07.08.65 by The Anchor

CCD Evidences £cumenism Spirit

The

ANCHOR

WORCESTER MINISTER TO SPEAK,

AT AUGUST REGIONAL CONGRESS

Rev. Joseph L. Powers, Diocesan Director of the COD and general chairman of the Congress, has announced that Rev. Kenneth E. Bath, pastor of Greendale People's Church of Worcester, a non-denominational Church, and an observer at the second and third ses sions of Vatican Council 11, will address the Saturday evening, Aug. 28, General Sessioa of the 19th New Engl'and Congress of the Confrater nity of Christian Doctrine at Bishop Stang High School,

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, July 8, 1965

Vol. 9, No. 27

@ 1965 The Anchor

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'Notable, Capable Nurse 'Community Superior Mother Marie Ascension has been named suPerior of ,the Dominican Sisters of Charity of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the community which staffs St. -Anne's Hospital in Fall River. Mother Pierre Marie is Vice-Provincial of the United Mother Marie Ascension has a States Province and admin 'Bachelor of Science degree in istrator of the hospital. Nursing from Boston College Mother Marie Ascension .and has been aclinical instruc was born in Avignon,' France and studied at Ecole Superieure de Carpentras where she ob tained Brevet Superieur. After training at Ste. Marthe School of Nursing she obtained' French State Board. She entered the Sisters of the Presentation in November, 1945 and made her first profession in 1947. She taught fi,rst grade at the school of Christ Roi near Tours and came to the United liiaw. ill lG48.

tor at St. Anne's for the past six years. She attended the" General Chapter of the Order May 16 in Rome and then made a retreat 'at the Mother House in Tours prior to her new 'assignment. In addition to St. Anne's Hospital, Mother Pierre Marie has also under her charge Mar ian Manor in Taunton, Madonna, Manor that will open this Fall in Attleboro, and the Order'. Novitiate in Diihto~

REV. KENNETH E. BATII

Solemn Mass On Sunday The Rev. George W. Cole man, son of Mr. and Mrs. George W. Coleman, Sr., 150 High Street; Somerset, will sing his first solemn Mass Sun day afternoon at 5 o'clock in St. Patrick Church, Somerset. Officers of the Mass will be: ,Rev. Raymond W. McCarthy, Deacon; Rev. Peter J. Mullen, Sub-deacon; Rev. Daniel J. Bow~ en. Master of Ceremonies; Rev. Fra~cis A: McCarthy, preacher. A reception will follow at 6:30 at the K of C Hall, Swansea. :rather Coleman, who was or dained to the Priesthood in Rome OIl December 16, 1964, was born In Somerset on Feb. 3, 1939. Following graduation from Monsignor Coyle High in Taun ton, he took his classical course at Holy Cross College in Wor eester. Turn to Page Twelve

Canon Lawyer Explains Vow Of Obedience WEST DE PERE (NC) Religious obedience imposes obligations on superior and subject alike, a canon lawyer

NEW SUPERIOR: Mother Marie Pierre, seated, vice provindal of the Dominican Sisters of Charity of the Pre sentation of the Blessed Virgin in the United States dis cusses the spiritual phase of the Sisters' lives with her successor as superior of tba Mmm!JD'j~ Mother Marie ~llo '

said here. , Criticizing those who feel they should have a voice in "practicaily all decisions and in the determination of means to carry out the decisions,.. Father Francis N. Korth, S.J., theology professor at Marquette University, told the Conference of Major Superiors of Men here in Wisconsin that the vow of obedience taken by members of religious communities "ex plicitly and implicity includes the carrying' out of the just commands of the authority necessary in any society." Religious life, he said, "must Inspire a willingness to carry Turi} to Page FoUl'

No. Dartmouth. His topic will be "Vatican II: Dialogue and the Apostolate of Good Will." Rev. Bath received his edu cation at Suffolk Law School, the Andover-Newton and Union Theological Seminaries with special graduate work at the American Institute of Religion and Psychiatry. He is now in his 24th year as pastor of the Worcester Church. The Greendale Church, having grown from a membership of 200 to 1200 during Mr. Bath's pastorate, is pioneering in the care of' elderly. The Church operates a rest home for the aged, and is negotiatirig for the ,construction of a 70' bed nursing home with future 'expansion to 111 beds. A past president of the Na tional Council of Community Churches and its delegates to the founding assembly of the World Council of Churches in ,Amsterdam in 1948, and its Third Assembly in 1961 at New Deihi, India, Mr. Bath is at present chairman of the Ecume nical Relations Department and represents the Com m u nit y Church on the General Board of the National Council of Churches and the consultation on Church Union. ' As president of the Commu-' nity Travel Seminar, he has visited the Middle East three times and gone around the world Once in the last nine years, leading a travel study group of professional and, civic leaders. ' Father Powers is encouraging all to attend the Congress be.,. cause of the world import of the Ecumenical Movement started by Pope John XXIII.

Answers Council Critics

The Vatican Coun~n.......-what it has decided; what it shan or shall not decide-provided ,council news for this week. Controversy concerning the im plementation of the liturgical reforms, the proposed religioQ liberty statement and birth con trol decisions all occupied coun cil spotlights. Some so-called "traditional ists" have taken the positioa that many liturgical reforms 88 they are being put into practice in the U.S. were not actually intended by the Council but were rather devised by council ex Perts on their own authority. These self-named conservatives have objected to the introduction of the vernacular in the Mass, it. offering facing the people and demand parish self-determina';' tion in liturgical affairs. Some eve n picketed the Liturgical Conference recently held in Baltimore, Md. Rev. Frederick R. McManus, secretary of the U.S. Bishops' Commission on the Liturgical Apostolate-himself directly ac cused by the Traditionlist Move ment--cleared some of the air of controversy. The decrees of the Vatican Council, he pointed out, are not the work of specia lists or experts but that of the Pope and the Bishops. , It took four years to frame the council liturgical document, thorough debate by the world'. Turn to Page Six

Requie~

Mass on Saturday For Father James E. Lynch Rev. James E. Lynch, pastor of St. Joan of Are Church. Orleans, for 18 years, died Wednesday morning after a long illness. His body will lie in state in St. Joan of Are Church, Orleans from Thursday afternoon until it will be . transferred 0 n Saturday ==~'W morning at 9 :45 to Our Lady of the Visitation Mission Church, No. Eastham, where the first Nocturn of the Office for the Dead will be chanted. Following the Office for the Dead a Pontifical High Mass of Requiem will be celebrated at 10 o'clock. Interment will be in St. Pa tricks Cemetery, Fall River. Father Lynch was born Feb. 2 1898 in Fall River, the son of the late James and the late Mrs. Teresa Barry Lynch. He was graduated from St Mary's Paro chial School and B. M. C. Dur fee High School and attended Holy Cross College for two years. ,He studied philosophy and theology at St. Mary's and the Sulpician Seminary, Ba!timore, and was ordained June 6, 1925 in St. Mary's Cathedral by the late Bishop Feehan.

REV. JAMES E. L"fNCB

Tum

;pase Twent¥.

THE ANCHqR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs.. July 8, 1965

Vatican Official Tells Laity Restore Christ to World

Proper of the Mass For Fifth Sunday After Pentecost INTROIT: PS, 26, 7 and 9 Hear, 0 Lord, the sound of my call; be my helper; forsake me not: despise me not, o God my savior. Ps. ibid., 1 The Lord is my light and my salvation; whom should I fear? Glory be to the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit, as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be world without end. Amen. Hear, o Lord, the 8()und of my call; be my helper; forsake me not: despise me not, 0 God my savior. GRADUALE: Ps. 83, 10 and 9 Behold, 0 God, our protector, and look on your servants. V. 0 Lord, God of hosts, hear the prayers of your servants. Alleluia, alleluia. Ps. 20, 1 0 Lord, in your strength the kind is glad; in your viotory how greatly he rejoices! Alleluia. OFFERTORY: Ps. 15, 7 and 8 I bless the Lord, who eounsels me; I set God ever before me; with him at my right hand I shall not be disturbed. . COMMUNION: Ps. 26, 4 One thing I ask of the Lord; this I seek: to dwell in the house of the Lord all· the days of my life.

lay apostolate in the modem world," declared Archbishop Dino Staffa, secretary of the Sacred Congregation of Seminaries and Universities. Archbishop Staffa commended the delegates for their "profound awareness of the divine value and the pressing need for priestly vocations," and said the Second Vatican Council will "confirm the univeI'l'ality of this ATTY. J. M. FITZGERALD ~roblem and, implicite1y, the .lniversality of your mission." Most Vital Problem ''The problem of the Catholic priesthood," 'he said, "is the problem of the world's salvation-the most vital, the most urgent, the most immense of all he.l~u~t~ce problems. When you safeguard priestly vocations you are safeMIAl\II BEACH (NC) established the first permanent Christian settlement in the coun Catholic laymen "can be in guarding the continuation and vitality of Christ's work on try at St. Augustine different no longer to the earth." "Father Francisco Lopez de sodal, economic, racial and The Vatican official brought Mendoza Grajales was chaplain even sPiritual injustices that with him a letter from Amleto of the fleet of 19 ships com surround us," Attorney Joseph Cardinal Cicognani, Papal Secmanded by Don Pedro Menen M. Fitzgerald of Miami empha retary of State, conveying the dez de Aviles," he continued. sized in his first talk as president good wishes of Pope Paul VI. "When a landing was made of the ll,OOO-member Serra In- . Cardinal Oicognani said Pope after increduble 'hardships, on ternational. Paul "cherishes the efforts. of the· feast of the NativitY of The father of five childr~. all those wh9 nourislj1 v?ca~ions". Our'Lady at a 'site now .known who succeeds retiring president to the clerical and religious life, as St. Augustine, the first of and the collaboration of Catha ficial act of priest and layman Thomas M. Coughlan of Man kato, Minn. Fitzgerald asserted: lic laymen in promoting, this was to offer the Holy Sacrifice work, as emplified by Serra In Halt Indifference of the Mass on the beach .•• ternational, is a source of satis "Historians of the future may Love of Neighbor justifiably look upon our age faction and joy to his paternal "Don Pedro brought to this: as being one with paradoxical heart." partnership his extraordinary extremes. Underlining the need for priests, Archbishop Staffa point qualities o~ mind ~d pody, and. "On the one hand, men have . ed to the rising world population combined his natural virtues of courage and foresight with. the made sacrifices and achieved and asked: "If the supply Qf supernatural gifts of faith and· perfection and practicedvlliues. priests does not increase in p~ love of neighbor. He looked to both in the temporal 8l).dspirit portion to the growth of popu the priest for the Bread of ual order which have been noth lation. what will Christianity ing less than heroic. On the Life and the light of Christ's mean to the billions of men who truths and the strength which other hand, great masses of tomorrow will fill the earlh?'" can be found nowhere except in people, again in both the tem He noted the importance of poral and spiritual order, have the layman's role in the Church, Christ. evidenced nothing but complete "Father Lopez in tum needed indifference. Don Pedro's amazing skill in the "We have too often shown in temporal order to find his mis sionary land; to make the Holy difference, in one degree or an Sacrifice possible on this soil; to other, to the spiritual welfare NOTTINGHAM (NC) - Bis win a hearing for the· Faith and salvation of others. Even so- . called 'good Catholics' are in hop Edward Ellis of Notting through their example and rev erence; to break trails over different to the spiritual welfare ha,m expressed thanks to local of those around them. They offer authorities for the "very fair which countless priests and lay men 'carried the twin torches of no word of counselor prayer way" they treat Catholic edu Christianity and civilization in-' for the conversion of the atheist cational projects. Bishop Ellis SpOke at the for to the trackless continent' 400 'or the benign agnostic." mal opening of a new $280,000 years ago," Catholic school, financed in large part by government grant. "We represent a very small minority in England," the bishop CINCINNATI (NC) This said, ''but thanks to the local WASHINGTON (NC) - Rep. year's sophomore class at St. authorities we get equal treat GJ;'egofY's Minor Seminary here ment with all the other religioUs Hale Boggs of Louisiana, in a bodies ·who desire schools of '. $tatement in the Congressional placed 73 per cent of its mem their own," ,Record has hailed the appoint~ b,ers in the top quarter 01 col ment of Archbishop John P. lege students of the nation tak Cody of ·New Orleans to head ing the Cooperative General Culture Test administered by the Archdiocese of Chicago. the Educ~tional Testing service, Boggs said Archbishop Cody Princetown, N.J. Paint and Wallpaper "deserves the plaudits of all In the field of liter~ture, 95 of Americans" for giving impetus to Dupont Paint "the cause of all mankind-that St. Gregory's sophomorees were cor. Middle St. we learn to live together as men in the testing service's top quar • '22 Acush Ave.· ter, a seminary spokesman said. of good will and justice in a Q"l::.till,t New Bedford .changing world."

Says First Mass in U. S. Example Of CI·ergl'-Laity Cooperation MIAMI BEACH (NC) - The first Mass offered in what is now the United States was a "shining example" of clergy laity cooperation, Bishop Cole man F. Carroll of Miami said here. Bishop Carroll said that the Mass, offered 400 years ago at the site of the present-day St. Augustine, Fla., showed "how a zealous layman and a dedi cated priest lived out the con viction that they were co-labor ers with Christ." He recalled that in 1565, 55 years before the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock, Spaniards

Mass Ordo J'RIDAY-M ass of previoQS Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass Proper: No Gloria or Creed; Common Preface. SATURDAY-The Seven Holy Brothers, Martyrs, and SS. Rufina and Secunda, Virgins and Martyrs. III Class. Red. Mass Proper; Gloria; No Creed; Common Preface. SUNDAY-V Sunday after Pen tecost. II Class. Green. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Pre face of Trinity. MONDAY-St. .Tohn Gaulbert, Abbot. m Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; 2nd ColI. SS. Nabor and Felix, Martyrs; no Creed; CoIIllIlon Preface. TUESDAY-Mass of Previous Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed Common Preface. WEDNESDAY - S t. Bonaven ture, Bishop, Confessor and Doctor of the Church. III Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; No Creed; Common Preface. THURSDAY-St. Henry, Em peror and Confessor. III Class: White. Mass Proper; Gloria; No Creed; Common Preface.

FORTY HOURS

DEVOTION

July 11-St. Hyacinth, New· Bedford. St. Mary, So. Dartmouth. July 18-St. Pius X, South Yarmouth. St. Stephen, Dodgeville. JULY 18-St. Pius X, South Yarmouth St. Stephen, Dodgeville.

THE AHCHOI Second Class Postage Paid at Fall RIver. Mass. Published every Thursday at 410 tllghlana Avenue Fall River Mass. .by tile Catholic Press 01 the Diocese of Fall River. Subscription IIrlca bJ mall, f05tpald $4.00 D8f vear•.

MIAMI BEACH (NC)-A top Vatican official told the 23rd annual Serra International eonvention here that tIM job of the Catholic layman today is "to bring Christ back into the world which has lost interest in religion." By see& ing to foster vocations to the priesthood, Serra mem- BBYing that "every Catholic 11M a share in the priesthood . . bers engage in "one of the Christ." most sublime forms of the "But a river must always hoa

New Serra Head Calls for End Of

Thanks Authorities For Fair Treatment

Legislator Praises Archbishop Cody

lC!;;;;;:..

JULY 16 Rev. Bernard Percot, O.P., 1937, Founder, St. Do::ninie, Swansea.

~"~~

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JULy 1'7 Rev. William J. Smith, 1960, Pastor, St. James, Taunton. . .: 365 NORTH FRONT STREET

JULY 19 Most Rev. Daniel F. Feehan, D.D., 1934, 2nd Bishep of Fall River. 190'1-340 .

Special Mission ' "American Catholics, ~md es pecially the members of' Serra, know that this special mission which falls to their natidn is .in full harmony with their· relig ious faith," Archbishop· Staffa said. "Indeed, they know that it III C?n1y through their faith that the nation can perfectly fulfill itll vocation, for the history ·of man ldnd has i~ cen~er, its, climax, its divine champion in Christ Our Lord, the eternal Higb Priest."

Missioners Missing In New Guinea PORT MORESBY (NC)-Twie Catholic missionaries are miJl sing and feared downed in • small plane in the mountainow New Guinea highlands. The missing 'priests are lI'a ther Joseph Walachy, S.V.D. 01 Trenton, N.J., stationed at the Divine Word mission at· AleJI ishaven, and German-bora Father Joseph Bayer, S.VD. regional superior for the New Guinea Divine Word MissiODL. Father Walachy's last radio message said he was approach ing a mountain pass at 9500 feet and climbing.

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a source," Archbishop Staffa ad ded, "arid in the same way the apostolate of the laity must de rive from the apostolate of the priests and the hierar~hy." Noting the worldwide respoa sibilities of the United States, he expressed the belief that the "vocation" of its people is "lib a biblical summons drawing the nation irresistibility to a clear~ defined ideal, an ideal toward which your nation must lead and attract all other nations." This ideal, he said, is "the spread of liberty and justice and brotherhood and unity of an mankind in a common quest 1M happiness and peace."

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MANCHORThursday, July 8, 1965

America Magazine Announces Changes NEW YORK (NC) - Fathet' Daniel F. Flaherty, S.J., has been appointed executive editor of America magazine published weekly here by the Jesuits. He formerly was book editor. The magazine has adopted a new format featuring typogra phical changes, the first rna 'or revamping of the 56-year-old publication in more than a decade.

TEACHING FOR GOD: At left, Rev. Leo J. Du·art. pastor of St. Peter the Apostle parish, Provincetown, heal'8 about her teaching experiences in Oklahoma City from

$20 Million Goal For Cleveland School Drive CLEVELAND. (NC) - A $20 million fund raising cam paign to build 11 new high schools in the Cleveland dio cese and expand seven existing ones has been announced by Co adjutor Bishop Clarence G. Is senmann. Bishop Issenmann described the campaign in a news confer ence statement as "the most im portant single step" ever taken by the diocese. Auxiliary Bishop Clarence E. Elwell, superintendent of schools was named clergy chairman for the drive, while Loran F. Ham mett, a U.S. Steel executive, was named lay general chairman. Admission Demands Bishop Elwell said the fund dri ve was made necessary by a ·crisis" in Cleveland diocesan high schools caused by rising enrollments and increased de mands for admissions. Since 1944, he said, enroll ment in the diocesan high schools has increased 2'7 per cent and fiuring the past school year to• led 26,25'7. At the same time, he said, di ecesan high schools are educat ing only 33.5 per cent of the po tential Catholic high school pop ulation here.

(ASH

parishioner Judith Perry. Right, Mr. and MI'8. Donald Sul livan, St. Pius X parish, South Yarmouth, show souvenir of time spent teaching in San Antonio, Texas.

People of God

•

Fall River Diocese Bear Him Witness as Teachers in Southwest tn

Citizens Will

The people of ~ in the Fall River Diocese are bearing Him witness and none more than five young laypeople who have just completed a year of teaching in mission schools in Oklahoma, New Mexico" and Texas. The five are Mr. and Mrs. Donald Sullivan of South Yarmouth; Judith Perry of Provincetown; Mary Jane Collins of Fan River; and Marguerite Desjardins of School in Oklahoma City. social workers and other work Westport. For Mary Jane Judith, daughter of Dr. and· ers to the home missions of Texas and Marguerite, their teach Mrs. Thomas Perry of St. Peter and the Sullivans heard of it ing year led to a decision to the Apostle parish in Province through Rev. John Wilcox, for BO

remain in their mission area. Mary Jane, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. James H. Collins of Holy Name parish, Fall River, taught high school classes at St. Pius High School in Albuquerque. A graduate of Newton College of the Sacred Heart, ,she is taking education courses this Summer at Tulane .University in New Or leans. In the Fall she will return to New Mexico as a teacher in the Sante Fe public school sys tme, conducting catechism clas ses as an extra-curricular ac tivity. Newspaper Work During her year of teaching third grade at Immaculate Con ception School in. Oklahoma City, Marguerite, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Armand Desjar dines of St. John the Baptist par ish, Central Village, became' in grossed in youth work in the Negro section of the city. She has entered newspaper work in Oklahoma City and "The demand for admission to . plans to continue her activities with youth. Judith Perry, who eatholic high schools has stead By mounted to a point where it taught with her, and is now at now reaches a deafening roar," home in Provincetown, explain ed, "She learned to play a gui Bishop Elwell said. tar during the year and would go to a Negro youth center,

which she helped found, on Sat

urday mornings to play for the Very Rev. William Paul Haas, f).P., has been named eighth children and also help them with president of Providence College. schoolwork. She will spend her He succeeds Very Rev. Vincent weekends with the youngsters e. Dore, O.P., who will remain and be available to help wher at the college as chancellor. ever needed." Formal inaugural ceremonies During the past academic year will be held in the Fall for Marguerite helped establish a Father Haas who, at 3'7, is the children's workshop for music ;;.oungest mall ever named • and art and directed a student ~ post. Uleatre at Mt. St. Mary High

town, taught sixth grade at Im maculate Conception school and also gave some seventh and eighth grade classes. "I loved every minute of it," she said. Like Marguerite, she offered tu toring assistance to Negro young sters. For the future, she hopes to teach in the Boston school system. Mary Jane, Marguerite and Judith taught under auspices of the Extension Lay Volunteers, a program headquartered in Chi cago which is designed for lay people wishing to give a year of service to the home missions. Skills needed include teaching, nursing, catechetical work, social work and child care. Diocesan director of the program, as well as of the Papal Volunteers for Latin America program, is Rev. James W. Clark, St. Joseph's parish, Fall River. Teach in Texas Representatives of the Cath olic Lay Mission Corps are Mr. and Mrs. Donald Sullivan, who are . spending the Summer in South Yarmouth with Mrs. Sul livan's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph H. McNeill, St. Pius X parish. The CLMC supplies teachers,

mer Newman Club chaplain at Bridgewater State College, from which both graduated. They were married last year, just before leaving for Texas and they· spent their first year of marriage teaching in St. Mon ica's school, San Antonio. Don ald was prinicipal and taught fifth and sixth grades, while Judy taught fourth grade and also coached seventh and eighth graders in cheerleading. Teaching conditions are very primitive, said the Sullivans. Their school was a converted Army barracks and blackboards were makeshift affairs painted by the school janitor. So pov erty-stricken was the school that one month the teachers donated their small salaries toward its upkeep. They would probably have stayed longer at St. Monica's, noted the couple, but for the fact that they're expecting. a baby this month. In the future, however, they hope to teach in the Virgin Islands or in Europe. The Virgin Islands project was, once more, suggested by Father Wilcox, now stationed there, and aware of the Island's need of teachers.

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THE

ANCHO~-Diocese

• First Jobs In Missions

of Fall River-Thurs., July 8, 1965

The Parish Parade

ST. ANNE, FALL RIVER Coming events for the Coun til of Catholic Women will in rlude a September cake sale, II dinner and a barbecued ehicken supper, both in October, and a whist party in November. Mrs. Cecile Cummings is pres ident of the unit. ST. STANISLAUS, FALL RIVER The annual parish fe!ltival is scheduled for Saturday and Sun day, July 24 and 25 at Urban's Grove, Tiverton. A bean supper, 'booths and entertainment win be featured and proceeds will benefit the school building fund.

ST. ANTHONY OF PADUA FALL RIVER Parishioners plan a testimo n;al at 7:30 Sunday night, July 18 at White's restaurant in honor of Rev. John C. Martins, former curate, now assigned to St. Anthony's Church, East Fal mouth. In charge of arrange ments is Robert B. Souza, aided by a large committee. ST. PATRICK, Jf'ALL RIVER _The parish will "resent Mrs. Joseph P. Kennedy in an illus trated lecture at 8 Sunday night, July 18 in the school hall. With her will appear the parish chor

us. ST. MARY, FAIRHAVEN The eighth annual fiesta ()f the parish, now in progress, will benefit its bUIlding fund. Auc tions are scheduled tomorrow and Sat'lrday nights and chil dren's rides, a toy sale and awarding of a special prize are to boe featured. VIS1TATION GUILD, NORTH EASTHAM Guild members will conduct z penny sale at 8 tomorrow night in the church hall. Doors will be open at 7. Co-chairmen are Mrs. Arthur Cestaro and Mrs. George Duffy Jr. A supper will be held at the ball at 6 Wednesday night, July 21. Mrs. Edmond Hebert if! chairman. Mrs. Leroy Babbitt, president, will conduct a meeting at bel' home on Nickerson Road in Eastham at 8 Monday night, July 26.

Former Makes Sister Christiana Maria (Hon ora Lucille Felix) of Attleboro has made her final vows as a Maryknoll Sister. The daughter of Mrs. Henry A. Felix of 319 South Main St., Attleboro, Sister attended At tleboro High School and Trinity College, 'Washington, before she began her missionary prepara tion at Maryknoll in 1956. A year after her first profess ion of vows in 1959, Sister was assigned to the mission area of Middle America. After language study, she taught secondary classes at Maryknoll's modem school in Yucatan, Mexico, and 1ater joined the team of Mary knoll Sisters who teach, and con ciluct a far-reaching program of social work in Ancon, Canal Zone. _ Maryknoll Sisters are Ameri can women dedicated to God in Catholic mission work. They come from practically every State and repre~ent American Catholics. There are also Sisters f:.-om the Orient and Latin Amer ica. Maryknoll Sisters are cate chists, nurses, doctors, teachers, and domestic, social service and office workers-a cross-sectioD

26 Boston College Graduates to Serve As Teachers, Nurses

ESPIRITO SANTO, FALL RIVER The parish's annual chicken barbecue is set from 11 :30 to 2 Sunday, July 18. Heading a ] a r g e committee is Manuel Lopes. 1ll\IMACULATE CONCEPTION, FALL RIVER Members of the Holy Name Society will receive Holy Com Jmunion in a body at the '1 c'clock Mass on Sunday moriHng. The members will meet in the !nall before the Mass. ST. JOSEPH, FALL RIVER A Franciscan miss~onars' will sl;:Eak at Masses Sunday, July 11, cr.. behalf of the missions of his crder. Senior CYO members will sponsor a cookout tonight, with reservations in charge of Mich ael McNally. Parochial school students cited for scholastic achievement are Michael Killoran, Joanne Hannafin, Timothy McDonald, Joseph Latessa, Donna Berube, Barabra Laliberte, M i c h a e 1 Power, Dawn Hannafin, Anne Marie Valcourt and Michael Jacques. A country auction is planned for Saturday, July 31 in the schoolyard and a preparatory meeting will be held at 8 MOD' day night, July 12. HOLY NAME, FALL RIVER New altar boy cassocks will be purchased as a result of con tributions to the Altar and Rosary Society. Bishop Frederick Hall will be heard at all Masses Sunday, July 12, representing Bishop John de' Reeper of Kisumu, Kenya, Africa.

ST. JOHN BAPTIST, CENTRAL VILLAGE A cbicken barbecue will be served by Ladies' Guild mem bers from 5:30 to 7 Saturday night, July 10 in the parish ball. SACRED HEART, ~. NORTH ATTLEBORO St. Vincent de Paul conference members are distributing pray er leaflets in the interest of the canonization cause of Frederick Ozanam, their founder. Also available are medals of St. Vincent de Paul.

of Attleboro Final Vows

KATHRYN

KRUPOWICZ

BOSTON (NC) - Twenty-six Boston College graduates will be paid $10 a week, with board and room thrown in, to serve as volunteers in foreign mis sions for tbe coming year. The graduates of the Jesuit operated college will work as teachers and nurses, giving tbe first fruits of their education to people in Iraq, Hawaii, Ja maica, Petu, British Honduras,

and Wyoming. The Catholic students are members of the Boston College Lay Apostolate Program which is directed by Father David R. Cumiskey, S.J., a theology teach er.

'"We pick up the tabs fur traveling and sustinence. One plane fare to Iran is $550, • Alaska it is $450' and to J amaiea we have to pay $165," Fatb. Cumiskey said. Tbe director said he contacts Boston College - graduates and friends of the school for finan cial belp--and "somehow we ;manage to balance the books. Father Cumiskey said that

!'inee 1956 some 175 Boston Col :ege graduates have spent one ()1" more years in the apostolate j:1"cgram and some 750 under graduates also "chipped in" te };eep the program going.

Feehan Alumna Award Winner Miss Kathryn M. Krupowicz, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Zygmunt, 315 West Ave., See konk, has been awarded a par tial scholarship by the Attleboro Area Catholic Nurses' Guild. Miss Krupowiez, a member of the first graduating class at Bishop Feehan High School, Attleboro, was an honor stu dent and activein the Sodality, Chorus, Development Reading and Dramatics, An instructor in the CCD pro gram of Our Lady of Mt, Carmel Parisb, Seekonk, the Feehan alumna will enter the Roger Williams Hospital School of Nursing, Providence.

Obedience Vow Continued from Page One out in any given instance the concrete actions, undertakings and renunciations which in the judgment of competent autho rity are deemed necesary." Superior's Obligations But the superior also has ob ligations, Father Korth stressed. He said: "It is not enough that commands be morally indiffer ent. They must be morally good in their total context." They should be commands whicb un cleI' other circumstances migbt be "less prudent, less good, less significant," he added. Even "irrational and indefen sible" commands, he said, do not excuse the subject from obedience. He declared: "Tbe. obedience which (the religious life) entails must be regarded as the will of God, even if til particular command appears to be senseless," provided of course that "what is commanded is not immoral in itself." Father Korth suggested that superiors help alleviate prob lems stemming from disagree ments by admitting that "in certain circumstances subjects know more than they do about certain matters." . He urged superiors to avoid "age-old rituals involving de mands of respect from subjects, secretiveness, manifestations of superiority, appeals of superiors to a higher wisdom, displays of condescension."

Tear Gas Disturbs Church Service

SISTER CHRISTIANA MARIA

RIO DE JANEIRO (NC} A tear gas bomb was exploded inside the church of Our Lady of Candelaria here while a :'\I1ass was being .offered for the I:ealth of former President J:.rs ce:ino Kubitschek. No one was fI"ijured and no one left the church. Police were unable to find the person who planted the bomb. Kubitschek, who govern ed Brazil from 1956 to 1961, bas been in exile in Paris.

INDIA:

ANOTHER CHURCH BVMAIL? THE HOLY FATHER'. MI. . . . . A'. T. TIlE ....ENTAL CHUR.

To convert the 25,000 non-catholics In

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lamkonam, south India, Father Thomas Vilayil must build • parish chun:h. "ff only we can have a church of our own, hundreds, then thousands, will come to be baptizedl", he says. ••• You are struck by what you see. For 28 years in this simmering, turbulent city, native Sisters have taught grownups as we~ as children how to read and write, to be useful, how to save their souls. "Need all this be wasted?", Father Thomas asks..•• The church he nElsdf; can be built for as little as $3,800. "But to col. lect $3.800 here is impossible:' he says. "The average family's income is less than $2 a week!" ' ••• You feel you must help this extrac"rdinary missionary. He can begin to build his church next month if you (and other readers) will send him right now as much as you can ($100. $75, $50, $20, $10, $5, $2, $1).-Qr perhaps this 18 the church you will build all by yourself in your loved ones' memory, to honor your favorite saint? If you write to us today, father Thomas can have his church by mall!

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Servicemen In Korea last month gave $583 for the blind.••• Thanking God you can read this? The blind youngsters at the Pontifical Mission Center in Gaza need food,_ clothing, medical help. $11 will bUy lunch for. one year for a blind boy under 12. When you tell us (now and In your last will) to use your gifts "where they're needed niost," you' enable the Holy Father to take care of mission emergencies promptly. Your gifts may buy blankets ($2 each) for flood-victims, medi cines for lepers, food for refugees ($10 feeds a family for a month), and so forth. Stringless gifts are a Godsend.

Deaf·mute Noah Dabash, 10 years old, Is one of the 47 deaf-mute youngsters Father Ronald Roberts is teaching to talk In the mountains near Beirut, Lebanon. $10 a month pays Noah's expenses. Will you "adopt" him? Father Roberts will send you Noah's picture.

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PanamanianAsks Americans Avoid Snap Judgments

St. Anthony Hig'" School Sophomore Rescues

MIAMI BEACH (NC) North Americans must be eareful to avoid quick judg ments on Latin American

When Ronald Gamache was 8, he decided to be a doctor. Then he switched to nursing ..... because I have an uncle who's a male n ures, and two first cousins. My uncle says it's a good profession. The pay is good and you c an help people." You can "help people." That's the St. Anthony High School sophomore's approach to life. Because of it, an 8-year-old girl is safe at home today. "But it could have been so Ronald, a 5 foot, 9 inch, much worse if Ronald hadn't been there," Mrs. Beauregard 125-pound teenager, he'll be said. 16 on August 12, is a news

situations, Bishop Mark Mc Grath, C.S.C., of Santiago de Veraguas, Panama, has caution ed the members' of Serra Ir.te;r national. "We cannot apply economic, social and political formu1a~ made in the U.S.A. to La~i~ America without serious cor.s:d. eration and adaptation. Political Concept "We desire universal suffrage. But it is one thing in New York eUy and quite another in rural areas of Bolivia, Guatemala and Panama, where illiteracy rates m.ay run well over 70 per cent." Bishop McGrath emphasized Chat effective universal suffrage requires education - "not only . . principally in reading and writng but also and more so in. the meaning of civic and com • unity responsibilty." -The very concept of politicg and its function of service to the eommunity is vastly different in. • centuries-long aristocratic so eiety where the cultured. few have considered it their duty and right to rule with a more or less enlightened paternalism which, crudely interpreted, means a greater or lesser dedica tion to helping the masses, with eut however endangering the privileges of a few," Bishop Mc Grath declared.

European Contrast BIshop McGrath told the Ser NOS that a combination of fac tol'S, mostly provoked by the United States and European na aons, are forcing Latin America III a few generations. to rush Chrough social, economic, and po litical changes which required eettturies in Europe." "Many Americans," he noted, "Dve with the impression that lite United States is every year pouring untold billions into thankless Latin American econ eenies." -They are aware," Bishop Mc erath emphasized, ·of the un Jortunate economic balance these nations experience in their re "tions with U.S. commercial in terests; and that the economic Md given the Latin American nations since World War II· £s Yery small compared to what was poured in~ Europe, and that, furthermore, the bulk of what went into Europe was :in the form of outright grants, whereas most of what goes to Latin America is in the form loans, whose interest sometimes almost equals whatever ad ctitional help may be expected Irom year to year." Messace of Rope -rite mission of Christianity -.d of Christians in Latin Am erica, H Bishop McGrath also Mid, "is not solely nor even primarily to fight communiBffi or ether forms of atheism. "It is primarily to speak again ftrist's message of hope in mod ern terms, or, if you will, in the terms of our people, who are . . are called to be people of Cod, building a better world here and now; as brothers, help in« Gne another as Christ did. healing one another's iUs, bear Ing one another's burdens, in our long march toward the lasting eity of God."

Little Girl from Near Tragedy

paperboy in New Bedford. Last week, after a "hectic" first day at Cathedral Camp. where he is a junior counselor, Ronnie started his rounds with his newspapers. Lauretta Beauregard, 8, was running home from a neighbor hood store with a popsicle. In typical small girl fashion, she was not paying attention to where she was going. She slammed into a fire hy drant and was flipped over it into the street as a car rounded the comer. Ronnie dropped his papers, raced to where Lauretta lay on the street unable to move. "Can you get up?" he asked

her. The little girl "just kept crying her head-off," he said. Ronald scooped her up and carried her into her house. "She's been hurt," he told Lau retta's mother, Mrs. Louis L. Beaurgard. Then he left to con tinue his newspaper rounds. Near Tra~dy An across-the-street neighbor eaUed to ten Mrs. Beauregard her daughter had almost been hit by a car. Lauretta told her mother "I could see the ear al Dlost on top of me." "Thank God he was there," Mn. Beauregard said after the excitement was over. Lauretta was kept overnight at St.

Lutherans Become Benedictine Noyices STOCKHOLM (NC) - Two e.wedish Lutherans have become !:ovices at the Catholic Benedic tine monastery of Kloster Erlach near Linz, Austria. They have not been received into the Church but intend to H.'main Lutherans. When they tinish their novitiates they plan to return to Sweden and start a Lutheran religious community tllat will follow the Benedictine rule. The two were received at the monastery following an agree ment between Bishop Franz Zauner of Linz and Lutheran Bishop Olof Herrlin of V;isby, Sweden, who blessed the Bene dictine habits the novices were rti ven on their reception at Kloster Erlach.

Rockefeller Signs Anti-Smut Measure ALBANY (NC) - Gov. Rock efeller has signed into law an anti-obscenity measure barring sale of objectionable material to children under the age of HI. The New York Court of Ap peals last year struck down an other state law on obscenity _ grounds of vagueness. A spokes man for Operation Yorkville, in ter(eligious anti-obscenity ()l' ganization which supported the new legislation, said it "leaves virtually nothing open to the eharge of vagueness."

Editor

Luke's Hospital for observatiOtt. and for treatment of an injured leg.

Jesuits Suspend General Chapter

Strike Puts Meat On Friday Tables

ROME (NC) The Jesuit general chapter which recently elected Father Pedro Arrupe, S.J., the order's new superi()l' PHILADELPHIA (NC)-Softle general voted (July 3} to suspend called it • "wildcat" strike. IIessions July 15, and to meet others a union "work holiday." again in September, 1966. But whatever it was that caused. The overriding consideration members of the Teamsters Union in this decision, a weH-informe4 to walk away from their trucks source reported, is that many of and leave stores without their the problems the chapter has usual supply of seafood and fish. been dealing with are still to it put meat on the tables for Catholics in the Philadelphia be discused at the Vatican coun cil's fourth and final session this archdiocese and the Wilmington, autumn. Jesuit leaders are Del. diocese Friday. Because of the emergency, awaiting the council's word on Archbishop John J. Krol of Phil these problems, he said. The central issue debated at adelphia and Bishop Michael M. the chapter has been how best Hyle of Wilmington gave dis to put the society's institutions pensations from the law of ab and its 36,000 members at the stinence for the day. The truck service of the modem Churcll ers walkout stemmed from pro-' . tests over dismissals of four and the modem world. union members by a major trucking firm.

Thursday, July 8, 1965

LONDON (NC)-Catholic la" people in their work and their recreation "are the Churcb, act ually permeating the human en vironment and consecrating it," according to Abbot Basil Chris topher Butler, O.S.B., of Down side Abbey. Abbot Butler told a famil,. and social action conference in near by Hoddesdon: "Every man of good will is positively related to the Church and in some sense already belongs to her. The Church, then, is mankind so far as he accepts his supernatural destiny and is in process of ac cepting his redemption."

ST. PAUL (NC) - Good congregational singing re quires the presence of a. choir says a music educator. "If you're going to keep con gregational singing on' a decent ly high plane musically, you ~eed a choir," is the opinion of Father John Sweeney, professor of music at the St. Paul semi nary. "The choir is there to ser'fe the needs of the people of God, so the whole service is done well," Father Sweeney observed, noting that details have not been spelled out either by the ecu menical council's liturgy consti tution or by the post consiliar liturgy commission. Rubrics Quite Clear He said the constitution's .em phasis is "obviously toward the people getting involved" in the liturgy but their part is "flexi~ ble." Even those most strongly ill favor of congregational particl patioR concede that choirs must take over the parts of the Mass the people cannot handle, Father Sweeney said. On the other hand, the Minne sota professor added, "there are som~ things that are obviously intended to be done by the pe0 ple, and the rubrics are quite clear on these things." The semi.nary priest asserted there is no doubt that the con gregation should join in ling in« the Sanctus-Benedictus. The Kyria and Agnus Dei "can well be alternated with the ehoir and people." Present ProbleM As for the Creed, it is a pro fession of faith and {<since every body believes these things, they ought to have a chance to 30," he pointed out. Father Sweeney said that since the proper paris of the Mass change daily, congregational participation in them is almost impossible at this time. "But in the future it may be that the propers will be so arranged that the people will have some part m them," he added.

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Abbot Says Laymen Consecrating World

Resigns

BALTIMORE (NC) - David B. Maguire, for the past four and

a half years managing editor of

JAKARTA (NC)-Mro. Ber the Baltimore Catholic Review,

nardine Kwari Sasrasumarta, a has submitted his resignation

lIOCiologist who twice has served effective Friday, July 16. In

as chairman of the Catholic Wo . a letter to the Review's publish

m.en's Association here, has been er, Lawrence Cardinal Shehan

appointed auxiliary minister for Gf Baltimore, Maguire cited

Catholic affairs by. the Indones "compelling ancl personal eon

laD. l:overnment. aiderations.•

Heads Bureau

RONALD GAMACHE'

At Cathedral Camp, the St. Anthony High student-who :5 a licensed hunter-is an instr:xe tor on the rifle range. He hunts with his uncle "every chance" he gets. He has a large newspaper delivery route. He is interested in car racing and building model cars. In between his duties at Cathedral Camp, he admits, he can "always get in a swim." Plans Nursing Career Currently, Ronnie is applying at several schools of nursing for information on courses. He hopes eventually to work in a State hospital and wantEi to specialize in anaesthesia.

The other night, while de livering his papers, he stopped in to visit Lauretta. "Her leg was all bandaged up and she was kind of groggy," he said, "but she was all right." He sounded happy. That's the kind of young man he is. Ronnie's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Roland Gamache of 314 Earle Street, and his younger brother, Roger, 13, obviously are proud CJf the hero in the family. Ronnie himself doesn't have much time to think about it. He's too busy.

Ttff: ANCHOR

AND

•

GENERAL TIRES

•

DELCO.. BATTERIE!

• PERFECT CIRClE RINGS FAll RIVER - NEW BEDFORD - HYANNIS - NEWPORT

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., July 8, 1965

No Rapprochement "As long as I live there shall be no rapprochement with the Roman Catholic Church, and to this end I am prepared

to sacrifice my life." A shocking statement, this, in this era of religious good fellowship, and all the more when one considers its source, Archbishop Chrysostomos of

Athens. The prelate was the one high-ranking Orthodox

churchman who . opposed the noW historic meeting of the Orthodox ecumenical Patriarch Athenagoras with Pope Paul some eighteen months ago, and he has been speaking' in keeping with his action ever since.

This latest statemen·t was to the Greek Synod when the question of sending observers to the fourth session of the Vatican Council came up. Despite the urging of the government's representative in the Synod, that it is "no sin for us to see what the

Catholic Church is doing," the Archbishop's views prevailed and the matter was referred to the plenary session of the :hierarchy that meets in October, a tactic used last year with success to prevent the sending of observers, sioce

lIuch a session was never convened. The only point in discussing this matter is to bring to the fore the fact that "not everybody loves us." There is nQ need to be unduly pessimistic, but it would be the . height of naivete to think that the feeling of religious brotherhood pervades every ar~a of the world. It is true

that certainly not in four centuries has there been so much good will and cordiality among .various religious groups. It is likewise true that while a beginning has been made if! it just that-a beginning, with all that a beginning implies, chiefly that there is a .long way yet to go.

Wearing, Thin It is strange that in this day and age people must feel vateful that there were no riots celebrating the Fourth of July weekend but that is the prevailing mood in many a resort area of New Enghind. 'There is something quite barbarous in the thought of people waiting for the sense ~Sg outbreak of violence and. wanton destruction and hop ing that local authorities would be strong enough to contain and put down the rioters; The very idea is sO 'repugnant' to decency and maturity that it is a wonder, an' enraged public does· not wOrk itself: into a ~u~ter-frenzy ',¢ attack against ,those who would ' dare to upset the peaCe an.d orde:r .ofa, community., No, f)ne would urge a return to vigilante justice but the courts,· with their concern for individual, rights,must become ever more aware that the public demands ooncern for its,rights too. There are repeated instances of groups of citizens band-I. ing .together for protection of their' homes and families..:. • group of baseball bat bearing mothers guarding a play ground, a network of radio-equipped automobiles patrolling a neighborhood, and similar groups seeking the protection that the ordinary law-enforcement channels are supposed to provide. These are all indications that the public patience is wearing. thin. Perhaps the absence of outrageous incidents last weekend indicates that the hoods are becoming aware of this too.

Papal Visit? The very possibility that the Holy Father may speak before the United Nations indicates the hope of the world in the prestige that the Pope can give that troubled body and the hopes that the Pope himself has in the ability of that body to be a strong power for good in the world. Of course, some Catholic groups will be embarrassed as there are those who look on the United Nations as a weakening and un-American agency. , But the Pope seems to feel, along with a good many others, that the United Nations, with all its faults and weaknesses, is still a positive force in the world and worthy of support and encouragement.

®rheANCHOR

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass.. 675-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L Connolly, 0;0., PhD.; GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL M,A,'!AGER Rt. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOIl Hwgh J. Golden

Councif Continued from Page One bishops, and 100 distinct veteI before the overwhelming and practically unanimous approval

of the liturgical reforms in . . Council, and the approbatice and urgings of Pope Panl VI, the Boston priest explained.

Further ,changes in liturgielll

reform-as concerns the' vernae- .' ular-is a matter for nation" hierarchies to decide. Ritual changes are brought about -.. a decree from the Pope hims~

,based on, the recommendatiOM of an international panel. The liturgical changes m_ be well prepared for and unda stood, the secretary warned, ' . they will appear only as -.

new pattern of rigid forms .••w If there is no popular partici pation in the new rites-one which is understood-"even .. blessed a sign of progress 88

Eucharistic concelebration eft appear to be a new series .. clericalized liturgy." Progress .So Far The introduction of the va nacular in the liturgy in UMI U.S. has'met "broadest success·

and only "comparatively few" have found the changes "reall7 difficult," Fr. McManus pointed out.

Mentioning the structure _

outline of the Mass, he sa-id

that clarification of this "has succeeded in those places, and apparently only in those places, By Msgr. George G. Higgins where Mass is regularly cele (Director, Social Action Dept.~ N.C.W.C.) rated with the priest facing the Garry Wills, whose sprightly column appears side by: people, and where, without the simple pattern of side or across the page from The Yardstick in a number of comprise, sanctuary arrangement has bee. :.10: diocesan papers, has come up with what he regards' as a accepted." "Y This pattern; he continued, II sure-fire way of telling "the older generation of Catholic liberals from the younger!' presumably more enlightened' "the seat for the priest who pre

ovp.r the community as •

The older liberals, he says,' jUliior~'~ither don't Seen t~'give sides prays and listens to God's word; "stm think of labor unions a hoot, one way. Qr the other,. the lecturn or ambo for the as a sacred cause. Placidly abo~t trade unionism or, hl!ve reader ... the' altar where the, become' slightly cynical, much. priest presides at the Euchari-'.

m~llowiQg 'monsignori, if _they too early, in life, about an im-· the sacrificial meal of the Chr~

he~r cl,"itici*m of the unions; por.!;mt social movement - ,t4! . tian people."

still get ,red which. they owe .much more tllan Only Be~inning·

under their they.realize an~/or are willing to The changes up uri til n&W white Rom an a'droit. . have been only the beginning, collars, 'imd. be - Fr.o.thipg "the rhetoric of the the priest forecast. Thp.re will

gin to froth the 30s has at least as much to rec- ' be a "total revision of all phblM

rhetQric of the

ommend it as snickering or rites and services" directed br 30s. The cause

yawning-if it be not out of an international body of bishops. of labor was, for characteJ: for a "placidly. mel This will be followed by "re many of them, lowing" monsignor to say so. 'gional adaptation and evoluti,pn the Great Fight; One doesn't have to be.a'iabor' based on "cultural traditions,

and, like a 11 partisan of the type described backgrou'nds and patterns ia victorious vete

(or caricatured) by Mr. Wills to different count.ries." rans, they get , International Commission lament the fact that so mimy a bit misty Pope Paul VI has expanded young Americans enter the eyed and prosy working force these days with the Roman Post-Conciliar Com on the subject. mission for the Implementation

Like the battlehorse on the Book such a woeful lack of knowledge of the Liturgy Constitution.

of Job, they snuff that old battle and interest in the labor move Originally, the Pope had named ment and the problem of indus from far, off." 42 of the world's bishops to the trial relations. This is such a simple, self-ex One reason for this, according commission. Four prelates have planatory, litmus-paper test that one would think that even a to a recent study published by since died. Therefore, the Pope has added five new bishops-the New York School of Indus monsignor would be able to ap ply it successfully without any trial and Labor Relations at Cor . three English-speaking and two

advance training. Try as I will, nell University, is that "by and Spanish-speaking-to the com

mission.

however, I can't seem to get the large students receive an inad

Two of the three English

equate, often distorted, and hang of it. sometimes biased picture of the speaking bishops represent their Older .Liberals I have met my fair share of role of labor unions and the countries on the nine-nation committee drawing up plans for monsignori and have found even practice of industrial relations."

those who are not of the "placid Obviously our high schools· common texts for the Mass and

ly mellowing" type to be, by and should not be expected to turn the Sacraments for the English speaking world. large, rather likeable chaps. To out budding labor relations ex American representatives OIl the best of my knowledge, how perts, but they can be expected, the commission are Joseph Car ever, very few of them' ever I think, to provide their students have anything to say in public with enough information and dinal Ritter, Archbishop of St.

about unions, and none of them enough sophistication to enable Louis, Mo., and Archbishop Paul

Hallinan of Atlanta. Ga. '. seems to fit Mr. Wills' pejorative them-as young men and 'women . Religious Liberty definition of an older liberal. who are almost old enough to Pope Paul has previewed the That doesn't necessarily mean, vote - to think reasonably religious liberty problems that of course, that Mr. Wills' defi straight about labor-manage will occur:' the Bishops during ment problems. nition is inadequate. It may sim the Fourth Session During his ply mean that he and I don't Presumably Mr. Wills will weekly audience, the Pope sum agree with one another on the agree that this is not a very marized the text in this way: precise cannotationG of his heav healthy situation. "There exists, regarding the re ily loaded expression, "froth ligious problem, a supreme ,re ing the rhetoric of the 30ths." sponsibility to which we must

Releases Priests Be that as it may, I can't see and ,can respond in one way

myself losing any sleep over the only: freely, that is to say PRAGUE (NC)-The commu real or alleged danger that a thrQugh love and with love. nist government of Czecho tiny handful of has-beens in the slovakia has released two priests not through force." . ranks' of the monsignori are too as part of a general amnesty, . "Pay close attention. We are deeply committed to the cause of according to KNA, German at the center of the great prob organized labor. Catholic news agency. Freed lem of religious liberty, OIl Don't Care were Frantisek Silhan, S.J.,. which the forthcoming session I am more concerned about Jesuit provincial in Prague. of the ecumenical council win Turn to Page Seven. the fa,ctthat so many of their and Father Otto Madr.

Youth Lacks· Information

About Labor Movement

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Pontiff Defends

Catholic

THE ANCHOR Thursday, July 8, 1965

I . "'to"",. "'\'" '{""'"

Action

Assel!ts C'hutch Inf!uence Stl10ng In West Africa

\.' . ROME "(NC)~Pope ':p~ui VI ,defended t,lJ.e idea of, ,Catholic :, Action against a, mounting, atorm ' o f criticism, echoed even in last Year~s ecumenical council , discussions. Although, critics might hit

the mark ,in aiming atparticu

Jar defects, "they do' not touch the essence of your structure. They do not see the goodness, truly Christian and' ecclesial, of the principles on whlch your movement is founded," he told presidents of Italian diocesan Catholic Action organizations gathered in Rome fora' con , ,·vention. ' He said' he had such esteem for Catholic action that he was ready 'to defend it 'against

critics "wRose voices often reach

NEW ORLEANS (NC) The influence of the Church in northwest Africa "is truly remarkable" considering the small minority of professed Catholics there, a French mis sionary priest said here. Though the Church is' not an arm of the government, it is working within the frame work of what the new govern ments are trying to accomplish, added Father Joseph-Roger de Benoist, W:F.

Father de Benoist, a veteran of 20 years in Africa,' said chances for' continued accept ance and growing importance of the Church in this area; are favorable." _ The native of Paris, is elJitor of the French edition of Vivante Afrique, White Fathers' publi cation. He is 'in this country gathering .ideas for a proposed mission magazine which would be published jointly" by' 'all the princIpal missionary comniUni ties working in western Africa.

our 'ears."

These critics suggest' it is an O1'ganizati'on whIch "has had Its day; ail old-fashioned form ula; a movement entirely super ficial and mechanized, compli cated and burdensome 1n struc ture; a s y s t e m completely , dependent on discipline, where authority and obedience prevail " civer libertY and ,originality of I" expression; a network of: be nevolent 'projects, if you 'Will, , but in fact economic, 'adriiinis , , trative, buteaucratic, often con,eerned With particular and ., temporal affairs; a gathering of . . doSed groups, for th9Se atttiped" ,., to clerical jargon, incapable of, ," 'being open to new cUrrents of history, !lnd so on." ', '

INTERDIOCESAN MEETING FOR CONGRESS: Rev. Joseph u ·Powers~ Diocesan CCD Director and general chairman of the CCD Congress scheduled for August~ presides at the meeting of teaching Sisters. Clockwise Sister M. Kilda, CSC, Manchester; Sr. M. Rosalie, CSSF, Hartford; Sr. M. Doklres, OLVM, Fall River; Sr. M. Emelina, SCI, Port land; Sister Clara Mahoney, RC, Worcester, Standing, Sr. Marion O'Connor, RC, Boston; and Sr. Mary Mercedes, RSM, Providence. ' '

Problem Finding Lay Deacon,s to baptize, to perform marriage, to assist the dying' and 'to bury the dead. "Such deacons could be called Deacons of the Sacraments, or 'advocate of the married diacon perhaps subdeacons" he deciarect. They could be especially help-' ate as a solution to Latin Amer ica's priest shortage, will estab- ' ful in "the back-hills areas" lish a pilot project to train mar where priests can visit only rare-' ried deacons in his diocese at , l7, be pointed out. the end of the eoming session Flexible Pro&TaIll of the Vatican council. . "FroID the Deacons o~ the ~ 'He emphasized the need' for , eraments could later be chosen "a 'crash program, not a length,. Deacons of the Word, fun de.':' two-to-five year course- as en , cons, who would do the preach visioned b,. some." ing." These, he noted" would re Three-months' training would quire more training, "but e'Y'en' be enough, he feels, to train mar here short memorized sermons, ried Jnell to give Commwlion,' for a beginning, could be used by the first or saeramental dea cons. Thus the sacramental dea cons would be conduits of grace, duced which are opposed to the ' and the Deacons of the Word, spirit which should animate conduits of truth." Married deacon programs win those who are consecrated to God." Renewal, he said, "is a necessarily diHer from place to place, the bishop admitted, but seductive word, and care must be taken that under the guise of "we can work out a basic pro gram that can be adapted with this name reforms are not in variation to the needs of each troduced which could undermine specific area." the religious life . • • "Renewal in the religious life means merely the modification of what needs modifying in the structure and in the external ac- , , Truck Body Builders tivities of institutes in order to Aluminum or Steel render them more efficient in 944 County Street their present day apostolate."

MIAMI (NC) -There, the F"...nights of Colwn1>us coun "where members are anx ,will be no problems finding cils, Continued from Page Six qualified laymen to serve as ious to serve." Back-Hills Help· give 'us valuable teachiQgs, , ind' t Bishop Mendez, a long-time terpreting Christ's thought. He marr~ed dea~ons accor mg 0,

Council

iDvites us 'to the faith. He pro- ' duces a moraloligation for'those . who' receive' this lDvitation a" 'saving obligatiOn. But it does' not take away the physical' liberty of man, who must dE!clde' for himself, consciously, about 'his destiny and his relations" with God." , ', -.rhis pannount doctrine" can . be sumlnarlzed in ~o propositions, according to the Pope: "'Regarding the faith. let no one be hindered, let no one be' forced." Be continued: -rhis doctrine Is completed by knowledge of the words of Christ ..• There exists a divine eall, there exists a universal vocation to the sal vation brought by Christ. There exists a duty of spreading in formation and of informing oneself. "There exists an order to in struct and to instruct oneself. There exists, regarding the relig- , '. ious problem, a supreme respon sibility to which we must and can respoIid in one way only: freely, that is to say through love and with love, not through force. Christianity is love." Birth Control Dr. John R. Cavanaugh, a psy ehiatrist and member of the special papal commission study-' ing the birth, control problem, stated that when the Church ads , in the continuing birth Control Issue, Pope Paul VI, himself, and ,not the Second Vatican Council, will make, the pronouncement. By appointing such a commis sion, Dr. Cavanaugh holds. the Pope withdrew the issue from Council and left it up to himself to decide, Thus no council pro 'nouncement 'is expected.

Help Vic'tin"s GUATEMALA CITY (NO) Catholics in Guatemala City , . sent $1,100 to Archbishop Luis Chavezy Gonzalez of San Sal vador in neighboring El Salvador to help the victims of recent earthquakes.

Amerl~an prelate.. "In Puerto Rico, " said Bishop

a Latin

Alfred Mendez, C.S.C., of Are :'there are some 500 ex-senunarlans on the island. If ~ too~ only the 100 who studied philosophy or the 50 who reached theology, we would have a nucleus of highly trained marded' men, 30 of whom could easily be fo~d to become mar ried deacons. Others, he believes, could be drawn from the Serra Clubs ami

abo, P ;R.,

Cardinal Warns on Innovations DAYTON (NC)-The prefect' of the Congregation of Religion has warned against introducing reforms in the Church urtder the guise of renewal. In a letter to Father James M. Darby, S.M., president of the Conference of Major Superiors of Men, lldebrando Cardinal An toniutti congratulated the CMSM on its choice of the challenges and opportunities of religious life as the discussion topie for its annual meeting in this Ohio city. But, he said, "in some seeton Innovations have been intro-

Reverse Decision Against Author VIENNA (NC) - A YugoSlav appeals eourt has reduced and suspended the sentence imposed on a young Christian author who ,wro~ critically of the Soviet Union. , Mihajlo Mihajlov, a univer sity teacher and writer, 'was ,sentenced April 30 to nine months imprisionment on' char g~ of slandering th~ ,Soviet Union. The charge was based on articles about the SoViet 'Umon whlcb he wrote after living in Moscow last Summer. At the time of his trial. ,the Yugoslav press denouncecl.,;Mi hajlov lor his criticism of the Soviet Union, and for a letter , in which he stated that be was • Christian. In an article written in his own defense, Mihajlov said ibat "what is under discussion now Ia that I haw dared to think with JIl7 own mind without asking authorization and that I have looked around with ID7 OWil eyes."

MONAGHAN

ACCEPTANCE

CORP.

-SEGUIN

THOMAS F. MONAGHAN JR.

NEW BEDFORD, MASS. WY 2-66J8

University Addition CHICAGO (NC) Ground was broken here for DePaul Uni versity's new $4.5 million aca demie center by Father .John R. Cortelyou, C.M., president, who pushed a button activating a 36 inch wide ,driB. The five-story building will occupy a blpck and is scheduled for occupancy in the Fall of 1966.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of 'ofl Rlver"':"'rh.un.,.~I, 1~65

-Schedule Auet10n In East Marion

Lively New Breed of Sisters

Displays. Diversity of Talents

Art.

By Mary Tinley Daly

Time was, back in Chaucer's day, when he described a BUn as "A Nonne ••• tha of hir smyling was iul simple and coy . . . "(in old English) going on (translated to modern English): '"Intoning through her nose, becoming: And fair she spoke her patible with hierarchical juris French, and fluently, After diction." the school of Stratford-at Sisterly Guests A couple of "the new breed" the:-Bow, For French of Paris was not hers to know." Today'. nuns would find it far from becoming to "intone through the i r noses," lind for most 01. them the I'rench of Paris Is theirs to lm~w. Many of lIB, far removed from Chaucer's time, remem ber nuns of not too long ago, those whose very presence east a chill. Rather prissy and proper, they would elicit from their charges only a sacred, "Yes, S'ster"; "No, S'ster." In side walk-long black gowns, they glided along' and we wondered if they even had feet. They were not allowed to eat with the girls in their own school, much less eat in a public res taurant. Excellent teachers, yet their con t act with students ended with the school day, ex eept for pre-arranged appoint ment. Bot Now A nun, A.D. 1965? Maybe U's the aggiornamento el good Pope John. Perhaps it is because religious communities are accepting gir18 born just prior to, during and after World War II. Whatever the reas:on, you'd hardly find a nun nowadays able to hobble about without a cane who doen't know how to drive a car, swim and dive, fill out an income tax form, make a speech. plaY.8 musical instrument, enjoy a game of tennis, tutor the new math, converse about world affair&, . and speak frankly to her super ior-in a nice way of course. Apropos, this quote from an article in the current Jubilee by Rev. Stafford Poole, C.M. Father Poole writes on "the new breed" in seminaries but it seems equally applicable in convents: "There is now a growing reali zation that the monarchical and hierarchical nat u reo f the Church does no~ exclude con sultation or the upward and downward communication be tween superior and subject. The history of the exercise of papal power, from Gregory VII to John XXIII, is proof of this. The basic equality and freedom eI. all Christians are ~ot incom-

Says Justice, C~arity

RQcial Harmony Key

BUFFALO . (NC) -:- Bishop

James A.McNulty Of Buffalo

allid 'here tbe8ecret of success ia ta~'relatioiVJ .. jUstice pl. ~CbaritY. " .' ; ... in a pastoral mess8de. the pre late Silid that ''it is: one thing to insist on what i8 legal. It ill 'another thing to insist· on what ill neighborly. This demands jui tice plus charity. Th~ latter .. the secret to success in race re lations." ' Bishop McNulty aimed most of his remarks at segregated pat terns in housing. He noted that of the Buffalo area;s 80,000 Ne groes, 73,000 are jammed into 11 of Erie County's 177 c:ensua tracta.

of nuns visted our house recent ly. Friends of the family, they were in our town to attend a

conference on guidance being held at a local university. Thril led with what they were learn ing from experts, they were eager to be of still further service to the young people they would teach next Fall. And a dinner with a family ours--was, to their way of thinking, a fun by-product of being in our town. ''You do enough driving, Mrs. Daly," said Sister B. as we called to pick her and her companion up at the dormitory where they were staying. "Let me be the ebaffeur." Like any young woman whO only occasionally has wheels at her command, Sister B. was itching to step on that accelera tor, and she did, weaving ex pertly through traffic. "Could I go to the grocery store with you?" she asked wheD we suggested stopping for a forgotten few things for dinne~. "I love to push a basket." And a very efficient basket pusher was Sister B., getting the royai treatment: customers letting us be first in line at the baked goods' counter, the "take-a-number" system mo mentarily disregarded; a "Please, Sister, take my place" at the produce weighing-in and again at the check-out counter. "Guess they never saw' a DUll before," chuckled the tall, tan ned young nun in her flowing black .robes, "at least not • a grocery store!" . (Personally, we wished Sister would accompany WI every day). At home, "the lively ones" were a help in the kitchen, sprightly conversationalists at dinner and folk-singers par ex cellence as we gathered around the piano, Sister B. strurnmin. her guitar. God bless "the new breed" the Ii vely ones--say we!

St. ...

auCtIon to benefit trick'. Scholarship Fund w01 be held rain or shine at 10:38 Saturday moming, July lO .. the Nowak bam, Point Road, East Marion. Directions for reaching the site given by MJ'lI. Hulot Haden, auction chairman, are "first bam on left after passing water tower." In charge of refreshmentll will be Kathleen Ronni and a large committee will aid Mrs. Haden with other arrangements. To be auctioned are antiques, rugs, dishes, pictures, books 8Il4l articles of furniture.

Chinese Nationalists Honor Catholic N"" TAIPEI (NC)-A Catholie BUD. was the only foreigner honored here in Formosa in the recent award ceremony of the Foul1ll United Social Service Campaign, which is sponsored by the Chinese Nationalist Party. Sister Shih Tse-hua (CyprieBt of. the Immaculate Heart :Mis sionary Sisters, a Belgian ~ birth, received a silver plaque from Shen Ch'ang-huan, minis ter of foreign affairs, in recog nition of her work among the poor here.

Become Students PREPARING FOR CCD CONGRESS: Preparations for the 19th New England Regional Congress of the CCD tG be held in the Diocese Aug. 26-29 are being made by the following chairmen: Seated, left to right, Rev. Henry T. Munroe, luncheon; Rev. Michael P. McPartland, hotel res ervations. Standing: Rev. Lucio Phillipino, exhibits; Rev. Luciano Perreira, transportation.

PROVIDENCE (NC) - S~ 330 nuns from 60 religious com munities are enrolled in the 18th annual Summer school of sacred theology for Religious Sisten .. Providence College here. Amoftg those enrolled are four nUDll from Uganda and two fI'o3a India. .

PICN IC

DAYS Are

GOLD MEDAL Days

Mexican Archbishop Backs Literacy Drive MERIDA (NC)-Catholic 01' ganizations have been urged to create teaching centers and to collaborate with the government agencies in the campaign to im prove the literacy of. the Mexi can people. In a pastoral letter, Archbishop Fernando Ruiz y Solorano of Yucatan said: "Not a single Mex lean should remain in the dark ness of ignorance. Thll' ChurCh .. weB aware that an educated personeim live a more dignified life and 'f1!e1 a IItJ-Onger desire .. ~e~:

himself."

towa Sisters· of· Mercy .C"'OOMt ·Mother,General .'" CEDAR RAPIDS (NC). Mother Maiy Eleanor Cashman, registrar of 'Mount· 'Mercy' 'Col iege here for the past 20 years, was elected mother general of the Sisters of Mercy of Cedar Rapids'during theeOmmunity'8 general ebapter. Mother Eleanor succeeds Moth er Mary Lawrence 88 mother general of the community, whose members do teaching and nurs ing work in Iowa, Montana and Minnesota.

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aCounb7 ~air will be held fIum • to , Saturday, .July 17 011 the grounds of St. Anne's H0spital, Fall Biver. Proeeeds will beDerit the aovitiate.

JIm. Bem7 Bertbiaume, dJajzI. • IDaDo wID. be aided by' . . IIarpret Parker _ eo-c:bilinDaD. Bootba will tieatme 1yppemade 8tIdes, ~ plants. hamebaked eabI . . . C!IIIldies. white eJeJIhantlI ancI • ~ boaUque. Beln-nents will be 1IiIInelI'"

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They LOok to Us for Help

Self-Sufficiel1tY .Goal We read. in ,the Gospel how Christ wept . over Jerusalem. That spat is marked today by a tiny and very bea'utifuJ chapel called' Dominus Flevit. It is just beneath the crest of the Mount of Olives, as it descends into the Cedron Volley. The altar is arranged so that the priest and people at Mass look through a wide window on a panorama of the city whose rejection' of Him caused Jesus to weep. • As the pilgrim JoOks out over the City from this vantage point his thoughts are jarred b.v the evidence of hate made manifest here again in our own time-the destruction wrought by shells, bullets and grenades is clearly evident on both the Cenacle, scene of the last Supper, and the Church of the Dormition built over the place where Our Blessed Mother died. 'On the roofs of both these shrines armed Israeli soldiers can be seen peer, ing alertly from behind sandbags. And as the pilgrim's gaze moves scant yards down ·hill-he sees a line of Jordanian soldiers of the Arab Legion, also armed and at the ready, in front of their encampment on the grounds of the

tA!l

Church of Saint Peter i.n Gallicantu7 which Is the pI~ where St. Peter denied Our lord. 'This is the Arab-Israeli border where for 16 nors soldiers'ha've been on 24-hour guard, each skle ready to shoot to kill anyone who dares walk those short yards in eitherdirection. When, the Holy land yvas cutin two the ma.ted losses to the Church were enormous. Much \~what had taken years in the buUding was lost. a" bothh sitles new churches, schools, hospitals and ot er institutions of mercy were needed . In Israel the Catholics had now betome concentrated in Galilee;.Jn Jordan the Catholic population was' almost doubled by those who fled in to the Old City for protection and who would never return to their homes. Poverty which had always been widespread in the Holy land was replaced by nflar destitution for bisho'ps, priests, religlous and laity alike. His Holiness Pope Paul VI has appealed to United States Catholics to assist him in caring for these unfortunate people who are enduring the worst in their battle for survival. The .Cathotic Near East Welfare Association is the Holy Father's Mission aid to the Oriental Church.

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ChtistiiUi Family MtiVement 'of'Diocese· Plan, Full Program for Summer

THE AHCHOR Thursday, July

Whi1e most groupe eease to meet during the Summer months and only make ~eral p'ans for their Fall and Winter activities, members of the Christian Family Movement are planning a rather full schedule. Most groups will not meet during the months <rf July and August, but all groups will be represented in a series of sessions geared for improved in the Movement. leadership his own peace lIBd freedom ill

Beginning the Week of modem society.

Father William F. Lynch, S..J., Sunday July 18 a Leader of Jersey City, N.J., told the ship Course will be held in

Pray for Peace, Pope Again Asks

CINCINNATI (NC)-Two !!w ters of Charity of Cincinnati will forsake traditional c0n vent assignments here to take up work on a secular campus. Sister Daniel Miriam, voca tions director at the community's Mt. St. Joseph motherhouse, and Sister Christopher, Seton High School teacher, will join the staff of the student parish at Michigan State Universi~ in August. • Father Robert E. Kavanau" is pastor of the parish, St. John's, and director of activities for itB nearly 7,000 student parishion ers. He is assisted by tw4t Franciscan priests of the Cincin nati province and two prieBill of the Lansing diocese. The Sisters will live ill • small house on the campus, and will be available at the parish center from 3 to 11 P.M. The7 will eat with the students, go to lectures and club meetinp and sports events with them, and possibly enroll in a course of study at the university. They said they expected te work especially with women students, providing "a woman's touch and influence" in Newman work at Michigan State.

three sections of the Diocese. The series of nine week courses will be held in North Attleboro and Plainville for couples from those towns; Attleboro and See konk couples will meet in Attle boro; couples from North Easton, Mansfield, Fall River, New Bed ford and Taunton will meet ill Taunton. The techniques of the course have been prepared by the Co ordinating Committee of the Christian Family Movement. In each section of the Diocese of Fall River where the course it! being given, notes compiled by Mr. and Mrs. John Drisch will serve as the basis for sessions. The course is intended for potential C F M Leaders, and leaders of other groups in vari ous parochial organizations. All CFM couples have been invited to take the course in view of developing greater knowledge of the general program of the Christian Family Movement.

Area Instructors Couples assigned to give this eGurse themselves took an active part in an instn•.ctors' course given by a CFM couple in Ham ilton, Mass. They include: Mr. and Mrs Robert Wessman, St. Mary's parish, North Attleboro; Mr. and Mrs. F.H.. Stelter, Jr. St. John's parish, Attleboro; Mr. and Mrs. Robert Fyfe and Mr. and Mrs. Donald Blake, St. Mary's parish, North Seekonk. Weather permitting, the ·CFM Federation Family Picnic win take pllice on Sunday, July 18 lit St. Vincent de Paul Camp, Westport. The day of family fun and fellowship is under the auspices of CFM groups of Notre Dame parish in Fall River. Mr. and Mrs.· Paul Dumais and Mr. and Mrs. Gerard Roussel are coordinating preparations. Family Retreat The third annual family J'e treat is scheduled for the La Salette Retreat House in Attle boro. Two weekends are avail able for this spiritual function -September 10 through 13 and September 1'1 through 19. Mr. and Mrs. Phillip Lockwood, St. Mary's parish, North See konk, are in charge of regis tration for this event. It is planned on a first come, first serve basis and children will be welcome. , In other Feder&tion news, Mr. and Mrs. William Crowle7. St. Mary's parish, North see ' konk, are in charge of pnpara-

VATICAN (NC)-Pope Paul VI spoke of the dangers to world peace and asked prayers that the threats will be over come, as has become usual at his regular Sunday appearances to crowds in St. Peter's Square. But he also encouraged the people to have a hopeful Chris tian outlook. He said that "there are twe ways of judging the way the world is going, especiany wbeIa the neWs is not eomforting. , "There ,ill the way of fa. listie! resignation whIch sees De remedies nor them, .. eventB . themselves,. hoping that , they will· right, theJil!ielves. . . -rhen there ia the' w61 Iff, - hope, hope always hi the inter .en~ of .Prov.idence, even • . 1his .in1ervciltion does not 81 WliY,., ~ing signs lUld Pl'odigieli. but 'appears llS the happy inter- , play of, human circumstances.' And there is hope the good will Qf leaders, ill· the JD~ fIf those who suffer· and Ia the effectiveness of those who pray. "Therefore our, hope w1~ 1eaB evermore heavily upon our praye~ which is now becoDrlng more fervent and trustful. D eannot be disappointed since it is directed to OUl' HeavenlJ" Mother.-

seeks

'f'S

Nuns to Enter Newman Work

ASPEN (NC)-A .JeeuIt, theologian outlined a five point procedure ill whieh "the little guy" ean achieve

15th annual Aspen International

Design Conference here in C0l

orado: "I believe the more con

scious we are of the problem of

modem living, the less likely

awful things are to to happen.·

The first priest-theologiaa

ever invited to the Aspen con

ferences, Father Lynch· was :re

ferring to urban problems, or

ganized crime, use and abuse of

atomic power, automation, grow

ing influence of impersonal

forces of technology over the in

dividual and the whirlwind pace

of change in the world.

Stressing the need of human

izing modem society, he asked:

"If the Church is willing to

move into a wider concept of

self-criticism and humanization,

why can't those responsible for

the direction of science and tech

nology do the same?"

Father Lynch gave this five point outline for the "little gu~ bucking modem society. Participate actively in person al, family, and community re lations "to insure against the . feeling that one ill only being lISed by society." Goals of Llv~ Integrate the "little lines" of human values into the "big lines" ot business, industry, jobs, or other major everyday concerns. Understand the alliance be tween new mental sciences, such as psychoanalysis and psycho therapy, and the arie and other scienceS. Develop imagination with • eonscious awareness of facts. "Imagination is not fantasy, said Father Lynch. "In fact, im agination destroys fantasy. ''Use the imagination to stay

ill touch with reality," he ad

,vised the delegates.

Re-evaluate the goals of liv ing, and attempt to integrate himself harmoniously with thea goals.

8,)961

Says Social ,Challge Laity'. Busine~~' - . ,

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ACTIVE IN CFM: Dr. and Ml'I. Joseph Kerrins of At tleboro, among Diocesan eouplea active in the Christian Family Movement.

Member of Federal Depoell

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tloos implementing the 1965-88 program based on "International Life and the Proper Use· of Leisure Time." Their research will aid groups adopting this program. Couples from the Diocese are planning to be in attendance at a national meeting slated Wednesday through Sunday, Aug. 25 to 29, at the University 01. Notre Dame fa Indiana. -

Your nearest mail box is a First federal "bra,nch office" that'S open 24 hours· a day to make Saving easy for you. No traffic, nO parking, no weather problem~. Withdrawals 8rt just as simple .. savings payments.

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. BOGOTA (MC) ,.- ~bisholt 'st·,Cedar ..., ,..•• ~. Alberto Uribe UrdanaetOl Call 8aid he' is ~vin~ ..•at ~ " .,':", wt' 3i-3222'· . CbU1'cll should, lel~ ~ .initia tiVe ill bringing about lIOclal:',II..........._ _"""'"" ....__•.• ' ..

eh:g~ interv~w llere ~~ .~. 'Whi.t.'.; FC..r.",-D~i,y

lombia the arehbish,op warned, I II,sPEC.·iALM.'ILK.': .. however, that· . such' ~anges .

'should be made within • ~- , . ditionally Catholie ~ork. :, Tested HerdH -rhe Church," he Iflid, "'III ,h . WY • .......7

made up of hiel'8J'Chy and laity. Acul net, MatS. , . - - ' The heirarchy bas the duty to • Special Milk teach, while the laity should act • Homogenized Vito P Milk responsibly in accordance with • Buttermilk their teaching. Political, econo• lropicana Orange Juice mic, and technical problems are • Coffee and Choc. Milk matters which should interest • Eggs _ Butter 1a¥ CatholiCl, but not prieBta.

FromOU,. 'Own.

, • • • • • • • • ,all Jove.bY·. • • • • • • ~.~d "t thll COll'O" fl~:.lIo .to~I'" 0 " · 1lI0l ' fo'. . . . . . . .to , •

,i..

.-.FREE/KIT •

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-,:

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Ci'Y---'''-~'~"''' . . . . . ~

iiii.~.··.··"I'~AY 'OST~GI'.~

,.' ••• I '

l"" "olt-paid; Cletcl~••••d ...~tope~, ,~Cicly to _cilt· . FIRST ,FEDERAL' 'SAVINGS' ANO LOAN A5S0CIATtO"

OF FALL RIVER Home OHice: 1 North Main St., Fall Riw, Somerset OHice: 149 G.A.R. Highway, Rte. 6 Both Offices Op~n Friday Evenings until 8 Somerset Drive-In Window Open Mon,-Thurs. 'til 4

....................................

14'

THE ANCHO~-D.jocese·of Fan River-Thurs., July 8, 1965

Survey Shows Seminary Dropout Rate Increasing

Chur~h A~tive

in Shoa>ing lalen Social 'Justice Aims

BALTIMORE (NC)-The dropout rate in the nation's Catholic seminaries is increasing and this should prompt restudy of entrance policies, discipline and teaching practices. This is the conclusion of a nationwide surVey conducted

From "The Church in the New Latin America" Edited by John -J. Considine, M.M.

by Father Cornelius Cuyler, T he bishops of Brazil issued a pastoral on Brazil's . education With the first year of Labor Day, May 1,1963; which has attracted comment in 8.8., in cooperation with the ,college, the survey says. North and 80uth America. Drawing freely from Pacem in office of affiliation of' th~ The survey offers no recomTerris and Mater .et l\iagistra, this statement is divided Catholic University of Amer- mendations, but says its statis into sections treating, for' lea. tics ~verise to "manyques together highly qualified ecoFather Cuyler, a Sulpician, is tions." Brazil specifically, of rural nomls . ts, SOCIO . 1OgIS"", '.:. agronomD ays 0 f P rospen·ty dE'an of studies at St. ·Charles, and land reform, business· ists, financial, research and a. minor seminary in suburban "Certainly, ,one cannot but and tax reform, administra- educational specialists. These Catonsville offering Wgh' school, worry about the number of those .: ·tive, electoral and educational technical teams· analyze their and junior college education to entering the seminary; but one I reform. The current contribution nation and region, diocese by ..::andidates for the· priesthood. does wonder if, in view of the of the Church diocese, village and hacienda, Father Cuyler's copy.rjghted ever-increasing· m<>rtality, many ·to the temporal slum by slum. Taking into acreport centers on minor semin- . of those admitted should have , -order· of Latin count illiteracy, disease, land TITULAR BISHOP: Msgr. aries. But it includes statistics - been allowed to enter," it says. · 'America, the tenure, housing, unemployment, Loras J. Watters has been on. the perseverance, of candi"But surely all the fault does call for social and revolutionary movements b y Pope P auI VI to be t es th rough ' .. not lie With 'stl'an, they plo·t named a maJor·. seml1'larIes. . . the candidates," it other than Chrl justice is dif . It b t 100 000 . >adds. It says -that part of· the , ficult 'fo~ ~ out the reforms to be, promoted a?xiliary bishop Arch- ari::~r:o~ ~:35 tp 'the, o~~=:· difficulty must be all that the ,North Ameriby social action of Christian bIshop James J. Byrne of, tion class of 1964 in 143 semin- . world "ii'these days of pros , cans to grasp inspiration. Social action pro- Dubuque, Iowa. A .native of aries in 33 states and the District perity" has to offer. for the' simple grams already functioning are f C0 1 b' Even this, however, it says, reason that we strengthened; needed m 0 v e-Dubuque, he served. ~rom 0 Of ~n~:' seminaries, he re- . may not be the whole story. ,of the United ments are initiated. 1956 to 1960 as a spIrItual ports that from 1935 to 1952, the "Perhaps there is also reason .States and CanThe various categories. 9f director at the North Ameri-. overall percentage of boys who for many in ·the seminary to ada have not national orgamzations like labor t fr th f" t f .. . listen attentively to some criti experienced a ,similar historical and farm leader formation, radio can College, Rome, where he' wen om e IrS year {) mlIlor . cisms being leveled <against it . h d t d' d' th I t 30 ,,~minary education to ordination • ~le. . " ,. and basic education, cooperaa s u Ie In e a e s. is 16.6 per cent--a loss of 83.4" Maybe a further 'aggiornamento' On the whole, for the; past tives, agrarian reform, rural NC Photo. . per cent. 1r in order and some windows ,hundred and fifty y.ears N9rth extension, housing and technical of the seminary ought to be op . : America has enjoyed .political schools are able to define their Theology Yea.rs . ened wider,'" Father Cuyler · ' stability and economic progress own goals, and to set up the The biggest loss Occurs,' the st t' ,., .to a degree unmatched ir~"any mechanisms best suited to attain' 'study says, in the first four years· a es. other part of the globe, ,The these goals under the top techof minor seminary education. In Church in Canada all-d, .the nical consultors of these survey the 1935 to 1952. Period, an ave-' 'Bishops Discuss·' Aid United States as a spiritual arid planning eenters.· ). rage of 28.9 pe~ cent of those, . F PD. body has been supported and· . It must be stressed that the" who entered J.llinor sem~~ary or Qor locese'S: nourished. by the naturBl life profeSsional centers dovetail 'LONDON (NC) ..,-- ,Arch_,"went on to the fir~t ~ear of,~~m,PARIS (NC)-An arrange of the affluent society. their plans most closely with b· mary college. 'rIus IS a loss of ment under which rich dioceses ," Quite the opposite has op~ain- the socio-econ6rnic developQlent 16hop John Murphy of Oar-~ 'about 71 percent. ' .. ' would provide financial aid for 'oed 'in Latin America. The Church· programs of the nati.onal ,gov- diff asserted that' , the Father Cuyler's surVey also poor dioceses was discussed at ., has been battered aDd w~akened emments, regional bodiC$. the, Catholi« eh urch .in .~~gIand found a rising dropout. rate on, a meeting of. the permanent · '-by icieologi_cal~d'. pciWtical . 'Alliance for Progress and Com- and Wales is confronted both the theology level for'those ytho council of the French Bishops' , iltr~!e, by social and eCQ~pmic ,. ·mon Market initiati';'es. ,Indeed" by a skrinkage in the nUmber began their priestly stUdies in .Conference here., , , ·fossili:iatiori. In her h~an man- ' . some of these' center$, notablY of applicants for seminar~es,-and' the first year of the miiior sem-" Such a ..plan, it was pointed . itestations the Church. has DESAL (centro p~ra Desarrollo' a skrinkagem.persev:er~nc~. 'fnary. The··theology'yea,rs :are out, WQuld help the:material · shared the ills ('fthe clvi,c body Economico ·Social de America Writing in a special "v:ocations the final four years of a semin- _ situation of priests in a large whose outmoded feudal .struc- Latiria) of Santiago;Chife, and issue" of the weekly, Catholic arian's preparation. ' , number. of French .dioceses. · tutes have at last collapsed to CIS (Centro de InvestigaCion H~rai.d here, the, archb~lll1oplnthe period 1935 to 1939, the The suggestion was l:On~ed produce the crisis of our gen- Social) of 'Bogota, 'Colombia, said: "Where formerly a wastage dropout ra~ for these 'candiin a report to the, meeting by eration. are now requeSted by 'govern- of 80 to 90 per cent in all dates in theology waS' '6.11··'pcr . ,Bishop Claude Flusin of SaintThe high degree of social mental bodieS like the Inter- Clerical students was· inainl7' cent. By 1952, that figUre' had ...,Claude. ., , justice which now obtains in. American Development Bank confined to the juniOr seminary, 'riseD to 19 ·per e e n t . ' Any decisiOn on the matter Western Europe an'd North and the Institute 01. Agnrian this wastage bas now spread to Ne¥ertheless, once they reach, ,must come :fr.om the plenary America is the slow maturing Reform to make surveys' and the senior seminaries whete we the college level young men who assembly of the Frencb bishOps. product of two centuries of plans for them under contract. would expect more certain Suc- begin their studies in high school struggle, marked by the high-· Modest Role In US. cess." minor seminary persevere "cOn lights of the American and In the United States, Catliolie Archbishop Murphy held that siderably better" than those canFrench Revolutions of the 17oo's, intellectual centers have played while there are many contribu- didates who begin their priestly the Jefferson-J!lc~on popu~ar but the slightest role in the ting factors to both the vOcationli movements and anti-trust legls- thinking planning and staffing shortage and the seminary drop S~~~, Takes New Post lation of the 1800'11, last century's of the' New Deal and New out rate, much of the problem Civil Wars, the struggles of labor Frontier in preparing social lies in parental attitudes. He BATON ROUGE (NC).:.....B·rian and farm organiza~ons, the New . security' and the banking sys- said: P. Daley has resign~ as editor CITIES SERVICE

Deal of.the d~presSlon years and tem, labor and fann legislation, "Vocations don't drop out of of the Catholic Commentator, DISTRIBUTORS

the raCIal strIfe of our day. and international programs like the sky. They are labOriously diocesan newspaper, and will be In Latin America these basic' the Marshall Plan and Alliance home spun ... It is only when come managing editor of the Gasoline

advances, which required 'six for Progress. Our Catholic uni- father and mother deeply de Texas Catholic Herald, neWS generations in the industrialized versities have not been creative sire a priest in the family as paper of the Houston-Galveston, Fuel and Range

North Atlantic Community, are contributors to these historic their first choice that the neces Tex., diocese. being squeezed into a decade social advances, except for an sary atmosphere of prayer and

under the negative impact of associate role in the labor field. sacrifice is developed wWch

today's Castro, under the posi- We and our nation have been not merely produces a vocation

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demands for justice, and under Columbia and Chicago, and In a companion article in the Maintenance Supplies the stimulus of reform programs other universities, foundations Herald, A.E.C.W. Spencer, prom & Day & Night Service

like the Allia..'!ce for Progress. and institutes of social study. inent Catholic layman who is SWEEPERS· SOAPS , Concrete Program While I do believe that these president of the International G. E. BOILER BURNER UNITS DISiNfECTANTS The Church has set up pro- new Christian inspired planning Conference on Religious Socio PIlE EXTINGUISHERS lessional centers for the survey centers In Latin America at- logy and senior research lecturer Rural Bottled Gas Service and planning of socio-economic ready show much accomplish- in sociology at the University .development, notably In Chile, ment and greater promise, it of London's Institute of Educa'" 61 COHANNET ST. Colombia. Venezuela and North- must be stressed that these are tion, denied that there is a true 1886 PURCHASE STREET TAUNTON

east Brazil. This, techril'cal ser- young endeavors still subject to shortage of priestly VoeatiOM.. NEW BEDFORD vice, unlike anything under the judgment of the future. in England. Attleboro - No. Attleboro

Catholic auspices in Nor t b But lor the first time tit the "There is a shortage: only tr wy 3-3716 Taunton

America. has been inspired by modem era, Christian social we take it for granted," IDe. """ ...1 per~ns like Fathers Lebre~, teaching enters the temporal said, "that all the things that , , Houtart and Vekemans. and IS arena during the initial forma- priests and Religious do must _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -.... strongly supported by MISERE- tive period of industrialization 01 their' nature be done ~ OR, the social deyelopment pro- instead of att4ching itself be- them and not by ~aity." FOR FAMILY BANKING 'gram of the ·German bishops, latedly to an ongoing system, · which supplies some four mil- as occurred ~n European and · lion dollars annually to the North American democratic · social action programs. of Latin social and technical develop . . ." .,. '.' , America. ment of the past two centuries. Latin' America clergy like ATTLEBORO ,Bishop Sales of Brazil, Father -Receives President Perez of Colombia. and 'MSgr.

245 MAIN STREET VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope

Velasquez of Mexico, lay lefldeJ,'S "AnLEBORO·....;, SEEKONK FALMOUTH-KI8-1918 ' ,like Carlos Acedo Mendoza' of Paul VI received in private aud V~nezuela, Sergio- Ossa ,and ience President Julius K. ,Nye ARMAND ORTINS, Prop. MEMB~R FDIC Ramo Venega, nr ("', ~ave in rere of the United Republic of the past three., ,)l"ought Tanzania, Africa.

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THE ANCHORThursday, July 8, 1965

Says Superficial Thinking

Confuses Many Youngsters

Predicts Growth Of Resistance To Council

By Joseph T. McGloin, S.J. . Recently in this column, I tried to put across the fact that it HI foolhardy to learn one's theology from TIME or NEWSWEEK, or even from the Catholic Press-which was never intended to be a theology teacher, something that every good Catholic editor that of ecumenism. Now this is reali,zes perfectly well. As an Cl tremendous movement, one we example of the confusion should aIr have close to our that can arise from such hearts. But it has sometimes been superficial coverage, we consid ered some of the confusion which has resulted from the slanted or carelessly headlined reports on the medical and moral issues in volved in the various forms of birth-control. At the risk of

seeming m 0 r e negative t han usual, I'd like to pursue the examination of this idea of su perficial think ing just a bit far the r here. The entire art iclewill be based on actual examples of opinions advanced recently by some teenagers on various subjects. Teenagers are people who see . black and white, not noticing much grey in any given picture. A thing is right or wrong, a guy is good or bad, a person is lik able or despicable, and there are. few distinctions to be made. And lie it is that some teenagers are often lead farther astray by warped news stories and propa ganda than are some adults. Sex Propalranda Certainly anyone who has dealt with teenagers at <Ill must ~ave noth;ec;l that some of them have, quite .understandably, swallowed whole today's propa ganda that. sex is just about eV,erything, certainly ·in mar.,. riage at least. But even an au thority like Billy Rose hal! said that this is precisely.why mar riages break up-because sex is the only criterion used in choos ing a partner, and when the sex attraction turns. to "ho-hum," or goes out towards another, more attractive object, that's the end of that marriage. The reason marriages break up is not because of a lack of "sex ual compatibility" at all, but be cause the partners are simply "not friends." Now once a young person cveremphasizes sex in his own mind, it is easy indeed for him to become convinced, for exam ple, that the moral law forbid ding birth-control is "too hard." Old-Fashioned Word And then it will be an easy further step for him to reason that self-control of any sort is often "too hard," and that "con trol" is an old-fashioned word, something which comes easy to celibates, and so they inconsid erately and unthinkingly "im pose" this law on others. If there are any priests or re ligious who got back the gift of integrity with their vows or or dination, I wish they would please write in, because nobody has told me about this. Take another subject, though-

Gets Papal Honor For Saving Jews BERLIN (NC) -An inhabi tant of the Soviet zone of Berlin has been awarded the papal decoration of the· Order of St. Sylvester. It was given to Franz Preis sler of the diocese of Meissen for saving the lives of Jews during World War II. Ia 1942, Preissler refused to kil~ inno rent Jews and was brought' to trial by a military eourt. He was sentenced to the D& ebau ~oncentratioD camp.

CHICAGO (NC)-Resi~

ance to Second Vaticai

Council decrees will grow,

a priest predicted here, bot

written and spoken of so care lessly that a teenager will oc casionally ask, in all sincerity, "Well, why be a Catholic then, since one religion seems to be as good as another." Desire to Share

This is, of course, the very opposite of genuine ecumenism, which is essentially apostolicity, . the desire to share· the "good news" of God with others. Our soft world, and our end 'less pursuit of material values ........._"2£",, are having their effect on the BAZAAR FOR NOVITIATE: Plannmg the Country outlook of our young people even in spiritual matters. Fair to be held on Saturday, July 17, for the benefit of the "To do anything 'extra,' dur Dighton Novitiate for the Sisters .serving St. Anne's Hos ing Lent," one said recently, "ill Fall River, are, seated:' Sister Beatrix and Mrs. Leo pital, hypocricy. We shouldn't do any dore Salois. Standing: Mrs. Emile Dozios and Mrs. Rejeanne more then than at any other time of the year-like going to MaSll St. Pierre. and Holy Communion more often, for instance." Now a mature mind would never come up 'with a blooper like this, but it's a natural for the immature thinker or non thinker, no matter what his age. Hypocrisy is truly a thing hi be avoided. But the logical way Jr. LOUIS (NC)-More than hailed the "almost complete And

tc avoid it here is not to neglect 800 business' firms have agreed enthusiastic support of both

the tremendous gifts of God in to cooperate in the ";Project church administrators and bus our faith-such as the privilege Equality" equal employment inessmen" for the program.

The program was launched in of attending Mass, and receiving opportunity program of the St. Louis archdiocese~ · the archdiocese ill mid':'May, Christ in Holy Communion.. Thill is the· number of firms and the for,ms were mailed out Life Is Test ranging in. size from businessell two weeks' later to pastors and The reasonable eourse of ae with one or two employes te administrators who sent 'them tion would be, rather, to be pay tG firms with which Uley do

ing so much attention to God'1I lia,nt . .national eorporations " which have returned complianee bUsiness. gifts during the whole year that Hire Nelrroetl there would be little room for forms' promising cooperation in By signing the forms; bUlfi adding on anything extra during the program. A spokesman for the arch nessmen agreed to take steps

Lent. But then,one doesn't gain the diocese, announcing the response ·to hire Negroes, maintain a

policy promoting opportunities

habit of logic without hard ~udy for Negroes at all job levels,

and solid learning. . 'eommunicate the policy within

Above all, when we say we and outside the firm, and, upon "don't believe in this sackcloth CARTAGENA (NC)-The San request, give the archdiocese a

and ashes" stuff, we are neither thinking of nor understanding Francisco Social Center here, breakdown of their total labor

force by race and job category

the crucifixion. Among the other which has been training Colom lessons of the crucifixion was bian lay leaders for the past to make elevation of compliance

certainly the one that there eight years, will be expanded in possible.

Father Francis M. Doyle,

would be hard things for Christ's to a training center for all Latin America under plans recently executive secretary of the Arch followers to endure. diocesan Commission on Human Our very life is a' test, some . announced. The expanded center will be · Rights, said .many of the re thing it could not be without turned forms were accompanied something to conquer. Life is a called Leadership Formation In by letters. stitute for Latin America. fight-a joyful fight, but still a "Nearly all these were favor Six-month courses in trade fight. Fail this test, lose this bat able, although we are not trying tle, and you've failed completely. unionism, cooperatives and com to engage in a popularity con God doesn't give us a cross as munity development will be of rough to bear as His own. He fered. Programs for beginners test," the priest said. and advanced students and spec pads it for--us. But pad it your self to the' point of complete ialized programs for urban and comfort and you've missed it. rural workers will be included, as will basic Christian lIOcial

How you've missed it! formation in all three fields.

Favorable Response

St. Louis Business Firms Cooperate In Project Equality

Plan· Latin America Leadership Center

ATWOOD

lutherans Approve Private School Aid DETROIT (NC)-Federal aid to nonpublic schools was nar rowly approved here by the 44th regular convention of the L u the ran Church-Missouri Synod on a vote of 291 to 252. The issue had been tabled earlier in the convention by a vote of 411 to 200. Dr. John S. Choitz, president of the Michigan Lntheran Col ]ege of Detroit and superinten dent of Detroit Lutheran High School, praised the (June 25) passage of the bitterly fought school aid resolution as a "tri umph for Lutheran children." The 2.75-million-member Mis BOuri Synod, whOlre private school lIystem ill second in lDze only to that of the Catholic Church, maintains 1,381 parisb elementary II c h 0 0 Is, 22 high schools and It Doardine aebool academies.

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"slowly, surely and steadily" its

constitutions and decrees "wiD

filter down into the Catholic

body."

"There will be, as there has

already been a ripple caused b7

the Traditionalist Movement, •

backlash, an entrenching, a ne~

Jigence in some quarters," F ••

Vincent A. Yzermans, director of

the Bureau of Information, Na

tional Catholic Welfare Confer

("nee, told the Religion News

writers Association here.

"But over and beyond that,· he added, "there will be the ful fillment of hopes and desil'ee pent up in Catholic hearts and minds for so long a time that the Catholic Church will be flooded

with joy as her leaders and mem

bers enter into a new era of :re

newal and commitment."

Americap observers, Fatbe. Yzermans said, expect the coun cil's fourth session which con venes Sept. 14, to be completM before Christmas, perhaps even in November. European obserY fc'rs, he added, expect a 10ngeT ge!l8ion, possibly lasting until April, 1966.

~oodstock

Rector

BALTIMORE (HC) - Father Felix Cardegna, S.J. has been ap pointed rector of nearby Wood stock C4)llege, theologate for Jee uits of the Maryland, New York and Buffalo provinces. FathM Cardegna joined the' Jesuits ' .

1946 after' he had served thrM

years in the Army Signal Corps, following graduation from· the University of Maryland.

What About You?

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There Is No Greater Charity! !" you are over 16, write to Sister Mary Clarice, O.S.F. Box 111, Catholic Sisters' College, Washington, D. C. 20017 for fur· ther details on this happy life,)

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(

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 8. 1965

Clois·tered Life Difficult For Laity to Understand By John J. Kane, Ph.D. "Why are the rules of cloistered nuns so strict? who originated these rules? To taik to a family member through a row of double bars makeg me dizzy. Can they help hu manity when they are s€ l larated from it? What is ~heit' goal in life? Other Ol'U€ T 3 the room in which the Sisbrs have been given more fre~ slept, had a cross, not a crucifbc. dom by Popes John and Pa:l~. It was ~xplained to me tllnis Did they forget the c~o:s meant. the Sister was the victim tered nuns?" You have ra:5e5, SO many questions here, Bi!~t:;r. th t I d bt a ou more Ithcan do k an . rna. e a beg Inn l!1g at an s w e r I n g. them. The CIOl stered nuns be long to what are cal~ed con templahve or de r s. Perhaps the best k'1o~ ef the women s orders is the Carmelites, founded i~. 1492. This had a somewhat mitIgatedl rule: compared to the male C~r tnehtes. But St. Teresa reformed!. the order with strict observance of the rule in 1562. Another well known order Is the Poor Clares, which is the lJecon~ order .f?unded by St. FranCIS of ~ISl and St. Clare In 1212. I mIght add ~hat ther-e are several contemplative oroen. ef men as well. Nearly everyone has heard of the Trappists. Highest Form Most of the orders and CO!'l Il'egations founded centurie; ago were eontemplatives. When tbe great bishop, St Francis de Sales, founded the Visitatio~ Sisters, he suffered severe cri ticism. They were contemplative but would also visit the sick. At that time, such a thing was 1IIlheard of. St. Bernard called contempla tion the highest form of human worship. It consists in adoration of God and complete self-sur ~nder. You are quite right they are strict. But the strict rule has a purpose behind it. The true contemplative nun sepa l'ates herself as completely as possible from the world. at least in one sense. In order to come closer to Sod they take vows of poverty, ehastity and obedience, as other ~ligious do, but they live i.n a eloister, or enclosure, which cuts them off from almost all other persons not living within thei.r religious community. Fast, Abstinence Most of them observe an al most perpetual silence, speaking only during a brief period of the day. Some have complete fast and abstinence. Many sing or recite the Divine Office in eommon, .some arising during the night to do so. I recall once visiting a Car melite convent before it was . occupied by the Sisters. The ~fectory i.e. the room in which meals are eaten, was furnished most .sparingly. 1'ables were baee, benches replaced chai~s and on the table of the Supen .ress ·was a human skull. These Sisters slept on boards and during penitential seasO!llJ the boards were turned over. Thc other side had ridges whicn must have made it even more tIIlcomforable. III each cen. teo

Names Jesuit DJAKARTA (NC) - Indone sia's President Sukarno has chosen a Jesuit priest to be :1 tnember of his supreme counciL He is Father Nicholaus Drijar kara, dean of the Jesuit Fa thers' Teachers' College at Sanata Dharma U"ivel'sity in eentral ·Java.

for this cross. . Greatest Be~efa~to~ . This very ascetic hfe IS dlf ficult for most of us to under stand, perhaps more difficult for many Americans who live in relative comfort. In a wordly sense, it is nonsense. In a spir itual sense, it is magnificieot. So try to view it through your spiritual lenses. These religious have sacri ficed all worldly comfort for the love of Christ. But the love of God breeds love for mankind. These women men too for that matter who have literally noth ing ar~ our greatest benefactors. Day and night they plead and make reparations for mankind. Only God in His infinite wis dom knows how much we aU. owe to the prayers and penances of the contemplative religious. How many souls have been able to resist temptation; how many have been given the grace ()f final penitence through theil1' sacrifices, can only be conjec tured . Salvation Goal Their goal in life is, as ()urs should also be, salvation of <ml' souls. But in their generosity they become their brothers' keepers by doing penance and praying for all mankind. Of course, this is not the only way to salvation. Priests" non-contemplative orders and congregations of religious and laywomen, single or married. have states of life in which they can work out their salva tion. God calls each of us to ~ certain state of lif£.. Looked at objectively. some states of life are higher than others. The priesthood and contemplative life are certainly higher, in thia sense, than marriage. But there is another way to view it. The highest state of life for any particular person is for him, the one to whIch he has been called by God. I think Americans tend to view the contemplative life, in so far as they even know about it, with mixed feelings. First,_ they are likely to consider it somewhat absurd. "How," they ask, "can any reasonable per son enter into such a thing'~" But' at the same time I believe they are a bit awed by the sacrifices of such religious. When you visit your relat~ve who is a contemplative nUR nex;t time, don't be annoyed by those bars. These are not really separating you from her or' her from you. They are a sy~ bol of her life which is helping to bring you and me and all 0( 'us closer to God. They are not barriers at all.

Force of Habit CEDAR RAPIDS (NC)-Some things just get to be a habit. It happened in Municipal Court here in Iowa, where Judge Loren Hullinger, Jr.. was lecturing a 12-year-old Catholic school boy about bi~ cycle safety. "If I dismiss this charge, will you promise you won't be back here again?" asked the black-robed judge. Came the reply: "Yes, Sister." It broke up judge and spec tators alike. The court dismilt sed the charae.

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Negro Appointed

Panama Bishop

VATICAN CITY (NC)-A Di viDe Word priest whose hobby JaM been to keep track of every Negro Bishop in the Church's history will soon be included in their number. He 111 Father Carlos Lewis, ItV.D., a Panama-born U.S. dtizen who will be auxiliary tic Archbishop Tomas Alberto Clavel Mendez of Panama. Pope Paul VI has named him titular bishop of Novapietra. Bishop-elect Lewis, who was born in Panama, Nov. 2, 1918, has been vice-rector of the Col lege of St. Peter the Apostle in Rome since 1964. For the three years prior, he was prefect of ~cholastics at the Divine Word International College in Rome, and before that taught dogma and morals at the Divine Word Seminary in Bay St. Louis, Miss. He has a doctorate in theology from Rome's Grego rian University. The Bishop-elect has publish ed a book on the Church's Negro :Bishops w h i c h he recently brought up to date in a article / for a magazine published by the Divine Word Missionaries.

Doctors Oppose Low Relaxation NEW YORK (:MC)-There are eoUd medical grounds as wen lIS moral reasons for opposing any relaxation of laws on abor tion, the National Federation of Catholic Physicians' Guilds de elared here at the conclusion of its 33rd annual meeting. The federation took the posi tion that practical problems would increase rather than de crease if the legal permission for abortion were widened. It maintained that much of the present drive to change abortion laws is built on a false emotion alism. In another action, the Catho lic doctor's group pledged tc help Catholic missions overseas, particularly in Latin America, in their medical assistance pro grams. The first step will be tc raise funds to enable local doctors to make regular paid visits to mission institutions. The federation \8 also parti eipating in discussions aimed at (lvercoming the licensing diffi culties that are preventing U.S. doctors from volunteering their services in many Latin Ameri can nations.

Lauds Cooperation Of Church, State ALTOONA (NC)-The mutual cooperation of church agencies and the state in caring for the needy was hailed here in Penn f;ylvania by the State Commis moner of the Aging, Elias Cohen. He spoke at the formal dedi fttion of 130-resident nursing home for the aged and infirm sponsored by the Diocese of Al toona-Johnson and named for the diocese's first bishop, Eugene A. Garvey. Cohen, whose department channeled federal funds and of fered advice to builders of the new facility, said that "there are times when some would make it appear that the goals of Church and State are in opposition, while J1cthing could be further from the truth, since we have much in et)mmon."

Heads College ROME (NC)-A 36-year-old American priest has been named rector of the international col lege of the Society of the Divine Word here. Father Robert ~. Flinn, S.V.D., is the first Ameri can to hold that post. He was ordained in 1957. .

THE ANCHORThursday, July 8, 1965

Panama Prelates Support Crusade PANAMA CITY (NC)-In a joint pastoral letter issued in connection with the Rosary cru sade being conducted in all the natjon's dioceses, the bishops of Panama have denounced "the growing immorality which is reaching unsuspected and in credible limits." The pastoral said that in spite of many official and private ef foTts to defend young people's morals, the situation is not at a1: encouraging. "C:i:allenged by this alarming ~:tuation," the letter urged all priests "nd Religious to give ~nei;:o full cooperaEon to 'the c:-JEc<ie.

"Let us renew the family, let us ;:oe:1ew in our homes the ex ~lY.pIes of the family of Naza reU:. By so doing we will have on t.and the most efficacious ffie:ms to make moral our child ren, the youth and the nation," the letter concluded.

SISTERS OF ST. DOROTHY: At reception and vow ceremonies at Villa Fatima, Taunton, are Sisters of St. Dorothy and their cRaplain, Rev. Maurice Souza, pastor of St. Anthony's Church, Taunton. From left, Sister Mary Fatima Simas, Immaculate Concep. tion parish, New Bedford; Sister Cecelia Amaral, St. Francis Xavier, East Providence; Father Souza; Sister Nancy Harnois, St. Joseph's, Taunton; Sister Mary Anne Amaral, St. Patrick's, Staten Island, N.Y. Sister Mary Fatima, Sister Cecelia and Sister Mary Anne were received as novices and SIster Nancy made perpetual vows.

Calls Pope Paul Missioner to World WASHINGTON (NC) - Pope Paul VI by his words and actions has become "Christ's missionary tc the world," the speaker at a Mass marking the second anni versary of the Pope's coronation declared here. Auxiliary Bishop Philip M. Hannan of Washington, preach jng at the anniversary Mass in St. Matthew's cathedral, said , "the extension of Christ's total work for the whole human fam ily" is the special mark of Pope Paul's pontificate. Personal Work Bishop Hannan said that as a "missionary" Pope Paul seeks "to understand the family of man, to make men into the peo ple of God, and to direct them into building the kingdom of

God, personally and collective ly." He said this is not a task of crganization or administration alone, but "is at heart the per sonal and direct work of Christ, the communication of grace tG the individual soul." The bishop said Pope Paul's two historic journeys-to the Holy Land and to the Eucharis tic Congress in Bombay, India best represent the spirit of his pontificate. He called the two journeys "dramatic but typical examples of the daily work of the Holy Father-to remind men always of his duality, that he must be a good citizen of this world to be a citizen of the everlasting world of heaven." . The Pope, he said, "sees every

Urges Increase of Spirituality WEST DEPERE (NC)-A deeper development of the spirituality of those living in eelibacy is urgently needed, ,. German Catholic theologian said here in Wisconsin. Fr. Bernard Haering, C.SS.R., told the eighth assembly of the Conference of Major Superiors of Men here that those conse crated to celibacy must always strive for grace through con tinuous prayer, continuous thanksgiving and adoring grat itude.

meaning of this vow depends on love of neighbor." Poverty and humility are other necessary conditions of celibacy, he said. "Total and most immed iate love of God and redeeming love of neighbor are not possible if man is seeking an earthly compensation for his renuncia tion of marriage." He added, "Celibacy obliges us to be always ready for aD people, to suffer with them, to bring them the good tidings with a loving and merciful heart:-

"It is generally true for an

Christians," he said, "that one cannot really love the invisible God if her does not love his vis ible neighbor. It is in a very special way true for those living under the vows of virginal chas tity that the fulfillment and

TORONTO (NC)-Every On tari€> law touching family life if now being reviewed by a research team of four law pro f,,"ssors, a law school dean arid twc women lawyers. Former Ontario Chief Justice Jr. C. McRuer, who heads the commission directing the review, Faicl it is aimed at clarifying ]aws, making them easier to admir.ister with citizens' rights mQre clearly defined. Recom mendations are expected by 1967. "A Jot of our laws are based on the idea that woman is the servant of man. The philosophy behind them is different from the modem concept of equality of the sexes," he explained.

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element of this world as a great instrument of God, a vast sacra ment, to help man achieve the welfare to his dignity in this world so that he can attain his everlasting destiny." Love of Savior The "most delicate but de ma!1ding part of the Pope's mis sion, the bishop continued, is to brjng the love of Our Savior even to those who may be fur thest from it." He said is was this fact which led to the establishment of the Vatican's new secretariat for n.on-believers. Declaring that the work of the Pope "must be also our work and our concern," Bishop Hannan said: "Our loyalty must be in terms of faith in action." • Above all," he said, "that :loyalty must consist in respect Dng and following the words of Christ as conveyed by His vicar. We must not twist his words so that they serve our wills instead of molding them. The Holy Fa ther alone is the Vicar of Christ. Let the Holy Father alone speak for Him. And may we join loyal ly in serving Christ.-

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flU: ANCHOR

Thursday. July 8, 1965

-------- ---

Says Missioners Will Keep Pace With Updating DETROIT (~C)-Bishop Aristide Pirovano, P.I.M.E., who emerged from the "green hell" jungles of Bra

Value of Religious Construction Rises

Emerging· Layman

WASHINGTON (NC) - The value of new religious construc tion in the United States durin~ the first five months of 1965 wac> $395 million, compared with $367 milion during the same period in 1964, according to a report by the Department of Commerce. The value of all U.S. construc tion in the first five months of 1965 was $24,664 million, as against $23,980 million for the same period last year.

zil to become superior general of the worldwide Pontifical In stitute for Foreign Missions, dis closed here that he plans to have his 1,500-member communit:r keep pace with the current up LONDON (NC)-John Cardi dating of the Church. nal H<!enan of Westminister The tall, soft-spoken bishop will be one of the lecturer:; who was elected head of the at an Anglican-sponsored hos missionary community in Apr:: pital training course for theo said he will direct his missioners logical ~tudents and clergy. The to promote liturgical reforms course is intended to give among the. people they serve. students first hand exper'ence "We will also see what step;; of ministry to the sick. can be taken to improve ou,:, seminary training. We want ou!' priests to be more than trained missionaries. We want them to be specialists in other fie~ds. too," said Bishop Pirovano. "As engineers and doctors, tbey will be able to go into underdeveloped countries and not only bring the Faith to the people but also help raise their standards of living," he said. Recruiting _Program To bring the laity into a "more active partnership" with the missionary in the field, the bish ep said he is planning an in tensive recruiting program for lay volunteers to work with PIME priests. He said he also plans to es ___..a tablish a "lend lease" type of program with the hierarchies of Canada, Italy, Spain and Ireland. _ QUALITY, VARIETY, As he envisions it, bishops of these countries would assign diocesan clergy to work for ill specified periOd with PY"ME mis sioners to help speed the train ing of a native clergy. Bishop Pirovano has the dis tinction of being the first bishop consecrated in 1955 by Arch bishop Giovanni Baptiste Mon tini of Milan, now Pope Paul vr. As a priest during World War n, Bishop Pirovano helped save the lives of hundreds of Jews fleeing the nazi army.

Cardinal Lecturer

Sees Moral Duty To Support War HOBART (NC) -Archbishop Guilford Young of Hobart has declared that Australia has ill moral duty to fight communism in South Vietnam. The archbishop's statement,

the first by any Australian

Catholic prelate on the subject,

was issued a short time after

this country sent a battalion of

soldiers to take part in the

Vie t n a m struggle. Australia

maintains a force of about 1,000

troops in Vietnam.

Archbishop Young warned that a failure to battle communist aggression in Vietnam would en danger other Asian and Pacific nations, including Australi!l. "Peking and Hanoi have re jected all proposals by the United States, the United Na tions and neutrals for negotia tions on Vie t n a m," he said. "They believe they can win in South Vietnam. Our choice is either to show they can't or to abandon the area and the people whose chances of progress to a betfer future we are pledged to maintain. "To surrender in South Viet nam reduces our credibility and increases our difficulty of any commitment in Thailand, Malay sia, and so on until India is isolated and Australia is im mediately under Pl·cSSUl'e."

Archbishop HallinGn Adds Humorous Note In Keynote Address to Serrans MIAMI BEACH (NC)-With a tongue-in-cheek tribute to the age of the laity, Archbishop Paul J. Hallinan of Atlanta, Ga., in his keynote address to the Serra International convention here skipped the traditional catalogue of salutations and ad dressed the audience as "most emerging laymen, right emerg ing layman and very emerging laymen." " I hope in this way," the archbishop said, "to honor you more than if I were to begin by saying, 'Some of my best friends are laymen" or even, 'I am an ex-layman myself!'" The arC'hbishop also recited a ditty credited only to "a colum nist": The layman's emerging-wh:> let him out?

He'll cause confusion-with out a doubt. Who taught that chap-to pray out loud? He was easier to handle-in a nice quiet crowd. Someone grab his missal take his hymnbook too. Push him off the lectem back into the pew. Submerge that layman-low er that boom. We'll get this place again quiet as a tomb.

Wins Award CALCUTTA (NC)-The menu card prepared for Pope Paul's flight to Bombay last year is among five government awards received by Air-India for :;>dnt and design.

Refuse Scholarships At Divinity Schools WILMINGTON (NC) - The Delaware Scholarship Advisory Council has refused to approve state scholarships for students at divinity schools. The policy was anounced here by William A. Carter of Mill3 boro, council chairman, who said the council obtained an informal opinion from Deputy Atty. Gen. James C. Sabo in setting the policy. Sabo said he did not be lieve such scholarships would "stand the test of constitution ality." Carter said two Delaware students had applied for scholar ships to attend divinity schools. The two students have the right of appeal to the Delaware Board of Education, Carter stressed. The question of such scholar·· ships was pending before the education board at its April meeting, but has not yet been acted upon.

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1He ANCHOR-

Thursday, July 8, 1965

Greater Sacrifices From Laymen :MIAMI BEACH (NC) - The Church today Is asking laymea for greater sacrifices, Archbish,:, Of) Paul J. HaIlinllD told the 23rd annual convention of Berra International'here. In the keynote address to the convention, the archbishop of Atlanta, Ga., said: "'Today the Church asks that you give yourselves, your eoncerns, your questions, your win to speak up, to offer your own initiatives . . • Every married man kows it is easy to give an anniversary gift or • birthday remembrance, but it is the ful ness of love to give your own self. One of the most important documents for today's layman, the archbishop said, is the Con stitution on the Church, "the present homework for every Catholic. "Chapter 4 on the laity is your particular Magna Carta," Arch bishop Hallinan told the Serrans. "Never have the roles of clergy and laity, the rights and duties, been spelled out more clearly ••• Thrilling Challenge , "What a profound and thrill ingchallenge for the layman, for his is properly the 'consecration mundi,' the consecration of the world. It will bring discomfort and struggle, disappointment and

Chicago Priests Hnt Red Char~e CHICAGO, (NC) - Eighteen priests here have. charged that Chicago's mayor has insulted ',the, ' character of particpants in the" downtown racial demonstrations with his charges of communist infiltration. The statement by the priests followed a comment from the administrator of the Chicago archdiocese who said the priests were on their own in their activities. Mayor Richard J Daley had commented that "many of the people marching are commu nists" and that "some" commu nist money was being used to finance the almost daily protest marches and sit-downs near city hall. The mayor's allegations, which he said were supported by poliee department files, were heatedly denied by Albert Raby, leader of the Coordinating Council of Community Organizations. The council has been demonstrating since May 27 against the re-hir ing of school superintendent Benjamin Willis. The 18 priests said: As Cath olic priests we regret that the mayor has insulted the intelli gence and character of many people, including priests, clergy mer,. and nuns, who are parti cipants in the current demon strations."

Jewish Reception for Belgian Priest'

Canadian M,~rist Blasts African Race Division

frustration. but he will keep trying each day-in his home, neighborhood, city, state and world." The Church asks Catholics 'of today to act "'not from a timid, beleagured position. identified by warnings, suspicions and condemnations," he added, "She asks ' that we walk toward the future_ with confidence and boldness, in a real renewal of Christiall hope."

PETERBOROUGH (NC)

A Catholic priest says he WM

-ashamed of being a white

man" during a trip to Soutll

Africa.

, "'I felt as though I could,crawl

into a hole in the ground'~ afte10

seeing apartheid, or enforced

separation of the races, operate,

Father J. H. Conway, O.M.I" told the Ontario English CathoUe

Teachers Association here •

Canada.

Vicious Program Father Conway, principal or

Catholic Central High School in

London, Ontario, visited 10 Af

rican countries last year at the

request of the world federatioa

of teachers' organizations to of

fer help in organizing teacheJ'lll"'

associations in Africa.

Some schools for non-whitel

in Johannesburg, South Africa,·

are "worse than the worst

schools in the most primitive

setup," he reported. ,

"Across the border in Basu

toland, the blacks may be poor

Interfaith Flood Relief Operates PUEBLO (NC) - Interfaith cooperation in flood disaster relief efforts bas created a ma jor aid program which included nearly $50,000 worth of food and clothing for victims in the lower Arkansas valley of Colo rado. An aditional program supplied clothing and furniture for flood victims in the Pueblo area. Cooperating in the program are the Allied Jewish Commu nity Council of Pueblo, the Sal vation Army, the St. Vincent de Paul stores, and Catholic Social Services of the diocese of Pueblo. Distribution depots have been established in Pueblo and in St. Frances of Rome church, Holly, and St. Francis de Sales school, Lamar. Distribution is supervised by Capt. J.C. Bowen of the Salva tion Army and Miss Alice Lamb of Catholic Social Services.,

FORMER FIREMAN RETURNS: When Father Martin ~~:J~;y are able to hol,d up, theh' de Porres Clarke, O.F.M. Cap., visited the New York World's And in Southern Rhodesia, he

Fair firemen on duty gave him a special welcome. He was ,added, "200,000 whites ate trying

a member of the New York City fire department for seven' to control four milion blacks."

"There is no official apartheid

,years before studying for the priesthood. The Francisc'an' 'said a Mass at the pavilion which members of the fire de:.' system there but it is ,really

more vicious than the apartheid partment attended. Father Martin is now a missionary st~ " sy$tem." tioned on Hirara Miyako ~ the Ryukyu Islands. NC Photo. Danger Signal' .' Most countries turn down the , Chinese communist offer of free teachers, he said, because "they have a strong leaning toward Christianity." But he added that ~ithout the aid from the .West, these .co~ntries will eventually go communist. , "These countries aren't ready occupation of the government' for our type of democrqcy. A for some time. one-party' government is better Despite this, however, there' than a two-party government, have been few organized tours according to the opinions of

of such special sites as the several responsible. citizens,"

Basilica of the Virgin of Guada said Father Conway.

lupe in Chalma, the Cathedral of Monterrey and the Archbis. hop's Palace, also in Monterrey. " Growing numbers of tourists, Where A hearing of the religious sites and told not to miss special religious fiestas, have been flocking to such celebrations as the Day of the Dead (Nov. 1-2) Means A and the Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe (Dec. 12).

High Court Upholds Fair Housing Law

Plan Tourist Services

TRENTON (NC) - The New Jersey Supreme Court has un animously upheld the constitu tionality of the state's fair hoUB ing law. The court rejected the argu ment that the 1961 law is uncon stitutional because it applies to' some but not all housing. The measure bars discrimination in the sale of privately financed homes in developments of 10 or more houses and in renting apartments in apartment houses with more than three units. The challenge to the fair housing law was brought by the New Jersey Home Builders As sociation and the New Jersey AssOciation of Real Est ate Boards.

Mexican Church Has Many' Attractions In Cathedrals, Art, Festivals MEXICO CITY (NC)-A vis itor to Mexico can go to Mass every day for a year in the city of Cholu1a and never enter the same church twice. This ~ity with 365 churches and chapels inside its bounda ries is only one of the many attractions Mexico offers to the tourist. And the Mexican Church now plans to help the tourist by issuing literature and oper ating tours of major religious sites in the country.

The announcement here of the Church's plans was in keep ing with a recent recommenda tion of the Commission for Pas toral Work with Tourists meet ing in Monte Carlo, which urged exploitation of the opportunities for contact with tourists, both BONN (NC) - The apostolic Catholic and 'non-Catholic, from administrator of the Prague other countries. archdiocese, Bishop Frantisek The ancient churches, cathe Tomasek, has been given permis drals, religious art and festivals sion by Czechoslovakia's com of Mexico have made the coun munist government to adminis try a long-time mecca for re ter confiI'lIlations after an inter ligious travelers. Half of Mex ruption of 10 years. ico's foreIgn lncomeis from the' The first confirmation, accord ,tourist trade, and tourism has ing to KNA, German Catholic consequently been a major prenews agency, was May 26. The , government office for, religious Head~ affairs did not allow Bishop Tomasek to confirm in· Prague's CAIRO (NC)-Father August St. Vitus cathedral, and confirm Sepinski, O.F.M., minister gene ations are therefore taking place ra~ of the Friars Minor has in the church of Mary of the named Father Raymond Abboud, Angels. O.F.M., a native of Syria, as the Since' the confirmation dates neW' superior of the Franciscans have become known, Bishop in Egypt. Tomasek is cheered on entering the church by crowds of Catho lic people.

Government Allows Bishop to Confirm

NEW YORK {NC)-A Jewish

congregation here held a -recep tion in honor of a Belgian priest who saved a Jewish family from nazi persecution in Brussels dur ing World War II. Father Hubert Celis, who took time off from his duties &8 a Brussels police chaplaIn to come here for a bar mitzvah ceremony, was guest of honor 'at a recep tion in the synagogue of Congre gation Tifereth Israel. ' One of the family of four he saved from the nazis in' 1942 is now Mrs. Isaac Wolbrom -of, this city. She has corresponded regWASHINGTON (NC) - Fr. ularly with the priest since com-, Paul Donovan, O.SS.T., principal ing to this country after the war:' . of DeMatha HignSchool in sUb She said the bar mitzvah for her urban Hyattsville, Md., has been son, Norman, 13, wouldn't have appointed to serve in the office been complete if Father eelU of the definitor general of the had not been present. Trinitarian Fathera in Rome.

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Now the Church here plans to prepare special literature and tours for both the clergy and the lay public, to provide not only physical and mental relaxation and amusement, but also an 'opportunity for them to fulfill their religious duties.,.

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Thursday, July 8, 1965

Publi~h

Complete Ecumt!:!nical Guide For ~ichmond RICHMOND (NC) - A guide to the clergy and laity of the Richmond diocese for the practice of ecumenism has been published here in Vir f'inia, directing the diocesan Council of Catholic Men to pro mote the formation of groups of men and women to study ecu menical activity, and encourages aualified laymen to speak be fore groups from other churches. The 27-page guide was pre pared by a 20-member Commis sion on Christian Unity appoint ed by Bishop John J. Russell of Richmond. It is believed here tlJ be the first comprehensive in struction of its kind to come from a U.S. diocese. Directives covering individual aspects of the ecumenical movement have been issued previously in a num ber of other dioces~. The local action follows upOn the Vatican council's Decree Oft Ecumenism issued last Novem ·ber. It came about simultaneous ly with the issuance at Washing ton by the U. S. Bi.shops' Com mission for Ecumenical Affairs of interim guidelines onecumen ical activity by U.S. Catholics. Laity Activity The guide covers these sub jects: formation of Catholics in the principles and goals of ec umenism, cooperation with other Christians and Jews in civic and social movements, dialogue and other efforts' for better religious understanding, and prayer and worship in common. Bishop Russell particularly ~al1ed attention to the provisions on lay activity.

Nuncio Says Dominican Strife Is Tragic Conflict

SAN JUAN (NC)-The con flict in the Dominican Republic is one that pits "brothers against brothers, Christians against Christians," the papal nuncio to that country said here in Puerto Rico. The comment was made by

Archbishop Emanuele Clarizio, who had played a major role in peacemaking efforts in the Do minican Republic. Archbishop Clarizio said the Church "has been present and wants to be ever more present in the tragedy and suffering of

the Dominicans, not only to suf fer with all but also to help In tensely to remedy needs and create an atmosphere of frater nal understanding." The archbishop spoke at a cer emony in the San Juan cathed ral at which he presented the

pallium-symbol of episcopal authority-to Archbishop LuUi Martinez of San Juan, Puerto Rico's first native archbishop. .l\,rchbishop Clarizio also serve. as Apostolic Delegate to Puerte Rico.

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Father Lynch Continued from Page One Father Lynch's parish assign ments include Holy Name, New Bedford; St. Mary's, Taunton and Immaculate Conception, Taunton. He served as an Army· chaplain from February, 1942 until 1946 when he leturned tlJ Taunton to serve at Holy Family. He was named pastor of St. Joan of Arc in August, 1947. Father Lynch has been the only pastor of st. Joan of Arc since Bishop Cassidy founded the parish in 1947. In 1952, he was instrumental in bringing the Sisters of Divine Providence into the Diocese and they started eatechetical work in the parish. In November of the same year, the Orleans pastor broke ground for a new parochial school, the first on Cape Cod, with kinder garten and the first two grades. There are now eight grade;:; and more than 170 pupIls-the limit allowed by the law. Father Lynch established an other milestone of parish his tory in 1952, when a mission chapel was built in No. Eastham, which had once been a mission of Wellfleet. In 1961 an addition was added to the Mission Church of Our Lady of the Visitation so that the seating capacity was doubled. One final building to complete the parish plant was added in 1957. It was a new convent con taining 20 rooms and then Fa ther LY'bch renovated the old convent for a pjlrish hall. Father Lynch is survived by two sisters, the Misses Alice and Gertrude Lynch. He also had a brother, Rev. Raymond J. Lynch" who served in the Diocese until his death April 25, 1955.

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