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Adult Relig IOUS Education Report Stresses Goals and Programs . WASHINGTON (NC) _. Despite several years of gr'eater emphasis on ·adult religious education in the Church in this country, there is still a great deal of uncertainty over what neflds to be done and how to do it, accord-
ing to a draft report by the National Center of Religious Education. The 50-page report, which was sent out to diocesan· adult education directors across the country, is the first draft of a full
The ANCHOR An Anchor of the Soul, Sure and Firm-Sf. Paul
Fall River, Mass., Thursday, July 11, 1974 lIo.l 2 PRICE 15c VoI. 18,I~O. 8 © 197.4 The Anchor $5.~O per year
Pope Asks Strict Moral Judgment VATICAN CITY (NC)-Christians today who live "in a climate of public liberty and personal responsibility" have a major duty to exercise their "critical moral judgment" in the society in which they live. This was the central point of Pope Paul's general audience talk during which he spoke to an overflow crowd of summer pilgrims and visitors. The Pope said Christians today live in a society which has become radically secularized and emptied of spiritual values, which in the past were the touchstones of me in general. "What should the Christian do in this situation?" Pope Paul asked. "Should he alienate himself, should he adapt to the sitTurn to PagEl Three
Summer Mass Schedule Pages EIGHT and NINE
The report stresses the need for careful research and careful plotting of programs and goals in order to bring adult religious education into the mainstream of American Church life.
To draw up the report, Xavierian Brother Richard Kerressey, the national center's assistant director for adult education, traveled across the country and met with diocesan directors of adult education from 142 of the nation's 169 dioceses. "The main thing we need is patience," said Brother Kerressey, commenting on the report. "The most significant problem has been attempting to do too much too soon." The mood among diocesan personnel involved in 'adult religious education railges "from a cautious optimism among the more experienced to feelings of uncertainty and insecurity among the less experienced," the report says. Brother Kerressey pointed out that uncertainty and confusion seemed to come from the gap between ideals and present capabilities, the. frustration of trying to establish broad programs without sufficient resources, and confusion over priorities, over where to start with so much to do.
Bishop
Cape The Oyster Harbors Club in Osterville will be the site for a reception in honor of Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin, S.T.D., Bishop of Fall River, on Wednesday, August 21, from 5:30 in the afternoon to 7:30 in the evening. Chairman of the reception group is Richard E. McLaughlin, Secretary of the Department of Public Safety of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The reception is tendered by both year-round residents of Cape Cod and those who are in summer residence there. It affords diocesans an opportunity
statement on adult religious education that is being developed hy the center. The center is a division of the U.S. Catholic Conference here. The draft report examines the tt.-eory and present practice of adult religious education around the country and pinpoints the major areas of concern today. It points out that, although programs for adults have increased significantly in recent years, they have not attained the vision expressed by the U.S. bishops in their 1973 pastoral letter "To Teach As Jesus Did." "Today, perhaps more than ever before, it is important to recognize that learning is a lifelong experienc·e.... Consequently the continuing education of adults is situated not at the periphy of the Church's educational mission 'but at its center."
to meet with their Bishop and gives the opportunity to those who summer on Cape Cod to express their gratitude for the spiritual services offered by the Diocese of Fall River to Cape visitors. The reception will be outdoors on the shores of Oyster Harbor. The joyous occasion will be sustained by music in the background. McLaug~lin is Secretary
joined, in the reception organization, by retired Judge John Fox of Norfolk County Court and Hyannis; Atty. Robert MacDonald of ·Bourne; Attorney General and Mrs. Robert Quinn of Cataumet. Also preparing for the gala event are Thomas Hennessey of Centerville, formerly president of N.E. Telephone; Carmen Elio of Oyster Harbors, investment broker.
Also, Ralph Tedeschi, Bernard Baldwin, Richard McCusker, Edward J. McCormack and Mr. and Mrs. James Moriarty, all of Oyster Harbors; Mr. and Mrs. George .Pumphret of Harwich; Mrs. John P. Birmingham and Mr. and Mrs. John Birmingham Jr. Also serving are Mr. and Mrs. John· O'Connor from Falmouth, and John Campbell of WPLM is also part of the organizational committee..
Vatican, Poland Establish New Contacts
VATlCAN CITY (NC) - The Vatican ·announced July 5 that it is 'establishing "permanent working contacts" with Poland as a step leading toward normalization of Church-state relations. The Vatican said that the decision on the new level of diplomatic relations with the communist government of Poland had been reached after a twoday meeting between Archbishop Agostino Casaroli, secretary of the Council for the Church's Public Affairs, and Jozef Czyrek, Poland's deputy foreign minister. The meeting was held recently in Rome. The establishment of "permanent working contacts" by the Vatican has in the past been a prelude to the resumption of full diplomatic relations as were established with Yugoslavia. Poland and the Vatican now seemed to have reached the point at which the two parties are willing to discuss and agree on full diplomatic relations. That would open a new era of Church-state relations in Poland. The Polish bishops had asked the Vatican earlier to consult them throughout imy form of negotiations with their country's communist regime. There are still many questions on Churc,h-state relations in Poland today that have not been solved satisfactorily, including the Church's rights in education, 'OPERATION RESIDENT': Msgr. Robert A. Walton religious instruction, the nominavisits aNavajo family on his widely scattered mission parish tions of bishops, and clergy changes. in New Mexico.
New Opportunity For' Retired Priests Offered by Extension Society OHICAGO A call was issued this week to retired priests all over the country to consider volunteering for limited service in the American Home Missions. The call is part of a new national plan to help alleviate th~ shortage of priests in the home missions, according to Rev. Joseph A. Cusack, president of the Catholic Church Extension Society. Called "Operation Resident," the plan will make use of the talents and energies of retired priests who wish to maintain a level of apostolic work. Operation Resident will be administered by the Extension Society where requests for priests will be catalogued by diocese. Retired priests who wish to donate their services in the home missions may contact Extension and receive a list of'mission dioceses that need their help. In this manner, Extension will act as a. national clearing house to place retired priests in limited assignments in the home missions. Turn to Page Three
The key, he said, is "accepting the fact that this involves a ch,ange in the Church's educational mission, and that it takfis time to develop." The report suggests a need for research in numerous areas reo lating to adult religious education: development and evaluation of model programs, the use of mass media in adult education, differences in method and motivation of adult education in comparison with the education of children, the development of a philosophy and theology of adult education. The most immediate needs for adult religious education in this country, the report says, are: -"A statement of the problem in clear, concise terms, .a statement based on firm data; -"An educational campaign to promote the 'vision' of adult religious education as proposed in the (U.S. bishops') pastoral meso sage on education; -"A greater expenditure of personnel and finances to pilot model adult programs in the diocese and parish; -"A series of action steps on national, regional and diocesan levels to indicate that we mean seriously to address ourselves to the issues."
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New Canadian Bishop. Named
THE, ANCHOR-:-
Thurs., July 11, 1974
Fr. Hehir Call's For Awareness Of Third World
VATICAN CITY ~NC)-Popc Paul VI has named Msgr. John Sherlock auxHiarybishop of London, Canada.
NEW YORK (NC)-Problems of the Third World of develop· ing nations should be of interest , to ~ericans because of the military, economic and moral considerations which those problems have for this nation, ac~ording to Father J. Bryan Hehir, head of the Division of Justice' and Peace of the U. S. Catholic Conference. ,Father Hehir's - observations were made in the July/August issue of' New Catholic World, an issue' devoted to various forms of social ministry. The magazine is published here by the Paulist Fathers. if the gap between the standard of living in the developing nations and the already developed nations continues.. 1:0 grow, Father Hehir" said, the Third World would become a military . WOMEN MEET: The Executive Committee of the National Coimeil of Catholic women threat because its poor standard of living could breed frustration recently met at NaryJtill Retreat' House, St. Paul, Minn. Pictured lfere are: Seated, left-toleading to violence., right: Mrs. Carmen Giroux of Connecticut,. National '3rd Vice-President; Mrs. G. Sam Zilly "In 1965," Father Hehir,·said, . of Michigan, National President; standing, left-to-right: Mrs. Raymond Jozwiah of the Prov"Lin Piao (late Chinese communist leader) argued that the fu· ~ ince of Philadelphia; Mrs. Marjorie McKenna of the Province of New Jersey; Mrs. Michael J. McMahon; Fall Riverite, of the Province of Boston; and Mrs. Harold L. Van Wirkle of ture course' of events would' find the Third World countries encirthe Province of Newark. c1in~. the affluent capitalist "ur, - han areas." , The economic threat could -materialize, he added, if the Third World nations decide to curtail or cut off exports of their natural resources, as happened during the Arab oil embargo. In order to rectify .the situation, he pointet;! out, foreign policy of the developed nations, especially the United StatE'S, must give equal weight to the concerns of underdeveloped nations as well'as the economic and mil- " itary powers. Equal Weight • "The urgency of. Third World poverty, domination and powerlessness must' somehow bl~ dealt with in relationship to thl~ intricacy of trade and monetary ne-' gotiations, detent and deterrence diplomocy," Father Hehir wrote. For the United States, he explained, this means giving equal weight to the relations with the Third World as well as to our _. allies-the economic triangleand to our adversaries-the strategic struggle.
, Growth I will bend the tree while it is a wand. -Thomas Lodge
Necrology JULY 19. Most Rev. Daniei F. Feehan, D.D., 1934, 2nd 'Bishop of Fall River 1907-34. JULY 23 Rev. Patrick F. Doyle, 1893, Founder, SS. Peter and Paul, fall River. Rev. George B. McNamee, 1938, Pastor, Holy Name, Fall River. ' JULY 25 Rev. Michael J. Cooke, 1913, Pastor,St. Patrick, Fal River. , _'" , ", "".:: ,..,,,
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THE ANCHOIl Second Class Postage Paid' at Fall River. MISS. Published every Thursday at 410 Highland Avenue, Fall River, Mass. 02122 lly the Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River. SUbscription. price by mail, postpai~ $5.01> per year.
Iilli..ICCW O'pposes .Eq'ua·1 R.eghts Sta'tute
" St. PAUL (NC)-The executive committee of the National Council of Catholic Women (NCCW) reaffirmed its opposition to the' 'proposed Equal Rights Amendment (£IRA) to' the U. S. Constitution, -and urged its member councils to fight against ratifica- -' tion in their own states, or to work for repeal of ratification in states where the amendment has already been passed. The committee argued that women already enjoy a theoretical equal protection by the Constitution uner the 5th and 14th Amendments, that the ERA w,ould destroy significant present laws that favor or protect women, and that the 'era would bring a "drastic 'and insidious" change endangering the. whole family life structure in the United States. At its threecday meeting here June 27-2'9, the 37-member executive committee also issue,d a statement against obscenity, pledging ,to "make every effort to implement action that will overcome this serious threat to our society." ERA backers expect the ERA to become the 27th Amendment to the Constitution in 1975. Since it wits first sent to the state legislatures by Congress in 1972, it has been ratified by 33 statesfive below the % required for constitutional amendments.. Two of the 33, however, (Nebraska and Tennessee) have rescinded their ratification, and a third,IIIinois, is currently in court over the 'validity of its ratification. In Illinois, opponents of the ERA are contending that ratification of a constitutional amendment requires a 3/5 majority in each house, rather than. the simple majority by which the amendment was passed. A three, judge federal panel is currently hearing the case. The legaldty of the recisions
by Nebraska and Tennessee is debatable-some experts say a state cannot rescind its ratification-and the issue may lead to a fight in Congress. In asking its members to fight against rati'fitatic>I;' or to get the 'ratification rescinded in their respective states, the NCCW executive committee argued that what is needed instead IS a stronger enforcement of current legislation such as the 1964 Civil Rights Act, and further federal legislation ~'to take away any present discrimination against women such as credit availability, legal rights, etc."
If the ERA 'is passed, "the family life structure of our cuIture ... will be greatly endangered" and "the institution of marriage will indeed be altered .. since the courts will have nothing to say about husband's support wife and children and the long standing tradition of our land will be destroyed," the commit· tee said. The NCCW executive committee consists of the NCCW's six, national officers, five national program commission heads, 25 prov·ince directors, and a representative for affiliated national organizations. Most Rev. Leo· Byrne, Archbishop of St. Paul-Minneapolis, chairman of the Bishops' Committee on the Role of Women in the Church and Society, eel·, ebrated Mass for the women.
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Bible Week Post NEW YORK (NC) - Donald H. McCannon, president of Westinghouse, Electric Corporation and president and chairman of the board of Group W (Westirighouse Broadcasting Company), has been named associate chairman. for the 34th ann~al interfaith National Bible Week, to be observed Nov. 24-Dec. 1.
, _' In his homily on "inner reconciliation", the prelate pointed out the tremendous' potential of the strength 01' the NCCW. Ori Friday,' the Rev. Morton A. Hill, S.J. addressed the committee' on "MoraJ.itY'in Media.'" He stressed the necessity for each state to pass a strong obscenity bill to control this problem. During the meeting, plans were finali.zed for the General Assembly to be held in Omaha, Neb., on Sept. 5-7. After passing the 1975 budget and forming a committee to organize the national conv,ention for 1975, in PortllmG, Ore. Mrs. McMahon served on the By-Laws Committee and the ReViiew Committee. Both these committees will now merge into the ·By~Laws Revision Committee which will report at the General Assembly and will continue work on the changes which will be presented to the members in advance of the 1975 national convention.
The Vatican announced the appointment June 28, and noted that the Canadian priest had taken a degree in canon law from the Catholic University of America, Washington, D. C/ Bishop-elect' Sherlock was born Jan. 21, '19'26, at Brantford, Canada. He' did his priestly studies at St. Augustine's seminary at Toronto and was or· dained in 1950,' at Hamilton. FolJlowing his ordination he studied at the Catholic University of America. In Canada he served first as an assistant pastor' at Hamilton and Dundas and then as Newman Club chaplain at McMaster University, Hamilton. In 1964, he was named pastor of St. Charles' parish at Hamilton. He also served as a member of the diocesan tribunal and of the diocesan commission for ecumenism.
Congress Votes Disast'er Aid WASHINGTON (oNe), - Congress has sent to the President a bill 'authoriZing $150 ,million to provide disaster relief, reconstruction arid rehabilitation to Pakistan, Nicaragua and the Sahelian nations of Africa. Of the total authorized aid, $85 million would g~ to relieve drought in African nations. At least $10 'million of that amount is'slated for Ethiopia. : . 'Pakistan, which suffered damage from monsoons in 1973, would share $65 million with Nicaragua. Managua, the Nicaraguan capital, sufifered heavy earthquake damage in 1972. The original bill, passed in the House,authorized $115 million in disaster reHef. The Senate, however, tacked on an additional $35 million in drought relief for Africa which the House later agreed to.
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THE ANCHORThurs., July 11, 1974
Officials Advised Seminaries Need Public Relations
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La Raza Names New Director
ST. MEINRAD (NC)-A strong public relations program is an essenti8il part of seminary development, a group of 34 seminary officials was told at a four-day workshop here. The Workshop in Development and Publ'ic Relations was held at St. Meinrad's Seminary under the sponsorship of the Center for Applied Research in the 'Apostolate (CARA). Experts in mana·gemenl., development !lnd public relations told the seminary officials that· it is not enough to have a solid program of priestly formation going on in their institutions. The officials were also told that they must have concrete, long·range development programs and that they must bu~ld an awareness and support for the seminary among a multitude of publicsbrshops, priests, alumni, students,parents, the surrounding community, and a wide range of other friends or potEmtiontial friends of the seminary. Hire Directors Father AdMen Fuerst, head of CARA's Seminary Research department, pointed out that many seminaries have begun to realize the role of public relations in developing an institution. He cited a recent survey in which half of the 14 seminaries that reponded said they had hired a fuJI-time or. part-time public relal.ions and development director within the past year. Ailmost all of the seminaries had increased their public relations budgets, he said, and "this seems to have been a record year for an increase in publications." On the other hand, he said, the . same survey indicated "not much progress" in the area of developing 10~g-raO'ge planning programs, how to discern the unique personality of their own institutions through puolications, newsletters, public events, mailiI)g lists, and numerous other means of making themselves known and appreciated.
'RETIRED PRIEST' AND 'RETIRED SISTER' AT WORK: Sr. M. Alberta Sullivan, left and Sr. M. Elenita Barry, second right, "retired" Maryknoll sisters, assist Monsignor Walton in his pastoral work as a "retired priest." -
New Opportunity for Retired Priests Continued from Page One The mission assignments can be set up for two weeks,' two months, two years or longer. They can be limited in scope to wha'tever duties the volunteer priest wishes. All details of the assignment are worked out between the retired priest and the bishop of the mission diocese. ,iOperation' Resident" has 'been set up to. help Poth the retired priest and the mission dioceses;" said Fr. Cusack. "The retired priest can use this work to make the best use of his time, experience and talents. And in many cases his presence can make the difference between a living and dying mission. "For those with limited time to give. spending a few weeks in a -mission parish to allow the pastor to take a vacation would be. it great help," he added. Episcopal Endorsement
Presents The love of Chr.ist is a deeper thing than the mere presents' He makes to His new friends. -R. H. Benson
All bishops of the mission dioceses have been apprised -of "Operation Resident" and are giving it their wholehearted endorsement and support. "I think this is a great ideahopefully many priests will take
Moral Judgment Continued from -Page One uation? Should he toss away his own ideal and moral reserva· tions and immerse himself in the world with needless permissiveness ...?"
. TRANSFER: Archbishop Raymond Etteldorf, 62, former editor of The Witness, Dubuque archdiocesan newspaper, has been transferred from pronunci~ to New Zealand to pronuncio to Ethiopia. NC Photo. ,
Should the Christian live "without taking into account his adherence to his religious .and moral principles or the speculative ·and practical degradations in which often today's profane and worldly existence is lived?" the Pope continued. The Pope's answer was clearly, no! As he put it, he trusted that "no aware Christian would betray his baptismal commitment, that no faithful Christian would be unfaithful to the cross of Christ, by virtue of which true salvation comes to us."
advantage of it here in our diocese," wrote -Bishop Thomas J. Cor-nolly of Baker, Oregon. "Operat.ion Resident" is a beautiful way to show our reo tired priests that we care for them and their services," said Bishop Joseph G. Vath of the diocese of Birmingham, Ala. "Our diocese will be helped greatly by the experienced 'zeal' of Christ's mature mhlisters." _"I want to congratulate Exten'sion Society for taking the initiative in sponsoring this program for retired priests," wrote
Bishop Ernest L. Unterkoefler of Charleston, N.C. "I would place three or four voluntep.rs right now." "Operation Resident" seems ready-made for a diocese. like ours," wrote Bishop Kenneth J. Povish of CrooKston, Minn. "I would welcome offers and in~ quiries." 'Retired priests wishing to donate their serv~c~1i to the home .missions may write -Operation Resident, The Catholic Church Extension Society, 1307 S. Wabash Ave., Chicago, Ill. 60605.
WASHINGTON (NC) - Raul Yzaguirra, 34, of San Juan, Texas, has been named director of the National Council of La Raza (NCLR) to succeed Henry Santiestevan, who resigned as director in April. The NCLR was founded in 1968 as an effort to help combat the in~quality experienced by many of this country's Spanishspeaking minority. Yzaguirre pledged to "continue to build on the foundation established by the founders of the councH. "I see a new phase of inter.. organizational cooperation within the Spanish-speaking community in which the NCLR wiH be a major oontributer. More importantly, the two main tasks before us are to raise the level of awareness of both the problems as well as the assets within our community and to increase the caparbility of our people to solve those problems and, concurrently, to capitalize on our cultural assets." During the past year, Yzaguirre, a member of St. John the Baptist parish in San Juan, has been engaged in the formation of the Centro de Desarrollo Comunal, a training vehicle in community development administration. Prior to that he -served as executive director of Interstate Research Associates ~~IRA),a consultant organization with diverse projects aimed at tihe Spanish-speaking community. Yzaguirre has also served as a consultant with the Office of Economic Opportunity and was on the steering committee for the 19~5 Conference on Poverty in the Southwest.
103rd ANNUAL-NOVENA TO, GOOD SAINTANNE J
SOLEMN NOVENA; July 17 to July 25 DAILY MASSES: 7:30, 8, 11:30 A.M. and 6:30 P.M. . DAILY NOVENA DEVOTIONS: 3:00 and 7:30 P.M. PREACHER: Jaoa Fernandes, O.P., from Fatima, Portugal THEME OF NOVENA: Possibility of "Renovation and Reconciliation" in ,today's world based' on the Bible and II Vatican Council
Saint .Anne '8 Shrine 818 Middle Street
Fall River, Mass. 02722
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Mercy Sisters From Diocese At Meeting
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. July 11, 1974
Elements of Civilization The always interesting and sometimes controversial Dr. Benjamin Spock has written: "Civilizations are built on restraints. Most unusually creative and productive people have always come from an inhibited group." What Dr. Spock is saying is that i{there is no restraint there is no control. And if there is no control then order breaks down and chaos reigns. And nothing ereative, nothing constructive, comes out of chaos. There has been the sentiment over the last few years that inhibitions are evil and to be avoided at all costs. Many groups hC\ve organized programs to rid people of inhibitions. They forget, of course, that there are inhibitions and inhibitions. An inhibition that is stultifying, that would make of a person a mechanical individual, that blocks his vision and clouds his horizon-such an inhibition is .undesirable and can be classified as a hang-up. But ther~ are all sorts of good an,d worthy inhibitions. The habit that causes a person to look before crossing a' street is surely a desirable inhibition. The restraint that councils patience in the face of an irritating situatiort is a worthy inhibition. The habit Of mind that causes a ,person, to operate on the basis of mind and will rather than a.lways reacting emotionally in a given setting is not unwholesome or unhealthy. ' A human being should operate on the level of his very highest faculties, not, indeed, ignoring other aspects of his make-up, but bringing all under the control of mind and will which, in turn, is attuned to the Will of God. This necessarily entails controls, discipline of body and emotions and mind and will, inhibitions. From tHe inner order that results comes what Dr. Spock speaks of-creativity and! productivity that make for civilfrzation.
The Person"s Value
. . The prisons of the' nations are under fire. Perhaps 'they should be. The warehousing of men without the serious attempt at rehabilitation is a sad waste of human life. To be sure, society must be protected from those ,who cannot or will not live in it in peace. But the fact that all too many prison dispensaries seemed to be loaded with drugs; the recently-revealed fact that a prison was prepared to show hard-core pornography to its, residents--what has all this to do with treating people with dignity and working for their betterment, for the uplifting of their values,: for the rehabilitation of their lives? The investigators had better come up with answersones based on the value of the human person: Of course, there is the usual cry now for an investiga'tion. The investigation had better take into consideration several elelllents-that the residents of prisons have done sometl,1ing to get there so their attitude toward society ne,eds to be changed; that the purpose of prisons is not alone to punish but to bring about rehabilitation, a change of attitude and purpose in life; that difficult as it might' be: if some measure of rehabilitation is not effected, then the prison has only hardened a person instead of transforming, him. Society must be protected against those who will not live in peace within it. But the offender must also be helped if this cim at all be done. ' . '\
@rhe ANCHOR OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER
Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 H!ghland Avenue Fall River Mass. 02722 675-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. Danlel A. Cronin, D.O., SJ.D. Rev. Msgr. Daniel F. ShaHoo, M.A. Rev. Msgr. John 1. Regan
GENERAL MANAGER
FINANCIAL ADM,INISTRATOR ASSISTANT MANAGERS
le'l. John P. Driscoll
Rev. John R, Foister ~lenry
Press-;-fall Rive,
She Keeps 'Blusy Philadelphia Woman Sees Disability Blessing in Disgui:se PHILADELPHIA-Bonnie Gellman is a firm believer in keeping busy. She' is studying for a doctorate of philosophy, working as a speech therapist, learning Chinese cookery, attending _club meetings, going to art classes, play:ing indoor sports, organizing group outings, agitating for -civil rights for a minority, and more - all from the wheelchair in which she has spent about 75 per cent of her life. - ,Bonnie was left crippled by an , attack of polio when she was in her early teens. She was also left, she admits, bitter. But about, eight years ago a' process began 'which changed her life so much so that ,she h~s come to look on , her disability as "truly a .blessing in disguise." The process began when a friend invited her to a meeting of the Catholic League for the
Intervention Sought In School Case" BA,LTIMORE (NC)-The National Labor Relations Board (NLl~B) is being asked. to take jurisdiction over the reqliest by the Baltimore Archdiocesan Lay Teachers' Organization (BALTO) that it be recognized as the sole bClrgaining agent for teachers in five archdiocesan high schools. Attorneys for the archdiocese and BALTO were scheduled to file briefs with the Washington, D. C. headquarters of the NLRB. If the NLRB decides to take jurisdiction over the case, it could put BALTO's request to the vote of about 140 teachers in the five schools.A vote by the teachers to have BALTO represent them would, in effect, give the organization the ,power of a labor union. ' Some fear such bargain'ing power would add strain to the already financially troubled schools.
Orthopedically Handicapped (CLOH). "I didn't much want to go-I wasn't even a Catholic," Bonnie says, "huth I Went. And I met people who were inspir:ational. For example, one man is arthritic, and lives in a prone position; he can't sit up. But he never gripes, he works on all CLOH's projects and edits the newsletter. The peopJe and the experiences didn't give me faith, but they started me thinking." The thinking led, three years ago, to Bonnie's convers路ion from Judaism, to Catholicism. "We all go through things that are tough enough to take if we've got a strong faith," she says. "What if we don't? I needed some answers, and found them in Catholicism." Bonnie also found friends and enjoyable activities in CLOH to augment her "rewarding career" as a speech t.herapist. And her friends elected her CLOH's president-for a third year. She and CLOH are working on a program,of "civ.il rights for the handicapped," including such things as changing the thinking of architects to consider the disabled. She has discovered' some 80 barrier-free churches in the Philadelphia archdiocese, and has praised th,e city for efforts to make facilities accessible to the handicapped. But not enough is being done, she says. "I'm a taxpayer, and I resent the fact that I can't go into a post office to mail a packagemost are inaccessible. I can't use the ,Logan Library - too many steps. I love, love, love the sculp-. ture of Rodin--but there's no way I 'can get into the Rodin Museum. I can't take a bus or ride the subway. These things make the dislllbled a discriminated-against minority."
Sisters of Mercy from the Province of Providence, which serves the Fall River diocese, were among delegates to the 1974 session of the ninth general chapter of the Sisters of Mercy of the Union, held at the community's general ate in Bethesda, Md. Re-elected administrator general was Sister Mary Concilia Moran of the Scranton Province. She will serve for three years. Under an amended plan of government approved at the Chapter, four sisters were elected to the office of Councilor General. They are Sister Doris Gottemoelfer, Cincinnati Province; Sister Joan Specht, Chicago Province; Sister Jean Marie Sullivan, St. Louis Province; and Sister Caraline Laiso, New York ~rovince. The approved plan reduced the number of councilors from six to four. Amnesty Call The chapter called for "universal and unconditional amnesty for violators of the Selective Service Act," basing its position on Pope Paul's call for amnesty. and the fact that unconditional amnesty "would demonstrate that America is still capable of a communal corporate act." In the final paragraph of its statement; the Chapter called for effective alternative methods of resolving conflict. The General Chaptel' is the highest decision-making body of the Mercy Institute, numbering over 5,000 members in the United States, Central and South America and Jamaica. Chapter delegates included six elected representatives from each of the Institute's nine provinces, as well as provincial administrators and general officials. , Sister Mary Isabel McDerm'ott, an Argentine sister from the Detroit 'Province, spoke to the assembly of the developing national and spiritual consciousness of Third World nations. "They are nations with a growing awareness of the dignity of their people and of an unjust treatment as nations by the powerful socalled developed nations," she said. She challenged Sisters \ of Mercy to reconsider the consequ~nces of unqualified participation in "our capitalistic, consumer, dehumanizing society." In addition to 70 hospitals, 8 colleges, 80 high schools, 330 elementary cshools, 9 clinics and 12 homes for the aged, the Sisters of Mercy of the Union operate catechetical centers, residences for women, child-<:are homes and schools of nursing. An increasing number of their members are becoming involved in social service, law and pas, toral ministries. The next session of the ninth General Chapter of the Sisters o(Mercy is sch~duled for 1975.
Church Life WASHINGTON (NC)-Copies of the pamphlet "A Review of the Principal Trends in the Life of the Catholic Church in the United States" are available from the Publications Office, U. S. Catholic Conference, 1312 Massachusetts Ave., N. W., Washington, D. C. 20005, at 25 cents per copy, with discounts on order of 40 or more copies.
Pontiff Encourages United States To Continue Peace Commitment VATICAN CITY (NC) - The and lasting peace in the Middle East. . Vatican literally rolled out the red carpet for U.S. Secretary of Alessandrini said also that State Henry A. Kissinger July 6, Pope Paul "encouraged" the for his hour-and-ten-minute audiUnited States government to ('nce with Pope Paul VI. "continue in its commitment" In the private, non-official to work for peace '~despite grave meeting the two leaders dis- and numerous difficulties." cussed major problems of world At the end of the meeting, peace, with particular attention Pope 'Paul presented Kissinger to the Middle East and the re- ,with bronze, silver and gold copsults of President Richard M. ies of the medal commemorating Nixon's recent summit meetings his visit to the United Nations in Moscow. in 1965, and autographed. copy A Vatican press spokesman of the commemorative volume issued on his visit to the Holy said the meeting between the Land in 1964. Pope and ubiquitous American As Kissinger left the Vatican Secretary of State was "open gates, he was cheered by several and cordial." .Sources close to the ··Pope confirmed that little hundred tourists, many of them time was wasted by either the Americans, who had been waiting under the hot sun to greet Pope or the American diplomat him. He was driven directly to in mere courtesies. the airport where he boarded the Kissinger, accompanied by plane for a flight to Munich, President Nixon's special envoy to the Vatican, Ambassador Hen- Germany. An official source stated that ry Cabot Lodge, arrived at the San Damaso courtyard inside Middle East problems were Vatican City at 9:22 a.m., leav- touched upon by the Pope and ing just eigl".,t minutes until .the Kissinger "in a very general way." secretary of state was due to He said Kissinger later exmeet Pope Paul. The "flying secpresse~ gratification at the retary" lived up to his nickname as he almost raced across the praise Pope Paul had expressed ruby red carpet, leading to the for his work. Alth:>Ugh this was Kissinger's elevators to the papal apartthird recorded meeting with ments. Ambassador Lodge' and others in the party had to scurry Pope Paul, it was the first time to keep ·up and the four Swiss he met him as secretary of state. In his earlier meetings he was guards in their Renaissance uniforms of gold, red and blue hard- a member of a larger party and Jy had time to present arms as was not the principal interlocutor. the party moved inside. Pope Paul received Kissinger at the doorway of his private library and led him and Lodge into the room where Archbishop SYDNEY' ~NC) - Queen ElizAgostino Casaroli, secretary of the Council for the Public Affairs . abeth H, honored a priest and of the Church and sometimes two Brothers here recently in known as the papal foreign min- her annual Birthday Honors List. Msgr. James F. Delaney, parister, and Msgr. Justin Rigali, an ish priest of a Sydney suburb, American official of the Vatican Secretariat of state who acts Christian Brother John D. Healy as interpreter, were already and Marxist Brother Clyde C, Redfore received the honors. waiting. Originally from Ireland, Msgr. Vatican press officer Federico Alessandrini in a verbal briefing Delaney has been named an ofon the meeting told the press ficer of the Order of the British that the Pope and Kissinger "am- Empire (OBE), for his service to ply discussed th~ major problems the community. He has served at of peace in the world, with par- many parishes and is a former ticular reference to the Middle professor of English and history. Brother Healy, from Christian East and the Moscow conversaBrothers' college, Waverly, Sydtions between President Nixon ney, who is a member of the and the Soviet leaders." Pope Paul expressed "particu- Order of the British Empire lar appreciation" for the efforts (MBE), has been promoted to of the United States and the per- officer of the Order of the British sonal efforts of Kissinger, Ales- Empire (OBE), for his services sandrini s!lid. The Pope also t'ook to education. Born in Ballaras, he has held the initiative of "expounding some of the points of view of several senior posts in the Christhe Holy See" in regards to Kis~ tian Brothers. An Australian native, Brother singer's statements. While the Vatican maintained Redford, headmaster of a Marist complete reserve as to exactly Brothers' high school in Westwhich "points of view" were mead, Sydney, received the MBE touched on, it is well known that for his. services to education. He Pope Paul has been most con- has served many inner-city Sydcerned in the past year and has ney schools. . frequently spoken out on the need to establish some form of international guarantee for the ·1 Holy Places, in assuring free access to them by the religious folAluminum or Steel lowers of Christianity, Islan and 944 County Street Judaism. NEW BEDFOItD, MASS. The Pope has also expressed 992-6618 his anguish at the plight of hundreds of thousands of Palestinian Arabs who are living in refugee camps. He has repeatedly made the point that both of tb~se problems have to be studied and solved if there is to be a sound
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. July 11, 1974
POPE PAUL AND HENRY I(JSSINGER AT HISTORIC MEETING
something with the poor and . ~~ngry this summer -:- help a missionary servi~g the many needs of the.poorest of the world's poor.
Queen Honors Priest, Brothers
CONRAD SEGUINI
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JHE ANCHOR-Diocese of ,Fall River...,Thurs. July 11, ,1974
Junior Cook Sav,es the Day With Yummy, Easy Dessert. By Joseph and Marilyn Rodericlk At this writing day lilies are just coming into bloom. They are one of my favorites since they provide summer color for the garden when it needs it most. A few goqd-sized clumps can go a long way in bringing zest to an otherwise colorless garden. Day lilies ' are especially valuable be- tween Joe, Melissa" nw mother
cause they are so easy to care for. They need no spraying, since they are almost impervious to insects, they suffer no serious diseases, and they reproduce rapidly. This latter trait is one whIch can lead to troubles, since a small clump of day lilies soon needs dividing. If left untended they can .'become rather extensive, greedy 'plants. We make a practice of dividing them every three to four years and replanting them in different locations. Other than that, we leave them pretty much alone. Plant in Fall We have a number of varieties and those I know by name are' Hyperion and Evelyn Clare. Hyperion is a lemon yeUow which holds its color well even in full sun. Evelyn Clare is a pinkish hue which is smaller in . size but bountiful in bloom. In addition we have a pure gold, a gold with a reddish throat and one variety of reddish brown. Plants may ,be purcha sed for Fall planting. A number of local" .nurseries normally have them for sale or they may be purchased' from any of the flower catalogs. Because they. reproduce to rapidly there is no need to purchase a great many plants of the same variety. Buy single shoots and . in three 'years you will have all you need. Transplanting is mereIya matter of digging up the tubers, separating them, and replanting in another location. Oddly enough, I find very. few gardeners using daylilies to any great degree. I suspect it is because they are too greedy and take up too much space. I find that I can use them in my gar-. den in the most unlikely places and have them produce bloom without 'becoming too obtrusive and over-bearing. In The KUchen "Don't wQrry about the meals, we'll take care of them," Joe as'sured me when we discussed my two-week course at Boston University that would entail almost the whole' of every day away from home. They did just .that, and be-
and my mother-in-law (Meryl'~ in Portugal) not one day did I return from the halls, of ivy to slave over a hot stove. Melissa, though, went one step' further and I asked her to write a portion of this column and tell you about it. ' Notes from Melissa "My mother is taking a twoweek course in Boston, which left my father (and grandmother) and me with the cooking and cleaning. Everything was going along smoothly until I. heard some cousins from Providence . were coming down to visit my nana and then stop by our house. 'What can I feed them?' ,"Was my first thought. '\Faced 'With the problem. of refreshments, I finally decided upon a lovely-looking strawberry tart that had caught my eye on the cover of Woman's Day. It looked like a cool fresh dessert that would go just right' on a hot day. i "Much to my surprise, 'it was basically easy and did no't take any time at all. Also, there were no 'hard-to-find' ingredients, which never seem to be in any .' of our markets. I served the'tart ice cold and every.body truly enjoyed it." What my l3-year-old failed to add was that she also whipped up a 'batch of toll house cookies. for the young children visitors and along with these and the picture pretty. dessert she had iced drinks waiting for evel1yone. Needless to say, we were very proud of our cook in residence! This is Melissa's recipe for a strawberry pistachio tart. My mother bakes the shell in' an .8 x 8 inch squa~e pan inste~d of the usual pie shell and it' was just as delicious in squares 'as in pie-shaped pieces.
'C'ampus Ministry Gets 1.57 Million WEST LAFAYETIE (NC) The Lilly foundation of Indianapolis . has given a $1.57 million grant to an organization set up to serve Protestant, Catholic and Jewish clergy and religious workers ministering to students 1 and faculty on both churchrelated and nonsectarian college and university campuses, it was announced here. The grant was given to fund the organization and the first two years of operation of the National Institute. for Campus Ministries. The institute will prepare men and women for ministries on college and university campuses, provide continuing education for campus ministers, offer consulting service, facilitate communication among personnel in this work, and conduct research in campus ministry. Maryknoll Father Laurence Murphy, director of the Division SPUT LEVEL RETREAT: Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Snyder of Higher Education of the U.S. of Columbus, Ohio, talk about their split level accommoda- Catholic Conference and one of tions at a married couples retreat in the Shrine Center for the incorporators of the institute, Renewal. Administrator Bill Bickham explained, "The Shrine called the grant "a major event was not built with couples in mind. We have 59 small rooms in the history of campus ministry in this country." He said: "It afwith single beds." With couples bringing their own cots or fords great possibilities to adsleeping bags, he said, they save money.and they can, talk vance the ministry in a host of over conferences in the privacy Qf their own room. NC- ways, and it comes at a time when such help is particularly Photo. n~eded."
First Woman M,ember, Pope Paul Names Three Americans To Papal Science ,Acad1emy
VATICAN CITY (NC)'- Pope Institutes of Heal-th in Bethesda, Paul VI ,bas named six outstand-. Md.-is also a Nobel Prize winjng scientists, including three nero Born in New York in 1927, Americans, one a woman, to Prof. Nierenberg studied at the membership in the select Pontifi- University. of Michigan arid in cal Academy of Sciences. 1957, joined the National InstiThe aClldemy, with a limited tutes of Health at Bethesda. He membership of 70, traces its his- was awarded a Nobel Prize in tory back to 1603, bu~ has exist- 1968. ed in its present form since 1936, The other three scientists when it was reorganized by named are: Pope Pius XI. 'Its headquarters ,Thomas Adeoye Lambo, a Niare ina Renaissance summer gerian wbois vice director' genhouse set in the Vatican gardens and its purpose is to honor sci- eral of the World Health Organence, scientific research and out- ization; . George Porter, professor of chemical physics at the standing scholars. -, University of Sheffield, England, The new nominations include and a Nobel Prize winner in the first woman ever to be cho- 1967; and Jerome Eleheune; prosen as a member of the acad- fessor of general genetics of the emy. She is Prof. Rita Levi Mon- . medical facuity of the University takini, 'professor of bacteriology of Faris Strawberry Pistalchio Tart at Washington lJniversity, St. 1 cup flour. Louis, Mo., imd director of the 2 Tablespoon confectiQners' laboratory of cellular biology at Catholic Flelief Agency sugar the Italy National Research Cen-' Y2 cup butter or margarine Has New Director ter at Rome. 3 cup~ whole' stra,wberries NEW YORK (NC) - William Prof. Montalcini was born at 1 jar or 1 cup red raspberry M. Howe of West Hempstead, Turin, Italy, in 1909 In 1957 she jelly I moved to the United States and N. Y., has been named program ~ to Y2 cup finely chopped, took out citizenship. Because of director for U. S. CathOlic Relief lightly toasted. pistachios. Services in Cambodia. 1) Prepare crust by sifting to- .her outstanding work in her field she was elected in 1968 as a Howe rep~aces ,Father Philip gether the flour and confectionBirth Rate Decline ers' sugar. With a pastry blender member of the US. National. McNamara of Clinton, Mass., Continues, Divorce Up w.hose toul'of duty in that warcut in the 'butter until the mix- Academy. of Sciences Another American named to torn a,rea . has , ended. WASHINGTON (NC) - Esti- ture resembles cornmeal. Chill mated Statistics for April 1974 30 minutes, turn into 9 inch tart the Pontifical Academy by the RDS-the overseas a,id agency show that the birth rate ha~; con- p'an or ;piepan, pressing firmly Pope, on the recommendation of of U. S. Catholics--established the academy's members, is Prof. its program in Cambodia in tinued to decline while the di- intCl bottom and sides. ' vorce rate is still rising. 2) Bake in a 425 oven 10 to Severo Ochos, professor of bio- March 1973. Under Father McThe 'statistics, complied by the 12 minuts or until br<;>wn. Cool chemistry at New York Univer- Namara's directorship it has heNational Center for Health Sta- on cake rack. sity's school of medicine a'ltd No- come one Of the largest relief tistics here,. show that about 3) Rinse and dry berries. Pinch bel Prize winner for medicine and rehabilitation efforts in 246,000 babies were born in the out stems. Arrange the benies, and physiology in 1959. Born in 'Southeast Asia, bringing help. to U.S. in April, about 9,000 fewer pointed side up in cooled crust. Luarca, Spain, -in 1905, Prof. more than 965,000 refugees than last April. The birth rate 4) Put jelly over low heat, Ochos taught in Spain, Germany through feeding programs and for April was 14.2 births per stirring until melted. Stir to cool and England and in 1941, moved clothing distribution. Another 1,000 population or about 4: per - slightly, then carefully spoon- to the United' States and became facet of the progrom is the new-' ,cent lower than the rate for over berries to cover each. Chill a citizen in 1956. Iy established six medical teams April, 1973. until jelly sets. The third Am~rican, Prof. --each team made up of one The 14.~ birth rate per 1,000 5) Just 'before serving, sprin- Marshall Warren Nierenberg,' doctor and two nurses - that population in April contl'asts Ide with pistachios. A yummy, director of· the biochemical treating an average of 250-300 with a 18.2 rate in 1970. easy dessert. genetics section of the National refugees each d.ay.
Praised For Influence On American Society . ATCHISON (NC) -The U.S. Catholic Conference (USCC) has received praise here from Benedictine nuns for its leadership in bringing the influence of the Church to· bear Oil' many forms of oppression and 'estrangement . in contemporary American Society. The Federation of St. Scholastica, which represel)ts 2,200 Benedictine nuns in 23 houses in the United States and Mexico, at its recent. chapter here instructed the federation council to commend the USCC as an appropriate way of celebrating the Holy Year. Also approved by the federation was authority for the council to' ask the National. Conference of Catholic Bishops to include on the agenda of its annual meeting a consideration of the many forms of brokenness and estrangement within the Church and ,a consideration of the role of women in the American Church.
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tHE ANCHORThurs., July 11, 1974
If' Moth,er of 12 Can Earn D,e~rele, Why Can't Anyone? , I just read two very similar newspaper stories. One was about, a black woman in Georgia who lis the mother of si~ children and has raised six foster children besides. She just graduated from college . . . and immediately enrolled for graduate study. The second was about a a motivation strong enough to mother in New Jersey. Elev- c~rry th~ o.ver ~he hundre~s of pItfalls, dIffIcultIes, and dlsap'ld en 0 f h er 12 ch I r~n were pointments. ' present at her graduatIon from college; the twelfth one couldn't get the day off from work.
By
MARY CARSON Each of these women had spent about a dozen years in pursuit of her degree. Pictures in the newspapers of such graduates evoke comments such as: "Isn't that wonderful," "Marvelous," "Imagine ... with all those children, too." But the pict.ure doesn't tell the hours of study" when other obligations were pressing; the decision that learning was more important than routine chores. Or the gnawing conscience that such a decision brings. The 'picture doesn't show the nights when the "student" was just too tired to keep pushing, too pressed by more obligations than reasonable for one person to carry, weary,worn, plagued by doubts ... "is it really worth :it?" A Lot Easler The picture doesn't show the proud family "without whose help it wouldn't have been possible." 'But it doesn't mention that without that "help" it would have ,been a lot, easier. Did those women really need "help" like: "Mom, I need ..." ",Mom, w.i11 you ... " "Mom, I hafta have ..." "'Mom, I've ,got to be there in I0 minutes." "Mom, study that later. You have three whole days before the test ..." How many times did those mothers decide to quit? How many times did they wish they never started? I'd guess at least once before every class; severa,l times before every exam. ;But they didn't. They weren't pushed into a college: education. They made the choice because they wanted that degree. It wasn't simply the thing to do following high school. There was
Plans Conference On Work With, Elderly INDIANAPOLIS (NC)-Parish . work with the elderly will be the focus of a Conference on Aging to be held Aug. 2-4 under the joint sponsorship of the Archdiocese of Indianapolis and St. Mary-of-the-Woods College, Terre Haute. Clergy and lay' representatives from every parish in the archdiocese are expected to attend the conference, to be held at the college. According to Sue Ley, conference secretary, dis4;ussions will be "practkal not theoretical."
.. . The key IS motlva~lon. They' wanted that. educatIon badly enough to do It, not because of ... but in spite of .. , the many other responsibilities in their lives., You Could Too When ~eeing a picture of an older person graduating from <:ollege or getting an advanced degree, do you ever say to yourself, "I could do that ... if I had the time, the money, fewer responsibilities, ,if I hadn't been away from studying' so long"? The degree may be an ultimate goal, but the first decision can be simply to improve the mind. IMinds are like muscles. Without exercise, they atrophy. Make a deliberate effort, right now. Set aside some time each day to read. Summer is here.' Schedules are freer. Why not? Not enough time? There won't 'be until the tim'e is m~de. Not enough talent? That's unknown until tried. Not enough money? Libraries are free. Away from the books too long? It only gets longer. The choice is yours.
Limits Experiments On Human Fetuses' BOSTON (NC)-Massachusetts Gov. Francis Sargent has signed into law a bill that would restrict experimentation on human fetuses. The bill carefully limits how far medical researchers may go in their attempts to discover the mysteries of disease. The Massachusettcs Citizens for Life organization.' was a strong suporter of the bilL Roy Scarpato, president of the pro-life organization,said that "such experimentation is inhuman, barbaric and an offense to the common humanity that binds each ,bo~" person to the unborn fetus."
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Cordina I Asks Pdests to Fast NEW YORK (NC)--Cardinal Terence Cooke of New York has asked Catholics in the ,.08 parishes of the New York archdiocese voluntarily to observe Wednesday of each week as a day of fast and abstinence to aid the "starving, desperate poor" in Central Africa and Southern Asia. The "voluntary penance"-simi1ar to the former obllgato'ry Friday observanee of Catholicswas requested by the cardinal in a letter to be read in all parishes . July 7. It is part of a month-old appeal by New York bishops asking government leaders to speed foods to the needy in six ravished countries in Africa. The Wednesday observance was not linked to a suggestion made recently by ecumenical leaders of ,Bread For The World, Inc., that Christians across the U. S. refrain from eating meat three times a week in order to increase grain supplies to starving countries, an archdiocesan spokesman said. However, it is . A DREAM COME TRUE: Former reporter an~ FBI man similar in its stress on ,religious Frank McArdle talks about his national Catholic center sacrifice for those in need. "The union of God's family on for rare and out of print Catholic books with Sister Marie' earth," Cardinal Cooke wrote, Whitehead of the Atlanta St. Vincent de Paul Society book "d~mands frpm each of us a division. McArdle is near seeing a dl'Elam come true -- more personal tole as we come establishment of the center which will indude 19th and 20th face to fa<:e with a calamity of ' such proportion, the sravity of century collectors' items. NC Photo. which '.we are only now beginning to realize."
Come True
Layman Plays Major Role in Planned National Rare Catholic Bo()k Center ATLANTA (NC) - What will very soon be a national center for rare and out-of-print Catholic books will be a dream come true for an Atlanta layman. , ,
A former reporter: FBI man, company security director, and long an avid book collector, Frank McArdle, now retired, can be found amidst shelves, boxes, tables and piles of books at the St. Vincent de Paul Society headquarters here. And very soon his ,project ofa national center for such prized Catholic books will come into being, based here aryd operating from the society offices. McArdle, poring over' a collector's dreams like a 150-year-old Bible. a ,first edition by George Bernard Shaw; a liturgical book bearing the signature of the late Religious Education Archbishop of Atlanta, Paul J. In U.S. Analyzed Hallinan; as well as an 1818 ediWASHiNGTON ~NC)-Despite tion on meditations with a signaseveral years of greater emphasis ture of Atlanta's first Bishop, on adult religious education the Francis Hyland, is rightly enthuChurch in this country, there is siastic about his gigantic under, still a great deal of uncertainty taking over what needs to be done and "The whole purpose of this how to do it, according to a draft idea," says McArdle, "is to prereport by the National Center of serve rare Catholic literature." Religious Education. He is quick to add it is not a The 50-page report, which wa3 profit~making venture, although sent out to diocesan adult ed- any funds generated through the ucation directors acro~s the program will be donated to the country, is the first' draft of a Society. full statement on adult religious "These books," he said, "are education that is being developed really pieces of valuable Cath路 by the center. The center is a division of the U. S. Catholic Con- ,olic antiquity. We want to prevent these rare volumes from ference here. ' going into some waste heap" The draft report examines the McArdle is now in the comtheory and present practice of adult religious education around plicated process of preserving, the country and pinpoints the cataloguing, indexing, and collecting the valued 'works' on major areas of concern today.
many Catholic topics. He is assisted in his work by Sister Marie Whitehead of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondolet. The two of them dust off volumes, check copyrights,. ,flip tjlrough faded pages, and delve -bravely into cartons filled with books in the small corner of the huge' Vincentian warehouse. Collecting beoks is nothing new for Frank McArdle who has an enviable collection of over 2,000 volumes, JJl()stly on humor.
Cake Sale The "Christian Community of the Greater New Bedford Area" will sponsor a cake sale from 10 A.M. to 10 'P.M. Saturday at Mammoth Mart, King's Highway, New Bedford. Proceeds will benefit area needy and will also aid in financing parties at local nursing homes. Cakes may be brought to the sale or donors may call Robert Rebello at ' telephone 995-7051 for pickup service.
Scandinavian Charge Gets Vatican Response OSLO (NC) - The Vatican bas responded toa complaint by the Catholic bishops of Scandinavia that Scandinavia has not been represented on the international commission set up by Pope Paul VI to study the role of women in the Church and society. 'Cardinal 'Jean Villot, 'papal secretary of state, while stating that the number of commission members could not be increased, has invited the Scandinavian , Bishops' Corlference to nominate a corresponding member to follow the work of the commission at a distance and to send in comments and proposals. The bishops have nominated Mrs. Inger Hedemark Saxlid of the diocese of Copenhagen, Denmark, the OslO diocesan magazine, St. Olav, reported. In expressing their dissatisfaction last September at the omission of Scandinavian representa路 tion, the bishops. had said that "Scandinavia is the place in the world where efforts for the equality of women have been most succE!ssfuI."
OPEN DAILY For The SEASON 'at 1:00 P.M.
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of. Fall River-Thurs. July 11, 197.4
Ordain' Auxilliary of San Diego
Virginia Bishop Criticizes Prison Appointment, Donates $2,000
SAN DIEGO (NC) - Bishop spiritual and social good, espe- Calif., cornpared the new bishop Leo T. Maher of San' Diego has cially of minority groups, and he to St. Paul the Apostle. "No warmer figure emerges .placed the episcopal life and has given them new hope." from the pages' of the New Tesministry of his new auxiliary, lUCHMOND (NC) - Bishop "We are deeply concerned both Ear'lier in· the day, Bishop tament than Paul, and in our Bishop Gilbert Chavez, "under Walter' F. Sullivan has sent Gov. for the welfare of those, working Maher was the principal concel- times, Gilbert (Bishop Chavez), the mantle of Our Lady of GuaMills E. Godwin $2,000 to buy in the prison system and the reebrant at Bishop Chavez' ordina- who in his shy, kind way has dalup~protectress of the Amercolor television sets fOI' the state habilitation of those imprisoned, icas," tion Mass. During the Mass, cared for many who have come penitentiary as a symbol of his so that they can eventually reBishop Maher told a dinner which was celebrated in English to him for help," concern for prison reform ·in Vir- turn to their fa.milies lind live Like Paul, Bishop Chavez is foJrlowing the auxiliary's ordina- and Spanish, Bishop Maher meaningful productive: lives," ginia. tion that Bishop Chavez, the consecrated Bishop Chavez as dedicated to "ordinary work to The bishop had criticized God- BiShOP. Sullivan wrote. "We second Mexican-American bishop titular bishop of Magarmel, a'nd bring him closer to the people, win's appointment of Jack F. pledge support in your efforts to in the United States, "has as his auxiliary for the San to serving the poor, to prayer Davis as director of corrections, bring about true reform. As you climbed the heights of leadership Diego diocese. and to suffering.". Father Lugue saying Davis was unqualified for have so clearly stated, results are and has worked for the greatest Father :Peter Lugue of Colton, continued. the job. Davis replied 'that if the what really count. Such results Church would like to help the will he of genuine interest to all prison system, the state peniten- of us." In a public statement last tiary could use at ·Ieast 12 color Schedulc~ TVs.· . week, Bishop Sullivan contended In a letter to the governor the that the state would suffer from EDGARTOWN BREWSTER the appointment of D~vis, a 54bishop said: ST. ELIZABETH OUR LADY OF THE CAPE year-old former ne*spaperman ":I am confident that the purMasses: Sunday-9:00, 10:30 AM. (5:00 P.M. chase of television sets· is not who helped run Godwin's guber- Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:30, 10:00; 11:30 A.M., beginning' June 30) considered as the most impor- natorial 'campaign last fall and and 5:00 P.M. Saturday Eve.-4:00 - 7:00 P.M, became his chief administrative tant priority in the refol'm of the Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:30 P.M. Daily-5:15 P.M. (Mon.-Fri.) prison system, At the same time aide. Daily-8:00 A.M. except Wed. 7:30 P.M. Confessions-Saturday 2:30·3:30 P.M. "I have 'nothing against Mr. I am sure every improvement, no matter how insignificant, is ,most Davis as a person. He himself adEAST BREWSTER FALMOUTH welcome, particularly to the pris- ' mits his own lack of ·qualificaST. PATRICK tions for the position," the bishOIiers," IMMACULATE CONCEPTION The bishop said the contribu- op's statement said. The bishop Masses: Sunday-8:30, 10:00 AM. Masses: Sunday-7:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:15 and tion is "but a token of the con- also described Godwin's cl;1oice of 5:30 P.M. Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:30 P.M. cern of religious communities to- three former state legislators for Saturday Eve-5:30 and 7:00 P.M. wards the updating and improve- the nine-member state board of BUZZARDS BAY Daily-7:00 A.M. - Saturdays 8:00 A.M. ment of the Virginia sl ate sys- corrections as "cronyism in its ST. MARGARETS worst form." tem. FALMOUTH HEIGHTS Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, 12 noon and 7:30 P.M. ST. THOMAS CHAPEL Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 6:30'P.M. Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:15 AM. Daily-8:00 AM. Saturday-4:30 P.M. Daily-8:00 AM. ONSET Effective June 22-Subject to change MILWAUKEE (NC)-The devHowever, he noted that indiastating earthquake that de- rect help, such as the conS'trucST. MARY-STAR OF THE SEA stroyed Managua, the capital of tion of new homes, is still underHYANNIS M:asses: Sunday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11 :30 AM. Nicaragua, in December 1972 way. Saturday~:30 P.M. ST. FRANCIS XAVIER still affects the entire country . One of the first things Bishop Daily 9:.()0 A.M. Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00; Masse's: according to Bishop Salvator 'Schlaefer did after the :earth12:00 AM. Schlaefer, who heads the vicari- quake was to set up emergency CENTERVILLE Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:30 P.M. ate apostolic of Bluefields in committees in all the towns in ., Daily-7:00 and 8:00 AM. Nicara'gua. his mission. The committees, OUR L~DY OF VICTORY (A vicariale apostolil; is a which were usual·ly made i up of Church jurisdiction in a mission- the mayor, a few of his assis-' Masses: Sunday-7:0Q, 8:15, 9:30, 10:45, 12 noon YARMOUTHPORT Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:30 P.M. ary area dependent on the Vat- tants and the local ministers, SACRED HEART Daily-7:00 and 9:00 A.M. ican Congregation for the Evan- undertook the problems Of reFridays-Ultreya-8:00 P.M. Sunday-9:00, 10:00 A.M. First Masses: gel'ization of Peoples.) buildin,g and relocation. Saturday Eve.-5:00 P.M. A member of the St. Joseph's "Whatever funds came t,o me Province of the Capuchin Order, I gave to all the committees we WEST BARNSTABLE and a native of Camp~ellsport, formed." Bishop Schlaefer said. MARION OUR LADY OF HOPE Wis., Bishop Schlaefer superST. RITA Anglicans, Baptists, Catholics, Masses: Sunday---l0 AM. and 4:30 P,M. vises 25 priests and brothers in Masses: Sunday-8:30, 10:00, 11:15 A.M. the mission territory, run by the and Moravians provided, food, Saturday Eve.~:30 P:M. Saturday Eye.-5:00 and 6:30 P,M. clothing and shelter to the, famCapuchins since 1938. Daily-8:30 AM. . wmch migrated from the ilies He recently returned to his CENTRAL VILLAGE Friday--,Benediction & Rosary 7:00 P.M. home state for a vis'it'and to or- devastated west coast. ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST dain three men to the priesthood: "We dealt· more on the local MAnAPOlsm Although Managua lies on the level," . Bishop Schlaefer said. Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 AM. ST. ANTHONY western coast of Nicaragua, ap- "The ministers in each area· took Saturday at 5:00 and 6:30 P.M. proximately 1,000 families mi- care of distributing all the ,s.ugar, Masses: Sunday......7:30, 9:00, 10:00 (Folk Mass), Daily~9:00 AM. grated -just aflter the earthquake flour, powdered milk, bulgar 11 AM. and 5:00 P.M. Sunday Masses Parish Hall: 9:30 and to the east coast, where the wheat, canned goods and, of Saturday-8:00 A.M. - 4:30 and 7:00 P.M. 10:30 AM. Bluefields mission diocese lies. course, money that was sent in," Daily-8:00 and 9:00 A.M. (Mon.-Fri.) "A lot of people are still dazed CHATHAM with the after affects. PsychologNANTUCKET icaHy, I mean," Bishop Schlaefer HOLY REDEEMER OUR LADY OF THE ISLE said. "Generally, all direct help Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 A.M. Masses: Sunday-7:30, 9:30, 11:00 AM. and has been finished." Saturday Evening-5:00 P,M. 7:00 P.M. .Daily-8:00 AM. Seton Hall Receives Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:00 P.M. Daily-7:30 AM. 245 MAIN STREET
Mass
for Summer Season
Bishop Says Nicaragua Continues To Rebuild After Earthquake
ORTINS Phot,o SIlipply
Federal Grant
soum ORANGE (NC)--Seton Hall University's School of Law has been given a federal grant of.$114,000 to finance New Jersey's first institute fOl' the training of high school teachers in law education. The initial 'program will fund 100 teachers attending special classes at the law school's Newark campus from July 29 to Aug. 23. ·Purpose of the program is to enable high school teachers to provide a better understanding of the law for their students. Seton, Hall's Department of Education will cooperate with the law school in the project.
FALMOUTH - 548.1918 ARMAND, ORTINS, Pro,~.
SOUTH CHATHAM
OUR ,-ADY OF GRACE Masses: Sunday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 AM. Saturday Eve.-7:00 P.M. Daily.....9:00 AM. . Full sched~le begins June 22-23 C
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ST. ANTHONY Masses: Sunday-7:30, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 AM. . Saturday Eve.-5:00 & 7:30 P.M. Daily-8:00 AM. EA$T ,FREETOWN
.
OUR LADY OF THE ASSUMPTION CHAPEL Masses: Sunday......9:00, 11:00 AM. Saturday Eve.~:30 P.M. Daily-8:00 A.M.
SIASCONSET, MASS.
UNION CHAPEL Masses: Sunday-8:45 AM. July, and August· OAK BLUFFS
SACRED HEART Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:15, 10:30 AM: - S,aturday Eve.-5:15 & 7:00 P.M. Daily-7:00 AM. ORLEAN.S
ST. JOAN OF ARC Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 A.M. Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:00 P.M. Daily-8:00 A.M. . Our Lady of Perpetual Help Novena-Wednesday Morning Mass at 8:00 AM.
Ma~es:
·Capuch·in Friars Keep Traditions SANTA YNEZ (NC) .- The Capuchin Friars of California and Oregon have strongly supported the wearing of their traditional -brown robes, their practice of penance and their observance of poverty. The Capuchin Friars, who number approximately 14,000 priests and Brothers throughout the world, attempt to live a Reli- . gious life based on 'the spirit and ideals of their founder, St. Francis of Assisi.
Twenty-eight Capuchin delegates from California and Oregon passed a resolution at their recent triennial chapter recommending that all friars wear their traditional brown robes while working in the 'houses of the order as a sign of ·their dedication to the Religious life and the service of God. . They also reaffirmed their commitment to penance and pov-
crty, . asking West Coast Capuchins to live a poor life and to choose some concrete form of penance each Friday. In addition, the delegates called for the estahlishment of a "poor box" in each community of Capuchins by which the money saved through tl-.<:~ir practice of penance and poverty could be distributed to various charities such as those serving the starving and homeless of the Third World of underdeveloped nations.
Mass Schedule for Summer' Season NORTH EASTHAM CHURCH OF THE VISITATION Masses: Sunday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 A.M. Saturday Eve.--5:00 and 7:00 P.M.
OSTERVILLE OUR LADY OF THE ASSUMPTION Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:30, 10:00, 11:30 A.M. Saturday Eve.--5:00 and 7:30 P.M. Daily-7:00 A.M. Confessions: Saturday--4:00 - 5:00 P.M.
SANTUIT ST. JUDI~'S CHAPEL Masses: Sunday-7:30, 9:00 and 10:30 A.M. Saturday-5:00 P.M. Confessions: Saturday--4:15 - 5:00 P.M.
MASHPEE QUEEN OI~ ALL SAINTS Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:30, 10:00, 11:30 A.M. Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:30 P.M. Confessions: Saturday--4:15 - 5:00 P.M.
POCASSET ST. JOHN THE EVANGELIST Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 A.M. Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:00 P.M. Daily-7:30 A.M. Confessions: Saturday - 4:00 - 4:45 P.M. and following 7:00 P.M. Mass
PROVINCETOWN ST. PETER THE APOSTLE Masses: Sunday-7:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 A.M., 7:00 P.M. Saturday EVle.-7:00 P.M. Daily-7:00 A.M. and 5:30 P.M. Confessions: Saturday-4:00 - 5:00 P.M.
SA.NDWICH CORPUS CHRISTI Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 A.M. and . 12 Noon Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 7:00 P.M. Daily-9:00 A.M.
SAGAMORE SL THERESA , Masses: Sunday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 A.M. Saturday Eve.-6:00 P.M.
SOUTH DARTMOUTH ST, MARY Masses: Sunday-7:~iO, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 A.M. & '1:30 P.M. Saturday Eve.-5:15 P.M. Daily-7:00 A.M. Saturdays only-8:00 A.M.
SOUTH YARMOUTH ST. PIUS TENTH Masses: Sunday-7:00, 9:00, 10:15, 11:30 A.M. 7:00 P.M. 'Saturday Eve.-4:00 and 7:00 P.M. Daily-7:00 and 9:00 A.M.
BASS RIVER OUR LADY OF THE HIGHWAY Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:30, 11 :00 A.M. Daily-8:00 A.M.
·VINEYARD HAVEN ST. AUGUSTINE Masses: Sunday-8:00, 10:30 A.M. Saturday Eve.-4:00 and 7:00 P.M.' Daily-8:00 A.M. (Mon.-Fri.) Confessions: Saturday-·2:30 - 3:30 P,M.
CHILMARK COMMUNITY CENTER Masses: Sunday-'/:OO P.M. (Beginning June 30)
WAREHAM ST. PATRICK Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00,9:00,10:00,11:30 A.M. . and 5:00 P.M. Saturday Eve.-4:00 and 6:00 P.M. Daily-7:00 A.M. and 9:00 A.M. Exposition of the Blessed Sacrament follows the 7:00 A.M. Mass and continues until 7:00' P.M. Confessions: liz hOllr before Masses Tuesday: Mass of Peace and Justice 7:00 P.M.. Schedule for July and August
WEST WAREHAM ST. ANTHONY Masses: Sunday-9:00, 10:30 A.M. Saturday-7:00 P.M. Confessions: Y2 hour before Masses Schedule for July and August
WELLFLEET OUR LADY OF LOURDES Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 A.M. Saturday Eve.-6:00 and 7:30 P.M. Daily-7:30, 9:00 A.M.
TRURO SACRED HEART Masses: Saturday-7:00 P.M.
NORTH TRURO OUR LADY OF PERPETUAL HELP Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00 and 11:00 A.M. Saturday Eve.-6:00 P.M.
WEST HARWICH HOLY TRINITY Masses: Sunday-7:30, 9:00, 10:30, 12:00 noon Saturday Eve.-5:00 & 7:00 P.M. Daily-9:00 A.M. & 7:00 P.M. First Friday~Mass and Exposition 11 :00 A.M.
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River:-Thurs. July 11, 1974
9
World Order, Not Birth Control, Solution to Population Problems WARRENTON (NC) - The high birth rate in underdeveloped countries "is an effeCt of poverty, rather than a cause of it," according to conclusions of a four-day meeting of 35 Latin American priests held here fn Virginia recently. n.':;! meeting, financed by the Airlie Foundation and held at the foundation's conference center here, discussed the implications of increasing popul'ation pressures in the undeveloped nations of the world and specifically in Latin America. It included priests from 11 Latin American countries and Auxiliary Bishop Luis A. Bambaren of Lima, Peru. The Airlie Foundation is a private non-profit educational organization. Its primary purpose is to develop educational materials on a variety of topics or" sociological interest. It was incorporated in 1959 by Dr. Murdock Head of Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. "The grave problems of population can be traced to the present inhuman and unjust social order . . . and will continue to grow more critical because of the irresponsible growth of humanity if a more just social and economic structure is not generated in the world," the .priests said. Church ContrIbutes The Church has made significant contributions to clarifying population problems, "mlilinly through its insistence in defending , .. within a just human order of society, such fundamental values as marriage, the' family and the right to life of every human being from the moment of conception," they said. ,But, in addressing itself to specific problems of population policies, they added, the Church should take into account the
Grant To College_ CEDAR RAPIDS (NC) - Mt. Mercy College here in Iowa has been approved by the Department 9( Health, Education and Welfare for a $1,136,827 construction grant for the erection of a nursing facility. The college must pay approximately $850,000 toward the total estimated cost of $1,950,000.
knowledge and facts given by modern social sciences, which would J-..31p "to deepen and widen the theological and moral evaluations of human conduct." A dialogue between the Church and the world on the problems of population must be conducted with open and fuIl cooperation of population experts, they said, and there must be "a real will to take into account those well founded theological contributions yvhich strive for the devel· opment of the Church's "doctrine" on population, the priests maintained.
Scores Women's Lib Movement MADISON (NC)-"The women's li'beration movement is antiGod, anti-Catholic Church, antifamily and anti"Woman," Mrs. Edward Mills told the Madison Diocesan Council of Catholic Women's annual convention held here. In her keynote address, "To Be or Not to Be-a Catholic Woman," she told over 400 persons at Holy Name seminary here that women's Iiberationists want to "outdo" men in masculine dress and behavior. Moreover, she asserted, "they feel God made a mistake. They are confused, unhappy souls," she added. Mrs. Mills also charged that the proposed Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) to the Constitution will not guarantee "women promotion to better jobs or make husbands !help with housework and ba:bysit." According to Mrs. Mills, women must "replace good with evil" by resisting the women's liberation movement and its "religion of secular humanism." She told the audience to write to legislators, attend public hearings, and speak up on matters such 'as the ERA, abortion, sterilization, and euthanasia. "Don't be afraid of being accused of not having tolerance," she said. "It's not good to tolerate eviL" She continued: "It is not enough to say we are baptized. We must choose to be Catholic women and vow to serve God in our daily lives."
DENNISPORT UPPER COUNTY ROAD OUR LADY OF THE ANNUNCIATION Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:30, 10:00, 11:30. A.M. Saturday Eve.-4:30 P.M. Daily-8:00 A.M.
WESTPORT ST. GEORGE Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:45, 10:00, 11:30 A.M. Saturday Eve.-5:00 and 6:30 P.M.
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WOODS HOLE ST. JOSEPH Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:30, 11:00 A.M. Saturday Eve...:.....7:00 P.M. Daily-8:00 A.M. (9:00 A.M. Sat. only) Confessions: liz hour before Sunilay Masses
NORTH FALMOUTH (Megansett) IMMACULATE CONCEPTION Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:30, 11:00 A.M: Saturday Eve.-5:30 and 7:00 P.M. Daily-8:00 A.M. (9:00 A.M. Sat. only) Confessions: Y2 hour before Sunday Masses Schedule June 22 to Labor Day
32 Stores in Southeastern Massachusetts OPEN DAILY 8 a.m•• 9 p.m. MONDAY _thru SArURDAY
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. July 11, 197.4 -
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'I
Urgtes Practical SteF-s fO.r Ea~ing World Hunger
Hatfield noted that restricting ST. PAUL (NC)-"To turn our of the "Christian discipline of back on the suffering of the fasting as a means for teaching meat consuni'ption could drastiworld is to turn away from us how to identify with those cally alter world food supplies Christ himself," Oregon's Sen. who hunger and to deepen our because large amounts of high Mark Hatfield declared in urging life of prayer for those who suf- protein commodities are used to American Christians to take fer." He aolso called on Christians feed cattle and poultry. The avo practical steps to fight world- to "analy'ze, in prayer before - erage resident in a poor country I am frequently asked whether or not I receive much wide hunger. God, our own h~bits of food consumed about 400 pounds of mail,' either pro or con, in response to this column..Honcereal grains directly ea.ch year, Speaking at a converition of consumption." the senator said. But the average esty compels me to say that the answer, in general, IS no. the Conservative Baptist AssoLimit Consumption American consumes a ton of Sometimes a particular column will unexpectedly produce ciaqon of· America Jlere, Sen. According t<? Hatfield, "some cereal grains and 1,850 pounds Hatfield encouraged eac~ Chrisa spate of angry letters. On the Taft·Hartley Act of 1947, tian congregation to specifically Christians may decide that part of the total is indirectly conthe average, howev~r, I can the Congress reaffirmed its com· budget a contribution to help of their witness means ,being a sumed in the form of meat, poul· count on receiving three or . mitment to collective bar,gaining alleviate hunger in some partic- vegetarian." 'Obhers, he said, may try and eggs, he' added . chose to limit meat consumption four letters at most, and fre- and refused to 'apply the ,anti- ular point in the world. "There is' no problem faced by to certain days of the week or quently none at all. Moreover monopoly provisions of the Sher- . Individual Christians, he said, to times of special celebration. this worl<;l more likely to breed -it's almost impossible to predict man Act to labor unions. The could be asked to give a specific instability and conflict, and inthe response to any given col· reason is very simple. Collective, tithe ,to relieve world hunger or crease the magnitude of man·· umn. Just when 'you begin to bargaining presupposes the exis- even a graduated tithe which , ,lgll(~rance kind:s suffering in the years ditence of free and independent would increase as one's income With the rashness (}f ignounions. Every union, regardless increases. r,ance the uninitiated dare to rectly ahead of us, than the, • . of size,' ha'S as one of its major shortage of food," Hatfield main· The Republican senator from dabble in affairs of state. objectives the elmina'tion of com- Oregon also suggested a renewal tained. -John of Salisbury Iy petition among workers in a given labor market. MSGR. But presumably the purpose of making unions subject to anti· GEORGE G. trust or anti-monopoly laws HIGGINS would be to restore unfettered competition in the labor market. Therefore,if this purpose were . think that nobody is really lis· to b.e written into . law, unions, tening, you are liable to beclob- large and small, would bei,ncapbered with a minor avalanche of able of repres,enNng their members effectively in the collectiye letters to the' editor. Thus, .for example, I received bargaining process. 573 Adamsville Rd., 'Nestport - Phone 636-4375 , more than my usual quota of To' argue against the applica· "drop dead" letters in response tion·of the 'anti-trust laws to lato a recent column in which I bor is not to deny the need for NON-SECTARIAN GREATER FALL RIVER AREA argued against/the proposition- , governmental regulation of un·' advant.:ed by la . member of the ions. Undesirable practices on FOR BOYS 5 TO 14 -- JULY 1 THRU AUGUST 23 Federal TradJ Commission and the part of unions can be, should seconded by the nationally syn· be, and are prohibited by special dicated columnist, Nicholas Von statutes, ,both Federal and State: Rev. Edmund R. ll!Vesque, Camp Director Hoffman-that unions sho·u.ld be . Kinds of Monopoly brought under the antitrust laws and that industry-wide collective Most of the correspondents REGISrRATION-Registration will be for the period of Monday through bargaining ought to be prohib- who complained about our earited. To save the time and trou- lier column on, this subject :have Friday only. Boys must register at least one week in' advance. .. ble of answering each of these referred with 'a certain measure letters individually, allow· me of . scorn to the alleged bias of PHYSICAL EXAMINATION - A written statement from the camper's this week to take a second stab so-called "labor priests." Accorddoctor indicating camper is plhysically able to attend. at the same ~ubject. ingly let me concludEl ;with a perEver sin<:e the Clayton Act titient quote from an artide writFEE-$15.00· a week, 4 weeks for $50.00, 8 weeks for $90.00 (must be was passed by Congress in 1914, ten by a. distinguished moral paid in advance).. unions have been exempt from theologian who cannot conceivthe Sherman anti·trust or anti- 'ably be accused of harboring this TRANSPORTATION~Campersare transported by bus which will pick monopoly law. The reason for kind of bias. In an article writ· them up at designated stops, All campers are insured from the ,time this is just as sound today as it ten some years ago in "Theologthey board the bus until they return at 4 P.M.. . was 60 years ago. . ical Studies," Father John Con"The labor of human beings," nery, S.J., who was then ProPURPOSE-For the spiritual, educational, and recreational well b~ing of in the words of the Clayton' Act~ lessor ,of Moral Theology" at the . "is not a <:ommodity or article of now' defunct Jesuit Seminary in boys in this age bracket. To keep lioys occupied in wholesome outdoor commerce." Therefore the stat· West Baden, Ind. alldlater beactivities during the Summer months. ute continues, "Nothing in the came Provincial. of the Chicago anti·trust laws shall be con· Province of the jesuits, distin· EQUIPMENT~All types of athletic equipment is available along with strued to forbid the existence guishes between good and bad boats with our water safety program. Also a fine arts and crafts and operation of labor ... organ- kinds of monopoly. program is offered. izations ... or to foroid or re"The person who gets a mon- _ strain individual members of opoly over a market," he writes, MEALS-Campers carry their own noontime lunch. They are provided such organizations from lawfully "can certainly abuse his position with milk. In mid-afternoon they are provided with, milk and cookies carrying out the legitimate ob· and force unjust prkes on the jective thereof; nor shall such , consumer by creating an artifiat no extra cost. organizations, or the members cial scarcity. But while moralists thereof, be held ,or construed to recognize the dangers of monop.PROGRAM-Campers engage in all types of athletic events and water be illegal combinations or con· oly, they ordinarily do not Consafety instruction at our new pool. A field trip is. arranged once a spiracies in restraint of trade, sider ~t 'immoral in itself.' A week which is included in the $15.00 fee. under the anti-trust laws." monopoly. can be a good thing; it can, for instance,protect Qne Reaffirmed Commitment: . against the evils of unbridled The Clayton Act, in summary, competition. A classic exam'ple' Ch~ldren said that collective bargaining, of this is .the labor union, which though obviously not a peliect prevents laboring men from un· . instrument, is a legitimate, i'f not dercutting each other in the laC~II ,a necessary, mealls of settling bor market." labor·management disputes. This I -agree.· with this statement Congressional commitment to completely. Here's -hoping that This Message. Sponsored by t.he Followlng Individuals collective bargaining as an inte- since it was written by a repgral part of our national labor utable moral theologian it will and Business Concerns in the Diocese of Fall River policy was made even more ex· . be given serious consideration by plicit in the Norris·LaGuardia those among our readers who, FALL RIVER TAUNTON Act of 1932, which said, among rightly or wrongly, 'have lost BUILDING MATERIALS INC. MASON FURNITURE SHOWROOMS MOONEY & COMPANY, INC. other things, that, "..• the indi· confidence in the objectivity of DURO FINISHING CORP. MacKENZIE AND WINSLOW, INC. . vidual unorganized worker is. those clerics, present company THE EXTERMINATOR CO. R. A. McWHmR COMPANY commonly helpless to exercise included, who spend a good part FALL RIVER ELECTRIC L1GH] CO. GILBERT C. OLIVEIRA, INS. AGENCY actual liberty of contract and. to of thE!ir time working in the field FALL RIVER TRAVEL BUREAU SOBILOFF BROTHERS protect his freedom of labor." GLOBE MANUFACTURING CO. of labor relations. J. J. TAYLOR IlISTRIBUTOR CO., INC. In the Wagner Act of 1935 and '. ( © 1974 by NC News Service)
Collective Bargainingl Legal ·Means of Settling Disputes·
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Church Leaders Condemn Co,.rt's Abortion Ruling SAN JUAN (NC) - Church leaders have criticized a recent court decision declaring uncon路路 stitutional two sections, of the Puerto Rican Penal Code that strictly restricted legal abortions to those performed to save the mother's life. Cardinal Luiz Aponte Martinez of San Juan said that the court's decision was a "tragic one." Restating the Church's doctrine rejecting abortion, Cardinal Aponte Martinez said that "regardless of the court or the law that declares it (abortion) legal, there is not court or law that can declare it moral." Abortion "continues to be immoral" for Catholics and for all men, the Cardinal said. He also told Catholics that there will be automatic excommunication of anybody who practices or cooperates with. abortions. The U. S. District Court of Puerto Rico declared unconstitutional sections 1053 and 1054 of Puerto Rican penal code, re, .iecting the Puerto Rican government's contention that the U. S. Supreme Court's 1973 decision allowing abortions does' not apply in Puerto Rico. New Penal Code Secretary of Justice Jose de Jesus Schuck had argued that since the ,majority of Puerto Ricans are Catholics, unlike the situation in the U. S. as a whole, the Supreme Court's ruling could not be applied here. The district court said majority opposition to abortion heigh.tens the need for constitutional protection of the minority's right "to be free to choose to act according to one's own beliefs." The president of the Evangelical Council, an umbrella organization for the Protestant churches here, said that Protestant churches are basically against abortion. The 路Rev. Benjamin Santana said that "no authority but that of the Bible and God shall ever have jurisdiction over our Christian consciences." Justice Secretary Schuck indiscriminately said that a new penal code now being discussed in the Puerto Rican legislature has sections prohibiting abortions, unless they are nece$sary to save the mother's life.
Colombian Ct,urch To Lose In'fluence BOGOTA (NC)-The Catholic Church is expected to lose some of its influence as a result of the April presidential election, the first truly democratic election here in 16 years. Under the old system, only the candidate of the "National Front" could be elected. The system, devised in 1957, prov,ided that the two main United Front parties, Liberal and Conservative, would occupy the presidency on an alternate basis every four years. The United Front accord ended years of bloody civil war, but brought with it a decrease in voter intf~rest. ,The accord ended as scheduled with this year's E~lection, presumably at a time in which Colombian political life had attained a measure of maturity. A more democratic system will now exist, with Liberals and Conservatives opposing each other at the polls.
tHE ANCHOR-, Thurs., July 11, 1974
11
The Parish Parade
Publicity chairmen of parish organizations are asked to submit news items for this column to The Anchor, P. O. Box 7, Fall Itlver 02722. Name of city or town should be Included, as well as full dates of all activities. Please send news of future rather than past events.
OUR LADY OF THE CAPE, BREWSTER The Women's Guild annual summer bazaar will be held in the parish hall starting at 10 A.M. Tuesday, July 23. Luncheon served from 11 to 2, will feature lobster rolls, plus pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers.
TERTIARIES AT ROSE HAWTHORNE LATHROP HOME: Bruce Czapla, an orderly; Sister Margaret, moderator; Mrs. Sadie Keough, a patient; Raymond Levesque, volunteer worker at,the home; Manuel Sears, a patient.
Dominic Tertiaries 'Offer Ancient Answer To Problems of Modern' World By' PAT McGOWAN Like S1. Paul, the Church's endeavor is to become "all things to all men, in order to save all." And so within her gates are found mu:timedia liturgies as modern as tomorrow coexisting with centuries-old traditions and communities. Such a community is the over 700 years old Third Order of St. Dominic, which flourishes across tb~ world and has two chapters in Fall River, one meeting at the Rose Hawthorne Lathrop Home, 1600 Bay St., the other, for French-speaking members. at St. Anne's Shrine, Middle and South Main Streets. First, Second The title of Third Order comes from the fact that foundation of (the lay groups "followed the establishment of the first (for men) and second (for women) religious orders with which they are associated," The purpose of the Dominican Third Order, as stated in its statutes, "is the sanctification of . its members and others. "The spiritual life of tertiaries is guided by norms willinglyaccepted as means to that end, tried and proven to be effective by more than seven centuries of experience. "These obligations offer several variations. None bind under sin. They are followed .freely by joyful hearts, never to be regarded as rigid routines that threaten conscience or peace of mind," Divine Office Among spiritual practices of tertiaries are 'recitation of the Divine Office of the Cl1lourch, the Little Office of the Blessed Virgin, or the rosary, mental prayer, prayer for deceased members of the Dominican order, and attendance at daily Mass if possible. As befits the order of' St. Thomas Aquinas, Dominicans have "Truth" as their motto and tertiaries are expected to make study. especially of scripture and the lives of the saints, an essential part of their way of life. But study must overflow in action and members participate
in apostolic activities of various kinds, with preference given to the religious instruction of children. Additionally, "every chapter should have a definite, effective program for visiting the sick, the elderly, and the shutins.... The apostolate of prayer and suffering is not to be minimized," Well Heeded The latter admonition is especially 'well he'eded at the Rose tertiary Hawthorne Lathrop chapter, where Sister M. Margaret, O.P. has enrolled many patients as members~ even though not all are able to attend the lIJ\it's monthly meetings. As well as patients, however, many lay people from the Fall River area are' members of the chapter, which formerly had as -chaplain Msgr. John E. Boyd and, which now has Msgr. Thomas J. Harrington, diocesan chancellor.
Monthly meetings, said Sister Margaret, include recitation of the Office with the Dominican Sisters of the Rose Hawthorne Home, celebration of Mass, a discussion and a social hour. The next meeting is scheduled for 7:aO p.m. Thursday, Aug. 8. tb~ feast of St. Dominic, and Sister Ma.rgaret stressed that newcomers "who would like to intensify t!leir Christian life" are more than welcome, French Chapter New members ate also welcomed at the French-speaking tertiary chapter at St. Anne's Shrine, directed by Rev. Gabriel Lussier, O.P.
ST. FRANCIS XAVIER, HYANNIS Newly-formed Boy Scout Troop No. 63 will hold a Yard Sale on Friday and Saturday, July 19 and 20, from 10 A.M. to 3 P.M. at 19 Stetson St., Hyannis, off Sea Street. Scoutmaster Frank Capra asks for contributions of dishes, toys, garden tools, furniture, white elephant, etc., which may be brought to the site or picked up by calling 775-6026 or 7711245. This is the first fundraising event of the troop sponsored by St. Francis Church. HOLY REDEEMER, CHATHAM路 The Association of the Sacred Hearts Summer Fair takes place on Friday, July 19, in the Church Hall on Highland Avenue off Route 28 from 10 A.M. to 3 P.M. Toys, books, grab-bags, knits and Christmas buys are featured as well as a snack and bake goods. Many of the articles are the result of the year-round program of the Handcrafts and Bridge Group.
ELECTRICAL Contradors
Both he and Sister Margaret hope that many Fall Riverites will join Trudeau as active members of one of the Church's oldest organizations, which offer's ancient answers to modern problems.
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Chil~e/s Chief 'of State Attends
THE ANCHOIl-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. July 11, 1974
Mas:s Celebrated by Cardinal
Bronowski Gives Formidable Array of loformation
SAN1'lAGO (NC) - Gen. Augusto Pinochet, Chile's new chief of state, attended the Mass hGn~ oring Pope Paul VI celebrated by Cardinal Raul Silva for the Feast of St. Peter and St. Paul.
A couple of years ago, American public television scored an unprecedented popular success by presenting a series of programs called Civilisation. These were the work of Kenneth ClarJ{ and originated on British television. The scripts were then pubDr. Bronowski contends.' lished as a richly iltustrated -years, It was 12,000 years ago that the book which became a s~r last Ice Age ended. Af first a prise best seller. The BBC nomad man took a most, c,onse,
Gen. F'inochet, the leader of the four-man military junta that overthrew the regime of the late .Marxist lPresident Salvador Allende, last September, was given wide-ranging powers and formally declared chief of state June 26. The other three junta members, ·who until now had shared power on an'equal basis will continue in the government as a sort of legislative body participating in all decisions.
followed that series with another by J. 'Bronowski, a Polish-born English-educated "rnat!hematician trained in physics." This bore
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quential step when he settled' 'in" villa,ges and turned -to agriculture. In this connection, the author devotes much space to the archaeological finds at Jericho in the Holy, Land, -which dates back at least 9,000 years. 'By seeming acGident, wheat Iy made its appearahce, and with it the primitive sickle. Then carne RT. REV. the domesticating of animals, the fashioning of the plough, the inMSGR. vention of the wheel. In each JOHN S. case, technical devices led to the ,recognition of what may, be KENNEDY called scientific principles. Man's knowledge of the make-up of nature grew. the title The Ascent of Man. The . In time, there came perception series is due for showing in this of the inner structure of the country, and is likely to secure natural world, as in the sI:Jlelting a huge audience even though th.e of metals to produce other metlangua,ge is at times very techm- als-the combination of copper cal. The scripts, somewhat al- and tin to make bronze. tered, are now assembled in a Human Body book of the same title, The Ascent of Man (Little, Brown 34 There was recognition, too, of Beacon St., Boston, Mass. 02106. the need of diagnosis in the 448 pages. lllustrated. $J 5). treatment of the aililng human Dr. Bronowski is a seientist, body. Paracelsus was an innovaand ~t is of the development of tor here, and he exemplifies anscience that he is treating. But other principle which Dr'. Bronhe says in his foreword, "the owski asserts, namely that "a content of these essays is in fact scientific discovery flows" from wider than the field of science, a personality,and that discovery and I should not have called comes alive as we watch it being them 'The' Ascent of Man' had I made by a person." not had in mind other st.eps in -Fromtihe searching of the . our cuHural evolution too. My heavens to the searching of the ambition here has been ... to atom, the process of discovery creat a philosophy for the twen- goes on, eve'r more refined in tieth century." process and more remarka~le in yield. Small Part Other personalities are highEV'idently religion plays but a lighted as Dr. Bronowski moves small 'part "in our cultural evolution," according to Dr. Bronow- toward our own times: in the ski. It gets .only the most fleet- fields of astronomy, chemistry, ing peripheral notice in what he physics, mathemaNcs. There is a writes. To judge by his text, parade of resounding names; like religion has contributed next to Copernicus, Lavoisier, Newton, Darwin, Pasteur, Einstein, -Fermi, nothing to the ascent of man. As for creating a philosophy to mention hut a few. Dr. Bronowski sets it forth in for the 20th century, D·r. Bronsequence and with mountingdraowski tells us at the very end of the book that "no beliefs can be matic effect. built up in this century that are Ambitious Unde:rtaking n'ot based on science as. the recAlong the way he has \ many ognition of the uniqueness of striking observations. In discuss~ man, and a pride in his gifts and ing the Industrial Revolution of war·ks." He asserts that we can- the nineteenth century, for exnot "continue to live out of a ample, he remarks, "It is comic raglba,g of morals that come from to think that cotton underwear past beliefs," and soap could work a transfor'Or, Bronowski maintains that mation in the lives of the poor. in every age a new way of seeing Yet these simple things~oal in the coherence of the worldl unan iron range, glass in the winfolds. Detesting' dogma, he is a dows, a choice of food-were a dogmatic evolutionist, and wonderful Fise in the standard of makes unqualified assertions life and health." about the stages and the approxOr again, "We think of polluimate dates of the development tion as 'a modern 'blight, but it is of the human species. "Two not. It is another expression of million years ago we were not the squalid indifference to health yet man. One million years ago and decency that in past centuwe were." He locates the origins ries had made the ·Plague a yearof man as possibly in "the valley ly ;visHation." . of the river 0010 in Ethiopi'a," There are 219 illustrations I in and says that homo sapiens this big book, many in color. spread over. the world from a They complement and amplify single center. the text in a very striking way. Knowledge Grows Dr. Bronowski was certairily The cultural growth of man ambitious in this undertaking. has occurred in the last 12,000 He hrought to it a formidable
ernment here since the Chilean -Bishops' Conference issued a statement last April scoring the "climate of fear" that pervaded Chile in the first few months of military rule. ThE) bishops also criticizesd torture and disregard of human rights in the mili.tary's efforts to stamp out Marxist influence in the country. Later, a secret report by the ecumenical Committee of Cooperation for Peace in Chile, leaked to a Mexican paper and detailing 134 cases of torture, caused strong attacks by rightist groups and press on the Church and on the Committee. The commitee is headed by Auxiliary Bishop Fernando Ariztia of Santiago. Lutheran and Jewish groups also participate in the organization, which provides legal aid as well as economic assistance to political prisoners and their families. A strong complaint against the Church and Cardinal Silva followed in the conservative press. Some papers, closely identified with the ruling junta, called for Cardinal Silva's resignation and urged him to leave the country. The attacks have now almost· completely ceased.
'Pinochet, 58, attended the Mass at Santiago's cathedral accompanied by his wife and FATHER HANLEY high government officials, and . received Communion ftom Cardinal Silva. Later, he attended a reception hy the apostolic nuncio in Chile, Archbishop Sotel'o Sanz Villaba, in the sacristy attached VATICAN CITY (NC) - Fa- to the cathedral, where he met ther Richard Hanley, the first with members of the diplomatic American elected superior gener- corps and Church authorities. al of the 6,500-member MissionThere has been tension beary Oblates of Mary Immacutween the Church and the govlate, has resigned his office for personal reasons. 'Father Hanley, 43, was electel to ·a six-year term May 9, 1972, and tendered his resigna-' tion to the Vatican Congregation CLEVELAND (NC)-In the diNevertheless, the constant of Religious on June 18, 1974. ocese of Marsabit in northern pains of hunger have not deHis resignation was accepted Kenya, East Africa, a bridge of terred the missions from their three days later. starvation has become the ultimate task: sharing Christ An 'official of the Oblate~ at . strongest link between mission- with the tribesmen. In fact, said their headquarters in Rome said aries and nomadic tribesmen· in Bishop Cavallera, "we (t~e misthat his resignation was accepted the drought-ridden area. sionaries) have been joined to with great regret by his congreBishop Charles M. Cavallera of . our people by a bridge of starva. gation and added that the deci- Marsabit was here recently tion." sion was his and was made for pleading for aid for thousands of "We have become more trusted what can only be called "per- starving Africans who are in the by the people because we have sonal reason." midst of the longest drought in helped them" he said. In a news release the Oblate memory there.. "The people there cannot reheadquarters in Rome' said Father Hanley made his decision member a longer drought," said Condemn Chiiean known to his congregation in the bishop, who himself has spent many years on the African Military Junta the .following terms: LIMA (NC) - A group of continent. "JPor us the drought "On June 11 (1974), I wrote to has lasted three and one-half priests engaged in sOCial action the Sacred Congregation of Reli- years." programs issued a statement gious, submitting ;my resignation The area which Bishop Caval- protesting the arrival here of as superior general of our Oblate lera administers is in the eastern- . Chilean Air Force Gen. Gustavo congregation. :I have done this most portion of what has com- Leigh Guzman, a member of 'the after extended personal reflecmonly been called a starvation ruling Chilean military junta. tion andconsultatlon. I am deepbelt, the tragic after effect of 'Leigh visited Peru in his offily grateful to the members of parched land, too little water cial capacity as a member of the the General Council for their and constantly dying animals, Chilean government, and was reunderstanding of my decision to the pril11Jl,ry food source for ceived as such by the left-leaning resign at this time and I am conthese nomadic tribes. military government of Peru. fidt!nt -that the congregation at The reason for the loss of catlarge will ,be as understanding The priests' group, called Onis, tle, goats and camels stems from also." said that "the systematic 'and a lack of pasture, something The news release said Father which disappeared as the planned violations of the most' Hanley gave as his reason for drought continued, Bishop Cav- elemental human rights that take place in Chile today" make the resigning: "I no longer feel capa- allera pointed out. ble of leading the congregation As an attempt to save both protest and the denunciation of asa Religious institute in ,the people and animals, the 15 mis- the Chilean military government Church today." sions of the diocese which are necessary. Onis is a group of "progresAn Oblate official in Rome operated by the Consolata said that as far as he knew there 'Fathers, have established a pro- sive" priests engaged in social is "no question" of Fa~her Han- gram of drilling wells, an expen- action .programs who run a reley resigning from the Oblate sive but somewhat successful search and Church renewal cen· tel' here... order at this time. He said Father effort. Hanley is not at present in Rome.
Oblates Superior Resigns Position
BishOI) Says Starva'tion Develops Link IJetween Nomads, Christians
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array of information. The result j§ an impressive, even overawing recital of the advance of knowledge. But, as has been sugges~ed, there are elements in the ascent of man -which do not get due notice,' and when· these are scanted neither the predicament nor the possibilities of man late in the 20th century can be properly .evaluated. '
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THE ANCHOR--Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. July 11, 197.4
t II
13
KNOW YOUR FAITH Who Is
A Question of Attitude
Until recently, I had never met a deaf person. My eoncept of deafness was probably typical -50 per cent indifferencE: mixed with 50 per cent ignorance. Last summer, however, I began an intensive sign language program in preparation for a teachng position in the physics department at Gallaudet College and started teaching in the fall.
DR. JAMES BURKHART Thus I am in a unique position. I still recall my earlier prejudices and misconceptions, but they are tempered and eorrected by my newly-found awareness of deafness. It is from this platform that I write-not as an arrogant expert, but as a sincere novice. ]n fact, witholJt the guidance of students and fellow faculty members, this article would -not have been written. The word "handicapped" has such an unsavory connotation that very few adults will accept the label and even fewer will enjoy it. That streak of independence that Ipermeates all of humanity usually means that a person will consider a handicap as a hurdle to be overcome or bypassed and
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not as an excuse for self pity. However, many people who successfully live with their conditions nevertheless find their lives restricted for reasons Ibeyond control: the ,physical or mental difficulties which may satisfy the dictionary definition of "handicaps" are often not the main problems which the person has to overcome on a day-to-day basis. Examples -which come to mind are: the veteran who has become acclimated to life in a wheelchair but can't get on a bus, the epileptic who isn't allowed to drive, 'and the most tragic example of all, the retarded adult who' is -without the acceptance and love of his or her own family. Perhaps all this can best be summed up by saying: The individual has accepted his handicap, but society has not. A final example, which again illustrates the attitude of society, is the lack of communication the deaf face in a hearing world. It is the problems of the deaf, and the attitudes of the hearing toward deafness which are the topics of this discussion. The problems of the deaf obviously stem from the root cause, loss of hearing. If you plug your ears with wax or cotton, you might have 'a difficult time enjoying television and conversing with friends. This nothing com路 pared to the hardship that -the deaf adult encounters and has faced since childhood. Let's trace the life of a severely hearing inTurn to Page Fourteen
Why Do We SuHer?
To a Christian, any consideration of the handicapped must occur within the greater context of the meaning of suffering.. The handicapped person suffers, make no mistake about it. If he does not suffer actual physical pain, he certainly knows the pain of mental anguish.
By
STEVE LANDREGAN'
Christ elevated suffering from the Old Testament concept of deserved punishment for sin (Prov 3:5f) to an understanding of suffering as' a share in the sufferings and the glory of Christ (Rom 8:17). Suffering and death have been the great mysteries of human life, mysteries that man has tried to solve and explain away since the dawn of time. The ancient pagan saw man as created by accident at worst, or as a slave or pawn of the gods at best. To him, suf,fering was the result of the displeasure of the gods (Cf, the Seneid) or the human "fall-
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out" o'f the gods fighting among themselves. ,In the Old Testament, the understanding of just punishment develops as God fashions His people. It progresses from a concept of corporate and earthly, f,alling . upon a tribe, clan or family and reflecting punishment for sins of the tribe or its leader (Deuteronomy) to individual and. occurring in the afterlife (2 Macc 7:1-42). Primitive Understanding Suffering and the pJ.ight of the handicapped are intimately wound up with this emerging understanding of punishment and suffering as we see in the story of the man born 'blind 'in John 9. The story begins with a simple question by the disciples upon seeing the blind man. He must have been a familiar figure since it is obvious from their question that they are aware that his blindness -is from birth and not from accident or disease. They ask: "Teacher, whose sin was it that caused him to be born blind? His own or his parents' sin?" The question reflects the fact that the teachings found in the later books of the Old Testament were by no means fully accepted and understood in Jesus' time. Indeed, Paul will use the disTurn to Page Fourteen
Handicapped?~
By Rev. Eugene J. Weitzel, C.S.V.
A very wise someone once ,wrote: "Every human person is a mystery that must be learned slowly, reverently with care, tenderness and pain and is never learned completely." Since it obviously admits of no exception, it applies as much to those who are handicapped (whether physioal or mental), as to those who are considered "normaL" A handicapped person is no more or less a mystery than a "normal" man or woman, nor is it more or less difficult to learn about him. In the process of unravelling the mystery that surrounds the handicapped indivicHual, often, the difficulty does not reside in the "'1earnee," but. in the learner. In trying to relate to and understand the handicapped -<and, incidentally, to accept him), we too' frequently focus on the handicap -biinJncss, deafness, lameness, mental retardation-and ignore the "normal" qualit'ies. Perhaps we tend to do this because we fail to realize that no human being is "normal" in every wayall of us are handicapped to some extent, slightly or seriously -in one or rr:ore areas. Once a person-pastor, teacher, parent, thel"apist, physician, nurse, peer or friend - accepts that everyone is advantaged in some respects and disadvantaged or handicapped ,in others, he can路 more readily move toward emphasizing and utilizing an individual's strengths (those areas in which he is considered to be normal), while deemphasizing the particular handicap to the extent possible. Focusing on the ,positive while down-playing the negative is vital for those who wish to learn the mystery of the handicapped adult and to be of assistance to him. Compensation To the extent that there are medical and psychological determinants available for judging the seriousness of a particular physical or mental handicap, it is usually not too difficult to draw the line between "normal" and "handicapped." However, even when applying these norms, it is important to keep in mind numerous other factors, including not only the individual's compensating assets (areas of normalcy), but also his capacity and willingness to utilize these in surmounting or cir-
MASS FOR HANDICAPPED: Who is handicapped in common prayer? Not the crippled, nor the retarded, nor the deaf, nor the bli!1d, not indeed any of those society calls "handicapped." Father William Atkinson of Philadelphia, thought t.o be the' first paraplegic to be ordained a priest in the U.S., celebrates Mass in a home for the handicapped. NC Photo. ' ' cumventing the handicap. Thus, have learned to compensate, at the handicap of having only one least to some degree. They welleg or one eye may be a serious come useful suggestions regardhandicap - for some people, at ing the compensating process, 'least in some areas, while it is especially from professionals. ... The reasonably well-adjustad only a minor inconvenience for others in almost every area. handicapped adult knows his Iill)itations and has learned to Aids to Understanding live and work within them. ConIn our efforts to discover a handicapped adult's attitude stant reminders by "normal peotoward his handicap and him- ple can quickly interfere with his self, we should keep in mind the self-actualization. ... The well-adjusted adult following points: * Unless the handicap is a handicapped person resents besevere mental one, a handicap- ing over-protected. III Pity is his worst enemy. ped individual has the same Stress Personhood urges, drives, ambitions, goals, Aside from the vital roles fears, doubts, anxieties, etc. as that of a normal person. Remem- played by medicine, psychology, psychiatry, and education, sociber, he is human too. ety in general and individuals in ,~ He yearns, hopefully in a realistic way, to be normal and live particular can lend invaluable , aid in many ways to the handia normal me. * He wants to be allowed to capped person in his efforts to compete with "normal" people, surmount his physical or mental at least ~in those areas where he problem. Society must develop positive and ~upportive attitudes can responsibly compete. ,~ Most handicapped adults Turn to Page Fourteen
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Handicapped?
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. July 11, 1974
a response is' elicited. The preacher fills the rol,e of enabling, enhancing, facilitating the ongoing communication of God with man. ,In preaching, the 'study points out, the preacher remains "the pivotal figure." . "To be effective, and worthy, of tbe responsihility the preacher must be intimately involved in' the affairs of God's Spirit, a pers!?n of prayer and,,growing faith, able to accept and relish ", the human struggle to know God ' . in slow, groping ways," it says. In preparing for pomilies, priests' are asked to pray over the texts, consult appropriate commentaries on Scripture, select, specific purposes of the homily, consult documents and .other· information sources, review personal convictions, assess the understanding of the ~issue in the mind's of the hearers, anticipate future readings and events that might relate to the issue, outline the presentation and . practice it on audio or video tape. In a recent communique' from the Office of the Chief of Chaplains, U.S. Army, Father. Kinast was told, that "the instrument was praised highly here ; .. so highly in fact, that we would like to reproduce it for distribution to all Army chaplains."
Continued from Page Thirteen toward those who are either physically or mentally impaired, but especially those with "unsightly" physical defects or severe mental and emotional difficulties. . It must encourage, especially in its legislation, self-determination and a meaningful spirit of independence. Society does this most effectively when it concentrates on the personhood and not on the handicap, and when it generously provides curative (health-care facilities) and educational opportunities. But serious harm can be done to the physically or mentally disadvantaged ,when he is branded as a "freak" or somehow undesirably different, one to be ashamed of. Society furthermore disadvantages the handicapped when it fails to provide assistance - medical, psychological, educational and even financialwhere !lssistance is obviously needed. Though there is much more to . be said con'cern-ing the accep'tance, and training, care and treatment of the handicapped, perhaps few words are more meaningful when applied to the handicapped than those Abraham Lincoln _(who probably didn't have the handicapped in mind when he spoke them): "These are not, however, the days of miracles, and I suppose it will be granted that I am no't to expect a'direct revelation. I must study the plain physical aspects of the case, ascertain what is possible and ,learn what appears to be wise and right."
interpreter accompany him', Jack leaves the doctor's' office with a vague idea of the diagnosis and an illegible prescription. He pays the auto mechanic for repair work that he's' not sure he needed. In stores and in restaurants he again finds that people won't take the time to communicate.
'DETROIT" (NC):':":"'Fattier' 'william X. Kienzle has resigned as editor of The Michigan Catholic, Detroit archdiocesan weekly, and taken a leave of absence from his duties as a priest of the archdiocese to edit MPLS, a' magazine promoting the city of Minneapolis. MPLS is the abbreviation for Minn~apolis.
'u. S.
Army Chaplains to' Receive Guide to Better P.reaching
ATLANTA (NC) - An indepth guide to better preaching, developed recently by Father Robert Kinast, director of the office of religious education of the Atlanta archdiocese, has received accolades from several sources and will soon be dis"tributed to aI,l U.S. Army chaplains for their, use smd implementation. The program, entitled "SelfEvaluation 'Instrument for " Preaching," eyolved from several sessions held \yith priests, of the archdiocese h,ei-e. Father Kwast said the program was iilte.nded as a "stimu-' Ius 'Jor self-evaluation of homilies," and induded many facets of the art of preaching including the value of preaching, goals, preparation; performance and delivery, evaluation and. an outline forselfcstudy in the theology of preaching.' In 'introductory comments, the - booklet 'states that "the 'art of .preaching is'inseparable from the total process of God-relating-toman," saying that for Christian preaching the focus is on Jesus Christ.' The art of preaching, the booklet continues, concerns communication, specifically, the communieiltion of God to man through Jesus Christ. When this revelation is truly communicated,
HANDICAPPED ADULT: The handicapped person suffers make no mistake about it. If he does not suffer physical Question of Attitude pai~, he certainly knows ,the pain of mental anguish. In Blanchardsville, Wis., Clarence Lewis, 76, uses a cane to Continued from Page Thirteen ~o meet a hearing world, How help him walk. Lewis, a deaf mute" worked for 50 years dividual impaired from infancy does society greet him? , Too embarrassed to ·have, an .asa street swe~per in.the village qf 809 re~i9~nts.,NC.~Qot(). to ad~lthood.
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Case History , J'ack (hypothetical name) was probahly born of hearing parents; 90 per cent of the deaf are. His parents, at first s~ocked 'and later embarrassed by his affliction, receive contradictory advice from ill-informed, but well . meaning doctors and specialists. As a result, Jack enters the first grade with a vocahulary of only a handful of words, little iiI> reading ability, and 'a meager supply' of signs (if he's allowed to sign at all). '
Patience Not Cures What can we, as Christians, do to change this attitude? first" if you are in a profession" take time' to write clearly. If Christianity doesn't motivate YOl!, reHis formative. years are spent member that the deaf pers0'1 has in arduous training in speaking a pa'id for your services and exlanguage he will never hear and pects the same information a in developing a lip"reading' skill hearing person 'recei'Zes. Second; which is, by its very nature, don't shout or exaggerate your easier for a: hearing person to' lip movements. It doesn't help. master. - His life is centered However, you might try listenaround the ,day school or institu- ing; deaf people have vocal tion where he spends. mUGh of chords and many- will use them his time. At home, Jack is' left if they are not embarrassed or out of dinner table talk and the frustrated into stopping. Third; other little things that make a sign langua.ge is the tyPical. comfamily life l;lohesive. munication form used among'the deaf. It is not something to jpke It is possihle that Jack will llIbout or ridicule. Educate your never be able to communicate children too. Prejudice learned ,with. his. own parents (who can't . young is hard to lose. Fourth; sign) other thana few. simple learn, and encourage others, to and -basic ideas. If Jack is one of learn finger spelling (aphabet). the' fortunate ones who gets a It only takes a day or two to college or technical school educa- memorize and the deaf re~lIy tion, his language abilities 1will appreciate it when a hearing pereventually improve. .)'ack enters son steps into their world a little the portals of- manhood haV'ing bit. . spent most of his life preparing Jesus showed his love for the deaf by his cures in the Gospels. Belief Today, there are between two Belief in God is the unshaken and three' million people in the foundation of all social ol'der United State's who are looking for the Jesus in you. They· don't and of all responsible action on need your cures as much as th~y earth. need and want your understand. -Pope Pius XI ing and patience.
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Why Do We Suffer? dead nor make all the deaf hear or all the lame walk. Father Xavier tLeon-Dufour describes Jesus' miracles as wip23:6f). . ing away a few tears as a promThus the Apostles' question ise of the day when all tears shows a primitive understanding would be wiped away (Rev; of the blind man's suffering (his 21:4). blindness) as the direct punishChrist did not eliminate suffer·ment for sin, either his own or ing arid death, the !jitter fruit of ·his parents. man's separation from God. He . Christ's answer emphasizes overcame it hy changing it from the Christian view of suffering someth1ng that was futile and perfectly: "His blindness has constantly reminded man of his nothing to do with his sins or mortality, to something that was ,his parents' sin. He is blind so redemptive that constantly rethat God's. power might be seen IIlinds man of his immortality. at work in him." Christ identified 'himself as the ( Jesus heals the man's bHnd~ Suffering Se.rvant---of Yahweh ness and triggers a confrontation foretold by Isaiah (Matt 12: with the Pharisees that results in 17-21) who, though completely His'-observation that "I came to innocent, suffered indignities, disthis world to jUdg~, so that the figurement, rejection and death blind should see, and those who in total .acceptance for the resee should become blind." demption of others (Is 52:13. The statement is prophetic in 53:12). that it predicts that the PharNo Christian can heed the call isees and others who believe that to pick up his cross daily (Matt they already possess the truth 10:38) and follow Christ without (see) blind themselves to the full- . an understanding of Christ's ness of truth that is Jesus. identification with the Suffering Servant of Yahweh. "Christian acReminder· of Immortality ceptance of suffering is really a Jesus gave physical sight to sign to the woil'1d of Christ's elethe blind man, before the man vation of suffering from futility even knew who Jesus was (John to redemption. 9:36). This miracle, as all mirThe handicapped among us acles and healings worked in who accept their suffering are a His name .was a sign of the Mes- clear sign of. our redemption and ' sianic 'age (Luke -4: 18) when we should rejoice with them. Isaiah prophecied that the blind Those who· do not accept their would see. s'uffering are a clear invitation But Jesus did not restore the to us to share the Good News si.ght of all blind men in. Pal- of Christ so that their jpy might estine, nor did he raise all the be complete. 'Continued from Page Thirteen agreement among the Pharisees and the Sadducee's over resurrecNon to his own advantage (Acts
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THE ANCHOR·-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. July 11, 1974
Journalist's Private Lives 'Fair Game' for Opponents
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Rjchard Reeves, a New York journalist who pontificates about American society, recently launched a vile attack on Senator Edward Kennedy. In the process he had some particularly bigoted things to say about Catholicism. The Senator can take care of himself, and I suspec:t that too many or flirt with women other than their wives. Only Cathwhether he is the next. presi- olic politicians do not always dent or not he will be little honor their religious or moral influenced by nasty characters . like Mr. Reeves. But perceive what Reeves has to say about the Church: Cath·
By REV. ANDREW M. GREELEY olics are forced to make distinc· tions between public and private morality because a separation of the two is forced by the Church's rigid regulation ... on its chil· dren very early in life." He quotes a friend of the Sen· ator as saying, "The rules of the Church are so rigid that we have to develop a separate personal morality to survive--the question of how good a Catholic you are Ibecomes a question of how much do you stray and haw soon do you return?" Beyond that lunatic quotation, Reeves offers not the slightest bit of evidence. Catholics have • moral schizophrenia because Richard Reeves says they do, and that is that. There are no puritanical rules, one presumes, in mainline American Protestantism, some manifestations of which prohibit smoking, drinking, gambling, dancing, and other such forms of amusement. Catholics apparently were responsible for Prohibition and for anti-gambling laws, for the Comstock l'aws and for Sunday blue laws. Oh, yes, we are r'igid indeed. We are puritanical because we have rigid rules, .but we are somehaw corrupt because we are able to stray and return. Too rigid and too lax 'at the same time --quite an achievement.
ideals. Only Catholics do not Bve their personal lives in accordance with their highest moral principles. Oddly enough. the accusation usually. made against Catholic politicians is just the opposite: they are supposed to be exem· plary in their private lives and corrupt in their public lives. .They are at best compromisers (which means they win elections) and bosses (which means they keep on winning them). At worst they are crooks (which means they pick up money in ways other than those used by liberal journalists and East Coast in: vestment brokers and bankers). Poor Senator Kennedy lives in the worst of all possible worlds. Come to think of it, the gang in the White House just naw is mostly Catholic, isn't it, Mr. Reeves? Moral Rigidity The available research on moral rigidity does not indicate that Catholics !ire any more inflexible on many moral questions than other large segments of the American population. Their sexual morality is doubtless some· what stricter than that of eel" t,ain elite groups, but it is also more -lenient than many funda· mentalist groups. But if you're Richard Reeves, you hardly have to be bothered with data. Private life and public skills are not quite the same thing. Mr. Lincoln used far more colorful language than did Mr. Nixon. By the standards of personal moral· ity that Reeves seems to think are pertinent for political discussion, Ben Franklin would never -have held high office -in the United States. Neither in all probability would George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, or Andrew Jackson. Who is Mr. Reeves trying to kid? Catholic moraBty indeed!
Compromisers, Crooks
Adversary Role
Apparently only Catholic politicians drink an occasional one
I have a proposal. The press, we are told, has become a fourth branch of government, playing an adversary role to keep the other three Ibranches in line. The only difference is that no one elects a newspaper man or gets an opportunity to re-elect him. No formal 'body ever has to confirm his appointment, and no one ever discusses his morality-pub· lie or private. That's not fair. If Mr. Reeves and the other practitioners of the New Journalism are going to make the private lives of public . figures fair' game, and if they themselves assume the role of public figures as part of the adversary component of government, then their own private lives become fair game. I wonder how Washington journalists will compare in their marital fidelity and drinking habits with Irish politicians. © 1974, Universal Press Synd'c't
Archdiocese Pays $1.9 Million in Taxes LOS ANGELES (NC) - The Archdiocese of Los Angeles paid more than $1.9 million in taxes and assessments for the tax year ending June 30, the chancery office announced recently. Taxes were paid in the counties of Los Angeles, Orange Ven· tura and Santa Bat1>ara, which comprise the archdiocese. A chancery office statement said the money for payment of the taxes and assessments came from parishioners who also pa'id taxes on their own personal properties, yet helped pay assessments on properties used by the Churoh in educational, health and welfare services that saved taxpayers money.
.. PRIESTLY RIDER: Father Chuck Howley, far right, prepares to demonstrate motorcycle safety to four students in a school sponsored by the Saginaw, Mich., chapter of the Cycle Conservation Club. Father Howley, who cycles for fun, is pastor of an inner city parish, vocations director for the Saginaw diocese and a worker for the retarded. NC Photo.
Bishop Harshly Criticizes IRA , LONDONDERRY (NC) - "The IRA are agents of the devil," said Bishop Edward Daly of Derry ,in one of the harshest criticisms of the Irish Republican Army ever made by a Catholic bishop. Speaking to Catholics living in the Bogside and Creggan 'areas of Londonderry, which have long been IRA strongholds, Bishop Daly said that the IRA "and their various satellite organiza· tions should not be assisted politically, financially or otherwise until they proclaim a total and permanent ,cease-fire in this community." Derry is the name used by Catholics for Londonderry. The bishop, who recently urged the British government to grant the request of hungerstriking IRA members in British prisons to be transferred to Northern Ireland, said: "Many young men and women have been lured into these evil organizations by subtle propaganda in
the past and have had to pay for their decision with their lives or their liberties." Bishop Daly spoke two days after two 17-year-old IRA members were killed when a 30-pound bomb they were carrying explod· ed prematurely outside a supermarket in Londonderry. Three other pers(>ns, including a baby in a carriage a few feet away from the explosion, were injured slightly. The night before the bishop spoke, Ivor Cooper, a former member of the Northern Ireland government and a member of the predominantly Catholic Social Democratic and Labor party, . . . . . . . .- . • • • • • •
criticized the IRA in the border town of Strabane. "Strabane is sick and tired of the IRA," -he said. "They have reduced the. town to rubble and exposed it to army excesses. It's time they got off ouk' backs." Violence in Northern Ireland has, caused more than 1,040 deaths since August 1969. Although the IRA has claimed responsibility for explosions that have caused civilian deaths and for shooting civilians, police and soldiers, Merlyn Rees, British secretary of state for Northern Ireland, recently attributed most of the 250 sectarian murders of civilians to Protestants.
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