07.30.64

Page 1

Finish School

Land Survey

In Fall River

The

ANCHOR

Vol. 8, No. 31 ©

1964 The Anchor

The initial survey of the 70 acres of land that will be the site of the new Catholic Memorial Regional H i g h School for Boys in Fall River bas been completed. The land is bounded by Elsbree St., Pre9­ ident Ave. and Route 24. Through the use of instru­ ments, a contour survey has de­ termined the various levels of 1Jhe site and borings have estab­ lished the soH structure. PI'ans are progressing :for the new school that will open in the Fall of 1966 with a faculty com­ .posed of members of the Society of Jesus, familiarly called the Jesuits. The Bishop today wrote to his Honor the Mayor and all the councillors of the city of Fan River requesting assurance that the city be committed to provide fuU and adequate sewage facil­ ities for the new high school by late Spring of 1965.

PRICE lOc $4.00 per Year

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, July 30, 1964

Prelate Sees Danger Of Indifferentism WASHINGTON (NC)-Bernard Cardinal Alfrink de­ dared here that anything less than unity of faith among Christians could lead eventually to religious indifferentism and "sham unity." The Archbishop of Utrecht warned dele­ gates and observers at the ''There is no denying that this Interfederal Assembly 0 f 'ecumene of love,' as it is called, Pax Romana, international is extremely important and eatholic students' and intel­ equally as indispe~sable as the lectuals' organization that Chris­ tian bodies must not be content wit h friendly meetings or a *federal con­ ilection" of ehurches. "Many tunes we hear voices - impa­ tient voices":"'­ of people for ~hom the (the­ ological) way to· unity is too tedious and too protracte~," he 6aid. "'l'hey should like to find 1Ulity by the way of meeting eaclJ. other in love for the Lord, apart from the question about one's precise creed.

labor of the theologians,' he continued. "But when we think really ecumenically, we may never-in my opinion-be able to forget that in the end the unity of faith is at stake." Cardinal Alfrink, a noted Scripture scholar, said men must seek for the unity Christ wanted among men. "Must He not have meant more than a mere bond of love between all who believe in Him, or more than a federal con_ nection of the communities who believe in Him, without stress on what we believe about Him and His redemption?" the Car­ dinal asked. . The Cardinal told the students Turn to Page Eighteen

Bishops To Consider Church

As First Council Business

By Rev. J~hn R. Foister

st. Anthony Church - New Bedford

As soon as the opening ceremonies are over on Sept. 14, the Bishops assembled in Rome for the third session of the Vatican Council will have plenty of work. The first matter of business is the schema entitled "Concerning the Church." This schema con­ Bishops expressed during the sists of a document 220 last session. Lastly, the document closes pages long. It contains the six chapters examined by the with the text of the two chapters Bishops during the Second Ses­ sion and then the text of these same chapters with the amend­ ments made by the Theological Commis. sion during the 1 ft t e r s e s ­ eion. These amend­ men ts were formed on the basis of the sug. gestions or crit­ icisms made by the Fathers during their debates in council. The two texts are printed in parallel columns 90 that the Fathers will know at a glance the changes proposed. In addition, every chapter has Its own footnotes. These refer ~ the detailed reports on each chapter. There are then separate, general reports for each of the eix chapters and an additional l'eport to explain how the ori­ ginal text was revised to con­ Ionn with the proposals of the

....

that must be looked at by the Fathers for the first time. These are not simple hold-overs of ideas suggested before the F·athers came together in coun­ cil. They have been written and re-written in line with the vari. ous comments and proposals ex­ pressed by the Fathers since they began the council. There is hope, therefore, that the chap­ ters will find quick approval from tJ1e majority. Just what is the "college of bishops"? This the Bishops will have to answer clearly. What did Christ intend concerning the relationship between bishop and bishop, between pope and bishops, between the bishops and the pope in the running of the universal Church? During the Second Session a sort of "straw vote" was taken. It decided nothing-it was not meant to. However, it did indi. cate the majority opinion of the Bishops. In short the Bishops stated that they thought: "that Turn to Page Eighteea

Negro Priest Is Hopeful NEW YORK (NC)-Dri~ ing down the all but sunless eanyon of Lenox Avenue in. .the heart of Harlem, it's

Faithful To Make Offerings

To Pope Paul on Sunday

easy to believe all the worst that you have read in news­ papers and seen on television. about rioting and racial Violence. The shabby tenements look menacing. The policemea grouped in knots of as many as six or seven appear tense and ready for trouble. And be­ hind the faces of the Negroes who you see you readily imagine feelings of contempt, perhaps hatred, for you-a white man. Then you step into the rectorY of • small Catholic Church wed'ged between tenements and: high rise apartments and yo. talk to a young Negro priest who was born and raised in Harlem. and a different picture begins to emerge. You come to see that ou·t of the hundreds of thousands of Negroes living in this, the Turn to Page Fifteen

Beloved in Christ, On Sunday next, August 2nd, we join in expressing devotion to the Holy Father, in the form of Peter's Pence, Pope Paul ha-s already captured our hearts, and won es­ teem from the whole Christian world by his competence and kindness. He goes as spontaneously to an orphanage, hospital, or prison, as he went less than a year ago to the places that Jesus loved, in the Holy Land, where he pleaded for true peace and brotherhood among men. We see him as a skilled statesman; but he is more particularly a shepherd concerned for his own and also those not of his fold. It is heartening to have another g·reat pontiff in the distinguished line of 20th Century Popes. But we must recognize, none the less, that so heavily burdened a leader needs the assurance of prayers, our obedience, and our generous support. Next Sunday brings us our chance to do this. It is little enough to make an offering, once a year, I to help the Holy Father meet his ever growing needs in solioitude for all the Churches. If we but think of what a great expense the Ecumenical Council involves, we might WASffiNGTON (NC) ­ perhaps be a little more generous. The National Catholic Edu­ By long tradition, we have testified, in Peter's Pence cational Association has an­ the loyalty of the fa>ithful to the Vicar of Christ. I am nounced personnel confident that this year will equal, and even excell what changes in major its college and ele­ we have done in the past. And it will be a great privilege mentary school departments. for me to place your offerings in the' hands of Pope Paul Father William J. Dunne, S.J.. VIth., when I go with brother bishops for the convening associate secretary of the college unit since 1957, has returned to of the Third Session of the Vatican Council in mid-Sep­ . work in the California province tember. of the Jesuits. He is stationed at Devotedly yours in Christ, the Jesuit Retreat House, r.o. Altos, Calif. His successor wUl JAMES L. CONNOLLY, Bishop

Educators Make Major Changes In Personnel \

Name Fr. Bedard Provincial Superior of La Salettes The major superiors of the Missionaries of Our Lady of La Salette have elected Rev. Roland R. Bed'ard, M.S., 46, son of Mrs. Elvina Bedard, 10 Pinard Street, Manchester, N.H., as Provincial Superior of the La Salette Missionaries' province of the Immaculate Enfield, N. H. in 1933 and pro­ Heart of Mary. Born in St. nounced his first vows as a La Adrien, P.Q., Canada, Father Salette Missioner in 1940. For six years he continued his Bedard received his primary education at Sacred Heart School in Newport, Vt. He en. tered the then newly founded La Salette ~inor seminar)" iA

studies at the La Salette Major seminary in Attleboro, after which he was ordained to the 'lW'n to Paie Eighteen

be named shortly. Sister Mary Richardine, asgo,. ciate secretary of the elementary school departmeilit for the past six years, has returned to her community, the Sisters of Char­ ity of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Dubuque, Iowa. She is being succeeded by Sister Mary Nora who served for three years all assistant secretary of the ele­ mentary school department. Sister St. Regina Marie hlla been named new assistant sec­ retary of the elementary depart­ ment. She has taught in Canada. Japan and the United States, most recently conducting • course in principles of college teaching at the Catholic vm. yerllit)" of America.


'2

THE ANCHOR..,...Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. July 30,1964

Canada to Begilt Vernacular Use With New Year

Triangular Motif Altar Design

At 38t'h Eucharistic Congress BOMBAY (NC)-A "basic tri­ angular motif" leading up to two suspended golden-colored cruci­ fixes has been selected as the design for the main altar of the 38th" Int-ernational Eucharistic Congress here in India next Nov. 28-Dec. 6. The altar will rise up from the center of the Oval, the pic­ turesque grounds in the heart of Bombay where the liturgical functions of the congress will be held, and will be flanked by a raised dais to seat 500 bishops and a tiered choirstand holding 500 singers. In front and behind the white and silver-grey altar will be seating accommodations for 80,000 people, standing area for thousands more and more than a dozen gatel; to the streets around. The designs of the altar and ground layout are the work of

•·. ·.*~~~·.;II • . .

1IJI

......

,Morally Unobiectionable for Everyone

Battle Hymn Brass Bottle Bridge on River K~'ai Circus World Day Mars Invaided Dream Maker Drum Beat Fall of Roman Empire Siadiators Gold Rush Great Escape Where Love Has GaM

Incredible Mr. Limpet It's Mad Mad Mad World lillies of Field Longest Day Modern Times Moonspinners, The Mouse on Moon Never Put it in Writing One Man's Way Papa's Delicate Condition Patsy, The Pepe

Ready for the People Romeo & Juliet Sampson & Slave Queen Sergeants 3 Summer Holiday When the Clock Strikes Who's Minding Store Wild & Wonderful Windjammer Yank in Viet Nam, A You Have to Run Fast Young Swingers, The

, Unobiectionable for Adults, Adolescents Act I

Advance to Rear Behold A Pale Horse Black Zoo Blue Hawaii Captain Newman, Mil Chalk Garden Children of' Damned Charade " Citizen Kane Come Fly With Me Distant Trumpet Donovan's Reef Evil Eye Fort Dobbs

Hamlet Horror of It All I'd Rather Be Rich King of Sun, Lawrence of Arabia Man From Galveston 'Mary, Mary' Miracle Worker Muscle Beach Party Point of Order Ring of Treason Sanjuro 7 Days in May Secret Door Secret Invasion

Shock Treatment

633 Squadron

South Pacific, Surf Party Twenty Plus Two Twice Told Tales Un~inkable M911y Brown VOice of HUrricane Walk Tightrope War is Hell Weekend With Lulu Wheeler Dealers World of Henry Orient Voung Doctors, The

M~rclny Unobiectionable for Adults All Nighfs Work

America, America Becket Bedtime Story Bikini Beach Bye Bye Birdie Cardinal Darby's Rangers Flight from Ashiya Fun in Acapulco Global Affair

Hypnotic Eye Loneliness of Long Distance Runner Mafioso Mail Order Bride Man's Favorite Sport No, My Darling Daughter OperatIOn Petticoat Paris When It Sizzles Pillow Talk Pink Panther

Mud

~rize

Term of Trial Thin Red Line Third Secret Thunder of Drums To Bed or Not to Bel Town Without Pity Two Are Guilly West Side Story Hard Day's Night Woman of Straw Zulu

For Adults (With Reservations) This classification is given to certain films, which, while not morally offensive In themselves require caution and som e analysis and explanation as a protectiOD to the uninformed against wrong inter pretations and false conclusions. Best Man Black Like Me Divorce: Italian Style Cool World' Dr. Strangelove 8lh Girl With the Green Eyes

Martin luther Organizer Pressure Point Servant Sky Above & Mud ~elow Strangers in the City Suddenly last Summer

This Sporting Life Tom Jones U~d~r Yum Yum Tree Victim Visit, The. . Walk on Wild Side Young & Willing

Ulith

Morally Obiectionable in Part for Everyone Americanization of Emily Black Sabbat" Cleopatra Comedy of Terrors • Conjugal Bed Curse of Living Corpse Female Jungle 4 for Texas Frightened City From Russia With Love GI Blues Honeymoon Hotel Horror of Party Beach House Is Not A Home Jessica

Kissin' Cousins Kitten With A Whip lrrly in Cage long Ship~ Man in Middle Masque of the Red Death Night Must Fall Psyche 59 Racing Fever Sex and the Single Girl Shock Corridor Small World of Sammy Lee Soldier in the Rain Some Came Running Splendor in Grass

Strangle~

Sunday In New York The Devil and the 10 Commandments T!Jree Fab.'~s of Love Tiara Tahiti (Br J Under Age Vice and Virtue Viva las Vegas What A Way To Go Where Boys Are Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow

Condemned EnlDW Caavas

Silenc:a

OTTAWA (NC) The Canadian Catholic Confe:r­ ence announced an extensive plan for replacing Latin with

Suraj P. Subherwal of Calcutta, one of eight architects who joined a competition for the de­ signs announced last year by the organizing committee. Four Platforms The main altar table will be below a lofty canopy formed by eight white triangles terminating in four gables, and with a tall, slender cross reaching up from the center. Four platforms reached by steps will lead up to the altar, affording an elevation which will enable all to see the liturgy in action. Meanwhile, it was announced that B. R. Sen, director general of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Na­ tions (FAO), will lead discus­ sions in the course of the "Food and Health" seminar to be held under the auspices of the Indian Catholic Bishops prior to the

Eucharistic congress.

Weeileall

vA'fICAN TO VIETNAM: Archbishop Angelo Palmas newly appointed Apostolic Delegate to Vietnam and Cam­ bodia is greeted by Pope Paul VI following his consecration ill Rome. Pope Paul personally consecrated five bishops at t:nat time. NC Photo.

C:ath,olic University in Portugal !.UbjE~Ct for Further Study LISBON (NC)-A conference Portuguese clergymen has come to the conclusion that a Catholic university in Portugal is sorely needed, but it has rec­ ommended a more detailed st'lIdy, of t:::Ie project. The conclusions of the meet­ ing held early in June, have just be-en madE! pUblic. The 70 priests and' pre:,ates who attended agreed that Portugal needs a se;9arate Catholic University fOl~ clergy and laymen. :Howevel~, their hopes for an early start on ~ch an institution WE!re dam:~enedby the realiza­ tion that more deliberations will be needed and that a large sum, of money will have to be raised. In the meantime, the confer­ enl~e proposed that chairs of ph:Uosophy and theology be es­ tablished i[1 state universities. oj'

Necrology AUG. 5 Hev. Martin J. Fox, 1917, Founder, St. Paul, Taunton. ltev. Thomas A. Kelly, 1934, Pa~:tor, SS. Peter and Paul, Fall River. AUG. 6 I E:ev. Joseph P. Lyons, 1961, Pastor, St.•roseph, Fall River.

FOR"rV HOURS

DEVOTION Aug. 2-St. George, Westport Sacred Hearts, Fairhaven St. Theresa, So. Attleboro A'ilg. 9·-Bt. Theresa, New Bedford. Our Lady of Victory, Centerville. Aug. 16 -- Our Lady of Lourdes, Wellfleet. Sacred Heart, New Bed­ forer. Aug.23-8t. Anthony of the Des,~rt, Fall River. St. Joseph, Woods Hole. :rilE lRCHOI second Class Postage Paid at Fall River..! Mass, °ubllshec every Thursday at 41u IIlghllmo Avenue, Fall Rive, Mass. IJJ tile catholic Press 0 the Olocese of Fall 1Ilver. SUbscrlptJDll prlt:e IIr mall, postpaid ....00 _V'IK.

A committee has been fonned

to continue the deliberations and to investigate the possibility of government financial suppol't for the proposed university.

Mass Ordo FRIDAY-St. Ignatius, Confes­ sor. In Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; DO Creed; Common Preface. Tomorrow is the First Saturday of Augusl ' SATURDAY - Mass of the Blessed Virgin for Saturday. IV Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect Holy Machabees, Martyrs; no Creed; Preface of Blessed Virgin. SUNDAY - XI Sunday After Pentecost. II Class. Green. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Preface of Trinity. MONDAY-Mass of previoW! Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Common Preface. TUESDAY - Sl Dominic, Con­ fessor. III Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; DO Creed; Common...Preface. WEDNESDAY - Dedication of Our Lady of the Snow. m Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Preface of Blessed Virgin. THURSDAY-Transfiguration 01 Our Lord Jesus Chrisl II..

Class. White. Mass Proper;'

Gloria; Second Collect SS.

Sixtus II, Pope, and his Com­

panions, Martyrs; C r e e d ;

Companions, Martyrs; Creed;

Common Preface.

Votive Mass in honor of Jesus

Christ, Eternal High Priest.

not permitted.

the vernacular languages in the Mass and the administration of sacraments in Canadian Catholic churches. Archbishop George B. Flahlft, C.S.B., of Winnipeg, chairman 01 the CCC board, said the plaa for changes, approved by the Canadian bishops at a meeting here on April 16, has now been confirmed by the Holy See. To allow time for the prepara­ tion of the necessary texts and the working out of practical de­ tails for implementing the plan, the bishops of Canada have agreed it will go into effect ia this country on Jan. 1, 1965, ac­ cording to an ordinance of the bishops to be issued later thi, Fall.

This date was chosen to give bishops a chance to get home after the third session of the Vatican council, scheduled to close about Nov. 20 to lead in the final preparations for the changes in their respective dio­ ceses. Meanwhile, altar missals and other necessary materid will be made ready. Similar to U. S. Plan The Canadian plan is similal' to one decreed by the bisho~ 01 the United States, and ex­ pected to be in use by the end 01 this year. But whereas the whereas the Kyrie is to become English in the United States, it will remain in Greek in Canada. The Collect and PostcommunioB will be in either English 01' or French in Canada, but remam Latin in the United States. Besides in the Mass, the pin provides for the use of English' and French for baptisms, conffr.." mations and weddings; for the bishop's alocution before eacll order at ordinations; for the sae­ rament of the anointing of the sick, and for funerals, benedie­ tiQn of the Blessed Sacrament and F9rty Hours devotion; for the blessing 01 candles on Feb. 2; blessing and imposing of ashes 'on Ash Wednesday, and for much of the Holy Week liturgy; including the blessintr of pil1ms and the Palm Sunda~ procession, the blessing of 'the holy oils and the washing of feet on Holy Thursday, the liturgical service on Good Friday in honor of the passion and Death of Our Lord, and the Paschal vigil service. '

Fatima Statue RUSSELLS POINT (NC) ~' George Quatman, wealthy Lima, Ohio, businessman, has erected' at San Juan Park which he oWD8 here a 43-foot statue of Our Lady of Fatima. The statue. to be set off with colored light­ ing. Recorded organ and vocal music will be played and the statue will make a full revolu­ tion each hour.

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THE ANCHORThurs., July 30, 1964

Noted Priest Questions Church Titles, Robes

Millions Flock To Oratory In Montre(d

MONTREAL (NC)-A noted p~iest-sociologist says titleg and robes of office not only have outlived their use­ fulness for cleric'al dignitaries in the Church but they also present a stumbling-block for the unbeliever. Canon Jacques Leclerq, ~ former. professo.r LOUV8/In and fIrst pres 1dent of the International eonference of Religious Soc-, iology, argued that many of the costumes and titles of prelates belonged to another age, that the habit did not make the monk and that "any unbelievers. and persons of weak faith are driven away from the Church by these exterior forms * '" *" No Rapport " «Titles which to them seem 'solemn' and pompous and insignia and robes of office which appear to belong to another age are interpreted as the refinements of a purely human institution '" e '" (they) lead to the eonclusion that there is no raport between the Church and th . t" , ~~sn~il Leclerq noted that the success of many of the minor religious sects is in part due to their si~plicity and the meaningful use of the word "brother." Canon Leclerq commented on the pope's title: Holy Father"it is more simple than the titles of all his entourage * '" '" yet it does not diminish his prestige." "The most powerfUl men in the world are •• '" the president of the United States and the leader of the Soviet Union'" '" '" they possess neither'tiUe of hon01' no special robes of office" he sai~., ' Does the Ohurch actually need 1.'hese "exterior trapping'?"

Simple Ways

Apart 'from the Pope's title, eanon Leclerq said that every pope of this century had in some

at

PODe . Honors SAC Chief and Wife '

OMAHA (NC)':""" Gen. Thomas

S. Power, USAF,' chief

of the

strategic Air Command, was honored here with mem:ber~ip in the' Order of St. Sylv:ester. Archbishop Gerald T. Bergan of Omaha conferred the papal honor upon the general in a pri­ vate ceremony at which Mrs. Power was presented a Pro Ec-' cIesia et Pontifice (For Church and 'P.ope) medal. Gen. Power was honored as a It.night with Grand Cross, the

highest of three classes of St. Sylvester awards. The citation for the Powers, contained in a document sent here by Amleto Cardinal Cico­ gnani, Papal Secretary of State, praised them for their assistance in construction of the new Car­ dinal Spellman School for chil­ dren of military personnel near Offutt Air Force Base.

CCD Bible Schools Attract Hundreds FLINT (NC)-The Confrater­ nity of Christian Doctrine in this Michigan city is spOnsoring three "Home Mission Bible Schools" this Summer, first of their kind ever offered in the Lansing diocese. The first school at Sacred Heart parish attracted over 300 children in grades one to six to a three':'week course. Ninety per cent of them we.re non-Catholic Negroes. The rest were Catholic children, attending both Catho­ lic and public schools. Other courses will run two weeks at St. Michael and St. Francis of Assisi schools. It is hoped the program will be ex­ panded to other cities and schools in future years, officials said.

way simplified V~tican protocol, and 'the, prestige of the Popes had grown rather than dim in­ ished. He noted the simple ways of Pope John so much beloved by peoples of every land and that. th.e same movement was contmumg under P~pe Paul . Canon Leclerq saId the prm­ clple was that the Church ac­ eepts "human grandeur" whe~ it furthers the work of ChrIst. "But Christ loves poverty, which is the antithesis of ,human gr~ndeur.:' . . The htles an~ ecclesIastIcal costumes of our hme correspond to. the, usages two or three centunes ago and as. s~ch can .pre:rent many fro~, fmdmg Chnst m the Churc~, Canon Leclerq. wrote! ' addm~ they seemed mconslstent WIth the idea ~f O~e. who loved pov:,rt.y and SImplICIty. He agreed It IS . approprIate that the ~~urch sho~ld respe~t those ,~ho serve her m a speCIal way, a~d called for a st~dy of how thIS could· be,~t be ~lOne. . PROFESSION AND RECEPTION OF DOROTHEAN: To fmd out, mIght o~e not suggest ~ study of how It h~s Principals in the ceremony held at .Villa Fatima Novitiate b~en achIeved ~y.th: great ~ellChapel, Taunton, are, front row, left to right: Sister Arline g'lOUS orders one fl~ds Paiva, Mt. Carinel, New Bedford; Sister Filomena Aguiar, a~o,ng them, me:n of outstandmg Our Lady of the Angels, Fall River, and Sister Mary Men­ abIlity and achIevement whom donca, Mt. Carmel, New Bedford, who received their habit~, the world rever.e~ and ~hey are free from t~e kmd of ~Itles ~n.d Rear row, left to right: Rev. Jose B. d'Avila, pastor of Mt. honors whIch ar~ bemg cntI­ , Carmel Church, New Bedford, who officiated at the cere­ cized today," Canon Leclerq mony, and Sister Carmela' Camilleri 6f Malta, who made concluded.

her final profession. .

'YI.

*0;*

Catholic Schools ,Face Crisis LONDON (NC) - The British government is reported to be con!tidering further aid' for Ca't1l()lic schools now facing a' population crisis in England and Wales. . GQvernment,oftieials met with the Bishops following the latest offieial 'estimate of an iner'ease in the' school population of 50 per cent by 1970. The new estimate places Cath­ olic education in an increasingly d,ifticult position. Without more «ub1ltanti.al aid the whole structure of separate govern­ ment-subsidized Catholic schools inside the state system' may collapse.

Asks Review The Universe, national Catho­ lic newspaper, called for a com­ prehensive review of the situa­ tion. to discover whether CatJho­ lics are really getting value for the collossal sums they are spending for their own schools. "Catholic schools must' stay, but need it be in their present rorm?" i.t asked. "In prospect are the raising of the school leaving age and new forms of higher education for the whole of youth. How can we possibly 'pay for it .all? '" '" '" The bishops may well feel that a committee of experts to scrutinize expendi­ ture and examine needs on the national plan might be set up as a prelude to master planning."

Parish Feast Our Lady of Angels parish, Fall River, will mark its pa­ tronal feast Wednesday through Sunday, Aug. 12 to 16. Activities will include a block dance, Old Timers' Night', Portuguese folk singing, an angelola, auctions, music by brass bands, a chil­ dren's program and vaudeville acts. The religious observance will begin with a high Mass at 11:45 Sunday morning, followed at 1:30 by a procession. Rev. Miguel Pinto, priest from Portu­ gal, will preach.

;3

Defines Modern, Parish Prelate Says Sacrificial Spirit Based On Love Demanded ofAI~

MONTREAL, (NC) - He was a humble lay brother who could hardly read or write, yet when he died 27 years ago, 80,000 persons filed by his coffin in a final act of reverence. Today ,Brother Andre is being considered in Rome as a possible ,'candidate f or sainthood, The shrine to St. Joseph he founded in this city 60 years ago now has an estimated three million visi­ that whether or not he ever be tors each year, guaranteeing that whether or not he ever becomes a saint, Brother' Andre will no-t , be forgotten. He was born Alfred Bissette, one of 10 children to a poor fam­ ily in the tiny Quebec village of St. G,regoire in 1845. His mother died when he was six, and ,his father, a wheelwright, died when Alfred was 12. 'Go to .Joseph' As an adolescent, AUred de­ cided he wanted to be a Reli_ gious, and at the age of 21 he entered the novitiate of the Holy Cross Brothers. For 40 years he served as doorkeeper at a boy's school. Hut Brother Andre had' ..

burning desire to promot devo­

tion to St. Joseph, the patron

saint of Canada. In 1904 he built

a small.18 by 15-foot chapel with his own hands.. Pilgrims began to go there in droves, and for all of them: his only advice was: "Go to Joseph." I Today a huge basilica, the Oratory of Mount Royal, crowns the place where Brother' Andre built his chapel. Towering 800 feet above the St. Lawrence River, the basilica ,is capped b,. a dome that is nearly as large as that of St. Peter's in Rome. The main church is so large that last NoveD'\ber 10,000 persons assembled there lor a memorial . MaSs for .jo~m F. 'Kennedy. '

AMSTERDAM (NC) - The will find a parish that is slowly parish without' a future today dying." is the parish that lives in the "Buildings for the sake of past, Bishop John King Mussio building, liturgical excitement' of Steubenville, said here in simply for the novelty, embel­ Ohio. . , ' lishments simply to spend Report Sc hool Prayer money, social programs just for Speaking ai the 50~h -anniver­ In Some Districts sary celebration of St. Joseph's the fun of it, highly organized DES MOINES (NC)-Fifteen 'parish here, the Bishop also groups for the sake of organiza­ tion-all of these are the death per cent of Iowa public school made the following ,observa­ 'of true parish life." superintendents, replying 'to a tions: Must 'Sell' Christ state Civil Liberties Union ques­ A parish today must move, "The parish '" '" '" must 'sell' tionnaire, said organized prayers and its parishioners must like­ Christ to its people. The (Vat­ are offered in schools ",nder wise move'" '" '" when you find ican) council is perfecting that their jurisdiction. parishioners who are content to Te'n' per cent said there was do nothing in contribution to selling technique whereby the the new spirit of our time, you parish can become effective in Bible reading in their schools, making Christian truth highly although in most cases this was desirable for a doubtful yet ex­ described as literature study. pectant public. The council, how­ Campus Play Aids Hymn singing in public schools ever cannot get to the people was, reported by about 30 per Hebrew, University unless the parish is ready and eager to adopt this mobile and cent, with most describing it as WINOOSKI PARK (NC) direct approach, to the people of '''part of vocal training" or "aD The Hadassah-Hebrew Univer­ example of religious music." today." sity medical center in Jerusalem "People who keep demanding will benefit from a Jewish­ that the Church do 'something

American play given on a Cath­ positively to bring Christian olic campus.

The Burlington Chapter of principles to life in our modern Just Across The Hadassah sponsored a benefit world are oftimes the very , Coggeshall St. Bridge

people whose lack of personal performance of "Seidman and Son" Tuesday at St. Michael's' involvement endangers the spir­

Finest Variety of it of aggiornamento from ever

Playhouse. SEAFOOD coming to reality. Something is

The resident company, Players demanded of us all. And that Incorporated, is largely made up Served Anywhere - Also of alumni of the Speech' and something is basically a sacri­ STEAKS-CHOPS-CHICKEN ficial spirit 'based on the love Drama Department of the Cath­ of neighbor for the love of God." olic University at Washington, D. C. Since 1950, the company has'Summered at St. Michael's.

CASA BLANCA

Interfaith Concert HEMPSTEAD (NC)-A Jew­ ish "sacred service" by composer Ernest Bloch and a Catholic "Missa Brevis" by Zoltan' Kodaly were among the composition presented at a concert here Sat­ urday by the Harmonia Inter­ faith Ohorale, organized last year from among church and synagogue choirs throughout :New York's Long Island.

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4

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs: July 30, 1964

Schedule for Summer SeO$on NOIInH EAliTHAM ASSONET CENTERVILLE ST. BERNARD'S Masses: Sunday-7:00, 8:30, 10:30 A.M. First Fridays-5:30 P.M. Holydays--8:30 A.M.-7:30 P.M. Daily-St. Vincent's Home--7:00 A.M. C-onfessions before every Mass.

BUZZARDS BAY

ST. MARGARET'S

Masses: Sunday-6:30. 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 Noon Daily-7:00 A.M. Rosary and Benediction Sunday-7:00 P.M.

ONSET

ST. MA:RY-STAR OF THE SEA

Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, H:30, A.M.

Daily-8:00 A.M. OUR LADY OF VICTORY Masses Sunday- 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M. Daily-7:00, 8:00 A.M.

WEST BARNSTABLE OUR LADY OF HOPE Masses: Sunday-9:30, 10:30 A.M.

CENTRAL VILLAGE ST. J'OHN THE BAPTIST Masses: Sunday--7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30 Daily-8:00 A.M. ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST HALL Masses Sunday--8:30, 9:30, 10:30 A.M.

CHATHAM HOLY REDEEMER Mllsses: Sunday--6:30, 8, 9, 10, 11, ]2 NOOIl Daily 7:30 Devotions: Sunday-Rosary and Benediction, 7':30

CHURCH OF THE VISITATION Masses: Sunday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30

BREWSl'ER

OUR LADY OF THE CAPE

Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30,10:30 A.M. 5 P.M.

Daily-'-8:00 A.M. Confessions: Saturday 4-5 P.M. - 7-8 P.M.

EAST FALMOUTH ST. ANTHONY )JI.asses: Sunday-7, 8:30, 9:30, 11, 12 NOOR Daily-7:00 A.M.

EAST FREETOWN

CATHEDRAL CAMP

OUR LADY OF THE ASSUMPTION CHAPEL

Masses: Sunday-7:30, 9, 10, 11 A.M. Daily-7:311 A.M.

FALMOUTH

ST. PATRICK

Masses: Sunday--7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 NOOIl

Daily-7:00 A.M. Benediction: Sunday-7:30 P.M. Novena: Monday-Miraculous Medal, '1:30 P.M.

FAI.MOUTH HEIGHTS ST. THOMAS Masses: Sunday--6:15, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M. Daily-7:30 A.M. Benediction: Sunday-8:00 P.M.

HYANNIS

'ST. :FRANCIS XAVIER

Masses: Sunday-6, 7,8,9,10,11, 12~, 5 P.M.

Daily-7:00, 8:00 A.M.

Benediction after Last Mass on Sunday

YARMOUTHPORT

SACRED HEART

Masses: Sunday--9:00, 10:00 A.M.

'MATTAPOlsrn ST. ANTHONY Masses: Sunday-·6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11:00 'A.M., '5 P.M. Daily-7:30 DAMIEN COUNCIL, K OF C HALL RT. 6

Masses: Sunday-9:30-10:30 A.M.

NANTUCKET

OUR I,ADY OF THE ISLE

Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M. and 5:00 P.M.

Daily-7:00, 8:00 A.M.

COMMUNITY CHAPEL

SIASCONSET, MASS.

Masses: Sunaay-8:15 A.M.

OAK BLUFFS

SACRED HEART

Masses: Sunday-·6:30, 8, 9, 10:30 A.M.

Daily-7:30 A.M.

Benediction: Sunday' Evening~7:30 P.lI4.

EDGARTOWN

ST. ELIZABETH

Masses: Sunday-·6:45, 9:00 A:M.

Daily-7:30 A.M.

Benediction: Sunday Evenings-7:30 P.M.

ORLEANS

ST. JOAN OF ARC

Y/.ao;ses: Sunday-7, 8. 9, 10, 11 A.M.

Dall,y-7:30 A.M.

~

........ ~

_.~

~!

EAST BREWSTER Il\lMACUl:.ATE CONCEPTION Masses: Sunday-:-7" 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M.

C)STERVlllE OUR LADY OF THt: ASSUMPTION Masses: Sunday-6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11:00 A.M. Daily-7:00 A.M. Confessions: S<.tuI"day-4-~,:30 - 7:30-8:30 P.M.

POPPONESSET COMMUNITY CE:S"TER, ItECREATION HALL Masses: Sunday-7:00, 7:45, 8:45, 9:45 A.M. Confessions: Saturilay-4:00-5:00.

SANTUIT ST. J1UDE'S CHAPEL Masses: Sunday-8, 10, 11 A.M. . Confessions:. Saturday-7:30-8:15 P.M.

CONTEST WINNERS: Writing on the theme "My Fa­ vorite Teacher" in a contest sponsored by the World's Book Encyclopedia, three students from Diocesan parochial schools won the three top awards. Left to right: Ruth Faris first prize, a 20 volume set of the encylopedias, of St. Louis SOUTH DARTMOUTH

School, Fall River; Julie Sevigny, second prize, St. Thesesa's ST. MAltY,

School, New Bedford; Julie Marshall, third award, St. Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 Noon, 5 P.M.

Hyacinth's School, New Bedford. Daily-7:00 A.M., Satl.lrday-8:00 A,M.

PRC.VINCE10WN

ST. PETER THE APOSTLE Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, }(I, 11 A.M. 8 P.M. Daily-7:00 A.M.. Devotions: Sunday--7:00 P.M.

S~ANDWICH

CORPUS CHRISTI Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10 A.M. Daily-7:30 A.M.

SOUTH CHATHAM

OUR LADY OF GRACE

Rt. 137 off Rt. 21

Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10; 11 Daily-7:30

j

1

IItOCASSET

ST. JOHN'S (iHURCH

Masses: Sunday-6::~0,7:30,8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 1l:30

Daily-7:30 A.M.-June 22 to Sept. 7.

SAGAMC.RE ST. THERESA'S CHURCH Masses: Sunday-6::J0, 8:30 9:30, 10:30, 11:30

SOUTH YARMOUTH ST. PIUS TENTH Masses: Sunday-7, 8, '9, 10, 11 A.M. Daily-7:00 A.M.

EiASS RIVER

OUR LADY OF TH.E mGHWAY

Masses: Sunday-7:::IO, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 A.M.

WAREH'JA

S1'. PATRICK

Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 1.1, 12 Noon

Daily-7:00 A.M.

Devotion: Sunday-7:30 P. M.

Miraculous Medal Novena: Monday-7:30 P.M.

WEST WARIEHAM

ST. ANTHONY

Masses: Sunday-7, 8:30, 9:31), 10:30 A.M.

MARIOI"

:ST. RITA

Masses: Sunday-7, 8:30, 10., 11:30 A.M.

\IVEllFLEIET

OUR LAII)Y OF LOURDES

Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, HI, 11 A.M.

Daily-7:30 A.M.

First Friday--5:30 P.M.

TRURO

SACRED HI~ART

Sunday-8, 10 A.M.

Daily-8:00 A.M.-July and August

Ma,~ses:

NORTH TRURO

OUR LADY (]IF PERI'ETUAL HELP

Masses: Sunday-7, :11, 9, 10, 11.

Daily-8:00 A.M.

WEST HARWICH

HOI,Y TRINITY

Masses: Sunday-8, !} 19, 11, 12 (starting in July)

DE:NNISPCIRT

OUR LADY OF' THE JlNNUNOIATION

Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10,. 11

Daily-7:00 A,M.

WC.ODS HOLE

S1~.

JOSE:PH

Masses: Sunday-7, 11:15, 9:30, 11 A.M.

Daily-7:00 A.M.

Benediction: Sunday-7:30 P.M.

MEGANSliTT

JMMACULATE CONCEPTION

Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 Noon

Daily-8:00 A.M.

VINEYARD H,IWEN

ST. AUGUSTINE

Masses: Sunday-6:30, 8:00, 9:15, 10:30 A.M.

Daily-7:30 A.M.

Rosary and Bened,iet.ion: Sunday-7:30 P.M.

New York Priest Aids Police Stop Charge Against CORE Pickets NEW YORK (NC)-A prieM; helped police tum back 50 youths preparing to charge Congress of Racial Equality pickets outside police headquarters here. Father Robert' Perrella of the Church of the Most Precious Blood also, moved repeatedly through a crowd of 300 neigh­ oorhood residents who gatihered te jeer the CORE demonst·ration. At one point, when 50 yout>hs slipped past police barriers and moved as if to charge the pick­ ets, the priest and a group of policemen stepped in front of them. "Go home," said the priest. "If God is not color blind, neitlhe!' should we be. Go home." The youths retreated, although lIhe crowd of spectators did not disperse. Father Perrella told inquir­ iong reporters he felt the resent­ ment of neighborhood people against the several days of CORE Idemonstmtions stemmed from losses in businesses c~used by the demonstrations. "I was in a Spring St. rest­ aurant tonight and there was D4l one there all night. People are

Visit Synagogue NEWPORT (NC) - Teachers 'and, Summer school gtudents from Salve Regina College here paid a special visit to Newport's Touro synagogue, oldest syna­ gogue building in the U. S., and were taken on a tour of the two-centuries old edifice by . Rabbi Theodore Lewis.

.

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Offer Catholic Mass In Episcopal Church WELLS (NC)-Oatholic Mall8 is being offered weekly in ae Episcopal church here in VeF­ mont, in an unusual display fit interreligious friendship. Mass is being celebrated lit 9:30 each Sunday in St. Paul's Episcopal church for Catholie residents of the area and Catho­ lic tourists. The weekly Mas will continue until Labor Day. Wells, a resort town on Lake St. Catherine, has no Cathol-ie murch, but during the Summer the tourist influx raises the Cat­ holic population high enough .. demand a Sunday Mass.

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aflraid to come downtown," he st,id. . However, when the pickets disbanded and headed fur their automobiles, several of the CORE people were pursued by counter-demonstrators and only police action kept them from serious harm. Several persons, including a policeman, were struck by 1hrown objects.

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Latin Americans Ind icate Desire To Oppos'e Reds

Hunger DroVe Mother to Threaten Slaying Of. Six Children, Says Father Mantovani

HOLLYWOOD (NC) The heavy volume of mail sent Vatican Radio daily by Latin Americans indicates

"The stomach h'ag never been baptized," says Rev. Orfeo Mantovani, S.D.B., Salesian missionary who has devoted his priestly life to succoring the poor of India, and is in charge of a social relief center in Madras, a city of one and a half million on the Bay of Bengal. "The price of a- human life in India is seven cents a day," he says, in trying to explain to well-fed Amerioans the un­ UntQucbables, the lowest class believable conditions under in Indi/l, considered legally, not which his people live. Seven even to exist. cents provides two meals for "Education is about the only

the desire of these people 110 o~ pose communism, tihe English­ mnguage program director of ,the station said here. Father Thomas J. O'Donnell, 5.J., one of 25 Jesuit Fabhers who devote full time to the Va.ti­ can Radio spoke at the nationa[ convention of Catholic Daugh­ ters of America at the Hote~ Diplomat. • Explaining that 35 programs are, broadcast weekly to the Americas, seven to the United States and Canada and the re­ mainder to South America, Fr. O'Donnell said mail from Latin America "indicates there are el­ ements trying to lift Latin Amer­ .tea out of the state to which it has fallen." Authentic News The IriSh-born priest, pointing out that the station broadcasts in 31 languages, said pa<rticular emphasis is placed on broadcasts beamed behind the Iron and Bamboo curtain. , 'The people in Russia and eastern European countries de­ pend on broadcasts for authentic news, teaohing and encourag­ ment. Through the Vatican Ra­ dio, bishops in these countries oan get knowledge of the docu­ ments of the Holy See, of news items of the Catholic world and Chief events in the free world," he said. ' Father O'Donnell said that 45 collaborators from colleges in Rome assist the Jesuit Fathers in script writing. While 235 pro­ grams are broadcast each wee:, to 28 different countries in Eur­ ope, he said, 47 are broadcast to Africa and Asia in Engli$h, French, Portuguese, and Swahili. Programs to India, Pakistan and Ceylon, are broadcast in English, French and Hindu, he said.

15th Century Bibles In Gift to Library WASHINGTON (NC) - The first Bible in German, printed in Augsburg around 1475, and a Latin Bible printed in Venice in 1476 are the two oldest in- a collection of more than 700 rare books presented the Library of Congress. The books were given to the library by bibliophile Lessing J. Rosenwald of Jenkintown, Pa., as an addition toO its Rosenwald Collection whioh he established in 1943. They bring to more tnan 2,200 the number of tiUes in the colleNion. The new gift of 700 titles is valued at about $1 million, while tlhe entire collection is thought to be worth between $3 million and $5 million.

to

Nepal Determined

To Remain Hindu'

KATHMANDU (NC) - Prime Minister Tulsi Giri has reaf­ firmed Nepal's resolve to remain Hindu in its orientation and ed­ tlcation, thus dooming any hopes that Christian missionary work might be permitted in the future. In a public statement one year alter Nepal's social code out­ lawed conversions to Christian­ ity and Islam, Giri declared his country would officiallly sup­ port the Hindu religion as set down in the constitution. "We will have to rebuild this eountry on great Hindu ideals," said Giri, adding that the San­ skrit language, the "storehouse of Hindu wisdom and thought," was bound to play an increas­ ingly important part ill the na­ tion's development.

an Indian. For want of this pittance, a mother came to the Italian-born missioner with her six childi"efi. "Take them, or I will kill them." she said. "If I keep them it wiH take 15 or 20 days for them to die of hunger. If I kill them it will take only five minutes." The missioner'took them. To­ day they smile, but they are only a handful out of thousands who a,re born and die in the streets of Madras and never in their lives have a full meal. On a recent trip to the United States, where he visited the Lahey Clinic for treatment of a diabetic condition, Father Man­ tovani commented ruefully, "If we were to have what you throw away here, we could be rich people." He is trying to raise funds for a clinic, a school, a nursery and a kitchen and notes that it costs $25 a year to mainta'in an Indian ~n conditions a step above semi­ starvation. "I will send a pic­ ture and the story of the person to anyone who sends money," he said and added Ilhat donations may he sent in care of Salesian Missions, P.O.Box 30, New Ro­ chelle, N.Y. Street Apostolate AJt present, for want of ol!her fucilities, Father Mantovani and his helpers treat and comfort the sick on the streets. There is, oowever, a "dying shed" where those who have spent their lives on the streets may at least d'ie under shelter. For those even 'luckier, there is one cot, "on which a few can spend their last hours before the grave." F.ather Mantovani a100 has one coffin, a $2.50 pine box, which is used again a,nd again for burials and which also serves as a con­ fessional when stood upright. Also conducted in the open is a, school, where a layman, paid $3 a month, conducts street cor­ ner classes for any who wish to

Superiors Reelect Fr. Darby, S.M. DENVER (NC)-Father James James M. Darby, S.M., was re­ elected by acclamation to the executive board and as presi­ dent of the Conference of Major Superiors ,of Men (CMSM) for the third successive year here. Archabbot Bonaventure Knae­ bel, O.S.B., of st. Meinrad (Ind.) archabbey was elected vice president, succeeding Abbot Syl­ vester M. Killeen, O. Praem. of St. Norbert College, West re Pere, Wis., at the CMSM seventh annual assembly here. Father William Ryan, O.M.!., of Boston, and Brother John Baptist Titzer, C.S.C., provincial of the Holy Cross Brothers' Southern Province, Austin, Tex., were elected to the executive

board.

Negro Heads K of C TUCSON (NC) - James E. Aikens of Tucson is the first Negro in Arizona history to be elected Faithful Navigator and head of the Knights of Colum­ bus Fourth Degree. Aikens, a woubded Korean veteran, was the unanimous choice to head Archbishop Daniel J. Gercke General Assembly, Fourth De­ iree Knights of Columbua ~)

way an Untouchable can hope

to get a job which will permit bim to rise from poverty," ex­ plained the missioner. It costs some $8000 yearly to give the limited aid he supplies, said Father Mantovani. "I could­ n't tell you where it comes from," he says. "My poor people pray to ,Mary Help of Christians and she is pleased to do the rest."

Members of Dii)cese Help

, ,

r

j

·-i

:

REV. ORFEO MANTOVANI attend. This last modest effurt is really the key to all future progress for Father Mantovani's

Works in Exile For Slovakia MIDLAND (NC) For 11 months of the year, Father Jo­ seph V. Adamec serves as assist­ ant pastor at Blessed Sacrament parish here. But comes July and he takes off on a month-long missionary tour-seeking, reli­ gious vocations for persecuted Slovakia. This year his one-man cam­ paign is taking him to Toronto, Ont., Buffalo, N. Y., Nu'tley, N. J., Wilkes-Barre, Allentown, Lansford, Villanova and Mun­ hall in Pennsylvania, Falls Church, Va., Whiting, Ind., Ni­ agara Falls, Ont., Scituate, Mass., Clifton, N. J., and the Lake­ wood-Cleveland, Ohio area. Proficient in Language Although temporarily assigned to the diocese of Saginaw, Father Adamec has an unusual status. He is a Michigan native, but on July 3, 1960, he was ordained in Rome to serve the Church in the diocese of Nitra, Slovakia. Com­ mbunist persecution of the Church there has prevented him from going to Nitra and accounts for his one-man missionary cam_ paign. Father Adamec is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Michael Ad'amec of Bannister, Mich. While a stu­ dent at Michigan State Univer­ sity, he read a news item about the possibility of studying for the priesthood to serve the Church in Slovakia, his parents' homeland. That decided his vo­ cation. His family background -and his own proficiency with the Slovak language, he felt, would aid him in working for lite Church in Slovakia.

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Several from the Fall River Diocese are numbered among helpers of Father Mantovani's mission, moved by suoh state­ ments as his explanation of why he defers preaching to these poorest of the poor and concen­ tl'ates on physical care: "It is absolutely essential to bring them materi'al relief before we can speak to 1Jhem about God and thei-r immortal 9OUts. Fancy me telling them that Christ died to save us, when their hungry stomachs are pining for a morsel of fJOod. Fancy my preaohing to them about the love of God, our Father, when the injustice and callousness of men compels l1hem to rummage the garbage bins in search of an orange or banana peel to satisfy their hunger."

Urges Catholics Support law LITTLE ROCK (NC)-Bishop Albert L. Fletcher of Li,tHe Rock bas called on Arkansas Catholics for "full compliance" with tJhe new civil rights law. Bishop Fletcher said the civil rights act should be regarded as a challenge "to require all of us as citizens to give every man at least that which he can expect of us as his brother in Christ." The Bishop conceded that the new law is "not to the liking of many people, particularly in this part of the country." "But," he said, "these are not questions for the individual citi­ zen or group to decide. Except

where a law is contrary to a

man's conscience, he is obliged to follow it. We are a people governed by law. If the time ever comes when we do not recognize the binding force of law on us, there will be no law in the land and we will have anarchy."

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THE ANCHOR Thurs., July 30, 1964

5

N. Y. Catholics Offer Prayers For True Peace NEW YORK (NC) Prayers were offered in Catholic churches here at the request of Francis Car­ dinal Spellman for "true peace" in Ilhis city tense over rioting b;y Negroes in Harlem and a section of Brooklyn. In addition, Cardinal Spellman sent a telegram of encourage­ ment to Mayor Robert Wagner after the mayor made a fervent plea over radio arid television ror law and order. Cardinal Spellman told the mayor he listened to "yOUi' ex­ cellent address" with "g,reat in­ terest and wholehearted appro­ val." "Asuure you of my fervent prayer that your eloquent plea will be effective in bringing peace to our troubled city for the welfare of all our citizens," said the Cardinal's telegram. Auxiliary Bishop John J. Ma­ guire, vicar general of Ilhe a1'C!h­ diocese, dispatched to priests of the See, shortly after the cardinal's telegram to the mayor, a letter which said: Urges .Justice, Love "His Eminence has requested the faithful of the archdiocese to join with him in prayer 00 Al­ mighty God on behalf of the wel­ fare of our fellow ciltizens of New York City. "Only through the practice of understanding, justice and love on the part of all men of good will, will true peace be attained in these troubled days." The letter asked pastors to ar­ range for "appropriate prayers" to be offered at all Masses Sun­ day.

Parents' Retreat DETROIT (NC)-Some 40 cou­ ples whose sons attend Sacred Heart Seminary here made a weekend retreat at the sem­ inary. The couples lived in the rooms their sons occupy during the school year. They ate in the refectory, attended confer­ ences and Masses in the semi­ nary chapel.

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6

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. Jul.y 30, 196.c

Trail Blazing

Much Lost Leaders in the struggle for civil rights must be in anguish over recent events in New York City and Rochester. Men and women who have suffered and worked for decades to gain for the Negro the rec()gnition of his equality before the law have seen defiance of the law in many. ugly ways. '. . It is true that the frustrations of many years had reached the boiling point but there was nothing to be gained in allowing it to explode. And the fact of vandalism' and looting hardly stands as a recommendation of respson-:­ sibility. ' ,. . . ..' . ' .. Perhaps the rioting of the last week is not so much a race issue as another example of defiance of authority, of o~n contempt for the law which alone can keep America from a fa]] into jungle tactics. L;atest F.E.I. reports point to a frightening upswing in major crimes; a rise aU out of proportion to the population g~wth. There is in the country -trn:~ attitude that· whatever a person wants he should go after, no ~atter w.ho gets hurt in the process. It ·is.a childish and immature approach and all the more sinister when motivating adults. and' young ~dults with the capability of doing terrible harm. , There must be reestablished in the nation's families a respect for law arid order,' a respect for legitimate author­ ity. Parents must not only teach these attitudes to their children-they must themselves give the exampl~. Those in positions of authority, the police, for exam­ ple, must outdo themselves in zeal and understanding and firmness that they might personify all the more the dignity of the law that they must uphold. Now that the explosions in Harlem and Rochester have settled down, there must be renewed efforts to heal the wounds recently caused. And a]] members of the commu­ nity must work for the common goal-brotherhood among men. It would also be we]] for those outside these areas to question their own degree of Christian kindness and ac­ ceptance of Negroes. The fad that a person may be living in a community where there are comparatively few Negroes must not allow him to assume the complacent attitude that he is unprej udiced. Laws are not going to solve all the problems of preju­ dice and injustice. But the keeping of the laws will create the atmosphere that is needed for brotherhood to grow. Much has been lost in the last several days-it is to be hoped that it be not irreparable.

The Past

Within twenty-four hours, the world will know if America has been successful in landing a camera-carrying spacecraft on the surface of the moon. It is a tribute to the fast-moving world and the adaptability of people in it that such an attempt is being viewed with interest but with none of the wide-eyed amazement that this Buck Rogers feat would have commanded a decade ago. One wonders what effect such events will have on the youngsters of this generation. Older folks have made the transition from the Tin Lizzie age to this Space Age with varying degrees of acceptance and delight. But the young­ sters of this age are growing up at a time when nuclear power and reaching the moon are concepts as common to them as the vitamin-packed cereal that pops and cracks before them at breakfast. The wonder of television, the marvel of the transistor, the phenomenon of super-sonic speed-:...all these today's child cuts his teeth on. What will be n'eededto reach his jaded tastes and give him the thrill of discovery! What will come to inflame his imagination and· bring him to a new frontier! The wonders that are to come still remain to be sources of future delight. But the past also has power to excite. And it is amusing to read where modern children are find­ ing such pleasure out of the sight of an outmoded coal­ burning train or a Roaring Twenties automobile. The past still has much to offer.

@rheANCHOR

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River

410 Highland Avenue

Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5·7151

PUBLISHER

Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.D., PhD.

-GENERAL MANAGER

It. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A.

ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rev. John P. Driscoll

MANAGING EDITOR

Hugh J. Goldellt

Catholic Doctor OpposesRela.xin9 Abortion Law SAN FRANCISCO (NC)­ Catholic spokesmen voiced the only opposition to a bill to rel<ax California's abortion

I C"fhItOU.Clh the CWu:k CWith thE Chu.nch By UEV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholie University TODAY-Mass as on Sunday. However diverse his manifesta­ tions in our lives'and deeds, the basic, es:;ential gift of the Spirit j~ the faith that says "Jesus is the Lord" (First Reading). "It is only through the Holy Spirit that anyone can say" this. "The marl who humbles himself" (Gospel) is already exalted­ 1'01' in accepting the gift of Christ he finds his own dignity ~lDd glory. TOMORROW - st. Ignatius, 4Jonfessor. "There is· no impris­ oning the word of God" (First Hea'ding), nor is its power to be gauged by any criteria of human success in its preaching. The preacher may be imprisoned, but his very imprisonment be­ ('omes a witness to the word of God whic:h may be more power­ ful than any words he could titter to an applauding crowd. If som e of us have forgotten this, the civil rights workers in our country have remembered it. The ;neans, the equipment, the armor of the preacher of the gospel are different from those of any other human venture (Gospel). .

the Spirit, can be ours, too. He who makes "the deaf hear and the dumb speak" wills that we should all share His glory. So His glorious, risen humanity radiates the Holy Spirit to all humans. MONDAY-Mass as on Sun­ day. The good news of His sav­ ing life' and' the holy sign of His Body and His Blood-these are the means of identification with Him which His Church possesses, ministers, celebrates. All that these lessons speak of. is present in the Church for the sake of our redemption, our pas­ sage from this condition of mor­ tality to life in the Spirit. This is the mission of the Church. , We who are the Church find in the promotion of this identi­ fication of mankind with Christ our cause, our unshakeable faith in personal dignity and value, our ability to endure all that is ugly in Church life.

law during hearings here by the state Assembly's committee _ criminal procedure. Catholics attacked the pr0­ posal on moral, legal and medi­ cal grounds. But support for the measure came from other r~li~. il)US groups, as well as represen­ Wives of the State Department of Public Health and the Calif­ ornia Junior Ohamber of COOP merce. The bilI would legalize aoo..­ tions for women pregnant as • result of rape or'. incest or ia cases where there was a risk thet either mother or child would suffer grave impairmeIlJt of phy..­ sical or mental health. Hospitalll wOOId be. authorized to set up boards of five doctors to decide whether or not an abortiOil should be performed. Abortion Unnecessary Present California law permits abortion to save tihe life of the mother. Dr. M.B. Flanagan, an ob9te­ trici-an representing CathoHe Physicians Guilds, said thai wi1!b new medical techniques it is un­ necessary to abl)rt a fetus 1e save a woman's life. As for mental iUness, Dr. Flanagan said, "pregnancy dOe8 nat cause psychosis •.. An abol'­ tion does not cure iJt. Abortion cannot '~afeguaTd tihe mental health of the mother."

BC Student Wins

Award 'for Poem

BOSTON (NC) The 1964 Spirit award of the Catholie Poetry Society of America was won by Wendell J. Bowerman, Boston College junior who is associate editor of the Stylus, the college literary magazine. His mystical poem, "Janua~ October, December and May,· published in the magadine, won in competition among entries from 50 colleges and universities. Bowerman, who resides in Piif,tsford, N.Y., was a special student of Irish author Sean O'Faolain, writer-in-residence at the college. The award is given fur excellence in poetry and to encourage recognition of young poets.

TUESDAY-St. Dominic, Con­ fessor. Today's lessons speak of the watchfulness and fidelity re­ quired of those whose mission it is. to share the good news. For this Mass honors the founder of ST. MARY ON SATURADAY the Order of Preachers. AUCKLAND (NC) - Catholit: It is a wa'tchfulness and fidel­ Our Lady's humility is not the Archbishop James M. Liston of ity 'owed, not to the past; how­ sweet, delicate, anti-feminist, . Auckland has taken a place ever ~acred, but to Christ in S.outhern-belle attitude of de­ alongside Anglican Bishop' A. K. glory-i.e., to the present Christ . pendence so often pictured. It is Warren and Presbyterian Mod­ the publican's humility, the, as He offers the 'Holy Spirit to' erator J. S. Somerville as • contemporary men. It has noth­ Christian's humility, the be­ chaplain in the Venerable Order ing to do with outdated language liever's humility. "My God bas of St. John, a Protestant off­ and outmoded forms of thought, granted me a share in his own shoot of the Knights of Malta. but only with the permanent domain'~ (First Rea din g ) . Archbishop Liston, first New truth that this Man in glory is "Blessed are those who hear the Zealand Catholic prelate to be our hope. word of God and keep it" (Gos­ 'admitted to the order, was in­

pel). vested by New Zealand's gov­

WEDNESDAY Dedication No fluttering fans in this atti­ of the Church of Our Lady of ernor general, Sir Bernard Fer­

tude, but a hard, healthy, human gusson, who called the action "a

the Snow "You have given birth facing of the true relationship moving and significant sign of

to the King" (Entrance Hymn). between God and the human our times."

He who would redeem man must person. become man so thoroughly that' ELEVENTH SUNDAY even His human nature's con­ AFTER lPENTECOST. "He it is ception involves the freedom of a human act. who is welcoming the homeless Mary's acceptance of this mys­ into his house," the Entrance VIENNA (NC) Catholic terious design of providence, to­ Hymn sings of the Father's love. churches throughout Austria ap­ tally a work of grace, makes her His is a house of glory in which pealed to motorists to contribute prototype of the faithful and there is no longer suffering, to a collection to buy cars for gives her a unique position in pain, the failure of our human the missions Sunday, the day the people of God. faculties (Gospel). H is the after the liturgical commemora­ house of which this Lord's Sup­ tion of St. Christopher, patron of p,~r is our sign and pledge. travelers. It is the house to which we The Couples Club of St. Kil­ This annual st. Christopher gain entrance because Jesus died ian's parish, New Bedfor(f, will appeals for "one groschen for a and rose again (First Reading), meet Saturday, Aug. 15 and duro car for the missions for every and because His dying and rising September will receive cor­ kilometer driven without an ing, His passage from earthly porate Communion and attend a accident." This amounts to "bow cents for every 100 mil~. life to ~,orification in and bY. Conununion breakfast.

Archbishop Invested In Protestant Order

Appeal to Motorists For Mission Cars

St. Kilian Club

m


""1'."'-.........,._"-,

..

SINGING F AMIL Y: Insert, Charles Franco with three year old Patricia, youngest member of singing Francos. From left, in group picture,

Paul, 16; Francis, 12; Mrs. Franco, holding 9 month Christopher; Gloria, 16; Stephanie, 10; Andrew, 8; rear, Mr. Franco and Patricia; Charles, 18.

Catholic Parents Appeal Rejection Of Shared-Time

Singing Francos of Fall River Specialize In Barbershop, Hootenanny Numbers

MAYWOOD (NC) - A eommittee of Catholic par­ ents has indicated that it may appeal from a board of

The Trapp Family Singers? Fall River has its own home-grown family group in the Franco family, nine-member singing group from St. Anthony of Padua parish. The family, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Franco and their seven singing children have been performing in public a little over a year. Actually, there are eight children, but nine month old Christopher is a little young to join and soloists for some numbers Only Charles has had formal the chorus. "He lights right and the teen-agers in the family singing lessons" the others pick­ up when we start practicing present a rousing rendition of ing up techniques at the family though," s-ays' his mother "All My Trials" in hootenanny practice sessions.

education ruling :rejecting a proposed shared-time plan for parochial school pupils to use 80lIle public school facilities. A spokesman for the parents group from Our Lady Queen of - Peace School here in New Jer­ sey said the issue will be car­ ried to the State Department of Education or to the courts. He made the comment aLter the Maywood Board of Educa­ tion, acting in a closed session turned d'Own a shared time pro­ posal under which Our Lady Queen of Peace students would bave been able to use the gym­ nasiums and laboratories at nearby Maywood Avenue Ele­ mel).tary School. The Parents' committee said shared-time plans are now in effuct in 350 school districts in 36 states. Under shared-time, students take some courses in church-related schools and some in public schools. Last March school board pres­ Ident Harold V. Petrillo said a shared-time plan would not be feasible because of a lack of space, time and teachers. An­ nouncing its vote, the school board said "final action" was required to confirm its inspection of the shared-time proposal, and said it was "anticipated that this will be accomplished. at the Au-'

gust meeting."

style. For performances the Francos don .a "family uniform," red his family makes music. bow ties and dark jackets arid pants for the boys, checked The family got started profes­ sionally, says Mr. Franco, as "8 bolero jackets and white blouses and white pleated skirts for the result of going Christmas carol­ ing at Bishop Stang High girls. "When everyone's' home and we feel like it, we rehearse," School Convent in North Dart­ mouth. Charles, 18, was a me~­ said Mr. Franco casually. ber of the first graduating class Already the talented group at Stang and Gloria, 16, is now has some Fall performance dates a junior. So the family thought on its calendar and there are it would give the Sisters of plans for cutting a demonstra­ Notre Dame de Namur a musical­ tion record. thank you. So impressed were Novelty numbers include a the religious that they arranged charming arrangement of "Do, to have the family appear at the Re, Mi" with three year old Donnelly Theatre in Boston on a Patricia doing the honors for program with the Stang band. the notes of the scale as they Other appearances have in­ come along in the course of the cluded many parishes in the Fall song. Little Pat also meows effec_ River area, and various civic tively for a song about Siamese events. The family is also in de­ cats, "WeAre Siamese." " mand for weddings and funerals, and has a high Mass in its reper­ Fishing Boat toire. When he's not singing, Mr. Hootenanny Songs Franco is a' machinist and he "We mostly sing a capella," also operates a charter fishing explains Mr. Franco, saying that boat from Westport harbor. He the family specializes in barber_ makes most of the arrangements shop type songs. The ensemble for the family's songs "and. rear­ llPlit.i into a quartet, due~, a trio .ranges other songs."" ", proudly, and as of now he forms

a very appreciative aud,ience, attentively holding his ear as

How do neighbors in their three story tenement and across Darrow Healy Street enjoy the Franco rehearsals? ''They must like it," says Mr. "Franco, flashing an infectious smile. "They hear us practice, then pay to go to our programe and hear us again!"

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Project Simulates Mission Conditions

GLEN ELLYN (NC)-Twe~ ty-three future lay missionari~ to Latin America are taking part in a pilot project offered by the Maryknoll Fathers to simu­ late language and cultural co~ ditions in the mission areas. Besides the usual language instruction at Maryknoll Sem­ inary College, the missionaries visit Spanish-speaking families "and migrant workers in the Chi­ cago area and participate iJl Spanish cursillos. Five teenagers from. Cuba. Mexico and Colombia are assist­ ing Father Donald H. Lansing, M.M., in the eight-week course.

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Mother Love Manages to Best Lifelong C.ase of Ailurophobia

The Associate Lay Family of the Holy Cross are sponsoring weekly Garden card parties on the grounds of St. Joseph's Hall, Tucker Rd., No. Dartmouth. Mrs. George F. Gifford, chair­ lady, has announced that t.he parties will start at 1:45 out­ doors, weather permitting, and in the hall in case of inclement conditions. . Prizes will be awarded and home-made refreshments served.

By Mary Tinley Daly Our house has been home-or' zoo if you will-in its time to animals that bark, swim, munch, slither, fly, but Bever to one that purrs or meows. In other words, we have Itad dogs~ fish, rabbits, lizards of all sorts, birds-but no eats. One reason for the ab­ After marriage, Eileen and lienee of felines is. that, no Tony, her husband, lived down matter what others of the south where their four children animal kingdom inhabit the were born. Recently, they moved

()

back' to our vicinity. Cite Catholic Women A lew nights ago, all of us For Community Work were sitting in their back yard, enjoying a pleasant after-dinner NEW YORK (NC) Tw. talk as darkness descended, the nominees of the National Coun­ children playing around. cil of Catholic Women are 'C'me Here, Kitty!' among semi-finalists in the na­ "C'me here, kitty," whispered tionwide Lane Bryant annual Eileen's eldest, six - year - old competitiQn for contributions to Mary. She rubbed her cheek community or home life. against the furry gray kitten Mrs. Philip Reither of st. and brought it over to her Louis and Mrs. Paul Brown of mother. Kansas City, Mo., have beeR "Isn't she sweet, Mommy?" awarded citations in the compe­ Mary asked. "Her name is Ro­ tition conducted by the wom­ meo. C'n we keep her?" en's apparel store since 1948. With that, she gently laid the Top awards are $1,000 to an in.­ RETRI~A.T FOR HANDICAPPED: Rev. Anthony Rocha little kitten in Eileen'e lap, dividual and to a group. perching herself on the arm of conducts first Diocesan retreat for handicapped held at Mrs. Reither, mother of seve:Jl Eileen's chair. Catholic Merr.or;al Home, Fall River. Organi.zed by Miss children was nominated for her Cat's bristles arose slightly, personal campaign to broaden Eugenia Faryniarz, Fall River, the event attracted retreat­ also Eileen's goose-pimples. job opportunities for Negroes. ants from the New England states.. "Oh," wa gasped. "Don't give Mrs. Brown, mother of four that cat to your mother, Mary!" children, is the creator of a "Why not, Gramma?" from a "Panel of Americans," a com­ somewhat irate granddaughter. munity education program now Mary had one arm around her .' imitated in seven major cities. mother, the other hand petting Third Order of St. Francis Operafes

the kitten. "Romeo is nice; we North Eastham Guild all love her, the boys and me Hostel in Hong Kong

and even Baby." North Eastham Guild of the "N-nice kitty," Eileen mur­ HONG KONG (Ne) - The or escaped from China io other Visitation will spQnsor a public mured, with just an involuntary first hostel run by the Third card party at 8 Wednesday night, countries. shudder. "You're Mary's kitten, Aug. 5 in the church hall, Massa­ OrdE'r of St. Franeis in the Far The Fr'anciscan hostel, located aren't you, Romeo? Mary will . East, and pei'llaps in the world, soit Road, North Eastham, The at 34-36 Hankow Road jn Kow­ give you some milk," unit also announces a family is located itl the Kowloon sec­ loon, is within walking distance Looks as though, until Romeo tion of Hon,g Kong. Occupying of the ferry to the Victoria sec-· night penny sale at 8 Wednesday finds greener pastures else:­ night, Aug. 12, also at the h2ll. the sixth floor of· a' modern tion of Hong Kong, whele many where, he-she--will, accor\:ling aparl;ment kuHding, the whole of the girls go to schools or have Refreshments will be served at t() the popular song, both events. floor is use<: t4) house 13 girls jobs. "Co.nsider yourself at home, and Mrs. Germaine Swain, Practically every girl in the "Consider yourself part of the N,C.W,C. NE'ws Service corre­ hostel, says Mrs. Swain (who family '* '* '*" . spondent hele, who is in charge comes from Sot. Columba's par­ of the hostel. ish, Manhattan), has been ree" The hoste.' had been' started ommended by a priest· or a Sis­ Prelate Sees Tide 'Turn some yeaF6 ago by Elizabeth ter. "Many of them have priest Reid of the .J:..aaies of the Grail. relatives who are in prison or . Against latin Reds HOLLYWOOD (NC) A . When the Greiil decided to leave have died in prison," she added. Hong Kong, the Third Order of Christian revolution a Ion g • So. Dartmouth • peaceful lines now underway in St. Francis took over the hostel, Mystery Ride Latin America is turning the which provi :jes a home away and Hyannis Ladies of St. Anne Sodality, tide against communism there. from home lor "overseas Chin­ Sacred Heart Church, NQrth ese." Ricard Cardinal Cushing told .50. Dartmouth WY 7·9384. These are g~rls who are not Attleboro, will hold a mystery delegates to the 30th biennial • resid,ents of Hong Kong but ride Saturday, Aug. 15. Reserva­ • Hyannis 2921 • national convention of the Cath­ have come here from mainland tions may be made with lVII'S. olic Daughters of America. China, or whose families are Raymond Collard. The archbishop of Boston, still behind the Bamboo Curtain, who said he will visit Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia next month, Nursing Supervisor

spoke during the opening ban­ quet of the convention. The din­ Joins PAVlA Staff

ner followed a Solemn Pontifi­ CHISAGO {NC}-Miss Bertha cal Mass offered by Bishop Cole­ Tiber, a fO:c'mer public health man F. Carroll of Miami, in the nurSE', has joined the Papal cathedral of St. Mary. Cardinal Volunteers fc,r Latin America as Cushing presided at the Mass. conSlJ Itant for nursing projects. Cardinal Cushing told more MillS Tiber, who will work than 800 delegates and guests from the naHonal headquarters that in Latin America' today in Chicago; will tour existing Sees New Importance "we are no longer totally on the P A VLA. med ical projects, help defensive with communism be­ For Church Music organize new PAVLA medical . . Savings Accounts welcomed in

cause a new generation of edu­ projects and recruit personnel. DETROIT (NC) ~ A not e d .. any' amounts .from

The volunteers are skilled lay eomposer and choir director de- ' clllted laymen '* • • including bus­ men and worrlen sent in response dared here that contemporary .iness and professional men, 'are $'1. to $30,000

to re<luests from Latin American ehurch music has more meaning involved 'in a Christian revolu:" Uon.", church authorities. Their task is to Catholics than traditional All Savings: lnsured· in Fun to co]1aboratE, with local leaders Gregorian chant. Parish Clambake . C. Alexander Peloquin, teach':' in working toward 'solutions of Dividends: .tompounded'.and paid

social, econom'ic and religious tng a Summer course at Mary­ Charles Silva, Jr., has an­ problems. 8l'ove College, stated hi an' in. nounced that the annual clam­ .four' .times a y~ar.

terview that modern church bake of Mt. Carmel Parish, New .ehurch music "has something Bedford, will be held on Sunday, Annual Picnic Current Dividend Rate 4~% per annum

!lor this century that' chant never August 9, at the Holy Ghost Sacred HE art Church, Fan OR all types of Savings

l1ad-relevance, a meaningful­ Grounds, Westport. River, will l:.old its fourth an­ aess to contemporary Catholics." Tickets are on sale every Sun­ nualparish picnic from noon to Peloquin described much of day after the Masses in the 6 Sunday, Sept. 6 at Camp the popular church music of the Church basement or may be Wei c h, A!sonet. Swimming, past as "musical plaster statues." purchased at the rectory. races and games will be on the In addition to the bake, snacks program and a portable televi­ of all types will be served. sion .set will be awarded. Re­ Bazaar Committee Sporting events for every mem­ freshments will 'be available. 'I1he Bazaar Committee of ber of the family will also be The planni-n,g committee will Sacred Hearts Parish, No. Fair­ oonducted. meet ,at 8 tcnight under direction baven, will meet tonight in the Raymond Madeiros is co-chair­ of James Hoyle, Mr. and Mrs. parish hall to receive assi".n­ man, and Rev. Luciano Pereira Joseph Taylor, and. Mrs. James opposite Post Office on Winthrop St. Dun.st~ tlener;;J ~meJl. ments for the coming event. is treasurs­

premises, we've always had dogs.

"Dogs and cats"

we may have in

the stock mar­

ket" but not

!literally dog s

. and cats. They

llight. Another

!'eason is that We h'<lve had Eileen-had her 111> until the time she mar­ ried, that is. And Eileen has al­ ways been to a cat what the devil is to holy "'>ater. Unfortunately, however, fe­ line feelings seem completely ~livious toward this antago­ Jlism, for if there is a cat any­ where in the vicinty, it makes :lor Eileen as though she were wearing a corsage of catnip. The cat's neck hair bristles, Eileen sprouts goose-pimples! They are like the Democrats'..... donkey VB. the Republicans' ele­ phant. 'Shoo, Kitty!' 'Twas ever thus: when Eileen was little she would burst into tears, fla~ her skirt at an oncom~ ing cat and say desperately, "'Shoo, kitty, shoo, kitty!" Then loingalong with the theory of ,etting more flies with sugar than with vinegar, she would live a fillip, "Shoo, nice kitty!" and run as fast as her legs could earry her in the opposite diree­ tion. During growing up days, seedless to say, grade school boys had a penchant for putting a cat on Eileen's shoulders, just to get an E!ven greater reaction than they got from other girls when they loosed a mouse ill the schoolroom. "This is a silly thing," Eileetl told us when she was a teenager. -Goodness knows, I don't want to develop a phobia about cats. :But I love dQgs and just don't like cats." (That's an under­ statement.) For many years thence, cats were out of the realm of Ei­ leen's consciousness. None lived here at our house" nor were there any around .the dorm where she stayed while in col­ lege. She and "nice kitty" had no further truck, one with the ether. Several years passed.

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Temporal and Spiritual Logic Basis for Clerical Celibacy

THE ANCHOR -

Alumnae Groups To Mark Jubilee

. By Joh. J. Kane, Ph.D. . ''Why can't a priest marry, love his wife, and stm perform his duties? The Eastern rite has married priests. I am seventeen and my boy friend just entered the seminary. I never have said a word of this to him because a vocation :is priceless. I never doubted the ecooomic costs that any doctrines or traditions merely would be involved if priests had of the Church but now this to be paid salaries sufficient to question bothers me. Piease maintain a separate home and answer, I need it." Carolyn, allow me to com­ mend you for speaking so hon­ estly of a prob­ lem that bothers you. In this way it can be brought out in­ to the open, discussed, and hopefully your mind can be put at rest. It was considilrate of you not to mention this to your boyfriend. I do not think that it would have changed his mind, but it might have disturbed him. The first priest, bishop and Pope was a married man, St. Peter. Undoubtedly, he did love his wife and there is even less doubt that he performed hia duties exrellently, even to the death of a martyr.

.Llle of ContiDenee In the beginning of the Church celibacy was not required, but at the beginning of the fourth rentury the Spanish Synod of Elivera ordered married clergy to live in continence. This idea spread throughout the Church and the First Lateran Council of 1123 declared marriage for the higher clergy not only illegal but invalid. Among Catholics of most Eastern rites in the past married men could be ordained and re­ tain their wives. This is no longer true. Once ordained. a single man could not marry. If his wife died, remarriage was prohibited. Bishops had to be IIlingle or widowers. So the East­ ern Church wHiC'h you mention also encourages celibacy.

Celibacy of the clergy is based apon ecclesiastical law and there is no indication that it will be changed. Perhaps you have read in the papers of some mar­ ried ministers, converted to Catholicism, who have been sublequently ordained and continue

tlo live as married men. This is • very special case. They are few in number and represent no type of general change in Church discipline. Virglnlt7 Valued Reasons for celibacy of the e1ergy are both spiritual and temporal. Virginity. has always been valued by the Church. It is the voluntary giving up of the right to marry for the love o!. God. Through it, priests and religious can devote themselves exclusively to God/II service without the worries and problems necessarily associated with· being a husband and father. ,At this point certain misunderstandings sometimes oec~. ~" want to make this matter clear. Married people sometimes reeent statements about how the Church values virginity. But eVeryone must realize God calls him or her to • certain state of We. . For the married, inarriage is ebe highest state of life because 6at is the one to which God ealled them. St. Paul. who wrote often on virginity, also called lW;UTiage "a great sacrament." Advantaces 01 Celibaq Aside from the spiritual or tlUpernatural aspects, celibaq bas been a tremendous" adVIlll­ taee to the Church. a lot JIIOt,

wife and family. Protestants manage to support their ministers who have wives and children. Catholics could do so too, albeit ministers are about the lowest paid professional men in the United States aside from priests. It is rather the detachment from worldly cares that enables a priest to have a singleness of purpose denied most married men. The diocesan priest must be prepared to accept a transfer whenever the bishop so decides. He may move from a wealthy, urban parish to a poverty stricken one in a depressed area. Married men sometimes have to accept transfers too. When they do, they and their wives express concern over the type of community in which they have to rear their children. Are the 9C'hooIs adequate? Are there cultural advantages? Is the cli­ mate suitable for them. and their children? If the prospect seems immeasurably bleak, a married man may resign and look for another job. This a priest cannot do. Ministers' families live in a fierce glare of publicity. When their children engage in what would otherwise be considered typical teenage tricks, they are magnified out of all proportion. Even their" wives at times suffer unfair and extravagant criticism. Catholics have extraordinarily high expectations of their priests. While the violent anti-clerical­ ism of some European countries has never" been known here, and' hopefully never will be, criti­ cism of the clergy is not rare. What a· heyday such critics might have if priests were mar­

ried! .

So far as Religious are c0n­ cerned, marriage would be ut­ terly impossible. Religious live in community life, an impossi­ bility for a married man. The problem of foreign missionariel is still another one. MIsSionary Work One can only admire the hero­

ism of ministers, their wives and children, who take up residence in certain areas of the world for missionary purposes. Some have recently suffered death as a resuIt. Here again, the Catholic priest has an advantage. Unen­ cumbered by a family, he can move more easily and more freely. He can live under con­ ditions which would prove most trying for a married man. But even when you list the material reasons for celibacy, they do seem inadequate. You can only appreciate it on the .supernatural level. What the ; priest. is asked to sacrifice • ~ great. He voluntarily gives up . the love and companionship of" a woman" for the love of God and the love of mankind. . But God is never outdone i1l "generosity. He provides the necessary graces for this state of life. While the priest has no children of his own, he ia • father to alL Perhaps this will help you understand the reasons for a. celibate clergy. Many boyS and girls wbo later become priests, brothers, and nuns have dated before entering the seminary and religious life. But they have freely made their choice. On your part, you can pray for your friend that God will help hint . ~q.zne a Cood. and holy priut.

9'

Thurs., July 30, 1964

WASHINGTON (NC) - The International Federation of Catholic Alumnae will celebrate the golden jubilee of its found­ ing at its national convention here starting Tuesday, Aug. 18. Made up of alumnae groups with more than a million mem.,. bers from 550 U. S. Catholic col_ leges and high schools, the IFCA was founded in 1914 by two alumnae of St. Joseph's College in Emmitsburg, Md. Today the work of the feder­ ation is carried on through de:­ par~ents of education, litera­ ture, social service, and motion pictures, and a Bureau of Sister's Scholarship, which since 1924 has awarded more than 3,000 scholarships for advanced study to.members of 35 religious com­ munities engaged in teaching. ..

HONORS COUPLE: A General and his wife received papal honors at a private ceremony in the chapel of the residence of Archbishop Gerald T. Bergan, in Omaha, Nebr. General Thomas S. Power, commander in chief of the Stra­ tegic Air Command was invested as a Knight of the Grand Cross of the Order of St. Sylvester. Mrs. Power received the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice Medal. Citations accompanying, the awards lauded their role in the constructiOn of a par­ ochial school for Catholic children near Offutt Air Force Base mNebraska. NC Photo.

Hospital Sisters Impart Knowledge NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Th e Sisters at Mercy Hospital here .. have given a new slant to the word "ecumenical." They use it to describe the hospital's nursing program undilr which Mercy nuns impart their

hospital knowledge to Sisters of other communities. . There are now at the hospital 12 Mercy Sisters who are also nurses. And there are nine other Sisters representing six other religious communities who are students in 1l4ercy'. nursin, school.

The motion picture depart­ ment works with the National Legion of Decency in providiDC moral evaluation of movies. Seek Beatilieatloa The IFCA has also been acttve in efforts to secure the beatifi-, cation of Blessed Mother Eliza­ beth Seton, foundress of the Sisters of Charity in the U. S. It secured some 152,000 signature. on a petition for this purpose. A hig·blight of the golden jQ­ bllee convention will be a Pon­ tifical Mass of thanksgiving offered Aug. 23 in the National Shrine of the Immaculate Con­ ception by Bishop Jerome D •. Hannan of Scranton, Pa., at the Mary Memorial Altar donated to the shrine by the federation. Bishop Hannan will preside 8& the installation of new IFCA na­ tional officers at this time.

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10

THEANCHQR­ Thurs., July 30, 1964

See Puerto Rico Friction Point On Way Out

Catholics Seek 8igger Voice On Radio, TV

SAN JUAN (NC) - J;, Ohurch-State friction point that helped cause a major controversy in the Puerto

LONDON (NC) - Britis'h Catholics are making a drive to make their voice heard more strongly on the nation's radio and television. Much of what is seen and heard on these entertainment and in­ formation services inside the ihome is materialistic and un­ Christian, Catholic critics have said. Too many programs set bad examples and ha.ve undoubtedly !helped the steep rise in the eountry's crime figures and the drift from the churches, they ad­ ded. They also staU!d that harmful features waste endless hours of lost opportunity for Catholics and other Christians to influence :lor good the millions shut off from religion. Controlled by State Both the noncommercial Brit­ ish Broadcasting Corporation, which runs all the sound net­ works and two big na,tional tele­ vision s!'!t-ups, and the Indepen­ dent (commercial) television group are ultimately controlled by the state, but this is mainly for revenue and to prevent pri­ vateers edging onto the scarce wavelengths. They are otherwise vi·rtually Independeilit inside the vague fluctuating bounds of public de­ eency. Both organizations provide a small fixed quota of time for the majo!' Christian church. This is usually taken up with SUIiday morning services and closing down 1ate-night epilogues out­ side the peak viewing and listen­ ing periods. For the rest there may be an interview with a Ohristian per­ 80naHty occasionally or a brief discussion, usually on an eady Sunday evening, when a relig­ ious topic in the news may be eonsidered "impartially" by sup­ porters and oppor.ents. Otherwise the television and the radio are controlled by those who think they know what the public wants.

Cuban Resettlements TOD 80,000 Mark MIAMI (NC)-1'he number of Cuban refugees resettled in the U.S. outside the Miami area has passed the 80,000 mark, and Catholic Relief Services-Nat­ ional Catholic Welfare Confer­ ence has accounted for well over half of them. New figures released by the Cuban Refugee center here show that resettlements in other parts of the country- as of mid-July total 80,136. Catholic Relief Ser­ vices has resettled 46,908 Cubans while the agency accounting for the second largest number has resettled 17,075. Since the refugee center's op-' ening in February, 1961, by the Department of. Health, Educa­ tion and Welfare, 172,907 refu­ gees have registered with it. Be­ sides the 80,000 resettled with jobs and sponsors elsewhere, several thousand have left the Miami area without resettlement assistance from the center, while en estimated 80,000 remain here.

Plan Outing Active members of the Legion f)f Mary and their families will hold their annual outing Sunday afternoon, Aug. 16 at Cathedral Camp, East Freetown. Games and swimming are on the agenda, but the event will be held, rain 001' shine. Attendants are re­ quested to bring box lunches. The program will close at 5 with Benediction.

OUTSTANDING JUNIOR CATHOUC DAUGHTER: Bishop William Connare of Greensburg, Episcopal Moderator of the Junior Catholic Daughters' of America, presents the "Outstanding Junior Award" to Pa,tricia E. Gannon of Cambridge, during the 30th biennial national CDA convention" Looking on is Joan Roberts, executive secretary of the Juniors; Msgr. Frederick Stevenson, director of the Youth Department, NCWC, and Richard -Cardinal Cushing, who addressed the delegates. NC Photo.

Kennedy Schoc.1 l"raining Plan Effective Program Lead!; to Full-Time Employment CHICAGO (NC) Modern miracles are happening at the Lt. Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr., School for retarded children here. This is evident both in the school's regular educational pro­ gram and in its job-training center, now a little more than two years old, where young peo­ ple are given experience to fit them for outside employment. "An Oppwtunity for Dignity Through Work," the motto of the job-training center, has a true ring. Sister Pierre, school adminis­ trator, cites as one example a letter from Abel postmarked Hawaii. "Abel made the Navy," said Sister Pierre, "and he'. really 'seeing the world.''' Got Good Start "I'm so glad the Sisters and everyone else at Kennedy gave me such a good start," the letter read. "Believe me, I appreciate it now." Closer to home is Ronnie, now working full time for a construc­ tion firm. "Ronnie's a good in­ fluence and the men like him," said Michael A. Lombard, head of the firm which employs Ron­ nie. "He has good work habits." Since Ronnie has no home, he has a room at the school and

Investigate Indian Church Desecration

. Rican" elections of 1960 appeaJl'S on its way to elimination well in advance of this year's vote. Gov. Luis Munoz Marin an­ D<lunced that a controversial plank on moraliJty and the "dem­ ocrntic philosophy" will be re­ written or elimina·ted entirel,. from this year's Popular Demo­ cratic party platform. The same plank in the 1968 platform of the Popular Demo­ crats-who are not related m the mainland Democr~tic party­ helped spark a Church-State dif­ ference that saw Puerto Rico's Cafu.olic bishopS forbid Catholics to vote for the Popular Demo­ crats. Despite the prohibition, Munoz Marin's party swept to a landslide victory in the balloting Of that yeM'. . The Puerto Rican controversy won wide attention in the main­ land U. S. where for the second time in history a Catholic, JOM F. Kennedy, was running for President as the candidate of • major party. The plank that caused the trouble in 1960 and may be missing entirely this year rea~ Public Opinion Guide '''I1he democmtic philosoplh,. of our party implies that on'1¥ those acts which the general con­ census of Puerto Ricans consider immor·al, suCih as murder, theft and perjury, etc., can be pro­ hibited with punishment. But it is not licit in a regime of liberty to prohibit with punishmeni those acts whic'h a respectable part of public opinion holds are .not immoral." : The bishops in a pastoral let;­ ter forbidding Oa·tholics to vote for the Popular Democrats char­ acterized this statemeilit as anifJ­ Ohristian and said it was based on "modern heresy."

Four boys from - Kennedy school are at Maryhaven, a con­ valescent home, as fulltime workers. Three are employed in the laundry and one in the kitchen. On the basis of their record, requests for additional boys come from Maryhaven. Prime Evidence - The center keeps abreast of pro f e s s ion a I developments through membership in the NH:W YORK (NC) - A citi­ Community Industrial Contract zens' decent literature group, in Association, National Associa­ a letter to Gov. Nelson Rocke­ tion of Sheltered Workshops, feller, has eharged that recent and National Rehabilitation As­ rulings by be New York Court sociation. of Appeals leave New York Admission to the Kennedy "completely lawless in the field job-training center is available Sacramento Prelate of obscenity." to young men and women 17 The letter, signed by clergy­ years and up whose primary Backs Housing Law men·-supporters of the Operation handicap is mental retardation. Yorkville 'lrganization here, . SACRAMENTO (NC) - The Trainees work a six-hour day, urged the Governor to make a five days a week. bishop of Sacramento has urged "strong publlc statement as soon Gattlholics to actively oppose • As Part of the program, they as »ossible condemning" the are counseled in job seeking, proposed constitutional amend­ COur1;'S actior... proper behavior in an interview, ment to nullify the state's new Target of the letter' attack and handling employment ap­ fair housing law and ban sucla was a rulini~ by the Court of plications. laws in the future. ApPE~als revE,rsing a ban on the . The Kennedy project is prime Bishop Alden J. Bell, in a let­ 18th century novel "Fanny Hill" evidence for the contention of ter in which he asked I»'iesta and holding as unconstitutional experts that retarded children to preach on the situation, said a section of the state penal law can be helped. barring sale~: to persons under the PI'OWsed change in the state 18 of books "the cover or con­ eonstitution would crush t1be tents of whkh exploit, are de­ human J;'ights of mi-norities. CHA Official Dies· voteel to, or are principally made UNIVERSITY CITY (NC) ­ up of descriptions of illicit or M. R. Kneifl, executive secre­ sexulil immo:~ality." tary of the Catholic Hospital Assalls Decision Association of the U. S. and Can­ Thl~ Operation Yorkville letter ada from 1929 to 1947, died here. also assailed a decision by the in Missouri at the age of 67. ONE STOP same court Iefusing an injunc­ One of the original officers of SHOPPING CENTER tion sought by New York City the association. KneifI was man­ • TElEVISION • FURNITURE against what it called six "bla­ ag·ing edit~ of its publication, tantl)' obscene" magazines. • APPLIANCES • GROCERY Hospitoal Progress, from 1930 to ThHse rulings, the letter 104 Allen St.. New Bedford charged, haVE' given "a free rein 1959. He was named a Knight of St. GTegory by Pope Pius XII 'YVman 7·9354 to unscrupul'lus profit seekers in 1948. . to step up thl! traffic in pornog­ raphy' among children." Copies of the letter were sent to sen. Kenneth B. Keating and ::-.Tew Yc,rk Mayor Robert Wagner. The letter was signed Savings Bank life Insurance by tll1e Rev. Rodney Usher­ Real Estate loans Wilson, Father Morton A. Hill,

S.J., and Rab,bi JuliU5 G. Neu­

Christmas and Vacation Clubs mann"

boards there. "He pays his bills promptly," said Sister. "Early in the morning, Ronnie rolls out of the grounds on his way to work in hi:; used car. He has learned to be punctual."

Scores Rulings 011 Obscenity

ERNAKULAM (NC)-An in­ vestigation team from the Indian national government has arrived in the south Indian state of Kerala to determine the cause of recent desecrations of Catho­ lic churches. They began with a meeting here with Archbishop Joseph Attipetty of Verapoly, chairman of the Kerala Catholic Bishops' Conference. Details about their discussions were withheld. Archbishop Attipetty had asked for tbe investigation in m'essages sent on behalf of the bishops' conference to the prime minister and the home minister. Catholic: Broadcasts He also appealed to the head

BUE:NOS AIRES (NC)-Week­

of the Kerala state government for help in preventing further ly broadcasts of Catholic news

desecrations. However, the and comment on a program en­ church attacks continued and titled "A Better World" were begun here it. July. now total about 25.

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Prelate ~sserts Vernacular Boon To Children

THE ANCHORThurs., July 30, 1964

1'"

Layman to Edit English Version 1f Breviary

BATON ROUGE (NC) Bishop Robert E. Tracy, set­ ting directives for introduc­ ing English into Church ser­

LONDON (NC)-A lead­

vices in the Baton Rouge dio­ Jg' lay liturgist, Lancelot C. cese, said children will particu­ .lheppard, has been commis­ larly benefit from the new way 3ioned to edit the English of doing things. ransla,tion of the Roman Brev­ "These children will grow up lry, it was announced here. into a more meaningful climate in their public religious devo­ 'l'he breviary is to be publhm­ tion, and 'we trust develop a j by Burns and Oates, London's greater understanding of the ~atholic pUblishers, in assoda­ Church's public worship than jon wIth Desclee of Tournai, their fathers were able to Belgium, and Maison Mame of achieve," Bishop Tracy said. Tours, France. He directed that the use of Sheppard will be helped by English in sacraments and sacra­ a panel of leading liturgists, mentals be begun here immedi­ translators and typographers to ately and announced that En­ obtain the best possible produc­ glish will be introduced into the Mass "probably" on Nov. 29, the tion to suit contemporm-y needs. first Sunday of Advent. Office in English "The laity may therefore ex­ pect that such Ohurch ceremo­ The work should be ready in nies as Baptisms, funerals, con­ about 18 months, when It will be firmations, weddings, confes­ presented to the Bishops for sions, Extreme Unction, will be approval. The bishops recently carried out entirely in English g<8ve permission for priests to in the future," he said. sa'Y their office in English using Greater Understanding GUESTS OF HONOR: At a Pax Romana reception in New York, Dr. John Ngu Fon­ the American Collegeville 01t Bishop Tracy said the great the English Grail translation. advantage of the use of English cha, prime minister of the Federal Republic of Cameroon, and Mrs. Foncha, are shown with in Church rites will be its con­ New seminaries, colleges and left to right, Rev. Peter H. Heymann, a Mill Hill Missioner, who served in the Camer­ tribution to "greater understand­ other insUtutions where the F. Kelly, M.M. a Mary-knoller, who served as secretary to the oons and Rev. Raymond ing" of the meaning of cere­ breviary is in common use are . • ing" of the meaning of the Interfederal Assembly of Pax Romana. NC Photo. being sent questionnaires al>O'Ut ceremonies. their needs in the new breviary . He admitted, however, that as reg,ards translation, tyoe and the change may not be "pleas­ arrnngemeni. ., ant" for everyone. "It takes time for people to adjust to a new way of doing things, and the use of English in Church rites at first will nMurally soumd CINCINNATI (NC) -China's Catholic Students' Mission Cru­ great improvements in mIssion. strange to many who will be Thomas Cardinal Tien, S.V.D., sade at the University of Notre ary methods will come out of VATICAN CITY (NC)-Vat­ quite uncomfortable with it," has warned that communism is Dame starting Thursday, Aug. the council deliberations. ican City's daily newspaper has he commented. a voracious dragon that would 27. " ''Mission work will be better rejected the insinuation b:v Pol­ But, he said, the use of En­ Sees Fruiful Efforts "eat up the Church and the adapted to the culture and the ish communist leader Wladyslaw glish will be of great benefit world" if possible. Cardinal Tien is 'a member of thinking of the people in the Gomulka that the Holy See does to children who grow up in a: The exHed archbishop of the council's commission on the mission territories. This will not honor the Catholic bishops Church where this is the normal Peking, who is now apostolic ad- missions. He said he believed make the efforts more fruitful," of Poland because it has not practice. · ministrator of T·aipei, Formosa, he said. named any of them Ordinaries depored the fact that "many The cardinal said one of the of the dioceses in the western people . seem unconcerned that principal reasons for his visit Polish . territories which were China remains in communist to the United States was to seek formerly under German control. hands. funds for the construction of a L'Osservatore Romano took "There is no liberty inside 267-bed Catholic hospital that issue with an assertion ,Gomulka WASHINGTON (NC) - The China," he said, "just as there i:ll Senate has passed the adminis­ will be started next year on made during the visit to W:lrsaw ERNAKULAM (NC)-A Catb­ no Uberty inside Russia." Glic priest, F·ather Peter Vada­ tration's "war on poverty" bill Formosa. He also begged Amer­ of Soviet Premier i~ikita The Chinese prelate, the first after amending it to permit state icans for prayers "for the suf­ chery, received here an award Khrushchev, on the eve of the from an Hindu organization ill of his nationality to be raised to governors to veto participation fering Ohurch on the Ohina 20th anniversary of communist the rank of cardinal, expressed' by private agencies 'and institu-' mainland and for the mission of rule in· Poland. Poland's com~ recognition of a book on philos­ his views during an interview at tions in several of its key pro­ ophy he has written. the Church on Formosa." munist chieftain referred to the The Hindu Arogya Ashram Cincinnati's Good Samaritan grams. fact that the Church in the west_ · Hospital where be was being ('Hermitage of Health) conferred However, the Senate rejected ern third of Poland, including the title of Bhakta Sikhamani treated for an arthritis condition. another amendment th'at would· the big city of Wroclaw (the' Before going' to Rome for the have barred funds under the (Ornament . of Devotion) on former Breslau) is administered Father Vadachery, declaring third ~sion of the Vatican bill's community action program WICHITA (NC)-A Catholic by four titular bishops without that his study was "priceless and council he will preside at the from going to church-related newspaper here editor·ially de­ Qrd1nary diocesan status. The old worth its weight in gold." national eonventioll at the schools. Sees of the region are now di­ fended the action of the U.S. The book, entitled "The Cream The $947.5 millioll measure Supreme· Court which upset • vided by international bound.­ of Philosophy," deals with East­ WQUld focus to a large extent ruling in a "smut" case. aries. em and Western philosophical On programs. for the tr·aining of 'I1he Adv>ance Register, Wich­

thought, old and new. youth. " . . ita diocesan newspaper, com­

Father Vadachery, a student It would establish, among mented on the high oourt decis­

ST. LOUIS (NC)-A su~vey of at Notre Dame (Ind.) Univer­ candidates for the Missouri state other things, a job corps for ion overruling the Kansas Su­ mty, in 1948-50, is 66 years old iegislature has revealed that 67 40,000 young people aged 16-21 preme Court in a case which al­ and serves as parish priest ill who would live for up to two lowed impounding of liiera,ture the archdiocese of. Verapoly pereent o.f them Me ip favor of years in conservation camps and from a Junction City, Kan.; legislation to peTmit free bus here. COMPANY transportation for all school training centers; a work-training bookdealer.

program for 200,000 youths The nation's high court was

children. not called on to pronounce on The results of the SU!'Vey, made aimed at increasing their em­ Complete Line

by the Missouri Federation of ployability and helping them to the "rightness or wrongness" of stay in school; a work-study Building obscene literature, but dealt with Citizens for Educational Free­ WASHINGTON (NC) - fhe dom, law enforcemeilit officers who a non-denominational program for needy college stu­ House has passed and sent to group, were made public by its dents; and community aetion went "beyond the caY of duty­ • SPRING ST., FAIRHAVEN programs mobilizing public and and the law-when they im­ the senate a bill to give recip~ president, R.P. Blaine. private community resources for ients of "morally offensive" mail pounded" the literature, the Only 18 per cent of the can­ WYman 3-2611 an attack on poverty. a new weapon against its send­ 'newspaper said. didates replied to the question­ ers. nue, but of these 67 per cent The measure won overwhelm­ favored the legislation, 13 per " ing approval, 325-19, despite eenst were opposed and 20 per eriticisms from the Post Office · cent were uncommitted. In the TV and Justice Departments and cUy of St. Louis, where 41 per LIVERPOOL (NC) -A cam­ Famous Reading HARD COAL opposition from the American cent of the candidates replied to paign to raise $840,000 in Itix NEW ENGLAND COKE Civil Liberties Union and a months for a national Catholic small band of congressmen who the query, 89 per cent were in radio and television center for DADSON OIL BURNERS favor of the bus rides, and only called it unconstitutional. Britain. was launched here. 24·Hour Oil Burner Service The Justice Department has four ~ cent opposed. Archbishop George Beck, A.A., 'Said the measure raises "grave of Liverpool told an audience of Charcoal Briquet. " . constitutional questions." The nearly 1,000 in the city's Phil­ Post Office has suggested that ST. LOUIS (NC) - Bernard harmonic Hall that the plan was 8Qg Coal - Charcoal it would create administ·rative Cai"dinal Alfrink, archbishop of in confonnity with a Vatican problems. ReP. Glenn Cunning­ Utrecht, Holland will lecture at council directive. This placed on ham of Nebraska, chief sponsor the University of st. Louis Sun-. Catholics a responsibility to use of the bill, said it is based on the day. The Dutch prelate is on a all modern means of communi­ principle that "a man's home i8 speaking 1oWO of the United cation to help the Church'. r... WY 6-8271 New ledfON 640 Pleasant Street his casU-e." States. work, he said.

.•

Cardinal Decries Communism as Voracious Chin'ese Prelate Likens Reds to Dragons

Vatican City's D1tlily Answers Red Charge

Senate Approves Poverty Bill

Priest Receives Hindu Award

Newspaper Defends Court in Smut Case

Candidates Favor School Bus Rides

FAIRHAVEN

LUMBER

House Approves Bill On Offensive Mail .

Materials

Catholic Chaplain For Center

."Dutch C;:ardinal

SHELL "Premium"


TIiE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fa" River-Thurs. July 30, 19M

Mother of Priests

Sacrament of Penance' Deed Of Spiritual Tranquility

God Love You By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, DoD. Every priest has an immediate and affectionate devotion tit

By Joseph T. McGloi~ S.J. Sometimes, when you think of the gifts God has giwn to you a8 a human being, and particularly as a Catholic, you can get pretty frightened over the whole thing. It's only reasonable to suppose that He's going to ask us for an account of every gift alid and the result should ' be spir­ talent. You consider gifts itual joy in the love and for­ like the Holy Eucharist and giveness of God. the Sacrament of Penance, Dual Purpose for instance, and you wonder how anyone - especially you ever could make sufficent use of such awesome gifts as these. One thing's for sure - many a non _ Catholic would give a right arm or two to receive Christ in Holy Communion or to be as sure as 'T 0 u are 'that J'our sins are forgiven. Unfortun.'ltely, we Clrlholics take these marvelous gifts for granted, as though they were as ordinary as our next meal, or as though we were somehow doing God a favol' by using them, or even as somewhat unpleasant duties. . There is something very nearIy blasphemous about the CathoUc's expression, "1 have to go to Mass," Oll' "I have to go to Confession," not unlike saying -r. have to take an occasional ride in this Cadillac my father got for me at the sacrifice of his life." Penanee a Gift Take the Sacrament of Penance, for instance. All too often, instead of lo()king at the gift this

is, we concentrate on its difficul... ties, real or ![maginary. We don't like the annoyance of probing into our conscience; the nuisance of going out of our way to Confession; the humility it takes to' confess Our !rins to a man, even when we know he's only an· agent of God'. It may ~ven be that we have, on occasion, lfficountered a priest who seemed something less than 100% patient or kind to us in the confessional. Ordinarily, the' priest's attitude in the confessional is formed by a great awareness that he is in the place of Christ, and that therefore the only way he has any right to act is as Christ would act. When he forgets this,' ,he's goofing. When he remembers it, he's act.. ing like a priest. In either case, it's not part of the penitent's job to judge - or misjudge him" much less to appreciate a Sacrament less because of a human agent's human shortcomings. The difficulties to Confession are only the sort of minor obstaele which provide the challenge' in anything really worthwhile, and so they should be disre,arded, or, better still, offered up as part of our penance. Usu- . ally, the penance the priest as­ 8igns us is in ridiculous propor­ tion to our guilt anyhow. But this ltl supposed to be, above all, the sacrament of. peace. And se, the approach and everything connected with the Sacrament, should be from the. yiewpoint of calmness and peace,

I"dall Elevator BUCKFAS1'LEIGH (N C ) Benedictine Blonks of ,Buckfast Abbey here in Engiand are themselves installing an eleva­ tor .for four persons in the east wing of the monastery. Father Paul Patterson, O.S.B., an elec­ trical engineer before entering the novitiate, is doing the job with the help of two lay Bi-othera.

The Sacrament of Penance has two purposes--the removal of sin, and (the one most com­ monly forgotten) the prevention of sin. In fact, only here, in this Sacrament, do we get the unique, direct grace to avoid sin. And there are lots of conclusions to this fact - therefore, our ap­ proach should be '. calm and peaceful; therefore, our Confes­ sions should be frequent-weekly or at least bi-weekly; therefore, we ought to avoid the stupid cliche, "I have to go to Confession," once and for all. Confession should be some­ thing of an event in our lives. So try to make it such by some such system u this: I-Reflect for a moment that you're in the presence of God. 2--Talk with Him. And don't forget to listen a little. Thank God for all he's done for you since your laSt Confession - for instance, giving you this chance to go to Confession again. 4--Ask His help to know your sins, in getting at their causes and recognizing their occasions. 5-Examine your conscience. But do it very, very 'briefly. Your serious sins will stand out like a fifth wheel anyhow. 6--Tell God you're sorry. 7-Tell Him you're deter­ mined not to offend Him again.

8-Make your Confession; sim­

ply, honesUy and frankly. The

one Person you can be complete­

ly honest with is God, and this

is between you and God.

9-Say your penance, or do

it, as soon as you can, even

though there is no obligation

to do it at any specified time uriless the 'priest so stipulates. lo-Thank God (just as you thanked the priest) for the dhance He's given you once more' to make use of this incredible gift. Confession is one of the great­ est means God has given us for getting closer to Him and for assuring our eternal salvation. At the day of judgment, when Christ asks us, "Did you make use of this help I gave you to avoid sin?" it's going to sound pretty thin if we have to answer, "Sure, when it wasn't too incon­ venient." Remember that one essential difference between Peter and Judas was that the former had the humility to make a good Confession and the latter did not.

Writer and Editor To Become Priest PITTSBURGH (NC)-Wllliam Clancy, Catholic writer and ed-· ltor,· will be ordained a priest of the Pittsburgh Oratory Thurs­ day, Aug. 6. Bishop John J. Wr.ight of Pit­ tsb,urgh will ~ffidate at the 01.'­ dinatiOli in the Universi,ty of. Pittsburgh's Heinz chapel, tne quasi-parish church for the Or­ atory's apostolate to Catholic' students at non-Catholic colleges and universities here. ' Rev. Mr. Clancy, 41, has taking ecclesIastical studies for the past three years at Oxford . Universi:ty in England. He was formerly editor of Worldview, an associate editor of the Com­ monweal and religion editor 01. Newllweek.

tlhe mother of another priest. All the faithful in like manner bear to a tender respect as they say: "She is the moflher of a priest." It is almost an echo of what the Apostles must have said of Our Blessed Mother: "She is the Mother of our Hig:h Priest."

No mother makes. son. priest in the sense that she"mllrht make him a musician. The vocation must eome from God: "I have chosen you; you have not chosen Me." The mother's honor eomes, then, from bein&' an instrnment of God in the making of • priest. She is the bed of the river throu&,h which the waters of priestly grace flow. Before God wills any son to be a priest He first wills the mother of the priest, just .. before becominc Incarnate Our Lord willed His Mother. He made her before He took His human nature through her. The honor of be­ eoming the mother of • priest derives from her cooperation with the eternal de­ signs of God. Like Mary, she too says "Fiat"-''Be it done unto me aceording to Thy Wotd"-and what ill born of her ill "another Christ."

CARDINAL WYSZYNSKI

Polish Prelate To Visit U. S. OT'J~AWA (NC) Poland's Stefan. Cardinal Wyszynski will visit Canada late in 1966 follow_ ing a visit to the United States, it was reported here. The card,inal's visit will mark the UlOOth anniversary of the Christianization of Poland. The Polish primate last year acceptl~ an invitation of Albert Cardin al Meyer of Chicago to take part in that city's observ­ ance 0:: the millenium in August, 1966. While his itinerary ,is not yet fixed, it is understood he will make a stop in 'Toronto.

Exil«,d China Bishop Con',ention Speaker CINCINNATI (NC)-Two dio­ cese9-one in Red China and 'one without boundaries--are the re­ sponsibility of a Belgian bishop who will speak at the 21st con­ vention of the Catholic Students' Mission Crusade, to be held for four days starting Wednesday, Aug. ~:6 at the University of Notre Dame. Bishop Carlo van Melckebeke technically is bishop of Ning­ hsia in. northwest China, from which he was' exiled by the ChineS(! communists. He will speak on "The Church in China." For the put 12 years he also has been apostolic visitor to the Oversem, Chinese, numbering some 1:~ million, of whom about 300,000 are Catholics.

'Ilhere are only about 55,000 mothers of priests in the United States. The number could actually be much larger. It is not necessary that a woman swing open the portals of her flesh to be the mother 01. a priest. She can also open the ga<tes of her charity and become the mother of a priest by sacrificing for • seminarian's education, ll't $250 a year or $1,500 for the entire course, through The Society of st. Peter tlhe Apostle for' Native Clergy. Thus she will share in all her priesli-son's works, __ 'versions, Masses, prayers and sacrifices. What a joy it will be lilt the close of life to know you are the "mother of • priest." Entetin« the Divine Majestic Presence of GOO, Y.'OU will heaT Him say to you of the priest in the mission lands: "Behold TIlT Son." Tbe mother of a p~-I wonder if any are ever lost! GOD LOVE YOU to Anonymous for $60.95 "ThIs Is a promise to m)" God in tbanksgivill6 for all he baa I'iven me." • • • to Anonymous for $50 "Your unwaverinlr IIOUcitade for the leM fortunate members of Christ's fold has alwa)"s been an inspiration to me. As a token of appreciation, I send this to thosem ..eed." 'to P .A.M.IL for $155.96 "Here .. some extra mODe)" for the

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ANOfOlt-, . -·1'3 ,,'. Cursillo Division 'of'School in Teaml Promotes Unity, - "Are Thurs., July 30, 196,4. Conference Set Agency Reviews Say Sacred Hearts Academy' 'Seniors For Aug. 12 N'Orm,a Pereira, Mary Kelly and Kathleen Silvia: they'n be the names that'll make Job Availability EAST LANSING (NC) news at Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall River,for the coming academic year. Sacred More than 1,000 bishops, Hearts is the only Diocesan high school that follows the English method of dividing the ,For Women priests and Iaymen from the

Nation~1

U.S. and Canada are expect­ ed to attend the sixth National

Cursillo Conference at Michigan state University here. Aug. 19­ 22. Among the subjects on the agenda is the possible establish­ ment ofa national cursillo sec­ retariat or some other coordinat­ ing body for the movement. The term "curillo" is f,rom the movement's full title in Spanish, "Cursillos de Cristiandad"-"lit­ tIe courses in Christianity." A cursillo is a three day program of jutensive prayer, study, discus­ sion and community living. Originating in Spain 15 years ago, the cursillo movement was brought to the U. S. in 1957 by two Spanish aid force cadets taking jet training in Texas. The first cursillo in English and the first for women were held in 1961. Since tlhen an estimated W,OOO Catholic men and women in 30 states have made cursillos. The movement i5 represented in 26 countries throughout the world.

Prelate Scores Drive-in Films BURLINGTON (NC)-Bishop Robert F. Joyce of Burlington has described motion pictures being shown in many drive-in theaters here as "a source shame." In a message to Vermont'. Catholics, the prelate said: "That theaters would show them and newspapers carry their advertisements is a blot on our community's moral sense. The teenagers' own name for some of these theaters-passion pits-­ is apt and descriptive and true." Bishop Joyce appeal~ tel Catholics to stay.away and see 1hat those under their care al90 do not patronize the theaters. Suffer Insult HJ ask our people to rise up in their might and to be aroused by this shameful business," he said. It is not necessary for Ull to suffer this kind of insult." Bishop Joyce's view has been reflected in other quarters here, especially in Chittenden C(}Unty. The Vermont Sunday News re­ cently said "it has gotten to the point where any self-respecting individual would be ashamed to be seen at some of these movies·· ." The News called for drive-in theater operators to adopt a code of ethics.

of

Train Formosans As Ca'techist~ TAICHUNG (NC) - Educated laymen of many occlipations and' professions may ~n become teachers in their' ware time under a new catechist-training program being deveroped here: The program, a~nouncedr~ ~ntly by. the vicar' general fJIi the Taichung diocese, Father Leonard R. McCabe, M.M., will" train Formosans to teach Chris­ tian doctrin~ during their spare time. Well-educated Catholics in this diocese were encouraged to iake a one-month training course during the Summer to prepare themselves' to explain the doctrine to their non-Cath­ olic neighbors. Father McCabe said that the doctrines and principles of the Christian Faith will seem more familiar and acceptable to the local people when these ideaB are taught by dedicated, well­ ~ucated Formosan laymen.

student body into two teams that compete in the fields of scholarShip, service and sports. SHA's teams are St. Mar- _.. ' _ ' garet's and St. Agnes', and Norma heads tJ1e "Marga­ rets," while Kathleen leads'

WASHINGTON (NC) Women are not replacing men in top jobs in the United States; not .rapidly a,t· any

rete, it is brought out in a study by a goverrunent agency, which the "AglIleses." . advises that college women and As fl)ol' Mary, she's Captain of 1Jheir counselors give more at­ the 'School, presiding impar-tially tention to planning careers. over both teams. The post .is Women now "take jobs" ra­ equivelent to that of student ther than "make careers," be­ council president at ooher schools cause they "expect or hope" their and as CsptaL"l, Ma.ry will lead 8Ittachment to the labor market assemblies, greet honM guests will be' "inte~ittent," says the and ion general act as school spokesman. ' U.S. Bureeu of La'boor Statistics. But, in contrast to the "old Norma, a member of St. Mich­ days," women's "attachment to ael's parish in Fall River, plays the Labor force". is now high; 8 v,jolJin in the school orchestra, in every 10 girls between 20 and is a member of Our Lad'Y's So­ 30 years of age -work at one time d,ality, and is active in dramat­ or another. And. the proportion ics. Sihe will be on the memory of college women in the la'bor book staff come September. :force "is much ,higher" than for T·he danghter of Mr. and Mrs. women with less education, Tlle ~nto Pereira, Norma notes th,a,t pereentage of all women with a the Portuguese tongue is kept college degree who were em­ alive in her home and that this pfuyed rose from 50 per cent to skoill has already earned her a 70 per cent in 10 years. job. She is Ii part time clerical Face Competition worker 8't a clothing store in The Commission on the Sta<tus downtown Fall River and she's

of WOlDen appointed by Presi­ citen called upon to speak to

dent Kennedy drew attention tc Portuguese customers with a

the availibility of room at the limited knowledge of English. top for WQmen, that is, in jobs Member of Legion paying $10,000 a year or over. After school hours, Norma's But the Bureau of Labor Statis­ active in her parish Legion of tics says how much room at the Mary. She visits the sick and rop is going to· be available to checks on youngsters who've women may well depend upon Norma Pereira, Mary Kelly, Kathleen Silvia been absent from catechism how much' thought women give classes, among other tasks as­ signed by her_pastor: She's also erossword puzzles and e:reative In 'the immediate future, 10 planning careers and estimat­ 11 member of her parish CYO, wJ:iting. She speaks highly of , bright-eyed Mary will be SHA ing the cOmpetition they face ill labor market. which carries on an ,active sports SHA's team system. "There's no correspondent for the Provi­ . "Despite the publicitY given and social program. caste system and the teams seem dence Journal come September. 1Ile' growing aooeptance' of w&­ She likes English, history .and Sewing is among cbrk-haired to promote a closeness between men iti the occupations once re­ seniors 'and freshmen, for in­ Latin and likes to reacl "every­ Norma's hobbies and she makes ~rv"ed exclusively for men; h stance, that doesn't happen at thing." Among her honors ill a many of her own cioUuis. She's citation from St. Bonaventure . nUmber of women in these oc­ . busy this Summer with her job, other schools." cupa,tions is still small and not School CapiaiD University for a Shacady edi­ but she'll take time out next incre6si~g 'sign#icaritly," ~ SchoOl Captain Mary Kelly . t'Orial she wrote defining' educa_ month to attend" the Sodality'S ~y ,reveals. E!.ngin~rs, ae,'7 Summer School of Catholic Ac­ " hails, from Sacred Heart parish tion. ~~n~s, na~ural, scientists .and tion, beld annually in New York · i\'l Taunton, where she's a CYO She ifl interested' in ,!ovem­ j)lbarrna~ists listed" aornon. member. 'A sister, Joan, is a , ment WQrk or the teaching of En­ City. these oc:eupationB." , · freshmari at SHA. glish on the high school level ail Norma enjoys math and bopell Mary, a National Honor Soci­ a luture career. to major in mathematics or edu. ety member, is also on Snacady cation at Boston College or the But right now, for this Sum­ news staff, a sodalist and a glee University of Massachusetts, fol­ m.er, she'stelaxing and preparing club member. She was prefect lowing her graduation next June. of her homeroom as a freshman lor a busy year aheacl. Her As to the future, she'd like to JERSEY CITY (:NC) - 9t. and sophomore - getting into agenda iil short: Swimming 0100 teach high school math. sports. ' Peter's College bes dropped its trim for her present office. Many Similarities adult education division, ~x­ She ambitions to major in plaining that public SChool pro­ Kathleen Silvia, also, dark­ government or English at New­ grams in the area can now meet haired, is also a member of St. ton College of the Sacred Heart Michael's parish a'nd its CYO. or Regis. Golf league member of Bishop the needs the college sought to fulfill when it opened its pro­ An only child, she's the daugh. Cassidy Council, Swansea-Som­ ter of Mr. and Mrs. George Sil­ erset Knights of ColumbUS, will gram in 1953. "St. Peter's will now devO'te via, and like Norma, she speaks sponsor a dance Saturday, Aug. its facilities and faculty exclus­ Portuguese at home. 1 at the Council Home, with pro_ Pre-Cana Conferences for en­ She's a National Honor Soci­ ceeds to benefit the organization. ively to degree programs," said gaged couples in the New Bed­ ety member and a page editor ford and Fall River areas will Rev. William R..Jordan is newly ~ther Edward F. CLarck, S.J.. for Shacady, ,SHA's school paper. be held at 7 Sunday night, Aug. appointed council chaplain. ~esWent Also in the journalistic line, 2 at Sacred .Heart School hall, she's her school's Anchor re­ Fall River and Kennedy Center, porter. New Bedford, Favorite subjects Inc 1u de Excerpt From NCWC News Service Release mathematics, French and Latin Detroit 5·15·64 and, again like Norma,she hopes By Archbishop John' F. Dearden, ~ major.in mathematics at Bos­ ton College or: Merrimack Col­ Chairman of American Bishops' Commlsslon on lege. She'd like to continue in the Liturgical Apostolate ' ' Helen Aubertine Braugh mathemati~s as a graduate stu­ WilliamH; Aubertine and eventually 1eacn on' the high Brian J. Aubertine school or CQllege level - "or I( Lay,Catholics 'ltUd fWt lYtiy new missals maybe run • ,eompu1er," 'she 'Spacious Parking Area concludes. , " , 'tf) partieipa,te i'H. 1)ernaculaT Mass,': , WY2-2957 Kathleen's hObbies take -a non­ . 129 Allen St. New Bedford the ArchbishQp,8aid~ He explainf!d that the, mathemaheal She likes

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'.' Not'ional Catholic _Reporte..

Has Prelate!$ Cooperati_on By Msgr. George G. ~iggins A quarter of a century ago -the distinguished Frem:h philosopher, Jacques Maritain, published a brief but very incisive essay on "The Problem of the Oatholic Pres!!" as an appendix _to his book, True Humanism, which dealt with a series of questions publications of this kind in the belonging to that section of United States. In the magazine philosophy which Aristotle field, we have The Commonweil and St. Thomas called Prac­ -thanks be to God-and a few

tical. The "problem" of the monthlies of more recent vin­ . Catholic press which Maritain tage. But we have no representative analyzed so per­ newspaper as such which falls ceptibly in this into the second of Maritain's two important essay categories. Fortunately, how­ had nothing to ever, we are going to have one do with a rise very soon, and this, it seems 10 in printing costs me, is a cause for rejoicing in or a decline in the American Catholic commu.­ circulation fig­ nity. ures or any of New Catholic Newspaper the other bread­ -A new Catholic weekly new!:­ and-bufter ~ paper, to be published and problems which ALMOST PRESIDENT: staffed by laymen, will begi n. are- the bane of Just 100 yars ago Gen. Wil­ publication in Kansas City, Mo., every publish­ this Fall. The newspaper will be liam S. Rosecrans, Civil War , er's existence, but it was a very called - The National Catholic general and convert to the "practical" problem none the Reporter. Operating under a la:y Catholic faith, turned down . less. Writing as philosopher, board, it will be published with­ a chance to be the Republi­ out ecclesiastical affiliation. Maritain drew a distinction be­ can nominee for President of The directors of this publica­ tween "two essentially different the United States. Later at tion point out, in their prelimi­ types of periodical, the one spe­ nary prospectus, that the paper's the convention he was offer­ cifically Oatholic and religious independent status will give it ed the chance to be Lincoln's and as a result Cathlic by defi­ nition; the other specifically greater freedom to report anel run_~ing-mate. He sent a tele­ discuss the situation of th,~ politi~al or 'cultural,' which we gram of acceptance, but Church in the modern world, must indubitably wish to be and this without committing the through political trickery, it Catholic in inspiration only, not teaching authority of the Church was not delivered. Andrew by "denomination." _Both types 01' the diocesan Ordinary to thl~ Joh:~son was selected in his of periodical, he said, are nec­ paper's editorial stance. essary, but to ignore or even to place and succeeded to the A statement of editorial poliCJr blur the distinction between preE:idency when President in part: "To the extent that says, them, he insisted, inevitably The Reporter realizes its aim~J Lin(:oln was assassinated. leads to confusion. * * * its content will be dis·· NC Photo. Catho,lic by Definition tinguished from that ,of other Maritain's essay is not the last Catholic papers in two ways. word on t.he "problem" of the Firs:, it will be more persist·· Catholic press, but it is still very ent and imaginative in the work timely especially in a country of investigating the quality OlE like o~r own where the over­ Catholic life. Second, it will givEl whelming majority of _Catholic more attention to secular mat.. CLEVELAND (NC)-A small publicatiorts a l' e "specifically - ters, the actual conditions amon~: fore~t of trees will stand one day Catholic or religious" and only which Catholics must try to liVEl in Israel as testimony to the es­ a handful fit into the second of the Christian life." teem of a group of Cleveland " the two categories referred to With the exception of onEl Jewish children for two Catho­ above. non-voting member of the board, lic prelates and the late Presi­ Specifically Catholic publica­ the founders, directors and staff dent Kennedy. The trees are being donated to tions, owned and' operated by a of The National Catholic Report., diocese or a religious order, have er will be laymen. On the other the Kennedy Memorial Forest in eertain advantages, but, as Mari­ hand, the prospectus referred 1co Israel by children in the reli­ tain points, out, they are, in the above rePQrts that "the project giou,: school at Temple-on-the­ nature of things, faced with a moved -from dream to realit31' Heig:bts in honor of Archbishop serious dilemma. largely through the approval Edward F. Hoban, bishop of Clev,~land, and Richard Cardi­ and cooperation of Bishop If, on the one hand, they be­ come involved in temporal is­ - Charles H. Helmsing of Kansas l nal Cushing of Boston. There will be 86 trees saluting City-St. Joseph. sues, they run the risk of impli­ Archbishop Hoban, who was 86 cating or even compromising the Use Staff Resources last :nonth, and 69 in honor of Church iiself. On t1}.e other "Besides endorsing the pro· Card inal Cushing, who will eel. hand, if they refrain from taking posal, he has granted _Uie na­ ebnrie his 69th birthday in a position on such issues and tional paper the use of the dioc­ . strive to rl!main on purely spira. esan "paper's official facilities AUgll.st. Th"~ trees were bought from a itual ground, they. run' the risk and staff.' resources, with the of" becoming completely irrele­ - understandin~(that The National fund to whic.h the children, who - rangl! from kindergarten to high vant. Catholic Rewrter bear all school age, contribute during the .For my own part, I rather additional expenses incurred in year. The tribute was anounced doubt that the problem will ever its own behalf. This act signi­ in let,ters sent to Cardinal Cush­ -be "solved" once and for all. It fies a commitment to lay initia­ ing and Archbishop Hoban by seems to me, in other words, that tive going, far beyond that level Rabbi Rudolph M. Rosenthal of of verbal exhortation or token the 1'emple. a specifically Catholic or reli­ ' gious publication of the type endorsement." referred to by Maritain involves This generous tribute to Bish_ the official ChUrch, willynilly, op Helmsing is richly deserved. SA~ ANTONIO (NC)-Con­ to such a deg~e that its freedom His vote of confidence in the struc';ion will begin this Fall of to get involved in temporal is­ dedicated laymen who will oper­ a ne w 200-room scholasticate sues is and probably should be ate The National Catholic Re­ somewhat more limited than porter and his willingness to building to accommodate stu­ that of its sister publications help them launch a- publication dent-Brothel"$ of the St. Laius which belong to the temporal over which he will have no Province of the Society of Mary, order as such and are ''Catholic direct control is greaUy to his studying at St. Mary's Univer­ sity here. Brother Eugene Meyer, in inspirattion only, not by de­ credit and will do more to ad­ S.M., director of the scholasti­ nomination." vance the lay apostolate in this cate, said the new building will Catholilc by inspiration country than any number of cost about $1.5 million. Periodicals of the latter type, sermons or pastoral letters. as Maritain points out, "do not The National Catholic Report­ engage the Church--even if, as ' er will be sold both by individ­ is to be desired, they draw ual subscription and in bulk to sr. JOSEPH'S C,",URCH

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Goon ST. ANNE: At yearly pilgrimage honoring Good St. Annet at St. Anne's Shrine, Fall River, pilgrims follow saint's statue in procession, at left. Center, nurses on volunteer duty care for tiny visitor. Right, Rev.

Vincent Marchildon, Shrine director emeritus, presents relic for venera­ tion. Annual celebration of St. Anne's feast draws thousands to Fall River from all parts of East coast.

Plan TV Program on Paintings NEW YORK (NC) CBS News has announced that it is filming an hour-long special program for next Fall on Mich­ elangelQ's paintings in the Sis­ Hne and Pauline chapels in the ·~·atican.

The network said the broad­

cast will mark the first time tnat the Sistine chapel has been made available for a single overseas TV broadcast other

than two brief Telstar glimpses and the first time that the Paul­ ine chapel has been opened to TV cameras. The broadcast, it said, will focus on Michelangelo's "The Last Jud'gment" in the Sistine chapel and two later works, "The Conversion of St. Paul," and "l'he Crucifixion of St. Peter" in the Pauline chapel. The program is one of five

In

Sistine and 'Pauline Chapels

. religion broadcasts being pre­ pared in Europe, CBS News said. They will be seen on "Lamp Unto My Feet'" which is broad­ cast on Sundays.

Others are on the Waldensians, in Hungary; and the history of the Greek Orthodox patriarchy a Protestant sect in the Pied­ mont area of northern Italy; the in Istanbul,- Turkey; featuring Jewish community in the Neth- . an interview with Patriarch erlands; the Jewish community Athenagoras.

Negro Priest Is Hopeful Continued from Page One 1959 and served as a curate at world's largest Negro commu­ Resurrection parish on the nity, only a handful have actu­ northern edge of Harlem before ally taken part in the distur­ coming to St. Charles Borromeo Dances. a· few weeks ago. "The whole Negro population Optimistic is not to blame, but all Negroes Despite the recent roubles, he will be blamed," says Father· is moderately optiIhistic about Lawrence E. Lucas, a curate at the future. "Things are going St. Charles Borromeo church. to get better," he said, "mainly Father Lucas suggested ·in an because the responsible major­ interview that both right and ityamong the Negroes will con­ left wing extremists elements tinue to work for Negro ad­ had been involved in provoking vancement within the law and the violence. "Remember," he within the structure of our Con­ said, "the right wing extreme stitution." has just as much to gain by He predicted that the new stirring up the trouble and in­ civil rights law will help Negroes citing the Negroes to stray by giving them "a wedge for from the path of non-violent the lawful, non-violent approach demonstrations." -a guarantee of sorts" The young Negro priest was But, he admitted, the rights biting in his criticism of the "exaggerated and sensational­ law is not" the whole answer. "The cooperation of all citizens, ized" coverage of the rioting by black or white, must be enlisted, newspapers. and this will take time," he said. "The number of rioters was He added that the churches must grossly overstated," he charged. take a leading role in this proc­ "It would seem that the observ­ ess because of their obligation to ers who estimated the crowds "form the consciences of the made no attempt to discern faithful and explain the real rioters, peaceful demonstrators meaning of charity." or onlookers." Father Lucas accused both the press and the police of making "little attempt" to distinguish Building Contractor rioters and looters from "the re­ sponsible Negro majority in Harlem." Masonry Born and raised in Harlem, Father Lucas was ordained in

VICTOR

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Master of Mystery Le CarrE' Dra,~s Credible Characters

COOKED

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy This is being written during a sojourn in the country" Your revIewer, in a setting so unaccustomed, has found it; hard to read books, much more write about them. There are so many distractions. One misses the soothing sounds of the city: for example, the he appeared to spend shriek of the police sirens aposition, lot of money on really bad and the moan of the fire clothes, whiC'hhung about h'is sirens; the rat-a-tat-tat of squat frame like skin on a

HAMS

jackhamme'rs ripping •up pave­ ment which, it seems, was laid only the week before last; the steady beat of h e a v y traffic, occasionallJ7 in­ terrupted by the scream of the brakes suddenly applied and the clash of metal on metal. Not to mention the imperious shrilling of the telephone. Yes, the country s a noisy place, hardly conducive to reading and writing. I deliberately chose some books which I hoped would prove easy' going, or at least not demand the kind of concen­ tration which is easy in the city. One of them was The Incon­ gruous Spy (Walker and Com­ pany. $5.95), comprising two novels by John Le Carre, author of the phenomenal best seller The Spy Who Came in from the Cold. Le Carre Rarity Mr. Le Ca:rre is that rare bird, a literate writer of thrillers. His characters are convincing ap­ proximations of real people, and there are human ,d'imensions to his stories which are starkly absent from most suspense fiction. Of the efforts bracketed in this volume, the lesser is the second, A Murder of Quality. Its scene is an exclusive and snobbish English public school, called Carne, which boa~ts of its quality while compromising M' quashing the quality of everyone within its suffocating environs. The murder victim is Stella Rode; a nice little thing who, although the wife of an ambi­ tious junior master at Carne, has stood out against the school's stern mold. She is so unaffect­ edly good, so bravely simple, in contrast to the hypocrisy and the e 1 abo rat e sophistication of everyone else coneoted witlr. Carne. WhiclJ makes her brutal murder all the more hideous. The local police are at a ter­ rible disadvantage, in that the sacred precincts and formidable reputation of Carne keep them from making the close, unspar­ ing investigation required. For­ tunately, however, G e 0 r g e Smiley turns up to help the~. ,Return of Smiley Smiley, who, I seem tn re­ call, had a minor role in T~ Spy Who Come in from the Cold, is a retired spy. He served British intelligence between the wars and during World War n. Now he is distinctly not enjoy­ ing his enforced idleness; which is once and again enlivened 1fy a eall for his active services. "Short, fat, and of a qUie,t dis-

College Centenary CASHEL (NC) - The Holy Ghost Fathers' Rockwell College here in Ireland began a week­ long celebration of its looth an­ niversary with a Solemn Pon­ tifical Mass presided over by one of its alumni, Michael Car­ dinal Browne, O.P., former su­ perior general of the Dominican Order and now a member Qf the Roman cuda.

shrunken toad," the author kindly says of him. And another character comments, "Looks like a frog, dresses like a bookie, and has a brain I'd give my eyes for." That brain Smiley uses to good purpose in solving the murder at the murderous school, and in the course of his search he finds that hardly anyone con­ nected with Carne is what he or she appears to be. He also hears some intel'esting things about many matters. For example, why the graduates come back to visit. The reasot: isn't love of school; rather it is that they.may renew their gr-asp on the one lesson they learned from the masters - "that we grow old without growing wise." Or again, about the difference between two sorts of wives: one is good at helping without man­ aging; the other manages like mad, but doesn't help at alL Smiley Triumphs Smiley is at work, too, in the first story. Call for Dead, which is more readily recognizable as akin to The Spy Who Came in from the Cold. The' scene here is London, and the first victim is Samuel Fennan, a Foreign Office employee with access to official secrets. Fennan sup­ posedly commits suicide after Smiley, recalled to duty, quizzes him in a loyalty probe. Actual­ ly, the probe turns up nothing to Fennan's discredit, and Smiley is sure that his death was not /lelf-inflicted. Before he can establish this as fact, he goes through a series of adventures, suffers violence, and is confronted with other deaths. But he unravels the mystery at

last. Espionage is Squalid As in the novel which finally brought him fame and fortune, Mr. Le Carre is here concerned to show that espionage, far from being glamorous, is a squalid business, and to indicate the tangle of values and of moral principles in which it is in­ volved. We see dedicated people doing questionable and sometimes out_ right evil, things for the sake of a cause which they hold to be noble and for which tbey are prepared to make any sacrifice. Mr. Le Carre, while entertain­ ing us royally, is also peppering us with disturbing queries as to ends and means. That is the trouble with this newest master of the suspense story: he makes us think.

Colleges Get Loans For Construction WASHINGTON (NC) - Tit e Federal Housing and Home Finance Agency has announced a $2,385,000 loan to Marquette University and a $650,000 loan' to Seton Hill College to finance dormitory construction. Marquette, in Milwaukee, Wis., will use the loan granted it under the College Housing Loan Program to add floors to an existing men's dormitory and to purchase and remodel the LaSalle Hotel to provide hous­ ing and dining, facilities, for women students. Seton Hill, in Greensburg, Fa., will construct a three-story res­ idential hall to provide housing foe 180 women student&.

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Asserts Disunity Wor~d

Joil1t Instruction DARMSTADT (NC) - Joint l:eligious instruction was given to Catholic and Protestant boys twice a week for several months during the last school year, it was disc,losed here in German,..

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Priests and Sisters Must

Commit Selves to Cause

Kennedy Scores Immigration Law As Unfair

OLEAN (NC)-Priests and Sisters were urged here at New York's St. Bonaventure University to be "totally committed in the cause of civil rights" and to "follow the lead of their bishops by grassroots work in race relations." Fr. Roy Gasnick, O.F.M., the Church not only to' let fresh national moderator of Action air in, but also to release the for Interracial Understand­ strong winds of Christian com­ ing, a Franciscan Third mitment to a world in chaos." Order movement, and professor at St. Bonaventure University, made this plea during a sympo­ soium on "The Christian Com­ mitment in Race Relations" at the university. "The silent voices and empty h~nds of neutral priests and Sis­ ters are the best rationalization :for the uncommitted and the best weapon for those against commitment," Father Gasnick said. "A Catholic all- too often could

go through his whole life," he

said, "without ever hearing a,

sermon on the morality of racial

discrimination preached in his

parish."

Father Gasnick said Pope John XXIII "opened the windows of

Tells Boy Scouts Obedience First VALLEY FORGE (NC) ­ Obedience modeled on Christ's should be the characteristic trait of a Boy Scout, the bishop~mod­ erator of the Catholic Commit­ tee on Scouting told Catholics at the national Boy Scout Jamboree here.

Imitation of Christ «means

obedience to God's will at any :€ 'Ost and under any circum­ f,tances." Bishop Wililiam G.

Connare of Greensburg, Pa.,

caid. "Surely this is not strange ianguage for Scouts. By oath and by law yoU' are pledged to obey

God and to follow His plan always." Prelate Otfers Mass Bishop Connare preached the sermon at a pontifical low Mass offered for Catholic Scouts and adult leaders by Archbishop John P. Cody, apostolic admin­ istrator of New Orleans and episcopal chairman of the Youth Department, National Catholic Welfare Conference. The Mass was one of scores of religious services representing many denominations held mid­ way through the jamboree which was attended by some 52,000 Days and adult leaders. Nearly 50 Catholic priests as well as dozens of clergymen of

other faiths were on hand to

minister to the needs of the Scouts, whose daily activities in­ cluded a morning prayer period immediately after 7 A.M. reveille.

Maryknoll Sisters Re-elect Superior MARYKNOLL (NC) The :Waryknoll Sisters re-elected :/Iother Mary Colman as mother ';€'::leral for a second six-year '€ ' !'m in an election during the \.'uI"1d-wide "general chapter" of ~'1e 1,600-member congregation. A. veteran missioner, Mother ;",'l'ary Colman, of Wilkes Barre, Fa., spent yea,rs in the Philip­ pine Islands at Maryknoll Col­ :ege in Manila. Following her return after the war, she was nppointed dean of Maryknoll Teachers College 1n New York, , ..--hich was recently renamed ~.Iary Rogers College. In 1958 she

was first elected mother general.

New President BUFFALO '(NC)-Father Wil­ !1am L. Reilly, S.J., director of ihe evening and Summer schools at Canisius College here, bas been named president of Le­ Moyne College at Syracuse, N. Y.

WASHINGTON (NC) Atty. Gen. Robert F. Ken­ nedy said here that present U.S. immigration law is "a standing affront to millions

"Total commitment by priests and Sisters is demanded by their vocation as leaders of the Chris­ tian community," he declared. He called for leadership by priests and Sisters in preaching sermons, organizing parish dis­ cussion and action groups, co­ operating with civic and secular organizations such as the NAACP, cooperating in inter­ religious efforts, and all-out instruction on racial justice in the, classroom.

Vote to Extend Education Act WASHINGTON (NC) - The House Education Committee has approved extension of the Na­ tional Defense Education Act, including revision of two sec­ tions private school supporters claimed were unfair to their teachers. Sent to the House Rules Com­ mittee by a 19 to 6 party-line vote, the bill would extend the 1958 law two years beyond its expiration date of June 30, 1965. Sponsored by Rep. Edith Green of Oregon, the bill's chl\nges include extending a for­ giveness of debt feature to pa­ rochial and other private school teachers and permitting non. public school teachers to get stipends while enrolled in Fed­ erally sponsored institutes.

I Extend Feature

Under the present law, a eol­ lege student who borrows from the Federal government to fi­ nance his education can get up to 50 per cent of his debt for­ given if he teaches five years in a public grade or high school. That feature would be extended to those who teach in non-public schools or in colleges. Furthermore, the reVlSlOJl would permit private sclIooI teachers to receive the stipend now given to public school teachers enrolled in special in. stitutes in subjects such as math­ ematics and guidance counsel­ ing. The stipend is $75 a week, plus $15 weekly for each de­ pendent.

Cites Broader Role

For Catholic School NEW YORK (NC)-Catholic schools today cannot afford to be "merely oases in a wicked world," a Catholic college pres­ ident said here. Brother L uk e Maurelius, F.S.C,. president of Christian Brothers College in Memphis, Tenn., said Catholic schools should be "integrated elements in the community where learn­ ing must be whole-a synthesis of the newly oriented religion experiments and the best secu­ lar scholarship." Brother Luke spoke at the 25th annual conference of the Christian Brother Educational Association, held at Manhattan College and attended by nearly 150 representatives of Chrjstian Brothers' seven American prov­ inces.

Honor Priest LAFAYETTE (NC) - Father Joseph Brennan, Lafayette dioc­ esan yowth director, is one of three Louisiana men selected by the local Junior Chamber of Commerce for inclusion in the 1965 edition of "Outstanding Young Men of Amerua."

17

Thurs., July 30, 1964

PILGRIMAGE PREACHER: Rev. Walter J. Ciszek, S.J., with his sisters, Sister M. Conrad and ,Mrs. Helen Gear­ heart, after his release last year from Russian imprison­ ment. Father Ciszek, a Pennsylvania native, arrested on espionage charges as he ministered to Polish laborers de­ ported to Siberia, will be featured preacher at the annual Polish Pilgrimage to the Auriesville, N.Y. Shri.ne C)f the North American Martyrs, Sunday, Aug. 2. l

ITicklish Situation Communist Threat Ominous in Congo

Following UN Troop Pull-out

SHREVEPORT (NC) - With the pull-out of United Nations military forces the sit~ ~+ion in the Congo has reverted tv the "tickHsh" type, the director of Catholic Relief Service-Na­ tional Catholic Welfare Confer­ ence activities there declared. "The communist threat is very real and ominous," said Father Roland Boderlon, who is visit­ ing at his home here in Louis­ iana after three years in the Congo.

~ashington ~ass

For Cuban Exiles WASHINGTON (NC)-Cuball exiles gathered from various places in the United States for a protest demonstration at the meeting site of the Organization of American States attended Mass in st. Mattlhew's' ca4lhedral here before marching to the Pan American Union building. Aux­ iliary Bishop Philip M. Hannan of Washington was celebrant. Father Raoul Del Valle, an ex­ iled Cuban priest, recalled to the' exiles the Christian ll}essage of charity and love, and stressed tlie need to remain faithful to religious principles. Following the Mass, the exiles gathered in the shadow of the Washington Monument and marched to the Pan American Union. The foreign ministers were in meeting there, discuss­ ing the proposals for further sanctions against Castro's Cuba. The exiles presented a petition for consideration by the foreign ministers, asking them to spon­ sor action against the Castro regime.

He said th8'l: the U.N. forces and the Congolese army have done an effective job of keep­ ing the peace for the' last year. He said the chief problems were the Katanga province contro­ versy and the Kwilu rebellion which still flares up on occas­ sions. Aid From U. S. With the June 30 pull-out of the U. N. Forces, the full re­ sponsibility of keeping the peace falls on the Congolese army. He said Belgium is expected to con_ tinue supplying army officers for training of the Congolese army while financial and ma­ terial aid from the U.S. also ill expected. The imperative problems to be met in keeping the peace, Father Borderlon said, involve the set­ tlement of several province boundaries, approval by popular referendum of the new constitu­ tion, a nationwide election for the legislative assembly, and the setting up of a central govern-' ment under the new constitu­ tion. Father Boderlon said CRS­ NCWC 'currently has a $3 mil­ lion program of distributing U.S. surplus foods in operation for the Congo.

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Name Editor CHICAGO (NC)-Betty Pre­ vender has been appointed man­ aging editor of New City mag­ azine, published here by the Ca'tholic Council on Working Life. Miss Prevender, a native of Chicago, formerly was editor of Today, a national Catholic magazine with which she was associated since 1956. She is an alumna of Loyola University, Chicago.

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of our citizens and our friends abroad" and should be scrap­ ped. Kennedy called for dropping the national origins quota sys­ tem which now governs U. S. immigration and replacing it with a preference system oosed on potential usefulness of an immigrant to the nation and on relationship to persons al­ ready living here. "It is my conviction," Ken­ nedy told a H{)use Judiciary sub-committee considering an immigration reform bill backed by President Johnson and by ,the late President Kennedy. "t,hat tlhere are few areas in our, law which more urgently deJn81ld reforms than our pre­ sent unfair system of choosing 1fne immigrants we will allow w enter the Uniied States." Under the nati6nal or'igins quota system, immigration quo­ tas 8!"e allotted to countries 011 the basis of national origins of the U. S. population in 1920. Kennedy said this system ,"im­ pJiefl that regardless of individ­ al qualifications, a man or worn­ 8'J:l born in Italy or Greece or Poland or Portugal or Czecho­ slovakia or the Ukraine is not as good as someone born HI lTeland or England or Sweden. "Everywhere else in our na­ tional life we have eliminated discrimination based on one's place of birth. Yet this system is mill tlhe foundation of our immigration law."

Baccalaureate Mass In Academy Chapel KINGS POINT (NC)-Catho­ lie graduates from the U. S. Merchant Marine Academy at­ tended a baccalaureate Mass at the academy's Memorial Ohapel one day before they graduated as officers in 1he merchant mar­ ine. The celebrant of tlhe Mass was Father (Lt.) Roch T. Lauren­ 7J8no, Catholic ohapla,in at tile academy. Msgr. (Capt.) Vincent J. Lonergan, chaplain of the Third Naval District, delivered t!he seormon. Seventy-eight 01 the 191 graduates are Catholic.

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18

TH~

ANr:: ''')~-Dioceseof·FolI River-Thurs. July 30, 1964

Irish Pray for Canonization Of Blessed Oliver Plunket,

Hqrlem Born Negro Sister D\etai~s Pangs of Prejudice CINCINNATI (NC)-Anguish, heartache and frus­ tration ar~ the feelings of a Negro woman "as she struggles against the forces of hatred in a spirit of faith, hope and love," a Negro nun said here. Sister Maria Mercedes, yo­ eation director of the Fran­ ciscan Handmaids of Mary, of 17, she was working in a five­ spoke on "The Effects of and-ten-cent store after school. white customer, annoyed be­ Slavery", at an institute on A cause the young 'clerk could 'not

interracial justice held at the College of Mt. St. Joseph. Some 600 persons, most of .them Sis­ ters attending Summer sessions' at the college, took part. Sister 'Maria Mercedes, born , and raised in Harlem, ,said that "every black woman must walk in the sha'dow of the cross-sim­ ply because she is black."

After the Emancipation, she said, the Negro woman contin­

ued to walk in an atmosphere

"infected with slavery's malig-, nant consequences." , "She was a woman whose total sacredness as a human person had been utterly destroyed," she said. . The nun suggested that the in­ stitution of slavery was "no longer solely responsible." ' Attieudes "Was not the society itself culpable fQr :not working at changing its attitudes toward the newly-freed slave'?" she asked, "Because society did not meet this responsibility, today -100 years after the Emancipa­ tion 'Proclamation-I, as a child, woman, and Religious, still carry the burden of the lingering ef-' feets of slavery. Sister Maria Mercedes, recall­ ed an occasion when, at the a,ge

Indifferentism

,~

-

Continue... from Page One that in a real ecumenical effort ..the goal is not a vague Chris­ tianity in which everyone is con. tent -with what he himself be­ lieves about Christ." "Lauds Friendly Conbeb He said thiS CQuld lead to Christian indl:fl!erentism,. "one of the greatest dangers of pres­ ent-day eeumen~cal striving." Or, he said, it might result in it' ievelling "in which each party should abandon part of its own, religious conviction to' be able to find each other on a common basis 'acceptable to everyone. The Dutch prelate praised the growing number of friendly con­ taCts among Christian churches. But he said' only the joint study of Scripture and the preaching of the ancient Church can lead eventually to a true unity of faith. • In this study, said Cardinal AUrink, both sides must be careful of the other's Christian conscience, and must not expect them to surrender any deeply held belief. The first duty of every Christian, he said,' is to be true to his personal faith. Sees Posith'e Results "Whoever in' conscience feels obliged to understand the word of God in such and such a way, cannot and may not understand it otherwise." The theological discussions among Christian bodies are hav­ ing some .positive results, said Cardinal Alfrink. He mentioned that Catholics have a new rev­ erence and respect for the Scrip_ tures, while Protestants are giv­ ing more attention to the sacra­ ments. In other areas, such as the Holy Eucharist, the place of Mary in the Church and the au­ thority of bishops, the churches are drawing together. He added, however, that as long as there. was no unity of belief about the sacraments, he saw nothing to be gained by intercommunion or taking part in each other's sacraments.

produce a desired item, publicly berated her as a "nigger" and "relegated me into the category of HIegitilUacy." . Subtle Knif-e "But nothing is quite so pain­ ful," she went on, "as a cut from

VOCTAIONS: St. Alphon­ the subtle knife often wielded

sus de Ligouri, founder of by those who. are clothed in the

The Redemptorists and Pa­ garb symbolizing charity."

She told how she had gone tron of Vocations, is honored from motherhouse to mother­

Sunday, his feast qay, by house, "seeking admission into

The Universal Church. the postulancy of the different white reUgious .orders." She was turned away repeat­ edly with ,such comments as "if only you were a registered nurse * * '" if only YQU had a college education." SYDNEY (NC)-Plans for the "No one said so, but'l instinc­ introduction of pidgin English tively know that behind their ir.:to the Liturgy in the 'J;'erritory excuse there vvas a true reason of Papua and New Guinea are for their refusal, namely, that being prepared by missionaries the doors to God's house were in the area. closed to me because my face This was revealed by an was black," she commented. American mISSiOnary, Father Quiet Disdain William :1oss, S.V.D., here in Australia. Father Ross was en Even after seeking refuge in route to' the United Sta'tes on an all-Negro community, she seven months' leave from the continued, the' Negro Sister "still Mt. Hagen vicariate. He said the has not escaped the quiet oppro­ introduction of pidgin English brium and disdain shown by into the Mass would be made in many of her confreres belonging the near future. to the white religious commu­ Greatest Impressions nity." As a missionary of 38 years' Moreover, she has been "aware of the artificial show of experienCE' in New Guinea, he said that his two greatest friendship by communities who present-day impressions of the welcome 'the little CQlored, nun' territQry were the tremendous to parties arranged just for changes, which had taken place them." in the, natives' way of life and "No," said Sister Maria Mer­ work of the Australian goverri-; cedes, "not even her religio,us mEmt in preparing the area for garb has protected ,the Negro , woman from the bigotry of the , independence. " l!'ather Hoss; it fellow priest world. How pathetic that Christ's and a Bro';her set out from Mt. great commandent to, love one Hagen in 1934, thus b~oming another often has been given thE: first Catholic missionaries only lip servic~ even in the to penetrate this wild country. court of his' chosen ones." The Broth er was killed by na­ tives in Decerilber, 1934, but the American priest and his CQm­ Continued from Page One panion managed to survive through several dangerous years priesthood by the Most Rev. by pacifying the jungle dwellers James L. Connolly, D.D., Bishop of Fall River. through medical care. Since his ordination, Father Bedard has served as Mission Procurator for the La Salette Missions in the Philippines, Su­ Continued from Page One' perior and Director of the La ' all Bishops are to be considered Salette ,Shrine in Enfield, N. H., members OJ: the body or CQllege an'd for the past six years as of bishops and that that college Master of Novices and Superior of bishops :;ucceeded the college at the La Salette Novitiate in Center Harbor, N.H. Father has of the Apo.!:tles and shared with the pope in the governing of the also just returned from his Church." (lI rC) Order's general chapter in Rome How?, The new schema must where he was a delegate of his answer the question but its con­ province. tent is still under Secrecy. How­ Residenee in Southbridge ever, there is reason to believe As Provincial Superior he will that the majority of the bishops take up residence at the La Sa. will be pleased with the draft. lette Provincial headquarters in If not, then it must be remem­ Southbridge, from where he will bered that they-under the Pope head the only American bi-lin­ -are the IE,gislators and it will gual province of La Salette,Mis­ be their right-and their burden sionaries, the third largest prov_ -to again re-draft the proposal. ince in the entire Order, which If the draft already reflects the now counts 196 religious, of maj ority's (,pinion - which was which 110 are priests serving in clearly ref1,~cted in the "straw the United States, Canada, the vote'" and in the many appeals Philippines, Spain, Italy and for collaboration on the part of Madagascar. POPI~ Paul--this first schema of The Franco-American prov­ ince has provided the La Salette Session Three will ae not only fittbg introduction to a produc­ Order with its only two Amer­ tive session but the example for ican Superior Generals, the the treatment of other schemata. Very Rev. Alphonse Dutil, M,S.,

I)idgi'n English

I n L~i~u'rqy

Fr. Bedard

Counc:il Business

(St. Johnsbury, Vt.) presently succeeded by the Very Rev. Conrad Blanchet" M.S. (South­ brdge, Mass.). The Order's Gen­ eral Council in Rome also counts three members from this province.

Ne'w Name NEW CASTLE (NC) - The name of N,~w Castle Hospital here' in Per.nsylvania has been changed to ,St. Francis Hospital of New Castle.

DUBLIN (NC)-Irish Catho­ lics joined their prayers in a special day of appeal for the success of the cano'nization cause of Blessed Oliver Plunket, martyred Irish Primate. More than 2,000 went by train and bus, to the martyr's shrine at Drogheda, and other' special observances were held at Ard­ patrick, County. Louth, and, at Ballyrack, near Dundalk. Oliver Plunket was beati­ fied by Pope Benedict XV near­ ly 50 years ago. The long delay in the canonization process, with apparent diniinishing hopes for the sUccess of the cause, is a frequent topic for discussion in Ireland.

A new book on Blessed Oliver contains an introduction by the late Abbot Eugene Boylan ex­ plaining the delay on the basis of "a certain absence of warmth and an attitude of reserve towards him on the part of ~any kish Catholics." Abbot Boylan asserts that this may be due to Blessed Oliver's CQmplete concentration on reli­ gious duties and refusal to be­ come invoilved in the political struggles of his time. B 1 e sse d Oliyer, appointed archbishop 0.£ Armagh in 1669, was executed near London in 1681 after a sham trial on charges of plotting a Catholic revolt.

CANA: CHILUREN AT THE WEDDING?

Wl:RE THERE CHILDREN AT THE WEDDING WHEN CHRIST CHANGED WATER INTO WINE AT CANA? ••• The Gosp,el account doesn't' ,mention ehildren, but we daresay they' were ·there. After all, children love a party • • . Four miles or' so from Nazareth, CANA today looks much as it did in the time of Christ. Youngsters play ball in the sun­ baked streets. run for water to the village well; and wonder abouf the world outside... The Franciscan Sisters are teaching these ehildren - ' , . . . to read and wdte-as well as the T'h, Hol" P.,h", I Mum,. A;J catechism-in a school tbat is' much lor ,h, 0"",,111 Ch"I',b too small. In fact, 130 youngsters are squeezed in. shoulder-to-sboulder, In a single elassroom! Under tbese conditions, bow ean tbey possibly'learn? . . . 81' , pinching pennies the Sisters can double the school's eapacity for only $2,000 ••• $4'75 more will buy the desks and benches, and even a blackboard! ..• Won't you belp? Christians are few and far between in the Holy Land, and these youngsters must be given the chance to learn • . . Pleas!, send whatever you ea. ($1, $5, $10, $100), and .mark It "CANA." You'D be heipinc the youngsters JeslU loved.

REFUGEE VOCATIONS VIOLETTE HAJAR and THERESE DANIEL ,are the first ,irIs in our refugee ·camp at Jisr-EI-Basha, Lebanon, to ask admission to the 'convent. They will ,join the Alepplne Sisters (Maronlte Rite), WhO tea,ch catechism in the camp . . . Ellch ,irl needJ a "trousseau" ($40)' Will you help her purel.... , one? '

SPEAKING OF REFUGE'ES ••• WE NOTE THAT AMERICANS will consum~ 97 pOunds of beel a person in 1964, 01' two pounds more than the reeord pel' eaplta consumption in 1963 .•. In LEBANON, JORD~N, SYRIi\, and the GAZA STRIP, oar Palestine refurees (they now number more than 1.4 million) eat meat, at best, once or twicf! a year •.. We can FEED A FAMILY FOR i\ MONTlI for only $10 ..• It you wlIl FEED'A FAMILY FOR A MONTH we'll send you, la thanks, an Olive Wood Rosary from the Holy Land.

HOW TO TRAIN, A' SISTER D $l-a-month ($12 a year) pays your membership dues In D D

D D D D D

MARY'S BANK, our sponsors' club for training native Sisters. $3 supports a novice for about a week. $5 buys shoes for a Sister-to-be. $7.50 provides incidentals for one year. $10 is the cost of a Sister's habit. $12.50 supports one Sister for a month. $150 supports one Sister for a year. $300 pay. the entire cost of a Sister's two-year training.

Dear Monsignor Ryanr Enclosed please find .••••••. lor .•••••••••••••••••••• Name

...•.........•....................•......•.•

Street

................................................

City ••••••••••••••••••. Zone .••••••. State .••••••• ~

~'lleartBstmissions.rtJ FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President MlIJr. Jose'" T. R,an, Nat'l Ste', Send all comlllanicatloni to:

CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION 330 Madllon ,Ave. fit 42n4 St.

New Yor., N. Y. 10017


Thurs., July 30, 1964

Expe~rs

Golf Tourney Thrills Nuns

stride. We're not attempting to hang the crepe on Conig by any mea,ns but the psychological impact of successive injuries un­ questionably takes its toll. Jim Bunning, the Xavier (Ohio) graduate who hurled a perfect game against the Mets last month is finding that his stock has gone up even outside the baseball world. Bunning in

the off season is a securities broker and it seems that his cli­ entele has grown by leaps and bounds since the menwrable Fathers' Day in Shea Stadium. A case of wanting to shake the hand that threw the ball, no

doubt. And another young Catholie gentleman who kept the faith through months of trial' earned :for himself a place of distinction in the golfing world. He is Bobby Nichols, 1964 PGA win­ ner, who several years ago was so seriously injured in an auto­ mobile accident that his life hung in the balance. Recovery

was slow and painful, ·the future

in golf, nonexistent. Nichols, however, felt otherwise. He at­ tended Mass daily, prayed to St. Jude for help and guidance, and hung in tllere through adversity. Anent Spahn Last week we talked a bit about the declining fortunes of Braves' ace, Warren Spahn, and conjectured about his being relegated to relief duty. It hap­ pened last Sunday, but not be­ fore Manager Bragan had given Spahn another Starting shot. Belted out by the Mets after only 1 % innings in the opener, the great lefthander came back in' relief to protect the Braves' lead in the night cap. In a syndicated interview early this week, Spahn was de­ scribed as being unable to ac­ count for his loss of effectiveness. Physically, he contended, he never felt better. In reCent years, he admitted arm soreness despite which he went on to win 20 or more games. About quitting, he says "I can't until 1 know I've had it." Manager Bragan's reaction: "What d'o you think?" . That young righthander with the Ted Williams Camp team in the Southeastern Mass. circuit comes by his pitching prowess naturally. He is Joe Coleman Jr., son of the fQrmer Athletics ace in the late era of the incompar­ able Connie Mack. The y()ung­ ster is highly regarded and by no less an expert than Ted W. himself.

LOUISVILLE (NC)-A nation­ wide television audience thrilled recently as Bobby Nichols won the Professional Golfers Asso­ ciation 'championship--but n0­ where were the thrills bigger and better than in a Louisville convent. The youngest sister of the new PGA champ, Sister Mary Owen, is a junior at the Ursuline m()therhouse here, and she and her fellow nuns watched the tournament . televised fro m Columbus, Ohio. "From the reaction," commented one of the nuns, "you would have thought he was ...1 · everybody's brother." IS Op Sister Mary Owen recalls that SAN JUAN (NC)-The arohwhen she and her big brother diocesan Holy Name Society were growing up she sometimes convention here went on record got "agitated" at him because "I in favor of the appointment of had to mow the lawn and trim a native as archbishop of the the grass. He didn't want to hurt vacant San Juan archdiocese. :Gis hands because of golf." 'I'h taU f 35 HNS Preferred Convent . e represen ves ? . But apparently the young nun _ umts added th~~ obedIently WIll was a pretty fair prospect her- acc:pt the deCI~l{)n of Pope Paul self. "Bobby said I had a perfect VI m the appomtment. swing and he'd like to teach me The archdiocese has been va­ golf," she said. "But I preferred cant since last January when the convent." She joined the Archbishop James P. Davis was "Ursulines in 1960. tmnsferred to the Santa Fe, N. Nichols, 28-year-old Kentucky M., archdiocese. Archbishop native, was reared in Louisville Davis served here for 20 years. and graduated from Catholie The archdiQcese's administrator grade and high schools here. His is Auxiliary Bishop Juan de Dios parents, Mr. and Mrs. Owen Lopez, the third native Puerto Nichols, and another sister, Mrs. Rican to be elevated to the hierCatherine Walz, live here. areb.Y.

Convention Favors l""IIIIative A rc hb· h

Prepare

Lay A~cstolate World Congress

By Jack Kineavy The Red Sox, currently concluding their second series

in the season's longest trip to the badlands, are destined

to become a factor in the air-tight AL race thanks to the schedule maker. For when the Sox return home on Friday, August 14, they will open a feel, he has never recovered. three-game set with Chicago, The injury, of cour,se, healed but to be followed by a mid-week the nature and time were such series with Baltimore and for that Schilling has never regained

an encore they'll entertain the defending champion Yankees in a four _ game weekend. Incldentally, the abo v e listed appearances of the ranking AL contenders will be the last of the season for them at Fenway Park. Since the expansion of the league to 10 me m be r s , each team now makes three visits to Boston instead of the previous four, or even five on oceasion. At any rate, if in the next couple of weeks the pennant picture remains relatively the same, manager John Pesky is confronted with a hectic week and a half and Boston fans may have a first hand glimpse at the :l'esolution of a red hot pennant race. Hopefully, young Tony Conigliaro whose presenee has meant so much to the Sox will be back in the lineup after suffering a hairline fracture of the forearm in the Cleveland series. Of! his several enforced absences from the lineup this year one is apt . to conclude that the lad i. _ , :!njury-prone. This may in fact .Y be true but it seems m()re likely . that the aggressiveness with which Tony plays has more than a little to do with it. Forgotten Man The tendency to dismiss a superficIill lDjury is universal, yet It hasn't been more than two years,' maybe thfee, that the Sox' forgotten man, Chuck t'\('hilling was being compared to ~ he great Bobby Doerr. Then, going great, he sustained a broken hand from which, I

19

THE ANCHOR -

Flag Contenders Scheduled For Last Fens Appearance

ROME (NC)-Forty ex-' perts from 15 countries have met here to prepare for the third World Congress of the Lay Apostolate.

The congress will meet after the ecumenical council ends. Thus the date is not known. Even the congress agedda will be affected if not determined by the course the council takes. For the present, prepartory studies have centered on Christ's prayer for unity and faith "that all may be one"'''' '" that the world may believe."

The four-day meeting was preceded by more than a year of preparation. It was held under the auspices of the Permanent Committee for International Congresses of the Lay Apostol­ ate.

Two representatives of the World Council of Churches at­ tended the meeting as observers. Marie Thompson, an AmericaB now living in Paris, who is general secretary of the World Union of 'Catholic Women's Or­ ganizations, was at the meeting.

AD ALTARE DEI AWARD: Boy Scout Cesar H. Naz­ alto of Ponce, Puerto Rico,' receives the scouting award from his chaplain, Rev. Albert Seichepine, C.S.Sp., at the international jamboree attended by more than 50,000 scouts from the U.S. and 40 foreign countries. NC Photo.

Program Assists Cuban Refugees

WASHINGTON (NC) - The United I)tates is extending :fi­ nancial aid to 370 Cuban refu­ gees to help them qualify • . physicians, teachers, and libra­ rians in this country. The U. S. Office of Education, Department of Health, Educa­ tion, and Welfare, made avail­ able grants of $581,970 to sevea colleges and universities under terms of the Migration and Ref­ ugee Assistance Act of 1962 . ' help the refugees. Although the average Fijian'. The Cubans were selected by annual income is $150 a year, the the institutions from regist~ savings and assets of the Credit tion lists at the Cuban Refugee Union League last year were Center in Miami, Fla. All are 418,000 pounds (about $1,053,000) Cuban nationals opposed to the accumulated through the 286 Castro z:egime in their homeland. credit unions established since Some grants are for study pra-, 1953 when Father Ganey came . grams for as short as eight . to Fiji at the request of the then weeks. Others cover this Sum­ governor who knew of his Jni!1' and the 1964-1965 academie earlier credit union work in year which ends in September, British Honduras. 1965. Cubans selected are all proficient in English and have the equivalent of at least tw. years of college education. The additional study wiD qualify them to hold position ill . COVINGTON (NC)-The Na­ this country in fields that re­ tional Association of Priest­ quire the equivalent of a bach­ Pilots officially got off the elor's degree. Most of them held, ground here during a meeting professional positions in Cuba. of "flying padres" from all paris of the United States. The organization set its goal as one of pr9moting private air­ Inc. craftcraft "as a practical, safe and efficient tool of apostQlic work of the priest." Abbot SER.VING

Charles V. Coriston, O.S.B., of Fall River, New Bedford

St. Paul's Abbey, Newton, N. J., Cape Cod Area

was elected president of the Agent

group's board of directors. The 50 priests who attended AERO MAYFLOWER the meeting declared Bishop TRANSIT CO. INC. Richard H. Ackerman, C.S.Sp. of Covington, and Bishop Joseph Nation-wide Movers

H. Hodges of Wheeling, W. Va., WYman 3-0904

to be charter members of their 304 KEMPTON ST~ NEW BEDFORD organization.

Brings 'New Life

Jesuit Missionary Uses Credit Union To Establish Democracy, Education SAN FRANCISCO (NC) ­ Father Marion Ganey, S.J., is a Jesuit missionary' who may never be able to answer the question: How many converts have you made? But in' underdeveloped areas he has brought people a way of life that means- demOCracy, eco­ nomic stability and education and which will grow for gener­ ations. His instrument is the credit union. In Fiji, where Father Ganey is advisor to the Credit Union League, credit unions have freed people from the ecQnQmic bondage of usurers; provided savings with which to educate their children, and money to buy the things to go up the economic ladder-ploughs and bullocks to replace forked sticks for farm­ ing, nets and boats for turtle fishing, sewing machines and lamps. $150 Annual Income "These people are not looking for gadgets. But if they are peo­ ple who have had to live on the floor, they want to rise up off the floor," he said.

Need Foster Homes For Negro Children PITTSBURGH (NC) - Bishop John J. Wright of Pittsburgh has appealed to white families to adopt or provide foster homes for Negro or other non-Cauca­ sian infants. " He said that the need for fos­ ter homes or adopting parents for these children "is acute to the point of desperation." Bishop Wright said the open­ ing of homes of white persons to colored children "would be a wonderful way to demonstrate practical recognition of the unity of the human family and loving acceptance of the truth that 'all God's children have winiS.' "

Priest-Pilots Form National Association

A. D. McMULLEN MO'VERS

NASON OIL COMPANY

46 Taunton Green Taunton, Mass.

VA 2-2282

lOur Heating Oils Malee Warm Friends'

~ ...


20

lHE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. July 30,

19~i4

Refugees From Red China Find Assistance in Friendly Macao MACAO (NC) -This bit of Portugal on the coast of China has a hea.rt-and an open door for the refugees from Red China who can make their way to its shores. And they do, fewer than in months gone by because of the tighter control by the com­ munist border guards. But each day finds some who have come, by sampan, by swimming, even by land, to Macao's friendly shores, about 40 miles from Hong Kong. At the end of June this year, 540 had escaped from Red China and come to Macao; but in all of 1963 there were 1,998; in 1962, a total of 6,255, which shows how tight the border has be­ come. What happens when they ar­ rive in Macao is a bright story of charity in action, largely from Americans, and much of it through the assistance of Cath­ olic Relief Services-National Catholic Welfare Conference. As soon as refugees arrive in Macao, they are registered by

the police, and then taken to Casa Ricci, conducted by the Jesuit Fathers, with the assist­ ance of CRS-NCWC. Father Luis Ruiz, S.J., well known as th·e chaplain of refugees, is in charge of helping them. He feeds them, clothes them, gives them medicine. They are taken care o:f fOr 10 days-but then they al'l~ on their own. Church Involved Not completely, of course. Father Ruiz and CRS-NCWC, through Father Lancelot Rod·· rigues, its representative in. Macao, try to find jobs for .them. There is much construction and many find jobs there. Father Ruiz also helps the refugees go into business for themselves. His report shows items like capital to start a fruit peddling business, the cost of a license to peddle cigarettes, etc. And here, as elsewhere in this part of the Far East, the Church is deeply involved in educating the refugees, in feeding them, in housing them,

Missioner Asks Educated Chinese Return Home to Aid Nation WASHINGTON (NC) - It's roundup tim.e for Father Edward '1'. Murphy, S.J., veteran Far East missioner. . Back in the United States after 27 years in the mission fields of China and F.ormosa, Father Murphy is seeking out Chinese college graduates who came to this country in recent years to .pursue advanced and technical studies. . "It's my job to try and con­ vince them they would be better off if they would return to work among their own people after _ they complete their studies," Father'Murphy said. "We estimate there are about , 8,500 Chinese college graduates , in this country. If they stayed On here after completing their studies, they would be swal­ lowed up in the highly educated and specialized American way ef life.

"But back in Formosa and in China itself, they would be the leaders among their people. Their country and their coun­ trymen need them in the shap­ ing of the China of tomorrow. That's my job now-to convince them to come home," Father Murphy said. Father Murphy said the 8,500 Chinese students are located in universities and colleges in all sections of the U S. He esti­ mated that only about 7 per cent of them are Catholics, but that all of them are needed by their countrymen. Father Murphy is a native at San Francisco. During his stay in this country, he's making his headquarters at the University of San Francisco. He shipped out for China 27 years ago and ex­ perienced the adversities of a Japanese concentration eamp during World War II.

----------------------.......

SPECIAL PERMIT TOUR TO .THE NEW YORK

WORLD1S· ·FAI R

Board Air Conditioned Coaches at Almeida Bus Terminal, Kempton

Cor. Purchase Sts•. NEW BEDFORD

Central St. in front of Central Lunch in FALL RIVER

•2 ·······················•

:• ONE Dil¥ • •:

:

(ROUND TRIP)

•• From FALL RIVER •• : From NEW BEDFORD ••

:

• $8.55 • •• $16.40: $9.20 • ••

$15.10 :'

Children under 12

Childern under 12

: • • • •

Includes admission to the fair and Continental Breakfast en route. Leave Fall River at 6:30 a.m. arrive at Fair at 11 a.m. then leave fair at '7 p~m. arrive in Fall River at 11:30 p.m.

• •• •

:

• • •2 "······················• 5 :I Dil¥S 5

•• •• • iFrom FALL RIVER $42.65.: •: IFrom NEW BEDFORD $43.95:• •• •• ~"

: • • • • • • • •

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Includes 3 days In first-class hotel. eontinental Breakfast each day. Sail a,round the beautiful Island of Manhat­ tan-Statue of Liberty, United Nations nuilding, panorama trip of the Hudson Itiver, East River, and the Harlem Itiver, trip on the Monorail, Hawaiian Itoom, fireworks, includes Fair admiss[ons, tips and taxes.

~

• •• •• • • •• •

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• •• • • :••• 2 DilYS •• •• . Ln. Saturday 6:30 A.M. ••• ~

.: • • •

Includes l! ·cJays at first-olass hotel, ad· missionS into the Fair, rides on the Monorail, Continental breakfasts each 'da,., fireworks.

: • • •

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Includes five days in first-class hotel, • Continental Breakfast each day. Sail • around the beautiful Island of Manhat- •

tan-Statue of Liber.ty, United NatiOnS •

Building, panorama trip of the Hudson •

River, East River, and the Harlem •

Rh'er, trip on the Monorail, Hawaiian •

Room, fireworks, a trip to Broadway's •

most famous show-"TO BROADWAY. WITH LOVE", includes Fair admis- •

sions, tips and taxes.

• 5 ;; DilYS 5

•• •• • From FALL RIVER $63.95 • •: From NEW BEDFORD $65.25:• •• ••

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Rtns. Sunday 7:00 P.M.

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•• : From FALL RIVER ••• From NEW BEDFORD •• •

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See Your Travel Agent No Tickets Solei On Coach

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39 Main Road, Tiverton MA 4-8472

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-NEW BEDFORD FAIR A'rTRACTION: More than Half Million Visitors week now enter the Vatican Pavilion at the New York World's Fair, according to Msgr. John J. Gorman, director. Nearly 45 per cent of the total number of fair-goers each week view the famed marble statue of the Pieta by Michel­ angelo, on loan to the Vatiean Pavilion from St. Peter'a basilica in Rome. NO Photo.

~er

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-----------------------------~


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