Appointment effective on Monday, June 22, 1970. Rev. Bernard A. Lavoie, assistant at Notre Dame Church, h . Fall River, to Catholic Memorial H\lme, Fall River, as chaplain. Appointment effective ,Friday, June 26, 1970.

,fJt£-;;gBishop of Fall River.

Father Rocha University Professor Continued from Page One which "begins at conception and ends at the grave." Father Rocha has been a lecturer on ethics and gerontology at Northeastern University and had an active role in the recent planning of a White House Conference on Food, Nutrition and Health. He has played an important part in the development of the high-rise project for the physically-impaired built at Hussey Hospital in Fall River. Father Rocha has helped organize the elderly on national, state and local levels in senior ,citizen groups, and has called attention to the political as well as the medical aspects of this large grouping of citizens. A native of New Bedford's Immaculate Conception Parish, Father Rocha was ordained in 1959 in Lisbon, Portugal, by Ma'nuel Cardinal Cerejeira. He served as assistant at St. Michael's Parish in Fall River, and has given conferences and retreats throughout the country. In expressing his gratitude for the encouragement given him in his field by Bishop Connolly, Father Rocha has declared that in all his assignments he is "first, last and always a priest." Before accepting his post at the State University.of New York, Father Rocha considered offers from foreign countries as well as several from universities and government agencies: The Chancery Office also announced today the assignment of Rev. Bernard A. Lavoie, assistant at Notre Dame Parish Fall River to the Catholic Me:

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Rev. Bernard A. Lavoie

'morial Home, Fall River as chaplain. He will report on Friday, June 26. Father Lavoie was educated at Assumption College, Worcester and the Grand Seminary, Montreal.' . Ordained on April 25, 1959 in' St. Mary's Cathedral; Fall River by Bishop Connolly, he has served as' an assistant at St. Michael's, Ocean Grove; St. Joseph's, Attleboro and Notre Dame, Fall River.

Mass Oll'do

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St. Joseph's" Parish, New Bedford; Maureen Jackson, St. Anthony's, Mattapoisett; Caroi ~aton, St. James, New Bedford; 'Jacqueline Sauve, St. Hyacinth's, New Bedford; are JubUant following graduation exercises conducted in St. Anne's Church, Fall River.

~riesthoodSaddens.Pope ·GratefulforGood 'Wishes on Anniversary"

Questio.ning of

FRIDAY-Mass (Choice of Celebrant).Weekday., , I SATURDAY - Mass of Blessed Virgil'!. Mary for: Saturday. Optional. White. ' VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope SUNDAY -'-Fifth Sunday' After Pentecost. Green. Mass Prop- Paul VI said that he is saddened er; Glory; Creed; Preface of because today the divine instiSunday. Today is the anniver- tution of the priesthood "is' besary of the election of' Pope ing contested, questioned, insulted, betrayed and denied." Paul VI, in 1963. Father"s Day. But, he told a general audiMONDAY-St. Paulinus of Nola, ence the warm outpouring of Bishop Optional.· (White) good wishes on the 50th anniverOR sary of his priesthood has been St. John Fisher; Bishop, and a source of consolation. St. Thomas More, Lawyer, In the past few weeks he has Martyrs, of England. (Red) received thousands of messages TUESDAY - Mass (Choice of and gifts marking the observCelebrant), Weekday. . ance of his ordination May 29, WEDNESDAY-Birthday of St. 1920 in Brescia. John the Baptist, Solemnity. Pope Paul said he was "almost White. Mass Proper; Glory;' overcome by so many messages Creed. of good wishes." As a result, he THUURSDAY-Mass (Choice of said, "we, must- be not only grateCelebrant). Weekday. ful but happy, because they honor the prieshood - not so much because it has been exerNecrology cised by us, somehow, for 50 years, but because- it was instiJUNE 19 Rev. Hormisdas Deslauriers, tuted by Christ for the salvation 1916, Founder, St. Anth.ony, New of His Church and 'of mankind." Bedford. Beyond the feeling of joy there is also an awareness of the JUNE 20 , Re Rev. James J. Coyle, P.R., goodness of so many of the LLD., 1931, Pastor, St. Mary, faithful, as evidenced on the occasion' of his anniversary, the Taunton. Pope said. JUNE 21 "We are not unaware of this Rev. Desiree V. Delemarre, 1926, Pastor, Blessed Sacrament, goodness, of your goodness, Fall River. '. Rev. Francis D. Callahan, 1948 Pastor,' St. Patrick, Wareham. ' Rev. Clement Killgoar, SS.CC., Day of Prayer 1964, St. Anthony, Mattapoisett. JUNE 24 June 28 - Our Lady of the Rev. Bernard F. McCahill, Assumption, Osterville. 1907, Pastor, SS. Peter and Paul St. Hyacinth, New BedFall River. ., ford. JUNE 25 . Rev. Raymond J. Hamel, 1960; Chaplain, St. Joseph Orphanage, THE ANCHOR Fall River. . Second Class Postage ·Paid at Fall River M.ass., Published every Thursday at 410' Rt. Rev. Louis A. Marchand Highland Avenue, Fall .River, Mass. 02722 1941, Pastor, St. Arithony,' Ne~ by the Cahtolic Press of the Diocese of Fall River. Subscription price by mail, postpaid Bedford. $4.00 per year.

brothers and sons of the Holy Church. We know of it, experience it daily. It is the object of our admiration, gratitude, trust and prayer:" Proof of Goodness The Pope concluded by saying: "We have experienced great goodness. We may say that we have had a new, sensible proof of it. We have felt rising from you, from the entire Church and from many other persons who are close to the Church, a choira great choir that cannot but fill us with emotion and consolation. "How many voices, how many voices in harmony are raised to rejoice with us in Christ's priesthood conferred on us and exercized by us for 50 years." In several recent talks Pope Paul has taken to task both priests and laity who criticize the role of priests and those who question the divine institution of the priesthood. He has also criticized those who question' the divine institution of the priesthood. He has also criticized priests who have. claimed t~at secular professions are more important than their own ministry. In May, the Pontiff told 279 he ordained in St. Peter's Square never to betray their priesthood. "Do not doubt your ministry," he told them. "Do not isolate

yourselves from your functions in the Holy Church. Never betray it."

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Pope Asks More Help for Peru Quake Victims VATICAN CITY (NC) - Pope Paul VI, recalling to the world the "thousands upon thousands of the dead, of the injured, of the shelterless. of separated families" in earthquake-ravaged Peru, called for more help for the suffering there. "Everybody knows about these things and everybody is certainly pained at them," he told crowds gathered in St. Peter's Square for a Sunday blessing. "But the tendency is to think that Peru is so far away that there's nothing to be done," he continued. "Yet distances' practically do not exist today. Help can arrive from every part of the world." Pope Paul paid tribute to the work of Caritas Internationalis (the international Catholic charities organization) and U. S. Catholic Relief Services, the American Catholic aid agency. He said they "are working wonders of generous aid," perHe said he had made sonal contribution to the relief effort, but did not specify the amount. "But all that is still little," he concluded. Shortly after the quake, Catholic Relief Services announced that it was diverting 770,000 pounds of food and clothing aboard three ships in the Atlantic and Pacific oceans to Peru for earthquake victims in the northern area of that country. Total Value Bishop Edward E. Swanstrom, executive director of the agency, announced in New York that the food, originally destined for neighboring countries to Peru, along with the clothing, are now being shipped to the port of Callao for further transport to Chimbote and other cities in the stricken area. Total value of the food and clothing is $444,000, Bishop Swanstrom estimated. Earlier, Catholic Relief Services had dispatched $35,000 worth of clothes, blankets and' medicines, flown to Peru by courtesy of Braniff International. The agency also made available $10,000 in cash for the purchase of available relief supplies in Peru,"

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Discuss Merging ROTC PlJ'ogram ST. LOUIS (NC)-Officials oi Washington University and the Jesuit-run St. Louis University here have opened discussions with Pentagon officials aimed at merging the two schools' embattled Reserve Officer Training programs off-campus. Tentatively, St. Louis will run the joint Air Force ROTC program while Washington will administer the Army training program. Both schools have come under fire from students and faculty for maintaining their ROTC programs. The combined university council at St. Louis urged that the ROTC program there be discontinued in its present form and moved off the, school's campus. At Washington, two of the· school's three ROTC buildings were damaged by fire last month following student protests over the ROTC program. A federal grand jury indicted two university employees on charges' of sabotage and destruction of government property in connection with the fires.

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970

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Society Director Notes Decline In Contributions for Missoons BALTIMORE (NC)-The na- the 1969 figure is a more repretional director of the Society for sentative one." the· Propagation of the Faith While the mission director said here that the society was said he senses "anxiety in our concerned but not alarmed at people," brought on by the the declining rate of contribu- _ troubled state of the economy, tions to its coIlection for mis- he added that he hoped it would not affect their contributions. sions. Msgr. Edward O'Meara, the Christian Message national director, discussed the To neglect the missions, Msgr. progress of the cqllection during O'Meara said, "would be disasa visit here to review plans for trous for the Church in the U. S. October's Mission. Sunday collec- as well as the Church in mission tion with diocesan mission direc- countries." tors. "We would be losing the cathLast year the Propagation of olicity that is essential to Christhe Faith collected $16.5 million tianity. We'd be only caricain the U. S., a drop from the rec- tures of Christians. The Chrisord total of $17.1 million in tian message is rooted in love and grounded in love; it is al1968. "HQwever," Msgr. O'Meara ways going out to others," he said, "it is too early to tell if said. Msgr. O'Meara said that while that is significant. In 1968 we had some large gifts that were the $16.5 million contributed last not repeated. It may be that year is a substantial amount, it is less than a fifth of the amount the U. S. intends to spend on the Peace Corps next year, and it amounts to only 30 cents per AID TO VICTIMS: Part of the 60 tons of clothing, American Catholic. medicines, and bedding destined for Peru are examined in Money Goes Far He said the Society for the CHICAGO (NC)-A Carmelite New York by Captain Miguel Arteaga of the Peruvian Line priest who disappeared l}alfway Propagation of the Faith makes Vessel, left; Monsignor Andrew P. Landi, assistant execu- through his trial on charges of the money go far, contributing tive director of Catholic Relief Services, center, and Eugene raiding a Selective Service office to the support of 1,000 mission S. Mongno, representative of Peru· State Line. The load is here has been sentenced to a dioceses, training seminarians and nuns, building churches and genpart of some $700,000 worth of aid to the victims from total of 10 years in prison by erally "providing sustenance for U. S. district court judge Edwin Catholic Relief Services. NC Photo. . the mission churches planted in A. Robson. the last century." Father Nicholas Riddell, O.C.D., As an example of the society's and two other missing defendwork, Msgr. O'Meara cited an ants, Linda Quint of Chicago and Charles Muse, reportedly went obscure diocese in the central to Canada after leaving Chicago. African nation of Cameroon. Special CoUections Aid Peruvian T)le Diocese of Nkongsamba Father Riddell, Miss Quint and has 160,000 Catholics who are Earthquake Victims two other defendants earlier served by' an African bishop, 40 NEW YORK (NC)-The Cath- who is local CRS director in' tried to avoid a guilty finding by African priests and 55 missionolic bishops of the United States Peru, appealed to Catholic Re- pleading insanity. They based aries of religious orders. The diocese receives $20,000 plan special Sunday collections lief headquarters in New York their plea on a statement by Vice President Spiro T. Agnew each year from the society and, to relieve suffering from Peru's for still further assistance. killer earthquake, which took beSince word of the May 31 that anti-war demonsrators are "The bishop has told me that this represents 75 per cent of tween 30,000 and 50,000 lives. earthquake first reached the re- "criminally insane." total budget," Msgr. Eighteen people were originally their Cardinal John Dearden of De- lief agency, executive director troit, president of the National Bishop Edward' E. Swanstrom arrested for destroying draft rec- O'Meara said. "Without our help, the diocese Conference of Catholic Bishops, bas dispatched more than 650 ords in a southside Chicago wrote to this country's 285 bish- tons of food, clothing and medi- draft board office. -Three were simply could not operate. And ops asking them to call on their cine worth more than $700,000. released when they were found this is true of many other diopeople to contribute through the A cash grant of $20,000 for on- to be newsmen covering the ceses, too," he added. collection basket to the Catholic the-spot purchases of scarce event. Four others fled before trial and one was found to be Relief Service emergency pro" Peruvian goods was also given. ELECTRICAL mentally incompetent. gram aid to Peru. Much of the latest Catholic Contractors The devastating shocks, said Relief expenditures was made in Of the 10 who were tried, the worst in Peruvian history, anticipation of response by par- Father Riddell, Muse and Miss rolled through Andean mountain ishes around the nation to the Quint, received two five-year towns and scenic valleys, bury- special collection. terms to run consecutively and ing people alive and destroying seven received two five-year Several hundred thousand dolentire communities. An estiterms to run concurrently. mated 250,000 persons were left lars worth. of badly needed medicine and high-protein food have homeless. been bought. A further consignOpinions Pope Paul VI sent a personal ment of 40 tons was to be flown contribution to the international over the weekend to Lima by We must never so form our relief efforts, asking more help chartered jet, while a third o-pinions as not to be ready, if 944 County St. from people everywhere for the ocean freighter was being loaded necessary, willingly to give them New lEledford dazed Peruvian survivors. up. St. Francis de Sales with emergency supplies. President Nixon announced a $10 million grant and authorized Self-Knowledge massive assistance for what experts say will be a rebuilding Those who look well after their • chore costing billions to restore own' consciences rarely fall into the sin of judging others. an entire region of Peru. -Camus Antonio Salazar, a Californian,

Carmelite Priest Gets 10 Years

250,000 Homeless

A Reminder To

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970

Diocesan High School ...-Seniors· Win Many· Awards and Grants For Furthering Education . Feehan High John King, BCC; John Kruc.A total of $45,200 over a four- zek, BCC; Joseph Kusek, .SMU; year college period ~~ave been John Lamb, Marquette Univerawarded to members 'of the class sity; Philip Lemieux, Manatee of '70 of Bishop Feehan High Junior College. School, Attleboro. Robert Leonard, SMU; Dennis John Cinq Mars, $500 NSDL, Machnik, Rensselaer PolytechniProvidence College. cal Institute;. Christopher Lovely, Dennis Dolan, $600 Grant, St. Joseph's College; Jeffrey Ma-' American International College. goni, Roger Williams College; David Doyle, $2400 Gral1t, Joseph M~rdo; Northeastern Uni. Boston ·University. versity. James Marques, St. Joseph's • Stephen Ezyk, $1800' Grant, University of Tulsa. College; Peter Martin,' BridgeMaureen Ferland, $300 Loan, water; Joseph Masi, Bridge· University of Rhode Island. water; Xavier Matesanz, Provi· Francine Fournier, $600 Schol., dence College; Thomas McCan· $600 NSDL, University of Bridge-, nell, Yankton College Patrick McGowan, BCC; George port. Christine Kane, $1000 Grant, McLaughlin, SMU; John Medas, Monmouth College; ,$1500 Schol., BCC; Paul Medeiros, BCC, $850 EOG, Syracuse Ul1iversity. Thomas Medeiros, Salem Sta~e. Moni~a Lennartz, $500 Schol., Paul Menzies, Bridgton AcadMonmouth College. emy; Richard Messier, SMU; ~ilGary Miller, $700 Loan, $700 liam Mulvey, New England InstiGrant, St. Joseph, So. Windham, tute of Embalming; Steph¢n Me. Nadeau, Notre Dame; Francis Rose Marie Proulx, $400 Nichols, St. Joseph's. NSDL, Rhode Island College. . Paul Nolan, BU; John Nunes, Claire Savary, $200 Grant, SMU; ~obert O'Connell, NorthCommonwealth of Massachu- eastern; Donald Precourt, Miss setts; $700 Grant, $700 NSDL; Farmers School of ,Cookery; University of Rhode Island. Kevin Quinn, Manatee Junior Denise Tessier, $400 Grant, College. . $400 Loan. University of Rhode P11U1 Parent, Stonehill, Ronald Island. Perry, Massachusetts College of Mary Wims, $300 Schol., Uni- . Pharmacy; Wilson Perry, Mass. versity of -Rhode Island; $250 College of Pharmacy; David Schol., Rhode Island State Schol- Rioux, SMU; Alan Rich, BU. arship. Daniel Ricketts, Wentworth; Michael Zito, $1000 Schol., Thomas Ritchie,. St. Joseph!s; $500 Schol., National Merit Frank Rozenais, BCC; Peter St. Scholarship. Ives, Bryant; Richard Sanford, , Ninety-three seniors or 95 per Coyne Electrical. cent of'the graduating class from Andrew Scherben, BridgeMsgr. Coyle High School plan to water State; Leo Schleicher, further their education. The Providence; John Sikorski, SMU; graduates will be attending 32 Donald Spinelli, Northeastern; different institutions. The list of Charles' Stoddard, Greenfield graduates and school they plan Community College. , to attend are: Michael Suneson, BU; Thomas Robert Abbot, Bristol Com- Taylor, SMU; Francis' Terra, munity College; Leo Arcand, Wentworth; James Tower, AsSoutheastern Massachusetts Uni- ,sumption; James Valdes; Wentversity; Roland Benoit, Brockton' worth. Hospital School of Nursing; Charles Valentine, Wentworth; James Blais, BCC; Paul Borque, Paul Ventura, Bryant; Micha~1 Manatee Junior College; Ed- Welch, Lowell State College; mund Brennan, Braden Prepara- John Witkowski, Rutgers Coltory School. lege; Bourque Fountain, StoneRichard Bryce, BCC; Richard hill. . Castle, Salem State College; John Champagne, BCC; Michael Chaplain, U. S. Naval Academy; Ang ~ oC(QIIril-Cat~olic Ernest Charette, Franklin InstiMeetoll1@ SO~fillu~o<e:~nt. tute. ONEIDA (NC)-Important anJoseph Chaves, SMU; Raymond Conlon, Northeastern Uni- nouncements affecting eventual versity; Stephen Con!1or, As- full communion of Anglicans and sumption College; Robert Cur- Roman Catholics are, expected ley, SMU; Jeffrey D'Ambrosio, at the conclusion of a meeting here in Wisconsin of the Joint SMU. Leon DeMello,' Wentworth In- Commission on Anglican-Roman stitute; Arnold Desmarais, Bry- Catholic Relations. ant College; Kevin Dooley, SMU; The meeting of Anglican and BCC, Francis Roman Catholic leaders at Brian Eddy, Sacred Heart Seminary has Emond, SMU. Lawrence Ferr,eira, Stonehill Bishop Aloysius J. WycisIo of College; Michael Ferreira, Roger Green Bay, founding member of Williams College; Richard Ferrie, the commission, and the Green BCC; Albert Fonseca, SMU, John .Bay diocese as hosts. . Gagnon, SMU; Peter George, A source close to the com" Wentworth Institute. mission reports that the meeting Nqrmand Grenier, Cardinal "bears particular' significance as O'Connell Seminary; Luigi Gros~ 'it is being held within the rainso, St. Michael's College, Ray- bow of the early May statement mond Gwozdz, SMU; Marc issued on the more recent ecuHamel, Bridegwater State Col- menical gains in Anglican-Roman lege. Catholic interchange." Father Regis Barwig, active in Mark Hanna, University of Notre Dame; Brian Hinton, Mar- Anglican-Catholic talks for many quette,University; Michael Judge, years, wrote in the Green Bay Yankton College; Steven Kawa, Register, diocesan newspaper, Boston University. Stephen Kent, . that "as in the case of the perCoyne Electrical Institute. manent Anglican-Roman Catholic commission, representative . internationally and officially of Knowledge Rome and Canterbury, it is quite The end of learning is knowl~ clear that the goal of ARC is edge, and the mind is uneasy full communion and organic until it attains certitude. union between the two ecclesial M. C. D'Arcy bodies,"

Plan New Social Studies Course for Schools materials that stresses the concept of "one global family, the brotherhood of the human race," Miss Krebs also pointed out that the new educational program should not result in any greater cost to parents, when it comes to buying materials for the course, than what they nQw pay. The new program will be introduced in grades one through eight. Eventually all 422 Catholic schools will be expected to use it. . Miss Krebs said the program has as its goals to develop in students intellectual objectives, skills, ".and' behavior, in terms Rich Man of attitudes," The learning The rich man is not one who' .process, she said, is expected to is in possession of much, but 'one . be stimulated through methods that involve "behavior, experiwho gives much.. St. John Chrysostom ences and activities,"

CHICAGO (NC),- Students in 'Chicago's . Catholic elementary schools are in for an academic surprise when they return to school in September. A new and comprehensive social studies course that has taken more than two years to- devel~p will be introduced to them.. The most obvious difference the students may notice at. first . will be the elimination of sepa· rate classes for subjects such as history and geography. Instead, they will take part in a class session that explores and relates such diverse areas as economiCs, sociology, history, political science, anthropology and geography, while making use of .techniques of problem solving. For parents, the social studies program wili mean their children are being educated in a manner

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that shows them, in a new wily, how a wide range of independent subject matter is interrelated: According to Joan Krebs, a consultant on elementary social studies for the Chicago. archdiocesan school board, the emphasis in the new program will be "global." One Global Family While the program will attempt to clarifly the interrelationship of subject matter, she said, as well as pointing out the distinctions between them, there will be an overall viewpoint highlighted in the educational

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Cone'erts to Aid Rebuilding Fund Of Cathedra! SAN JUAN (NC)-Pablo Casals, ranked as the world's foremost cellist, conducted the first in a series of concerts in 444year-old San Juan cathedral. The series has been arranged to accumulate a fund for restoration of the ancient edifice. Casals, who makes his home here with his Puerto Rican wife, is one of the leaders in the fund campaign. Archbishop Luis Aponte and Auxiliary BishoP Juan de Dios Lopez of San Juan presided at the concert, which was attended by government officials, professional and business men and members of the laity. Gov. Luis A. Ferre, a contributor to the fund, has agreed to play the piano at ~ later concert. It has been estimated that between $150,000 and $200,000 will be needed for the restoration work. The First National City Bank here contributed $25,000 and pledged another $25,000 for filming a documentary of the cathedral and of the concert series. The present cathedral is built over a major part of the original stone foundation which dates back to 1526. The first cathedral was bu'ilt under the direction of Bishop Alonso Manso. first bishop installed in the New World. Ponce de Leon who discovered Florida and was the first governor of Puerto Rico, is buried in the cathedral.

Holy Family . 4 lumnus Earns Tu'o Degrees At Providence College Commencement By Ellen Andrew Barry Harrington of New Bedford is a rarity among college graduates this month. He received his Bachelor's and Master's degrees the same day at Providence Col1ege commencement exercises. Barry, son of Mr. and Mrs. Edmund Harrington of 84 Mill Street, will attend Brown University in Providence this Summer. He will study, read. attend seminars and give seminars in Physics. Then, in the Fal1, the Holy Family High School graduate will enter Harvard University, on a full Woodrow Wilson Foundation scholarship, in pursuit of his Doctor's degree.

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Parents Surprised "You could have knocked us over with a feather when we read about Barry getting his Bachelor's and Master's in the graduation program," Mrs. Harrington remarked. ,"You see, he hadn't told us anything about it. The first we Cathoiic C'onference knew ab04t it was graduation day. D~rector Resugns "I had often wondered why. he WASHINGTON (NC) - Msgr. wasn't coming home more on James C. Donohue, director of weekends during his senior year. the U. S. Catholic Conference I thought at first it might have elementary and secondary edu- b,een the girl friend., In fact, we cation division, has resigned the even chided him about coming post he has held since 1965, home. But he said he had to study. effective this Fall. "Now we know why." Msgr. Donohue said he will "I wanted to surprise my spend a year's sabbatical writing a book describing "the interplay mother and father. I figured of forces-government, Church they'd get a big kick out of it," and public - that has affected Barry said with a smile. "I guess these five very d.路amatic years in . they did. Dad was so excited he the area of Catholic education." came up to me and shook my He said his plans after the book hand in congratulations while we were marching in for the exeris completed are indefinite. cises." Bishop Joseph L. Bernardin; How did he do it? conference general secretary, "I had taken a graduate course, . called Msgr. Donohue "a forth- at Rhode Island Col1ege, in the ri~ht spokesman for high quality Summer of my junior year," education" who has been "espe- Barry said. "Then, last Winter, I cially successful in representing looked over some of the graduate the interests of Catholic schools courses I already had, found I in .government circles." needed only' a couple more, so decided to go for the Master's, Asks Non-Catholics too."Doing two different courses of study at the same time preFor School Ideas sented quite a challenge. I was MANCHESTER (NC) - Man- taking 3.0 credits (whereas the chester's Bishop Ernest Primeau average student has 15) and has asked Catholics and non- found it awfully hard at times. Catholics alike to come forward "I put up with it, though, bewith new ideas to solve the cause I enjoyed it and liked the crisis facing the nation's, and studying, believe it or not." the Manchester diocese's, CathPhysics Major olic schools. Reaffirming the value of CathHarrington, who majored in olic schools, the bishop urged physics,' received the backing of four basic changes in the form Dr. Edwin K. Gora, chairman of and spirit that surrounds discus- the Physics Department. and the sion on Catholic schools. school's Graduate Board. First, he said, people should "I was particularly pleased to begin thinking beyond the par- have had the opportunity to ish school to disCUSS regional study under Dr. Gora," Barry and district schools. Also, exist- stated. "He has a long history of ing Catholic schools should pool scientific involvement, having' their resources for greater effi- studied himself under Werner Heisenberg, 'the father of modern ciency. At the same time, he said lay physics,' in Munich, Germany." participation in school boards It was Dr. Gora who suggested must be increased and all those Harrington's thesis study to "olessed with talent, with ener- NASA. The doctor was tied up' gy, with ideas, w:th wealth, must with his other work at PC, so assist those who are desperately let Barry handle the project himself. in need of such blessings."

5

Stresses Church Crisis at Home ST. PAUL (NC) - While churches have helped meet one crisis after another in foreign lands, they now find themselves faced with crisis in this country, Lutherans' were told here. Dr. Robert j. Marshall, president of the Lutheran Church in America, told delegates of the church's Minnesota Synod convention that churches find many challenges in this country-particularly in the crowded cities with their materialistic challenge to churches. Dr. Marshall said that the Lutheran Church has raised $2.5 million for its Act in Crisis Today appeal, which is largely dedicated to aid parishes in meeting. needs of the inner-city.

Research Work He has done some research in col1ege for the U. S. Air Force and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and most likely will continue to do so in college. Few young men getting out of college have the worlds to conq'uer young Harrington has. Barry went through PC with straight A's for four years and is the first student in the college's history to receive the two路 degrees the same day.

THE ANCHORThurs., June 18, 1970

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In other sessions at Gustavus Adolphus College here, the delegates approved a resolution calling upon Minnesota Synod members "to recognize the moral and religious issues of our involvement in Southeast Asia and the Middle East.'.'

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BARRY HARRINGTON His thesis was on "Some Physical Implications of Non-linear Corrections to' Maxwell's Equations." By way of explaining this in laymen's terms, Barry added, "The equations tell approximately how light travels and

how light moves under high temperatures. " NASA has his report now and as he puts it, "The results may be important to cosmology and the origin of the universe. "Some scientists believe the Turn to Page Thirteen

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970

Religious TV

Authentic Voice During a' conference of representatives from all over the world of the Seventh Day Adventists, the president of the Church, Robert H. Pierson, said" "We live in a Christian world where too many great churches have jettisoned the inspired Word of God, the divinity of Christ, the Ten Commandments , and some other basics of the gospel in' favor of an appealing new morality and a sadly sterile secularism. Such a gospel has little to offer que~ting souls. ,

The end 'of such a course must be spiritual bankruptcy." This is an undeniably true statement. : Even within Catholicism some people are frightenedand with some reason---:as they read this or that theologian, challenging basic tenets of the faith or proposing a situational type morality. Perhaps these theolpgians are only putting forth trial statements in order to root more deeply into the faith but the ordinary person in the pew does not know this is a theological technique; he believes that i~ is a real challenge to truth or a questioning of faith. It may be that the, theologian is only aiming' his at~ack at a theological system and not at the creed. But-once again+the subtlety of this is lost on many persons and they feel', that dogma itself is being questioned. Or it may be th~t a .theologian is trying to express the nuances of a difficult moral situation and is attempting to weigh these with, all their implications, but to the man on the' street it sounqs like the overthrow -of the commandments. The Catholic Church isa community. There must be concern on the part of all who write about Catholicism for the community...,...for the unlettered as well as the learned 'who will read their statements. And they must always make the necessary distinctions between theology, and faith, between what is human reasoning and fallible, and what is divine truth and unchanging. In all too many instances, these distinctions have, not' been made. And in other instances it would seem as if some of those writing about Catholicism ,either do not know what Rev. .Dohn IF. Moore, B.A., M.A., M.Ed. ' the faith is or are on the way to destroying it in order 55. Peter & Paul, Fall River to 'conform it to' the whims of the times or to make it '_ more palatable to people. , That is why the authentic witnesses to the faith must be heeded and these are the bishops in union with the Pope. After the fiasco of the field In fact do we really need it at They are the teachers in God's Church and ,they alon~. house at Amherst the state all? In the' world of positive poli-

the

mooRlnCj

T'heConvention' System ....

Democratic party is still in its usual condition namely, shambles. At the end of the month the state Republican party is Flag Day was observed throughout the nation ,on 'promising another one of their Sunday and apparently with no intoward, incidents. ' tedious tea parties in Boston. The flag is a symbol of the country and is deservi~g What is happening is that the public is truly being exposed to of respect. the most pointless aspect of It is certain that there are people not, at all hap~y modern politics in the retention with some of the things this country is doing at home and of the Convention system. abroad. They have the right to dissent in the manner and In the light of what occurred in the national conventions of to the degree that they do not infringe on the rights of 1968 you would think that the others. They have a right to use all legitimate means at party professionals would have their command to show their opposition. wised up just a little bit. This does not seem to be the But is disrespect to the flag a legitimate means? I case. In fact, from whal we Such action is tantamount to the rejection of a nation. viewed last week, it seems that If anyone chooses so to reject his country rather than work they could care less. As are-' for the changes within that he deems desirable, then the suit of this' indifference and stoicism the party system itself logical course is to leave the' country altogether. is now being questioned. If reAnd if any such person claims that his disrespect of form, and renewal are not the flag is not a rejection of his country then he is acting forthcoming they might find ' h d h' . 1" themselves out of a job. one way and ta.lkmg anot er an ~u.c a pe.rson .can egItiIn its present form the state mately be questioned as to the valIdIty of hIS rationale and convention system is a rather his right to be listened to. -' boring and dull waste of monies.

Without Incident

tics it does give funds to those who receive party endorsement provided tl,le .party has funds to give. But that is about all that could be said for the system. Seemingly, the only ones that would suffer a lack of prestige and notoriety if the system were abolished would be the character type of what we consider as the "professional politician." The convention system as we know it does not accomplish what it sets out to do, the selection of candidates for election. It can not, do this because it is r~ally not a democratic process. In theory, it looks good on paper; in fact, it does not work in today's world of knowing and thinking voters. Convention delegates do not represent the p~rty voter. The primary election is the true spokesman of the party member. This is the only valid form of party endorsement. In this light there is no need for a, preprimary convention.

Rejects Young Voters !Reform Efforts

Continued from Page One Some critics, she pointed out, have contended' the programs have placed stronger emphasis on politics than religion. "This historical build-up of politicalized religious programming has paralleled the build-up of the various 'revolutions' within the churches and within American society. And the religious shows have not merely gone into political coverage, they have provided a major forum on the air waves for social reformers of every stripe, and for revolutionaries' both lay and clerical," wrote Miss Efron. This push on activism, especially among Protestant denominations, has created internal church conflicts and has resulted in reduced contributions and interest, she noted. Some of the more moderate arid conservative groups have protested against the emphasis on activism in TV programming.

Pastoral

Counc~~

Continued from Page One safeguard the principle of Chris-' tian education and relieve par.ishes of impossible burdens. The kernel of the education crisis was described as essentially a personnel problem. Religious are in shorter supply and lay teachers' salaries cannot be borne by already taxed parishes. Three possihle reactions could be to curtail certain grades in each school (which would only postpone the inevitable); consolidate existing schools to obtain larger, more efficient and cheaper to operate plants; shared time programs. The Diocesan Pastoral Council seconded ,the Superintendent's choice of the second alternative in that a Catholic Education would still be available as a legitimate pastoral apostolate. There was some fear expressed that many parishes, burdened by, the cost of parochial education, had put off possible target dates for closing in the hope of some favorable response of aid by the state. However, since that door is now closed, many schools . could possibly close at the end of the next school year. There could be路 widespread confusion and Catholic Education would suffer. . The Pastoral Council, realizing there were no simple or "nice" solutions, authorized the Diocesan' Board of Education to proceed to inform individual parishes and pastors of the necessity ,of merging their facilities for the good of Catholic Education in general. The Pastoral Council" also reviewed the rather, complicated arrangements for recent due process proposals, as 路was approved by the Bishop for the Fall River, Diocese at the urging 'of the Priests' Senate. The activities and plans, of the Diocesan Personnel Board were explained both by Rev. John P. Driscoll, Board Chairman, and the Bishop.

Another drawback that the party ladder is archaic and party convention presents -is that senseless in our troubled' times. it seems to self-perpetuate gray People of all ages, all talents hairs or baldness. The majority 'and all opinions must be in- the convention system does not of convention delegates aredef- , volved and above all accepted allow for this wide spectrum of initely in the over-40 category.路 in the political process of democ- political concern. If we want Where are the delegates who racy. It is modern calamity that the best for this nation ,and OFFICiAl NEWSPAIPER OF THE tolOCESE OF FALL RIVER represent 'the under-40? To' be the convention system tends to . this state we must broaden Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River , quite candid, in most cases they eliminate. our political view and begin to It has become the pet of the renew the spirit of our constituare turned off and ignored as ~oo 410 Highland Avenue young to have sufficient "politi- few and the private domain of tional i d e a l s . .. . Fall River, Mass. 02722 675-7151 . cO cal experienc!!." . the party faithful. This is not The political process m~st be PUBLISHER The real tragedy of the mod- good for any party. never mind continuously evolving to meet ern convention system is that it governmental preference. Most Rev. James l. CO'1nolly, D.O., PhD. the n~w challenges of this fasthiis knowingly and deliberately If this country is to overcome. moving world. If it refuses to do rejected attempted reform and' its present difficulties at home this and remains stagnant then GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER ; renewal by young voters and every man must be allowed to it becomes divisiv.e and destrucRev. John P. Driscoll Rev. Msgr. Daniel ~. Shalloo, M.A. party members. The concept that ' become politically active and tive. The convention system you must, work your way up the involved. The present form of should be changed or eliminated. ~Leary Press-Fall River

@rhe ANCHOR


Aver S.olidarity With Catholics On Brazil NEW YORK (NC) - Officials of the National Council of Churches' Latin America department announced sol1darity here with an earlier Catholic-sponsored statement condemning growing use of torture to suppress political dissent in Brazil. In a preface that outlined the complex U. S. involvement in Latin America the statement pointed. out that Brazil is the third largest recipient of U. S. aid in the world, that sOme 600 U. S. i"ndustries operate in Brazil, and that almost 3,000 American Protestant and Catholic missionaries work in the vast country. Despite this involvement, the statement charged, the people of the United States have been blind to the "cries of oppressed people" in Brazil. These cries, the statement added, "must not be ignored and especially not when these cries come from people whose lives are affected by the policies of public and private institutions in our own country." Commenting that the Brazilian government has frequently denied torture reports, the statement countered that "the reports have been too numerous, too widely documented and recognized by too many reliable sources to be discounted." Then, in a position statement, council officials declared solidarity with a statement issued May 26 by the International Affairs Committee of the U. S. Catholic Conference. Urge Sanctions The Catholic statement condemned the use of torture by anyone and urged both political and spiritual sanctions against government officials responsible for the torturing of prisoners, especially priests, nuns and others engaged in social welfare activities. I Outlining its own position, the council's Latin America department condemned the use of torture under any circumstances; called for a congressional hearing to determine official U. S. response to the torture reports; urged a joint investigation in the Brazil situation by the Vatican and the World Council of Churches and asked for, another investigation by the human rights commissions of the United Nations and the Organization of American States. "We take note of the fact," the statement said, "that reports. of political repression are coming from a country which is currently experiencing a period of rapid industrial growth stimulated by the direct investments of major North American and Western European corporations."

Cuban Refugee Son Among Graduates g

CINCINNATI (NC)-A Cuban refugee, Mrs. Maria Amador, Bielefeld, and her son, John Amador, were among the 1,613 graduates of Xavier University here. The former Mrs. Amador, who married a local civil engineer, Bernard Bielefeld, two years ago, studied for her bachelor's degree in Spanish at Xavier evening division while teaching Spanish at McAuley High School for girls here. Widowed in Cuba with four children, she brought them to Miami in 1961. They came to Cincinnati under the sponsorship of the Sisters of Mercy.

THE ANCHORThurs., June .18, 1970

"I,

Church to Study Cateclhist Role

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YOUTH SERVICE VOLUNTEERS: William Santarpia, Durfee High; Patricia Fox, Sacred Hearts Academy; Pauline Thibault, Jesus-Mary Academy; Nancy Romanowicz, Mt. St. Mary Academy; Gregory Jones, Prevost.

Warns .Parents of Rock Music-prugs 'link 'Dangerouso. lyrics Ulustrate Point ST. PAUL (NC) - A former jazz trumpeter and drug user warned parents here that much of today's rock music is being used to push drugs and "to foster revolution at home." Joseph R. Crow, a 15-year veteran of the Stan Kenton band circuit, gave parents of the Bloomington-Richfield Committee of the Movement to Restore Decency copies of a 12-page booklet of songs with "dangerous" lyrics to illustrate his' point. According to Crow, songs like

the Beatles'. "Hey Jude" praise the wonders of "horse," slang for heroin. He condemned other hit songs for the same reason, and warned that rock music was part of complex .culture that communists are trying to control. The charge that songs like the Beatles' "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" and "Yellow Submarine," Donovan's "Mellow Yellow'" and Peter, .Paul and Mary's "Puff, the Magic Dragon" are drug-oriented is common. In fact, he said the government of Sing-

apore rescently banned "Puff" because of its narcotic overtones. Parents' Example But songster Peter Yarrow has made a point of telling concert audiences that '''Puff' is a song about a little boy and a dragon. When I write a song about marijuana, I'll tell you." In Chicago, psychiatrist W. Walter Menninger did not mention hard rock music, but did say that the drug abuse problem in the United States is worse than everyone thinks.

ROME (NC)-The Church can no longer afford to maintain an old "illusion" ~hat priest shortages ·in mission areas will improve. Therefore it must examine the new role to be played by the catechist. . This comment was made to the NC News Service by Bishop Jan Vim Cauwelaert, a consultor 'On the Congregation for the Evangelization of People, which has appointed him head of a temporary Gornmission to study the problems of catechists. In liaison 'with episcopal conferences and pa,storal centers the commission will act as a clearing house for information on the problems of catechists in regions which seek aid. Devaluated The study is expected to take four years, said Bishop Van Cauwelaert, he added that the role of the catechist, first held in high esteem, has been "devaluated" in recent years. "We lived under the illusion for a while that our seminaries would eventually produce enough priests for the mission field," said the bishop, who spent 25 years in the African missions and is now rector of the College of the Immaculate Heart of Mary .(Scheut Missionaries) here. He said the commission will not only study how the catechist can be trained but wh~t function he must be trained for, since his role must change in a Church that has fewer priests. Lay Ministry "The question comes down to the whole ministry of lay people within the Church," he said. Pointing out that in Africa many communities are virtually without a priest, he said: "The priestly ministry as it now stands is not enough." Noting that there are areas in Africa where a priest may come only once or twice a year, the bishop said it is apparent that priest and catechist must exchange duties. In the early missions, it was the, catechist who assisted the priest, the bishop said, but a priest' who rr.akes rare appearances should think of himself as assisting the resident catechist.

HAIL-TO THE KING! Crown him with kindness 'n thoughtfulness 'n special consideration on his special dayl After all, . your Pop's the tops.

HAPPY FATHER'S

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Make Abortion Easier forPO'or

. THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970

Wi'ndow Box Plants Requir~ Fertilizing, Waled Rem,oval

NEW YORK (NC) - Funds were earmarked. by the municipal hospital syst.em here to make possible the performance of 25,000 to 30,000 abortions a year on city residents, fully implementing New York's liberalized abortion law which takes effect July I. Because of the, appropriation Dr. Robert E. Hall, president of the Association for the Study of Abortion and Obstetrics at Columbia University, predicts that "for the first time in history, the poor and the poorly-educated may have easier access to legal hospital abortions than the middle classes." An extensive education program is being planned to inform ,the poor that this medicalservice will be available to them, if they need it, he said. Perhaps the greatest obstacle abortion patients are likely to encounter is the reluctance of many' obstetricians to perform abortions of any sort, let alone abortions on request. "You have to realize," said one leading New York obstetrician who, has guided preparations for the new law, "that obstetricians by training and practice are geared to bringing new life into the world, not destroying it. For many of us, religious objections notwithstanding, abortions simply go against our grain." He cited experiences of the otlier states with more flexible abortion laws which he said indicate that only a 'minority of qualified physicians are willing to' participate. In Maryland, for example, only 20 per cent of the state's obstetricians had performed any abortions during the first year under a reformed abortion law.

By Marilyn and Joseph. Roderick -'

As the Summer begins to make itself felt with longer and hotter days many of us begin to lose our ardor for. the toil of the garden and things' begin to slip perceptibly: The lawn takes a little longer to cut, trimming gets a bit more difficult, weeds start nero Their information helps all to emerge and the garden of us beat these problems in loses its lustre. This is when such buffet menus as "Forks, we who are gardeners per- Only-Serves 12", or "Knives

, sist in our efforts and continue and Forks-Serves 8." to maintain our work. Favorite Cookbooks One of the important considAs I have been writing this erations for this time of year is I have been trying to articulate to be sure that many of the the reasoning behind my instant blooming plants are given their liking for the recipes of these regular fertilizing. Roses need girls over any of the other cooka monthly feeding and constant books I have read or just owned. watering, but there are other One point came instantly to plants that should be fed. peri- mind and that is that while they odically. This is especially true explain what has t9 be explained of window box plants where the they do so in a nice, chatty, water drains rapidly and leach- style that reminds one of a gab ing of the soil occurs with extra session with a favorite friend. frequency. . Along with this easy-to-read Most often I use my regular . style is the fact that every single lawn fertilizer. Each rose bush recipe that I have tried from one gets a tablespoon or two mixed of their books has been a great into the soil ar(luhd the base of . success. In fact my very favorite the plant and is then watered chicken recipe is from their Elethoroughly. For window 'boxes gant But Easy book. a light sprinkling with the same Because of all these points fertilizer does' the job (here' piled up in their favor I can't about a teaspoon per plant), help but feel that Come for Once a month is sufficient. Cocktails, Stay for Supper is going to also join the list of my Thorough 'Watering . Throughout the early Summer favorite cookbooks. I haven't tried any of th~ months I usually sprinkle small' doses of fertilizer at random on recipes in Levine and Burros' blooming plants like begonias, new book, therefore I can't rec~ mums and day lilies to give ommend them but I can recom+ them that extra little boost. Al- mend a delicious wine drink that ways, though, I follow fertilizing I enjoyed at a recent shower. with a full and thorough water- The recipe is originally from ing. Otherwise the fertilizer sits Mrs, Thomas Marum of Fairfax; . 'on the surface of the soil where Va. Ruth and Tom are originally it may be so concentrated that from Fall River and still have it will do more harm than good. relatives here so some of Ruth's As important as fertilizing is recipes do filter back to the old ' weed removal. Weeds invite in- home town. A Southern Special sects and have a way of robbing growing and producing plants of 1 small can of frozen pink any availaDle water and soil nulemonade trients. There is absolutely no Inexpensive red wine (table wine point in growing plants' if they California vintage is fine) are going to be overcome by 6 or so ice cubes crushed weeds. 1) In a blender mix the frozen. lemonade, the lemonade· can In the Kitchen filled' with the wine and the When one hears of a new crushed ice. book published by his favorite 2) Whirl ingredients in blendauthor it's like- hearing from an er until mixture is 'frothy. ' old friend. I felt just this way 3) ,Serve in punch cups. ' when I received notice that A delightful, but inexpensive Marion Burros and Lois Levine party drink. had written a new book entitled Come for Cocktails, Stay for Supper that is being published Placed on Probation by The Macmillan Company. My first encounter with these For Seizure Attempt co-authors was when I purCICERO (NC) - Four men' chased the book Freeze With charged with intimidation after Ease a goodly number of years attempting to seize' a Catholic ago. Immediately I 'realized _ church here in Illinois have been, these were my kind of people. put on a year's supervision by a - Not too long after this event the Cicero court judge.' . • first cookbook they had written The four tried to seize St. ValElegant But Easy was revised entine Church last March 19. and I received a complimentary They told police they wem copy. members of the' Society of MarY' Needless to say again it was and Joseph which they described love at first reading and many 'as a "Catholic Action society" of the recipes from both books attempting to prevent "chaos" in: found their way into my kitchen. the Church, allegedly caused by, Every time I was planning to increasing liberalism. have friends in I automatically Judge Rudolph Janega put un-~ reached for one or the other and der' court supervision Walter H.' they, along with my Eleanor Ohlson, Berwyn; James B, King" Early New England Cookbook Lombard; Stephen Mondek, Berare dogearred beyond belief. wyn, and Gregory Mondek, Cic- , . This new joint tome is the ero. A court spokesman said the answer to the prayers of anyone who feels she must entertain judge also stipulated that a during the hot, sticky days psychiatric report be submitted ahead. Too, the very sensitive to him by the court, every three authors appear to be quite aware months during the year:. A of the thoughts that ·run through police spokesman said the four' the mind of a hostess who must were also told not to return to entertain at' a buffet arrange- the group in which they claimed . ment rather than a sit-down din- membership.

'HONOR CONNOLLY HIGH PRINCiPAL: Rev. John G. Cornellier, S.J., principal of Bishop Connolly High School, receives the felicitations of Mr. and Mrs. James H. McManus as he completes his term as first, principal of 'the Fall River Boy's- High School and prepares (or ~ new assignment. Present with Fr. Cornellier in the receivingline was his sist.er, Sr. Ther~se Cornellier, P.M. of Providence, second left.

Regains C·onfidence First Woman Graduate of Law School Was High School Dropout NOTRE DAME (NC) - Mrs. Graciela Olivarez, a high school dropout, achieved the distinction of being the first woman ever graduated from the University of Notre Dame law school. She is not the first to .trytwo other women enrolled with her in 1966, but dropped out. Mrs. Olivarez overcame intknidations engendered by speaking Spanish mostly in her home and work, lonelines of separation from relatives and friends in Phoenix, Ariz., and the struggle of holding down two jobs to earn the money for her education. Encouraged by Father Theodore M. Hesburgh, C.S.C., university president, to overcome conditions' which made her a high school dropout and pursue her education, Mrs. Olivarez became active in the women's rights cause at the university. For instance, women, both faculty and students, were banned from the university swimming pool when she began her studies. There were no facilities for women in the athletic center and women also were barred' from the univ.ersity golf course. All that has been changed now as the result of

group, action led by Mrs. Olivarez. With a wealth of confidence and self assurance now, Mrs.' Olivarez got her degree and headed back to. Phoenix where she plans to take the Arizona state bar exam. 'She has job opportunities in Washington, D. C., and Arizona, also in radio and Ty, where she already has achieved some success. )

Elect Provincial WALTHAM (NC) - Fat her Charles A. Sinesi, C.S.S., 45, was elected U. S. provincial of the Stigmatine Fathers and Brothers (Congregation of the Sacred Stigmata) at a chapte~ meeting here. A native of East Boston, he joined the congregation in 1938 and was ordained to the priesthood in 1950.

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or The Falmou9h National Bank FALMOUTH. MASS,

.' By the "illage Green Since 1821

FALL RIVER ELECTRIC LIGHT (0.


THE ANCHOR-

Suggests Using Coordinated Look for Summer Cl'othes

Thllrs., June 18, 1970

C'oils for Peace

Prayer Crusade

No matter whether you call it the "put-together look," the coordinated look, or the matched look, if you use this theme for your Summer wardrobe you'll end up with a great deal more to look at in your pocketbook. I'm sure you've had seasons when that I call Joseph's coat because you end up buying a great of its many colors) also has this deal of one color or another. red shade in. I plan now to keep This happened to me just the rest of my Summer purrecently and I was quite unaware of it at first until I realized that suddenly I had quite a few outfits that I could change and interchange.

By

MARilYN RODERiCK

..

~ ~:::::::~::::'~::::::='::=::'::J

Navy blue, white and tomato red were the colors that suddenly seemed to become important in my Spring and Summer wardrobe. It started out last January when the resort wear appeared on the scene and I picked up a cotton (and something or other) knit that had a skirt and an overblouse (that tied). This outfit was in red tones, and was one of those designs that you could wear any season. Next I found myself making a striped knit skirt that again had stripes in it of navy, white and that same orangey red. Lo and behold I could wear this skirt with the tunic of the dress. ,l\'Hx-and-Match For Mother's Day I received a striking printed culotte skirt, again in the same tones, navy and tomato red on a white background, a white blouse, trimmed with the navy and a handsome navy cardigan. My original outfit had some more friends. My last purchase was a pair of knitted slacks that are in the red shade and while they are of a different knit than the tunic top one would have to look closely to take note of this and they truly look like a matching pant outfit. Even some of my last year's clothes have turned out to have these colors in them so they too could join the mix-and-match parade. One dress that I had made last year, again in the orangey red shade, can be paired . up with the slacks for a hostess look and I even noted that my favorite Summer jacket (the one

Urges Teaching Religion Without Indoctrination CHICAGO (NC)-Teaching religion "minus indoctrination" in public schools today upholds the current framework of churchstate relations, according to a professor here. Teaching religion this way, however, may involve re-education of religious educators, according to Dr. Sholom S. Singer, associate professor of history at DePaul University. In an article in the July-August issue of The Journal of Religious Education, Dr. Singer cautioned teachers against overlooking "much that is worthwhile spiritually and religiously but which passes as secular." There is a "happy medium, a mid-point where both the liberal religious and the liberal secular schools and viewpoints can meet," he said.

LOS ANGELES (NC) - Archbishop Timothy Manning of Los Angeles. in a call to prayer for peace, deplored the roadblock that "has divided our people into polarized. and sometimes violent positions." "Our young men are bewildered; some about the justification for present wars, others about the refusal to engage in those same conflicts," he said. "We may not. aggravate the crisis by holding to exclusive positions of condemnation or approval. For these compelling reasons we beg for prayer, pray路 er for peace." The archbishop continued: "We pray then for 'peace in our day'. We ask that, as often as deemed opportune, our invocations in the Prayer of the Faithful and in other devotions include petitions for armed forces, for our prisoners of war, for civilian victims of war's aftermath, for our enemies, and for all diplomats engaged in pursuit of peace. "In union with our Holy Father, we ask this, through Christ Our Lord."

chases in the same color family, thus providing a few more looks. On Small Allowance Some reasons why keeping your wardrobe basically down to just a few color choices is smart: accessories can be' kept down to a minimum, you can get many different looks for a reasonable amount of money, and if you're planning on any kind of a trip your packing will be much easier. With money so tight the housewife has got to look for more and. more ways to be fairly well-dressed on as small a clothing allowance as possible and it does seem to me that this could be one. Now this doesn't mean that if you have a special occasion to go to and the dress you find doesn't blend in with this set color scheme that you should refrain from purchasing it. If it's your kind of dress and it looks like you (and you can afford it) go ahead and buy it. Everyone needs a bit of change in life. Prescribed Formula What it does mean is that in soortswear, especially, you'll find that you can buy fewer things yet have more changes if you stick to a prescribed color formula. This type of clothing lends itself best to separates and this is where it functions best. This season I stumbled into a coordinated wardrobe but next season I really intend to use it as a plan. I well remember back to the days when (this was during my college years and the first two years that I taught sort of PB pre-marriage) I would sit down and each season review what I owned, and from there go on to what I needed, just like working out a recipe. Now when this planning is truly needed, budget-wise, I find myself too busy to plan and thus more prone to impulse buying. Our deep recession is forcing me to take a second look at my buying habits and perhaps it will be for the better in the longrun.

CENTENARIAN: Miss Mary McGuire celebrates her one hundredth birthday at the Catholic Memorial Home, Fall River, in the presence of Mother Anthony, superior of the home and Rev. Msgr. George E. Sullivan, pastor of the jubilarian's home parish, St. Joseph's, Fall River.

Ghett,o Facility Abandoned Catholic School to Become Community Center PHILADELPHIA (NC) A proposed ghetto community cen路 ter for 25,000 North-Central residents here became a reality when one of the nation's oldest Catholic laymen's clubs was given an abandoned Catholic school for such use. The remaining necessity for the center planned by the Catholic Philopatrian Literary Institute is $500,000, to be raised by volunteers for rehabilitation of the

old school and operational costs for three years. The . project was announced when Cardinal John Krol of Philadelphia handed over the deed to the'defunct St. Andrew's School at the institute's 120th anniversary luncheon here. The community center will be designed to provide free mediical, educational, day care and recreational facilities.

Supreme Court. to Hear City Council Appeal WASHINGTON (NC)-A San Jose, Calif.. city council appeal of a federal court decision striking down a constitutional amendment that allows voter disapproval of public housing construction will be heard next term by the U. S, Supreme Court. The city council's appeal said that public housing is a benefit that San Jose is not required to extend to its citizens. Therefore, the counci~ statement added, voters should have the power to restrict the benefit. But attorneys for welfare recipients claim that the provision is discriminatory, since it prevents the poo:r from getting adequate houst!lg, Furthermore, the attorneys pointed out, California has only fOUf per cent of the nation's low income housing units althoagh it has eight per cent of the country's poor.

CAMP NANAQUAKET Day Camp路 For Girls

Father Hanley Heads Scranton University SCRANTON ,(NC) - . Father Dex~er L. Hanley, S.J., 51, widely recognized authority on civil and international law, has been chosen as president of the University of Scranton. He was selected by a search committee, which screened scores of candidates during the last four months, to succeed Father Aloysius C: Galvin, S.J., retiring president. Father Hanley will take the office in September. Father Hanley has been professor of law at Georgetown University law center, Washington, D. C., since 1959 and also has been director of the university's Institute of Law, Human Rights and Social Values since 1965. Prior to joining the Georgetown faculty, he served at Boston College law school. A native of Fort Worth, Tex., he is an alumnus Of Georgetown and joined the Jesuits in 1940. He was ordained in 1951.

9

TIVERTON, R. I'. Staffed by - SISTERS of the HOLY UNION of the SACRED HEARTS

Red Cross Swimming Instructor on Duty PROGRAM

Swimmin9., Sailing, Arts & Crafts, Nature Study, Hikes, Modern Dance, Square Dance, Singing, Special Events.

FACILITIES

Private Beach, Camp House, Arts & Crafts Building.

Located on Sakonnet River in a Scenic Area 6 WEEKS CAMP

SEASON

June 29-July 10 July 13-July 24 July 27-Aug. 7

2 Weeks - $30.00 Season - $80.00 Fee Includes-Transportation, Insurance, Arts & Crafts and Milk

For Further Information Call: SISTER GERMAINE ALIDA, ,S.U.S.C. St. James' Convent

Tiverton, Rhode ITsiand

TeJ. 624-4232


-

\

ONLY A FEW MORE DAYS LEFYI UMITlED ENROLLMENT FOR EXTRA CASH BENEFITS lEXfP6RES fNJIDNNGHT,JUNE 2B,1970

NOW-FOR CATHOLICS ·OF ALL AGES AND 'CATHOLIC FAMILIE'S ,OF·ALL 'SIZESNew Ho~pDta~ P~an for Catho~ncs pays eX~lra (C~slh cHrect to Y4JlUJ~ Din additnoln to any other in$urance~grroup9il11dhuodua~ or Meaocare.,.,., tax..fr~e ex~ra cash to use as you ple~se~ wh~~e you are -lhJosp~tanzed(See all plans at right)

a week

CHOOSlE lHlE PLAN THAT

a week· wtdrn~ your wife is hO~!fD~t~~~z@@(See AIl·Family and Husband·Wife plans at right)

we~k ~~[f ®@)~h ®D0gU»~e s~hnd rnOspBt~gQ~~cdJ

a

(See AIl·Family and

One·Paren~

Family plans at right)

acc~de[rd:a~ d~att1l~enefit

(Payable on all plans. See details at right)

REGARDLESS Of YOUR AGE OR THE SIZE Of' YOUR FAM~ILV YOU CAN ENROlLl fOR·ONlY $1.00

Now, during ~his lLilll1itedi [llIl1'oU!me~t lPel1'iod, YOllJlICan enroD! yourself and an el6gible members of your family with 11110 red tape and without any qualifilCa~ions whatsoever - but you must mali your re:nronmen~ fForrm no Bater tlnan Midnight, June 28, 11970!

his could well· be the most important news you've heard in years! Now.You may enjoy a special low-cost health protection plan. that pays "extra cash" direct to you when unexpected sickness or accident. hospitalizes you or a member of your family! Mutual Protective Insurance Company, specializing in health insurance for Catholics for 40 years, has created a brandnew health plan especially for Catholics like yourself-the HOSPITAL PLAN FOR CATHOLICS,

T

"Try" This Plan For Only $1

You can actually "try" the plan under a special no strings "introductory" offer: . For only $1.00, you can enroll yourself and all eligible memoers of your familywithout having to see a company representative and without any red tape whatsoever -during this limited enrollment period. And, after you receive your policy, if for any reason you decide you don't want it, you may return it within 10 days and your dollar will be promptly refunded! Why You Need The Hospital Plan For Catholics In Addition To Ordinary Health Insuran'ce

Because no matter. what other insurance you now carry, it simply won't cover everything! Think for a moment-in these days of rising medical costs, would your present insurance cover all your hospital bills? All your surgical and in-hospital doctor's bills? All the medicines, drugs, supplies and the many other extras? Probably not And even if all your medical and hospital bills were covered, what about all your other expenses-the bills that keep piling up at home-the tremendous and costly upset to your budget, your reserves and your family life?

If you, as husband, father and breadwinner are suddenly hospitalized, your income stops, your expenses go up. Even if you have some kind of "salary insurance" it probably won't come' close to replacing your full-time pay. If your wife is suddenly hospitalized, who will 190k after the family, do the laundry, the marketing, the cleaning? You may have to take time off from your job:""or hire domestic help. If one of your children is hospitalized, you'll certainly spare no expense, If you're a senior citizen, with limited reserves, and are hospitalized, even with Medicare, where will the "extra" money you need come ffl,)m? . .Without any extra cash protection in case of a hospital emergency, debts may be incurred, savings may be lost, peace of mind may be shattered-and even recovery can be seriously delayed. How The Plan Pr6tects You AlJd . Your Family

Now, with the unique protection of the Hospital Plan for Catholics you can avoid these worries-because you can be assured of extra cash income when you or any covered family member goes to the hospitalto help keep you out of debt, to help keep your savings intact, to speed recovery by easing your worried mind! Nomatter how large your family, no mailer what your age or occupation and without any other qualifications whatsoever, you can choose any. of the four low-cost plans shown at right In addition to the important cash benefits, you get all these valuable "extra" features: ' Your "Health-Bank Account"

Here's a wonderful benefit, no matter which plan you choose, almost like an extra "Bank Account." When your policy is issued, your insurance provides up to $10,000, $7,500 or $5,000-according to the· Plan you choose, This is your "HealthBank Account" Then, every month your policy is in force, an amount equal to yout regular monthly premium' (including your first month) is actually added to your maximum! When you have claims, your'bene; .fits are simply subtracted from your "ac(Continued on next page)

suns YOU

~EST

ALL·FAMILY PLAN

l·PARENf fAMilY PLAN

$10,000 MAXIMUM

$7,500 MiiltlMUM ,.' ~:

I

PAYS YOU: $100 weekly ~ ($14.28 daily) extra cash (II ~ income while you are hospitalized. $75 weekly ($10.71 daily) while your wife is hospitalized. $50 weekly ($7.14 daily) for ~ach eligible child hospitalized. .If yours is a younil growing family, we recommend the All-Family Plan. You and your wife are covered at once for accidents that occur on or after the policy date. for new sicknesses which begin after your policy is 30 days old, and for maternity benefits after your policy has been in force for 10 months. And all your unmarried dependent children between.3 months of age and under 19 are inclu.ded at no extra cost as long as they live at home. (This includes not only your present ch ildren but any future additions.) You pay only ~7.g5 a month and you get your first month for .only $1.oo!

"

~'.~ ~ _

PAYS YOU:. $100 weekly ($14.28 dally) extra cash income while you are hospitalized, $50 weekly ($7.14 daily) for each eligible child hospitalized.

,0'£"-'

If you are the only parent living with your child reI), we suggest the One-Parent I:amily Plan. This covers you and all eligible children living at home between 3 months of age and under 19. Under th:" plan, of course, future additions are not included since no maternity benefit is provided in the OneParent Family Plan. You pay only $5.95 (] month end you get your first month 'lor only $1.00f

INIll~"i!lllAl "lLAN

$5,000 [~;\mlVlIDM

HUSBAND-WIFE PLAN $7,500 MAXIMUM PAYS YOU: $100 weekly ($14.28 daily) extra cash income while you are 1I0s· . pitalized, $75 weekly ($10.71 daily) while your wife is hospitalized.

f" ~~

~-__-",;"._ _.,J1P

PAYS VO:J: \3100 weekly ($Jl4.28 c.iaiM eltira cash InCOmGt";;lllo !fOU 6lfe l'Iospitalized,

If you are living by yourself., or wish to cover only one family member, you will want the Individual Plan. 1tou pay G>nly $)3.25 (. montll and you eet your ji rst month 'Jor only l)1.00 f

If you have no children, or if your children are grown and no longer dependent on you, you will want the Husband-Wife Plan. You pay only $5.75 a month and you get your first month i'or only $1.00!

(NOTE: See aelow gor cver-G5: ]Daes and flow you rnJY onroll ~arents who ero evaf Cl5.)

On all plans, your cash benefits are paid from the very first day you enter the hospital, as long-and as many times-as }lou are hospitalized right up to the maximum (Ag· gregate of Benefits) of your plan: .IMPORTANT: Here is another real "plus"-if you have been told that anyone in your family is "uninsurable"! Even if . one of your covered family members has suffered from chronic ailments in the past. the kinds of conditions that come back again and again or are likely to recur, the Hospital Plan for Catholics will cover each jam iii 'member for these pre-existing conditions after he has been protected by . the policy for two years! But whether or not you have had a chronic ailment, the Hgspital Plan for Catholics will

cover any new accid:nt i.nmediately, the very day your policy goer into effect-and any new sickness which oegins after your policy is 30 days old. There are only these minimum necessary excep1ions: !:,regnancy or any consequence thereo~ (unless you have the All-Family Plan), war, military service. nervous or mental disease or disorder, suicide, alcoholism or drug addiction, or conditions covered by Work;nens Compensation or Employers Liability Laws. You are free to go to any hospital 01 your own choice that makes a charge for room and board, with these exceptions only: nursing homes•. convalescent or self-care units of hospitals, Federal hospitals, or any 'lospital primarily for treatment of tubercu:osi.~, alcoholism, drug addiction, or nerVou~ or mental disorder.

Special Note If You Are

65 Or Oider

During this limited enrollment you can get come 65, the following mopest monthly inthe extra cash protection needed to fill the crease applies. (This is the only increase that gaps in Medicare simply by filling out the can ever be made as long as you continue Enrollment Form on next page without any your policy in force): other qualifications! The Hospital Plan for Female on All-Family or Catholics not only accepts you regardless of Husband-Wife Plan ..... , .. ADD: $2.25 age, it gives you hard-t<>-find extra cash proFemale on One-Parent Familv tection during the high-risk senior years at a or Individual Plan : .. ADD: $3.00 cost within your means. . If you are over 65 now, 'or when you beMale on any Plan ADD: $3.00

Are Your Parents Senior Citizens? Even though your parents are covered by Medicare, a serious condition requiring lengthy hospital ization can mean the end of their reserves and loss of independence. To honor their independence and safeguard your own reserves, enroll your parents in the Hospital Plan for Catholics during this

limited Enrollment. Have the parent to be enrolled complete and sign the Enrollment Form, but enter }'our address c/o your name. (Example: c/o John Jones, 120 Main Street, Anytown, U.S.A.) We will send the policy and premium notices to you, Just enclose $1 for the first month.

Accidental Death Benefit On' All fouL" Plans In the event of the accidental death (within 90 days of an accident) of ariy person covered under the Hospital Plan for Catholics, $500 will be paid to any beneficiary you

wish to name, subject to t1w maximum (Aggregate of Benefits) of your policy. You may, if you wish, name yo;.;r parish as your beneficiary.


-to ..

18 Important Questions Answered ABOUT TIHIE NEW HOSPITAL PLAN FOR CATHOliCS I. What is the Hospital Plan for Catholics? The Hospital Plan for Catholics is a brand·new, low·cost health protection plan-created especially for Catholics-that pays extra cash income direct to you when covered accident or illness hospitalizes you or a member of your family. 2. Why do I need the Hospital Plan for Cath· olics in addition to my regular insurance? Probably your present hospital insurance won't cover all your hospital expenses, but even if it does, you will still need help to cover all your household expenses when you are hospitalized. 3. Can I collect even though I carry other health insurance? Yes, the Plan pays you in addition to any health in· surance you carry, whether individual or groupeven Medicare! And all your benefits are tax·free! 4. Is there a lot of red tape to qualify? None at all. Your only qualification is to complete and mail your Enrollment Form by the deadline date shown on the form below. 5. Which ph,n should I choose? You may choose any of four low·cost plans-you can actually select the exa(l plan that suits you best! If yours is a young growing family, we recom· mend the ALL·FAMlLY PLAN. You and your wife are covered at once for accidents that occur on or after the policy date, for new sicknesses which begin after your policy is 30 days old, and for maternity after your policy has been in force for 10 months. All your unmarried dependent children (and future addition.) between 3 months and under 19 are in· c1uded. at no extra cost. as long as they live at home. If you are rhe only patent living with your chil· dren. we suggest the ONE·PARENT FAMILY PLAN. This covers you and all eligible children living at home between 3 months of age and under 19. Under this plan, of course, future additions are not included since no maternity be/lefit is provided in the ONE·PARENT FAMILY PLAN.

count"-much like putting money in and taking it out of the bank. ~eace Of

Mii'lcll Ai1Id Securiiy

For as long as you live and continue to pay your premiums, we will never cancel or refuse to renew your policy for health reasons-and we guarantee that we will never cancel, modify or terminate your policy unless we decline renewal on all policies of this type in your entire state or until the maximum (Aggregate of Benefits) of your policy has been paid. [xtra Cash In Addition "ITo Other Insurance Yes, the Hospital Plan for Catholics pays you in addition to any health insurance you carry, whether individual or group-even Medicarel Furthermore, 'all your benefits are tax-free! Of course, you may carry only one like policy with Mutual Protective. Surprisingly low Cost Membership in the Hospital Plan for Cath<olics costs considerably less than you might

If you have no children, or if your children 9. When does my policy go into force? are grown and rill longer dependent on you, you . It becomes effective the very same day we receive will want the HUSBAND·WIFE PLAN. your Enrollment FOrm. Accidents that occur on or Or. if you are living by yourself. I'OU will want . after that date are covered immediately. After your the INDIVIDUAL PLAN. policy is 30 days old, sicknesses which begin there· 6. If I become hospitalized, when do my beneafrer are covered. Under the ALL·FAMILY PLAN, firs. begin? childbirth or pregnancy or any consequence there· of is covered after your policy has been in force On aU plans, your cash benefits are raid from the for 10 months. ' very first day you enter the hospita , for as long -and for as many times-as you are hospitalized, 10. What if someone in my family has had a up to the maximum (Aggregate of Benefits) of the health problem that may occur again? plan you choose. Any covered family member who has suffered from 7. How much can I be paid in a·Catholic has· chronic ailments in the past will be covered for pital? these pre·existing conditions after he has been pro· Each plan has its own "Aggregate of Benefits ," tected by the policy for twO years. what we call the maximum. I\. What conditions aren't covered? For example, under the ALL-FAMII.Y PLAN. the maximum is $10,000-$100 a week ($14.28 Only these minimum necessary exceptions: prega day) exira cash income while you are hospital. nancy or any consequence thereof (unless you ized. $75 weekly ($10.71 daily) while your wife have the ALL-FAMILY PLAN), war, military is hospitalized. $50 weekly ($7.14 daily) for each service. nervous or menral disease or disorder, eligible child hospitalized. suicide, alcoholism or drug-eddiction, or any condition covered by Workmen's Compensation or Under the ONE·PARENT FAMILY PLAN, the Employers Liability Laws. maximum is 57,500-$100 weekly ($14.28 daily) while you are hospitalized. $50 weekly ($7.14 12. Can I drop out any time? Can you drop daily) for each'eligible child hospitalized. me? Under the HUSBAND·WIFE PLAN, the max· We will never cancel or refuse to renew your imum is $7,500-$100 weekly ($14.28 daily) policy for health reasons-for as lonll as you live while you are hospitalized. $75 weekly ($10.71 and continue to pay your premiums. We guarantee daily) while your wife is hospitalized. thar we will never cancel, modify or terminate Under the INDIVIDUAL PLAN. the maxiyour policy unless we decline renewal on all polimum is $5,000 - $100 a week ($14,28 a day) cies of this rype in your entire stare or until the while you are hospitalized. maximum (Aggregate of Benefits) of your policy 8. Must I go to a Catholic hospital to collect has been paid. You. Of couese, can' drop your pol. benefirs? icy on any renewal date. No, you will be covered in any hospital of your 13. Why is the Hospital Plan for Catholics ~I. choice that makes a charge for room and board. most like having an extra "bank' account'? except nursing homes, convalescent or self·care units of hospitals, Federal hospitals. or any hospi. When your policy is issued, your insutance pro· tal primarily for the treatment of tuberculosis, drug vides up to $10,000, $7,500, or $5,OOO-depend. ing on rhe Aggregate of Benefits of the plan you addiction, alcoholism, or nervous or mental dis· order. choose. This is your "Health·Bank Account,"

Then, every month your policy is in (orce, an aml/unt equal to your regular monthly premium (including your first month) is actually added ro your maximum. When you have daims, benefits are simply IIIbtracted from your "account."

1-:1. Are there any other unusual benefiis? Yes. In the event of a'n accidental death (within 90 days of an accident) of any person covered, $500 will be paid to rhe covered person's bene· ficiary (you may name your parish as beneficiary if you wish) subject to rhe maximum (A/IDregate of Benefits) of your policy. 15, Will my claims be handled promptiy? Yes. With your policy, you will receive a simple, easy-to·use Claim Form. Your claims will be proc· essed quickly and your checks sellt directly to you. 16. Why are the premiums in the Hospital Plan for Catholics so low? You actually get all these benefits--at such a low cost-because this is a mass enrollment. "lan-and no salesmen are used. Our volume is higher and our sales costs are lower. 17. How much does'my fint month cost? Only $1.00, regardless of I'our ane, lhe size of your family or lhe plan you. select. Afler the first month, if you arc under 65, you pay onl)' lhese low monthly rales: only $7.95 a monlh for the ALLFAMILY PLAN; only $5,95 a month for the ONE-PARENT FAMILY PLAN: only $5.75 a month for the HUSBAND·WIFF PLAN: only $3.25 a month for THE INDlVIJ)UAL PLAN. (When you are 65 or, over, premiums increase. See modest increase in box al left.) 18. Why should I enroll right now? Because an unexpected sickness or accident could strike without warning - and you will not be covered until your policy is in force. Remember, if for any- reason you change your mind, you may rerurn your policy within 10 days nnd your S\.00 will be tefunded immediately,

all across America for 40 yearS, Cathexpect. Regardless of your age. size of your family, or the plan you select, you get your _ olics everywhere, possibly right in your own community (including many priests), first month for only $1.00. See box on preknow of us and may be insured by us. ceding page for .low rate of plan that suits Many Catholic school children have for you best. years enjoyed Mutual Protection coverage. How Can 'WI) Do Ii? Serving policyholders throughout the How can we offer so much for' so little? United States direct by mail, Mutual ProThe answer is simple: We have lower total tective has its headquarters in Omaha, sales costs! The Hospital Plan for CathoNebraska, where it is incorporated and lics is a mass enrollment plan-all business licensed. is conducted directly between you and the company by mail. No salesmen are used. No Red Jape-No Salesman Will Call No costly investigations or extra fees. It all If you enroll now, during this limited enad(fs up to real savings we share with you rollment period there are no other qualifiby giving you top protection at lower cost. cations other than to complete and mail A Respected Company the Enrollment Form below. We will issue In addition to the exceptional advantages your Hospital Plan for Catholics (Form P147 Series) immediately-the same day of the Hospital Plan for Catholics-you get we receive your Form. Along with your something even more valuable: Your policy is backed by the.resources and integrity policy, you' will receive an easy~to-use of the Mutual Protective Insurance ComClaim Form. Any time you need yoilr benpany. "The Catholic's Company," specialefits, you can be sure that your claim will izing in low-cost protection for Catholics be handled promptly.

Doesn't it make good sense for you to be protected by the Hospital Plan for Catholics, should you or a member of your family be suddenly hospilalized? Why not take a moment now to fill out your Enrollment Form and mail it promptly with fml)' $I.OO-"introductory" cost for your first month's coverage. Money·Baclt Guarantee

When you receive your policy, you'll see that it is direct, honest. easy to understand. But if for any reason' you change your mind, you may return it within 10 days and we will promptly refund your dollar. Please Note: Because this is a limited enrollment, we can only accept enrollments postmarked on or before the date shown below. But please don't wait! The sooner we receive yOUlI' Form, the sooner your Hospital Plan for Catholics will cover you and your family. We cannot cover'you if your policy is not in force!

Ir----------------~--------------------------I Don't delay-WI out and mail Enrollment Form today, with $1.00, to Mutual Protective Insurance Company, i 38~0 Leavenworth Street, Omaha, Nebiaska 6li1~05 ! ~ ~ ~

! i ! I

MUTUAL PROTECTIVE INSURAN<CE COMPANY 3860 K.enveoworth Street, (().ma1lw" Nebraska 68l1.0S !Licensed by ahe Commonwc{}lltUi (If

ij

Of ier any reason )fou decide you don't lNant ' your gwl!cy, you moy rl'a~urn it in 10 days and we will promptly refund your dollar!

IrNlrf'ilfJ'fti'I'A.N·I:

~. &N._l.l,M'EN,:r, P&:~,:.I.,mm.'., E.X,P,""US'

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INSURED'S NAME (Please Print)

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Middle Initiul

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ADDRESS

SELECT

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AlI·Family Plan

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City SEX:

llMPOIRTAN1f:

This enrollment form must be mailed no later than midnight of:

--:_:--_ _• Lalit

-::-:::-:-~-;-::-:-:--

First

JUNE 28, 1910

0

0

No

Male

0

Female

Zip No. Month

AGE_ _DATE OF BIRTH,

If AU·Family or H,;sband.Wife Plan is selected. give following information on wife:

PLAN Husband-Wife Plan DESIRED: (Check One One· Parent Family Plan Only) Individual Plan Do you carry other insurance in this Company?

I,

State

0

Yes

Wife's First Name DATE OF WIFE'S BIRTH:

I I.

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Middle Iniiiul

Month

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(If "yes," please list policy numbers.)

Year

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] have enclosed my first monthly premium of $1.00 and hereby apply to Mutual Protective Insurance Company, Omaha, Nebroska, for the Hospital Plan for Catholics Form PI47 Series and Plan thereunder as seleered above. I understand the policy is not in force until actUally issued. The beneficiary for all persons covered under this policy shall be: Check one:

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12,

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970

Praises °Study of ~SpanishIlDSurnamed' Schmidt Shows Genuine Compassion for People I

A few months ago, while browsing in one of Washington's leading bookstores, I was forcibly struck by the fact that, in the section devoted to racial problems in the United States, the number of books dealing with the so-called Spanishspeaking or Spanish-surnamed minority. I would estimate offhand that the ratio was somewhere in the neighborhood of 50 to 1.

By MSGR. GEORGE G. HIGGINS Subsequently ,I made a spot check of a number of other bookstores in a half dozen major cities, including two cities in areas where there is a heavy concentration' of Spanish-speak'ing citizens, and came up with pretty much the same statistics. It might be argued, of course, that, this striking disproportion in the amount of attention being paid to the problems of our t'-"\'o largest minorities is perfectly natural in view of the fact' that the plight of the blacks is so much worse than that of the Spanish-speaking, and that white racism is directed almost exclusively at blacks and only inci-' dentally affects the Spanishspeaking. Colonial Attitudes This argument is flatly rejected, however, by Fred H. Schmidt in a recent study, "Spanish Surnamed American Employment in the Southwest," prepared for the Colorado Civil Rights Commission under the auspices of the Federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. 20402, $2 per copy.) Professor Schmidt; who teaches at the Institute of Industrial Relations, University of California, Los Angeles, says that the reason Spanish-surnamed Americans have received scant attention in national affairs and are regarded as a regional phenomenon, rather than a national one, is due partly to "the one-sided treatment given the Southwest by U. S. historians. " Developing this point in greater detail, he argues that "the place of Spanish' surnames in the Southwest cannot be under'stood without a knowledge of how that- region came to be joined to the nation and the colonial' attitudes that prevailed there toward all racial lind eth~ nie- minorities thereafter." Incidentally, Pro f e s s 0 r Schmidt's attempt to supply his readers with this knowledge, in ,capsule form, is in itself worth the price of his entire study. Job Caste .'.

,'\

Professor Schmidt doesn't maintain, nor do I, that the Spanish-speaking or Spanishsurnamed citizens of the United States, because of the colonial attitudes still prevailing in 'the Soutwest, are 'Worse off than their black fellow citizens. His statistical evidence" carefully graphed and ch.?rted by counties and by types of occupa-

tion, does seem to suggest, however, that the plight of the Spanish-surnamed minority in th~ United States is, in every majQr respect, just about as bad as that of the black minority. , "Their share of available jobs," he said, "descends steeply once the line separating whitecollar from blue-collar jobs is crossed. There is evidence of Ii job caste that walls off white-. collar jobs from minority workers, and this wall is stouter, against Spanish surnames in areas where their numbers in the population are proportionately greater, as it is for Negroes in those areas where they are a' more prominent part' of the population." I, It takes Professor Schmidt a total of 247 pages to spell out ih detail precisely how and why ,the Spanish-speaking are being discriminated against in th'e areas ,of employment opportunities.

commuting of workers from Mexico. He points out that no other region in the United States has to contend with these problems on a similar scale and that no other group in the population is placed in the same continuing competition with the poverty of another nation. , 3) Professor Schmidt takes issue with "the conclusion of so many observers * * * that trade unions by their very nature must serve only their present memberships." ' Tribute to Taylor

He readily grants that this is true of some unions-but only of some. For his own part, he maintains, on the basis of all the available evidence, that the ,pattern of minority employment is better among employers who have arrangements with labor unions that affect to some extent whom they may hire than it is among those wh,:> do not have Racism Woven In such arrangements. (A parallel government report, At one point in the course of "Mexican Americans and the his study Professor Schmidt Administration of Justice in the pays a well deserved tribute to Southwest," ,published on April the venerable Professor Paul 29 and referred to in this column Taylor of the University of Calithree or four weeks ago, pro- fornia who has been studying vides ample evidence as to how the problems of the Spanishand why they are also being dis- speaking for more than 35 years. criminated' against in the area cif He refers to Taylor as "an law enforcement and judicial economist whose compassion for I ' proceedings.) people equals his great scholarSince it would be impossible ship." In concluding this column,. to summarize all of Professsor I should like to pay the same Schmidt's findings in a columl1 tribute, in the very same words, of this length, suffice it to single to Professor Schmidt himself. It out just a few of them for spe- has been a long time since I cial attention: have read a scholarly economic 1) He says that the experistudy which showed, as much ence of the 'Spanish-speaking' genuine '''compassion for people.~' minority in Ythe Southwest cu~s Best of Its Kind ,the ground out from under th~ self-serving and rather comProfessor Schmidt not only fortable notion that white racisrh admires and respects, but lov:es in the United States is directed the disadvantaged people he is almost exclusively at blacks and writing about. Moreover he is is simply a lingering conse- not embarrassed' to plead their quence of the institution of black cause quite openly and with a slavery.' : certain degree of what used to "The history of the South- be thought of as unscholarly west," he insists, "argues diffet- passion. , ently. In the Southwest, it has been made clear that racism has, I If I were entitled to wear ~ Southwestern sombrero, I would been woven into the warp of doff it respectfully in his honor. , our society without anydepen~­ In lieu of that, let me enthusias- ' ence on the existence of slavery." . tically recommend, his very timely monograph ,as a major Government Policies, contribution in the neglected field The moral of all this, Profes- of Spanish-speaking studies. It's sor Schmidt suggests, is that "if the best thing of its kind on the' all racial: and ethnic minorities market. have been' similarly treated visI might add that its, appear; a-vis the Anglo, then attention ance at this time, so shortly must turn from impersonal hiS- after the publication of the other torical forces to highly person~1 study referred to above, would individual choices. seem to suggest that the Span"The point is pertinenteto this ish-speaking people of the Southstudy, for the atttainment ,of west who, for too many generatrUly equal employment oppor- tions, have been our nation's tunities must' eventually rest on Invisible Minority are about to the single individual's efforts move out in front and, at long civilize his choices,." last, begin to receive the kind 2) Professor Schmidt also and degree of national attention points out that the sad plight of t~ey so richly, dese~ve. the Spanish-speaking in the Southwest is due in part to thle policies of the U. S. governmeqt P,ropagationSends itself with respect to immigratoP'eru tion and the contracting and NEW YORK (NC}-The U. S. national office of the Society for the Propagation of the ,Faith is TV Interview NEW YORK (NC) - Father sending $25,000 to Peru to aid Daniel Berrigan, S.J., object of victims of the recent earthquake. Msgr. Edward T. O'Meara; a Federal Bureau of Investigation search since he failed to re- national director of the society, supports missionary port Aprii 9 to begin a three- which year federal prison term, sur- works, said Archbishop Sergio faced.here for a taped interview Pignedoli, president of the sowith WNBC-TV. He was con- ciety in Rome, had authorized victed of destroying Selective the action., Service records during Ii raid on The society receives donations a draft office in Catonsville, Md" from every diocese in the United a suburb of Baltimore. , States. '

Departmen! Approves" Integration Plan' :'With' -Segregated Schools WASHINGTON (NC}-J. Stanley Pottinger, director of the civil rights office of the Department of Health, Education and 'Welfare, has announced approval here of a school integration plan for Columbia, S.c., that leaves four elementary schools with an all-black student body a'nd eight others with a student body that is 'more than 95 per cent black. The plan follows the integration guidelines offered by President Nixon in his March 24 statement on school desegregation. Two years ago, HEW ordered wide-spread busing in an effort to integrate the city's schools. The new plan has little busing, except where it is needed to prevent overcrowding.

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",'

Says Conventional Wisdom Accepted· by H~lf.Educated

THE ANCHOR-Diocese 01 Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970

13

I gather there is some dissent from my recently stated position that one does not reform the ecclesiastical structure by leaving it. Such dissent in itself does not cause me any undue chagrin-quite the contrary. If this column should stop stirring up dissent, I would quietly fold it if not eliminated completely the value of Scripture as a Sacred up and steal off into the Book. Scripture means just about hills. The substance of dis- what anybody wants it to mean. 2. Ma:nkind has "come of age." Many men, particularly those who are most advanced, no longer need religion or the sacred. 3. What the world looks for from its churches is 'not faith but social relevance. 4. Therefore, the principal function of the religious leader, indeed the only one that has any real validity anymore, is to engage in social action. 5. The most up-to-date philosophy teaches us that it is practically impossible to say anything meaningful about God. !Sy 6. Ecclesiastical structures, like all other structures, are go~lEV. ing to be phased out in "institutionless" societies. ANIORlEW M.;: 7. In an e~umenical era, differences among religious denomG~lElELlEV inations will no longer mean anything. Rooted In fear 8. There is, therefore, very litThe substance of the argument tle in the Christian and practiis obviously superficial pop Freudianism and deserves and cany nothing in the Catholic trawill get no direct response. But dition that is unique. It follows, then, that the tradition is practitwo comments are in order: First of all, the argument does cally worthless and must be not address itself to my princi- abandoned. Those who really pal contention that the lessons wish to be "with it" have to of history and sociology-not to start over from scratch (perhaps say theology-are that one does like the gurus at Emmaus House not reform an institution by they can put together a new leaving it. But, of course, at this statement of faith by mixing Che stage of the history of the Guevara with the Port Huron Church and the Republic one statement). I do not think this description scarcely expects controversy to' of the conventional wisdom is address itself to the issues. The second and more impor- a: caric!1ture, though .any largely tant point is that I have no implicit conventional wisdom doubt that my critics are sincere. does sound strange when it is They really do believe that the stated explicitly. But I do think that the cononly reason I would have strong convictions and commitments ventional wisdom is rooted in about the prieshood is that I am fear; a fear that everything trying to cover up subconscious from the past is obsolescent and or unconscious doubts. Why that one, therefore, must divest else would anyone have strong oneself of it as quickly as possible in order not to be left convictions? behind. Peculiar Approach The conventional wisdom, For even though ours is a day when political convictions however, is either naive or in may be strong to the point of error in almost all its assumpirrationality, vigorous religious tions. The new Scripture studies, convictions and commitments if anything, enhance the contriare distinctly unfashionable. One butions the Bible can make as a may, indeed in some quarters Sacred Book. Most serious soone must, be a hard·liner polit- ciologists and anthropologists of ically, but one is expected, in- religion do not believe and find deed in some quarters required, no evidence for the desacraliza· tion hypothesis. to be a soft-liner religiously. Half-Truths If one tries to trace the reaThe best of the most recent son for this rather peculiar' intellectual and emotional approach philosophical approaches to reto faith one is forced to conclude ligion-such as that by Langdon that we are going through a pe- Gilkey-argue that we not only riod of reaction. There was' a can but must talk about God. time when Catholics were ex- The institutionless society from pected to believe a vast number the point of view of political and of things with absolute certain- organizational science is far ty. It turns out that a consider- more methodological than the able number of these things Book of Genesis. The religious were not in fact so certain at all. leader, the guru, is probably And now many of us find it dif- more in demand 'now than he ficult really to believe anything. has been for a long time. The reformulation of a great There is, I think, an ideology or conventional wisdom that .religious tradition does not at lurks just beneath the surface of all necessarily mean that that a good deal of contemporary tradition has become outmoded Catholic controversy - in edito- and irrelevant, or does ecumenrials, letters to the editor, arti-. ism mean that the unique contricles about the development of bution of the various denominathe Church, resolutions and tions must be merged in a bland statements of priest groups, and homogenization? the justifications of departing The trouble with the conpriests and religious. There are' ventional wisdom is that it is a number of elements in this im- based on half·truths accepted, one very much· fears, by the plicit ideology: Social Relevance half-educated. 1. The research of Scripture But if you do accept the conscholars has drastically reduced, ventional wisdom, then anyone sent on this particular issue is interesting. The basic argument, repeated a number of times, is that my strong commitment to the priesthood and to the insti· tutional Church is obvious evidence that my commitment is in fact insecure. I argue vigorously and strongly in favor of the priesthood, it is alleged, because deep down inside I have power. fuJ urges to leave.

GREETS POPE JOHN'S BROTHERS: Pope Paul VI embraces Zaverio Roncalli, brother of the late Pope John XXIII as the other brother, Giuseppe Roncalli looks on. The Pontiff received the brothers during a ceremony in the Vatican Grotto to mark the seventh anniversary of the death of Pope J oho. NC Photo.

Holy Family Alumnus Earns Two Degrees Continued from Page Five universe started from a huge ball which exploded. If you accept this theory, then it's necessary to know how this hot ball exploded. "You can determine that if you know how the light traveled." Barry delivered a paper on his thesis to a meeting of the American Institute of Physics at Boston University earlier this Spring. Teaching Career Harrington eventually would like to teach and do research in physics at the college or university level. . Physics must run in the family. His older brother Edmund is a PC graduate and working on his Ph.D. in physics at Notre Dame. Kevin, a younger brother, is a Providence College sophomore. Physics is his field, too. Barry was a member of the 1966 Holy Family High basket· ball team that won the Narra-· gansett League and captured the New England Catholic Tournament Class B championship. High School Discipline Other members of that aggregation were Dick Jalbert, Jim Carr, Steve Lawless, Dennis Ken· nedy and Glenn Harris. who still has strong commitments to the Catholic religious tradition must be neurotic if not slightly psychotic. For if there is nothing left to believe in, then somebody who still does believe must really be hung up.

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He remembers well the virtues of discipline instilled in him by the dedicated Sisters of Mercy who staff HF High, under Sister Mary Charles Francis, R.S.M., the principal, and Coach Jack Nobrega. Barry is as much at home talking about those memorable HFH basketball accomplishments as "the polarization of interacting rays" and "the velocity of

propagation of electromagnetic waves." Though he was a varsity basketball player entering PC, and a good one at that, young Har· rington was told he "wouldn't have time for basketball with the course of study you have." He was too busy getting all A's and Bachelor's and Master's degrees in physics the same· day!

~---------------------------

Make Pop pop his buttons - and his eyes - over the attention and fuss you shower on him on Father's Day.

(i;itizens OOWNiOWNI FAll.l.RIVER


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14

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Tn'urs. June 18, 1970

..

N'ew York Judge Urges Student Relations Act /

Succe~si,on

Receiver$

of

Sge[fam®nt~

A~nu(d PrOb~eM

Receiving a new sacrament has never been too inuch of a status symbol in. our family. Someone is always receiving something. But, every once in a while, one of the kids would come home, "You know, when so-and-so made his confirmation, they his cassock didn't go much: behad a great big party, and low his knees. everything. How come we I frantically hunted for a don't do that?" I explain piece of black material ,big that the sacrament was more important than the party, but we always have their grandparents for dinner, and have a "family" party.

By'

MARY CARSON

Besides, at the rate' we have "sacrament receivers" we would still be' cleaning up from one party when it would be time for the next. .Before we got out of the "Baptism Stage" the older ones were nearing the age for first Communion. While the younger ones were making Communions, the older ones had started on confirmation. Every Spring, I try to keep track of who needs the dark suit, which one still is missing white socks, what time who is' supposed to be where for which retreat. I lose track and get nervous because someone is late coming home from school. Ope of the kids reminds me, "He's making first Communion on Saturday. They had to stay and practice, and you'r supposed to pick him ,up at four o'clock." ' Instead of wondering where my children 'are at night, I don't even know where they are in the middle of the afternooneven when they're in, chur~h. ,Honor Guard

enough to do the job. It didn't quite match, so I slashed: the cassock right around, just under the armpits and added a 12 inch cummerbund. The surplice hid it, and he got out the door just in time: Thoroughly Soaked The only thing no one ihad quite planned was the wea~her. It poured. The "Confirmationee" had his robe wrapped in plastic hoping he would not be in trouble for not ·,coming "fully dressed." ' He had to be there later than the altar boy, SO after I finished delivering one, I went back with the next. The honor, guard was due a little later, so, once more I wrapped them up to keep them somewhat dry, and headed back to school. Unfortunately, the whole procession, which was to be outside, had to be 'cancelled becAuse of the rain: Instead of staying for the confirmation, I had to return the "honor guard" back home, so they wouldn't be'wandering around in the pouring rain. , I was late for the ceremony, and thoroughly soaked. As I slipped into ,church, I could hear my shoes squishing.

NEW YORK (NC) -..:.. A state sible constitutiona~ student prosupreme court justice has urged test and, unlawfu.! action," Manpassage of a "student relations gano's decision stated. act" to stabilize c'ampus factions Based on Law th.e way he said the National LaInstead of each college fendbor Relations Act stabilized em- ing for itself in judgments about ployer-employe relations.' protests and strikers engaged in Justice Guy J. 'Mangano of: anti-war demonstrations, the Kings County suggested that the justice called for uniform "grievNew York legislature pass a stu- ance and reconciliation machindent act to "set forth guidelines ery." Settlements of campus disand spell out the corresponding putes should "be based on law rights, duties and obligations of and facts and not on rhetoric or all colleges and students" in disruption," he said. campus protests.. College demonstrations touched ,He advocated this step in a re- off by U. S. involvement in Cam· cent decision granting the city's bodia included a week of van· Board of Higher Education a pre- dalism .and disturbances at liminary injuncfion againststrik· Brooklyn College. These inci· ing students and faculty mem- dents ended Ma)' 11, after the bers of Brooklyn College. court issued a temporary reThe campus situation' "is cha- straining order. Mangano's preliminary injuncotic principally because there are no guidelines between permis- tion modified the original re-

straining order in that it permits peaceful demonstrations, but bars assembling or noise that interferes with the college's nor· mal activities as well as force, violence or use of threats on campus.

Give'

Sd~@~arship

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope Paul, receiving congratulations for his 50th anniversary as' a priest from diplomats accredited here, said the priesthood is at the core of his personal life as we]1 as his activitity as Pope. The ambassadors gave the 'Pope a scholarship grant for the education and preparation of a priest. The Vatican did not disclose the size of the scholarship, or indicate where and how the recipient would be chosen.

~ Happyarethose who are

calledtohis suppet:'"

After a 9-hour ;ourney through swamp and brush, up' hills, and across fields, this Samoan priest gives L~i Rites to a dying man. A missionary's generosity is exceeded only by his Faith. Please support God's servants. Send your check today.

Graduation Is Salvation I

But time has passed and: we are running out of first communicants. We even have several in the "in between" stage. One of the boys explained it to me. "Seventh grade is the crummy year. You're' too young to graduate, and too old to get confirmed. Nothing happens." This year, as' one of the girls came home with her instr,uction sheet for confirmation, her older brother remarked, "Gee, what happened? We've only got one sacrament." ' "You're forgetting that I the two little girls are both receiving penance." "Yeah, that's right. We've got three this year." ' One of the little ones piped ,up, "No we, don't. We've got four. You're graduating!" Her learned' sister informed ' her, "Graduation is not a sacrament." The. graduate chimed in, "Yeah, it's no sacrament * * it's salvation!"

We had a real winner' one year. Besides the one making first Communion in two wee,ks, confirmation was going to be really something special. Our bishop was coming, not only for the confirmation, but to dedicate the extension on the school. Two days before, it was deCided that the whole school was to turn out as an honor guard. There - was much confusion at home trying to be sure everyone' had all the ingredients of their uniforms all clean and pressed. The confusion at school trying to line up several hundred kids Florida Kills Eased in size places must, have been Abortion . worse. TALLAHASSEE '(NC)-For, the The oldest boy found out that ' morning he was substituting for third successive year concerted one of the altar boys who got efforts failed to lower restric· sick. He was pleased, but un- . tions on Florida's century~old - i fortunately he had grown so fast anti-abortion statute. When the state legislature: adjourned, the H'ouse had taken no Immigration, Ban action on a Senate-amended SAN JUAN (NC)-A minority measure which would have .: party legislator urged Gqv. Luis eased re~trictions. A. Ferre to employ a stringent Principal opposition to the immigration bar, plus a global , measure came from the Florida study of overpopulation, in deal- ,Catholic Conference, which also ing with the Puerto Rican popu- opposed another bill that died lation problem. The suggestion when t~e session adjourned-a came from Rep. Olga Cruz Jimi- measure called a "death with nez of the Popular Party, who' dignity" bill which the Catl10lic fostered a bill with these aims opposition had described' as at the last sessions of the legis- "pure euthanasia" (mercy killlature. The bill was defeated. ing).

*

Law

, THE SOCIETY FOR THE,PROPAGATION OF THE FAITH SEND YOUR GIFT TO The Right Rel'eTend Edward T.,O'Meara National'Director 366 Fifth Avenue New York, 'New York 1000/

The Right Rel'erend'Raymond T. Com-idine

0 R Diocesan Director

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6-20-70 " NAME

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970

History Explains American Involvement in Vietnam

15

The case against American involvement in Vietnam is often put in a simple set of proposit.ions: one, America is imperialist; two, America is in Vietnam to defend its interests and profits; three, the solution is an American withdrawal. But the situa~ South. This success was more tion is not so simple. America remarked upon than the fact was not drawn into South- that the whole focus of Korean east Asia in direct defense patriotism and post-colonial of its local, economic interests. There are none. Its involvement began with the belief that Communist power had to be "contained." Otherwise, all Asia, it was argued, would be drawn into a hostile, expansive and increasingly powerful Communist world coalition.

By BARBARA WARD

With the hindsight of 1970, it is easy, perhaps, to see what was right and wh~t was wrong about this doctrine of containment. It has a long and not disreputable· history. The British tried for hundreds of years to "contain" any single overwhelming power in Europe, from Louis XIV to Hitler. It made Europe a cockpit of war. But it did prevent the conquest of its peoples. In 1919, it could be argued that America's precipitate withdrawal into isolationism made it certain that no one European power would be strong enough to contain a resurgent Germany, and so, in another two decades, the "German" war had to be fought all over again. Sino-Soviet Bloc In 1945, the tendency in America was to repeat this risk. Massive demobilization went ahead. The armed forces were cut back. Arms spending was not a fifth of what it is today. But in 1948, two things happened. Stalin blockaded West Berlin and threw out the freelyelected government in Czechoslovakia, murdering Jan Masaryk in the process. The Russians may simply have been reacting to their picture of massive Western hostility. After all, they had just survived a desperate invasion. I n any case, Stalin's habit was to see enemies in every direction at home or abroad. . But, like all paranoids, he created the enemies he feared. The events of 1948 convinced a not very eager America that isolation would leave the world to the Russians and this was felt to be the equivalent of letting Communism spread. In 1949, the Chinese Communists won their civil. war and for about 10 years, their grievances against Russia for taking and not returning Chinese border lands were less apparent than the two nations' cooperation. Talk of a "Sino-Soviet bloc, image of Communist world dominion, was not discouraged by such promises as Mr. Khrushchev's: "We will bury you." "Containment" became official policy. Ignore Facts In 1950, it was tried for the first time in Asia. When North Korea invaded South Korea, America at the head of a U.N. force, helped to preserve a non"'ommunist government in the

pride was centered on the South, on Syngman Rhee, the veteran nationalist leader. It was also forgotten that the Americans had soundly beaten the only colonial power ever to oppress the Koreans. That pow· er was, of course, Japan. No one could suppose that America was trying to reinstate colonial control when its victory alone had destroyed it. These facts of recent history are usually ignored in the debate about Vietnam. Indeed, the total ignorance of history displayed by many critics can be as frightening as the blind trust in force often betrayed by more conventional citizens. Yet history alone explains why America became involved in Vietnam. It also explains why the involvement has become a disaster. Korea Precedent . It is not wrong or foolish to try to limit - in other words, "contain"-a power as large, irrational, confused, scared, yet aggressive as the Soviet Union. To give one example only,· America's presence in Europe is probably the only sure safeguard the Jugaslovs can count on to spare them the tragic and ignominious fate of the Czechs. But Europe is not Southeast Asia. The Vietnam calculation has gone· wrong precisely because it does not resemble the only successful Asian· precedent of containment-Korea. . In Vietnam, America came in on the heels of the colonialist French and could be tarred with the same brush. In Vietnam, the center of national resistance and patriotism was in the North, in the person of Ho-Chi-Minh. In the South, French interests have persisted to this day. It is only i.n the last six months that peasants have been offered the only sure route to anticommunism-ownership of their own land. Continue Struggle In short, America has appeared imperialist because it could be identified with the old French colonial regime. The incredible readiness of the North to take almost every punishment modern technology can invent springs from nationalism and their sense of a continuing anticolonial struggle. . One fine irony: during the course of the Vietnamese disaster, Russia and China fell violently apart. The quarrels over land and frontiers erupted into remarkable bitterness. But America, pinned down in a mistaken struggle, could act only in such a way as to provide both Communist great powers with one common theme - support for North Vietnam. . The problem is thus not to brand America as an imperialist but to retreat, without disaster, from a tragic mistake.

New 'Director' SAN ANTONIO (NC) - New southwest regional director for the United States Catholic Conference's division for the Spanish speaking is Alfredo Abrego, a former director of an inner city neighborhood centers complex here.

J

t

I

CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY HONOR: The Rev. Dr. Eugene Carson Blake, center, General Secretary of the World Council of churches, talks with Dr. Clarence C. Walton, left, Catholic University president, and Cardinal Patrick O'Boyle, chancellor, before graduation ceremonies at which Dr. Blake. received an honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters. NC Photo.

Bishops Back Family Assistance Plan Legislation Gives Guarante·ed Income to Poor WASHINGTON (NC) - The U. S. bishops have added their support to welfare reform .legislation by urging Congress to enact a family assistance program: Passage of such legislation, now pending in the Senate,· would in effect establish a guaranteed income for the nation's poor. The bishops took the stand in a resolution they adopted at their recent semiannual meeting in San Francisco. Copies of the resolution were released here. The bishops urged "prompt enactment of the Family Assistance Act or some similar family assistance program." They also urged, however, "that the minimum dollar amount of $1600 for a family of four be substantially . raised." The bishops criticized the present welfare system; including the Aid for Families with Dependent Children program. It has "proven wholly inadequate to provide either a decent standard of living or incentive to the 'beneficiary' families, " the resolution said. It called the system "in . many cases counterproductive and destructive of family life." Minimum Benefit Their resolution urged "strong . and clear federal guidelines, to assure equitable administration" of the Family Assistance program. It said that if employment by the head of a household is required for a family to benefit under the act, "it is important that such employment be truly suitable." The bishops resolution is the latest in an increasing chain of support for family assistance legislation from various religious groups. The legislation would provide for the first time a federal minimum benefit for all needy families with children. The bill pro-

vides for an annual rate of $500 for each of the first two members of the family, and $300 for each additional member, or $1600 for a family of four. The father of the family would no longer need to be absent for the family. to qualify-a stipulation which some states put on the present program and which, its critics say, encourages desertion. Instead, the head of· the family would register for employment or training for employment to qualify. This means that the "working poor" would be helped, increasing the role of eligible beneficiaries by some 13 million. Educate Pubilc Among religious. bodies supporting the legislation, which has passed the U. S. House of Representatives, is the Interreligious Committee of General Secretaries. It includes Bishop Joseph L. Bernardin, general secretary of the U. S. Catholic Conference; the Rev. Dr. R.H. Edwin Espy, .and Rabbi Henry Siegman, ex-.

ecutive vice president of the Synagogue Council of America. The three religious leaders wrote a joint letter to every Congressman, urging support of the bill, shortly b.efore the successful vote. The Interreligious Committee, along with the American Jewish Committee, has also formed an Interfaith Communications Committee on Poverty, which will approach various media and urge them / to educate the public on various aspects of welfare reform.

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16

Communications ~nst~tute Debates Teta I~y ReIig ious-O r~ented Station

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970

Says Society ·Needs Drastic Overhaul, Genuine Renewal

NEW ORLEANS (NC) - The question was whether it would be feasible to operate a totally religious-oriented television or radio station. Program directors of New Orleans' three competing network affiliates ran head-on into a lively dispute among themselves and with members of the 1970 session of the National Institute for Religious Communications being held here at Loyola

Has the United States seen its best days, and is it now in decline? This question engages the attention of John W. Gardner, Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare in the Johnson administration, in his new book, The Recovery of Confidence Mr. Gardner is hard on the (Norton, 55 Fifth Ave., N.Y. fashionable alienated posture 10003. $5). Not to keep any- which "has discovered that the one in suspense, Mr. Gard- ~alienated' position is profitable, ner thinks that our society is ill, but not mortally so. Troubles there are, mimy and grievous. But the situation is not irretrievable.

By RT. REV. MSGR. JOHN S. KENNEDY

diverting and a great ego-inflator .. * » How ironic it will be' if history records that the most democratic educational system in the world produced an educated class that scorned the rest of society, outraged the sensibilities of the man in the street, and could not lead because: it could not conceal its contempt for the people who might have been its followers." Despite the fashionableness of pessimism, Mr. Gardner believes that there is reason for hope. But it depends on our society's holding to a common vision and working together toward 'its realization.

University~

NAMED: Sister Mary Maurita, ass~stant to the director of the'department of health affairs, U.S. Catholic· Conference (USCC),: is, the first woman to be named executive director' of· the Catholic Hospital Association (CHA). NC Photo.

Leaders of the discussion were Rupert Copponex of station WWL, a CBS affiliate; Jerry Romig of WDSU of NBC, and Zvi Schubin of WVUE of ABC. The three started off by describing facilities, programming and other operations of their respective stations at the 25-day . institute co-sponsored by the university's communications department and by the Department of Communications, U. S. Catholic Conference. The session was thrown open to questions from among the 50 participants and the query about the -feasibility of a religious oriented station was asked. 'Becomes Ponderous'. "I don't feel that such an operation could exist under current federal regulations," said Romig. "This is because of the .fairness doctrine and a responsibility to give. equal time 'to all religions." Schubin cited the operation of a Mormon-owned station in Salt Lake City (KSL) as an example. "They program far .more religious broadcasts than other sta-

tions because they feel they are best serving the, community in this' fashion. But they realize .that there must be more than religion provided to the outside person with other interests," he said. "Too much of anyone thing becomes ponderous," added Schubin. "What is needed is a blend rather than a mixture." Today's Medium Romig was asked what can and· should be done about increasing and improving religious programs on the air. Referring to the Catholic Church and the effect of last year's .institute, he said: "The Church has to make up its mind, has to realize that broadcasting is the medium today. It is no longer the print medium. "The Catholic Church has to stop and look at how many dollars it is putting into newspapers.' The diocesan papers can take some of that money and divert it for broadcasting. Hire a professional broadcaster and a staff with at least one camera· man. Let them go out and do the things that the ',pros can do." Romig added: "Commercial stations can't donate the time of their personnel to work with the Church. They would like to, but they just don't have the time. Broadcasters are ready to help the Church when possible, if the Church will help itself."

Indeed, "we may even be on American Violence We were in the mend * Speaking of violence, Richard greater peril in the cQmplacent Maxwell Brown has, under the years, when all of the present title American Violence (Prentice~vils were in existence o~' brew- Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jermg but were layer~d over by our sey. $5,95), bought together 32 .... writings describing instances of natural smugness, . , NEW YORK (NC)-PresidenMr. Gardner mamtams ~hat violence in American history tial counselor Daniel Patrick the the bla~e for o~r phght from the seventeenth century Moynihan has asked for an end t' th cannot be laId upon thIs or that th ' h th t to campus rumor mills which he group, as, in self-exculpation, we roug e wen Ie '. . Boston Priests Ask Th~se have to. do. w!th nots, believes help spread irrational like to place it. It is attributable t II f . orne measure. Iynchmgs, ~ssassmatl~ns, sla';lgh- fears plaguing the nation's youth. 'White RepQJrations' o a 0 us, m s . ters, terrorism, orgamzed Crime, "If this society is to be made ~ur auth.or. does some vIg?rOUS etc., It is a very unlovely array, 'whole again, we need a period BOSTON (NC) - A resolution adopted by the priests' senate of at partIcular making one realize that ours has of sustained, systematic truth- Oppose Compulsory fmger-pomtmg the Boston archdiocese proposed types ?f offen~ers. never been; a perfectly peaceful telling," Moynihan told nearly Sex Education He IS. especIally severe ~n the society. " that Cardinal Richard Cushing 2,000 graduates at Fordham UniNEWARK (NC)-A U. S. dis- allocate $675,000 for inner city In the epilogue, we are told versity's 125th commencement. apathetIC and the extremIst. In trict court suit filed here at- projects as a "white r:eparation" . ~he former category. are . ~hose that in numbers of political asHe said that the nation is in a tempts to make attendance at for injustices toward black peomnume~able average cItizens sassinations, riots, politically reI~ho. enJoy ad,:anta~.e and .secur- evant armed group attacks and crisis "which we must not ex- sex education classes voluntary ple. Ity m our socIety, but WIll. ~ot demonstrations, the United pect to recede, if indeed it is to in Parsippany public schools. The resolution drafted by a tum. a h3;nd or make a saCrifIce States since 1948 has been recede at all, for some year!i to The ,Suit· was filed by Mr. and senate ad hoc committee on come:" He deplored rumors Mrs. Larance· Valent of Parsip- "white reparation," acknowl?r, risk dlsco~fort to help solve among the most tumultuous which he said. generate "in- pany, who withdrew their 10- edged "the centuries old supItS probl~ms. nations in the world. creasingly nonrational, even irra- year-old son Anthony' from pression of the black community Those m the second category tional fear and growing distrust . school in January because he he stigmatizes as executioners, Below Stairs in America and the continuing of all social institutions." when the need is for physicians. was compelled to participate in denial of equal .opportunity to Margaret Powell's book Below New Solutions As an example of wrong and the human sexuality program the black people in this nation We are accustomed to mere Stairs (Dodd, Mead, 432 Park irrational beliefs, Moynihan cited introduced there. and in the archdiocese." Ave., So., N. Y.,N. Y. 10016. routine repairs in - our society. the rumor "that the Nixon adThe Valents claim it :was necIt urged Cardinal Cushing "to not merely a personal $4.95) is But something more is required ministration, using radical stu- essary to withdraw their child acknowledge our share of reo memoir but also, if unintentionnow: a' drastic overhaul and a dent protest as a pretext, is plan- from school because the program sponsibility in this injustice to genuine renewal, to effect a new ally something of a social docu- ning to cancel the 1972 elec- permeates the entire curriculum. our fellowman, and our moral society to man's 'measure. It is ment. tions." ' Defendants in the case are the obligation to seek solutions to She seems to be a happy pernot a matter of discarding old Thishas been denied by "every- New Jersey State Board of Edu- redress this injustice by approat son, but she is still indignant " values, but of finding new soluone in a position to know," cation, the Parsippany-Troy Hills priate action, Cardinal Cushing tions which will preserve the the .lot of servants in the now Moynihan said, and yet the ru- Board of, Education and two reportedly has taken the recom· vanished days when the English precious old values. mor spread "to just about every school officials. mendation under advisement. There is at present a climate had servants. Representatives of the State campus in the nation" from That that' day had to end is of nay-saying, which must be Department of Education had early April to late May. cleared away. Mr. Gardner sees .obvious from Mrs. Powell's grimsuggested that sex education proit as caused by (I) hostility ly detailed and. very earthy acgrams be VOluntary, but said of her years below stairs. count to institutions because of their Farm Workers Sign this cannot be done where the INSURANCE AGEN.CY, INC. atrophy. and poqderous slowness She is, by the way quite antitraining is not in special classes to meet fresh needs; (2) the American. What did we ever do Another Contract but is part of the regular curri96 WrUIAM STREET to her?, expectation-despair syndrome, in McFARLAND (NC)-The Unit- culum. NEW BEDFORD, MASS. which the demand for impossible ed Farm Workers Organizing The suit said the Valents exinstant performance leads to in- Cardinal Carbeny·. Committee, AFL-CIO, achieved amined material used in the pro998-5153 997-9167 stant disillusionment; (3) the its greatest victory so far in the gram and found it contrary to PERSONAL SERVICE ' breakdown of every sort of au- To Address Forum, California farm labor dispute their religious convictions, moral thority. ·ST. PAUL (NC)-Cardinal John when it signed a contract with and social principles. Reason for Hope Carberry of St. Louis will ad- Roberts' Farms, Inc. of McFarHence our most gifted and dress the keynote dinner of. the land. 1111111I11I111I11I111I11I1111I1111I11I111111I11I1111I111I111111I11I11I11I111I11I11I11I111I111111I11I11I11I11I11I11I111111I11I11I11I11I11I111111I idealistic young people are sixth annual Wanderer forum Owned by Hollis Roberts, tHe turned away from providing here. His appearance marks the farms cover nearly 50,000 acres public leadership. And then there first time a cardinal has attend- in five California counties, emis complaint because buffoons ed the conference. ploying some 4,800 workers. and counterfeiters move into the Sponsored by the Wanderer, a Some 600 acres of grapes are invoid. • lay-edited Catholic weekly, the volved along with 17 other agriof BRISTOL. COUNT" forum will also feature Bishop cultural crops. Roberts' Farms is Obscel'iluty lC!lw Albert L. Fletcher of Little Rock, one of the largest walnut and DALLAS (NC)-Texas' revised Ark. Bishop Fletcher will pre- almond producers in the world 9Cll-DAY NCmCIE obscenity law has been stripped side over a panel on catechisms and also has large acreages of lnM~ citrus and peaches. " of a section .allowing seizure of and religious education. OPEN allegedly obscene materiiil withOther discussions will treat The contract is siinilar to that ACCOUNiT o o o out prior hearing. The deletion 'Problems of family, the sexllal 'signed with 'other growers in the It')eres~ ComlPolDnded was made by, three federal revolution, the virtue of obedi- Coachella and San Joaquin ValCh.!JCli1l011'~V ' judges who declared here that ence and the virtue of charity. leys. It calls fora continuation the seizure section was uncon- Masses celebrated in the course of the current pay scale of $1.75Offices on: titutional. But the judges left the of the three-day forum will con- an-hour, to be increased by 10 law's remaining sections intact form to the new ordo and be cents next year and another 15 . as constitution~l. celebrated in Latin.• cents, the following year. 1Il11l11ll11l11ll11l11l11l11l1l11l11l11ll11l11l1l11l11l11ll11l11l11l11l11l11l11llimmm: 1JIlIlIlIIlIIlIlIlIlllllm:mllllllmllmmu (>

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Scores Campus Rumor Mills

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The Parish P aracle Publicity ganizations news items Anchor, P.

The Parish Parade

chairmen of parish or· are asked to submit for this column to The O. Box 7, Fall River

ST. JAMES, NEW BEDFORD

02722. ST. JOHN THE BAPTiST, CENTRAL VILLAGE

A gala bazaar will be conducted in the church basement starting tonight and continuing to Saturday for the benefit of the church and parish. The affair will be held tonight from 5:30 on and tomorrow night for the same period. Saturday night's schedule starts after the 7 o'clock evening Mass. There will be games, fancy goods table, baked food sale, and a snack bar serving fish and chips, chicken in a basket, lobster rolls, strawberry shortcake and other goodies. There will be a nightly cash drawing. Children must be accompanied by parents.

The following slate of officers of the Women's Guild has been installed for the coming year: Mrs. Ralph Souza, president; Mrs. Joseph Baldwin, vice-presi· dent; Mrs. George Leach, Jr., secretary; Mrs. Gregory DeCosta, treasurer. Serving on the board of directors will be: Mrs. Antone DeCosta, • Mrs. Tobias Fleming and Mrs. Lynwood Potter. OUR LADY OF THlE CAPlE, BREWSTER Officers of the Women's Guild for the year 1970-71 are: Mrs: James Besso, president; Mrs. Robert Sherman, vice-president; Mrs. James Daly, secretary; Mrs. Wililam Jones, treasurer. Committee chairmen will be: Mrs. William Grenier, program; Mrs. Frederick McKay, member-' ship; Mrs. William Broadbent and Mrs. Frank Foley, hospitality; Mrs. Joseph Craffey, remembrance. Also, Mrs. Raymond Carrier and Mrs. David Campbell, ways and means; Major (ret.) Doris Jenson, Summer bazaar; Mrs. Thomas King, publicity. The guild will holds its regular meeting at 8 on Tuesday evening, June 23 in the church hall.

ST. STANISlLAUS, FALL RIVER

d.

FROM AFlRIlCA: Rev.. Hippolytus Omodoi of diocese of Tororo, Uganda, explains African art objects to Dr. and Mrs. William Boudreau, Notre Dame parish, Fall River. Father Omodoi, now studying in Louisville, Ky., has been protege of Boudreaus since seminary days.

6Zero Populati([PlffL 'Glrowth 9 Has N() FutuJlrre In [Jg~.ndl(Jl;J §<IJl ys F al~ R.iV~lf 1Vi$i,~oIr

IHlOLY ROSARY, WALL RIVER

Mrs. Albert Roy and Mrs. Frederick A. Dagata, general cochairmen, have announced that the Women's Guild will serve a spaghetti and meatball supper from 5 to 7:30 on Saturday evening, June 20 in the church hall on Beattie Street. Ticket co-chairmen are: Mrs. August Petrucci and Mrs. Margaret Reid, while Mrs. John Conforti and Mrs. William Pacheco will be in charge of special awards. Tickets may be obtained from any of the aforementioned <;hair· men or at the door on the night of the supper. OUR LADY Oil' TlHlE ANGELS, FALL RiVER The Holy Name Society will sponsor a father and son Communion Breakfast on Sunday morning following the 8 o'clock Mass. Lt. Walter White of the Fall River Police Dept. will speak. HOLY NAME, NEW BEDFORD, The roster of new officers for the Women's Guild is composed of Mrs. Elmer Paul, president; Miss Frances McCarthy, vicepresident; Mrs. Mariano Baptista, treasurer; Mrs Antone Sameiro, secretary. Two new members were elected to the board of trustees, namely: Mrs. Russell Nelson, past president. and Mrs. Francis Sullivan. ST. MARY, NEW BEDFORD Named to serve as officers of the Women's Guild for the coming year, are: Mrs. Paul Torgue, president; Mrs. Arthur Greene, vice-president; Mrs. Joseph Marco, secretary; Mrs. Lewis Jenney, treasurer; Mrs. Richard Lally, new member of the board of directors.

17

THE ANCHORThurs.• June 18. 1970

By Proponents of "zero population growth" wouldn't get far in Uganda. That's the word from Rev. Hippolytus Omodoi, who says that in his African horrie diocese of Tororo, a man with a dozen children is considered singularly fortunate, while the man with none is pitied. . "There's plenty of room for all and the problem of birth control doesn't exist," said the tall thin priest, who visited Fall River last week as the guest of Dr. and Mrs. William Boudreau of Notre Dame parish. Mrs. Boudreau explained that she has for many years aided African seminarians through the Society for the Propagation of the Faith. "But so many of 'my' students didn't persist until ordination,'~ she chuckled, "that finally I asked the Propagation to assign me a boy who'd reach his' goal." The boy was Father Amodoi, now 10 years ordained, who has kept in touch with the Boudreaus through the years. When they learned he was coming to the United States for higher studies they were delighted and lost no time in arranging his visit to Fall River from Spalding College in :Louisville, where he's working concurrently for a bachelor's degree in history and a master's in education. Bishops Met Why Louisville? Father Omodoi said his bishop met Bishop Thomas J. McDonough of the Kentucky See at the second Vatican Council, and an arrangement was made to send African priests to Louisville to further their education. Father Omodoi is living in an almost completely black Louisville parish. He said his coming created a minor sensation among parish youngsters. "When they knew I was from Africa, they

lPatJri~ua McGl{)w~n

independence eight followed me everywhere for the achieved years ago, and that his function first few days." He has personally encountered . would mainly be "keeping in no prejudice in the parish or at touch" with the educational sitintegrated Spalding College, uation. said Father Omodoi. Of racial He's done well at college himtensions in the United States in self, put in Mrs. Boudreau with general he comments guardedly, motherly pride: five A's and "From what I've seen, black three B's for the year. Father people are not quite satisfied. Omodoi has found American They want something better, but scholastic standards high and I have not had the opportunity admits he worked hard for his to study the situation." marks. He will take courses this Summer and says there's a posQuicker Pace sibility he'll stay in the United The priest finds American life States for a doctorate if his much quicker paced than that of bishop so decides. Africa. "I'm discovering many He's been too busy :0 feel new things that I didn't know homesick, ~e says, but ne does before," he said, but stressed miss Uganda's equable climate. how impressed he is with the Contrary to American notions friendliness of Americans. He is about Africa':.; steaming jungles, happy, he said, to note that he says that Louiville Summers American blacks are manifesting are far mo"e :,umid than those interest in their African roots. of Uganda. He simply shivers Reciprocally, he said, there is when Winter temperatures are great interest in American cul- mentioned. ture among the African people. . .]Jesus-Mary C01l1lvent There's no t.eenage drug problem in his section of Africa, he While in Fall River, Father said, probably because there's nQ Omodoi celebrated a Sunday money available for such items Mass at Notre Dame Church and on an average peasant income was the dinner guest 0: its pasof $50 annually. There are some tor, Msgr. Reginald Barrette. His student strikes at college, he ad.daily Mass was offered at the mitted, but no, widespread youth convent of Jesus-Mary Academy. disturbances. He found time to speak on AfriHe is a member of the Iteso can life to the Jesus-Mary comtribe of Africa, one of the larg- munity and was also a luncheon est of the continent's hundreds guest at Bishop Connolly High of tribes. He was diocesan secreSchool. With the Boudreau famtary for education and an aide ily he toured many New England to his bishop before being sent points of interest. to the United' States eight His host has been' an impormonths ago. He is preparig him· self for a probable supervisory tant figure on the Fall River assignment in relation to admin- medical scene since 1925. A genistration of Catholic schools in eral practitioner and surgeon, Dr. 'Boudreau was on the surgiTororo. cal staff of St. Anne's, the Union Done Well and the old General Hospital unHe won't be in a position sim- til his retirement in 1968. He ilar to that of a diocesan super- and Mrs. Boudreau are the parintendent here, however. He ex- ents of four children, among plained that all schools have them Sister M. William, O.C.S.O., been administered by the Ugan- a Trappistine nun of Mt. St. dan government since the nation Mary Abbey, Wrentham.

Youth Council End-of-theSchool-Year Dance is scheduled for 8-11 Friday night, June 19 in the school hall. Dress is informal but proper. Tickets are available from Council members. The public is invited. Cake Sale sponsored by the Youth Council is slated for Saturday after evening Mass and after all morning Masses on Sunday. Coffee and doughnuts will also be available.

T(Qlk~s OlW®1? IL.i$G'~(1

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NEW ,YORK (NC)-IDOC International, a 1DO-page paperback of trans·confessional documentation published 22 times a year here, will be going out to the suscribers to Herder Correspondence, a monthly documentation review ceasing publication this month.

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18

Profanity Ban Reopens Min~s

THE ANCHORThurs., June 18, 1970

Symposium Cites Social Mission

PIITSBURGH (NC) - From now on the air won't be turned blue by strong language among miners and bosses in the western Pennsylvania coal mines operated by the Jones and Laughlin Steel Corp. The new rule, applicable to botti- miners and supervisory personnel, is the use of profane language not be tolerated. The new rule ended an II-day work stoppage which sllut down four mines and had the steel company on the verge of going into federal court seeking an injunction to end the shut down. The trouble started when a mine foreman used profanity in giving a work assignment to a miner. One word led to another and 'in short order the four mines were idled. The steel company and Local 762 of the United Mine Workers reached the "no more cussin" agreement. Both union and managemen't posted notices on bulletin boards regarding future use of proper language. The steel company notice added: "This reaffirms long-standing mine policy."

Of Chtarch MARRIOITSVILLE (NC)While the Church has a' social mission which is an integral part of her purpose on earth, she must resist the temptation to try to be "all things to all men." This was among the points brought out by 25 theologians, sociologists and urban affairs specialists at Bon Secours Provincial House here in Maryland in an attempt to clarify Christian presence and responsibility 'in the modern metropolis. The three-day symposium was held under the auspices of the Catholic Theological Society of America. It was co-sponsored by the U. S. Catholic Conference Task Force on Urban Problems and the social theology department of the Center for Applied ResearcH in the Apostolate. Eight participants prepared papers on various aspects of church invlovement in the metropolis for discussion at the symposium. The papers will soon be published in book form with copyrights ceded to the Catholic Theological Society.

will

Opposes Chaplains In Armed Forces

Relevant Principles

NEW YORK (NC)-A former " AID FOR WAR VICTIM: One -of eight Vietnamese children injured in the war is Air Force chaplain now teaching Father Charles Curran of Catholic University told sympo- b~o~ght .to Washington -for ·me.dical care, arriving at Andrews Air Forc~ base by special history at Columbia University sium participants the" role of auhft. ~Iana Connelly of Washmgton, a melllber of the Committee of' Responsibility, suggested here that military chaplains be eliminated and that Christian churches is not always ' religious denominations supply the same as that of the indivi- Inc., which sponsors the, program, comforts the youngster. NC Photo. and pay clergymen to minister dual Christian. "But there are to armed forces personnel. 'times when the churches should speak out on particular issues," Speaking at a consultation on he said. the role of military chaplains, Rabbi Arthur Hertzberg said In speaking out, churches that the change would enable should describe the Christian I chaplains to serve as cl'ergymen principles they think are relevant WASHINGTON (NC) - With Now, the and show how they arrived at 13 seconds of 'air time for the expert, on, Laotians· if only be- said, "is not political, economic more effectively. their conclusions, Father said, interview· left, the "Today", cause of the fact that he has or even evangelistic. It is moral. rabbi pointed out, chaplains have "with, the humble realization show's Barbara Walters asked a lived and worked among and It is a matter of morality that a dual role as representatives of with them for 14 years. Laos' be defended by the U. S. God and commissioned officers that they might be wrong and final question. ' Father Menger is the first to whatever extent is necessary." repres,enting military authority. are not pretending to propose It was directed to a tall, go:odthe only Christian solution ,to looking priest who sat across American priest ever assigned to Father Menger is a staunch Rabbi Hertzberg adQed that he Laos. In his more than a dozen the problem:~ from her beside Joe Garagi~la." years there he has become believer in. the "domino" theory was grateful he had served as a chaplain because it made' it Agreeing that "churchmen . In effect, it was:' Might it not be kneaded into the very texture of of geopolitics. have a right and at times a duty better for the U. S. and the peo- Laotian life and affairs. "Laos is more important than easier for him to be "an out-andout dove on Vietnam." to speak out· on the life-and- ple of Southeast Asia 'if this Some of the richness of Father 'Vietnam in the effort to stem death issues," was Msgr. George country withdrew from its com- Menger's knowledge of that re- the flood of communism in Asia," Criticism. of military chaplains G. Higgins, director of the Con- mitments there 'and let the com- mote region on this distracted he said. "There is an aspect of has been growing. Many solference Urban Life division. But munists take over? I globe is now available for shar- dominoes that is too often over- diers, especially enlisted men, he said clergymen should adMore seconds had ticked by. ing by Americans in his new looked. Most of us think of a claim that the chaplains act as dress these issues "with no trace The young priest said quietly:' book, "The Valley of the ,Me- row of dominoes falling if they military officers first and clergyof arrogance and, no claim to "Miss, Walters, have you ever kong," published by St. An- are knocked over from the ends. men second. But many religious infallibility." lived under communism?" She thony's Guild Press of Paterson, You can scatter the dominoes denominations claim that lack of shook her head. The priest then N. J. It is only the ninth book 'in just as well by pushing over the funds would prevent them fr<Ym Ecumenical Aspects middle ones. lrdded: "Well, I have." ministering to soldiers at all exthe world in English on Laos. There ,were ,a few moments "Laos is a middle domino, a cept through government-paid Msgr. Higgins said .he sees Matter of Morality very vital one. It is strategically chaplains. "gre'at hope for the future in the left for a rejoinder. But Miss To NC News he,said: I growth and developQlent of so- Walters didn't use them. "Communism in Asia must be important, politically and miliThat was some months ago. cial action committees as an inhalted. For the sake of Asia and tarily. It is difficult to defend On April 23, there was a press the rest of the world; of human- Cambodia and Thailand except tegral part of priest senates and conference here. The center of, it ity. I have seen and treated and by defending Laos." priest associations." Dr. John C: Bennett of New was the same YOU!1g priest. The worked among .the refugees from York's Union Theological Sem- subject again was Southel:lst the regions the Pathet Lao and AiTLEBORO'S inary, discussed ecumenical as- Asia. More specifically Laos.: ' North Vietnamese communist's There were numerous ques- control. I have seen their terror leading Garden Center pects of church participation in social. change. Dr. Bennett cen- tions from the small group of not of war but of communist tered his comments on the newsmen present. One of them military success and what it por273 CENTRAL AVE. World Council of Churches' 1966 had to do with the number 'of tends.",' U. S. troops in Laos. The pri~st "My concern," Father Menger Geneva Conference on Church 992-6216 Sounh Main & Wail St•. . and Society, which included both said there were none. There are military advisers. No Roman Catholic observers and' a 300 Negro tNhans Elect I large delegation from churches troops. NEW BEDFORD' Another question: How many of "Third World" underdevel222-0234 Superaoli' General CIA personnel? oped countries. NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Sister The priest shrugged a~d "Whatever background of M. Rose de Lima Hazeur was smiled. ecclesiology there may have been elected by popular ballot supeExpert on Laotians in the minds of delegates," Dr. rior general of the 325-member Bennett said, "there was a gen"If I could tell you that," he Sisters of_the Holy Family coneral agreement that the church said, '''you wouldn't think t90 gregation at a general chapter exists to serve the world, that it much of the CIA as an efficient meeting here. should take a positive attitude organization, would you?" . She has been principal of toward secular interests." Such answers may not be Regina Caeli High School, CompMost Geneva delegates also classic, but they are typical of ton, Calif., since 1965. She heads felt that church relations with Father Matt J. Menger, O.M,I. a community of Negro Sisters non-Christians, including Marx- The six-foot-plus Texas mission- engaged in education, care of ists, "should be one of dialogue,'~ ary priest would be the last per- the orphaned, the aged and in'653 Washington Street, Fairhaven he said, and that the Church has son to claim that he is an author- firm in five states and in Cena "radical responsibility for jus- ity on Southeast Asian affairs, tral America. 994-5058 The congregation was' founded tice and for the development Qf including Laos. But he can claim, a humane order of society." if he so desires, to be quite an in New Orleans in 1842.

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Cesar Chavez Says Farm Workers look to Churches for Support DELANO (NC)-Farm worker leader Cesar Chavez praised more han 250 religious and lay leaders meeting here for "practical help religious groups have given" in solving disputes between farm workers and growers. ' However, Chavez, head of the United Farm Workers Organizing Committee, AFL-CIO, warned that churches must do more to solve those disputes and in their teaching of social justice, if they are to keep. workers believing in them. He spoke to leaders who came from throughout the nation to discuss the status of the fiveyear-old grape strike and boycott. The meeting was held under the auspices of the California Migrant Ministry, the Franciscan Province of Santa Barbara and the California Board of Rabbis. Asks Activist Clergy "The clergy do not realize their powers," Chavez said. "Signing their name to a statement of support is' not enough. It doesn't count among the workers. Only an activist clergy can have influence in the social message of the gospels. "While the clergy have power, they also have fear. It is this fear which leads to their intimidation by the enemies of the farm workers. This fear leads many churchmen to say less about the terrible conditions under which, many of our people live. It is not only a question of fear over the farm union problem. There are also the prob· lems in the church itself, and the civic community." Chavez said a large measure of the success of the recent contracts with growers in, the Coachella and Sanjoaquin valleys, was due to the mediation efforts of the U. S. Catholic Bishops Committee. Opposes Violence "But it wasn'f always like that," Chavez said. "In the five years of the struggle since the strike began, the church-even our own - has stood aside or supported the growers against the workers. And if it wasn't for the migrant industry under the leadership of Rev. Chris Hartmire of Los Angeles, the strike would have failed long ago. The union would have been def~ated."

Chavez reiterated his opposition to, violence and said that his union seeks only peaceful means to obtain contracts with the growers. "But if the growers won't listen to us," Chavez said, "I can not guarantee peace. The' workers are seeking justice, so long denied to them. The workers look to the church for both. moral and active support in the

Reject P'roposal To Oust Foreigners GENEVA (NC)-Swiss voters rejected a proposal that would have had the effect of ousting a third of the more than one million foreigners living in this country. The all-male Swiss electorate voted on 'll proposal that would have had the force of a constitutional amendment, requiring the government to reduce the number of resident foreigners by at least 300,000 over the next four years. There are now 1.1 million foreigners :0. a total Swiss population of 6.3 million persons. One-third of Switzerland's industrial workers are foreigners.

struggle. If all reasonable means fail, the workers will more particularly blame the church for not doing enough in using its influence. "Many people think we hav~ won, but in truth we are just beginning. Most grape growers still 'haven't signed contracts; and there are hundreds of thousands of rural poor people in our country who need the dignity and security of an organization of their own. We intend to reach them," Chavez said.

Bar Association Hits Crime Bill CHICAGO (NC)-Members of the American Bar Association's council on criminal law criticized provisions of the administrationbacked District" of Columbia crime bill and the national organized crime bill after a 20hQur meeting here. Council members criticized the D. C. bill's provisions for preventive detention of suspects, for requiring the defendant to bear the burden of proof in in· sanity cases and a requirement that the plaintiff pay police costs even in successful false arrest suits. A provision allowing grand juries to critieize public officials even when proof to indict them was lacking was one of the elements of the national crime bill rejected by the ABA council. In a separate action, the board of trustees of the National Council on Crime and Delinquency rejected the D. C. crime bill's preventive detention provision as "possibly unconstitutional." The trustees urged instead that steps be taken to sp~ed up the court sy'stem so a defendant can be tried immediately after arrest and "if found guilty of serious crimes, incarcerated." . A group of former federal prosecutors in the District of Columbia., among them the city's former corporation counsel, also condemned the House version of the omnibus crime bill. Emphasizing their continued commitment to effective law enforcement, the former prosecutors stated that the bill's mandatory sentencing provisions are contrary to current trends in penology, deprive trial judges of ~sential discretion and discour. age guilty pleas.

Cites Responsibility. Of Mass Media CHICAGO (NC) - Chicago's Cardinal John Cody called on newsmen, editors, photographers and other representatives of the communications media to be "brave and honest bridegbuilders" in reporting the world to young people. Speaking at 'a Mass marking the fourth annual World Day of Social Communications, the cardinal emphasized that journalists often must explain the world to young people while explaining young people to the world.. "Each of you exerts an influence," he said, "whether by community paper, metropolitan press, local radio or network television, books or films, art work or public relations. As you struggle for the attention of your audience, be mindful of your total responsibility. "To the very young, you stand alongside parent and educator shaping them for the future. To their older brothers and sisters, you stand often as interpreter of the world and its values. To their parents, you stand as one . who reports on youth."

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 18, 1970

19

John McGa"y of Raynham,

Concludes Brilliant Career As Corsair Half·Mi~er By Luke Sims Graduation bells give Bob Dowd a headache. As track coach at Southeastern Massachusetts University, "chime-time blues" rings its sad, refrain every June. This month is no exception. When the Dartmouth-based college held its annual commencement ceremonies recently, John McGarry of Raynham was among the long list of graduating seniors. If Coach Dowd shed a tear or two, it went unnoticed. But the eyeballs surely must have been momentarily emersed as he watched McGarry accept his degree. To Dowd the loss of McGarry was a "point" of prime concern * ':' * in fact, five points JOHN McGARRY of concern. The Raynham resident was one of the leading runners that helped pace the Corsairs' track team to a winning season this past year. In fact, it was McDENVER (NC) - A strict Garry who led the team for four church and state separatist here, seasons. who has urged support of a Record Holder nationwide drive against federal A 1966 graduate of Coyle aid to non-public schools, called President Nixon's support of High School, John came to SMU (without scholarship) with a repsuch aid "very disturbing." The aid stand violates provi- utation of being a strong halfsions of the U. S.· constitution, miler. He lived up to his qilling said Dr. Dick Houston Hall Jr., for the past four years. Among his list of personal southern regional director of' Americans United for the Sepa- accomplishments are: School record holder in the 880, Southration of Church and State. Church and state separation ern New England Conference "as provided for in the constitu- 880 king in both 1967 and 1970 tion, is eradicated when one dol· and the NAIA 800-yard champ lar in federal funds is allocated for the past two years. In addition, McGarry was a' to religious schools;" Dr. Hall member of the NAIA mile relay said. Dr. Hall, of Decatur, Ga., said championship team of two years 'he hopes the U. S. Supreme ago. "He will be hard to replace," Court will outlaw those allocations when test cases now ,being says Dowd in what has to rank tried in state courts reach the as the understatement of the year. "John has always been a high court. He acknowledged that finan- fierce competitor and a real cial difficulties are forcing some pleasure 'to have on the team." Marine Officer Candidate parochial schools to close, sending pupils into public schools. McGarry hopes to display his However, he said, "We could ad- "fierceness" as a member of the just to that." He added that "if United States Marines in a few all religious schools in the months. His post college plans United States were closed, about call for enrollment in Officer five children would be added to Candidate School. each public school classroom." He said that the principle of democracy and the nation's history of church and state separation is more important than the fact that an influx of parochial students into the public system might cost the federal government more than it now gives to religious schools.

Stresses Church, State Sepa ration

Notre Dame Head B~cks Peace Plea NEW YORK (NC) - Notre Dame University president Father Theodore M. Hesburgh, C. S.C., told a Plaza notel audience here that he felt compelled to take a stand with youth who want to "give peace a chance." Speaking at the annual Appeal of Conscience Foundation award dinner,' Father Hesburgh said that the older generation should not be disturbed by youthful incidentals like long hair. "I don't care whether their hair is long or short, becll.use their voice is pure," he added. Father Hesburgh told dinner guests that "the conscience of America today is coming from its youth" and pointed out that young people had seen their leaders-Pres. John F. Kennedy, Sen. Robert Kennedy and Dr. Martin Luther King .Jr.-killed, but still retained their idealism.

amODS for QUALITY and SERVICE'!

McGarry is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Edward McGarry, 1832 Route 44, Raynham and is one of seven children. He has a pair of older brothers, Frank and Peter, the latter a priest of the Holy Ghost Order presently stationed in Uganda. Sisters Sheila and Patricia are married housewives while Cath· leen is a resident of Boston and Christine is living at home. , Carpenter's Helper The McGarry's are communicants of Holy Family Parish in East Taunton. John is 21 years old, stands 5-11 and weighs a solid 163 pounds. Last Summer he was employed as a carpenter's helper and, would like to return to a similar line of employment before donning a Marine uniform. "John will do well in whatever endeavor he chooses," says Dowd who has known the Raynham resident for four years. "I wish him all the success in the world, as do his teammates and all the people who have come to know him during his college career, but, it's times like this that I wish college was an eight-year program."

Bad Manners It's bad manners to talk about ropes in the house of a man whose father was hanged. -McManus .

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