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New primate quiet, strong VATIC~ CITY (NC) Pope John Paul II has named Bishop Jozef Glemp, a former aide to the :late Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski, to succeed the cardinal as arch~ bishop of Warsaw and Gniezno and primate of Poland. When the appointment was made July 7, Archbishop-desig, nate Glemp, 52, headed the Diocese of Olsztyn, which has about 1.3 million Catholics. He was .appointed to the Polish episcopacy two years ago and is vir.tually unknown outside his own country. He was considered a dark hQrse among possibilities to succeed Cardinal Wyszynski, said Father Robert S. Kaszynski, pas. tor of St. Stanislaus Church, Fall "River. He said he knew the new primate "very slightly, only through his connection with the late cardinal." Father Kaszynski and his as"sociate, Father Antoni Bury, S.
Chr., who has just returned from a visit to his native Poland, agreed that Archbishop-designate Glemp, althought a quiet man, is strong and can be expected to be an administrator in the mold of Cardinal Wyszynski. It is not known whether his name was on a list of three recommended to the pope by the Polish bishops' conference as possible successors to the cardinal, who died May 28 at age 79. Father Kaszynski said the new primate was in the United States in May to attend the installation of Polish-American Archbishop Edmund Szoka as successor to Cardinal JQhn Dearden in the heavily Polish Detroit archdiocese. As head of Poland's primatial See, Gniezno, and the Warsaw Archdiocese, he will have direct pastoral responsibility for more than 4 million Catholics in the
two diQceses and indirect responsibility for all of Poland's estimated 32 million Catholics. He is also expected to be elected: ,to the presidency of the Polish Bishops' Conference. A native of Inowroclaw, ArchbiShop-designate Glemp studied philosophy and theology at the Gniezno archdiocesan major seminary and was ordained to the priesthood on May 25, 1956. After Qrdination, he studied canon law at the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome. " Archbishop-designate Glemp held various posts in the Gniezno archdiocesan offices and was a consultant to Cardinal Wysznski until his aPP<>intment as bishop of Warmia by Pope John Paul . on ~arch 6, 1979. He was consecrated a bishop on April 21, 1979. In addition to Polish, the new primate speaks Italia'n, French, English and German.
How the Vatican wor}{.s BISHOP-ELECT DELANEY
-Fall River native Fort Worth bishop Pope John Paul II has named Father Joseph P. Delaney, 46, a native of Sacred Heart parish, Fall River, the second bishop of the clIiocese of Fort Worth, Texas. Archbishop Pio Laghi, apostolic delegate in the United States, announced the appointment Tuesday in Washington. The bishop-elect bas spent more than half his priestly career in Texas, goin~: to the diocese of Brownsville in 1967, at tbe request of Cardinal Humberto Medeiros, then the Brownsville ordinary. He was incardinated into the Brownsville diocese in 1971. Ordained in Rome~ Dec. 18, 1960, for /the Fall River diocese, he was associate pastor at Sacred Heart Church, Taunton, a religion tleacher at· the .former Coyle High School, also in Taunton, and diocesan assistant superintendent of schools before transferring to Brownsville. Commenting on the appointment, Bishop Daniel A. Cronin said "I am confident that Father Delaney will bring to the diocese of Fort Worth his well-known gifts of intellect and spirit. The announcement brings joy to the diocese of Fort Worth, which the new bishop is caUed to Turn to Page Two
This is the first in a series of articles by the NC News Rome bureau on how the Roman Curia, the church's central administration, is run.) VATICAN CITY '(NC) Everyone knows that the pope heads the Roman Catholic Church. But when he makes a ,decision affecting the lives of more than 730 million CathQlics ;around the world, who advises lhim? ; What are the policy-making lstructures in the church? How is ,'jt governed? How are laws made and administered? Who judges :Conflicts? I Any discussion of church gov\ernment must begin with the lP<>pe. j The First Vatican Council in '11870 formally defined the extent of papal jurisdiction. It said !the pope has the full, ordinary land immediate power of a bishop lover the whole church and is !supreme judge of the faithful." 1 In other words, there is nQ !separation of legislative, judicial land executive powers in the !church such as there is in the IU.S. government. All these 4powers meet in the pope. I The Second Vatican Council l(1962-65) emphasized the pashoral nature of the pope's power. ilt stressed the "supreme and full ' 1P0wer" of the College of Bishops ;:in union with the pope but stalted clearly that this power only lexists with the pope at their . (head.
This power of the bishops in dominate in the most important union with the pope is seen of these departments, those most clearly in ecumenical coun- called congregations. cils. The 21 ecumenical '(allA final extra-curial body church) councils in history have which plays an important role played a majQr rolE: in settling in church policy is the world disputed questions and in estab- Synod of Bishops. lishing long-range church poliFounded in 1965 at the mancies and discipline. date of Vatican II, it convenes The last such counCil, Vati- every three years. It is a largely can II, had a major impact on elected body representing the the structures of the Roman world's bishops, called to adCuria - the church's central . Vise the pope on major church administration - and the way issues. they operate, as well as on It cannot pass laws or decree church life in general. policies or programs, but its disOther broad structures for de- cussions and conclusions have cision-making in the church are served as the basis for several the CQllege of Cardinals and the major papal documents on World Synod of Bishops. church issues. The most important functions Pope, councils, the College of of the College of Cardinals are Cardinals and the Synod of to govern the church between Bishops are not part of the Curia papacies and to elect a new itself but form a framework of pope. In recent centuries these policy and decisions within were the Qnly reasons the col- which the Roman Curia works. lege was convened. The chief Curia office is the But in 1979 Pope John Paul Secretariat of State, charged II convoked the cardinals to ad- with "closely assisting the Suvise him on Vatican finances, preme P.ontiff both in the care the organization and operation of the universal church and in of the Roman Curia and the relations with the dicasteries of work Qf pontifical academies, the Roman Curia." particularly the academy of sciIn other words, the secretary ences. of state is the pope's right-hand While the College of Cardin- man. He and his secretariat are als as such does not handle daily the pope's chief liaison with the policy and ad"ministration decis- rest of the Curia and with the ions, cardinals play a major part world's bishops. The secretariat is also in in the Roman Curia. All the dicasteries, major departments of charge of the Holy See's reprethe Curia, are ordinarily headed sentatives to other nations, to by cardinals, and cardinals preTurn to Page Six
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs.; July 16, 1981
Fort Worth bishop Continued from page one
serve, to the diocese of Brownsville, where he has served, and particular joy to us here in the diocese" of Fall River, whose native son Bishop-elect Delaney is." Bishop Cronin telpehoned the parents of the new bishop, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph R. Delaney, of Holy Name Parish, Fall River, to convey in a personal manner his delight and good wishes. In Brownsville Bishop-elect Delaney was an associate pastor and pastor, diocesan school supenntendent, eochancellor and chief judge of the marriage tribunal before being named to his present position as diocesan chancellor. There Bishop John J. Fitzpatrick said the appointment was "a blow to us but great for the universal church as well as Fort Worthe" His chancellor, he said, ''loves people" and possesses "every characteristic and quality a bishop ought to have. It was a really wise appointtment." Bishop Fitzpatrick said that Bishop-elect Delaney will be ordained and installed at one ceremony, to take place during the first two weeks in September. "It will be either at the Fort Worth cathedral or in some larger place where more people can be accommodated," he said. The Brownsville bishop said that the name of the ordaining prelate had not yet been announced, but that details of the September ceremony would be released- in the near future. In Fall River Mr. and Mrs. Delaney were ecstatc at their son's appointment. "I thank God for his blessings," said Mrs. Delaney. She and her husband leave Monday for three weeks in Ireland where they will share their excitement with John Burke, Mrs. Delaney's brother and until his retirement some years ago a longtime employe of the Fall River diocese. He was among family members closest to the bishop-elect in his growing-up years.
St. Teresa of Avila is recalled AVILA, Spain '(NC) - Spaniards are resurrecting the thoughts and spirit of St. Teresa of Avila, Carmelite reformer and mystic, as the country nears the 400th anniversary of her death. The commemoration of St. Teresa "must prompt us to blow the dust off our faith and share her eJ(perience of God," wrote Cardinal Vicente Enrique Tarancon of Madreid, in charge of the commemorative celebrations to begin in October. _ Archb~hop Elias Yanes of Zaragoza said that "we still hold very much alive the work and life of St. Teresa." The archbishop mentioned her writings, the Carmelites convents which continue in her "spiritual style, and the documents about her daily deeds and spiritual eJ(periences. The clergymen wrote for the Teresa of Avila Bulletin which publishes comments on the saint's relevance to present day society. Her commemoration will last a full year, ending on the anniversary of her death. St. Teresa died October 4, 1582, at Alba de Tormes near Salamanca, after "reforming the Carmelites by tightening their rules of simplicity and poverty. "We stress her spirit of poverty and her desire to share the food from her table," said the bulletin in outlining the program. "There is in this consumer society of ours a great spiritual thirst; the centennial seeks to help the people, so dominated by technology, to awaken to the religious and contemplative dim¡
ension of their own hearts." Carmelites all over the world, including the United States, are joining in the celebrations. Reports from Italy and France mention study weeks and seminars on St. Teresa, competitions and awards, media programs
based on her life, and research and books about her. All honor this 16th century woman who wrote books, poems and more than 500 letters on spiritual eJ(periences and had close friendships with about 1,000 church and secular leaders.
Pope urges imitation of St. Oliver Plunkett VATICAN CITY (NC) - Pope John Paul II has urged Catholics in Ireland to imitate the eJ(ample of a 17-century martyr, St. Oliver Plunkett, by working toward reconciliation and healing the wounds of division. In a letter to Cardinal Timothy Manning of Los Angeles, his representative at a celebration marking the 300th anniversary of the Irish saint's martyrdom, the pope spoke of his "earnest desire" that the Catholics of Ireland ~'follow the enmple of the arden St. Oliver, who . . . was deterred by nothing (in working to heal) the wounds if discord and dissension." The pope's letter came when the Irish Justice and Peace Commission, an agency of the Irish Bishops' Conference, was mediating between the British government and hunger strikers in a Northern Ireland prison who demand political prisoner status. The bishops' conference includes bishops of both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. The pontiff said that he was
praying that the celebration of the saint's anniversary would provide "a new opportunity" for renewal in the Irish church, noting that the current circumstances demand "a strength of faith and the habit of daily piety and prayer." The celebration took place at Drogheda, Ireland, in the Archdiocese of Armagh, which currently includes part of Ireland and part of Northern Ireland. St. Oliver was bishop of Armagh for 12 years until his martyrdom at Tyburn in London in 1681. He was eJ(ecuted after conviction on charges of subversion at a time when English rule in Ireland was harsh against Catholics. During his term as bishop St. Oliver became known for his efforts to reconcile contending groups within the church and for seeking to bring calm and order to the bitter animosities between Irish factions and the English government. Caroinal Manning had met with Pope John Paul in the pope's hospital room June 27.
Pm sure he will come to the installation," said "Mrs. Qelaneyâ&#x20AC;˘. Bishop-e1eet Delaney has three brothers, all psychologists, and a sister who is a public school administrator in Jackson, Wyo! He graduated from the former Sacred Heart grammar school in Fall River in 1948 and from Coyle High School in 1952, -then entering Cardinal O'Connell Seminary in Boston. He continued his studies at Theological College, Washington, D.C. and the North American College in Ro~e. He holds a master's degree from the Catholic University of America, a licentiate in theology from the Gregorian University in Rome and a master's degree in-education from Rhode Island College. Bishop-elettt Delaney has been active in both the Texas Catholic Conference and the Texas Conference of Chu(Ches. He is a membeJ: of the board of the National Pastoral Planning Conference.
He is mOVing from a small (4,266 sq. mi.) diocese at the southernmoet tip of Texas where Catholics are a greater percentage of the total population than in any other diocese in the state to a diocese nearly six times as large in northeastern Texas, where Catholics form only a small proportion of the general population. He wll be the second bishop of Fort Worth, succeeding Bishop John J. Cassata, who retired from the see last September and is" presently its apostolic administrator. Fort Worth was erected in 1969 from territory formerly part of the Dallas diocese. It has an area of 23,950 square miles and a population of 91,500 Catholics, six percent of the total population of 1.56 million people.
SERENITY: Trappist monks at the Abbey of St. Joseph, Spencer, meditate. The story of their community will be told in "The Monastery," a one-hour program to be aired by ABC in August at a date and time to be announced. (NC Photo)
THE ANCHOR Thurs., July 16, 1981
Voting Rights Act WASHINGTON ~NC) - The Hispanic affairs director for the U.S. bishops has urged Congress to approve an extension of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to assure blacks and Hispanics "their precious and fundamental right to vote." Pablo Sedillo, director of the Secretariat for Hispanic Affairs of the U.S. Catholic Conference, called extension of the act "crucial" and said the U.S.
I
bishops are strongly opposed to repeal if requirements for bilingual election materials in localities with large non-English-speaking - populations. The law, viewed by many as a landmark piece of civil rights legislation, has twice been extended, and major portions of it are scheduled to expire again in August 1982.
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Polish Summer Festival JULY 11th, 18th, 19th -Holy Ghost GroundsFORMERLY DAVE'S BEACH - Off Jefferson St. - Fall River REENACTING THE landing of six Sisters of Mercy in St. Louis 125 years ago, sisters disembark from a Mississippi riverboat near the Gateway Arch. (NC Photo)
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LONDON (NC) - Among an- John Henry Newman into the cestors of the future queen of Catholic Church in 1845 and who Enghind is a ·Catholic who may the next year welcomed the Rev. George Spencer into the Passionone day becoine a saint. He is George Spencer, whose ist. order. name as a Passionist priest was Nearly 17 years earlier, when Father Ignatius. Spencer, a con- he was 30, George Spencer, the vert from the Anglican Church, youngest son of the second Lord was the great-great-granduncle Spencer, had been received into of Lady Diana Spencer, who on the Catholic Church after being July 29 is marryir.g Prince an Anglican clergyman for Charles, heir to the British seven years. throne. The Anglican ceremony After studying in Rome, Spenwill take place in St.PauI's Cathedral in London. Cardinal cer was ordained a Catholic George Basil Hume of Westmin- priest in 1832 and returned to England as a parish priest in the ster is scheduled to take part. The Passionists would like to West Midlands. As a Passionist introduce Father Ignatius' beati- he succeeded Blessed Dominic fication cause. In 19n his body Barberi as provincial superior. was exhumed and reinterred in He died in 1864, at age 64. the Passionist church ut St. Helens, Lancashire, alongside the tomb of Blessed Dominic Bar-.r- ,. beri, the Passionist who received
NOTIC]~ Clergy, religious and laity are invited to the ordination of Deacon Stephen J. Avila to the priesthood at 11 a.m.. Saturday at St. Mary's Cathedral. Priests wishing to concelebrat.~ are asked to bring appropriate vestments and those wishing to participate in the ceremony of laying on of hands should we~lr cassock and surplice. -.'U1lu..,rnmnllllll"II"mllllllllll'lIIl""llloqllll,IIIIll'llIIltrnIIlIUI.11I11I'....111"".....
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
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themoori~
the living word
A Matter of Fidelity In its document on social communications, Vatican II developed in detail the role of the Catholic press, clearly outlining the duties of those who, in the name of the church, present the Catholic point of view. The Catholic press, the document states, can be marvelously effective both in bringing knowledge of the church to the world and the converse. In doing this, the press must recall the council statement to the effect that "when the events of the day raise questions that touch fundamental Christian principles, the Catholic press will try to interpret these in accordance with the teaching magisterium of the church." Let it be made clear that council directives路 are more than a collection of pious platitudes. Catholics in union with the see of Peter cannot approach documents that have been voted upon by the college of bishops and approved by the Holy Father with an a la carte mentality. They reflect the official "handing on" of the Word for our day and time. In recent weeks the council mind concerning the Catholic press has been applied as a guideline in a letter to United States bishops from the Pope's personal representative in Washington, the Apostolic Delegate. In this letter the bishops were cautioned about recent complaints forwarded to the Holy See concerning certain articles and syndicated columns in American diocesan papers that lack respect for the magisterium and criticize and attack the person of the Holy Father. Reaction from some areas of the American Catholic press was predictable. Of course the loudest lamentation emanated from our dear old friend, angry Andrew. In a repeat of many past performances, Father Greeley took the letter as a personal affront. Well-known for his sensitivity to criticism ana his very thin skin, he immediately fell back on the platitudes of liberty and freedom of the press. Instead Father Greeley should read some of the columns on the Holy See he has offered his readers. There can be little doubt from his own writing that he has made scant effort to support the work of the present pope. Busy as he is with his popularity as a secular novelist, perhaps it has not occurred to him that the vast majority of Catholics deplore distorted commentaries on the Holy Father and his words, especially when they come from one supposedly his coworker in the vineyard. If Father Greeley thinks that the directives of the Holy See were aimed at him, he should also realize that his own pen proves that it was time he was made aware that papal infallibility is not a shared responsibility. To be sure, at one time Father Greeley was a refreshing spirit in the world of the Catholic press. But as with a worn out record, his original music has become distorted and unrecognizable. His inability to accept any form of criticism and his invectives at those who even dare mention that he has an Achilles heelliead one to question his sincerity of intent路 and purpose. . The Catholic press has an inherent obligation to uphold freedom and truth. It must never路 be afraid to report just criticism and unbiased evaluations. However, it should be made quite clear, and this episode provides an opportunity to do so, that the Catholic press must always be Catholic, with a big C, when it comes to upholding the dignity and person of the Holy Father. It is a matter of fidelity.
theanc
OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass. 02722 675-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin, D.O., S.lD.
EDITOR Rev. Jo/ln F. Moore
FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATOR Rev. Msgr. John J. Regan . . . . leary Press--Fall River
DESPITE EARTHQUAKE DAMAGE, PERUVIAN CHURCH DOOR REMAINS OPEN
'Behold, I have set before thee an open door which no man can shut.' Apoc. 3:8
Glimpses of eternity By Father Kevin J. Harrington There is little doubt that we live in a skeptical age. Science has provided us with so many answers to life's riddles that many people have found religious questions irrelevant. Nevertheless, one question that perpetually gnaws away at our speculative minds is that of the nature or' an after-life. After a recent funeral, a woman told me of a discussion she had with a group of friends who claimed to be Christian. They said they believed that Jesus was the Son of God and that he rose from the dead but they did not believe in the resurrection of ordinary persons. Life after death for everyone seem to involve such a leap of faith for them that they dealt with it as mere speculation and dismissed it without further ado.
their glimpses of eternity. If it is the nature of man to speculate, the stories of Lazarus and of the many canonized saints who have experienced "mystical death" should provide a wealth of material for the men and women who find this field fascinatin. Our desire to speCUlate on these matters is made obvious by the popularity of books about modern Lazaruses and movies such as "Coma." Who can forget the story of Lazarus returned to life after four days in the tomb? We know so little about this tantalizing figure we are apt to imagine him bored, restless and discontented with whatever life could offer after such an experience. And mystical death is another matter worth pursuing.
Such discussions usually occur among so-called broadminded people. It is precisely this attitude, held by many Roman Catholics and mainline Protestants, that has created the vacuum now being filled by the evangelicals. Unfortunately, some evangelical Protestants are acting in the tradition of Jonah in prophesying doom for those they judge to be sinners. The effect of these groups upon our religionstarved youth is nothing less than astounding.
Such "deaths" are not self-induced, nor do they lead to abandonment of temporal responsibilities. They cannot be written off as mere psychological states although they are difficult to authenticate. They have been experienced by such contemplatives as St. Teresa of Avila and St. John of the Cross, who enjoyed such a degree of ecstasy that they literally forgot everything but the Eternal, yet returned to the world without being at all as we suspect Laarus might have been - completely at odds with his humdrum environment.
Perhaps there has been too little emphasis placed upon the lives of the saints in relation to
My favorite account of a mystical death of a saint involves St. Catherine of Siena. She had a
heart fired with love and often meditated upon the Lord's passion. After experiencing a mystical death, she became so unhappy that she asked the Lord to grace her with a return to ecstasy. But he told her in prayer that her ego needed rebuke and that she could far better serve him by sharing with him in the saving of souls. By putting on the mind of Christ she became one of the greatest doctors of the church, advising princes and popes, thus fulfilling the divine mandate.
(necrology] July 17 Rev. William J. Smith, 1960, Pastor, St. James, Taunton July 18 Rev. Adalbert Szklanny, 1968, St. Patrick, Fall River July 19 Most Rev. Daniel F. Feehan, D.D., 1934, 2nd Bishop of Fall River 1907路34 Rev. Francis M. Coady, 1975, Pastor, SS. Peter & Paul, Fall River July 23 Rev. Patrick F. Doyle, 1893, Founder, SS. Peter & Paul, Fall River Rev. George B. McNamee, 1938, Pastor, Holy Name, Fall River
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
F amiily morality "Dear Dolores ICurran, I am writing in r1egard to. some things I haVE! read recently on humanisl11. The infonnation fired me up and I beCaDli! eoneemed about what my children are being eXl>OSed to in their school. In a Dearby area parents are fighting values clarification and the showing of an objectionable film. These people are being labeled as the Moral Majority but I share their viewpoint and I don't think it's because I am a fanatic. Am loverreacting to what I read or do you think there should be some real concern?" Dear Judy: Thank you for your cogent letter. I think many share your dilemma. How serious is the value-laden cur:ricula our children are being taught? All I can do is give my personal perspective. I feel the Moral Majority people are dangerous. They grasp on a normal fear and blow it out of proportion. They are often contradictory, i.e., they decry v,alues clari路 fication in one breath and ask for less atheistic, m.ore moral education in the next. I, too, share your feeling on some of these fears, especially
the influence of television and some of the images our children are receiving. I opt for more censorship there - but it is going to be my censorship, not theirs. I am not going to be made to feel that I have to agree with all their positions on war, censorship, family, and women just because they call themselves the Moral Majority. I believe many of us are moral and I believe we are in the majority, but I don't believe in the Moral Majority. Why not? Because they operate out of fear and despair, and we, as Christians, operate on hope and the Resurrection. We are people of hope, not desPair. We look for the good in people, not the evil that the MM pronounces upon those who disagree with their stands politically, educationally, socially or religiously. I don't mean to sermonize, but I get angry when a group like the MM destroys parental confidence and faith. Use your good parental sense. If you're modeling good morals and faith at home, if your children are learning values from you, you don't have to be a watchdog over -every book, class, teacher, film,
By
DOLORES CURRAN
.J
activity, or idea which your children experience. Like you, they will learn to weigh and choose their values. The best way for them to learn to do this is by exposing them to a variety of ideas and values while they are living with you, so that they can come home and discuss them with you. Far more dangerous iE controlling everything they do, read, and study for 18 years and then letting them out into an uncontrolled society without any experience in choosing and discarding values. The MM would have us do that. They would censor everything with which they disagree, even down to some very good literature. Good luck. Don't worry and don't think you are overreacting. We all think that at times. I(s better than apathy. Keep reading. Peace & prayers, Dolores Curran
Pro-life: ye's, no? Though the nomination tioned Reagan's selection to of Sandra Day O'Connor to jump back on the bandwagon. But concern surfaced again in be the first woman on the early fall when a Reagan politiSupreme Court sent a tidal cal coordinator discussing abor-
wave of disappointmEmt through the pro-life movement, President Reagan himself indi.cated last year that someone like Mrs. 0' Connor might be his choice for the high court. Reagan throughout his campaign for president voiced strong support for the Republican platform's call for the appointment of judges who respect "the sanctity of innocent humEln life." And as far as pro-lifers were concerned, the high point of the campaign came when Reagan said in the Sept. 21 debate with independent candidat.~ John Anderson that didn't think it was a bad idea at all that judges have respect for human Hfe. Anderson, like others, had said ideology on issues such liS abortion or "the family" should play no part in the nomination of judges.
Reagan and his aides, however, added several times that there would be no "loyalty oath" on abortion and thElt abortion would not be a "litmus test" on which the qualifications ofa judge would stand or fall. Though Reagan's candidacy was quickly embraced by many pro-life groups, there was lingering concern among others about his commitment to the cause. That concern became even more pronounced when Rellgan selected George Bush, who had compaigned against a human life amendment as his running mate. Bush later said he supported Reagan's platform in full, leading groups which initially ques-
tion told a women's group that Reagan "would not require anyone to take any other oath or vows than the one under the Constitution." Reagan in the meantime continued to speak out on abortion and stress his support for a human life amendment to the Constitution. But he also denied several times that the plank in the platform about the appointment of judges constitutes an antiabortion "litmus test." "Abortion is obviously a vital issue, but I will not promulgate in advance a 'litmus test' for judicial appointments," Reagan told the National Catholic News Service in' a written interview shortly before the election. In announcing Mrs. O'Connor's appointment, Reagan lingered long enough in the White House press room to respond that he was "completely satisfied" with the Arizona judge's right-to-life views. And White House officials .later told reporters that their review of Mrs. O'Connor's record showed that pro-life opposition to the nomination was ill路 founded. However, Dr. Carolyn Gerster, former National Right to Life Committee president who like Mrs. O'Connor lives in Arizona, contended it was "common knowledge" in the state that the nominee was "philosophically against us." But Sister of St. Joseph Clare Dunn," a current member of the Arizona legislature, said that
By
JIM LACKEY
attacks on Mrs. O'Connor "miffed~' legislators considered prolife. For her part, Mrs. O'Connor declined to discuss her views on abortion, leaving clarification of those questions to her confirmation hearings in the Senate later this year. The O'Connor nomination thus sets up another major test of pro-life strength in the Senate, which has been perceived as strongly anti-abortion ever since the Republicans became the majority earlier this year. At least one pro-life group, the Life Amendment Political Action Committee, whose "hit lists" have been said to contribute to the downfall of several senators, is promising political retaliation should Mrs. O'Connor make it through the confirmation process. But the uproar could be muted by Mrs. O'Connor herself when she explains her views on abortion. Like Bush, she may convince people that her personal opposition to abortion passes the test of the Republican platform's call for judges who respect human life.
The Holy Spirit "The Holy Spirit is he whereby the Begotten is loved by the One begetting and loves his Begetter." - St. Augustine.
Winning for the Gipper The great ship of liberalism has gone down, swamped by the waves of Ronald Reagan's popularity, blown apart by the winds of change sweeping the country. The Democrats tried everything they knew to save it. They appealed to the Republicans' sense of justice, to their sense of pride in the House, to their idea of compassion. But the Republicans, and their Democratic cohorts, the boll weevils, were feeling neither fair nor compassionate nor House-proud. The faithful Democrats railed, with reason, that Ronald Reagan's ultimatum was a digracefully sloppy document with millions scratched out and millions scratched in and a telephone number scrawled in a corner. It would never have been accepted as a freshman term paper. Rep. Barber Conable, R~.Y., a serious man with some feeling for the institution, conceded that it was a poor show, which must never be repeated. But, he said, "the issue is, are we going to cut the budget or are we going to back out?" Rep. Dan Rostenkowski, chairman of the Ways and Means Committee, observed forlornly, "I don't think there is any possibility of changing minds on the other side of the chamber." He was absolutely right. Th~ Republicans had organized the Reagan revolution with great skill. They held their own and kept the boll weevils in line. The more progressive "gypsy moths," a late-blooming coalition of New Englanders and Midwesterners, had wrested enough concessions from David Stockman that Democrats pointed out in vain that the GrammLatta substitute contained more money than the Democratic "compromise." They were repealing the New Deal on the double under orders from the cowboy in the White House. The Democratic leadership hastily circulated a sheaf of pink papers which detailed the extent of the butchery. The headings: I. Provisions Repealed in Gramm-Latta; II. Increased Discretion to Executive Branch; III. "I Bet You Didn't Know," They did know, of course, that they were denying 1.3 million students college loans in the next three years; that they were cutting 3 million sc}lool children out of the school lunch program; that they were desecrating the temple of Social Security. But nothing availed. The Reagan tactic was all-or-nothing, a brilliantly shrewd appeal to political cowardice. He insisted they vote up or down on GrammLatta. Members understood they
5
By
MARY McGRORY
might appear craven and spineless with the presidential foot on their necks, but better that, they plainly reasoned, than being required to stand up and say they were voting a subsidy for the well-off - $230 million for the Clinch River breeder reactor and $3.6 billion for the slushfund for corporations, the Export-Import Bank, while bidding hungry children and the elderly indigent to pull up their socks. As Rep. Jack Edwards, R-Ala., said, "We have turned the corner. It is going to hurt, and yet we know that it has got to be done. I don't come here to condemn anyone. What we are really seeing is the last gasp of the liberals," Speaker Tip O'Neill's lumpy, bleak face confirmed it. He sat in the sixth row, sometimes with some grieving confederates, sometimes alone. He was in process of becoming leader in name only. Things can only get worse for him, he realizes. Reagan, advertised as a go-easy, laid-back president, is showing as much muscle as Lyndon Johnson. Not for him the pious disapproval of a Jimmy Carter in his hopeless dealings with the congressional beast. Reagan has thrown a rope around the critter and wrassled it to the ground. Like other Democrats, O'Neill was fleetingly hopeful at the news that Reagan had dropped nine points in the polls. He had seen the president's last limp press conference,' in which he revealed the great gaps in his knowledge of foreign affairs. In the House, however, Reagan was Alexander the Great, conqueror of the known world. The debate was often raucous - Rep. Pauf Simon, D-Ill., said the action was in the best tradition of a state legislature - but it was not rancorous. No one dared accuse the president of heartlessness or highhandedness. The members were not interested in the words, only the music. They were like the voters of France, who gave Francois Mitterand a commanding Socialist majority in the parliament, not necessarily because they believe in socialism but because they want to give a new leader a good crack at something new. But if the House knows why it did what it did, it is not sure what it did. In many offices, people are not sure, for instance, if Legal Services is dead or alive, if the Low-Income Weatherization program survived or was killed. They will presumably know more later. All they knew during the stormy afternoon when the USS Liberalism was going down was that they had to win one for the Gipper.
6
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
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NEW BEDFORD'S Guadalupanas Sisters adjust picture of their patron in their small chapel. From left, Sisters Beatriz; Maria, the superior; Ines and Guadalupe. (Rosa Photo)
New Bedford has little bit of Mexico There's a little bit of Mexico on ~New Bedford's Kempton Street, where four Sisters of Our Lady of Guadalupe, known as the Guadalupanas, make their home. The sisters, in the diocese for nearly six years, work in the Hispanic apostolate in Attleboro, Taunton and New Bedford, or路 ganizing CCD programs and summer Bible schools, Legion of Mary and Children of Mary groups and making home and hospital visits. They also aid new arrivals with the complexities of welfare and social security systems. Although the sisters are Mexi-
can and the majority of diocesan director of Diocesan Social SerHispanics are from Puerto Rico, vices, it was a great event for Sister Maria Rivera, their super- area Hispanics, many of whom ior, said that cultural differences traveled to Greene Airport in are not difficult to overcome. Rhode Island "to welcome them Speaking in softly accented with cheers, hymns and emEnglish, she said that the com- . braces." For their part the sisters say munity, founded in 1930 at the Basilica of Our Lady of Guada- they enjoy their New England lupe in Mexico City, now num- home, particularly appreciating the changing seasons: They take bers some 250 members. The sisters h~ve houses in four advantage of their free time to Florida cities, where they minis- better acquaint themselves with ter to Cubans and immigrant the diocesan area, often making Mexicans. They are also esta~- trips to historic sites. lished in Puerto Rico. And the word to all visitors to When they arrived in the Fall their New Bedford convent is River diocese in the fall of 1975, "bienvenidos." recalls Father Peter N. Graziano,
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THE COLLEGE OF CARDINALS assembles in the Pauline Chapel before entering the Sistine Chapel to elect Pope John Paul II. Cardinal Humberto Medeiros is at right.
How the Vatican worlis Continued from page one international organizations and meetings and to national bishops' conferences. As official publisher of the Acts of the Holy See, it is the chief agency in charge of papal correspondence and documents. The Council for the Public Affairs of the Church, once called the First Section of the Secretariat of State, has been a
separate entity since 1967 but is stilI closely linked to the secretariat. It is in charge of diplo~ matic and special dealings with civil governments and shares with the secretariat the charge of papal representatives and of Holy See correspondence and documents. Thus these two closely linked agencies - the Secretariat of State and the Council for the
Public Affairs of the Church form the most powerful part of the Roman Curia, linking the pope with the rest of the Curia, with the bishops and with civil governments and if}ternational organizations. Under the streamlining of the Curia by Pope Paul VI in 1967, virtually all church business came through the Secretariat of State before it reached the pope.
Pope still • fights VIrus ROME (NC) Pope John Paul II's viral infection "cannot yet be considered to have run its full course," the nine-man medical team attending the pope said July 11. They said that the pope's illness "is characterized by progressive increase in the count of the specific antibodies for cytomegalovirus." Dr. Emilio Tresalti said the 61-year-old pope was keeping to a "fairly intensive" work sched-
ule. He refused to estimate when Pope John Paul would be released from the hospital or when he would undergo an operation to reverse a temporary colostomy performed May 13 after the attempt on his life.
PIUUP WATrs lubricates historic steeple clock of David Ames Clock Farm on Stonehill College campus.
The physician said that the type of operation needed by Pope John Paul is usually performed "one to three months after the colostomy, but could be four to seven months afterward without affecting the peristaltic movement of the intestines." He would not comment on reports that the pope has lost 5.5 pounds during his illness.
Clock cllimes at Stonehill By Barbara Waldron The century-old stlleple clock of David Ames Clock Farm in North Easton is once more chiming. Originally the home of the first herd of Guernsey' cows in the United States, the farm is now part of the camp\l.8 of Stonehill College, housing its buildings and grounds department. The farm takes its name from its antique clock, dElscribed as "the most maintlmance-free timepiece in the world" by its caretaker, Philip Watts, a welder and construction worker at Stonehill. He said the clock, formerly used to regulate working hours for farm laborers, and made by the E. Howard Comps,ny of Waltham, moves by the Elnergy produced by falling weights. It has three cables and two drums, cast from weights and a (:rank much like that of a Model-T Ford. it is one of Watt's jobs to wind the massive timepi.ece every four days and keep it cleaned and oiled.
back" from agreed upon changes in auxiliary prison rules, Bishop Dermot O'Mahony of Dublin, Ireland, president of the com· mission, said, "We don't regard this as a serious attempt to seek a resolution." The deaths of McDonnell and Hurson brought to six the number of prisoners who have died since the hunger strike began March 1. At the time of Hurson's death seven other prisoners were on hunger stirke. Of those, Kieran Doherty, 25, who had been fasting for 52 days, was in the most serious condition.
the mail packet Letters are welcomed. but should be no more than 200 words. The editor reserves the right to condense or edit. If deemed necenary. All letters must be signed and Includa a home or business address.
Confession Dear Editor: Often, a prisoner will become very relaxed when alone with the chaplain, drop his exterior defenses and talk. His relationship with other prisoners, guards, the administration and his family will be shared. Eventually, his own crimes with all the terrible details. In psychology, we would call this a most therapeutic exp~ri ence. As a priest, I would say it is confession which truly frees this man of many burdens guilt, sorrow, anxiety, fears; worry and vengeance. Physically he becomes more relaxed, at ease and a peace settles over him. Now the chaplain is expected to love, accept, respect him and grant absolution. This demands
the very forgiveness, mercy, and love of Jesus Himself. And what about information confided which the police and prison administered want, especially about crimes committed or illegal activities in the prison? Parents and many others find themselves in the same predicament. If there is a good trust relationship and openness between parent and teenager, then son or daughter will freely unburden him/herself to the parent. He/ she trusts the parents, believes information will be kept in confidence, knows condemnation is not forthcoming and understanding, patience, acceptance will be bestowed. People come to us as they came to Jesus. We are expected to be other Christs and carry the weights of others, for they are our brothers/sisters; we are invited to walk in their shoes. Rev. Joseph P. McDermott Catholic Chaplain Norfolk State Prison
Help thelD get a Priest •••please!
He explained that as its pendulum swings, it permits a serrated wheel to move forward one tooth at a time. The swing regulates the speed at which the clock wheels turn. Maintenance of the historic clock is far from Watts' only responsibility. At present he is constructing a cost-efficient soil aerator for Stonehill's athletic fields which he predicts will surpass the performance records of models currently on the market. The device, designed to be attached to a trailer, will be a cylindrical roller with knife-like triangular blades. It will make cuts in the ground to permit moisture to reach tlie grassroots easily, thus softening the playing fields' surface. A South Easton resident, Watts has been at Stonehill for four years. Another project for which he was responsible was the designing and building of the main college gate, which floats on oil and is therefore rust and squeakptoof.
Since there is no priest in this area ofthe Congo, the catechist gathers the community pn Sundays for prayer an~ meditation on God's word. Vocations in Mission areas are plentiful- but the cost ofa seminary education, low as it is, is beyond the means ofmany young men aspiring to the priesthood. Could you help one ofthem ... so that he might bring the fullness ofChrist's message to his people? Please?
Irish bishops rap British BELFAST, iNorthern Ireland (NC) - Within a week after mediation by bisho:ps on the Irish Justice and Peace Commission appeared on the verge of ending the hunger strike !by Northern Irish prisoners, the mediation effort broke down and two more hunger strikers died. The deaths of Jose,ph McDonnell, 30, on July 8 after 61 days on hunger strike and of Martin Hurson, 27, on July 13 after 45 days on hunger strike provoked attacks on security forces by rioters in Belfast and Londonderry, Northern Ireland's two largest cities. Accusing Britain of "clawing
7
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
I~-----------------------~ Yes, I'll help a .voun~ man in the Missions complete his seminary studies. • Enclosed is mv sacrifice'of: I I 0$1,000 0 $500 0 $200 0 $100 0 $50 0 $20 0 $10 0 $5 0 Other $ I I Name I I M~ I
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Rev. Msgr. William J. McCormack N,tlonal Director Dept. C. 388 Fifth Avenue New York, New York 10001
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~THE
ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
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ONSET, St. Mary Star of the Sea, Onset Ave.: Sat. 6:30 p.m.; Sun. 8:30, 9:30, 10:30 a.m.; daily, 9 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 6:15-6:3f CENTERVILLE, Our Lady of Victory, 122 Park Ave.: Schedule June 20-21 - thru Labor Day weekend, Sat. 5, 7:30 p.m. Sun. 7, 8:15, 9:30, 10:45, 12 noon; daily, 7, 9 a.m., First- Fridays, Masses 7, 9 a.m., UItreya, 8 p.m.; confessions, Sat. following 9 a.m. Mass. WEST BARNSTABLE, Our Lady of Hope, Rte. 6A; Sat. 4 & 5:15 p.m.; Sun., 8:45, 10 a.m., daily ,8 a.m. confessions, before each Mass. CHAmAM, Holy Redeemer, 72 Highland Ave.: Schedule July 4, Sat. 5 p.m.;' Sun. 8, 9, 10, 11 a.m.; daily, 8 a.m. SOUTH CHAmAM, Our Lady of Grace, Rte. 137, off Rte. 28: Schedule July 4, Sat. 7 p.rn.; Sun. 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 a.m.; daily, 9 a.m. EAST FALMOUTH, St. Anthony, 167 East Falmouth Highway: Sat. 4:30, 7 p.m.; Sun. 7:30, 9, 10:15, 11:3j) a.m; daily, 8 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 3:30-4:15 p.m., weekdays, any time by request. EDGARTOWN, St. Eiizabeth, Main Street: Sat. 4, 5:30 p.m.; Sun. 7, 9, 11 a.m.; daily, Mon.Sat., 8:30 a.m.; confessions, Y2 hr. before Sat. Masses. FALMOUTH, St. Patrick, 511 E. Main St.: Schedule June 27-28 Sat. 5:30, 7 p.m.; Sun. 7, 8:45, 10, 11:15 a.m., 5:30 p.m.; daily, 7 a.m.; Sat. 8 a.m. FALMOUTH HEIGHTS, St. Thomas Chapel, Falmouth Heights Rd.: Schedule June 27· 28, Sat. 4:30 p.m.; Sun. 8, 9, 10, 11:15 a.m.; daily 8 a.m. HYANNIS, St. Francis Xavier, 347 South St.: Schedule effective July 4-5, Sat. 5, 7:30 p.m.; Sun. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 a.m., 12 noon, 5 p.m.; daily, 7 a.m., 12:10 pm.; confessions, Sat. 4:00 - 4:50 p.m. and following 7:30 p.m. Mass.
YARMOUTHPORT, Sacred Heart, off Rte. 6A: Sat. 4:00, 5:15 p.m.; Members Federal Deposit Insurance COrporation. Sun. 9 a.m.; confessions before - - - - -. . . Mass.
MARION, St. Rita, 113 Front St. (schedule effective: June 27-28Aug. 29-30): Sat. 5 p.m.; Sun. 8:30, 10, 11:15 a.m.; daily, 8:30 a.m.; confessions, Saturday, 4:305:00 p.m. MATTAPOISETT, St. Anthony, 22 Barstow St.: Sat. 4:30, 7 p.m.; Sun. 8, 9:30, 11:00 a.m., daily 8 a.m.; Confessions 3:30-4:20 p.m. NANTUCKET, Our Lady of the Isle, Federal- St.: Sat. 5, 7 p.m. Sun. 7:30, 9:30, II :30 a.m., 7 p.m.; daily, 7 a.m. & 12:10 p.m. rosary before daily Masses; confessions, Sat. 4-4:45 p.m. SIASCONSET, Union Chapel: Sun. 8:45 a.m. during July and August. NORTH FALMOUTH, St. Eliz· abeth Seton, 481 Quaker Rd.: Sat. 4, 5:30 p.m.; Sun. 7:45, 9, 10:15, 11:30 a.m., 5 p.m.; daily 9 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 3:15-3:45, 4:45-5:15 p.m. OAK BLUFFS, Sacred Heart, Circuit Ave.: Sat. 6 p.m.; Sun. 8, 9:15, 10:30 a.m.; daily (Mon.Fri.) 7 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 5:15-5:45 p.m. ORLEANS, St. Joan of Arc, Bridge St. (schedule effective June 20-21 through Labor Day): Sat. 5, 7 p.m.; Sun. 8, 9, 10, 11 a.m.; daily, 8 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 4-4:50 p.m.; Our Lady of Perpetual Help novena, at 8 a.m. Mass Wed. NORm EAsmAM, Church of the Visitation (schedule effective June 20·21 through Labor Day): Sat. 5, 7 p.m.; Sun. 8:30, 9:30, 10:30 a.m.; daily Mass 9 a.m. Mon.-Wed.-Fri during July and Aug.; confessions, Sat. 6:30-6:50 p.m. OSTERVILLE, Our Lady of the Assumption, 76 Wianno Ave. (schedule effective June 27·28 through Aug. 29-30): Sat. 4:00 and 5:30 p.m.; Sun. 7, 8:30, 10, 11:30 a.m.; daily, 7, 9 a.m.; con· fessions, Sat. 3:30 to 4:00 p.m. SANTUIT, St. Jude Chapel, Rte. 28: Sat. 4:00 and 5:30 p.m.; Sun. 9, 10:30 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 3:30-4:00 p.m.
SANDWICH, Corpus Christi, 8 Jarves St.: Sat. 5, 7 p.m.; Sun. 8, 9, 10, II a.m., 12 noon; daily 9 a.m. SAGAMORE, St. Theresa, Rte. 6: Sat. 6 p.m.; Sun. 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 a.m. SOUTH YARMOUm, St. Pius X, 5 Barbara St.: Sat. 4, 7 p.m.; Sun. 7, 9, 10:15, 11:30 a.m., 5 p.m.; daily, 7, 9 a.m. BASS RIVER, Our Lady of the Highway, Rte. 28: Sun. 8, 9:30, 11 a.m.; daily (Mon.-Fri.), 8 a.m. VINEYARD HAVEN, St. Augus. tine, Church and Franklin Sts.: Sat. 5, 7 p.m.; Sun. 8, 11 a.m.; daily, 8 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 4-4:30 p.m., 6-6:30 p.m. WAREHAM, St. Patrick, 82 High St.: Sat. 4, 6 p.m.; Sun. 7, 8:30, 10,11:30 a.m., 5 p.m.; daily, 8 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 3-3:45, 7-7:30 p.m. WEST WAREHAM, St. Anthony, off Rte. 28 (schedule effective July and August): Sat. 7 p.m.; Sun. 8, 9, 10 a.m.; confessions before each Mass. WELLFLEET, Our Lady of Lourdes, 56-58 Main St.: Sat. 4 and 5 p.m.; Sun. 8, 9, 10, 11 a.m.; daily, 9 a.m., confessions, before all Masses; Tues. 7:30 p.m.; charismatic prayer meeting; Holy day Aug. 14, 4:00 and 5:00 p.m.; Aug. 15,8,9, 10, 11 a.m. TRURO, Sacred Heart, Rte. 6A: Sat. 7 p.m.; Sun. 9:30 a.m.; confessions before Masses; Holy day, Aug. 14, 7 p.m.; Aug. 15, 9:30 a.m. NORTH TRURO, Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Pond Road: Sat. 4, 5 p.m.; Sun. 9, 10, 11 a.m.; confessions before Masses; Holy day, Aug. 14, 4, 5 p.m.; Aug. 15, 9, 10, 11 a.m.; Air Foree Base Mass Sat. and Vigil of Holy Day, 4:00 p.m.
MASHPEE, Queen of AU Saints, New Seabury: Sat. 4:00 and 5:30 p.m.; Sun. 8:30, 10, 11:30 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 3:30 to 4:QO p.m.
WEST HARWICH, Holy Trinity, Rte. 28 (schedule effective June 27·28): Sat. 5, 7 p.m.; Sun. 7:30, 9, 10:30, 12 noon; daily 9 a.m.; confessions, Sat. 3, 4:30 and 7:45 p.m.; Eve of 1st Friday, 3, 4:30 p.m.; First Friday, additional Mass at 11 a.m. ansi Benediction at 2 p.m.
POCASSET, St. John the Evan· gelist, 15 Virginia Road: Sat. 4, 5; Sun. 7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 a.m., 5 p.m.; daily, 7:30 a.m.; except Thursday and Saturday; confessions, Sat. 3-3:45 p.m.
DENNISPORT, Our Lady of the Annunciation, Upper County Rd. (schedule effective July 4-5): Sat. 4:30 p.m..; Sun. 7, 8:30, 10, 11:30 a.m. Daily 7:30 (effective July 6) Confessions, Sat. 3-4 p.m.
PROVINCETOWN, St. Peter the Apostle, II Prince St.: Sat. 7 p.m.; Sun. 7, 9, 11 a.m., 5:30 p.m.; daily, 7 a.m., confessions, Sat. 6:30-7:00 p.m. and by appointment.
WOODS HOLE, St. Joseph: Schedule June 27-28, Sat. 5:30 p.m.; Sun. 7, 9:30, 11 a.m.; daily 8 a.m.; Confessions Y2 hour before Sunday Masses.
9
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
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By Liz Schevtchuk WASHINGTON(NC) _. It is too early to tell how Arizona Appeals Court Judge Sandra 0' Connor would rule on controversial cases if her appointment to the U.S. Supreme Court were confirmed. Her record as a legislator and judge seems mixed. In newspaper analyses and comments from her acq,uaintainces, colleagues and supporters Mrs. O'Connor, 51, is described as politically conservative but not far-right; careful and precise in her judicial -rulings; faiir and open-minded; inclined to support state courts' authority and minimal interference by federal courts; and likely to be a socalled conservative on some issues and a moderate or libe'ral on others. She is said to be i.ntelligent and hardworking all well as politically astute. Attorneys in Arizona gave her a 90 percent approval rating. Her nomination to the Supreme Court by President Reagan, has been blasted bJr prolife groups who criticize what they say is a pro-abortion record as a Republican state senEltor in Arizona, where she was Senate majority leader. But the Democrat who succeeded her as majority leader has denied that claim. According to the Nlltional Right to Life Committee, which is opposing the nomination, Mrs. O'Connor voted in 1970 for a bill to legalize abortion in Arizona, in 1973 for a family planning bill which would have provided birth control information to minors without parenbll1 consent, in 1974 against a resolution calling on Congress to enact a human life amendment, ,and in 1974 against a bill forbidding abortions at the University of Arizona. According to newspaper articles, in 1973 she also voted for a bill allowing doctors and nurses to refuse to perform abortions. President Reagan said be was satisfied with her abortion views, and a White House spokesman said Mrs. O'Connor is personally opposed to abortion, Mrs. O'Connor herself, in a press conference after her nomination was announced, declined to discuss abortion. "I'm sorry, I can't address myself to substantivEl questions pending the confinnation hearing," she said. Alfredo Gutierrez, a Democrat who followed Mrs. O'Connor as Arizona Senate majority leader, denied that her record is "proabortion." "That's absolutely not in the record," he said. "It just isn't there," He said she was "conservative in a conventional way, but she's no ideologue," As a judge Mrs. O'Conrlor apparently did not deal with abortion cases or with others that would have revealed her opinions on issues of school prayer,
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busing to achieve racial integration, capital punishment, or various other controversial issues the Supreme Court has had or is likely to address. In a recent law review article she indicated her preferences for dealing with matters at the state, not federal, court level. To limit the scope of the 1871 Civil Rights Act (to reduce federal court caseloads and limit spending) she also suggested that successful plaintiffs in federal civil rights cases no longer be allowed reimbursement for the attorney's fees. However, in a case before her as a judge, she knocked down a law requiring people suing theIr landlords in appeals court (after a justice of the peace allowed eviction) to post a bond of double a year's rent. She said the law was not "non-discriminatorily applied," Once, according to attorneys, she sentenced a man to death for a contract killing, but when additional information on the case was reported to the court she cancelled the verdict and called for a new trial. That appears to be the only time she handed down a death sentence. Originally a supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment, Mrs. O'Connor later backed away from the ERA and as a state senator supported an alternative measure considered less sweeping. Yet she was known as a woman's rights advocate in her own way and helped repeal an Arizona law that limited women to eight hours of work a day. An Episcopalian, Mrs. O'Connor grew up on a ranch in Arizona. She graduated from Stanford University and its law school, both times with honors. She was third in her law school
class (Associate Supreme Court Justice William Rehnquist was first.) She married John O'Connor III, another classmate, and the couple settled in Arizona. They have three sons. Mrs. O'Connor pnacticed law and then became assistant Arizona attorney general. She was appointed to an opening in the state Senate and then eJected in her own right. She was elected a superior court judge after leaving' the Senate in 1974 and then was named an appeals court judge.
Sixty.Years Father Dieudonne Masse, OFM, a native of Notre Dame parish, Fall River, recently marked his 60th anniversary of ordination with a Mass of thanksgiving at Notre Dame, followed by a reception. The Franciscan,' 85, is the last survivor of the 21 children of the late Dieudonne and Clara Masse. After graduation from Notre Dame School in 1910 he studi.ed f.nd was ordained in Canada. During his active priesthood he was a m;s!';Ol:ary to IndianS, a prison chaplain, a parish priest, a college professor and a retreat house administrator. Over the years he has frequently celebrated Masses at Notre Dame where a brother, the late Father Roland J. Masse, was an associate pastor in the 1950s. Another brother, Father Albert Masse, was also a priest. In retirement, Father Masse lives at a Franciscan center in Montreal.
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10
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of fall River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
• Breast-feeding In public?
By James and Mary Kenny Dear Mary: A mother wrote to Ann Landers about breast-feed· ing, saying she had to give it up because of the comments of total 1851 S,nee ~..... strangers when she breast-fed ~ Gt 1.~~1. '''",.:;:in public. Ann replied that she should have breast-fed in the All deposits & accumulated rest room! CONVENI;:;d~~e~~;;;:~ Would Ann or anyone else ob· ject to a mother feeding her baby artificial mother's milk out 4 So. Main Sl.l335 Stafford Rd.l570 Robeson St./Somerset Plaza (Rte. 6) of an artificial breast (a bottle) in public? Does Ann eat in her bathroom? According to Webster a rest room is a room in a public building designed for the elimination of body waste ; GENERAL CONTRACTOR ; not a place to take nouris'unent the body. : PAVING - EXCAVATING - UTILITIES ; into There is a difference between - EQUIPMENT RENTALS ; topless wldtresses, plunging! ; ; "A TRUSTED NAME IN CONSTRUCTION" • , dress fronts, etc., and the natural use of breasts to nourish babies. • SINCE 1933 ; You can see more naked busts ; (617) 673-2051 ; on television than a mother ex· ~ ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••! poses to breast·feed, yet that is accepted as normal while breast. feeding is looked up as immoral, immodes, nasty, dirty, etc. Once some s~oolchi1dl'en asked Sister if it was a sin to breast·feed a baby in church. Sister said, "No, but it would be better to give it a bottle." It is Designers and Manufacturers of never better to give a bottle when World's Finest Religious Master· mother's milk is available. (Miss. pieces, Jewelry' and Gifts. ouri)
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A. As you have stated, breastfeeding is best for baby. This is fact, not just our opinion. The American and Canadian associations of pediatricians used to ad· vise physicians to take a neu· tral position and leave the breast or bottle choice up to the mother. Now they counsel the members to advise mothers that breast milk is nutritionally better for baby and to urge mothers to breast-feed. What about cultural acceptance? In the past decade or two breast-feeding has come a long way in North America, not only in the number of mothers Who breast-feed but also in general acceptance. La Leche League, an organization to promote "good mothering through breast-feeding," celebrates its 25th anniversary this year. Founding mother Marian Tompson, writing in the La Leche League News, recalls how breast-feeding has changed in the past 25 years: "In those days ... nursing in public was unheard of. You didn't even nurse in front of your relatives! It was Mary (Mary White, another founding mother) who showed me how it could be done when she sat next to me while we did a panel on parenting at
a church function and to my great amazement discreetly nursed her new baby. Today, though, we have a reference such as the 1980 edition of The Book of Modern Manners to reassure us that nursing in public is not only acceptable, but that 'those who disapprove should do so silently.''' Thus breast-feeding is not only nutrionally best but also culturally acceptable. However, as some mot1;lers find out, breastfeeding is not culturally accepable to everyone. Critics of breast-feeding will only be offended, not converted, by obvious breast-feeding in public. The breast-feeding mother's best recourse, as Marian indicates, is discretion. Breast-feeding can be done so tactfully tha t most outsiders do not even real· ize the baby is nursing. In La Leche League experienced moms teach new moms this and other good information and skills related to nursing and mothering. Happy 25th anniversary to this wonderful organization! Questions on family living and child care are invited. Address to the Kennys c/o The Anchor, P.O. Box 7, Fall River, Mass. 02722.
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SEATILE (NC) - Archbishop Raymond G. Hunthausen of Seattle, who recently called for unilateral disarmament, has clarified his suggestion that Christians refuse to pay 50 percent of their federal income taxes as non-violent resistance to the nuclear arms race. In an article in the Catholic Northwest Progress, newspaper of the Seattle Archdiocese, Archbishop Hunthausen said that his ,June 12 suggestion of withholding taxes "is a tactic that mayor' may not be used by persons who agree with the main points I made on disarmament. I have no intention of urging it stronglyon anyone." The archbishop had said following the June 12 speech that 'he had not decided whether or not to refuse to pay war taxes and that he did not plan to make the decision for several months. He said in his later statement that he was concerned by the idea advanced by some that it is immoral to disobey a law of the state for a good end. "Let me say frankly that such
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a position has no standing in Roman Catholic tradition," the archbishop said. "It is true that as a general rule the laws of the state must be obeyed. However, we may peacefully disobey certain laws under serious con· ditions. There may even be times when disobedience may be an obligation of conscience. Most· adults have lived through times and situations where this would apply." For example, he said, Christians of the first three centuries disobeyed the laws of the Ro· man Empire and often went to their death because of their stands. Also people such as Dr. Martin Luther King engaged in demonstrat10ns that broke the law of the state to call attention to injustices. "The point is that civil law is not an absolute. It is not a god that must be obeyed under any and all conditions. In certain cases where issues of great moral import are at stake, disobedience to law in a peaceful manner and accompanied by certain safeguards that help preserve respect for the institution of law is not only allowed, but may be, as I have said, an obligation of conscience." Archbishop Hunthausen also said that a bishop has a right and duty to speak on issues and strongly rejected the idea that as a bishop he could not speak out on issues that involve the political realm. But he noted that he could not speak for all Catholics. , Archbishop Hunthausen said failure to achieve mutual dis·
armament "leaves us with only one moral position in this tragic situation, the position of unilat· eral disarmament with trust and reliance on the Lord as our security. "Such a position will sound to some naive, I believe it is even more naive to think that we can continue a nuclear arms race and not lead to a devastating nuclear war," he said. "Let me say that I hear the pain and struggles of conscience my words have caused. Some feel that the position I advocate can only lead to the destruction of the free world by the Soviet Union. "Others, especially those tn our own area of the United States, are so dependent on jobs in the nuclear armaments industry that what I have said can only be interpreted as an attack on the means by which they live and support their families. "Such persons feel powerless to do anything; they are caught in circumstances over which they have little control, and they have tended to assume that the present armaments race is unfortunate but inevitable," he said. "My words have challenged their basic assumptions and have in some cases provoked deep pain." Archbishop Hunthausen also noted that some would call his stand disloyal to the United States. "Rather, I believe that a stand like mine reflects a love for our country because it reflects a belief that it is responsive to challenge for moral growth."
11
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of fall River~Thurs., July 16, 1981
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15 orphanages and churches had sidered a family tragedy, in terms six other homes for children of their political implications. ZARAGOZA, El Salvador (NC) when Father Myers began nine At Zaragoza the needs of the - There were nearly 200 child- months ago to concentrate on children are the main concern. ren playing in the courtyard be- children needing special medical -Food is provided through relief hind the old chapel - smudge- attention. organizations, including Caritas faced boys and thin girls motherThe thin white-haired mission- International. Other basic needs ing the toddlers. ary has been a parish priest in are met by donations. In a warThey were dressed in clothing Zaragoza, a village 15 miles torn economy, people donate as ranging from a faded Girl Scout southwest of San Salvador, for best they can. Market women, uniform to a designer-label T- seven years. Last September he for instance, put extra peppers shirt that had known better days. brought home one child, then 10 and tomatoes in the shopping Some of the children's heads had orphans whose mothers had been baskets of center workers as been shaved to remove licle, giv- killed. Then he made room for their contribution to the childing them a prison-camp look. 55. By the end of June, there ren. Father Myers plans to build The appearance of a stranger were 190 children. When 30 in the yard attracted a dozen triple-layer bunk beds are com- a town for the orphans with a children, competing with their pleted by a carpenter, there will capacity for 4,000 children. He wants to name it after murdered best smiles, reaching out to be be room for more. Archbishop Oscar Romero of touched, saying with their' eyes, "A medical student volunteer"Please notice me, let me be the ed to help me here, so I thought San Salvador. "It was his idea originally," one who is special." we could specialize in health care Father Myers said, brushing Not all the children tried for bringing in those children who recognition, however. One sat needed special medical atten- aside the suggestion of some against the wall, rhythmically tion," Father Myers said. "When Salvadoran friends that to use beating his forehead with his they have been in the hills, in the name of the murdered archlittle fist. Others stayed near a the rain, without food, they bishop would 5'e dangerous. The young man who tried to coax come into refugee camps in bad priest is more worried about the thousands of children that his chords from an untuned guitar. condition." center cannot accommodate. Some molded mud unde:r the The most common problems More information about the trees near the laundry. are eye and skin infections, but center can be obtained from Each of these children ended last fall, measles and chicken pox Zaragoza Orphanage, Diocese of up in Zaragoza under thl~ care hit the camp. The medical stu- Cleveland, 1031 Superior Ave., of Father Ken Myers, a mission- dent, who had completed two Cleveland, Ohio 44114. Donations ary from the Cleveland Di.ocese, years of studies before his uni- can be sent to that address. after finding their way out of versity was closed by the govthe battle zones of El Salvador ernment last year, feels he has into camps for displaced pE~rsons. learned much more from his exBecause of the fighting in El . perience at Zaragoza than he Salvador, no one has time to would have in the classroom. The children range from inkeep statistics on orphans. Often there is no way of knowing who fants to 12-year-olds. Four inFather Peter N. Graziano, diois a true orphan or whether the fants were born in Zaragoza cesan director of Catholic Sofamily of a child who has :simply whose mothers were displaced cial Services, has announced the been lost will return to claim by the war. Altogether, 28 moth- appointment of Peter D. Kirwin him. According to church esti- ers live and work at the center. as director of Catholic Social Ursuline Sister Dorothy Kael Services of Cape Cod. mate., 22,000 non-combatants Kirwin replaces James B. Carhave been killed in the past 18 and lay woman Jean Donovan, months and about 135,000 fami- two of the four U.S. women son, who has retired. He has had missionaries murdered last Dec- extensive social work and clinilies have fled their homes. Red Cross ambulances bring ember on the road to the San cal training both in the public children found alone in the com- Salvador airport also were and private sector. He is a resibat zones into the capital city of missionaries from Cleveland and dent of North Falmouth. Carson was the first director San Salvador and turn them over helped care for the orphans. to volunteer organizations, but When Father Myers was in the of the Cape office and also no one knows how many child- United States recently, recupera- supervised the diocesan counren have been found or where ting from hepatitis, he was jarred seling program. Kirwin's appointment was efby the number of people discussthey come from. The government already had ing the deaths, which he con- fective July 6. By Diana Page
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
II
Who wrote the Gospel of Matthew? By Father Jollm J. Castelot
Our evidence indicates that the Gospel of Matthew was written between 80 and 90 in a city of Syria, north of Palestine. But by whom? Before trying to establish his own identity, it may be interesting to see what type person emerges from the pages of this Gospel. Until recently, it was assumed that the author was a Jewish Christian, possibly a former rabbi. He shows amazing knowledge of Jewish law and custom, quoting the Old Testament some 41 times; twice as often as the other evangelists. However, in recent years, a minority view has been growing
in popularity. According to this view, the author was a learned gentile who came into the Christian community by way of the synagogue - a not unusual route in those days - or belonged to a predominantly Jewish church. Those who hold this view point to the overall attitude of the author, an attitude which would be hard to explain if he were Jewish. For example, there is a scathing denunciation of the pharisees in Chapter 23. But whether converted rabbi or learned gentile, by practically unanimous consensus he was not Matthew the converted tax collector. Nor was he one of the 12 apostles. The only one in anti-
quity who suggested "Matthew" as the author was Papias, whose testimony does not stand up under critical examination. An even more serious consideration is the fact that the author of Matthew used the Gospel of Mark as a resource, not as his only source. On the hypothesis that the author was Matthew the converted tax collector and one of the Twelve, he would have witnessed the public ministry of Jesus. Why, then, should he have bothered with secondary sources? What need would he have of other sources at all? Most telling, his account of the call of the tax collector is taken almost word for word from Turn to Page ThIrteen
The parish in the global village By Father PhiRip J. Mumion
THIS INDONESIAN FARMER may be cultivating the rice for our puddings and pilafs.
From Fall River to Fiji By Richard Lawless
Commentators had a field day when former President Jimmy Carter announced that nuclear proliferation was his daughter Amy's chief concern. Could reaction to the remark say more about us than about Carter? Despite living' on the brink of various disasters, we hope that somehow our children do not know about them. Maybe we feel guilty about our powerlessness. Or perhaps we have a romantic memory of an idyllic childhood. Lots of us know how to "tune out" talk about Hiroshima, a famine in the African Sahel region and violations of human rights in the Soviet Union or Central America. When such matters are discussed in homiles, individual and collective follow-up is often tiny. Why? Married priests or busy lay professionals would probably respond that their horizons get steadily reduced by the press of many expectations. Volunteers en~rgetically tackle special concerns and have little time for additional tasks. Parish adults and teens claim, with justice, that the demands of job, school and
family leave little room to move beyond reading the headlines about global issues. Yet certain things nag at us. Schools, civic organizations, churches and synagogues have a pretty good record of raising funds for the needy. We scan pictures of children with bloated, stomachs and willingly write a check or sign a petition. But this Turn to Page Thirteen
For children By Janaan Manternach
Athens, Greece, is dominated by the ruins of the Parthenon, a shrine to the goddess Athena. It sits high above the city on the Acropolis hill. Just below the Acropolis, on Mars Hill, are the ruins of the Areopagus, or court district. When Paul was in Athens some 1,900 years ago the city was smaller than today, but even more fascinating. Paul marveled at the beauty of the Parthenon but he was shocked at the thought of people worshiping a false goddess, Athena. He walked to the Areopagus. Turn to Page Thirteen
As a child, Mission Sunday was special for me. My parish had children dress in the many garbs of religious orders doing work in the missions. They walked in procession through the church and then took part in minidramas about efforts to bring the Gospel to foreign lands. Such ceremonies can convey more vividly than words how we belong to a church of many nations. Catholics still support those who carry the Gospel message to people who have little knowledge of Christ. Lately we have come to appreciate more fully the importance of each of these peoples and to realize that the Gospel is exemplified in actions that
I
help them enjoy freedom and a more humane life. There is also a new appreciation that we have as much to learn from Asians, Africans and Latin Americans as they from us. For example, the Latin American and African churches have given us the notion of "base communities," that is, smaller groups of Catholics taking responsibility both for deepening their own faith and for carrying out the work of justice. Their example is being imitated by many parishes where it has been found that much good can be accompublished within small groups. We have also benefited from insights into the spiritual life of the East. Through dialogue with, for example, Buddhists, insights can be gained into the human
quest for union with God. The late Thomas Merton, one of the most popular 20th century Christian writers studied this possibility in depth. The term "global village" has been used to describe our awareness of how small the world is, how much our lives are tied together. There is a growing awareness that we receive as much as we give. However, people are tempted, and even encouraged, to view other nations as competitors. Perhaps Mission Sunday could become a time to celebrate the mutual dependence of nations, a time to recommit ourselves to spreading the Gospel, a time for listening to God speaking to us through all his people.
. Ninth graders learn to serve By Katherine Bird
"People help people" at St. John the Baptist Parish, says Father E. Carl Lyon. In this suburban parish of Silver Spring, Md., three-fourth of parishioners are involved in parish activities. They promote peace and family life, and aid unwed mothers and alcohol and drug abusers. The focal point for the parish is liturgy. Every weekend St. John's celebrates 11 Masses and its youth Masses are as apt to draw older people in wheelchairs as young persons. Parishioner Alicia Urban started attending St. John's 11 years
ago. Strongly committed to parish work, she now directs the 9th grade in the school of religion. A look at her program gives a good idea of the many links among parishioners at St. John's. Sixty students and six teachers pursue a carefully thought-out program divided into units on the aged, the handicapped, hunger and poverty. The program follows a "service-oriented theme, designed to raise consciousness" about the needs of others, says Mrs. Urban. She sees this as a spiral process, "starting with the family and then reaching out, first to
people in this country and then to the world." This theme is tied closely to the parish's Bread for the World group, she explains. Bread for the World is a citizen-action group "interested in the relation between hunger, world resources and peace." At St. John's it collects and distributes food to ecumenical agencies like Bread for the City and educates people on the connections between Scripture and the problems of today. During the unit on hunger and poverty, said Mrs. Urban, 9th graders join with Breael for the World members in making and Turn to Page Thirteen
know your faith
THE ANCHORThurs., July 16, 1981
Fall lliver to Fiji Continued from Page Twelve scant respon~e may just be a Band-Aid for mortal wounds. How can we move beyond minimal aid? As the world gets smaller, what awareness and action are needed in regard to all who share its life? Here are five suggestions for individuals, families and parishes: 1. Look at your own world carefully. Start with your food and drink. Who raises it? For what return on their labor? The TV advertisement about coffeE~ picker Juan Valdez does not Sl!em to match reality. Yet the lives of people in Brazil, Somalia and Bangladl!sh do connect with our own. O:ttholic economist Barbara Ward has several books that vividly (:onvey how Topeka relates to Timbuktu and Fall River to Fiji. LOI:al action groups and churches often have similar materials. 2. Change small horizons to global ones. What do your children learn in school and religious education about other cultures? Is a global consciousness nurtured? Mission and overseas relief programs educate people on the need to act, from a global standpoint, in light of gospel values. 3. Join with others. As individuals, we may be weak but united with others we can be strong. Bike-a-thol:1s and youth "fast-ins" are opportunities to join with religious persons of other traditions. Ecumenical groups can launch strong efforts. 4. Combine worship with practical help. Perhaps your parish can integrate such programs as Rice Bowl into Sunday services or increasing the times when canned goods are broug:ht forward at Masses for local food closets that feed the hungry. Sponsor occasional "lellrning" coffees after Mass with printed materials to take home. 5. Bring the world to your doorstep. Invite foreign students. speak-
Serve Continued from page twelve" serving lunch to 300 d·estitute men, women and childre'n at a nearby Washington hospitality house. Another activity i.nvolves the House of Ruth for abused women where students might babysit. Mrs. Urban says such service exposes students to situations they don't normally melet. She quotes one girl as saying proudly. "I didn't think 1 could do it - and I did." On the other hand, the very success of the program leads to a "bit of a let down" when it ends, Mrs. Urban added. To counter this. some teenagers continue volunteer servic:e. perhaps at a nearby home for the retarded. What are the long-range expectations for these students? The adult leaders hope that as they grow older they will be better prepared to minister to others because of their experiences at St. .Tohn·s
ers from international organizations such as Amnesty International, and, world travelers to 'a parish gathering or neighborhood supper. Tune in a TV documentary about another country or world problem as a family activity.
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Continued from page twelve Here were the buildings in which the supreme court of Athens met. Everywhere were statues Funeral Bome of gods and goddesses, beautiful works of art, but to Paul they 550 LocUlt Street stood for something very false. Fall River, Mall. In the city below, Paul was in672·2391 trigued by the marketplace, the ROle E. SuOlvaD Agora, also crowded with statWilliam J. Sullivan ues of Gods and goddesses. In Margaret M. Sulllvan this public square people bought A_ groceries and talked about poli,nen° nnneen •• n or 1. Pul·. o~_ (2 Cor1Dtbi.... 2.13) tics, philosophy and religion. 6• •U.-l 8. "-11M ~ ( . , _ 1.21) Paul listened to them. Some Montie Plumbing 9. Sa\oto (bra 7.12) claimed that pleasure was the 11. Doe.. (Doatol'onllllF 12.15) Hctating Co. 12. A p1a1n (00_1. 48.7) secret of happiness. They called IJ.. A bu1n tar oook1.. (1 S - 1 2.14) 19. A otup1d pi...... Over 35 Years 15. IIuftlll;r _ _ (00_10 16.7) themselves Epicureans. Others 20. Son or Asar (Mat.t._ 1.IJ.) of Satisfied Service 18. A card_ 22. stott or ut. 3.19) taught that happiness lay 20. Id_Uoa1 (Ilu'a S.16) 23. Wl.1d dOC Reg. Master Plumber 7023 21. ~ bad7 (00.,..1. 37.9) 26. A rift.. ar l'DDD11l1 . .tor in living according to natural 22. A 01\7 or 1IoaIM (2 s.uel 8.8) 28. Eldllt .on II _ (00...10 )8.3) JOSEPH RAPOSA, JR. 24. Cap1\01 or Moab (II 21.15) 30. PlI'1od1 or ~ dqo (1!Ib.._ 11.2Ia) needs and desires. They were 2S. P'ro1' (Oo-u 1.11) 3/0. Lift (Jab 19.15) 432 JEFFERSON STREET Stoics. 27. Pr1lI~ (Jab 3'S) )6. ~lUOD (ooDOll'o1Il1)(Oo...l. 20.2) 29. 2Ia.bovo (II....... IJ..3/0) 39. [lod or coat. (LniUeu 16 .18) Fall River 675·7496 Paul was so upset by what 31• .tI'\lolo 4l. Into..ject.l... -iDI: look 1 01 )2. U t.Mo p1aoo (00_10 21.23) P ....... 7 42. EQpt.1an God and._1d he heard that he decided to 33. an",' ••on (RD\b 4.17) 43. Ec1Pt1aD Ood (Rat laNdod _ ) 3S. T-.rd (_.10 IJ..7) preach in Athens while he waited loS. T.1IY101_ (Abbl'lrtaUon) 37. OlIo in ouda 47. Bow for Silas and Timothy to come )8. Root. 48. PlaI'I1 pI'......... (J.1'III1oII 42.6) 1&0. Clifti' vitb _tor (00_10 6.17) SO. A _ t I l n ~b from Beroea. The sight of idols 43. 1!&:rP'1aD Ood (1Iaaoli: bladod . . .) S2. 2000 lb•• 44. BD1ld (00_010 33.20) everywhere disturbed him terriSSe WODnd ......... 46. lloJDT (II....... 22.21) S8. S1Iabol tor rolot.1ft ecldlt.7 bly. So he went to the syna47. T. tlta (p_ _ 119.161) S9. Al'Uclo 49. A pi in b _ _ (_loU.... 18.1)) gogues to talk with the devout Sl. (2 l1ap 23.17) S3. Bottlod c- (Abbl'lrtatl...) Jews of Athens. Like him they SII. Coll .. dr1ft believed in only one God. S6. " vi1d coat. S7. Cit.7 In -.Jain (2 Cbroaiolo. 13.19) Paul told the Jews about Jesus, 60. 1JIt.1.eI'I (GoDI.1o 22.1) then went to the Agora to deD.... bate with the ordinary citizens and philosophers. 1. DiYi.lon or t.bI Blblo (Mattbov 26.28) 2. PII't. or t.bo pI.......u ty The Stoics and Epicureans 3. TM 1IIIIIb... or Yi..c1no (Matt_ 2S.1) 4. Abraboa" _ _ (01...1a 11.28) argued politely with Paul. They S. AD l'I1'"D .bl'Db found him hard to understand. 6. An 1'II'IID t.I'II (1 Kl",. 2.8) 7• SloI1l b"1' (ilIIII.l. 21.17) because he did not refer to THRIFT STORES 8. A ploOl in EQpt (Ila1ab 30.4) 10. H20 (00...10 1.2) thinkers they knew and he spoke 301 COllETTE STRUT 11. N...•• 7 _ t . .... (00...10 S.)2) N[W B[DFORD, MASS. with a strange accent. 12. B1I't.bdq or t.bI oblll'Cb (.teto 2.1) 13. To dl....... (2 SuI>I1 3.)6) They heard Paul speak of IJ.. St.arT vi'" a - . l (Mat._ 13.18) 1150 JEFFERSON BLVD. 16. lIbG'e Coln lind (GoDIn. 4.16) "Jesus" and "resurrection," and WARWICK, R.I. 17. TNft1 (GoDIn. 15.1S) thought he was speaking of two IRt. 85 South· Alrpor1 [lit) ClpI' BoolI: 1981 , 110 new gods. "You are talking about sub~ jects we are not familiar with. We would like to know better what you are talking about," they said to Paul. Paul was eager to tell them about the one true God and about : WASHINGTON, D.C. : Jesus. So he went with the AND • philosophers up the hill to the • Areopagus. A large crowd gathered. The • EMMITSBURGH, M D. • Athenians loved new ideas. They were eager to hear more about UNDER THE SPIRITUAL LEADERSHIP OF CARDINAL MEDEIROS : Paul's strange teaching. • Archbishop of Boston •
JEFFREY E. SULLIVAN
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Matthew
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PILGRIMAGE TO NATIONAL SHRINE OF THE IMMACULATE CONCEPTION
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SHRINE OF ST. ELIZABETH ANNE SETON
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FRI., AUG. 14 - Early departure from Campus of St. John's Seminary, Brighton, MA. overnight at Holiday Inn, Washington, D . C . '
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: SAT., AUG. 15 - Feast of the Assumption - Mass at the Shrine by Cardinal : Continued from page twelve • Medeiros. Afternoon -Marian Procession, visiting 8 Chapels in upper church • Mark. Almost. Mark and Luke dedicated to Mary under diHerent titles. Holy Hour in the Chapel of the • call the tax collector "Levi," • Blessed Sacrament. 4:00 P.M. Tour of the City ending about 5:30 P.M. Short : while Matthew calls him "Matthe Spirit of Ecumenism of the Washington National Cathedral. • • visit in thew." To further complicate Evening Free. • matters, Mark and Luke. have no • Levi in their lists of the apostles. • SUN. AUG. 16 - Leave Washington for Gettysburg. Overnight at Sheraton Hotel • h1 any event, if the author had : Afternoon - Pilgrimage to Seton Shrine, 1st American raised to Sainthood. : been the one involved in thIS • ...1 Devotion, Prayers and afternoon Mass. Evening - Sightseeing tour of • call of the tax collector, we • Gettysburg Battlefield with Special Guide. • would expect him to inject at MON. AUG. 17 - Early Mass and departure for New England. • least some personal note into • his account. . COST $240.00 - For Information and Reservations Contact: : All we can say positively h : that the author of Matthew was : UNIVERSAL TRAVEL CO. - 129 Mt. Auburn St., Cambridge, MA : a leader in a Jewish-gentile : 02138 : Christian community in the late first century. ~ •••••••••••••••••••••••••• H•••••••••••••••••••••••••••
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of fall River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
CIii
on youth By Cecilia Belanger
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One hears that alcoholism is being discussed in many a pul· pit, sometimes when clergy admit their personal problems with this drug. Emphasis is laid on the saving power and redemptive vitality of personal and human relationships of compassion and reciprocity, of acceptance and support cutting across barriers of culture and outward distinction.
I have heard many programs on alcoholism and drunk driving - but I also hear of the wonderful work of Alcoholics Anonymous, which is helping more and more people to admit they have a problem and to do something about it. Even though AA disclaims religious labels, it is an' extraordinary demonstration of central After all, it is people who matconcepts of Christianity and we ter. One of the most distinctive can learn much from it. I have listened to too many things about Jesus' contacts with parents struggling with the prob- people was his belief in their lem of the drinking son or daugh- importance as individuals. ter not to realize that alcoholToo many of us categorize perism has a stranglehold on our sons as beyond the necessity for population and that it does not concern with such statements as respect age. The statistics are "She's divorced," "Their father incredible. ran away," "He's foreign," "She Yet there is a lesson to be doesn't know how to dress" or learned from alcoholism. As we "He doesn't hold a' very impor· note the good work of AA we tant position in his company." learn that human beings are forever redeemable, that people Such nonsense was intolercan never drift beyond God's able to Jesus. One reason peocare. ple listened to him so rladly was I think that escape from alco- that he treated everyone with holism is one of the most dra- equal courtesy, compassion and matic examples of the death care. His manner and treatment and resurrection experience. blOUght out the best ;n peoph~. And this escape occurs daily in We all respond to love, concern the AA fellowship. Members of- and interest. fer living proof that miracles can It is people that matter. If we happen, thus rekindling hope in learn that alone from Jesus, we many a soul which had des- have learned much of what he paired. . came to teach.
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TOO MUCH TIME ON MY HANDS Yeah, I'm sitting on this bar stool Talking like a damn fool Got the 12 o'clock news blues And n've given 'up hope For the afternoon soaps And a bottle of cold brew Is it any wonder I'm not crazy Is it any wonder I'm sane at all. Well I'm so tired of losing I've got nothing to do And all day to do it Well I'd go out cruising But I've no place to go And all night to get there Is it any wonder I'm not a criminal Is It any wonder I'm not in jail. Is It any wonder I've got too much time on my hands It's ticking away with my sanity I've got too much time on my hands It's hard to believe such a calamity I've got too much time on my hands And it's ticking away Ticking away from me. Too much time on my hands - (repeat twice) Well, I'm a jet fuel genius I can solve the world's problems without even trying I've got dozens of friends and the fun never ends That is as long as I'm buying Is it any wonder I'm not the president Is it any wonder I'm null and void. Is it any wonder I've got too much time on my hands It's ticking away with my sanity I've got too much time on my hands It's hard to; believe such a calamity I've got too much time on my hands And it's ticking away Ticking away from me Too much time on my hands - (repeat twice) Sung by Styx, written by Tommy Shaw, (c) by Stygian Songs. , All rights administered by Almo Music Corp.
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By Charlie Martin
wHA'I' IS your purpose in life? Styx's recent hit, "Toe, Much Time on My Hands" shows what happens when you lose your sense of purpose. "Well I'm tired of losing. I've got nothing to do and all day to do it." As time ticks away with no direction, the person's sanity and sense of self-worth steadily diminish. Finally, the person proclaims that it's "no wonder I'm null and void." What we do with our time is very important. How we use our time - and where - is governed by our sense of purpose. Without purpose we feel restless and insignificant. We . don't feel peaceful. But the purpose we require is not discovered by magic. Many people find they have to work hard to put purpose into their lives. When we open ourselves to trying new opportunities, new actions, and meeting new people. we discover or expand our sense of purpose. Life is not meant to be an empty experience. But we have to be willing to work toward specific goals to create the purpose that will fill the emptiness. Laziness is the real enemy of purpose. 'We can easily rationalize why we should not take a challenging course, join in a service project, or take a job. Of course, we need to take care in making decisions about what we get involved with. But a pattern of avoiding new opportunIties can mean that we are getting lazy. Comfort is the ally of laziness. It takes work to move out of our comfort zones and open o~ selves to a new growth. aut growth will increase our sense of purpose at any age in life. Giving into laziness means finding "too much time on our hands" at any age. (Responses to this column ar welcomed. Please address cor respondence to: Charlie Martin 4705 Boulevard Place, Indian apolis, Ind. 46208.)
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490 ROBESON STREET / FALL RIVER, MASS.
Tel. 678-5651 Member F.T.D.A.
Emotional illness By Tom Lennon Q. My mother went to a psychiatrist for more than two years, and now he has put her in the hospital, probably for six weeks at least. I'm so ashamed of having a mother like that and I wonder what awful things my friends will say. What's even worse, I'm afraicll' that someday I'll have a mental breakdown too. Help me please. (WIs.) A. If your mother had some form of crippling arthritis and put up a courageous struggle to keep going. day after day, you'd no doubt - and rightly - be proud of her. Probably your mother, now in the grip of mental illness, is putting up a much greater, though perhaps hidden and subtle, struggle to hang in there. Be proud of her. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of - ever. Just as our bodies can get sick, so can our mind. Just as 1Il disorder can take place in our stomachs, so can a disorder take place in our emotions.
More and more persons have become aware that mental illness is in no way a disgrace. But some other people, sad to say, still retain old and dark attitudes. A few years back a young woman who had endured a siege of mental illness told me how much it hurt her to hear her psyciatrist called a "shrink." Words like that are a put-down, and I've tried to erase all such words from my vocabulary. Some of .your acquaintances may use cruel phrases and even make jokes. Pity these persons and question whether they are really your friends. Instead' of bursting out in anger, you might try saying simply and calmly, "That language comes from ignorance," or "Your remarks are offensive." Whatever they say, don't let them cause you to doubt yourself or your mother in any way. You ask if someday you, inevitably, will become mentally ill and be hospitalized. Absolutely not. No psychiatrist would
say that because a person's mother or father has had a mental breakdown. the children also will have one eventually. And mental illness, !ike physical illness, need not mean the end of the world. Many persons have emerged from a bout of mental illness as stronger, better individuals who have a much greater understanding of their own personalities and of people in general. (Questions on social issues may be sent to Tom Lennon at 1312 Mass. Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005.)
Gujerati Bible VATICAN CITY (NC) - After 17 years of work a Spanish Jesuit has completed a transla· tion 0 fthe Bible into Gujerati, a language spoken by about 40 million people in northwestern India. Father Jesus Cueli finished the 1,600-page work with the help of Gujerati specialists, including poets, writers and nonChristians, the report said.
15
THE ANCHOR -
•
By Bill Morrissette
portswQtch Stang/~s
Stone in Nationals
Bishop Stang High School's Mike Stone has qualified for the U.S. Golf Associatiol!'s junior amateur championship tournament to be held in Fresno, Calif., beginning July 28. StOOll, who plays out of Allendale Country Club, North Dartmouth, carded rounds of 74 and 75 at the Country Club of Brookline to earn his tournament berth. Additionally, Stone tied with Fall River Country Club's Rick Coleman for runnerup medalist honors in the Fall River club's third annual 18-hole medal play
Junior Golf Tournament. Both fired 73s which earned Stone first-place in the 17-18-year-old bracket, Coleman first place in the 15-16 group. In that tournament, Mike Haberl of the Dennis Pines Country Club on Cape Cod took medalist honors with a two-over-par 71, which also gave him first place in the 13-14 bracket. In the 12-and-under bracket Jim Campbell of the Newton Commonwealth Country Club fired an 80 to take first place.
Fall River C:VO Baseball ~xpanding From five tems in 1980 the Fall River CYO Baseball League grew to eight teams this season, with newcomers Columbus, Our Lady of Health, St. Patdck, St. William and Swansea joining defending champion Flint Catholic, Immaculate Conception and St. Michael's Club. Entering this week, Flint Catholic was setting the pace with a 9-2 record followed by Immaculate Conception 6-4, Swansea 5-1, St. William 5-5, St. Michael's Club 4-6, St. Patr:lck 3-6'1 Our Lady of Health 3-7 and Columbus 2-6. St. William's qualifi1es for "hard luck team" of the season
so far. Al (Val) Vaillancourt, league director reports that of the Maplewood team's first 10 games, seven were decided by one run. The league operates Sunday through Thursday each week at Lafayette, Kennedy, Maplewood and Ruggles Parks. The regular season will run through Aug. 15 after which will come playoffs for the top four teams. Tonight's games, at 6, have Columbus vs. Immaculate Conception at Lafayette Park, Our Lady of Health vs. St. Patrick at Kennedy Park. The lone game Sunday, at 5:30 p.m., pits St. William's against Swansea.
Maplewood Still Bristol County Leader Maplewood, which hasn't lost a game since a 13-4 defeat by South End on June 17, st.ill continues to set the pace in the Bristol County CYO llaseball League. The only blemish on that long skein is a tie game with North End July 1. Entering this week, Maplewood had a 10-2 record and a three-game lead over South End, 8-6. Next in the standings were Kennedy 7-6, Somerset 6-6, North End 5-7 and Central 0-9. As the league ends it.s sixth week tonight South End will oppose Maplewood and Central takes on Somerset in a twin bill that gets underway at 6 at Thomas Chew Memorial Park, Fall River. Absence of CYO baseball in other areas of the diocese has resulted in several players from outside the Fall River area, notably from around New Bedford, joining teams in the Bristol County loop. Standing out among the group of non-Fall River players is Tony Barroso, former New Bedford High righthander, who recently hurled a no-hit, no-run gnme and leads the league in strikeouts. With him on the North End team are Bob Healey and John Sacrame~to, formerly c,f Dartmouth High. Cassius Shuman, another Dartmouth grad, is on the Nortp End team but is presently nursing his pitching
shoulder. Pace-setting Maplewood has three Greater New Bedfordites on its roster. They are Steve Marshalek, formerly of Dartmouth High and now at Ithaca College; Pete Simmons, former Dartmouth High catcher and Doug Houde, a' rightie formerly of Bourne High School but now residing in New Bedford. The second annual 4.7-mile Mount Carmel Summer Festival road race will be held at 6:30 p.m. next Saturday from the Mount Carmel Church grounds, Lincoln Street and Route 44 in Seekonk. Richie Roy and Phoebe Nasser fired a combined net 130 to finish first in the two-day Rev. Francis J. McCarthy Memorial Golf Tournament at the Fall River Country Club. For 60 or so youngsters participating in last week's S{)merset Baseball Camp, a surprise visit from Jerry Remy, Red Sox second baseman and Somerset High graduate, provided the thrill of the week. Remy drove from his Lexington home to talk to the kids for some three hours on every facet of baseball. He also signed any number of autographs. Zone Nine American Legion baseb~1l is witnessing a real hot race for the zone crown. At the end of last week Fall River Spindle City was setting the
Thurs., July 16, 1981
tv, mOVIe .news Symbols following film reviews indicate both general and Catholic Film Office ratings, which do not always coincide. General ratings: G-suitable for general viewing; PG-parental guidance suggested; R-restricted, unsuitable for c.hildren or younger teens. Catholic ratings: Al-approved for children and adults; A2-approved for adults and adolescents; A3-approved for adults only; B-objectionable in part for everyone; A4--separate classification (given to films not morally offensive which, however, require some analysis and explanation!: C-condemned.
New Films "The Great Muppet Caper" (Universal): In this pleasant sequel Jim Henson's incomparable muppets, led by -Kermit and Miss Piggy, go to England to thwart a band of jewel thieves bent upon robbing fashion queen Diana Rigg of her baubles. Good entertainment for adults and children, tnough younger children might figet a bit at numerous movie in-jokes aimed at adults and affectionate fun poked at musical production numbers of the 30s
CCC fund seeks proposals WASHINGTON ~C) A new funding cycle for the Catholic Communication Campaign (CCC) has been approved by the U.S. Catholic Conference's Communication Committee., It began with a "pre-application" process designed to help potential applicants dete~ine if it is advisable to spend time, money and energy in developing a full proposal. The process calls for basic information in short form about the proposed program, treatment intended audience, staff and budget. The deadline for pre-applications is Sept. 16, 'after which an evaluation committee will select applicants to be invited to develop full proposals. During spring, 1982, the committee will make final choices. Selection emphasis will be on national television and radio programming, including family specials, documentaries on the work of the church, and syndicated radio programs to deliver news and current events and programming for youth and special audiences. In the first two years of the campaign, 54 media projects in the United States and abroad have received assistance totaling almost $2 million. Further information can be obtained from Raymond Spellman, coordinator, Catholic Communication Campaign, USCC Department of Communication, Suite 1300, 1011 First Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10022. pace with an 8-2 record with New Bedford, 7-3, only one game back of the pace. Somerset and Taunton, 7-5, were in a third-place deadlock. Norton was 6-2, Swansea 3-5, Fairhaven 2-6, Rehoboth 0-8.
and the takeoff on modern caper movies. AI, G "High Risk" (American Cinema): American adventurers medIe in the affairs of a Latin American drug kingpin in this trite melodrama classified B. "S.O.B." (paramount): A producer attempts to transform a multi-million dollar flop into a box office winner by persuading its star, his wife (Julie Andrews), to forsake her wholesome screenimage and bare her breasts on camera. It has funny moments, but the movie is more cynical than wise aJ:ld is guilty of the very exploitation for which it excoriates the Hollywood establishment. Because of sleazy amorality and sequences involving nudity, it is classified BR. Film on TV Tuesday, July 23, 8 p.m. (NBC) "Two-Minute Warning" (1976) - Robbers plant a sniper in the crowd at a football game at the Los Angeles Coliseum to divert attention in this suspense thriller. Excessive violence. B, R.
Religious Broadcasting Sunday, July 19, WLNE Channel 6, 10:30 a.m., Diocesan Television Mass. "CoDfluence," 8 a.m. each Sunday, repeated at 6:30 a.m. each Tuesday on Channel 6, is a panel program moderated by Truman Taylor and having as permanent participants Father Peter N. Graziano, diocesan director of social services; Rev. Dr. Paul Gillespie, of the Rhode Island State Council of Churches; and Rabbi Baruch Korff. This week's subject: "Religious Boycotting and Censorship of Television". Sunday, July 19 (ABC) "Directions," presents "Missionary," a documentary on pilot Roy Johnsen, who flies for wings of hope, a non-profit air service for Third World needy. Check local listings for time.
NFP services due to be expanded WASHINGTON (NC) - The U.S. bishops want natural family planning to become an ongoing service in American dioceses. The effort has been launched by the National Conference of Catholic Bishops' Committee for Pro-Life Activities. The program, to get underway with a five-year organization commitment by individual dio· ceses, will include integration of natural family planning into the diocesan structure, embracing educational, health care delivery and social service components. The diocesan plan is intended to draw from existing personnel and program experience and to demonstrate how these can expand and improve. It recommends that each diocese appoint a program administrator and advisory committee and organize married couples experienced in natural family planning methods into a cadre of teachers.
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16
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., July 16, 1981
110th Annual Solemn Novena IN HONOR OF SAINT ANNE
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SAINT ANNE CHURCH and SHRINE, South Main and Middle Streets Fall River, Massachusetts
JULY 17 to 25,1981 3 and. 7:30 P.M. Daily in the Shrine This Year's Preacher REV. JOHN R. FOLSTER, Pastor
ST. JULIE BILLIART, NORTH DARTMOUTH The parish expresses gratitude to Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Prenda, who have presented a piano for lise in liturgical celebrations. A convert inquiry class is held regularly. Information is available at the rectory. A family picnic is planned for Sunday, Aug. 9 at St. Vincent de Paul Camp, Westport. A planning meeting will take place at 7 p.m. Thursday, July 23, in the parish hall or volunteers may contact Ann Balderson, 994-5802.
THE ME: Living Stones built on the cornerstone Christ
ST. RITA, MARION An altar boys' training program, open to boys in third grade and up, will begin Monday. Those interested should contact Father John J. Steakem, pastor:.
On Sunday, July 26, the Solemn Feast of Saint Anne, devotions will be held in the shrine at 2, 3 and 4 p.m. Masses will be celebrated in the upper church at 8, 10 a.m., 12 noon and 6:30 p.m. Masses will be celebrated in the shrine at 9 and 11 a.m. A special Mass will be held in the shrine at 7:30 p.m. followed by a candlelight procession outside the church, weather permitting.
ST. DOMINIC, SWANSEA Volunteers are needed to aid patients to attend a 10:30 Mass this morning at Country Gardens Nursing Home.
People in Your Community Depend Upon You. DONATING BLOOD IS A WAY TO HELP . SOMEONE IN NEED
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Blood collections are dramatically low. Right now the Red Cross has only ~ day's supply of blood on the shelf, with the optimum operational needs b~ing a three day supply available. The availability of blood is critical and all types are needed all summer. So please, if you are between the ages of 17 and 65, weigh at least 110 lbs and are in good health call your local chapter of the Red Cross to find out where and when you can donate at this important time of year.
SS. PETER & PAUL, FALL RIVER An appreciation dinner-dance for workers in the June parish festival will be held at 8 p.m. Saturday, Aug. 1, at Father Coady Center. SECULAR FRANCISCANS, NEW BEDFORD Members of Our Lady Queen of Angels fraternity will meet at 10 a.m. Sunday at Our Lady's Chapel for a formation program and business session, followed by Mass. ST. JOHN OF GOD, SOMERSET House of Judah music ministry will be heard at a fellowship meeting beginning at 7 tonight with Mass. All are welcome. LA SALETTE SHRINE, ATTLEBORO Father Robert Deshais will conduct a Day of Praise Sunday, beginning with a 2 p.m. liturgy. A cofounder of the Catholic Evangelistic Center in Blackstone, he will speak at an Evangelization Congress in Hartford in August. John Primo will offer a teaching and music will be directed by Father Andre Patenaude, MS. ST. JOSEPH, NEW BEDFORD A Legion of Mary holy hour open to the public will be held from 5:30 to 6:30 p.m. tomorrow.
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ST. MARY, NEW BEDFORD Parishioners are requested to cooperate with the newly announced method of receiving communion and all are asked to participate in the singing of communion hymns. Memorial plantings are being planned around the church. Those interested in donating a tree in memory of a loved one may contact Father John F. Moore, pastor. The rosary is prayed before 7 a.m. Mass daily for needs of the parish. All are invited to join this communal devotion. KNIGHT OF COLUMBUS, FALL RIVER COUNCIL 86 Past Faithful Navigator Oliver Cantara was named Knight of the Year at the annual awards night. The Christopher Award went to PFN William Whalen for the second time and the Grand Knight's Award to PFN Joseph Souza. BLESSED SACRAMENT, FALL RIVER Youth ministry elections will be held Wednesday, Sept. 2. Members in junior year of high school or above wishing to run for office should have nomination papers signed by Saturday, Aug. 15. Forthcoming parish activities include a trip to Rocky Point Sunday, July 26, and bus trips to the Warwick Tent on Saturday, July 18, July 25 and Aug. 8. ST. STANISLAUS, FALL RIVER Recitation of the rosary and other special devotions beginning at 8:05 this morning honored the feast of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel. A day trip to Martha's Vineyard will be sponsored Friday, July 24, by the parish youth ministry. A camporee will take place Aug. 17 through 19. ST. MICHAEL, SWANSEA Father Richard Roos, SJ, who has been assisting in the parish, will be leaving for another assignment. A reception for him will follow 9:30 a.m. Mass this Sunday, July 26. Women's Club members will serve coffee and doughnuts. Knights of the Altar will attend ordination services for Rev. Mr. Stephen J. Avila, to be held Saturday morning at the cathedral. ST. ANNE, FALL RIVER Guided tours of hte church will be offered from I to 4 p.m. daily during July and August. Parishioners entertaining summer visitors are invited to take advantage of this service.
The Concord "Unity is in the Father, equality in the Son, and in the Holy Spirit is the concord of equality and unity." - St. Augustine