07.31.58

The ANCHOR An Anchor of the So'Ul, Sure and Pirm-ST. PAUL

Fall River, Mass.

Thursday, July 31, 1958 -------~-------Seeond CI... M.il Prh'ilrc..

PRICE lOe Vol. 2, No. 31 ,Aathorized .t F.II River.M.... $4.00 per Y_r "

GUIDES CLERGY AND FAITHFUL: His Eminence Cardinal Ciriaci, Prefect of the Sacred Congregation of the Council, presides over the Congregation which wat,ches over the discipline of the Catholic clergy and faithful throughout the world. Msgr. Francesco Roberti (right) is secretary sf the Congregation of the Council. Priest in rear not identified. NC Photo.

He also directed that the oration "For Peace" be in­ cluded in Masses now as an "oratio imperata pro re gravi,"-a special prayer to be said on all except the greatest feast days.

After the Leonine prayers at the end of Mass, and after the Divine Praises at Benediction, the faithful are now to join with the priest in reciting the Post Communion Prayer from the Mass for Peace: 0, God. the author and lover of peace, to know Whom is to live, to serve Whom is to reign, shield tJ,y supplicants from all assaults, so that we who trust . Turn t~ Page Twelve

ROME-His Holiness Pope Pius XII, in the first radio "invisible audience" with the world's cloistered nuns, stressed that the principal ele­ ment of their. life is, and must be, contemplation of God and divine truth.

"In the same way as the hu­ man body although it has all its organs but lacks a soul is not a man," explained the Pope, "so too all the rules and the exer­ cises of a religious order don't build a contemplative life if con­ templation itself-the vital prin­ ciple-is lacking."

The Pontiff spoke over a Vati­ can radio hookup from his pri­ vate library at the Vatican. The address, in French, was the first of three which' he will deliver to Turn to Page Seventeen

"THAT WE MAY FEAR NO ENEMY": Bernard F. Sweeney, Jr. distributes copies of the Prayer for Peace to Mr. and Mrs. P. ,Henry Desmond and their family at Church of the Hoh' Name, Fall River. Children are (left to rig>ht) Patrick 9, Elizabeth 3, Mary Louise 7, and Timothy 5.

Archbishop Answers Proponents Of Religious Test For Presidency

ST. PAUL-Noting the debate over whether a Catholic should be President, Archbishop William O. Brady of St. Paul and a Fall R,iver native, said : Our national charter declares that no religious test may be made of anyone seeking to serve his country ing about future attacks upon in public office. Realistically, the Constitution seems a cloud VATICAN CITY-A priest reading his breviary' daily, we know that such tests are screen over the present viola­ • family abstaining from meat on Friday, a man getting applied in spots. tions of it." up earlier than usual to go to Mass before work on a holy . : American Way "They where Ad' d~y of obligation-all are obeying the decrees of the Sacred . . .are applied I . h t d' the n m Ch'lcago, spea k'mg be­ maJorlty IS bo d enoug . o. 0 so. f th L ·ttl FI M' Congregation of the Council. minimum of contact with: the Some grow bolder and wish a ore. e 1. e ower en I test for the presidency. Such un- Councll, Fathe~ John Bo~m, ~.J..

This congregation has the spi-:itual life. · . . to be regretted professor at Fairfield UmverSlty, Am erICanls\Il difficult job of drawing up Canon law broadly describes IS . C· 'd' "R th th d' How long can we tolerate such onn., sal. a er. .an IS­ and enforcing rules which the Council's duty as watching 'ne our C·onparage our loyalty, It 15 about tt emp ts t 0 un d e rm 1 astitution?" t·Ime. f or crlT ' t· " . th seek to insure that Catholics over 'the discipline of the clergy les 0 reJoIce 111-. e will have, at the very least, a Turn to Page Eleven Turn to Pa/:,e Twenty Observing that our nation's founders had wisely planned that there should not be any privi­

leged Church in our pluralistic society, the Archbishop said: SIster Mary de Chantal, daughter of Mr. Louis E. "Forgetting the genesis of the Off;r.;,.I'~ '. ~alIigan, Sr. of 8 Winthrop Place, Taunton, was elected regulation, brisk, modern, dou­ NEW YORK (NC)-Na­ bletalk aims a sharp target to­ '·Third Councillor to the Mother General at the Sixth General tional Catholic groups have ward the Catholic Church as if SOLDIER-SAINT: Today :€ h apter of the Maryknoll Sisters held at the Motherhouse it were the target of the original joined area Catholic organ­ " ~t Maryknoll, N.Y. She has perience iq the Philippine is the feast day of St. Igna­ enactment. . . . Catholic alle­ izations in supporting' this Just completed a term as Islands. With Mother Many Col- tius of Loyola, Confessor giance for almost 200 years city's commiSl'ioner of hospitals who has become a center of con­ Fourth Councillor. man, recently elected Mother and founder of the' Society ought to be the measure of Cath­ Entering Maryknoll from Turn to Page Twenty olic loyalty to come. Much shout- troversy because he refused to of Jesus. NC Photo. permit a doctor to prescribe a St. Mary's Parish, Taunton, Sis­ contraceptive device. ter Mary de Chantal has had Telegrams to Dr. Morris A. more than 20 years mission exJacobs, the commissioner, have come from the National Councils of Catholic Men, of Catholic Women and of Catholic Nurlles,

By Patricia'McGowan 'all of Washington, D. C. Probably the most modernjstic conven t and school building in the Diocese are 10­ These are in addition to a eated in the pleasant Cape Cod town of Orleans. There, surrounded by daisy fields and statement on the pl,lrpose of framed by shrubs and trees, are St. Joan of Arc convent and school, conducted· by the marriage issued by the New York Archdiocesan Chancery of­ Sisters of Divine Providence.

Large classrooms and modern fice and another statement frQm grown, additional Sisters have The only Catholic school been sent to it. Six are scheduled equipment combine to make St. the Guilds of Catholic Physi­ on the Cape, St. Joan of Arc to be on hand for the opening of Joan of Arc a teacher's dream cians of the five boroughs of has been growing yearly. classes in September. school. But that's not why many New York City.

This September it 'will add 1 Turn to Pa/:,e Fifteen 'Dream' School non-Catholic parents vie to en­ a seventil grade, and a classroom Both convent and school are ter their children there. The Pope's Collection to accommodate the increased built to admit a maximum of air discipline and character training enrollment is under construc­ and light. "Almost too much imparted by the Sisters are The Peter's Pence CollectIon tion. In fact, while we were visit­ highly esteemed in the area. light," admitted Sister Georg­ will be taken up in all churcnell ing the Sisters a load of concrete ette, the superior of the com­ 8t. Joan of Arc has unusual . of the Diocese on Sunday. This block arrived for the foundation munity. "When the kindergart­ extras, too. Revl James E. Lynch, is the collection that is ~ent to of the new room. ' ners are out playing, we have the pastor, has inaugurate' a the Holy Father tnat he might The community arrived in the to draw the curtains so the up­ school orchestra which, although aid the needy and Sl,lffering . Diocese in 1952 to .staff the new per grades won't be completely CQmposed only of grade school;, throughout the world who look Tura .io Page Sevea to him for aieL >lChool· and. afib,achool' has clistracted!" ~'

Congregation of Council Insures Contact With Spiritual Life

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In a letter to pastors and priests 0 fthe Diocese, the Most Reverend Bish­ op has directed that a novena of prayers for the persecuted Church and for world peace be held' in all churches an d convent chapels of the Diocese be­ fore the Feast of the Assumption of Our Blessed Lady on Aug. 15.

Pontiff Directs NunsGuidance Be Moderate

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Churches of Dio¢ese To Conduct Novena For World·· Peace

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Nationa I Groups Support Hospital

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Maryknoll Sisters Elect Taunton Na~ive -Councillor to Superior

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Sisters of Divine Providence Stress' Character Training

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:' Rome's Pa rishes Operate Theaters

To Combat Unwholesome Films

-THE ANCHOR Thurs., July 31, 1958

Perry Donat~s

To Italian Boys

ROME (NC)-Playing the role of a popular song expert on an Italian television quiz program, radio and TV star Perry Como won $1,000 for the Boys' Re­ public of Italy..

Appearing on the Saturday television show "Muscihiere" (the Music Maker), Mr. Como was given an enthusiastic wel­ come by the studio audience.

He stepped info the show'l; regu­ lar spot in which a ce lebrity contestant gives his winnings to charity.

Answering questions on song titles and singers, he won 1,000.

He [matched it with another $1,0(10 from his own pocket and aske,d that the total amount be given to the Boys' Republic at Civitavecchia, . Italy. He de­ lighted the audience during the program by speaking the Italian Abruzzese dialect of his parents: The popular American singer' and his wife and three children are vacationing in Italy. He is visiting the Abruzzi region, from which· his parents came, and the....

Piedmont area 'from which his wife's family stems. During their sojourn here they were ·received in private audience by Hi:; Holi­ ness Pope Pius XII.

STUDY FOR CIVIL DEFENSE: Sister M. Humbert, O.S.F., records her Geiger Counter reading as she and Sister "M. 'Illuminata, O.S.F.; trace radioactive source samples in Boys' Republic of' Italy' was the' gymnasium- of Saint' Teresa's College; Winona, Minn., . founded in 1945 by' Msgr. John during a Civil Defense· course. Sister M. Roswitha, O.S.F., Carrol-Abbing and Father An­ '(right) who instructed them, supervises the calculations. toriio Rivolta.

Pinned on the Sisters habit are dosimeters which record how much radioactive material each experimenter has picked Plan to Consecrate

up during the hunt. NC Photo.

Msgr. Hyle' Sept. 24

BALTIMORE' (NC)-Bishop­ elect Michael Hyle will be con­ secrated as Titular Bishop of Christopolis and Coadjutor Bishop, with the right of suc­ cession, to Birhop Edmond John FitzMaurice of Wilmington, Del., on Sept. 24.

His Excellency Archbi'shop Amleto' Giovanni Cicognani, Apostolic Delegate .to the United States, will be the consecrator at the ceremony to be held in the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption at lo·A. M. Co-co'nsecrators will be Arch­ bishop .. Albert C. Meyer of Mil­ waukee and Auxiliary Bishop Jerome D. Sebastian of Balti­ more.

The sermon will be preached by Bishop LawrE"nce ;i..

Shehan of Bridg~port, Conn. , The consecration ceremonies of the pastor' Of St~ Mary's Church here are expected to be televised 'locally and will be broadcast by radio to the Wil­ mington area. Bishop-eiect Hyle receive~ his appointment on July·9.

Special Call BOSTON' (NC) - American' Export Lines' SS Constitution will make a special call here to pick uti the archdiocesan pil­ grimage to Lourdes. Archhishop.

Richard J. Cushing of Boston will lead some 300 New Eng­ landers on the tour. Rev. John· E. Boyd of the Catholic. WeHare Bureau in Fall River will be among the pilgrims.

FORTY HOURS

DEVOTION

Aug. 3-St. Geo;ge, Westport.

Sacred Hearts, Fairhaven .Aug. 10-St. Theresa, South Attleboro' .

St.· Theresa, New Bed­ ford .. Our Lady of Victory­ .. Centerville Aug. 17-S1. Joseph, Woods Hole ' Our Lady of Lourdes, Wellfleet Oli'r Lady.· of Grace, N orth Westport Aug. 24-Sacred Heart, New, Bedford St. Joseph's Orphanage, Fall River THE ANCHOR Second-claaa maiJ privileges authoriHd at Vall River. Mns., Publi.hed eve.., Thunday at no Kighlaud Avenue, Fall River. Ma••.• by the Catbolie Pre•• of the Diocese of FaJJ River . Suh!=;~rh)tiotl priel

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.....i1. PCllltpaid U,OO .per yeu.

Prelates Request More Vocations To Aid Work of Church in U. S.

ROME (NC)-Go into almost .limitation is to avoid creating any neighborhood here and .you unfair competition for the reg­ will· see theaters with such ular .commercial movie houses. ·names as St. Robert Bellarmine Several commercial theater op­ .J::inema or St. Eugene's Theater. erators have complained that the parish theaters have caused a These are the parish movies of fall-off in attendance. However, 'Rome,' which are as common to Father Amleto - Del Guidice, parish life here as the parish Rome diocesan director 'of parish hall is in the United States. . theaters, says that the parish Today no new parish plant is theaters also have had a decrease planned without including in it in attendance. Last year attend­ a neighborhood theater. Even . the old romanesque and baroque . ance fell off 20 percent in the parish theaters. facades of centuries-old churches The priest said he believes that will be found to' have a movie less people are going to movies house nearby. in Italy primarily because of the They 'me alive at three poor quality of films that are o'c'lock in the afternoon. Then being produced. He ascribed as you will see crowds of noisy children queuing up at the box~ other causes television, in ..all­ office. The grammar schools ment buying with less money availat~e for entertainment and close early in the day here when the increased motorization of the ehildren go home for lunch the' Italian family, which in at 1:00. If a child has' studied wann weather prefers to go to well, he may be rewarded with the mountains or the seaside an afternoon movie-usually an instead of the movies.

American production, and almost Organized by Vicar always of the cowboy 'and ad­ venture variety.

Rome's parish theaters' are directed and controlled by the Roman parents look upon this Servizio Assistenza Sale (The­ as a distinct service to Catholic ater Assistance Service) which family life. The movies are cheap Father Del Guidice .heads. It and 'they are wholesome. And was organized by His Eminence this is why the parish movie Clemente Cardinal Micara, the .originated: as ·an effective con­ Cardinal Vicar of Rome, and is trol against unwholesome films, always referred to by its initial while at the same time subsidiz­ name "SAS". ing the parish income. ..

SAS also helps parish theaters . The first parish theater lil . Rome was the "Scipiolli", opened in drawing up their contracts with distributing firms. It helps in' 1929 by Holy Rosary parish . in the selection of films and has. on Scipioni Street near the Vat­ its own services for distributing 'ican. By 1939 there were 20 par­ and collecting materials. ish theaters and now there are 70 with full-size professional projectors. Their combined ca­ pacity is about 22,000.

The following films are to be added to the lists in their re­ The largest theat'-is the "Ori­ spective classifications: one" with 1,000 seats. Generally Unobjectionable for General the parish theaters are modern Patronage - Matchmaker, Hell's arid well equipped. The average Five Hours, Smiley Gets a Gun, personnel.in each, counting ush­ Tarzan's Fight for Life. ers, ticket-takers and projection­ Unobjectionable for Adults ists, numbers five.

Although some theaters real-. and Adolescents-Bullwhip, Hell Squad, Whole Truth. ize a small profit, this is not Objectionable in Part for All their primary purpose. Their -Girl in the Bikini. first function is to provide enter­ tainment and education., For this reason admission prices are kept at a minimum, ranging bi­ Inc. tween 13 an'- 16 cents. .

MOVERS' By mutual agreement all par-.

SERVING' . ish theaters open only three days a week and on holidays. Their' River, New Bedford publicity is restricted to the par­ Cape .Cod Area ish church buildings and' none· Agent: ~. of them carry listings in the AERO MAYFLOWER newspapers. The reason for this

NEW. YORK (NC)...;.,..The seri-, Francis de Sales church' here, ous shortage of. vocations was said that it is frequently 'more pointed out by, two bishops at difficult to achieve personal Fordham University's annual incontact between priests and stitute on Religious and Sacerpeople in large cities than in dotal Vocations. mission communities.

In the keynote address Auxil- .

Greater effort by parish priests iary Bishop John Fearns of New to assist the work of. the Holy York reported that more priests' Ghost by guiding young people are being ordained in Japan -was urged by the Bishop, than in New York City. . In. a sp.ecial address the fol"': About 40 diocesan priests are lowing day Coadjutor Bishop ,annually ordained in Japan, com- Thomas .J. McDonnell 'of Wheel­ pared to about .35 in New York ing, W. Va., eXhort~d Catholics City, he said. Japan's Catholic to assume more responsibility in population' totals 200,000; New' easing the shortage of vocations York's about a million and one-' ·to the priesthood .and religious half. life.

Bishop Fearns, pastor of St.Bishop McDonnell said a voca-' tion is a "call from God" and as such is "something very sacred.' ., and mysterious." .

FRIDA Y~St.Peter, Apo~tle, . ' .. Commenting on the' world Chains, Greater Double. White. wide' shortage of vocations, he Mass Proper; Gloria;'. Second said statisticians have estimated Coll~t. St. Pa!JI, Apostle; that more than one million per­ Third Collect for'.Peace;no sons never came in contact with Cre~; Preface of Apostles; a Catholic priest or religious.

Votive Mass in.liOnor.o"f'·8aCred More ,than 1,200 priests, nuns, Heart of Jesus permitted. ': ". brothers and lay persons attend­ Tomorrow is the, First S~tur~' brothers and lay persons at­ day of the Month..: ' .. tended the tWO-day"'" institute· . SAIrURDAY ~. St. .Alphonse sponsored by' Fordham's school Mary Ligouri, ·Bishop, ConIes':' . of education.

SOl' and Doctor of, the Church., Double. White. .Mass 'Proper; Gloria; Second Collect' S1.

MONTE CARLQ (NC)-Prince Stephen, I, Pope and Martyr; Rainier III of Monaco has do­ Third Collect. for Peace; nated to Catholic charities a "substantia:! sum" received by Creed;' Common Preface. his tiny principality through the SpNDAY-Tenth Sunday After sale of stamps issued to mark Pentecost Double. Mass Prop­ er; Gloria;, Second Collect of the Lourdes centennial.

Finding of St. Stephen, Proto­ martyr; Third Collect for A .Delicious ·Peace; Creed; Preface of Treat Trinity.

MONDAY-S1. Dominic, Confes­ sor. Greater Double. White.

Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect for Peace; Common Preface.

TUESDAY-Our Lady of the Snow. Greater Double. White.

Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect for Peace; Creed; Preface of Blessed Virgin.

WEDNES- '.Y- Transfiguration of . Our Lord Jesus Chl:ist.

Double of ,II Class. White..

Gloria; Second ColectSs.· Six- , ·tus· II, Pope,~ his C~mpanions, .

Martyrs; Third· Collect for Peace; Creed; Common Pref­ ace. ..

THURSDAY-St. Cajetan, Con­ fessor. Double. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Col':" ~hips , lect St. ponatus, Bi~hop and Ask For Them Today Martyr; Third Collect for "Deace:. Common Prefa~

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Modern Management Methods Aid Catholic Institutions' Efficiency CINCINNATI (NC)-Modern management methodf not only Dlake Catholic institutions more efficient but also help them carry out their apostolate, it was emphasized here.

Father John J. Flanagan, S.J., executive director of . e Catholic Hospital Association made the point in an address at 'Xavier University.

"The good old way of doing things," he said, "often was the good old way of throwing money out the window."

He addressed Xavier's sixth

Conference on Business Prob­ lems of Catholic Institutions which drew more than 100 offi­ cials of Catholfc, hospitals and other institutions in a 'score of states and Canada.

Father Flanagan offered his audience a "philosophy of ad­ ministration" includes the fol­ lowing suggestions: 1. Keep an open mind and seek t~e best possible methods ~hat. wIll help car~y ~ut .the ob­ Jecttve::; of the ~nst~tutIOns as we!l. as the mot~vatIon of t~e religIOus com~ulllty that runs It. 2. Recogmze that "manage­ ment is a distinct art-or science.

3. Develop the "management team" concept; realizing that management skills are not the exclusive possession of the top executive officer.

4. Key people in an institu­ tion 'm~st have the desire to 'im­ prove their management tech­ niques.

5. Higher superiors of admin­ istrators must be sympathetic with the adminis'trators' efforts

t o ' imp I' 0 V e management

methods.

Summing up; Father Flanagan declared: "Good administration can be part of our apostolate.

Good management helps us to discharge obligations to those we serve, to our religious con­ gregations, and to the Church.

It leads not only to better reli­ gious institutions, but also to' better Religious."

THE ANCHORThurs., July 31, 1958

3

Suburbs Offer Pa rents Role

CHICAGO (NC) - Suburban life offers an opportunity HJr today's parents' to regain the traditional role as authoritative interpreters of life to their child­ ren, a Loyola University sociol­ ogist asserted here.

"There is slight indication. hgwever, that today's suburban children are inclined to yield their solid position in our child­ dominated society," Dr. Paul Mundy claimed.

Dr Mundy discussed some so­ .ciological aspects of the move­ ment to the suburbs at the Jesuit university's summer lecture se­ ries here.

CINCINNATI (NC)-A pag­ "With the rise of the non­ ON TV SHOW: Holy Family High students Anne eant about the Church year will English speaking parent in the (left) and Mary Jane Rimmer, shown with MC Bob Clay­ be among. the highlights of the central city, children assumed a opening day of the 19th annual ton, presented accordian duets on Channel 5's Boston Ball­ dominant position in the family," North American Liturgical Week room show Saturday night when 50 members of St. Kilian's, he said. "It was they who were here on Aug. 18. \ New Bedford, were guests on the weekly WHDH-TV the constant interpreters of the Staged and produced under language, customs, and mores of feature. the guidance of the faculty and their new environment." students of Our LadY.;of Cincin­ "When the family scene shifted nati College here, the pageant from central cjty to the suburbs, will center on the two themes this parent-child relationship of the Church year-the coming failed to change/' he stated. of Christ at Christmas and His MUENSTER (NC)~A Cathpanionship of children of their The Loyola sociologist held Passion and Resurrection at olic newspaper, here has taken own age when they are about this challenge to today's sub­ Easter. issue with the head of the Ontatwo" and at nursery school they urban parents: "They have enjoyed a better rio Council for Childhood Eduare taugltt to get along with Choral reading, singing, and cation ,who advocated that Canother children. education, better income, and a 'interpretative dancing are in­ wider opportunity to develop adian parents should start their The Prairie Messenger said it cluded in the pageant, wlMch sodal skills-it remains to be children to school at the age of , was not trying to belittle the will be held in Cincinnati's seen if they will translate these two. work of nursery schools imd that Music Hall. advantages into really guiding "The average two-year-old is mariy children benefited from Archbishop Karl J. Alter of the destinies of their families." far better off in the care of a such institutions. But, the paper Cincinnati will be host to the Role of Grandparents good mother than in the hands added: Liturgical Week convention, Another sociological aspect of a nursery schooi teach '," the Home First School of which will meet here Aug. 18 the movement to 'the suburbs is Prairie Messenger declared. The ''Though a mother may not to 21. the social position of the grand­ ROME (NC)-Boys' Town of ,weekly paper is published by have .all the scientific data and parents, Dr, Mundy claimed.

Rome has inaugurated a new the Benedictine Fathers.and has the latest jargon from a 1958 "Suburban life enhances the stadium and sports field, the child psychology course at her a large circulation in the Provindividualistic tendency for gift of Nathan Ohrba'ch, a New ince of Saskatchewan; fingertips, it seems to us that American life to be increasingly LOS ANGEGLES (NC)-Tax YOl'k store owner. , The head of the childhood edthe average two-year-old is far two-generational- parents and exemption for denominational An increase in the number of ucation council contended that better off in the care of a good children, Grandparents seem to .and independent schools con­ boys when four new' buildings "youngsters really need commother than in the hands of a be invited out from the central forms with proper sep:-ration of are opened in September, made nursery school teacher. The first city as Sunday afternoon curios Church and State, Protest,lIlts the sports area and equipment and most important teacher and to be displayed to small child­ United Against Taxing Schools an urgent necessity. Mr. Ohr­ the first and most important said in a "declaration of convic- , bach, a long-till).e friend of Boy's ren." school, is the mother and the tions" here.

'Another position of the grand­ Town in Rome, responded to the home.

LEMANS, France (NC)-An parent is that of a money-saving need with the gift, which he

The organization was estab­ "If our econom'ic system has American has been elected Su­ device to ease the "baby-sitting" called "a testimonial to our har­ lished to organize Protestant ordained it that this cannot be perior General of the France­ budget, the sociologist main­ monious Italian-American re­ , groups in opposition to a propo­ so, tha~ the mother must follow based Mari;lllite Sisters of Holy tained.' lations." sition on the November general the father into. the factory 01' Cross whose establishments in­ Secularism presents a threat elections ballot -in this state that Boy's Town of Rome began in office and the children have to clude schools in five parts of the to religious life on the suburban seeks to impose property taxes 1955 with its Connecticut Build­ be sent to the nursery or kinder­ scene, the Loyola sociologist United States, on all private, nonprofi~ grade ing, med'ico-psycho-pedagogi:.. garten, a decidedly unhealthy also claim~d.

She' is Sister Mary of St. Caje­ and high schools. cal observation and therapy cen­ state of 'affairs has arisen.

"There is developing a ritual tan d'Oriocourt, a ,native of New ter for the diagnosis and treat­ The group said in a' three­ "A mother belongs at: home. of making the church the focus Orleans, who is the first Ame~. ment oC character problems and poiot statement .issued from its Her primary wo.rk is to see of everything but a community headquarters that it does not' emotional disturbances among -ican to' hold the community's , the, early formation, physical, of worshippers. A church viewed highest post. boys. . want to see "discriminlltory and mental and spiritual, of her primarily as headquarters for A graduate of Loyola Univer­ punitive taxes placed on any Since then other b""ildings children. If she is. ill-equipped, social and recreational activity sity of the South, New Orleans; for that, then' the answer is institution." 'have been added, as well as a is one th~t has lost its vision of "~The present exemption," the .thriving farm and efficient trade 'she has been in France for the schools for patents, not nurseries what i~ work is in the world of past 12 years, serving as first schools and workshops. The adstatement said, "now granted in "and kindergartens for the kids." man.

California, as well as in every "ditional four buildings to be assistant to the superior general. opened next· September will The Sisters have two U.' S.

other state, to denominational provinces. The Louisiana prov­

permit ,150 additional boys to and independent schools on all ince, with, New Orleans head­ be helped by the institution; , academic levels and to houses of quarters; includes 250 Sisters in worship and religious-sponsored Real, Estate Loans ten high and 23 grammar schools welfare, institutions, is complete­ savi.ngs Ba'nk Life Insurance in Louisiana and Mississippi. ly consistent with fundamental The Northern .province, with' ,historic Protestant prin;".,les and Christmas and Vacation Clubs ALEXANDRIA (NC)-A col­ headquarters in Princeton, N. J., with proper separation of Savings Accou.nts 'lege preparatory school for includes 80 sisters in one acad­ Church and State." talented Catholic boys will be emy, three elementary schools 5 Convenient Locations opened by a layman at a syna­ and a hospital in New York, gogue here on S~pt. 2. ' Connecticut and New Jersey. , Called Ascension Academy, it .....__~as established by Victor L. :: Summers of Alexandria, who thinks ·that talerited youngsters should be taught more gram­ mar and high school. The acad­ Third Order R~'gular of emy will be housed in the St. Francis Temple Beth-El School Annex.

It will offer Latin in the seventh Offer to Young ,Men and Boys . special • opportunities to grade and algebra in the eighth. l study for the Pl'Iesthood. Lack s The academy is organized in of funds no obstacle ' such a manner that if anything For further information. write happens to it, all money would to revert back to Catholic Charities FATHER STEPHEN, T.O.R. Mr, Summers said. He added NEW BEDFORD, MASS. 545 MILL_ ST. that the Bishop of Richmond, FRANCISCAN Va., has the right to appoint a PREPARATORY SEMINARY regent over the academy. .

P 0, BOX 289 . . When a boy finishes 12th HOLLIDA YSBURG 12 PA. grade at the academy, Mr. Sum­ mers stated, "he will have math HEADS VICARIATE Father James V. Pardy, 60, through calculus, six years of Latin and four years of Russian.",

Pageant to Open Lit"rgical Week

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Catholic Newspaper Says Home Is Place for Two-year-olds

Inaugurate, Stadium At Rome Boys Town

Protestant Group Favors Exemption

Elect American Nun Head of Sisterhood

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Brooklyn - born Maryknoll priest, has been named Vicar Apostolic of the new Vicar­ iate of Chung Chong Puk-To in Korea. The Bishop-elect has labored in the Korean missions since 1932 and was a prisoner of the Japanese in World War II. He is a form­ er U.S. Army chaplain. NC PhoU­

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Balancing the Books

Father Bouyer Interprets Newman's Mind and Soul ByRt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy .

Father Louis Bouyer has written, and J.Lewls May ~as translated into English, yet another book on John Henry: Newman, concerning whom some hundreds of books have been composed. Is it 'possible that Father Bouyer has any­ thing new to ,say on a. subje.ct' days, in the Parochial and Plain that is one of the most wnt- Sermons. ' ten-about of our time?

These, as the author poi?ts , .

H' out were delivered' in a pansh Readmg Newman: IS chu'rch of which Newman had ,

Life and Spirituality (Kennedy. $7,50), one soon finds that the answer -is a ringing "Yes!" For t his is a felicitous co~- bination of bl,ography, a!l d highly percep-, tive interpretation., No one who i , ~ unfamiliar with other ac-, counts of New'man's life ((or example, thos~.

by Wilfrid Ward and ,hIS daughter, Maisie Ward), ~Ill get that history in full by gOll1!l through ! the Bouyer book.

Thus, the relationship between Newman and Manning. i~ barel,y touched upon. The Achllh case IS but briefly alluded to, So, t~, w.ith many other features whIch occupy other wri,ters 'oJl New,. man for pages and chapters.

Father Bouyer gives them a glance, no mO,~e.

Why? He is _chiefly concerned with mapping the devdopment of Newman's thought and of his spirituality. The biographical materials he uses for what they suggest or prove along these, lines. His purpose lead!l him to treat only summarily what others dwell on at lengt.h, and also to sift closely what others llardly notice.

Awaren,ess uf' God An example of the latter is the, :relatively large amount of space he devotes to St, Philip Neri and the Oratory, the religious insti­ tute which Newman joined and introduced into England. St. Philip was one of the principal' shapers of Newman's spiritual­ ity and his influence must be IlP~lled out in such a study as Father BouYer has undertaken.

The principal thing about Newman is his acute, almost lifelocig" awareness of God. In his youth there sprung up in 'him a lively and abiding sense of God's presence and of His ~onstant prC?vidence. Through, all the decades of an ~l(tended, often troubled" sometImes tu­ multuous life, that sense perIlisted, In his old age, when he had lileen through, so many storms and confessed that both the ardors and the consolations of former years had, _,ned, he said th.at. his "inwar,? sense, of .the Dlvll1e Prese,~ce was still ~hve, as well as a good conscIence and the peace of mind that flows therefrom,".

For Newman, God IS supreme­ ly real, really supreme; His hand is in everything; everything is to His purpose; all mu~t be. rel~ted to Him and judged III HIS lIght.

Insistence on Truth Next there is Newman's un­ falteri~g preoccupation with truth. This lumii10us mind has, truth as its magnet. N'lwman, Father Bouyer puts it, is ever actuated by a calm unwavering insistence on truth. He follows wherever truth leads, hard though the journey may be.

For' 'example, he lovl)d the, Anglican Church and detested much about the Church 01 Rome, but his feelings and inclinations ",,'ere put down, not without pain, when he saw where truth lay.

And this noble, disinterested, indefectible loyalty to truth accounts for his steadfastness under opposition and what might justly be called persecution; he would never falsify in the least iota for the sake of favor.

His spiritual quality grew and was refined as his life went on.

Father Bouyer traces this proc­ ess, He has some brilliant pages on it as can be found, toward the ~lose of Newman's Protes~nt

charge They were addressed to "a few' shopkeepers, charwomen, and college servants." But soon all Oxford was flocking to them.

The reason was not pulpit ora­ tory" in any conventional sense.

The sermons were read, in a. level voice, in a dim light, with­ out gesture or the faintest sem­ blance of any trick, They were aimed at the parishioners; never over their heads. ,Why, -then, were they so extraordinary?

Chiefly because they revealed the extraordinary man who wrote and delivered them. "No­ where else," says Father Bouyer, "are Newman's religious char­ . acter and _ shall we say? his saintliness? _ so clearly re­ vealed." Then, they are superla­ tive merely as literature: "The perfection of music, sinuous, nervous, unerring balance of form and' imagery, all blended into one miraculous whole."

But very importacit is the use of Sacred Sripture: "the discov­ ering of 'the great underl;ying ideas, the permanent trends, the life-currents which run through the Bible from end to end 'giving 'it a unity at once so livi~g, so flexible, and, yet so firm."

And, there is Newman:s match­ less gift for reading the human heart; he spoke' to people of themselves as, in secret, they knew themselves to be, and showed them how the healing, vitalizing word of God applied to their inner condition and cry-, 'ing needs. . ' The,-e were not soothlllg ~r­ ~ons..The demands ?f the Chns­ han lIfe were unflInchngly set forth in them; they insisted on supernat.ural standards; they sternly Judged the' world; .they made the penetrating, unerring light of' eternity to shine upon reality. ., , They comn:ul1lcated to the bearer somethlllg of the speak­ er's .awareness of Go~ and His pertmence to everythlllg.

Faith 'Unshaken , We hav'e mentioned Newman's t~i~ls. Many and' grievous, they played a part in his 'spiritual formation. "More than once he was shamefully used by those in authority, Reverses, disappoint­ ments failures came to him re­ peatedly.

He whom a shrewd critic has' said to 15e for the modern world what Augustine was for antiq­ uity and Aquinas for the Middle Ages, was often treated with mean suspicion and' callously thwarted.

Through it all, his faith was unshaken. He made sacrfice after sacrifice, in a way that was both simple-hearted and awingry~ grand. "He who gives gifts,'" he said, "is the best judge how to use His own. He has the sole right to do so a's He will, and H'e knows what ,He is doing," It has been charged that New­ man wept excessively in advers­ ity and"suffered from an almost morbid sensibility; this, it is said, indicates that he was not heroically" -ly and can never be cannonized.

To this, Father Bouyer replies shat'ply. "Grant," he says, "that Newm'an's nervous constitution was in fact as exquisitely ~nsi­ tive as we are asked to belIeve, whence comes the idea that sanctity or the la('lr of it, is • matter of temperament? , " "Is it only such hardy spirits as are by nature more or lesS inured or impervious to human sorrow, who are to be judged worthy of being, honored a8 saints? How are we to judge of sanctity if not by merit?

"Where, tl;:1en, is the greater merit? In those in whom' an equili~rium easily acquired" and readily retained preserves .from

IN MID-EAST TROUBLE AREA: From the troubled ¥iddle East comesthi:'l pic­ ture of ,a tvpical Catholic church in Lebanon, St. George's Church, at Dbaye~ ded~cated in the su~mer of 1957. A former American pastor, Archbishop ~aul Meouchl, nabv~ of Lebanon is the lVIaronite Patriarch of Antioch. American-born BISh?p E~stac,e J. ~mlth, a.F.M., has, since 1956, been Vicar 'Apostolic of Beirut for the Latm Rite Cathohcs, of Lebanon. NC Photo.

Maronite Patriarch Host to Murphy . '

BEIRUT (NC) - Maronite Patriarch Paul Meouchi of An­ tioch and Robert Murphy, U. S. Deputy Undersecr.etary of State, held a' two-hour meeting in the Patriarch's winter residence at Bkerke after tliey both attended Mass in a public chapel here.

Patriarch . Meouchi is the leading religio~s,figure in Leba­ non. Also present at the meeting was Robert M. McClintock, the American Ambassad"Or to Leba­ non.

No statement was issued alter the meeting. However, reports here state that the, topic of dis­ cussion was the presence of American Marines in Uie strife­ torn Mideast country.

Praye r to Our Lady of Leba non o Mary,. Queen of.the mountain and of the seas, Patroness and glory of> our dear Lebanon,' Virgin, exalted like, the Cedar of Lebanon, we pray thee, 0 Blesse,d Mother, to cast your motherly eyes upon your ~ingdom and its people, and to extend your protecting hands in blessing and ~e­ fense of this, your country, known from the begm­ ning for its veneration c;Jnd loyalty to you. Safe­ 'guard peace in- our land and strengthen in the hearts of your children the faith of their ance,stors.

a

Lastly, 0 powerful Queen, we, kneeling in supplication at your feet, implore thee to grant us that always united in filial submission to the See of Peter we may ioyfully proclaim thee Queen 'of Lebanon and of the whole Orient. Amen.

Buffering? Or in those who suffer, and suffer, some may Indulgence 80 days

deem, too bitterly? ..

"The qualities that go to make Patriarch Elias Hoyeck. Nov. 20, 1909

a saint are not measured by his temperament; what he wrings fl;om nature, nature that is rebel­ lious in-us all, by his obedience ,to grace-that is what makes the saint!"

WASHINGTON (NC)- Four­ Superlatively Writtea teen young Portuguese men ar­ Father Bouye~ has something rived here for • month's tour to 'say ,of Newman the prophet. of eight U. S. cities during .He was that, of course, in an which they ~ill be guided and unusual degree. He foresaw the entertained by, the councils of whole disastrous drift of the' Catholic'men and women in the contemporary world, especially areas which they will visit. the lethal secularism of the Recently gl'aduated with en­ present day. ' glneerint degrees from the Uni­ He worked out a theory of the ..

--.... versity of Lisbon, Spain, the development of Christian Doc­ group started its tour by coming trine which time has vindicated, directly from New York City to and yet he foresa~ Modernism, the headquarters of the National the false, developmental line, Councils ot Catholic Men and which .wa's to be condemned Women here. years after his death.

The seven cities the 14 will Long before th~ era of Catho-. visit, in addition to the Ration's­ lie Action, he called for an edu-' capital, are: New Bedford, P.itts­ I BURNER SALES cated, spiritually formed, active burgh, Detroit, Niagara Falls, laity. This idea was regarded by .& SERVICE Schenectady, N. Y., Boston, aAd some as preposterous, and he~ New York.

121 Wilbur St., Taunton was asked, "The laity? What are Coordination of the schedule they'?" To which his answer was - for the visitors was handled, by that the Church would look: fool­ VAndyke 2-0582 the International 'Education Ex­ ish without them.. .. change Service The greatness of Newman has blazed out of many a mediocre book about him. In the present instance, the book is worthy of the man. Father Bouyer has written superlatively, and in many' respects_ originally, of the :': mind and soul of Newman.

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Schedule for Summer Season

Assonet ST. BERNA&D'S Masses: Sunday-7, 8:30, 10 A.M., First Friday-Evening Mass 7:30 P.IIII. Holydays-Evening Mass 7:30 P . •

Buzzards Bay ST. MAIlGAIlET Me_s: Sunday-6:30, 8,9, 10, 11 A.M., 12 N'00ft. , Daily-7:00, 7:30 A.M. Conlessions: Saturday-4-5:30, 7-8:38.

ST. ~RY'S ONSET )I.sees: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:38, 11:3& A.M. Daily-8 A.M. Confessions: Saturday-4-5:l5, 7-8 P.M.

Centerville OUR LADY OF VICTOItI Masses: Sunday-7, 9, 10, 11 A.M. Daily-7.00 A.M. ConCessions: Saturdays, eve of Holy Da7S, eve 01.

First Fridays-4-5:30, 7:30-8:30 P ..M.

Central Village ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30 A.M:.

Daily-7:30 A.M. Devotions: First Friday-7:30 P.M. ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST HALL Masses: Sunday-a:30, 9:30, 10:30 A.M.

Chatham HOLY REDEEMER MallSes: Sunday-6:15, 7, 8, 9, 10; 11 A.1lI . Daily-7:30 A.M. Devotions: Sunday-7:3O P.M. ConCessions: Saturdays, eve of Hoi,. eap and Thursday before First Fridays--4:30-6. 7:30 -9 P.M. . 'lTiduum Blessed Virgin Mal'7, Aut:. 11, 14, 15.

East Falmouth ST. ANTHONY Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10. 11 A.M. Daily-a A.M. (Others unscheduled. ltoiJary and Benediction: Sunday-7 P.M.

~ast

Freetown

CATHEDRAL CAMP OUR LADY OF THE ASSUMPTION CHAPEl Masses: Sunday-7, 8,9,10.

Benediction: Sunday-5 P.M. Confessions: Saturdays-7:00 o'clock.

Falmouth' ST. PATRICK: Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M. Daily-7 A.M. Novena: Monday-Miraculous Medal, 1:30 P.M. Benediction: Sunday-7:30 P.M. ST. THOMAS-FALMOUTH HIEIGIITS Ma~s: Sunday-6:15, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M. Daily-7:30 A.M. .

Benediction: Sunday-a:OO P.M.

Hyannis ST. 'IlANCIS XAVIE&

_ _ea: Sunday-6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M.. I! !fGOa Daily-7, 8 A.M. Confessions: Saturday-4:00-5:IO, ':39-8:18 P.M..

SACKED HEAIlT-YA&MOUTHPOP­ 1IIuae.: Sunday-a, 9 A.M.

Mattapoisett ST. ANTHONY'S Muses: Sunday-6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M D,aily-7:00 First Friday-6:30, 8:00.

Tuesday-St Anthony Novena-'l:3O P.M.

Nantucket OUR LADY OF THE ISLE Masses: Sunday-6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M. Daily-7, 7:30 A.M. Services: Sunday and First Frida1'-'l:30 P.M. SCONSET

1Ius: Sunday-a A.M.

Oak Bluffs SACltED HEART MaBSes: Sunday-6:30, 8, 9, 10:30 A.M. Daily-7:30 A..M. Benediction: Sunday-7:30 P.M. ST. ELIZABETH-EDGAKTOWN Masses: Sunday-6:45, 9:00 A.M.

Orleans ST. JOAN OF ARC Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M. Daily-7:30 A.M. Confessions: Saturday-4:00-7:3O

Rosary and Benediction: Sunday-7:30 P.M.

IMMACULATE CONCEPTION-E. BREWSTEIt

Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M.

Confessions: Saturday-7:30 P.M. CHURCH OF THE VISITATION NOIlTH EASTIIAII Masses: Sunday-a, 9. 10, 11 A.M. em.feMiON: Saturday-7:30 PM

Osterville

Noon Mass at Our Lady's Chapel

To Observe Feast of Portiuncula

In honor of the Feast of the the Pope as a result of a visian Portiuncula, Fr. Cosmas Timlin, of the Blessed Mother and Our . O.F.M., af Our Lady's Chapel, . Lord which he hall at the Por­ 57Z Pleasant Street; New Bed- ,tiuncula. In the vision Our Lord ford will celebrate a noon-day said "Francis, ask me whatever Ma~ Saturday to commem- thou dost desire for the glory orate the dedication of the of God and' the salvation of Basilica 9f St. Mary of the men." The reply was from St. Angels which lies in the Italian Francis, "Lord, I pray yo~ ~,. province of Umbria midway bethe intercession of th~ VlrglR tween Florence and Rome: Advocate of human klOd and _ here present, to grant an indul­ gence . to all who visit this Church." Christ told Francis to obtain this concession from the Pope.

When he granted Francis an ST. PETER THE APOSTLE audience, Pope Honorius asked Masses: Sunday-6, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M. him, "It is an indulgence of how Daily-7 A.M. many years that you desire?"

Devotions: Sunday-7:30 P.M. Francis answered that "It is not Confessions: Saturday, eve of Holy Days and eve years but souls I desire. It it of First Friday-4:30-6; 7:30-8:30 P.M. that whoever' shall enter this church confessed and absolved shall have a remission of all his sins and of their penalty. It is ST MARY'S

not by my own will, but the will Masses: Sunday-7, 8,9, 10 11 A.M.

of Our Lord Jesus Christ that I Daily-7 A.M., except Saturday 8:00 A.M.

ask this."

The Pope granted the indul­ gence saying, "Very well, I CORPUS CHRISTI

accord it to thee. In the name of Our Lord let it be done accord­ Masses:Sunday-7, 8, 10 A.M.

ing to my desire. The Indulgence Daily-8 A.M.

is granted perpetually, but only Confessions: Here and in the missions--4-5, 1:30

once in the year."

P.M. Love of Christ ST. THERESA'S-SAGAMOIlE

St. Francis was probably the Masses: ~unday-a, 9, 10, 11 A.M.

IlEV. COSMAS TIMLIN, O.F.M. most perfect reproduction of ST. JOHN'S-POCASSET

Christ in history and the rise of , ,people are invited to visit the Christ and reflection of his spirit Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M.

Chapel throughout the day to across the centuries still brings COMMUNITY CF;NTRE-POPPONESSET

gain a plenary indulgence under with it the love of Christ to the usual conditions every time show the way to peace and hap­ Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9 A.M.

they make a visit to the Chapel. piness. There could be no better Exposition of the Blessed Sacra­ place than this for the message ment will take place all day of St. Francis who loved all SAINT PIUS TENTH'

with Benediction of the Blessed, creatures; even the intimate Masses: Sunday-7, 8,9, 10, 11 A.M.

Sacrament at 5:10 P.M. ~ ones--the stars, the sun, the Daily-7,A.M.

The 0 rig ina I Portiuncula beasts and flowers. oua LADY OF THE HIGHWAY-BASS IlIVEIl Chapel,' which is enshrined with The Portiuncula Indulgence the Basilica oC' St. Mary of the may be gained any number of Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 A.M. Angels in Assisi, gained its name times by visiting Our Lady's Daily-Unscheduled. when St. ,Benedict referred to it Chapel or any Franciscan Churcb WORDEN HALL STATION-EAST DENNIS as the chapel of St. Mary of the beginning at noon on Saturday, little portion," a reference to a Masses: Sunday-Sl:30, 10:30 A.M. .

Aug. 2 and continuing through­ portion of land around it. Later, out Sunday, Aug. 3.

St. Francis rebuilt the shrine Reception of the Sacrament which had fallen into' disrepair. of Penance and Holy.Communion ST. AUGUSTINE'S It was there that the humble is required to gain the indulgence . Masses: Sunday-6:30, 8, 9:30, 11 A.M. saint founded his religious order and six OUI' Fathers, six Hail Daily-7:30 A.M. and received many visions.

Marys and six Glory be to the Benediction: Sundays &; First Fridays-7:30 P.M. Pope Honorius II in 1216 'Father must be recited for the granted St. Francis' request for Confessions: Children-10:30 A.M. Adults: 4-5, intention of Our Holy Father a plenary indulgence to all who the Pope during each Visit. The 7:30-8:30 P.M. would visit the little chapel. At indulgence is applicable to the the time, 'the only shrines af­ living and the dead.' (A plenary forded such a privilege were the indulgence remits the whole of ST. J"ATRICK

Holy Land, Rome, and the the temporal punishment wh.ich Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M.

Shrine of St. James at Compos­ has been incurred by a siimer Daily-7 A.M.

tella in Spain. Other churches according to the justice of God.) Sacred Heart Devotions: Sunday-7:30 P.M.

under the care of the Francis­ Miraculous Medal Novena: MondaY'-7:30 P,M.

cans Were later extended the privilege.

ST. RITA-MARlON

St. Francis made his appeal to Masses: Sunday-'7, 8:30, 10 A.M.

ST. A.NTHONY-WEST WAKEHA.M

Masses: Sunday-a:30, 9:30, 10:30 A.M.

OUR LADY OF THE ASSUMPTIO!f Masses: Sunday-7, 8, 9,10,11 A.M. Daily-7, 8 A.M. Benediction: Sunday-After last Mass.

Confessions: Saturday-4-5:30, 7:30-8:30 P.M. ST. JUDE-SANTVIT Masses: Suriday-8, 10 A.M. Confessions: Saturday--:-7:3O-8:15 P.M. oua LADY OF HOPE-WEST BAJlNSTABU Masses: Sunday-9:30, 10:30 ,A.M. Confessions-Before Sunday Masses.

Provincetown

South Dartmouth

Sandwich

South Yarmouth

Vineyard Haven

Wareham

j"'------------------;

Wellfleet OUR LADY OF LOURDES

Masses.: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 16, 11 A.M.

_ Daily-":'7:30 A:M. , Confessions: Saturday and eve of First Frid..,­ 4-5,7:30-8:30 P. M.

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West Harwich HOLY TRINITY Masses: Sunday-6:30, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M., 11 NOOD. Daily-'-7 A.M. , Confessions: Saturday- 4-5:30; 7:30-9 P.M. OUR LADY OF ANNUNCIATION

DENNISPORT

MasS,es: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M.

Daily--8 A.M.

Confessions: ~aturday-4-5:30;7:30-9.

Woods Hole ST JOSEPH Masses: Sunday...:...7, 9:30, 11 A.M.

Daily-7 A.M.

Rosary and Benediction: Sunday-7:30 !".M.

IMMACULATE CONCEPTION-MEGANSETr Masses: Sunday-8, 9, 10, 11 A.M., 12 Noon Daily-8 A.M. )lovena Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal: I'd­ ciay-7:45 P.M.

: 365 NORTH FRONT STREET: : NEW BEDFORD : : WYman 2-5534 :

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SACRED HEART-TRURO Masses: Sunday-8, 10 A.M. Friday-8 A.M. Confessions: Saturday-7:"8 P.M. OUR,LADY OF PERPETUAL HELP

NORTH TRURO

Masses: Sunday-7, 9, 11 A.M.

Saturday-8 A.M.

Confessions: Saturday-4-5 PM.

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'ro. Spank or ~ot ,

Immaculate Heart of Mary, Pray for Us

,

6 Thurs.,-THE ANCHOR July 31, 1958 '

Weekly Cal'endar'

'.

George Berna~cl Sbawonce ~ro'te:, !iNever,,:sti-ike .a

ehild except in anger." was' adding his own comment_

He

Of Feast Days

to a much-discussed tOpIc. ,

'

Periodically, an article appears-with all the learned language and trappings of a Ph. D. dissertation-to spank 'or not to spank. Ev(~ry parent has views along these lines, colored, of course, by past experience. , A learned foiml~r director of the Child Study Associa- .

ti~n came out :with an argument against spanking: "At'

best, punishment may stop undesirable condu.ct but it does

not improve a child's attitude and relationshIps;" It would

seem that if spanking could stop undesirable conduct, then

it has some merit. , . . ,

The "freedom from spanking~' school argues that

spanking interferes with a child's freed.om, offe.nds ?is

th

t bl individuality. But since when is free d om mcompa I e WI

reasonable' discipline. ' "

According to a Gallup poll made last year, seventy

, percent of the nation's parents believe tha~ teacher.ssho~ld,

be permitted to discipline. their students more strIctly, m­

TODAY-St. Ignatius of Loy­ ola, Confessor. He' was a native of Spain and served as courtier and soldier until his 30th year, when he renounced the world and founded the Society of Jesus.

He won many others to the serv­ ice of God. He died in 1556.

TOMORROW - St. Peter in Chains. TIllS feast commemo­ rates the miraculous delivery of St. peter from a prison in which he nad been placed by the order of Herod.

SATURDAY _ St. Alphonsus Liguori, Bishop-Confessor-Doc­ tor. He was a native of Naples, scion of a noble family, and be­ gan his public career as a law­ yer. He renounce-l prospects of a legal career and became a mis­ sionary priest. At Benevento he founded the Congregation of the ·Most Holy Redeemer (Redemp­ torists). Pope Clement XIII named him Bishop of Santa . Agata dei Gota. He became • model of pastoral virtue. He re­ signe-d his See because of ill health and devoted the'remain­ der of his life to theological .,d ' at ascetical works. He died in 1787 the age of 90, was canonized 1):nnl1883791,.andproclai.medaDoctor.

eluding the use of force. , ,-

And a good many parents who are not psychologists

and ,~hose children are not "delinquents" have Qiscovered

that having rules without punishment is .like having laws'

ithout J' ails.

W , k h

The "no spankers" object that spanking ta es t e

place of, finding out why the child misbehaves.. Of course,

sometimes 'the YOunltster has no reason for actmg .up--he

is simply defying authority. And that is a good ,time to

define the limits of freedom beyond which he may not safe. .

'Sage and' Sand , , , , h 'f ly go-defining them with a hairbrus ,1 necessary.'

Quite a.few young adults-not,yer.y ma!ly ye~rs~re'moved from the spanking 'age-agree that c6rporalI>qmsh­ I ment kept them fr9m doing bad things. Their parents tried' SUNDAY - Finding of the very; hard to unde'rstand them and to reason them­ but· the line Of reasoning somehow stood more firm when

By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D . D . r a t e s the finding of the bodies lIupported .by pat on the back, often enou'gh ;arid hard' , Bishop 01 Reno " , . of St. Stephen and SS. Nicode­ en9ugh and low enough. ~ _. .'" ' , ' ",. , ' . On iuly 20, '1596, there died in the city. 9f 'Morelia, mus, Gamaliel and Aeib9 earl! ; . 'L H e h)1d' I e d' divine in the fifth century through a •' The "no spankers" argue that the chIld must grow up Mexico, laym~n k'nowlJ. as Greg0I:lO opez. revelation made to Lu­ to be w~ll adjusted :md that spanking creates hostility in a life of extreme' au'sterityandhad ,gailJ.ed the reputation cian.. a priest, during the reign the child and the desire to g,.et even. A well adjUst~ child of mystic, It was rumored then and later ·that he was a of Emperor Honorius. is s'urely a well behaved' child and ,if," that 'can :be ,:a,:cc.om':" I f' 'K' " Ph'I" , MONDAY-St. Dominic Con: t na ura S(m 0 mg, I Ip ,But there 'in that colorful' fessor: The' founder of the Do­ plished without spanking all right. B.ut ,are t.here n9~ tImes II, of Spain, whom he much frontier" ~in'ing town,' he .was, :" . .

0 d' b t . hen the flat of the ,hand must go mto"actIon to' gIve, the mmlcan, r er was om. 0 an W ,

- 'resembled in, build" facial ,scandaliz~d b~yon~ ~easurebY illustrious family 'in 1170 'in Cal':' ehild' respect for rules? Life, after aU, h~s, rules, too; an~ a

expression, and character the greedof'his own peo~le, who areuga, .Old Castile. At the 'age !panking nOW may'help the childadjustto a realistic world. traits: Hewas beatified by Pope were not· abo.ve murderl'1g,on~, of' 25 he was superior of the which will surely punish him if, he steps Qut of line.. And Benedict XIV in 1752 but appar­ another for, .the ,yellow metal. Canons Regular of Osma. He no f u r - '

- His final ;m~)Ve was to flee civili:­ ,went to France with his Bishop, perhaps the parent's act,in~. now may obviate the necessity ,ently ther e f for t s

' zation altogether, making his where he remained for two h ome WI, 'th th' e Ch'IC h"Imecs ,0 f th e years and was distressed by the of S ociety's acting later on. have been made

And if the learned' r~asons for spanking do not con­ to .advance his

mountain country, proud, fi,erc~. Albigensia'1 heresy, which t.hen lng as' a last resort--<1one with fairness and' consistency; 'cause for can­ and stiJl,unsubdued by the Span­ was causing havoc. To defend, ealmly and without public display: And hothparents must, onization.' He iards.' , the Faith, he founded the three­ t,maneuver.. remains. som,e­ fold Dominican Order. He is ':Power of Holiness as t resor ',,,", -. . ,be agents 0 f th IS'I The fact that they received credited with having raised · t hi n g 'of an h 'e' child 'must'be brought tO,maturity, and t ,IS' means .' . h" . d h' d ' d f' , Th 'enigma. ' hup, ,,0!l0re , I!TI, an care «,>r more than on'e dead person 18 the lise of authority by the parent~ And: authority;: ·must ,Who was he? his physical warHs, speaks elo­ life, He 'died in 1221. bave sanctions must be supported by discipline.

He g a v e his quently·of the power of his holi­ TUESDAY-Out Lady of the And if th~ larned reasons for spanking do not, conb i r t h date as ness. Few missionary friars Snows. This feast commemorates And if the learned reasons for spanking do not con- '1542 and, Mad-we~e ever able to imitate hjs~ the dedication of the Basilica of ld b t d 't ' rid as his place, daring.

St. Mary Major. .It receives its one cares. (To which the child, wousay- u on care of origin, .,butOn soiemn' feasts, it is re­ name from the popular tradition too much!) it is certain'that.his name was corded"he made his way to the -that the Blessed Mother mani­ not Lopez, Before he di~d ,be nearest mission outpost for con- fested the site selected for the Jl indicated that he was the last fession and Holy Communion, Church by a snowfall, which , . F '1 L'f C "t' t"B' f' survivor of his family, though in but he seemed quite content to occurred in niidsummer.

The National CatholIc amI y l e... onven IOn a' u - what sense he intended .this to .remain in his, mountain fastness, WEDI\j'ESDAY-The Transfig­ falo, has charted wide-ranging program to strengthen 'be taken is not clear. "Since my nor did he undertake :any pro- " uration of Our Lord. This feast .family life and, to give young people a b~tter preparation eonversion," he remarked; "God' ; gram for the conversion of his 'commemorates the occasion for,' marriage. '" " alone has been my father." , Indian' friends. The sermon he when Our Lord took St. Peter The Convention:favors marriage preparation; courses He was a, page-boy in, the ..-preached, was the, austerity of and the two sonsof Zebedee, SSe in 'the two hundred and sixty Catholic colleges and the two house of Philip, then heir to the his life.

James the Greater and John the , ' . , t h r o n e of Charles V of Spain and , , Hermit though he was, he re- , Evangelist, to Mount Thabor, ,thousand four hundred and thirty-four Catholic high schools Au'!tria, and it is perhaps this 'mained personally fastidious.' 1where He appeared to them in 'of the nation, training more than a million students. innocent connection which has Tall and striking in appearance, ail His Glory.

It would give the ninetYj"sixthousand sisters who teach' given rise to the suggestion of be took. excellent care of his - - - - - - - - - - - - - ­ in Catholic schools more training on the nature of marriage royal parentage under the rose. dress and employed his' talents his days. and family life. .

It hardly fits in with the ,known as a leather-wor.ker to keep He wrote rather extensively, , . character of the King. himself well shod. partly on medical subjects, to "It urges that church agencies stress the leadership Chooses Mexico He was no St. Anthony, of which he contributed much of eharacteristics of hushands in the home and help husbands In 1562 he made a pilgrimage Egypt, no St. Benedict-Joseph the knowledge of the natural realize this status. , to the shrine of Our Lady of Labre. He was a Spanish hidalgo properties Of herbs he had picked It advocates the establishment of more Catholics coun­ Guadalupe in Est.ramadura, who happened to be a devotee of, up from his Chichimecs. His seling centers, especi;llly in the larger cities, to aid un­ Spain, and there heard of her the eremitic)ife. It is all a little familiarity with the Sacred other shrine in the New World, unusual. ­ Scriptures was astonishing; it stable marriages. where Juan Diego's mantle had So,his contemporaries thought. was said that he could identify It encourages more participation-type recreation at received the miraculous imprint For 'one thing, theysked, why any quoted passage, whicb home, to ,escape the paHsive recreatiOn of television watching of the patroness of the Americas. should a man who pretends to "makes one <think of him as a and similar escapist recreation.

Already, it seems, he had deter­ be devout' live so far away from kind of living concordance.

This is an ambitious program and a realistic one. It mined to live the life of a her­ the Mass and the Sacraments?

For the rest, his teaching was mit, and he must have felt that What about Mass on Sundays? :greatly influenced by St. John Bees very clearly the defects in married living today and it Mexico would be as good a place To ease their minds he moved of the Cross, whose doctrine of 'advocates effective measures to meet the problems. The as any to follow his vocation. back to town, and even tried the the complete abal~donment of Church has been doing and must continue to do what families Soon enough, in company with Dominican novitiate, but it was the soul to God (the nada) he themselv.es.cannot or will not do. And the Church's program­ the eager young Conquistadores manifestly not for him. Off to ,made his own. along these lines will be stepped 'Up ,even more now. who were flocking to New Spain his solitude he fled again, only His worldly possessions were for fame and fortune, he set sail to be routed out by an investiga­ his Bible, a map of the world, and landed at San Juan de Ulloa, tion of his life and doctrine and a homemade globe. He never the citadel of Vera Cruz. He had ordered by the Archbishop of lost his taste for neatness until decidedly different ideas about Mexico.' It turned out all to the he came to die. Clearly, he was the Conquest. One wonders how good, for the Jesuit who, was a 16th century mystic in mufti. he managed with his fellow voy­ assigned as inquisitor reported He was only 54 when the end agers. " : to His Grace, "If I compar.e my­ came. Miracles at his tomb con­ For a short period he worked self to this man, I do not even firmed his holiness, and King OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FAll RIVER as a copyist in Mexico City, then know my spiritual ABC's."

Philip IV, in the next century, rising in its colonial splendor on Ready for Sainthood ordered his writings collected Published Weekly by, The Catholic Press ot the Diocese ot fall River the ruins of Montezuma's city.

But it was apparent to Don and began to urge his cause at , 410 Highland Avenue But the capital was hardly the Gregorio tha't hermits could not Rome. fall River, Ma~s.

OSborne 5-7151 place to pursue the vocation of expect to be left alone. Second Once beatified, however, bis PUBLISHER . hermit.

Off to Zacatecas he,' best was a simple sort of reIi­ cult was practically forgotten. a Most Rev. James l. Connolly: 0.0.. Ph.D. took himself, possibly w.ith some gious life, lived in company with 'But for those who think in terJJUI GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER idea of' offsetting ,the worst Don Francisco .Losa, a canon of of a layman saint for. the New' Rev. Daniel f. Shalloo. M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll effects of the gold craze which Mexico City, with whom he World, Blessed Gregorio Lopez MANAGING EDITOR ,had thrown his com}?atriots ~ 'established a house of solitude stands ready, and' (who know.) completely off balanetl ill Morelia. where he lived out perhaps a little anxiou, Atto~na\l" Hugh J. c,:;olden

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STAFF SCHOOL AT ORLEANS: Sisters of ,Divine Providenc;e impart discipline and character training as well as knowledge to pupils of St. Joan of Arc parish school in this lovely Cape Cod town. In left photo at pr~yer in the chapel are, left to right, Sister M. <ieorgette, superior;.

'Elephants and Lions Are Just a Few 'Of This Missiona ry's Problems CINCINNATI (NC) He's ,threatened by stampeding ele,phants occasionally the object of - ,lion's curious in.;pection, and dependent sometimes, Oft ,rifle or shotgun for meat in ,his , diet.

But these are, minor, almost "routine, matters in the troubled Sudan where, Msgr. ,Dominic Ferrara, former Cincinnati pastor, labors as a missionary.

For one thing, his flourishing ,missions suffered a serious set­ baek this year when tHe Sudan " government at Khartoum con­ fiscated the 30 missitm schools in his territory.

On the other hand, since the "troubles" in the southern Sudan began with a "mutiny" three years ago, he has discovered that ,the Catholic tribesmen of his district are willing to suffer tor­ ture for their faith without yielding an inch.

"The Zande tribe," he said, "is the ,best tribe in Africa," He knows well, for he first went to the southern Sudan in 1930, when Mupoi was little , more than a clearing in the for­ est. Ten years later he was one of the pioneer group of the Sons of the Sacred Heart that opened the Society's first U, S. mission in, Cincinnati. ", ,In 1949; His Holiness Pope Pius XII named him Prefect Apostle of. lVlupoi, which still doesn't boas,t a post office.

Many Catholics But the prefecture, which in­ cluded twa mission stations when Msgr. Ferrara arrived in 1949, has grown to 11 missions, and the Catholic population has more than doubled in that time -from 21,000 to 45,000.

'Although the confiscation of the schools has not been com­ pleted-missionary priests, Sis­ ters~ and catechists still may teach in them-the government no longer pays the mission teach­ ers' salaries. ~ An immediate result was that one mission, "where we had 700 converts in the past two years," had to be closed, Msgr. Ferrara reported. Closing of the mission also meant closing a 300-bed hospital and a 200-patient leper colony.

Still operating in the prefect­ 'ure, however, are two other hospitals and four other leper colonies.

Msgr. Ferrara speaks proudly of the brick churches in his territory - churches with such names as Our Lady Help of Christians, Our Lady of Fatima, Our Lady Queen of the World, ,Our Lady of Nzara, and, surpris­ ingly, the Church of the ApGstles Peter and Paul. " Many of the churches are furnished with gifts from friends in the Cincinnati area, he sa,id.

Animal Danl:'ers Gifts also have helped the missions in other ways. For ex­ ample, when one night a maddened elephant seemed CNl the

verge of crushing the priest and 'his second - hand automobile, Msgr. Ferrara blinded the beast by stabbing the forest darkness with a powerful spotlight "given to me,': he said, "by' Cincinnati friend," ' 'And a Winchester rifle gi~en by another friend enabled him to 'vary' his fruit-heavy diet with antelope meat ("just like b~ef") "when Msgr.' Ferrara and a Sacred Heart'Brother were driv­ ing to 'Mup~i'. " , On one occasion, however, be had only his sense of humor to defend him. Finding a pair of lions straddling the forest road, he stopped the car, leaned out and talked to them. ' "Don't you know this roact is for automobiles?" he asked them.

"You're supposed to walk in the forest;" , ' T'-ey stared curiously at their c'onversational visitor, who went on. to warn them that "if I had 'it' 'rifle I'd be forced to shoot you." Tiring of the one-sided colloquy, Msgr. Ferrara finally 'said: "All right. You ~tay here and I'll go away," 'and drove 'around them.

Sister M. Pauline and Sister M. Johnette. In center photo Sister Pauline finds healthful exercise in gardening, with modern convent in background.

Sister Georgette and 'Sister Johnette in right photo prepare altar in the school for Mass to accommodate the Summer overflow from church.

, lME ANClfOR­

Thurs., July 31, 1958

7

Orleans Sisters

Continued from Pa~e One ers, compares favorably with high school musical groups.

Founded in Germany The' 'Sisters of Divine Provi­ dence were founded in 1851 'by William Emmanuel von Kettel­ , er, ,Bishop of Mainz, Germany, with Amelia de la Roche as co­ 'foundress. In 1876 the Sisters ca:me te America,' and now have over 400 members working in' this cou~try and in Puerto Rico. , They wear a black habit with ,short cape and veil 'and an un­ usual five-decade rosary made by the Sisters themselves.. To the ,'rosary are attached a plain cross and a medal bearing the likeness of Bishop Ketteler on one side and the Eye of God Gn the other.

Candidates for entrance to the community should be at least 16 at:\d ordinarily should have com­ pleted two years of high school; however, a preparatGry school is conducted for those who have completed only the eighth grade.

Girls are postulants for from six months to a' year ,and novices for ,two years"Further information may be obtained from Reverend Allli~~gh the trouble -in the Mother Provincial' at Sacred S'I,I'da~ lies chiefly in tension be­ Heart Convent, 130 Court Street, tween. tbe Ara bs of the north Plymouth, Mass., 'and the tribesmen of the -~u.th, commi.ll1ist influence also may , ROME (NC)-ln presenting be, a factor in. the country's the' new Christian Democrat , unresi~ he said. 'government's program to the . He pointed out that, while Itahan Parliament, Premier there are eight persons employed Amintore Fanfani underlined in the U. S. embassy at Kha­ the "guarantees and help offered rtoum, the Russian embassy by the Church in the service of there employ 83, humanity throughout the world." ,

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Church's Help

Swiss Sisters Pray for Reunion LUGANO, SWITZERLAND ' (N'C)-The special mission to with the Byzantine Rite., pray' for Russia has been enThe liturgy, the study of Sla­ trusted by His Holiness Pope vonic languages and the art af pius Xli to ,20 Belgian Benedicikons is their principal occupa­ tine Sisters who eight yeo _ ago 'tion. In their work they main­ opened a' convent dedicated to 'tain a close contact wilththe the eventual reunion between Belgian, Benedictine Abbey of the Russian Orthodox and the, Chevetogne in Belgium, a Byz­ Catholic ,Church. aJ:ltine study center that pursues The foundation is located at similar arms and has' attracted Cureglia, a short distance from world-wide attention. this 'famed Swiss tourist center.

As a side-line the Sistera , Its 'guest house attracts visitors maintain a home economics , from' aU over the world. Bishops school, bu t, tneir main purpose of the, Coptic Rite and of, the is to acquaint their visitors and Syro-Malankarese, branches of guests with the sp'irit of 'the Christianity in India are among Oriental churches. They recite those who have visited the Sisthe office in the Slavonic lan­ ters who have devoted their lives guage, and visitors are invited to promoting contacts between to join with them by using suit­ Eastern and Western Christianable translations. ity., Rich Chapel

The convent is called "Casa di San, Benedetto" (House of St. Benedict), and belongs to the jurisdiction of Eugene Cardinal Tisserant; Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for the Oriental Church in Rome. Their building was made available by Bishop Angelo Jelmini of Lugano. It has a chapel richly decorated with ikons. There the Sisters say the liturgical office in accordance

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·;'THE'.NCHOI.';;;;"',,',' ';";':8 ' ·'·,''·r.··"": ThJii.,July' 31~ 19.58,. ..

Prot~~;Bci~h'i~~

Rearing Good Family Requires Spirit of Selfless Dedication·. .

B~~~E s.~~t~~\~~

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By Mary Tinley Daly' '. . .' ' .. ' ..Adilethmte dabbling in an ocean of leisur~" colurnnist Mary Haworthd-ubs the childless matron, 'no ,matter h.0w busy (she may be) in the arepa of good works. Comparmg this life to that ofth€ l average housewife with severaI Gathering together 'the. rem­ ehildren, the well known writer in the field of human nants from the picnic that had relations then goe.s on to been such a' mot:ale-booster to . . ' 1aw,. tell of a f ortnight's visit her . immobilizedslster-m-

pal'd her by'daughter M.ary Eliz-. a beth and the . four grandchil­ dren, . e 1 d e st aged four.

"As hostess," Mary Haworth Wrote, i t d th"I hen­ Ii see e p two full-time the local' ·ofa'I'ds, m

. h e d SIC t· k Y f aces an d Lu was · . the hands an d . prepare.d t 0 d nve quartet back -home for naps.

Then,. of .course, there would be. dinner to get,. more baths and bedding down of youngsters be­ forc e.nte.rtaining fr,iends. for' the evening;.

The way oflife of a--Religious ' . SIster . . ' or B ~o . th er-18 .

'-priest, , ·one of COmplete' dedication.' " The same spirit· of, selflesS dedication can be'found not'only " in monasteries and convents" b,e­ hind cloistered wails and in mis-, sion fieids. It' is in' homes-:-iil '. crowded. city' apartments or airy farmho!1ses, il:t homes on Ma'in .

Stree'tor Kenwood Boulevard­ , wherever parents are "r,earing a good, CathOlic family." , . '.

diaper se'rvice, • nd the' expert 8UPport of the. eh i 1 d r en's m 0 t·h e rand their' youthful auntie, to keep . order.. Still thE!re was never an klle waking moment-although on her .home ground, their Mother ha~dles the J'ob unaided."

•. "Remind you of, anybody?" I asked reading this part aloud to· ::t.Headof. the House at

S

ior Chambers of Commerce in New Mexico have indicated they will heed protests made recently , by religious gro\lps against bath­ ing beauty contests. . . . In recent contests the Albu­ querque contestant was seleCted on the basis of judging within her own home. According to an-, nouncements the J'udging was based on personality, pO'ise and . talent, as well as appearance in street clothes, No public judging on appearance in bathing suits was . scheduled, The Santa Fe contest will also be conducted in the same way, it was stated.

Announcement of the conduct . . '. of the Albuquerque judging was . made by James Kelly,' president ' of the city's J:unior Cl1amb~r of.

Commerce. It is expected that .' ' 'th e S an ta F e group, un d er Abe . Silver, will follow the example of ,the Albuquerque unit b1. ' . holding private judging for local' contestants. It Is not yet known .. what manner ot' judging will be . followed in the statewide con­ test, scheduled to be held ill. ~

.

GOJ.. DEN WEDDING ANNIVERSARY: Mr. and Mrs.

'. Almond Street, Fall River, ' t:ecelve . H.0Iy 'William . Duffy; 300

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mo' est 'inherCommunion at Mass in St. Louis Church commemoratmg ..

Looks' Angel, '~:w:~;r /n;~:~~ary. of their. marriage: Celebrant is Rev.

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"LU: and'her four-u'nder-f'ive?"

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BELLEVUE (NC) _ A brand appearance of contestants ill' capital ."S" .' dd' 'bathing suits. .' .ang. , ~has ,joined ,the· populace ·here.

Girl s i .' ng to, ostpo. e l n.,g Among the groups that backed '''Hi'' came Lu's voice against l' I k' Le l' .. the 'drive' were the Santa Fe a background of childish voices.

Lt. F,or Part' Famed Passion: Play· Archdiocesan CounCils of Cath- ­ "We're" home.. 'Vacation went D'd S· .

olic Men and Women, which that-a-way. Would· it be c()n:Mrs.. aVI mner." .' .

OBERAMMERGAU (NC)-'To < 'The committee must· see to it . adopted resolutions protesting ..enient for' the children and me In .the Seattle-Bellevue - area,' be chosen for part in the that another traditi~n. is' ob-' the sponsoring of bathing beauty to bring a picnic lunch and eat there are only a few Sinners- "world-famed Passion Play here, served with' equal strictness. contests.' 'it with Mary?'" . with a capital "S", that is. But, . rio matter how modest it may .be, Only native-born'Oberammer­ Noting that the Santa Fe .Tun- .

"Would it ever!" from Mary Leslie Therese joins a clan who. means so much to the 'pirls' in. , gau 'citizens or. residents of morE! ior Chamber of Commerce ,wall at her bedside extension. . are right at home in Casselton, this Bavarian village tJiat they than 20 years standing can. be planning to sponsor' a "Misa ·Bedside Picnic North Dakota, where -there are'·· are willing to have their wed-, members of the cast, with the., America Contest" in which en';' At noon Lu and 'the four ar" some 70 Sinners. dings postponed~- sometimes for exception of children, to whom. trants were sche6uled to appear:' rived: Lu' Anne, blond hangs . Lt. Sinner, who is a native of years. the rule does not apply.. in bathing suits, the resolutions' damp with perspiration bumping Casselton, is assigned to' the 28th" The reason liesin the fact that· As a matter of fact an Amerplaced. the councils on. record' • 'big thermos jug of lemonadeanti-aifcraft·, "JIlissile .. ~a~tali?ri, .' oniy unmarried girls' and woican-. boy 'was allowed to take "as condemning near nUdity and ,: '.

Up the front steps; Deirdrll, al- bas~~ne~r here·c He .,nd hIS wIfe,. men; up to the age of 35, are eli­ parfin the play when it was last vulgarity as displayed in these ',' most four, carryin·g. a box of Ka:en,~ ~re Jne~bers. of theb~t,:, . gible for participation in the held in 1950, Some 300 children contests." ,'1 .

Il8ndwiches; Sean, almo~t three, tah?n,S C3:th~hc p;msh. Lt .81l'~-. ~ play staged every 10 ye~rs. who will form the choir and.

The resolutions also stated ,.., ; ~aring' :cookies, and ,stealing. a.. tteqi .graIHlfat!).er,. who. ca~e .. , 'Th' . tr dT . h" 'bee fOi-·: orchestra'of ·the next play are' .. ,'present day "styles' of' women's:' eouple oft' the· way; Maul' 1, 21 from Luxembourg',' settled' in ' .

IS' a I ~on . as n already being trained for their bathing suits are "dangerous to: Iay inonths, having a hard, time get­ Casselton. Three of his sons, and' lof' wted .ever tSldnce the 3POO was future roles. morality and. 'can be an occasion, th . .. tl "bl IrS presen e , some years ta ling her, fat self up the sirs. elr sons are par y responsl e '. . be t '. tl In 1950 the cast included 600 of sin" for the town's proliferation. 01. ago. It WIll once agam . s rIC y . .

All had evidently been recently · · · enforced by the commIttee to be wOJTlen and 800· men.

Next.·.

J S tubbed and scrubbed, for, like mners. 'elected by the municipality of Spring about the same number Rosary Confraternity a ll children, they won't stay that r" '11 h t b h Th' th Means nne .

'Oberammergau early next year WI ave 0 e c osen. en e, Has New Director way long.

"The name is an Americaniza:' to prepare the next presentation men who have been selected Lu herself, looking as though tion of a common surname in of the play, which will be held will start letting their hair and.

NEW YORK (NC) - Father a brigade of servants J'n 1960 to cOI'ncI'de wI'th the' beard~ grow, and the womeri.

Thomas Q. . ' .had been Luxembo.urg, 'Zinner,''' the of:­ b . t 'Joyce, d d' tO.P., f has th . .. InternatI'onal EucharI'stI'C Con­ on hand wtth preparatIOns, was fieer explained. "I think it means who contemp'late marriage will een appom .e lrec hor 0 e leisurely, laughing and con­ 'tanner.,' " gress of Munich. know that they will not have to eastern provmce of t e Rosary eerned only that the children wait much longer for their Confraternity, 'it was announced might be too noisy during the He admitted that since he's p' re _ Cana Ser:les wedding days. here by the Rosary Foundation. bedside picnic. been in the Army and away In his new post Father. Joyce Everybody "ate hearty" for from all the other Sinners, he's Nearly half of the village's will direct the activities of the Dalys, young and old, are hl:arty taken a good bit of ribbing about Beg i n Sunday 5,000 people, are engaged in· Rosary office which has. been 'in­ eaters and then the children, his name. wood carving, directly or indi­ strumental in the establishment each in turn had to knock on One of the most.amusing inci­ A new series of Pre-Cana rectly. Orders for the crosses,· of more than 15,000 Rosary Con­ t ,:t . 'f M h d . dents connected with his name,' Conferences will commence next creches, angels and animal fig­ f t 't" - h - th Mary's cas 0 see I ary a f ' s h ' th F 11 ures they turn out are received ra erm Ies III pans es m e had enough to eat." the officer said, happened in the Sunday or pan es m e a 'eastern part of the United States.

"So'vacation went haywire?"

Detroit Lakes' area of Minnesota River and New Bedford areas. from all over the globe.

Formerly. professor of moral we asked. (We had. seen the where hjs family had a summer.­ ' In Fall River, the conferences Their products are carved by theology at the Dominican:, take-off with the endless amount cottage~ At one point, .they put ,will be held at Sacred Heart hand. A statue of Christ or the Houses of Studies in Washing-­ of work to provide food; bed­ up. a "Sinner" sign on the prop­ Church school at Pine andL.n­ Blessed Virgin may require sev­ ton, D. C.: Father Joyce has' ding,. clothing for th'cofamil)'-oferty. ,Not 'long afterward, anew den Streets, .starting at 7 P.M.' eral months to be completed, but been conducting retreats aDd Bix as Johnny and Lu' prepared family moved in next dook ·With a.nd in New Bedford at the the finished products are' trUly missions for the last ten years: ," to, enjQY' a w~ek's v~ll;ation at, a no knowiedge o{ theitneighbor's" ',Kennedy Youth Center, CountY works 'of art not easily eql1a11ed' Recently 'Father . joyce haS'" . 'el~where; for the artists chisel served' as a co-editor .of RoSary' ',. .beach cottage' wit~ another sign or: name, -they put up their' Street at the same time.' . youn.gco':lpie ,: lIi n e;l-,, their chil:-' own .. name· :marker·~' agn ... ' TheSe eon'fel'encesare ~Pen to' and hammer. on their,woo«Ju a· . magazine~ Father Hilary K~nny; erenJ. '., read, Helle~;". . "·aU· couples contemplating m~- 8culpt?r. de:i~s on marble. . . O;P:, nowbeco~esed,ito~:'.

"Well," _there was a ,slight., 'To Rejoin Si_~n '. riage in the'near future',Qti,ler. lIIuavei· in LU's.'voice, "the first, A man ·who may get teased . <'sessions of the 'serieswill be an­ ~. : day was fun~and' then ,some- about..his name 'even'more :than. .nounced at the first 'Con:ference: body-one of their.,kids or one Lieu.te_nan~ ~irine~ is:the' offic~r"" Priests,· ~arried couples and,,, Gf ours-stopped up the plumb- .- cousm, Fat~r RIchard, lV' 8lD- . physicians ,conduct the se~ies' btg. We', were too far away from' " nef, . ~n rsslstant. P,ast«;lr at. 8t. ,.. dealing 'wiQl. the spi~itual, .phys­ .Your neareSf maj I. bo~ . isa Fi rSf . eiviliza~ionto get i,t fixe? Ii~,ht Mary s~at~~~ral_.m Farg,o, lil.D. ieal arid psycholojical aspects Of. away', 50, we, just, had ,to, come Lt., Su:tne,r, ~fl·~. g~~duatt! of ~t ',the sacrament of marriage and Federal "branch oHice."that" .... home. 'Oh; well,'" Lu .smiled, J?hn IS :Y.mv~r~Ity ..at .. C?llege.- "of married life.. ' . oJ>en24 .hours a ·day to make' "some day we'll lal,lgh over i t - VIlle, . Mu'm. -H~s wIfe 'attendeq .' ' . ' '. . '.

J guess-:-and anyway; we have 8t,· Catherine's Col;lege_m.. S~: ~ ,.. The conferences .r~ COJlduc::d . , saving easy for you. No tr;i~c; no this picnic, .and I can catch up' Paul,. Od eompletIon' 6f hIS m an. atm.os~here of Jnforma tr· parking, no weiuher problems.'

OIl housecleaning. : ."

ArmVtour here next January,-' and cordIalIty ,and have,be,en. .Withdrawals. are JUSt as Harking' back to .the lIays the offi'ce'rand his' family will . accepted by. all c:ouples WIth as savings paymenrs. when we had many,.small chil­ return to Casselton to Settle on great enthUSIasm m the past. dren, we could envision the 'a farm-and to rejoin all the Certificates ar~ awarded.to all amount of work that had gone other Sinners, couples attendmg the serle~. .

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C,,1 , - " the kitchen floor, the refereeing ffollRiver • 2-228~ . .," of squabbles, the answering of ..., . And loon AS~O(iot,oln 0, OS 14 -4&&' •• a countless number of telephone . . No.' ... Mo,n St. e.

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Today's Fashions

-THlE A""CHOR Thurs., July 31, 1958

S,ug:ge,sts" Dark .~Suit~f)re·sse~~.'/; For Mid'-Summer W~rdrobes'"

•

!,

Nun Islnter:n' At Bellevue

By Ellen Kelley Midsummer seasoning for a woman's wardrobe is the dark suit-dress that stays well-groomed through a busy day in crisp rayon-and-acetate faille. To me, it's most effec­

tive in shadow-cool, always flattering black. It's available also in dusk gray, Newport available in misty pastels, deep, Navy, and willow green in vibrant tones with plenty of sizes for misses and women ever-popular black, white, navy. and the price is a low, low A~d the price? Slightly under one!

A pet of juniors and all who wear junior sizes is the no-iron shirtdress! It's a cool, striped cotton that can be worn unbelted, half-belted, or beltedall-around. It is a colorful multistripe' available in blue/green or rust/brown or in singing solid colOrs of beige, Cypress green, Newport navy or rust. Despite its high-fashion' look, the price Mi ridiculously low!

Black: . drama for .evening ill the Autumn - popular Empire

9

NEW YORK (NC)-A Sister is quietly making hospital .his­ tory here-she is saic;l to be the

first nun to intern at this city's famed Bellevue Medical Center founded in 1736.

Sister Mm'y Thomas More. a member of the Missionary Sis­ ters of the Society of Mary, makes her rounds in flowing white habit and coif with the intern's characteristic short white jacket over the habit.

three dollars!

A new "four-season cotton costume" for juniors is in our midst and that lovely! Beneath its long, striped, hip-banded weskit is a Fall-Fashion-Fore­ Sister More, called "Doctor cast, Directoire dress as easy and

More" by patients, has been at

elegant as anything Josephine

Bellevue for a month. "Patients,

wore! The jacket is a staccato

are getting used to me," she said.

black-and-white stripe over a

"Some of them used to take me

black dess. It's young and date­

for a nurse and one woman able any night of the year and MODEL Ol~ CHEERFULNESS: Rev. John J. Regan, asked if I was the dietitian," she will proclaim you as a person assistant at Sacred Heart Church,. Fan River, blesses Mrs. said. with excellent fashion taste!

John E. Manning at her High Street home.

If you are a lucky "Iady-in­ A native of Brooklyn, the nUD began her career .by studyinl: waiting", you'll appear perfectly frock.' with bow'd back, efpoised will feel utterly comfortpie-medical subjects at Ford­ fective indeed in acetate-andable in the new and beautiful 'ham University here. "For me, rayon crepe. It has a charming "chemise suit" made of lightit was a choice between becom-' cowl neckline, is classically . iog a nun or becoming a doctor." weight black-and-white herSo live, that when thy summons come.s to join simple in line and will be the . ringbone acetate and rayon.

The iimumerable caravan that move.s Attains Twe, Goals perfect foil for your treasured This charming ensemble will To the pale realms of shade, where each shall take jewelry, "little furs", for now- II She chose to enter the Society take you calmly and beautifu y His chamber. in the silent halls of death, thl'ough-Fall! of Mary in 1951. But after tak­ through Summer and on into Thou go not, like the quarry-slave at night,

ing her vows, her superiors

Regal velvet centers the midFall! It's available in. a wide Scourged to his dungeon,' but, sustained and soothed

asked if she would like to study

season fashion scene in a mood range of sizes, is priced around By an unfaltering trust, approach thy grave medicine.

for glamoroul;i goings-on! You'll $25. (Incidentally, it's a style Like one who wraps the drapery of his couch admire it first in wraps in a that is 'agelesS, will last, can be About him, and lies down. to pleasant dreams.

"I jumped at the chance," she happy revival of the "little worn through many a year!)

Nearly every high school stu­ said. Last June, she was gradu': ers, for; from 30 seconds, Mrs. vamp" coat in a. yoluminous Superb fOJl;-stroked sweaters dent memorizes those lines from ated with her M.D. "Most people

Manning has worked up to a only fulfill one goal in their cape with' a fdnge of monkey loom high on the Fall fashion William Cullen Bryant's "Thana­ period' of 101;\, hours when she fur, or in a demi-wrap with ir-' horizon! ,They're extravagant topsis," but to' few do they mean lifetime. Here I'm telescoping can remain outside the lung. resistible, feminne tiers of nylon, looking, yet value-priced! They as much as they did to 16-year­ two," she said.

tulle!' feature Canadian fox shawl colold Lily Fields. Meditation on A former nurse, Mrs. Man­

After a year of interning, Sis­ The long hot Summer has its lars (fully lined, and detachthem led her into the Catholic ning would like to care for com­ ter expects to study tropical. own special pleasure: a cool silkable)' 'arid' the sweaters them- Church. Now, years later, she pletely helpless people if she and-cotton costume, an Empire selves are a clever combination still knows them' by heart' and.' regains her health. And her medicine for a year before assignmei1t to' a mission, prob-: sylph d'ress, sheltered by a . of lamb's wool and angora in vee they still inspire her. . faith that she may receive that favor is strong. Using a small ably in the South Pacific. double - ~reasted demi -jacket. neck style.

She has need of inspiration, chest respirator she is able to But in the meantiime, she'll be

Most effective in Continental By the way, these detachable because for'the past three years make brief trips, and she has at Bellevue and her duties for

Black or VanGogh Brown it's a (fully lhied') fox collars can be' Lily Fields, now the wife of Dr. visited La Salette shrine for the the next month will take her

junior-size' favorite ... definitely 'worn' effectively with your . John E. Manning, 573 High ceremony of blessing the sick. around the city in ambulancell.

high in fashion and modest in favorite daytime and date-time Street, Fall River, has 1>een conprice! frocks, suit jackets! ,I fined to iron lung, wheel chair, She is, however, particularly

devoted to Rose Ferron, Woon­ One of this moment's great Now is an ideal time to buy or rocking bed as the result of FaU River Parish Plans .uccess silhouettes; scheduled to make-believe pearl necklets, a near fatal attack 01. infantile socket stigmatic regarded by 'Outing and Ctambak~ wing from season to season, is necklaces, bibs and many-strimd paralysis. many as especially holy. A visit to Rose's grave and the house the exquisitely fitted frock for styles. Prices, at the moment are She was in the iron lung, only Immaculate 'eption Par­ where she lived, still occupied after-i~ve wear. It's a cool shim- low indeed' and these charming her hea<l visible. when we vis­ ish of FaU River will conduct a by family members, have been family. outing and clambake mer of pure silk faille, features . accessories will 'do wonders for ited her, but so completely does high points of recent months. longer-than-cap sleeves, a poryour 'favorite basic daytime and her cheerful, matter-of-fact atti­ Sunday afternoon at the East trait.pr,etty, square neckline, a night-time fashions. They are tude triumph over her surround­ End Sportsman's Club ground!f­ Ideal Home fitted, elongated bodille, an artmost popular in gleaming white; ings that we quickly forgot ita on Stafford Road, Tiverton, R. I. The family's High Street resi­ fully styled (slim) skirt, with a are effective too, in soft pastel puffing presence. dence makes an ideal setting for Chowder will be served from frou of draping at the side. If tones, in black, gray and br.own Saints Are Friends a beautiful statue of Our Lady, 12.:30 to 3 P.M. and the bake at you're a redhead, you'll choose tones, as well! the gift 'Of a friend.

3:30. A progt'am of children's it in royal blue or turquoise; i f ' Bryant is far from Mrs. Man­ you're a blonde, do choose it in "Linen Licorice" is the apt, ning's sole ifispiration, we soon But the house that properly 'sports and adult activities will caption for a charming frock I realized. A galaxy of saints and be conducted beginning at 1 P.M. displayed the statue also turned midnight black and listen to d ' d t d 'It' I' f a mIre 0 ay. s a sIver a. holy people are her intimate out to be ideally arranged for General chait'man is Edward admirin~ comment! black licorice linen, curves as friends. Statues of the Cure of the care of a polio patient. "The J. Harrington. Co-chairmen of A cool traveler is the dress of you do, making no secret of' a . Ars and Mother Cabrini are on polio foundation people said we sports are J<lmes Gillet, John J. arnel-cotton, the suit-dress that pretty figure. Triangular cut- her mantelpiece, and she is might have bought the house Long, Andrew W. Cook and goes and goes and goes in a dripouts etch the neckline, front and much interested in the beatifica­ knowing what was to happen, its Micr 1 P. Ryan. dry arnel triacetate and cotton back and the skirt is pencil-slim. tion cause of Father Sharbel, facilities are so good,' said Mrs. blend that makes itself at home Effective accessories include a famed Lebanese monk.

Manning. "I told them that we Catholic 'Sponsored -anywhere! A wide plastic large, white satin hat, elbow- didn't know, but Our Lady did." patent belt gives a dress-up look length white (shirred) nylon She communicates frequently NEW YORK (NC) - Nearl,.

A member of Sacred Heart to this charmer in solid colors, gloves, a white satin or velvet with Padre Pio, Italian stig­ of 3,300 Hungarian refugees re­ ill black, brown, navy and in handbag, an'd .voila-you are the matico "He told me," she-·said, parish, Mrs. Manning appre­ cently'granted visas to come to ciates the frequent visits of the pin-point checks. It's popular loveliest lady in your vicinity! "whether or not' I'm cured, to this country will be sponsored parish priests bringing her Holy with J'uniors, misses, petites and spend my days doing and being by the relief agency of the First note on the list of the good."

Communion. She has been able women, and the price is about h f h' American Bishops. woman w ose as IOn goes acBefore her illness Mrs. Man­ to attend Mass only three times $25. cording to plan is the reminder ning was responsible for sevsince her illness, but hopes to be Brief, and utterly charming to buy a four-season-popular eraI conversions and there have. at LaSalette shrine for evening T8ninl:. &epairinc are .the new . nylon "petticashmere coat, the coat that . been ~ore since her polio at,.

Mass on.thefeast of the Assump­ " ., Reboildinl' sheat~s".. sleekly fitting halfspends, ·Iittle or no time in the tack: as well as instances of dis­ tion., slips, w,and:-slim, with deep lace, . closet!, n's lightweight enough' . cou;aged People facing. 'the"­ 'l'ime for, Prayer hems. ,Made of opaque·.nylon Wi- . for: 'right·- now wear,' warm": problems with 'new v·ig9r . Oiiiy , . "I was interested in the saints cot, they are, virtually knee-Ileep . ; enough, later, ·when ·the snow'" last' w~ka friend 'was bapiiz~d · and spiritual reading before my in lace, will be all-year favorites flies. Furthermore, prices are and prayed for 'her. 'espec'~ally at', · illness;'" she' said'; "but I didn't foe ~e time t" come, an!i ate ~ooest! the time .of his First Commun­ , find much time for serious study.

Designers & Builders' " ion. "i get' all the 'First Com­ When, .you're looking at four of muqions'!': she said. walls and' a ceiling from an iron PIPE OR~ANS 'Devoted to Hoi,.: 'Souls lung; however, there~s nothing The' Holy Souls ar~ also ~rs. · left but God." Reading and tele­ ,. 0.· Box 347 New Bedford A large delef~a~ion headed by dent at the University of Mass.

Manning's friends, but· she's , vision occupy part' of her days, WYman 3·8683 but'· there is much time for.

Mrs:CatheriJ1e LeTendre, Regent There will be an exhibition of quire firm with them. ,"1 prom­ of Hyacinth Circle No. 71 of'projects of the Juniors consist_ ised them, when i was first , prayer and. the offering of her discomfort for others.

New Bedford, will attend the ing of an afghan, made for the stahing to breathe' 'outside the "Suffering," says a famous iron' lung, that I'd say ejacilla­ Biennial National Convention Of ·Rose Hawthorne Lathrop Hospi­ theologian, "is such costly stuff, the Daughters of Isabella to be tal, sewing classes and pictures' tions for them all the tifue that the lung was open. As' soon as' it is a pity to waste it." Lily' held at the Statler Hotel in of other activities. Miss Charlene Manning is not wasting hers.

Boston from Aug. 5-8.

We~ver, president of the Junior I had to go bad. into' it the ejaculations stopped." .

Th'e convention will open with Circle will attend. ~ FOR PLEASURE : • Mass at 9 A.M. on Tuesday, . Miss Martha Douglas, chair­ Apparently the Holy Souls were appreciative of the prayfollowed by a Civic Session and man of the National Board Din­ EAT •. a business session. Mrs. Lillian ner meeting, has as her commit­ Guthrie is chairman for local tee Mrs. Lillian Reilly of No.rtb reservations for the National Attleboro, Mrs. Mary O'Sullivan TOOTELL Banquet on Wednesday. of Dorchester, and Miss Lydia A Youth Forum Panel, tbe Pacheco. Mrs. Bl~nche King ill FRESH CUT-UP . POULTRY • Monument Works Mlbject "It's Time for the local chairman 161' the States ....... Aubertine 8raugla 'AL ALBANESE. Prop Juniors k> Speak" win be a lea.

Banquet to be h~ld Thursday Owoer and Director De8iJ:'Din~ Ii Manufaeturinr tuft Gf Thursday, dedicated" .ight.

Spacious Parking Area . " RORli:SHN 81. N.:W YEDFOltD the Junior Group. Mia Mary Election M otficers lor the FARMS : .lust IIbOVI" ~"awn'IUt /lve Manni~g. past president of Hya_xt term wit be held OIl Thu..... f5 Washington St. Fairhaven.

WY 2-2957

einth Junior Circle will be the day _d the eoIlventioll will WY 8-514' OS 3-4074 Just off Route 6 • let &IIftI lK. New ReMoN

~ . Mi. Mannine • a"':' ..... lNl 1'1'..,.

• • • • • • • • • • • • •4

Fait h " Devotion and Cheer f u Iness 0 C f II Triumph ver. on ini.ng· I ness

CLASSIC ORGAN" ...

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Hyacinth Circle Members to.Attend Daughters of Isabella Convention

AUBERTINE

Funeral Home.

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That-R~Rich'N'Yellow-Robust:

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ROSELAWN :

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.10 Thurs., THE ANCHOR­ July 31, 1958

How Few the Years,

Choi~e

of 'Reading Matter Requires Discrimination .

Forces Catholic .School to Close

By Donald McDonald

Davenport Catholic Messenger'

JOHANNESBURG, SOU T H AFRICA (NC)-A large Catho­ lic educational center for African Negroes here' has been refused government registration and is the third Catholic mission school to be forced to close down in the past two' years.

When this is read I and my family will be in northern Wisconsin, shivering undoubtedly in the chill breezes that blow unceasingly from the east off Lake Michigan. But right now I am playing a variation of the old gaml;! that begins, "If you were ,ship- 'B rot hers' Karamaiov" and wrecked on a desert island, "Crime and Punishment".· I

what books would want to don't doubt that before he is

have 'with yo,u?" done he will hav.e read every­

The center, conducted by Do­ minican Sisters, includes St. Thomas Training College as well as primary and secondary schools: The gov,ernment'saction affects 850 Negro students:'

You' remember Chesterton's thing .that Dostoievski has writfamous reply~ He said he'd want tein. ' ,

to have a copy And his enthusiasm is conta-'

o f Coo k ' s gious. I intend to re-visit the P i: a c tJ cal Russian in a few months, with

Under the Bantu 'Education Guide to Shipspecial attention to the Chapter Act all schools for Negroes must

/building."

"Karamazov" on the legend of , YqUTHFUL JOURNALISTS: Dr. Regis L. Boyle, head be registered with the govern­

Well, we're the grand inquisitor.

of Washington's Catholic University's Journalism Institute ment's Department of Native not going to be But Shakespeare will almost Affairs. Refusal of registration s t r 11 n d' e d ' certainly be a companion on this' for high school students, looks over make-up plans for the means a school l.Jlust close down. though we will trip and what a companion! a 1958 edition of The Pioneer, newspaper project of the four­ In 1956 registration was re­ be more or less writer for' all writers, a' man· week 11th summer'institute. NC P}:Ioto. fused to St: James Mission who can toss off lines like, ','He isolated. . A nd School in Magaliesberg, which since, , u n 1 ike jests, 'at scars that never felt a has since been made into a my fellow-col. wound:', or describe thus ' Boys' Town to rehabilitate white umnist, Martin dawn: problem boys. Earlier this year D u' g g an, we I '''T}:le green-ey'd m~rn smiles the Notre Dame Convent School FLORISSANT, MO, (NC) ~ will not have to 'clear rocks to on the frowning night, Tlie children then work in for Negro girls' in Venterspost "I wanted to do something con' make ~ landing field for 'a flying '''Chequ'ring the eastern· clouds their color books, and finally the West was ordered closed dowR 'structive, " Mrs, Americo F. Jesuit, i should have some time with streaks of light, teacher' serves a little picnic before the end of 1958.

Liberatore of Our Lady of Fat­ to read.

I"And flecked darkneSS like 'a o ima parish here explains, "but snack and the students pass School Fund For, by seven o'clock at 'nig}:lt, drunkard reels" around holy cards.

I couldn't leave home because of all five children are quite sound "From forth day's' path and When ihe South African gov­ Every once in a while how­ my five children. asleep, ,following a full day of Titan's fiery wheels .. ." ernment completed its with­ ever, the routine 'doesn't come "So the idea of holding out­ s~.imming, hiking" b~dminton, Further Investigation drawal of subsidies from Catho­ , door religion classes, right in my off quite as planned. and sand-building, and that And then one must be prac­ lic missions schools last Dec. 31, own' back yard, sounded like it' "Like the time four of my leaves several hours free from tiCal; too, and on my desk as I it permitted the schools to' con­ would be beneficiaL", . children came down with t.he radio,television, phonograph and write are several recent books tinue in operation but forbade 'That's how one woman went Mrs. Liberatore says. measles," daily newspaper. that almost demand to be' read them to charge fees. To keep the to work to make everyone in­ '~That was a rrierry,-go-round."

Th~ only sound on the shores and reviewed. "Further Para­ mission schools going South volved-children, their parents, But the classes continued, with of Lake Michigan at night is that doxes", by Henri de Lubec, S.J.; African Catholics raised more their pastor, and herself--':"'happy Mrs. ,Liberatore's mother and of the waves' slapping on the "Four Existentialist Philoso­ than two million dollars in re­ with the way the summer school father, then visiting their beach, the snap of birch log phers" by' Will Herberg, a com­ sponse to a plea by the nation's is turning out. daughter, carrying, on the back­ on the fire, and an OCCllsonal 'pilation of writings by Paul Til­ Bishops. But by refusing, regis­ Mrs. Liberatore read an N.C. yard sessions.

June, bug, attracted by the cabin lich, .Jacques Maritain, Nicholas t.ration to mission schools the News ,Service dispatch W.C. , lights, cracking his hard 'body Berdyaev and Martin Buber.

Mrs. Liberatore' is n~t a pro­ government can achieve what 'early this' spring, in which against the windows or screen Also' there is a "sleeper", fessional teacher, but sh~ doesn't it could not do by cutting oft doors. ' which 1 picked up by accident a ,Father John E.Craddick of St. feel one needs to be one t6 teach subsidies.

'Louis had urged mothers to or-, few months ago, read a' few class~s such as hers. ganize backyard religion classes I have not yet drawn up my ',chapters in it at random and got Commenting on the govern­ , "The program is all planned for children. list ,of "desert" books, but there more than a little excited about: ment's newest'· refusal of regis­ for you," she points ,out. Besides; She was interested, but she are a. number of strong eandi- . "My Neighbor As Myself", by tration, the Southern Cross helping children to learn about had no material, and no teaching dates, among them my omnibus Gustavo Corcao, a Brazilian sci­ Cape Town archdiocesan weekly; tp.eir religion is something every experience. Her own education copy, from school days, .of entist almost unknown in this declared: '

mother can and should do."

Shakespeare's plays. stopped at graduation from St. country, who has some very "What next?

Are the remaiJi­ A side effect. The classes had Shakespear's Magic biting things to say about the' , Mark High School, St. Louis. ,ing Catholic native miSSIon a remarkable effect on the be­ Uslls Handbooks Yes, I am currentily rl~-dis- '. idolatry of' science, an idolatry schools, notwithstanding all the havior of the children, parents But; she telephoned a friend covering Shawespeare, I'edis- : that had consu'med his energies tributes paid, to them and the who served on the parish Family " reported. covering his magic ,¥ith words ,and enthusiasm for almost 20 'wishes of thousands of pare~ts. ' ,Life Committee, and the friend "I'm really very· proud of to be snuffed out quietly one by , , and his unerring dramatic in- years: [ sugges,ted use of Catholic Fa'm­ .. them,", their teacher' smiled.. 'one? ' ' . stiilet.' In recent weeks I have A unique stylist, even.in trans­ "I've never once had to' tell them re-r~ad, as if' they ,were new" lation, and a master of the,telling ,ily- Program' handbooks pU'b­ "If time' answers' 'yes' ·to these lished, by B. Herder & Co., and to be' quiet or behave. They sit "Merchant of Venice", "Miich' phrase and the shrewd' deduc­ questions, th~n it may be that there quietly and listen'. ' ': Ado, About Nothing!'; "King" tio, Corcao will' certainl'y;"have written~by. a former Army chapLear", and "Romeo and Juliet". to 'be investigated furJ~.tr.:·'· ,.- ,lain, ;Jfath~rClarenc~ D. White, , , "They ·really ,do waht to learn" we are wftnesSin'g 'one' of the most 'suietdal programs ever e~ especially for parents who wish more about their religiqn."

Many: people, I suspe~t, go Books, for Vacation' barked 'upon by'a state profes­ to tellcjl t~eir childrep religion. c • back to authorsnwith whom ,they sing an appreciation of education Armed ,\vith the booklets,~he had :had only a brushing dassThere ought to ,be some "light Course , and Christianity. Le,t us remem­ began calling up parents in the room acquaintance, and begin to reading, too, I suppos.e;. but I . CHICAGO (NC) - Mundelein , ber that. western civilizatio'n, for neighborhood, and asking them understand and appreciate' them loarled my only copy' of Thur­ if their children wouTd like to . College here is introducing' a ,which we, express esteem, was on a level far deeper than they ber's "My Life and Hard Times," . course in elementary Russian in come. built upon a foundation of had 'thought existed. a cheap, little' paper,..back edi: tion a year or two ago and it Christian schools."

In "sho'rt~rder the Liberatore Jts ,fall semester, starting Sept.

A' ,friend. of mine is in. the' 'was never returned. lam begin­ 15. Previous' foreign language backyarc:l ,was filled up every proess of devouring Dostoievski ning to think that book has be­ training, preferably in Latin, mornillg 9 to,.11 with about 16 and ~is fairly astonished by "The will be a prerequisite for t.hose come a collector's 'item; inquiries youngsters, ranging in age from taking up Russian. ' at several 'book-shops have' five to nine. The Liberatore failed to turn up a copy. childen-of whom the youngest and

Humor' is a pretypersonal R. A. WILCOX CO. is 18 months-also attended. thing, 'one man's meat .. ." and' "There was really very little OFFICE FURNITURE all that, but Thurber is one of ,~ork for me fo do,'; Mrs. Liber­ ,ID Stoek for. Immediate .D~ljye'':7 the few humorists I, can re-read atore says.. "Everything was and still find funny.

• DESKS . • CHAIRS . worked'out in the handbooks.

John B. T~ying to draw up a manage­ FILING CABINETS Only a few minutes preparation able list of books for a two-week before each Class, was needed."

• FIRE FILES • SAFES vacation impresses on 'me all the First Mrs.' Liberatore reads to FOLDING TABLES more how few'are theyea~s.and th~ . children from the book AND CHAIRS ,how many 'a~e . thebook~ or ,"Their Hearts are His Garden.': and Sons, Inc. better, how many are ':the ~ind~' Then the Class discusses what R~ A. WI LCOX CO. with whom on.e. should 'be' ac~ '. has been r e a d . ' , OSTERVILLE 22 BEDFORD ST.' quainted' and, consequently" how GArden 8'-6509 discriminating one ought to be FALL .RIVER ~.-7838 in the expenditure of the read­ ing budget.' '

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of teachers and:, stude'nts to' pro-' WV·5.7830 mote un.der,stimdingiiild tii im': :' NATiONAL' CHAPI~AIN: prove,eoilditionsin that African, - - - : - . - , ; , . - - - - - - - - ' Father Georg'e Garrelts country.'.··· . " . '.' '. chaplain to the Catholic stu. As ,part ·of..the exchalHte' pro-., , · g r a m , . a :Piof~ssor.. Of' dogmatic dents at the University of theology. 9f, th~ major. seminary MiJinesota .in Minneapolis of Lille and:a.studehts' chaplain since 1949 has ::been named, from Lille·.~fegQing to the'Cam'~ chaplain of the' National. eroons. !fhe professor 'w'ill teach'.

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Ne "'man , a 0 ICC JOn, and· social ,action, . .. , H:e was appointed. to thetwo~ ,at the>major SeminaryatOtele;,' L~ck of funds NO impecfi~ year term by Archbishop where studeri,ts from five' AfI'iment. " . . Leo Binz of Dubuque, epi~;~o7, ,can, dioceses'are trained for: the' . . " ,Write to: , pal chairman of' the YOlith ,~priesthood. /The chaplain ",iIi' [ ... ' , ',.,.. . " organize ,. retreat center:s " for p, '0. Box· 5742 .

D en:11·tment; N.C.W.C.·· NC 'priests"' and ,', Catholic. "Action:.', ',·lIaltimor• •, ' Md~ , Photo.' ' , . , _.. g,r'oup~':,,~.:"· . ". " :"". .,:.....~,_ .....-_------..:;,;,..~

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Sacred Congregation of Cpuncil··

<

Continued from Page One and the faithful.

It supervises catechism in­ struction, . administers the laws of fast and abstinence and guards the observance of Sun­ day and holy days of obligation.

It is a decree of this congrega­ tion which requires priests to recite the Divine Office daily.

Its jurisdiction and authority extends over pastors, canons, confraternities, pious associa­ tions, Catholic Action, pious legacies, benefices, offices, and ecclesiastical properties, taxes and tributes.

Applies Church Law All this involves interpreta­ tions anC: application of the

Church's Canon law. Thus the Sacred Congregation of the

Council often serves His Holi­ ness Pope Pius XII as legal advisor, answering the many thousands of questions on pre­ cisely how a specific law is to be appJied in a specific case.

One, of the oldest of the 12 major' a(h;ninistrative offices of the Church known as Roman Congregations, ,'the Congrega­ tion of the Council is the prod­ uct of, historical reaction and a bulwark thrown up in the Counter.,.Reformation. , Pope Pius IV established it in 1564 to interpret and carry out the' decrees of ;he Council of Trent. That great council of the Church had been called to cor­ rect the abuses which gave rise

to the Protestant Reformation.

Though in the course of cen­

turies, it has lost many of its earlier powers, the congregation today shapes the decisions and policies which mount guard on the legal relationships of the vast society which is the, Roman Catholic Church.

Its present prefect is His Eminence Pietro Cardinal Ciri­ aCl, a 72-year-bld retiring man who has spent most of his 49 years as priest ir. the diplo­ matic sei'vice of the Holy See. In all ther'e are 23 Cardinals on the congregation's plenary board, including His Eminence Edward Cardinal Mooney, Arch­ bishop of Detroit. Cardinal members living in Rome meet every Saturday to consider major items of business. On the first and third Monday of each month Cardinal Ciriaci reports to the Pope, submitting to him the C;.QJ,lgre,gation's decisions for finaldfsIX?siti 9 n. , .,',. , Administratively, it has three office~. "The ,first is devoted to

the discipline of the clergy and

laity. The' second handles pas­

toral 'and catechetical activity while the third deals with prob­

lems' arising from the adminis­ tration of ecclesiastical proper­ ties.

A major task of this congrega­ tion is to examine and approve all decrees issued by provincial and plenary councils. A provincial council is made up of all bishops and high officials of a metropol­ itan archdiocese, A plenary council includes all the bishops of an entire count!·y meeting under the presidency of a papal legate.

THE ANCHORThurs., July 31, 1958

These councils lay down the general laws and policies gov­ erning' their jurisdictions. To make sure that these decrees are in accord with the spirit and tradition of the Church, the Congregation of the Council must check them thoroughly.

To, allow students of Canon Law to benefit from the Coun­ cil's day-to-day interpretation and application of regulations to specific cases, Pope Benedict· XV set up the Council School in 1919. This school offers a three­ year course. Its graduates gen­ erally serve on the staff of canon lawyers in the chancery of their home diocese.

Religious Instruction

Much time and effort is spent advising and supervising reli­ gious instruction around the globe. The congregation has praised the parochial school system Of the United States as an ideal means of meeting the obligation of teaching religious truths to the young. , 'Since few"countries, 'however, can mptch the U,S.'s educational system, the congregation' has tried to encourage alternate means' of 'dealing with the prob­ lem of providing adequate' reli­ gious instruction.· The' congregation also has sanctioned the pooling of parish facilities in neighboring par­ ishes, particularly small centers, where cooperation can best meet the need for religious instruc­ tion. '

It has counseled pastors to anticipate growth patterns. It has called attention to the mush­ rooming of suburban areas and the decline of former urban Catholic ,population centers, pro­ viding guidance and advice on how to deal with shifts. , A Central Catechism Office is maintained by the congregation.

Into it flows a stream of reports from, 'dioceses, throughout the world. The reports, which must be submitted by a diocese every five years, outline in detail how religion is being taught,' what the problems are and wliat pos­ sible solutions have been worked out.

Decrees of excommu'nication have come from its offices. But, so too have come other decrees mitigllting the, positive law of the C,hUl:c" out of co.nsideration for the convenience of Catholics: in special cases. ., ".':'! ,

Red Infiltration BOGOTA, Colombia (NC)­

Colombian communists have started' a new drive to infiltrate this ~ountry's labor unions by means of a press campaign. The Reds are using their campaign to try to discredit Catholic-oriented unions. \.

Promote At~~ism

In East Germany,

BERLIN (NC)-The commu­ nist regime of East Germany has refused a travel permit to Msgr.

Bernhard Schraeder, who is in charge of the part of the Osna­ brueck dio'cese in the Soviet zone.

Msgr. Schraeder had planned to visit Bishop Helmut Wittier of Osnabrueck at his episcopal residence in Western Germany , since the Bishop himself has not been permitted to enter East Germany.

Ot.her bishops, parts of whose dioceses are located in the Soviet zone, have founo H _ . ' " J UJf­ ficult to maintain contact with the faithful there.

GREET PORTUGUESE ENGINEERS: In the nation's Red rulers have recently re­ capital, Auxiliary Bishop Philip M. Hannan of Washington newed their efforts to step up greeted 14 Portuguese young men, recently graduated with t.heir atheistic propaganda cam­ enginee!'ing degrees from the University of Lisbon. They paign by insisting that all young people participate in the pagan are touring, eight U.S. cities-including New Bedford, Mass. "youth initiation rites" and iJa They will be guided and entl'lrtained by councils of Catholic secularist "name Oi.!_ ••• ,"'Ices" men and women in the areas visited. designed to replace Baptism.

They, have also insisted upon secularized wedding ceremonies in place of Church weddings.

East German officials have re­ fused to give permits for the SAN' FRANCISCO (NC) our high sCho.ols no better than erection of new churches, even -':'What Americans read to­ our elementary schools, and our' t.hough the building materials day, America will reap to­ elementary schools, no oetter may be provided as gifts from than homes whim which the stu­ morrow.

Western charitable organiza­ tions. Pastors are constanUy The future of the United dents come."

Afraid to Think

forced to submit to searches for States as a free society is bound so-called "subversive literature" up inextricably with the intelli­

"Our biggest problem in the among their personal collections gent use of go;d books.

United States is intellectual of books. Gift parcels from the Such is the opinion of Father sloth," asserted Father Bouw­ West are now strictly limited to Andrew L. Bouwhuis, S.J., of St. huis. "There are too many people 12 a year.

Peter's College,. Jersey City, who are afraid to think deeply N. J., who is serving with four Demanding that this campaign about many things for which committees attending the con­ be pursued vigorously, "Finheit" they have preconceived notions." vention here of the American (Unity), a leading communist But librarians are encouraged Library Association. ' organ, has issued a series of by the increased interest in read­ anti-Catholic theses which can The Jesuit Father said in an ing, Father Bouwhuis said. The be summed up in the statement interview 'that: Catholic scene is especially that Catholic doctrine is "coun­ 1) "The whole U. S. education promising. ter-revolutionary and imperial­ picture is tied in with the library "The Catholic, to be well­ istic," and must not be tolerated. ·program.. '." formed even about his religion, Walter Ulbricht, East German 2) "There is a strong move­ must be a reader. Otherwise, Red leader, has proclaimed "JO ment to get a central library in after he gets out of school he commandments" of his own in a each elementary public, private may mature along other lines public address, which he said and parochial school-staffed by but in matters of religion he will should replace those given to a competent librarian - and always be juvenile.

Moses. His "10 commandments" Catholic schools are taking the

~'The attitude toward ideas be~ are all tenets of communism. lead..." . gins in the home.

3) "There has been prodigious' progress, among Catholics with Open Fridays until 9 P.M. regard, to books within the past' Free Parking ;20 years and pliblishers are' be­ .. coming more and more aware of ,a, critical Catholic market. . ."

4) No matter how good the school library or public library is, "the home is the cradle of scholarship, and' there is where the ,job inust be. done.;' America's space-age education future? .

"Our colleges will be no bet­ ter than our high schools, and

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God:, Love.··You

LaCor:tndustry Meeting· . . ,-

•

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By Most Rev.:,Fult:on J. Sheen, .D.D.

By Msgr.George ·G. Higgins

.

::",,"'-.,'

Problems! You think you have problems; Listen to some 01

the problems of the Holy Father. The government of India last

'year allowed only fourteen misSionaries, to. enter.,India. Now ,70%.

of the hundreds of thousands whom Uie Churcb is ,educating ~re

Hindus! Millions would be without hospital and Qrphanage, facil­ ities were it not for our missionaries. '

Director NCWC Social Action Department

. A~pecial kind of "summit nieeUng-"-one which would tackle the current recession-was. called for in the May issue of Work, monthly public~ltion of the Catholic Council on Working Life' in Chicago. The argument advanced by the editors o(Work in favor 'including the' United States of such a conference is rath~ Chamber. of Commerce and the er persuasive.

National AssociatiOn of Manu~ "In. times of crisis like 00- . facturers, and labor, including

Out of 8500 foreign missionariEfs in China

a' few years ago, only four are left. The Reds

either murdered, imprisoned, or exiled the

others.

the AFL-CIO and its major= day - and other times, too - " The Chinese priests who are obliged to

affil.iates, can sit down to take they' point out, "top labor and attend countless meetings of the Reds are

stock of their common objec­ management leaders ought to hal'assed, scolded, threatened and falsely ac­

tives." have a way to cused'to a point where one priest wrote: "At

exchang'e ideas.

Important Step times one feels like jumping up on the table

Now they hard-' It will be noted that the simil­ and crying out 'Long live the. Pope'" An

1,. ever talk to arity between Work's 'proposal inward upsurge of loyalty in the face of

each other ex­ and Mr. Hayes' extends even to tumultuous onslaught makes one' feel that

oept at collec­ the area' of language. They both now is the time to be a. vaIiant soldier of

tive bargaining describe their proposed laborJESUiT IN IRAQ: Father Christ ready for the holocaust.

time, and then management get-together as a Thomas F. Hussey, S.J., of the communica­ "summit confer!'!nce."

Worcester, Mass., is super~ Now what are we to' do! The test." loyaUy ie COIIlIDuniSID tion goes on That doesn't mean that tbey is simple-Deny the Holy Father. Thai 'is 'aIlCon'imunism' wanis. only within the have been in consultation with ior of the Jesuit Community Nothing else. If Communists Jinow ihat the Holy .'ather 18 the particular in­ one another or that Mr. Hayes !'ltationed in troubled Iraq, dustry ... Sov­ was even 'aware of the editorial' whicl~ is ~ta:~fed by the New .. tou'ehstone of Christianity ..then' should not ~e who belie've in i\ and are free to practice charity, make saerifiees. self-denials and iet and U.S. di­ in. Work when he drafted his eut into our capital every week when ibis column apears to rally plomats' a I' e .' . 0\\'11 reccommellQation. Actually England' Province of the to the Holy Father's defense! ., ' IIlOre closely in touch with each". the 'same proposal has been 'SOCiety of Jesus. NC Photo. other than U. S. business and '~ade, in one form or another, He must support exiles from China, the victims of Communist labor leaders are." by a number of other people persecution in South Korea and Vietnam. But the aid must come Outline Conditions during the past several years.

In other' words, there is

from us. Anything you send to us goes to him, this is his society and Certain conditions are out­ he makes the distribution of all the alms. ' lined fo'r the success of the pronothing radic'llly new or origi­ nal about the idea or holding a posed summit meeting: national labor-management conGOD LOVE YOU to EM&MM for $100 "Will you be good It shouldn't be under govern-. ' ASHINGTON (NC)­ . . fe~·enc,e. enough to acept our surplus T~aveler's Checks and, use them for ment auspiccs, lest it become an His Holiness Pope Pius XII arena for political jockeying.

I find it rather encouraging the poor Jepers whom Our Lord, in ~is wisdom, has· bles~ed Jess It should be off the record, that one of th~, qest labor':'man­ ' has, been praised as an in­ , abundantly 'than He, has us:'~ .. to the. L family for. $1,68.88 "HQw spiration for' peace by Rep.' can' we say that we have Him and not answer His Plea. Enclosed and closed to everyoI!e except ,agement newspapers in the the participants.

United States and the 'president Vietor L. Anfuso of New York. you will fil1d a check for what our U. S. Savings Bonds bring.

Both labor and management of one of the most important Womanly intuition told me to plan and sa,\e .for th~ future" (of . At his request an article about should make a serious effort to . ,and most highly respected unions the :Pope;" which appeared in ' a the Church) ... to R. T. 12 years old fot'$3.25 "Because I want all bring th~ir best men to the conin the nation have more or Jess people in the Missions to know that God· loves them very much." special issue of Wisdom, a ference.' simultaneously revived the idea. . monthly magazine published 'in It the· government is pr~sent Let us hope they will ~ given Beverl)' Hills, Calif., was in­ ,You Can give a very special special' reolembrance to the at all, it should be in a secondary a sympathetic hearing and that cluded in the Congressional persecuted souls in Asia on the yellow beads of the WORLD­ role, and:'represented by a fair-labor and management will vol­ Record. Entitled "Pope Pius MISSION ROSARY. For a sacrifice,-of'eri~ of $2 a.long with .minded man like U. S.Secretary untarily. agree to the holding of XII, Beloved Spiritual Leader," your request we will -send the rosary' to you or a friend alo~ ,Ill Labor:James P. Mitchell, who a JOInt .national conference be­ the article..was written by Alden \ with all elll:pla~ation of the meanin~ of the 'different colored understands employers because . fore the current economic crisis Hatch and Seamus Walshe. decades. he hImself comes from the ranks gets any worSe. In his remarks before the . cK managemeni, and understands the words of Mr. Hayes' House of.' Representatives, Rep. . Cut out this column, pin. your sacrifice to it and mail it to the labor because he'believlls firmly column, they have in their hands .Anfuso said: " . . . In these very ia social justice." right now. "a breathtaking poten- . trying days for humanity when ' Most R~v. Fulton J. gheen, National Director -of The Society -for Nothing ever came of Work's tial for providing the opportun­ the specter of war casts d;'eep 'the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York I, N. Y., proposal, but it is 'interesting ities for 'a meaningful, good and shadows over the entire ·world, and rather encouraging to note' ha'ppy life" for' all' people"':""not: the great figure of Fope Pius o~ y~U1;"D.IOCESAN,DlRECTOR:'REV: RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE. 368 North Main Street, Fall Rl\fen Mass: that M,r.Al Hayes, president ,of only in America, but'throughout XII emerges as a source of hope the International Association of the world." . .

-.-.-.--.-.~,.-.and an .inspiration for continued Machinists, has recently made li.

Consequently, Mr. Hayes re­ efforts in the interests of peace." similar proposal in a nationally minds them, they "should be syndicated newspaper column. , trying to find mutually accepi­ On July 17, writing as" the able ways to achieve this com­ Continued from Page One • "guest" of labor columniBf Victor mon objective," Riesel, Mr, Hayes lamented the in thy pl'otection may fear no It is hard to disagree, with him enemy. Through Our Lord failure of labor and management when' he says, in conclusion, to· emphasize their wide areas of Jesus Christ Thy Son, Who "an internal, summit conference agreement with 'the same vigor lives and re'igns with Thee in between .industry and labor that they reserve for' their occa­ the unity of the Holy Ghost" sional conflicts. would be an important step in "",,rId with~ut end. Amen.

27 PARK STREET ATTLEBORO that direction," "I sincerely believe," he said,.

The novena, requested by the 292 UNION STREET "that the time has com(~ for us NEW BEDFORD Holy Father, will extend from to correct that failure. We need Aug. 6' to· 14. Services will be aa exploratory meeting a held in the even'ing and, along labor-management summit con­ with suitable prayers, will in­ ference - at whic!l industry, ROME (NC) The 1 ate s t clude Benediction of the Most travel tip for priests touring Blessed Sacrament.

Europe is: Bring your own per­ Pope Lists Intentions sonal altar linens.

The specific inten~ions listed The tip was 'provided by by the Holy Father for this Father James F. Cunningham, novena of prayers are: ' C.S.P., rector of Santa Susanna, That pastors who' are kept the church designated for Amer­ from their 'flocks' or who are" ica residents in Rome. impeded' in the' free exercise of."

According·to Father CunnIng­ ~·':annum. thek'ministry, may: be' reinstated ham . th~.. problem seems to be , that.. some. churches have as .. as soon as possible; many as 10 guest priests a day Th~~,thefijit~f~l,disturbel;i by deceits, ,errors and discord,"may celebrating Mass. Ea<;h ...priest atfain 'complete' concord, and uses an.amice, (a :linen' neck and shoulder cover). and a purifica':: charity in the full 'light of truth; tor (a small linen' napki,Il 'for That' all whoarf' in uncertain­ ',~Cltest dividend on Savings Accounts cleaning the chalice) which are ty of doubt 'and "who are weak ,considered personal linens an~, . ,may be 'strengthened by dl.vine "FaU 'R'iver's ~chool S~'/J'I",,:g'3 Bank" once used must be laundered be": grace so that .they may be ready . fore being used by another and 'w'iilirl'li' {osuffer anything ,.. : priest. rather than 'bn~ak away from tile.

The resulting' laundryprob­ "Christian Faith and Catholic,,: unity; ,: ..'r lem is' proving to 'b~ a burden ,for many churches,' especially That individual dioce~es may " the poorer ones in the country have their 6wn 1 legitimate shep­ .,places.. The problem has' in­ herds; . cl'eased during the summer That Christian law may be

NEW PROVINCIAL: touring season, with the added '. freely promulgated in all reli­

Father Patrick O'Donogl>ue, attractions this 'year of the gions and' among all classes;

Centenary and the That youth in elementary and'

3.M.A., has been elected Lourdes Brussels Wodd Fair. high schools, in ,workshops and

;wovincial of the American Father Cunningham pointed fields, may not be ensnared in.

... Member Federal Member Fedf'ral Deposit :Province of the Society of out that v)siting priests, by pro­ the ideologies of materialism,

Reserve System Insurance Corp.

African Missions. Born in viding themselves with am ice atheism and hedonism;

Ireland; he ~erved in Nigeria· and purificator' to carry where­ That the roads of truth may be

10 Norlh Maitl Street, fall liver, Massachu..... ten years. He has been ever they go, will expedite their open everywhere and no one

. own efforts in> applying for the will place obstacles in its way;

atta~hed . to the American 'pcivilege of celebrating Mass at And· that missionaries may 're­

PNvince since 1941. some of the more popular turn' as soon as possib~e to their

.Ne PhotO. religious shblles;' PeoPle;

Lauds Pope' Pius_ As 'Inspirati,on 'For Peace ·w

In

Prayer Novena

Request Priests

Bring Linens

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1H!' ANCHOI~ Thurs.; July '31, 1958

~

13 ': Sister Lucia's Cousin

Pred.icts Jesuits, To Stay in Iraq BOSTON (NC)-A priest ex­ ' pert on Middle Eastern affairs said here that he sees no imme­ diate danger for 10 Jesuit priests stationed in Iraq. ' This was stated by FaFther Francis W. Anderson, S.J., who was dean at Baghdad College in Iraq from ·1936 to 1942. The col­ lege is often referred to as the "Boston College of the' East."

Father Anderson is now director of foreign missions for the Jesuits' New England province.

"We have 10 Jesuits in Iraq right now," he said. "We haven't heard from them since the revo­ lution, but we have no reason to believe that they have' been harmed in any way. I am judg­ . ing by our past experience in other uprisings in Iraq, which were less serious than the pres­ ent one' seems to be."

Father Anderson predicted that the 10 priests, nine from Massachusetts and one' from ' N.ew Hampshire, who are at Baghdad College and the re­ 'cently founded AI-Hikma (Wis­ dom) University in Iraq will stay at their posts' and. will not be molested by the revolution- , aries. ·He added that 28 other Jesuit . staff members of the college and , university were out of Iraq, on vacation, at the time of the up­ rising, and it is not yet certain whether they will return or will be reassigned.

Father Anderson said a 'num- ' bel' of other Jesuit priests; schol­ astics and lay brot\1ers from the New England province were scheduled to leave next month to take posts in Baghdad, but that they will not depart until the Middle East situation has been clarified.

He stated that he sees no dan­ ger to the Jesuits or their college in Baghdad "unless the uprising gets out of hand."

Father Anderson declined to make any outright prediction.s on the Middle East situation.

Fear World War "I don't believe there was any great hostility toward the United States in Iraq when the revolu­ tion broke out," Father Ander~ son continued. "This may have been changed somewhat by our intervention in Lebanon. The final results of that' action re­ main to be seen, but I don't think it will win us many friends among the Arab nations."

Probaply the strongest feeling that motivated the revolution was a fear that Iraq may become involved in a third world war if it continues to maintain strong ties with the Western powers, Father Anderson observed.

"Most Iraquis seem to believe that a policy of neutrality, or be­ longing to a 'third force' between communism and the Western powers, would. be best for their country," he said. "I don't be­ -lieve they feel any strong attrac­ tion ,toward Moscow, and they certainly benefited from the oil royalties they have been receiv­ ing from theWest. I think they wOl,lld like to preserve their friendship 'with us, if theyean do so on theirpwn' terms."

Becomes Carmelite

FATIMA (NC) - A niece of Francisco and Jacinta Marto,

ehild~en who of' Fatima, has

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'llChool teach~r, M'ore,,"ePmg 'I~r, LuCia, aJ~: a Carme.llte the convent.' , , '.

She receiVed a cable, of eon­ three Cll......."" wuo ailW 0.., It'atulations from another cou'sin, , Lady at Fatima. .

received' the Carmelite habit here.

Maria do Fet.el was a primary

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Holy Father HonOR Ex-Germa~ General

MUENCHEN - GLADBACH (NC) - A Getman general in ,World War. II who is now the chapiain'of a hospital here bas been named an honorary papal chamberlain.

In 1944 Gen. Edgar Paul Thei­ sen commandeii troops on the Eastern front. He was suspended from his command by Hitler.

Then a series- of disasters oc­ curred which left him without a family. One son, a submarine officer, was killed in combat.

The rest of his family were mur­ dered by· a released internee aHer hostilities had ceased. He was held a prisoner by the Americans.

It was under these conditions that Gen. Theisen made his deci­ SiOI] to serve God. After his re­ lease, he entered a seminary and was later ordained. 'He has been serving as chaplain of the Maria Hill Hospital bere.

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Hospital Owe~ Succ. ess to Tornado, National De.fense ' N.e c eCatholic s s aReIriefy ' Music Lessons, Famed Family ROCHESTER (NC)-One of' community hospitals were an in­ the ·largest private hospitals in Attack Daily. Pursues novation. with no public or pro­ To " . Preve'lI1t.,'UnJ·ust .' th'e nation owes its Sl.!-ccess to a fessional respect," Sister Mary

By Joseph' A. Breig, E W tornado,. music lessons -and co­ Brigh' explained in an interview. , Cleveland' Universe Bulletin xtensive ork o~~ration with the family .b~- "It was not surprising, then. .. A

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few weeks ago Pope Pius

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put in a

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THE ANCHOR­

.'

Thurs., July 31, 1958

the

'principles of a right C,hristia.. attitude toward war In our nuclear age. / . , In a talk to an Italian women's organization which aids soldiers spiritually, the.HoI y Father lifted from' consci~ ences the burdens heaped

.pile gU,ilt upon 'guilt and ~un headlong to spiritual destruction. . Many a man has been saved, from' hell because there were by pacifists. . '.

1'" t b' b' t In addition, he refuted those, po Icemen.· 0" rIn~·,. 1m 0 ac­ , counting.·¥any llriati.on has had who argue that a modern war o f · defense could . , ..... . its ,hellish pride broug~t low be­ not>'possibly be cause there were armies abl,e to curb its mad. course .of co.nquest.

J",lISt war beToday, ever.y natIon IS .f.a.ced calise it would be",big and d e _ ' w i t h 'one central decision....4does str.uctive. .it care enough about God and , .T 11, e HoI y man to add its strength to',huFat her first manity's struggle against brutish, stressed t hat godless communi~, which. is the C 11, u r c 11, .. bent upon enslavmg mankmd, . spurns the notion t h 11 t mank'IIId' and establishing a 'universal rule is' under an inevitable "law of, . ~f bl~sp~eI.llY ~nd tyranny? .

ThiS Issue 15 of such titamc Ule':war of all against all." (Com- .. lI1unist class warfare is the chief. importance that not even m~clear , . war would be a price too high example.) '" The Church also condemns,. ~ pay for.th~ de~ense of 'god­ said the 'PQpe, the theory that lmess and JustIce. : (",ice is the only ,basis for relaThe Krel11lin hinted the ()ther Uons between nations, da~ that S~viet R~ssia Iil,ight \ 'the Church rejeds; too, the qUIt the Umted Nations because idea that war can b.e, desirable of dem?nstrations against So,:iet for. developing "man ly virtues': .embassies., Hardly anythmg

a

14

IBAYSIDE, N.Y.-The enhmd the famed Mayo Climc that the doctor discol,lraged the f th . t' f here. idea. Rochester. was·· a small orml 'y,o' e opera IOns 0 St. Mary's Hospital, a ninetown; the Sisters had'no money; Catholic Relief 'cServices-, s,~ory, $2.0,000.000 pla.nt capable people would not patronize a Natiqnal. Catholic Welfare'9f handling 1,000 patIents a day hospital he said" Sister related.

Co~erence, worldwide relief and· in. its sprawling two city blocks M' ' 1 ' t th ~ rehabilitation agency conducted area,.is now 6'9 years old. . USIC essons. en er e plC­ ,by the V. S. Bish,o"". was pointed 'But the idea for this hospital t~re her~. Seekm.g .funds to. ~or­ ...­ b ' A' t d tIfy their bargammg posItion, up here"in an 'addre.ssby Wil­ was orn on a warm ugus ay til, S' t b . f . liam P. Maloney CRS~NCWC ':75 years ago, according to Sister . e IS e~s. egan a ~erIes. 0 ' M .

B' 11, 't d" t ;t money-ralsmg efforts, mcludmg public relations ·director. The ary rig, I sammis ra or. .. . 1

.work I'S the greatest I'n hl'story For on that day a tornado low­ glvmg musIc essons.

' , "W'th f d til, d til,' I th un S t g~ ~e ever. carried on by any private, ered over the small village of as voluntary relief organization." . Rochester and plunged its 5,000 way, e~ ~en ac to Dr. He added: "What I tell you is ,'residents into a disaster.

Mayo: ThiS time he agreed and M' . t b' .. S'IS­ '.

S·IS t ers , - engagedSt F ranClscan ' what . our ' Government-the In­ t ' Mary sBcame 'gh m 'd0 elng, ternational Cooperation Admin­ ino:my in teaching _ had Iflade er ary rI sal. istration-says about our opera- ' . Rochester their headquarters In 1914, the Mayos left St. ,tions." not iong before. But on the day Mary's to establish their own During the period from Octo­ 'of the' storm they abandoned hospifal, necessitated by 'the ber 1, 1956, to September 30, their books and opened an emer­ fame they had achieved in 'sur­ gency hospital with the aid of a gery.

1957 Mr. Maloney said the ICA char'ts sh~wed that CRS-NCWC ,local physician - Dr. William Close liaison is maintained be­ sent overseas 841,000,000 pounds Worral Mayo. tween St. Mary's and Mayo of relief and rehabilitation sup­ When the temporary hospital Clinic. In a pact shared by the .plies wQrth j'ust short of $77 000­ was abandoned after the storm, local Methodist hospital, the 000.' ' , ' 'the Sister~ approached Dr. three cooperate on many caSes. ~'It was fQur times the pound- May~, ,.~~j!lg... they would like .' Many ofthespecial.sections at age, and almost three times the to build a per.manent. hospital . St. Mary's-X-ray, laboratories monetary. v~lue of shipments by . that he. and his two sons; who and physical medicine, - are the' next voluntary age,ncy, were physicians, coUl.d staff." .. staffed. by Personnel selec,ted in Ghurch. World Service, Inc. Discourages Idea cooperation with the Mayo (Pr,o.testant)" which sent over '''This was at a time when ,Clinic. . .249,000,000 pounds valued at - -"------:-----'------~,----,,.---.,.---,----,----­

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·.'.·,'PLEN·YY OF. 'ROOM. UP..FRONT. "

or· '~'stimula',:ng fruitful enter­ would please decent people 25,500,0~O:' Mr. Maloney said. p'l'iSes," Pope Piuscwent on. more., "CRS-NCWC shipped well over , 'Ii • ," .," Frightful Story .~ six. times, the weight of CARE ..,'C·.:' hrl·stl·anl·ty, 'he said,. see,s packllge~which 'were 123,500,-'" IOme\hingof'a baUle cry, burled a\ &he commllter during die . , _miD&', and 'evening rush-bours! .(\. is' bad enoug~ \0 hear i& Ua 'a D\~nkind as "one single~arriily" .000,pounc;is at $14,000,090 "' ..", .. r • til, t . valued d" t!-t bus, subway or s\reet car-BU T-"-h ow do arid LONDON '(NC) _ Anapp'eal 10 The,. a, peno . . SOUD d .. , t.herefore firmly opposes P' war Bishops' agency alone ' Ili''b. ~ .• /:. . ;rou \ b'Ink a\ s 'aD Ch . urcb w h en you ~d' aggression. Pope IUS ex,;,,' for .personal documents b y . C a r - · · V . . .' cpme'\o Mass; And ye\; wba\. caD·tbe' pOor pr~sed thisopp.osition .in a . dinal john .Henry Newma~was ." accounted ~or more than h a l f : : ~. ' pastor 'of· PerulAannor (Ernakulam, Ia­ strpng sentence: . ., issued here by Msgr. H. Francis . tpe ~otal weight - 1,325,409,816 0., dial doexcep\ crowd his people into Mass. '. ;:,,'';{:pe story of bro~her~ kl.llmg. Davis, vice postulator for the pounds ---, .and the total money , "', . ~ 'In "\his ci\;r. \here ·are 'S,OOO Ca\holics w.ho b~tiliers~ig aJway~ .l~~. fr~f~~~:, ..},~.tP, c~.ntl!tyc:l].urc!Ima.il,;~.beati- value . .,..,... 132,870,779 - of all . + .,m ·· us tzSuse• ~a.cdheU, ricNbC'WLhuiDcblNiG~ ~~e' fs\.aalcO.DuC. and f .. ful, an~ he. who tells It,:hke:haI? _.< fication.' .' dlU'~e, ." ': . . . ,', lJ. S .. yoluntary. ,relief agencies" , on. who hears' it, . must"of 'hecesSity .,' /~Msgr~',ba~'is, p'o'i'rlting··· out that . matedalS.shipped abroad for the .~i>·:· aryl Here is a case of \lae weal of tbe mia­ • '. . f ' . b out, regard f.OI'

be filled with 11,orror. " a transcript of everything written ,wo.rld,'s .n.ee.dy during., that .pe..•;iro:; saonary or.gang a h cad, WI\ ..

Nevertheless,' said the Holy

by Newman must be submitted riod. """:."""" '.' \he materIal resources of, \be people.

Father, war is not aIVI' s wrong. to Rome, stated: The CRS-NCWC official said' 7« Holy Pa;ixr~ Mission Aid Large D.umb~rs of ,\be poor have beeD coa­ On the contrary, defensive,war ':~f"anyone has in his posses-' that the Bishops' agency is en_ O ftrthtOnmtalCiJurriJ verted !D, &he last decade and .now \here can be an absolute duty for a, sion'any letter or other docu_gaged in the people-to-people . ls DO churcb for \hem to aUend. The .nation)~n~ustl~" ~tt~ck."d. .:. merit; writ.ten,by'Card~,nal New~ ,program of the foreign aid pic­ ,people will ~upply \be labor' if we.. will ,give tbem .tbe raw material&.

Pppe, PlUS revle~;ed the. ~as:" man ,at ap.y. time.'o! his.Hfe he is '. ture. He declared: "The people-, '.Will you help us raise $4.000 to make. it possible for &hese pOveny torY of human conflu:t ~[0qI. the bound in 'conscience riot to deto.,.people programs for the sick, striken Catholics to come \0 Chris.• in. a fiUin~ manner! m:urder of Abel, th~ vi£ti~!, ,by;· stroy it, but to inform -~e as hungry.; destitute by the volun­ j,,- STRINGLESS GIFT .TO OUR HOLY' FATHER WiLL HELP TO soon as possible.'" ' , . tarY· agencies of this country CliJn, the aggressor."

'SMASHTHE CHAINS OF HUNGER AND IGNORANCE' AMONG· .' '.cave~en later f(}ugh~ 'over He also asked if anyone has have done more to enhance our THE POOR WHO KNOW NOT CHRIST. . possession of a, cave, a river or Qr knows of' imy document that ,reputation abroad than most of ~rest, or c a t t l e . · ' would help in the preliminary us ~t h~m'e have any idea. These '"IT'S 4 LONG ROAQ THAT KNOWS NO TURNING, •••'" 'coca " ;;Gradually;.more complex mo­ informative .process to lei' him ~programs go along efficiently' .. the old song; and how i\' must' pound In \he ears of JOHN and BEN· JAMIN who wisb to sbrt on'the road to the al­ tives entered,-lust for supreme know. Such ,a document wotild and surely. They do not get tar. Tbe patb to \be priesthood is long and dlf· Pl?.wer, or "the perverse will to be any contemporary letter 'or banner· headlines because there ficuU, and i\ is mucbmore, difficu.lt. and longer ov:~rthrow every order, even to diary or memorandum contain­ is no political angle invloved. as well, it thl"re Is no money to. pa;r for \he .

W~· trampling of every' hl1man ing any judgment, favorable. or .barest essentials. The .'families of John and Ben-.

1l.i:Iii.divine value." otherwise, on the Cardinid's jamin are anxiou.. \0 give tbelr' sons to \he

:,'. "'.

Faces Fac.ts character. He would -alSo :'.be Churcb_bu\ beyond ,this \hey canno\ go. They

,'< •.:F.rorri str.uggles between man', . grateful for any other inf6r~a­ .have no more \0 give. ,Will you be father and

.n~ man and then tribe and.. :ti,on that might help, 'he said, mo\ber \0 one of \hese seminarians!. The' 'c(OS\ Is $600 for eacb !lnd tribe, warfare de:veloped into ·the money. may be paid In. any .mariner convenleo\. durioc \be. siK struggles between citi~s and seminary course. ' " ~pitlly nations.

GIVE TO'WIN THE WORLD FOR CHRiST. '.;Today. said' the Pope, ,"th~' --------c:.9·nflict has grown into a combat '. THE HELPLESS CRIES OF SICK' CHILDREN have touched' te ELECTRICAL

b~tween peoples whose. entire sOuls of SISTER THOMAS and SISTER MARY. Who would den,.

CONTRACTORS

physical and moral forces are JftI.. bfOlp t.o a sick' child? But U:ese younll girls mobil'ized', -with all their eco­ Residential - Commercial are anxio,us \0 give their every hour of life \0 nomic and industrial resources In~ustrial h~lp them. T'hl"Y wish to heeome Medical Mis­ : :" . a. nation's entire territory ~ionHies of thl" Immaculate Rean of Mar,..

633 Broadway, Fall Riv~ is'the battlef{eld, and the weap­ T,hey have all \h~ qualifications. save one~ ons ready for use are of unimag­ OS 3-1691 they eanDot affard the necessary $300 to pa,. inable power." for'the absolute essentials of \heir novitiate Thus Pope Pius faeed realis- , \raining. By adopting one of these generoWl tica11y the fact that modern war souls you may share In her Iifetlme of work is' immensely destructive. 'But for tbe mOllt hdpl'$l; l'f th~ sick. You may pay \he mODey in an,. precisely because of that fact: manner convenient while ;rour "adop\ed d:'lJ1l:'h\er" spends two yea... " . no nation which wishes ill novUiate training. to provide for the securitY'ofi~ YOUR MASS OFFERINGS ARE A TWO-EDGED SWORD. , . THEY JOSEPH M: F. DONAGHY

frontiers, as is its right and ab­ BRING FOOn TO THE MISSIONARIES. , . THEY BRING GRACES ,owne../mgr;

solute duty, can be without an ,AND,BLES~!NGS TO YOU AND YOUR ,OVED ONES. 142 Campbell St.

army proportionate to its needs, WITHOUT HOME ••• WITHOUT' FAMILt: . . . WITHOUT supplied with every indispens':' New Bedford, Mass.

FRIENDS '.' . as a matter of brutal fac\ \he poor lepers .of mission able material, ready and alert WYman 9-6792 ­ lands bave bu\ \wo \hings in \his world. Wha\ are these soli\aJ;'J' for the defense of the homela(id possessions-the firs\. a diseased body, \he second. YOUR love for should it be unjustly threatened HEADQUARTERS FOR

Christ In the sick. Your contributions to our LEPER FUND make it or attacked.'"

COLONIAL AND

possible for ~ \0 make \hese poor nnfor\unates comfortable. and in It is impo'rtant to note the TRADITIONAL FURNITURE

, s~me C?ases t.o bring \hem the hope of rl"turn In \heir families \brougb words, "as. is its right and abso­ medical care. . , lute duty." The Pope is telling A MEMBERSHIP IN THE CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE (S us that natianal defense not only A PARTNERSHIP WITH CHRIST. ' , JOIN HIM TODAY ... ANis permissible; it is obligatory.

NUAL PERSONAL MEMBERSHIP IS ONLY ONE DOLLAR. A nation has no right to Ihve its people and territory defenseless~ THE HOUSE OF GOD IS IN GREAT NEED •. Will you help b,.

To do so simply invites aggres­ the donation of an article for a mission chapel ..• Do it for a spe­ sion. . ei!!l in\entlon or a loved one . . . . . For Sake of Attacker Sanctuary lampS $151 Mass ~ook .... '$!5,'Clborlum .•.••• $4' This carries us baek: to the Mass bells . 5 Altar stone ' .. , 10 CrucifiI .••••••. %5 teaching.of St. Thomas that re­ Candles (for yr.) %0 Mass ves\ments SO Pic\ure.

15 sistance can be necessary' not·, , . only for the sake of' those at~ tacked, but' even for the sake 'of"' .' " the" attacker: '., _ ",:, FRANCIS CARDINAL,. SPELLMAN, President Wicked~ 'brutal, bullying :men , , . . . .

Msgr. Peter P. Tuohy, Nat'. Sec'y must n!>t be ~llowed to run ,their ~ c:ourse unchecked. The in.noce~~ . , ;~ANas' J,;'D~NE Send all communications to: . ARTH~R J. DOUCET must be defended, and the guilty .. CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION must, be brought up short. be­ \ 480 Lexington Ave. at 46th St. New York 17; N. Y. cause otherwise the gu:ilt)" w'iLl

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~'J2earFas~tOlissions~

Hospital' Ruling

Son of Hitler's Personal Assistant Becomes Missionary Order Priest

Continued from Page One The controversy arose when INNSBRUCK (NC)-The son cruelty committed in the.sign of Commissioner Jacobs ordered a of one of Hitler's top henchmen the swastika were ascribed physician in Kings County Mu­ who had a special hatred for largely to his pernicious' influ­ nicipal Hospital, Brooklyn, not ence.' There is. some evidence to fit a contraceptive device for Christianity has become a Cath­ that he was killed in the battle a Protestant woman who is ill olic priest here.

Father Adolf Martin Bormann, of Berlin, about the time of Hit­ with diabetes.

Individual physicians and sev­ 28, of the Missionary Association ler's suicide, though there have of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, also been unconfirmed rumors eral Protestant and Jewish groups have protested the order was ordained in S1. James's that he managed to escape and Church. make his way to South America. of Dr. Jacobs. Many of these Fugitive in Austria persons and organizations have When the end came and t.he been critical periodically in the nazi regime collapsed Bormann's past, alleging that an "unwritten family was no longer in Ger­ law" exists which forbids doc­ many. His wife with the seven tors in tax-supported hospitals from prescribing birth control younger children had fled to South Tyrol, while the eldest, devices.

Adolf Martin, aged 17, found National Implications The Council of Catholic Men, himself solitary and forlorn fugitive, in a remote valley in in a telegram signed by Martin the Austrian province of Salz­ H. Work, executive director, burg. said to Commissioner Jacobs: "We support wholeheartedly But Providence took care of your position and trust that you the boy and led him to the cot­ tage of a deeply religious peas­ will be sustained' officially be-' 'ant family where he was offered cause of the moral and legal is­ hospitality and a new home. sues involved and because of the Here, iJ1 trul:}' Catholic sur­ nationwide implications for roundings and an atmosphere of other tax-supported hospitals." love and charity, Adolf Martin, The Council of Catholic completely shattered by the Women, in a message signed by downfall of the idol.s he had Mrs. Robert M. Mahoney of worshipped and the loss, as he Hartford, Conn., president, said: assumed at the time,' of his par­ "(We) support your stand pro­ ents .and sev.en young brothers hibiting ~se of contraceptives in tax-supported hospitals....

In the later phases of the nazi. and sisters, gradually recovered.

Then he meta priest, the pas­ The Catholic Nurses' group, in regime no .name was more a telegram signed by Mary dreaded '.1 Germany than .that ·tor' pf near-by Maria-Kirchental, under whose sympathetic and Knapp. president, said: "We of his father, Martin Bormann. patient guidance he learned step commend your refusal to expend His official rank of Reichsleiter by step to understand. and ap­ tax funds. for the use of contra­ (Reich leader) of the nazi party ceptives." combined with the title 'as "the preciate the beauty of religious truth. At Maria-Kirchentai, a The statement from t.he New Fuehrer's personal assistant" York chancery office explained gave no' clear indication of Bor­ · Marian shrine high up in the Salzburg hills, he was received Catholic teaching on tho purpose . mann's functions. But he was of marriage and said: known to wield immense power into the Church, determined al­ Immoral Practice behind the scenes and to be sec-' ready to. dev9te his. life to the propagation rff the Faith.

"It would be extremely un-: ond to none in his hatred of Two years later, in. 1951, he. fortunate if our hospitals and Christianity and. the utter ruth­ joined the novices of the Mis­ medical facilities, aimed for the lessness with which he pursued · sionary Association of the Sacred preservation of life, should be. his leader's totalitarian' aims.

Heart of Jesus and in .thefall of perverted to seek fo,r the pre­ Many' crimes' of stllPtmdoul the following year, having taken ·ventio.n of life.. ' his vows, he began his theolog­ "Catholics cannot accept such. ·ical 'studies at Innsbruck Univer­ a procedure, nor can any Cath­ sity. olic, in or out of our hospitals, , Father Bormann hopes to be condone or cooperate in assist­ SAN DIEGO (NC)-A state sent· to the part of the Apostolic ing others to this unnatural and tax official has answered.a "let­ Vicariate of. 'Coquilhatville in immoral practice." ters to the editor" campaign in. the Belgian' Congo which the The statement from the Guilds which it was charged that .Austrian and South German or Catholic Physicians, signed churches and church' schools Missionaries of the Sacred Heart by presidents of the five guilds, took ov'er only three years ago. said that medical. progress "has were getting a special exemption for certain properties. · .But the decision rests of course enabled doctors to' practice the Dixwell L. Pierce, secretary of with his superiors in the a580-. best obstet.rics while observing the State Board of Equalization, ciation, who are' in charge of good morals." . said in response' .to a query that missionary districts in various "New and improved therapeu..: parts of the world as well as tic means whereby the threat of every piece of property· not used exclusively as a place of worship of a number of schools in Aus~ life due to disease in pregnancy tria and South Germany. has been brought under control . or as a nonprofit school is taxed in each county of the state at the eliminate any suggestion on a medical basis that resort must· .full rate. ~ It was alleged in letters ap­ be had to such. procedures as pearing in numerous news-· ~To. contraceptive birth control," WASHINGTON (NC) - Fath­ papers in this area that churches said the physicians. .' .

"Medicine," they continued, and church-sponsored schools er Bernard T. Rattigan, a mem­ ber Of the department of edu­ which' own commercial or' farm'­ "is concerned with treating ing properties have had these _cation. faculty since 1951, has disease and restoring function." been named assistant to the vice­ removed from the tax rolls: Goal of Medicine ·The charge came as this state · rector for' academic affairs at "The goal of medical progress the Catholic University ~ moves closer to the- November ill' to enable the patient to as­ sume the functions' of normal general elections in which the America here.

The appointment of Father ballot will contain a proposal life. The means to· this end is .Rattigan,· a priest of the Boston that private; nonprofit elemen­ the treatment of complicating· diseases, not the suppression of tary and secondary 'schools be · archdiocese, was announced by Msgr. William J. McDonald, subject to property taxation. a normal function, such as child­ university rector. The new ap­ Mr. Pierce's letter explaining bearing. The practice of pre­ pointee will continue to serve tax procedure came in response vention of conception by the use to a question from Justus F. as' dean of the Catholic Sisters of artificial contracept.ives is not College and director of the Craemer, state chairman of the a therapy since it cures no Campus School, an experimental Citizens United Against Taxing disease," the guilds said. elementary school.

Schools.· The physicians' statement also lIaid that 20 years ago, direct abortion was advocated by some physicians as a solution to cer_ tain complications of pregnancy: But today, it noted, with im­ provements in medicine, "this procedure is rarely even men­ tioned by reputable practition­ ers."

In the meantime, the Protest­ ant Council of Churches here, a leading critic of Dr. Jacobs' action, announced that it was' sending a questionnaire to 162 Protestant chaplains in city hos­ pitals.

One question inquires whether YOUR DOLLAR BUY~ the chaplain knows of ·"any di­ rect or indirect interference with physicians" in city hospitals.

Men Serve Church's Early Weekday Mass

NEW IBERIA, LA., (NC)­ The 7 A.M. weekday Mass at S1.

Peter's church here is served by men-and not just because the altar boys didn't show up.

The men want it that way. At the suggestion of Msgr. Warren L. Boudreaux; pastor, about 30 men have organized to serve Mass regularly.

There are no meetings or re­ hearsals.· Co-chairmen handle

the scheduling. Most memben are former altar boys.

Members of the congregation say it is edifying to see grown men giving their time at the altar. The men themselves agree it is Ii rewarding experience.

Novices have iearned by study at home and then ~ervice with a veteran. Each pair of men servell three days a week once every six weeks.

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MORE FORD in 1958

Problem Parents HOLLYWOOD (NC) - The story of a youth with problem parents will be presented on the Marian Theater radio program of August 3. Entitled "Their Only Son," and starring Victor Jory, it will be heard over the Mutual Network at )0 P. M., 1. and 7 P. 1/1.•, P .s.T.

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Hollywood in Focus

o

Movie Discussion Groups ,Could ,Clarify Questions

·16

St. Joan Of Arc

Saints In Crosswords

Finds Son Newly Ordained Priest

- - - - - - l I y Henry Michael-,------~

,

By William H. Mooring , If all those who took up my recent referen~es to Father Ignatius Butler's booldet could get together, 'they might 8tart off at least one Movie discussion club, with a bank.

Father Butler,' writing on "The Moral Problems of the Theatre," (Catholic UniverThere are so manyqualifica­ sitypress, Washingto~, D. tions and distinctions the ques­ C;), covered a lot of terri- tion becomes too complex for tory. My commEmt of, July adequate discussion in a column

or even in a book such as Father

4 (and how it set off the fire-. Butler's. works!) was intended neither Vital, popular interest might flo. com men d lit' be aroused and ,better mstruc­ Ito 0 I' condemn ".. '0, tion served, however, if, these ~ opinions con­ important questions could be tributed to the

threshed out by Movie Discus­ booklet by sion groups after hearing from Rosalind' Rus­ eminent theologians who have sell, J. Carrol

committed themselves to opin­ Naish, Patricia

ions on the matter.

'Morrison and other Catholic Backward Look actors. I touched upon only one The French are laughing up aspect of the subject. their slee~es at us. Their film­ Many, like H. W.' of Ja~kson. makers figure' that to draw Heights, New York, urge me to American fans to French fihns write more often about "active in American theaters, they have Catholics" in show business ... , orily to hash up old-fashioned, tell what they think 'and do... boudoir farces with a Bardot • tress the positive and so "boost pout in them. . and encourage the good there is They stagger under the weight In the Hollywood environment". of $3,000,000 they coaxed out of t> ,Others, like S.J. of Pitts­ us for a hopped-up nudie-com­ burgh, insist I "have' no ,right to edy called "And God Created aingle out Catholic movie stars Woman." condemned by' the and make odious comparisons National Legion of Decency and between one and another." I no howling success in France. agree I should not and trust I ' Thev, have reeled off, to the' did not. ' USA "every picture they 'could Auntie 'Marne . lay their hands 'on with Bardot , K. C. of Green Pon, d N .J.; -in it,' good, bad and indifferent.

M. who so misread me she thinks 'They now come up, with "La Rosalind Russell wrote l~ather Parisienne," which United Art­ Butler's· booklet, asks ",hy I ists· will release here. I have think Miss Russell is so quali­ seen :.a French-dialogue version , lied to write on this subject." with English subtitle's, but the Rosalind studied theology for. public will be shown it with aeveral years and perhaps might dubbed English dialogue. write soundly on "The Moral' There are some typica11y Problems of the Theatl'e", al­ spicy, French lines, several awk­ though my quotes were merely wardly contrived glimpses of opiriions'she gave, by invitation, Bardot in bathroom apparel, but

flo Father Butler. the. story is one, the average.

Several readers argue that no, European film fan tired of at 80rt of rationalization can ex­ least 25 yeat·s ago. Having" plain av:.ay the appearance of thrown herself a1- her husband

Miss Russell, a praetisinH Cath­ (Henri Vidal), Bardot tests his

olic, in "Auntie Mame", which love -in jealousy by flitting with many of them sp'eak of as "con­ a much mellowed 'Prince-consort demned". There is no official, (Charles Boyer).

Catholic classification of stage Perhaps the French, aware plays so in this respect 'they are that Hollywood intends' to in error. wheedle Bardot away from them, Moreover. I did suggest that plan a quick killing . . . of the Miss Russell's personal views' as box-office and Bardot. No hon­ to the moral acceptability (to est 'critic would likely 'ignore her) of the "Auntie Marne" role, . that the Mlle. has "something": which she did so well on Broad­ a pout, for instance, 'and a facile way and has now repeated in a comedy style, if someOne would Warner movie, might make fas­ provide her with III brush and cinating reading. comb, something to wear and a Since many readers agree chance to, 'express, instead of with me, I have now asked Ros­ exhibit herself. This will quickly alind if she cares to let tis hear' . call for uptodate story material­ what she has to say on the sub­ instead of old French "teasers'" jed. When she has considered the like of which' Europe' had we shall see. discarded before the talkiea Actor's ResPoDSibilib came.

My mail at least· makes clear Cook in&" Thr'ough Crisia ene interesting fact. Many Cath­ This is a fine' time for the olics do not view separately the U. S. State Department and the Catholic aelor's motal respon­ Motion Picture Export Associa­ aibility'notO to appear in morally tion, headed by Eric Johnston, objectionable films and the Cath­ to revive the exciting prospect 'olic film-goer's moral resflonsi­ that Soviet Russia is about to bility to stay away from such make a deal for one dozen Hol­ entcrtaihment, whether or not lywood movies. They will settle Catholics happen to appear in it. if they are sure they can cook Several letters indicate a cry,­ up these American films into ing need for clarification.' Is it, anti-American propaganda AND or is it not, sinful fora <;:atholic if we will accept' in exchange to attend a mov' the National some Russian propaganda films Legion of Decency' classifies as ~hey have ready for us. " - "morally objectionable ill part, The State Department may. for all"'! watch that no gangster pictures . The letter from Green Pond go to Moscow, but the Soviet indicates that not all "religion Government's film "doctors" will classes"--where they, touch the, know how to make almost any' subject at all-teach eithe,r ac­ Hollywood. film ,serve the Big' cording to opinions' given bY. Lie about the American' way.

Father Francis J. Connell or Our safest method 'would be to' slightly different ones uffered demand 'eash' for any films Rus­

by Father John C. Ford, S.J. sia takes. That would stop 'em!

Father Connell has said: .~ person would commit mortal sIn See thou never

by attending a 'B' picture that do to another

constitutes for him a proximate· what thou

occasion of sin." wouldst hate

Many Distinctions to have done

Father Ford, whil~ admowl':' to thee.

edging a: prudent, the avoidance Tobias 4:15 of morally objectionable shows, finds that non-observance of the Legion's classifications does not, per se, involve mortal sin, ex­ JEWelED CROSS, cept in instances where we may COM""'N'" NO AUH 1010. MASS.

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'SUDBURY (NC) "My prayers have been answered! I have my son back and what a 8On-a priest!'

Mrs. Joseph Muzia of Sudbury wiped the tears of happinesa . from her eyes as she told the story of her 21 years of sean;h­ ing f9r her 'Son. Twenty-one years ago Mrs. Muzia, then Mrs. Paul Zolondek, was living in the prairie village of Hazelridge, near Winnipeg, Manitoba, with her husbanp and three. children, Michael, six, Julie, ,two, and Eleanor 11 months. That year her ,husband, a section foreman with the Can­ adian Pacific Railw;1y, died and' she was left with a monthly pen­ sion of only $15.

SOD Adopted She moved to a two-room shack on an abandoned farm where she tried to grow vege­ tables to supplement her meager income. Undernourishment and overwork soon forced her into St. Boniface hospital with pneu­ monia. She was there for, five months.

In the meantime her childrel1 were cared for at an orphanage where Mich;1el was placed out for adoption. Despite her con­ stant effort she was unable to trace his whereabouts. All she knew 'was that he was in good hands.

In 1939 she met and married J'oseph Muzia, a native of her homeland, Poland, and two years later they moved to Sudbury where Mr. Muzia had obtained 'employment with the Interna-· tional Nickel Company. She informed the orphanage where she was living, and continued to try to learn where her son was. , Happy Reunion

Meanwhile, Michael, 'her son, had been brought up with loving care by his· foster parents, had taken his high sch~ol train­ ing at Assumption College in Windsor and had decided to .study for the priesthoQd. But_ he had never forgotten his own mother and as his ordin­ ation day approached he insisted that the orphanage authorities aid him in: finding his mother, Word came back to him that she had remarried a Joseph Muzia and was believed to be living in Sudbury.

A ,telephone call was put through to the Muzia. home and when .his mother was told· who wasc;llling, she 'fainted. Her husband took over and two daya later Mrs. Muzia ~as in Toronto for a happ,. reunion with the SOD, Father Michael. Zolondek. ,who: was ordained to the priest­ hood 'at St. Basil's Seminary.

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Solution on Pagoe Eighteen

Prelate Founds Mission Society

St. Anselm's College - Continues Expansion

MANCHESTER (NC) - Plana BOSTON (NC) - The Pious for further expansion at St. An­ Society of St. James the Apostle selm's College here have has been formally founded by a disClosed with the appointment decree of Archbishop Richard J. of a five-man 'committee, headed Cushing of Boston. by former State Gov. Francis·P. Date of the founding decree Of Murphy" which will complete the missionary .society which p.rocedural arrangelpents' fOl' a will work in Latin America is . building and' development pl'Othe 'feast of its patron, SWameli Iram~ . the Apostle, July 5.. /' , The. fl'oup is expected ~ an": In an announcement, acCOlft- nounce full 'details of the DeW' panying the decree" the Arch­ phase of development at the col­ bi~hop stated .that. the so~i~t,. lege in the' near future. Under Will accept seminarians qualifIed .. active consideration are a science for. ~tud~ in a major 'semina..,. building, -library, dormitory' and atartmg 10 September, 1959. , other' facilities to accomodate Fifteen priests have alread,. increasing enrollments. vQlunteered and have been ac­ cepted by the society. They will FRANCIS J. begin work next year in the Vicariate of Yauyos, in Peru.,

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Pope's Talks to Cloistered Nuns Continued from Pl&Il"e One three broadcasts might be en­ the world's cloistered nuns. The titled "Know What You AIe," IIecond broadcast was on July 26 this second one might be called and the third will be on Satur"Love What You Are." He told day.· the nuns that they were spouses Pope Pius said he had been of Christ in the full meaning of moved ~o give,.these talks by rethe word, that they were called quests of nuns from many parts to a superior vocation which of the world who .can't leave combines prayer and work in their cloisters to come to Rome. attaining union with God, and "Many times, perhaps, you may . that they are free and generous have envied the happiness of the spirits. pilgrims who have crowded into The second week's discourse vast reaches of St. Peter's basilwas divided into three general lica or into the halls of the sections: "Motives and Sources Vatican," the Pope declared. of Love for Contemplative Life," First Place "The Attitude to Adopt with The Pope stressed that the Regard to the Contemplative contemplative life consists above Life" and "The Characteristic all "in prayer, meditation and Physiognomy of thi~ Attitude." contemplation" so 'lat "nuns God as MotIve unite themsel~es to God and that The Pontiff gave God Himself all their thoughts and all their as the first motive for loving the actions are penetrated by His contemplati~e life. To this .he presence and ordered to His added certam texts. of the scnp­ service. If this is lacking the tures and the attitude of the spirit of the contemplative's life 'Church toward the contempla-' will suffer and no canonical pretive life and in the fruits of the scriptions can remedy it." contemplative life itself.

The Pontiff said that "un.The Holy Father said, that the doubtedly the contemplative life proper attitude toward contem­ not only consists in contemplaplative life has no room for tion ... but contemplation must "legalism" or "eclecticism," but occupy the first place." He remust incl~d~ recognition ~f t~e emphasized this again, declaring fact that It IS an austere life m

"the primacy of meditation, of which work, .o?edienc~ and an

contemplation of God and of unfettered splnt are Impo~tant

divine truth is above all forms to the development of the mte­ of org~nizations and federations ri~: man: " .

-this is what we want to underLegalIsm was descnbed by line and recall with all of our the Pope as I'the temptation to authority." adhere to the letter of the law .

Moderation without fully accepting its spirit." ;. He explained "eclect.iTh e P ope a I so t 0 ld tho's e re."" t· I b' ti aponsible for the training of conCIS":l as an en Ire y .s~ lee. ve templative Religious to adhere c~olce b~tween certam o~hgatIons whIch one does admIt and t o mo d c ~ a t·lon, no t demanding th h' h d t" too much of those whose natures 0 ers w IC one oes no .

Ilre overly developed. He deCautions clared that above all religious The Pope then cautioned flUperiors should not force these against falling into "narrowness persons beyond their natural of mind and heart." He said the, limits as one would not force liberty of the superior man was "an A'sian or an African to adopt desired and given by God. He religious attitudes exactly idenoffered the words of Christ Him­ tical with those normal for a self as proof that law is not an European. A finely educated absolute above man but is a girl of wide culture (in the same means for him to reach his end. way) will not be left with a pro"The Sabbat.h was made for man, gram of contemplation sufficient and not man for the Sabbath" Gnly for those without her gifts."

(Mark 2: 28). He explained that In the second of three radio this does not relieve man of the broadcasts addressed to clois-' obligation to observe t~e law, tered nuns throughout the world but it. safe.gu~rds the freedom His Holiness Pope Pius XU outof the. mterlOr man.. lined the motives for practicing . The Pope said, "We ~re con­ eontemplative life, the proper v~nced that a nun sl.ncer~IY attitude with 'which it should be gl:v en to the c.o~templ~tIve lIfe regarded and its outward char~I~I have no ?Itflculty In r~con­ acteristics. ~llmg the delIcacy of conscle~ce The Pope began by Bayinl m the observa.nc~ of her duties th t h . ·th f' t f h' and the prescnptwns of the rule a, w ereas e Irs 0 IS with the peace which results from the ease and the freedom of the interior· man. You wiil be subjeCt to the; rules in thefr ob­ servance, but by living united 'to LOUISVILLE (NC)-The In­ the spirit of God and with His ternational Catholic Deaf Asso­ love, you will be above them." ciation passed a resolution at its The proper attitude toward annual convention here gra!1ting contemplative' life, he said, in­ Jesuit Brother Paul A. Rosecludes simplicity and humility, . necker, honorary membership in pra'ctice of ihe theological vir­ the organization. tues and freedom from.tension.

The son of deaf parents, \

Brother Rosenecker was born in Brooklyn. Entering the banking BROOKLYN (NC) -An all­ business as a messenger at the time record Summer session en­ age of 18, he attended the Amer­ rollment of 3,672 students at St. ican Institute of Banking and John's University here wa's dis­ within nine years became chief closed by Father Joseph W. clerk and later an assistant Browne, C.M., vice-president.

cashier at one of the New York Statistics disclose an increase City banks. of 13 per cent over last Summer's In September, 1927, he re­ registration and also tops the .igned his position at the bank previous high set in 1956, he and entered the novitiate of St. said.

Andrew-on-Hudson, Poughkeep­ sie, N.Y., for Jesuit training. He founded tbe Dactylology Acad­ emy at the Poughkeepsie noviti­ ate in 1930. He taught sign lan­ guage to seminarians and saw his work spread to many Jesuit houses of study in the United States, Canada and the Philip­ pines.

Brother Rosenecker has held financial posts at several Jesuit colleges and high schools. Since 1939 he has been assistant treasurer at Canisius High School, Buffalo, N. Y., and has been chief auditor for the Inter­ national Catholic Deaf Associa­ tion for the past two years.

Deaf Associati.on· Honors Brother'

Record Enrollment

THE ANCHOR, Thurs., July 31, 1958

Plan Foundation In Argentina SPENCER (NC) - The first foundation of an American com­ munity of Trappists outside the United States is expected to be est.ablished soon in Argentina.'

Negotiations for land' are underway, according to Fat.her Edmund Futterer, O.C.S.O. ab­ bot of 5t. Joseph's Abbey here.

The abbey here is to be t.he mot.her abbey of the Argentine house.

The Argentine abbey will be at Azul, 250 southwest of Buenos Aires, on land to be given by an Argentine citizen.

A spokesman for SI.. Joseph's Abbey said that "the advance group (of monks) will leave . from .this monastery in about a month. They will be able to get by with their Spanish, and fu­ ture groups will be able t.o con-' verse fluently since we win staM teaching the language here shortly.

To Raise Cattle

St.. Joseph's Abbey has start.ed

three houses in this country:

They are at Lafayette, Ol·e.; Ber-. ..­ ryvilIe, Va.; and Snowmas, Colo.

Successful completion of the' ST. PETER'S CLOCKS RETIRED: There will be no transfer negotiations will give need for anyone to climb the belfries of St. Peter's Basilica, t.he Trappists in Argentina a, Rome, to wind the clock springs and ring the bells. Victims 3,000-acre tract of. land. Much of t.his land will probably be used of the machine age, the 200-year-old clock.mechanisms are to raise beef cattle, Dom Futter­ going into retirement. They have been replaced by an auto­ er declared.

matic winding system and bell-ringing machinery, pictured

The Argentine foundation will

here on the balcony below the 13-foot clock face. NC Photo. be the 78th of the Trappist Order, wich is known officially as the Cistercians of the Strict Observance. Thirty-eight con­ vents are also attached to the order. One is at Wrentham. .

ROCHESTE-R, ENGLAND (NC) ROME (NC)-A former Lt. -This cathedral city of St. John Commander of the U. S. Navy Fisher is to have its first resi­ has been ordained a priest here, dent 'priest since the Reforma­ VATICAN CITY (NC)-The the first of the Cqngregation of tion, it was announced.

Irish government has presented the Servants of the Paraclete 'to Father John A. V. Burke, for­ to the Vatican Library an im­ be ordained in Rome. He is mer secretary of the Catholic portant collection of books deal­ Father William Tobin of Men­ Film Institute here, wilt'in Aug­ ing principally with Irish his­ omonie, Wis. ust take up permanent duty at t.ory. His Eminence Eugene The ordination took place in its modern Church of St. John Cardinal Tisserant, Librarian of Fisher.

The edifice was opened the chapel of the International the Holy Roman Church, re­ College of' the Congregation of four years ago largeiy through ceived Leo Thomas McCauley. the generosity of the Catholics Holy Cross in Rome.

Irish Ambassador to the Holy of Rochester, N. Y. See, who made the presentation.

Father Tobin, 39, entered the The church has been' served Navy in 1941 after graduating by a priest from the neighburing from Notre Dame University and parish of St. Michael at Chat­ • LlNGUICA completing an additional ,year ham, Royal Naval depot near the • CHOURICO of studies at the Harvard Gradu­ mouth of the River Thames.in ate School of Business Admin­ • MORCElAS Kent.

istration. After 12 years in the . At ~rocers - Super Markets . Father Burke, Catholic au­ Navy, he resigned With the ran'k thority on films, gave up hIS .lieutenant commander and film work this year when, at the entered the Congregation of the request of the hierarchy, the LISBON SAUSAGE CO. Servants of the Paraclete.

Knights of St. Columba took . 433 So; Second Sf. The community was founded in over the running of the film WY 3-7645 institute.

January, 1947 by Father Gerald Fitzgerald, the present Superior General.

The co.ngregation's ;""~""""-",,,,,-~ work is the care of sick and aged p~iests.

Ordain Former Navy Officer in Rome

English City to Have First Resident Priest

Gift to Vatican

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E'L KA~HA HA~ A~KED W~ TO CONTACT HIM '. HE WILL TO REACH O«R MEN, TOO~ '0 WILL lHE COMMUtJl~Tg.THESE' HAND-PICKED MARlNE~ WIl.L BE ON A TIGHTROPE OF TENOOIi, . NEVE:R ~lARE v-METHER 11-IEY

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18

,

/".THEANCHOR July 31,1958

Th~rs.,

I Former Civil

Cross Word Solution "

By Rev. John L.'Thomas, S.J.

Assistarit Professor of Sociolog-y

'St. Louis University'

I'm really worried about the advice our young Cath-' ,

otic students are receiving in their marriage classes. They

are fold to move as far as Possible .from all parents-to

put up barriers whenever possible! That parents have one

objective in mind and that accomplished without serious is to cling to the child, and , conflict.

that all parents interfere to Both 'parents and children

'., certain extent. What do must recognize and accept the

'N

.

un Daughter

,Of English Writer

{-

~

..

Liberties Official .

Lauds Aims of..Decency Groups .

NEW YORK (NC)-The work of two national Catholic organzations concerned with movies and literature is i~ the category of "criticism and consumer pro-' test-not censorship," according to a former official of the' American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)" In an article appearing' in the July issue of The Catholic World,. monthly magazine published by the Paulist Fathers, James M. O'Neill explains why the word censorship should not be applied to either the Legion of Decency , or the National Office for Decent Literature (NODL).

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.

.

Americans," according to Mr. O'Neill. "The general fund . mental activity of these organi,. zations is wholly, in conformity with our Constitution laws and' traditions, and is in 'i>ursu'it of an obj ective endorsed by most people who have mor~l codes,," He says that "the question of whether we shall have any cen­

sorship in' this country, is one of

little, if any import'ance,,"

According to Mr. O'Neill, the

important questions are: "How

much, ,what kind of, censorship

shall we have, and how shall it

be administered?"

'

a­

J'ou think of such advicel' implications of marriage., Both IS Well: May, if I told you, they may promote or hinder smooth.

eouldn't print adjustment. In-law relationships

Mr" O'Neill served from 1944 if, so I had best ' al"e 'a two-way' street! " " to 1948 as chairman of the ACLU '

"p my com-, N d ~ t LONDON (NC) -'Miss Ann akl committee on academic freedom"

, ee o:)uppor 'D 29 d ht' f B . , h lIlents 'on such The adjustment I'm talking ove~, ,. aug er.o ' ntis He is the author of "Catholicism

and Amerir~'n Freedom."

BROOKLYN ~NC)-Supreme

nonsense" I sinabout ,should not be viewed as novelIst St:lla Morton, has en­ tered a cloistered, order of Do­ Court Justice Charle's J. Beckin­

In his article; he. defines cen­ , ella has ordered the return' of' cerely hope th'at a, problem "but as ;a normal pro;,,: minican nuns on the Isle of

'this advice is cess. Marnage umtes two. estab. '" ' "

sorship as "government' empow­ DOt handed out ' lished' families and, starts a third. ' Wight, It was announced, here. ered, abridgement of freedom of thre~-year-old Charles P" Mog­ IlS generally as This is.'precisely its, strength-':: " ~ ,convert; ~s is her m~t?er, speech an'd press,,'" He says that ielnicki to his natural mother.

. This action' follows the arrival 'J' 0 U in fer,. the new conjugal uriit benefit" MISS ,Dover. saId of her deCISIOn: since "no person, Catholic or here from Florida pf Mr" and: though I must from the support, encouragment, "It, is t~e.logical ,conclusion of other,_ can be, apprehended 'and Mrs: 'Eugene 'Moody who had admit that the, . and affection of the older,units, everythIn~ that I have ever fined or imprisoned for 'seeing, raised the'child from infancy" 'evidence you while parents rejoice, in ,the ex'wanted" All my life I have been I a" motion picture condemned by present fro m' tension of their family to .'lclude searchin.g for 'l!omethjng 'and, the Legio ll " of ,Decency-.or, for, and recently took him to Mimai.

~veral differnew members and new generahave 1I lwa ys had a great love"of ' reading a book on 'the' IndexT~ey said ~he~ left this area be:"

,~ent ,colleges looks rather" diti- " 'tions. ' natul::e',}t: se~ms only a natural (of Forbidden Books) or one decaus~ o~ a" fear that, Mrs; Betty

eoncerting. . ',-: ' Indeed, I have constantly in,.' 'outcom·e. fo~ -thi(t~ devel"p into, n~uriced,by' the, NODL,.''-the work .. ' MOglel,nIc~~, ,the. ~other, would '

of these 0 g'" t' -' . t' block then: adoption procedures In-Law Problems " "'sisted that one of,: ,the : major,•. love of God ,andto, make one , ' r anlZa IOns ,cal)l~o , for the child "

It is possible that some inar- sources of weakness in, our pres- want ,to spend • lifetime in be called censorship. , .. ' , ' , . .

riage preparation courses leave ent.familY" system is the -lack of prayer:' "Nongovernment ,groups do In ~,nnouncmg ,th~ declsio~'

this impression because of the support 'young couples ,;r'eceive ,":"..,.,,,-,--:---:---:--~--,----:---:--­ ,not exercise censorship but onlyawa~dm~ "the ,chl1d to "Mrs.,

thejr.freedoffi. ·of opinion, .speech,' M?gl~~m~l(l!. J udge Bec~mella

~ emphasis they place on in-law from ,their.. circle of relatives" ,riage"is' at 'stake, parents must and press,'~ Mr. O'Neill;s article' saId, ,ThIS ,~s a contest between

p~oblems", Since such, problems 'This',," often results from' high 'Tnove humJ:>ly and' cautiously natural p~rents and strangers,,"

may, occur; they should btl disrates of mobility,'and'rapid soCial lest they dare put asunder what, states.

Both families involved in this _ ' eussed, but it would be qUite change. _To set it up as. '~m 'ideal ,God has j9ined together" ~romote Morality case claIm to be Catholics:

, illogical to try to eliminate them appears U11fntelligibletoi'ne. ' by doing away wfth I"n-Iaws" Y h ., -Finally, particularly. in the The Legion' of Decency' 'and

ou ave' 'reason to 'worry if, ,begir:uiing, relationships between the NODL are w~rking to' pro­ Problems also may occur ,in your, children r,eceive' such ad.,. '; parents' and' married children ehoosing'friends,' the U~Q, of, vl"ce Tell' them to u'se 'the"r' mote 'in certain areas '. more

~. " I Sh,ould be affectionate but flex­ ,moral atmosphere for young money, and in ,conjugal relations, corrtmon sense and forget it. It' • ible. This is ·to· say, don't start yet no counselor would advise will be much more profitable to 'd h t " out· by 'setting aside definite Young couples to' m,ove a's, fa'r conSI er' w a IS needed for addays each week or' month for a~ay fl'.om these' areas as pos- justmen't. . family reunions. Such schedules PlUMBING-& HEATING, INC., aible in order to avoid the threat Hence I would sugge s t th a t frequently become, restricting for Domestic of conflict. Such hasty generalisome thought be given to the and consequently distasteful to

zations throw the baby ouf with following. '

~ ' & Industrial ' the bath wa'ter" ,- , First, both' sets o'f parents one or both parties.

_,._ •.'

Sales and JENNEY GASOLINE Granting "that some in.-Iaws must be given equal considera­ ~ Service min. may become 'the source of ti~n and affection. '

WY 2-9447 trouble, it is patently absurd to It's Their Problem

383 ROCKDALE AVE. 2283 ACUSHNET AVE. c~)ficlude that in-laws ar. such Second, it is' normal for girls, NEW BEDFORD NEW BEDFORD are dangerous. As the French to retain rather close emotional

OIL COMPANY say, "One swallow in the sky -' attachment to ,their mothers"

doesn't make spring.", After all, they've kriown each

~ TWO-Way Street other for quite, some time, Some

On, the other hand, May, it 'young husbands resent this, as if

lVould be unrealistic _to deny they had a rival.

that the formation of smooth Third, prudent parents will

relationships between parents not try to ,help their young

and married. ,children calls for couples too much, at least il1 the

South' • Sea Sts. considerable mu~ual adjustment" beginning. Let them make their Hyannis Tel. HY 81 Marriag~ will take your chilown plans 'and face their own dren out of your immediate famnormal problems. ' , ily circle and place them :in an-Four~h, parents 'will, wisely ;'---------~----------~ , other of their own making. This refrain from, taking sides in will necessarily modify your 'restrictly, marital disagreements" lationships to them and vice Let the yoting people work it, Thursday'. -;­ i versa. out on their own terms" It's Henceforth, their primary, loytheir problem ,"and can be really ' _ 10:00A"M.-12:10 : alties must focus on their own settled only by themselves. ,~ conjugal unit, while on the basis If it proves too much for them, : 5:1 0 - 7:00 - 8.:00 P.M: : of their new unity as a couple, both sets of parents should co­ they must pattern their relationoperate in, helping them work ,: OUR LADY'S' CHAPEL : BREAD ships to, two, sets of parents,,' out a solution, This may sound : S72 Pleasant ,Street : Studies suggest that this process idealistic, but remember, when : .

New Bedford, , ' takes, time, !hough it is n.ormally the success of sacramental mar­

Justice' Awards Child to Mother

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Spor1s Chatter

THE ANCHORThurs., July 31, 1958

Open .Season on M'anagers In Both Major 'Leagues

Priest CrDC'£cizes Eligibility Rules

By Jack Kineavy Somerset Big"h School Coach

It's Open Season on managers again. Mayo Smith of the 7th place Phillies last week became' the third major league pilot to lose portfolio. Indicative of the strange man­

ner in which baseball's mills grind, SmitH was succeeded

by a man who in 1951 man­ the Coast League title in 1956. aged the Whiz Kids.

The following year he coached On hand to greet Sawyer at Detroit but quit in mid-season were several of his famous Whiz Kids who had electrified the baseball world .. in '51 beating

out the power­

laden Dodgers

for the Nation­ al League title.

Of course, guys like Robin Rob­ erts,' Richie

Ashburn and

Co. can no long­ er be classi fied as kids, but perhaps their old skipper will be able to re­ kindle the fire.

PI'eceding Smith out the gate were two American League field bosses, Jack Tighe, Detroit, and Bobby Bragan, Cleveland. Tighe was fired because it was felt that the Tigers needed a more force­ ful guiding hand, when in reality all the Bengals required was a little clutch hitting.

Under Bill Norman the Tigers proceeded to take Boston and - New York over the jumps and pennant fever began to rise in the Motor City. ' However, while Det.roit con­ tinued to prove that it could handle the Yankees, the team reverted to type and once again io; on the .500 trail, some 20 games or so 9/f the pace. What availeth the tough guy approach.

Brag'an Out Out in Cleveland it is reported that Bragan's release was ne'c­ essitated by the relatively silent turnstiles, though the attend­ ance situation is much graver in Chicago, Baltimore and Boston.

Bragan, who last year was fired by the Pirates during the season, must have some sort of record in this most hazardous profession by getting a second successive pink sUp. General Manager Frank Lane turned a few stones before re­ placing 'the Greenberg-hired Bragan. Only eight of last year's Cleveland team remain.

To help revive flagging public aupport,Lane brought back to Cleveland in managerial garb one of the fndians' all time, diamond heroes, Joe Gordon.

Joe managed the San Francisco Seals, then a Sox affiliate, to

19

ST. LOUIS (NC) Rules which prevent a boy who has signed a professional contract in one sport from participating

as an amateur in other sports

are unfair, a priest has con­ tended here.

Father John R. Maguire, assis­ tant pastor of St. Monica parish in outlying St. Louis, cited the

cases of two university under­ graduates who signed contracts

with a pro baseball club and

immediately became ineligible

lor all college sports.

Father Maguire, who was a sportswriter before he became

a priest, said it would be natural for the baseball club to decline to permit the boys to participate

in college sports in 'which' they

might be injured, such as foot­ ball.

"But the point isn't whether these boys might or might not be injured. The point is that they are being denied the right to compete, provided they desire to," the priest said.

Father Maguire also conceded that it would be reasonable to declare the two.,young men inel­ igible for college baseball. But' he added that "it is hard to un­ derstand why they should be ineligible for other sports."

He also cited the example of the young man who signed a contract to play professional baseball immediately after leav.­ ing high school. After only a year he decided he no longer desired a professional baseball career--:"or perhaps wasn't cap­ able of succee'ding in the sport.

Turning then to college, the young man would find himself ineligible for aU sports, he con· . t.ended.

Should Sign Contract Father Maguire dis a g r e e cJ with those college officials who , compla,in that profession,al sports promoters are "raiding" their' talent. . "These complaints never made much sense to me," Father Ma· guire said. "While a man should have a, certain loyalty to./hii school, his primary reasons for playing football or any other sport in college usually are sel­ fish-he, feels the experience will b,e v~luable, in later life.

"When a boy and his parenti! ,decide that his opportunities are better as a professional, even though it will take longer for the boy to complete his educa· tion, they are wise in signing the contract."

after a tiff w)th the now retired

Spike Briggs.

A physically sound Herb

Score, and the return to duty of first baseman Vic Wertz, side­ lined since Spring training with a broken ankle, would consider_ SAFETY DEMONSTRATION: Participants in the ably enhance Gordon's chances waterfront activities held at Cathedral Camp, East Lake­ of bringing the Indians home in ville, Sunday were, left to right, Dennis Mullaly of Assonet, second place.

Stephen Hampe of Raynham Center, John O'Rourke of New Big Four Gone Bedford and William Desmond of Fall River. They are Mentiori-:of Gordon and Cleve_ demonstrating the value of staying with a canoe after it land brings to mind the fact that the Indians vaunted "Big has capsized.

Four" is no more, Bob Feller has retired from the game; Bob Lemon is gone and Mike Gracia recently was waived out of the SPRINGFIELD (NC) - Gov. ­ , "That person who by careless, majors, ,victim of a bad back. William d. Stratton has called thoughtless, or in some cases de­ Early Wynn, the only active on leaders of all religious de­ liberately dangerous driving, member remaining, is now pitch_ nominations to aid in establish­ threatens an accident and thus ing for the Chicago White Sox ing careless and reckless auto threatens a life, should be al­ and senor Al Lopez who man_ driving as a crime, "not just in lowed no more tolerance than aged the Indians in their halcyon the letter of the law, but in the the man who pulls the ,trigger in consciousness of people them­ days. a murder, or fires a . otgun selves." .

And perhaps you noticed that down a busy sidewalk.

At a seminar of religious dele­ early this week, Jim Hegan, the Moral Wrong gates, includingpriest.s from the astute backstop who caught "We have established the legal Archdiocese of Chicago and the these guys over the years, was wrong. We must yet establish' Illinois dioceses of Peori'a, Rock-, the moral wrong, and in that traded off by Detroit to the Phils. A step nearer Mem~ry ford and, Springfield, the Gov­ effort you here today can be of ernor called for active participa­ Lane? most help. tion by churches in a drive ~or Who's next on the managerial "The commandment, 'Thou traffic safety in Illinois. guillotine? It's said that Fred shalt not kill,' is not limited to "With our laws, and our po:..

Haney's job is not too tenable deliberate murder, and there lice, we can fight the careless if the .Braves don't repeat. Mr. should be no ~caling downward or criminal driver," Gov. Strat- ' Perini, a successful contractor, in the public mind for the crime ton said "but we can't fight likes his product to withstand of murder, or. threat of murder" disdain f~r the rules themselves; the test of time' and one year on the highway," he said. disdain born of an attitude of would hardly meet the specifi­ The Governor suggested to tolerance for the traffic viola­ cations. the 35 Catholic and other repre­ tor. sentatives at the seminar that And il) Boston some thought is the state's churches should com­ being given to the proposition Bill responded that they bine to set aside the Labor Day that Ted Williams might succeed weren't run unless for good weekend, next major holiday Pinky Higgins. This would' be reason. A subsequent check on traffic problem, as "Traffic something of a shock since the early dismissals in' both leagues Safety Sabbath."

Sox', job has for some time been reveals that the boys are. indeed Quotes Pope Pius regarded on a par with civil getting more mellow.

Terming highway carelessness service. ' , The AL average to date is But Ted's aging. He has indi­ only .83 per week as against 1.50 sinfulj Gov. Stratton 'said that cated a desire to remain' inoUie . ,in '57. It's, down to ,1.75 in the all laws and- penalties for wrong­ doing "would have, little effect game in some capacity when his 'NL from 2:20. The higher inci­ playing days are over, and he is , dence in the senior circuit per_ if they were not based on the moral teachings of the churches Mr. Yawkey's No. 1 boy. Could ','haps, reflects the doser ,title and religions." be. race.

Among the sources used for Prognosis Corre,ct , , The employment of a' team study in the seminar was the Looking better by the day is . 'psychologist is not novel. I re_ November, 1957, statement of Cookie Lavagetio's pre-season call the St. Louis Browns tried 'the American Bishops in which prognosis that the, Yankees " one' years ,ago, to no avail. How­ they branded the actions of care­ would run away with the Amer... "ever,. Professor joao Carvalhais; .Iess drivers as morally wrong 41-year-old Brazilian psycholo"'ican League race. After a double Also used were excerpts from dunking by Cleveland on Sun-' gist is being acclaimed in his a statement by His Holiness Pope 'The Family That

native land for having had a day-and you' don't, see that Pius XII great deal to do with the suc_ very often-New York still held '" Prays Together

a 13~~-game lead over the second cess achieved by that country's

world champion soccer team.

.. place Red Sox. Stays Together'"

The distinguished' professor's The implications of this situa­ approach to the problem of sup­ tion have been felt most keenly pressing his excitable' charges THE at the box ·office. Attendance in was made on personal and col­ Chicago and Baltimore com­ Tune-ups and Brake Work bined, for exarp.ple, is off nearly' lective' bases. Indhridual', talks 807 AS'lle;JI Blvd.. cor. Tarkiln were supplemented by team one quarter million as compared Bill Rd.. New Bedford tranquilizing sessions with the to mid season a year ago.

AUleboro--Soutb Attleboro

Gilbert J. Costa. Prop. result that the Brazilians went Boston has played to 83,806 Seekonk

wy, 6-9276 out and played controlled, cer­ fewer patrons. Only Detroit and tain football en route to the title.

Washington have shown an in­ crea~ over '57 figures. The ab­

sence of a pennant race would

seem, to lie at the root of the

problem.

SUCCESSORS TO Over in the National LeLigue tne picture is far brighter, largely due to the tremendous enthusiasm which has been gen­ Anthracite & Bituminous COAL

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640 Pleasant Street - New Bedford - WYman 6-8271 At 27% cents a head for the NEW ~CADE1': Tommy visiting team, this represents a Eccleston, son of Mr. and real windfall for the National ••••a-.f)~-.e_ll_D_C1_n-O~fl_.)

Mrs. James Eccleston and League, as a wholE!. Pittsburgh, first president of the C.Y.O. lip 160,000 has revived consider­ Be sure t~ include a special gift for your

at St. Patrick's Parish, , ably but Philadelphia and Cin_ cinnati, off 120,000 and 93,000, host and hostess . •• A RELIGIOUS GIFT

Wareham, is now Plebe at respectively, are trouble spots.

"For Your Protection the United States Military Summers Answers Kell Buy From Academy at West Point. A On Bud Blattner's TV show We have a wide selection C;;f religious gifts Sunday night panelist George three-sport star at Ware­ to tuck away in your travelin~ bag ham High School, Tommy Kell made the statement, in the 132 Rockdale Ave. presence of Bill Summers, senior was chosen halfback on The American League umpire. that New Bedtord Anchbr's first All-Diocesan the men in blue had a tendency Schohlstie Football Team to banish ball players too WY, 5-7947 206 South Main St., Fall River OSborne 3-2661 last Fall. quickly.

Terms Careless ,Driving Sinful

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ZUBIENA, Italy (NC)­ Father Francesco Cappa beat two other contenders at the polls and became the

. OAK BLUFFS SCHOOL: Viewing the achievements of the arts and crafts class .~re (left to right)· NoTa. Sylvia, Rita JIarrington, Sister' Helena, Josephine, Joseph Mello, ~eale Basset and gdward Medeiros.' '

VineyardChildr.en Attend Religious Vacation Classes at Sacred Heart· Another important stE:P in the to the hearts lof children and development of Catholic life has adults in an area '·hitherto 'lack­ been taken in Sacred Heart Par- ,ing the advantages of Sisters in ish on Martha's Vineyard Island. parish life. \ For the first time in th!! history Anxi~us to have the Sisters ef the island ~el}giou8 vacation teach on the isiand, many of the el.asses are bemg held by the' parishioners devoted a great deal $Isters of Notre Dame of Namur. of time in ·readying a house for . We~l ,~nown for the great them. The dwelling next to ·St. eontnlmtlOn t~ey hav: made Elizabeth's Church in Edgar­ w,wards CatholIc education, the town was completely papered Slst~rs of Notr: .Dame ~:f Namur and painted inside by the contmue to brmg ChI'lst closer parishioners who generously donated their time and efforts.

Later a. car pool was also or­ ganized by the women' of Oak Bluffs and Edgartown to bring ATSUGI, (NC)-Fifteen Ma­ the children to and from' their rines here attended Mass on top' religious vacation classes.

IIf Mount Fuji-Japan's highest . Over 200 children I in Sacred mountain.

Heart Parish have been receiv­ The Leathernecks, members of ing instruction from the Sisters the Legion of Mary, were led bv of Notre Dame during the sum­ their chapla'in, Father ,John F. mer weeks. Classes range from Blethen. pre-school to s~venth grade. . Assigned to the MaL'ine .Air­ Various activities have easily craft Group 11 here, the Marines kept the att.ention of the young­ spent 11 hours climbing Fuji. sters. Through such helps' as They started their climb at 6:30 slide films and craft work the P. M. and had everything ready Sisters have given the children for Father Blethen to say Mass some idea of the beauty of their by 9:30 A. M. the following day.

Catholic faith.

On their way up the 12,365­ The number of children at foot mountain, the Marines met Communion has increased. At a Japanese girl, Miss Kimiko Mass on 'one morning all the Shibuya. When they explained children sang hymns which the their plan to celebratt! Mass Sisters had taught them in just atop Fuji the girl, also a Catho­ a few days of instruction. lic, joined them.

At present there are' six Sis- .

Their p~an was to have the ters of. Notre Dame teaching on Mass outdoors but weather con­ the i!!land:· Sister' Aloyse St.

ditions forced them "to celebrate James; Sister Ellen St. John Sis..; in a rest'station. . ter' Helena Josephine,' Sister Teresa' Loyola,. Sister Anne Stephen and· Sister Elizabeth.'

Continued from pag() One Rev.. James McMahon is the (;eneral, she was among 'the . pastor' of .Sacred Heart.'- His' , ,.. group of nuns rescued bYU. S. 'assistant is Rev... Gerald . T. parat::roopers . from a 'Japanese . Shovelton. . .. prison camp in Los Banos, ,Phil. ippine Islands, in 1944. She has U, also served as superior of the ROTTERl)AMi Netherlands" . Maryknoll. Sisters Mission. in' (NC)-,Seven' Brothers of the Chinatown, New York (~ity. .

Her sister, also a Maryknoll Congregation of Our 'Lady of the Se"en' . Sorrows have left for Sister, is Novice Mistress at the Nova Scotia..

Maryknoll Sisters Novitiate at Four· of the Brothers headed' Topsfield, Mass. Her brother Louis E. Galligan, Jr., and a ~is~ for Mabou where they will es­ tablish ,a novitiate. The other ter, Mrs. Michael McCarthy, re­ three were to join fellow mem­ side at the Taunton address. An­ bers of, the order at Catholic other sister is Mrs. John Giberti ,. .

RFD No: 1, Main Street, Middle~ technical school. boro, Mass. ..' Maryknoll is comprised of two MONTREAL (~C ).-A $1,400,': .. 't1istinct organizations; one for .priests. ,and brothers, the ,other: . OOOrehovation, of· the' ,Mary .

Queen of the World basilica here for Sisters..Each'·has its own dis­ tinctive governing :body and its is h6{lring' c6mpletion.- It has taken nearly four'·years and in": ewn responsibilities. eluded a' new copper roof.

Offers"' First Friday Mass on Mountain

Maryknoll Nun

"" .....' D .. tchB,', ro.thers· .

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new pastor of San Nicolao Church here.

The citizens c;>f this village of 1,500 inhabitants in the moun­ ,tainous regions of northwest Italy' have the »rivilege of . ~t­ ing their own pastor, choosing from three names submitted by the Bishop of Biella to the Mayor of Zubiena.

The privilege is so old that

no one knows exactly when or

why it started. All th~t' is known

in Zubiena is Uiat for as long as

anyone remembers the pastors

ha:ve been .elected by the votes of the heads of families. No rec­ ords have been kept except of a few hotly contested elections. . Father' Cappa, for the past seven years. assistant ,pastor at San Nicolao Church, was elected pastor with· 172 out of 221 votes· cast. His closest contende'r re­ ceived 43 vo'tes, and the other' only two: , There was no campaigning done by the contestants. The voting, as always, was orderly.

The Bishop· submittr' three ,names about a month before the. election. On the day r-~ the elec­ .tion the heads o~ the families/, gathered in Zubiena's elemen­ tary school and cl:lst their bal­ lots. The electoral commission, made up of the communal sec­ retary, the vice-mayor and 'a representat1 e of the episcopal curia, counted the bal' ')ts and announced the winner.

Father Cappa's victory was an almost sure thing because he is a native son of Zubiena and be­ cause the people knew him from his past seven years as their assistant pastor.

Popular election of Zubiena's pastors is believed to have been exercised before the year 1000.

Four Priests Serve Troops In Lebanon . BEIRUT (NC)-Four Ameri­ can priests are serving the spirit­ ual needs of U, S. Marines and airborne troops who have been rushed . to Lebanon to. help stabilize the political situation 'in the Near East.

They are: Father Thomas F. Egan, U. S. Army chaplain of the Ricl)mond;' Va., diocese; Father. John ·A. Keeley, U. S .

Navy ch:aplain of the Boston archdi()cese; Msgr. ,Joseph T. ~yan of the Albany, N: Y., di­ ocese who· is also' field director of the ','Pontifical Mission for 'Palestine, and "Father Eugene P. ~urns, S.J., auxiliary chaplain'

t~e

also of.

Boston archdiocese. ' Two ot!ier" priests, Father 'Cor­ nelius F. McLaughlin, 'u. S. Air Force chaplain of the Philadelphia archdiocese, and Father John J. Duffy, O.P., U. S. Navy chaplain from· New York, also ~ere ~res~nt at the landing.

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Cardinal Has Hopes ­ F.or Soviet Youth

Do YouW(jrk'in a Factory, ~arage, Machine Shop or Gasoline Station?

J

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. More than 150 children' of were a deiight to the boys and elementary school age attended . girls. ' daily" sessions of the .Vacation The arts and crafts classes ~cho91 organized by Rev. Leo were very popular with the Duart, pastor, a't St. Peter the children and proved an inter­ Apostle. Church, Provincetown. esting' way of encouraging crea­ In the parish hali each morn- tivity and developing thoughtful ing there was a generai assembly application through the medium with appropriate' opening exer- of charts, posters, and hand i­ cises consisting. of the Star work of the religious truths Spangled Banner,- the salute to learned in class. the Flag, and choral singing.

Local color was utilized in . Special religious instructions .attractive projects including the suplemented by a variety of' Ten Commandments sail' boats, approved techniques were given sea shell shrines of Our Lady, to each group. A recreation and colorful posters of the life period' which included basket- 'of Christ aq:ented by the lovely ball and supervised. group games seascape, skyscape aT"- land­ gave ample opportunity for all scape views of. Provincetown.

Ule youngsters to enjoy outdoor Adequate background for the activities. effective use of approved audio­ Refreshments provided by the visual materials for catechetical St. Vincent de Paul Conference instruction was provided by the splendid sound and film equip­ ment in the parish hall.

The Sistet;s of Notre Dame de lITamur, who conducted the Vaca­ tion School, were impresssed by . BRUSSELS (NC)-His Em­ the cooperation of the· parents, inerice Cardinal Tisserant ex­ the sustained interest of the 'pressed the hope here that Rus­ children, and the kindly spirit sian youth may open their minds of the community at large. A to the message of Christianity. short program and exhibit of the The Cardinal, dean of the children's w'ork ciosed the three Sacred College of Cardinals sp~ke at "Blue Army of Ou~ weeks session 'last Friday morn­ ~ng.

Lady of Fatima Day" held at Civitas Dei,' (City of God), the Holy See.'s, pavi~ion at the Brus. , sels world fair: Cardinal Tillserantsaid Soviet youth may reach for the Chris­ s~ving tian message because theft· gov­ ernment has developed 'their de­ Sire for kno~ledge and has' al­ lowed them to meet with Western people.

A tten~io" .Mechanics!

~~e~h~~v~~~S~n;~:i;~~o~:~~.' B. '... Church.

-, .' .

The Jesuit priest as~etted that· 1 LUMBER' CO Dr. Paul Blanshiird of "Protest-' j o

Exh'ibit of,Children's Work Marks Closil1..g of Provincetown School

1861 Pur"haoe St.. New Redfo" C3 Center St.. R,..nnl.·

Deplore ChLirch Use

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UNDIVIDED ATTEN,TJON: Eager to learn are these .youngsters· attending Vacation School in St. Peter the.

Apostle parish. hall at ·Provincetown, conducted by 'Sisters of No,tre Dame de N~mur.

O. E. NERBONNE, Prop.

Continued from Page One . ARlV):AGH (NC),-church' au­ ,knowledge that, aboye' a.nd be- thorities have depiored the use yond all other citizens Catholics of St: Patrick's cathedral here are' obligated to .. maintain. the . as.a hiding place· by 'three men American 'w,ay ,of Life'." ,wi}o were arrested after placing

Father Bonn said that ·the a bomb outside the Armagh

Holy See has repeatedly declared. ., , . . that interference'with an estab- ·I;-·-~·_·_·~~·:-

antg and Other AmeriCaris United for Separation of Church and ' .

State," and all who disseminate charges .about'· the .attitude' of Catholics ioward our Constitution, would' do well to look into' .' . the policy of the ChUl'ch . asl exhibited in so many other land....:-. . ... ......

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