07.29.65

cco

Speakers Outstanding

Sister Mary Thomas, O.P. Authority on Guidance;

Dr. Lynch Prominent Lecturer on

The ANCHOR

The sessions on teenagers and sex education in the home scheduled for the 19th New England Regional Congress of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine to be held

at Stang High School, No. Dartmouth, will present' two of the outstanding authorities

on these widely discussed topics. Sister Mary Thomas, O.P., a native of Fall River and

presently -an assistant pro­

fessor at Fordham Univer­

sity Summer Guidance Insti.

tute, will speak at the 3 :30

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, July 29, 1965 Vi>I. 9, No. 30 ©

19~5 The Anchor

PRICE 10c

$4..00 per Year

Cardinal Cushing Asserts Religion Losing Influence BOSTON (NC)-Richard Cardinal Cushing expressed the opinion here that "religion has lost a great deal of its influence in this country sincl.; the dawn of the present etlntury," attributing the decline to a change in popuJoar attitudes. "I have the opin­ very serious operations. ion," he said ,in a radio :through have to slow down a great deal interview "that the influence if I'm going to survive, but the of . ministers, priests and point of the matter is it's diffi­ rabbis is not as strong as it used

.to be in the past, and the cause of this is the fact that we do not have a deep root of religious sense in this country. We had it, ~e hl\ve lost it."

The interview ranged over a 1Vide variety of topic~the car­ dinal's health arid plans for· the future; birth control and the law; communism and the John Birch Society; the place of the clergy in the civil rights move­ ment, and the morality of gam­ bling.

About his health, he said: ''1 have a long way to go. 1 went

cult for me to slow down because it's not in my nature."

He said he has no plans of re­ tiring "because I identify with so many projects that are of a personal character that no suc­ cessor of mine would carry them on· or be responsible for them."

As· an example, he cited the So­ ciety of St. James the Apostle, the missionary organization which sends priests to Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia.

"I still think, however, despite my own personal condition, that a bishop today should be a young Turn to Page Six

Urge Upgrading Education For Disadvantaged Pupils WASHINGTON (NC)-Americans must drastically upgrade educational opportunities for the dis'advantaged­ or else. This was a major theme of the fifth White House Conference on Education which brought together 700 leaders from all over the country for "help demolish the slums and talks on the problems of U.S. ghettoes." schools. The conference dealt "Let all levels of the American W'lth such topics as integra­ educational system - federal, tion, school dropouts and jobs, education for the handicapped and the talented, federal-state cooperation, and innovations in education.

President Johnson received the ·group at the White House end told participants: "Your con, cern and mine .is how we can remedy the serious defects of our present system" * '" Educa­ tion won't cure all the problems of American society, but without it no cure for any problem is possible."

Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey, speaking at a lunch­ eon session, said schools call

state and local; public and pri­ vate-join hands to make slum schools centers of educational excellence in our country," he urged.

Hvmphrey said the federal government's education and pov­ erty programs "rely on the intia­ tive of our states and localities."

"They seek, too, to take full advantage of the intellectual re­ sources of the private sector," he declared.

But the conference made it plain that the educational prob­ lems of the disadvantaged are not susceptible to easy solutions.

Turn to Page Six

~arriage

SISTER MARY THOMAS

special session Saturday after­ noon, Aug. 28, on "Communi­ cating with Teen-agers".

William A. Lynch, M.D. of Boston, lecturer on marriage at four colleges in Boston and au­ thor of the volume "A Marriage Manual for Catholics", will ad­ dress the general session on the CCD Adult Education program on Sunday afternoon, Aug. 29 at 2 o'clock. His topic will be "Christian Sex Education in the Home."

Dominican Academy Alumna Sister Mar y Thomas, D.P., coordinator of guidance and counseling services in the dio­ cese of Brooklyn, was born in Fall River, the daughter of Mrs. Agnes Murphy of the Cathedral Parish and the late John T. Murphy. .

She is an alumna of Dominican Turn to Page Eighteen

WILLIAM A. LYNCH, M.D.

Dr. Ard's Warning to Teachers

·Psychiatrist Fears· Overwhelming

Demands Forced Upon Children

first American layman to teach at Rome's Gregorian University, spoke to nuns and novi,ces oi' the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur at their provincial headquarters, sters win "test the emotional Mount Notre Dame Convent maturity" of nuns who meet here. them.

"None of you will escape the Dr. Frank J. Ayd of Baltimore, challenge of having to work with people who have mental and emotional and behavioral problems," he said. "You must recognize these people, and at the same time you must recog­ nize your own limitations."

Dr. Ayd told the Sisters "we have in the United States a growing problem of emotional and behavioral disturbances among our adolescents."

Signs of the problem, he said, include the "increasing number of dropouts in high school and college," and that "more adol­ escents than ever are coming to psychiatry clinics for help."

Admissions to psychiatric hos­ pitals show a "great jump" among adolescents, and figures for 1963 showed that in their age group the third leading cause of death was suicide, he said.

One of the factors in the grow­ ing number of disturbed young­ sters, according to Dr. Ayd, is the fact that "great demands are placed on young t>eople."

"Everybody's got to achieve," he said. "Everybody's got to be at the top of his class. The first grader's mother has a neurosis about the youngster getting into college, and by the time he gets into high school the youngster's POPE PAUL VI

got a neurosis of his own."

BENEFACTOR OF THE NEEDY.

Most of the disturbed young people can be helped, the psy­ Peter's Pence Collection

chiatrist said, if they get proper All Churches Sunda7,

diet and rest and "if they set

READING (NC)-A psy­ chiatrist warned here that increasing numbers of emo­ tionally disturbed young­

realistic goals for themselves.Too many, ·he added, have goals that "they can only achieve by shifting iato high gear and staying there."

"It's a measure of our maturity if we exercise the virtues of prudence and temperance," Dr. Ayd said. He defined the mature person as "one who over a pe­ riod of years has gradually rec­ onciled his will with the divine will."

Maturity is achieved, he in­ dicated; by "having the humility and honesty to say, This is me-I can do this, I can't do that--by living in accordance with the talents God has given us. One becomes mature when one be­ comes humble enough to tell the truth about oneself."

Predict Changes In Training Of Jesuits CINCINNATI (NC)-Jes. uit seminarians will have more contact with lay teach­ ers and students and fewer years spent in preparation for their min i s try if proposed changes are put into effect by the Society of Jesus.

Father Paul L. O'Connor, S.J., president of Xavier University and one of the 33 American del­ egates at the society's 31st gen­ eral congregation in Rome, said he is "fairly certain" Jesuit phi­ losophy and theology students would soon begin to take their studies at Jesuit colleges and universities. At the present time Turn to Page Four

,2

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 29,1965

Keating Requests Federal Birth Control Agency ~

Faithful To Make Offerings

To Pope Paul on Sunday

Beloved in Christ, On Sunday next we are called upon to give' tangible

proof of devotion to Pope Paul VI. So doing we continue

an ancient tradition, that bears the name Peter's Pence.

Over the centuries such offerings have been made to sus­

tain the Pope in his many works of charity. Our American

people have always been far in the forefront in loyalty

and devotion to the Holy Father. '

We have been accustomed for years to the idea of

people going to Rome to show reverence and affection for

the Pope. Pope Paul presents to the world an image of the

Good Shepherd visiting his flock and also those not espec­

ially dependent upon him. This we know to be true in his

visits to the Holy Land, to India, and to'nearer areas not

particularly known for their Christian Faith.

There is constant talk of his corning to· our shores.

It is well within the realm of possibility that he may do so

shortly. We also hear rumors of pending visits to Poland

and other countries. No question that the heart of the Holy

Father goes out to one and all and seeks through personal

appeal to advance the cause of peace'and to seek and influ­

ence all men's souls. This was characteristic of his activity

as Archbishop of Milan, where he won the admiration and

affection of our late beloved Pope John.

Whatever we do next Sunday by prayer and personal

offering in Peter's Pence is bound to prove an expression

of our devotion to the Holy Father and a recognition of the

fact that he is indeed "the servant of the servants of God."

He places no stint or limit on his personal response to meet

every demand that presents itself. I am sure there is no . 'one of us but admire the tremendous zeal that has been ':fuanifest these past two years in the pontificate of ou'r

beloved, Pope' P'aul. I am confident that we will join joyfully in giving proof of our affection and of our loyalty to him

through our prayers and our contributions to Peter's' Pence. " Believe" me, with a cordial blessing, Dev"tedly yours in Christ,

~..,.-..-/6!..<5'Bishop of' foil River

Proper of the Mass For Eighth Sunday After Pentecost

WASHINGTON (NC) ­ Former U. S: Sen. Kenneth D. Keating of New York has asked a Senate subcommittee

EAST MEETS WEST: Pope Paul VI, presented Japanese Foreign Minister Etsusaburo Shiina with a medal commem­ orating the Pope's second anniversary as pontiff at a recent private audience. NC Photo.

Clears Subcommittee House Judiciary Unit Favors Liberalized Immigration Measure

WASHINGTON (NC)-A liberalized immigration measure which would wipe out the controversial national origins quota system has been approved by a House judiciary subcommittee.

The subcommittee's 8-to-O vote in favor of the bill broke a three-year deadlock in Congress on immigration legislation.

Although the measure still must be approved by the full Judieiary Committee before being reported to the House, it has been given a good chance to become law.

In the Senate a subcommittee

INTROIT: 0 God, we ponder your kindness within your temple. As your. name, 0 God, so also your praise Mass Ordo reaches to the ends of the earth. Of justice your right of Previous Sun­ hand is full. Great is the Lord and wholly to be praised FRmAY-Mass day. IV Class. Green. Mass in the City of our God, his holy mountain. Glory be to the , Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Father, etc. 0 God we ponder your kindness within your 2nd ColI. SS. Abdon and Sen­ nen, Martyrs; Common Pref­ temple. As your name, 0 God, so also your praise reaches ace. to the ends of the earth. Of justice your right hand is full.

Or

SS. Abdon and Sennen, Mar­ GRADUAL: Be my rock of refuge, 0 God, a strong­ tyrs.

Red. Gloria; no Creed; hold to give me safety. I'J1 you, 0 God, I take refuge; 0 Common Preface.

Lord, let me never be put to shame. Alleluia, alleluia. Great is the Lord and wholly to be p~aised in the city of our God, SATURDAY-St. Ignatius, Con­ fessor. III Class. White. Mass his holy mountain. Alleluia. ' , Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Common Preface.

OFFERTORY: Lowly people, you 'save, 0 Lord, but haughty eyes you bring low; for who is God except you, SUNDAY - VIII Sunday After Pentecost. II Class. Green. o Lord?' , ,

Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Preface of Tri.nity.

MONDAY-St. Alphonsus Mary Ligouri, B ish 0 p, Confessor, and Doctor of the Church. II Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; 2nd CoIl. st. Stephen I, Pope and Martyr; no Creed; ALBANY (NC) - The Fair Common Preface. , Sabbath Law; which allows fam­ TUESDAY - Mas s of previous ily stores to s,tay open on, Sun­ Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass day if they close anotheJ: day for Proper; No Gloria or Creed; religious reasons, has been ex­ Common Preface. tended statewide in New York.

WEDNESDAY - St. Dominie.

It formerly applied in New York

Confessor. III Class. White. ,. CiWalone. , Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed: Gov. Nelson Rockefeller signed Common Preface.

a bill which extends the previous THURSDAY-Dedication of Our law throughout the state and Lady of the Snow. III Class. removes the "local option" pro­ White. Mass Proper; Gloria: vision. no Creed; Preface of Blessed The law authorizes stores con­ Virgin. One Votive Mass in ducted and managed by the pro­ honor of Jesus Christ, the prietor and his immediate fam.....

Eternal High Priest, permitted. ily- to stay 9pen on Sunday, if Gloria; 2nd CoIl., Dedication of another day of the week ill 011­ Our Lady of' the Snow, served as Sabbath.

Creed; Common Preface.

COMMUNION: Taste and see how good the Lord is; happy the mal! w,p.o takes refuge in him.

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Aug. 8-St. Theresa, New Bedford.

Our Lady of Victory,

Centerville.

Aug. 15-0 u r Lad y 0 f

Lourdes, Wellfleet.

Sacred Heart, New Bed­ ford.

TIlE ANCHOR second Class Postage Paid at Fall River.

Mass. Published every Tbursday' et 410 Hllhland Avenue Fall River Mass, bY tile C:alhollc Press 0# tile Diocese of fall liver.

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Rockefeller Signs New Sabbath Law

no

to create a Federal bureau of family development and plan­ ning services.

Keating, who now heads the newly created Population Crisis Committee, appeared before a government operations subcom­ mittee headed by Sen. Ernest Gruening of Alaska. He said he approved of a bill introduced by Gruening to authorize a White House Conference on population in 1967 because frank and full discussion is needed "on this so­ called politically taboo subject."

In his prepared testimony, Keating suggested that a bureau dealing with population prob­ lems be placed in the U. S. Pub­ lic Health Service. He said he opposed making family planning services compulsory, but said the government should be able to offer advice, training and other services.

Major Attention "It is not enough," declared Keating, "that a small grant be given here * * * another small grant be given there * * * or that a few dollars be given to investi­ gate the effect of family plan­ ning.

"Family planning is a subject in itself, with a direct connec­ tion to each and every human being. It deserves' to be more than just a Cinderella in 'the health household. It deservell major attention."

A Negro congressman from Michigan toid the subcommittee that the lack of a Federal birth control program is directly re­ lated to the "breakdown of the Negro family structure" in his state. Rep. John Conyers, Jr., II aid poverty-sticken families find it impossible to stay to­ gether when there are too man,. children for the parents to sup­ porL

now is holding hearings on the legislation. If the bill becomes law, it will mark an outstanding victory for President Johnson'. administration.

Catholics and other religious leaders for years have recom­ mended abolition of the 41-year­ old national origins quota sys­ tem. At the present session of Congress, John E. McCarthy, di­ rector of the Immigration De­ partment Nat ion a I Catholic Welfare Conference, testified before the House subcommittee, urging passage of the liberalized measure.

National Origins The national origins quota AUG. I system is based on national ori­ Rev. Joseph P. Lyonll, 19m. gins in the U. S. population ac­ cording to the 1920 census. Op­ , Pastor, St. Joseph, Fall River. ponents of the system have AUG.S claimed that it favors immigra­ Rev. William Brie. 1880, tion from northern Europe and Founder, St. Joseph, Fall River. discriminates against other sec­ tions of the world. The present system does not permit transfer of quotas from one country to another.

The proposed liberalized bill FUNERAL HOME would repeal the national ori­ 469 LOCUST STREET gins quota system within three FALL RIVER, Mass. years. It would also impose an annual immigration ceiling of OS 2-3381 170,000 and would liberalize the Wilfred C. James E. poney for admission of foreign­ Driscoll Sullivan. Jr. 'ers who have close relatives in the United States.

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Catholic Charities Official Says Medicare Will Aid Institutions

THE ANCHORThurs., July 29, 1965

WASHINGTON (NC) - The homes for the' elderly. He said' newly approved medical aid bill the service to the aged in the lor the elderly will be a great Church has been keeping pace assistance to Catholic institu­ with the service offered by other agencies. tions that care for 'aged persons, according to Bishop-elect Ray­ Reduce Applications mond J. Gallagher, secretary of "The largest help to our oper­ the National Conference of Cath­ ation will be ability of the per­ olic Charities. son himself (by means of gov­ Bishop-elect Gallagher, named ernment assistance) to pay a

by Pope Paul VI to be bishop of larger shiue of the operation.

Lafayette in Indiana last June, This bill will enable the Sisters said the mealiure will enable to continue the Christian receiv­ Church-run institutions to offer in.,: of patients, who are unable better and more extensive med­ to pay." ical services for the aged.

Besides enabling the Church­ He said there are 357 Catholic­ run homes to improve' their ser­ run residences, convalescent vice and care for more people, homes or nursing homes for the Bishop-elect Gallagher said one elderly in the United States. provision of the medicare, bill They provide care for about will reduce the pace in which 35,000 persons. older people apply for institu­ The Cleveland-born prelate tional care, since now they will said the homes, most of them have financial means to pay for ope'rated' 'by Sisters, were ori­ medical care at their homes. ginally designed to be places of He said the post-hospital med­ refuge for the poor or for elderly ical care provided by the bill persons who found their pen­ sions .could not meet the rising will make hospitals more willing cost of living, In time, many of to accept pged persons in acute need of medical aid. Previously, them began to offer medical as he said, some elderly persons well as custodial services. who lacked funds or a place to Amplify Operations live could not be discharged At the present time he said easily once their acute need was there are about 100 genuine met.

nursing homes run by the

Church in the U. S. Approxi­

mately 125 others have nursing wards staffed by registered

nurses and part-time physicians.

The rest are custodial homes.

PHILADELPHIA (NC) - A ''This bill," he said, "marlail, bishop cautioned against encour­ another stage in the people's de­ aging Ha system of schools that sire to care for their aging. The will turn out a society of trained Sisters have an opportunity to barbarians." amplify operations in homes Bishop John J. Wright of providing a moderate degree of Pittsburgh in the keynote ad­ medical attention. We are mov­ dress at the 26th national con­ ing from custodial homes to those with moderate medical care ference of the Christian Broth­ and, now to bona fide nursing ers Educational Association at La Salle College here stressed homes." the importance of education in Bishop - elect Gallagher em­ the arts and cultures in the rapid phasized that Church-run homes have not been "dragging their . paced space age.

"American education m us t feet" in comparison with other private or publicly operated concern itself with the minds of young people" not merely their

skills," Bishop Wright asserted.

Proposes Teacher "Competence in civic affairs,

taste in art, maturity of ideas

Corps Legislation will win the battle of civiliza:' WASHINGTON (NC)-Presi­ tions, not the world of gadgets," dent' Johnson' sent a three­ the bishop advised.

pronged "teachings profession"

Bishop Wright was unstinting

bill to Congress Which embodies in his praise of America's "fan­

proposals he first announced to tastic" 'achievements in the the National Education Associa­ realm of outer space and the tion's convention. The legislation courage of the astronauts who would: brought about these feats.

Create a National Teachers "But sooner or later, the as­ Corps to serve in city slums and tronauts must come home and areas of rural poverty under the we must keep home worth com- . direction and control of local ing back to," the bishop coun­ school districts. seled the educators.

Establish a program of fellow­

ships to prepare students for,

teaching careers and to help ex­ R. I. Catholics Like

perienced teachers become bet­

Liturgy Changes ter qualified.

Allow Federal aid to institu­ PROVIDENCE (NC) - Most tions of higher learning for the Rhode Island Catholics favor betterment of teacher education the "new look" of the 'Mass, a programs. survey disclosed. Most negative comments criticized the "poor of Epistle and Gos­ Father Haas P. C.'s translations" pel passages. "r like it," said most respon­ Youngest President dents in a poll conducted by the PROVIDENCE (NC) - Father William Paul Haas, O.P., 37, Providence Vis ito r, diocesan eighth president of I'rovidence newspaper. The answers gen­ College here, will be inaugurated erally reflected an appreciation formally ~n the Fall. Father of the changes and a realization lhat they were designed to mak~ Haas, youl!gest man ever named the Mas s m 0 r e meaningful. to the presidency, succeeds Father Vincent C. Dore, O.P. ~ome noted original difficulties in accepting the changes, bod who' remains as college chancel­ learned to like them as 'tirll.E" lor.

Father Haas, a 1948 graduate went on.

"Now we all know w~"t 's of the college, returns from the faculty ot the University of goi'hg on," said one pe:30 I. An­ other commented: "It gives an Notre Dame, where he inaugu­ opportunity for everyo -IE' to rated a special program in reli­ gious studies in c~operation with take part in the Mass. Hereto­ Purdue University. In the past fore, they played with beads, ' .t academic year, Father Haas rested on their arms or served as visiting professor of part way through the Mass" It contemporary theology at Wa­ "represents a return to the prim- , bash Collele. Crawfordsville. itive simplicity of the earl,.

Ind. Church." said a third.

Praises Catholic Council's Work For Justice

Prelate Stresses

Arts, Culture

-

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CINCINNATI (NC) - A bishop said here that in­ volvement in the problems of interracial justice and charity is "a Christian impera­ tive."

In his first public talk since his consecration last month, Auxiliary Bishop Edward A. Mc­ Carthy of Cincinnati told the Cincinnati Catholic Interracial Council its work is "the noble endeavor of giving forthright witness to the love of Christ and 'of His Church for every man."

CCD CONGRESS CHAIRMEN: Heading four sections of the 19th New England Regional Congress scheduled for Aug. 26-29 are;' seated: Rev. James F. Lyons, music; Rev. John R. FoIster, registration. Standing: Rev. Roalnd Bousquet, training courses; Rev. Agostinho Pacheco, Mass arrangements.

Experimental Program New Jersey. Priest Thinks 'Retarded' Youngsters Only PoOr NEWARK (NC)-An experi­ mental program desigp.ed by a priest which aims to prove that man y pre-school youngsters classed as "retarded" are in fact only poor is now under study at headquarters for the war on poverty in Washington, D.C. Three welfare and anti-pover­ ty groups in this area collabo­ rated in blueprinting the experi­ mental program which carries a price tag of $855,042.

Spearheading the experiment is Father Francis R. LoBianco, director of a special education program' for the Mount Carmel Guild, welfare agency of the Newark archdiocese.

"In the Guild's special edu­ cation program and in our train­ ing and placement service," Fa­ ther LoBianco 'said, "we found many boys and girls who have fairly good social functioning but just don't make it academi­ cally.

"They are classed 'retarded' because of their IQ. but theY may not be. It may be simply that they received irreversible damage because of an e a 1'1 Y childhood that was deprived of cultural and social stimuli," he added.

Staff of 118 Even before enactment of the Economic Opportunity Act, he asked the Essex County Associ­ ation for Retarded Children to help him work out a program for preventing this kind of "re­ tardation."

They came up with PROP­

Pre-School ,Readiness Opportu­ nity Program. When Newark'.

United Community Corporation -the city's private anti-poverty agency-came into being it spon­ sored the program and applied for federal funds.

As envisioned, the program would embrace 640 N e-w ark youngsters aged three and four, plus a staff of 110 people-teach­ ers, teacher aids, research ana­ lysts, psychologists, social work­ ers and family counselors.

He said this same love "must be the ultimate solution to this grave problem of racial injustice that sears our consciences."

"What a sacrilege," he said, "that those of us who participate as a family in the liturgy to­ gether as a sign of unity, who kneel for Communion at the same divine banquet table. should ever refuse to eat at the same restaurant table!"

Imace of Goel He recalled that the tr. S. bishops' 1958 statement affirmed the problem as a moral and gious one.

"Every man - whatever his color - is created in the ima~ and likeness of God. He has the sublime dignity of intelligence, of free will, of an immortal soul.

He is destined to spend eternity in an unsegregated heaven with God and the saints," the bishop said.

reli­

Suggesting "guiding principles for action," Bishop McCarthy said: HAll your activity should be motivated by one dominant, fixed idea-you are giving wit­ ness to the love of Christ which urges you on. This should be the distinctive COI'l.tribution of the Catholic Interracial Council to the community effort to solv~ the race problem--love."

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 29, 1965

Profession of Vows

Believes Dating at 17 Part Of Gro.wing Up Process

Bishop Riley Offici.ates at Ceremony .of Holy Union Sisters in Concord

By John J. Kane, Ph.D.

"r am 17, a Junior in a Cat.holic high school, receive good grades and participate in extra-curricularaetivities.

But my parents will not let me date. 1 was asked on a triple date to a Teen Hop by a Catholic boy. My Dad told him maybe, but next day of our population. said No. I am thinking of Possibility of Vocation entering the convent but I There is also the danger that fear if I do and never have when persons have suffered such

had a date, I'll always feel I missed something. My parents agree to abide by what you say."

There are two baSIC problems abo u t dating.

Those who date too often and too young; those who don't date at all by the late teens or who are not permitted to date. Your situation falls into the latter category.

But let's make certain of what we mean by dating, so that you, your parents and I are talking the same language. By dating I mean associati~n with a person of. the opposite sex for exclu­ sively social reasons, such as a party, a dance or a movie. There is no emotional involvement and it certainly does not extend to aecking or petting.

Potential Partners On this basis I believe a 17­ year-old girl should .be permit­ W to date, certainly at least once a week. It is part of the growing up process. It should teach boys and girls how to get along together. For those who will ultimately marry it enables them. to become acquainted with a number of potential future marital partners. Thus they can learn to evaluate boys or girls and hopefully make a more in­ telligent choice of a husband or wife.

Your parents have become ex­ aggeratedly concerned abo. t dating. Perhaps this is under­ etandable because some girls .do get into trouble and today it is estimated that in about one­ fourth of the young marriages, the bride is already pregnant.

But it is only fair to remem­ ber that the vast majority of boys and girls who date do not get into trouble. It is a vicious libel to project the immorality of some onto all. It also betrays a sense of insecurity on the part of your parents, however well meaning they undoubtedly are.

Resent .Growint: Up Double and triple dating are to be encouraged. There is safe­ ty in numbers but not, of course, inevitably so. At any rate they should be willing to give you an opportunity to prove that you are re:"ponsible in this matter.

They should not deny you the pleasure of social life which • girl of your age should be en­ joying.

Perhaps they do not appreci­ ate the embarrassment it must eause you with your friends when your parents forbid dating.

I don't know anything about the Teen Age Hop you mention. Was there some specific parental fear about this dance? Unless they had solid grounds to oppose this particular dance, I fear they erred.

Sometimes parents resent chil­ dren's growing up. They attempt to keep them close to home, smother them with affection or bind them with the silver cord.

It never works. Some psychia­ trists have pointed out that such individuals never. mature and contribute heavily to the neu­ rotic and maladjusted segments

restrictions too long, they cannot accept their newly found free­ dom when it comes. They go completely overboard, partly be­ cause they have not had the op­ portunity of meeting boys grad­ ually. They just don't know how to act and so they sometimes misbehave.

Your interest in the convent NAMED: Bishop Thomas and the possibility of such a vo­ cation need not preclude an oc­ J. Drury, f()rmer Bishop of casional date. But the fear that San Angelo, has been named you will have missed something Bishop of Corpus Christi, if you don't date does raise a question. At this point you seem Texas. NC Photo. uncertain of whether you have a vocation to the religious life or not.

I would suggest you discuss Continued from Page One this matter with your confessor they are educated at houses of and raise the question of dating.

From my point of view, if you studies reserved for seminarians.

Interviewed here, Fat her really have a vocation, I doubt O'Connor added he is "quite that an occasional date will de­ stroy it. As a matter of fact, this sure" some efforts would be may help 'you reach a decision. made to shorten the society's l4-year training program, pos­ So long as dating seems some­ sibly by reducing the five years thing quite mysterious and un­ known to you, it may appear far of pre-philosophy and philosophy more attractive than the reality studies to three years.

"The real heart of the matter," will prove to be. he said, "is that experimenta­ Goinc Steady tion is permitted on a national Some dates are fun. Some are or regional level. The provin­ a bore. If you date long enough cials of the 11 U.S. provinces you will certainly encounter will draw up plans for such ex­ both types. But just now I think periments in this country." it important that your parents He said the final shape of the relax their restrictions a bit and Jesuit training program will be permit you to date on occasions. determined by the results of the But again, I should like to em­ phasize what I mean by a date. experiments and' by the ecumen­ ical council's declarations on Once one starts to date, the pos­ seminaries and on religious or­ sibility of "going steady" inev­ itably occurs. So long as you ders.

Bringing Jesuit students onto have any idea of entering the convent, you should avoid this colle'ge and university campuses type of association. "Going will help to "get away from the steady" should be a prelude to hot house atmosphere" of the engagement or marriage or past, said Father O'Connor. should be terminated as soon as . Remote From People the couple realizes that they do "The seminaries have been too not intend to marry. remote from participation in the Finally, one sentence in your life of the people for too many "letter intrigues me. You say years," he said. "This tended your parents will abide by the to take the society away from advice I give. Frankly I would the Ignatian ideal and make it prefer that they had not said too monastic. Ours is supposed this. to be an active order, and all While I sincerely attempt to our training is supposed to be analyze a letter and make rec­ apostolic. It's hard to train ommendations, I do so with cau­ young men in a vacuum to be tion. I usually hear only one side apostolic." of the story and I can only trust The society's general congre­ the writer is being as honest and gation is in adjournment and objective as possible. I believe will convene a g a i n in Rome you have been. after the ecumenical council is Parents' Deeision concluded. Fat her O'Connor But my advice should not be said the next session of the con­ considered an "ex cathedra" gregation would probably draw statement. My real objective is up new regulations for its edu­ cational system. The old regula­ to examine the issues as care­ tions date from 1599 and are still fully and as thoroughly as pos­ followed, with some revisions. .sible in the space at my com­ Another significant feature of mand. What I really h~pe read­ ers will do is re-examine the the congregation, he said, was the Dumber of suggestions and problem on the basis of new in­ sights that have been offered. . questions proposed by Jesuits throughout the world. More than The final responsibility for ac­ 1,950 of these were proposed, tion is theirs.

On the basis of this reply, I as compared to less than 200 hope your parents will consider at the last congregation nearly their position, discuss the whole 20 years ago. matter with you and reach their own decision. If they agree to Peru Mission let you date merely because I SCRANTON (NC)~The first said so, they are evading their parental responsibility. I think foreign mission of the Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate their reasons for refusing to per­ mit you to date are incorrect. Heart of Mary has opened in But unless they reach a similar Lima, :"'eru. Four nuns who will conclusion after thinking it staff the mission school left here from Marywood, the congrega­ through, the change in their at­ titudes will scarcely survive two tion's motherhouse in Pennsyl­ vania. weeks.

Most Rev. Thomas Riley, Aux­ iliary Bishop of Boston, wit­ nessed temporary and final pro­ fession of vows of the Sisters of the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts, at St. Bernard's Church, Concord on Monday, July. 26. .

Taking final vows were: Sr. M:arie Philip LeBlanc, North Attleboro and Sr. Daniel Marie Gendron of Shirley.

Taking temporary vows were: Sr. Michael Gabrielle Pomer­ leau, Lawrence; Sr. Thomas More McWalter, Concord; Sr. Joseph Marie Collard, Shirley; and Sr. Claire Theresa Savoie, Pawtucket.

According to the new liturgy, the ceremony this year took place during Mass. Vows were

pronounced at the Offertory and Sisters making vows received under two species.

Shorten Hungarian Religion Classes BONN (NC) - The apostolic administrator of the Hungarian diocese of Veszpr~m, Father Sandor Klempa, has issued a pastoral letter providing that religious instruction in the churches be limited to 15 min­ utes and can be given only in the presence of parents.

No questions may be asked of the children.

This has been reported here without explanation by the Ger­ man Catholic news agency, KNA.

I

URGENT: FOR GOr­

Jesuit Changes

IN THE

BUSH

.... MaLY .,,,...... ~ ..... TO TIM • •..,'" ewaell

A CHAPEL AND 3CHOOL WITHIN THE NEXT FEW r~ONTHS

Prom Addis Ababa, EthiopiII, Archbishop Asrate Mariam pleeds for help MOnee to keep the faith intact in Wotkitte, a crucial mission·center 100 miles to the south. Wolkitte is the point of contact for five native priests who care for 5,000 scattered Catholics in the "bush." The Muslim influence is becoming so strong, these priests Nport. there wi" be no Catholics left in WoI1Iitte .unless we put a chapel and school there within the next f_ months. Will you do something to help these priests right now? Name the chapel (cost, only $2,900) or the school (cost, only $3,000) for' your favor;te saint, in your Joved ones' memory, if you build it a" by yourself.

A three'room house. for a full·time priest can be buitt for only $750. send at least as much as you can at once ($100, $75. $50. $25, $10, $5, $3, $1) 110 keep the faith alive. The Archbishop can save Wofkitte if you help.

-

WHO SAYS TEENAGERS ARE SElFl$Hl

United Nations secretary U Thant looks forward to the day when, as part of their education, young people wm spend one or two years work· ing tor the poor at home or oversees. Even now, some teen·agers send tIS a share of their "spending-money" once • month. We UN it wherever they suggest.

Deer John, TO

:>tiN WHO IS

FIVE

IS

-

Beeause It's your birthday your Graml· ma and Grandpa sent me $10 110 feed hungry refugee boys and girls. Happy Birthday! I'm sending you, as a keepsake, an Olive Wood Rosary from the Holy Land.

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Rabbi Deplores 'OfficiaI' Jewish

Position on Private School Aid

THE ANCHORThurs., July 29, 1965

NEW YORK (NC)-"Official" schools enjoying any such ad­ Jewish opposition to bus ridel vantages." and other benefits for pupils at­ "Jewish organizations," he tending church-related schools is continues, "seem to feel that that in fact "a secularist opposition which the religiously affiliated to religion," according to a Jew­ schools offer over and above the ish scholar. regular public school curriculum Rabbi Jakob J. Petuchowski, somehow interferes with the professor of rabbinics at Hebrew American educational ideal.

Union College, Cincinnati ex­ "This can only mean * * * that presses this opinion in an article, the Jewish organizations are "Jewish Secularism on the . bothered by the religious orien­ March," in the current issue of tation to life which is being in­ the quarterly magazine, Conser­ stilled by such schools in gen­ vative Judaism. eral, and by such Jewish schools Speaking of "official Jewish" in particular." opposition to released time pro­ What this amounts to, he says, grams and to President John­ is that the "official Jewish" op­ son's program for aid to educa­ position is directed as much tion, Rabbi Petuchowski writes against Judaism's own basic in­ charges that "some Jewish or­ terests as it is against any other ganizations are no longer cap­ religious interests in the coun­ able of seeing an American child as a human being with needs and try. "We have, in other words, a 'Jewish' opposition to Judaism," with rights which the state is he says. . trying to meet and to uphold."

"But that is a contradiction Lost Belief ' in terms," he adds. "We must "They can only see Catholic, call that opposition by its true 01' Protestant, or Jewish chil­ name. It is, in fact, nothing more dren," he says. "And if such a and nothing less, than a secular­ child suffers from economic ist opposition to religion," deprivation, then nothing would please our Jewish' organizations more than to have this child forced by .economic circum­ stances to go to public school.

"Somewhere along the l~ne we seem to have lost our sense of LISBON (NC) - Statistics compassion, our belief in the released by Church authorities right to differ, and our belief in connection with Vocation in the dignity of man."

Week here show that Portugal Against Own Interests is suffering from the greatest Rabbi Petuchowski emphasizes priest shortage in Western Eu­ that his chief concern is "with rope. the fears of our Jewish organ­ The average is on~ priest for izations that any aid rendered a child who is enrolled in one of every 1,773 Catholics, although the percentage varies consider­ those (religiously affiliated) ably from one diocese to another. schools could""':" indirectly - ac­ Braga, in the north, averages crue to the advantage of the one priest for 950 Catholics, school itself. And Jewish organ­ while the southern city of Beja izations do not want to see those has one priest for every 7,500 Catholics. , The capital city of Lisbon comes in between with a ratio of one priest to 4,226 Church members. In the United States NEW HAVEN (NC) - Su­ there is one priest for approxi­ preme knight of the Knights of mately 780 Catholics.

Columbus, has denied any offi­ The number of clergy in Port­ cial Knights of Columbus spon­ ugal's overseas territories is also sorship of a Detroit talk by low. There are only 419 priests Father Gomar DePauw, a critic for 5,060,000 inhabitants of An­ of recent liturgical changes. gola, while' in Mozambique there The priest has been ordered by are 421 priests for 7,028,000 per­ Lawrence Cardinal Shehan of sons. But the great majority in Baltimore to disassociate him­ these African territories is not self from the Catholic Tradition­ Catholic. alist Movement. He spoke in De­ troit as "an individual priest," he said, who believes in the tra­ ditionalist movement.

His talk was billed as beinl sponsored by the American Le­ ROME (NC)-Qfficials of the gion-Knights of Columbus Post city of Rome and the Church 375 and the Detroit Committee, gathered on' the 22nd anniver­ Catholic Traditionalist Move­ sary of the bombing of the city ment. to honor the memory of the pope who appeared in the midst of McDevitt pointed out that the the stricken people even before • ':lights of Columbus group at _the all-clear signal had sounded. the American Legion post in De­ Mayor Amerigo Petrucci f)f troit has no official standing with the Knights of Columbus Rome put flowers at a tablet honoring Pope Pius XII on the organization and .exercised its sponsorship without approval of porch of the basilica of St. Law':' the K. of C. supreme council rence, the only church in Rome to be damaged by the Allied raid here in Connecticut. of 1943.

The tablet recalls that when Rome was under threat of des­ struction "there appeared among the ruins of this house of God SAIGON (NC)-Three news­ before the distressed multitude: papers, including an influential the angelic shepherd Pius XII, Catholic daily, were ordered to tireless in helping and consoling cease publication for a period of the weak, vindicator of the right time by the psychological war­ against the powerful •••" fare department of the South Vie~namese government, the of­ ficial government news agency has announced.

A school fund sponsored by The agency said the action was Orleans Council, Knights of Co­ taken because the three papers lumbUS, will memorialize .the "carried false stories reporting late Re.... James Lynch, pastor the alleged sacking of 14 rice of. St. Joan of Are, Church, Or­ Itores in Da Nang." leaM. Other organizations are The Catholic newspaper, Xay invited to join in the tribute and Dung, was ordered closed for ZO representatives are requested te days. Two other papera wew bit attend a plannine meetinc TueI­ ~tJlIG-day eloIIurea. tia,. AuC. I.

Urges Colleges Work Together For Funds CJNCINNATI (NC) A veteran college fund-rais­ ~r, predicting that the next decade will se{' "unparalled

Priest Shortage In Portugal

Knights Disavow Sponsoring Talk

Mark Anniversary Of Rome Bombing

Government Closes

Saigon Newspapers

Memorial Fund

5

IMMACULATE HEART OF MARY: Devotion to the Immaculate Heart of Mary spread rapidly throughout the world following the apparitions of Our Lady at Fatima, in 1917. In 1942 Pope Pius XII consecrated the world to her ImmaCUlate Heart and three years later extended the Feast of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, Aug. 22, to the Universal Church. NC Photo

Holds Tent Revival Fair Attendance, Spirit of Ecumenism

Mark Illinois Diocese Mission

ROCKFORD (NC)-The first tent revival meeting in the Dio­ cese of Rockford had "fair at­ tendance and a great and ob­ vious spirit of ecumenism," according to its chairman, Father ~erman A. Porter.

Father Porter, director of the diocesan Catholic Information and Counseling Center, said at­ tendance during the five-day event averaged 100 each night, despite heavy rain on two nights.

"We didn't reach as many peo­ ple as we'd hoped," Father Por­

ter said, "but at the same time

we can hope the people who were

there will influence those who

weren't."

The' revival was conducted ill the Washington Park area of downtown Rockford, where a survey by two seminarians showed over 100 families with­ out active religious affiliation.

"We hoped to acquaint some of these people with some of the facts about the Catholic Faith and to provide a general spirit­ ual uplift of the community," Father Porter explained.

Spirit of Charity He said the question and an­ swer periods following talks by diocesan priests gave everyone a chance to ask questions and clear up misconceptions. Some Protestant clergymen were pres­ ent each night, he said, and dis­ cussions were marked by "a real

spirjt of ecumenism."

"There was a spirit of Chris­ tian charity and no offense was gi ven or taken by anyone pres­ ent. We also had a lot of help from·a number of young Protes­ tants-including our organist."

Father Porter said it was hard to evaluate the accomplishments of the mission-revival. "I feel there's been some immediate good accomplished and most of the comment so far has been favorable. I certainly. would be wiling to try it again next year."

growth" in contributions to both public and private institutions. suggested they work with instead of against each other.

E. Lee McLean, coordinator of special projects for the Univer­ sity of California, spoke at the 1965 national oonference of the American College Public ReI'a­ tions Association.

Public and private colleges should "join in seeking the un­ tapped billions," McLean de­ dared.

He noted, however, that some private ooHege officials "do not accept as a favornble develop­ ment for their own operations the fact that hundreds of other institutions-and particularly the large tax-supported universities 'in their midst-are also now seeking private gift,;. They view this competition as something ~ Ix> resented, attacked, and fear­ ed."

Favorable Clfmate McLean called those who hold this view "alarmists" and said they must "be persuaded that this intensified drive by· aU for understanding and financial sup­ port is in reality the healthiest of all developments for higher education."

"For there is no evidence." be added, "of a limit on the amount of philanthropic funds whieb.

Our colleges and universiti~ will receive-if they do an' ef­ fective job of stating their case; if they work together in support of the efforts of all: and if they take advantage of today's favorable climate for phil-anthro­ pIc support."

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6

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 29, 1965

Smeared

Pefer's Pence Peter's Pence is the offering annually sent to the Holy Father from his children throughout Christiandom. Among the Anglo Saxons the Peter's Pence goes back to the year '187 and was appointed to be collected and sent to the Pope

by St. Peter's Massday-the Feast of St. Peter in Chaine, August 1. Indeed, in 1883, a hoard of small coins was dis­ eovered in Rome near the site of one of the papal palaces, and the coins were dated from the tenth century, the orig­ inal eoins collected in England and sent to Rome.

In 1027 King Cnut wrote a remarkable letter from aome to his people in England, expressing his devotion to the Holy See and -enjoining the col­ lection of Peter's Pence. $igt.

The Reformation wrecked havoe on the custom of St. Peter's Pence, Ol but-happily-this' has been resur­ rected during the last century. And Sonship since the loss of the Papal States, the Peter's Pence has been a principal source of income for the Holy See. The Peter's Pence is an acknowledgement of spiritual !onship toward the Father of Christiandom. The measure of love and devotion is sacrifice, and the sacrifice of material possessions is accepted by all as a proof of sincerity.

An ancient expression- dating from the dawn of Christianity says, "Christ speaks through Peter/'. Christ speaks through the Pope, and what a privilege it is for Catholics to place in the hands of the Pope-the Hands of Christ-the means of charity.

The Peter's Pence Collection Sunday is more than the giving of a few dollars. It is the sacrifice of possessions from the motive of loyalty to the Holy See; it is charity toward less fortunate brothers; it is the offering of gifts from the children to the father. ~;.

~,~;.

;.

Vl.Iriety The Church does. not try to force ii$ members into the ~me mold of sanctity. A saint is one who does the Will of Gi>d and within that there are as many varieties as there are personalities.The coming days in the Church's calendar are indiea- ' tive of that. ' Saturday is the feast of St. Ignatius, the soldiez:-found­ er of the Jesuits. Monday is t,he feast of St. Alphonsus Liguori, the lawyer who established the Congregation of the Redemptor- ' ists. Wednesday is the feast of the Variefy founder of the Dominican Order, St. Dominic.

Means These three great religious

founders differed in background, in Hope

personality, in the way they lived

, their early years. But all three reach­ ed a point, early or later in life, where the Will of God was their full concern. And within the framework of differing personalities each became a great religious founder and a saint.

It is this beautiful variety among the saints that gives delight and hope to all who would do God's Will. But there is room in the calendar of Saints for all.

@rhe, ANCHOR

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE

DIO~SE

OF .FALL RIVER

Published weekly by The Catholic Press ,of the Diocese of Fall River

410 Highland Avenue

fall River, Mass.

675-7151

PUBLISHER

Most Rev. James,L Connolly, D.O., PhD.,

GENERAL MANAGER Itt. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A.

ASST. GENERAL MA~AGER Rev. Johft P. Driscoll

MANAGING EDITOR

Hugh J. Golden

..--::. '

;~~ C~_~~_ ,9~S,

'C:t.,i,.:;'......

'~f"~:;:;:.,~1i,rtt}.,,,

BI#,','~,?:., Anonymous Troublemakers

Use High Pressure Tactics

""

-al 4\

By Msgr. George G. Higgins (Director, Social Action Dept., N.C.W.C.) Father Charles Davis, who was recently appointed to ' a chair of dogmatic theology in the higher institute of the­ ological studies organized by the English hierarchy at the Jesuits' Heythrop College near Oxford, has an article in the J.llne 26 issue of .America, actually wrote this sie,kening di­ defending the practice' of atribe against the Jews' or who "sa~roo politics" in the financed its publication. In any , event, the obvious purpose of Church. "A frank recogni­

the anonymous trouble makers tion of sacred politics," he writes, who had the gall to send a copy "is of some practical moment. of it to each of the Conciliar Bishops, for Fathers was to try to dissuade example, who the council from voting in favor want some pol­ of the Declaration on the Rela­ icy implemented tionship Between Christians and by the council Jews. must not sit To my personal knOWledge,' back and ex­ many of the bishops were so en­ pect it to hap­ raged by the sheer effrontery of . pen' without ef­ this sneaky political ploy t~at' fort on their they tore the book up immedi­ part. They have ately and threw it in the waste­ to take steps to basket. communi­ I had almost completely for­ cate their ideas gotten tha~ I had managed to re­ to other bishops and arrange to trieve a copy of the Pinay book work in concert with them. for my personal files until I Otherwise their efforts will not learned recently that Gerald L. be achieved."

K. Smith has written to all of

Father Davis' point is well th n American bishops offering

taken. "Sacred Politics," in this to supply them, free of charge,

sense of the term, is not only with a copy of an English trans­

legitimate but necessary:,. and, lation which is to be published

de facto, is being practic~g all in ·this country within the near

the time, as anyone who has ob­ .future. served the council at close range Good Company can readily testify.

If I know the American bish­ Sinister Characters ops, they will indignantly spurn There is another kind of con-' his insulting offer and will con­ ciliar "politics," however, which clude that his four-page' letter, is far from being "sacred." I which suggests, in passing, that refer to the high pressure lobby­ they have been taken in by "a ing carried on by a variety of fraternity of deaeivers too close importunate interlopers, 0 f ten to the centers of authority in the anonymous, whose purpose is not affairs 'of the Church," is just to "communicate ideas" to the one more convincing proof that bishops but rather to try to ca­ the council's proposed Declara­ jole or frighten them into voting tion on the Relationship Be­ for or against a particular decla­ tween Christians and Jewi' is ration or schema. desperately needed and long A certain amount of this kind overdue. of extra-legal pressure politics is "Fraternity of deceivers" re­ inevitable, I suppose, in any ferred to so insolently by Mr. council, and, by and large, is Smith includes, in the first in­ rather inoffensive. stance, the late Pope John XXIII, Bishops Enrar:ed who, as the record clearly shows, Now and then, however, it personally requested the council takes on a very sinister charac­ to take up the Declaration on ter, as witness, for example; the Christian-Jewish relations. distribution to all of the bishops, It also includes the venerable during the sec~md session of the Cardinal Bea, whose Secretariat eouncil, of a pathologically anti­ for Christian Unity drafted the semitic book of some 617 pages declaration, and a host of other

by Maurice Pinay, entitled cardinals, archbishops, and bish­ "Compiotto Contro La Chiesa," ops from all parts of the world (The, Plot Against the Church). -and notably from the United Maurice Pinay is a.,pen name.

States-who have spoken in Nobody knows for ~ertain who favor of it.

Losing Influence

Continued from Page One

man. Here in Boston it seems

to be a one-man position, and

you have to do about every­

thing," he said.

On birth control, the cardinal

said he can make no predictions.

He detailed: "I am personally

convinced that the mind of the

Church relative to the matter

will not change. In other words, ,

artificial birth control is con­

trary to the Mtural law-con- '

trary to the law of God. Whether

there would be exceptions to,

that, I don't, know."

To the charge that the place for priests is in their pulpits, not -in civil rights demonstrations, Cardinal Cushing said he did not agree totally.

Demonstrations Legal "The fact of the matter is that these demonstrations are per­ fectly within the law," he 'said. ­ "Priests are citizens of this, country, ·and the Church must ' take a very active part in the· civil rights movement, and my attitude is that if the priests want to participate in theSe dem';' onstrations they may do so."

Concerning the John Birch Society, a matter of some con­ troversy involving the cardinal' last year, he clarified these, points: ' HI am not a member of the ' John Birch Society, and I never was a member ,of it * * * but, it ' bas been claimed by some that I was favorable to the John Birch Society, which is abso-­ lutely warped."

On gambling, he said that he eould not favor a lottery "as a _ means of supporting or finan­ cing the state," though he might. favor legalized gambling "to get rid of the bookies." .':'1;,:

Better E4·uc'otion . Continued .from Page One New York State Commissioner of Education James E. 'Allen, Jr.. chairman of a panel which dis­ cussed school desegregation, told' the conference closing session that a "full commitment to school· desegregation and inte­ gration has not been made" by the public and by many educa­ ~~.

.

Allen warned of increasing de facto segregation, North and· S9uth, and said "human justic~ and educational progress" both demand "wholehearted" efforts to foster integration. . During a panel discussion on jobs, dropouts and automation, Msgr. William E. McManus, Chi­ cago archdiocesan school super­ intendent, contended that many so-called dropouts are in fact "forceouts" .,.- youths who have been forced 'out of school by va­ rious factors, including in some cases the failure of educators.

He said the term dropout has been made "a handy excuse to absolve the high schools of their failure - sometimes their gross negligence-to provide academic programs for slow learners.It

Seminary to Have College Department PITTSBURGH (NC) - Estab­ lishment of a collegf- department for the Pittsburgh diocese's sem­ inary program has been an­ nounced by B ish 0 p John J. Wright.

The department is the second stage in a program for priestly formation which began f 0 u r years ago with the founding of Bishop's Latin School. The sem­ inary will have its full develop­ ment four years hence when the diocese opens its own theological seminary.

The first class in the college department will be m~de up of more than 20 of the fir9t graduates of B ish 0 p's Latin School, joined by m<lre than a dozen first-year college candi­ dates for the diocesan priesthood.,

"

Defend Ending Aid to Mexico

WASHINGTON (NC)-Cutting off shipments of free surplua foods to Mexico - in which the distribution program organized through the American Catholic relief organization played the largest role-was neither retal­ iatory nor abrupt, according to government sources he~e. .

A spokesman for the Agency for International Development said the termination of Food for Peace shipments to Mexico was mutually agreed on by the Mex- . ican and American governments because Mexico is now produc­ ing grain surpluses at the same, time that U. S. surpluses are be­ ing depleted.

He denied published reports to the effect that the U. S. program was stopped in retaliation against Mexico's selling grain to commu­ nist China. Rather, he said, it was in line with procedures be­ ing followed in other countries whose production has come into line with domestic needs, such as Italy.

While food shipments were cut . off with the start of the new fis­ cal year on July 1, there are enough American supplies on hand to continue distribution to the needy until early Septem­

ANCHOR7 Garden Variety Catholics ,Somewhat Confused THEThurs., July 29, 1965 Minnesota Court But Exhilal·ated by Changes in Church

Row is the average layman faring in our changing Church? Many garden variety Catholics don't quite know what their Holy Mother is up to these days. They are typified by a confused visitor at F'all River's Holy Name Church who leaned over to her hostess during Mass and sibilantly whispered: "Is this the Catholic church? It's NOTHING like the one I go' to!" She can be comforted. Many priests ad­ mit that they're befuddled too. One out-of-the-diocese

visitor valiantly attempting to say Mass at a church that has thoroughly embraced the New Liturgy and is complete with a people-facing altar was heard to mutter frantically, hal f way through Mass, "What comes next?" . , Another priest is still mur­ muring "Corpus Christi" to com­ municants, which raises a nice point among liturgical sticklers.

Should you reply Ah-men or Aa-men in such a case?

The priest is matched, how­ ever, by those hapless Catholics who fipd themselves lapsing into recitation of the Act of Contri­ tion in the confessional instead of before entering the box, They may be embarrasSed but at least their mortification is semi­ private. Consider the parent who recites the old-style Act of Con-. ber. trition with his children while leading them in night prayers.

How square can you get?

Then there's the poor de­ throned Holy Ghost. No one, but no one says "In the 'name of the BAGOTA (NC)-The Colom­ bian bishops have condemned Father and of the Son and of the proposed civil divorce law the Holy Ghost" any more. So and obligatory civil marriage far as can be ascertained, Rome ceremony before the Colombian hasn't spoken on the matter, but all of a sudden, at the grass roots corigress as contrary to the doc­ of the Universal Church, the trine of the Church. word has gone out that "Holy In a statement to the press, Spirit" must be used. True, a few the bishops declared the pro­ old-line priests· and more than a posed law is contrary to the re­ few old-line parents are still ligious' beliefs and convictions of saying '~Ghost" but·.it's got to go, the' vast majority of the Colom­ friends, it's got to go. bian people. The statement said ' Poor Lectors the proposal is also contrary to the deep-rooted tradition and This is the age of the laity, fainily customs of Colombia and and that is something on which to the concordat between Co­ Rome HAS spoken. Filtered down to the parish level, it lombia and the Holy See. seems to mean that each church The concordat allows canon­ ical Church weddings to have must train a corps of lectors, have both ecclesiastical and civil who take an important part in the Mass each Sunday, with effects. No special civil cere­ mony is' required by the state. duties ranging from imploring a reluctant congregation to sing, The concordat does not recog­ to indicating politely to the same nize divorce as legal either civil­ congregation when it should sit, ly or ecclesiastically. The con­ cordat, signed in 1889, has always stand and kneel.

One ungrateful parishioner been upheld by the government.

The proposed law would make was heard to remark that Mass these days is a sort 0'1 "spiritual eivil marriage ceremonies oblig­ hootenanny," what with singing, atory and civil divorce legal. congregational prayer and a good deal more physical exercise than in times gone by-but no man~in-the-pews should com­ plain until he's tried being a lec­ WASHINGTON (NC) ....;", The tor.

Senate Internal Security SUb­ Priests will agree with that committee has issued a study of statement. Theirs is the task of the persecution of Christian recruiting the lectors, and re­ churches in the Baltic states of sponse varies from enthusiasm Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia. (in a very few) to I'll-grit-my­ teeth-and-do-lt-ism (on the part Sen. Thomas J. Dodd of Con­ necticut, vice chairman of the subcommittee, commented that the mere survival of religion 'to­ day in these communist coun­ tries, after years of harassment, VISALIA (NC) - Mother M. "is a testimony to the power of Assumpta and Brother Gilbert, faith." . teachers at Garcus High School "Some religions have been in Bakersfield, were among those persecuted more viciously than who led a six-mile march h~re others,". he said, "but there can in California to protest rent in­ be no doubt that the communists creases on the pre-World War seek' nothing less than the total II tin shanties used by migratorY liquidation of all vestiges of' re­ fann workers as living quarte~. . ligion, while they continue to Both have long been active exploit these vestiges in order to among migratory workers and . l perSuade, the world that commu-' this Summer are conducting an nism and religion are completely education . project among the compatible;" ., children of the workers..

M 0 s t of the 350 marchers Leave~ were Mexican-American agri­ LISBON (NC).,....-Manuel. Car­ cultural. workers. They marched dinal Goncalves Cerejeira, patri­ from Linnell and Woodville, two. arch, of Lisbon, has left the Eye shanty towns outside Visalia, in­ Hospital here two w.eeks after an to the toW!?- to Visalia, Presby­ operat.ion fQr cataract.. . terian Church

Condemn Proposed Marriage Laws

Reveal Persecution Of Baltic Churches

Nun, Brother Lead Rent Hike Protest

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Rejects School Tax Appeal ST. PAUL (NC) - The. Minnesota Supreme Court has ruled unanimously that' property owners must pay" county school taxes even if there' ) are no public schools in their dis­ trict and the vast majority of· st'ldents attend parochial schools.

Two industries in Cold Spring, Minn., contend that taxes for high SChools leviec'. against their properties by Stearns County are illegal because only two of the 154 high school students in the Cold Spring distriCt attend public schools, both in St. Cloud. The other 152 students attend St. Boniface Catholic High School in Cold Spring.

Residents in the Cold Spring district pay a total of $35,195.85 in taxes for high schools. '" The court ruled that the tax did not violate a state constitu-' tional provision that taxes be' "uniform upon the same class of subjects," holding in effect, that any apparent inequality'· was due to the students' decis­ ion to attend private schools,. "rather than to any inequality, in the law."

Start Research On Emphysema

. ONE OF THE VALIANT: Frederick Smith, St. Patrick's parish, Somerset, is one of hundreds of men throughout the Diocese who serve as lectors at Sunday Masses and valiantly' guide congregations through the intricacies of the still~new liturgy. of'the majority); and finally to those horrified souls who say and mean, "Father, I'd rather die than get up there."

Well, our man gets up there.

What does he find? Usually, Ii microphone, complete with tan­ gles of wire. Then, there's the paperwork. In the present fluc­ tuating state of the liturgy, with no neat missals available, a man can have up to nine separate sheets· of paper to shuffle in the course of the Mass. There's the proper of the day, the prayer of the faithful, the hymns to be sung, names of, those to be prayed.for, etc., etc., etc.

Finally, on the way out of church, the lector must cope

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with the bemused faithful. When the recessional hymn is Martin Luther's "A Mighty Fortress Is Our God," the faithful are plenty bemused!

With it all, however, with the inevitable growing pains and creaks and twinges that accom­ pany changed customs, one senses a feeling of exhilaration in the pews. Mother Church is. awake! . It's a good time to be alive! .

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ST. ;LOUIS (NC) - St. Louis University medical detectives have tackled emphysema.

The $50,220 'tab for the first, year's work is being picked up' by the American Medical Educa': tio~ and Research Foundation's committee for research on tobac.- ... co and h e a l t h . ' .: "1 Dr. G. O. Broun, Sr., dean emeritus and professor of inter;..':-·' nal medicine, and Dr. Herbert C. Swet, professor of clinJcal med,. icine of the St. Louis U. medical school, will try to track down the . relationship of respiratory vi­ ruses to emphysema. chronic" bronchitis and pulmonary neo-, plasma.

The foundation's committee. announced it will back a three­ year investigation and has made' available an award of $138,382 for the scientific study.

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'HE, ANCHOR-DIocese of'PerR Rtver-'rt"".., Jury 19, "'61

78 Volunteer For PAVLA

Summer Tourists Show' Bad Taste in Dress, Manners

WASHINGTON (NC)--Seveftoo ty-eight prospective volunteel'lJ have enrolled in the first session of the newly formed national training center of the Papal Vol­ unteers for Latin America at the Catholic' University of America here.

Father Raymond A. Kevane, training program director and PAVLA national director, said the enrollment is 50 per cent big­ ger than originally planned for.

"Surely it is a sign of the in­ creasing maturity and sense of responsibility among American Catholics toward the internat­ ional apostolate," he observed.

About half of the volunteers are teachers. Among the others are nurses, medical technicians, social workers, engineers, Be­ countants and agronomists.

Seminars, group discussions, lectures and academic courSe8 He included in the trainina.

By Mary Tinley Daly From Maine to California, from Oregon to Florida, , from the Canadian border 1:<> the Gulf of Mexico, at this time of year Amerioans-millions of Americans-are on the move. Wherever they live, during these months they want to leave it, go forth and and memorials to those inappro­ see the sights of someplace priately dressed. Rather she else. And the sights they see hopes that the tourists them­ are, all too often, the sights selves will sense this as out of

they and their fellow tourists are: stretch pants stretched to the utmost, morts and T 8hirts, bare mid­ riffs, bare legs and bare or Ilightly sandaled feet, h air ill JOllers, some­ times not even eovered with a kerchief. These are the sights (If Summer, trailing around in hordes to the · most hallowed historical shrines of our nation, even to churches and cathedrals. Chewing gum, m u n chi n g popcorn, dropping «:andy wrappers, they come to "'see the sights."

The incongruity of traveling many miles, spending a great deal of money, obviously for the reason of enriching their lives, and then dressing in a manner thoroughly inappropriate to the buildings and memOrials they , visit doesn't seem to enter their consciousness. It's like going to the beach in an evening gown. to a dance in a bathing suit.

FDR's Grave

A visit to President Roose.

'Yelt's home in Hyde Park was • case in point. In this well-pre­ served building replete with the elegance and culture of another day, were men wearing T shirts, sandals and shorts, even tram­ pling on the exquisite plantings eI. the grounds about .the grave.

Washington, D. C., that mecca lor tourists, is perhaps the most abused city in this . respect. 'i'astelessly, eve n v u 1 g Ii r 1 y dres$ed visitors are seen at the Capitol, the White House, Mount Vernon, the Library of Congress, Arlington Cemetery and other historic spots, and at the Nation­ al Shrine of the Immaculate Conception. A sign at this latter requests that· those entering wear appropriate clothing but quite evidently a lot of people don't believe in signs.

tune with the purpose of their visit.

To this we say Amen. Chances are, no purposeful disrespect, even irreverence, is meant by the short-wearers, shifters, the women pants packers. Instead in the anonymity of crowds ("No­ b"dy knows me anyway"), they see others sloppily dressed with an "anything goes" attitude.

How to change it, this atti­ tude? Not by edict, certainly.

Americans won't be dictated 'to in personal matters. It has come about almost by osmosis. Like the Christophers, "Light one little candle," Look around at a crowd of fellow tourists: four? ten? twenty? dressed neatly and appropriately can set the tone.

Perhaps the next day or the next week their number will be en­ larged, the Sloppy Joes and Jo­ sephines may feel more com­ fortable and au courant with the shorts and the midriffs left in the hotel room.

Besides may be' somebody from your home town will be among the touristsl

Nuns Establish House For Delayed Vocations FAIRFIELD (NC)-The Sis­ ters of Notre Dame de Namur will establish a house for delayed vocations to the Sisterhood at their provincial house and DO­ vitiate here in Connecticut.

The new foundation, to be known as "Caritas," will be es­ tablished in a wing of the no­ . vitiate.

Candidates for the delayed vocations program from all five U.S. provinces of the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur will come here to begin their training. Can­ didates will undergo a postu­ lancy of three months before entering the two-year novitiate period, after which they will profess temporary vows. After a period of five years they will profess final vows.

Granted, Washington is hot, humid and uncomfortable in the Summer. Nevertheless, surely a loose cotton sleveless shift and low-heeled shoes for women; eotton trousers and open-throated short-sleeved sports shirts for men would be every bit as cool the outlandish deshabille so · ,larlingly flaunted.

Beautification of Washington, · Jecently undertaken as a project of the. present administration, ill being propelled one 'step further by the wife of Vice President Hubert Humphrey when she urges that tourists to our na­ tion's capital dress properly out of respect for the shrines they :Yisit.

'No One Knows Me' Mrs. Humphrey does not ad­ vocate censoring of garb nor for­ bidding entl"ance to building,

Eled Mother General OUR LADY OF THE MONTERA: Among the paintings from the collection of Ambassador Celso Pas1:<>r of Peru now being exhibited at the Pan American Union, Washing­ ton, is this Virgin and Child, each wearing the plumed hat ealled the "montera". It is from the Cuzco school, probably by an 18th century artist. NC Photo.

•••

WEST HARTFORD (NC) ­ Mother M. Clothilde was elected mother general of the Sisters of Mercy, Connecticut's largest re­ ligious community of women, at a general chapter at the com­ munity's generalate here. She has been serving as assistaaa mother general since 1959.

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Makes you wonder If there isn't a bit of irony when a neatly dreSsed guide assembles his 1fI'0up to explain the significance of the sights ,they are about to · 8ee, turns to: face them and ad­ dreses them as "Ladies and· Gen­ ·tlemen." .

Modify Costume ENGLEWOOD (NC) - The Sisters of St. Joseph of Newark have adopted a modified habit.

The quimpe,or neckpiece, is re­ placed by a short, soft collar; the armpieces are tailored rather than full and loose; and the headpiece has a narrower, short­ er veil and a simple, off-the-faee white band.

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Hummingbirds, ~irecrackers Are NaturalCom,bination

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs.. July 29, 1965

Students Attend C. U: Closses

By Joseph and Marilyn Roderick , It is not uncommon during these hot Summer days to hear my daughter Meryl shouting, "Daddy, mommy, the hummingbirds are on the firecrackers." We have two plants which attract hummingbirds, coral bells and firecrackers.

The coral bells are pink and in and out of the oven in 20 min­ we have seven or eight utes, and what one didn't get plants of these bordering the done today one could do tomor­ garden. They 'send up a pro­ row or even the next day. It

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fusion of strong, thin stems bear­ ing a number of little bells which the hummingbirds feed on, This is Heuchera, a perennial which grows in light shade as well as in full sun and which thrives in any good garden soil.

The firecracker, which is real­ ly Monarda or sometimes called bergamot, 'is an old-fashioned, flower found in many gardens.

It is very useful because it too may be grown in partial shade or in full sun and I find that it may be moved at any time, even while in flower, to fill in a spot in the garden which needs color.

Monrada is one of the mint fam­ ily and has the square stems as­ sociated with the mints.

Mine are red, although they do come in pinks and white. They grow to two feet with an abund­ ance of bloom capping their long, square stems. I prefer the red because they attract the hummingbirds. My real reason for using them 'however, is that the flower blooms when I need it most, right 'after the roses and before the annuals are really producing masses of color.

Firecrackers have to be di­ videdperiodically and because they grow so well most garden­ ers just pull up extra stems and throw them in the compost heap.

They are normally planted in the Fall but now is the time to ' locate them in a friend's garden' and to dig up a couple of clumps. ~his is one of those flowers which one hates to see people buy since they are so common and since they are normally thrown out by gardeners who have an abundance of them.'

They may be transplanted into any garden soil by digging up the shallow 'roots with a trowel. cutting off the foliage and wat­ ering in their new site. They need no special Winter protec­ tion since they are hardy and need no more attention than any other plant in the garden.

In the Kitchen Oh! how my heart sighs for Jn7 own native land, Where potatoes, and squashes, and cucumbers grow; Where cheer and good welcome . are always at hand, And custards, and pumpkin pies smoke in a row; And, what is far better, the pot of baked beans.

The New England Farmer, 1829 The flavor of early New En­ gland and the cooking that makes up so much of its tradi­ tion can really be savored at Old Sturbridge Village in Stur­ bridge, Mass. There' daily life continues just as it did over one h.mdred years ago. We visited there recently and were trans­ ported back into the early 1800's in a matter of minutes. The kitchen herb gardens, the' au­ thentic utensils of that period and the raws and rows of pre­ serves in a typical home of that era gave. evidence of the im­ portant part cooking played in the people's lives. The center of the house' was the kitchen and good eating was not just a tire­ S"'11e chore but an art practiced judiciously by the New England housewife.

The most ~riking feature about this visit to the past was the leisurely pace at which liv­ ing was conducted. Candles weren"t turned out on an assem­ bly line; dinners )Veren't rushed

was quite refreshing to be ex­ posed to this way of life, if only for a few hours! One of the cul­ inary arts practiced, which even today requires a leisurely day is the baking of beans, a sunrise to sunset process. "'he bean was one of the staples of early colonial life, for fresh meat was scarce and ex-. pensive and refrigeration, of even the primitive sort, available only to the rich. One schoolboy, 1" -"ert Forbes, a student at Mil­ ton Academy from 1813 to 1815, wrote that his diet ",,' '. .....oard­ . ing with t' . sexton was "!!imple in the extreme, mO'ch Indian pudding and many pans of baked beans and salt fish and considerable brown bread were consumed, but the butcher's bill was very !'mall." .One reason the beans became such an important part of a New England housewife's Saturday baking was that Sunday was a day of worship and worship alone, with verY little thought given to cooking chores. The delicious baked beans could sim­ mer to their hearts' content on Saturday and all that had to be done to prepare them for the Sabbath meal was to keep them' in a warm oven while the family attended services and afterwards serve them with brown bread and home made piccalilli for all to enjoy.

While none of us would desert our freezers, dishwashers and other modern appliances to live as did the ladies of the colonial period, we can still carry on t1.e tradition of good cooking that the Yankee housewife estab­ lished. She did it against tre­ mendous odds while we are aided by every convenience known to modern man.

Boston Baked Beau .

1 quart navy or pea beans 1 medium sized onion, peeled % lb. salt pork % cup molasses J,Z cup brown sugar,' fl~ packed 1 Tablespoon salt J,Z teaspoon dry mustard ¥.i teaspoon ginger Boiling water ') 1) Pick over the' beans and soak overnight in cold water.

2) in the morning drain and cover with fresh water. Cook slowly, simmering beans about 10 to 15 minutes. (If you like .your beans a little mushy, sim­ mer about 1 hour or until the s~ins can be blown off).

3) Drain beans and rinse in. cold water and place about 1" cup in bean pot (these crockery bean pots are inexpensive, I got mine with trading stamps, and make a big difference in the cooking of the beans).

4) Add onion and remaining beans. Score the salt pork to the rind and force down among the beans until it just shows at the top of the pot.

S) Combine the molasses, sugar, salt, mustard, ginger and one cup boiling water and pour over the beans, adding' enough additional hot water to cover the, beans. ' G) Cover the pot and bake In a 250' oven between 6 and a hours. Uncover during the last half hour of baking. Check beans frequently during, the day to make sure the water basn'.t evaporatec:L .,_ _ -'

9

Five students from Fall River Diocesan schools attended the High School Journalism Insti­ tute at Catholic University of America in Washington from June 28-July 23.

Students were Michele Chris­ tie and Kathleen Simpson, Sa­ cred Hearts' Academy, Fall River; Catherine Champagne, Bishop Cassidy, Taunton; Peter Holt and William Sullivan, Bish­ op Stang, North Dartmouth.

Under the direction of Dr. Regis Boyle, Ph.D. and her seven-member staff, the stu­ dents were instructed on edito­ rial, writing, sports writing, copyreading, headline writing and most other aspects of jour'" nalism.

Each student was given the opportunity to work on the Summer campus newspaper, The Pioneer, or to attend classes for instruction on How to Plan Your School Newspaper and How to Organize Your staff.

Visitation Guild Makes Plans for August Members of the Guild of the Church of the Visitation, North Eastham, will hold a work meet­ ing at 10 Monday morning, Aug. 2 at the home of Mrs. Arthur Cestaro, Surrey Road. A food. sale will follow Masses Sunday, Aug. 1 and a Summer 1'iesta is planned for Monday, Aug. 9 on Eastham town hall grounds. A Communion supper will be held Sunday, Aug. 15.

Also scheduled in August is • social Wednesday, Aug. 18 at the home of Mrs. James Bres­ nahan, Massasoit Road. A penny sale will take place Friday, Aug. 20 and the guild's annual. banquet is planned for Wednes­ day, Aug. 25. '

THE NEW LITURGY: Sisters and hospital staff at Holy Family Hospital, Dacca, East Pakistan, are practicing the Mass in Bengali, the local language. Sister' M. Angela Sullivan of the Medical Mission Sisters, Philadelphia, super­ ior at the hospital plays the .tambura--a tall, stringoo instrument; Bert Gomes pl~s the harmonium. NO Photo.

Nu'ns Join VAVS Sisters of St. Francis Do Volunteer

Wor~ at VA Hospital

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PITTSBURGH (NC) - Some- lastica'. teach at the parish thing new has been added to elementary school and work at the Veterans Adininistration the hospital after classes on Voluntary ServiCe. Monday. The other volunteers A group of volunteers, are from.' Duquesne University Sisters of St. Francis, have join- and Mt. St. Mercy College and ed the VAVS lit the AspinwaBwork on weekends. ' 365 NORTH FRONl' STREIT ( VA Hospital here. "'The Sistel'll have proved an The program .was initiated by invaluable aid, and can be' jus­ NEW BEDFORD Norman Doyle, director of vol- tifiably proud of their endeav­ WYman 2-5534 , untary services for the hospital, ors," said Dan J, Macer, directOr ~ at the request of a group of of the hospital. t""",,,,,,,,~, teaching nuns from St. Scholas­ tica's parish in the Aspinwan e _ area. As a result, the commu­ nity's mother general became interested and arranged for other Sisters' to participate.

Approximately 26 nuns have taken special training so far.

Most are now working as reg­ ularly scheduled volunteers, under the sponsorship of Nation­ al Catholic Community Service II:::: '" and the supervision of the hos­ pital's nursing service.

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AMCHOR-Dlocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 29, 1'65

SPLASH, PING, SPLASH: Swimming, archery and boating are re­ sponsible for plenty of splashing and pinging at Cathedral Day Camp for Boys, East Freetown. Left, happy swimmers include, left to right, Kevin Johnson, St. Joseph's parish, Taunton; Thomas O'Neil, St. James, New Bedford; Richard Richelieu, St. Mary's New Bedford; Stephen Geronimo,

Papal Volunteers Do Field Work In D. C. Area WASHINGTON (NC) The first class at the national training center for Papal Volunteers for Latin Amer­ ica (PAVLA) is doing field work in this area as part of its train­ ing.

The 77 volunteers, training at the Catholic University of Amer­ ica to join the 350 volunteers now serving in 13 Latin Amer­ ican countries, are spending their Saturdays ,working on neighborhood projects, teaching ehildren and 'helping aged per~ IOns. Before the training program started, administrators visited organizations 'needing volunteer workers and chose those they felt would provide experiences most applicable to future Latin American assignments. Shortly after training began, each volun­ teer was assigned to the organ:" ization where PAVLA adminis­ trators thought he would learn most.

Some volunteers are working at playgrounds teaching children recreation and crafts, some are helping nurses at D. C. General Hospital, others are providing personal services at D. C. Village, a home for the aged, and still others run an athletic program, a sewing class and a Bible school at Christ Child Settlement House.

The major aim of the field work, a spokesman said, is to contribute to a greater self­ understanding on the part of the volunteer. Many volunteers in training come from small towns and lack contact with different cultural and social groups, he said, and the field work is de­ signed to help them overcome this.

Elect Prvincial BALTIMORE (NC) -Father Louis J. Lulli, S.A.C., has been elected provincial superior of the Immaculate Conception (Eastern) province' of the Pallo­ tine Fathers with headquarters here.

St. Joseph's, New Bedford; and David Burdin, St. Mary's Home, New Bedford. Center, budding William Tells are Paul Brown, St. Mary's, New B€ d ford; Tim Nicoletti, Holy Name, Fall River; and Kevin Gagnon, St. Thomas More, Somerset. Paddling their own canoe, at right, are Carlos Burgo and Michael Starky, St. Mary's Home, New Bedford.

Schools Set: Goals Through Planning Students, Parents, Faculty Cooperate CHICAGO (NC)-Tl;1e goals of 79 per cent of the Catholic high schools replying to a new survey of Illinois Catholic secondary education are set through coop­ erative planning by students, parents and faculty.

This is one of the findings of a study of Catholic high schools in the Chicago archdiocese and the dioceses of Peoria, Spring­ field, Beileville, Rockford, and Joliet.

The survey was conducted earlier this year by B. Everard Blanchard, director of educa­ tional field services at· DePaul U n i v e r sit y. Self-evaluation checklists were returned by 44 of 144 high schools in the six dioceses. ' ' In·making public the survey's findings Blanchard said that some 360 teachers and adminis­ trators took part in the study.

Noting that 91 per cent of those replying said their schools' goals were "subject to modifica­ tion" to meet changing needs, he said this indicates "flexibility of purposes" and "a willingness to accept constructive criticism."

Two Purposes He added that two "general overall purposes" of the schools emerged in the study. They are: "To guide the growth of the stu­

Office of Chaplains Has 190th Birthday

dent as a distinct person and as a socially sensitive participant in group living, and to improve the quality of community living."

"The Catholic high school is gradually but surely becoming a community-serving age n c y ," Blanchard said. its facilities are being used as a center for com­ munity activities."

Other findings of the survey included the following: The schools were "excellent" in the matter of implementing democratic prinCiples in their "administrative, organizational and supervisory. structure."

The Catholic high school ad­ ministrator is becoming more democratic in his attitude as he

is realizing the potential power of the thinking of many minds."

In-service training for faculty is a possible "weak link" in many Catholic schools'. "The vast majority are still on the periph­ ery of the well-planned in­ service education program."

Collections to Help Lutheran Charity

COPENHAGEN (NC)-Bishop Hans Martensen, S.J., of Copen­ hagen announced that all the money from collections in the Catholic churches of Denmark last Sunday will be giVen to the Danish Lutheran charities organization to help send surplus pork products to hungry 'people abroad.

The bishop's announcement PROVIDENCE (NC)-A met- was hailed by the Lutheran ropolitan of ,the Greek Orthodox daily newspaper Kristeligt.Dag­ Church said here he anticipates blad as "an ecumenical event increasing cooperation of his which will go down in Christian ehurch with the Catholic Church history." in the fields of social service and The charities organization of education. the State Church of Denmark Metropolitan Iakovos of Phildrafted its plan to send pork aqelphia, Asia Minor, made the products overseas after the na­ observation at Providence Col- tion's slaughterhouse operators lege where he met the college's revealed that because of over­ new president, Father William production, they planned to de­ Pa':l~ Haas, O.P. He ~as acco~stroy pork surpluses. The Luth­ parned by Metropolltan Emll- - eran body declared that it would ianos of Seleufkia. Both were be immoral to destroy the meat expelled recently from Constan- in the face of starvation over­ tinople by. the Turkish govern- seas and said it would buy up ment in reprisal for the trouble the'surplus and ship it to the on Cyprus. hungry.

Metropolitan Iakovos said his church was interested in the ec­ umenical movement long before the Second Vatican Council in­ STORE HOURS: volved the Catholic Church. He MON., TUES., WED. called for "mutual help" among .9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. Christian faith in facing today's problems.

Orthodox Prelate Sees Closer Ties

WASHINGTON (NC) - The 190th anniversary of the U. S. Army chaplaincy will be ob­ served today, the office of Chief of Army Chaplains here an­ nounced.

Special ceremonies; including a review, are scheduled for the day at the U. S. Army Chaplain School, Fort Hamilton, N. Y. The Army chaplaincy began on July 29, 1775, a year before VIENNA (NC)-According to the signing of the Declaration of statistics published recently in Independence, when the Conti­ nental Congress adopted a pay Budapest, the efforts of the Hun­ scale for the Army providing garian Communist party to re­ chaplains a salary of $20 a month place church weddings and bap­ -the ilame as the scale for cap­ . tisms with "socialist celebra­ tions" have not been successfuL tains

Church Weddings

Prelate Supports Farm Legislation WASHINGTON (NC) - The executive director of the Na­

tional Catholic Rural Life Con­

ference has thrown his support

behind pending Federal legisla­

tion that would regulate hiring

practices, halt the use of child labor and establish a minimum wage for farm workers.

In written testimony submit~ ted to the U. S. Senate subcom­ mittee on migratory labor, Msgr.

Edward W. O'Rourke noted that federal social legislation has thus far improved the welfare of agricultural·workers .only slight­ ly.

"In the light of the significant reforms in our human relations • • .. it simply does not make sense to exclude large numbers of our domestic workers from the protection' of a minimum wage law," he said.

Msgr. O'Rourke added that it is "unthinkable" that Americans should continue to permit "the kind of exploitation of child labor which still occurs in some segments of agriculture."

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119.

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OUR LADY OF THE LAKE: From sandcastles for the littlest ones to more sophisticated activities for older girls, Our Lady of the Lake Day Camp for Girls offers something ,for everyone. At the East Freetown site, sand is tested and approved by, 'front, Elizabeth Oliver, Sacred Heart parish, New Bedford; and rear, left to right, Peggy O'Neil, St. James; Judith Russell, St. Mary's; and Margaret Kennedy, St. James, all New

Missioner Warns Against Neglect Of Deaf Persons PHILADELPHIA (NC)­ A missionary complained here against treating the deaf as "second class Cath­ olics."

Father David T. Walsh, C.SS.R., of Detroit, whose fulltime work among the deaf takes him to major centers for the deaf in the U. S. and Canada, asserted that the deaf often are victims of an age of statistics.

Here for the 16th annual In­ ternational Catholic Deaf Asso­ ciation convention, Father Walsh said in an interview: "The small number of deaf people often means that they are neglected spiritually. No one is really to b~.ame--they just never get around to the deaf. Since we live in a statistical age, we follow the philosophy of numbers; we use the 'numbers racket.'''

Christ's Example Since the deaf are relatively few in numbers, they become "people crying in the wilder­ ness," he said.

"Many of them never met a priest who could communicate with them. As a result many dp.af persons have lost the Faith," the Redemptorist said.

"We can never measure spir­ itual values by the question, 'How many?' The good Lord al­ ways found time for the indi­ vidual handicapped person-for the blind man, for the deaf man.

I am a firm believer that we should go first to those who need us most and the Catholic deaf must feel that they are not alone in the Church."

Father Walsh cited several ICDA programs -planned for the coming year: workshops for edu­ cating teacher catechists for the deaf; special catechetical re­ search to prepare religious edu­ cation materials of special value for the deaf; preparation of a "sign lariguage" Mass and spe­ cial forms of liturgical partici­ pation for the' deaf;

Bedford parishes. Center, campers prepare to receive Holy Communion at Mass. From left, Ann -Michaud, St. Thomas More, Somerset; Kathy Mason, St. Lawrence, New Bedford; Susan Lavimoniere, St. Mary, New Bedford. Right, girls engage in the perennially favorite activity of making something wonderful out of popsicle sticks. The camp was dedicated in June, 1960.

Prelate Hits Compromise for Unity Sake Cardinal Heenan Opposes Watering Down Faith AYLESFORD (NC) - John Cardinal Heenan of Westminster . has strongly criticized Catholics whom he sees trying to promote Christian reunion by compro­ mising on doctrine. ' The ranking English prelate said that in "these ecumenical days" Christians were drawing more closely together and dis­ covering the things that united them.

"But among those who work .. for Christian unity are to be found certain Catholics who imagine that the way to· achieve .

Christian· unity is by watering down the Faith," he commented.· . ''This is a monstrous and untrue doctrine."

Cardinal Heenan made his re­ mark"s at a rededication of the Carmelite frhiry church here, an event that brought 15,000 pil­ grims from allover the world.

Aylesford was founded by st.

Simon Stock in the 13th century.

Glories 01 Mar,.

"It is quite untrue to suggest

President Receives Connecticut Nuns NORTH GUILFORD (NC) Twelve Dominican nuns from the Monastery of Our Lady of Grace here in Connecticut were received in audience by Presi­ dent and Mrs. Jomo Kenyatta at the State House in Nairobi, Kenya.

The nuns, who are founding the first monastery of perpetual adoration in East Africa, were accompanied on the visit by Father Terence O'Shaughnessy, O.P., rector of St.Thomas Aqui­ nas Regional Seminary in Kenya, and Giacomo Campagnola, con­ tractor for the' nuns' new mon­ astery. .

Campagnola, a close friend of Kenyatta, persuaded the presi­

dent to cancel an afternoon of appointments to see the nuns.

It was the first time priests or nuns had been invited to the State House.

that we shall win back Protes­ tants to a Catholic allegiance by denying either the Mass or the glories of Mary, the cardinal said. .

"On the contrary, to this shrine many of our separated brethren come, and they share with us a deep love for the mother of God because they see, as. we so clearly see, that it is impossible to love the Son if we ignore the mother," he asserted.

The English Carmelites re­ turned to Aylesford in 1949, Two years later the remains of. st.

Simon Stock were brought here from Bordeaux, France. They are now enshrined in a golden casket mounted in a tall reli­ quary beyond the main altar.

The reliquary is free-standing, in the medieval fashion, to allow pilgrims to walk around it.

New York Tribunal Eases Restrictions·

NEW YORK (NC) - ' . The Court. of Appeals, Ne",,' York state's highest tribunal,. approv­ ed a broad interpretation of the Fair Sabbath L.aw that is ex~ peeted to permit thousands of stores to stay open on Sunday. _VATICAN CITY (NC)-WishThe law allows businesses that ing bon voyage to a group. of close on Satu~days to st?yope.n priests, Brothers and Sisters', on Sundays If the bu~mess IS leaving for the missions Pope conducted by the proprietor and Paul VI confided that he was members of his immediate fam­ moved to tears at .the sight of ily and is the owner's sole oc­ his best sons and daughters de- cupation. parting for distant lands.

Brooklyn District Attorney "Free from all thought of per- Aaron E. Koots argued that the sonal gain," he told them "and exemption from the Sunday clos­ free of national, political or ing law applies only to busines­ economic characteristics, you ses run by the family, with no have only one preoccupation: to outside help. But the court ruled show all peoples the true face that it applies as long as con­ of the Church,. which is solici- duct and management of the tous solely for the good of souls store remain in family hands. and their salvation."

The hiring of outside employees He said he had a right to have does not remove the exemption a "special fondness" for mission- the court said. aries who follow the invitation of the Lord to leave everything and follow Him.

Wishes Bon Voyage To New Missioners

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Cites Layman's Role in Unity ADELAIDE (NC) - Laymen have a definite role to play in restoring the unity of Christians, according to the archbishop of this South Australian city.

"We are all conscious by now that one of the chief concerns of the (ecumenical) council is the unity of Christians," Archbishop Beovich said. "We also know that this means traveling a long and different road. The final goal may not be reached in our lifetime, but at least the first steps have been taken."

"You, with me, have a definite part to play," he told his l~y: listeners. .

"But in interfaith discussion: there are pitfalls," he said. "Ecu­ m~mism can be a temptation as well as a program. It could be a temptation, for instance, for a Catholic to set aside all disputed points, to water down, modify or conceal those teachin'gs of his Church which are not accepted today by separated brethren.

"On the other hand, ecumen­ ism will be a valuable program if we recognize the considerable good there is in the churches separated from our own. Then we must present the essential and authentic aspects of Cath­ olic doctrine, leaving aside those non-essential matters on which various opinions may be held," said Archbishop Beovich.

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Vacationing,', Book Reviewer Enjoying Stay on Farm

God Love You By

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy Did you ever try to burn the New York Times? :No, seriously, did you? I don't mean the Sunday edition, which if ignited, would produce something like the Chicago. fire.

I mean the' ordinary weekly paper, and the gaunt su.mmer weekday paper at that. Well, I've been trying to burn the Times these last few days, and it isn't easy. The Times is evidently treated to be fire­ resistant, or maybe its tightly but~oned

dignity cow s (more of that, later) the flames.

At any rate, rve been stand­

ing out under a tree for what seems like h 0 u r s, strug­ gling to reduce the Times to ashes?

Why? It isn't that I'm angry at the Times, or that angry, anyhow. Actually, I can't do without it. But in the place where I'm vacationing, one who ~an't do without the Times has ~o do away with it. Trash (and

- pray the Times will pardon he expression) must be burned.

There is a man who hauls away garbage. But trash has to be stuffed into an incinerator and put to the torch.

Burnin~ Busiiless All sorts of boxes, wrappings, and assorted waste paper bum much more quickly than the Times. They are really awfully good about going up in smoke.

The Daily News, ho~, even when fresh in your hand, is scarcely distinguishable from the general litter in the speed of its disap­ pearance.

The Herald Tribune, for all its proud history, is much like the Daily News, even on days when Walter Lippmann is abroad. But the Times! The Times is all but indestructible.

I did not expect that my boli­ day would yield this original scientific information. But the . bUrning business is not spoiling my ,enjoyment of the country., Other Summers, I have gone to the seaside. This year, the choice is the hills. And the specific spot is a farm.

Colors AstonishiDl' It is a huge place, with innum­ erable acres of pastureland run­ ning up and down hills and knolls, debouching into meadows along the lake, meadows stone­ fenced and dotted with magni­ ficent trees.

The house is well-bred and beautiful, with wide, mellow floorboards and fine, character­ ful old furniture. Every room, practically every window, has its own enehanting view: across the meadows shining with the fresh promise of early morning, into the thick woods twilit even at noon, up the rugged hill behind the' house, over the lake. .

The colors are astonishing: those of the lake, for exainple, at various hours of the day, the range of greens and blues and purples, the shift in nuance al­ most from the moment to mo­ ment. And even the colors of the very ordinary roadway, so, dif­ ferimt as seen on a golden after­ noon and in the evening after a thunderstorm.

If an artist painted a; road the eolor appearing in the latter case--a strange irridescent blue

Church Weddings BONN (NC)......A Soviet flews­ paper reported that only one per cent of marriages in the city of Leningrad take place in church.

-he would probably be accused of falsification or fantastifica­ tion.

Surrounded by Cows I was once so unwise as to ask a friend whether he remembered a certain column which I had written six months earlier. "I don't even remember one you wrote six weeks ago," wa,s his exhilirating reply.

With that in mind, I am not going to ask you whether you remember a column I wrote a FIRST: Bishop Adolph year back. It had to do with the place where I was then vacation­ Marx, former Auxiliary of ing, and told of the ducks which Corpus Christi, Texas, has laid seige to the house, gathering been named the first Bishop at the doors and under' the win­ of the new Texas Diocese of dows and clamoring to be fed.

No ducks this year. This year, Brownsville. NC Photo. it's cows (I said in the first par­ agraph rd get back to that word). Yes, this year, we're sur­ rounded by cows.

Splendid Specimens

They are no responsibility of DALLAS (NC)-A depart­ 'ours.' We are renting only the ment of seminary education has charming house and the spacious been established at the Univer­ grounds around it. The rest of sity of Dallas to provide four the place is rented to cows, or years of college training for rather, to the people who own seminarians. the cows.

Students will receive a bach­ The cows are splendid speci­ elor of arts degree and be ready mens, although one can quite see for a four-year course in theol­ that calling a woman a cow is ogy which is the final phase of the most outrageous of insults. priestly studies. The seminari­ The cows move placidly over the ans may major in any of the 15 vast pastures, eating, eating, eat­ degree plans offered by the uni­ ing. They are contented. versity, which is a diocesan in­ But not content to stay within stitution, and will fulfill all uni­ bounds. Somehow,' somewhere, versity requirements, B ish 0 p they get out of the pastures and ' Thomas K. Gorman of Dallasinto the road. Once out, they Fort Worth said. don't want, or don't know how' They will be housed in a uni­ to get back in. So people are al­ versity dormitory this FalL ways coming, to the door and Plans call for construction of a helpfully or indignantly inform­ seminarY complex on the campus in~ us, "Your cows are out in the in the near future. . road."

The university's s e min a roy Find Leader course will be open to candidates ' We have Seen them there our­ 'for the priesthood from any dio­ selves, cropping the weeds or cese. It will begin this Fall, of­ _ ,ring at cars. But we have fering three years of courses, done nothing about re~rning and will add the fourth in Sep­ them to the pastures, because tember, 1966. we don't know how• .

I recall being told that it is Smaller

the easiest thing in the world to Suggests direct a group of cows where you will. The trick is to drive Colleges Specialize

WASHINGTON (NC)-A con­ the leader, and the rest will fol­ low. But it seems futile to go out gressman suggested here that to these straying creatures and smaller colleges should concen­ 'ask, however civilly, "Which of trate their efforts in only a few areas, instead of trying to com­ you is the leader?" Somehow, I pete with other coleges. don't think I'd get any answer.

"May I suggest," said Rep. Not Ours John E. Fogarty of Rhode Island, So we say to the helpful or an­ noyed people, "They're not our "that our smaller colleges-and cows." And they say,. "They're particularly, our vast array of not?" And then we begin a long,' Catholic colleges--should strive to complement rather than com­ lame explanation, "You see, we're just renting the house • *" pete with each other?"

He added, "No one institution And they look incredulously or can hope-or should try-to pro­ contemptuously at us, and stalk vide for all possible needs of an off.

After awhile some quite small . possible students, Our politics are pluralistic; so must our in­ altogether unformidable boy s come along and yelland, wave 'stitutions be." at the cows, and the great crea­ tures go ambling back into the 'Religious Magazines pastures. But not to stay. We In Joint Ad Effort are thinking of getting a sign painted: "THEY ARE NOT OUR NEW YORK (NC)-The'Cath- ' COWS." Do you know whether olic Digest magazine has joined cow's feelings are eaSily hurt? the Christian Herald, Presby­ terian Life, National Jewish Monthly, and Together (Metho­ New Cathedrai dist) magazines in approaching CANBERRA (NC)-A meet­ nat i 0 na 1'-advertising accounts ing of Australian 'bishops here through a cooperative effort. anounced plans to build a new Through the innovation in the

cathedral for the Canberra and field of religious publishing in

Goulburn archdiocese, the first this c 0 u n try, "the Religious

Catholic cathedral to be built iIi Five," .with a total readership

Australia since 1928. The cathe­ of more than three million,is

dral will be erected as a nation­ in direct competition with majOl'

al Catholic shrine. secular magazines.

Seminary Course At Dallas U.

Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen,

D~D.

A recent survey among Protestant Churches revealed that an average of 13 cents out of every budget dollar was given to religious works outside the parish. Some Protestant churches gave 50 cents out of every dollar. An Anglican bishop told me that he stopped all building in his diocese for one year and sent the entire building budget to the Missions. One very large Protestant denomination gives a third of its national income to the niissions.

Another sect gives $33 per man, woman and child, to their foreign apostolate. One can only admire Protestant missionary spirit and. their sense of stewardship. For Catholics the only staijstic avail­ able is the amount given to mission work. Last year the per capita amount given to the Holy Father for all Missions throughout the world was 31 cents. That is not all that Catholics gave to the Missions, but it is all that was given to the Holy Father's Society for the Propagation of the Faith.

But Catholics are becoming more mission-minded. The last session of Vatican U affirmed that each bishop was responsible for the world as well as his own dio­ use. One bishop in the United States sends two per cent of his annual bud­ ~et to The Society for the Propagation of the Faith. Priests are sacrlficiD~ their vacations. automobiles and savings to Increase the Holy Father's mission treasury. The laity perhaps are doing more than anyone and for· a reason which did not exist In the past. They are becoming critical of excessive ex­ penditures for local churches, schools and social centers which remind them that they are neglecting the rest of the world. The laity used to be proud of an ornate, two-towered church or school with a &,ymnaslum costing half a million dollars. Now they are ashamed of it. How many letters come to our desk expressing alarm at the con­ centration of wealth on the local, diocesan leveL The Holy Spirit Is awakening the Church from two sides. The bishops at the council now remember they are not only administrators of diocesan funds but shepherds of the slums. The laity are act~~ as a brake on parish expenditures and at the same time spurrmg pastors to share with the poor of the world.

Here is something to note: those who are most critical of the Church are those who never give anything to maintain the Church. .

Others believe in example. They sacrifice and become a leaven in their parish and diocese. God Love You ,to those who are the leaven. God inspire you who are not!

GOD LOVE YOU to. C.W. for $50 "to be used wherever the Holy Father knows It will do the most good" ••• to E.W. for $500 "ThIs Is half of the generous gifts given me by a relative.

It Is my ~esture of appreciation for God's generosity and &,ood­ ness. After read~ MISSION I couldn't do' otherwise and be happy." ••• to Mrs. R.S. for $5 "Though some people would caR 1115 'the poor' we feel we would like to share with those who are even less fortunate. If The GOD LOVE YOU medal, a lovely cameo of the Madonna of the World is one you would be proud ~ give or deijghted to

receive. Desi~ed by the world-renowned jeweler Harrr Winston and blessed by Bishop Sheen, it is available in a. clBSSle Floren­ tine gold finish or sterling silver. Send your req,uest and con:es­ pondingoffering to The Society for the Propagation of the F81th, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10001. $2 small sterling silver; $3 mall 10k gold filled; $5 large sterling silver; $10 large 10k gold tilled.

Cut out this column. pin tour sacrifice to It and maD It ..

Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of The Society for

the Propa~ation of the Faith, 366 FIfth Avenue, New York, N. Y.

llJ601, or to your Diocesan Director, Rt. ,Rev. Raymond T. Con­

Idellne. 368 North Main street, Fall River, Massachusetts.

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TttEANCHOR~

Favor Chonges

In Divine Office

VIENNA (NC)-A poll of Be­ Dgious in various Austrian mon­ asteries indicates that 82 per cent favor reduction of the prayer hours of the Divine 'Of~ flee-which priests are obliged to recite daily-from the tradi­ tional eight to two or three­ morning and evening and per~ haps midday.

The poll, which asked 24 spe­ cific questions showed that 80 per cent of the monks favor the use of the vernacular instead of Latin in the Office. A total of 70 per cent would like to see se~ lections of modem theological writings replace some of the tra~ ditional pious tracts. As for the readings, 85 per cent held that 'they should be in the vernacular instead of Latin.

The Constitution on the Ltt­ lIrgy enacted by the ecumenical eouncil in 1963 provides for re­ visions of the Divine Office, in­ cluding new stress on Lauds 88 the chief morning prayer and oa Vespers as evening prayer. It calls for suppression of the hoUl' of Prime and allows priests who are not obliged to celebrate the Office in choir to choose from one of the daytime hours of Terce, Sext and None instead ot having to recite all three.

It also orders a "better'" selec­ tion of theological readings and states that accounts of the lives of the saints "are to accord with the facts of history."

.,:

.

Thurs., July 29, '1965

"'

S"

Interfaith Group Fights Atheism In Vietnam SAIGON (NC)-"Wewant

to build on what we have

in common-belief in God­

against the atheism of the

EDUCATION CONFERENCE: Among educators attending the meetings in Wasb~ ington were, left to right, Father Colman J. Barry, O.S.B., president, St. John's Univer~ sity, Collegeville, Minn.; Rabbi Morris Sherer, New York; Msgr. Frederick G. Hochwalt, director, N.C.W.C. department of education, Washington; Msgr. Bennett Applegate, pres. ident, superintendents department, Nation~lGatholie Educational Ass9Ciatior,l, of Colum­ bus, 0., and Lawrence DerthickJ former U.S. commissioner of education. NO Photo.

Partnership at Education Conference Private School Educators Pleased

WASHINGTON (NC)-Non­ public schools emerged as ful1~ fledged partners in the total U. S. educational enterprise dur­ ing the fifth White House Con­ ference on Education.

Instead of being on the out­ side looking in, nonpublic edu~ cators were solidly on the inside Religion Still Survives -and with their sleeves rolled working for the general Communist Atheism up, good. They and their schools MUNICH (NC)-After almost were finnly accepted at the 50 years of militant anti-religious meeting. propaganda combined with out­ "If there is an ecumenical right persecution, more than spirit abroad in the world to~ one-third. of Soviet workers' day," reJl)arked Msgr. Frederick homes still have religious ikOM G. Hochwalt, secretary of the 9n their walls.

National Catholic Educational Association, "it was certainly This is one of the facts pre­ l!Iented in a series of articles in characteristic of this meeting." the Soviet magazine, "Problems . His view was shared by other nonpublic educators. of Philosophy," Radio Free Eu­ More than 700 leaders in edu­ rope has reported' here.

It is important to note, Radi6 cation, business, labor and other Free Europe's Soviet analysts fields attended the two-day said, that these were factory meeting, the first White House workers' homes, not those of Conference QIl Education in. 10 peasants, whom Soviet apologists years.

They met m 'general sessions often brush off aa "supersti­ and.panel!! to discuss such topics tious." as "Education and the World of When he asked about the Work," "Improving the Quality .ikons, one woman is reported to of Education," "Education for have said: "I am a believer and World Responsibility," "Educa­ I tell the children to believe, tion and the Special Student" so don't you butt in." and others.

Many young people answered There was general agreement the researcher's question by say­ that' the meeting came at a ing: "Mother hu.ng the ikons up. unique moment in the history of Let her. They don't bother \18."

American education, when the federal government is beginning move into the school aid pic~ Leading Theologians to ture in a massive way.

In Seminary Study U. S. Commissioner of Educa~ NEW YORK (NC)-The third tion Francis Keppel told the Christopher Study Week devoted conference opening session that to renewal of seminary training will be held here next week at Chaplain Arranges the headquarters of the Christo­ pher movement.

Prisoners' Show .

Participants will include lead­ WASHINGTON (NC) - TIli. ing scholars and theologiaM year's jazz festival, the 10th an~ from this country and others. nual, arranged by the Catholic A Christopher spokesman said ehaplain for some 1,500 inmates' 'the goal of the study week wu of the Lorton Refonnatory at to ·'formula·te guidelines show­ nearby Lorton, Va., turned out' in« . hoW .future priestS can be' to be one of the.most impressive trained to help Cathoiic'laymea &hows of' its kInd·.ever _arranged.

10 . more completely integrate .

Frank· Sinatra, Ella Fitzgerald Gospel principles into every and Count Basie and his orches.. phase of public as well as private tra were brought to the institution for the festival by Father life."

Carl J. Breitfeller, O.P., Catholic chaplain•. '.'

Expect 25,000 As one inmate put it--"We'vc SYBERTSVILLE (NC)-80me been waiting a year: for this and 25,000 persons from a six-state this was the greatest!" The show area are expected to participate ran for two-and-a-half hours. in the annual pilgrimage for After it was over, Father Breit­ world peace Aug. 7 and 8 at the feller remarked: "The first guy Donnition monastery conducted who asks me who we're going here in Pennsylvania by Fran~ to have next year is going to the ciscan Friars of the Byzantine- hole." For the uninitiat~d, "the Slavonic: Rite. . hole" ia soUtar¥. c:onfinement.

Federal expenditures for educa­ tion in the 1966 fiscal year will reach $3.3 billion, twice the fig~ ure for the previous year and more 'than 20 times the total a decade ago.

Health, Education and Welfare Secretary Anthony J. Celebrezze underlined the.. legislative pic~ ture, saying Congress has en­ acted "more than a dozen major pieces of legislation" in the area of education in the past two years.

The participation of nonpublic educators in the conference was geared to the problems of Amer­ ican education as a whole rather than the special needs of the pri­ vate sector. Officials of Catholic schools spoke at many of the panels dealing with general ed­ ucational topics.

Monsignors Ready .

To Drop Titles QUEBEC (NC)-Priests hold­ ing the rank of right reverend monsignor (domestic prelate) in the Quebec archdiocese are ready to renounce their titles and insignia in keeping with the ideal of poverty proposed at the Second Vatican CounciL In a petition to Maurice Car­ dinal Roy of Quebec, the priests proposed that the title of mon~ signor be reserved for bishops while commoIl, French titles for father-pere and abbe--be re­ tained by priests. The petition also proposed that gannents and insignia be replaced by a simple insignia attached. to the cassock.

The petitionerS urged that priests holding the title of mon­ signor with rank of protonotary apostolic, papal chamberlain and eanon be notified of the petition for whatever action they lDay desire. .

Charities Program AACHEN (NC)":"'The Gennan . Catholic, relief fund;' '~sereor; has eannarked most of its ex~ pected income for the next 'tWo 'years for the cou~trieS ofIndo~ rieslS;' South Korea and the Phil­ ipplnes.

BARBERO'S

communists," leaders of Viet~

nam's Front of Citizens of Dif~

ferent Confessions told a visiting

American student.

Donald K. Emerson of Yale

University, a representative of

the U. S. National Student Asso­

ciation, interviewed leaders of

the organization which helped to

topple the government of Pre­

mier Phan Huy Quat on June 11.

The group is composed of mem­

bers of the Buddhist, Catholic,

Cao Dat and Hoa Tao religions.

Until recently religious groups acted !!eparately in their at­ tempts to influence' the polities of the country,the leaders told Emerson. But the combined or­ ganization will pennit them to act more effectively. "We want to build on what we have ill common," said one representa­ tive.

Aided Overtllrew Emerson questioned the lead­ ers about their attitude towards the Institute for the Propagation of the Faith of Unified Bud~ dhism, the organization whicl! helped bring about the over­ . throw of President Ngo dinh Diem in November, 1963.

They said they would care­ fully investigate the Buddhist institute's position on commu­ nism. "If they are against it, then we will be able to under­ take a sincere and worthwhile collaboration with them," 1be leaden explained. "

-rhe fact that about 75 Cath­ olic educators gracefully mingled with their public schdol col~ leagues in every one of the gen~ eral and special sessions is a sign of the times, an indication that at long last public and private schools are being viewed as part­ ners rather than competitors in American education," comment­ ed Msgr. Wil1!am E. McManus, Chicago archdiocesan school 8\l­ perintendent.

"My impression," the educator added, "was that few if any of the participants made any dis­ tinctions between public and

private schools in their discus­

sion of the vast educational ..

Servicemen Meet

problems to which the confer­

. SANTIAGO (NC)-A confer­ ence addressed itself. Speakers ence of Catholic servicemen here occasionally slipped into the from Europe and the Americas phraseology of 'the American decided to investigate the possi~ public school_s,' but what they bility of creating a military com­ had to say was generally applic­ . mittee within the International able to both pubUe and private Conference of Catholic Organ­ llChools."

Izations. The eommittee would promote contacts between Cath­ olic .servicemen from. different Same Treatment countries.

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14

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 29, 1965

.Chilean Hierarchy Indicates ,Need for Racial Changes From "The Church in the New Latin America" Edited by John J. Considine, M.M. The Chilean Church understood that her apostolate would not be integral and complete if it did not take into account the Christianization of social and economic life, the necessary basis for the dignity of the human person. Thus, in a pastoral letter of Sep­ especially the one who tember 1932, she s'aid: "Let worker, works the land with his own us teach, propagate, an­ hands, should feel displaced in nounce, with all the publicity the modern world. Society, in its and propaganda means available, the social-economic doctrines that stem from the Gospel.'~The Bishop of Talea, His Excellency Manuel Larrain :-'rrazuriz, Pres­ ident of the Latin American Bishop's Coun­ cil, said in a J:astoral letter of 1944: "The Church, through her pontiffs, de­ mands a deep social reform; and for an obvious reason: because present organization, in many of its aspects, is very far from be';' ing Christian. There are, in the present organization of .. tile world, a great number of mis­ takes and injustices that a RQ­ man Catholic must never accept.

In the field of principles, Chrili­ tian ideas on ownership and work have been forgotten and an ancient pagan concept has been substituted for the.m. ~n the field of economy, there .is poor distribution of wealth, a fact that has established misery as a normal product of modern society and has created in the social field the conflict of classes, rather than the Christian con­ cept of cooperation and har­ mony. In a word: social order requires a thoroughgoing reform and it is the Catholic's duty to fight for it." .

In another pastoral letter written in 1946, Bishop Larrain added: "Our message must first of all state that we do not fear any just social reform that may be planned.

"Even though the Church con­ siders tradition to be an unex­ pendable element of progress, she does not hold exclusively to the past, nor is she afraid of the natural evolution that is t-aking place." .

Chile's Notable Appeal ot 194'7 On January I, 1947, came the notable appeal of the Chilean bishops. "The supreme goal pointed out by the social ency­ clicals," these prelates declared, "is the redemption of the prole­ tariat .and the reform of social life in accoroance with the prin­ ciples of the Gospel. To reach it; thfil Christian concepts of work, capital and ownership must be re-establisl1ed."

More recently we find three collective pastoral letters of the Chilean hierarchy, which again, and in very direct language, point out the urgent need for radical changes in the existing social structure.

Statement on Rural Workers In March, 1962, the Chilean . bishops spoke· on the condition of rural workers in the country.

"The problem lies," this state­ ment explained, "in the imbal­ ance in productive efficiency between the rural sector on the one hand and the industrial sec­ tor and services on the ·other, and in the distance between the way of life of the rural inhabi­ tant and of those livinii"'fn the city, so that those that till the land often feel in an 'nferior condition, as men depressed. It Is truly regrettable that the rural .

'

headlong race for progress, has left him behind." .

The document then pointed to the "too marked imbalance, that · cannot continue without becom­ - ing a threat of violent ruptures, between the owner of the larger · part of arable lancl$Jn our coun­ try and the peasant working on them. The former lives in. the city almost the entire year; the lattel' is a foreigner in the city.

Progress and comfort are for the first, not for the second."

To the Chilean bishops, "con­ ditions that the rural sector finds itself in today urgently demand thorough-going reform Of the · rural structure,''' .. . , The two ends to be pursued - are ."l:l'etter use of· land for the community and a greater share of the peasant faMily in owner­ ship· of the limd' and its yield." ·This double· purpose will im­ · prove man at three levels: a) the physical-bett~r living .condi­ · tions, healthfUl housing; b) the · social-technical anq vocational - education, professional associa­ tioris; ·and c) the moral-educa­ · tion in socilil meaning and re­ · sponsibility in .work. ,Conse­ · quently, Jand reform· must re­ shape those structures, .that, be­ cause of their nature or through · the· evolution of the times, have become unfit to achieve such aims.

Christian Social Philosophy In July, 1962, -the Chilean bishops, in another pastoral let­ · ter, noted that man is not an isolated individual.but a social being, for "only in community, in dialogue with other men, can his potentialltiescome to pros­ per."

TRey added then: "It is in this spontaneous and consciously ,CQmmunitarian attitude of the true Christian that modern man, individualistic, closed in himself, shall discover. true human : brotherhood and the real mean­ ing of authority."

However, their most important statement in this document on social matters touched the coun­ try's fundamental pro b I em: "Without forgetting the urgency of other social and human needs in general, we have wished to put greater stress in one cate­ gory: physical misery, resulting from the non-satisfaction of basic needs."

The pastoral letter makes spe­ cial mention of employment op.­ portunities, productive training, commensurate salaries and social compensations.

"The Christian,' it reads, "to be truly so, must take a stand regarding these refornis, to be sure that social structures be such that they allow the lower income layers of the population a greater share in the fruits of the productive process. To this end, Christian man must favor the institutions for social revin­ dications and, if necessary, par­ ticipate in the operation of these institutions."

In the judgment of the Chilean bishops, Christians must lend their supjort to the. necessary in­ stitutional changes, such as an authentic land· reform, reform of the business enterprise, tax re­ .form, administrative reform and , ,similar functioW' '

SISTERS MEET LEADER: In the Rose Garden at the White Rouse President Lyn. don B. Johnson greets educators attending the· White Rouse Conference on Education.

Here among the conferees are, left to right, Sister Marie Charles, M.R.S.H., Wilmington; Sister Margaret Louise, S.S.J., Brooklyn; Sister St. Regina Marie, C.N.D., Washington, NCP~ ,

Favors Abolition Incons~stent With

of

Goa Is,

Death Penalty ~ays'

J ustice Dept.

WASHINGTON (NC) - The 'purposes to engage .in. the light Department of Justice favors the of present understanding. in the abolition of the death penalty deliberate taking· of human life, for Federal crimes. , as either a punishment or a de­ The department took this posi- . terrent to domestic crime." tion f6r the first time in a letter Conflicting ~pin~ons,· to Rep. John· L. McMillan of This position places the Jus­ South Carolina, chairman of the House Committee on the District tice Department in conflict with of Colunibia, who had requested the opinions of many of the na­ its views on a pending bill to tion's law enforcement leaders, abolish the death penalty for including J. Edgar Hoover, di­ rector of the Federal Bureau of' - first degree murder in the Dis­ Investigation, who declined to trict of Columbia. · comment on . the department's 'Under ,~urrent Federal Ja~, · sta·nd. the capital crimes include trea­ Clark said that life imprison­ son, kidnaping, murder on a government reservatioh, and ment, without release, should be punishment for convicts im­ murder of a Federal law en­ prisoned for felonies, who at­ forcement officer. tack law officers or p I' i son The Senate has just approved. guards-cases in which many a bill to make assassination of a opponents of the death penalty president or vice-president a · say it should be retained.

Federal crime. The House had Abolition of the death penalty passed a 'similar bill. for Fe<ieral crimes would re­ quire an act of Congress, while Greater Benefits for state crimes, acts of state U.S. Deputy Atty. Gen. Ram­ . sey Clark stated in the letter to McMillan: "We favor the aboli­ tion of the death penalty. Mo­ Building Contractor

-dern ·penology, with its correc­ tional and· rehabilitatioft skills affords far greater benefits to Masonry

society than the death penalty, . which is inconsistent witll its ' goals. ''This nation is too great in its resources and too good in its

· legislatures would be necessary.

Twelve states currently prohibit capital punishment.

There has been a steady de­ : crease in the number of execu­ · tions -in the United States each · year,...fn 1935 the total was 199, and last year only 15.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-lours., My 29, 1965

15

New England Regional Congress

Confraternity of Christian Doctrine

August 26, 27, 28, ~9

Members' of the Hierarchy Who Will Attend CCD Congress

Most Rev. Walter W. Curtis, 5.T.D.

Bishop - ~idgeport

~

Rev. Bernard M. Kelly, J.e.D. Auxiliary Bishop - Providence,

Most Rev. Robert F. Joyce, D.O. Bishop - luriingtoR ,

Most' Rev. Thomas J. Riley, Ph.D.

Auxiliary Bishop - Boston

, ,MoM 'Rev. Joseph Feeney, L.L.D. Bishop - Portia""

Most Rev. John F. Hackett, D.O. Auxiliary Bishop - Hartford :

Most Rev. Joseph F. Donnelly, D.O.

Auxiliary Bishop - Hartford

Plan to attend this four-day Con,gress with oth'er CCD members

from every Archdiocese and Diocese in New England

This Message is Sponsored B, The Fo~lowing Individuals .flnd Business Concerns ill Greater fall, Riyer: Ann Dale Produds, Inc. " Brady Electric Supply Co. Cascade Drug Co. Gold Medal Bread Globe Manufacturing Co. Hutchinson Oil ~

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R. A. McWhirr, Company SobiloH Brothers Sterling Beverages, Inc. Textile Workers Union of America. AFL-CIO Yellow Cab Company

16

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., July 29, 1965

Schedule for Summer Season

ASSONET

WEST BREWSTER

ST. BERNARD'S

OUR LADY OF THE CAPE

Masses: Sunday-7, 8:30, 10:30 A.M.

First Fridays-Evening Mass 5:30 P.M.

Holydays-8:30 AM.-7:30 P.M.

Confessions before every Mass and Saturday

3:00 P.M.-7:30 P.M",

BUZZARDS BAY

ST. MARGARET'S

Masses: Sunday-6:30, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00,

12 noon-7:30 P.M.

Daily':"-7:00 A.M.

ONSET

ST. MARY-STAR OF THE SEA

Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30

Daily-8:oo AM.

Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30, and

5:00 P.M. Daily-8:00 AM.

Confessions: Saturday-4-5:00, 7-8:00 P.M.

EAST BREWSTER IMMACULATE CONCEPTION

. Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 Daily-7:00 A.M. Confession: Saturday 7-8:00 P.M.

CENTERVILLE

SANTUIT

ST. JUDE'S CHAPEL

WEST BARNSTABLE OUR LADY OF HOPE

Masses: Sunday-9:30, 10:30

Masses: Sunday-8:00, 10:00, 11:00 A.M.

.

POPPONESSET

ST. PETER THE APOSTLE

Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00

A.M., 8:00 P.M.

Daily-7:00 AM. Devotions: Sunday-7:00 P.M. First Friday Masses-7:00 AM. and 5:15 P.M. Holy Days: 7:00, 8:00 AM., .12:05 P.M., 8:00 P.M.

Masses: Sunday-S:30, 9:30, 10:30 A.M.

CHATHAM HOLY REDEEMER

Masses: Sunday-6:30, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, 12:00

Daily-7:30 AM.

SOUTH CHATHAM

OUR LADY OF GRACE

Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 A.M.

Daily-8:00 AM.

EAST FALMOUTH. ST. ANTHONY ~asses:

Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, 12 noon, 5:00 P.M. Daily-7 :00 AM.

EAST FREETOWN

VATHEDRAL CAMP

OUR LADY OF THE ASSUl\'IPTION CHAPEL

Masses: Sunday-7:30, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 Daily-7:30 A.M.

FALMOUTH ST. PATRICK

SOUTH DARTMOUTH

ST. MARY

SANDWICH

CORPUS CHRISTI CHURCH

Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00

Daily-7:30 A.M.

SAGAMORE

ST. THERESA'S CHURCH

Masses: SundaY-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30

POCASSET

ST. .JOHN'S CHURCH

Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:30, 9:30; 10:30, 11:30

Daily-7:30 A.M. (July and August)

SOUTH YARMOUTH

ST. PIUS TENTH

Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00,11:00 Daily-7:00 A.M.

A."

aASS RIVER

ST. PATRICK

OUR LADY OF THE HIGHWAY

WAREHAM

Masses: Sunday-7:oo, 8:00, 9:00, 1'0:00, 11:M

12 noon

Daily-7:oo A.M.

Devotions: Sunday-7:30 P.M.

Miraculous Medal Novena: Monday-7:30 P.IlI.

ST. FRANCIS XAVJER

MARION

Masses: Sunday-6:00, 7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00 (& Masses), 11:00 (2 Masses), la noon (2 Masses), 5:00 P.M. Daily-7:oo, 8:00 Confessions: Saturday and First Thursday-4-5:SG, . 7:30-9:00 P.M.

ST. RITA

YARMOUTHPORT SACRED HEART

Masses: Sunday-9:oo, 10:00 Confessions: Saturday-7:3O-8:3O P.M.

MATIAPOISm

ST. ANTHONY

Masses: Sunday-6:oo, 7:00, 8:00, 9:00, l:G:oo, 11:ect,

5:00 P.M. Daily-7:3O A.M. First Fridays: 6:30, 8:30 A.M. ROUTE' DAMIEN COUNCIL, K 0 .. (') HALL

Masses: 9:30, 10:30 (July and August) NANTUCKET

OUR LADY OF THE ISLE

Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00, A.IIL

5:00 P.M.

Daily-7:oo, 8:00 AM.

SIASCONSET, MASS.

COMMUNITY CHAPEL

Masses: Sunday-8:15 A.M.

OAK BLUFFS OUR LADY STAR OF THE SEA

Masses: Sunday-6:30, 8:00, 9:00, 10:30, Daily-7:30 A.M. Benediction: Sunday-7:30 P.M.

EDGARTOWN ST. ELIZABETH

Masses: Sunday-6:45, 9:00 Daily-7:30

ORLEANS ST. JOAN OF ARC

Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 Daily-7:30 A.M.

NORTH EASTHAM CHURCH OF THE VISITATION

Masses: Sunday-8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:01

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Masses: Sunday-7:00, 7:45, 8:45, 9:45 A.M,.

ST. .JOHN THE BAPTIST

Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30 A.M. Daily-8:00 A.M. First Friday-7:30 A.M., 5:30 P.M.

i

OUR LADY OF THE ASSUMPTION

Masses: Sunday-6:00, 7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00,

11:00 A.M.

.Daily-7:00, 8:00

OUR LADY OF VICTORY

Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 Daily·-7:00, 8:00

(

:

OSTERVILLE

LB

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Masses: Sunday-7:oo, 8:30, 10:00, 11:30 A.IIL

WEST WAREHAM

ST. ANTHONY

Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30 A.IIL

WEllFLEET

JAN! PARKeR

OUR LADY OF LOURDES

1 L8 I Ol sIze

Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00. It:tl

Daily-7:30 A.M.

Spanish Bar s;:29c

TRURO

SACRED HEAtT

Masses: Sunday-8:oo, 10:00

Daily-8:oo A.M.

NORTH TRURO

OUR LADY OF PERPETUAL HELP

Masses: Sunday-7:30; 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 A."

Daily-S:oo A.M.

WEST HARWICH

HOLY TRINITY

Masses: Sunday-6:30, 8:00, 9,00, 10:00, 1(:00, •

noon

Daily-S:OO

DENNISPORT

UPPER COUNTY ROAD

OUR LADY OF THE ANNUNCIATION

Masses: Sunday-7:oo, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00

Daily-7:00

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Masses: Sunday-7:oo, 8:15, 9:30, 11:00

Daily-7:00 A.M.

Benediction: Sunday-7:30 P.M.

NORTH FALMOUTH (Megansettt

IMMACULATE CONCEPTION

Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11.:01, •

noon

Daily-8:00 A.M.

VINEYARD HAVEN ST. AUGUSTINE

Masses: Sunday-6:30, 8:00, 9:15, .l:G:M A.M. Daily-7:30 A.M. Benediction and Rosary: SundaY-7:30 P." Confessions: Saturday-9:30-10:30 A.M., 4:30-" P.M.. 7:30-8:30 P,J,L

PRICI REDUCED AGAINI

POTATOES

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THE ANCHORThurs., July 29, 1965

)iscusses· Quality of Being

Jnafraid of Consequences

Seek New Form Of Agreement With Vatican

By Joseph T. McGloin, S.J. If you've spent any time reading this column, and not 1St searching out points of disagreement, you'll know by lW that, in general its perpetrator is sincerely convinced 'lat teenagers as a group have all the requisites they need )r true greatness, especially your own welfare and can act )r the only greatness that without anyone telling you what eally counts, sanctity. Young to do. '(3) You decide for your­ eople 'are .endowed with tre­ self what's good for you and you ;endous potentialities - Ii k e 1ergy, and honesty and enthu­

asm for in­

ance. Sin c e lese qualities re potentiali­

es, th ou gh,

1d since even (' u teenagers lve free will, ley will re­ ,ain only po­ ,ntialities un­ ,ss you make point of acti­ ating t p. em. ou could,)n other words, lose our soul with the great poten­ al you have for saving it never ~alized. Not even God can make 1at basic act of the will for you.

Now there's one characteristic f youth which may be funda­ lental to all the others. Like the thers, it may never be realized. .r it can even be used to carry ou great distances in the wrong irection.

This quality is the natural in­ linct young people have for be­ 19 almost completely unafraid, : not unaware, of consequences - a quality which can make ither a saint or a square out of ou, depending on how you use Immature Menaee Find a teen with no awareness f the consequences of an irre­ ponsible action, and you've ound an immature menace. But tle teen who does what, he nows he must or should do de­ pite the consequences - this is one who is well On the way ~ Ilaturity.

You can, in fact, check your .wn degree of maturity or im­ flaturity by' the way you use his instinct of yours. The guy I'ho will take no part in helping o make and keep that. home I'hat it sho'uld be, who cuts him­ elf off from the rest of the fam­ Ily and stays around home only o eat and drink and sleep and Ise the phone - this character lever considers the consequences ,f his actions.

On the other hand, the teen­ 1ger, who dares, despite what lis loud-mouthed friends might :ay, to make himself an integral lart of his own home and fam­ ly, is already showing himself nature. He isn't bothering about ,onsequences, such as the disci­ lline of his own ego ·and the iacrifice of his own likes and ,omforts. As a consequence he s growing in maturity and sanc­ .ity and everything else of im­ >ortance.

A recent bulletin put out by

eenagers contained this little

:em: "What does it mean to be self­ :eliant? It means: (1) You're 'ree to decide how to spend your ;ime. (2) You're responsible for

Convert Monastery Into Art School BARCELONA (NC)-A priest md art teacher have converted 1 medieval monastery into a ;chool of mural painting.

Due to the efforts of Father ~tonio Griera and Miguel Far­ re, professor in the school of fine uts in Barcelona, the walls of ~he abandoned Spanish monas­ &ery of San Cugat del Valles are flOW covered with enormous lJlurals done by 30 young artists trom Spain and abroad.

17

BERLIN (NC)-The offi­ cial communist radio station in Warsaw has declared it is time for the Holy See to·

have the satisfaction of knowing that you're a mature 'person who can stand on her (sic) own two ~eet. (4) You're free to choose your own dates and friends."

So Much Froth

Now this sounds very good in­ deed, but if you check through it carefully, it is just so much froth. None of these items makes sense if th~ teenager is too imma­ ture to foresee their haqnful consequences, or not yet mature enough to perform. the actions he must or should despite the consequences.

Take away these two elements, and the four points of "self-reli­ ance" given above are nothing but immature pouting. It takes maturity and courage to obey, but it takes only a high degree SOMEONE WHO CARES:· While walking down a of immaturity to refuse to obey when the authority is fair and Btreet .in Macao, Father Lancelot Rodrigues, Catholic legitimate.

Relief Services-NCWC Macao Program Director, stops You can analyze yourself _to check this man's injured foot. On-the-spOi; compassion much the same way at school.

Are you intelligentlly lazy or like this is only a minor aspect of the many CRS-NCWC relief pr.ograms for the needy in Macao. NC Photo. indifferent? Or are you intellec­

.tually curious, anxious to de­

velop this great faculty of your

intellect despite the conse­

quences-despite inconvenience

and sacrifice and self-discipline?

The lazy minded person is Vermont Woman Temporary Foster Mother scared to death of the conse­

Of 40 Babies Before Adoption quences of developing his mind.

And so he's already wound out, a disgrace to the real spirit of . BURLINGTON (NC) - Scat­ of the house." youth.

During the next eight years tered all over Vermont, if not Humanllespeet the entire Northeast, are 40 and 38 babies, the Fortins more But perhaps the most telling young men and women who or less got used to saying good­ check you have on this instinct probably don't remember Mrs. bye to the children in their for not fearing the consequences John Fortin of St. Joseph's par- . brand-new clothes when the charities office had found a is how you put the principle into . ish here. But their lives are in­ deliblJ{ marked by her, because home for them. But it was never practice socially.

Maybe the most common fault she was the first woman to feed easy.

The Fraternal Order of Eagles them, change their diapers, cud­ of teenagers is a despicable thing called "human respect." dle them and put them to sleep. recently named Mrs. Fortin Mrs. Fortin, who worked with Mother of the Year, and the

They can be sO afraid of what "the crowd"· might think, .so Vermont' Cat hoi i c Charities Burlington Board of Aldermen

has just issued a letter com­

a f I' aid to be considered achieved her record as a "tem­ "squares," that they do 1L!.ot of porary foster mother" for babies mending her for her service to

the community-not just taking

things they, shouldn't do or omit eligible for adoption. care of babies, but for her work

She and her husband, a veter­ a lot of things they should do. in the PTA, the Sara Holbrook

It doesn't matter whether "the an of 35 years with. the Burling­ ton Fire Department, started Children Center, Boy Scouts, St. crowd" is really a sizable num­ ber, or whether it consists of when their only daughter, Jean Joseph's Mother's club and an only a few loudmouths (the Sue, was 12 years old. One day a election-time poll worker for

usual case) - these poor kids. social worker asked them to take many years.

"I'd do it over again," she

with this affliction fear it like care of a homeless baby-a red­ the plague. haired boy, just what they says. "I'm going on 60 and John'. getting close to retirement. The But the teenager with the real wanted.

The couple and their daughter time's gone so fast, but there was

spirit of youth is perfectly will­ by-passed the pain of parting always so much to be done."

ing to disregard the conse­ quences when he knows that he wit h red-headed David by

should do something "the crowd" adopting him. He's just gradu­

isn't doing or that "the crowd" ated from high school.

"The next baby was with us

might even disapprove of. This kind of independence takes ma­ nine or ten months. He didn't

turity-a maturity which lots of make any fuss, but the rest of

teens show all the time and us did. We took a trip * * * went

which lots more have at their to Schenectady, just to get out

command but don't always use. ~

'Would Do ~t Again'

normalize its relations with for­ eign states in soine manner other than a formal concordat.

Observers here believe the Polish statement amounts to a concession that" negotiations with the Vatican for a concordat rec­ ognizing Poland's claim to terri­ tories taKen from Germany after World War II have failed.

Monitored here, the Warsaw broadcast stated: "There are many signs that the Vatican is· giving up its previous concordat policy and will adhere to it only in places such as Italy where conditions make its success pos­ sible. More imd more- high dig­ nitaries of the Catholic Church believe that, although concordats give the Church privileges, they make the Church dependent on a government which is some­ times unfriendly to it."

Catholic: Support "In general," said Radio War­ saw, "it does not appear that ·the continuation of the concordat policy will be the main trait of (future) Vatican policy. This policy must be reevaluated in the light of the end of the Con­ stantinian era-the era of tbe union of altar and throne."

Some Vatican officials in Rome have not hidden the fact that they are unhappy with the results of an 'agreement drawn up between the Holy See and communist Hungary last year.

Despite written promises to the contrary, Hungary has continued to arrest priests and restrict Church activities.

Poland's claim to the former territories east of the Oder­ Neisse line has been supported by nearly all Polish Catholics.

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Catholic-Hour Plans Vocation. Speakers NEW YORK (NC)-Vocations will be the general topic of a four-part series in August on the

Catholic Hour radio program,

produced by the National Coun­

cil of Catholic Men in coopera­

tion with the National Broad­ casting Company.

Dates and topics are: Aug. 1, "Can Nuns Be Relevant?"; Aug. 8, "The Vocafion of the Teaching Nuri".; Aug, 15, "The Vocation of the Parish Priest"; Aug. 22, "The Religious Order Priest Today."

The topic for the fifth t>rogram in August will be "The Witness Only the Layman Can Give."

The Catholic Hour is carried each Sunday at 1:05 P.M., EDT, 'by the NBC network.

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18

,THE ANCHORThurs., July 29, 1965

ceD

Sn~akers

Continued from Page One

Boston Priest Follows Circus As Confessor, Advisor and Cook

BOSTON (NC)-Boston's "cit·­ cus priest" is hitting the sawdust trail again.

Just as he has done on most of his vacations for the past 40 years, Father Edward S. Sulli­ van has started on a nationwide tour that will take him wherever

the circuses are.

"I've just got to go out as usual and meet my people. I think they are expecting to see me," said the tall; gray-haired curate of All Saints' parish. Father Sullivan logs about ~O,OOO miles each Summer while serving as

confessor, advisor, stake-driver, cook and animal trainer in cir­ cus tents across the country.

The Boston priest got his first taste of circus life during a Summer job at a New Hamp-

Academy and worked at the Newport Naval Training Station following graduation from the Fall River school.

She entered the Dominican New Department Novitiate, Amityville, N.Y. ,and NOTRE DAME (NC) - The then continued her education.

University of Notre Dame will Sis t e r earned her bachelor's inaugurate a department of psy­ degree from St. John's Univer­ sity and masters' degree in both chology in September. eommunication arts and gui­ dance from Fordham University.

This past June she was awarded her doctorate in guidance from Fordham. .

Sister has had a wide variety of experience in teaching, hav­ ing taught at the primary, inter­ mediate, and secondary levels as well as at the unive'rsity level.

Sister is president of the Brooklyn Diocesan Guidance CounciL vice-president of the Fordham Personnel and Gui­ dance Association and a' pro­ fessional member of the Ameri­ can School Counselors Associ­ ation and the New York State Counselor's Association. She is eo-author. of a new group gui­ dance series presently in the process of being published.

Won Linacre Award Dr. Lynch is a graduate of Boston College in 1938 and re­ ceived his medical degree from Tufts University S c h 001 of Medicine in 1942.

An assistant in gynecology at Tufts and a lecturer in obste­ trics at the BostonCollegeSchool Oi Nursing, Dr. Lynch is Oft staffs at St. Margaret, St. Eliza­ beth and Sancta Maria Hospitals, and is vice-president of the staff at Carney Hospital.

A member and diplomate of many medical societies and as­ sociations, the scheduled CCD· lecturer was awarded the Lin­ acre Award in 1957 for his study en Therapeutic Abortion.

He is also a member of the Society for Scientific Study of Sex and also serves on the na­ tional committee for the study ef Rhythm.

He lectures at Boston College, Simmons College, Tufts College and S u f f 0 I k University. The Newman Clubs at Boston Uni­ versity, Bra n d e i s University, Massachusetts College of Phar­ Deliciously Tender - Here's Quality macy, and M.LT. schedule him regiJlarly as a speaker.

Beef That You Just Can't Beat.

Very active in Pre-Cana work, U S D A Choice Grade Onl,

Dr. Lynch has many 'books pub­ lished in his specialized field.

shire wild animal farm. He later decided to enter the priesthood but never lost his love for the circus.

His first contact of this sea­ son was in nearby Malden,

where he interrupted a discus­ sion of his itinerary to help a crew take down tent poles. Later he rolled up his sleeves and helped the roustabouts load heavy equipment on a truck.

"You know," he said, "this is the best part of the whole show

-watching these men take this thing apart and pack it away ia a matter of a few hours. "I've seen it thousands of times and. it never fails ~o fascinate me."

Lit~rgical

Life

ANTIGONISH (NC) - Litur­ gicaf life the family will be studied . as the 1967 Canadiall centennial project of the family life, program in the diocese ~ Antigonish,' representatives ~ the group decided here.

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Canada Churches Plan· Centennial OTTAWA (NC) - Sixty-five clergymen' of 28' faiths from coast to coast across Canada met here to discuss joint action to mark Canada's cEiiitennial year

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The conference was arranged by the Canadian Centennial Commission.

Father John Keating, C.S.P., an ecumenical leader from To­ ronto, suggested open house among the churches to allow members to get to know other faiths. Father Keating was a keynote speaker.

Before the clergymen went into private session, they heard talks by John Fisher, commis­ sioner of the Canadian Centen­ nial Commission, and Maurice Lamontagne, Secretary <1f State ror Canada Questionnaires sent to 31 reli­ gious groups showed that 14 al­ ready have definite plans under­ way for the centennial, while others have not made a final de­ cision.

46

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THE ANCHORThurs., July 29, 1965

Asserts Poverty War Extends Church Effort

Morally Unobiectionable for Everyone Atragon Boy Ten Feet Tan Conquered City First Men in the Moon , Fiuffy GIT Go, Go Mania Great Race Greatest Story Ever Told Hallelujah Trail Hercules, Sampson and Ulysses Incident at Phantom HIU

Indian Paint Magnificent Men In Flying Machines Man From Button Willio.

Mara of the Wilderness Mediterranean Holiday Murder Ahoy My Fair lady Sandokan the Great Seaside Swingers Sergeants 3 Shenandoah Swingers Paradise

Sword of Ali Bab.

Those Calloways

Train

Truth About Spring

Topo Gigio Up From the Beach Von Ryan's Express Voyage to End Universe When the Clock Strikes World of Abbott and Costel1l Yank in Viet Nam, A You Have to Run Fast

Zebra in the Kitchen

CINCINNATI (NC)

America's "war" on poverty

is an "extension of an effort

the Catholic Church has

Unobiectionable for Adults, Adolescents Agony and Ecstasy Arizona Raiders Black Spurs Cat Ballou Convict Stage Curse of the Fly Curse of the Mummy's Tomb Dark Intruder Dr. Terror's House of Horrors Fool Killer Gunfighters of Casa Grande

Glory Guys Gorgon Great Sioux Massacre Harvey Middleman, Fireman High Wind in Jamaica Ipcress File Ivanhoe Donaldson Kimberle) Jim love and Kisses Masquerade Mirage Nobody Waved Goodbye Overcoat Reward

Satan Bug .

Secret of Blood Island Secret of Success Seven Slaves She .

633 'Squadron South Pacific .

That Funny Feeling Tickle Me 36 Hours Tomb of ligeia Unsinkable Molly Brown World of Henry Orient Y~ng Fury

Morally Unobiectionable for Adults Agent 8% Backfire Battle at the Villa Fiorlt.

Bay of the Angels ' Bebo's Girl Blind Corner Brainstorm Crooked Road Die, Di~ Mv Darling Finnegan's Wake Genghis Khan Goldfing!lr

Guide ' Having a Wild Weekend How to Murder Your Wife Hush, Hush, Sweet Hysteria II Bidone II Successo I Saw What You Did Nothing But a Man Once a Thief Operation Snafu

Ship of Fool, SI8'le Trade in the Wort.

Today Strange Bedfellows Third Day Umbrellas of Cherbourg Very SpQcia: Favor West Side Story Wild Affair Woman of Straw Young lovers

VIETNAM REFUGEES: Some 30,000 refugees from the Viet Cong have flooded the only out-patient medical care available to them-the Medical Mission Sisters' Holy Family Hospital in Quinhon, So. Vietnam. Sister M. Rosalie Pollinzi, Dallas, Texas, goes through the crowd selecting the most urgent eases. NC Photo. ., '

For Adults (With Reservations) This classification Is given to certain films, which, while, not morally offellSM II themselves, require caution and som e anal1Sls and explanation as a protectlol to the uninformed against wrong Inter pretatlons and false conclusions.

Anatomy of a Marriage Ullth Suddenly last Summer Best Man love • la Carte Taboos In the World Black like Me Marriage, Italian Style This Sporting life Divorce: Italian Style Martin Luther Under Yum Yum TrH Collector Organizer V"lCtim Cool World Nothln~ But the Best V"lSit. The Dr. Stranj!elove Pumpkin Eater Walk on Wild Side Girl With the GreetI Eyes Sky Above & Mud Below Yellow Rolls Royce Knack Strangers .. tile City Young & Willing

Chu'rch Outlook.' Bright New Zealand Catholics Enjoy Prosperity 'In South Pacific Nation

Morally Obiectionable in Part for Everyone Americanization of Emily Joy House Sex and the Single Girt Amorous Adventures Kitten With " Whits Small World of Sallll1lJ Lee Black Sabblltft ,lost World of Sinbacf The Devil and the Blood and Black Lace les Abysses 10 Commandments Diary of a Bachelor Love. the ItaliH Way The Sandpiper Diary of !I Chambermaid Male Hunt Time Travelers 4 for .rexas MaSQUe of the Red Deatll Under Age .

Get Yourself " College QIrI Money Trap , Vice and Virtue Girls on The Beach Naked Prey toung Dillinger .

Harlow Nutty. Naughty Chate.

What A Way To.Go House Is Not " Home Pajama Party What's New, Pussycat How to Stuff • Wild Psyche 59 Nhy Bother to Knock Bikini Quick, Before It Melts Yesterday. Today and

In Harm's Way R~crng Fever Tomorrow

John Goldfarb, Please Raiders From Beneatll Zombie

Come Home the Sea .

Condemned Bambole Circle of love Fmoty Canvas (va High ill Fidelity

Lers Talli About Warne. love Goddesses Magnificent Cuckold New Angels Monda pazzo Silence

!weet IIIId Sour

Terrace

To love

Woman In the Dunq

White Voices

Maori now form about six per AUCKLAND (NC)-The fu­ ture of the Church in this British cent of the population.

Commonwealth nation in the There are some problems for South Pacific looks very bright the Church in dealing with the and the next 10 years should see increasing number and percent­ tremendous Catholic progress. age of Maori Catholics. There 11 New Zealand Catholics, be­ a marked tendency for the Ma­ eause of the prosperity of their , oris to move to the large cities eountry and the lack of any real and this means that the tradi­ poverty-the result of social re­ 'tional pattern of the Maori mis­ forms and legislation of long sions ia no longer adequate to standing-face few of the major provide for their spiritual needs. difficulties which Catholics else­ Thus in Auckland, New Zeal­ where have to surmount. and's largest city, it has been In a multiracial society, for necessary to establish a large example, there is little color Maori Catholic Center, not so or racial prejudice. The Maoris, much to provide Mass and sacra­ the native race of New Zealand, ments as to' provide a Catholic attend the same schools, work outlet and focal point for the at the same jobs, live in the same strongly developed community sort of houses in the same dis­ sense of the Maoris. tricts as New Zealanders of Eu­ , Similar centers are being es­ ropean descent.

In spite of the high birth rate tablished in the other large cities of the Maori people, there has with the special task of helping been no tendency towards racial the rural Maoris who move to strife. Between 1956 and 1961 the city over the difficult initial the Maori population increased period of adjustment to city life. by 22 per cent, double the rise of the total population. Catholic Maoris increased during the MIAMI BEACH (NC)-A Reel same period by 30 per cent. The Mass will be offered by Miami'.

Bishop Coleman F. Carroll Sun­ day, Aug. 8 in conjunction with 'rhe CYO dramatic department the annual convention of the of St. Michael's Church, Fall American Bar Association: Aux­

River, will present a three act iliary Bishop J:ohn J. Dougherty of Newark, head of the Bishops'

comedy at 8 Saturday and Sun­ day nights, July 31 and Aug. 1 Committee for United NatiolUl in the school hall. Director 11 Affairs, will preach.

Joseph Correia, Jr. Cast mem­ bers can'supply tickets and they will also be available at the door.

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19

Red Mass'

made since its founding," •

leader in· the anti-poverty cam­

paign here declared.

John E. Hassan, executive di­

rector of the Cincinnati Com·

munity Action Commission, set

up to channel federal funds to

local projects, told a Society of

St. Vincent de Paul meeting:

"Christianity, based as it is on

the belief in the dignity and

worthwhileness of man, can have

no other position than that of

being opposed to conditions

which degrade a man and his

family."

He said the phrase~ "war on poverty," is "more than another title for the Economic Opportu­ nities Act of 1964."

What it describes, he said, is

"the firm resolve this country

has taken to eliminate poverty

,as a condition of existence for

more than 35 million citizens."

"As such," he continued, "the war on poverty includes a wide , range of measures, including the Civil Rights Act, the Voting "Rights Bill, the Secondary and 'Elementary Education Act, ,the Housing Act of 1965, the Social 'Security Amendments of 1965 (better known as Medicare), the Manpower, Development a 'n d Training Act, and many other pieces of legislation which have been passed or are pending."

Destroys Jobs Hansan criticized "those who

really believe that the poor are

poor because they want to be,·

and those who "believe that the

poor are bad, and really deserve

as little as necessary to merely

keep them alive."

While "new technology" open.

up new possibilities for creating

wealth, it "opens up fewer pos­

sibilities to share in it, at least

as far as we can presently see,

,'for it destroys significantly mort

johs than it creates," Hansan

said. '

"Our frontiers of opportunity

have ••• closed down, and peo­

ple's positions in poverty have

become fixed··· In a sense.

they have almost become for­

malized, so that you find fam­

ilies living in poverty through

three or even more generatioN!

without the opportunity to break

out," he said.

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20

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 29,1965

Exceptio"a' Bogs ENJOY DAY CAMP A permanent Day Camp for exceptional boys has resulted from a three-week experiment conducted last year. The Committee of St. Vincent de Paul members which operates the Catholic Boys' Day Camp in West­ port undertook the experiment during the 1964 camp­ ing season and established the permanent Day Camp in 1965. Leo P. Smith is Chairman of the committee.

A full camping schedule is followed by the ex­ ceptional boys-swimming, boating, ·fishing, hiking, crafts, basketball, baseball, etc. Each of the activities is tailored to the special needs and ability of the camp­ ers. As an aid in developing muscular coordination and confidence, an elaborate obstacle course has been con­ structed. Special attention and emphasis is placed on swimming instruction for the group.

Each morning the boys leave their homes in the Camp busses which they share with the Catholic Boys' Day Camp. At Camp, they attend Mass with the other day campers. Although the program for the exceptional is specialized, the boys come in. frequent contact with the day canipers and the overnight campers at the St. Vincent de Paul Health Camp. John O'Brien, head coun­ sellor for the camp, says that "This ~ssociation has bee" a great education in charity for all of the boys. The day. campers exert themselves to help, be friendly, cooperate • in what is being done for the exceptional boYS.H Joseph Ryan and George Medeiros are in special charge of the exceptional group. They are assisted by Thomas Dunn and David Turcotte. Gerald Hickey is the swimming in­ structor. "Much of the success of this camp, Mr. O'Brien says, "is attributable to the interest and effort of Mr. John Kane. He cannot do enough to help these boys."