06.20.63 by The Anchor

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The ANCHOR Fall'River, Mass., Thursday, June 20, 1963 Vol. 1, No. 26 ©

1963 The Anchor

PRICE YOe , $4.00 pe~ Year

Calls American Ecumenical Gains Benevolent Explosion ATLANTA (NC) - Augustine Cardinal Bea, S.J., reg-ards the growth of the ecumenical movement in the United States as a "benevolent explosion." Cardinal Bea, head of the Vatican's Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity, says it is "clear evi terfaith meeting at Harvard dence of the fruitful ener University and visiting several giel'l, ready for every type of eastern cities, said the ecumeni good, which lie hidden in cal climate in the United States American Catholicism and only "has improved in an absolutely wait to be aroused." surprising manner." The German Jesuit Cardinal He noted he received over expressed his views on ecu 70 U.S. speaking invitations menism, the Church in the U.S. which he had tQ decline, 20 from and other subjects in a copy non-Catholic sources and the righted interview with Arch others from Catholic organiza bishop Paul J. Hallinan of tions all over the country. Atlanta, published in the Geor Referring to the general pro gia Bulletin, archdiocesan new.- ,gress of ecumenism, he em:' paper. ' phasized "the most urgent task" Cardinal Bea, who spent 10 . of the moment is "the spreading days in the United States earlier of the ecumenical aPQstolate this year, taking part in an in- among Catholics by carrying it into every diocese, every parish,

to every social group or profes

sion, into the life, no matter how

'humble it is, of each of the

faithful." ,

He voiced the "lively hope"

that American Catholics will

bring the "energy and vigor"

Every llarish in the Dio they have shown in other fields

eese will mark the election to ecumenical work. The Ger Jesuit Prince of the Church day of the successor to Pope man said he realizes the large num John XXIII with a solemn ber and diversity of religious ~vening service of than~9giving. Tum to Page Eleven NQtice of the service, to consist of the recitation of the Te Deum and Benediction, was contained among the directives from the Most Reverend Bishop to be observed following the election Of. the Sovereign Pontiff. When the nAws is received of Che election of the new Pope, The Supreme Court's de ehurch bclls should be rung in cision against Bible reading a festive manner. Other instructions direct that and the Lord's Prayer in the name of the new Pope is to public schools drew mixed be inserted in the canon of the reaction from religious leaders, Mass. Each priest of the Diocese with Catholic prelates among is to say one Mass of Thanks the most, critical. giving. Ranking Protestant and Jew The "Ql'atio imperata pro eli ish organizations endorsed the gendo Summo Pontifice" ceases The National Council decision. on the day of the Pope's election. Turn to Page Eighteen Turn to Page Eighteen

Solemn Services In All Churches Election Day

Decision of 'Court Has DQngerous Implications .

TELL TALE: All eyes will be focused upwards as this pipe, outside the Sistine Chapel, bellows forth smoke - white smoke signifies that the world has a new Pope, while black smoke will indicate that the voting did not arrive at a two-thirds ne,cessary for the election of a Supreme Pontiff. Ballots are counted twice before burning.

Cardinals Are Now Balloting To Elect Supreme Pontiff Of Five Hundred Million By Rev. Edward J. Mitchell Poking out above the roof of the Sistine Chapel these days is the end of a 90 foot piece of stove pipe that serves as the conclave's com munication bridge to the out side world. In the age of tel evision· and Telestar, the stove pipe and its telltale puffs of smoke (black for a stalemate, and white to signal the election of a new pope) seem like the quaint but whiskered vestiage of an era long passed. But if this Middle Ages' relay system announces a successor as progressive as John XXIII, the world will be happy to strahi its eyes for that elusive wisp of smoke. These last pre-election days,

Prelate to Ordain Acushnet Man Ceremony on Feast of Sacred Heart Rev. Clement R. Beaulieu, 5S.Ce., of St. Francis Xavier parish, Acushnet will be or dained a priest of the Con gregation of the Sacred Hearts tomorrow, the Feast of

the Sacred Heart, a,t Queen of Peace Mission Seminary in Jaf frey Center, N. H. The Holy Priesthood will be conferred by the Most Rev. Ernest J. Primeau,

D.O., S.T.D., Bishop of Manches ter. The newly ordained is the son

of Mr. and Mrs. Romeo Beaulieu of 268 Main Street. He was grad uated from St. Francis Xavier School and having oompleted a year at St. Anthony's High

School entered the Sacred Hearts Fathers Seminary to continue his high school. Following two years of college lit the Catholic University. Wasb.-

BEV. BROTHER BEAULIEU

ington, he entered Saered Ream Novitiate in Fairhaven. In 1957 he' pronounced his first vows and began his philosophical studies. For the past four years he has been studying Theology at Queen of Peace Seminary in Jaffrey Center. Brother Beau. lieu has also attended Summer sessions at St. Michael's College, Winooski, Vt., where he majored in chemistry. The young priest will cele brate his first Solemn Mass at St. Francis Xavier Church at 11 A.M. Sunday, June 30. Very Rev. William McClenahan, SS.CC., will be assistant priest; Rev. Aurele Pepin, SS.CC., deacon; Brother S t e p hen Harding, SS.CC., sub-deacon. The sermon will be preached by Rev. Eu. gene R. Robitaille, SS.CC., Vice Provincial of the Sacred. Hearts I'athers.

however, do have their conso lations. In the gruelling pres sure of the final exams at the' universities, in the emotionally dr'aining expe rience 'of Pope John's de a t h and burial, in the whirlwind bus tie of the opening of the conclave a source of nev er-ending comic relief has been the papal spec ulation of Rome's eleven daily newspapers. In headlined front pal~e stories the dailies have been "scien. tifically" trying to dedde who the next pope will be. They have profoundly analyzed the ages of the cardinals, the num ber of letters in their names, their nationalities, their ill nesses, their coats-of-arms, their size-s-and just about every. thing else that can be analyzed.. The citizens of Rome, to be sure, are taking all this printed pope-making qui t e seriously. And with good reason. For in the early centuries of the Church, the people of Rome had an actual voice in the

choice of their bishop. ''The pope is the Bishop of Rome," a taxi driver reminded me today, "he is our bishop!" Romans no longer choose their bishop. But no one can stop them from guessing about his identity. And to help the Romans to formulate their knowing prediction, the local newspapers (including the two Communist dailies) have left no stone unturned. At this point an example is called for. In a feature story in yesterday's influential after noon paper, Giornale d'Italia, correspondent Filippo Pucci waa crushed. that be had. to re-

port to his readers that GlacomG Cardinal Lercaro (the paper'. favorit4:\ son for pope) has sched uled a First Communion service in his diocese of Bologna on June 23. Pucci draws two conclusions: that Cardinal Lercaro foresees a short conclave, and that he has ruled himself out as the next pope. But then a ray of hope comes to Pucci: the pope could cancel his First Commun ion class, or better still hold it in the Vatican! Having survived this first hurdle in his journalistic "Per. ils of Pauline," Correspondent Pucci next reassures us that Cardinal Lercaro has all the earmarks of the next pope. Pucci writes: "Cardinal Giaco.. mo Lercaro has many points in common with Pope Benedict XV: -he has the same baptismal name, ,James; they are both natives of Genoa; both came to Turn to Page Eighteen

Richmond Limits Size of Classes To 50 Pupils RICHMOND (NC) - The Richmond diocesan school board has told Cat h 0 Ii e schools to limit classrooms to 50 pupils beginning in the 1964-65 school year.

No school is to schedule double sessions, the Board di rected.

The board vQted to drop the annual diocesan girls' basketball tournament after the 1963-64 school year. Girls teams can continue regular season play.

The Board also reminded that post-prom affairs are not per mitted under school auspices and that all graduation activitie. must be ended Dot later than midni~t

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THE ANCHOR-. Thurs., June' 20, 1963

Social Werken

Hold Meeting

Declares Private Colleges Facing Serious Threat

NEWCASTLE, N.H. ~ John F. Hogan, Director of Catholic Charities, and John 1lI. Clements, Case Work Sup~ visor, both of New Bedford, rep. resented the Fall River Diocese at the three-day meeting held here of the New England COftoo terence of the Child Welfaa League of America. More than 700 delegates at tended the Conference from New England, New York and Canada. The Child Welfare Leagues is • federation of 250 public and voluntary organizations pro viding social services fOT' chil dren. The three-day session w. composed of general sessions and special institutes providing op portunity for those engaged ia the welfare of 'children to d.t. cuss mutual and different e:lOoo periences, to evaluate individual techniques and general pri.. .ciples, and to clarify current national, state and local impUoa cations around issu~s and leiW lation which affect children. Over 700 delegates attended the Conference, presided ove this" year by Miss KathIe.-, Neville of the New HampslliN Children's Aid Society.

CHICAGO (N C ) - The national trend toward in creased enrollment in public colleges is endangering the American university sYstem, ac cording to the head of a private university. Speaking at the 93d com mencement of the Jesuit Fathers' Loyola University, He:bert E. Longenecker, president of Tu. ,lane University, New Orleans, told 860 graduates and 4,500 parents and friends: "It is predicted that by the end of this decade, or soon thereafter, th'·ee.fourths of all persons in college will be in public institutions. Aid for All '''For the first half 'of thiS' cen tury and until just a few years ago, the distribution was about

50-50." Longenecker emphasized that

he was not opposed to pJ.lblicly organized higher education, but he said: "The health o~ the total sys tem of higher education will be best maintained by providing means to strengthen and enlarge the privately organiZed institu_ tions." He declared the private schools should be aided with tax funds as are the public schools. "The physical needs of the whole system," he con tinued, "are enormous. They cannot be set aside any longer without running the risk of curtailment of educational op. portunities."

Necrology JUNE 21

Rt!V. Desiree V. DelmQI'Nt 1926, Pastor, Blessed Sacram_ Fall River. Rev. Francis D. Callahan, 1941t Pastor, St. Patrick, Wareham. Rev. George A. Meade, 1941; Chaplain, St. Mary Home, N.w Bedford. JUNE 24

Mals Ordo FRIDAY-Most Sacred Heart of Jesus. I Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Pref ace of Sacred Heart. 'SATURDAY-St. Paulinus, Bish. op and Confessor. III Class; White. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Common Preface. SUNDAY-III Sunday Aft e r Pentecost. II Class. Green. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Preface of Trinity. MONDAY-Nativity of St. Job the Baptist. I Class. White. Mass Proper; Cloria; Creed; Common Preface. TUESDAY-St. William Abbot. III Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Common Preface. WEDNESDAY-SS. John and Paul, Martyrs. III Class. Red. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Common Preface. THURSDAY-Mass of previous Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Common Preface.

Pennsylvania Bus Bill HARRISBURG (NC) - Four Representatives have introduced a bill in the state Legislature to provide tax-paid school bus transportation for parochial and other private sch.ool pupils.

FORTY HOURS

DEVOTION

June 23-Blessed Sacrament, Fall River. St. Mary, Norton. Sacred Heart, North At tleboro. June.30-St. J.v.:ary, New Bed_ ford. St. Francis Xavier, Hyan nis. Holy Trinity, West Har. wich. 7-St. Joan at Are, Orleans Our Lady of the Assump tion, Osterville.

July

July 14-St. Hyacinth, New Bedford. St. Mary, South Da~ mouth.

WORLD'S MOST WAT(~HED STOVE: A member of the Vatican staff makes certain that. the stove in the Sistine 0hapel is- in perfect the burning of' the ballots during the Concl ave.

Rev. Bernard F. McCah~ .1907, Pastor, SS. Peter & Pa~ Fall River. JUNE 25 Rt. Rev. Louis A. Marchand, 1941, Pastor, St. Anthony, New, Bedforlt. City maintaiiumce Rev. Raymond J. Hamel, 1", working f~ St. Joseph Orphanage, :r... River.

ordell

Jt1NE ZQ

Church 'Need~; Latin American Volunteers', Director Seek!. 500 to Fill Mounting CHICAGO (NC)-The national director of the Papal Volunteen for Latin America says the PAVLA program has sent 180 volunteers to 12 Latin American countries and 48 more volunteers will join the program between June and September. Father Victor Fernandez, S.J., has also informed, 100 diocesan PAVLA directors, he has re quests for nearly 500 lay volun teers from Churl:!l leaders in many parts of Latin America who feel "time is running out in Latin America." "We must act now to help the people overcome disease, illiter acy, hunger, unemployment and religious ignorance," the Jesuit said. Maj9l'ity Teachers The PAVLA director noted the 48 volunteers. joining the program this Summer come from 22 U. S. dioceses. They have signed up for three-year peri. ods of service in ] 0 Latin coun tries and will work in such fields as education, medical social welfare, community devel opment, social service, credit unions and mass media. Among the leading dioceses in

Negro Life in North TV Program Theme NEW YORK (NC)-''The Chil dren's Choice," a photo-essay on th.e life of the Negro in the North, will be teleca.st on Sun day, June 23 on the "Directions '6B" program. Author of the essay is Dennilt Clark, former executive director of the Catholic Interracial Coun cil of l\ew York. The program is produced by the National Council of Catholic Men and th4I Publie Affairs Department of the American lkoadcastinc ~m paD¥.

supplying volunteers of this new group are Chicago six, St. LoW. four, Sioux City four and Daven port six. The combined' Kansas dioceses - Kansas City, Dodge City, Salinas and Wichita-have supplied seven volunteers. Father Fernandez revealed 19 of the new volunteers will work in education. He said it is not surprising that more will work in this field than any other since 40 per cent of the Latin Airlerican population is under 15 years of age, as many as 15 million grade schOOl age chil dren are without classroom and teachers and half - a - million teachers are needed.

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JUNE 27

Rev. Dario O. Raposo, 198' Pastor, Our Lady of Le~ Taunton.

He also reported that ;J2 eol lege graduates will .leave in June to teach in Britisl\ Hondu_ ras tor one or two years., He said this is' a special program ~ the regular PAVLA progJ,"am in that instruction will be given in English.

Sturtevant '& Hook

Rev. Charles P. Gaboury, 19M, Paster, St. Anne, New B-edntllCL

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6enzano Townspeople Lay Carpet Of Flowers for Corpus Christi

THE ANCHOR Thurs., June 20, 1963

Coyle Grads. Plan College Careers

GENZANO DI ROMA (NC) Cenzano rolled out the richest white wine. Other flowers, such tIIld most perishable carpet in as roses and. carnations, are cul llialy for the passage of its iivated. In le9S than· four hours the atIcharistic Lord. As for every feast of Corpus quarter - mile - long s t l' e e t js ·transformed into' a kaleidoscope Christi over the past two cen turies, this Roman hill town re · made of' millions of flower petals. Dewed its quarter-mile-long Car When the pattern is com pet of flower petals for the pleted, a priest carries the mystery of. Christ's ever-re newed sacramental presence. Blessed Sacrament down the full length of the steep street ~he procession is held on the Sunday after the feast to permit to the cathedral below.' The more visitors to see the carpet. copes of the priest and his two The steep street leading down assistants are. shortened so as 10 the cathedral was paved with nm to disturb the delicate de signs. All three are careful not ...nions .of flower petals ar 8llnged in flowing arabesques or to walk on the most complex details of the flower pictures. 1lo1y images.. Most of the de .gos have been. passed from liather to son, along with the light to prepare each of the

:z~~eo;a~:.ections that

make

Of 129 graduates of Coyle High School, Taunton, 103 plan to . continue study in one form '01' another, according to a sur vey made by' Bro'ther Thomas Gallagher, C.S.C., principal. College beckons 71 graduates and nine .will enter seminaries or other training for the reU . gious life. Five have been ac cepted at junior colleges; eight at technical schools; two at bushi.ess schools. Three will enter. on post-graduate high schOOl or prep. school studies; and five are as yet undecided. on choice of colleges. PC Leads Providence College is first choice of seniors, with 13 plan ning to attend. Twelve will en roll at Northeastern and six each at Stont:hill, the Univer sity of Massachusetts and Bridge water State College. Some 25 other colleges 'and junior colleges, including the U; S. Naval Academy, will also . have Coyle representatives in their freshman cJasses. •

Says Segregation Denial of Human 5acred ness

Plans for any new designs ..-e drawn up during the Winter. • comnittee looks over the deSEATTLE (NC) _ The _gns before they are sketched . Catholl'c Auxl·Uary· Bishop of 6ft chalk on the. cobblestone itreet. The actual work of . Seattle has asked churchmen filling in the designs with flower here to bring the American petals begins the afternoon of pubUc face-to-face' with the 6he procession itself. Townsfolk truth that racial segregation _ork swiftly, scooping out petals denies the sacredness of human &rom great baskets. personality. .. Seek Wild Flowers SpeaJdng at a regional follow For days before the proces- .. up to the National Conference' _on, boys and girls scour hill- on Religion and Race, Bishop .des for wild flowers, such as Thomas E. Gill declared: broom poppies and cornflowers. "The real issue is setting 'lIhese are stored in the cellars right our national conscience. fIf the town near big vats used The real issue-,even before the ill making the region's famous issue between men and their constitutional government - is · between men and. God." "Human Sacredness Stating that racism is ration ally and religiously dead, Bishop A busy year lies ahead of Gill asserted segregation's re Henry Gillet of Immaculate Con. vival has come· about through eeption parish, Fall River. Newly sufficient personal awareness. "'ected as president of the New ''Perhaps we begin to see and England Regional Council of to agree," the Bishop declared eatholic Youth Organizations, "that the 'business' of ·religious

be'll be traveling throughout the leaders is not that of merely ax-state area addressing con registering some kind of in

1IIentions 'and other CYO gather stinctive l' e act ion against Ings. those grave' disorders and in An active CYO career already justices, the social and racial lies behind him. He joined the antagonisms that are growing ~ganization in 1954 and from up in our communities. .57 to 1960 was president of his "NOt- is it the business of parish unit. He then served as merely uttering some kind of president of the Fall River Dioc eloquent protest, valuable as esan Council and is now Fall such a' protest may be. Our great Iliver area president as well as work is to lay the foundation llegional head. for that kind of reaction which A graduate of Coyle High will achieve lasting benefits." School, he is a sophomore at "We must tackle the job," he "-ovidence College, majoring in · said, "of bringing ourcongre. education and mathematics with gatioNl and the whole of the • view to teaching on the high American public into face-to ehool or college level. . face confrontation with the Other interests include the truth that segregation actually _my ROTC at Providence Col denies the sacredness of human lege and membership in his par personality, dentes the convic tlIih Holy Name Society. He is tion deeply rooted in our reli dso assistant Scoutmaster for gious heritage that every man Ws parish Boy Scout troop. is heir to a legacy of dignity and worth." Local Concern Cautioning all groups to avoid trying to "make points," win arguments or fix blame, the NEW YORK (NC) - Msgr. Seattle Auxiliary declared: 8orneliu9 P. Higgins of Sacra "We are' gathered together to mento, Calif., was presented do a job that we can better, with the 1963 Father McKenna more quickly and more com Award of the National Head,. pletely. do cooperatively than tlUarters of the Holy Name separately. Definite me,asures of Society Monday at a dinner in cooperation will be proposed. I $acramento. hope they will not be just mea The award, instituted in 1950, sures aimed at action in Bir II reserved for priests and is mingham or somewhere else. named for Father Charles H. We shall be missing the mark McKenna, O.P., who 'has been completely if we fail to shoot eaIled "the American apostle of at targets right here in Seattle, tbe Holy Name Society." The in King County, in the State of Dominican worked for the Washington." . apread of the society in the United States from 1870 until Ilis death in 1917, the HNS na ~onal office here explained. Msgr. Higgins is the spiritual cltrector of the Holy Name So Dr. Robert H. Seewald, pro eiety in the Sacramento diocese. fessor of biology at Stonehill College, has been awarded two National Science Foundation grants for Summer study. ALFRED (f-."'C)-Father Gus During July, he will be in tave Weigel, S.J., told graduates Puerto Rico to study marine of Alfred University here in biology and tropical ecology, )lew York that if the attainment and in August he will continue of personal prestige and comfort his research in Alaska. His pro • their goal, "your university gram calls for extensive study weeps." He said the purpose of of marine algae found off var • university is to make a liberal ious parts of the Alaskan coast. Glan, and referred to the "climb Professor Seewald will resume . . and exploiter a£ just selfish his teaching post at Stonehill in end narrow." september.

First· Federal Funds For'Educational TV

Elect Gillet Head Of Regional CYO

Director Receives Holy Name Award

NEW CHAPEL: Rev. John J. Brennan, SS.CC., pastor, welcomes Mr. and Mrs. Frank P. Gilman, fr<mt, and Mr. and Mrs. Carl R. Jo'hnson, rear, to the opening Mass at the new Our Lady of Grace mission, Chatham.

Lauds Miami Diocese

WASHINGTON (NC)-Health, Education and Welfare Secretary Authony J. Celebrezze has an nounced the first $1.5 million is now available under'a $32 mil lion program of Federal aid for educational television. "Under the program, matching Federal grants are provided for ETV facilities. Non-pUblic insti tutions, and agencies can partici pate through .membership in community ETV organizations. Announcing the five-year pro- . gram, Celebrezze noted there are now more than 80 educational television stations in the country. He said television is thought by many to be "at least as effec

tive" for teaching as traditional methods. But, he added, up to now "the absence 'of financ.inc has limited its potentiaL"

ATWOOD

Congressman Says See Pays Large Share of Cuban Refugee Aid WASHINGTON (NC) - The Catholic Diocese of Miami is bearing' "an overly large part of. the cost" of Cuban refugee aid, the House of Rep,resenta tives was told. Rep. Dante B. Fascell of Flor ida made- this assertion in a House speech paying tribute to Marshall· Wise, formerly di rector .of the Miami Social Security Of~ice. Fascell cited the Cuban ref ugee relief work of a number of religious groups, including the Miami diocese and CathOlic Relief Services-National Cath olic Welfare Conference. 'Overly Lal'ce' Noting Wise's oooperation with many governmental and non-governmental agencies and organizations in aiding Cubans, Fascell added: "Tributes should be paid te

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Reviewer Mekes Ret'reat At Ste Joseph's Abbey

Church, Religious Share in Estate DETROIT (N C) -

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. J8hn S. Kennedy Your reviewer has slipped away from his usual routine for a few days, to make a retreat at St. Joseph's Abbey ~ Spencer, Massachusetts. ThiB is a Cistercian house, set In lOme 2,000 acres of fields, hills and woodland. Perhaps TOU know of it through C.ntempla.tive Serenib' Trappist Preserves, the deli You have doubtless heard or dous jams, jellies, etc. which read of the excenence of the are made here and sold ceremonies in such a place on rather widely. The race horses .t the Suffolk Downs track do not know of it, but they, and perhaps the bettors. benefit from it, for I am told that the hay harvested here is bought by bhe track for their (the horses') suste nance. The by products of re ligious voca tions and endea"vor can be cu rious. More and more people are getting to know the abbey because of its Holy Rood Guild. Under the extraordinary gifted Brother Blaise Drayton,' the euild designs and makes vest ments and otl}.er sacred vesture, and ia increasingly engaged. ill deei~ning church interiors and eppointments. A retreat at the abbey is much 4Iilferent from the typical re treat, lay or clerical. The re moval from the world is all wt eomplete. The silence is all total. And the atmo!Yphere ¥ ene el steady prayer. If the retreatant dOH - t .plunge to thoR disordere41

4Iopths 01. hb being which he een\rives to ignore the 7e&r' 'round; if he does not at 19at Mnfront himself as he is; if he 4Ioes not look to, and look at, God - then the fault ia en tirely hilt, and one must conclude that never is he likely to eome -. grips with reality. Cer41a1 Welcome One is given the warmest etl weleomes. It is not effusive, but, • ia truly cordial - from the heart. No more than a dozeR pciests can be accommodated at anyone time, ana this apostolic .umber is put up in a guelilt houge where no one else stays. The retreatants go to the abbey church for the offerine ~ ~eir own Masses .and for at tendance at the liturgy as ~lendidly carried out 1>7 the monks. I, for example, have a roem *void tJIf- ornament. but bJ' _ meaRS uncomfortable. It opens into a tiny, private garden; pri Tate, that is, to me and the birds. Obviously they regard them .el veil as the permanent resi dents, indeed the owners, and me as a temporary, rash in truder. At first they scolded as Iven tured into the small, sheltered enclosure (no rule of silence for Cltem), but by now they have eoocluded to tolerate me. PrCJgra.m is Simple The retreat program_ is very .unple. Conferences are at a minimum. After long and la lIlentable experience, I ana eOllviuced that this is as it should be. To look mainly to the retreat master is a mistake, an e~a8ion. If he is poor (and telling retreats are the greatest r,arity), one blames him for one's lailure to do the essential work, which only the relreatants can de. If he is good, one may be O&ntent simply to listen and ad mire as one does with a skillful lecturer or an expert performer of any lilOrt. Whtlt is wanted is a shaft of Dtumination, a bit of prOdding, a summons or a shock, anel thereafter one must exert mind alid will and respond to God'. 'I·ace. No passive retreat, how eVf~r restful, accomplishes any thing. TIl is morning we assisted at • soll'mn Mass offered 'by the abbot for the repose of the souls ei the community's dead. The l'etceatants participated froIa • lit>Ue chapel 011 the maiD MDC tuary and separated froa • br

»ut

• .-aIle.

Nearly

Judge Wise awarded $3.500 eacl to the brothers, two sisters and the daughter of a deceased sis. ter Dot mentioned in the will. A fourth sister, a nun, did not con test the $1 bequest and said she would not accept the $3,500.

$300000 will be divided between

such an occasion, and the prayer ful atmosphere obtaining. But a direct encounter is necessary fQr full appreciation. The chief impression, I sup pose, is one of contemplative sereniiy. Yes indeed, the cere monies are virtual perfection, so correctly, cal m 1 y, gracefully executed. There is precision here, but it is not Prussian. There is exactitude as to detail, !:Iut it is not fussy. All is re collection of spirit, not mere mention of eye and mind. 'There is no rush. Relatively few Masses are of fered in just these circumstances, , which may be styled (and dis missed a~) ideal. But there is n& reason why any Mass shoul" be effered in a manner essen tially different. The priest alone save for a seever can be as intent on what lte is doing, Db the prescribed, manner of its doing, and on the reverence which becomes it. And even in the crowded parish ehurch on a Sunday morning, when one public MaSS' follMVs bard u.pon another, this can be allEi must be the norm. If condl $ions appear to prevent it, con ditions sbould be changed.

the 'Capuchi'D Fathers, Felician Sisters and Holy Redeemer Church here under a settlement of a will contested before Circuit Judge John M. Wise. The estate of more than $350,000 of Walter Kempa, who died in 1960 was Catholic Action involved. ST. LOUIS (NC) - The head. A wholesale grocer, Kempa bequeathed $1 each to three quarters of the Summer Schoo1 brothers and' three sisters; $25, of Catholic Action said here tha: 000 to his housekeeper and the some 10,000 persons are expecte. remainder to the Catholic organ at its courses to be offered it izations.

During a pretrial conference,· nine cities this Summer.

-.--.'

CHAPLAIN: Rev. Thom as E. O'Dea, assistant at St. James Church, New Bedford, has been appointed by the Bishop as Chaplain to the New Bedford Fire Depart ment.

Asks Argentines Pray fOt' Peace

M • • Is Wersb1ptId BUENOS AIRES (NC)-An-. Then there is the singing. You toni!) Cardinal Caggiano, .Arch lila,. say that the monks are bishop of Buenos Aires, bas /tI)ecially trained for it, lll'ldare called OIl' the people of Argel\. at it- eY'eCY day of their lives, tine to pray for peace as elec which is incontestable. Never tions to bring back constitu (well. why despair? say, rather, tional government approach. .aeldom) will the minUters, the "Weare already close to elec choir, the congregatOOn approach tion day," he said. "We are ex. what the monks accomplish. periencing anguish and mis But that is not the point. That trust, and we proceed hopelesa point, rather, is the character ly amid forebodings of vio ~f the music and the mode of lence," the Cardinal said in a ita rendition. pastoral letter before leavin: Her~ the music is worshipful; fer the conclave ill Rome to It disPQses to worship, it is a elect a new pope. means of participation in wor National elections are set for ship. There is a total absence Sunday, July 7. Argentina has M theatricality. But this song been under a partial dictator t. God bas strength, it has ship since March 30, 1962, when thrust, it' has a dynamic ;stlch as President Jose Maria Guido be the mewing and moaniBgllOme came president after a bloodless times thought to be the style military el>up deposed Presi and substance of sacred chant, dent Arturo Frondizi. There utterly lacks. have been three major military Altar 'UnehaJlell&'ed' uprisings in the past 15 months. Something should certainly be "For our part," the Cardinal said about the setting of this said, "we beHeve that the time memorable Mass. H was a sanc has come to mobilize the most tuary uncluttered. The appoint effective energy which iii that ments are what the liturgy re Gf prayer." quires, no more (and no less, either). No gimcracky, no mish

mash (){ irrelevant devotional objects, no riot of sentimentality. DETROIT (NC)-A class of The altar is unchallenged; it 1,361 students received diplomas d~ not have to fight for notice. and the University of Detroit And it is undecorated; it is not now has a total of 25,337 gradu like an auctioneer's display or a ~tes since the Jesuit school wall florist's window. founded in 1877. At meals we are listening to readings from Monsignor Ronald Knox's Retreat for Priests. It was written some years ago, ,and the author is now dead. But the Maintenance Sup~ book is not. It is fresh and ap SWEEPERS - SOAn posite. It speaks with a li~ing DISINF.ECTANTS voke, in a kind but candid manner, and quickens the con PIU EXnNGUI~ science of the priest. Tuo .many books, tbolle fOIl' priests as well as those for the laity, ace but a limp repetition 1M. PuaCHASE ST. of l)utworn commonplaces. But HEW HDFOIID Monsignor Knox has insights and. sees parallels whicb are WY 3..a7•• entirely unhackneyed.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese

of Fall River:.....thurs. Ju;,'e 20,1963

Acceptance of God The Supreme Court of the United States has handed down a decision banning Bible reading and the recitation of the Lord's Prayer from the public· school classroom. No one would seriously argue that the perfunctory reading of' a few Bible verses and the mechanical saying" of a prayer are a guarantee that children will be God fearing and religious.· , All will readiiy admit that the work of imparting deep religious values and lasting moral convictions is primarily the work of the home and· the various churches. The smattering of God that children receive in the public school classroom is only that smattering, a token, and no more. But that, is the ,point. • , , Whether people in this day like it or not, it is a histori tal fact that the United States was established on belief in God and the recognition that He has a' place in the public life of the :country. As Dr. Clarence Manion, former Dean of Notre Dame's College of Law, once wrote: "The United States is not a mere matter of 'population and geography. It is the incar nation of 'political convictions. It is the one political structure in the world's history that Wa6 built consciously and de liberately from precise, mathematically calculated. specifi cations on a vacant lot cleared for that purpose in 1776. The mathematical certainties are described in the specifi cations as 'self-evident truths.' They describe the certainty of an Almighty God, the certainty of human equality be fore God and therefore before the law of the· land, the certainty of the divine origin of human rights and duties, and last but not least, the certainty that civil government is merely man's appointed agent for the protection of God's gifts." It is a fact, then, that the United States was built on the acceptance of God. Not the preference of one religious persuasion as against another. But on the acceptance of God. That was the fundamental belief, and less than that the Founding Fathers would not accept. No provision was made for the doctrine of ,atheism as an element of national life. The atheist would be given the right to follow his conscience. But God, not atheism, was the deliberately ehosen foundation stone of the nation. No Supreme Court decision can erase retroactively that choice and that prin- ' ciple. So even the token place given God i,n public life and given Him in the public school classroom is significant, consistent as it is with the historical facts of this countrY's founding and its national heritage. It is most unfor.tunate that the eight Justices who supported the majority decision got, 50' involved in the many intricacies, of the case that they lost sight of this simple historical fact. It would be a sorry day if they extended their ban from classroom Bible reading and prayer to the mere menti~n of God in the classroom or in other aspects ~ nation,a! public life.

Jrnyer for ·flettion of n 'ope

The preserit tens'ion between Negroes and whites :in both the South, and the North does not admit of easy 'or ready solution. To appeal for integration on the basi~ at. mutual respect and charity seems to be asking for too much. On this .score, Christianity apparently is not working. The use o~ force is at best a temporary thing and only deepens animosities. Perhaps the only argument with any persuasive force is the argument of inevitability: the tide of integration is coming in and no power on earth can stop

it.

?I17i1t E

What are the:

Oration from the Mass

for the Election 9f a Pope

_,================:!(Ii

erhnOLU1h thL Wedt With the Chu.nch

By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic University

'I'ODAY-Mass as on Sunday. A !;upper and addr~ssed invita tions as symbol of the kingdom of heaven, that point toward which all creation converges ano. all evolution moves! (GOl! pel) Could any figure illustrate more vividly the divine will that man should be free? So we pray in the Collect that our freedom may be the ground of a lasting love and fear of the divine. Freedom is r~sponsibil ity. And such responsibility without grace, without God's benevolence and support, is, like the Law without the Gos pel, a sentence of condemna tion. 1'OMORROW - Sacred Heart', of Jesus. The ,"mystery" (First Reading) of which we ,speak when we say "the Mystery of ' Ch:rist,,"or "ihe Mystery of sal vation" or "the Christian Mys ter:y," is nothing but the love of God acting in history to make all men one with 'Him and with oml another in the bonds of love. It is God's loving purpose in creation and it· is summed up and climaxed in Jesus Christ. Today's' feast meditates and, de velops tliisuniquely Christian thE,me-t'hat the ultimate, is to . be identified· with love more ths,n with law 'or with ceS$ation ' of activity or with ,non-beil1g. !;ATURDAY - St. Paulino.. Bu;hop, Confessor.' Thus it il th~lt the "purse ,which does not grow ,old" (Gospel) is an act of love and the one' common mRrk of all saints· is the mark of charity. "Establishing an eqlJality" through "sharing" of goods (First Reading) is an aim and an injunction of the Gospel. It should be a normal flowering in public life of our Eucharistic community. If some preach this doctrine without givinlitldequate credit to its source, we who have ill'Jstrated it so poorly can hard ly blame them.

tel7 of sin or of nobility of life (although, for the unbeliever, "sin" will be a departure from community norms or some kind of psychological imperative, rath er than a failure,to respond to a transcendent call and love). Today'sMass in all its texts, nClt only 1n its Gospel reassurance for the sinner, makes it clear that OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER ,what distinguishes a Christian is Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of fall River "not nobility or sinlessness but faith, openness to God, trust and <410 Highland Avenue .- ' c<Jnfidence in God. God's love, Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151 His power to rescue us, His per

PUBLISHER fect fathoming of our grief and

misery (Entrance, Gradual, Of

Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. fertory Hymns); together with

GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENE'RAL MANAGER His firm, sure judgment (Alle Rev. Daniel F.Shalloo. M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll luia)-these . are' the realities MANAGING EDITOR which save the Christian from Hugh J. Gold.~ either »resumption 'or despair.

lIe.fenll

AMEN.

[

II..

Readers are invited to submit qu_ tion 00 religious matters oj gener. interest. A8 evidence oj good I~it'" all questiollS must be signed. Nama will not, hiJwever, be publishecL Address inquiries to Rev. John II. Foister, St. Anthony Rectory,

ENTREAT Thee most humbly, ~ 0 Lord, that Thy boundless mercy may give the holy Roman Church a Bishop whose loving care in our regard will alw~ys be pleasing, to rrhee, and, by his beneficent rule will always give glory to Thy NaJPe and b~. deeply honore~ by. Thy people. Thropgh Our Lord Jesus Christ.

This is an unworthy argument, to be sure, when the real issue is one of the Fatherhood of God. over all men, the inherent dignity of each individual, the e<luaUty of all men despite accidental differences involving color or . race. But this mean argument may succeed where more ~ noble ones fail. And, in the meantime, it remains for aU men, and especially for those who pretend to mould public opinion and effect the inner l,ives of individuals, to keep 'hammering away at the basic truth - that all men are brothers. This If H I R D SUNDAY AFTER may be like the drop of water.fallingon the rock. But with PI:NTECOST. The difference be.. the passage of time - and, please God, not too much time';'" , tween the Christian and the un believer is not essentially a mat results will start to show.

®The ANCHOR

FolSTEI SI. ANlhony's ChURII.

A Mean Argument

s, lEY. JONII L

MONDAY - Birthday CJI St. John the Baptist. Most of the days Vfe dedicate to the memory and imitation of holy men and women have Mass texts which celebrate their faith, their re sponse to grace, their God..:.cen teredness of life. Today we recognize the hand of God in John's preconscious existence: in conception, in the womb, in his birth, in his nam . g Theano h d f G oa d t .... ts In. ..>eroo of, the life of the prophet who was to announce the coming and presence of the Word, heightens every Christian's consciousness of providence, for each of us has a mission to announce the Word.'

CONCLAVE: "wiith a key'" signifying the strict secrecy' iii ~hich the ball!>ting for the new ,Pope i.s held. ~r the expe~ ence of 1271 when it took the unworried Cardinals 2 year., 9 ,months and 2 days to' come» a decision, it was decided that for the protection of the Cardi nals from the mobs· and for the possibility of ~ict secrecy aM absolute freedom, the, electora would be strictly confined dU»o ing their voting. CONCLAVISTI: Those whe take part' in the Conclave tQe cardinals a'n d ' their attendant, ~ n doth e r's (nearly 200 in 1958): two doc tors, a surgeon, nurses, valets, porters, firemen,

barbers, archi

teets, working

men and nuns '".:" for the cooking.

VOTING: the

electing of a

II.' .. _.

...

Pope done by: (a) inspiration, "when all the CardinalS, move41 almost by the interventioa of Divine inspiration, declaM someone to be the Supreme Po.. tiff unanimously and out loud;"' (.b) compromise, when the CaD dinals entrust the election to •

unanimously elected committeec (c) by secret ballot. VETO: power of influence .. T~ESDAY-St. ~mja~, "'-b of, nullifying the choice of the bot. The Masi of an 'abbot em- car,dinals a~' exerc.ised by t", phasizes the' earthly and heav~ greater countries. This war.' enly rewards which God offe~s "abolished and 'strictly'forbiddul ~ the ''just man." Old Testa by St. Pius X. ment Hymns and First Reading, GREAT CHALICE: The ballot speak of the strength and box in which. each cardinal power of holiness both fOr tbis places his 'ballot, saying: "I ,ca. and future' genenitions. 'That to witness Christ the Lord, _ one can "utter wisdom" if! re --Judge, that I am electing hi.. ward enough (Entrance Hymn). who I b.elieve should be elected But long life and prosperity, by God's Will." ~, were regard~ then as Sip FUM of divine blessing. The ':New· ATA: Burning of the ba " Testament (Gospel)' shifts·'~. lots so as to signal the results te emphas~s to 'esc~~tbI08ica~ 'the people: (a) Black, baIlotll, level, to the "long' view" 'of burned with wet straw signif;,e final fulfillment in' ~h:ich' jUfi- ' . ing " no results ,yet; (b) Whit., " tice is vindicated. ',' ':.' , ' . ballots burned. alone signifyiJ~ "we have a Pope." WEDNESDAY-SS. JobD CENTRAL LOGGIA: the bal Paul, Martyrs. "The' very haira cony over the main door of M. of your head are all numbered" Peter's Basilica where the an (Gospel). This is part' of jhe nouncement of a: new Pope. Christian's eschatological hope, be made public. his hope in that final rectifica SENIOR CARDINAL DEA. tion and attainment of glory. It is CON: Whose office it is to aft certainly not his present expe nounce the results of the electi_ rience, for, despite great prog to the people and to also cro~ ress, the human person is still the Pope. The Holder of th. too often reviled, cheapened, office is at present, Cardinal counted expendable, as the Ottaviani. martyrs were. But this same PIAZZA: The square in frOllt

suffering and the faith that il of St. Peter's Basilica wheN

,lumined it with hope made people will mass to await tOt

John and Paul "true brothers" news. (Collect)-as faith ~nd our ul CARDINAL DEAN: Once tile

timate direction J!'Iake UII aU election is complete, he s.hall ap.

true b~ -proach the Pope-elect and ask •

he accepts; "Do you accept yo.

election' as Supreme Pontiff,

Bishop CharbC)nn~au legally carried out? * * *. B!r

which name do you wish to be

Heads New Diocese called?" , VATICAN CITY (NCr--pope CANOPIES: The little throne. John erected the new Cana over each Cardinal will then .... dian Diocese of Hun and 'named dropped because as soon as' the as its head Bishop Paul Emile Pope says "yes" it is no long_ Charbonneau, now Auxiliary a cpnclave but a consistory fJf Bishop of Ottawa. cardinals in the presence of tDIt The new diocese is formed Pope. . from territory taken from Otta VESTING: The Pope changell wa and is a suffragan of the to white which is the traditio~ Ottawa archdiocese. , color of his office. Bishop Charbonneau was born OBEDIENCE: The Ca;rdinalll in Sainte Therese de Blairiville pay personal homage to' tM on May 4, 1922.· He received a then new Pope. degree from the Angelicum Uni CORONATION: Ceremony h . versity in Rome and a degree in some days later when the Pope theology from the Catholic Uni celebrates his first solemn Mau versity of Montreal. He was or dained in May, 1947, and was as Pope and at the' end of whialt named Auxiliary of Otfawa ill he is given the t'Jara. 1960 Turn to Page seven

and

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,For

Sunday

~ !

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CHICKENS 25~

Continued lrom Page Six:

.. Protest Methods 'PALLURUTHY (NC) - Cath olic members of the Family Ptanning Committee here in India organized by the Ka-ala . State government have re lI1gned in protest over the gov ernment's pOlicy of promoting family planning through artifi cial birth control methods and .terilization operations.

.Names Taunton Man To Naval Academy Gerard Buckley, SOR of Ralph A. and the late Grace M. Buckley, St. Mary's parish, Taunton, will be enrolled as a midshipman at the U. S. Naval Academy, AD napolis, next Wednesday. Named b,. Congressman Joseph W. Martin following a compe titive examination. the appointee is a graduate of Monsignor Coyle High Sehool and has completed three years of study at Stonehill College. He is a nephew of Rev, Walter S, Buckley, pastor of St. Kili.ac'a parish, New Bedford.

WHOU lV2.. 3 LIS READY·TO-COOK

(Splft NE~ LOOK: Grey Nuns of St. Joseph's Home, Fall River, and Sacred Heart Home, New Bedford, are acquiring new h&bits - not of action, but of clothing. Sister Mary Lorraine, left, shows new habit; Sister Therese Chant&l modElls old style..Changes are first since community was established in 1849, include veil instead of traditional boa. Bet, shorter cape, white lining at collar, less sleeve fullness.

Await Smoke Signal O~d-Fashioned

Woodburner in Use

To Signal Election of Pope

VA,TICAN CITY (NC) - A leading role in the election of a new pope will be taken once more by an old castiron stove. 'The stove, an old-fashioned wood-burnet, is again back in its 'pla'ce in a corner of the Sistine chapel where' it announced the neWs of the successful and' un. successful ballots in the con claves of 1939 and 1-958. Its past performanees .are re1lOrcied now over anew eoat of glistening aluminump a i Ii t . . Across its face is written: ''COD'. clave, 1i39" and ''Conclave, 1958," . Use DaDIIt straw' • .i\ 52-foot pipe runs fl"Olll the .ve to an opening near the ceiling of tbechapel, the outside of the chapel, the .st<wepipe ri8eS another 58 feet so -that its m:\o)(e may be seen from St. PeteI"'s square. During the conclave the stove will be used -twice a da,. until a lie.. pope is elected. After the mOl"lling ballot at ballots-the laws of the conclave permit two ballots of a single session to be d.isposecl of at a single burning -and after the afternoon voting u.e ballots will be cast into it aDd burned. If a vote fails to make a choice by the necessary two-thirds lIlajorit,., the ballot. are burned

with damp straw so as to make the smoke coming out of the chimney black. When a ballot has been successful, the ballots are burned with~)Ut straw, thus creating a white smoke and' an nouncing to. the waiting crowd in St. Peter's square that a new pope has' been' elected. '

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Marks Centenary

MUfI."TILAN (NC)-A Solemn Mass here marked ·the 100th an niversary· of the birth of the late Father Francis van Li.th, S.J., Dutch.,.born apostle of the Javanese. Father van Lith haptized 1he first Javanese about GO Yi:!'aI'S ago. TodaY,Catholics.in Java, which is part of the Re public ocf .10dooosia, number 150,000.

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FANCY . 8RISKET

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peaee," the Rev. Robert Ratel1e. rector', said. Tbe invitation for the serYice characterized. the Pope u CIa spiritual leader whose impact and influence on the entire Christian and non-Christian. world is unequalled iJl the twentieth century."

SUPER-RfGHT QUAUrr

Questions -

7 Protestants Hold Memorial Service

• ALEXANDRIA (NC) A Proti:!'ltan.t memorial service fGl' Pope John XXIII was held at St. Jame; Episcopal church here in Louisiana. The ceremonies' were to eJt pre.. "thanksgiv4!g for Pope JOM and his contribution to Christian unity and world

Mrs. Frederick Kozak 11 6ainnan of the annual family picnie ()f Somerset Catholic Women's Club, to be held from 1 to 5:30 Sunday afternoon, SURe 23 at Cathedral Camp, East Freetown, The program will feature nees and swimminl:. Rev, Soseph D'Amico, club moder ator, will celebrate Benediction at 5. Friends and relatives of ..embers are invited and it is announced that a car will lead .the way to the camp from St. 'ntom.as More Church, Somer ~t, leavin« at DOOn. Rain date for the picnic will be Sunday,. June 30 at St. Pat rick's church_ crounds, Somer set. .

TIARA: A triple crown given him by the Senior Cardinal Dea eon saying: "Receive this tiara edorned with a triple crown and know that you are Father of princes and kings, the Lord of the earth, and the Vicar of our Savior Jesus Christ, to Whom be glory and honor forever and ever. Amen." URBI ET ORBI: The solemn bleSsing given by the new Pope 410 the city of Rome (Urbi) and to the entire world (Orbi). ~AIUNG POSSESSION OF f:ATBEDRAL: Like evet7 other Bish()p, the Pope is first Bishop 01. Rome and he must like every othet' bishop, take officilll pos. Rlsion of His "cathedra" or offi etal throne, teaching seat. His Cathedral is not St. Peter's Basil iea but rather St.John Lateran "'the Mother-Church of all the Churches in the City and m the World." PAPAL TITLES: As soon as the Pope-elect say. "yes" he be eomes: "The Pope, Bishop of Rome, Vicar of Jesus Christ, Successor of St. Peter, Prince of the Apostles; Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church; Patri arch of the Wi:!'st; Primate of Italy; Archbishop and Metropol itan of the Roman Province; Sovereign (King) of Vlltican City,"

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AGAGIANIAN

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ABOVE AND:, ON SUCCEEDING PAGES· ARE CARDINALS WHO WILL SELECT ·NEW SUPREME PONTIFF

Urges Women- Lead

Former Seminary Head Recalls

John As 'Pope· of People' .

University President Stresses Crisis

In Problem of Racial Iniustice

By Mary Tinley _Daly Every mother, and probably everybody who ever had • mother, must have reacted with a tear-and-a-smile-to the dying Pope John's injunction to his secretary: "After all - this is over, go on home and visit your mother. You've been working pretty hard." "Matter of fact,"Fllther Tessa Ever -since he began his rolo recalls, "they spent two reign, four years and seven days and two nights, a deligh11ul months ago, a world full of visit. How Archbishop Roncalli plain people has responded in

etinctively to the Pontiff's broth

erly love for

11 is fellowmen: .

for instance, in

ereasing the pay

of. the throne

ttearers,

"because I'm so

heavy," his un

expected . visits

10 churches, hos

pitals, eve n

prisons ("some

01 my folks

were in prison").

All these are typical of the Holy

J'ather's sensitive feeling for others, a warm friendliness that endeared him not onlyto the half billion Catholics to whom he was spiritual leader, but to those of other faiths and to those of no. faith at all. "History may say many things about Pope John XXIII," says the Rev. Giulivo Tessarolo, a priest of the Scalabrini Fathers, DOW stationed in Washington. "It is too soon to evaluate. But I always think of him as 'The Pope of the People.''' Father Tessarolo had personal reason for this opihion long be fore the rotund, benign man be eame a world figure-13 years before he accepted the Keys of Peter. It was shortly after the close of World War II in Europe and 70ung Father Tessarolo was at the time rector of the seminary of Piacenza, 40 miles from Milan. "Came a call from Bergamo," J'ather Tessarolo remembers, i"home territory of the Roncallis.. "This is Archbishop Roncalli' a pleasant voice said, and added Quite unnecessarily, 'rm nuncio to Paris. Wonder· if Monsignor Testa and .I could spend the aight at your seminary?' "

loved to joke and chat!" The future Pope offered Mass each morning at the seminary. Father Tessarolo remembers the extreme piety, goodneSs and humility of his guest. Even when discussing the most diHicult problems facing him in his new post, Archbishop Roncalli had about him the purpose of a dedi cated man but with "the aura of a commoner, a realistic ap proach." At the time of his visit to the then rector at Piacenza, all the seminarians were on ref.\oeat, so the "guest room" turned over to the future Pope was a plain little ABSENT: Cardinal Mind bedroom usually. oceupied by SZlenty of Hungary remains one of the seminarians. More over, the seminary itself was in in asylum of U.S. Embassy a bad .!tate of disrepair, 81ill in Budapest while other Car bearing the scars of war. dinals choose successor to ~olly Timea P<lpe John XXIII. NC Photo. This could not bother less the distinguished guest. He was per fectly happy with plain living, congenial company -- and the opportunity to peI'form his pr~estly duties. On one occasion, Father Tessa rolo received a practical lesson, in diplomacy. Conversation came around to a description of wivetl of varioUB diplomats. "You're a young man," the Archbishop said to the rector, "but you must learn that to get to a man you -must know how to talk ~ hUi wife-that'll diplomacy!" . The over-night stop, extended to two days, ended all too quick ly for the young rector. "Never enjoyed anyone 110 much," he remembers with a chuckle. "And when he left our seminary, he gave me a great big em-brace, a real 'bear hug. Until then "I didn't . realize what a really massive man he was: not short as be looks in pictures, just bigl"

• POWER MICROSCOPE

AWARD WINNERS: Top students i!J. fund-raising· eontest at St. Mathieu's school, Fall River, are Jeanne Boulay, left, and Michelle Lavoie. Rev. Thomas Morri8Se~ left. and !'ev. Henri Charest, pastor, present prizes. .'

ST. LOUIS (NC) - A univer sity president asserted here that women must take the lead in helping America solve the prob lem of racial injustice. Father Paul C. Reinert, 5.J.. president of St. Louis University, in the commencement addtess at Fontbonne College, said a crisis confronts the nation in the - race relations area. He spoke after Joseph Cardinal Ritter, Archbishop of St. Louis, con ferred decrees on 81 women graduates. "In some parts of our country, this crisis is raucous and violent; in others, it is vicious and in sidious," the Jesuit educator said. "Before we throw up our hands - for this problem has long been with us and .is still :far from solution think a moment of the many social ques tions we· have solved. "In the United States of America a _citizen may vote, no matter what his place of worship - or lack of one. In the United States of America, a child may attend public schools or use pub lie libraries; no matter how poor or how rich his family," Father Reinert said. "Every American may ~ M

far and in any direction that btl personal courage and talents will carry him. He may do .these things without question. Iildeed he is encouraged to do them unless he is a Negro or Puerto Rican or an Indian," he COD tinued. "This is our predicament end our shame. We have made our differences assets, except for that of race. Until that failure is transformed into the kind of social success we want to think of as synonymous with Ameriaa, we cannot rest. Our words are empty and our logic cannot conceal the terrible flaw which offends our own consciences and scandalizes the other peoples ei the world," be declared. "Society expects a great des! of women today," Father Reinert said. "We are placing a tremen dous amount of faith in women and what they can do for us. W. know that they are already eJI erting enormous influence ia the marketplace, in the wting booth, on education boards and social welfare councils, in church organizations, in support 01. music, ~ literature, health ead morals."

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Welfare of'lnfant' Is Adoption Responsl-b-IS . I rst I Ity Agency'FBy Fr: Walter W. Imbiorski

Dear Father: My husband and I have been married just over' five years. We are unable te have children and have vainly been trying to adopt a child for months. We have adequate money, good reputation and a nice horne, 'but we have been tUl'J)ed down coldly simply because foster children of all ages who I am 39 years old. Can you. Jneed the generous, patient IGve help us' adopt a family? of parents very, very much. Christie M. Sometimes these foster place

Ireland

CAMARA

CASTALDO

Brazil

Ita.IT

'Lauds pope John Marga·ret M'ealey Has' Pen Used

In Signing Equal Pay· Measure As Reformer , BALTIMORE (NC) - The WASHINGTON (NC) - Mar Catholic women in this countr1. Treasurer of the U. S. told grad. uates of .the College of Notre Dame of Maryland that the late Pope John XXIII gave new life to an older generation and fresh hope to a younger generation. Mrs. Kathryn Granahan said at the college's commencement exercises that John XXIII was both a reformer and an individ.

garet Mealey, executive director of the National Council of Ca~ olic Women, is 'the proud pos sessor of a pen for which she wouldn't take the proverbial pretty penny.

Miss Mealey, administering the affairs of a federation which represents more than 10 million

frequently uses a pen or pencil, but this inking instrument Is something special. It's one of the 18 pens which Fl'esident Kennedy used ia signing into law the long..sought for equal pay bill which requirell employers to pay certain women workers the same wages a..men performing the same jobs.

ualist.

"In an .age of turmoil and ten sion he strove fQr peace," she stated. "In a time of organiza-· I)ear Chriaie, ments last for a short time and tional action and group thought, Very few people realize that sometimes they last for many reminded us of individual 1"1' per cent of all couples who years. You ought to investigate he and human values that are an marry will have no children, and this possibility, . .important part of our Christian . in our child-conscious and childChildren From Overseas -legacy. In an age of conformity centered society, this can be a Next, there are certain Catho and dogmatic' answers, he asked ;heavy .burden. lic bureaus that are willing' to questions and encouraged others I know how you feel about help and cooperate with you in ·to challenge the validity of es 'being turned down by the. adop- the adoption of children from ·tablished practices ~ .•• as indi ,tion agency !F It is simply OIl overseas. There are countless . viduals and nations. u ,the matter of age. You are children without families across "Not only did he 'throw open .thinking that there are many the world. the windows and doors of Cathol women who have children even Perhaps one of these would icism to the breeze of change,''' ;into their middle forties and be a blessing to your home. Here Mrs. Granahan continued, "but ,make very good mothers. This the question of national origin he breathed new spirit into an is true, but let's look at the or even race is often a condi older generation agency's side of the matter for tioIlfll factor - and some couples f a moment. shy away from this possibility '8e1lel"s Market' because of it. Their first and main responProspective lldoptiveparents sibility is to the welfare of the must decide whether they want .infant. That responsibility is to a pink and fluffy baby .to provide him with the best pos- satisfy THEMSELVES or wheth aible home and the best pos9ible or they want to give love to an ehllnee of a lull and happy life. unloved child who has a: natural Adoption agencies are in a right to be loved. "-eller's market." There are You might write to the Cath .imply more couples wanting to olic Refugee Committee, 265 W. adopt .than there are infanta 14th Street, New York 11, New .vailable. York. They, I am sure, would The agency HI in a position to be wllling to give you informa ehoose only tile best pGSsible tion about certain programs for adoption risks. In their' trained adopting children from over and experienced judgment, they seas. begin to winnow out unfit Special "esponsibUitT eouples (and let's face it, seme If it is God'. :will fo\:. you to eouples are unfit to be parente remain childless, there are mall7 either because of :their rigidity, .chlld and infant eare.organiza- . their neurotic needs, or for tions in your diocese which whatever hidden realK>1l.) . ,would we1l:ome yoUr interest Once this is done, adoption and your help. agencies are .often (unfortuNo one claims that this would na1ely for some) in a position to 'be as satisfying to you ·as a pallS over ~ .geod couple9 and child of your own. But isn't .it . ehoose onl7the very best. .more important for some child UIJPer Ace Limit -to benefit fI'Omthis love tlwlt Common 2DIJe iells lH then you and yoorhusband have to • "some" ~ age limit, be- best9W? A. childless cOl~ple bas ·a 7 0 ftd which -a woman becomft less suited ·to take up the role fJf ;~QI respo~ility ,to keep mother for the first time. ·thelr love all~, hea~th1",amI. Scientific studies indicate that, ,out.,go~ng.·Their. maroage has . on the whol~, a child will relate been !?~en a IIj)eclal..freedom and and develop better with, • flexibility a ~£t that. ~ 70unger mother _ that is wbea. wants them to use In somefleId the age of the adoptive;arenia af ,th~ ApostoIate ~ "'.. maybe is naturally correlated with the even In t~e Lay ~I~slons. . . ehild's _ than with one who '. In C~OSmg, Chr~tIe, I ·tlunk too old. you . wdl agree ~Ith my sugGiven these facts, and the gestl(~n ~at"any .couple. who agency's caseload, it is under- marrl~s 'late. shoul~ .~r:t0usly atandable that an agency must inves~ate the poss~blhties of make a judgment about the age adoption, as soon as .It become. factor for each applicant couple. apparent that th~Y WJll not have I know, Christie, this doesn't children of their own. help much. Statistics are alwaYB Church Leaders Join "other people;' So the question remains, where ,can you go from In Protest on Slums here? TORONTO (NC) - Catholic, Foster Parent Progra.m Anglican and United Church First, you can try other leaders here united in a protest agencies in your city or in your against the slum conditions pre• .nate. Secondly, almost· every vailing in Toronto, Canada's Catholic Charities or DioCEl8atl second largest city. The protest Welfare Office bas a foster was filed with the Toronto parent program, in which you Board of Control. and your husband might well Auxiliary Bishop F. A. Mar. qualify. . rocco of Toronto presented the Please don't tum your back 0Jl joint protest. Philip G. Givens, ~re~h this idea just because you have acting mayor, described it as a always seen yourself in your "massive indictment of housingU Daily at your mind's eye with your "own" in which "sit.l heavy on my con· fant in your erma. There an scienee."

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Ohio Monsignor Sounds Warning Of Restlessness . CINCINNATI (N C ) "Winds of change have been blowing with vigor since the end of World War II" and as a result there is "evidence of a eertain amount of restlessness" among the laity, Msgr. Martin T. Gilligan, of Dayton, has told a conference of the archdiocesan elergy. "Anti-clericalism is not our problem," the Ohio prelate em phasized. But, he stressed, apostolic laymen are "a new religious' force" for which pastors must· make adjustments. The mon signor said the "restlessness" ia in "almost direct proportion to the great educational, economic and social advances by and within the Cathol.ic community;" The Church has been "keenly. alive" to the changes and Popes Pius XII and John XXIII "have taken a consistently positive stance in appealing for a bold and more open posture on the part of the clergy" toward the laity. Msgr.Gilligan said there ill no reason to fear· the new status of the laity. He added: "If we (pastors) remain in our eocoons and shut out the fresh. air that is blowing in our di rection, if we fail to make rapid adjustments, we will hinder the mission of the Church and ob struct our pastoral role of leading our people. I submit we must move with considerably more speed and alacrity than we have been doing."

"f'. " ' ,

CENTO Rome

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Firm Supplies Cloth ing. in Three Sizes VATICAN CITY (NC)-Tall, medium or short, the new pope will be wearing a new white cassock especially made for him only minutes aft.er he is elected by the conclave of 'cardinals. The 'tailoring firm of Annibale Gammarelli received orders on June 6 to prepare papal ward robes to fit whoever may be chosen to succeed John XXIII., It is the fifth time that Gam- marelli has been seleeted to supply the .first papal wardrobe to a new pope. The 165-year-old firm was first chosen to supply wardrobes 'by the conclave that elected Benedict XV in 1914. Since then, it has supplied the conclaves electing Pius XI and XII and Pope John. Eugenio Sbarra; the firm's cutter, was given' only 13 days to ready all three wardrobes which, ' besides the white cassock, in. cktde shoes, hats, socks and the small red velvet cape called the mozzetta. Everything had to De at the Vatican on the evening before the conclave o)enedyesterday. Two White Cassocks For each of the three sizes two , cassopks had to be prepared, explained Francesco Gammarelli, sixth generation of his 'family to work in the shop. The young mail and his father Annibale, direct all details of the business which has clothed popes, cardi nals, bishops and thousands of priests over the years. "One of the two white cas socks is of wool. This is' the house cassock. The other is of

CYO to Honor FBI Director

WASHINGTON (NC)-J. Ed. The white broad cllictun gar Hoover, director of the Fed. which the pope .wears as a kind eral 'Bureau ,of Investigation, of belt in this instance carries will be honored at the Catholic no coat of arms, as it will later, Youth Organization convention since no one knows who will be to be held in New York next November. chosen by the cardinals. . Hoover will be awarded the T In addition to the six cassocks, jPro Deo et Juventute' '(For , Gammarelli prepared a broad. God and Youth) Award for 1963 brimmed ecclesiastical round hat 'VATICAN CITY (NC) - A of red velvet with gold tassels. at the convention banquet. The announcement was ma~ .crew of 200 worked throughout It is designed so that it can be . here by Msgr. Frederick J. Stev th(! Vatican preparing it for the adjusted to varying head sizes. enson, director of the Youth De conclave to elect a new 'pope. Three pairs of red slippe~s, partment, National Catholh A special wooden floor was in stalled in the Sistine chapel embroidered with gold were also Welfare C.onference, which spon about two and a half feet above made. It is Summer, so the slip. sors the biennial convention. thE' stone pavement to eliminate pers are covered with red wa Some 7,000 Catholic teenagers steps for the aging cardinals. For .tered silk. If it were Winter, they and young adults from all part. the same reason, wooden ramps would have been covered with of the country .will attend the red . velvet. Three sets of white convention. we.re built over other'steps. I:Il spite of reports that several stockipgs, three assorted sizes Hoover is the second lawen cardinals .would not attend be- of skUllcap,' .also of white forcement figure to receive the cause of age, ill health or other watered silk and one mozzetta award. U:.S. Atty. Gen. Robert reasons,the full number of 82 . were delivered Tuesday night.,. F. Kennedy received it in 1961. 'stalls was erected along the walls They were placed in a small Msgr. Stevenson 1 a u d e d ancl ends of the chapel. The dressing room behind .the sac Hoover's "39 years of couis unprecedented number made it risty of the Sistine chapel where , geous and brilliant service ttl the

necessary to build the stalls be they 'will remain until needed. nation."

yond the chancel screen that When a' pope has been elected '

clolles off one end of the chapel. and accepted his election, he til

The iron grating of the screen led to this room and exchanges wa~: removed, however, and only . the mourning purple of his car SEATTLE (lII"'C)-Father JohJl the marble base remains in place. dinal's robes for the white robes R. Sullivan, 8.S., who has beeJl Wood instead of' stone was reserved to the papacy.' rector of St. Thomas Seminary, used to wall off the conclave Kenmore, Wash., has been ape aren for the first time. Prefab ,pointed rector of St. Mary'. rica ted enclosures can be taken Seminary, Baltimore. Father doVl'!!l faster .and more easily•. Denis D; Foudy,' S.S., who ha. Members of Assumption Clr been cle,- Fall River Daughters' of been vice-rector, has Isabella, will be guests.of New named rector of the Kenmore 'Bedford's Hyadnth Oircle at seminary. neighbors' night' tomorrow CAIRO (NC)-Alexei Adzhu- at Holy Name Hall, also New bei~ Soviet Premier Nikita Bedford. Hyacinth Circle also ' Khrushchev's son-in-law, said plans a mystery ride and din that Pope John XXIII was a ner Tuesday, July 23. An eve "far-sighted person whose e.f-· ning of recollection is set for 7 'f-M~~~ fortI; for world peace and secur- . ',Sunday night, June 30 at Holy New England's Playground ity were wholeheartedly sup- Name Church, New' Bedford.. ported by the Soviet Union'," Adzhubei, who is editor of the Soviet daily Izvestiya and was received in audience by the Pon On Saturdays, practical 1 tiff earlier this year, told a news year courses starting June 15. conf,erence here that it is too Efficient placement service. earl)r to speculate on future re lations between the Soviet Union NEW ENGLAND TECHNICAL and the Vatican. "Eut I 'am sure," he said, "if INSTITUTE OF R. I. Telephone Roland Gamache the new pope follows suit and 184 Early st., Provo 467-7744. WYman 9-6984 works for peaceful coexistence he will be supported by the Sovi,et Union." For your con.ideratiorl 51~ ~ After July 1, 1963 0 silk moire and is used for cor enm ceremonies such as the cor onation," Francesco Gammarelli said.

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Decency Legion Establishes New Film Category NEW YORK (NC) - Th~ National Legion of Decency has dropped its "Separate Classification" section' and replaced it with a category known as "Class A-Section IV" for motion pictures which a,re evaluated as "morally unobjec tionable for adults-with res ervations." The first picture rated in the new classification is "The L Shaped Room," a Columbia Pic tures-Davis-Royal'release. ilA starkly realistic but sensi. tive presentation of a young woman caught between her quest for love and the brutality ()f society, this film's resounding theme is the dignity and nobility 'f)f the hqman being," the legion stated in its evaluation of "The L Shaped Room." . Require Analysis "Indicting abortion' and expos ing the deception of promiscuity, the film implicitly affirms the necessity of marriage for the responsible fulfillment of true human love. However, the de velopment of the theme and its realistic treatment of subject matter require analysis on the part of the viewer," the evalu at;~., stated. The legion emphasized that thec...ange from "Separate Clas sification" to the "Class A-Sec tion IV" classification is one ot 'title," not of 'meaning." The legion said the new cate lory, like the "Separation Classi. fication," will be for "certain films which, while not morally offensive in themselves, require caution and some analysis and explanation as a protection to the uninforme<t against wrong interpretation and false conclu. aions."

CUSHING lJnited States

DENIEL

DOEPFNER

DOl

Spain

Germany

Japan

Cardinal Bea Hails Movement Success

Sees Surprising Advance in Religious Climate

Continued from Page One

'sects . in . the United. States

renders ecumenism "much more

. difficult." Unexplcwed Field Nevertheless, he declared, there are "positive aspects" to the situation: it makes "more in tense" the "nostalgia of unity" and makes "more clearly ap parent all the absurdity of the division itself and spurs on the search for a remedy." , Discussing the respective ad V'8ntages of diocesan and na tional ecumencial commissions, he declared "care should be taken to create concrete bases and stimulate initiatives on the diocesan and parochial level, "before establishing a national organization. He emphasized that ecumeni eal 'Work is a "new and unex plored" field in which it ,ia . "possible to make mistakes" to take false steps." For this rea . son, he asserted it is "necessary to remain in the closest contaet with the' hierarchy." Inalienable Right Concerning religious liberty, CaMinal Bea noted that the Secretariat for Promoting Chris tian Unity has prepared a schema . which upholds "the necessity of recognizing a man's right .to follow the dictates of his own conscience in matters of religion" and recognized "the duUes of civil society, in all its

,Honor President 1't"'EW YORK (NC) - Presi. dent Kennedy has been named as the first non-Protestant to be awarded the distingUished serv ice award of· the Protestant Council of New York City. Presentation· will be made Nov. a here.

forms, including the state, to Fathers· of the Ecumenical . respect in practice the citizen's Council will "give to this ques inalienable rights to religious tion their strong and fruitful liberty." witness." Today's "ever-increasing difCardinal Bea predicted that ferentiation" among men in re the Secretariat for Promoting ligious matters makes it "even Christian Unity will have an more urgent that the affirmation even more important role to of the dignity of the human play after the Ecumenical Coun person'" '" '" of which the Church cil, pointing out the establish through her social doctrine be ment of the secretariat is com comes more a champion every . parable in importance to the day, be applied also with re creation' in the 17th century of spect to religious liberty," he the Sacred Congregation for the said. , Propagation of the Faith, which This matter of religious lilb . is in charge .of the Church's erty, he added, is of "great im . foreign missl<)D work. portance '" '" '" for ecumenical . Adi~oe and Aid work" . lie said the unity secretariat i. Notes Import . cOncrete e vi den c e of the As for Church-State relations, Church's concern for "separated Cardinal Bea noted the <truly Christians" as well as an agency flourishing" condition of the to which "our brethren have Catholic Church in the U.S. is been able to turn'" '" '" with the ."irrefutable proof that your· security that they would find particular experience in this not only a· ready welcome but area has been truly fruitful and. also ass is tan c e and under_ that it can make a strong con.. standing lmd· fraternal treat tribution to the solution of this ment, advice and aid." perennial and thorny problem." He expressed the hope that 11.8. Church leaders and. other

Bridgeport to Send Priests' to 'Peru'

Prelate Heads State

Catholic Conference

DETROIT (NC) - Bishop AI .len J. Babcock of Grand Rapids, Mich., was elected president of the Michigan Catholic Confer ence, a state wide organization. Archbishop John F. Dearden of Detroit, conference chairman, appointed 50 priests and laymen throughout Michigan to serve in policy positions in various de partments and on the advisory board of the conference, which was formed last January. "We have selected persons with varied backgrounds from allover the state whose com. bined talents and experience will make a substantial contribu tion to the work of the Church ill Michigan," the Archbishop laid.

Vermont Campaigns Against Obscenity BURLINGTON (NC)-Bishop Robert F. Joyce has stepped up a campaign against obscenity in Vermont. "There is widespread evi dence," Bishop Joyce said, "that the very worst kind of books and magazines are available to our boys and girl/!, as well as to adults who lack a moral sense." In a pastoral letter the Bur. lington prelate urged strong support for the Vermont Citi. zens for Decent Literature, which is being organized in Rut land under the direction of a Catholic layman.

R. A. WILCOX CO.

OFFICE FURNITURE

ANNUAL BANQUET: Rev. John J. Murphy, former chaplain, is honored at annual banquet of New Bedford Guild for the 'Blind. Left, Mrs. Anthony J. DuPont Jr., outgoing president, St. Joseph's parish, Fairhaven; right, Mrs. Mary A. Cole, new president, Holy Name parish, New Bedford.

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Summ'er Courses At Stonehill Registration for the Summer session at Stonehill college will take place from 10 to 4 today and tomorrow in the college library. Courses are being of• fered in 36 study areas, 12 dur. ing the morning and 24 at eve. ning sessions. Classes will be. gin Monday, June 24 and end Friday, Aug. 2. Sul;>jects include chemistry, mathematics, education, eco. nomics, government, history, theology, philosophy, English, Latin, French, German and Spanish. Standard Courses Courses may be taken for credit or audited, and are of. fered primarily for college un· dergraduates, but they are stand. ard college courses that are ale so of value to those seeking ad. ditional credits or professional advancement, as well as being of interest to th~ general P4!> lie. Instructors will be members of the Stonehiil College faculty who are specialists in their re. spective fields: The Summer program is di. vided into two periods - from June 24 to July 12 and from July 15 to Aug. 2, with classes . meeting every day, Monday through Friday. Some of the courses offered will run for the entire six weeks, other courses are for .a three-week period, in accordance with the number of credits given.

BRIDGEPORT (NC) - The Bridgeport diocese will provide : three priests to staff a parish in Peru,' Bishpp Walter W. Curtis has an!loun~. The parish in the province of Santa Cruz, in north~ ern Peru, has a population of some 40,000 and is now served OGDENSBURG (NC) - Bis}).. by one priest. . The Bishop also called for di. op Leo R. Sm~th of Ogdensbu,rg · ocesan priests to volunteer for . in upper New York state will the. mission project. He said in leave for Peru on July 18 to large al'eas of Latin America . visit. a parish sponsored by hill · there is. "a desperate need for diocese in Mollendo. · priests. Even though we are un derstaffed in our own diocese, we are so much better off than many mission areas that we must give, even with sacrifice to our selves."

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.n~E ANCHo~-ai()Ceseof Fall Rlv~:-:- TllU"', June ·20,.-1,963

FELTIN France

I'ORNI :Ilome

FERETTO

Rome

FOSSATI

Italy

FRINGS Germany

GA&lBI Mexico

Pope's" Impact Phenomenal"

In .Socio-Economic Field

By Msgr. George G. Higgins

By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D. D.

Director, NCWC Social Action Depariment

The future of the Church iD the United States within .the next fifty ,.ears is this: either we will be the Church of the Poor or we wiU be the "poor" Church! By the poor we mean principan:r the two-thirds of the world's people who earn 1fl8S than $100 a :rear; the 800 dioceses bl Africa, Asia and Oceania which have less than $25,000 a :rear to build schools, churebes and chapels. Either the,. wilI partake of 'Our blessinn or we will be the "poor" Church spoken ., bl the Apoca(Ypae, Whiob had much r:old but little sPirit.

Pope John XXIII had the shortest reign of any Pontiff in. recent history. Yet his influence for good in the temporal as well as the spiritual order was phenomenal and may well have been greater than that of all but a small minority of his predecessors in the ia capable of repre- annals of the papacy. This . movement lenting the interests of its mem judgment obviously covers a bers, more or leS3 adequately, lot of ground and is subject at almost every level of econom. to correction by professiOllal ic activity. church historians. I doubt, h.ow Weak in Latin America. ever, that any In Latin America, however, one would seri

and in other so-called under. ously question

developed areas of the world the the more care

position of organized labor fully qualified

leaves much to be desired. judgment that,

In many of these areas, unions hi. the field of

are either too weak, numerically, .ocio - economic

to carry out their basic tasks MEMBER: Rev. Bernard reform and the effectively, or, worse than that, H. Unsworth, pastor of St. . I"elated field of are too closely allied to - and International af

consequently too tightly con. Mary's Church, New Bedford fairs, Pope

controlled by - the political has been named a member .John's impact

powers-that-be. elf the Urban Renewal Board has been un

,For thelle and other reasons, (wi that city. precedented from the point of they are incapable of adequately Tiew of immediate and meuur representing the '"rights, de able results. mands, and aspirations" of the Even in the very recent pASt, great mass of working people papal encyclicals on social ju. even at the level of collective tice seemed to catch on very bargaiiling, and they are woe .owly. So-called "practical" fully ineffective at the level of Bishop Connolly will preside men -politicians and other pub regional" national, and interna at a dialogue Mass to be cele lic figures-greeted their publi tional economic planning and brated .at 8 tomorrow evening cation with varying degree. of development. ill Sacred Heart Church, North respectful attention but after Bogota Meeting Attleboro. that paid little or no attention to It was this problem in partic Rev. William D. Thomson, them.. ular which lent such great im :r;liocesan .Spiritual Director 01. Already Effective portance to the Inter-American the St. Vincent de Paul Society, However, Pope John's ency Conference of Ministers of Labor will celebrate the Mass. The elical-Mater et Magistra (on on the Alliance for Progress Bishop will present certificate. 'tIltcio-economic problems) and which was held in Bogota, to men who have completed Pacem in Terris (on internation Colombia, May 5-11. 81!ssions of an Ozanam School al relations)-are already being The purpose of this Confer cd Charity sponsored by the. put into limited, but effective ence was to make practical rec AtUeboro Particular Council ot 'He by government officiah and ommendations on ways and tIle Vincentlan.. others in the field of social and means of improving-within the Rev. Edmond L. Dickinson political reform. framewor'k of the Alliance for will be toastmaster at a ComOne example will suffice to Progress- the liVing standards . munion Supper to be held in ftlustrate my point. In both .of of Latin American workers. the parish han following MBa. the above.mentioned encyclicala Of the many recommendatloDi During the supper the Sacred Pope John emphasized the Cl'U te come ollt of the Conference, Organization choral group wm (:ial importance of labor's role, one a! the mOlt impor.taDt entertain, directed by Bey. DOt oaly In the familiar area of that "standing committees rep K·[)ger LeDuc. «tllective bargaining, but alsG at resenting both labor and mlUl· Lillt Guests . the level of regional, natiou.al, agement be establiShed to advile Speakers at Ozanam School and international econo~ic plan the Ministerl of Labor ,on an 'Ilesaions will be pests 01. 'the ning and development. . programs relating to economic Particular Council on tbis occa In . Mater et Magistr'a he andsoclal development" thereby ai'lil. They include. Albert Petit, . . pointed out that "it is not the de . eMUring the actift partiei.patiml Sf!cretary,' Diocesan Central .cisions made within the indivi4 of workers iD the planning and Cc)uncll; Dr. David Costak.. u.l productive units tWit are the implementation of such, pre President, New Bedford Partie- . most effective in the economic &'rams." ular Council; William Faps, .1 world, but .rather those made bT Refers to EDc:rcUeal President, Taunton 'Particular , publk authorities or by institu This was good recommenda 'Council; Vincent Hayes, Vice tions at a world-wide, region.al" tion as :far as it went. Another Pt'esident, New Bedford Partic or national level. . resOlution, submitted by . the ular Councll; Atty. Manuel Sipifica.nt Point Delegate from the United States, Rc!zendes; Sl Michael Confer "Hence," he concluded, ..it Is went even further. ence, Fall River; James T. :Mc appropriate or .even imperative It said in no Uncertain terms Guire, -Director Brockton Office that among. such authorities Dr that anT national deYelopment 'of the Public Welfare Depart Institutions, the workers or those program und.er the Alliance for m1:mt, Commonwealth of Massa who represent their rights, de Progress which wal drawn up chusetts. . mands, and aspirations should without formal consultion of Others who will be present have a say as well as the holder. the free trade unions in the par ind,ude H. Frank Reilly, K.s.G.. of capital or the representatives ticular country involved "simply .President, Diocesan Central of their interests." ought not to be approved." Cc,uncll; Edouard Lacroix, Pres Substantially he made the Our Delegate to the Bogota ident, Fall River Par~cular same point in the first section of Conference also backed up this Co,uncil; Daniel F. Murphy Jr.. Pacem in Terris. reJOlution with a very favorable Secretary, Fall River Particular The significance. and timeli. reference to the encyclical Council; Antone Pacheco, Trea ness of P~pe John's insistence.on Mater et Magistra. SUlrel', Fall River Particular this point may not be immedi I hope this new. was brought COUllCtl. ately apparent in the United to Pope John'. attention before States, where the trade union he became seriously ill. The knowledge that his vigorous de

MARYKNOLL (NC)

fense of labor's claim to ade ALEXISHAVEN (NC)-Forty~ quate representation at ev;ery Eleven of the 30 men to be 01\: two representatives from the 13 level of economic planning ~nd da:lned Mar y k noll miSsion development had already been priests Saturday are armed apostolic vicariates of the Ter ritory of Papua and New Guinea put 'to such effective use would fOI'ces veterans, most of them met here fo~ the territory's first undoubtedly have given him having served in the Kore-a W~lr. the 'community said here. ereat pel'SODal satisfactiOA. Catholic education conferenoe.

'Vincentia'n Mass -romorrow Night

wa.

Veterans Priests

Educators Meet

When we say the Church of the POQr, what do we mean! Mus.t we do without our million dollar churches and libraries, our autos, our television sets? No! Do we mean that we should be more generous on

"Mission Sunday"? No! How our pastors

would complain if .they were only allowed

one collection a year and it averaged out

to 27 cents each, which is the average, a~

nual per capita donation of United States

Catholics to the Holy Father for all of his

Missions. Lepers need sulfone every week, not once a year! "Mission Sunday" should be done away with as a once-A-year pittance.

The Church in the United States should

substitute a "Mission Monday," a "Mission

Tuesday," a "Mission Wednesday," a "Mis

.ion Everday." We Ca.tholics will become the Church of Ole Poor onl,. bT sharing, .. God oordered: "When thou reapest tile crops on fliT land, do not raze all to the level of Ole 1rI'0und, or piCk up the lICattcfled ean; do not hoard np the clusters or th. irra~ that has fallen. Leave something for poor' men and wanderen to ~lean: remember what God ,.OU worship." (Lev. 19:9-10). We will be the Church of the Poor not by putting a few dimes In a collection. but by shadn~ eve!'7 blessing with the poor. Few of 118 have fields where we can leave sheave. or vineyarc1a where we can leave .clusters. but we have pay -envelopes, in

come On stocks and bonds, Interest, dfts and, :In the case of

children, spending money. We should slta.re each of these "bu

ftSts" with the poor. For. three times God repeats this law, the

la9& time 8a,.lng: "If a sheath Des in the fields forgotten, do

Dotr:o back for it; leave it for the alien (the non-Jew), &be

orPhan and the widow, so the Lqrd tbT God will prosper aU &bF

andertall;inP" (Deut.!4:19). Wnl God bless us for patting up a field house that costs! million dollars and not giving $1,000 for that to the Hoq Father to build • hut for the Eucharistic Lord in Ghana? Obviously, no! Is it permissible for us to put ~p a rectory that costs '-250,000? Certainly, if it be needed! But .not if we do .llO't leave a .heaf af '-2,500 ·to buy sulfone for the lepera in 'lIhailand. The hun~, the ignorant, the lepers must share .our every b1eJrsinK. '!be "alien" .. entitled, the W.ord ot. God tellsue, to a .t1eaf of our :profit8 in 'buln.eIII, medicine,. law; to • e1uner of our clQPed. coapcma; 'to our "windfaDa." ADd how ,,can we ,reach the "alien" md tile poor .outll~1i1e United statea? Throuth the ODe 1IrJIl tR lIeIIr Father hal in the UnitedStateJi to ,gather meave.aDd ~ll1Siert1 liar .Cbem. and ,that 11 TbeSoeietT :far the Propaption of the F.wa. God . . m&cIeu P!'OQeNlIL Let . . . . . . . .! . . W _

... tbink 'IN arel&tisf:r_ 0111' debt to tIlePlJlll' fill the WWl4 ..... .chine the HolT Yather tile equivalen& 01 tile ]Irice . , • . . . ., etcarette. • Tear. As Cathel_ we Deed JIM. ·...dve,.. 1tecInue • •t U Tolan"'. W-e JDII8i MaIaare." beclaIIatbM b a.e DJriDe 1IIaDds.te. EacIa -.vine C&thoU.e • • oeD III MIl' 1MNJ7: flMlIa 11I1DP'7 DOD-Ca&hoUe bI like food Dot 7et ........... IDto . .

"':r. Either we will be UMl Church of tile P..... .. we will h the "Poor'" Churcb. Gedcrant tibat we ID&7 be the Ch1lft1ll ., . the Poor! !tart noW b,. ......., ... .encJlnc ...meftliD~ . . . .

Bol:r Father each month throa&1a 1Ua Societlr fer the Prepaea 'tioa of the Yalth. .

GOD LOVE YOU TO ALL WHO ANSWEK THI8 PLIA ..&ND MAKE OURS THE CJlUJtCH OP THE FOGK! 'Ou& MIt this cobmm., pbs 7 ..... aaeNfioeto It and maD It te aae Moat aev. l'uI&on S. Sheen, National Directer of the Society fer the PropacatioD of the Faith, 166 Fifth AveDue,New York 1. N. Y.. or TODr DiocellUl Dlreetor, KT. KEV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, 368 North Halll lHreet, Fall River, Maa.

YOURS TO LOVE AND TO GIVB .... . . . ., • DAUGHTH Of

n. 'AUL ...". ....

_,., . . .". _ lew .. ON Ity """ Ml which _ .... e_ : Mati01I f1d1nw u4 IV .....

W.r~

_i.,.

.. .... .".rywheN. Zeal•• , ....

..,.., 14-11 yun

............."wrih ...

IIVIIiNDMOTHU SUPlllc.

DAUOHIIM Of II. 'AUL

,. ST. ~"Ul'S AVI. tOSlON •• MAn.

.. ~

GERLIEB

I'ranee

, ~

GILROY Auskalia

GIOBBB Bome

GRACIAS India

HEARD Seotland

elY the recipient but

the iiveJ' lV.ell." Co-Curricula.r Aetivltiee Realizing that extra-curricu lar activities play a large ·part in the development of a student, the faculty wisely encourage. . girls to take part in the varied program carried on outside the classroom. There is something for everyone in the program and these activities are very often instrumental in· discovering tal ents that might otherwise be unknown even to the possessor, for instance. The young girl who never dreamed that she'd be able to speak before a group and .who now finds herself ill the debate club. There are many co-curricular activities besides debating. S0 dality of Our Lady presents a challenge and, an opportuility to the students for truly Chris tian living through leadership and apostolic zeal. The Mission Club is instrumental in giving girls a greater awareness of their place in the Mystical Body and of the value of sacrifice.. The Madonna chapter of the National Honor Society rewards those who have displaYed lead ership, . outstanding character traits, scholarship achievement, or literary accomplishments, while the Library Club provides the necessary· help on a volun. teer basis for the smooth ruJl,o ning of the academy library. - All the clubs and activities at Jesus-Mary are de-signedto contribute to the development of a well-integrated personality. JMAers have been wearing a new uniform for the past year, consisting of a plaid pleated skirt and a navy blue blazer. Two bundred girls don thiJI uniform each day of the school year to attend an Academ,. specializing in the Christian ed ucation of young women.

Students at Jesus.;Mary A.cademy Participate i.n Journalism, CCD, Sodality, Other Outside Activities Beginning with this issue of The Anchor, this column will attempt to give a picture of our Diocesan high schools

118

through the eyes of their upcoming seniors. Each week we will present an interview witli two students representing. one of the academies·or high . E · 01 the Glee Club, where Denise h I f h D Be 00 s o t e locese. x- is a second soprano. Lea claim. emplifying the spirit of that she just sings, while De Jesus-Mary Academy in Fall nise is also a member of the River are two. apostolic-minded orchestra, playing the viola. young ladies, Denise Gelinas Ca.tholic Action and Lea Laflamme. Denise, the Sports is also high on the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Emil- list of activities with these ien Gelinas of tn Norwood JMAers and they enjoy basket- . Street, Fall River, h81l recently ball, volleyball and tennis. been elected president of Queen Other outside activities include of Peace Sodality Union, a fed- ·sewing (both girls make their eratkln of all sodalities in' the own clothes), reading and writ high schools· throughout the ing poetry and talking. Diocese. Summer plans for the girls Going into her senior year at include the institute in Wash•. .Jesus-Mary Academy, Denise ington, reading a great many confesses to a love for Latin and books, attending the Summer English. An avid reader, she de- School of Catholic Action which lights in discussing literature will be held- in New York dur- . and writing about it. Her most ing the week Aug. 12-17 and 88 recent tenn paper for English much swimming as possible. :was a comparison of the philosCatholic Education ophies of Huckleberry Finn When asked what she thought with those of Holden Caulfield of homework Lea, twinkling in "Catcher in the Rye." . her brown eyes, said that it was Journalism Institute a necessary evil and was Fully aware of the need for backed up in this thought by lay participation in the work Denise. Both girls felt that more of the Church, Denise takes part homework should be given in in the activities of the Confra- some subjects (their favorites) ternity of Christian Doctrine. while others could do with· Lea, the daughter of Mr. and less. Mrs. Arthur Laflamme of 108 And commenting on Catholic Reney Street, Fall River, is education, Denise felt that it equally enthusiastic about the was a must. "Catholic parents," teaching of catechism to public she said, "owe it to themselves, school children'. Both girls, to their children and to God to along with 33 others from the give their children a Catholic Academy, teach at Notre Dame education." School one afternoon each week "Education is learning how during the school year. to live, and how can you live Firmly convinced, too, that without religion," she contin the printed word is vital in the oed. spread of Christianity, both Lea, too, is enthusiastic about' Denise and Isea plan to attend the value of a Catholic educa. a journalism institute to be con. \ion. "There are too many ducted at Catholic University Catholics," she says, "who ·seem In Washington, D. C. during the to lack an understanding of· month of July. The institute, their faith. It is particularly sad open to high "shool students when some of these Catholics throughout the country, is in- are unable to explain the faith tended to teach the mechanics that is in them when called upon . of setting up a newspaper. Both to do so." girls plan to go into journalism The girls are loud .... their after graduation from college. praise of. the- Academy, the ReOutside Intere&tB ligious teaching there and the. Lea, whose favorite subject. traditions. Particularly are they Ie English, will be editor of the pleased by the size of the school echool newspaper during. her. and hope that it never gets eenior year. The paper will.take larger. As Lea puts it, "It's pos on a new format next year sible to get to know everyone when plans to publish it pro-' . at this academy, no matter what fessionally will materialize: Lea .. class she is in." And Denise saY'll hopes to gain practical knowl. "The atmosphere is a homey edge about layout, headlines one, sort of comfortable and and other matters from the in. cozy." School Histol'J' stitute in Washington. Denise, Jesus-Mary Academy was who will assist her in the round ing up of news and the writing founded in the city of Fall' of editorials for the .school River in the year 1887 and since newspaper, JeM, hopes to ben. that time the Religious of Jesus' and Mary have been preparing efit from the experience also. Testifying to their versatility, young girls of the Diocese to 'both Lea and Denise have a participate fully in a Christian wide variety of interests in and way of life. The enrollment at Jesus-Mary iii 'about 200 and the out of school. They are mem academy fairly bubbles with bers of the National Honor So ciety, and the Confraternity of learning and activity. Christian Doctrine, in which Though educational methods and programs have changed Denise holds the office of trea surer. As members of CCD, the over the years the Religious of girls taught the sacraments to Jesus and Mary still adhere to seventh grade girls during the the aims that prompted the past year. Both girls bold office pioneer nuns to open the school in the Sodality of Our Lady of alm08t 80 years ago.. It is the t b e Immaculate Conception. aim set for the Religious by Denise is prefect· and Lea los their Mother FoundretIB - to vice-prefect. form lOuIs for heaven. The Both air. 8lao are memben Beligioua :find tms u &rea~ •

HENRIQUEZ Chile

DENISE GELINAS AND LEA LAFLAMME

chanenge today IIllJ It W'8S Ill most a century ago. With this as the ideal, the school strives to develop not only the spiritual and moral aspects of students' lives, but the physical, IlOcial and intel lectual as well. "True educa tion," the Sisters say, "prepares tbe faculties of the child to ac cept the light of Faith and to collaborate with the action of Grace." Keeping. in mind the state. ment made by. St. Thoma. Aquinas that "the mind is not a vessel to be filled but it is a fire to be enkindled," the echool tries to impress upon the' stu. dents that "they cannot give what they haven't got, nor can they keep what they don't share'.' The Religiou8 try to im press on the students that true happiness comes to those who work for the happiness of others and that they must lose themselves in something greater than themselves. Peace Corpa Students at Jesus-Mary Acad emy are encouraged to partici.

St. Francis

Residence

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Conducted by Franciscan

Missionaries

pate In program.! that are de signed to help others. Sodalists . at the Academy have worked 88 Carmelettes at the Cathol1e Memorial Home, giving of themselves in order to help the aged and the sick. Sodalists Lea Laflamme and Denise Gel- . inas both plan to join the Peace Corps upon .graduation· from. college. As Lea :puts it, "giving . of oneself is good, it helps DOt

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River.-Thurs. June 20. 1963

.-..

JORIO Rome

JULIEN Rome

KOENIG Austria

Most Revolutions Destroy Freedom, Mock Justice By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer..D. D. Bishop of Reno

· During the halycon years of Nicholas Murray Butler as

president of Columbia University it was commonly reported

,that a good half of the freshmen, all through the 20's and

'30s, were ardent Communists, but by the time they had

reached their senior year .' . they were all safely back in the lI;'ay for revolution. the m~ternal bosom of the th: ;ra~:,e~d~~~m::ete~f~~ Republican party. Presum great upheaval of 1789, was en ably the same holds true today, with appropriate substitution of terms. For he is • poor, thin sort

ef man who at

IIOme stage of

his'career, pref erably as early

In life as possi ble, is not a red eye d radical,

while he who

does not out gr~w the phase

• a case of ar rested develop. ment Revolution, as that astute critic, Miss Hannah Arendt, points out, is the modern substi. wte for the concept of war. For nearly two centuries now wars of deliberate conquest have been steadily losing in popular ity whereas revolutions have been gaining enormously in Yigor and execution. Ideology bas supplanted imperialism 'as the impelling motive, the justi tication, for killing off the sur plus population. It makes little if any differ ence so far as the victims are : Ooncerned; revolutionary bullets kill quite as effectively as the . Old-fashioned type, and atomic tunbrellas foreshadow death for the theoretical deviationist as . Jmpartially as for the horde bent oa: pillage. Real MeaniDa" There is no talk in the West about conquering or subjgat ing Russia. But all the talk in Russia is about revolutionizing the West, by way of converting I it to the Communist creed. .The process may incidentally involve the total destruction of civilization, but even that is re· garded by the fanatics as a small price to pay for the benefits to be gained. Revolution means the violent .verthrow of existing ideas and institutions; in practice it means the imposition of a slavery of the spirit, far more galling than any yoke of conquest fastened upon the shoulders of the race by a thousand Genghis Khans. Few Exeeptiona It is characteristic of revolu tionary propaganda that it is set forth in terms of freedom and justice. The fact is that with very few exceptions, and none of recent date, revolutions have destroyed freedom and have made justice a byword and a hiss. Revolution begins with the assumption that the prole tariate is starving to death, beat en with rods by 'the cruel and merciless aristocrats or pluto erats as the case may be or mor~ generally by the wi~ked capitalists, who are always and everywhere chiefly to blame. F 1'789 rance, . As a matter of cold historical truth it is extremely difficult to point to more than a few iso lated insiances where either ~unger or oppression have paved

joying the greaten' material prosperity she had ever known, wu living under the least op pressive government, and was advaneing in the fields of science and technology at a rate which. If uninterrupted might well have put her ahead of Great Britain within a decade or so. & it was, it took France most of the 19th eentur,.. to recoup the actual, tangible losses sus .tained by her economy, and it is doubtful whether even today she has made up for the spiritual catastrophe which then over whel~ her. Pure Propaganda The picture of the French peasants starving while his feudal overlord lapped up lux ury is pure propaganda. But the propagandists. of revolution have been magni~icent1y thorough; they have' created an indelible image in the popular mind. The case is almo!>"! identical with Italy before, during and after the Risorgimento and the unification-by revolution. That there were inequities in land dis tribution and that there was poverty in the midst of plenty no one denies; but that Italy gained, economically ..or even lJQcially by. the overthi'<)w of the Bourbons and the Papal goVern ment ,is largeiy l). .figmeJ;lt .(,f the official revolutionary 'prop& ganda. There are viu3ges everywhere in the land which once were prosperous, where the~ were schools, academies, and theatres; revolution swept them out of existence. Latin America Pew instances of thiS general statement are more poignant than those offered by Latin America. The revolutionary movements of the early 19th century not only threw off the yoke of Spain and Portugal, but destroyed in the process a sys tern of Christian education which was slowly but effectually creating an indigenoU8' .Latin culture. The revolutionary propaganda would have, it that the peons rose u~ again~ an intolerable oppreSSIOn o~ mmd ~nd body. The truth 18 t~at if they could have been patient for another 50 yea;s .o~ 90, they would have . been mfmltely better off than they are today Freshm:,n Revolutionaries . Do~s .thiS mean that revolu tIOn 11 ~lw:yS bad,. always self•. destructive. F~w tlllngs on earth are total~y eVil, an? even war, a,t least 10 fts classl(;al ~<;cePta tlon, can be morally Jusbfled. The blunt fact is that ~ many freshmen revolutionarIes have ?ever let themselves ,grow up. Llke other Samsons, eyeless in Gaza, they would bring the temple crashing down upon the Philistines, burying themselves in the ruins. ' For growing up is man'. hard est task.

LARRAONA Rome

lfiopes to Change Immigration Law WASHINGTON (NC) - PresI dent Kennedy told 250 dele ga.tes of the American Commit

tl~e On Italian Migration that he will send proposals to Con

gress to streamline immigation blWS.

LEFEBVRE . France

LEGElt

Canada

Shared-Time-Plan Chicago Prelate Denies Catholics Seek Special Treatment CHICAGO (NC)-The head of

Chicago archdiocesan schools said here that if Catholic school students are' received part-time in public schools they will be subject "unequivocally" to pub

lic school regulation.

"We are not looking for any

kind of jurisdictional argu

ment with the public schools"

Msgr. WIlliam E. McManus said.

"While our students were in

the public schools, they would be public school pupils.".

tlon and where land ill owned nearby for a new Catholio hi~h school.

Half.Da,. Studenta The President received the 1'he idea "is being researchOO ACIM delegates, who held their by his office, which is still n,~tional symposium in Washing ''hopeful something can be tlm, at' the White House fast worked out," Msgr. McManus week. He told them the proposals stated. are designed to correct present inequities in immigration and Keener declared that an the maldistribution of quotas. youths have a right to attend He said the subject of immi. ,public schools, and that those gration laws has been a matter whose parents send them there of "great interest" to him "for "have a right to a full da7 not He said no concessions would 14~ years." be expected as to the textbooks interrupted by others who wish &0 attend part-time." Use Onl,. BaU u~ in public: school classes Stating that most countries are . that Catholic school pupils at Msgr. McManus has propoeed unaware of the immigration' tended.."That would be unthink that the public school accept problem, the President added: .able," .he· commented; for half the day, instead of the "You have countries which have As &0 taking part in public whole day, students who would a population, for example, of: be eligible to attend fulltime. Ollie twenty-fifth or one-twentieth school extra~curricular· activiof that of Italy which have an . ties, the "s~aredtime" students immigration quota to the U. S. fro~ Ca~ohc sch?Ols W.OU~d do greater than Italy and which use : so only if they were mVlted.," . olllly half of the available quota,' he said. and, of course, the Italian quota ·Msgr. McManus was' corn ia oversubscribed." .. menting on' objections to the The President expressed the ' 'shared-tiine plan raiSed reCent hc,pe .that Congress would ac- ly by Edward E. Keener at a cept his recommendations and dinner of the Midwest Advisory INC. that before the end of 1963 'there Cominittee of Prot~stants and would be' recognition "that' Other Americans United· for what this country needs and Separation of Church and State wants are' those' who wish to (POAU), K~ner is presidep.t of come here to build their fam the Citizens Schools COInmittee WHOLESALE & REtAIL ilies here and contribute to the in Chicago. life of our country." H~ address was scheduled by POAU because Msgr. McManus SHUCKED CLAMS

has said he would soon ask Chi STEAMERS &FRIERS

eago public school officiat. that shared-time educatioll be. tried ~,~""'-"-""""'-,~ experimentally in one Chicago '~ DELIVERIES WITHIN ~ :!'.:URICH (NC)-The European neighbor·hood., where the new : A,75 MilE AREA Baptist Press 'Service reponed Kinzie High is' under constrlic thut the Cuban government has bel~n seizing' and destroying For Restaurants • Instit\,ltions Ov... 33 y;.an~~~_ COI>ies of the 'Bible, hymnals and ' Roadside Stands other books sent to Cubu large or Small Clambakes Christians from abroad ~rhe agency 'said ttiat the Cu BOrnED AND iULK GAS . ban regime intercepted at cua We can supply Lobsters, Oystw s GAS APPUANCES· tol'llS 90 per cent of recent ship. Shrimps, Scallops in Season ments of 200,000 portions of the 4 Show Rooms to yCMI s.aweed for Clambakes als o Bi.hle, and' sent them to pUlp "'annia Falmou" Available mIlt. to be' ground up. It said L Mal. St. 696 •. Ma. Sf. • $.0616 II ..15to only 10 per cent of the ship. Orlea.. PI'ovinceto. . ments reached the Cuban Bible 30 THIRD ST., FAll RIVER Soc:iety. . louie' . 1ft 515 IISC_............ ~~he Bibles were aerrt from OSborne 4-5693 IIat'Wich -1494 En.gland, Canada, Mexico and otlJer countries. The same fate that befe~ them happened to hYlnnals and other boob, the ag~mcy said.

,..............••.

86'S

FISHERIES of FALL RIVER

CLAMS·

•

S4:1YS Cuban Regime

Destroyed Bibles

."",,---------------,.

SUBURBAN· GAS CORP.

HI'Y.

•

••••••••••••••••••

Anti~S~ut

Move

:NASHUA (NC)-A statewide anti-obscenity campaign wu launched at the 64th annual New Hampshire Knights of Columbus convention here. Under the pla:rI, store owners who volun tarJ 11'. rid their racks of undesir abll~ magazines' 'and' literature, wiI:L be awarded. a family plaque.

NATIONAL BANK

FIRST

FOR FAMiLY BANKING

ATTLEBORO •

SO.

·MEMBER F 0 Ie ~

tt SEG.UIN. Truck· Body Build...

.44

AIDIIllnam or 8te..

ATTLEBORO • SEEKONK

- -

-~":-"--

JEREMIAH COHOLAN ... '.

Coun,y St. NIW BIDFORD, MASS.

WY 2-6611

PLUMBING· &- HEATING

€ o lltr..etor., rinee J9J3

703 S. Water Street New· Bedford

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•

TH£ ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. June 20, 1963

LEaCAaG

LlENAaT

ltal,.

France

MAItELIA. Rome

MASELLA Rome

MeGtJlGAJf C_~.

MolNTYRE United Btat.es

Jews Oppose. All Church-Related .,Education Aid

Notes Potential To Produce Food For All Peoples WASHINGTON (NC) An Iowan prelate close to the fann problem in this country says the World Food Con

WASHINGTON (NC) The American Jewish Con gress told the U.S. Senl:'\.te it opposes Federal education

gress here has brought startling facts to light on the great amount of food this good Earth can produce. Msgr. Edward W. O'Rourke, of Des Moines, executive direc tor of the National Catholic Rural Life Conference and a member of the U.S. delegation to the Congress' plenary sessions reported the three most stressed themes were: The possibility of a vast in. crease in food production. An appeal to spread the bur den of aid programs among more nations. A proposal to check popula tion growth in developing na tions. . Secretary of Agriculture Or ville L. Freeman told the con gress that economists in the U.S. D epa r t men t of Agriculture "have come up with the fore east that the developed coun tries of the world, by the year 2,000, will have a food produc tion potential of almost double the expected demand.",

'aid to church-related colleges as well as to elementary and secondary schools.

Sh~e

Coste .

Gas ton Pawleski, France's Minister for Scientific Research, Atomic and Space AU~Jrs, said: "According to expert esti mates, the land presently under cultivation represents only one half or according to SOble, only one-third of the world'. arable land." Msgr. O'Rourke said t:hat Karl Gunner Myrdal, a leading. Swe dish economist· and ,Politician, proposed spreading the burden of aid programs for developing countries among more, nations. He quoted Myrd'lll as saying: "There is no reason why aid in the form of food should be • burden only on the Countries who happen to have food sur pluses. It would be more rea sonable if the costs were carried by all rich countries." Aid Younc Nations Myrdal proposed - as a rea !onable way to protect and pro mote production of food for ex port in developing countries that a multilateral agency buy foods which developing nations produce in surplus, even if these foods are then given 'away a.s aid to other developing nations. "The need for a check on population growth in developing countrieJl was the chief matter of an address by British his torian Arnold Toynbee," Msgr. O'Rourke said. "Less extensive and more moderate references to birth control were made by other speakers. But no speaker re ferred to specific meanl which might be used to check popula tion growth, or to the moral im plications that the problem in ,,"olves."

Rivier Alumnae New officers 01. Rivier Col lege Alumnae of Fall River and New Bedford are Mrs. Roger Poirier, Tiverton, president; Mrs. Ronald Breault, East Free town, vice-president; Mrss Leon ard Bilodeau, Somerset, treasu rer; Miss Irene Michaud, Fall

River, .secretaJ7.

"We see no distinction be tween a' parochial school or an institution of higher learning if both are controlled and main . tained by religious bodies," Leo Pfeffer, general counsel of the Jewish agency, advised the Senate subcommittee on educa tion. Th'e Kennedy administration, spokesmen for college associa tions, mem bers of Congress and others have argued that aid to church.related higher educatioa does not raise issues of Church':' State relations as would .aid t9 parochial grade and high schools.

PAPAL BALLOT BOXES: Each Cardinal; after voting, will slide his ballot from a· paten into the chalice, left. Af.ter all the ballotf! are counted, they are then placed in the eiborium on the right. The box i~ the center of the' picture will be carried by Cardinal Tisserant Dean of College of Cardinals, tAl any rooms where Card,inaJs are eon/hied through illness and, there the ailing Cardinal will drop' his ballot into the wooden box'"

Asserts Church Renewal Will Continue Jesuit' Sees Reconvening of Ecumenica I' Council

TOUHEY'S

. • PHARMACY

• Hearing Aid Co. • Surgical Appliance Ce. Irene A. Shea, Prop•.

RIVER FOREST (NC) - A . "ather Davie, spel\ki... , ,!,t ~. or political, is to yield to a eoun 202 -' 206 ROCK STREET leaaing Catholic editor 'predict8 !ymposium OIl "The World Ie! of. despair. It is to' miscon-

the movement of renewal within Today" sponsored })y the Thomas 'eeive what the Church is, ie . FALL RIVER, MASS.

the Church begun by Pope John , More Association of Chicago and whom she belongs, and the iden~

OSborne 5-7829 - 3-0031

will continue despite his death. the library science' department tity of the Power that guidec "Will the windOWS DOW be of Rosary Collelte ,here, ,die .her.'·

ehlit and the open doors closed?" su!Sed the pontifieate of Pope asked Father Thurston N. Davis, John and said that under his S.J. "Will the fre&h flowers that. leadership the Church "has THE SISTER$ OF THE SACRED HEARTS bloomed during his pontificate 5tepped out with giant stride! ANt' QF" P~RPEtUAL ADORATION be pressed, b~n the leaves of into the thick of the concerna iR'.~ ,enetOllS lalIie. to join them ill 'Iadlne a lIee,., books and filed onto the shelVes and aspirations of our age." ,ehllOYS lifa " ..... adoration. and reparation. In that spirit, of the Vatican Library? the Sister. devlte tltelr time to the education If ,outh. retreal "She is not going to turn back worll, .... doIIIestlc lI.tles. I do not believe that this will now," he said. "To judge that For further information, apply to happen, declared the editor in she must somehow do so, under Sisters of the Sacred Hearts, Fairhaven, Mass. chief of America magazine. "Too pressures that are merely human much has been begun. Too many vital forces have been set in mo_ iion. "The work of renovation by the Fathers of the Second Vati WA8lllNGTON (NC)-Frank can Council has gone too far and A. Hall, K.C.S.G., will retire i!!!~~ in too much unity of aspiration shortly as director Of the Press with the aims of Pope John, for Department of the 'National FREE/KIT ~ H tltls mpon fer FIlEE..... : all this monumental achieve \.£.\\t.RS \' 11,....11 f..",s IIId IIetalll II startl... • Catholic Welfare Conference and ment to be annu)]ed." of the N.C.W.C. News Service. He will mark his 40th anniver sary with ihe N.C.W.C. Press Department !!taU next March. After he 'rpT;nm,:-l. -- L·. VILLANOVA (NC) - The In II. .. ".' . ....._ ....."._.__ : stitl:Jte of Church and State of rectorship, be .tIl eoDti.... until March o~ .! ... _ the Villanova University lew • tItJ _ .." ,,"'•.•,... • school will publish an annual department's staff and thereafter ~.~ .wiJ] be a consultant. perioddcal on Church-State mat ters under a board of editors composed of leading Catholic, highest rote on regu,ar40I

A' PAMILY '.EAT

Protestant and Jewish scholars. savings ""ith each account insured

The periodical will be called IAR-B-Q CHICKENS

safe by an agency of the U.S. Govt. CURRENT

Religion and Public Order. Its first issue will appear in the RATE

Fall. The Villanova Institute of FARMS

Resources over, $24,000,000

L'U Wa.hin.ton St.,.J'alrhaven Church and State was founded ·.Jun off Route • in 1955 as a forum for the ex change of ideas on Church WY '1-~3Ie

State matters. It has eonducted Wateh for Silna

periodic conferences on the issue While out for a Drive

at which .spokesmen of various HOME OFfiCE 1 North Main St., cor. Bedford", Ope.. Fri. Eve 'till I . Stop at thi. DellghUuI Spot religious group! and points of SOMERSET OFFICE 149 G.A.R. Highway, Route 6 view have spoken. ~

' ' 'Ill

Fra"k Hall Retires As NC News· Head

SAVE-BY-MAIL

•••••••••••••••••••••••••••

g- ---

Church-State Group To Publish Annual

...........

• • ........•• ...........••:

E~rn th~ 70

ROSELAWN

............ .

FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS

OF FALL. RIVER

.,.

lHE ANCPf)~-I)jee... ef FClMltiver-Thurl. June to, ''163

MEYER United States

•

MICARA Rome

]IfORANO Reme

The Parish Parade

BACRED HEART.

NORTH ATTLEBORO ,

Parochial school graduates will bold '8 class outing Wednesday, .lune 26. OUR LADY OF VICTORY. CENTERVILLE The Women's Guild announces Its annual roast beef dinner !riven by the John Connolly family, to be held Saturday, .lune 22 in tbe church hall. "'Christmas in July" will be the .eme of the annual Summer bazaar, slated for Saturday, July 10, also in the hall. A Summer fashion show and lunchean will take place Tuesday, Aug. 20 at Trade Winds, Craigville Beach. OUR LADY OF MT. CARMEL, NEW BEDFORD The Woman's Club plans a lIOCial for Wednesday, June 26. A parish field day will be held Sunday, July 28 at Holy Goost CNunds in Westport. . OUlt LADY OF PURGAT6&Y, _EW BEDFORD Future events for the St. Je eeph Sodality include a food' sale Sunday morning, June 30 en the church lawn following -8 and lG .'clock Masses; and a CommvR loR breakfast Sunday, July T. In charge of the latter event will 1te Mrs. Nacle David and Mrs. Saeed Morad, OUR LADY OF MT. CARMEL. HEKONK The Women's Guild will bold fts second annual Christm3$ N Rar at the church hall, TauntEm Avenue, Seekonk, Wednesday, Oct. 30 and Friday, Nov. 1. la charge of arrangements are Mrs. Robert Hill and Mrs. Ardelia Oliver. Advance preparations are now being made. ST. JOAN OF ARC, ORLEANS The Women's Guild announces food sales for the following Sundays: June 30, July 21, Aug. 4, Aug, 18, Sept. 1. All will fol. low Masses and will be held on the parish house lawn. Annual Summer fair is slated for Wed. nesday, July 10 at the Village Green. Next regular meeting is eet for Wednesday, July 26, • change from the previously an Il()unced date of July 3. ST. ROCH, FALL RIVER A chicken barbecue supper and penny sale from 5:30 to 7:30 Saturday night, June 22 will benefit the building fund. Mrs. Claire Carbonneau is in charge of supper tickets and general chairman is Leonel Lavoie. The event is open to the public. OUR LADY OF THE ANGELS, FALL RIVER CYO members will have their corporate communion on Sunday. at the 9 o'clock Mass. Breakfast w.ill follow in the parish hall. The Holy Name Society will 1:0 by bus to a ball game in

Boston on Sunday.

HOLY CROSS,

FALL RIVER

An installation banquet for new PTA officers is set for 6 Sunday night, June 30 at Copicut Lodge. Reservations are in charge of Mrs. Veronica Strojny. ST. ELIZABETH, FALL RIVER Processions, a band concert and an auction will highlight observance of the parish's pa~ tronal feast Saturday and San day, June 22 and 23. Joseph Al mas, chairman, announces that Portuguese and American foods will be served, with the Women's Guild in c~ .arle of refreshmeDta, .Beier Mi. Rene Machado.

ST. THERESA. . NEW BEDFORJ) A variety show, "Music Otl Parade," sponsored by com. bined parish societies, will be given at 8 Saturday night, June 22 in Normandin Junior High School. Proceeds will benefit St. Theresa's playground. Don aid Gaudette and Raoul Leblanc are chairmen. The program will consist of instrumental music, glee club and, barbersbop chorus lIelec tions and various other musical numbers. ST. PATRICK, SOMERSET Preparations are beiR« made for the parish's annual lawn. party. Volunteers are requested to aid with arrancements. IMMACULATE CONCEPTION, NORTH EASTON The Women's Guild will hold their final meeting 01. the year Monday in the Parish Hall and in9tall the new slate of officers. OUR LADY OF THE CAPE, BREWSTER, DENNIS, PLEASANT LAKE The Women's Guild will hold their regular meeting at 8 o'clock Tuesday evening in the parish ·hall. This will be the last meet ing un til Fall. New officers for the coming Yl"ar are Mrs. Harold Ellis, pres ident: Mrs. George Holland, vice president: Mrs. Frank McCarthy,. St'cretary and Mrs. Arthur Nor ris. treasurer. Card socials are planned for June 28 and July 5, at 8, in the parL~h hall. Mrs. Joseph P. Kennedy, mother of President John F. Kennedy will give a lecture and show slides of her' experiences in London, Paris, Vienna and the White House, on July 20, at 8. Tickets may be obtained from members of the guild. Refresh ments will be served by the com mittee. All a Har boys will go on an outing with Rev. Joseph A. Nolin, M.S., pastor, and Rev. Fernand A. Langevin, M.S. to New Hampshire on June 24 and June 25. ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST, VILLAGE The Women's Guild will have a meat loaf supper from 5:30 to 7, Wednesday evening, June 26 in the parish hall.

CENTRA~

ST. JOSEPH, FALL RIVER Boy Scouts wUl meet at t Saturday morning, June 22 iA bhe church parking lot and will depart from there for a weekend at Quonset Point Naval Air Base. A parish picnic is announced for 'Sunday, June·30 at St. Vin cent de Paul Camp. Arrange ments are in charge of the Men's Club. ST. AUGUSTINE, VINEY ARD HAVEN Mrs. Adrian Silvia, Guild chairman for the food sale, has announced that the project for the Church building· fund will be held on Saturday, June 29, on Main Street. Mrs. George Buckley Jr. will lIerve as chairman of a tea and bazaar to be held Sunday after noon, July 14, in the Chure. hall, llRder the SPODSOl'ahip 0( tae Qull-l

MONREAL S"ain

lWONTlNI

MOTrA Brazil

Italy

Predicts Church Renewal to Continue ,Fr. Murray Sees Historical Movement SAN FRANCISCO (N C) Father John Courtney Murray, S.J., said here that trends. toward liberalization and re. newal of the Church begun by Pope John XXIII will continue. Father Murray, professor at Woodstock College, said these trends have achieved the status of a "historical movement" and are no longer dependent on the personality and hopes of a single pope. The theologian, expressed this view in a press conference the day after he received an honor ary degree from the University of San Francisco. He suggested that in many wayS ,the Church in Africa u pointing the way in the move ment of liberalization. ,He pointed to the ~velopment ef regional "conferences" of Afri. can Bishops with jurisdietion over multi-diocesan areas a.I a "profound change" with deep implications for the "highly in. stitutionalized" structure of the . Church in Europe and America.

Foresees RelaxatlOD

Father Murray predicted that the fu ture will see "consolida tions" among the many small Catholic colleges in the U. S., leadine to the focusing of mate rial and Personal rei'ources in "great national Catholic univer. sities."

Calmness of Saint

Pertinent Today

LOUISVILLE (NC) - Henl7' Cabot Lodge, honored here by Bt'llarmine' College, said the calmness of St. Robert Bellar mine is pertinent to the tensions' of' the 19608, "There is very great strength in St. Robert Bellarmine's calm ness," said the former U.s. Sen ator and Ambassador to the United Nations after receivinr tbe rf\edal from the college's president, Msgr. Alfred F. Hor rigan. He was honored for exem plify:ing "the virtues of justice, cllarity and temperateness in dt:aling with difficult and con troversial problems." Lodge is now director-general of the Atlantic Institute, a pri vate organization of individual" from 15 nation~ who are working toward a more unified Western community.

He also foresaw "some relax ations" in Church law on mixed marriages, including possibly permission for "dual" ceremo nies--both Catholic and Don Catholic-and an end to the re quirement that the non-Catholic par.tner sign a pledge that the children will ~ raised ~ Cath olics. The Jesuit theologian said the Church wiII in the future make its "moral authority" increasing. ly felt on such social problems as racial segregation and medical care. New OrieDt&tiOll In his talk: at tbe University of San Francisco commencement, Father Murray said the world a now in • moment of hesitation when areas of religion, polltic.

Queen Asks Catholic To Form Cabinet THE HAGUE (NC) -Queen Juliana has asked W.L.P.M. de Kort, leader of the Catholic People's party, to form a cabinet "that can be assured of wide IIUpport in Parliament." Carl P. M. Romme, one af the Catholic party's leading elder statesmen, has completed a studT of the possibility of forming a cabinet with wide support. For. mer Premier Jan Eduard tie Quay, also of the Catholic party. announced before the parlimen. tary elections that he planned to rive up his post. De Kort will not necessarily become the next premier, al though. the new f,::overnment will probably be led 1>,- a Catholic again.

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& home leave visiting hu parents, Mr. aEd Mrs. Henry T. Rocha, St. Mary's Cathedral })Qr ish, Fall River, is Brother Loy ola, },f,M., who recently made junior profession as a Maryknoll Brother at Brookline, Mus. Hi. next assignment will be to St. Joseph'. T r a i n i n ~ Inatitnte, :Maryknoll, N.Y. A sister, Sister Mary Aaron, R.S.M., is current lr servine at St. Mary's School, Newport.

Maclean's Sea Foods

Plumbing - Heating

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and intellectual life have become "unstuck" and are waiting for a new orientation. . In religion, he said, "what confronts us now is not some new fixed situation. What con fronts us now is only a question mark: What shall be the new pattern of social, religious and theological relations between ourselves and our separated brethren! "We do not know. We know only one tbin«. It must be a pat tern that will further the di~ vinely willed end, whicll ia Christian unity."

4.IR4 ,

NEW IEDFORD

INSTITUTION fer SAVINGS

•

THE ANOfOR--Ctoeese of

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Greek Orthodox Disavow Policy On Bible Use

. Spain

Military Personnel Operate School • Elementary Grades Catholic Education In

NEW YORK - The Greek

VERONA (NC) - Americall Orthodox Chureh .f North secvicemen here in Northern ud South America has dis Italy l'UJl their own school for elaimed a prenouncernent by their children with a staff of ·the National C8\1ncil of Churches asking for an end to devotional use of the Bible in public schools. In a letter to council president J. Irwin Miller, Archbishop Iakovos, Primate of the Greek Orthodox Church, said that the council's pronouncement "is not without giving" certain "godless forces comfort when it says 'neither true reli~ion nor good education is dependent upon the devotional use of the Bible in the public school program.''' The council's adoption of the complex pronouncement on re ligion and public schools had at one point almost split the coun cil's board meeting. A spokes man for Archbishop Iakov09 stated that if the pronouncement were adopted in its original form it might be "necessary for the Orthodox Church. to review its present position and relation ship with the council." The Orthodox Church has been a member of the council .ince uno. .

Godlellll Ed.cation

In his letter, Archbishop Iakovos also took issue with the council's statement that "at tempts to establish a 'common core' of religious beliefs to be taught in public schools have usually proven unrealistic and unwise." He said that "unless we in sist that a 'common core' of all sincere faiths must be a belief in and dependance on God. and unless we are not afraid to have this prime truth be an educa tional premise in our public schools, we are on our way to losing the strug!~le" involving whether or not the concept of God is to be foremost in our civilization. "Unwittingly, it seems to me," Archbishop Iakovos continued, "the Nat ion a I C 0 u n c i 1 of Churches pronouncement' as a whole strengthens the hand of those who would like our edu cation to be taught without a mention of God or the Gospel in which we believe." "Therefore," he concluded, "the Greek Orthodox Church of North and South America must disclaim it and dissociate itself from it."

u. S.

R'Ice Troubles Concern Africans CLEVELAND (NC) - Youths in north Africa are concerned greatly about racial troubles in the U. S., according to Theo dore Zelewski, member of the Young' Christian Workers. Just back from a seven week tour, Zelewski said that almost all north African youths he talked to eventually brought up the U. S. racial problems.

English-speaking Sisters. The St. Maria Goretti School, the only one of its kind ill the world, was founded by an Army chaplain and is maintained and financed as a private intiative by the military personnel of the Southern European Task Force (SETAF) based in Verona. There are 103 students, chil dren of servicemen, in the eight elementary grades taught by the Pious Mothers of Nigrizia known in the United States as the Verona Sisters. 'Speak American' There is nothing to distinguish St. Maria Goretti School from any parochial school in the United States-neither in its ma terial appearance, nor in its stu dent b~dy, fi(,l' in its teaching staff-except that it is right in the middle of an Italian city. The day-to-day management of the school is in the hands of the principal, Sister Germana, who was educated in England but who' speaks with a distinct American accent. "I suppose," she said, "I get

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Eight Hegded Sees

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VATICAN CITY (NC) - Of th;! 15 p("')~f, ,':ho !,"ve r(';"" 1 in the past two centul'ies, eight were ordinaries of vesidential Sees at the time of the election. Seven were officials of the Roman curia, the Church's cen tral administl·ation. Of the six pontiffs who have reigned dur ing the present century, four were ordinaries and two wel'e curial officials. Before his election, Pope John XXIII was Patriarch of Venice, as was St. Pius X. Popes Pius XI and Benedict XV were Archbishops of Milan and, Bologna respectively. Pius XII was Papal Secretary of State when he was chosen pope 'n 1939, and Leo XIII was Cham berlain of the Holy Roman Church.

sel that the school board admin isters its needs. There are seven members OIl the school board, all of them military personnel. It is com posed of both officers and non commissioned officers. School board president is Lt. Col. Fred Coley, a convert from Omaha, Tex. Vice president of the school board, and ex-officio president of the PTA, is Maj. Guildo Torsani of Waterbury, Conn. The finances are handled by Lt. Col. Ralph Sciolla of Phil adelphia, Pa. The school board governs the operation of the school and col lects, dispenses arid accounts for

Lauds Broadcast On Negro Rights NEW YORK (NC)-The Cath olic Interracial Council of New York said President Kennedy showed "forthright leadership" and an understanding of the ra cial situation in his nationwide broadcast on Negro rights. "For years many Americans have waited for a president of this nation to say what needed to be said with respect to the racial situation in the United States," the council's executive committee said in a statement. "This President Kennedy has done. His address captures the scope, depth and breadth of these issues which has remained un- solved for over three centuries." The committee said it was particularly "heartened by the President's wO:'ds" referring to 'the racial situation as "a moral crisis" facing the country and its people. "Our confidence in the destiny of America has been renewed by the forthright leadership of our f'l'eo:ident," the statement con cluded. President Kennedy had stated in his address that "we are con fronted primarily with a moral issue."

tien ef the Sister superior, it tie termines admissions and expul sions. The school operates solely on funds received by tuition. School buses are supplied by the mili tary authority as a service which contributes to the welfare of its dependents.

Rosary Crusade In Brazil City SAO SALVADOR (NC)-The largest mass rally ever held in this poverty-stricken city was that staged by the Family Ros ary Crusade h~aded by Father Patrick Peyton, C.S.C. The rally was held ·to· pay homage to the Blessed Mother and to dedicate the people to family prayer. An estimated 600,000 people, or approximately one of every two persons in the metropolitan area, attended the crusade which promotes family prayer through out the world in the belief that "the family that prays together, stays together." According to the local author ities, the crusade reached more people in the Salvador area than any previous campaign con ducted for religious or' politic~l purposes. The meeting was conducted from a huge stage featuring Our Lady, patroness of Bahia, con structed especially for the event. Augusto Cardinal da Silva, Arch bishop of Sao Salvador, presided and addressed the huge gather ing..

Honor Memory ROME (NC~ - The cities of Rome and Milan, Italy's two largest, have announced they will name public squares after Pope John XXIII.

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Retreatants·Like Silent Treatment SAN JUAN BAUTISTA (~ -The "silent aeatment" and _ iflsight into Catholicism Weft the highlights of a retreat made It,. 25 Protestant and Jewisll. businessmen at St. Francia Be-' treat House, here in California. The retreatants were required to keep 50 hours of silence. Their retreat master was Father Eric O'E'" '. O.F.M., Accom panying the businessmen on the retreat, the first of its type held in central -C'3.lifornia, were four Catholic hosts. One businessman commented after the retreat: "We particu larly liked the silent treatment. Actually, you can't do any think ing if you are jabbering aU the time. Our w:ves had assured us that we couldn't keep silence. But we dirl. . "Most of US intend to make another retieat," he added, "and I'm sure tha~ everyone will rec ommend it to their friends. It's been a grand success." A Jewish businessman re ferredto the meditative silence maintained by the group as "un believable." He also said the re treat was educational A Protestant said that a pre vious retrea: he had made wiUl Catholic friends "did not have the educational value for me that this special retreat had." "This retrea~ gave me a mucll greater insight into CatholiciSM and into understanding betweetl all religions," he said. .

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Dedicates Seminary GLEN ELLYN (NC) - Al bert Cardinal Meyer, Archbishop of Chicago, dedicated the Mary knoll Seminary College here whose construction was begun in 1948 and ended this year with completion of a large octagonal chapel. Student capacity is 650.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fait River-Thurs. June 20, 1963

RITl'ER United States

Court Decision

ROBERTI ~me

R04:lUES Frilnce

RUFFINI Italy

E'ntire World Awaits Result Princes ot .Church· in Vatican

.Continued from Page One ef Churches applauded it, as did ate Synagogue Council of Am~r lea. . But the. Protestant viewpoint Continued from Page One. 'Was not unanimous. Baptist evangelist Billy Graham. said in the' conclave as Archbishops of Stuttgart, Germany,.. he was Bologna;. and both were short." , . "shocked" by it. The National· The . newspaper then drops Association of Evangelicals con into prophetic print as it re 41emned it. hashes the spurious Prophecy .The Massachusetts State De of Malachia (a medieval fabri. partment of Education last night cation that lists pithy texts de mailed· to the chairmen of the scribing each of' the Roman school committees and the super Pontiffs). Recalling to us that intendent of. schools of all Mas the next pope will be "the I18chusetts municipalities the of flower of flowers," Pucci. says, ficial directive that all public ·"this could symbolically signify schools conform with the 'high' the children of Polesine who court ruling on Bible reading were· taken under the custody and recital of the Lord's Prayer, of the cardinal-these might be the latter not mandatory under thought of as flowers of youth." Massachusetts law, but a custom "But a reference which g~es . in many communities. ·an even greater insight regard Dr. John D. Coughlan, director ing the possibillity of Cardinal of the Division of Youth Service Lercaro becoming pope," Pucci of the Massachusetts State De writes in his most confidential paJ::tment of Education. expressed tone, "is tied up with the last deep' apprehension that the deci" moments of John XXIII. His ilion will be used "to bar chapels, confessor has stated' that his chaplains and religious services . 1 a st comprehensible words' at state institutions for juvenile were these: "Mater mea" (My delinq uents." Mother). Probably the dying Warped saint wa.nted to finish the in In Baltimore, where the Bible vocation by adding: "F'iducia reading issue arose, Archbishop . mea'" (My Trust). Now on the Lawrence Shehan attacked the coat-of-arms of Cardinal Ler';' niling as a "warped interpreta caro we ~ead, "Mater mea, fi tion." ducia mea"." The Archbishop of Baltimore, Confident that he has the a one-time head of the National result of the conclave before it Catholic Educational Association, ever takes place, the elated charged the court with employ Roman picks up his morning ing "tortuous rationalization" and said the decision "under mines public confidence and SUPERIOR (NC) Father trust in our Federal judicial sys. tern at a most inappropriate Robert Urban, formerly of Hur moment in our nation's internal 'ley, Wig., has assumed his new duties as editor of the Superior life." "There are new targets on the 'edition of the Catholic Herald horizon," warned the Archbishop. . Citizen, published in Milwaukee. . "Christmas and Easter displays He' replaces Father Donn V. and pageants, recognition of .Tracy, who died last January. great days of community reli were the Rev. W. Sherman Skin gious significance, study and ap ner, president of the Metropol preciation of religious leaders tan Church Federation, and and their contributions are all . Rabbi Ephriam Epstein, presi marked for extinction. . dent of tpe St. Louis Rabbinical "The public schools are to .l;>e Association. cte-religionized, sterilized and The statement appealed' for yacuum-packed, all in the name obedience to the court decision, .f freedom of religion~" saying that "as we live under Obedience the law, we must respect it." It· In St. Louis, a statement was added that "we must support the issued with Joseph Cardinal couit and obey its decision. Ritter, Archbishop of St. Louis, whether they meet with our ap .. one of the signers. The other. proval or not."

New Editor

nowspaper, nMessaggero, only t<l find that' Cardinal Montini, with an equally document.!:d prediction, is a shoo-in for the exalted office. And so it goes. One can pick Ull any of the other nine Roman dailies and be. equally assured of the imminent elec tion of such favorites as Car_ dinals Urbani, ·Siri, Antoniutti,. Marella,. .Corifalonieri, Roberti, Forni, Ciriaci, Castaldo and

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AlmericanOblates . T'o Stay in Haiti NATICK (NC)-Members of a U. S. province of Oblate priests.

and Brothers now serving in Haiti have "no intention what soever" of leaving the troubled Caribbean country., . .A. spokesman at the Oblate College and Seminary here in Massachusetts said information from HaW ind'icates the ·U. S. Oblates are in "no immediate danger." . Sixty-one members-51 priests and 10 Brothers--of the Oblates' Province of St. John the Baptist arl! working as missionaries in Haiti where violence has for several weeks threatened the regime of strongman President Francois Duvalier. Of the 61 Oblates, 23 are AD:I.ericans, 20 are' Haitians, nine ar~! Europeans and nine are Canadians.

Election Day Coriiinued from Page One Thereafter, the "0 rat i 0 pro Papa" is to be said daily, in ac cord with the rUbrics, until the Feast of the Assumption, Aug. 15. In general, therefore, it is to be omitted in Requiem Masses, on Sundays, at festal or votive Masses of the first or sec 0 n d class, and at sung Masses.

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80 CARDINALS VOTE: Despite their illness, Cardinal Chiarlo of Rome, left, and Cardinal Quintero ?f Venezuela, center, entered the Conclave yesterday. Cardmal Tor~e. of Ecuador, right, was unable to jou~ney ~ Rome and Joms Cardinal Mindszenty. of Hungary In bemg absent.

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MONTREAL (NC)-The great croSs atop Mount Royal, vIsible for many miles, is glowing with purple lights, instead of the usual We can only wonder what the white' lights, during the month poor cardinals in conclave will in tribute to the memory of Pope do without the wise counsel of John XXIII. The cross, which the' Roman newspapers. Thank . towers over Canada's largest goodness· they still have the city, stands 103 feet high on top guidance of the Holy Ghost and of . Mount Royal· and hQs 280 the prayers of all the world.. electric lamPs.

Conclave

OUR MAIL ISN'T ORDINARY

LETTERS 'coming into oUr office from the ma~y priest., ~.... '&en and Brothers in the Near and Middle East are a~SO~bIDI'. . down-to·reality accounts of hfe 1D the .L...~S~ missionary world. For instance, ·v .d' Father Kavalakat writel,l from his dlo ~ ~. cese of, ERNAKULAM In India about ~.' O· a new parish •••"In one of the dis ~ ~ tant villages, KAR,AYAMPARAMP, 0"'" 'h three years ago we began a separate parish. A bamboo .shed is being UlIed for Mass • • . The foundation for a church dedicated to Mary, Help of Christians, is finished. A two-room house for the priest is· being conIn Memoriam structed '. . • The people are ve1'J' . Pope of MissiOnB poor. The mother church, due to mant schools and other institutions, i. plunged in debt ••• Also thll II the area of the main trouble caused by the Communist Goy emment of Kerala In 1959 (wheD seven CathollCi were shot dead close to the church), and we sutlered l'1'eat financial 10... U we had $4,000, we could change the bambOO, shed Int. a small but stronl'lr built church". • • The BIshop. war.. rec ommendatioD acciompanles the letter. The CommuDlat GOY8~ ment no longer rules la Kerala but the Church I'oes OD. WUI roo help these bran people build their modest ChurchT

0,.

THE MISSIONARY VISION.

ST. IGNATIUS OF LOYOLA bids us look down In imagina tion from the height of Heaven on the world of people--some black, some white, some at peac~, some at .w.ar, some weeping, lOme laughing-aIid to see them u the Trlmty .ees them • • . Then he asks UI to turn in imagination to the scene of Mary awaiting her Chlld who. will come to save all these people. In this way we receive the missionary spir,it which com.. from mlon ••• Our work In 18 Near and Middle East Countries eovers the missIonary aetivities of 15,000 pries~, also Sisters and Brothers. We are their servants, alWays seeking the tinan eial means to aid them .•. Won't you help? Here are some .ug ,estions: ' C L Educate a seminarian or slster-to-be. We have many names such u those of THOMAS PANICKER and NINAN .THARAKAN of POONA, INDIA, and SISTER SILVIA and SISTER LEO of the CARMELITE S18 TERS, allo in INDIA. It costa $100 a year for six years for a seminarian and $ll5O for two years for the Sliter to-be. Will yoU adopt one of them. J. Send us a STRNGLESS GIFT to use where necesaa17. C a. Make a MEMORIAL GIFT of a chapel or schooL CJoat: $2,000. C 4. Send us MASS STIPENDS. 0fteD the missionary'. daily support[ [] I. Give $10 f«' a PALESTINE REFUGEE FOOD PACK· AGE. D 8. BUY a $2 BLANKET for a BEDOUIN. [] 7. ENROLL IN OUR SOCIETY: $1 a year for a single personl $5 for a family. Permanent membership: sIngle person $20; family $100. . C 8 Join one of our DOLLAR-A-MONTH clubs to educate . priests, Sisters, look after orphans, old folks, IOpply chapels.

SHORT AND SWEET "Dear Fatherc. . ThIs is our cand)' money and baby slttinl' money. Use It for the poor" (SIgned Mary Ann 11, Tom 10, Elizabeth 8, Larl'J' I. SagInaw: Mich.) .•. We often wish our missIon priests, Sisters and Brothers were In our oillee to read such letters. It theJ' should ever feel discouraged these letters would be a to~iCl fol' them as they are for us • • • Why not sit down and write as. remembering these courageoWl workers for Christ with J'our prayers and material helpl

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THE AN~HOR-Diocese off.oItllver-Thurs. June 20, 1963

SILVA , Brazil

SIRl Italy

SPELLMAN United States

SUENENS Belgium

TAl'POUNI Asia Minor

u.s. Golf Open in Brookline Tops

Jackson Ordinary Recognition N.E. Sports Week~nd Asks Of Negro Plaints By Jack Kine.vy

The 63rd U.S. Open Championship~hich opens today at The Country Club, Brookline, brings promise of a glorious sports weekend to New England"generally and Boston in particular. Official preliminaries at The Country Club were launched early this week ' when golfdom's luminaries ball squads of Case and Harwich. Both '. advanced to the Eastern checked in to test play the Mass. finals in their respective course. Reactions of the classes. Case, victimized by two stan have been varied but the Jeneral conseJ1SUtl seems to be tbat no one eJl)Met. to take the old course a. par t. Gar Y Pia Y e r r e • marked that the layout was remarkably similar to championship courses in the B r i tis h Isles where the ace en tis 0 n maneuver rather than power. The greens are small, the smallest the prOil will shoot all year, as a matter ot fact. This is the Golden Anniversary of the Open at The Country Club where 50 years ago an scure )'(lung man from Brookline by the name of Francis Ouimet electrified the world by vanquishing Britain's Vardon and Ray in a spectacular playoff for the coveted title. The coUrse hasn't changed apprecia. bly in architectural design since then-the era of the gutta percha' ball and the 19th century approach to the game. It will be interesting to see how close ~ t.'1e 280 figure-the pre-tourney consensus - golf'. greatest can come. Arnie Palmer, fresh from 'a month's rest and a Thunderbird playoff victory over Paul Harney, former Holy Cross ace, has branded the par four, 470 yard 12th "ridiculous'" and the legendary Sam Snead, at 51 still. in quest of his first Open title, is openly critical of the number of blind shots the course

ob-

pr~sents.

double plays and the hidden ball trick dropped a 8-3 decision to Matignon, ,while Harwich was low-bridged by heavy-hitting Westwood, 13-2. Matignon thus is the first Catholic high school to win the Class B title. The Cantabridgians were outhit by Case, 10-6, but they afforded senior righthander Paul Grady stellar support afield. First baseman Jim Ashley and rightfielder Jim Barnes paced the Cardinals with three hits apiece, while shortstop Jim Lee collected half of his club's six hits off the combined offer ings of. Joe Santos and. .John Davis. The Class A title was annexed. for the 8th time by Somerville High which walked to a 2.1 vic tory over previously unbeaten Classical. TIle Greater BGston League co-titlists will meet a tartar in Chicopee High, Western Mass: champion in a 2:00 P.M. game Saturday at Fraser Field, Lynn. Chicopee defeated Pitts field MoIiday night 5-1 behind the effective ",-hit performance ,of ace righthander Alec Vyce. Baseball Dynasty The' victory brought· Chicopee's' season's record to 23-1, marked the club's 17th consecu tive win. its 68ih in 69 games, and enabled 'Bill Moge's charges to walk off' with their third suc cessive Western Mass. title. A veritable baseball dynasty. Som. erville will take a 15-3 season'. record into the title game. The Red and Black, 4-1 victors over New Bedford in a quarter-final round clash, are an opportune club, strong defensively with better than average pitching.

Long ball hitters such as George Bayer and Jack Nicklaus will have to be extremely wal'J' of the' narrow, tortuous fairways which ordinarily don't lend themselves to a power game. WASHINGTON (~'"'C) - Fran However, these are not ordinary cis J. Darigan, Providence Col golfers. How well the pros nego tiate the challenging course win lege sophomore who is presi largely depend on their success dent of the National Catholic in reconciling 20th century Youth Organization Federation, power golf to the by-gone era of teenage division,.will be the key. plan and maneuver. It should be noter at the opening session of ,the four-day seventh national something to see. .CYO convention in New York Year's End ' starting Nov. 14. Another school year is about Msgr. Frederick J. Stevenson, to conclude and the record for director of th_ Youth Depart 1963 written. It was a good year ment. National Catholic Welfare for several lIChools in the area, Conference, with which the CYO an outstanding one for the base federation is affiliated,said the convention theme will be "Youth Gives service." The convention HI expected to draw 7,000 teenage and young LATROBE (NC}-Election of adult delegates from all sectiona a coadjutor abbot for St. Vin. of the country. cent's Benedictine archabbey

here has been scheduled for Monday, June 24. NAZARETH (NC) - Hennan

Arehabbot Denis O. Strittmat J. Schauinger, history professor ter, O.S.B., who has headed the at the College of St. Thomas, St. archabbey and St. Vincent's C0l. Paul, Minn.. was presented with le,. linee 1941,. dHc:lo8ed Ile bcla the Nazareth Medal of Merit of MIl.. and received tIM- HoI,. the SUtera of Charity of Naza See'. penniMioa fer . . Ilftb,. reUl, MoDel.,. at the eemmenee . . . . Mcauee .. . . IailiBc ment exerci8es ol Mazaretat. QJI:. Meltb. lege h_e ill Keniuck)".

Darigon to Address Cya i'n New York

Benedictines Plan Election of Abbot

JACKSON (NC) - Mis sissippi's Catholic Bishop has appealed for positive steps tow a r d recognizing legitimate grievances of Ne groes. Bishop Richard O. Gerow of Natchez_ Jackson called the murder of Misssissippi Negro leader Medgar Evers "a shocking and sad den i n g occurrence" which is "more meaningful than the death of one man." Coneepi 81 Justie. "Rights which have been given to all men by the Creator can not be the subject of conferral or refusal by men," aserted the Mississippi prelate in a plea for local leaders to seek "a civic order based on human dignity and a concept of justice under God's law." The prelate, a native of Ala bama who has been Bishop here since 1924, iSSUed his statement on the eve of funeral rites for Evers who was shot in the back by an unknown gunman outside ro. home. Immediately after returning from a spiritual retreat for difl casean priests, Bishop Gerow went to the funeral llome tG pay hi6 respects to the slail1 man and extend COndolences ill Evers' widow. ' The Bishop was aCcompanied by Father John Gasper, S.V.D., pastor of Jackson's Christ the King church. . Active ~ School Although the Evers are Meth

edists, two of their children at tended Christ the King school. Denise was in the third grade last year and Darryl wasin the fourth. The lWers were active members of the King's Workers, a home-school group. The National Catholic Con ference for Interracial Justice of Chicago was represented at the funeral. Bishop Gerow, spiritual leader of about 67,000 Catholics among Mississippi's population of 2.1 million said that "as a loyal son of Mississippi and a man of God, I feel in conscience' compelled tG speak out in the faee of the grave racial situation in whieb we now find ourselves."

New Headquarters HAVERFORD (NC)-The na tional headquarters of the Cath. olic Library Association, third largest library organization in the nation, was dedicated here in Pennsylvania Monday.

PARK

TESTA Rome

Veteran Moves' On Leaves $80,000 Plant to New Missionaries To Start Anew in Ecuador Territory NEW ORLEANS (NC) - A veteran missioner has left an $80,000 parish plant he built in Guayaquil, Ecuad~r, to four newly recruited U. S, mission aries and pushed on across a river to a land of swamps and desolati<ln. Father Enrique Julhes, work ingaIone as a missionary" in 15 years built A concrete church seating 700, a parochial school for eoo 'students and a priest's residence in Guayaquil. When he learned that four inexperienced missionaries trom the United States were coming to Ecuador through the Missionary Society of St. James, he moved across the river. He said that the oppressive heat, mosquitoes and sub-stand

ard living conditions ·would be too hard on the new priests, so

he surrendered his parish plant tG help them get acclimated .. -the-new life. "For me it is the same whether I sleep on the floor or 011 the bed," Father Julhes said. "But for the new priest it is bad." Father Julhes a startiDI apin from scratch in a slWll area across a river from Gu·a,.. quil. The ,river, he noted is al most three times as wide aa tAe

Goa to Have First Catholic College GOA (NC}-St. Francis Xavier College, Goa's first Catholic col lege, will open soon 'at a tem porary site in Ucassaim in the Bardez district. A commission from Bombay University, with' which Goa's college is to be af filiated, inspected the temporary lite and submitted a report fav oring the opening of the college. The Indian government took over Goa in December, 1961, from Portugal which had been administering the 1,301-quare mile territory since 1505. The college will later be moved to Mupaca, the capital 01. the Bardez district.

Mississippi. His new parIsh If flooded twice a day by seveR. foot salt water tides. The onh' thing that grows there is tm mangrove tree. '" His new residence is a 12-by 36 foot raised bamboo structure, which serves as a church, schoolhouse and rectory'- ant cost $40 to build. Father Julhes and a lay teach. er he has hired teach in the OBe room schoolhouse. He stoPJ>K here enroute to Boston to meet Richard Cardinal Cushing, Arch bishop ot Boston, who foundec the Missionary Society of St, James four years ago to aid the Church in Latin America.

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tern for short but hard-hitting anti-smut compaigns throughow the country may be established in Fort Wayne as local CitizeBE for Decent Literature sponsor what is desecribed as the nationls first "Freedom from Filth" week, Attorney Charles H. Keatinc Jr. of Cincinnati founded and if spearheading the national CDL program. Object of the week-long drive, sponsors say, is to alert the pub lic to the- problem of smut, io &e 'quaint residents with laws le fighting indecent literature, anrl tel emphasize personal responsi. bilities toward eliminating it.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. June 20, 1963

TIEN China

TISSERANT

TRAGLIA.

Rome

Pope John' Made Deathbed Gift Of Stole to American Bishops VATICAN CITY (NC) -·A golden stole, the deathbed gift of Pope John XXIII to the U.S. Bishops, will be delivered to the National Shrine of the Immacu:' late Conception in Washington D.C., following the election of a new pope. The stole was a gift to Pope John from Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York, on the Pope's 80th birth-. da·y. He wore it on the opening day of the ecumenical council. On June 11 the stole was returned to Cardinal Spellman with an accompanying letter

from ·Amleto Cardinal Cieog nani, Pope John's Secretary of State. The letter said: "It is with great personal pleasure that I comply with the request of Msgr. Loris Capovilla, private secretary of the late Holy Father Pope John XXIII, "Msgr. Capovilla has asked that this treasured stole be given to the National Shrine of the Immaculate Con c· e p t ion in Washington, D.C., as a token of the late Holy Fathl~r's esteem and affection for the hierarchy, clergy, Religious and faithful of the United States.

URBANI

Italy

F1astoral Emphasizes Individual Rights SAIGON (NC) - Archbishop Paul Nguyen van Binh of Saigon has issued a pastoral letter occa. sbned by a dispute between the VIetnamese government and Buddhists. Quoting papal encyclicals and CB non law, the Archbishop re minds his priests and people af principles by which Catholics must be guided. The pastoral stresses Catholics' duty of obed ience to legitimate civil author itl', the distinction between the proper function of the State and the function of the Church and the obligation to respect every one's freedom of conscience.

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Poland

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Deafness, Student Earns College Degree in Eight Years ·PHILADELPHIA (NC) - It took him nearly eight years to attain his goal and he never heard a single word his teachers said but John J. Ryan, 39, was awarded a bachelor of science degree in electronic-physics at LaSalle College's centennial commencement ceremonies in Convention Hall here. Ryan has been totally deaf since he was 13 years old. His wife and five children watched as he ·was awarded his degree. There were 258 other graduates. Mrs. Ryan was among the wives of seniors specially

honored by the Christian Broth ers college. The wives were awarded "PH.T." degrees "P.H.T." for . "putting him through." Ryan had a 'B" average at the college's evening school. His de gree pursuit was interrupted twice by operations for a lei ailment. "There was some struggle in volved, but it was worth it. You can't get any place· these days without· a degree," said Ryan who had his sights set on becom ing an engineer.

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