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© 1961 The Anchor
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NEW YORK (NC) - Catholic physicians were lauded for their "zeal and tireless efforts in behalf of Christ's sick" in' a sermon at St. Patrick's Cathedral. More than 1,300 doctors attending the annual memorial Mass of the National Federation of Cath- week-long meeting here of the olic Physicians' Guilds also American Medical Association, heard their moderator, Msgr. mal'ked the formation of the Donald A. McGowan, warn 100th Catholic Physicians' Guild against succumbing to "the great American heresy of motton." By so doing, the Monsignor said, the doctor's "basic family relationship may be strained beyond repair and the goal of pel'sonal sanctity may be threatened, if not lost beyond repair." Msgl'. McGowan, director of the Bureau of Health and Hospitals. National Catholic Welfare Conference, told the doctors that they would have in their profession '''an ever present source of gl'ace" if they remembered to offer each day to the glQry of God and His Blessed Mother. The memorial Mass for the fedemtion's deceased members was offered by Auxiliary Bishop Philip J. Furlong of New York. The cel'emonies, which were held in conjunction with the
Holy See W CI rns Biblical Scholars To Be Prudent ROME (NC) ' - The Holy in warning. Biblical scholars to be prudent i. carl'ying out their activities
See
in Rochester, Minn. The Federation of Catholic Physicians' Guild, which was founded in 1932 in Brooklyn, N.Y., has a membership of 6,100 Catholic doctors. Its headquarters is in St. Louis, Mo.
Ed ucator Asserts Billions Wasted Opposing Reds NEW BRUNSWICK (NC) - A university president criticized what he called the waste of biilions of dollars by this country in an effort to turn back communism. Robert Morris, president of the University of Dallas, Texas, said the country should be invoking "its great spiritual heritage" in the struggle for sur· vival with communism. He declared: "Ours is'a world of truth, of ju'stice, of love and of freedom. This is what man aU over the world is thirsting for today. Yet,. instead of castTurn to Page Eighteen
' .. '.: ,':
lItEV. MOTHIER DIE lPnRO
Advises Personal COfl1ta~ts as Way
To ,Wlin
COlrnwerts
(N~)
YONKERS -:- Personal contact stIll IS the No. 1 method of sales.manship - and, that .goes for
Mdtna until her 1954 appointQ ment as North American Pr~ vincial. In 1958 Mother' DePiro was made secretary-treasurer of the New England Conference of Major Superiors of ReligioUQ Women in the United States.
cated. m Malta and entered the Congreglltion of the Dorotheans in 1927. She made her novitiate in Rome and remained there until her final profession in 1936. In Malta she was Directress of Studies and Mistress General until 1952, when she came as
.Red Demands Threaten • West .Berlzn Catholics
. BERLIN· (NC) - Three years ago Pope Pius XII called Berlin the' "symbol of a nation torn apart." The late convert work, too. . Pontiff's description is still true as this city becomes the The observation was made by focal point of the Cold War, stepped up by renewed Soviet Father John A. O'Brien of the University of Notre Dame in. efforts to make the division reg,ard to Germany make it un:.. . a talk at the third National Con- _ of Germany permanent. Pope ,certain whether West Berlin _ ference on Convert Work held at Pius also described divided· till now an island of :£reedom in St. Joseph's Seminary here. Berlin as a "point of contact a Red-ruled sea - can remain The conference was sponsored by the Paulist' Institute for Religious . Research and the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine under the patronage of Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York. Some 200 priests from all sections of the country attended the sessions. Theme of the conference was "Mobilizing the Parish for .Convert Work." Father O'Brien spoke at a panel session which cqnsidered a re-evaluation of recruiting methods in convert work. He said that "newspaper ads, parish bulletin notices, posters, radio and television announcements are all helpful, but they are 'also rans' when comp'ared with one person talking directly to another." The convert work expert said the greatest strides in recruiting· new members' to their faiths are being made 'today ,by the Jehovah's Witnesses, the Churches of C:hrist, the Seventh ,D~y AdvenTurn to Page Seventeen
a point of contact between East and West or whether too whole city w-ill be swallowed U\I» by communism. The intensif'ied conflict raisoo religious as well as political anell military issues. Should the S~ viets succeed in swallowing up the former German capitaJ., MANILLA (NC) A West Berlin's flourishing CathQ spokesman for Rufino Card- olic community of 276,000 soum inal Santos,. Archbishop of would seem destined to sharQ the persecution tJhat has beem Manila, whom Gen. Douglas the fate of the Ohurch in comMacArthur's forces liberated munist East Get:many and else-. froin 'prison here in 1945, issued where behind the Iron Curtai'n. a statement warmly welcoming West Berlin will also cease to the general back to the Philipbe a meeting place fur the Catha pines. Auxiliary Bishop Hernando olies of East and West Germanyo Antiporda of Manila made the' This seems certain to dishearten welcoming ·announcement in the the Soviet zone's 1,100,000 Catlb.o Turn to Pag>e Elgh&eea name of Cardinal Santos, who had left for Rome three weeks earlier, in -his own name, and in that of all Filipino Catholics. The Cardinal, then a young T,urn to Page Nineteen between two alienated worlds." The new Soviet demands illl
Filipino Catholics Greet MacArthur On Anniversary
..Over·1000 in' Diocese .Share in Wide A.wake De~otwn Qf.·~ight·Adoration in Home
Asks Committee Study College ,: Bias Charge
was seen here as reflecting coneel'll that certain tendencies ill current research might be con~ . . ~ By. Patricia McGowall fusing to the average Catholic. Are you· a morning, sleepynead,. ~ hate- to~get-upper? ·Then here's the story of a The warning was issued by tlMt Sacred Congregaiionof the Holy . devotion guaranteed 'to arbuse your ~dmir~tion. It is Night Adoration in the Home. Night Office. Addressed to' spiritual · Adorers pledge to make aill.onthlyhourof adoration of the Sacr~d Heart between the aeholars throughout the world, hours g·imd':'6..Throui'houtthe wo'rld, over one million are enroIle~ in this. devotion the Latin decree, called a ·"mon" and . t?e~ : are', more th.~~ congregatio~ 'throughout .the but prOspective adorers in this ltUlll," said that care must be 1,000 mdlv~du~ls and faml- world. In ·the United' States, Diocese can:·send their names to . taken that Biblical studies do not result in harm to the beliefs of lies in the Fall River Diocese.'· headquai,'ters. are' in Washington, the area headquarters, St. Boniwho are participating in this ' . . face Rectory, 443 Coggeshall the pcople. Stl'eet, New Bedford. . . The warning specifies that in most unusual of "night clubs", Adorei·s·have no. meetings, but the prniseworthy fervor of Bib- as one lady terms.it. once a year fot: the past 10 years . lical studies in various regions, a Holy Hour has been held 'at Begun in 1927 by Rev. Mateo opinions and judgments ha.ve St. Boniface for members. It is been circulating which "place in Crawley-Boevey of the' Sacred scheduled for the first Friday of dangel' the true, historic and ob- Hearts Fathers, the devotion is propagated by members of the Turn to Page Fourteen Turn to' Page Eighteen
of,
NEW. YORK (NC) __ Mayor Robert F. Wagner has asked Dr. James· E. ·AIle~ Jr., State Commissioner of
Education" to· Investigate com~ phlints of anti.;.CatholiC bias at. Queens College. '. '.J:he Mayor suggested that ~ . Allen appoint a' committee of educators, includ~ng Father Lal.loo rence J. McGinley, S.J., preSi.. dent of Fordham; University, Da. . Grayson Kirk, president of C~ lliinb'ia University, :alld Dr. Cara roll V. Newsom chancellor of New York' Univ~rsity, -to carry out the investigation. An objective inquiry °by sucla a committee, the Mayor wrote, would "settle the issue for onoo and for all time." Turn to rage Twelve
Father Considine Gives Serrans Aid Pattern. for Latin America
Says Private School Construction Aid 'Probably' Constitutional
MINNEAPOLIS (NC) - To aid the Church in Latin America, U.S. Catholics· must understand the reformoriented political climate, according to a Latin affairs specialist. Father John J. Considine, M.M., director of the L a t i 11 American Bureau, middle-of-the-road objectives," National Catholic Welfare Father Considine told 2,000 Conference, has told mem- members of Se1'ra, an organizabers of Serra International tion of business an,d professional
ANN ARBOR (NC) - Federal aid for parochial school! construction probably would be upheld as constitutional by the ~J.S: Supreme Court, ~au~, G. Kauper of the University of MIchIgan Law School SaId. Congress may, in my opinio~ grant some assistance to . gets mto very important policy t h ese scI100Is as. part 0 f a considerations, not the least G2 program of spendmg for the which is the threat to the ind~ general welfare," he said, pendence of the parochial
4lhat they must work. to "streng- men who work to promote relithen Christian society in the · gious vocations. He quo ted - a Venezuelan Latin American world." But to be effective, the New Christian Democratic political Bedf'Ord Maryknoller added, it leader's declaration that in Latin America "only revolution will is necessary to grasp "the temdo - peaceful revolution if posper of all Latin American politics," in which social reform sible, violent irevolution if necesplays the major role. Latin sary." '!'his attitude is understandAmericans "have no stomach Turn to' Page Twelve flor lUly term that suggests mud.
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Word has just been received at Villa Fatima, Tauntonp of the election of Reverend Mother Marie DePiro as Vicar General of the Sisters of St. Dorothy. Since 1954 she has been Provincial of the North American Province of the congregation and has been Visitatrix, representing tho stationed at the Taunton Mother General of the congreo house. Born in London the gation, to the United States. . ' U p o n her return to Malta, she new 'YIcar General was edu- was named Mother Superior at
PAUL
Hails Doctors' Zeal For Christ's Work
,.,;
To Direct World Dorothean Nuns
Fall River,,. Mass., Thursday, July 6, 1961
Vol. 5, No. 28
,'>. ';8·" :
.~ aanton' uperlor
The ANCHO'R An Anohor of the Soul, Sture and
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BISHOP ELECT: Msgr. George J. Gottwald has been named Titular Bishop of Cedamusa and Auxiliary to Joseph Cardinal Ritter. Archbishop of St. Louis. NC Photo.
"so long as the funds a,re so limHed and their expenditure so directed as to not be a direct subsidy for' religioUJs teaching." But he emphasized that this question should not be confused with the merits of Federal aid to education as a matter of public policy. "Certainly the issue of governmental aid lio p8Jrochial Bchoolo
schools if they reecive and accept substantial assistance f,rom government and submit to conQ troIs that inevitably accompany g~ants of public funds. "But these are questions ~ policy to be debated and arguecll in the public forum and in thQ! legislative halLs and not to be obscured by invocation of 000fp l'urn to Page Eighteel!
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<:.i,~hop
Gerra rt;l 'Presides at Rite$ For Fr. Reniere'
.THE ANCHOR~Dioceseof"F.CJII ~River- Thurs.~'J.u:ly<~( ·l,,96L· . .. . ". '" ..
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Asks M9re' Appl'fJuse, <'Less Cr.iticism for Religious' .
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, Most Rev. James 'J. Get--. rard, V.G., au~iliary bishop ST. LOUIS (NC) The national chainnan' of the the diocese, presided, a$ Sister Formation Conference called here for more recogni.. the Solemn High-Requiem tion of religious communities' accomplishments and fewe~ Mass for Rev. Alphonse 1\1, complaints .about their past mistakeS. Sister .Catherine · Reniere, O.P. Monday mornin. in St. Anne's Church, Fall Rive.. Sullivan, here to undergo "When I speak of what is being. The Dominican priest ,died Frieye surgery for a cataract done now in the way of selection, day morning following a long in DePaul Hospital, admitted' . preparation and placement of · illness. religious' communities of Sisters, I .speak. not of what o';1e Celebrant . was Very Re,." women in the' United States . community ~s. doing, but of what" Thomas M. Rondeau, O.P., prod . th ast in all commumtIes hope to do, and vincial of the Dominican Cana.h ave .ma e errors m. . e p which many have now put into recrUItment and trammg methff t" sesa1. h 'd dian Province, with Rev. Jeaa . eec, Possette, O.P. deacon,' and Re\f" Ild~.. She added that the "margin of 'Paul M. Laporte, O.P., suOto con. se1ecti'on.. 0 f f u t ure Sl's'. But there IS. no need h ' l error In deacon. tmue hammermg after t e nm t ." kdi . d" by iE firmly driven in," she said, er.s .1S mar e y na~rowe . , :. Father Reniere, son of the lat. "And there is small point to vio- the prolonge~. traimng perIod '. N.apoleon and Rose-Anna ~en '1' t sh' f th 'g . 1 most .commumtIes have adopted. , ie~e, was born in St. HyaciJ;Jthe" !'In pu .m~ 0 ~o ers ~nera Postulants now study . nine ~nd p;ovmc1als ~n thelllatte; of . rhonths or a year, i,nstead of six P.Q., Ca~ada. He entered, .. the selectIOn, e~uc~tIOn and ass1gn-· months, and a two-to-four year. · Dominican Order in 1915. at -St. :'Hyacin~he,taking final VO\Wl ment of the1~'Slsters,.'Yhenthese juniorate has been' added in ad-:. . same superIors have.... a.lreadY dition to the canonical period' of · ~p Ottawa in 1919. . '. pushed and. are contmumg. to the. novitiate. . '. .. He had been stationed· ·in Fa!! push themselves forward wIth , .:. .'. ' .. . , River at St. Anne's Church since um'emitting vigor. ',' .. , 'Magmf1cently Obedient 1922. In addition to' serving ~ . "I have been brought into con. She,not~ ·.that the late. ~ope 'an assistant in the parish, he Wa.ll . tact with a very large number Plus;'C1I mSlsted !hat. religIOUS for many years chaplain of tho of major superiors in all parts supel'lors take the time necessary Franciscan Sisters. 'of 'the Unite.d States, artd in all to ~rep'3re.~en ~nd women en. He is survived by a sister, MiSll of the many fields in which re- teTlng r.ehgIOn. not 0r,ly ade· Aurore Reniere, of St., Hyacinthe. ligious·. wornen labor-:-chospitals, 9uately, but, excellently for the. · '. Following a solemn high Mag Social .works, schoo's,. and the wor~ of ~he Church.. .of' :'requiem in St. Hyaci'nUle" foreign_missions. ~a1d .S~ster Cath:rme: PRESENTS CHAPLAIN'S VOLUM.E: Msgr. (Major ... TuesdaY,interment took 'place supe~IOrs ofto women " Missioners' .Qualifications f' . ~ t t whoReligIOUS preach obedIence others Genet'al') Ter'renceP.'. Fi.' unegan, Chief of 'A.ir F,o.rce' ,Chap- "at . the Dominican Cenie~ ' "", Let ~s look. or a ,m?me~ a _ h!lve be~n in this ~agnifif;entlY lains, presents. to Secretary of the Air Force Eugene· M .. .. 'Ottawa. tpe" la~t; fore1~n miSSIOns. No 'obedient!" :., f A' F Ch I ' longer IS zeal, pIety, good health, . . Zuchert, a copy of the first volume 0 lr - orce ap ams, ··'.Schech,sle Woeork,$~~p' , a burning desire to go to pagan . l\.tI ff\\m\.!l.I')Id!!l"," Il f!')r.t~AaI~.&~. a history 'of the services cif chaplains to th~ Army air units POlI'isll1 TUfrihloB'llg '. lands, de~med sufficient to 'qual": 1lWIl~~ u l:l u 'lii~ ~ I!I u U'lij~U,;v ;fromr917 'to.i94~. NCPhoto. ,.." :'" '. TUCSON (NC)~Bishop'Fran.. Sister for. ff'l1L@" 'cis J. Green of Tucson h'aS':in.: ~iShe must pass...:·a battery' :o~ ~. MONTREAL (NC) _ Priests 'u~eWtl1fil@!iil ~1f1l . l("tJ uu .1.!:b'\&\(-suu(QJilJ ~u ~~IS'~~, ,,;v 'n'olinced a one-day priests' work:shop on parish tithing' to "be psychological t~sts that a pros-;:-- 'itt' Mo'ritreal' rntist wear biack".4 ~@;~~tl:'{\,,'. ro>lQ)..J1. nooltnnnlQ)M\";"'1Q) ""-'8'.I51. a .IQ) •. :', . " peetive space-inan might fail:;' suifs arid ROni.,an collars iTIlmb~t2J uuu,;vu ~I&(QJ UuulfUl::IJl&UU\loo1S ~ IloO t2J1& . held Sept. 27. '.'. ,.. Sh~- must not only study the lanlic from, now on, instead of the BERKLEY (NC) "':""The .Chap"I would, not mmlmlze the The workshop will· fe'ature e~ guage of the country to wh,ich. cassocks which· many ha've been lain of the Newman Club at the dangers that, are 'a' constilnt '. planations of the ·titHing 'plan she has been a!;signed; 'b,ut sQ'e acc'Jst'omed to ·wear. . University, of California has threat to the existence of' a· 'free and sample sermons for explainThese instructions were issued written' a letter to State Senator society. However, I do feel,·that ing such'a program to a parish. mus't take courses in mission-. ologY, which a DurribeI,:.of Cath-: here:' 'bY:'Paul' 'Emile Cardinal Hugh Burns defending "the vast the vast majority of the students Priests of other dioceses besideD olic universities now "offer .'.. Leger,' Archbishop of Monu-eal, ,majority, of students" and cau- at the University. of California the Tucson diocese may attend. "Today Sister-missionaries are because of changes in the pUbHoning the Senator again,:;t ".ir- sho.uld .not ~e' demed the'~ra~l>e , Bishop Green said there is n amorig the m~st h,ighly educated lic's attitude toward clerical' at- responsible" charges of Red 10- ~h1ch IS theIr, ~u~ for the' mte~ trend toward tithing in the and professiq,nally prepared Sis- tire. - , . ,fluence at the university. lIgent and patrIOtic use of theIr United States. He'cited a re'cem ters laboring'in the field of the "These changes" he said '~are Fatli.er Joseph· Quinn, C.S.P., freedom.. ·\, survey which showed' that theN! Church. If . coinmuni~ies~ do so manife'st 'even ·~ll).<,mg a' good said in the letter that the elected ' . ' 'Precio9s' Treasure' : , are 289~ tithing parishes in too muc~ to ~rel?~_re Si.st~r~ .f~r work part of our own people, who, officers, of .the Associated Stu"Freedom is a fragile'; but country now and 1,258 ·pa8to... in a foreign country,. :they certoday, look differently on the dents. took !1 lltrong...and coura- preCious treasure:")t 'is po·~·si,!.>le are,· planning to begi!1 the syfi...... '.tainly will'not'do less for those attire:'o£ 'l?!:iest~.:l,\nd Religious geous .stand against the editorial for the entl'!tisia.Sf!l.o~ y~~th.~ 'tem.· : ... ".', . in the' home field." thanahey. did formerly.'" board ot--the Daily' Californian; exceed the b9~ndll cif' prua~nce. ", \ ' , Prolonged Training. : . ',' Influence' 'Young ,: '. that student leg\slators intro- But youth has' on ,t~e c.arr,ipui(as .,:. Gets Civic Post; ~. , '. . , . , ' .. . :The Ca~dinal- 'saidt clericat at- duced a;resolution to establish a well as on the battlefield exerted NEW YORK (NC)..::....La\\ii·enee .Si~t~r:C~~p_e!in_e:~h.e.ad~·'OJthe)'tire;_c<iul~:~~uive~an~:~n~.hll(n4e on theology department at the unl- '. its enthUSiasm 'for the.def~rise of :W.. Pierce, a past .Presideilt" of Western Province of tlie .D.a)Jgh-: .• the:. 'attitude, of yoimg('people versity'similar' to that at the 'freedom.' .' " , .' ,,' ".,' 'the' Brooklyn Catholic IntEirra'~ial ters'- <if' ch~dty; noted that' thetow~id religious lifJ 'and should University. of Iowa, and that "At no cost inust we per.l:nit the : 'Cou'ncil, ha's been sworn 1I.....'2ltI obj'ective of the Sister Forma- not;:6e:sucli :as to 'scare off voca- 'university'-o'fficials denied school 'fear of a: very' real and: i>reseht . -Deputy .New Yolik Police t:orntion Conference is to advance re- tioh~.f::.··.::' ':: - 'facilitie~ : to :\VIalcoI? X,Blac~,' 'd.an&er .to cUJ;'b th~e:x~rC;i~e::,,?f rllissioner in ch2rge Of ''Yoo'tna liglpus, cultural and profession- . His' instru'Ciions prescribe :thai .' MusliIl:J representahve,~ , ' . . academIc freed.or,n ,at th,e Vm,V,e r - ."VI!:ork. Mr..Piprce, '8' Negro;' 'has aI·f.ormation of Sisters, both 'be-' . pr..ies,.,ts, jn..clu..ding both dioC;e,san " ...."' '" .... f' d . 't 'f C lifo . " F th 'Q "I'rin ,been' assistant district.. attol"n&Z!o for"e' they begin their li{~'\vOrk" "The State 'Senate's fact- III '::- ,Sl.y q. a qrn1a,. a. er .•.. u:: priests arid members of religious ing'1mbcommitteeon Un-Amer- said. ' . .".... '.,.. . .,..' ".' ,·,Ki~gs County, Brooklyn; 'N,.,·" an"d" afterwa·rd. 'oommu,p!ties, a!~. ~o wear', the - . I I d . 'fF' •• '1, ".~ r' _. .', . 'cassock ,-in .. church.. But on' the ',,'iCan AC,tivities ~as. eve e 'serl\l::10~ ectnve ' CllD'Il'OatrneSi fl.' If. 1Oi"" ""1nl.Pv ., , . ' .. : ous charges' agamst~.the student, . . ;oJ .~egDolfil <Q)lf.·.. ,~C,,!, .,.... ,. , street ttle bl~ck ~Ult and R~~an t'b d of the"University .of Cali- DIl'ilV'@OvfJ 43 COWlllllOes . bl' J> g I collar are prescnbed. . '. 0 ~ . , : . ' . . lI": t · t' . U no b Jec IOna e ~O!" enera. S"l . r t' I 00 "', forma," the Paullst wrote;, SETUBAL(NC) - A collec _ patronage: Nikki,' Wild' Dog of 1.ml ,~r regu aBr100nthSerapPexYc'ep't "Such chargesare irresponsible ~ ive marriage .ceremony involvby . the North;. The Snak~ WO[J!a.n; . semmanans an d . s, .'. th . t t t r . ' . . e~ p~m C?u, noo',! y m~. 43 coup~,es, of w.ho~~ 1~ OO W hen' the Clock Strikes,' You' that those who are 'not in major unless · aWl h'te shl'rt ·thepare couples had recently . lIBlnlllV .' e~!{eBr.a Have to Run Fast. _ . ord ers are t 0 wear " . mmonty .." . .of . .students t' "t bm-t . . been bap-' l1ii f9 F tJnobjectionabie f.'01' adults and and black; tie' rather than "the _ volved m subverSIve ac IVI y, ~ t~zed, took place m. -St. Sebas" also the large number' of 'patn- -t!all'schurch here. J 0 h nny Lemos Fl' t . . n' Roman adolescents: The'.Cat,-Blirglar. co ar. otic students who have comThe collective mqrriage1l are ons Unobjectionabie for adult,,: M .... s·ti- O".,j"", . batted' it.... the result ofeffor~ being ma<:1'e Sp'. 5-233'6" Ada;:Two Women...,.... aU.... . .' . in·Portugal·to.joininthe·Sacr~',Hyannis ' .• ' .,. Go'~~beyc:iO~g~l:n in(i~~~:~{ ~~~ FRIDAY-SS. Cyril and M~tj1o- ~ .. p.'Q1~ish.. Tot~J 2$6. . ment of Matrimony. numerous ,.I,~~~~~~~~~~~~~ dius, Bishops and Confessors. .,' SAN F.~RANCiSCO (N~fArch- "couples who for years have been ".';.',' ".1 ha'vlor condoned', wrongdoing .III Class, Wh·te Mass'. Pr"her' ' living . . together and rearing chil.. . . , . 1 . u, ' bishop John J. Mitty of San sy'rripathized 'with','" su'ggestive CdC Gloria; . no' . ' .ree; ommon Francisco has established 10 . dren, .but who were not legallY trea'" tment)·, Revolt. of the Slaves P fT 'V t' M ' . · re ace: wo:o·o 1ve assefl new parishes in .the San F~an-. married. (over-emphasis on brutality, in hono~:of the <Sacred 1f~art cisco archdiocese.; They bfirig.: ,... ..........__.:.'._. .." violen~e an!i ~dism). " of Jesu·s.'perniitte.d. ." ,,' the total of parishes in the arch-' .. . '" /'S:ATURDAY: .....>:,s't:! <Elizabeth, diocese to 256. '. : Queen 'and Widbw. ·III:Class. ", White. Mass Proper; Gloria; .. FORTY HOURS . Necro~ogy . no: Creed; 'Common Preface. THE ANCHOR lists the deatll SUNDAY''':'' VII' Sunday Aftell' DOANIi·5Ii.AL·AMI:S anniversary dates of priests 'SCHOOL DEYQTIQN'. INCOA.PoA.ATIl:O • Penteco·st.. II Class. Green. ... .. .. .... wbo served' the Fall Riveii' Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Diocese since its formation in SUMMER SESSIONS . July . ~t" Jo~n~' of; :Ar~,. :Preface, of ,Tr.inity',' '" 1904 with tbe Intention that . Orleans-·. . ..• -' .' SHORTH~ND '. TYPING tbe faitbful, will- give tbem a MONDAY - The Seven Holy '. Our Lady of tIje AllS\,Iinp~' prayerful remembrance.' Brouiers, Martyrs, and 5S. ENGUSH. NOrE HAND • HYANNIS .", tiOD, ~Osterviil~~~· .. · ~'.' ,. . July 10, Rufina and Secunda, Virgins '. . . • .H'ARWicH'PORT and . ~artyrs . .IJI..Ciass.· Red. Rev. Pie Marl.e. Berard, ,o.p,., July 16-St. Hyacinth, New • SOUTHY~' Mass Proper; gloria; no Cr~; 1938, Dominican Priory,. Fall.\ ,. HYANNis: '. . ....Sp. 5-1372 ,. Bedford. . . '. River. .' ., Common Preface. (:' . . St. Mary, South DartTUESDAY-Mass of pre,!lous , . mouth,. Sun.day..: IV Class. dteen. ~ass f :' .:.' COME -IN -' -and DRIVE J)ilY 23-St. PiuS' X, South Proper; no Gloria; Second Collect St. Piu.s 1,- Pope . ;~nd Yarmouth. .St. Stephen Dodgeville. Martyr;' no Creed; Common ) < '. Prefaee:~. : ': ~".Worlcr • ..,' i!,au~, Pl'OpOftioned ··:,i J~l,. 3O--St. FranciS";" ·WEDNESDAY~t. John Gual:: ' . .0,.··· . . - New Bedford.. .' · ~rt, Abbot. III Class. White. 'Holy Redeemer, Chat:bamMass Proper; Glorja; SeCond Collect SS. Nabor and Felix, · Martyrs; no Creed; Common: f~ Mol1M' Sales ~. . . Pre~ace, ' . .. , ' . )365 NoRTH FRONT .STREET , . THE. ANCHOR. . . ' .. Second Class Postage Paid at Fall Blver1 .- THURSDAY-MaSs of previous • ,NEW BEDFORD . FORO DEAL"S fQt CVH 38 YMRI 11I.ase. Publlehed eve17 Thursday at 41u ,Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass Highland 'Avenue, Fall River, llla8Ol., II&' . WYman ~.55M Proper; No Gloria Ol' Creed; the Catholic Preee of the Diocese aC " . 1344-86 Purchaee Sf. New' Bedford, Me-. Fall River. Subscrlplton prioe . . ...... Common Preface. l108t~ $4.00 Pel' 7elUlo
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Vatic,an' App~~oves C PA'Plan" On Latin American Church ,
!- THE
ANCHOR,,Thurs., July 6,
:, WASHINGTON (NC)-Tha Vatioan has approved new . steps to strength~n Catholic programs in the mass informa~ 'tiQn media in Latin America, based on recommendations by " V',S. Catholic pr.e~s specialists. The plans approved by the ,Vtltican's Pontifical Com- radio programs for distribution ',mission for Latin A~erica, throughout Latin America, '~ aimed at coordinating 6) Establishment of a Peru, d . . C . ,vian Catholic information bureau , aft.. J~provmg athol~c ac- in Lima as proposed by Archthe pres~, rad~o and teleVISIOn, and motion pictures , throughout Latin America. 'A major development 'will be t1ie establishment of a mass media section at the headquartet:s of the L~tin American Bishops' Council (CELAM) in, Bogota, Colombia, ,Th is and other steps approved by the Vatican commission were DeCommended by l,l study C0II.1mittee of the Catholic Press AsIIOClation which visited Latin America in January and FebruaRY to study the mass communi-, _Ions media there.
3
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ST. JOHN (NC) - The 100th newly born infant has been received into the home of Mr. and Mrs. George Perry who act as ,foster parents for the Catholic Welfare Bureau. To mark the occasion, Bishop Alfred B. Leverman of St. John presented the couple with a framed parchment bearing the blessing, of Pope John. Six years ago when St. Vin-cent's Infant Home was demolished, Catholic families here were asked to act as foster parents and board infants in their homes pending adoption placements. Mr. and Mrs. Perry were among the first volunteers and in the six years they have never been-. without fosler children in their home.
bishop Romola Carboni, Apostolic Nuncio to Peru, Besides" surveying mass media throughout Latin America, the CPA committee studied the situation for a national information bureau resulted from this study.
Professionals The CPA study committee's report was drawn up in cooperationwitha consulting committee of professional leaders. Mem-' bel'S of this committee were Roy Alexander, editor, Time magazine; Richard Berlin, president, the Hearst Corporation; Bob Considine,' author and columnist; Center Gets Grants Father COllsidioo Arthur HUll, Hayes, president, , MUSICIAN-PRIEST: Father. Arthur' C. Winters WASHINGTON (NC) - The 'l!be. Vatican commission high- CBS' Radio; Thomas O'Neill, S.V.D., right, directs the choir at the Divine Word Seminar; Georgetown University law cen. ... praised the CPA 'committee I president, General Teleradio, IIbr its !'enterprise ,and generos-, Inc.; ,T,homas Ross, president, Ivy in Bay St. Louis, Miss., with flourish and skill he has ter's Institute for International _ .." according to Fatiler John Lee and T. J. Ross; and Raymond . employed for 19 year's. The 45-year-old native of Pleasant- afld Foreign Trade Law has re- ' ceived a $75,000 grant from the I. 'Considine, M,M" director of Sullivan, chairman of the executhe Latin America Bureau, Na- dve board, Sullivan; Stauffer, ville, N.J., is an accomplished singer, director and organist. Ford Foundation. The money NC Photo. ' , will be paid in three annual intional Catholic Welfare Confer- Colwell and Bayles. stallments. enoe, Father Considine made public here the Vatican's apPlIOval of the committee's recommendations. The study committee was . VATIC~N CITY (NC) -,- The those of all free institutions, was headed by Father Albert J. SUPER-RIGHT HEAVY STEER BEEF Nevins, M.M., president of the· Cuban reglm'e of Premier Fidel silenced and suffocated." Castro has "silenced ~nd suffoL'Osservatore 'Romano exetltbolic Press Association and editor' of Maryknoll magazine. cated" the voice of the Church pressed the hope that if it is Other members were Floyd An- as. it. has thoSe o~ all free in- ' still possible, "that this persecution which is as harmful to del'son, CPA vice' president ancJ ' stltuhons, 'accordmg to L'Osthe nation as it is to the Church ....naging editor of the Advocate, servatore Romano. ,The Vatican City daily news- should cease." . nrewa~k, N. J., and Joseph Sulli- . It added: ~, head of th.e Sullivan pa~r in com?1enting on t~~ exp}lls~on of prtests and Reillgous "If this is not th ' th Brothers ,Printing Company, from ' e case, e , . C u b a sal'd 'th ~ t" gra d ua I y Iworld must kilOW that the cam~well, Mass. atho a.nd, mexo~ably, C<uban 9 paign ag<)inst the clergy 'and Recommenda.tions 1l~ ar~ bemg deprived not on~y the' Hierarchy, veiled behind .... addition to the estabUsh-' o~ thell' men and wo~en.Reb: political pretexts, has in Cuba alent of a mass media section'a~: !lIOUS, but also .of their pr~est~. ,as in so many other placeS-:BONE IN CI!lLAM headquarters, the rec- " ,The paper said man. editOrIal only one' reason' to fight anY, , " BLOCK STYLE emmendations of the CPA group, that. the ,Cuban, regime has, defenseol t'h' ,', " I' -' turned' th h' e supreme va ues ,ONE PRICE, ONLYI . .prayed by the Vatican, in~. ' on' ose w ,0. were once of the spirit' of Christian truth ....ded ,the following: .' '~tss~pporters. The tide turned, and of the dignity, of k' 'd" • Estab.lishment of a f,ullti~e, It Silld, when Catholic bishops .' , .. n III • een.tral office of the Latin Amer- .. f()urid 'it necessary 'to wa'r'n their , ,'. REAL ESTATE foaa Catholic Press Union people" 'against the errors and· (uLAPC) in Montevideo, Uru':' dangers of the growing'irifluence ,,..av. The ULAPC secretarillt, of ' communism. ' wa. seen as a center for the ex-' , As a result; -it said,; there was ,ebange of information' and serv-' unleashed "a' campaign' consistInsuraric~ fBOs aimed at increasing the ing. oCfnsults; insinuations and' professional competenceot the ' s,tatements 'which were never' LMin American-Catholic press.' proved, butfor'which repetition' 43 P.URCHASE. . in:~ thep,,'re, ~;at' pUbI!~ meetings;' • Strengthening the LatiR d 'FALL ,RIVE,R American. secretal'iat of "the In- all. over ,~~Ievis!on !*lrved as a FRESH BONELESS BRISKeT ~tional Catholic Association substitute' for p r 90f: Meanwhiie; . . Radio and Television in Rio the 'voice f)( tht" Church,., all . . Janeiro, Bra2lil. 'It Establishment of an 'interBONNER FLOWERS' _tionaisecretariat of the InterSp~Ct4liBt" ~ , aational Catholic Bureau of the BUSINESS AND ... , CinemQ in Lima, Peru. CUT Special ',Flortd Art'/I\ngeme1tt, . DUPLICATING MACHINES ' • Establishment of a Latin • Fune'r~lil"~' Corsag~&' &m.erican, radio tl'aining school Second and Morgan Sts. , • Weddings • -Hospital 6M' broadcasting specialists at ,RIVER' 2082 Robeson St. Bogota under the direction 'of ,WY 2-0682 OS 9-6712 ' Magr. Jose Joaquin Salcedo, diFaU River, OS 5·7804 E. J,. McGINN, Proj). l'eCoor of the Catholic system of educational radio statioM in t!olombia. Exces8 Fat
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Newspaper Says Voice' of Church 'Silenced, Suffocated' by Castro' ,
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intensive instruction in radio OOchniques for small groups of 0atholic broadcasters from all ~r Latin America. The CPA study committee noted in its report that radio is an especially important tool for the Church in InQny areas of Latin America where there is widespread' illit.acy. ' Ii} Establishment of a center • Msgr. Salcedo's headquarters .. prepare and :r;ecord Catholie
Spain's Businessmen Urge Higher Wages VALENCIA (NC) - Spanish tl:latbolic industrialists meeting here recommended that industry sIlould pay workingmen salaries which would permit savings. 'ftte businessmep a!so urged . . government to reduce taxes, en salaries and earnings from' /l8!Vings, and to provide more aconomic and social training for CIIl citizens. Auxiliary Bishop Rafael Gonzatez Moralejo ,of Valencia pre... sided over the ninth COngl'ess of Industrialists, organized by the S-ocial Institute for ManageJ&
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. July 6, 1961'
Devotmctnto
Pre~iOM$ B~@od
Defe~t~ H~res1J @~ [l@~g~m
MAN A G U A (NC). .:...Nicaragua's' President LuiB~· 'Somoza and Fernand~ Aguero, head of the opposi- '.'
By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer,. D.D. Bishop of Reno
It was the Summer of 1849. His Holiness, Pope Pius IX .
was in exile at Gaeta, the little seaport_ town across the border from the Papal States in the Kingdom of Naples, where the Bourbon_ Ferdinand had offered asylum. In the Eternal City the revolution But the Precious Blodd is not was riding high, and Giu- merely a pious cult or a liturgiseppe Mazzini had pro- cal observance on the theology claimed the Roman Republic of the Redemption. It is the
as the first step toward tl~e real- 'Christian refutation of the herization of his dream of a united ·esy of racism. Today we look back with' Italy. If it was shame and horror to those years not the darkbetween the two great wars of est hour of the modern history when Nazism modern Papacy imposed its philoSophy of Aryan certainly the supremacy on half of Christenprospects were dom. Alfred Rosenberg is a forg rim enough, gotten figure and his Myth of and the Pontiff the 20th Century a forgotten who had asbook, but it may be questioned c end e d the whether we 'have actually rid Chair of Peter ourselves of the racist poison.' with such exIt reappears in a thousand alted . hopes of contexts in our postwar world, reconciling the operating with subtle effectivenew liberalism and the old ness to destroy the Christian conservatism was eating the concept of unity in the Blood of DOROTHEAN NOVICE: Rev. John E. Boyd, Bishop's bread of bitterness. Christ. It is in fact basic to delegate at clothing ceremony for Sister Delia Santos of the Among those· sharing the America's foremost contempO'1'Pope's exile was the third suSisters of St. Dorothy, Villa Fatima,' Taunton. The new perior general of the Fathers of ary problem of integration. novice; daughter of Mrs. Mary Santos and the late Leonard Rallying Point the Precious Blood, the congre,. In the view of that great preSantos, is from Our Lady of Angels parish, Fall River. gation founded by St. Gaspar del Bufalo. The Pontiff had already late whose cause for canonization is pending, the late Cardmanifested a lively personal .ininaLIldefonso Schuster of Milan, terest in the propagation of the the . theology of the Precious devotion to the Precious Blood Blood of Christ must be the and had encouraged the' observSALINA (NC) - She OOS military roa.ds meant the end of rallying point for all Christians ance of the feast in the Dioceses cor.fronted with the racist her- . promised' herself that some day the Indian's :way of life," Sistet' of Italy. . . she'll write a book. Evangeline said. "The Indian esy. . Elevates Feast He spoke out with superb quickly understood this and it if and when she does, without Don Merlini now urged upon courage against the tendency of became a struggle between the douot, the tome will be the Pius IX the further step of elecertain Catholics of his day, on tW<l civilizations. The forts made basis for a shoot-out Western vating the feast to first rank and the eve of the secOnd war, to go the white man the victor." movie or maybe a TV series. extending it to the universal along with the Nazis in exalting Sister Evan,geline became enFor she is rated among the leadCl'urch. The decision came the ideology of blood, as though grossed years' ago in the froning historians on the. string CYl promptly; on Saturday, June 30 God had in fact created multiple forts which protected .wagon tier history while doing research the proclamation was made, and human races and reserved his for a book, "Footprints on the trains here in Kansas durling. the on thatt very day the French blessings only for those who Frontier," a history of the Sis"Westward, Ho!" days. : troops entered Rome and the possessed the right elements, acters of St Joseph of Coocordle, She is Sister - Evoangeline, . revolutionary nightmare was her community. cording to a mystique which was "kail boss'" of the history deover. . . actually only the glorification of partment at Marymount College In her research she came aeOriginally set for the fiist a myth. . here. She has spent 12 Summers roIlS the name of Father Louis Sunday of July, the f~ast was Reality of Redemption Dumortier, heroic Jesuit who in resear~h among the handtransferred to July 1 by Pope St. rode the saddle oircuit in the In the Blood of Christ all men written records in the· U.S: Pius X. Its earliest liturgical ob1860'·li, . ministering to pioneers are equal, all races abolished. ArchivC6 in WaShingtOl\ of such servance goes back to 1852, in :rhis is the luminous reality of almost forgotten places asFO'1'Ul and remote Army pam. He died the Diocese of Valencia, Spain, the Redemption. But how hard during a cholera' outbreak at Larned; Harker, Zar&lh and Waland in the 18th century it was it is for us to accept this reality, lace. She's just now 'getting Fort Harker. celebrated in Tuscany on the This bit of research led her to rid our minds of the cant of around to such more familiail" day following Trinity. Sunday. superiority and the myth of the p}.aces as Forts Dodge and Hays, . f.rom Fort Harker to Larned, lesser tribes without the law. But it was St. Gaspar who "T.ne wagon roads and the: Zarah, Wallace and other forts. She said: "They were short Nor have Catholics particu:" propagated it most zealously lived but they opened up the and pleaded for its full incorpo- larly distinguished themselves Drop Postal Increase whole frontier to settlement." ration in the life of the.Church~ in the contemporary struggle to For Religious Press . Her studies developed into a full achieve this unity. We have said In this he was 'powerfully aided WASHINGTON (NC) -The scale history of the Santa Fe and all the right things, set forth the by the Passionists, who had administration· has abandoned Smoky Hill fort trails and their principles and the ideal, but only themselves long nurtured the postal rate increases for second imPact on history. too often we have left the action .liturgical cult of the Precious and third class mailings by reto those whose lack of a genBlood of Ohrist and had fixed ligious' and other nonprofit uine theology of human equalon the Thursday following Laegroups ina compromise moneyity under God and whose flatare Sunday a6 the feast. . grant imprudence in promoting raising bill. Pledge, of Salvation discord al'e gravely hamperiflg This means that religious pubInc. The liturgical formulation of. the Ohristiancause. lications, such as Catholic diothe feast is a theological master. In Divine Praises cesan newspapers and Protestpiece. The Introit, taken from Only during this past year has and magazines, do not face 'an FUNERAL SERVICE the Apocalypse, sings of the Re': His Holiness, Pope John XXIII, increase in their postal bills. deeming Blood as the outpour- incorporated the invocation of Postmaster General J. Edward 549 COUNTY ST. ing of infinite mercy, and the the Precious Blood in the Divine Day originally asked Congress Collect prays that as it is our Praises. This was not simply a for across-the..,b'oard mail rate NEW BEDFORD, MASS. protection here below it may be gesture of piety, it was a reI increases to raise $741 million. th.'· pledge Qf our eternal salvaminder and 'a challenge. The compromise bill seeks $591 It is not enough that we tion. million. . The Epistle, from the 9th should pray as' one people in Chapter of the Hebrews, is splen- Ohrist; we are also to realize our & . did as a great purple proscenium faith in action. We are of His ONE STOP BlOod and race. veil, drawn back to reveal Christ as the SaiIllf; of Saints enSHOPPING CENTER· tering upon His inheritance. You • Television • Furniture which he has pUrchased, not as the High Priest of the ancient • Appliances • Grocery , temple, with the blood of beeves 104 Allen st., New Bedford and fatHngs, but with His own Est. 1897 WYman '7-9354 spilled out .on Calvary. Insurance Agency And inevitably the Gospel reBuilders. Supplies calls St. John's vivid recollecTEl. MYrtle 9-8231 2343 Purchase Street tion of the centurion's lance 54 PLEASANT STREET New Bedford piercing the side of ·Ohrist and thp issue of blood an!! water for NORTH AnLEBORO WY 6-5661 . , the washing of the sins of mankind.
Nun-Historian Plans to Write Book About Kansas Frontier Forts
tion Traditionalist Conservative. party, have accepted the Arch- . bishop of Managua's offer to mediate their long standing political , differences. . Archbishop Vicente Gonzalez . y ·Robleto has suggested they re- . nounce their differences and reach agreement for the good of·' the nation. He invited them to meet at the apostolic nunCiatuN and urged them' to discuss wa~ of preparing for free electiON! prior to 1963, when President So.moza's ~erm expires. The press office of the Preeident has announced he has aocepted the Archbishop's o!f~. Meanwhile, the Traditionalist Conservative party council held . a special meeting to discuss de- .' tails of the mediation offer. School Views The council meeting, whlcb' authorized Mr. Aguero to meet with the President, stressed the need for free elections. Only 8\government which comes tG power through the legitimate will of the people, the courlcB said, can undertake necessal'lY social and economic reforms. The government -of Preside. Somoza, whose family has beeA _ in power here in Central Am~ ica's largest country for mOM than a quarter century, hQf;l ·blocked political efforts· ol the Traditionalist Conservatiw party: which advocates cloee· Church=-State cooperation a D4 State-aided Catholic schools. , President Somoza is head Olf the Nationalist Liberal par~ which has historically called f_ separation of Church and State. and secular control of educatioa. At present the government baa a virtual monopoly of educatioa.
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University Offers Difficult Institute On Communism
THE ANCHORThurs., July ~,
MIAMI (NC) - The first '::atholic college for men in ;outh Florida will be established in the Diocese of Mi-
academic institute on communIsm for teachers in public and Catholic schools. Subject matter of the courses fa so difficult that those takfng ~ say it's a full, eight-hour job each day, five days a week. tJo keel;) ahreast of what is goinr on in class. The faculty includes James D. CQlIins, w!'iter on modern philosophy; Thomas P .. Neill, professor of history at St. Louis University. and Quentin L. Quade, ;,lssistant professor of po_ litical science at the university Ilmd diI'eclol' of the institute, on oommunism.
said.
SCOlTe$ Violenc~
As R®d ~l'Qspi!l'ed
SOUTH BEND (NC) - Vio"nee on the American scene today is an "elaborately staged" i1ront for communist subversion, 13 bishop has claimed. . Bishop John King Mussio of. Steubenville, Ohio, said the violence includes .strikes, race rioting, gangs of youths who terrorize communities and a diet of brutality fed to movie and TV viewers. He claimed the violence is a calculated commun~ progl'am designed to upset the Illl1tion's stability and to foment unrest which serves as a breedIng ground for communism. "I have every confidence that America will ride out this storm," €lhe Bishop said. "There is a great virtue in knowing the enemy's plan of attack. It is also an advantage to have the name of the dlief agent in our country. And that agent is violence." Bishop Mussio made the point m. an article for the June 24 issue 4'1K. Ave Maria magazine published lhere.
Archbishop Hoban : CLEVELAND (NC) - Archbishop Edward F. Hoban, Bishop of Cleveland, offered Mass to oolebrate his 83rd birthday. The evening before,. he entertained guests a't 'a dinner. Among them was Archbishop John J. Krol of Philadelphia, formerly his AuxWary here.
_
Diocese of Miami -To Have Catholic College for Men .
8'1'. LOUIS (NC) - A handpicked group of St. Lou'is University professors is offering an intensive,
Hand-I'icked Teachers The "students," who began their intensive, six-week study .June 20, al'e hand-picked social science teachers from some of the nation's la,rger public and private school systems. Many lhiave graduate degrees in theil' field, and some have doctorates. . Besi'des attending classes for three consecutive hours each day, studcnts are required to prepare a research paper on some aspect of, communism. While no limit has been asaigned to the papers, they must be adequate to "e~haust the subject." There's indication that' the llNIpers will average between 40 cmd 50 pages each. COMostly today the anticom'inunist <Ictivities' have been 5'hol·t-term, hot - shot affairs which receive a lot of hullabalroo and publicity, and little last!lag effect," said Robert Lee. opeaking fOI' the Navy League, which is cosponsoring the institute with the university. "This b meant to be different." Unique Idea He said Navy League councils throughout the U.S. have been asked to underwrite the cost of oonding a teacher from their areas to future institutes at the university -- with the university baving the power' to limit applicants to those with the academic qualifications it deems necesIi!lry. "Most universities in this eountry have been slow to touch the communism issue," Mr. Lee IIIQl i d. "St. Louis University should be ~~iven full credit for having the courage to tackle it. 'llhe idea of an institute on communism aimed at higher education, cal'l'ied on at an academic :level, in a scholarly unemotionIII manner, is unique,"· Mr. Lee
5 1961
~lmi by the Augustinian Fathers ·f Villanova, Pa.
Bishop Coleman F. Carroll of -I1iami announced that Father .James A. Donnelon, O.S.A., Provincial of the eastern province of Augustinians, has accepted an invitation for his community to administer the college, which will begin classes in September, [962. Degrees will 'be offered in 'he arts" sciences and business-,.. Father Edward J. McCarthy, J.S.A., of Troy, N. Y. was named ('ector of the yet-unnamed col'.ege whose initial financing is a gift of one-half million dollars [rom an anonymous donOl', The ;ollege will be situated on a iO-acre tract of land nOl·th of 'liami. Served in Cuba Father McCarthy, former dean ; the College of Arts and Scinces at Villanova University, 'hiladelphia, has served as recor of the now-suppressed ViIanueva University, Havana, :uba. _ Miami also is the site of Bal'1'Y ;ollege, a four-year institution ;ounded in 1940 by the Domincan Sisters of Adrian, Mich. Its ~nrollment is predominantly [emale. The othel' Catholic colege in Florida is St. Leo's, a wo-year institution operated by he Benedictine Fathers in the Jiocese of St. Augustine. •
:FJRST VOCATION: Rev. Francisco da Silva, O.F.M., first Brazilian to enter th American Franciscans of Holy Name Province, is ordained by Dom frei James Schuck O.F.M., Bishop-Prelate of Cristalandia. Rev. John Anthony Janson, O.F.M., New Bedforc' and Rev. Colman Sullivan, O.F.M., formerly at Our Lady's_ Chapel, also New Bedfm', were among clergy present. .
IFmttlhelr JfO'Uu,lllL .A17flLtt'lhq:pU1 y Ja:n~on T ell~ Prrogrre~ Of Fl!'OLTJ1Lci~c(DLn 'Mission([]lri<?~ in JIlrazil A missionary 'from the Diocese, Rev. John Anthony Janson, O.F.M. of New BedfOl'( formerly of Fall River, has sent the Diocesan office of the Propagation of the Faith; report of missionary progress of the Francis cans in Anapolis, Goias, Brazil. He notes th~l the fil'i,\t native vocation to the priesthood came this year when Rev: Francisco da Silv O.F.M. was ordained as a then in 1966. we ,hope to hav; member of 'Holy Name Provtwo, then one or two or more ~ ince of the American Franyea,r;" Other Achievements ciscans. The community has been in Goi·as since 1944 and numbers about 40 priests and 9 brothers who ·a,re in 'charge of parishes wi.th pa,rochial, primary and high schools in the Archdiocese of Gioania, the Diocese of Goias Velho and the prelacy of Cristalandia. In addition to Father Janson, Father Colman Sullivan, O.F.M. is among the priests now stationed in Brazil. He was formerly-at Our Lady's Chapel, New Bedford and is now pastor of Santo Antoni Church, Anapolis. Father Janson, son of Mrs. Marie Anna Janson of New Bedford. is Father Sullivan's assistant and also teaches at St. Francis College, Anapolis. In his "spare time" he is building a chapel dedicated to OUi' Lady of Fatima. Progress Report Father Janson says that the Franciscans have lately bougM a radiu station in Anapolis and that work is progressing on his own chapel. "We do not have windows yet," he noted. "We filled them with brick, leaving .. every other brick out to let in light and air. There ace only 10 benches and a few chairs. Most of the people stand up." He is very active with schoolchildren, reporting' "the public school next to my chapel now has over 400 children. Most have 'not yet made their first Communion. I have establishe<i a oatechetical program in the school and a'Sunday cateohism class for .£irst Communion with Legion of Mary girls to teach. "On Mondays I have no college class, so I teach all da"'y at the public school." Commenting on the recent or-' din~tion of a native priest, he
Father Janson also said that the Franciscan Sisters had just opened a new hospital in Anapolis and that the Friars and Sisters had openec a pa.rochia1 school in Brasilia, the country'r new capital. He noted that Benedictines from Atchison, Kansas were currently living with the Friars. studying Portuguese in prep,~ ration for taking over parishes in Gama, a suburb of Brasilia. He said that one, Rev. Mathias Scnmit, might be known in the Fall River Diocese because he had studied at Woods Hole Marine Institute two years ago.
Rev.
John
A.
Janson
wrote "Our first Brazilian friar was ordained in our Sant'Ana Church. All the Friars availal;lle and most of the American Franciscan Sisters were on hand. I have been here since 1944 and this is our fi,rst native vocation. The next one will be in 1964,
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MIEN 17 - 25
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An,Eighth 'Sacrament Sign 'of the 'times - the youngster walking along the', street carrying a transistor radio, so that. "he, may- have musi~ wherever. he g o e s , " . . Is it ~. sign, too, that the youth of today .must, be: surrounded ,constantly with sound? That he has not leaI'Jled. to ·be alone" with himself and his thoughts? , Americ~ is noted as, ~ land o~ action. Perhaps as it. matures it will outgrow 'this need for noise and' activity and realize that all activity, to ,be worthy, and all sound, to be disciplined, must 'proceed only from and after recollection, s{lence, 'I,' , . As the Frenchman, de Mauvert, has written.: "After all what is the origin of all action, and what renders it possible, if not the idea of action itself? What'is action but th~ projection of" an ideal? And have there been 'any great men' of. action who have not also been great cgntemplatives?" So perh~ps people should begin to learn - and at. as youilg an age as possible - the value of silenc~. They should be taught the value of contemplation, the riches that co~.e from being alone with oneself, and with God. Indeed, George Duhamel once proposed a National Park of Silence so that there might remain some place where '. people would be free from the constant assault of noise 'upon their ears and brains. . . ." Father Faber called silence "an eighth sacrament," and looked upon it, as the source of all energy. , Can not this be one of the lessons of education, of growi~g up, to teach m'en to cultivate this source of words and activity? If, as a philosopher has maintained, this "present age has lost the secret of solitude," then it is high time that this secret .be rediscovered. Even if it be hard on the transistor radio manufacturers. I
Congres~, C~ose·' '.:
~>UBLIN '(NC)-A tJ:1rong 'of 90,000 packed the spec~al . stands in' Dublin's Croke· Park for 'the closing event ~
lfhn6lA.qh. th~ Week <'With the Ch.u.nch. By REV. ROBERT W. JlOADA, Catholic University
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TODAY-Mass as on Sunday. In the ,Eucharist Jesus feeds not four thousand but all' Catholics the world over. He gives us IDs Body'. and His Blood--not primarily to look at or adore-to eat, to nourish us in' the "life that looks toward God." Holy Communl'on l'S an integral part of Mass, Whepever we assist at Mass we should maH;e that celebration whole and complete by receiving Communion. Baptism and the Eucharist-sacred birth and sacred growth.' Natural birth and natural growth are not enough ~r the sons of .God. We need thelr sacred, theIr sacramental counterparts.
nld Ag e . Religion an d u .
It is innate to human nature that persons of whatever spiritual condition' always believe th~t the very passa~e of time will see an improvement in their state.' ' I . 1 No one enters upon' religious care~essness or mora, , decline with the express purpose of making this his life s work. He sees his present lapse from grace as a temporary thing to achieve a temporary goal of pleasure or else as . h t t' B t the easier way olit when confronted Wit temp a IOn. u he reserves the' conviction to himself that "some day" -. a reassuringly vague spiritual insurance policy - he will be better, he will turn more closely to God, he will emerge from this temporary' condition and bask in the sunlight of '. f' tho God's favor again, something like the progress o· e·' , .', butterfly' from the cocoon. . ' TOMORROW ~ Saints Cyril . Alas, if stati.stics are , , to be believed, such thm . k'mg 1S, . and Methodius, Bishops, Confes'sors. These missionarieS to. due for a rude shock! Even apart from the evident'fact- ' the Slavs preached the Gospel. not' so evident to many people - that men tend t~ become 'Arid the chief way they preached more and more like· what they' are, and 'the. way they act, it' was, in the ,tradition of the a recent survey has come up with "the startling ne~s ,that . th~ Chut:ch, tkrough the services , 'of public worship and the Holy' rel.igion is declining as an important source of meaning and Scripiures, That is .why they besecurity in later"life. ' gan. by iranslating' the' Latin In survey· of several hundred senior citizens in Iowa, liturgy and the Bi):lle into the.' language of the peoples to whom religion received, a s.etback when many of the women and ,they preached. And the Pope of the ,majority of the men looked 'upon it· as far from a that time congratulated them,. maJ'or source of" comfort in later life. It is even interesting remarking that the saine God who had enabled mankind. to to' note that the very concept in w. hich religion was cast, fashion 'the languages of He-·. ,. ' ·.brew, Gr.eek and Latin, a.lso was one .0 f u t'l't' 11 arianism - w h a t can b e g otte , n f""'m l't But the. survey brings home' the fact - that ,a, basic might pe supposed to approve sense of 'values that has guided a person through life' does' the other languages by which h.uman communication is insured. not undergo any radical revision. in the normal course of events with th~ rho ere advancement of age. SATU'RDAY- st. Elizabeth. Fortunately, the key phrase in that conclusion is "iR Queen. Widow. Here is another the normal course of events." For a merciful God very 'Saint in the calendar who can,be often caters to His children and through sickness or the a patron for those who do. not regard war simply as a physical time for contemplation or the removal. of strife and calamity but who see more competition 'from the Autumn of life gives the older person deeply into its fratricidal charan opportunity .to rediscover God - the person's duties . acter. This queen of Portugal' stopped or averted several wars to Him, God's meaning for him. (Collect), not because of any But, since. there is no guarantee that this must De, sentimental. rejection of brutalthe' only way of assuring proper appreciation of God in ity, but because of her baptism'al and Eucharistic cOI1Sciousla:ter years is to live in His presence throughout all of ness of mankind's oneness. Peace life, to be m~tivated by the right sense of values from is so great a good that lesser. the beginning. goods may be sacrificed for its
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®rhe·· ANCHOR
OFFICIA'L NEWSPAPER Of T'HE DIOCESE OU: fAIl.II. ROVER Published weekly by The Ca'tholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. . ASST. GENERAL MANAGER GENERAL MANAGER Rev, DQPiel F. Shalloo, M,A. Rev. John P. Drisco~1 MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. Golden '
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attainment and its preservation (Gospel). SEVENTH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST. The transformation of life that Jesus asks and that He effects with our cooperation through His Word and sacraments .is a total transformation. Both Epistle and Gospel today impress the ·Christian community with this fad. It ~s not enough to have "a good intention." Just as grapes cannot be pluc- . ked from briars, so the Christian . end cannot be attained by qUIlStionable means. Every step along the way is as important in a sense as the final goal. All of our natural powers must be :'made over,',' renewed, trans-
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formed. And this is as true in' our public worship as in any other activity. Sincerity, and therefore intelligibility, in the. words and actions of the liturgy is of prime importance. MONDAY - Seven Brothers, Martyrs, and SS. Rufina and Secunda, Virgins, Martyrs. In the lessons of today's Mass, we have almost contradictory teachings. The first reading is an extolling of human work and human virtue, of the natural provision for her family and Iier fellow-men' of the "valiant woman." The Gospel seems to deny this value, for whe'n Jesus had His opportunity to affirm the human value of blood relationship He chose to direct men's thoughts' to the transcendent and', the supernatural. But the contradiction is only apparent. Our ;Lord does not deny the human value. He. merely puts it in It's place ,by calling men's attention to the . deeper spiritual brotherhoo.d of thos~. who "do the will" of the Father. TUESDAY-Mass as on Suoday. That our natural powers should be "made over" as slaves to right doing is, as we 'saw on Sunday, as important in common prayer as in anything else. What does this mean? It means that nothing is said or done in pub. . lic worship just because the rubrics (laws of the Church). demand it. The rubrics demand it because it is important in its own .right, So the prayers and acts w hl'ch b e Iong to th' . e co n gregation, suffer a grave distortion if they are assumed by the priest or. the choir or the servers or any other of the . thOlS l't f ac t ors m 1 urgy o· many roles. WEDNESDAY-St. JOhn Gualbert, Abbot. Atta'c'hment to custom or tradition, someone has said, ~s too often mistnkenly called in Catholi'c" circles "dev9 tion ." Jesus in today's Gospel does not hesitate to invite men beyond the demands previously given by God to men at another stage and in another condition. God leads man, guides him, with great gentleness. But He -does lead and guide. And the habits of yesterday are not the most, reliable index to the good of today. What is really tradi': tion in the Church and has a riglit to that name is important to the Catholic. But he knows too that the Spirit stilI speaks in the Church. There are prophetic voices and there is the Magisterium of bishops which sifts and judges them and which interprets both Scriptures and .. Tradition to the present.
of this city's Pati'ician Congress • to honor the l,500t.h annhersary'.· of St. Patrick's death. Among the' vast crowd were seven cardinals, Irish and foreign bishops, hundreds of priests and nuns, and laymen from all . I parts of -Ireland. Heading the· latter were President 'Earrion de Valera' ar.d Premier Sean Lemass of Ireland. Climax' of the closing session was the Mass celebrated at a glass-enclosed altar in the park by Gregprio Pietro XV Cardinal Agagianian, Papal Legate to the congress, whose arr,ival was . greeted by cheers. Before the Mass he drove around the field in an open car with Archbishop John McQuaid, C.S.Sp., of Dubli and blessed the crowd. The two prelates were accompanied' by a military escort. Gives Pallal Ble~sing During the Mass the crowd joined in singing the Credo. At the consecration the 'military honor guard' at the altar presented arms and the ancient Bell of St, Patrick was rung. Cardinal Agagianian gave the , congregation the papal blesSing. Archbishop Joseph Walsh of Tuam preached the sermon, saying that the present challenge of secularism calls f"r an active . Catholic laity, The final congress lecture was delivered by Auxiliary Bishop Fulton J. Sheen of New York in the Theater Royal. which was filled to capacity. Fe stressed the significance of Ireland's shamrock as ,a .symbol of the :great legacy of St. Patrick, who used the shamrock to teach the Irish about the doctrine of the Trinity. Premier Lemass expressed his grati!ude to Pppe John for send'ing Cardinal Agagianian, who is Prefect of the Sacred Congre-' gation for the Propagation of the F'aith, as 'his legate to the congress. The Premier also expressed Irela'rid's loyalty .to the Catholic Faith.' . The Cardinal' paid tribute._ the organizers of the cong.ress, especially ArchbiShop McQuaid. ·He said the congi'ess had beeJ!l " "one of the greatest spiritual e~~ . :~riE;nces of rTIY life, truly • revelation." . ' "I underst'a' nd n~w and k .......... · ~ .~now that fervor. of the fa~ which inspired this work, 00_ today in the superlatively WODderful Mass," he continue.d.
ExploBns' : Social'·· Action 'Aims , NEW YORK (NC)-Catholilt social action a·img· to infuse the spirit' of Christ' iri social bett~ ment programs, Father Ger~ Rooney, C.P., president of t~ National Catholic Social Actiom Conference said here, comme. ing that "modern humanitariaBism does have a tendency to be-, come 'the opium of the people,'', "It is to rescue social act_ from the tragic ending that we seek to make it Christian - irr fused with the spirit of Christ .• . This is Catholic social actiom.'" Father RO,oney, an associ. editor of Sign magazine, spo_ to the New York Catholic . . terracial Council. Need Organization Stressing the need for orgaflloo ized social action, he said: ''U is a good thing to give a CUll of c<f61 water' to a thirsty mUltI but better still to establish II public water works to SUP" water to a whole .community. "It is a good thing to Wsil the sicH;, but better still t6 sea up a public board of health til> prevent sickness and to b1Irii4 clinics and hospitals'to heal manw who are ill . . . . "It is a good thing to 'go' ~ the immediate assistance of kiP dividuals who need food ~ clothing, bl!t better still to fa~ ion ari effective economic ~ tern where men are treated diecently and receive a living wage" thus relieving them of the shamfl of begging."
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Th~AS~I~~TO~1(NC) ---:':: E~rly ;i~'.t.~e.;,:histor.y of the !,,~n River Di~?$~~""'fQrtuguese'',Catholics ~rdin~l told s o y f ~egro .:!oresaw,.the;~~ed'of parIShes~fQVl~mg for those"who',;JV~reunable.to spe.ak r t h ths~or~~ 0 fu:n- those who w.~shed to preserve,' ~he ,,language and customs of theu·· native
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in area O~%)Q,li® 'Av@D~@@~® Enghsh and WASHINGTON .(NC) country. In The National Council of, a ulSstSb ere ad a 1 to . ~rtl~ ". Fall Rivet, Espirito Santo Church 'at first provide,d for this need; but soon the Portuguese rn e 0 ff ere i n a SPirt 0.. " . . , . ", . ' , " Catholic Men and the Edu«:harity "and not of domination.~ ,grew m number :and spread cation Department, National Laurian Cardinal Rligambwa, ,to other "parts of the city' Catholic Welfare Conference, l8i~h~p of BUkoba, Tanganyika, and more Portuguese par-·. have produced a second kit of said In a speech at the National ishes became necessary.- One' Press Club that "everyone knows' \, . ' , ' ,', materials dealing with Federal that Africa is in need of mone-' ,o.f the~, St. ~hzabeth s, estabaid to education. tary aid and technical assistance..... li~he~ a~:a parls~ .in 1914, was a Spokesmen for the two groupll "However," he continued, "this missIOn, of ,ESPlrI~ S~nto. fo~ said these materials have been help must be offered in a spirit three years precedmg Its mdepublished in response to a reof brotherly love and under- pendent fo~mation. Rev. ~o~n. quest of the l.,J. S. Bishops for u standing, in a spirit of coopera- Dural ~!ls ,~astor at' Esplrlto broad program of education to tion and not of domination. Rec- ,Santo a~.)h~ time, and !.\!lass :was familiarize the general publie <Dgnition of his basic dignity and celebrated first ~t what was then with the facts on Federal aid. ,<l)f the values in his own culture called Cottonship :barn and later Msgr. Frederick G. Hochwalt, Is what the African expects most ,at MaplewQod HalJ.. director, of the NCWC Departfrom the Western powers." First Pastor: ment of Education, said the issue. The 49-year-old Cardinal was When, Msgr. John F. Ferrall: will more than likely be facing welcomed to Washington by' was named. first pastor in 1914, the nation for some time to come. Archbishop . Egidio Vagnozzi,' he immediately began construc"Every citizen has an obligation Apostolic Delegate to the U. S:; ting the church, located on to become familiar with the true Archbishop Patrick A. O'Boyle Tucker Stree,t, and. purchased Sl facts bearing on the question," he of Washington; Father George F. house for use ,as a rectory. added. O'Dea, S.S.J., Superior General Monsignor Ferraz remained at The kit contains four items: u of the Josephite Missionaries; St. Elizabeth's Church for three pamphlet on parental rights in and ,.Msgr. William J. McDonald, years, to be succeeded in .1917 education; a collection of comrector of the Catholic University by Rev. Emanuel S. deMello, ments by experts in the field; Il of America. During his two-day whose pastora,te was' to be the speakers' guide covering quesstay he received citations from longest in the parish. tions that are likely to arise in Cat~olic t!'niversity and George.,. He remained there for 16 years any discussion of Federal aid; town University. . ministering to his parishioners and reprints of a series of arRespect Family and paying off some of the debt ticles on Catholic education which first appeared in the New Ca~dinal Rugambwa said at owed .~or the church, rectory. and York Herald Tribune. the press club that Africans par. a pansh hall. . Kits can be ordered from the ticularly "desire respect for the Rev: Joseph M. Silva. becam,e National Council of Catholic traditional fami!y group struc- the third. pastor of St. Ehzab~th s Men, 1312 Massachusetts Avenue, ~ure" for it is the best assurance Church 111 1933. He negotiated , N. W" WashIngton 5, D. C. of peace and order ain emerging ,with owners of property across Africa." the -street from the church to The first kit of materials om Federal aid was published im "You will recognize the enexchange the rectory on Docket February. It included a pamphlet emies of Africa," he stated, "by Street for a two-tenemen~ hou~e -"50 Questions and Answers on their attack upon this traditional at 515 Tucker Street. ThiS reslFederal Aid" background family group. They will attempt dence he renovated and redecpapers on significant court rult<» cut off the individual from orated for a rectory, a much ings on the issue, and reprints the' help and support he finds in more convenient location for the of a chapter from the book "We this group, so as to have him priests of the parish. Hold These Truths" by Father isohited and at their mercy. . ' When Father Silva left in 1944, John Courtney Murray, S.J. Traditions Differ . Rev. Joseph Cabral became ST. ELIZABETH'S CHURCH, FALL RIVER "Y pastor from that time until 1952, ou gentlemen of the press,. when Rev,. Jose C. Salerio was a new front on the church, 'and . With approximately 1900 Poras. p.owerful molders of public appointed .to St. Elizabeth's. redecorated the parish buildings. tuguese Catholic souls in St., opullon, cannot adequately in'. Elizabeth's parish, the pastor is His next project will be to terpret Africa to your vast audiFather .M.edelros . assisted ,by Rev. Manuel B. convert the parist. hall into a ence· without a deep stUdy cif Father SalerlO be£ame III in Ferreira, who was ordained last Prescriptions calle& fOli' the traditional African family ,October of 1954, and Rev. Joao , community center, with facilities for all k;inds of sports and organ.., year and came to St. Elizabeth'D and delivered concept. You must recognize the Med~i~os ca~e to St. Elizabeth's izational activities. He hopes th~ as hIs first assignment. differences that exist between to assist h~~. ,The latte~ was HEADQUARTERS FOR The lIoly Rosary,society, Chilcenter will be completed by your own tradition and ours with named. admlDlstrator the first of DIETETIC SUPPliES dren of Mary, St. Elizabeth'I3' 1'egal'd to the family." the fqllowing year. fo~~owing ~he October at the latest.' , 600 Cottage St. WY 4-7439 Guild, St. Vincent de Paul, CYO "IE Christian principles inspire d 7ath, of Father SalerlO. Du~mg A Reargu~"·ent. and Boy Scouts arE' active in the New Bedforcll the 'Western nations in their hiS pastorate, Father Medeiros A~ parish.' . present and future relations with has purchased a parking lot, put ~und'ay" Africa, all will be well," the ' . l;3 "II (:fn'iY~rsity' Grant. Cardinal stated. "All men of TRENTON. (NC)-The New CHICAGO, (NC) LQyola good will ... must lend Us their Jersey Supre!lle Court has, askgenerous and indefatigable help Ru~ing ed for reargument of a S.unday Uniyersity has announced that so t~~t those who are now 'reCr.'EVELAND (NC) _ Cracksales case before it, in vie~ of the National Science Foundation has granted it $12,500 to help 8pon!'ilble in any way for Africa d' '' . t stores' in two" the U.S. Supreme Court's up• ' nearby owns agams hi'>·' f an t'1- S und ay sa 1es r(!novate three rooms as chemmay' "..k'eep I't f al·thfu 1 to Its communities folloWE'd {) ""tog .. 0, istry, lab.or:atories for graduate ChrIstian destiny and vocation." 'the Supreme Court's action1islaws. rese.arch. The university matched NEW BEDfORD The appeal before' the court missing' a challenge to the Ohio the funds from the Federal agenlaw banning unnecesSary Sun- is by a Jewish merchant, Dave Fess, who was conviCted in 1959 cy for the p~oject. day Sales. IN!j)US'll'~IAfl. At 'the same time the ohain of of violating Hudson County's discou'nt'stores which initiated Sunday sales law, ~e sells floor HltAVDNG OBft.$; I!t A. WILCOX CO.' TROY (NC) - The U.S. will the 'challenge announced t,hat it coverings. ., suffer the same fate as Cuba unMr. Fess argues that he doses PFIF~CIE FURNITURE Il'IMIl<E~ less it bees up to the challenge . will remain closed on Sundays. . 'l\h'e announcem:ent was made his store on Saturdays beca~se .ill>. Sto<;~ for Immediate Delivery 0f communism, the exiled vice by the Giant Tiger Chain, which of religious convictions and is OD!!. ~UfltN~I:t$ I!'eCtor of Villan'ueva University 1/ IDIESOCS ~ CIHIAUR$ operates seven large discount therefore penalized ,because he in H~val1Ja warned here. IrDIl.DtNlG CABINIE1l'S stores here. The firm had be~n must also close on Sunday. Fat ~ e r Edward McCarthy, 5aD<e~ $@[j'WB~G convicted of violating· the SunThe court asked for' reargUi) IFHlIE 'IFILIES i) $AF~$ O.s.1\., said there is the same ment on the meaning of an old {FOLDING 1ABll.lE$ attitude in the U,S. today as that day law here. and .'In nearby Euclid.' . . state' law which grants' immun. AINlIOl'CIHIAIRS which' prevailed in Cuba prior S~~ rcOUNnr Sir. Sell Ch'arcoai ity from prosecution to 'mer% b\1~ 'l,lverthrow of Maj. Gen. In 'Euclid, meanwhile, the opchants who' observe a Saturday ~. C~. INllEW '13[E~Ir©~1Ql Fulgencio Batista. erators 'of the Lawson Milk sabbath and who do not "openly" :E2 IBEDIFORIOl SiT. "We seem to fcel," he stated, Company were charged, with'. expose their goods for sale on WV ~-~7$U IrAD.Il. RBVIER S-78:ll&ll "'that there is something superior Sundays. lLn our history and way of life violating the law by selling ~hat ,can and will protect us . charcoal and charcoal lighter fluid. The store had asked cusfrom al1Y such fate" as Cuba su.£.. IE. ~ •. WA~~f\Il@ (6©. tomers to sign a· statement sayfered. , ing they were making ,purchases .(lU~ $lECOiflllD $V., IrAll.ll. ~nv~ Feel Too Secull'0 :for purposes exempt under too Declaring that, such an attlDistributors fer Sunday law. ' W<ie is false, Father, MCOart.hy In Elyria, eight stores '\V'ere KENT FLOOR QJncil Qaded that all countries which charged with violating the SunVACUUM MACHINES) (have fallen to communism havGl day law, among ~em 'shoe, IFDIitIE IEXTINGU8SHIER§ made the same mistake: t1hey hardware, variety and general !have felt too secure in theiJr pat- merchandise sto~s, and four IJ»hclJ1lG OSlbo~n0 7-'100 ll'iotism. Lawson stores. The ,Augustinian priest said. that, Jamaica is next on the comllIIlunillt' timetable. He predicted that Jama,ica will vote itS independence from the Brltisll:I Commo~wealth witliin t vir 0 ye3rs, and said the Reds are organized, and ready to take over when the break is made. THE CAP,E COD He also said that all of Latbn America will probably be Reddominated within five yea.rs. And leading communists believe 2~~~ NORTH MAIN Si. FAU, ~aVte~ ~ey can move into the U.s. flhortly after, with a possible fEll.i!:PHONlt: ~ 5a#,~ takeover in about 1980, he added.
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thure,. ~uly 6, 1.96'1
,Arkansas Woman, Heads Deanery
Answer to Curtaining Problems Of Odd-Shape Doors, Windows
JOPLIN .(NC)-The new president of the Jop'lin Deanell7 Council of Catholic Women not . only lives in another state-she lives in another diocese as well! Mrs. Warren Hayford, elected to head the Joplin council at its annual meeting here, lives in Sulphur Springs, Ark. And th~ entire state of Arkansas lies il1l the Diocese of Little Rock, whi~ the southern third of Missouriincluding the Joplin deanery lies in the Diocese of Spring,. field-Cape Girardeau. This may sound confusing, bu~ it is not to Mrs. Hayford, nor to the women of Joplin counciL One reason is that SulphUlr Springs, Ark., is just across the ,Missouri border from Noel, Mo.' There is no Catholic 'church in Sulphur Springs, so Sulphur Springs Catholics by long custom have become parishione1'll of Nativity parish, in Noel.
]By Alice Bough Cahill ' When one looks at curtain and drapery 'displays, it is evident that there are many attractive , ways. .to. .'decorate ..... windows. The question always arises as to .whether one should use curtains and draperies, or, draperies alone. The pros and cons are almost to be Wawn clear ~o get al~ posendless, but do not be misle,d sible light.' \ by the person who argues We painted the rod to match tllat one cuts out all the the wall, to be,as inconspicuous
light with draperies. Successful draperies oan improve decorat ion without interfering w.ith l! win dow's usefulness. Most particularly does the . bedil'oom need '8 special treatment, w her e . ,privacy and Ii g h t share, equal import. a n c e. You'll find that sash curtains assure privacy without sacrifice of light and traverse draperies will shut out the sun. But the hardware of traverse rods may annoy you and in that case, you should use a valance to hide it. If you happen to have two windows that come together" your use of ,draperies will tie them into a unit.' French Doors Here's a very satisfactory way Of treating French doors and getting a smart effect. N,aturalIy, dr~eries must not i?terfere with opening and closmg the doors, so drape them like your windows in the r'est of the room on traverse tracks, so panels can
as possible. And - the drapery .was made full, so tha't it fell in graceful folds, even when drawn. ,\ Difficult Problem We spent considerabl~ time trying to solve the problem 'of an older type apartment where the living room had a group of three windows, with a radi'ator below 'one of the wtndows. It was difficult t<l treat this window so it wouldn't look unbalanced. ' Finally, booksheives the height of the radiator were built the length of the other two windows. We used a slat top and the doors on the shelves and radiator were paneled hi "aluminum cane," painted to match woodwork. Drapes at each side and a valan'ce across the top disguised the original unbalanced arrangement. Maybe you've nev~r given this much thought, but the hardware you use with curtains and draperies is an important part of the whole design of your window treatment, and yo.u should decide upon what you are going to use' before making draperies. If you install hardware first, it's much easier to gauge length
bt> pulled clear to the sides of of draperies and width of rod, the doors, when you want them as well as determine the amount open. of fabric you'll need. ,With the Here's the answer to the quesright rods and equipment, you tion about the use of a valance can go a long way toward imin this case; hang a matching , proving window treatments in pinoh-pieated valance just high' your, home. en<lugh to clear doors. Did you know there's a speAre you wondering how to cial rod for French doors, as well tt'eat a picture window? Of as traverse rods fur corner wincourse if one is building his dows (one rod to draw to the own house he should bear in' left, one to draw to the right).. mind .that it is the picture' that '" counts but builders sometimes '. Dedication of Chapeij are n~t so considerate, and we Fulfills Nun's Drea,rn " must rely on traverse rods, fur with their use one can have both TOLEDO (NC) -,. .The dream light and privacy. of a Franciscan nun was realHave rods extend beyond the ized here Sunday when Bishop -actual window, so draperies George J. Refiring 'of Toledo may be pulled clear to frame dedicated the new Our La~~ ~t. the v:iew. Incidentally, a word of < Peace chapel ?n the commumt~ S " advice,about placement of furn- ,. 89-acre tJ:act 111 n:arby Sylvama. iture by the window. Be ,sure, to Mother ,AdelaIde, ,now 85, use pieces (like a love'seat) low came"here in 1,91f. from 'Roches. enough to keep out of the wi~- ' tel', Minn., to' fou'nd the comdow and not obscure the view. ,munity. At first there wer~ IlJ te'achers who taught in' three Often twin-windows give a schools. Now there are 462 pro-, room a cut'-up appearance~ To fesse,d Sisters, 40 novices and simplify this, I'd treat the twin ,85 oostulants. The community windows as together, 'to look . conducts 33 elementarY' .. school!l> like one. You might have a four high schools and 12 hospithree-sided valance (a ,shoped tals in six states ' . and padded one is nice.) to The chapel is, the fifth buildframe the windows. Drape them' ing completea and a' new. resiwith m~tching glaSs curtains, dence building has been started;' pleated and cut off apron -length (to the sill). , , 'falmouth K of' C 'I ran into a problem one' tjme , --Charles limis will' be general where a winpow was tight pI:o~rall}, chairman of Falmo~th against a bookcase, which: :rp.eant Council~' K of C, for the that drapes on both sides would coming year. The unit will sponhave cut out too much light. We SOl' ,a benefit softball game Sunused a one-way traverse, ,rod 'day, jtiiy 16 East Falmouth which hung from the top of the, Ball 'Park. An auction is tentawindow, allowing the drapery tively planned for August. John C. Roderick is grand knight of Women's Honor Soc;:iety the council, aided by Mr. Issis as deputy grand knight. To Hold Convention \ COLUMBUS (NC) - The fifteenth national convention of NO JOB TOO BIG Kappa Gamma' Pi, to be held, beginning today in Buffalo, NONE TOO SMAlt N; Y., will celebrat~ the 35th anniversary of the founding of this national scholastic and activity honor society of Catholic women's colleges. ',The convention theme, "The . ... PRI~TE~S Catholic Woman' and Jhe, Intellectual Life" 'will be developed' ~., Mcii~ .Gffic~ and l P.Ua~ in ~he keynote ',.a'ddn)Ss . by '" .,~ ',~OW~U, MASS. Father Gustave.' Weigel, l;l.J.; noted Jesuit theOlogian and au'lI'~lepho·ne Il.owelB , tl;1or. ',' ~lI., 8-'63·3~' and Oft. 7-;'500' Other conventIon' speakers will include Father Cyril Mey,Au)(i1icwy' IF!laniltl er, C.M., national moderator for Kappa Gamma Pi, Father Wil,: BOSTON liam A. Scott, S.J., dean of CaniOCtEANPOL't'll', INI. Jl.
K of C Names
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Six Deputies
MANTLE OF LOVE: Motherhood and alLit symbolizes ' is reflected in' the hce of this young Japanese mother cuddling her two-year-old son. She is a recent convert to Catholicism at the Maryknoll mission at Kyoto. NC Photo.
SI'ster-Doctor Makes Impressl"on
Ate Chs t Ph" YSlclans M ee t'Ing I
NEW YORK (NC)-When a small nun uses big words like "emphysematous" she better know what she's talking about. Sister Mary Pia, M.D., does, and she made a big impression in a lecture before. some 2,000 physicians attending the annual convention of the American College of Chest Physicians. Her topic: "Intermittent POB"itive Pressure Breathing, Tracheotomy, and the Emphysematous Comatose Patient." • Sister Pia, a graduate of St. Thomas Medical School in Manila, the Phillipines, came to. the • U.S. in 1955. She entered the Congregation of the Daughters of .
Mary, Health of the Sick, in 1959 af Cragsmoor, N.Y., and is now! completing her religious training. Awarded Fellowship When she finished hel:' medical internship and residency, she was awarded a fellowship to do research work in pulmon-:ary dJseases at Kings County, Hospital, Brooklyn. Her work was under the direction of the chief of pulmonary diseases at the hospital, Dr. Harold Lyons" who invited her' to give other, doctors the results of her research. What's "emphysematous"? It refers to a swelling p~oduced by gas ill) any body tissue.
New district deputies for the Knights of Golumbus for this Diocese include Arthur J. Shaw, Taunton; Arthur J. Donovan, Fall River; Vito R. Morra, and George M. Thomas, New Bedford; Leonard E. Martin, Fal-' mouth and Edward J. Bennett,,' Hyannis. Their terms, beginning this: month, will expire next June' 30, according to Joseph E. Booth- : ' royd, deputy of the Massachusetts state council of the organ- ' ization. • The men will serve as pel'sonal representatives of Mr.. Boothroyd to the councils tG which. they are assigned. Their, appointments recognize "the service and accomplishments they have rendered to the Knights of Columbus," noted Mr. Booth.. royd.
Cuba Ousts Priest MEXICO CITY. (NC)-Fatheli' Florencio Mora, a Mexican priest who served in Cuba for 33 year~ was expelled by the Castro regime after being imprisoned, i§ ,: Havana for three days.
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THE ANCHOR-
Helpful Advice on Counseling Adolescents Given to Parents
Thurs., July 6, 1961
Two Girls Enter Religious Life
By Mary Tinley Daly "Psychologieal Counseling of Adolescents" was the formidable title of the workshop handed me as a newspaper assignment. The meeting. helQ. recently at the great Catholic University of America in Washington, drew high school eounselors from all over the think i. right; to enco\Il"agoe, not eountry, ready to exchange discourage them. From Dr. Raymond J. Steimel, uperiences as well as to lis. . to qualified experts ia interim assistant professor of Ute field. How does one payehologically counsel teenagers, I wondered. 'l'l'anslate techRieal terminology into teenage talk so as 1leallyto coun1Ie1? A Iso, I wondered, GOuld a parent .nderstand enough of this to get a tip or so from the experts, make it a "do-it-yourself" sort of thing at home, and perhaps pass on some of the findings 1x> other parents?
Roles Reversed After a few sessions, I found file answer to be a definite "Yes." Matter of fact, if parents, the God-ordained oounselon of their own children, would but listen to the voice of COlllCience, exert patience and understanding, and draw upon theil: own experienee, combined willh sane common sense. they would come up with many of the answers arrived at in this workshop. Parents. somehow, do not dig deeply into this very important phase of their lives. We counsel lIPasmodicalIy, often didacticelb', and all too often off the top of. our heads. With adult coneerns absorbing attention, needs of small children clamoring f(}r BOtice, we parents sometimes cIt8h Gur opinions, make snap judgmen ts, without ever gettinC . . real nee&l of OUl." aOOl-.
....ts. Entering 1he work8bop a.s a with - to quote a c91lege phrase - a minor lllJ a pareat, I <!uickly found roles re~ . What these coull1Ielocs -..cI to say had more impact OIl parents than they po_DIy could ba_ OR the general press.. Were we parents on tOe qui vive as to ibe inherent needs of our teenalers, the counselors' jobs would be far more effective. We would have "prepared the lIl1Ound ." III 1;be hope that the coun_Ion are not looking over my tIhoulder, these are a few things [ should like to PUB ou. 116 pal'ent-reporter: F.rom Father John W. StaftMd, furmer head of the departDMHlt of psychology at CD: "We .ust try not to forget that ,.outb is a time for heroism . . . Youth becomes salt because successful middle-aged par e R t s .ant it that way .•. Give youtk a OhaJ!lce to be heroii:; hel,. it 8nd i«eals thet are worth living ..... worth living fM' intensely _d even dangerously." Jill ftls plea to the COUlUelon IMK to "downgrade youth," Fr. ....fierd urged that they recoglIIize the enthusiasm of youth to work tirelessly foe w'hat thet' lIepOrt>er
Daltas Couple to Serve A. Popal VoluAteers DALLAS (NC) The firM eouple from the Dallas-FQI't Worth diocese chosen to serve _ Papal Volunteers for Lati1l America left here lie begin traiRiBC for their work. Mr. and Mrs. James J. Speak Sew from here to the Center. foe IIltercultural Formation in Cuernavaca, Mexico. where they will undergo four months' train-
Announcement has been made of the entrance of two girls from the Diocese into religious life. Mis Joan Cosme, 28 Katherine Street. New Bedford, will enter the Cong~egation of the Sacred Hearts, Fairhaven, Sundl1'Y, July 9. Miss Pauline Grenon, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph J. B. Grenon, North Attleboro, received the habit of the Little Sisters of the Poor at a June ceremony at St. Anne's Novitiate, Queens Village, Long Island. Miss Grenon, now Sister Joseph of St. Margaret Mary, is the fifth member of her family to enter religion. Others include an uncle in the Brothers of the Sacred Heart and an aunt and two cousins, all Little Sisters of the Poor.
psychology at Catholic University and director of the workshop, came words of advice on "listening." As a parent and not as a reporter, I became 90 absorbed in this that I forgot to take notes
. ·What sticks in my mind (not in my notebook) is that listening with an uncritical and open mind is of utmost importance. Given the confidence of an adolescent, you listen. You do not interject experiences from your past - no matter how parallel they may seem, they are outdated. You put forth no judgments. All you do is listen. Positive Attitude As an aside, Dr. Steimel cited a woman who advertised "Listen to your troubles fur $1 an hour." She turned her hearing aid down and "listened," collected her fee and her clients felt better. As parents, if we need hearing aids. we had better keep them tuned in, but during the session with teenagers, just keep ears. mind and understanding open. and mouth closed. According to Dr. Steimel. the first attitude necessary for effective relationship is acceptance, a positive attitude. It regards the boy or gid as a person of worth. responsibility and dignity, regardless of what he may or may not have done. "Jt is characterized by a warm interest in the individual, by a sincere appreciation of the feelings and emotions involved in eVe£Y circumstance, and a pl"Qfound respect tOr 11le individuttl ·tlwt goes beylYlld anY' prejUiiice or personal resentment . . . The fact that we accept the adGlescent does not mean that we advocate, approve, or even sympathize with his belNlvior or plans, but that we simply reoognize his right to 1'_ _ OWft life." Tilts wa.s a W<Jnh-whi1e _ sig.mnent!
Archbishop Offers Mass for Nun-Jubitarians CLEVELAND (NC) - Archbishop John J. Krol of Philadelphia is a man who keeps his word. The former Auxiliary of Cleveland, who was named to his Philadelphi,a post last February, kept a promise he made six months ago when he returned to offer Mass for four nuns observing their silver jubilees. Among the jubilarians, all Vincentian Sisten of Charity, was Sister Mary Scholastica, who is in charge of the domestic department of St. John Cathedral rectory, where Archbishop Krol lived when he was Auxiliary here.
father Godelaer BLANKETS FOR BEDOUINS: Standing by his "tent" (made out of old flour sacks) which is home to him, his father, mother and five brother~ and sisters, is this Bedouin youngster in East Jordall.. The P9ntifical Mission for Palestine will distribute 12.500 blankets this Fall. NC Photo.
Rev. John Godelaer, SS.CC .. pastor of Our Lady of Assumption Church, New Bedford, has received a certificate of meritorious service from the Cape Verdean - American Veterans ,Association for his work since 1947 in building up the parish.
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first Woman President ToHead Newman Group LONDON (NC' - A WGmall was elected president of the Newman Association of Great Britain, the first in the group's history. Nicole Hotigson. senior moderR language teacher at St. Joseph's College, Bradford, Yorkshire, is closely connected with the work of Pax Romana. The Newman Association of Great Britain enables graduates and professional people tl) pJa~ themselve.<, at the service at ~ service of the Church.
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.After training, they will go to ae Archdiocese of Trujillo, Peru, where they will serve three ,.ears of lay catechists and pl'Offioters of the family life IDOvement. ·Mr. and Mrs. Speak are members of St; Pius X parish, Dallas, -.e parish is paying their transportation and training costs, plU4 • small weekly allowance. Their NOm and board will be furnish..ab, the Trujillo al'Ohdiocele.
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Thur~.,
July 6,' 1961
Stre::».. . f ""'Ill ."ll,,"~d Of 300 Teachers In Philippines WASHINGTON (NC) Catholic teachers are needed to help fill 300 teaching posts in the Philippines as Peace Corps volunteers, it was emphasized here. Officials of national Catholic Peace Corps liaison unit stressed that there is a vital need for Catholics to apply for these posts. F. Robert Melina, executive secretary of the Peace Corps Desk, National Catholic Welfare Conference, said the need is for English and general science teachers to work as counselorinstructors in public grade schools in the Philippines. Plans call for all 300 teachers to be in the Philippines by June 30, 1962, Mr. Melina said, but the first teachers are scheduled to be on the job by November, 1961. Prelate Voices Concerll ArchbishoD Edward E. Swan.trom of New York added his vOIce to the appeal for Catholic volunteers for the Philippines teaching posts. Bishop Swanstrom is chairman of the NCWC Peace Corps Desk and executive director of Catholic Relief Services-National Catholic Welfare Conference, the U. S. Catholic overseas relief agency. He said Catholics who wish to volunteer for .the Philippines Peace Corps posts or other Peace Corps assignments should apply to the Peace Corps Desk, National Catholic Welfare Conference, 1312 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington 5, D.C.
Cite Two Chaplains For Aiding Koreans SEOUL (NC) - Two Catholic chaplains of the U.S. First Cavalry Division were given citations for helping the Korean Army Chaplain Corps and the Korean people. 'Father (Lt Col.) Edward M. Luettgen of Milwaukee, Wis., was cited for his help in the development of the Korean Chaplain Corps. 'He gave onthe-job training to Koreans while he was assistant. chaplain at the.U.S. First Corps Group from l!!iovember 1960, to June 1, 1961. Father (Maj.) John J. Sullivan of Fargo" N.D., assistant chaplain of the F,irst Cavalry Division, was thanked for assistance to Korean. churches, schools aDd orphanages.
DESIGN VATICAN STAMPS: A family of artists, two of whom collaborated in designing the most recent series of Vatican stamps, work together in their Rome studios. Mrs. Piero Grassellini, left, examines one of the small designs of a stamp series while her husband, right, works with clay. In the center, their 20-year-old son, Giuliano, works on a canvas of his own. NC Photo.
See Lag in Ethics- Business Practices Field OTTAWA (NC) - A business executive and a theologian suggested here that there is a "theological lag" in the area where ethics and business practices meet. Arthui' Hull Hayes, president of CBS Radio, and Father Daniel Lowery, C.SS.R., of Holy Redeemer College, Washington, D.C., agreed that theologians must step up their efforts to cope with mOI'al issues raisedby modern business practices. They were participants in a panel discussion on business ethics during the annual convention of the Catholic Theological Society of America. The session was closed to the: public, but they discussed their views in interviews. Mr. Hayes said he believes the average businessman "wants to be honest, decent, ethical. But his big problem is: How at'e you mdral; how do you.· malte the decision?" .
Sunday Ban OTTAWA (NC)-The Supreme Court of Canada has ruled that it is illegal to opexate automatic coin laundries in Canada on Sunday. The court. held, in an 8-1 decision, that to do so violates Canada's Lord's Day Act.
"EverybOdy knows that stealing is wrong, that adultery is wrong. You don't need any great theologian to tell you that. But today's business has become so intricate,' so complicated, that you get into a lot of questions where you wonder what is right," Mr. Hayes said. "When you get into the mattell' of expense accounts, of business entertaining, income tax, segregation, you get into many points that are very doubtful," he added. Need lor Research Mr. Hayes said there is need for "some real research" by theologians on questions of business ethics. "Every time a businessman has a problem, he can't run down to the seminary and say, I'd like to talk to a theologian," he commented. ."11 we could find more literature, more research on the part of theologians in this field, which is so big today, I think it would be a great boon to bl,lsiness and to the morals of America, the morals of the world," he said. F,ather Lowery CIted expense account juggling as an area in which moral problems arise for many businessmen. Even the excuse that "the
boss knows and doesn't c<>mt>lain" might not put an employee in, the clear, he said. It might simply mean that the employee was a party with his boss to collu~ion to cheat on income tax or to deprive stockholders of some of the returns which are theirs, he explained. Fathell' Lowery said seminaTlans should be given more instruction in business ethics. He also said there should be theologians who specialize in business problems, just as there are some who have specialized in medicine, marriage and other fields. Cites General ApathY The Rectemptorist said the Catholic press seems to treat business ethics only when there is some public scandal. But the subject should be one of abiding c<>ncern, he declared. He urged that businessmen take the initiative in working Qut codes of ethics and inviting moralists and philosopher'll to c<>operate with them. Father Lowery also said the pUblic at la,rge is to blame ;for some abuses in business and politics. "Our general loack of consideration for moral values has contributed" to wrongdoing in these fields, he said.
Housing Measur•. Provides Loa ns For Colleges
Welcomes Court~' Action Ba rring Belief Test
WASHINGTON (NC) President Kennedy signed into law a housing bill which, among other provi-
MILWAUKEE (NC) A priest has welcomed the U.S. Supreme Court's recent ruling that states may not
siol15, extends the Federal Co~ lege Housing Loan Program. The measW'e, a compromise version produced by a SenateHouse conference, authorizes $1.2 billion in colleg,e housing loans over the next four years. The loans are available to both public and private colleges and universities to help finance construction of dormitories. Overall cost of the housing measW'e is variously estimated at between $4.8 billion and $5.8 billion. Brivate agencies and institutions are also eligible to Participate in a new program of mortgage insurance to help finance housing for low to moderate income' familes. Private groups can participate in a $75 million loan prog9:am to help finance c<>nstruction 01. . housi·ng for the elderly.
Answers Polish Reds Charges l
VATICAN CITY (NC)-L'Osservatore Romano, Vatican City daily, has answered charges by the Polish communis\S that "The Church has always sacrificed the interests of Poland for its own special objectives." Referring to a series of articles published in the Polish communist party papers, the Vatican City daily specifically answered charges that the Church sacrificed Polish interests to Hitler's Nazis and that the Church was pro-German in refusing to assign Polish clergy to the new western frontiers after World War II. Twofold Agression The paper pointed out that "it is well known to every Pole that the agression against Poland was twofold, simultaneously . agreed on by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union." Terming the charge that ·the, Church favored, Hltlerite Germany as slanderous, the paper said anyone who makes such charges ' should recall "minions of· Polish dead and, thOse of other countries who died following the German-Soviet pact of August, 1939 signed exactly at the time when the Pope was proclaiming to the world that nothing is lost by peace' but that all is lost by war."
require a decla,ration of belief in God as a condition for public office. Father Thomas O. Hanley, S.J., a history professor at Marquette University here, noted that the court's action came at a time when "the Americ·an people had overthrown an unwritten religious test in a Presidential election." Father Hanley is author of "Their Rights and Liberties," a study (}f religious liberty and Cathol~cism in America which was cited by the Supreme Court in its ruling.
THE ANCHORThurs., July 6, 1961
Morse Criticizes Hierarchy Stand On School Aid ATLANTIC CITY (NC)U.S. Senator Wayne Morse has reiterated his charge that the U.S. Catholic bish-
TRAVEUNG FAMILY STYLE: Nine sisters, seven of them Catholic nuns are shown with Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson, center, during a visit to the C~pitol building in Washington as guests of Sen. Francis Case of South Dakota, fifth from left. Following the visit to the nation's capitol, the seven nuns left for New York enroute to a six-week tour of Europe. Natives of Kingsley, Iowa, the sisters now reside in five states. Two brothers in the family are monks. NC Photo.
New Lighting System Illuminates Basilica Art
Cites Historical Precedent The court held that a section of the· Maryland Constitution woas unconstitutional in requiritng a declaration of belief in God as a condition for holding public office. The case arose when Roy A. Torcaso of Wheaton, Md., was denied a commission as notary public because he would not make such a declaration. Associate Justice Hugo Black, who wrote the court's unanimous decision, referred to the historical precedent set in such matters by George Calvert, Lord Baltimore and other 17th century Catholic settlers of Maryland. Father Hanley had pointed out in· his book that Lord Baltimore was kept out of Virginia because of religious tests and that Maryland was founded by colonists who sought to free themselves of such requirements. Retain Moral ObligatiolUl
11
'tATICAN CITY (NC) - On the feast of St. Peter, a new lighting system was inaugurated in St. Peter's basilica. At the pull of a master switch 2,000 kilowatts of electrical current flashed through 125 miles of main-line cable and flooded the basilica erected over the tomb of the Prince of the Apostles with such brilliance that has not lighted its interior in its 400-year history. Ever since Pope Julius II (1503-1513) decided to rebuild the basilica over St. Peter's tomb, the greatest artists and the finest materials have gone into its construction and constant maintenance. The masters who contributed to its construction and decoration read like a catalogue of the great artists, sculptors and architects of the centuries: Bramante, Michaelangelo, Raphael, Bernini, Sangallo, Maderna, Valadier, Giotto and Canova, just to name a few.
Commenting on the court's decision, F'ather Hanley said the Unappreciated American tradition is to remove But for centuries many of the any semb1Qnce of a religious test mosaics, sculptures and goldfor public oUice. He stressed, however, that leafed stuccos have gone almost unappreciated. Hundreds of feet oaths of office and public prayers are natural to the American high from the floor in dimly lighted domes and vaultings, people, end they should' be free they have hardly been seen by to ~gage in them. But no one the countless thousands ,who should be compelled ill these have come to marvel at the matters, be added.· !fAmericans will continue to ,greatest temple ever built ill. keep alive in public life a strol'lg God's honor. sense of moral accountability," Candles, torches' and oil lampa Father'Hanley said. "Individual were, of course, the illuminati(}n religious differences will not at the beginning, The exterior prevent this, since each will in of the basilica, the great dome, his own way give publi<: religious manifestations." . the two lesser domes and the
facade, were -illuminated with oil lamps for the first time in 1655 for the election of Pope Alexander VII (1655-1667). Up until 1870 this specatacle was repeated, not only for the election of a new pope, but annually on the evening of Easter and the feast of SS. Peter and Paul. After that date the days of canonizations and special events were added.
the lighting was increased and developed, but nothing was ever done on a grand and systematic scale until Pope Pius XII ordered a complete new lighting system to be worked out. This was begun in 1955. It was necessarily slow to protect artistic surfaces while thick wall~ were cut through to run the electric lines.
Illumination Marvel
Ureat heights and vast areas were added technical problems that had to be overcome. For example, the central dome is 390 feet from the floor and 138 feet in diameter. And again, the internal length of the basilica is 390 feet long.
Electricity
The illumination of the exterior was a marvel practiced up until recent date At sundown the "sampietrini," the Vatican's versatile handymen, would swing on ropes from the top of the dome and lower themselves little by little as 4,400 lanterns were lighted to outline the domes and the facade. As the clock in St. Peter's struck the' first hour of night they would begin and would expertly complete the task within a half hour. This was done. for the last time on occasion of the canonization of St. Pius X in 1954.
Full Light The illumination project begun six years ago has been completed. Lighting which has hitherto been confined to the main cupola and to only a part of the nave has been extended to the 10 minor domes and to the ceilings of the lateral chapels and side aisles. The masterful mosaics and fine stuccos in these areas were then brought to full light for the first time since their creation.
Since the canonization of St. Pius X the domes and facade have been illuminated by floodlights on festive occasions. But those who remember 'the strings of oil lamps flickering like jewels in the night Say the effect is not the same. The old lamps are still stored in their cupboards on the roof of the basilica as if someone expects the custom to be revived someday.
The HIumination system includes the 39 staiu€'lS of the Iounders of religious orders, each about 16 feet high, which ,line the walls of the nave. Ii also inuminates the 20 tombs (}f the popes in the upper church and will improve the illumination of the 90-foot high baldachin over the papal altar which stands above the tomb of St. Peter.
Electrici~ was introduced into the basilica shortly after the turn of the century. Gradually
?Ps made a mistake in appea,rrug to oppose all U.S. education aid unless parochial schoo16 were included. The Oregon legislator who piloted President Ken'nedy's publi·c school aid bill through ~he Senate, expres.sed his opinlOn at the 99th annual meeting of the National Education A&sociation. The· Senator bases his ooiticis~ on the statement of the NatIonal Catholic Welfare Conference administrative board which said that exclusion 01. private school children from Federal aid bills would be discriminatory and "there will be no alternative but to oppose such discrimination." Grants Legal Senator Morse also repeated his stand that Federal 10al15 to parochial schools which he has sponsored in the Senate _ would be constitutional but that outright Federal grants would not be. The Federal legislator was critical of the NEA for its reluctance to take a stand on legislation to exp,and the 1958 National Defense Education Act. NDEA bills in both House and Senate propose long-term loans to private and parochial schools fOIrspecific types of construction.
Red Propaganda Flood Increases WASHINGTON (NC) - Communist propaganda coming into the United States during 1960 increased 137 per cent over the previous year. This was di.. closed as closed session testimony given before the Senate Internal Security subcommittee waB made public by Sen. Jamer O. Eastland, chairman. .Some (jf the increase was . . tributed to a stepped-up prop&..' ganda campaign from Cuba. I,",," ing Fishman, deputy collector 01 customs for the Port of New York, said that dUl'ing February and March, 1961, a total of 162,087 packages of magazines and 11,700 pack,ages of newspapel'6 were sent from Cuba to varioUl! parts of the United States. The t~tals did not include material. sent by mail, Mi'. Fishman said. Names Recipients
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Blessing of Pilgrims On BBC Television LONDON (NC) - A bishop. watched by millions of television viewers, blessed thousands of pilgrims with the broken skull of an English priest who WM martyred 383 years ago. The blessing with the reliquary containing the skull was covered for national viewing by the television cameras of the British Broadcasting Corporation and the independent network. Bishop Cyril E. Rel;tieaux, of Plymouth gave the blessing t-o pilgrims gathered at Launceston, Cornwall. Blessed Cuthbert Mayne was put to delloth at Launceston Nov. 30, 157~, after being caught working secretl,y as a missionary in his own countl."y..
12
THE ANCHOR-Diocese ofFal~ River-Thurs. Juty 6, 1961·
Suggestions for Priests
Father JCi<"ques 'Overcame' Disaster-Gave Us Victory
God Love You By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen. D.O.
By Rt. Re\'. Msgr. John S. Kennedy At a time when the Eichmann trial is hammering out the grisly story of Nazi enormities, it is well to be reminded that Jews were not the only victims of Nazism and that some Christians paid with their lives for assisting Jew!'! to escape mistreatment. Such a 18 months to live. Those 18 reminder is afforded by months were spent in detention, Pere Jacques (Macmil1an. first in France and later in three $4.95) , written by Michel hellish concentration camps, one Arrouges and translated by Salvator Attanasio. This is a biography of Father .Jacques Bunel, • French Carmel i t e, who died a few days aft e r release fro m a Nazi eon c e n tration camp in 1945.
He was born ill. 1 90 0, in nor the r n France. one of the many r:hildren of a poor family. He was christened Lueien; Jacques wa.;; the name he later took in religion. Young Lucien was a lively chap, intelligent and mischievGUS. When he decided he wanted to enter the minor seminary, bis parents opposed the idea. Their reason was intriguing. They did not: think it fair that one of their brood should be eJl:empted from the hard, factory work which the rest had to unclertake shortly after the age ~ 10. Attracted to Cumel He went to the minor seminai£Y at Rouen in 1912, and in 1919 entered the major seminary there. His progress toward the priesthood was interrupted ior two years of military seryice. In 1925 he was ordained for 4he diocesan priesthood, and waa appointed to teach at a lJ6J"s ~hool in Havre. In. Havre he dbcovered a oonYent of Carmelite nuns, went "ere to offer Mass, became a friend of the sister•. Readin< st. 60hn of the CroS5l and St. Teresa, he felt an attraction to the Carmelite life. But he was under ihe impressioa that there were 110 Carmelite housea for men. i. rrance. With del.i.gbt he diac»vered. that this lack had lately been. remedied. In 1928 he made a re4reat with the Carmelite friars at Avon, and thereafter asked Ilia bishop for permissiOil. to _ter Ca!'meL 'IIun. .. be 8aiat' The bishop believed he CIMIld Dot be spared, and refused him. But he kept asking, and in 1931 he was given leave. He entered the Carmel at LiIle, a new foundation in a dilapidated house iu the heart of a noisy, grimy industrial city. Past 30, he had to go tbclllugh tile novitiate with men at least 10 years jUnior' to him. He did DOt find the new life easr, but he had once t-old a cerresponclent, "It IS painfui to be'shaped ..,. God, . . • it hurts t. lie a aint, . . . suffering is not just • word but a reality that tea... tile being apart." Professed in 1932, he loGked. torward to a life combining contemplation and action, but cot atl unexpected·assignment. Arreste41 b~ ~ He was pu~ back at teachi.ng. The Carmelites opened a sdil<t6l at Fountambleau ia 1934. and. he :..ras made its headmast.er. He .aped the school ~ his Gwn ideas. He wanted it to be a place of joy, where love was the pcincipal motivatioa. When war came ill 1139, Pere Zacques was summoned for army service, was taken }Jl'isoner, released, and resumeti· his ~hool work. He took into the school Jewish boys, which, of course, was forbidden by the Nazi occupation authorities. For doing so, he was arrested by the Gestapo in ,January 1944 and imprisoned in Fountainbleau. Suffers OuWaces He was then 44 years ~ age, .. good health, and with apparently many years ahead ~ hila. Actually he had only about
in Germany and two in Austria. He was to suffer incredible outrages. He might rather easily have escaped, or at least have been spared the worst of what he endured. But he was canvinced that it was his vocation to stay with the other victims of Nazi barbarity The author has gathered recollections of Pere Jacques during those 18 months from men who were in prison and concentration camp with him. A few of the witnesses are priests, more are Catholic laymen, some are people of other or no religious belief, and some are Communists. Charity-Illumined Figure We forget all too readily how horrible were the concentration camps, what madness and bestiality reigned in them. They were not just penal institutions but fiendish instruments for degrading human beings and mocking God by destroying his image. In these pages the monstrous excesses, the carnival of obscenity which characterized the camps are sickeningly rehearsed. But against the welter of violence and vileness stands the wasted, pain-ridden but calm and charity-illumjned figure of Pere Jacques. Keeps Fellows Humaa Re was treated precisely u
were the rest. His fare was thin soups and scraps. He was shut up in an overcrowaed, filthy barracks. He was mercilessly overworked. He was cuffed. an4 kicked. He had to go through the endless roll calls, perform the humiliating stunts which the sadists in charge devised fOI" their amueement. But he strove to keep his fellows human. He saw to it that those worst off got a little extra food. Although it was strictly forbidden, he heard confessions. Offet'S MaIM A few times he managed to offer Mass. It is ineffably moving to read of the Masses which, clandestinely. he celebrated OR Christmas and Eafter. As the spring of 1945 advanced, Allied victory was assured. The concentration camp prisoners knew of this. But every day that the war's end was delayed was an exquisite anguish for them. The Nazis did not relax thei-r abuse. Indeed, they resorted to mass killingR in Bcder to @bliterate, in tile crematoria, the human wrecks that were eyidence of their crimes. Final Im.pre-.. When release finally came, he was taken to a hospital, mortally ill of pneumonia. He died INl June 2. Another prisoner said that Ais last vision of the ('amp "aM the assembly area where 110 IIlaBY men had perIshed. is for m.e inseparable from the memlilry of this man, the priest WDo aominated in this mass and overcame disaster aM who in the end gave us victory, the victot'y of Man over a system born &f material power altd the lowel" instincts."
Couple Get Education Degrees at SameTime CHICAGO (NC) Samuel Chidekel and his wife, Beatrice, are the first married couple'ever to receive a doctorate in ed'lication at the same time from Loyola University. Mr. Chidekel is principa-l of t~ James Hedges Elementary School. His wif.e is assistant J}rincipal 01. the ~ttelhocst Elementary School.
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COMMISSIONER: Lawrence W. Pierce, past president of the Brookl,',rll Catholic Interracial Council and a member of the board of directors of the Catholic Interracial Council of New York, has been appointed a Deputy Police Commissioner by the City of New York. NC Photo.
Aid Pattern Continued from Page Oae able in vIew of the fact that "Latin America is one of the world's major areas of mass pov_ erty and destitution," Father Considine said. The Latins have "becornoe convinced that they are unj ustly . . . unnecessarily poor." he added. "They want to do IIOmething about it immediately. They are determined to have a change." He noted that in the past the Church has often been identified in the minds of the people wilbh the privileged classes. Want New Imac-e But, he said, "a substantial element of thinking Catholics wants to alter this image and accentuate ift positive fashi_ the concern of 1lbe Church gthe great masses 0( the peGI'." He said the Church CMl _ longer be accused of siding w4t1h Latin American dict.ate>rll. W1wItever the reOOll"d :fiol' episcQ<pal .Hence in the past, Latin America's bishops today cannot 1te accused of coddling dictateN, he .id. Serra president Ralph W. Hauenstein, speaking at anGther session urged membera to "seek extension of Serra into man,. areas of the world." Shows 'Great Trust' He noted that Msgr. Gitl8eftpe Ncbiolo, an official of the Pontifical Office for Priestly Vecations, had been sent to the convention by the Holy See as an official observer. This actwn, he said, was "an act o.f confidence" showing the "great trust placed in us" by Church. officials. Auxilia·ry Bishop LeonlH'd P. Cowley of St. Paul streslH!4 1Be role of the home in the development of religious vocatiO'rul 4ttring a talk at the convent'-.
Do Y08 remember tbe many details in God's cleilCripti_ ot tile Tabernacle .. Moses! fte most insignificant lac" were of e_ _ to Him - the colors 01 the veils, the shape 01 the hooks. the size 01 the Holy of Holies. Even the dimensions 01 the tent, its openingS, its coverings, the loeation 01 each piece of f&rnUure were pari of Divine Revelation. But there was one thing missing. What was it! A chair! There was a laver, a tabernacle light, censers, but there was no place to sit down. The reason: the priest was always to be on his feet, active, moving about, "effeding a reconciliation to God in time of wrath." In keeping with this idea, Scriptures picture Our Lord as sitting after He had finished the work of Redemption: OFFERENS HOSTIAM IN SEMPITERNUM SEDIT IN DEXTERA DEI. Our High Priest could sit down 'gecause He had finished the work the Father had given Him. But this is not the time of our sitting. That will come only af,ter we have spent our allotted Three Houra in applying Redemption, n{)t only to our parishes but to the world. What are some practical ways of being active in the consecration of the world to Christ? 1. Read Mass occasionally for the propagation of the Faith, as found in the missal. The Church put it there that we micht transcend parochial, diocesan and national interests and take upon ourselves the burden of bringing the entire world to Christ. !. Send your surplus Mass stipends to The Society for the Propagation of the Faith. All Mass stipends sent to the National Office are forwarded to missionary bishops for missionary priests. 3. Educate a seminarian that your priesthood may be prolonged in time as well as in eternity. You can educate a seminarian for about $250 a year. How such a sacrifice would make up for our failings, for our sittings when there should be staRdiDgs! 4. When there is huncer in the world, feel it as your OWD. While there is a man in prison, see yourself behind the ba.... Africa and Asia are "part of your body." It ene member 01 the Church suffers. the whole body suffers. It is important to understand that while each missionary society has its deserving needs the Holy Father, as he said, is to be "first and principally aided." Some missionary societies are well cared for; others 3Il'e poor. Some come from rich countries; others come from impoverished natiolMI. The only way to equalize aid is by giving to the Holy Father, and this you do through 1ile Society fQl" the Propagatwn of the Faith. All alms given to it go 110 the Vicar &l Christ. May we hear frMll you! YOm' brother hit Chri.tlt. Fulton J. S'heea National DirectOlr
GOD LOVE YOU to C.W. for $50 "For whatever pUrpoie . . Holy F'llther wishes, especially for the pool" aM the aungry." . . . to Mr. and Mn. E.L.P. for $100 "I received my bonua cheek aacI clecided to send one-half of it to you for the poor of 1Ibe world." . .. to Mrs. U.A. for $8 "In thanksgivinl for our new bome aM m,- husband's DeW job." Y _ wlM ue iatel'ested Ia millSionarJ' aetivities throUCho.t t... world will want to read MISSION, • bi-monthly publieatioa featuring stori", pietnres and .etails of our Holy Fatber~s MissIo-. re4laetlt to lie put _ our mailine list alone· with yow aerifice.
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Cut out this column, pin your sacrifice to it and mail it to . . Most Rev. FultoD J. Sheen, National Director of tbe Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, NY.. or your Diocesan Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Street. Fall River, Mass.
famous Reading HARD COAL NEW eNGlAND COKE GADSON Oft. 8UftNERS 24-Hour Ott &urner Service
College Bias ContinuH fro. Pace he issue was rairted three years ago, when changes were aired that there was discrimination againlft Catholics in assignments and promotion at the municipal college. Found 'No Pattent' The charges were then tHen up by the Tablet, Brooklyll liiecesan newspaper, and a numBer ~ Catholic, orgnizations. A slK:member 'committee named by the Board of Higher Education f_od after hearings, that n9 "pattern" M bias existed. The issue was taken up by the State Commission Against Discrimination, but that agency's right to enter the education field was contested by the Board ef Higher Education and denied ill the lower courts. The case is still pending an appeal. Last October the discrimination commission reported, after a two-year investigation, tl&at Queens College administrators resisted hiring Catholic teachers and discriminated against Catholic faculty members in giving promotions. The
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13
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall Riv:er-Thurs. July 6, 1961
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14'.. :,THE ANCHOR-Diocese ofFal!' River-Thurs. July,6, ,
1961
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Alfj)pr@y~~ "S,U.tj»,W~n,,~,. C@Utrf ~ t1
'rQ)®~B~D@rru 'B~" H~@@~~r ~~~® By Msgr.
Georg~
,
G. Higgins'
Director, NCWC Social Action Department
The'U.S. Supreme Court has ruled, five to four, that a railroad worker who is required to join a union under a "union shop" agreement can block the union from spending part of his dues for political activities which he opposes. The Couft did not rule that majority of their, members. I the union'shop is illegal, nor think most American unions that railroad unions operat-, faithfully re,flect the political ing under union shop agree- concensus of their membership
. ments can not spend money for on major issues. A ininorit'y ,of members of political purposes. It merely said 'that if 'an individual worker soine unions, ho",ever, do consdoes. not want his dues spent 'ciep.tiously objel;t to the political for this or that political purpose, policy of' their unions. I think either the union must not spend they have a right to the protection of the law. it or,'the worker must be given Moreover, it ii entirely possia refund. The Court's decision was han- ble that the time may come' when ded down in the Looper case, some unions will flagrantly abuse their power and wilfully Looper being disregard the political views of one of the halfthe majority of their members. dozen employIf that day comes, the decise e s 0 f th e' ion of the Supreme C<fUrt in tlie Southern Raij:. Looper case will stand us in good way System stead. " who complained ClIlrry OD Prolf!'lllljl!l that they had NllGlHIT ADORERS: Among some 1,000 participants in Night Adoration in the been' forced to Meanwhile American uniollll j 0 i n railroad Diocese are the family of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Teixeira, Immaculate Conception parish, will 'still be able to carry on an unions, under a effective .,"political action proNew Bedford. Left '.to'right, Kathleen, Mr. and Mrs. Teixeira, Rosanne, Margaret and union shop con" gram, for the number of workers Anthony (in front). Also adorers, but not pictured are Charles Jr., a Maryknoll semintract' ,and that who will object to the use of aria"" and Stephen and Lawrence, stu~nts at Immaculate Conception School. Charles part ; of their , a portion of their dues for poli, dues :, ,went to support political tical purposes is likely to be was counseling at St. Vincent de Paul Camp and his brothers were campers when picturo causes which they opposed. very small. , ' was made. , In pra,ctice, the decision of the Reverses Georgia Ruling The Georgia Supreme Court court isn't likely to have any DBOCeSGIm F~lk $fh@~® 8B1 ,ruled' that the union shop pro- effect at the national level. The Continued from Page One kind of girl he wanted to marry. listed for new members at· the visions of the Railway Labor Act Taft-Hartley Act already prohibtime they enrolL would be unconstitutional if any its direct use of "exacted" duetJ May and this year, for the first Now they practice the devotion time, permission was, obtained together in their new home. in any national election. ' of th~ workers' dues were used Practice of Night Adoration It, isn't rare, say priests proMany unions do, however, for an evening Mass, followed for political purposes. , in the home, say the promoters. moting Adoration, to find pe0- makes true the statement of St. The Supreme Court reversed make direct contributions in siate by sermon and Benediction. There was an overflowing at- ple who have never missed their i:his decision and the case was and local elections. Some of this John Chrysostom, ''The home fa sent back to the Georgia court money comes, from dues col: tendance, according to Rev. hour of prayer over periods as 'a domestic church." ghllrles Kellagher, 5S.CC., PI1&- long as'15 years or more. to work out a dues collection lected under union shop agreetor of St. Boniface, and the Mass Too, there are families who system that would be fair to ments. will become a yearly event. arrange hours of adoration so BEFORE YOU unionists who do, not want'. to ObjectOl'S ExempC Most popular hours for adorathat a member is on watch . support political activities and BUY - TRY In theSe cases-and these alone tion are. from 9 to 10 and 10 to throughout the night. In one would also reserve the right of -a membei' who notified the home, children from 7 to 17 par11, say Diocesan promoters. the majority to use their dues union in writing that he object, There, are many, however, who ticipated, together with their for political purposes. ed to its political program ~oitid The extent and the seriousness be exempt from paying a por- heroically pull themselves out parents, and every hour from of bed at 1, 2 and ,3 in the 9 to, 5 was covet"ed. of the problem which brought tion of his dues. morn~ng to make", their hour. OLDSMOBILE the Looper case to .the Supreme' Special purpose of the devo, The unions ought to, be grateAmong them are m.others and tion kJ reparation for sins of Court' have been exaggerated, I Oldsmobile-Peugot-Renault ~ul' that they fared" as well as think; by opponents of the union they did in the LoopeJ;, case. fathers of familieS;' who have pride and sensuality among 67 _ Middl~ Street. Fairhaven shop lmd''''underestiinated by de,.. Many of,lahor's critics were hop":' rio compensating late' sleep the Christian families, many of which !'morning after." ' , fenders of the union shop. are committ,ed at night. A booking ,that the Supreme 'Court The devotion of Night, AdoraFrankfurter's Argument would declare the union shop il- tion began' when Father Craw- let by, Father Crawley-:~oevey with special prayers for the night I doubt that the number of legal ilrid/or' wou ld proh I bit the worklirs who 'conscientiously ob- ' 'use of IInion dues' ~or' ,political ley-Boevey asked families who hour is available. had. enthroned ari, image of the The Sacred Hearts Father sug.. : . :" ., .. ject 'to the use of a portion of purposes:. ,Plumlbing - Heati"g Sacred Heart in their homes to gestsas special intentions prayer their, dues for political purposes' 'If the :court had sO'ruled the is anywhere 'near ,as great as unions ~ould have--itad s~me pay ,Him specill,l tribute by for the Pope, 'for peace, ,for the ,Over 3S Yeanl one' might gather from reading thing ,to, w,orry about: As it is, means of' a monthly Holy Hour. clergy, ,wayward family" memof Satisfied Service When he himSelf' Was near ~rs, those near death, anch the the 'releases' of: organizations they ca,n exp~ct very.little sym,.. , ,death, he said to a visiting priest, ,social reign of the. Sacred Heart. 806 NO. MAIN STREET Which, are opposed to the uuion pat~y:,even', from thei.r f,riends, "I suffer 'greatly because I can Mariy'lndulgences are available shop., , if ,tlley., complain ,about the Fall River OS 5-7497 But the number'of such work- Court's very"moderate decision. no longer make my nightly hQUl' 1lli Night ,Adorers' ~nd these are , ,of adoration. But; then. I am ers is probably greater than one t consoled by the. thought thet might gather from reading the lR@mbDng~ DndD~attm there are over a million othem releases of the trade union movemaking Night Adoration in, my !Planned! Cam'paig~ ment. name." BUENOS AIRES (NC)- The . Presumably the unions will 00 !Leads to Marriag0 more inclined to agree with Jus-' ,rec~nt ~ombing of the headThe devotion even led to martice Frankfurter who argued quarters. 'of the Young Caththat those' workers who disagree oIl<: .workers was' the 11th such riage in one clise. A girl adorer, witn 'the political program of a,ttack on"a Cathoficchurch or out on a date, kept' looking at' her watch, and finally 'asked' to their own union are free to , building, sinct" May L: speak out both inside and out-' ,The: bombers, who ciidconsid- , be taken home" ~xplaining that she had 'another engagement erable, -damage 'to •the building, ,side the union and that forUie court' to agree with their argu- ,escaped unrecognized. Father' with the Sacred Heart. Later the young man she had ment in this case would be "to A.~gustin, Luchia-:Puig, O,SA., mutilate a scheme designed by ,edltQr of 'Esquiu,'Catholic week- "stood up" decided this was tOO Congress for the purpose of ly here, said that theborribings, equitably shaiing the cost of se- starting with churches, havethct curing the benefits of union ex- app~al'QIlce of a systematic, "preJ)@IXl~ ~. (C©~ (C@. meditated campaign" and are not ertions." ' OlJ1llC. the work of a single terrorist. I !Likes Majority Decision "This shows how the Red InThere is probably something Irlllllbvicatol'll @(f , to be said for Justice Frankfurt- fluence is spreading throughoUt er's opinion. Nevertheless, I Latin AmeriCll, reaching our own ~fr(j'(\1)©frllll(j'(QJO ~fr@@D think it is just as well that the city," he said. ' ClM1 , Although Church' authorities majority of ' the court ruled the have not commented'on thG other way. MOf03«:@OOm3llil@@l!!1g h@ffi) I don't see any clear and pres- source of the bombing, there ill ent danger that American unionS, : a growing belief in.,some clrcleo 1~~ IDIllI"cB5~., flllliJlM iov~ that 'thedestruction'Stems from in exercising their rights to en0$ 5-741U a campaign directed'from Hay.; gage in political action, will wilfully disregard the views o,f the aI:la.
PARK
MOTORS
GEORGE M. MONTLE
The 'Frie!rnd!y Store That Sav~!) You More!
Denies Motions CHICAGO (NC) - Federal 'District Judge Edwin A. Robson denied motions to dismiss indictments against 18 persons charged with conspiring to send obscene material through the mails. He continued the case until September 22, when he will set a trial date for- the defendants, who are among 52 persons indicted by a Federal grand jury last ;January on obscenity charges. Thirty of the persons involyed have pleaded guilty.
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Refugee Priest Denies Cubans ''''',''''", .Back Castro
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thl,lrs. July 6, 1961 D
'Qutside Marriage Involves More· Than Church Law
CLEVELAND (NC)-Reports that the Cuban people support Fidel Castro were called "out and out lies" by
By, Father John L. Thomas, S.J.
Ass't SociolOlrJ Prof.-St. LOllis University
"I'm concerned about my younger sister,a widow who recently married a Catholic man ~efore a justice of the peace. This man had been married to a divorcee, out she is now dead. The couple,want their marriage blessed by the Church, only they tell us' ' this bas been refused be- who However, if he was the one gave !he refusal, they cause he was previously should have r,ecourse directly to married to a divorcee. Are the marriage court of their local
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they living in sin? Must they chancery office. There they will live all their iives this way? find competent canon lawyers to l'hey both athandle their case and tell them ten d Church wh'a t they must do. ' regularly." I am presupposing of course You have reathat 'the man in question does son to be cc>nnot· have another marriage or cerned, Ralph, two on his record. Anyone who since the couple deals with marriage cases in this are either not country soon learns to withhold telling the truth judgment until all such possior somebody bjlities have been explored. gave them some Chancery Office false information. Yes, they However, there is also the are "living in possibility that a case has been sin," as you put it; they're poorly presented to a cc>nfessor clearly not married, so I don't or counselor and the wrong anknow what else one could. call swer given. Catholics 'always their present status. Of course have· the right 'to have direct they are probably now rationalrecourse to the chancery office, though the normal channel is 'lzing their current situation by saying that they tried to get through their pastor. their marriage blessed but were Is there anything further you refused. can do? Experience shows that Just for the sake of the record, many couples under such. cirthey should be reminded that cumsta'nces tend to postpone they thought about getting their ,'doing something about their marriage blessed after they had marri,age, efther because they attempted marriage before a jusare rather: indifferent about it "ice of the peace. At their age, " or fear the reception they may one can hardly regard this 'atreceive from the· clergy. . tempt as the result of an adotes~ You can be of great help in cent' romantic infatuation from urging them to proc~ed at once, which they later recovered. perhaps even introducing them Deliberate Action tQ your pastor or some priest who might assist them. Their action appears deliberate. They intend to live toAct of Charity gether _ if the Church will Moreover" as I mentioned in· bless it, fine; if She refuses, the beginning, this couple needs 'well, they'll just take theior a good deal of instruction conehances on a deathbed convercerning the faith. If there are sion-God will understand. . discussion or J)amily life groups I have not analyzed their available, ,try to get them to present state of mind with any join. desire to pass harsh judgment Givg them some Catholic litupon them, fc>r I do not know erature to read. Maybe you how well instructed they may could get them to make a rebe or how weI:. they understand treat by pointing out that they what they have done. need to make a new start after ,One point is clear, however, messing up theiJr lives as they' they do not take the Church's have. marriage laws very, seriously~ Obviously, if y;ou can get them and since the Church is founded back to the sacraments, you will by Christ to teach, rule, and dishave performed a great act of 'pense the sacraments, they indicharity, but HI the long run, , _ cate that they either don't know their understanding and apprevery much about their faith, or ciation of the faith must be' reject it. deepened if they are to lead Need Instruction truly Christian lives. ' In any case, they need a good Without harping on the subdeal of instruction if they are ject, perhaps you can help them . tQ become sincere Catholics, and to see that there is more than a that is the main,point I have demere legal technicality involved' sired .to make. The man's recin what they have done. ord in particular, shows that he is eith':'r ignorant in religious Coo!dll1l\9j matters or indiff.erent. Merely -, KIRKW00Q. (NC) The going through the marriage cerefirst MaI:ianist Culinary Work,mony "... on'~ r~medy such disposhop drew cooks from five sitions. states to Missouri for six days Now let us turn to the marof sessions on the art of food riage' pro b I e m itself. The preparation. Participating were couple's story simply does not 10 Marianist Brothers and a add up correctly. Either they layman who cook for Marianare seeking, to excuse their presist communities in the St. Louis ent.. status before friends and area, Marcy, N.Y., Galesville ,relatives by saying they tried to Wis., Dayton, Ohio, and Sa~ have a valid marriage ceremony Antonio, Tex, pedormed and were, refused, or ,they are relying on false information, or, they misunderstood or were willing to fulfill the conditions required to obtain permission for marriage under CAN SAVE YOU UP TO the circumstances. 25% Consult Pastor . ON YOUR FUEL BillS What should they do? Well, ltalph, the first thing to do is Brokston Chem. Co. to find out if they are telling Brockton 19. Man. '1Ihe truth, and from whom they obtained their information. They should then, go to their-'pastor about the case. '
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Gets 'Stll.!ldv Grant
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ST. PAUL (NC) Father Gioachino Maritano, assistant economics professor at the College of St. Thomas here" has received a $2,000 study grant from the Louis W. and MaudHill Family Foundation. He will visit five Central Ameriean countries during August and September fer research on their plans fOI' a common markeL
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Urges Blockade Father Galloway and 11 other priests were arrested at machine gun point the day 'after the illfated· U.S.-backen invasion of Cuba. He and the others were held in an amphitheatre of the university for 10 days. They were awakened nights for such questions as "why did you want to be a Spy?" I Father Galloway urged Americans to ask their government to end all trade with Cuba and establish a blockade. He admitted there is risk of war in such a measure, but added' that the danger of no action would be "even greater."
) 2,000 PilgrimsWalk 135 Males to Shrine
PRESIDENT GREETS LEGATE: On his arrival in' Du~lin, Gregorio Pietro IV Cardinal Agagianian,' Papal Legate to the Patrician Congress, is greeted by the Irish president, Eamon de Valera. NC Photo.
N<ewnyw~cdl~ G@ t© L@t/'Cril ,AmerBCa 1I"@ W ©[j"~ a$ lPatp}@j~ VO~MntreelrS SALINA (NC) - A couple other married couple Mr. and mal'ried less than' a week left Mrs. Edward Campbel't of Leavhere, for Belize, British Hon-' enworth, Kari. The Campbells duras, where they will serve as will serve in Belem. Papal Volunteers for Latin Kansas is taking a pr6minent America. , p a r t in the Papal Volunteers Mr. and Mrs. Francis Roesner program, announced last Sumwere married in St. John's mer by the Vatican as a project Church, Beloit, Kan. Three days • for sending laymen to: Latin later they were aboard a plane America to train lay .leaders for British Honduras, where there. ' they will teach in a Catholic The participating Sees 'are the high school. Archdiocese of Kansas city and Earlier, 22 other Papal volunthe, Dioceses of Salina Wichita teers ~rom the four dioceses in and Dodge City. ' , Kansas left Wichita for Latin America, where some will serve in Belem, Brazil; and others in Lima, Peru. Included iIn that Paint and Wallpaper group were four recent gradDupont Paint uates of St. Benedict's College, ---New Bedford Atchison, Kan., who, like the . Roesners, will ,teach in schools cor Middle St, of the Belize' diocese. 422 Acush, Ave. The group also included anPARKING Rear of Store
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MEXICO CITY (NC) ~ The annual Queretaro diocesan pilgrimage to the national shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe saw 12,000 persons walk the 135 miles to this capital. ' The pilgrims had their main devotions at t.he Guadalupe basilica af~er their three-mile-long proceSSIOn had moved through the countryside for eight days. Undaunted by alternating rain and broiling sun, they sang hymns and recited the Rosary much of the way.
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a priest who was expelled £rom the island in May Father Norman W. Galloway. O.S.A., formerly on the staff of the Augustinian Fathers' Villanueva University, Havana, said in an ,interview here: "Sure, the press reports big crowds for Castro and· his May Day parade. What they don't say' is that nearly everyone of the mob is forced to go by the secret police ,and would lose his job if he didn't,"
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Editor Says Censorship Basic Prob~em in Sp@lwn
THE ANCHORThurs., July 6,
S)@ws ~©~ofd ~~~~ C!f~a~®U en~~CITil~
The thorniest basic problem in Spain today is government censorship and the resulting lack of an authentic public opinion, according to Jaime Fonseca, editor of Noticias Catolicas, Spanish and Portuguese-language edition of N.C.W.C. News Service, who to going to press. 'I'he following has recently traveled exten- difficult years made it unwise sively in Spain. Censorship for the regime of GeneraliSSimo affects all other vital issues Francisco Franco to restore full in government - labor, foreign affairs, education, i,ndustry and Church-state relations, Fonseoo writes, continuing: "In fact, several bishops have bad sharp exchanges witli public officials since the late 1940's. "You can say almost anything you want in a sidewalk cafe; but don't try to print serious criticism of the government:" the editor of Q large paper told me. The censorship spares the strictly ecclesiastical reviews of various dioceses and Ecclesia, national organ of Catholic Action. But It hampel'S greatly the work of the Cathol>ic press in general. Do Splendid Job One of every three dailies published In the country is a Catholic paper and 70 per cent of all magazlnes-850 publications - are Catholic-sponsored. They do a fi'rst rate job in their special fields, strengthening the Internal life of the Ohurch by giving facts and explaining d<lc. trine to their readers. But with the exception of Ecclesia, these papers and magazines are seldom allowed to touch on controversial issues like trade-unionism, the oondltion of the workers, civil freedom, police brutality or the policies of dissident parties. And because the regime's press also claims to follow "Catholic" principles, there is a gl'eat deal of confusion among the masses on where the Church really stands. Indifferent to Propaganda HIt is extremely difficult to pick up the evasive thread of truth among rumors, hearsay, mingled facts and fiction that flood the parks, ba,rs and evening chats on politics, events and perSOIl8," a young Latin AJ!lerican diplomat confided., It is an odd feeling to leanl by word of mouth that somethl91g big is going on, and then to pick up a big daily and find not a single line on the subject. It Is also odd to lea,rn that nearl'Y everyone is indifferent to the heavy, uniform doses of official propaganda the papers are foistIng on the defenseless public. CivU War Decree All this is the result of a brief decree issued by the Nationalists in 1938 during the tw:bu1ent days of the Civil War as a miUtary necessity. The decree ordered a II publications, under 1ilreat of stiff penalties, to submit thee- copy to censors prior
WASHINGTON (NC)-Current tensions in Latin America were not created by communism but by "hunger, unemployment, poverty without a future," n Chilean political leader said here. Senator Eduardo Frei Montalva, president of the Chilean Christian Democratic party, stressed. that communism in Lat- ' in America will be defeated only when Catholics begin to put their social principles to work to reform society. "The present order is essentially unjust," Sen. Frei said iii an interview, "because it keeps half the Latin Americans undernourished, million$ of families without decent housing. There is . . . unemployinent most of the year, and there are still millions of illiterates." Result of Poverty The "restlessness and instabilil!y" in Latin America "are: not the re!!ult of the preaching of some agitators nor of communist action. They are the result of hunger, unemployment, poverty without a future," he added. "The duty of Christians is n04 to defend or preserve this wicked order nor to conceal it by speeches and words such as 'democracy' and 'liberty' . . . The Gospel was preached to the poor, anell the duty of Christians is to regain the trust of the poor." Sen. Frei urged Christian s0cial action through land reform, Qrganizing cooperatives, more schools, strengthening the family, promoting trade unions.
freedom of the press, for fear of a return to the chaotic conditions that caused the war. But 20 years later the situation is quite different. Yet censorship goes on and is usually subject to the whims of untrained men. Prelate's Opinion "It is wrong on four counts,"
a prelate told me. "The regime dictates to papers what to print. It also interferes in the appointment of editors. Besides, government censors chop up copy without having any previously fixed norms or regulations. Finally, the regime does not allow appeals, taking upon itself a function that belongs to the' courts."
African Preijate CYO Member NEW YORK (NC) - Laurian Cardinal Rugambwa of Tanganyika chatted with three youngsters here about baseball; volleyball, tennis and high-jumping after they had made him an honorary member of the Catholic Youth Organization. The ceremony took place a few hours before the 48-yearold prelate departed by plane for DubJ.in after a 20-day visit to the U.S. Oardinal Rugambwa met with the children at the residence of Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York. From Eugene Thorpe, 9, he received 8 gold key symbolic of honorary membership 1ft the CYO. From Terrence Dwyer, 13, Cardinal Rugambw8 received a CYO lapel pin,-and Johanna Catena, also 13, gave him a plaque of the org,aniza,mon. Father Philip J. Murphy, executive director of the CYO of New York, presented the children to the Cardinal. He said that youngsters attending CYO camps this Summer would take part in a crop-growing project. 'I'he produce will be preserved and sent as gifts to boys and girls in Tanganyika.
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THIS IS A HOUSE? Father Michael Lynn, volunteer priest from Maynooth who is working Columban Fathers in Lima, Peru, stops to talk Indian farm worker. From the Indian's makeshift the Peruvian flag waves proudly. NC Photo.
an Irish with the with an dwelling,
"Open Arms' Policy Brings 200 Refugee Families Into Parish FAIRVIEW (NC) - There is a real "open arms" policy ifl effect at suburban St. John the Baptist parish in this New Jersey community. Smce the program was instituted by Father Richard P. O'Brien, pastor, and ,Father Oharles McTague, his assistant, a decade ago, more than 200 refugee families have been settled in the p a r i s h . ' Consequently, the roll call in the parish school in any given tum has a United Nations flaVOl'. Within the past three years, fur instance, the school has had students from Holland, Palestine, Hungary, Yugoslavia, ItAlly and Argentina. "
Students Help This year the school added its own touch of authenticity to the televised Spanish-language les80M the children are required SPOKANE (NC)-A Catholic to take. Father McTague a4"educator took exception to a ranged. for two, young Latin statement by the president of, American students, Francisco Washington State University that Oyarzababl Saltillo of ,Mexi«l there is "no possible ethical and Blanca Barraga,n of Argenjustification" for public aid to tina, to help with the prog,ram. private schools. And while they helped teach the Father John P. Leary, S.J., youngsters Spanish,they studied academic vice-president of Gon- 'Englil!lh in return. zaga University, criticized the At the end of the ,first term, statement by Dr. C. Clement- Francisco entered Seton Hall French to a Masonic convention Continued from Page One tists and the Mormons. All, be here. :father Leary said the' justiHatlpinl.'6s is a mental attitude and said, make a systematic use of fication for public aid to private one may be as happy in a cottage aa personal contact recruiting. In the 25-year period from schools is the service rendered in a mansion. to the general welfare by the 1930 to 1955, Father O'Brien said, the world-wide member- educational function of these REYNOLDS-DEWALT ship of Jehovah's Witnesses in- schools. He added that private creased 2,300 per cent, making education "can hardly 'be called William & Second Sts. it the fastest growing religion undemocratic" when parents who have the primary right in in the world. -' New Bedford WY 6-8234 Father O'Brien said that in education, freely choose to send their children to private schools. 1959 the 800,000 hard-core adult members of the cult spent 126 million hours in house-to-house visitations and with home Bible study groups with the r,esult that they gained 86,000 adult converts-one for every nine members. The same year 40,871,301 INCORPORATED 1937 U.S. Catholics won 142,212 converts-one foJ;' every 279 members. ' "This means that a sect with the lowest social, economic and cultural rank, with a creed of bizarre doctrines, founded in 1872 by Charles T. Russell, a 20JAMES H. COLUNS, C:.E., Pres. year old clothing store clerk who Registered Civil and Structural Engineer never spent a day in college 01' Member National SOciety Professional Engineers seminary, gained proportionately' 31 times as many converts 8G MANelS Do. 4:0LLDNS, .!JR., freas. members of the Church founded THOMAS OOLLINS, See'y. by Christ and possessing the fullness of divine truth and the ACADEMY IUILDtiN~ ~~M. emfER, MASS. abiding presence of tlb0 H<WJ Spirit."
Refutes Educator's School Aid Stand
Convert Work
F. L. COLLINS & SONS GENERAL (ONTDA(JORS Ind ENGINEERS oc.
17
1961
University. Blanca is staying on to enter college here in the JaIl. Despite the diversity of back~unds, language never has been a barrier. Father McTague points out that in 1956 when the fil'St of the Hung,a'rian refugeetl arrived the school officials W6'e quite concerned because no one spoke that language. But then it was found one of the re'fugee children spoke German. A!nd of course, St. Jphn's had a German-speaking student to act as translator. Two- Way Basis Father McTague has h<)opes that, the exchange prog'ram with Latih America initiated this year can be put on a two-way basis. He spent part of last Summer in Mexico, ,at which time, he ra'nged for Francisco's visit, and now wants to .arrange for some older boys from St. John's to spend their vacation there. "Governmental exchange progl'ams are very important," be agrees, "but we must also do a great deal on a personal basis if we we to overcome communist influence in Latin America."
Paulist Is Chaplain . Of Malta Knights ' ROME (NC)-Father JameB Cunningham, C.S.P., Procurator General of the Paulist Fathers, has been named conventiOl:l chaplain of the Sovereign Military Order of the Knights Of! Malta. 10' . The Paulist priest, who iB pastor of the American ChUl'cb . in Rome for Catholics, 'was invested with the insignia of thcl order by delegates of the Rome. branch of thE' order.
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.o'-Pub'l'icist Absent From Convention
:HE A,NCH~p:~Qiocese of Fall, River,-Thu'rs;'AuIY'6~' ;1961
." I--Su' .,;'e,.Plans T
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RICHMOND HEIGHTS (NC) -John S. Hellman had been scheduled to handle public: relations for the Catholic Hospital Association's convention in Detroit. He missed all but the first day of the convention becau'se of a prior commitment.. MI'. Hellman, associate editor of the CHA's magazine, Hospital Progress, was routed out of bed the first night of the convention by a telephone call informing him his wife had given birth to a 6 pound, 1 ounce son. He flew to his home here in Missouri immediately. He found Mrs. Hellman and young Christopher Steele' Hellman doing quite fine in St. M'ary's Hospital here. How did Mr. Hellman happen to go to Detroit in the first place? "The doctor assured us the baby wouldn't come for another 10 days or two weeks," Mr. HellV~g man explained. "But you never of a .. ca~ tell."
Parish Parade
OUIlt LADY OF GRACE, 'N01.'ltE DAME, NOlltTH WESTPORT • WALL RIVER The church will hold a clam A combination whist and weiner ro'ast to' benefit the Council boil on the Sanford Road · of Catholic Women is' planned grounds SunliflY, ,TuIy 30, Women's Guild members will for 1:30 Wednesday afternoon, work throughout the Summer on July .12 at the Gendreau. resiarticles for a Christmas sale to dence, Reed Road, Swansea. be held in November. There will Reservations may be made with be no regular meetings of the Mrs. Yvonne' Beauchesne or unit during July and August. members of her committee. ST. MARY'S, . ST. MARGARET, !FAIRHAVEN nmZZARDS BAY The 4th annual parish fiesta :S8. Margaret-Mary Guild will is' planned for Tuesday, July IS' hold its annual bazaar from 2 to through Saturday, July 22. It 7 this Saturday in the church' wIn. take place on the church parking area. Proceeds will ben'giound~, according to announce- efit the CYO. Prizes will include ment made by Eugene N. Duval; a m~vie camera and projector C4t.airman, who is aided by a and a transistor radio. Tables large committee. 'Proceeds will will feature white elephants, benefit the church building fund. homemade articles, baked good~, ST. PIUS X, a children's table and snacks. An SOUTH YARMOUTH , afghan. will ·be raffled. · . ·Mrs.. Frank DaBella will ~x· bibit hooked rugs and demon-' BLESSED SACRAMENT, . · strate hookirig in the church hall FALL RIVER " The Women's Guild. will open Wednesday; July 12 under the ~ponsorship of the Women's its Fa.ll season Wednesday, Sept. @Uild. Regular meetings of the 20 with a membership tea' in the . linit will resume Tuesday, Oct. .church hall; preceded by 'benediction in the upper. church.
ACCEPTS 'GREAT BOOKS': Archbishop Egidio nozzi Apostolic Delegate to the' U.S., looks over one new ~eries of great books presented to him by Tobias S. Annenber,g in behalf of Encyclopedia Britannica, publIshers of ;the new .Great. Books of the Western Worl~l. NC Photo..
Biblical. Scholars
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a number of queries by bishops and others as to' the nature and effect of various lines of investigation which have been ·undertaken in the field of Scriptural studies in recent years. ' .
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~ Continued' from Page One ltit'utional absolutes," he said. Described by the university as • top expert on constitutional iew, .Mr. Kauper sha,rply cdti'. eli'zed those who maintain there Is "high wall" of separation between Church and State. HistQricaily, he contended, suoh a sharp barrier simply does. not exist.
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Pope Hears Decree Approving -Miracles
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.' We'd like. to know ,trow many·of F.ATHER ..THEKKEKAl\A'S · orphans have gone ,into the 'seminary to.study for the priesthood. The. shoi'tage;<lf clet:gy ill a major. prob-. JOSEPH F, DONAGHY: 14~m in a mission' country like INDIA. On'ce .... own.r/mgr.. · God gives him-tlie 'vocation'.. the :lucky' boy' must study 'hard for. 'years, before .he can be '142 Cclimpb"'St:..:. .- 'ordained., Many .of..the. boys are too· poor to ·N.~ B~dford; Ma... ': '.pay. their way. and Uie':Bishops ;~,metiIn,es. :W:Ymcin 9-67.92 , .. don't have the. moneY witb. which·' to, heill' . -' So 'the Bishops tUrJ~ to US, . send~g.·us: the . HEADQUARTERS' FOR· ' .. names' of seminary .studen~ who need sponsors. W.e, in tum, COLONIAL 'AND · pass' on those nawe~ to yo~. Here. for i~stance, ar~ some' of TRADITIONAL FURNITURE ~ . them: FAOUZI ATALLAH and KAMEL RAGHEB, students at ST. LEO THE GREA'T SEMINARY in EGYPT; DANIELE DA ASMARA, MARCO DA AGAMEDO; CAMILLO DA ASMARA and: ANDREA DA ADUA-all of these students at· the SERAIi'HIC SEMINARY ,in, ASMARA, ERITRE;A;and PETER LABCARl and PASQUALE FERRANTELLI,. who, are studying at the GREEK PONTIFicAL COLLEGE in ROME. What does it cost to educate 'oneof th'eSe young..men? Surprisingly, not very and DOMESTIC; much. By pinching Pennies: we can. do it for, about $100 a year. -less than $2 a week, .ill' roughly tt1e price' of a pack of cigarettes a day. The complete' seminary course takes six years'. '99 the' overall' cost' of the 'eniire course, per student, is $600. . :. W.e~ Wi!i~ there. w~r_esome way to let every0>;1e knC?w tht: need. . 'T-here .must ,be thousands ·of people who' would help. Perhaps . you could manage to' "adopt" a student for the priesthood. It · would be ·for you a' consoling thought~that you had left behind NoW Bedford on earth, after ypur d~ath, a priest :\Vho offered Mass each mom·ing, forgave sins; and tau-ght the word of, God; .
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FA:n..i>R T. 'l'l1~ti;K~KARA is a.practical man. For 16 years, M FATIMA NAG.AR,' TRIC.HUR, in INDIA, be, has fed (you . know how boys CaD eat!), housed, and educated: orpban boys. 'He has done it enUrely wUh· outside help-by begging from, his friends.· Right now he baS 102 bOys in a little orjlhanage, .and . be's 'determined thai someday .they,U. be responsible,. God-tearinA', self~suPPot'ting . men. ':U's.· one tbiDA' ,. tO'help people," be says. "U's a better 'thine' to belp' people' belpthem, selves." .'Soine Of the boys, under. ' 'standabl,.. are· ncK interested Ita Tht Holy FaIhtrs M~AiJ. literature, "and ·bigher. mathematics• . ftrthtOrimial~:', Tliey~ want. ~ be·mechanicls.. But tile r equipment for a machinesbop an.d 'all )lutomo~i1e repair shop -which'· FATHER THEKKEKARA Ii.eed~isespensive.. Can we help him? he~s~,s; We'd like .to. "Vocational training," sap FATHER THE'KKEKARA, "is' almos& a guarantee' or steady em· ployment in .INDIA."'- If .be .can establish these two' shopS,. be · sa,.s;' 'he will opeD itiilm up to bo,.s'or··the ~towii and subur~ and ·there 'is a' goOeI'··chance. of :making ·converts.Frankly, baven;t 'much io 'send ·FATHEit!FHEKKEKARA. right now. We'd "like:tO help him; because we believe. in what he's tr~inc *- cio •. , PerhaPs YO~' caB..help him. Send us whateyer ~o~cilD .";"$5~ $10, $100, $1,000; YOa~ean ,be:'sui'e:thlita priest~ho.takes : ~eilre of -102' bo"s with, Just. the:JJ;lone~ be ce.~ from.friends. will. make ~our doniltion;go a.~oilg; long ..wa,.•. ~n4·"ou can b~ !J~ &bat ~our .dollars, 'ia' the' .l;aan~ .olFA,THER THEKItEKARA.. wi,1 h~lp' k~p COlDDlunis.~out of ,·INDIA.'· .
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. VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope .John has heard the reading of . 312 HUlman Ii decree approving twri miracles ~ worked through the intercession ~ ef Father Innocent of Berzio, O.F.M.Cap. '. Father Innocent, renowned as • preacher arid retreat master, ':was born in Berzio, Italy, in 11)44' and died in Bergamo in :0090. The mira'cles attributed to For Full-time B~y Work.' .his intercession are cures of canFor .Iifel~ng action and happiness. :':Ger, suffered by Lorenzo Bellotti, . Forth., Scilesian Priesthood. '-Oi. an intestinal obstruction and ~ . . septic peritonitis, suffered by For .the Salesian Coadjutor... ,Peter Antonio Giudici. The cures Brotherhood.. took place in Bergamo in 1946 Fu'ti information free. Write~ .. /and 1951. 'The reading of the Rites de. FATHER DIRECTOR, SACRIID HEART JUNIORATE, ···oree advances 'Father Innocent IPSWICH,·'-,MASS. . . .:. , near the conclusion of his beat.: ification cause. It is likely he 2500 Boy's tlubs-CCllmps.....:Scho~ls-Missio~s· · will be the next Blessed to be proclaimed by the Chur6h.
DON BOSCO'S SALESIANS
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ABOUT YOUR WILL'
To make sure ;rour 'wishes are respected after death, It's well
to make a will. Perhaps you haven't .much te leave . . . YOll: want anywa,. to leave it. wisel,.. Remember, yo. can still take part after your death in the work.of ,the m~sslons . . . You CaD ·wain' Priests, Sisters, build churches .•.•. You can still benefM . in the prayers and sacrifices oi~ the',missiqnaries ,.ou ·help. iii making your will, remember our.. legal title: CATHOLic NEAll EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION. Rest assured that what ~OII, saved will not be spent foolishly..The, dollars yon give to {'wet! are not wasted. '. . . . < ....
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FRANCIS CARDINAL S~Ell~~N,Prellde"t MlfJv. Joaoph T. RfGIl, Nat' Sec',
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New Yom 17, N. V;'
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FR, HB' Share"iT,ack ,Laure,,_:sY" In 4th Dioce'san CYO Meet··
Thurs., July 6, 1961
Dea f Athletes To Compete
By Jack Kineavy The fourth annual ..Diocesan eyO Track Meet held Sunday at Somerset's Hanson Memorial Field resulted ill a tie for Senior Division laurels between Fall River and defending champion New Bedford~ Needing a .win in the relay - the final event of Track coach,. served- as official ' the day - the Fall River starter. quartet (Paul Mooney, Bob The competition was held unLajoie, Gerry Morris and der the auspices of Bishop CasWill st. Onge) sped to a record-' sidy Council, Knights of Coshattering 1:33.7 victory to boo6t lumbus, Norm O'Brien chair'the home forces man. Grand Knight John 011to a 39% point veira announced at the Meet's deadlock. conclusion that a second Senior Paul Mooney, Division trophy will be provided Durfee H i g h in view of the first place tie. t r a c k captain Rev. Walter A. Sullivan, Dioclast Spring was esan CYO Director expressed his the outstanding appreciation to Bishop Cassidy performer in Council and to all- who helped the four hour conduct the meet. long competiYankee Rookies tion. The only On the baseball agenda, the' double winner New York Yankee Rookies,a (110 yard dash and the broad jump), Mooney ,gl~OUP of promising high school ,chipPed in with 11% points io players from the New York-Ne", lead all competitors. Five rec- Jersey area, will make their ords were established . in the third annual' appearance 'in' th'is Meet, four of them in the Senior region two weeks hence. The Division. Bruce Hardy of. New Rookie squad under the guidance of Yankee scout Art Dede is Bedford authored the only. recerd-making effort in the Junior scheduled to meet Somerset .. of ranks when he put the shot . the CYO Suburban League' Fri43'-9%" 'to erase the former day July, 21 ,in a 5:00 P.~.,tus mark of 41'-6W' held by' .~all sle at Hanson Memorial Fie~d. River's Richie Schenck who finThe game will be preceded',l:IY ished seCond. homerun hitting, base running Leo Chausse, .New Bedford and throwing contests featuring High's outstand·ing quartermilel', members of both teams. Followmov~ up to the longer 880 and ing the game, the Somerset A.C. set a new mark of 2:07.9 ,for the ,is sponsoring a dinner for the distance. ,Leo now holds two Rookies and their entourage. The CYO records, his 1960 440' yard affair is under the chairmanship 51.5 clocking having withstOOd ·of Bob Danis: The 'following day, the challenge of. Gerry Morris' Saturday;'~he,New'Yorkers have 52.8 winning effort Sunday. 'Paul It twin date 'with Perfection Oil Foster of Dartmouth smashed in New Bedford. The Oilers are the existing mile mark in 4:42.5 defending champions of the and Will St. Onge, Somerset's strong SI,1burban circuit. Class D State champion, lowered the 220 yard record. by a full No Hitter second with a 23,5 effort. RItchie Oliveira, former Santo Fall River' showed g rea t Christo mainstay, hurled the first strength in the dashes to offset no-hitter of the season in Legion New Bedforc:Ps domination of the 'ball last week. The big 'rightdistance events. Taunton's lone handel' showed a good fast ball gold medal in Senior ranks went ' and a snapping curve 'in whiteto':bennis, Phillipe' who tool:t the washing the 'Somerset niM, 11shot with a 47'-2%~"heave. O'Neil '0., The 'pls.y'of' thega~e was in the. JU!,1ior220 ,was the'o.qlyArt Ferrance'sstab' of "Ii' 'Cran_ other'faunton entry to, preast 'sliiiw line .dtlve that appeared the tape in the Meet which was·headedfor ,leftfield. A' seaman dOIl1'inated by New Bedford and ,sh<?t V\fas collared by Gary,DrewFall River in both di,visions. The. " nili,k and outl/ide of thel'C ,efforts Whalers -captured, Junior Divi-:;' Oliveir~.had things pretty much sion honors'by"a' 35%'00 ,32 mar- ,his"o:w n way.· gin over Fall 'River. " " ,.Coach'&y Billington 'now has ',,'.' . Meet' ()ffiei~]s' ': :, .,' 'four' effective,' starters' upon • , I , "'whom' he may 'call 'and"should BIll Doyle ha~dled the N;Wt~e Fall River club emerge as B~d~ord s~u8:d, JJm Le~y sldp... the Zone 9 entry in the ,State pered Fall Rlve~ and Jutl 'Lana- -' playoffs, this will he a:rl:' advangan, newly appomted' C.oyle 'ba~ tageotis situati6n. Monday night's k~tb~ll . coachsucce~mg 'Jo~n date with New' Bedford win have o Brlen, ment~red the Taunton had a' great' bearing on the deentry. AI .. ReI was clerk of termination 'Of the eventual course, as~,sted ~y Ray Sams~m, chainpion. AtUe~oro and'.:Fairand. Bob SImpson, Somerset High haven,both strong, appear to be cast in -the role 'of spoilers:
G~e(et_MacArt,hur
highly - proud of Thomas Ripie" 19, a six-footer who is the champion discus thrower among deaf schoolboys in the United States. The whole village got bebind a campaign headed by Mayor E. Ramond Lee and as a result yoWlg Ripic will make a jet flight to Europe July 25 to pa'l'ticipate in the internatiOllal games for the deaf in Helsinki Finland, from August 6 to 10. ' Prior to the g,ames, the champion will go to Washington, D.C.. July 15 for 10 days of workouts at Gallaudet College for the deaf. He will join the U.S. team 'in West Berlin for further e<mditioning before going to 'H,elsinki. The son of Mr. and Mrs. John Ripic was afflicted with deafness after a siege of mening'uJs when h,e was two. Next school term he will be a senior at St. Mary's School for the Deaf 1m Buffalo, conducted by priesta a'nd Josephite nuns. He has II brother and a sister. The Ripie family are parishioners of,' SS. Peter and Paul Greek Rite church here.
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:[F@(j'®B~g'i) ,~Vl$Q\I'@[(~ U'@ ~@U'[lu@~nc ,tHlomsu'®~ . BLOOMFIELD (NC)-Thanks Living. It· occ1.lr.red to Mrs. to the interest of a Unitarian Brewster that' Catholics in 'the , woman, five French. Catholics group might like' to . have the '~omirig here u'rider an exchange experience of living in Ariieriprogram will be housed by can homes. Catholic families.' , , Accommodate Group They are 'part of a group of She phoned nearby Caldwell 'lO'recent graduates of TOl,llouse College for Women,' run by DoUniversity who, will visit New minican Sisters. They called the 'Jersey firms ,and educational Advocate, official 'newspaper of 'institutions. ' the Newark archdiocese, ,which Arrangenientsfor their 'stay 'put Mrs. Brewster ih touch with here 'fell ·to Mrs. O. H. Brew- the archdiocesan Family Life ster of Essex' Fells, a Unitarian .Apostolate. . who is 'West'Essex' community The FLA had 'just organized , ~h~irman, for • the non-sectarian an International Friendship Com,', :€xperiment '" ih" International mittee exactly for such purposes, " ' " " and arrangements Were quickly Q,·",.,·"D,.lI i,'y' made to accommodate the Cath4lUtJ" IT: II \I olics in the group, jn Catholic , ITj) homes." .',,',
American Soldiers " Aid! British ChUFI'dtl:. : ,;LONDON (NC) - A group,.oil servicemen gave ~ of leave to pl'epare.ll ,real American barbecue, loll' '. tlwusands of people in an effort ,to 'aid a new, Catholic church ,hel'e. ' The soldiers at a nearby b~~e, who came at the request of FE. ,Joseph Gamm, C.M.F., roasted "a 750-pound ox, barbecued ,300 chickens and about 2,000 hamb~rgers and hot dogs to rai80 money for the Immaculate Heart qf, Mary church in Hayes ,on, London's West Side. Fathell' ,Gam.m, an American, once raro ,a, boys' club in .Los Angeles.. ~m~rican tw~ days
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July activities for the Catholic ',Youth Adult "Organization of New Bedford will: include an all . ,day mystery.ridli! and ,pi\=nic this Saturday;', teiin,is . each ,Tuesday and miniature golf and howling every 'l'hursqay.,., ' 'Cultur~l comh;'ittee plans include 'attendance 'at the~'Flow'er Drum Song'.',,~' a summer theatre and .a pedormance of the Boston Pops Orchestra. Communion' Sunday' will be held July 30, to be followed by a Communion.luncheon., A fund raislngevent will be a 'car wish,' to,peheld in ,Kennedy. Centej:'s'Pilrking. 1.o't" Sat,urd'ay, July ,15. ' • A.scho'larsllip to a local high school student entering the sem:inary .will , be. aW1l,rded, at the" group's general meeting, also planned for Sunday, 'July '30:~; ·social hour will follow the
mQnsig~'Or, ~as,f:reed"fr~m:rSa:n,. " ' CHAITAN<;>bGA(NC)"7Plans
tiago prison here in Fel;>ruary" ,.. :\lI[~l·e·,al?J;1()~nc~ ~~re for: Ii new 1945, by Amer.ican troops uqder" Sll~-StO~Y. wmg costmg 1l10~~ than Gen. MacArthur's' command. I , ,one, mllhon doll!lrs at th!!"HamCatholics are said to 'be' 85' . ilton County .Me~orial H9~pital. per cent of the p~pulation of the " The addition W~ll raisefr()m .180 RepubMe ,of, the Philippines to 240 the number. ofp.~tJe~t which celebrated ,'the 15th an-' "rooms at the ,hospital, w:hlCh l\ll niversary' "Of its independence' ~onducted by,the Sistersof;9haron 'July '4; Jtyof Nazareth, Ky. ~eeting. Bishop Antiporda's statement' said: pAUGHTERS OF ST. PAUL' 'Trul7 Heroie Feats Iovite younfll &iris (14-2a) .. labor .. "On the occasion' of the arriChrist;. valt vineyard a. _ ApOetle gf .... val of Gen. Douglas MacArthur, Editio'ns: 'r"ss, Rodio, Mov'" and toleformer liberator' Of the Philipvl.lon. With _thate modern 11I8_. ...pines and a truly gr~atfriend IIJII..ionary Slate" brine Chrlll'. Doctrine of the Filipino people, coinci'dto all. reganf',,"· of race. coler or . . . . ing with the national celebraI'w iaformatlon write to, tion of the' anniversary of our RIIV. MOtHIR IU''''OI republic July 4,to it is my , '80". 'A~L'I_ AVE, BOStON 10. MAlI. honor andon privilege extend.to ,,,!"" ";"'_J "~
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FcrA;yclist,s~ ",,;GILFORD (NC).,.....A motorcyclists' Mass, was ',offered 'at, the ,Selj.l::nap Recreatipn,Area,here in Ne,w Ha~pshire 'during a four.day nation,al motoreycleracing ~v~nt. Celebrant was Father'iJohn J. Feeney, pastor ,of ,Our Lady, of the Lakes Church in.L.akeport.
featuring
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him the welcome greetings 01. the Ca~ollc Philipp'ines. "These words are conveyed ,to \ Gen. MacArthur' in the 'name 01., His 'Eminence Rufino J. Cardinal Santos, Archbishop ,of Manila, who is at present out of the country, as well as in my, own and in the name of our clergy and people, who still remember his truly heroic feats in the !leI'vice of our country. "May the Lord bless Gera. Douglaa MacArthur and his famUy and bestow upon them UH infinite 8Wa foreveL·
Folks ill
ENDICOTT (NC) -
this vill,age of Endicott, N.Y. ~
ALLEGIANCE TO THE POPE: His left hand on the papal banner and his right hand raised with three fingers (symbolizing the Trinity), a youthful recruit for, the Vatican's Swiss Guard takes the oath of allegiance to ,His ' , .. ',Holiness Pope John XXIII. NQ Photo.
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desecrated tJ..~ Sacred Host by stamping It on the floor. The two photos at center show earlier communist precedents for the Cuban action. The upper photo shows the ripped-open tabernacle of St. Louis of France church in Moscow, attacked by so-called "Russian vandals." The lower picture shows the ravaged altar of the church in the Spanish city of Anteguera, desecrated by communist, soldiers during the Spanish Civil War in 1936. NC Photo.
'CUBA REDS FOLLOW OLD COMMUNIST PATTERN: Religious and laymen seeking refuge in the U.S. from the communist-controlled government of Fidel Castro report widespread desecration of Catholic churches. The photos at left and right show the main and side altars of the Carmelite Church of La Soledad in,Camaguey, where the tabernacles were opened and robbed of their sacred vessels. Bullet holes, can be clearly seen in the tabernacle door of the side altar where Castro militia
Historian Da,wson Stresses Need for New Intellectual' Apostolate
LOVELAND (NC) - British have to find the teachers and: saints themselves delighted so whole nation, the whole conti- individual for its nonhuman historian Christopher' Dawson find the time, and convince the much-which has beEm unjustly nent, and which will before long purpose. It does not attempt to said here that "a new generation average student that it is worth called ascetical theology, but it ' , extend over the whole,world." satisfy either the esthetic eleof Catholic scholars" is needed his while to devote a lot of work is something much more broad Technological' Order ments of the human psyche or to "restore the Christian insights to a study which is not recog-, and human thl\n that, and some"This is the brain of the new the higher spiritual ones which to our educational tradition." nized 'by the existing boards of thing which the lay Catholic technological order," he said. "It held such a large part in both ."1 believe," said Mr, Dawson,' examiners and deans of studies. student ought to know about, exists to serve the whole, not the greek and Christian education." ""that Western civilization can Contemplatives even' though it may 'be beyond' individual. It willI find and train Destroy Individuality . "D.ifficult, but not imp'ossible! his grasp.'" , , specialists who are needed to do, O nly be saved from, going the Mr. Dawson· predicted that if Same w·ay· as Russia and Ger-Fifty' years ago I should' nave, Tracing the loss of the "Chris- the work of the 'world, to run" the modern university is left to ma ny did by ... redirecting the supposed that it was quite. out tian insights" of university edu- , the va'st technological- machine go its own way it. "will use up or whole ,system . (of education).' of. the r'ange ofpraetical possi-' cation, Mr. Dawson recalled which is more and more becom.,. destroy the individuality of the ·t· 1 Ch . t' ,that I toward Its spiritual, end." , bility to restore the life of the "in·the tradl lOna rlS lan un ing' identified ~ with modern, student in the pursuit of knowl. ' But he admitted that such a 'contemplatIve orders" in ,the versity' thecurricl,llum was an' Civilization itself. . . as the totalitarian state edge, Il'edirection would be, "a very, ,United States" and now we see integral par~, but was not the, '.'.'It has created such a system - destroys the individuality of tho formidable"task." . them flourishing' ... · , end of the systeql;th~end,was· possessing a high degree of·tech-, citizen inthe pursuit of power." "The process of secularization ' ....Tod;tyit may equa}ly ~piritual and eS,thebc, one.;'. '~' ni~al pe~fection. in comparis~n bas gone so 'fai'," he said, "that impracticable to look forestab' But .the m?,~elD.~IllVerslty, . " with whlch the old type of umfew people are conscious of the lishment'of higher religious iu- he contmued, ',,,IS ,a,n',mt.ellectual . 'versity is"a,game for children, absence of spiritual purpo,se or structionin the universities, but. wo.r~sho~ ~r factory. whlch,tu~!1~ but it is a system which uses the of the need for any progl'am of t'he need is so pressing and the, out' speclahsts by.. the tho~san~s. individual or even a part of the .higher religious studies." consequences of neglect so ap- It does ,not develop as a unique ,:' Mr. Dawson, now profe~r of palling t'hat 1 believe it Will, beself~sufficient whole like the old -:" Federal Locin ,Catholic. Studies at Harvard 'mef by a'new intellectual apos- universities.;!,'" ... '.' "WASHiNGTON (NC) - The .Divinity School, spoke at Grail- tolate, a new· generation of Cath- ,'The' modern: ,l.miversity, k F.ederal Housing and Home Fiville 'Community College in olil:: scholars." ' s t l \ t e d ; "Is, ,p~rt:,~~ a ·gre~t· ,n.e~:,,·. nance Agency, has announced a Ohio wlj.e-re.,' young, Catholic . ,La;r Stu~ent ,... " ~Oi"~t" ~f. i~~ehr~~b~ated bscu~nbtfhlc : ,$3,37,000 loan' to-Oiir"I.:ady of the INVESTED IN' women are prepared to be aposMr. Dawson .said (ti'e lay uni- Insb ubons 'w lC . em race , e', :Lake College; San'Antonio, Tex., . .~ll'c·leaders in mission, ,co,u,ntries. ' d'en t oug ' ht , to',recelve .' , to h e 1p f'"Inanc. e . ho'u Sl,,' 'n"'g f or' "'...... 0.. .CATHOLIC CHURCH' "" verslty'stu 'F, ' "d . h " " ' Higher Studies .' ,training in '''positive: theology, 1 . r.~~ ,5 .• P.· '.. o,ve~, w.omim stu.dents. \The' college ,.is . AND .HOSPITAL BONDS He said that "we shall 'never' Biblical;. and patristic studies" . Please'· An:glican.s ....~, .. c~nducted)ythe Si.s~~rsof ,D,i- '. In Units of $500 or More be able' to do anything until 'we" and sacred history and liturgy. ,BRISBANE. (oN'C) ':':"'Moves vIDe Providence., , , "'" .' restore the curriculum of higher in its,full, broad .sense..,.. " " :. being m;:lde to '!>,romote.' fr.ien~" , -, KEEN~N, religious studies for the laity"And' th'en .there· is the study. ship with the Catholic Chu'rch ~., Mtnneapolis, Minnesota a consecutive course of study 'of the lives of the saints and the 'were welcomed. here' by' the - '., : for ddailed information which will cover both the high k!nd,'of· theology in which the BSyrln·sobda.ne Anglican Archdiocesan writ~ to' school and the university years." t; .CHARLES A. MURPHY "1 confess," he continued, "that Expect' English, A synod statement commended Registered Representative i don't know how this is to be To Join 'in Strike. the courtesy call paid on Pope 145 Pond Street done without a tremendous . John in 'December, 1960, by the 'OIL BURNERS Winchester, Mass. LONDON (NC) - Many Engt' d A hb' h G ff m oral and intellectual effort. We lish nuns who are members of - now re ll'e rc IS op eo rey Also complete Boiler-Burner PA 9-2696 ' , or Furnace Unl'·-. '"tllclen·• professional trade umons Wl'11 b e Fisher of Canterbury. 00"" AN Westport, Wareham expected' to strike with their "We !lope his successor (Archlow cost beating. Burner and Name secular colleagues if· teachers bishop Arthur Michael Ramsey) fuel oil sales and service. Name K of C Men will continue to promote such St....nley CO'0 , Inc 0 Address _ _ . st. Isidore Council, Westpprt, here carry out. a proposed na- religious friendship in the c a u s e ' " and Father Callahan Council, tional walkout. for higher wages. f Ch" 't " th' t 480 Mt. Pleasant Street City "It will be a difficult deci0 rlsban um y, e s ateNew Bedfl'rd WY 3.:2861 Wareham, of the Knights of Coment said. . lumbus, have held annual elec- sion," '. the C~tholic Times here tions, choosing George F. Wilson said in an editorial. "Individualas Grand Knight and Keith ly they are indifferent to moneSonger as deputy grand kT!ight· tary gain, but they ,will not for the Wareham council and want to be disloyal to their Alfred Lewis and John Avilla colleagues in the profession." The teachers, including all for the Westport unit. Other Westport officers in- those at Catholic schools, hav~ AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF, ATTLEBORO clude John Figueiredo Jr., re- been offered a new salary scale corder; John B. Kelly, chancel- start~ng at $1,680 a' year and lor; Gilbert Amaral, financial rising to $3,360 a year in 16 3V2% on alt Savings Accounhi secretary; Oscar Stebenne, treas- years, But the, teachers, among the poorest paid professional urer. . The Wareham .unit plans a workers in Britain, want $1,960 1 % Extra OR Systematic Bonus'Savings frolic at 8 Saturday ~ight, July rising to $3.640 in 10' years, 15 at the Town Hall, Mr. Wilson starting from next October when ~he school year begins.' ..Is general chairman.
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