08.04.60

Page 1

Mission Secretariate Reports-

Diocese Above Average • In Missio narles Overseas

The ANCHOR A.n Anchor of the Soul. Sure and rirm-ST. PAUL

PRICE IOc $4.00 per Year V o.I 4, N o. 31 " © 19601 he Anchor Fall· River, Moss. Thursday, August 4, 1960' . Second Closs Moil Privileges Authorized at Fall River. Mass.

The Diocese of Fall River is above the national average in the contribution of Ameri. can priests and Religious serving the Church overseas. Twelve per cent of the priests and 18 per cent of the Brothers born in this Diocese are now serving outside the country's borders. The national average is about six per cent, according to the Mission Secretariat's Report from Washington. The national average for Sisters is 1.7, while the Diocesan average is three per cent. American Catholics serving the ChUl'ch overseas now total 1!,782, an increase of 658 over the 1958 total, the survey shows, .The Most. Reverend Bishop today announced the American Catholic missionaries around the world include purchase of a parcel of land in Tauilton as' a site for a Girls' 3.032 priests,. 2,827 Sisters, 575 High School to serve the greater Taunton area. The land Brothers, 170 Scholastics and was purchased from the Adams Realty Company of Taunton 178 lay men and women. and. is located at the corner Although admitting a shortschool will begin. age of teaching Sisters in this of Adams and Hamilton St. MaQ"s High School, concountry, Bishop Fulton J. Sheen, ducted by the Sisters of the Streets, near Hopewell Park. national director of the Society Holy Union, is the only girls' of the Propagation of the Faith, This is the third Diocesan high school in the greater Taun. states: "It may never be presumed, however, that Sisters High School announced in the . ton area. In 1911, an annex was may' be sent on missions only last three years, -Stang High added to St. Mary's Elemental'y whell national needs are satis- School in North Dartmouth-a School so that high school fied. We are members of the co-educational school for 1000 courses might be given to the boys and girls of that parish. A Mystical Body; it is only by students-opened to its first year later a separate buildin~. diffusing our spiritual lymph class last Fall and is acceptthrough its world organism that ing a 250 student Freshman class known as SI. Rita's Lodge, was fOI' this September. Feehan High constructed to house the labora\[Ve attain normal growth and School in Attleboro will be an- tories. Turn 10 Page Eighteen other co-educatIonal high school St. Mary's continued to serve for 800 boys and girls and is the boys and girls of Taunton pl'esently being built. It will acuntil Coyle High School {or cellt its first Freshman class in boys opened in 1933. St. Mary's the Fall of 1961. has continued as a girls' higb No information has been re· school. It gl"aduated 37 studenta · leased yet on when the Taunton in June.

New Girls' School F'or Ta'untonArea

Area Couples Aid "Family Movement

Catholic School Value Outweighs Problems

Married couples from Fall River, Attleboro and Mansfield will, attend the first Christian Family Movement region~l meeting to be held in the New England area. It is MUNICH (NC)-'l'he difficulty in operating CathOlic planiled for the weekend of Aug. 2'6 to 28 at St. Joseph's College, professional schools in the U. S. is far outweighed by their Standish, Me., according to Mr. · value, an American priest told an educational conference and Mrs. Paul Dumais, Diocesan in n~arby Bayern. Father Edward J. O'Donnell, S.J., presicontact couple. for the organizadent of Marquette Univertion. of the problems confrontin~ . Representatives of a Tiverton sity in Milwaukee, Wis., Catholic universities "either acknowledged that the bur- stem from or are aggravated by group which ·is an offshoot from the Fail River unit will also be den' of operating Catholic the central problem of lack of in attendance; said Mr. Dumais. law, medical and dental schools adequate financial resources." Rev. Roger P. Poirier, chaplain is a heavy one. This, he said, handicaps Cathof N'otI'e Dame parish unit, Fall olic' universities in recruitinl: But he said the· difficulties River, will accompany delegates. are compensated' for by the and . retainillg superior faculty The regional meeting will re- value and effectiveness of Cath- membel's and in distributing liberal scholarship aid to needy place the national convention olic professional schools. fOl'merly held yearly at Notre The Jesuit priest ,addressed students. Dame, .Ind. About 200 couples the German-American CathOliC "Trying to make limited fifrom. the New England states, Educational .Conference held at nancial resources do an unlimNew YOl'k, and New Jersey al'e the Catholic Academy in Bay- ited 'educational job would in. ST. WILLIAM'S PARISH lONER BREAKS GROUND: expected to attend. ern. He was one of 10 American deed' invite a thinning out of Mrs. Margaret Boodry, center, a pioneer parishioner of Among speakers will be Catholic educators who ex- quality and a_ consequent mediSt. William's Parish, Fall River, turns over the traditional Bishop Christopher J. Weldon · chan'ged ideas with a group of ocrity," the university presidel'~ observed, shovel of dirt for the new church in the presence of her. of Springfield, episcopal modGerrhan Catholic educators. Turn 10 Page Eighteen Father O'Donnell said many Turn 10 Page Eighteen daughters Margaret, left, and Irene, right.

Break Earth For Church Rt. Rev. Raymond T. Considine, paf~tor of St.. William's Parish, Fall River, with the assistance of Rev. .James A. McCarthy, broke ground Sunday for the new St. William's Church, A unique feature of the ceremony was the pal"licipation by 13 pioneer pal'ishionel's or their representatives and MI'. and Mrs. Michael O'Connell, whose daughter was baptized in the afternoon, as representative of the newest membel' of the parish. Monsignor Considine stated that while the present basement church was originally designed 55 years ago to serve as the foundation fOl' a superstructure to be built later, a new building would be mOl'e economical and provide more modern facilities. The new Church will be built east of the rectory on Chicago Street at an estimated cost of $400,000. It will be of contempOI'ary Georgian architecture. A general purpose room under Turn 10 Page Eighteea

Swansea Pastor. Recalls Link of Diocese To Atom-Smashed City of Hiroshima Fifteen years ago' this Saturday the United States dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan. American reaction varied from outright horror and shame to a feeling that the action may have saved worse disas tel'. But residents of. Fall River Diocese need. take nothing but pride in the fact :that two priests from here were instrumental in restoring the Blessed Sacrament " Oriental rainy season on Okiand initiating the return of j nawa.· spiritual life to the crushed . Father S~llivan:s ne~ station . was a 20-mmute Jeep rIde from city. Hiroshima, which had been The story began in Italy, devastated only weeks before. where Rev. George E. Sullivan, He soon learned that 15 nuns now pastor of St. Dominic's had sought refuge 'from the city Church, Swansea, and then an in a 'nearby cottage loaned by a Army chaplain, had been preJesuit novitiate, sen ted an altar and candelabra It provided living quarters but and monstrance hammered from .... no chapeL At length engineers 90 millimeter shells by his GI from the 41st Army· Corps built flock. the Sisters a new convent and Survive Torpedoes chapel' back in Hiroshima. When, in 1945, Father Sulll·Fa1her Lenaghan van w.as transferred to Japan, But the chapel was altarless. he was going to leave the altar "A million' d'ollars couldn't have and fittings for his successor, bought a·· religious article in but his commanding officer Japan," said Father Sullivan. urged him to take them as a Gladly lie gave the new chapel memento. his altar, together with the Carefully crated, they withcandelabra and monstrance. Still stood a torpedo attack en route needed were vestments, a ciboto Japan, two typhoons and all ll'ium and a chalice. the usual mud and damp of the F_ther Georn E. Sullivan Turn 10 Pa&"e Ei&"hken

Busy Fingers Help Lepers As a result of a Propaga. tion of the Faith Appeal and a front-page article in The Anchor last week, many stores are reporting a rush of business as zealous women buy cotton thread to knit or crochet bandages for the lepers. And marlY of the world's 3,000,000 lepers will be a little more easy in body, and much more happy in soul, knowing that .they are being aided in their suffering by people miles away. Here are essentials: Thread-One 250 yard ball of white crochet cotton, American (Star) Puritan Bedspread Cotton, four ply. Knit-No. 1 steel needles; cast on 30 stitches and knit eaeh row, slipping first stitch of each row. Use entire ball. Crochet-No.4 crochet hook~ make chain of 21 stitches, turn and single crochet next row. Repeat and use entire ball. Finished bandages may be brought or sent to the Propagation of the Faith Office, 368 North Main Street, Fall River.


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THE ANCHOR-Diocese or Fall River-Thurs. Aug: 4, lS'60

Seminaries Should Develop , Social Ease in Religious

Convention

Open$ Aug. 16 mn Atla nta' NEW HAVEN (NC)-The 78th 'amlual interriatitmal convention of the Knights of 'Columbus: will be held iil

WASHINGTON (NC)-:-Seminary training should aim at developing social ease in priests and Brothers who will spend their careers among 'other men, two Maryknoll prie:3t-, psychdlogists agreed here. Father Paul F. D~Arcy, 'M.M., ·t "'th I' U· of th,e Ca 0 IC mverSI y psychological effect of architt~cof America, said that psy- ture in religious houses. -He chological tests reveal the. st~essed the value of' '.'beauty average youth entering the without luxury, ]lormal home-

AtlantS, Ga., August 16 to 18. Supreme Knight LukeE. H9I't said at K.- of C. national headquarters here that the meeting will be, designated the "billion dollar convention" because the seminary, is "more_ socially re- li){e architectural. provisions lior society p'a'ssed the billion-dollar tiring than- the average college ,the individual and the commulli-' mark for'the first time last June student'" ty,phases of religious life." in, the amount of its insurance The two priests, who are active" Speaking' on mental illn.ess: held by memb'ers. in psychology and pastoral coun- among religious, Father Carroll Membership in ,the Catholic seling, spoke jointly on the con- F. Tageson, O.F.M., president of men's fraternal and' insurance tributions of psychology to the San Luis Rey (Calif.) Collejge, society is at ,an all-time high of that the incidence of 1136137 d' t 'b t d th h .~ traI'ning of seminarians'at a con- ,stated 'severe mental disorder is signi' , , IS 11 U e roug Oln ference at the Catho~ic Univer- ,ficantly-less among religious' all- the states, all the provincell sHy of America. .of Canada, ~rid in Mexico, Cuba, Seminary Heads ,than among the general popu]laPuerto ,Rico and the Philippines. onference was attended ,tion. The C "F ' 1" h d be .. Seven new members will be or re IglOUS " h woo 'd" come f elected to the Knights' 21-man by 60 P ri,ests who head semint a 11y ill, , e sal , ,pr,o esaries throughout the U,nited men . 1 h'l h Id be' ht board of directors at a meeting States and, Canada. 'It was di;. Slona e p s ou soug , rected py Raymond J.' Steimlof and proper attitudes ,of u n d e r _ A u g u s t 17. The closing session of the Catholic University de- standing and charity on the pHrt VETERAN OR ANIS'f: John Nowak, 74-year-old August 18 will act on recomrtmen" of psychology and of fellow religious, cultivated." organist an,d choi,r-rnaste, at Queen Peace Church, mendations, of the resolutione Ila Jlsychiat;y. 'Other speakers were Father Buffalo, N.Y.,~sits ,at his familiar post as he completes 58 'oommittee. Drawing a parallel between Marvin M. Freihage, profeswr, 'c h ' The Knights of Columbus was seminary and family life,' the of psychology" at Duns' Scotus 'years as an organist for many, atholic 'C urches. -NC Photo. 'fo\Jnded in, 1882, by Fatbel" two priests told of the,need for "'College,: Detroit; and Dr. James Michael J. McGivney. Cunent bealthy personality. growth re- WhedbeEl, pSY,chiatrist in'priv~,te insurance' assets amount t. lating to'social interaction with: practiceinBaltimorewhoiscon,$162,928,575.The total of benefaculty, members who take the . sul~ant to several Catholic ))s)',,", ' : ' fits paid to members and their , t d ' chiatric agencies ' be,neficiaries is $143,780,075; , place of,parents. They contras e , . VALLETTA (NC)-:-The his- Malta, Aloisius Cardinal Meuncb, the emphasis on obedience and 'tory of:the Faith 'and 'the MalPapal Legate to the centennial,' rules with the more positive tese people is, carved in their expressed the hope that Malta personality development that churches and shrines, and lives will supply many foreign misflows from training in the virtue , 5, vibrantly in'their daily lives. sionaries. of prudenc;e. NEW YORK (NC) - Hc}y The 321,000 peopie living on Despite its smallness, Malta's Fall River Junior Chamber of Architecture Cross Father John J. Foley said Matta and its two tiny island contribution to' the Church's Commerce will conduct Polio Another, psychologist, Father too many CathOlics. "betray ig- ,neighbors are overwhelmingly missionary work is ah'eady vaccine, clinics ,in th,is city from John W. Stafford, C.S.V., of the norarice and fear by the sheep's Catholic. ' impressive.', The Maltese have 9 A.M. to 1 P.M. next Sunday Viatorian" Mission House, Arl- clothing of superstition." ' Everywhere one goes on this adopted 258 seminary students and on SundaY,Sept. 11, William. Ington Heights, 111., spoke of the Preaching, in St. Patrick's Mediterranean island there are in missionary lands. More than ,'J. Torpey, chairman of the Jaycathedrai here, he referred to signs of lively, faith. In the news140 Maltese priests and more' cee' Polio Clinic committee, "people and automobiles weigh- paper offices of the daily Times tha~ 200 Maltese nuns are'work- 'announces. ed down with medals, statues of Malta there are pictures' of ,ing in the missions. Sunday's clinic will be held FRlDAy":':""O'ur Lady, of the and good luck charms" as e"i7" pope JO,hn and of 'Pope Pius XII. The Maltese are well-equipped in the Technical high school Snow: Greater Double. White. building, Loc!-1st Street entr.ance. Mass Proper; Gloria;' Creed; dence 6f a popular tendency to There are als() pictures of bur to l:>e mtssioners because many place in material things the Lady and the Sacred Heart with speak three languages and often The Sept. 11 clinic will be ia Preface of Blessed Virgin, confidence due only to God. . yqtive 11l1JlpS before them. fpur: Maitese';, English, italian the State Armory on Bank Votive Mass in honor of the "Too 'many people, Cathol!ic On the buses, in taverns and in and, French.. The Maltese lan- 'Street. Sacred Heart of Jesus perCo-operating 'units are the mitted. Tomo'now is the First and non-Catholic," he said, "are "movie houses holy pictures al- guage is an ,Arabic-Phoenician being converted to a faith that 'way's hav:e an honored place" language with many English, Fall River 'Health" Departrnent., Saturday of the Month. f ' SATURDAY - Transfiguration Says: 'Wear this medal and notD-' Priests and nuns are treated with' Italian and French words inter- ,the Fall'River Medical Society, ing can' happen to you.' 'It is' 'reverence on the street that' is ,mixed~ District 'Nursing Association and of Our Lord, Jesus Christ. about time ,we shake off SOI1Be ' oft~n ' .,..' . lacking in' other ,Catholie , Malta has made great progress the F all River and Bristol Double of II Class. White.' of ,the nonsense 'surrounding· ' . . , ' C Medlter~anea~ countries., in education. Today there are ounty Polio Foundations." Mass Proper; ,Gloria; Second medals" chain prayers, statUetl ' " 1 f ee 0 f $1 per J.ROOo . T, he laws of Malta" a British 6,5 schools run by religious con"A ,', nomma Collect St. Sixtus II, Pope and and the rest." , 1 • ' col()ny ,since 1814, hew closely, gregations. They have more than \D ation will be charged. his Companions, Martyrs; Father, ,Foley emphasiaed: to the te,aching ()f the Church. 19,000 pupils. Tentative plans 'ate heine Creed; Common Preface. ' "Our help comes not from the A Ca:t"'';'''- spI'rit also ....._ rna de for' a' thO!I'd clinic in the SUND..\Y - IX Sunday After medal, nor, from the material in ' Divorce is not permitted ' nor is IJV~ ..- . S· of 1961 Mr Pentecost. Double. Green. Mass it, but from God the Creator. The dissemination of birth control vades the government schools. prmg , . Torpey said. Proper; Gloria; Second Collect c h urc'h besses' l ' many 0 f these" devices or mformation. An ins~...Mor" of' religI'ouS l'nstru n~ _ ' ' ~. St. Cajetan, Confessor; Creed; o Jec There is no vocations 'crisis tion supervl'ses the teach'I'ng ..... .;..e · t s as a prayer to COOte b Preface of Trinity. protect those_using ,them. in Malt~. It has 'one priest' fOit religion in the primary, schools, MONDAY-St. Cyriacus, Largus, "The articles themselves 1;H) every 380 persons. where each day the first half Offiee Ho_ and Smaragdus, Martyrs. Sim- Bot help us, but God does-f'or During the 19th centennial 01. hour in the schedule, is devoted e :00,-6:80 ple. Red; Mass Proper; Gloria; the faith and piety shown in the ,shipwreck of St. Paul OIl 1;0 religious instruction. except We.L Common Preface. wearing them. We then are' putTUESDAY-St. John Mary Vi- ting olir faith and piety and DISPENSING anney, Confessor. Double. OPTICIAN trust where-it belongs, namely White. Mass Proper; ,Gloria; in God," ' ~E ANCHOR lists tile . .Prescripio_ Secona Collect Vigil of St. HAVANA (NC) --The com- lIiversary dates of priests wbo "or Eyetl:laa_ Lawrence, Martyr; Third Colserved the Fall River Diooese Filled munist-organized first Latin lect St. Roman, Martyr; ComAmerican Youth ,Congress here' , since its formation ia 1904 7 No. 11,,1.. ,E!t.. F"I Rivoer OS 8-0,U~ mon Preface~ ' Needs of Missions ,is showing initial signs of a split. with the latention that the WEDNESDA Y- St. Lawrenee, CINCINNATI (NC) - HUJIlThe first crack 'was the walk- faithful will give 'them.. • Martyr. Double of II ClaSs. dreds of Catholic Students' Mis.out of representatives of Vene- prayerful ,..emembraDOe• Red. : Mass ProPer; GlOria; sion Crusade units' throughout AUGUST 5 ,zuela'sCatholic:-oriented Social Common Preface. the cc>Untry are' making OOo]I:S Rev. Martin J. Fox, 1917. THURSDAY-Mass of previ0U8 weapons in the worldwide w,~r Democrat par.ty. Other deleRev. Thom~s A. Kelly, 19M. gateS, to the' CongresS' were' reSunday. Simple. Green. Mass for the minds and hearts of men. AUGUST 9 ported considering similar ac.....aU Proper; No .Gloria; Second They' are, cooperating in a Rev. Edward J. Colgan, 19M, tion. Collect SS. Tiburtii.is and Sus- five-year-old "national CSM.C Rev. John J: Kenney, 1989'The Venezuela g~oup'S with, , ' anna, ~Martyrs; Common Pref- program to collect and disfrib'ute drawal followed the refusal otI. ace. books for the libraries of mis:" officials of the Congress to open sions, schools and'seminaries (In the ineeting')to the public and FORTY HOURS., the far-flung ,fcontiers of Cbrisalso 'to guarantee "absolute lib- . ~~uIt " tianity. ' erty", during debates." , :- DEVOTION " . , In the past 'five years thou:s-' ,PriilCipal speaker at the COD- ' A\lg./l~ George, Westands of books have found their gress was ,Ernesto (~~e) 'Gue-' pOrt. I ' " way .from students' homes in :to BOYS 'WANTED for the vara, 'Marxist-oriented Cuban SaCred Hearts, Fairhaven. states to 150 mission centel'S ,m economic chief, who ,was filling Priesth()Od and Brotherhood. St. Theresa, So. AttieboJ,."o. 22 foreign nations. in ,for P,remier Fidel Castro Lack of funds NO impedi. Aug. ~~t. ' Theresa,New The CSMC national" oitiee whose illness ha,s stirred up, ~ ment. :~edford., mCSaMkecs it a~ easy as possib~e fur rash of rumors in Havana. Add- ' our Lady" of Victory, ,- umts thro.ugllout the Write to: ing fuel to these rumors was the EXeter Centerville. country, to send books. WhEln Cairo report that the, Premier.s P. O. Boa 57~ Dennisport· 8·2291 ' Stl'Joseph, Woods Hole. officers 'of a unit write to the brother, Raul, was cutting short.. Aug, 21~ u r Lad y 0 f "National Ce.ntet ~or addresses jin _his ~isit' there to return to CUbe~ Baltimore 8, Met. 8-2292 MAIN ST. , Lourdes, Wellfleet the missions, they also recehre o~ Lady of. Graee, ,a manual of .instructions €1Il North Westport. 'wrapp~ng, postage arid m'~ilinl. Sacred Heart, New BedL IN, NEW BEDFORD - IT'S lord. ' . , eg.io~ of Decency ':Mciinte~ Aug. ~t. Joseph's OrpbaR-~ The follQwing films are to be age, Fall River.' added to the lists in tbeir )'le': SWEEPERS .,.. S()APS ' st. Arithony of the Desen, spective' classifications: ':;. 'DISINFECTANTS :'" Fall River, Unobjectionable for aduhs arId {. . EXTINGUISHEII St. JQhn the BaptiA, Cea'adolescents:" Valley of the Redtra1: Village.'"' " w o d d s . ' ,.. -FOR THE FINEST' .' 'TRADE '. :'. ,. EVER Obj~tonab1e in, part for all1: :. 'TBE .l.NCBOa Sons' and LOvers '(eonfuS4ld ,,', SUCCESSOtl TO LOUGHLIN CHEVROLET '18S6 St.' - '." .' , 8eeond-ell>aa nail pr,vileses autboriMcJ moral values rationalize illi(:it III Fall RIver. MBlI8, Published evel'l7 , . NEW BEDFORD ThursdQ ,.~ no, Riahlancl Avenue. IralI behavior; sev~ral sequences arad 56~,M,I~L Sr.,O~,E~~~:~v~tnin~.~wY 7-9486 River, Mass•• b)' the CatboJiePresa of the their dialogUe: highlt' SUli-o 3~3786" Diocese of' Fall River. Subserh't1oa Priee • ~ • + • :0 • •. ~ . • • • . • • . • V,Y, • • • + .". ~ man. ~cU4.00 per - . , . .., .gestiye).., .'".... , ',,, ~ .

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Bishop Defends Right To Support Party

I'Ttt ANCHO R-

Thurs"

Aug, 4, 1960

3

Spanish Primate Seeks Apostles Among Workers

PONCE (NC)-Bishop James E. McManus, C.SS.R.. defended formation of a Church-supported political party here as the logical step of Christians to counter the deChristianizing of their society. "When Catholics give politieal power, they should not "It should, not be said,'" he give it to those who make continued, "that Puerto Rico'. difficult or impair Christian government is positively antilife," added the Redempto- religious. At the same time, it

MADRID (NC)-His Eminence Enrique Cardinal Play Deniel has called on the Catholic Worker Youth of . Spain to "be apostles to your fellow workers." The Cardinal-Archbishop of Toledo and Primate of Spain spoke at the closing session of the Catholic Worker Youths' three-day national convention hel·e. More than 10,000 members of the organization discussed problems of the worker family. Cardinal Play Deniel said that the wounds of injustice have alienated many workers from the Church, He told these attending the convention that "it is up to you to make them return." During the· convention a report was made on the one-year study on the theme: "Let UII build the wor,king family." The convention. approved a resolu.lion to establish a marriage ,prep.aration service to be called "Renewal of the Working Family." Among ,the findings of the study, as reported by Juventud. Obl'Eil'a, the organization's tional pUblication, wel'e: 1. Most young workers marry without knowing the parenUf mission in a family, or the purposes of marriage. 2. Many have to postpone malTiage due to a lack of houaing or ,jobs. 3. Parents, tea c her • and. priests frequ~ntly do not properly prepare' young people for marriage. The study was based on 50,000 questionl1liil'!!S which were diatrib~ted in 23 Spanish provinces.

rist who is head of the Ponce cannot be said it is merely indiocese; one of' the two' Puerto different to spiritual welfare of the people because it permits Rican Sees. The Bishop has been a strong laws and institutions which supporter of the formation of make a positive damage." "In certain countries, this the Chl"istian Action Party here. Along with Bishop James P. could be a situation which people could not remedy. But in Davis of San Juan, he ha's called upon Catholics, lay and Puerto Rico, people can and clergy alike, to support the should remedY this evil condition," he said. party in its organizational drive. ,Charges The CAP was formed in May In the meantime, officials of afte.; pl"Otests by Catholic'leaders over the defeat by the House the new party continued their of Representatives of a Church- charges that they' are being impeded in getting the required backed bill to create a releasedtim'e religious 'education pro- registration of 10 per cent of granl for public school pupils. the voters that is needed by August ~8. They said the defeat typified tile To function in November as disregard over the past 20 years an island,-wide party, ~he CAP for Catholic-.supported bills. must secure registration of 10 Hot Revolution AT SUlUMERRESIDENCE: For the second time in per cent ·of the'isi~nd's voters Bishop McManus told a conhis reign, Pope John XXIII is speriding the Summer at gregation gathered in St. Mary'li , by August 28, This 'comes to an ~stimated 70,OO~,' signatures. ~astelgandolfo, mountain village near Rome. Sh<,>rtly after church for the, bestowing. of : his arrival there, on the balcony, overlooking ,the village papal honors on 18 lay pel'soils .After 'the ljignatlires:llre' se,.. they ,must be <;ertlfiedby that formation "of the Chris- acured, judge. ", ' . ' .', ' . square, ,he gives 'his blessing to the croWd gathered' below. tian Action Party is not a revoNC Photo. '' . . , O(ficials .of the CAP, charge lution, nor in any sense could it they have ,been, d.enied, copies of be con!jidered a crime, nor even the list of voters .in each voting • mistake," "I admit no person has the district. . Elections Superintenright to demand the civil gov- dent Ernesto Mieres Calimano COVINGTON,(NC)-Lay parernnlent save souls. But on the has said it will be impossible to ity ve'ry difficult. At present deliver copies of. the lists be- ticipation in the Mass may be a other hand, the civil govel'nCatholics in the Navrongo mis. rarity in some U, S. parishes, but ment has no right to make peo- fore'the August 28 de~dline. sion area number 10,000 out of The CAP has offered to sup- it's strictly routine for Catholic a total population of 85;000, she ple l,ose their souls," the Bishop ply persons to copy the lists, . natives in a north GI:tana mis- said. said. . but the superintendent has re- sion. ' ' "But there is great h~pe here .. ,plied this would be an unwar. The. entire congregation in the she added. "The people. will a~-' IS ranted' intrusion into allegedly Cath'olic' mission at· Navrongo cept neither Moslemism nor confidential.files.' , I Th'e CAP has charged the lists sings the' Proper, 'of the Sun:' Protestantism" but will always Fifty years after tile profelJ':' are public documents' and plans day Mass in Latin. And, though say: 'We 'are with the Fathers.' slon of her vows, a' Fairhaven to appeal to the Supreme Court most of the people do not r~ad Maybe some day, they ~ill truiy or write, eyery w,ord ~s memorbe with ~ur Mystical Body." nun has the distinction of never for permission, to copy 'them.. ON CAPE COD ized,' , , ,, Miss Kunkel said she 'was immissing an hour of perpetual "It makes you feel,not 90 ed.,. J)ressed by the attitude of pa_ nightly adoration in the chapel ucated as 'yo,", fumble through tients at the hospital toward reof Sacred Hearts Convent in the words in your prayer book,". ligious services in the hospital that town. cha~l. ,. . according to ,M;lry Eileen KunSister Marie du Divin Coeu. r ,.. The Catholic Travel Office'ha. kel, One of. six lay missionariell 'Buffet Dinners "T!te patients will often come member of the Congregation of announced' the organization • s~rvjng on ~'the staff of ttie Navlta'ia~ ,and American Style to services and, kneel there," she the Sacred Hearts of Jesus an~ special Fall pilgrimage- by air rongo hospital" said. "They' are pagan people,. ANGIE & MARY LANZA Mary and of Perpetual Adora- for the sick to Lourdes. . Mi;ss Kunkel, a Covington resyet they ,never show one sign of tion, is the tiny, lively portress The nine-day 'pilgrim,age will Serving 6:00 to 9:00 p.m. at the convent. Earlier she leave from New,York's Ioterna- ident before she went to Ghana, disrespect. They seem to sense repol'ted on mission conditions that God is present· almost as if taught for 18 years in the pri- tional' Airport oct. 9, R,ate 'for a spell'were cast over them." lI\al'y grades of the academy. the entire trip is $595, inclUding in a 'letter received here. EXeter 8-3533 Polyga.my Ba.rrier Born in CarrazdoJ Portugal. air passage, hotel accommodaShe stated that the complicaand one of 21 children, Sister tions and meals. Information for Marie entered the order in Ma- stretcher cases can be obtained tions resulting from the practice drid, Spain May 20, 1908, and OR on request. of polygamy make conversion of A Delicious the pagan natives to ChristianAug. 5, 1~1l0, she professed her Prior to departure from New vows at the mother house in York, Solemn Mass will be celTreat Est. 1897 Paris, France. ebrated, Upon arrival in Lourdes Builders Supplies Coming immediately to Sac-' patients will be transfeTl'ed to red Heal'ts in Fairhaven, Sister the Hospital of Our Lady of 2343 Purchase Street Marie has spent her entire reSorrows, or to hotels. PHILADELPHIA (NC)-Gen. New Bedford ligious life there. Nightly, f!"Om On the afternoon of Oct. 10, . Alfred- M. Greunther, president WY 6-5661 11 to midnight, she participates there will be the Procession of ,of the American Red Cross, will in the perpetual adoration. of the Most Blessed Sacrament and speak at the close of the 18th the Qrder. the blessing of the Sick. In the convention ~f the National LayOf her 11 sisters and brothers evening pilgrims,will participate men's Retreat Conference. living thel'e is another nun, Sis- ,in the candlelight procession.' The meeting, will be held here tel' Elise Marie, who is teachillg' The Mal'ist Fatt~ers will act, as . Aug. 4 to 6. l\1orethan 1.000 delin Santiago, Chile, A late Spiritual Directors for Uiepil- ,egat~,' representing 'laymen'. brother was the Rev. Joseph, g!"image. " . retreat movements in 45 diocesea JOSEPH'M. F, DONAGHY Souza Machado, who was ,a Program for Oct. 11, and 'the are expected .to attend. ' owner/mgr. priest in Carrazdo. Under the, four succeeding days will include 142 Campbell St. order's recent decision to per- Mass· at' the Grotto. The sick mit the nuns to visit their homes, will be taken to the baths each New Bedford. Ma••• Sister Marie is hoping to get .day, and the way of the cross WYman 9-6792 back to Portugal for a visit ill will be made. HEADQUARTERS FOR the near future. After Mass and individual devotions on Oct. 16, the pilCOLONIAL AND grims will return to New York, TRADITIONAL FURNITURE Asic for Them Today OIL BURNERS whel'e Mass will be celebl'ated Also complete Boiler-Burner in the Chapel of Our' Lady of Furnace Units. ' Efficient the Skies. low, cost beating, Burner and" fuel oil sales and service. Information may be obtained' from the Catholic Travel Office, Dupont Circle Building, WashoIS0 Mt. Pleasant Street ington 6. D, C. or the Madst New Bedford WY 3-266'7 Fathers, Lourdes Bureau, 27 INCORPORATED 1937 Isabella Street, Boston, Mass.

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Japanese Convent COLOGNE (NC)-His Eminence Peter Cardinal Doi, Archbishop of Tokyo, presided at the " ground breaking . ceremony for . what is believed to be the first ,Japanese convent, in Europe.' The convent will house the . . . ' Japanese order of Daughters of - the Sacred Heart of Jesus' of FUjisara which has been work. ing in the Cologne area for two ; Jears. • Architecture of the convent wiU i~clude a Japanese tbeme.

• SEGUIN. Truc~ Body Builders Aluminum 01' Stflli

, ''-4 County St. NEW ,BEDFORD, MASS. . WY 2·6611

F. L. COLLINS '" SONS GENERAL (ONTRACTORS and ENGINEERS JAMES H. COLLINS, C.E., Pres. Registered Civil and Structural Engineer Member National Society Professional Engineers

FRANCIS L COLLI~S, JR;, frea.. THOMAS It COUINS, Sec·y.

ACADEMY BUILDING

FAll RIVER, MASS.


4

Trustees Protest PO pen Shelves' library Policy

THE ANCHOR-Diocese or Fall River-Thurs. Aug: 4. 1960

Lauds Mitchell's Criticis:m Of Com~ercial Farm. Bloc

CLIFTON (NC)-A second member of the Clifton Board of Library Trustees haa resigned in protest against

By Msgr. George G. Higgins

Director. NCWC'Social Action Department

The New York Times r~orts that Secretary of Labor James P. Mitchell recently identified the commercial farm bloc as the toughest pressure group he has encountered «hiring his seven-and-one-half years in the Cabinet. "The most powerful opposition I The plain fact of the matter have ever seen," comes not is that Secretary Mitchell-as from Jimmy Hoffa's Team- Senator Douglas of Illinois sters or from Big Steel or pointed out last year-has, if

,the library's new 'Iopen shelveS» policy. Mrs. John E. O'Brien said she felt she was wasting her time by continued membership on the board. Earlier, Ward Dunnican resigned after the library board of this New Jersey community adopted its new policy in June. Under ,the policy, any - 13year-old boy or girl who holds a general library card can get any book he wishes from the library. Certain books considered unsuitable for youngsters were restricted to adults previously, but these have now been placed on the general shelves. Mrs. O'Brien wrote in hell' letter of resignation: "Since I feel so strongly that there should be some protection set up, in line with the many, many requests of the citizens of our city, that would ~ot permit "teenagers' to have free access to these books, I feel I am wasting my time as a trustee of thiJI board."

anything, hurt himself politifrom Republican job-seekers, cally by vigorously championbut from big commercial farm ing the cause of migratory labor. groups every "There is not the slightest time legislabit of political moxie in defendtion is introing migratory workers," Senator duce,!- that Douglas told a Chicago 2ludiwould stop the ence in Nov. 1959. "They don't importation of have any - vote. They do not migrant farm have residence long enough in workers from anyone place to be abl,~ to foreign counvote, 'and they have no political tries. Secretary power of organization. Mitchell was Politicians like to have a addressing the cause whicp serves humanity annual convenRETREAT FOR BLIND: Eager fingers scan braille but also collects votes in the tion 0 f the !!,piritual reading material during the 20th annual retreat process. The politicial1's dream American Fedfor blind men, sponsored by the Catholic Guild for the erai;ion of Television and Radio 'is to be. able to do both. But supporting higher standards for Blind, Brooklyn, N.Y. Over 100 attended. NC Ph~to. Artists.· migrant workers may cost a This statement by the Secrepolitician votes instead." tary - of Labor, as reported in Exploit Workers the Times, is borne out by the Douglas, a ranking DemOtlrat, facts and will come as no surdramatized his point whIm. he Enthrones prise to anyone who has had an transcended Democratic-RellUbPATERSON '(NC) Dick -' opportunity to observe the blessing from Bishop McNulty. at lican party lines to "give the Mischler is 25, a handsome blond Washington political scene at Then they made· a retreat. ST. ANNE DE BEAUPRl! highest credit" to Mr. Mitchell, baritone who got 3tarted on an close range over a period of (NC)-A relic of the patron oi a Republican, as "the first Sec- operatic career performing in Before departing for Morelia, years. the famous shrine here was en"Rigoletto," "Germont" and "La retary of Labor who has really where he will be on the staff - In oUier words, Secretary throned in the shrine's basilica' tackled this question.'" . Traviata." of the Catholic cultural, center, Mitchell knows what he is talkby Archbishop Maurice Roy ol The real reason that the 400 Mr. Mischler will study at the His wife Carolyn is 23, a baling about; and I, for one, sinQuebec. signers of the above-mentioned St. Pius X Scboolof Liturgical lerina who has danced '''Cindecerely admire his courage in The relic, a seven-inch bone petition to President Eb:enMusic in StamfOl'd, Conn. rella," "The .Nutcracker Suite" calling the turn so bluntly on from the forearm of St. A!1ne, hower are determined to get and "Les Sylphides" and per• group which for too many Both COllyer" Dlother of the Blessed Virgin, Secretary Mitchell's political formed at the Cherry Blossom years has been treated as a was brought to the shrine from scalp is the, fact that he has Festival in Washington, D; C. He and his wife are converts. sacred cow in the American p~ St. Paul's Outside the, Walls ia repeatedly stepped on-their toes They met while performing ill Utical arena. Rome. It was enshrined in a silThey have abandoned their in administering the Mexican "Oklahoma" in Fort Wayne, lad. Toughest Lobby ver reliquary on the ·altar of SL theatJ;ical careers, however, and . Farm Labor Program and in Joining a ,Christian Family A few weeks before Mr. Mit.I!t»ne behind the miraculous with their two children, aged 3 regulating the inter-state reMovement after their marriage, ehell identified the CQmmercial statue. , and 1, will leave for ]\Iforelia, cruitment of American millrathey found they "wanted to de farm bloc as the toughest of Thousands of pilgrims from Mexico, in September to work tory workers. more than little things" t9 them all, a committee of more as iay missionaries for two -lipread 'Christian principles ill. -all parts if the world fitled the The Secretary has publicly than 400 commercial growers basilica for a Pontifical Masa years. stated on many occasions that the world. ' from the Rio Grande Valley in IIfld the enthronement of the the availability of a large reThe Mischlers are members Texas beat him to the punch "CFM gave 'us an awareneS5 ;relic. serve of foreign labor depre~:ses' of AID-the Association for Inby calling upon President Eisof the Mystical Body of Christ," the wage scale of domestic ternational Development enhower, in a former petition, Mr. Mischler said. ' founded here three years ago to put the Secretary in his· workers. He-has also repeatedly "When we began to realize it, pointed' out that imported forunder the patronage of Bishop J!)lace. believe it" take it literally," eign workers are, themselves James A. McNulty 'of Paterson. This petition, which is being his wife added, "we couldn't go being exploited perhaps even by AID is "a volunteer organization widely publicized' in Texas on claiming to love Christ and their own standards. " dedicated to the task of finding newspapers, alleged, among do _ nothing to help, suffering Reports Back Mitchell Christian solutions for the probother things, that Secretary people." The growers who signed the lems which are confronting the Mitchell is harassing the comanti-Mitchell petition referred world's underprivileged." mercial growers of the United In Mexico, the family of four to above deny that this is so, States for purely. political reawill have about $i60 a month The organization has. 52 membut the facts are on Secretllry for living expenses. lIOns. bers and 33 of them are at work Mitchell's side. "We have many, many reasons in such 'areas 'as Korea, Mala)'a, Some of the facts are summarHAs long as we have our photo believe," the signers of the South' Africa and Chile. They do ized in a recent report entit:led , nograph and Carolyn's castinets petition told President' Eisen"The· American Fa~m W oHrer ' laymen's jobs in an indirect -she's an accomplished Spanish hower, "mat Secretary of Labor apostolate. dancer, too-we'll be happy," Mitchell is using the farmers of , in America" prepared for the Complete Tra.ining Dick Mischler said. Subcommittee on Migratory Lathe Southwest for political rea-· bor of the Senate Committee on sonS. Most of the time when we The' Mischlers are among a Labor and Public Welfare (U,S. contact an official in Washinggroup who have completed the Free Delivery 3 Times Daily Government Printing Office, ton for relief of the harassment required year-long training in Washington. 25, D. C.)' we are advised that Secretary semi-community life. At the end This report, which was issued Mitchell is working desperately of the training, members spend under bipartisan auspices, viigfor a spot on the Republican two years in mission areas. The,n CITIES SERVICE orously supports the position ticket for Vice President." they may "reenlist," as the MisComplete Selection of .DISTRIBUTORS taken by Secretary Mitchell. I Costs Votes· chlers ,already intend to do. MEATS - GROCERIES recommend the report vE,ry This is a frivolous allegation . PROVISIONS During "the training period, highly as a reliable primer on and will not be taken seriously Gasoline . Dick Mischler taught history 249 Adams St., Fairhaven the subject of migratory labor. by anyone with the least bit and music at. a diOCesan high WYman 4-6441 Newspaper Support of sophistication in the field of Fuel and Range school. Last month, he, his wife Let me state for the record practical politics. and others who completed trainthat, in supporting the position ing ,received their departure taken by Secretary Michell, I am not.'suggesting (and neither ,OIL BURNERS Grant is he) that all commercital ~0 .Contractors growers are as shortsighted as JAMAICA (NC) -A $10,000 G. E. BOILER BURNER UNITS -those who signed the above. ~ grant was awarded St. John's mentioned petition. It is my Univ~rsity by the ParapsycholFov prompt delivery impression that a steadily in,.. ogy, Foundation, Inc., of New & Day & Night Service creasing number of influential York 'for graduate research growers would agree with a re- . work. Father Joseph E. Hogan, Bottted Ga Service cent editorial in the Housb>n C.M., dean of the University's Post. graduate school of arts and sci61 COHANNET ST. This editorial said, among ences, said the funds were al944 County St. TAUNTON other things, that the', imporlotted for a year-long project Attleboro - No. Attleboro ,New Bedford tation of Mexican farm workers on psychokinesis in the natural Taunton wouldn't be necessary' if o~r sciences. own migratory workers, were being provided with adequate wages and working conditions. 'R. A. WILCOX CO. This is what Secretary Mitcht!ll OFFICE FURNITURE has been saying 'all along.

Couple Abandon Theatrical Careers For Lay Apostolate iIJ Mexico

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FAIRHAVEN PIONEER STORE

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Taunton Fair DIRECTS ,CONGRESS: Father Franz von Tattenbach, S.J., is director of'the Central Bureau of the 37th International Eucharistic Congress, now in progress in Munich. NC Photo.

Members of Msgr. James Coyle Council, Taunton Knights of Columbus, are sponsoring a Fun Festival this week at Wales and Mason Streets. The affair is held nightly from 6 to 11 and a matinee will be held from 1 to 6 Saturday afternoon. Booths, various rides, and prizes are amon& attractions.

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BUILDING FOR GOD: Rev. John Breen, M.M. (left picture) has astonished Guatemalans by renovating an old school, convent, rectory and clinic in five months. The job would have taken three to four years by Dative standards. Father Breen couldn't have, done it without the aid of J08ellh Lebel, Osterville (right picture) who left his Cape contracting

Prelate in Exile Training Priests For Native Land TORONTO (NC) - Even as the Church .in Slovakia suffers under Red persecution, dedicated men in other lands are working for the day when Slovak Catholics can reclaim their religious heritage. One of them is Msgr. Joseph Tomko, vice rector of the Nepomucene Pontifical College in Rome. Only 35, he is a leading figure among the Slovak Catholie clergy in exile. Here to address the 25th anaual Ohio Valley Slovak Day, Msgr. Tomko spoke in an interTiew of the relentless persecution of religion by cominunists Ia Czechoslovakia. BishopS Ia Jail The priest explained that Czechoslovakia is a nation ~ two parts: the Czech provinces fill. Bohemai and Moravia formone part and Slovakia the other. He said' that all the bishops in the Czech areas are .. jail. "In Slovakia there are a.. bishops in jail and four who .enjoy a 'controlled' free.dom," he said. The youthful seminary official Ncalled that in 1950 Red agents ·came one night and closed all Institutes directed by religiou. erders of men" in Czechoslo. .kia. ·In that one night they took -.MIle 500 priests and even more Brothers to labor camps, where the,. still languish," he said. "A Jew days later they closed all . ." the 11 major and five minor lICminaries in the country. Later the,. allowed one seminary to I'eOpen, but under the elosest IOvernment supervision. This institution produced one priest 4luring the last year." Ordained In Rome Msgr. Tomko went to Rome in 1045 to study theology and was ordained there to the priesthood ill. 1949. In the meantime, communism had clamped an iron hand over his native country. Btl pal'ents were not eVeD permitted to leave Czechoslovakia ... 'attend his ordination. He has IMK »Cen them since he left the MUntry-15 years ago. All vice rector of the Nepomucene College, Magr. Tomko IileIPi direct a seminar,. whose major aim is to prepare priest. lor "missionary" work ill Czechoslovakia. No one knows when the,. will be permitted to enter tile country. But Msgr. Tomko and his iellow workers have no doubt that the time will come.

An,

Harvard Fellow CAMBRIDGE (NC)-A Cathel1e at Cambridge University, England, John Casey, has been awarded the Joseph HodgelJ Choate Memorial Fellowship at _vard University.

"'0',

business to supervise the whole project. It cost $6,000-would have been $80,000 in States, says Mr. Lebel. Laborers were paid 40 cents daily. 15 cents more .than going rate of 25 cents in the area. Center pictunt shows Sisters staffing Father Breen's school scoring for a basket.ball game.

Osterville Man, Fall River Maryknoll Priest, Pontiff Exempts Formosans Team Up lor Church in Guatemala', TAIPEI (NC) -His HolineSi A friendship that began when both were high school debaters has led to a unique cooperative project for Rev. John Breen, Maryknoll Missioner from Fall River, and Joseph Lebel, OsterVille. Father Breen, stationed in the Department ·of Huehuetenango, Guatemala, was assigned last year to the parish of San Pedro Soloma where he realized -the need of a school. ReFather Breen, born in Sl until there are six. membering that "Joe Lebel Joseph's parish, Fall River, and The Sisters run the entire edof the Lebel Contractors brought up in Holy Name parish, ucational program, says Father from Osterville on the Cape, attended Durfee High School Breen. Most of his time is spent had once' mentioned that he would like to do some personal work for the missions but specified that he wanted to work aleng his- line of building, if pessible," Father Breen wrote to Mr. Lebel, who had previ!>usly visited him and 'the Guatemala Maryknoll Missions in 1951 and 1953. The letter reached Mr. Lebel in October. In November he was at San Pedro Soloma, ready to start work. "I can truthfull,. sa)'," writes Father Breen, "that Joe accomplished in five months of hard work what I had figured would have taken me three to four years; and with hi. know-how and skill he did the job better at half of what it would have cost me alone." , Oversized Pi«Pea Fer Mr. Lebel, the trip to Central America was tull of interest, "It is amazing," he said, "how the living standards of the entire village were raised by the building of the school. The village had been an oversized pigpen, but the sight of cleanliness and th0 new construction inspired people to imitation." , The use of paint was uri'knowD. In the village, commented Mr. Lebel. Using stone, mud and volcanic ash as building materials, no one had evee thought of using paint to decorate interiors. Seeing it used in the school, however led villagers to follow suit in their own homes. Father Breen and Mr. Lebel met when they were representing Durfee and Barnstable Higb Schools, respectivelT, in debating contests. "Barnstable won," noted Mr. Lebel. Despite that, the friendIIhip between the two flourished and Mr. Lebel often visited the Breen fanlily in Fall River until Father Breen's parents moved to st. Petersburg, where hit! mother still residel.

and from there went on to become a Maryknoller.

Ordained in 1951, he has been assigned to Guatemala ever since. His service in various areas has inCluded work in the ancient parish of San Pedro Necta, where he was the first resident priest in over 200 years. In another parish, Colotenango, be was the first priest who had ever lived with the Indians of· the locality. When he went to San Pedro Soloma, Salesian Sisters had agreed to staff the yetflO-be-built school. School in a Burr,. "They accepted the work ia. October," wrote the Maryknollee, ."and the superior wanted the school running b,. the end of January, y;:hen the school year begins. There was no school nor convent for nuns· and the formee convent used by the priest had to be reconverted into classrooms. "Besides this, there was much to be done spiritually with the people-if I even hoped to get them to send their children to the school'-:'no easy thing to convince them of." It was at. this juncture that Mr. Lebel came to the rescue. "While Joe worked on the building, I was out in the villagel getting the pagans into the doctrine,' training catechists, and even the Sisters went by jeep and horse to the villages to get children for the sChool. "Joe, by taking this building off my hands, not only was responsible for the work getting done on the building end, but also helped the doctrine move along far more rapidly, in that I could put all my 'time on it." The school now has an enroltment of 340 children by day and 240 men eoming to night classes. There are three grades and another grade will. be added yearly

in the villages with his catechists. He has 65 unpaid volunteer Indian men who come to his mission two nights weekly to study and go out' to teach others every other night, after their own day's work. Six paid catechists supervise them. "For the effort expended, we get wonderful results," he reports, noting that he distributes between 7,000 and 8,000 Communions a month. Total Communions for last year were 72,000, from a population of 14,000. There i.s still much to be done, however, he says. The people 'have a tendency to slip back into superstition in timet of trouble and there is a problem of caring for those 'already in the Church in order that they do not faU awa,.. La,. Mill8ionel'l Father Breen states that he hopes others, hearing of Mr. Lebel's assistance, might find it possible to give similar aid to missionaries. "I'm sure missioners all over could use this type of help-people sticking to their own line of work, but doing it for the, mission. for a beief period." He expects to return to the U.nited States next year, visiting hiS mother in St. Petersburgand ol course his one-time debating opponent in Osterville.

Pope John XXIII has dispensed Catholics on Formosa from Fri,day abstinence from meat. In announcing this the ApoS!tolic Internunciature here said that the Pope also had exempted Formosans from the prohibitioll against performing servile worka on Sundays and feast days. The dispensations were granted through the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith. They were in response to a petition from the Formosa Bishops which cited the special customs and conditions existinl here.

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,

6

THE ANCHOR-Diocese or Fall River-Thurs., AU!J: .4, ,1960

Weekly Calendar Of Feast Days

Peacemaker

Why Bother? Some may wonder about the International Eucharistic COJ:lgress now going on in Munich. They may wonder why all this ceremony and inconvenience and travelling. They may object that all .fhisexternal,' show is' no substitute for an internal love and reverence for Christ in the Blessed Sact:ament.. That is 'true. . If the Congress is a matter just of externals then why, bother. But that is not the right 'order of, things.. The ,out, pouring 'of' en'thu!'Jias~. and,Clm~~ony ~t" the:' ~ueha:~istic" , Congress is just that'-:"~ri 'overflow' ~f the jnierlor ,spirit' of adoration. What is 'seen "at' the' Congress-cer1emohies, , 'liermons, processions-these a~e not the heal't of the 'gath- . ering but simply signs of the' uriseen-of th~:faith of hundreds of thousands, of their love of God,-oftheir feeling of brotherhood in union' with, Chrlst,of th,e' oneuless that the Blessed Sacramen't brings about in the lives' of men of every age and 'nationality and language.' . : ' . ,I, , , Arid then, too,~vents such as the .Eucharistic Congress take into account the nitti.Jre~of man and use ,externals to bring about -int~rior resolutions and devotion.' .

TODAY-St. Dominic, ConleelOr. The founder of the DomiDican Order was born to an ill..... trious family in 1170 in Calaruela, Old Castile. At the age 21 he was superior 0," the CanotM. Regular of Osma. He went te France with his bishop, whenl he 'remained for two years aDd was distressed by the Albigeasian heresy, which then . . . · eausing , havoc. To defend,. the · Faith,' he founded the DomiiJi~' Order. 'He is credited with he~, · ing rllised more than one cteiwi person to life. He died in i22i.

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Favorable Image.

TOMORR0W-our Lady .. the Snows. 'This feast comm~ , orates the .dedication of *be Basilica of St. Mary Major. • receives its name from the pop,ular tradition that the Blessed Mother manifested the site _ lected for the Church by a sno_ !~ll, which occurred in midsum.mer. SATURDAY - The Transfi';uration of O!lr Lord. This feast commemorates the occasioa when Our Lord took St. ;pete6 and the two sons of Zebedee, Ss. James' the Greater and John the Evangelist, to Mount· Tabor. where He appeared to 'them ill all His Glory.

In 1955, a group o{ researchers· went into a highdelinquency-area of Columbus; Ohio, and with the help of, teachers and police and~he "court, ,selected agrotip of just over a hundred boys' of sixtli grade age. The purpose was to make a five:year test to see how these boys---'-of very low socio-economic status-":would resist deliriquEmcy. ~ow, five SUNDAY-Ninth Sunday after years later, the record shows that only four of the original Pentecost. Generally this' date ie group have be'en in trouble since that time and' not for. .' the feast of St. Cajetar\; Confe&really major crimes. By Father lohn L. Thoinas, S. J. sor. He was born in 1480 at Vicenza, Lombardy, of pious ami The important factor in the ,testing was' this-the Ass't Sociology Prof.-St. Louis University noble, parents, who dedicated researchers chose originally those boys whQ thought that , ' "Why do so inMiyyoung Ca'tholics feel free to indulge him to the Blessed Mother. He, they were good, ,who ha.d a positive feeling for theIr parents, in marital relations. before marriage? The ones I'm talking' renounced riches to devote his who accepted the premise: th~t theiz: parents acted :in their about come from good homes and have a Catholic education. life to, the sick and poor. Witb Pete~ Caraffa, who later became interests and for their go6d~ When pa,rents told them to Where have' we parents failed? We can't ,seem to talk or Pope Paul IV, he founded the ,keep away from delinquents they accepted this as for their reason with them because , . l' 't} ' e s t y and appreciate the need ,to community of Clerks Regular, welfare. They accepted themse ves. as youngs ers w 10 were they sl'mp'ly' reJ' eet o'ur ,"nar- acquire, self-contr'ol in word, known as the Theatines, ",hieb played a prominent part in tho good and would never get into trouble with the authorities. ,row-minded; ,Oll{' fashioned' thought, and. action~ , counter-reformation. He died 'at And this "favorable, image" they had of themselves became ways'., ::F~!-::,,~xample; ,one:' But'chastity'is only 0I1e of the Naples 1547 and was canGAthe pattern of their lives.' -'. ' . ' , . , . ' '. Catholic graduate who had to virtues arid will not be observeet.' ized' in in 1671. The conclusion-of interest and ,value to parents and get ' married told his parents, 'I ,unless young people are taught MONDAY-SS. Cyriacus,:r....". f ' bl If ba e no qualms ' t h e ne~ for prayer., self-:-denial, . I h teachers-is, that once a b oy orglr as a :,lvora e'se - '.:-{"lov'e the'" and :a loyal personal commlt- guS;' Smaragdus and Companimage, andpareiits and teachers are part of this ima~;e, then ' lirl~';" . '. ment to the love a~d serviCe ions, Martyrs. They were J() the pattern is a~,diffic'ult to change as'a delinquent image. .' Mary' worof Christ. 'martyrs who were put,·to deaU1 . in 'Rome in 304 under ,the pei'It remains" then, for parents and teachers to help young-: ried par~nts are" Patterns of 'CoJtd-CIt 'flters form this right image; this 'favorable im~ge, which " ask i n g this, Second, the practice 'of pre- , 8ecution of Diocletian. St. Cy'" ,acus, a de3C?n, was their leQ~ . h'a Ias t'lOgan.d h aPPY,m. . . fl' " . question' .marl'ta I ,ch' .. h a8 suc ~ence:," . ," , , : .-'g' oael: .~and, ma,ny,' ast't 1 y"requires 'fitting

S.a,Y's. ,Many'" Parent,s Refuse To' Fac'e Fa(ts of' Life,.

patterns of conduct. Young'peo_ TUESDAY- St. John l'liar7 . ,plein O1,Jr culture reach puberty Vianney; Confessor. Popular. in their early teens but are not ' known as the Cure o~ Ars" . . Even the most charitable of Christians cannot restrain' .ent ,generatio~, rea~nably 'prepared for ,mar- ' .lohn Vianney was born at n...:• chuckle of delight when the best laid plans of mi~:e, meri - O!Ob;:.~n~~~~~, riage before their early'twenties. dilly, near Lyons,'France, 'in 1711 and MadisQn Avenue ,go astray. Surely the most'receptive " ~ out' 'no, dif~ .. Association between the sexes and was a 19-year-old farmhaiMI dur,ing., the... inter.vening yeaN when he began studi.es for the . "This Is Your, L~fe'! prog.ramwas,the (me in whichLowell ; .~erent;, <f r, 0 '1]1 "'.;' ?:', . ,, must be designed to keep sex- priesthood. He completed .hili . Tho01as prQv~9 _!~r~pres~~ble ~~nd .wo~ .' tn~ .he~,~ts .o!! , ~~~~ ~ ';';~~~lirr~~~~ki!~~i~~1:,~~~ni:~ ual,ar~lUsal . and emotional In- studies with much dif~iculty and IIands l)y sabotagmg the, goo~ WhICh IS the program 8 st9ck 'cie'ty'? N()'(i6ubt'all'li~lv'e played ,.v,?lve,"ent at a minimum until was.' assigned to' Ars as a par_ . t d ,marriage. ~comes a practi~al', priest. There he worked the NIlt In ' ra e. " , ' ,. , " , " "'",:~ some' pa~t in:"promotiilg,'.o~;a~ .. 'possibility." 'This me~ns that of .'his life; His confessional . In' a much more suave way did Evelyri Waul!:h, the " least. toler;,tting; the current ' un- ~atirg J,,:grade school and the thronged with aU classes of ~ English' authqr,', subvert an: atiemp(~:'put )lim i[)n the' '.- 1i4!aJ.thY"sitU:lition: The deve.lop- ~irst sev~ral years of 'high school sons who came' from far and 'def enSlve . .In a recent . muc ' h..,pu ' bl"IClze. d'"10 t ervlew ,,' , on, 'th,e"BBC'. :' ment ·of proces~ morlll character, )S& h i " dual in which' parS ~u d . be eliminated, while - It wide.' During the . last-M When asked why he consented to, be interviewed and put "~ri::S, teacher'S; religious 'leaders, shOlJld be limited and regulated years of his ,life he spent Hi_ during the next few years. 18 hours a day hearing conleethrough a series of personal questions when he 'professed and society all make som~ conThird, society should prevent sions. He died in 1859, was canto like anonymity,,' Mr. Waugh had the perfect a:tlswer-: tribut~on. We must. b,e mm~ful the exploitation of sex in Jit- oniied in 1925; and was declared "poverty," h e sal. 'd"We .h' merely m asslgnave both been h'Ired t 0 appear of i thiSI not b'lity but especially in era t ure, en t ertainment, 'dress patron of parish priests in 192fA. in this program." And with that he neatly dispatched the 'p~agn~~:ga t~erapy. adnd so on. This involves inform_ e public opinion and communWEDNESDAY-St. Lawre~ interviewer. and marked himself as a man clearly in comPremartlal Chastity ity action rather than laws of Rome, Martyr. He was born at mand of the situation. ' An ideal.like premarital chas- through prudent legal control~ Huesca Aragon, Spain, and with Indeed, these interview types of programs-radio and tity has definite functional re- should not be neglected, his family came to Rome, where television-have been called' a "twentieth century public quirements or exigencies. In 'The utter lack of public con- he joined the clerg'y and became confession" The aim very' often seems to be to wrest by other wQrds, it ~an be ~enerally cern in this area has made one of the seven deacons of the . observed only If certam other Americans the most sex-'-obses- , city under Pope 51. Sixtus II. la any means, fair or foul, the innermost secrets from the conditions are fulfilled. sed nation in the modern world. 258, three days after the marty.... hearts of the victims, and often' the victims' do not seem This .means that there is Ii Parents Failures ' dom of Pope St. Sixtus, he W811 uncooperative. As the English. weekly newspaper" The complex set of motives and atThese are the basic require- put to death by being roasted Tablet, ,recently said:' "Although we have ,not yet had any titudes, patterns of ~onductand ments for the general observ- alive on a gr!diron. . f th . tr f' th t I d to r d social conditions so closely re- anceof pre-marital chastity. o ose star 109 con ,eSSlons a ea _ po Ice, p~~ee. - lated to premarital chastity that Where have parents failed? It lind a peculiar anxiety to proings, I have no doubt the programme producers llIve m' this virtue is not likely to be is generally admitted that they mote the social potential of their hopes .'. . . ",', . widely observed in practice Ull- ..are reluctant or simply incap- children, they organize, plaD, . Perhaps· this trend in television may yet break' down. . less they are p,rovided. . able of giving their children stimulate, push, urge,or 00'-"; pletely tolerate their, premature the traditional opposition to the 'Sacrament of Conflession.· Catholics in particular ~ust ' positive ,training in chastity.. ' beterosexual activities, ap~ It would surely show that God is' served'by m~ia. be ,fUtllY awaretohfythlel.seve' rl.eqnUalsore,In our society Of abundance, -';~~ ~ ~_ _";"~~__'..., men s b ecause e they also find· it difficult ,to ently with complete unawa.... ' ciety that Is' rapidly ceasing to teach children' self-denial and ness of biological realities. ' · · , ' , : " : ' : p a y e V e n l i p s e r v i c e t o t h e i d e a l r , e s p e c t for authority, while they I am not exaggerating . . of premarital chastity. ; have handed over to the schools trend. While serving on 'a Fetiolutions committee during the ::::i:::Uei::ments! religious and last White House Conference _ First, young' peopiemust devel- . The major failing of modem Children and Youth, I was ~ . . op proper attitudes and motives Catholic parents, however, is prised 'at the n.umber of co_, OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF ,'HE DIOCESE OF FAllR.VER' 111 regard to chastity. This de- their refusal to face the obvious ' mittees submitting resolutiON mands that they ·receive. com- fact that their growing children to the effect that parents should Published weekly by The,Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall R~ peteiit and adequate instruction are 'probably normal.This means cease pressuring their childrea concerning the nature and pur- that they reach puberty in their into premature social actlv.... 410 Highland Ave~ue Of course some parents iIlBill& pose of sex so that they undereaJ:ly teens, and consequently fall River, Masa.' OSborne 5-7151 stand its essential relationships becom,e quite capable of emo- that they are helpless to wi" sta,nd current trends. 10 procreation, to personality tionl involvements and sexual PUBLISHER development, and to God. . experiem:es at this time. , Are they sincere? Or does tJIIII Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. . It also implies that they know Pressure Children really mean that they don't fe&l GENERAL MANAGER ASST, GENERAL MANAGER strongly enough about the issue something about the mechanParents simply refuse to face 'lev. Daniel F. Shalloo. M.A. Rev. John P. DriscoU isms of sexual arousal in them- up to the practical implications to take the necessary actiODf Again I say, they refuse to iaoe MANAGING EDITOR selves and in others so that they of this fact. Motivated by com\U1derstand the function of mod- petition,.a spirit of conformity, the obvious facts of life. '.' t g Hugh J. Goldec

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THE ANCHORBishops Decla:re St. Mary's,· Mother Church in Clty' of Taunto~, . Thurs., 7 Aug. 4, 1960 Voters Free Has. Histt;Jry Bound up with New England Area Congo Catholics ,On 'Parties ,, By. Marion' Unsworth . "PONCE (NC).....:..· Puerto Fe a r Seizure , 'r,he history of Jhemother church in Taunton", St. Mary's, is intricately bound up Rico's two Catholic biShops , h~v.e declared that CathQ.l~cs with the story of' Catholicism in New England, ,for her first priests were missioners Of University

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who traveledth.e 'length and breadth of the six ..states to· minister to the faithful. The LEOPOLDVILL (NC):first priest toc,~lebrate_,'Mas's in Taunton was Rev. Robert D. Woodley, for whom the Congo Catholics have exathletic fi~ld ~t Monsigrior pressed fears that the govC9yle 'High School.later';was ernment may take over thEil Catholic Lovanium University n~med, This was .proba,ply. , here' following g~lVernment -at-Feb. 1'0, 1828, althou'gh, the

. plU'ty whose principles do not ~onflict with Catholic doctrine. " But they repeated their'earlier endorsement of,Puerto· Rico'!l new, 'Catholic-oriented Christian 'Action party (CAP), tacks on its rector. , ·A brief statement,. issued here exact day is' upcertafn., ( , Msgr. Luc Gil'ion, ~ priest', off The Mass, howevet,~ marked by Bishops James·E. McManus, the Malines, ,Belgium ar'C1idiothe beginnings, ot the largest , C.SS:R:, of Ponce,and James'P. cese, was attacked in a" l'ildio -Davis of San Juan, was immedi- an~ oldest parish iri the' City. broadcast by Congolese Minister Father.. Woodley hired a School'. at~ly hailed by: Gov.. I Luis of I.nfOrJuation Kashamura. house and promised to say Mass Munoz Marin, who has opposed The' broadcast also attacked in Taunton once a· mo~th. " 'formatiori of the CAP. ., Auxiliary Bishop Joseph MiiliIla Two years later, the fi~st'per­ . Gov. Marin expressed liiS satof Leopoldville. The attack folisfaction with' the' statement manent pastor, Rev. John'Corey, lowed the Bishop's condemnad'urihg a press conference: He was appointed to Taunton,. then ti(m (July 19) of distorted news also . announced that he' had becoming a flourishing' indus, reporting in this strife-torn new trial city. With only 150 parishordered an investigation CAP 'African nation. The prelate also ioners in that Puritan· area, . , charges that government offlci'ais denounced propaganda broadin' some' areas have' threaten~ Father Corey purchased' land casts to the Congo from com.and erected the first ,church, Catholics who sought to help munist-dominated countries. located where the rectory now, ,the CAP register candidates for Lovanium University, which is stands. ,the coming elections. affiliated with the Catholic UniDedication ceremonies were Bishops McManus and Da'.olis versity of Louvain in Belgium, , said in their joint statement that held Oct. 28, 1832. The pioneer was established here in 1957.. "the approval and encourage- pastor also purchased lots be-:' Meanwhile, Congolese broadtween Washington Street and ment given to the wishes .of a casts have been attacking misBroadway for the future use of ' great number of devout faithful sionaries along with all white to organize a new political party the parish. .persons remaining in the Congo. • . . based on Christian principles Father Wiley At the same time all chaplaillB raised worries for Catholics bein the Congo's armed forces have When Father Corey was relonging to other parties." been asked to leave the country. called to Providence in 1837, The Bishops said they "con- Rev. William Wiley was sent to The chief chaplain, Father Jean tinue to favor creation of the Taunton, where there were now Jadot, has already left ·for 'Christian Action party." But 500 Catholics, and Fall River, Belgium. they emphasized that this "does for four years. There followed 'not imply ... that Catholics are the· brief pastorships of Rev. K of C Clam boil not allowed to belong to or vote , Dennis Ryan, one year, and Rev.' Bishop Stang Assembly, Fou'rth for any other present parties John O'Beirne, four years. Degree Knights of Columbus, whose principles are not in conIn 1846, Rev. Richard A. Wilwill hold its annual clamboil flict with Catholic doctrine." . ST. MARY'S CHURCH, TAUNTON this Sunday at Thomas Pavilion. Meanwhile, one of Puerto 'son became resident pastor, and Somerset. Co-chairmen Charlea to embrace many 5t. Mary's Rico's three established partiea immediately bought sections of. St. Mary's parish is not only B. Ney and Manuel Freitas anhas announced its formal sup- land, one of which is used to parishioners. the oldest and largest in Taun- nounce that a feature will be a Major Renovation "Port for a proposed program of this day as a burial ground. His ton, it is undoubtedly one of the father-son baseball game. pastorate also boasts the first The first major renovation of , released time religious education most active. The parish and for public school students. State- extant' official records of bap- St. 'Mary's church was accom- school are important segments ; ~ ,:..... ,tisms and marriages. '. hood party president Miguel plish~d in 1899, a ,task not ~o of the community, and sevei'al ' ~ , Troubled Times be undertaken again until Garcia Mendez and Luis ~~,rre, organizations also. play ,their· ': ' the party's candidate for gov- '~v.erY parish e~p~;ie,nces trou- 19;i2-53" when ¥onsignor Dolan ' .: , " .. ,: ern'oi, also defe'n'ded the CAP's bled times, and 'St, Mary's was :had, ttie·,bl.terior of the edifice parts. 'i'ight to ex ist. " .. These include the St. ,Vincent: "no ·excepiion. In Dece~ber ()f 'redone.. Two other landmarks P , , 1849 a high wind 'destroyed the :were' built dUfing Monsignor de Paul Society, Rosary and -" ft.. dispute ov'e~. relea~d. religious education was the is- chu;ch structure ahtl parishion- ,.CoYle's' jiastorate; S~.' ~ary's Scapular Society, Soda!tties of • I~ • sbe . which led' directly to' 'ibe ers, angry with the, contractor, ,r.ectory',hi 1903, and St'. MarY'1l ;the Childreri cifMary,' of the ; :'" 'fOtmation of the"Christiim" "refused to attend Mass ·in the 'grammar school in 1901, ,to Holy Angels and of 'the' Infant· ~ ~ I nSlUCilI'l.lC@ ~gency.: tio,!), Pllrty. In May .the Puerto edifice; which. was added III high, school Jesus, Knights of the Blessed ' , .'. " Rican. House!>f :Representatives Sacrament, the Men's League, ~ 54 P,U:A~ANl STRIE""'" ~ The 'pastor gave up 'his eharga in 1912;'.;- ' , 0' . ~ ,O::~. k)lIed, ,a Ca tholic-supported ,bill . in 1850 and'for two years Taun- " ',' After. assis'ting in 'the ,formiIlg League of the Sacred Heart and : 1p est~bIisp. such a program .in tori'wa~'again without ;{residEmt .·of ,Cathedral. Camp forannuill ,the Altar' Guild, hi aciditi~n to' i . NORTH A 1TYLEBORO ,publi~ schools. Catholics then tEl. MYrtio 9~823~" '~ 'priest: Even when 'Rev.' Daniel 'retreats' for,: the clergy" Mon- 'affiliates of national and inter-" .~ . .~~ .about the formation of ,the, Hea'rrie,' named pasto~ i~,' 18.52, .~ ~ ~ "'~' ~ 8ignor <;:oyle:dedicated his, tim/! nati9"al societies.. CAP. 'rebuilt the church, the people and, effort to' sav-ing ·money and rejected it and Father Hearne 'making plans, for a, new high vias forced to start 'new" buiId- school. fug' in: 1854. ' , Monsignor Coyle died .in 1931, Pue' 'to controve'riy ,' fi~anci8I ,'and' two 'years .later his dre;lm PATERSON (NC) -Mr.' an'cl problems, and lega~ ,~ornplic~­ became a 'reality, Monsignor Mrs.' Leonard Peterson' o'f Read.- 'tions, it was' to be 18 years in James Coyle High School, named 'in 'his honor. 'ing, Mass., have left the' United ,the building. " Meanwhile, in, ,1865,.' Rev. Rev. John 'Shay served as act'States for Chile, where they will Thomas H. Shahan replaced ing pastor for that Summer; and serve as lay missionaries. , Mr. Peterson, a civil engineer, Father Hearne, reduced the par- Rev. James Coffey was apwill begin his work in Chile by ish debt by $23,000, and, pur- pointed to head the parish, 'making a housing survey among chased a parochial residence. He which he did until his death is persons left homeless in the was reappointed in 1871, one 1935.' The next pastor, and the presyear before the impressive wake of earthquakes there., ent one, was Rev. James Dolan. The Petersons are memben GOthic church was dedicated. He was succeeded by Rev. Ed- now Monsignor, a native, of of the Association for International Development (A I D ) • ward J. Sheridan, who served Taunton and St. Mary's Parish. ,which has headquarters here. as pastor for 25 years. In 1872, In'the past ,25 years, the parish ;UD seeks to recruit and, train Taunton was placed under the plant has steadily grown and .ymen for work in underdeveIr Providence Diocese, having been beeh beautified by renovation previously part of the Boston and landscaping. ~ped nations. Today more than 700 pupils Diocese, which included all of In Chile, the organization planning a housing cooperativ.e New England.' Another major attend the parochial grammar imd high schools and there' are 'in the capital city of Santiago. change took place with the forAID will send a former Syracuse, - mation of two new parishes in approximately 4000 parishioners. N. Y., building contractor to the city, Sacred Heart in 1873, , Monsignor polan is assisted Santiago to supervise the 'actuill and Immaculate' Conception in in his tasks by Rev. William' F. 1883. ' 'Morris, Rev. Gerald T. Shovel·construction. With' the death of Father ton,'Rev: Charles H.",Poirier and' U Mass Graduates Mr. and Mrs. Peterson, bOth Sheridan in 1896, one of the Rev. Norman Ferris. Rev., Leo graduates of the University of most noted figures in st. Mary's 'Sullivan, new pastor' of St Ann's ."' :. Massachusetts, 'are expecting history became' head' of ,the Parish, RilYnham, is pr:esently their fifth child in September. par.ish. He was 'Rev. James re~iding' at St. Mary's rectory. Before leaving 'for 'Chile 'they Coyle,' scholar, writer' and ora:tor; who, served St. Mary's for ~mpleted the AID nine-month 35 years. Both he and Msgr. training course here. Besides Chile, members of 'the James Dolan, the present pasto'r, lay missionary organization also have been prominent not only work in South Africa, Korea, JJ;1 ·the. parish, but in city affairs. Father Coyle concentrated on Malaya and Mexico, and in tho United States in New, Mexico, reducing the parish ,debt, which Get 'an AUTO LOAN ' 'lVhere they teach at an Indian amounted to some $50,000 and as At RAT-ES ' THAT WILL SAVE YOU MONEY l'chool, and at the University of proof of his administrative ·abilMichigan, where they seek'.to ity" the parish owed not one Comparisons are convincingl Come in and get ithe figures help foreign students studying cent bY' the year 1900. Another tD: ,this country.. , ' new parish was created at this time, with St. Joseph's estab~h~li'il§ lished .in 1896, and later fiva NOTRE DAME (NC)"':"'O~ more were added, the last in out of every 65 nuns in the 1908. I,." .. HYANNIS orr N!!:W BEDFORD United States is improving 'h~ The parish boundaries were '\ (> HARWICH PORT, nIdlls as a teadler or adnlini's- to remain the same for,52 yearn 11\ MAIN OFFICE-Union and Pleasan~ Streetn o SOUTH YARJl/iOUTH! trator at the University o~ Notro after 1908, until this year, whe.n :' NORTH END-12ClO, Ac;:ushnet Avenue Dame this summer. St. Ann's; Raynham was' formed., .....:-

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese or Fan Rjver--:Thurl~ Aug: ·4, 1960 .' . -. ,"

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GREENSBURG (NC) - FoUl' l1. S. nuns will sail from Saa Francisco on Sept. 22 for Kwang. ju, Korea, where they will · found their community's first · foreign mission. I - . They are Sisters of Charity Ol ,Mother Seton. At tl)e invitatiQD, · of Bish9P Harold Henry, S.S.C• -.ViCar Apostolic 'of ·Kwangju. , they' will op~n a convent in the' · Korean vicariate. .' Plans call for the communi~ to 'establish a school later fOIl' ' 1,000 girls between~the ages Of 6 and 16. The projected inissioa. ,was announced at the headquar~ · tel's of' the Mother Seton Sister. : of Charity here in Pennsylvania. Bishop William G. Connare 01 · Greensburg will oIficiate at • ·departure ceremony for the SiS. tel's at Blessed Sacrament cat~ dral early in September. The four nuns who will BO te 'Korea are: Sister Martin M ,Porres of Trenton, ·N. J., Sisten :Marie Timothy and Thoma. Aquinas of PittsbuI'gh; and Sis· tel' Mary Norren, of Munhall, pa.

By Alie~ Bough Cahill It's always consoling to be told that there is nothing' , wrong wit.h having likes and 'dislikes. In fact; 'unl~8s .your 'home is 'decorat~d and ftirnishe<;l. in accordance with your . . personal tastes and feelings, it won't satisfY-you. In :raini~ · to. yourself, however, yo,ur ., , ,. " '. .,,' is Colonial New' Englund. The · ~ste should be base<! ~n furniture of those 'oays was' , knowledge. Styles that ex- quailit, picturesque, simple, and ,'. press' the same things' go informal'. We'd Sugg~slt mixing

well tOgether;yot! canmfx such it ' with· simpler, Queen Anne;.' styles. Mixing' gives you greater early Chippendale, Pet'msylvania freedom 'a n d Dutch and country style French val' i e t y, . a Provincial. greater chance' The· truly American' house .is ~ express your the Colonial Georgian, or Eng. personality and lish type. By adapting these ' create the kind types for the past 200 ~rears, we of . home you have made them our own, and .desire. It is we need but look buck ,over our belief that . our past history or thalt of Eng, one must be faland to find the inspiration for LEADERS AT UNESCO:.Leaders of the International miliar with the them. The mahogany allld paint- Young Catholic workers are received in the ~aris office of 'C hal' a c ed furniture of the 18th century - UNESCO Director-General Vittor.ino Veronese. Left to is appropriate' against light ' rIg . ht : M arIa . M eersman of Belgium, vice-president·, Rom'eo t eristics of dif. ierent styles in woodwork, w h lte, Ivory, or any order to 'mix pieces .with good delicate color, just as 'is much, Maione, Canada, president; Mr. Veronese, and Alfred Mar- -Irish Soda Bread Big results. . . of our modern furniture which tlnache, France, YCW consultant to UNESCO. NC 'Photo. Styles that are similar In is inspired by this period. 'Hit· in Tanganyika 'scale, line and texture go well In mixing furniture it is well CLEVELAND (NC)-They're together. Woods need not be to consider whether or not it is I :eating irish soda bread 'in MaS:identical to mix well, You can in a scale-lightness or masasi, . Tanganyika, thl:lnks ie.·.• mix light woods with dark an.d siveness-that will suit the _X:~cipe in a U. S. Catholic new~\ 80 .achieve a very pleasing conspace 'in which it is to be used. STEUBENVILLE (NC)-When ·leprosy have iiisappeared.. If ,paper. . . ' .. irast. It is sometimes' possible, where Sister Mary Paulita left the discovered and treated in: its, . The Catholic Universe Bulle-' .Queen Anne' one piece of furniture is a trifle United States nine years ago to .early ,st~ges,. it does. not involv~ :tin, pewspape~ 'of the Clevel~nfl If you are' so fortunate as to too heavy ora trifle'too'lightfol', work among leprosy victims in any dlsflgurmg factors.. .. diocese, first published the have some 10vely.Queen Anne the place,"to counterba]anc~it the Fiji Islands, she was ready:, Sister Mary .P~uhta: Bald: recipe. Later it heard frOfll pieces o( the 18th century,_ you, by the useo! some heavy or light for anything God 'might send, ..The~e ·are~ not.manY.baIld~~es .Brother Ve~ard Bll:lis, S.D.S.., Ii could mix an. informal .Que.en . pieces, as the case may~be. . ' her. ' . . ,m eVldene;e, around th.ls. hosPI.tal missionary stationed in Masasi. ·Anne' piece;. which expressed For instance, iii a sr.riali 'room '.'. Today' she realizes what. that· .,any more. Arid an. untrained' ey~ ;.. The S~lvatoria~ Brother wr~ , originally t~e' spi~it.of comfort that has a' piano arid a Chipperi- . sPirit of dedication really meant. WOUld, neve,r suspect our' c,?n- Jh~t he' translated the recipe.int. ·and simpllcity,.with 'our ~ol~n" 'dale arinchair'that ate's bit:toc{ ":She has 'contracted leprosy'her- ..gregabon of clean, neatl.y:.dressed' the. native .Kiswahili dlale~ .. ia: New Englandor~arly Chlp- large.'for it;th~ ;effeCt,,{jf !,eavi:'., telf." --.. ,.... men, women. and, children' at ,his African c:ook could make' it. , ·pendalepieces. Eve~ .goOd cot;- ~ess is' o~er~()lJie _,,:,:itll, a.'SJ!l8.11 .." ' The. Marist ~un·.told;he! s!Qry ~unday ~ass· to ~,leprosy pa':-' - .Turned out grea,t, he said. ·tage type fur.niture could· be, 'BOfa, 'table and chair," ' .' ." in s long' dIstance· ,mtervlew, .' 'bents. In other parts of-. the .' m.iJ!:edwi~h 'in~ormal - QU~Il, . In .the first pla'ce,th,estyle. Of conducted..via an :exchange of, :yjorld perhap~" where te~mi~g.· "Couple Born Same' 00,,'; Anne. ' ,, . ',' , , ., 'furniture' you·choose·,h'ould be . letters :with ' the. Steubenv\l}e.' millions make it difficl!lt to fin~ .. , '. " . • ' .• I' .. On .the 'other -hand, the more one that appe'als . to you.. :you,:.R.e~i~ter,· ":ewspl;lpet of. the ~.teu: .~nd t!eat lepr.o.~y pa,ti~nt~,:~hi~gS' . :In Same Hosp.ta I w.&d~'.: 'elabOrate" 'Queen~: .'Arin'e - called_ . need 'oot,' .h9wever;, reproduce ..benvIlle dloc~se. h~re' m OhiO. . . : Ul' all probablbty:would ~ ·dlf'• . :,' ·DETROIT (NC)- A Detroit 10r'a formal setting and it would. :any' :sty'hfdown '1;0 last> "I must confess I 'really am ferent.":." '. . ...., 'ooliple born the'same day 'in 'uN! 'be best to group it today with . ·detail.' You .mllY· achieve' very surprised at, aU the interest,~ See•. God's Approval , 'Same' hospital and delivel'ed '~ 10rmalGeorgian ,styles. . interestin'g', results thrciugb.' mix:. ':she .wr~te. ','I, s,lippose, h,owever, She. described 'her own' case of . the same doctor were married · Chippendale was known' for 'ing' styles, ' . that to' anyone not acquainted ,the disease ' as.bcHng" ."of 'low' here' at -St. Ambrose church.' ~ making' sturdy, masculine fur-' Blendlngstylee, m~i'~ake 'withthe field'ofleprosy t~edis""grade'infec!ivitY.".She :said sh.e· . They are Mr. and Mis.·~~~ niture in' an informal spirit and :your· home more perSonal and ,ease would hold a fascinatIon.' has no idea-why she cohtactea· ·Salkowski. Mrs. Salkowski is' tbe his early. pieces mix well with ihd.ividual.'¥ou· know .howyou . ' Old~i~ase ..... the disease; while her 'fel~ow former Mar'y Barbara Doyle. .. Queen. Anne,' Chinese' Chippen- "give: consideration' th . mixing' "It kan old disease; it is still 'Sisters who had' been, equally' Besides the coincidence' oi dale could·.be .grpuped with·.frienas at '8' plirty·. To have 'in many' ways insidious., and' exposed to it did not. - . . their birth dates and places tiM Hepplewhite, . Sheraton, '. Dunharmonious party wh~~re'every:' 'mysterious, .lind '.' heroes like' ,Sister Paulita suggested Quit ,'Salkowskis also attended' the ean Phyfe, and" 'even' ,som'e 'one has· a good time' and' things 'Father Damien and phrases like, 'her, own attitude' toward 'he~' 'same grade l!chool, St. Amllrose's, modern pieces. go ,smoothiy,- you mix' people 'living death,' all associ'ated with 'affliction was summed up by a. 'where they were in the same , Hepplewhite and Sheraton ,whose .tastes go well together. the disease, add to its awesome. message she received from one class. were made in the spirit of clasMixing furniture sh,ould .like:' enchantment.. We who work in 'of her s~sters, who is alsO 'a nuri. Penny Party . sic elegance, delicate and,formal. wise'!:>e' done careful1y. It iii the' field, however, do not conOn hearing the news of Sister St. John the 'Baptist Women'. Both these styles can be. used important'to"select . "tyl'" that sider leprosy as the world's most Paulita?s disease, 'her sister Guild; Central Village, will hold together,. or mixed with Chi- have the samellavor" or spirit. 'loathsome disease,"· wrote: "I guess you ~now what nese' Chippendale, Louis XVI, Mixing' gives you grE~ater free:..·· Sister, Mary' Paulita, the for:'. -shock it must' have been~bu't its monthly meeting at 8 Thurs. Duncan Phyfe,' French Empire dom and varfetya greater . mer' Julie Schneller, is stationed only at -first. I am at peace for , day night, Aug. 11 in the parish 'and Classic Modern. ., :'chance to· express ~oILirpers()n:. .. ·at the l,epercolony oil.. the tiny it seems to me that ·the·. pO'ssf6H- hall. A birthday pai'ty will' be .' Perhaps ,the, .'most 'popular "ality and' create th4e, kind 01. it,dand of Makogai,ony two-and- ,ityof contracting' leprosy, . wail' held for members, with adnlieItyle. used in our country. today ,home you desire. ., a-half miles long. Native patienta: ,part of your. sacrifice ,when you' sion to be one penny for each Don't hesitate to highlight there total around 300. " , ·wentto Makogai, and God 'has year ofag~ up to 30. A meeting Sout'h Dartmouth Girl ancestral pieces'of fumiturewith - Since' the disc()veryof sullasent you an expression' of' His .of a' C9mmittee planning a tiw:' ·P,r9g . striking, accents of today. You~ll .. !frugs, she 'said, many of the tra;" approval in the· form 'of this' key supper to be held' Saturday, ram In Aug.' 13· will follow' the part¥.. have room with more interest .ditional terrors asSociated .with cross.'" Miss Alice Oliveira, a June 'more character. ',A turnitur~ ",raduate 'of Sacred' Hearts Acad- . -piece 'ot an aCces$orYwllfalway.: emy, Fairhaven, has been se;;. be in 'good, taste,.and harmonize lected for membership in~ a spe- with' your other. .furnishings if. eial group' of freshmen at'Sa.lve . . Regina Colllege, Newport. Thi'• . i~ h~ll. gracef\;'l ,and ~leasi,~ ·.,roup, composed' of the best stu'- lines. .,.'.'... .,. • •. ' _ . ' .. ,'." I , . '.t'. .dents, will participate in a new Two. Ore9~" program of Honors Work to be " .initiated inSepteri:lber. .. To Serve" in Pur,," , · Miss Oliveira, who was first ·PO~TLAND..-/NC) .:..-. Tw~"" In her class'at Sacre'd' Hearts young' 'women from P9l'tland" ',Academy, 'was graduated..,yith have "'H~ftfor. .Trujillo, PerU., highest ho,.ors. She had been an . where :they: will Serve as iay .' 'honor student throughout her. teachers :in a inisSiorr school. ' ! ' . ::..{ ~ur years of high ~hool. . Dolores' Bernards a~d·· Car:oJ. I' · . Daughter .of Mr,' and Mrs.· 'Jean Fredericks·wiifwork'under ·:Manuel Oliveira, she resides. 'at the direction . of' Father' Thomas ~ A '189 Rockdale' Avenue, . South M: Scheibe;' .M.S.,~i:leriot at the ~artmouth.. : ' ; ..;, ' College of St. J'osepbl the Work-' ~can be sterilized er at Trujillo. They wIll teach English, religion and - penman-can reused . ship to boys in th~~ first four' grades of the schooL The two women will stay ia lea,d the. Feature Oil Page 1 Peru for at least. two .years. They were . off~red teachilllg positions in the Trujillo sch'091 through. Sponlo:red, by the Office of the Father Francis Kennard, apHest of the Portland' archdiocese doing missionary' work in'Peru. 'Ne'ither' teacher willI .receive, a salary at the B<;hooi.: ,.....

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.. The Parent -, Teacher and Alum'nl Association of St.. Stanislaus' parish, Fall' River, will hold a children's field day Wednesday, Aug. "17 atUrban'.S Grove. 'Tpe program will include .wimming, track. events, a , wiener roast and ~te servm, orl . Polish, foodspeclaltiea. ~..' .

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Riding'Phones Good Substitute: When Personal Vjsit Impossible

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs., Aug. 4, 1960

9

Isabellas Attract 1500 Delegates

, By Mary TOIl'ilUe.r Daly This is open season at our house for "riding the Phones," as the' Head of the House calls those interminable summertime' conversations. Far as I call see, there is no "closed season" for this indoor sport, If you live with teen-agers, you k.now what'][ , . IF widow~ friends; the bus'i, ·mean. Now, that smacks of ness associate who has been • 'biased remark, It. is a awarded an honor; a dear l~ttle bia..~d remark~ Certainly ~ old lady living in an old ladies'

KANSAS CITY (NC)-More than 1500 members of the Daughtel'S of Isabella from the United States, Canada and the Philippines will meet here for their biennial convention August 9 to 12. The cOnvention will open with a Solemn Pontifical Mass offered by, Bishop John P. Cody of Kansas City-St. Joseph, 1\'10.. in the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception., Arch- \ bishop: Edward J. Hunk~ler of Kansas City in Kansao will p,reach. .

the teen-agers ride the phones. home and another friend conThey get the blame, quite often,valescing at home after a' ho~ when their pitalstay. elders simply Then there is an old gentlepick up a teleman who has suffered a stroke; phone and do former neighbors moved back the same :thing to our town but to a far-diswith their own tant suburb; a distant cousin oontemporaries. transferred to this area; a corHighlights of the convention When one is respondent of this column who will include a parade of statea a way fro m has moved into our locality and and a national banquet in th<a home, sitting in . writes for advice on Catholic Kansas City Municipal AUdiDISCUSSING SCHOLARSHIPS: At a reception for torium. a stifling teleschools nearby. Sophia Del Valle, II Sisters enrolled at the Summer school of Catholic University' . p h 0 n e booth, There are a seminarian and member, pf the board of econoicying to call two student-nurse Sisters from of America, Miss Mabel R. Wingate, chairman of the Bureau micand J social- council of the one's own numour home town, here for furof Sisters' Scholarships, International Federation of Cath~ United Nations will be guest ber, it can be ther education; a newspaper lic Alumnae, pours refreshments for Sister Mary Suso, O.P., speaker at the banquet. maddening to get the steady .pal of the Head of the House, Activities ()f Montclair, N.J" and Sister Mary Honora of Mt. Loretto '"'bzz-bzz-bzz" busy signal. now looking for a job; parents Other features of the national Convent, Dubuque, Ia. Miss Alice R. ,May, (left) IFCA, In this case, of course, it is of a high school graduate seekmeeting will be a pilgrimage to always possible to dail Operator, ing admission to college where president looks on, NC Photo. . St. Benedict's abbey, Atchil?on. report an emergency and cut in one of ours is enrolled; a disKan., election of officers, ond on the line. This we have·done. gruntled reader of this column, 1 departmental discussions on However, when it is not a real with a bone to pick . . . social action, rural life, youth., emergency-just asking someAt our house, we feel a need spiritual development, cultural body to pick us up at the end of communication with all Of activity and publicity. ~f the bus line-well, there is a these. JERSEY CITY (NC)-An at- . 9limi.nated for religious reasoll8. certain" squeamish hesitancy. Notes are fine but there is, tack on .!'few Jersey's county'Cou'nsel for Mr. Fass anThe Daughters of Isabella, a like the boy in' the fable we feel, nothing to :~qual the option Sunclay sales law on re- nounced· Judge Duffy's ruling national affiliate 'of the Nawho cried, "Wolf, Wolf!" on<.'e .person-to-person a p pro a c h: . lIgious discrimination groundg be appealed to the New tional Council of Catholic Womroo often. . When this is' not pOSsible; Ol' was rejected here by a Hudson Jersey Supreme Court, which en, is now in its 63rd year. Jlt As a general th~ng, "riding 'would be undIily postponed, the County CO\Jrt judge. already has upheld the law in was founded as an auxiliary to ~e phones" is harmless, though. telephone is next:"best. 'Sans Judge 'P~uI J'; 'DUffy ruled the other' test cases,. ~hough none the Knights of Columbus and possibly a wa~te of two people'll face-to-face encounter and clasp' . statute is valid as he upheld a ,were ,based ,on relIgIOUs grounds.. still maintains its headquarten .. ,-~. ' o f hands" at ·lea.st, the h,·.uman'" in New Haven" Conn. _'W> Municipal Court verdict .which Whose Tiinef voice-to-voice. approach can'ieg .. Dartr:pouth Supper The ol-ganization has ma~e . ..' the huma'n touch. " . imposed a $25 fine ·on David Members of St. Mary's Church, generous contributions to works Again, it depends on whose . So, we "ride the phones." 'Fass, owner of a West New York, Souta Dartmouth, will sponsor of Catholic education and chartime is wasted. When we start 'Thank you for the opportun- N. J., ·floor.· covering store. ~ vacuum and are 'asked to· ity, Mr Alexander' Graham' . Mr. Fass claimed that as an :.their sixth an!lual ham and bean ity. Its spiritual program ioeludes promotion of closed re"Sa-h-h," remove the noise-· BeIM .. Orthodox Jew he WM required supper· . at . 6 Saturday. night, 'maker to another room, finish to cloSe his store' on Saturday. . Aug. 6 on the church "rounds OI!' treats, corporate Commu"ions. and days of J;'ecollection. 'that and· still find a conversation 23 Nuns Ge.t He compiained that fOi'cing him. indoO('S if there Is rain. lIO in g on-that's' "riding the to 'close' on Sundays was an un": phones." At Summer Graduation £Sir imposition and a violation ~ . DAUGHTERS Of ST. PAUl . . . ,When 'we see a teeD-agel' DAVENPORT (NC)-Twenty- his right of 'religious frf'n-""-,, ........ YO"'" .... (1 ...2.) te to .. leave our house, ·after a few' three nuns from four' religious . . Ct..itt·. - ' ....yard . . aft ~ .. "'-1.4or' even an' overnl'ght commumtles ' . Duffy. rUled that MIr. uu ... were 'among -.. ." . F Judge . . EcIlti.... o: 'r_. ltcelio, MoYies aftd r. . . to" II ass was not imnluHe .Uv'" ~,'• y, and, promIse . ca you graduates at St. Ambrose Col- furceme'nt . of the law because ~ ..isiOll, W.......... modem _ • •_ rJp as soon as I- get ·home- lege's Summer' eommencement, hii! Saturday closing. The jurifft W.~i-.y St.ten brine Christ'. Oedriile again, it's that familiar horseBishop Ralph L. Hayes ~ said the constitutional guarantee .. all, r~a.dIe" of race. color or CNMI. .Iler ioof.r....ati.... writ. to: manship. Davenport presided at the cere- of religious freedom does not REV, MOTHER Sut'llt.oa . But, when we've been wit1t mony and conferred the degl'ees. carry with it .the, propositi~ .. Sf, PAUl'S AVI:, BOSTON 10. . . . , , IfOOd. friends for an afternoon Msge. W. J. Collins, president of thad financial sacriiices can be and want, for instance, the the college, delivered the com.l'8Cipe of the delicious turkey- mencement address. eranberry aspic that Hildegarde The gradua~es included 11 SiBMallet-Prevost served 118, call tees of St. Francis, Peoria, Ill.; Hildegarde the minute we get one Sister of St. Francis, Clinton, In~ the house well. that'a Iowa; eight Dominican SisterlJ another story, from Springfield, Ill.; and three Or is it? Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Now that days are long and Virgin Mary, Dubuque, Iowa. Illot, activity at a turgid standAnnual Picnic.' atill, we look upon the teenagers' proclivity with a more Campfire Girls snd BluebirdIJ , kindly eye. The appeal of "ridof Sacred Heart parish, Fall ing, the phones,'-' we admit, can River, held their first annual ~ve its positive aspect. , picnic at St. Patrick's beach, Many People Somerset. Popcorn was donated' by Rev. Ed ward J. Gorman. Jror a long time, we hav.e pastor of St. Patrick's Church. meant· personally . to call on lII\any people who have been illl cur thoughts and'prayers. Somebow, in the ultra-busy days of Spring and early Summer, we have postponed those visits, or lIIe-visits. . There is the young neighborICE CREAM bood couple, from a foreign country,': ~~lose, parents wet LEO R. BERUBE, Mg&"; lJ:new years ago; several recent951 Shade St." l.'eJ. OS 5-18a6

Court ReJ'ects Rel,09 "ous BOlas Attack A.gainst State/.s SU' nday Sales Law

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Msgr-o Noon Circle Plans Four Events Activities for next BeallOn planned by lVIsgr. Noon Circle 01. St. James Church, New Bedhrd, will include a September fushion show, a penny sale in December, a February bean sUppel' and it Communion breaklast in March. A rummage sale is scheduled. '6K" next April and the annual banquet will be held in June. Mrs. Leo J. Telesmanick ia pre.ident of the ,unit. .

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New officers, fot' 'Our Lad,. ... Victory Guild, Centervilla, .elude Mrs. Bradley Parker, reelected as president; Mrs. &d,ward Welch, first vice president; '1Irs. Flenry L. Murphy, second ftce-pr~siderit; Mrs. Edgar H. Levesque, recording secretary; Miss Kay ,Dolley, corresponding _~

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Congo'. E'yes Take~Over Of Catholic Schools

LEOPOLDVILLE .(NC)~rrhe Congolese government has called for the separation of Church and State in this strifetorn new African nation. In its program introduced in the Senate here, the government has also shown its desire to take over education, includAccording to reports from ing mission' schools:' The pro-: elsewhere in the Congo, the misgrain has not yet been dis- . slons at Lingomo, Yalisere and cussed in Parliament. it is' Djolu in the Basankusu diocese

. . scheduled for. debate in midAugust. But.·.. observers here be-:' Jiev'e it has· 'a' good chance of being appr,oved. . In the government itself ~md., in Parliament there are strongly anti-Catholic majorities. Even', ,among opposition' groups' in Parliament there are a number' of anti'clEirical deputies and sen--

have been abandoned by' Dutch missioners. Missionari~s of Montfort in Eastern province have' been taken prisoner, A . priest, Brother and four Sisters have been forced toleav.e Ban, , ningville. It is believ'ed that Brothers of the ChI' i s t ian Schools in Matadi have' fled to Angola,' Portuguese West Africa:

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.. Contrary. to earlier reports, . however, the. situation in .the Catholics .than any other country . Inongo 'dfocese has retul'l1~d to hi Africa,",", 4,865,813 in a total' normal. The situation i!lalso popula,tion o~ 1.3,55~,OOO. quiet in Kasai province. A .tele,DiffIculties. . '. . "." F 'll f . gram received here from ran-, The governll~ent., ~I . ace . ciscan missionaries in 'Katanga ' 1t tnes_to serious ~ifficultJes states that they are all safe and nationalize Catholic, sc~o~ls" remaining" atthe'ir posts. ' particularly, in regard to fll1-. . , ances. Only a month after inTO MEDICAL MISSION POST: Enroute to Dacca, East 'Pakistan, Dr.' and Mrs. dependence the Congo has a Sarmi~nto of the' Philippine Islands chat with Sister M. Richard, superior of the Galileo large budget deficit and grow. Medical Mission Sisters, Philadelphia.' The doctor will serve in the Holy Family Hospital ing economic difficulties. Nationalizing m iss ion, scho!>ls. SYBERTSVILLE' (NC):- Pilwhere the Sisters have been' working since ·1931. NC Photo. would up the present sl.!bsidy to grims from five, Pennsylvania schools from abol.!t$~O million dioceses and other sections of to $190 mHlion. the country will attend'the anApostolic Nuncio and the ArchLuke, superior general. The introduCtion of the govnual three-day festival' of . NERINX (NC) - Three U.S. ernment program in Parliament. pi'aye~s for. world peace' to· be , nuns wilt,go to La Paz, Bolivia, .. Mother Mary Luke spent most bishop. 'followed what observers here" held, here beginning tomorrow." in October in an effort to help , . PriestScar~ity' . of June inspecting potential regard' as th.e . first' step in the ' The pilgrimage in honor of the. meet the problem of Latin "The people are all nominally, Latin American mission sites for government's effort to take over, Immaculate Heart of Mary Will' America's "undernourished Ca... . Catholic in Bolivia, but the sac- . her c'oinmunity. the Catholic Lovanium Univerbe directed by the Francisc,an tholicism. u r~mental life· is not nourished. , Two Dangers sity. Fathers, of the Byzantine-Sla-., ~ The three nuns, members of. because of the. ~lscarcity of , She 'commented in an' jnter~ The rector Lovanium, Msgr:. vonicRite at their monasteiry'il the Sisters of Lorett6 at the Foot' prie'sts," she' said. "And when Luc Gillon, was attacked ina iame'd outdoor grove. ," . . of "Hie', Cross, . willestahlish a' ~iew. tl1at Protestant proselytiz-' you don't have a ,strong.' sacra· ing arid communism are the ,two radio brmidcast-' by Minister of, Accordiilg 'to' Father Fraricis missiori school in', La Paz, it 'Was mental life, you have a da·nger." . Information Anicet Kasha·mu,ra., Lukac~yk, O.F.M., m~l1astery annou,nced ,at the community's ,gre~t dangers to he C'hurch in But'the work of missionaries,. Lain Ameri·ca. "The Protestants The 'Congolese 'official also atsuperior; pilgrim!i ff(~m the dioheadquar!ers by. Mother Mary including American priests, has' are Vei-Y active there-too active' tacked Auxiliary Bishop Joseph ceses of Scranton,. Altoona-' "made a difference," she re-' for a: Catholic " country,", ' she Malula of Leopoldville. ' Johns,town,' ~an:isbl.irg,· tl'! e' ·C.:. ported. The nuns of her com-, said. , 'False Charge Ukrainian'Rite"Diocese of Phil-' . munity who go to Bolivia in' The broadcast 'included' the 'adelphia and the Byzaritine H.ite ·"Catholicism there is a comOctober will establish", their.: chal:ge:"'-which Mr::"Kashaillura Diocese of PittsbUl'gl1 will attend pletely dried out, underllourschool near two La Paz missions • has since admitted was false and the festival. " 'LONDON (NC)-=-::A, Catholic · ished' Catholicism mixed with conducted by diocesan priests of l~b6r leader who begafi' work, has dropped-that: the redor Father Lukaczyk said that this ' . error, "lacking' vitality," she. the St. Louis, Mo., ,archdiocese. ' , as a child in a LanclO\shire cotton' and Bishop were involved, in a year's theme' will be based on .'.mill and went on-'to 'graduate; added. ~'Yet, the people are' 'The American See began send- . plot 'against Premier Lumu'mba's "p'eace- and ,unity" ',as"ttie mllar\S ' ... eager for religion and loyal to, iilg priests to Bolivia in 1956.' from Oxforci, University has· life. ' , by. which the' Iron: Curtain can:' . been. named to' a t9P 'post' in th,e" ';t. They have a tremendous debe "tom asunder. and the Church " '" " , votion to the Blessed Mother.": , British labor·in.ove,ment. fFeed from its shackles in the 'He is George Woodcock;. 5§.' . ROME .(NC)-The first Re: Mother Mary Luke' said that. capti~e' 'na'tion's , ,of : Eastern ',Re' will 'become 'general :secre-' to serve, the 800,000' people of ligious oreIeI' priest in 354 yeaI'll" Euiope." . '," . ' " " . taryof the Tra<;les'Union Conthe La:' Paz archdiocese-all from the Japanese city of Shim- : :nominally. Cath"llic-there. are' 'abara has been ordailledh'ere:: PUEBLO (NC)-A campaign . : ' 'Easter!, Churchel! 'gress, Britain's powerful. assoonly 46 priests, including the. He is Father Y~shiaki Sonoda;: of prayer for vocations begun 'The' Sybertsville Franciscans' dation of labor unions, in' Sep. O.F.M.Conv. The first priest:. nine years ago in the Pueblo 'are a branch of the Order estab-" tember upon the retirement ~f. diocese. has spread to 40 states lished in i945 for the training' Sir Vincent Tewson. Gr~up from Shimabara was Father An-' tonio' Isida, S~J.; ordained r and five foreign countries and of miSsioilaries to wo~k for ,the Mr. Woodcock began working 1606. He was 'the olily native of' numbers some 96,000 partici- gi:owthof the Eastern churches in a' cotton mill at the age of 12. , QUEBEC ,(NC) -..:. The 2,000-. Shimabara, located in the Nagapants. ' , , throughout. the' world,'parUcu-' When he was 24 he won a scholmember Catholic Young Farm- sak( archdiocese, to become •. , These figures were disclosed larly J.>ehirid the, Iron Curtit'in. arship to, Oxford, and graduated ers' organization' will undertake priest during the period' . ell' in the first membe'rship report Bishop' Nicholas Elkoof ,the with' first-class honors in phil.' of the Prayer Crusade for Reli- ·ByzantineRite. Diocese of Pitts-' osophy, 'politics' and economics. · the training of lay missioners for' J.apan's early. 'Christianity'.. gious Vocations, issued by Msgr: ·.....btu·gh,will offer a 'Solemn IPon"· He' 'became research' officer of BI'azil and for Martiniqu~ Island, ~ the ,West .Indies: I Elwood C. Voss, vocations diJ·ec-·tffical Mass Sat'urday and offithe Trades Union' Congress in tor of the Pueblo'. dioc.e~,', who, . Ciatl~:· at ,'the' Solemn' bleSsiilg' of, . 1936 and has been' assistant gen.. . Miss Francine Campeau, pretl-, founded, 'and directs ,the, cam-' the Grove 'of Our Lady ,outside era 1 secretary since. 1947. He ident of the: group, told.8 conpaig.n. .' the monastery. -Highlights o:f the . also' 'served on, several govern- f~re.nce ,of 30 chaplains to young, "Gro.wth of the program has pilgrimage' wHl include the Sta~, ment '. committees. . farmers' groups that. two young, ,been entirely b.y word Of mouth," tions of the Cross' said in' seven' Mr...Woodcock1s :name wall the RENAULT- PEUGEOT women and,a man have already Ms,gr. Voss~al~. ".'rhe on.lY're- . different. langmiges,' "driv~i':in~ . "only "ohe'plac~ i~·',nomination. started on,asix months'. training" Parts - Sales- Service qUlrementlS .the, promise '. to stations 'of the Cross' for .illValidi:,' :~, ',," ' , program. Sl1e said it would. cOst make a weekly holy, ~ol.!r pri-, .w,ho cannot leave tneir,c.~~v~y~.. , As~iation between .$700 and ,$800 to send vately or as ~ m~mber .of a group . ances" and' a ·,·'~living. 'Ro.tia,y"· ..i . " S·, .' ' . " , " , ' . ,,' 'a team of ,two' lay .missioners 10': the Sllec!al !ntentlOn ,of·theilervice.: ,'. ,',' '" •. , ' . '...... 10 their posts;. ahd about $300, II week)' ',."'''. . ' " . VILLANOVA (NQ)-:--M. Rich"- year to, main'tain them. . ' ,Weekly intentions of the crula~d' ard Wiit, 36,' acquisitions libra-' sade, relating to vocations, are' rian at' Georgeto~n Universit.y, announced in a mimeographed Washington, D. C., has been bulletin mailed out to members BRUSSELS, (NC)-Belgium's named new executive secretary by the Pueblo dio~esan vocaBishops have paid tribute tl> the of the Catholic Library Associations office. thousands of missionaries il!1 the tion. Accordi~g to Msgr.. V~SIl, Co~gO who' ha~e rerriain~ at His appointment was anmembership of the crusade 10ther,r posts dunng the: v}olent nounced at association headcludes all or some of the mem-.. , disturbances in that new African 'quarters here 'by Brother Arthur DOMESTIC & HEAVY DUTY OIL BURNERS ~ers of 80 religious communi-, country.. . ' L. Goerdt, S.M., president of the tIes, o~ ~e~ and women, and . ' In .a Jo~nt~astoral lettflrOll, library group, Mr: Wilt studied ~'Service many IOdlvlduallaY,mell. ,the ~ltl.!atI.on In th~ Cong(Jl, t~e at the Franciscan Seminary in . '. -, Belg~an Bishops saId ~hat while. San Luis Rey, Calif., the CathMAiN OFFtCI - 10 ,DuRfEE ST., FALL RIVER BelglU~?~.long~r ,has political olic University 0:1. America, LOURDES (NC)-:-:-A1 day of' resp~nsrblhtIes 10 the Congo" Washington, D. C., and Columprayer for the success of the ~el~lal)s.h~ve a d.I.!t.~ to con.tin~e, bia University, New York. forthcoming ecumenical council' t ~lr reh~lous miSSIOn, t~e):e. ' has been acquisitions librarian here was concluded with a papal . .WIf!, Will have to forglv,~' a.nd .. at GeoFgetown University since blessing received by radio. Tak:' . forget .an~ avert. ,our 'eyes from 1957.' . illg part were sick Italian the sad Immedrate past" the priests. The blessing of Pope Bishops' 'said, "and .look 'with MEN 17 - 2~ 'John was carried by a hookup' decisioil to the future." . of Vatican Radio and 'the French JOIN THE NEW Journif~s and Italian ,radio networks. Society Brothers at LONDON (NC)-Three Benedictine monks and a 'diocesan Our Lady of Providence Manuel Camara and Mrs. Mary priest have set out to follow the for information write to: Luiz are co-chairmen of a com- flight from Egypt'of the Hebrews FATHER MASTER mittee planning a program in unde'r Moses and to retral:e the St. Joseph the Worilea' honor of the golden jubilee of ',missionary journeys of St. Paul.' They took with them a Land Espirito Santo parish school, Novitiate Fall River. The observance is Rover, the British equi'valent Warwick Neck, It D. 5 WILLIAM ST. NEW BEDFORD. MASS. planned for the week of ~ept. 5. of a jeep. .

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'ersonality' of St. ,Therese Still Dominates Lisieux,

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LISIEUX (NC)-"Devotion.to St. Therese of the Child Jesus has grown in depth," a Carmelite nun said here. "Souls are learning more fully the saint's message of humility' and hope in God." The nun spoke from behind the dark-curtained grille in under the shrine containing the a parlor of the convent remains of St. Therese, rest her where St. Therese spent her sisters, Mother Agnes de Jesus nine years of Carrnelite life. (Pauline), 1861-1951, Sister

The parlor is in an annex built Marie du Sacre-Coeur (Marie), since the saint's time. The con- 1860-1940, and ,Sister Genevieve vent that she knew still exists de la Sainte Face (Celine), 18691959. ' as does the chapel, in great part, On the terrace behind the but external additions have been great Basilica, ,o'f St. Therese, made to provide for pilgrims. now completed" on a hill over, Here in Lisieux one sees indications that a clearer and deeper looking the town, one finds the graves of her fl1ther and mother. knowledge of St. Therese is spl'eading. There seems to be less Their remains were exhumed emphasis on favors obtained and from the nearby cemetery in obtainable through her intel'- Dec:, 1957, and reinterred here. Lisieux Rebuilt ' ' cession and ~ore on the distincMost of Lisieux has been re,. tive holiness of ~hich her intercession is a fruit. More people built now, lal'gely in the modern secm to appl'eciate her "Little styles of French reconstruction. Way" of spiritual childhood as The town has grown bigger and B serious program based on ' less picturesque,. But pilgrims still come besolid truths. ' cause this is still the home town Real-Life Photos Bookshops here display prom- of St. Therese, possessing her remains and eloquent reminders inently the saint's unabridged of her daily life outside and autobiography, both in photoinside the convent, Her influfacsimile and printed text.- The pictures of the saint now being ence, it is clear, did not depend published by the Carmel are on the antique charm of a from real-life photographs, in- Normantown, In the modern Lisieux she is cluding one that shows her washing clothes in the laundry. still the dominant personality, this girl' with the steady gaze All the photographs that ,the Carmelites possess of the saint 'and firm mouth, who has shown' that humble weakness with conwill be released in a volume to appear about the end of this' fidence in God can bear fruits year. They number 38, including of heroic holiness. four taken before Therese entered the convent, two of her as a novice and the others as a professed nun. Most of these have never been published befol'e. :VNl'ICAN CITY (NC) , They will' be accompanied by Plans are being discussed here explanatory text, dates, etc., pre~ to offer His Hollne'ss, Pope John pared by Father Francis de Ste. XXIII ~or his 80th birthday a Marie, Discalced Carmelite' of church dedicated to St. GregParis, who produced the facory Barbarigo,,' one-time bishop simile' edition of the saint's of th~ Pope's native dioc~se of autobiogra·phy. Bergamo. " , Three Sisters No authoritatlve announceUp to'recent times ~he Carmel- ment of the plans ~as Qeen Ites whose praying voices one made. However, it is understood heal'd from, behind' the grille in' that if the plans'materialize the' the chapel included three,then , church ,wi~l be 'presented by the' two, then one of the saint's sis- 'Rome 'Vicariate. It is further'reters. Now all are dead. A plaque, ported ,that priests of the world on an outer 'wall says that here,' will be invited 'to participate in . s~'I·n· offering the birthday tribute: The Pope's 80th birthday will f~U on Novemher 25, 1961. The idea of offering a church LIMA (NC) - Richard Car,;;- :,to a reigning pontiff on some dinal Cushing has iiwited' to notable occasion' is not new. Boston for medical' treatment a Similar presentations have been Lima youth who lost his ieg made ~o all of ,the' popes of the while on an el'l'and to buy Mass past century. The Catholics of Hosts for a mission parish here. ,the world gave, the Church of Juan Ludenya, 19! accepted St. Eugene to Pope Pius XII in ' the promise of the Archbishop, of, '1942 in celebl~ation of the 25th 'Boston to have, him fitted with an'niversary of his, episcQpal an artificial leg. 'oonsecratioft. . . Cardiilal, Cushing wrote te Mr. Ludenya that they will retum to Peru together to atterid Peru's Eucharistic congress, Aug., ' ATHENS '(NC):"'-Mrs. Mary 25 to 28: C, Ballou of CJeyeland' was pre:' ' The young man has been sented the Silver' Crown medal working as a hotiseboy for three f' th G k Red C I yeai's in: the parish of Our Lady ? e ree '.' rQ~ on eQ~­ of Guadalupe, run by, the Mal'y~ , ,mg her post, ,a~ dlr~ctor In knoll Fathers. The day of the .~reece f~r Catho'ic ~ehef. Servaccident he set O\lt on foot ,to buy' Ices-National l~at~ohe We~fa.... . .' Conference. Mass Hosts ~t a new by convent. 'rhe d'ecoration was, conferred An automobile went out of con. M B II 'b P 'd t trol and pinned him up against on rs. a Ou y reSl en wall. Father Elmer' Me er Georgacopoulos of the Greek a ,.., y , Red Cross at a farewell recepM.M., of ClI1cmnatI, he,ar~ the tion in her honor. She was cited crash and vlcllm t o .m par t'ICU Iar f or h er wor k In . . rushed the ' to the hOSPltll~. It was necessary providing breakfasts foe 400,000 amputate hiS le~. Greek school, children, Mr. LU,denyasparents are M B II 'h fo 1 hId' h J' , th rs.' a ou, W 0 nner y Q u~c ua n lan~ w .0 Ive m 'e directed operations of the Amerancient mountam cIty of Cuzco, . B' h "I' f 't' P' H' b th' I . k f lCan IS ops re Ie orgal1lza IOn eru. .I.S 1'0' er a so wor s,' ()l' in India and Pakistan, has been the pal Ish 8S caretaker. named head of the CRS-NCWC mi:ssion in Turkey.' Her successor in Greece is' Paul Sapieha, who has served for live years as DENVILLE (NC)-:.It's always Athens' repreSeritatives of the Committee round-up time at the Corral. Intergovernmental It's not cattle the hands are for European Migration. fixin' to rope and tie, but furniture, appliances and. eVen rags.The Corral is the salvage A'usfin store operated in a section of a barn (cows occupy the rest of it) Inc. on the propert.y of St. Francis Health Resort in this New Jersey communit.y. FUNERAL SERVICE The "hands" are members 01. the St. Clal'e's Hospital Auxil549 COUNTY ST. iary, who have earned $27,300 for the hospital in the six years NEW BEDFORD, MASS. they've been operating the salvage store.

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FAMILY OF EIGHT IS BAPTIZED: Eight converts are baptized in the Catholic Faith by Father Hubert Sweeney, C.P., pastor of Sacred Heart Church, Punta Gorda. Fla. 'Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Payne, their daughter, and five sons, became interested in the faith through sick calls made by the pries t to a Catholic roomer in their horne. They requested instructions and after a 18-week course Father SweeJ"~y and his assistant. F,ather Philip Ryan, C.P., baptized. them. NC Photo.

Bishop Serves Sprowling See By Dogsled, ,Co noe DALLAS (NC)-It's a dog ~Ied in the Win~ and canoe jn the Summer-or the mail ,plane if one is available-when Bishop John Fergus O'Grady, a.M.!., visits his missions. The Vicar Apostolic ,of Prince Rupert in Canada's' British Columbia 'has to cover 135,QOO SQuare 'miles of rugged tel;raip. crossed by one highway and one railroad. Indian 'reservations' with missions are as much as 300 ' miles fro,m the nearest railroad . or highway, ' The 61-year-old Oblate Bishop, v!siting here, found the warm' Texas su'n quite a change from the cold of British Columbia, : "Temperatures often hit,' 60 degrees below zero and stay ti:J~t way for a month, If, you can't get to a settlement by night YQu have to spend it in a sleeping bag Qn the trail," he .said. Integration ,Problem , Of the 100,000 people in the, area about 15 per cent are Catholic, .Integration is a problem, since some '35,000 of the total populatioh are Indians who have .., be 'encouraged to learn how to live in a predominantly white .ulture. , The Chureh is the proper body' to take the lead in social changea

of this kind, the Bishop believes. first institution of its kind illl He is presently pushing to comCamlda to integrate Indian anell pletion a one - million - dollar white students. junior college which will be the. "This will be 24-hour-a-day int.egration," B ish 0 p O'Grady said. "The students will attend 'Re-Ele~~ classes together and will liveilll R()ME '(NC)-The Pallotine, small, family:-type units accom_ Sisters. of the Catholic 'Apostol- , ,modating four Indian and four ate ,(C.S.C.A.) have re-elected white students. Mother Marta Mazziotte as their "Serving as house fathers anlll superior general in' a general chapter here. The congl'egation, mothers will be marri,ed couples founded by 'Blessed Vincent' who aregivirig a year or, more Pallotti at Rome in 1843, . has to the Oblate frontier apostolate. We expect to complete the junior houses in the U. S. in the Archcollege in September, and this diocese, of Baltimore, Newars will be done without government New YOI'k, Philadelphia' and Washington', and in the Dioceses aid, although the Canadian "OVei-nment has aided in the. high of Brooklyn, Providence and Sacramento. ' school program."

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12 ,THEANCHOR-'-'O'iocese or, Fall Rive~-thurs~ ~.ug: 4, ,19'60' ....:.==-----------------:----------

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'Take

Laud$' 'Sens5b~e SummnaryU, Of C~QJrch-St'ate 'Sf1A1;'jE~Ctt

foundations of American society were, and must' be, religious. Pattern of Coo)eration And 'most of our history there,after 'shows a consistent pattern of cooperation of gi , 'with religion. The tividences of th is, already familiar from otht:r works on the subject,' are succinctly rehearsed by Dr.' Kerwin. Separation and coopera'" '1 are not mutually exclusive he' insists; and he say:; this OL a compal'able situation in government itself, "A constitutional principle of the separation of power exists in which executive, . f' legislative, and Judicial unctIOns ,are, defined as distinct, but no one thinks of the President, as sitting at one end of Pennsylvania Avenue aloof and cut off, from Congress at the other." .

became for Christianity a guiding principle of the new dispen-' sation." ' - But how is it that, in the midA principle, however clear; dIe of the twentieth 'century, we ~n be difficult of app~ication'. : find a different interpretation sO it has proved with this one, of American principl,~ commonly in successive epochs of western held and eyen, given legal force ", llistorY.' " " in Supreme Court 'decisions? , The conflicts which' developed, Because, Dr. KerwEn contends, ~ excesses by o~e Of' tlle: other new problems have arisen" and 'r>f the two orders, Dr, 'K;envin' fitting the law to theBe' prol,llems 'sketches showing the develop.:.' -' has made forimpredslon, con-' '" ment in' CbIisteildom 'up to the'" fusion, difficulties. 'beginning of' 'the' Ame,rjcan exPrevalent Vlew,.erhnent.,' , ' . ' ' , : , He 'imtii the situation' Well Flrs(4men~m , when, he says, "We Itlave, a law He goes at some length in,~, that, sa:yS one tping on 'the rewhat happened in the several _ lat,ion ,of 'church to ,state, a sloAmeriCan colonies, especial~y gan that says another thing those of New England. . ' ( t h i s is the 'wall of separation' ; -This section, although brief, is, 'phrase), and commonly acc~pted a mine of" information, and is, practices _that contradict ,both," particularly called to the attenBut.. the heart of the mattelt' lion of- those who suppose that appears' to be the increasingiy tile current secularist interpl'eUiprevalent view that restrictions tiOn of the principle of separamust be laid on religilin as sometion of church and state ~8 bU~ how inimical to the political tbe reaffirmation of, what the. interest. ,' , c»l.~nists held to and acted upon... ' To work out of th,is involved Qtllte. the contrary. , and even crippling condition is IH gives the background. of ,going to take ¥me, clarity as tbe First Amendment, whIch, to principle and its (:orrect imcJemonstrates that this article of. plementation and much pathe Bill of Rights aimed at one, tienee. ' ching only: prohi.bit~ng Congre~ Meanwhile, there obtains ill f~m ever estabijs~.ng one .reh- 'the minds of many' non-Catholic JIO~, as the. offiCIal natlOna~ Americans the impression that relIgIOn. . Catholics are oppos,~d to the '. It sought to safeguard rehAmer-ican ,arrangemenLof sepgnous freedom, not to repress ~r aration of church and state and even hobble, religion: Its framers will, if e'ver' they become a' did not 'understand the, amend-. majority, curtail reli~:ious freedom as it has been traditionally understood here. ' :' Catholic Position'

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No one ever. comes _out of a 6at~le 'with-' 'sm WIthout, bearfngr scars. Jacob wrestled with an angel, but ,he was foreveraftel' lame. We may: "bruise the head of the serp_ent:~ but, the. serpent may bruise' our '~heel/' We may battle with .the :enemy, but there will be long, and bitter memories, Reverses, defeats and skirmishes-. these al'e all along the road to salvation.

--'-"_._', There is no such thinll: as winning a baUIe with tfJmpt3UOIlo or bearing patiently the stings ana arrows of evil tonll:ues' and then reposing in the cool shade. There"areno plains in ,the spiritual life;,we are either going up hill or ,?oming down. If we meet a momentary clearing,' it is usually a pre'lude to pushing abead amidst sha'rper thorn~ and thicker, brambles.· , '

IN ROME POST: Msgr. Joseph Zryd, Vicar General of the Diocese of Marquette, Mich., has been named, spiritual director of the postgraduate house of Rom~'~ Noth American College. NC Photo.

Introduce Cause Of Jesuit Priest

It is in the Missions as it is in our spiritual life. We win Northern Africa in the third century, produce' our Augustines, Cyprtans, Tertullians and Perpetuas, and then see it all overwhelmed by the Moslems. We convert Egypt, produce hermits" and saints, then push off to the conversion of Europe. We are annihilated in China' and then have FormoSa to delight the preachers of the )'Vord of God.

We collect 27 cents from each 'Catholic in the United States for the Holy Father to support 150,000 missionaries; 60.000 SChools; 6,000 h~spitals and dispensaries, but then have to come back again the following year and squeeze out one half the prieo of a cocktail a year to raise the Cross in pagan lands.

VATICAN CITY (NC)-The No victory is final; that we'will not see until heaven. Henoo beatification cause of a' pries,t, Our Lord said: "Take up your cross daHy"-not on Sunda'ys' only, who strongly opposed the Naz~ not even just yearly. ' , , regime has been formally intro,Last week we visited a "Womal;i in a 'hospital 'who' had ail duced in the Sacred Congrega-' operation for cancer a .few years ago. Immediately afterwards shli!l tion of Rites, , began working in order to help the poor and afflicted in the world. The priest, Jesuit Father", She made $1000. As ,the disease recurred, she asked that ,this hard Rupert Mayer, was bdrn on earned money be, given "to the Holy"Father'through the :Society Jan, 23, 1876, in Stuttgart, Gerfor, the Propagation, of the Faith, that' she 'might' more intimately many, and died on Nov. 1, 1945, belon~ to the Lord not only in her sllffering but also in her' charity. . ... '. while preaching on the Euchar--, r~sl. . , . Row~e'tOO will wish at Judgment that we had never-let It Father Mayer, who' was or- , . day PaSs withl)ut' some little victo-r'y ov~r self:' ~ Joiu~ ~xm dained in 1899, 'conducted an said: "St. Margaret Mary toii' uS; 'ISlesSed are tbe,." who can apostolate for many years 'among look baek on a life th~t was fuil of devotion'io the. Sacred ~eart': the poor workers of Mlinich. He but I say twice blessed are those -who can look back on' a life served as a chapla,in: in World, that, was spen~ in servin&" u.e' Soeiet,. tor tIM Propagation '01 tile War I. During al;:tion on the FaiUa." "" ,...', ' Rumanian front'in: 1916 he lost h'is left leg when hit by Russian: GOD LOVE YOU TO D.A. for $40 "My daughter had two weeks shrapnel while he was giving' pay stolen fr9m her purse, but was very lucky in getting it, back absolution' to a dying German a week later. I ,promised that the share 'of her pay that'shealwaYIl soldier. He was awarded the Iron Cross for this act of heroism. - gives me would go to,the,Missions, if'her money was returned. They ne~ it more than I do." ... to T.W. for $5 "I promised that I would In Solitary Confinement When the Nazis came to power, 'send you. $5.00 in thanksgiving for ,8 safe delivery. That 'seems a small price to pay for such a blessing," ... to K.J. and D. uThis two Father Mayer issued numerous dollars would, have 'been spent for cookIes for 'two weeks," . . . to warnings against their tactics. T.B. for $1 '''Tell Bishop Sheen to take these pennies from my bank He was imprisoned several-times and buy some pool' boys some bacon and eggs." by the Nazis. When they took: over the Be.nedictine Abbey at Ettal in 1939, Father Mayer wall Yon who are MiSSion-conscioUs wlH be Jn~resW ill p~ttin&" placed there in solitary confine,"our name on the MISSION mailing list. This bi-monthl:rpubment for four years. lieatioD' contains articles, anecdotes aDd pictuJ'es deScribing. the ,He was released by U. S. work of the Propagation of the Faitb in mission lands. WheD you troops and returned to Munich send your'sacr'ifice for the poor of Y1. world, ask that your name to take up his apostolate among be Included on the list:. , the poor until his <leath in 1945., , His tomb in St. Michael's' C~t ~ut this cOlum~, pin your sacrifice to it and mall It to the Church in Munich is a popular Most ,Rev~ 'Fulton J. Sheen, National Direetor of the'-Society for pilgrimage ,spot for many' Gerthe Propagation,of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, ·New York 1, N. Y., mans. " , or your Diocesa~ Director" RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, 368 North Main, Str~t, F~l,l River, MailS. ' ;

Parish "Assists Needy ,Pup'its

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"Dr. Kerwin makes it plailll that C~tholics do 'not oppose th'e-~ American arrangement· of sep--' AUBURN HEIGHTS' (NC)-' aration of church and state; that N'eedy students at Sacred "Heart they have been among its chief Grammar School in this Michibeneficiaries and gratefully gail community will receive a r~alize this; and'that their offi- 'ffiianci'alboosf from their pastor cial spokesmep, have often toward a Catholic high schoOl' voiced . complete' satisfaction. education.· with the, 'arrangement. , F a t h e r Francis X. bietz, pall-,'" ': ',He, a!&o, c~m,vinciD!~ly ~stab- :,~ fior, of the parish which' was lishes that in no circ'umstances,raised from mission .. status less will Catholics intei-fere with the than a year ago, ,has established full enjoyment of their fello"," ',20 scholarships , for ,secondary citizens' rights.' education. Ultimately he hopes to be able to provide' 50 seholar_ _Cat?Sule Fonll' ships. There are three lively chapIncome from children's and 'tel'S which deal with' non-Catho- young- _people's 'Sunday colleclics' fears and re:;entments, tions is set aside for the financial Catholics' justified complaints, grants, which 'wHi- be 'given in and suggestions as to composthe form of $50 tuition stipends. ing differe!1ces and eliminating 'The' gr,ants ~ill be given on resentments. '-the basis of need rather- than Much of what ,is here sum- academic ability. ,mai'izEla"hasbeen,said by others; Though the scholarships will , , it is good 'have' it' ,reviewed in not pay for the entire cost of a JUBILARIAN : Father AI., capsule form., t>r>Kerwin is a Cathoiic' high' sctiooi education, phonse M. Schwitalla, S.J., stroogbeliever in :face-to-face they will punt wit!tin the reach dean emeritus of St. Louis meetings in which r,esponsible M some who otherwise might University's School' of Medi- -people speak their'minds frank. not 'be able to afford such tl'a-II\. '. d f 20· I,. and discuss disputed poin. ing, Father Dietz said. ,eme,. an or over yea~8, dispassionately.";: .... "Providing Cat hoi i e hi. - p'reSl?entof ~h~ Cathohc: He has not said the 18st .word sChool. educat~on, ,is one of the, HospItal AssOCIatIon of the' on his big subject. Some'of ,his biggest problema facing, the United states and Canada. "'opinionS will be vigorously Church today," he stated. "Our ;' hag just' celebrated the 69th ,contes~ed. But he has ,provided plan is certainly not'the answer , i' , f h' "t' ." , 8 senSIble and useful summary in itself, but.it is an attempt to an~ ~er.sa~y,o ,,18 en :ry:lll,~ '-~and 'iiOfu~, practiciil 811ggestio:M do" 'something - rather- : thall'" NlIglOUS: Jlfe. NC, ,P-hotor':" '~:;"'-'-~.videRt.:w'orthi:-':':' -_~ .~, nothing:'~ ~,~'.L"",,':".~_.'~ .,~ .._';

to

Up Your' Cross Daily'

God ,love You

By Rt. ReV. Msgr. John S. [{ennedy The latest of the "Catholic View-point'" books, of which John J. Delaney is editor, deals with one of t4e most misunderstood and vexed' subjects, yet considered in, this valliable series. Its title is Catholic Viewpoint on' Chur~h and State (Hanover H 0 use. mellt as requiring official illdif$3:50), and its' author ,IS ference, much lellS, h,ostility, Jerome G. Kerwin, profe.'lsor, toward religion. Indeed, the uni',of political science, at the' versa I assumption was that the University of Chicago ,and Dean of Students of the Social Science Department there. Well 0 v e r half the book consists of histo r,i cal sum- '" mary. In his very first sentence, Dr. Kerwin, remarks "Christianity introctuced a new principle in the relationship be.. tween' the secular and ~e spiritual," and he goes on to say, '"Christ's teaching that man should 'Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's and to 'God the things that are God's'

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Diocesa'n, Women's ,Guilds Plan for :Future Even During. ~Summer Lull in Activi,ties

Dedicate'Shrine To Nazi Victims At Dachau DACHAU (NC)-A Bishop who was a prisoner for more than four years in the nazi concentrationCa:mp t hat stood near this village is dedicating a memorial chapel on the ,.pot where he and ihousands 01. others suffered. Auxiliary Bishop Johannetl Neuhaeusler of Munich personally raised' the funds that built this monument to the men who gave ,their 'lives for opposing the enemies of human liberty and ot the Christian Faith. He is leading a pilgrimage of some 20,000 young participantB at Munich's International Eucharistic Congress to the dedication . ceremony tomorrow. 30,000 Dead The memorial is a round tower made of crude stone taken 'from the near-by Isar river to symbolize the rock of. the'. faith that stood firm in the midst of the pagan onslaught. It surrounds a huge crucifix that stands beneath a metal crown of thorns, on the altar which from now on is to serve as a center of worship in memory of the approximately 30,000 men of many nationalities who died here under the nazis. "On this spot," says Bishop Neuhaeusler in his dedication address for .the Chapel of the Agony of Christ, "some 200,000 men of 23 different nationalities went through horrid ordeals. It is estimated that 30,000 of them did. not leave the camp alive. Of. t~e&e, 2,579 were. priests. Many d,ied of epidemics, lltarvatio,n Bnd emanciation while, many, others were murdered' in cold blood. , '''Fifteen yesl\l ago the borrors of Dachau came to an end, but the shock; the mourning and the shame remain. At this hour men who cannot forget are united here with men who must not forget-Belgian.. French:" mer;t, Dutchmen, ,Jews, Italiall8, Poles and members of other nations who have IlUffer~' here, or whose brothers were tortured to death. Here, too, are Germans who once were prisoners in' this camp and other Germans who were not confined, Il9me knowing about the, tliings that went on here, others who did not know. We are here today as Christians who remember the death of the Savior on the Cross, of the Savior Who took upon Himself the &intl of' ali mankind." ' ,

Cardinal Plans Busy Schedule

LIMA (NC)""":'His Emhlen~ Richard Cardinal Cushing hall mapped out Q. busy sch~ule for his visit to Peru as Papal Legate to the'Augu&t25 to 2e National E).lcharistie Congress: The BostQn Archbishop' will' travel 'to TalaI'. In northern Peru oy' jet' plane. From there he will fly, to ~iura,' a ..desert city of 2~,OOO 'population where the congrell8 will be' bel~ Church officials ex~ more, than 100,000 persOns' to' attencll the congress. " .. After four days of taking· ~ri in ceremonies of' 'the congress; the Cai'dinalwill fly to Lima on Au~ust 29 for a visj,t with 'Peru',s President Manuel Prado. He will' spend most of the next week taking part in ceremonies and visiting establishments of U. S. ·Religious in the Lima area.

Few of the 125 parish guilds and other organizations affiliated with the Diocesan Council of Catholic Women are meeting this Summer, but that isn't to say their members are idl~. Much "qu~et acti.vity" is going on, according to Mrs. John J. Mullaney of St. John the Evangelis~ J?arish, Attleboro, Diocesan Council president. Already,' for instance , serious thought is being given to the' 1961 Bishop's .. The ,existence of 81 Discus, sion Clubs throughout the Dio, BaJI, which has "ina few cese was reported by'Miss Mary short years become' highR. Dwyer, chairman, of Fan

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light of the '\\iiriterS<lcial SeaIOn. And the women 'are preparing to take constructive action in line with Bishop Connolly's desire that the program Of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine be implemented throughout the Diocese. "We shall emphasize this area of work in accordance' with the wishes of His Excellency,' said Mrs. Mullaney. . Outstandin&, Record The Diocesan Council, numbering approximately 24,000 members in its 125 affiliated groups, can look back upon the club year just closed with justifiable pride. An outstanding record is summarized in the Council's annual report, divided into sections discussing activities of spiritual development, family and parent education, youth, discussion groups and organization and deVillopment committees. Heading the Spiritual Development units active, in each affiliate, Miss Louise Finnell, New Bedford, reports a wide variety of spiritual, activities engaged in. They, include dialogue Masses, days ofrecollection, closed retreats and ,eveilings of. instr'uctio.n. , Encouraged, havebeell block' rosaries, religious films" ,recitattOn" 'of the Angelus; mental'

, River. Not only, have the discussion club members improved their own knowledge of things Catholic, but they have been "active in encouraging affiliate members to be alert as to the literature being read by their families," said Miss Dwyer. She added that the committee's hope was that participants in discussion programs would become more articulate members of the lay' apostolate. Miss Emily Perry, Mattapoisett, Organization and Devel0p.ment committee chairman, noted that she and her members have attended affiliate meetings _throughout the Diocese to explain the workings of the' Diocesan Council. District Activities Outstanding activities of' the Council by districts, have included work with exceptional children by Fall River district MRS. JOHN J. MULLANEY . members, and a grocery shower .lor the Sisters of Notre Dame prayer, Holy' Hours, the main- .de Namur at Bishop Stang High tenance of outdoor shJ::i~es an? ' ,School sJ?onsored by New Bedthe practice of the corporal ford affiliates. works of mercy, Members have 'J;'aunton guilds have empha,received guidance on the bicor- 'sized ,work with the CYO youth. poration of liturgical practice. ,council ,of. the city and Attle'~nto family life! ' ... ,bol'O units SPOnsored a, benefit Family anel, Pareitt _ . for Bishop Feehan High School, ' . .' ' -a Senior Day '~t Cathe,dral Camp Fa.mily. 'and Parent E.ducat,ion . .. an d all mter"-dlstnct Dialogue groups, directed' by Mrs.....<\rien 'Mass." ' " ,, ,. " ',Pie,tt'e,' South Attleboro, have,' Cape ,an d ;, I S1and s. members sp01'!sored, pJ::e-Ca!'la '. and. Canll" 'life outstanding for work ,with conferences throughoqt:the ,Dio": tfte, Confraternity Of Christian. . cese, 'with" a calendar already Doctt:ine,anq also made a special Bet up for this-Fall. . ,', pOiJ.1t ,of contributing Catholi~ The c~mmitt~ also 'distribu- books" to Cape publiC libraries PITTSBURGH (~lCj ...:... Thom~ ted a series' of 'ihreeb{.lietins during Catholic Press Month. ' as Kenne4y,' ,who ,succl,!Cded Jo affiliates, . aimed 'at sh,owing ,Mrs. ,Mullariey, who is enter", .John L. Lewis as president of, .how parents can ,teach, r,eligion lngher second year ,as diocesan the United Mine Workers' of in the home. ,Fainjly: attcm.dan~ president, sums up the work. of America, has been designated to at Mass and participatiop in ,the, women under her leadership receive the' first Labor Award -social activities' by .famili.es as ·by saying, .. It is very gratify:of the Diocese of Pittsburgh. .units we~e also. ~mp~asized. " ing to know that from the north:.. He is being. honored for C;lUtMrs. ,Piette noted that the ern end of the diocese, .to the standing devotion to the ,cause committee's goal, was the offflrtip of Cape Cod, an'd out to the of labor and the good of the ,ing of a series of Cana Confer- Islands and Martha's Vineyard community. The award w'ill be cnces t()every affiliated group and Nantucket, our diocesan made in conjunction with the in the Diocese.: She s~id t~at program is being carried out Labor Day Mass planned I for the halfway mark had been ,with sincerity and enthusiasm." September :I i,ri. St.' paul's ca- reached in this. endeavor. In October sile will represent thedral here. " the Diocese at the annual conMr. Kennedy, '72, a. native 0( ,Youtli ConimUtM vention of the National Councii Lansford, Pa., resided in, HazelThe Youth Committee is.head,., of Catholic Women, to be held ton. He has been associated with. ed by Miss Mary Man,ning, ;New ,this year in, La,S Vegas, Nev. mining ,work since he entered, ~edfor~ and is ,for1unatt:, il,!. the mines at 12 as a slate p~cker. having 'as advisor the Youth SUMMER Throughout his career, Mr. pirector for tpe' ,NatiQDlil 'Conand Kennedy has been a leader in 'ference ~f.. Catholic '¥Vomenl

.WO·r'ke'rs ,Head"

.' 'A'" d Recelves wa r

Receiyes' Bishops

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VATICAN· CI·TY. (NC)--e.:pope" 'John has received 1ft" audience 'Bisl1op Ri~h'ard ;H. '~Ac~erman, S.S.Sp.;of. Covingtop, :lCy.; lind Bishop AlphonseJ: ~chladweHer,' of New UIm" MillO...:

CORREIA' . & SONS . ~

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HO,ly Hour MoYeme"t,; Publishes Handbook

NO JOI TOO . . .'

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TACOMA (NC) - Josef Cardinal Mindszent~r foresaw what would happen to him and to Hungary if the Reds took over, according to the mall , who flew him to Rome when he , was named Cardinal. , "Cardinal Mindszenty had rio illusions about' the future of hie country," declared Walter G Rishel. "He recognized with crystal clarity the menace of Russia. He felt Hungary's only hope was occupation by the allied nations." Mr. Rishel, new director of the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization warning center at McChord Air Force base woe the first postwar air atta~he ill the U.S. consulate in Budapest. Today Cardinal Mindszenty ill a virtual prisoner in the U.S. consulate, where he took refuge after the collapse of the 1956 Hungarian revolution. It was Mr. Rishel who in , 1946 piloted the U.S. Air Force plane which flew the newly named Cardinal to Rome to receive his red hat as a member of the Sacred College. " . Help For Poor Mr. Rishel first met the Primate of Hungary when he vie'ited the episcopal palace at Esztergom on official busine8ll. It was a year of famine, and the future Cardinal was quietly selling .the.palllc;e treasul'es In order to buy food for the poor. , The ,American consular official ,came, to. know .Cardinal .Mindszenty, well,: ~nd the churchman was a dinner gu_ i.n his BUdape~,)lome several _times. ' ,

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ELMIRA (NC)-Two organizations which promote a daily holy hour of prayer have pub- • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1 lished a handbook containing FAMI Y TFIEAT • prayers, regulations and other A L '. documents relating to the moveBAR;.B-Q CHICKEN,S ,.,' ment. • The handbook was issued b y . WY 7-9336 • the Sacerdotal Union of Daily R~SELAW' Adoration, the priests' and sem- ~ I~ inarians' branch of the moveFARMS ' ment, and the Eucharistic, Le- ' . . gion, , which enro.lis. laymen. 145 Washmgton St., Fairhaven The daily holy hour movement Just off Route G has spread to 61 nations. Some Watch for Signs , 1,000 p~iests, seminarians and While out f . . r a Drive laymen In the United States are St~p, at this Delightful Spot.

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;Miss Mary, Col~, ',al~ ~ New Bedford. : The unit's activities have ineluded observance :'ofNational Cath()lic Youth . Week" sponsorship of, Lenten forums on datin, and, marriage; and '~a8Sist'; .nee of, parish youth 1I'0ups.

13

Prelate Foresaw Hungary's Fate Under Reds

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struggles which he terms "social. justice." He held his first ~nion office hi the Mine Workers' in 1905. In 1947 he became vicepresident, of the UMWA, and .last January succeeded John L. Lewi~, the eontrov~r~ial .leader ,of the Mine, Workers ·URlon..

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THE ANCHORThurs., Aug. 4, 1960

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'·14

Pope Approves

.THE A,NCH,OR-:piocese ,or Fa,lI Ri,v~r:...,... Thurs.,Aug:',4; 196~,

Renaming See In Indiana

Urges Campaign Ora1~ors Avoid Hu."bug, Tell 'Truth By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.D.

FORT

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WAYNE (NC) re-

Pope John has approved

Bishop of Reno A 'good many years have slipped away since the late Bishop Gerald' Sha'ughnes~y of Seattle took the late M~. , Wendell Wilkie to task On the'sco're of "campaign oratory;,g : ' It was a vivid confrontation Of the political moralist and the

designation of the Dioces0 of

Fort . Wayne to the of Fort Wayne-South Bend. BishoP Leo. A. Pursley of tho politician, perhaps too rare o'f the Free World. It has taken _ , dio~~se said the', ~~esignatiolll in our,Americ;:m exp~rjen~~.:a -long time,for 'the: American:" ':~as. design'ed t~ !'p~~cure tho The issue, ceitainJy,)s,p~r~tI~':>pu~licto: c01lle' tq 'a;,relHizatiQIi . good' 6f souls more· effectively" nial, or at least quadrenni~~,':-;:::'J~fl~,theoIOgrand. p;hI~os(lphY .ar,e , d '~' 1" I . d' C' ':of' ·not remote, and ImpractIcal : as' well as to honor the site of an gIle~ IVt~' In JC,~t~gi-~~ "theorie~, but t!ie, vl}ry stuff Of the University of, Notre Dame renew!!!r: IS year , " 'life: . ," ,, 'and other nationally' known inand teleVISIOn. '. ,. .:', ~ It will be re'" , It IS not to op~ qredlt .t~a,t It 'stitutions located in !:!?uth Bend. membered by , -should have requIred the process . The' Bishop also :announced greybekrds that "of political hU~iliati~~ t();arou~: " that in connection with the reMr. Wilkie, £01us to the contempla~lOn,~f Qaslc designation, Pope John also a~ lowing' his untru~ as the, ,mamspl'mg ,o~, 'proved- the elevation of st. 8ucces~ful atactIOn. " " Matthew's church to t,he rank of tempt to wrest The secularism which is at 'the' , , ,co-cathedral. If. new $600,000 air the presidencY : ,-r09t,of our modern' llIlXi~ties. ' conditioning project js now in from the mas: "and. whiCh would ,destio,y, fre(;.o,·, , ATO~ 'POPE'S CATHEDRAL : workman' examines progress at the co-cathedral and sive grip' o f : - , " doni: as effectually 'unclE!r the'". t'he' m'a':rble', 'beard of one of the heads of the s,tatues, of it is expected will be 'completed F I' an k 1 i n D. .,', 'guise 'of::benevolent 'pat~rnalism. in October. Roosevelt, let it ' "asunder, the tyranny of C.om- ' Apostles ,which stand on the roof of. the Cathedral, of St., ' Fort Wayne's Cathedral of the be kno~n ,in an ,,'mllnism, needs to be id,entified John Lateran,in Rome. The twelve apostles and the'sta;tue unguarded momenttbatniilny ,'an.d " e~posed. If we are 1to fight of Christ are' undergoing extensive restorations ~rid rein- 'Immaculate Conception, which city block in the of the things he had said'during :' it is enormously important that forcem'' ent" topr.eserve, them fro, m , the ravages of time and" , dominates the heat of the campaigncwere',' ;we sh9uld' know exactly what we -downtown section. will observQ to be taken with the proverbial ',are fighting for. ' weather: NC Photo. 'its 100th anniversarr in the FalL grain of salt. Bishop Shimghn.." ' O n Television essy, serious moralist tpat' he I~ was though~, soinE! yearS was, promptly denounced ,such 'back that the' shiff Ir()m 'the' an atti~ude as dishonest an~ ; ca:m~aign platform to: the tele..' $ irresponsible. If faith: and c!«;dlt ,vision 'studio' might" curtail 'ora'-'l3ERLIN '(NC)":-The Cardinaleould not be given to the.. state- ,'tory in favor of condse'an;d real:" Bishop ,of Berlin has vigorously there stands toddY one of the most beautiful churches in all of g ments.of the me~ co?tendm for istJc 'statem~nt, simply i,ecause, ,denied repeated assertions in ChristendOm, a ,church' built in the form of three tabernacles the highest offIce. m_, t~e land 'of the time~elemEmt' involved. communist East Germany's press , St ana' ciedlcated to the Transfiguration and one burdened~I~ ~e ,There may still be some validity :that the Munich Internat,iorull ~'b- -, ,. of Our Lord. This imposing "House gravest, moral responSlbIlI~y,'In , 'in this view in'asinuch as it sim-'Eucharistic 'Congress is' political- ' .r.. d'", of ,the 'Lord" commemorates,on the the modern world,~err the pie ·twist of~ the, wrist may stem' lY, inspired:' ,ftJ' very spot, the event in the Gospels democratic proceSS :was 10 ,a,ba,d',Hie copious .flow, and'the Amer;' , " CU' ~, Wherein Petef, James and John, saw way. . " ,:,; , ican . television' .auciiel)Ce, if nOt 'Julius Cardinal Doepfner de,~ ~ Christ ,trl,lDsfigured and Peter cried It was impossible not to agr~ :discriminative is at least· selec.. 'clared iii pastoral letter that out, "Lord, it -is good for us to be with the Bishop, though it,was tive. ' : w a s read in all East German ,t t here; if thou wilt, let us make here , th the ' .' - ' 'churches of his diocese that the remarked, at the 'time: at:", ," '~tisfar' fromapparent,how-,: ':oongress ':is: a :purely 'religiolU three tabernacles, one for thee, on. object of his cenSure 'h. ad :actu,:", 'ever, ,. that .the, domestic'screen ,for 'MoSes, and one for' Elias.;·ally waged a campaign singu- has actually introduced a fourth 'gathering..... ' Even as the Body of Christ hid larly free from personal 'innudimension into the business of He said that all objective ThtlMJ Pathtrt Mistiu1i AitI His Divinity, so the appearance of endo and political claptrap. political discussion.- We ,are all observers know the,;attacks on :fht Oriental Chrmb bread and wine hide His Sacred HIIo Still he had acknowledged that too apt to take a cosmetologiSt's 'the congress by East' Germariy'. , for manity.- With this firm belief, and alsome of his campaign oratory interpretation of the candidate's communist masters are untrue. ways wanting the best to house the Eucharistic Christ, tile faith was not intended to be taken ,at., 'mer,i~s for the rel)l thing.' , ,The Cardinal asked East Ger-, of 'Catholics has, down through the centUries, led them to build face value. Perhaps he meantto" Overwhelming RealitilfJlll '.'lllan CathOlics,' who are premany magnificent churches and to furnish them with the most precious of sacred, articles needed for Holy Mass and other imply t~at his "One Worldis~" It has been hoped before it is vented by a hostile government liturgical cer.emonies. Altilough Catholics in Mission countries (wh!et!- ,elicited the sharp.- ~efl;' hoped_again with 'thatp~rsis- from attending the congreSl!, to 'have the, will 'to' build fine and beautifully appointed churches. nition of "glpbaloney:') was 'tence in adhering' to theAmer- 'uhite 'prayers in. their own they do not have the means to bring such churches into being; more remote .from reaht~ than ican dream that is oUir best churches with those at the 'con,In the few instances where these people have a little in the It . so~nde? over ~he rad~o. Mr. characteristic, that the, campaign . gress. way of material things, they do their best to provide dignified , WIlkIe" WIth a smIle as va~t !i~d of 1960 will stay ~ith ,tiu~ real"Let us confront hatred with churches for the worship of Almighty God. For the most part, expa~sIve as, Mrs.. Fezzlwl~ 50 Hies. They are immediate, and our love, anll division with however, Catholics in these lands are completely dependent ~frall'~ed from of~er1U~ an ',e,ltoverwhelming. , 'unity/' l!-e said~ , on the finanCial aid of Catholics who are better off materially, 'p,lanatIOn._ Those who, would introduce The" International Eucharistis dependent to a large extent 'on the, splendid generosity or,Amel'" ; American Tradition ,things extraneous to the great' 'Con'gress is now in sessioh:. , ' ! ' lca~ ~atholics. Can. you." who ..beli,ve in .t.he pivinlt~ .C?~~~~,I~,t" , There is, unfortunately. some- debate, let alone those who , help poorer Catholics to worship Him in a suitably appointed thing of an Amer.ican tradition ... ,wpuld, becloud the,jssuewith' church? You can do this if you will: In regard to C<;lmpaign oratory. appeals to religious bigotry, are ,'".,H~~ TO, BUILl) A CRURC~, IN SOUTH INDIA·..." Fatbeto . It is broadly understood that it in fact the ene~ies of the people., " ,WAsuINGTON (NC)",-',Wl-,' Colombiere. a Carmelite priest in Kerala, India" needs • small is not to be taken too seriously If there is to' be orator;, (not '+ "churcb lor bis Missloo'Siiitio'nat MANNANAM,INDI~ $1'and that those who indulge in it to be despised among our polit- ,lliam J. )Vhalen, professor at "wi" build a church for 12$, families living in, ibis village. '. , are not to be held to III strict leal assets) let'it not' desc,~nd' to' Purdue' University, Lafayette. SUPPLY VESTMENTS AND ALTAR LINENS FORMISSIOIIf 'accountability for their wilder the level of humbug, but let it Ind., and Newman Club faculty CHURCHES-by Joining the 'MONICA GUILD YOrl"oldus 'lD flights into, the empyrean. be the oratory of convictiom adviser there, will be presented, gaUIering the money io buy UIese things' necessal')' ID offering d tr th W . h the second annual Faculty ~ UIe Holy Sacrifice ,01. ihe Mass. The does lor ihe members, of , If prudence and charity, ,a,~, ~n, u .. " e mig t y~, be erf: Award Of' the National Newmall . ibis Guild are $1.00 a monih. ' to rule so far as personalities are rolled In the school of the . DONATE A SACRED ARTICLE FOR A MISSION CHURCR~ eoncerned, realism may w:ell be 'p~ophets. Alumni Association at its convention Sept. 2 in Cleveland. dispensed with in the discussion Altar :. '.,.' ,$'75 Ciborium •.•.. $40 Censer " , ., ,$20 lLoop The award, an engraved. ConfesslonllU .. ,50 Siaiue ,.. • • • •• 30, Sanc'y Lamp .•. 15 of the problems confronting the n plaque bearing the Newman seal Monstranco ••• 40 Crueifillt %5 Picture ,'... • •• 15 nation and the world. PRons Con~ention and an inscription, is given anCIIalico ••••• •• 40 StatlonB . • . • .. 25 Sanc·,. Bell • • • • IS The most horrendous chargeg NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Archnually by the association for outmay be leveled against the bishop Thomas A. Connolly of standing service to the NeWmam A,DONATI9N TO USE AS A NEED ARiSES policies of the opposition while Seattle will address the 151th an- apostolate. The association is all' TH!S IS ONE USE !FOR A STRINGLESS GIFT. the' most flamboyant promises,', nuaC meeting of the National 'affiliate of the National Newmal1 may be made by those seeking Catholic Apostleship of the Sea Club Federation. .\j ,'When the three Apostles became frightened at witnessIng re-election or return to power. It Conference to be held in S:eattl~ Mr. Whalen, president of tho Christ'Q Transfiguration on Mount Tabor, they "fell on their is good fun, so far as it goes, but Sept. 26 to 29. local Serra Club, is the author ,faCeD, 'and were very much afraid: and r:=-~~rn-r"JJT'~";"''''' it is not politics. '' Accor<;ling to Father Thom8lJ of' "Separated Brethren" and Jesus came and touched them, and said Cynical View A. McDonough, C.SS,R:. ;!lecre-', "Christianity and American to them, Arise, and fear not. And they We are currently enjoying that tary of the conference with Freemasonry." He is university lifting up their eyes saw no one, but only "space, of time between" the con- headquarters, here, chaplailUl editor of all Purdue publications Jesus." When the first stirrings of a voventions and the campaign. from 43, ports in the United and is an asspciate professor of cation come to boys and girls they are Even so, it is not a period of· States will attend. English. oftentimes frightened. Falling on their rest, for the nation and the faces, as it were, by getting on their knees :world, ar~ ~ot merely waiting In prayer, the awe which fills them is soon ,for the SIgnal of' the managers I"" w-' tempered by the thoughts that it Is the loving Christ calling get into a~tio~. The canM-, ,them and that He will give'them the graces needed to live the 'dates are revlewmg the party , , life to whIch He is summoning them. Dur'lng theIr training in planks with an eye'toward dis.LOR~ON (~C):-:rhree C:ath,me~t of Corr.ection.. " the seminary, or novitia~ they "see no one, but only Jesus" and 'covering those features' to be ohc prIests wIll co'"produ,ee aft ' "Smger Sarah Vaughan starred. ' His strength becomes theirs. :emphasized those to be softall star jazz festival Aug. 11 ill - ~ in the first, show. Other enter, MATHEW ELAPPANIKAL aDd SEBASTIAN BMPRAYIL :Pedalled. ' a prison here in Virginia:. .....tainerll who ?ave per~ormed, aretwc' seminarians ia INDIA. SISTER MARIB lEAN and 'F h' . . Among the stars who wllla:p- free of charge smce then Include 'SISTEK AUGUSTA are two novices I.D IERUSALEM. 'Would : .01' t ere IS a cymcal view,. pear on the program at Lorton Jack Teagarden, the Hi-Lo's aqcll )'ou care to "adopt" one of them by financing ibellr ,tralnln&'f :whlch would regard ~h~se plat7 , 'Reformatory are Count Basie, Ellll Fitzgerald, The kaining of a seml.nariau costs $600, the kaiDlng of a novice,-fo~ms as another p~ase of cam- and Louis Armstrong. ' Joining Father Breitfeller in eosf8 $300. :pa~gn orator~, deSIgned to, pe": ,.' ,All' performers will donate producing the ,festival this year , " REMBMIUia Golf) IN YOUR WUd.. 'lti ' ;gulle th~ ~U1lele~s and. confll'm th~ir talent. Parts of the jazz are 'his fellow Ca'tholic chap;the SOP,hls~lcates In theIr ~heer,- festival will be televised over. a lains Fathers Donald F. Sheehy: :luI preJudIces. Perhaps thIlr'de- " . ' . ' ' .;., 'N' h' ' 'd 0 • , th tt t' f th' l't Washmgton, D.C., teleVISIon staO.P., and IC olas R. ReI. .P. ~erves e ~ en IOn 0 e po 1 tion and broadcast 'on the, NaThe three Dominican priests :lcal moralIst as, much as 'any" 'tional Broadcasting, CornpaQ1: serVe as' Catholic chaplains at fWANClS CARDINAL SPEllMAN. PrOlidem, Mllgr. Potov P. Tuohy, NClI'1 5ec'y.. ;teature of our party system. : radio program "Morutor." all District of Columbia penal SomIl all communlcGtloM to: ' , G r a v e Concern: The 'jazz festival was begun institutions. Inmates have de" eAmOR.lCN~ACR EAST WEU:A~E ASSOCIATIO~ :, There is, however, a feeling of five years ago by Father Carl signed and are now constructing ;apprehension throughout, ,'t h e "J.Breitfeller, O.P., chief 'Catha: chapel at the Lorton Reform~OO Il.muoa'B!Bli@U\) ~'l!¢J. ~{l4~th'S{l.' NGW Y@llkU7, N. \7. 'land, a reflection of the grave olic chaplain assigned te, the atory; to be known as tho '.., concern which haunts the mind ' District 'of Columbia' DepartChurch of Chl'ist the, Prisone.;. Dioce~

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, THE ANCHOR-DIocese or FaJi River-Thurs. Aug: 4, 1960

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The Catholic in America

Anti-Catholicism Intensiified By Revolution in ,Englan~1 . By Rev: Peter Jr. Rahill, Ph.D.

This is the fifth of a series ,or' articles reviewing the positiolll and experience oftl!le praetieing Catholic in the lif~ ,of the American, eemmunity from Colonial iimes. 'file author hol,ds, a dectorate in American Church History, has taught in various universities, and is pJ'lesenUy Archivist andIDstoriaa of the Ai'cltdiocese of St. Louis.

No all-pervading light--nonetheless, one more star of liberty gleamed amid the gloom of colonial anti-Catholicism. While this instance is to the credit of all Americans.. Catholics may take pt:ide, that the religious freedom- was granted by a Catholic colonial govIt would be misleading- to ernor. ,Moreover,' the free- leave the impression th.lt the redom of conscience was ex",: versal of policy in New York tended to everyone. A brief was peculiar to that province

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'Deplores Publ~c. Apathy ---Toward Civil'Defense ~rogram

~-Prelate

COVINGTON (NC)-General Tri-County Civil Defense A..... public' apathy toward an adethority, which covers Kt!nton, quate civil defense program was Campbell and Boone 'counties ia deplored by the Bishop gl northern Kentucky. Loa of Keven... Covington, who took S~PII to stir • -greater interest ia the Mr. Root told the Bishop he Is 'working to, rally greater public cause. interest in civil defenseplanninl "The Church is expected. ~ because the Civil Detenae AuespouSe every good and worthy cause and to promote whenever thority is faced, as a result of possible the commonweal of the public apathy, with the possible loss of revenue from cities and citizenry," Bishop Richard' R. counties which have supported ,Ackerman, C.S.Sp., of the KeDthe Authority. tucky diocese asserted.' Bishop Ackerman assured Mr. "One of these causes is that of adequate 'civil defense: MallJ' Root that he would do everymen of sound judgment are seri- ,thing possible to assist in the future expansion of- the civil ,ously conc~rned that so little ' attention is given to' the prob-' defense program. ·"One must not forget how lem of human survival in the suddenly war came upon us in event of total war." 1941," the Bishop stated in his In an effort to arouse greater letter. "War may never como KNIGIfT~D: ,Jeffersolt interest in the program, Bishop again, yet it is wise men who Caffery,-JotIner U. S. diplo- Ackerman designated July 17 as , stand ready for it, should it mat to Cuba, Brazil, France Civil Defense Sunday in the come. diocese. In a letter to "It should not be necessary to and Egypt, has been named Covington the pastors, he instructed them recount the history of coma Knight of the Grand Cross to bring to the attention of par- munism over the past several of the Order of Pius IX, the ishioners "the responsibility of decades," he continued. "It is a only American so decorated. the Civil Defense program of fact that this ideology dedicated the community." The Bishop to world conquest and openly NC Photo. 'added: "If no such program opposed' to the principles and exists, advise them of the neoesethics of freedom holds a grip it not been' written by the Prot-' , sity of being prepared." , ~n a major portion of the world. estant historian, Sanford H. The Bishop's action came Through oppression and deceit Cobb. many free people have thus suoafter he' conferred with Bailey To cite the penalties imposed. cumbed.. •••" S. Root, executive direc:tor of the in various colonies on Catholics , and more especially on priest. would be a distortion of history. This was an age accustomed to harshness. Mmor civil infractions often were subject to dire SUPER-RIGHT QUAliTY HEAVY STEER BEef punishment. For. a sensitive or , cultured person· th~ soCial GStracism which accompanied hg Catholicism inflicted wounds more difficult to bear ,than the lash. R~st BaD Christmu ' Catholic practices' of DO PO&sible harm to others were first ,ridiculed and then banned by law. In Massachusetts Bay, for instance, the celebration at Christmas was forbidden because it was said to smack of "Popery." N;or was "guilt by associati_unknown. As late as 1741 Job.a 1M 6 '. Ury was hanged in New Y<lrk on the'suspicion that he was. priest. As far as can be determined the charge was withCMlt foundation, but nonetheless UlT FOR 'CHICKEN 'PIE, SALAD OR FRICASSEE, suffered all ignominious deatIL ,Events far distant and over which absolutely no control could be exercised aroused a dormant colonial anti-Catholicism. From the ac-cession of WiUilllll and Mary foul' wars were fought , FRESH, 5 TO 6 LM by E.ngland against Cathelie nation.. chiefly France aM , U.S. GOV'T INSP.. Spain. . Flames 01 In~~ . .

tribute is deserved by Colonel alone. All of the colonies ,had Thomas Dongan,' Governor of been markedly affected by a revolution in the IIIl 0 the r the' Province country.' of New York The Catholic James II. had from 1682 to been ,replaced by William and 1688. lVlary, the latter a Protestant Born in Iredaughter of the departing' sovland the same, ereign. The new King, William year that, the of Orange, has been called the eo Ion y 0 f "idol of 17th Century ProtestMar y I and antism.", He readily dropped was founded the Calvinism of the Netherlands (1634) ,Thomas fM' the Established Church of Dongan was England. rela ted to the Calverts by . Excludes Catbolies marriage. When King Charles l[ Parliament, now supreme was beheaded by the puritans, rather than the King, paSsed the the Dongan family left Engl!lnd. "Toleration Act of 1689," wherefor France. by freedom was grantE!d to all Thomas ,rose to the rank of of the dissenting Protestant seCtL oolonel in a regiment of Iriah Catholics, however, Wl~re speexiles fighting for France. Not- cifically excluded from the inwithstanding, he obeyed an dulgenre. Further legislation in order issued by Charles II fM' -170l stipulated that no Catholic , aU Englishmen to return home. could succeed \ to the Englisll The Duke of York, brothel' of throne, a prohibition which enCharles II, was proprietor of the dures to this, day. colony which had been named., ,- In the American colonies as in after him. As is well known, the the mother country, dissenters original settlement on Manhatno longer had any reason of selftan Island had been made by the preservation for making comDutch., mon cause with Catholics. Thus , Charter of Liberties was halted the trend, minor In turmoil from the time 01. 'though it had been, of the faithfts seizures by, the English, New £tAl enjoying any bettElr treat..; York quickly responded to Don- ment in' the colonies than ia. lan's wise rule. The action England. which rendered his administraUntil the revolution in Engtion completely distinctive was land in 1639 the su:bstantial taken almost as soon as he number' of Catholics 'litt Maryassumed control. land,as well as the attempts of. In 1683 Dongan convoked the Roger Williams, William, Penn, first representative assembly in and Thomas Donganto give 4he history of 'New York Prov., freedom of conscience! to all Ioee. "A Charter of Liberties" seemed to indicate that the hOllwas adopted at the instigation 01. Wity to the Church in the 014 4aIe Governor. The title gf the World. would ·be :abateili in the legislation, was 'fully merited by New. tis provisions. Strider lteplaUClGS Patrick Henry's rallying cali By inj unction from ,abrGadancl' was anticipated in the stipulation by inlitafion in America, the colthat there was to be no taxation onial governments imposed.. the without representation. Equally pa Hern of' animosity wh.ich had' Not only were the coi_ia into the, 'struggles ~ ...ique and more apropos to our been revived in England. In some drawn, the lurid flames of intolerance 4iscussion, religious liberty WaG colenies, such as the Carolinas" were rekindled. Ministers lashed liven to all residents. ' ~ fr~sh legl;ll invectives were -at the Church from the pulpit; On receiving the document in incQrporated into the statutes. Civil officials grasped th~ opporLondon, the Board of Trade and The reason was that Catholics tunity for fresh ,enactmen. Plantations vetoed the. legislawere few and certainl:, no at- against the faithful. Laws were tion. Notwithstanding, toleration tempt was made to hold services. passed for disarming "Papists,.. continued during ,Dongan's term ca~~:vi~us~uee~ttel~~~~ha:i~= and it is easy to conceive tM .. office. forced Pennsylvania' to revise Social. odium which accompanied ' . Dies ia Povert,. , suck summary action. Bankruptcy and persecution her laws that they might include the -proscriptions against CathApparently even militant pa.were-the Governor's personal retriotism could not dispel the s...turn for his advanced legisla- Glics, From the beginning of the picjon engendered by hatred f1II. tion. With the accession of Wil- 18th century, then, there was no a misunderstood Faith. The reoliam and Mary to the English place in _the American colonies throne, Dongan was in complete in which a Catholic WB,S legally ords of Pennsylvania show that trader .George Crogan had WOK disfavor as a Catholic and a fav- equal to his fellowmen. the .confidence of the Indians OIl orite of the Stuarts. Though he Regardless of the loc;!llity, the the- frontier. became Earl of Limerick on Ute imposition of stricter and in.When war broke out be comfIIeath of his brother. ThORlall Ct:"easingly severe regulations mandect.' his redskin friencill died in obscure poverty. limited the growth of Catholic under General Braddock. But hia Dongan's charter has I3een papulation. Even for those for ,v8:1~ could not offset' his know called the "Magna 'Char.ta ~f whom it was possible, immigraAmerican Constitutional Liber- tion to the New World oflered. Catholicism! The governon OIl three provinces had him. uft4er ties'!', How surprising it is to lli) advantage, in ,the practice of sufve-iHance soleI.. becauee lit ' ' , , . ~Rd some' historians aIm_ relig,icm. ~is religion. , ignoring it. Fourill Lord, Baliisuore Both 'in the mother countq , SurvinlA M,.-..v , With the Protestant ascendan.,.. 'complete in the mother 'and in the >colonieS und!oubtedl1' Thusbelaborecl Dr, elub. . . . ' , ' country, the New York Assembly mSilY weak Catholicll lapsed impoverished by taxes,Ca:u.. . promptly' nullified all of Don-, ,fromtlle' Faith rather 1;han luf-' lies .in the colonies managed. gan's liberality: Once again the' 'fer harsh penalties. Alre8d1' avert extermination until ... Catholic Church .was outlawed lamentation has been uttered mi~dle, of ~he 18th century. T&elr and legislators f u 1m i na ted, over the loss of Maryland all,. sUl'vivalto that point UI sUIl • against "the diabolical designs Catholic refuge. Alike reversal' mystery. , of the wicked and Cruel Papists." took place in the Calverts, Even more severe attacks were , William of Orange had labored so manfully to to be endured before the American Revolution itself brought Over and over again during establish Maryland. the -18th century many of the On the death of his -father in some toleration. From the Old jprovisions of Dongan'S charter 1715 the fourth Lord Baltimore Testament to these staunch up'Were petitioned for from the was confronted with the choice holders of the Faith· may be mother country. But religious of losing his' proprietorship in ,transferred the tribute: "Giants .lliberty for Catholics was not one America 05- his Cathqlicity. "He ~ were upon the earth in those 01. them. The American Revoluchose to apostatize. That he was days" (Gen.,6:4). ' tion came and succeeded,' but termed "a degenerate scion of • Next Week: The Quebec Ad rights were not restol"e.i w noble Roman Catholic: house" ,A Cause of the American Revo-Catholics until 1806. would have had Jittle value had luti~

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THE ANCHORAug. 4, 1960

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lay Woman, Nun Major S~@Gkers On lih,llrgy PITTSBURGH (NC) - A Catholic mother and author. and a nun who is a scripture scholar, will deliver the two

READYING PASSIQN PLAY: Populace from around Oberammergau, Germany, sits in the auditorium, left photo, ns the 48-member choir gives voice in an acoustics test in preparation for the Passion play which is held every 10 years. The newly-renovated theater seats 5,000. Right, Oberammergau men grow beards foll.' the Passion play, and most are in it in some fashion. ThoUBaw of Americans will see play this year. NC Photo. ,

Receive Bequests Of Five Million ROCHESTER (NC) - An 86year-old widow who died in May, 1959, left almost half III million dollars to each of six Catholic institutions. According to a state tax appraisal filed in Surrogate's Court, Mrs. Sarah McCort Ward left $498,409 to each of the following institutions: The Catholic University of America, Washington, D. C.; the Trappist Cistercian Monastery of Our Lady of the Genesee, Piffard, N. Y.; St. John Fisher College, Rochester; S1. Ann'. Home for'the Aged, Rocbestm-; the Ca,rmel'ite Monastery, Rochester; and. the RocbesteJ! Diocesa,Q Society for the Prop&ption of' the Faith. $5-Million EstMe :Mn!. ,WaJ'd's estate tota1ecl more than. five million deHars. E~ept fol' a few small personal bequests., i1l was 'all Hsignated for czbarity. Mrs. Ward was the widow 01Charles Jil. Ward, operat<n of a loca~ hotel, who died in 1908. Mos1I her wealth was in Eastman Kodak Company stocks, which were sold after her death In May 1959. Mus. Ward had lived in retirement for many years in Ble5lleG Sacrament parish here.

of

Religion Is Seventh Among Beneficiaries NEW YORK (NC)-Religion ranks seventh among categories of activities to which U. S. philanthropic foundations allocated funds in a recent typical year,. according to a new study. The 872-page report - pubUshed here by the Russell Sage Foundation as "The Foundation Directory Edition I"-shows- that education is far ahead of all other fields- in receiving money from the foundations. The, report takes 1957 asa typical year for U. S. foundations. During that year the fuundations distributed more than $625 million. According to the report, the money was allocated as follow$ education, $257,090,000; health, $98,343,001); soc i a I welfare, $90,585,000; scientific research, $71,212,000; hum ani tie s , $33,922,000; international affairs, $32,705,000; religion, $28,065,000; , government, $13,609,000.

Orders Missionaries To Close Bookshops KHARTOUM (NC) AU Christian missioners ill the Sudan's southernmost province have been ordered by the governor Qf Equatoria, Province to close down bookshops or ,any other business-connected eotes-prise. A Khartoum newspaper commented that the governor's order would help throtUe the missioners' attempt to spread the Christian religion, because they had been using bookshops and workMOPS for that purpose since the government took over the schools in 1957 and 1958. The missioners' activity has been restricted to what the government considers the purely religious sphere. In some places missioners are compelled to re'Main in their stations, and are ana blc to teDCl 01" "isit the IIidI:.

British Catholic Educators Seek to Keep Faith LONDON (NC)-Catholic '00ucatoll's in Britain are directing their main efforts toward maintaining the Faith of young Catholics in a society indifferent tG li'eligion. To help fortify Catholic youth against the religious indifference I'redominating here they are stressing direct instruction in the Faith through catechism classes. As·'a result, a catechetical re-o newsl is taking place in this country, even though the basic textbook of early religion courses is a revised edition oil the 18th-century catechism' of Bishop RichaJ'd Challoner. Efforts are now being made to. ckaw up an entirely new eate~i_.

Last year the Bishops of England, and Wales set up a eateehetieal center to help everyone flIIgag~d in religious insla'uction. Bishop Andrew Beck, A.A., of Salfol'd, ,key figure in Catholic edueation in Britain, is its ehail'man. . Vleariq Bouse '])he center is a clearing hffllge for Jreligious instruction. It offen free a libr,ary ot catechetleal literature and other teaeh!ng material to teachers and others concerned in the religious uJ!lbringing of the young. It helps solve the problems of clergy, catechists and parents who seek its, advice here and in the missions. It issues - textbooks, instruotion leaflets, religious plays for schools, movies and colO!'

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slides. center also organizes study days and refresher courses, wlTresponds with similar centers abroad, and studies new ideas. A. quarterly journal on Catholie religious instruction is iswed by the' center. Entitled Tbe Sower, it keeps, its 2,000 readers throughout the English-:~king world in touch with Neligious instruction methods. aDd clevelopments in many The

Jesuit Educator Marks Jubilee S1'. LOUIS (NC)-Father Al_ phonse M. Schwitalla, S.J., a longtime leader in Catholic medieal education, marked liM! 80th anniversary as a memlDeE of tDE Society of Jesus. Father Schwitalla, 77, is deall emeritus of the school of medieiRe' at St. Louis University and II past pl!'esident of the Catholic Hospital Association of t1lIe '(gni.fied Sta~ and Canada. :hi 1948 the Jesuit educator became the first non-physician tG Neceive the certificate of Dlel'it and gold medal of the 'Ameviean Medical Association.

countries, and with experiments in England's own schools. The center is only advisory: There is no fixed syllabus of religious instruction for the entire country. Each diocese has its own education committee under its own bishop. Catholic Schools

In the primary schools, children (until the age of 11) average one hour's religious instruction a day during the five-day school week. In the secondary schools, where most of them eomplete their education at the Ilge of 15, this is cut to about three hours a week. In the higher-level grammar schools, which prepare students for the universities, religious instruction ill restricted to about two aoo' ene-halt hours a week.

major addresses at the 21st annual North American Liturgical Week which opens here Augu~ 22. The Liturgical Week, sponsored by the National Liturgican Conference, Washington, D.C.. will have as its theme "Liturgy and Unity in Christ." Mrs. Mary Perkins Ryan of Goffstown, ~.Y., who will address the general session 0111 "Christian Prayer Formed by God's Word," is' the author o!l many books on the liturgy. A graduate of Manhattanville College of the Sacred Heart, Purchase, N,Y., she wrote the intrGduction and notes to the Fidel!l publication of the Psalms. Mother Kathryn Sullivan, religion teacher at Manhattallville College, will speak 'to the general session on "Christian Formation by the Word of God.'" Mother Kathryn, a frequent contributor to Worship magazine, i§ the author of "God's Word and! Work: The Message of the Old Testament Historical Books." The Liturgical Conference, founded in 1940, seeks to foster an understanding and fitting celebration of liturgy of the Church in accordance with the mind of the Holy See.

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18

THE ANCHORThurs:, Aug. 4, 1960

Diocese Average Continued from Page One fulfill our supernal vocation at home." The survey gave this' breakdown of missioners among all' U. S.' priests imd religious: of 52,689 Religious and diocesan U.S. priests, 3,032 are overseas, aU bu t. 42 of them members' 'of orders; of 9,709 Brothers, 575 are' overseas; 'and of 164,922 Sisters, 2,8~7 are outside of the , United States. "The United States is now the major financial support of, the missions of the world, but our personnel aid is but a very small percentage of the total," Bishop Sheen said. ' . However, he noted a 10 ~nt jump in the number of U. S: m'issioners in two years' and· commented that the' present number is "only a mustard' seed eompared to what the tree wiU' be in years to come." "The time will come when the United 'States will help evaugelize the world," he said. "Mo're concretely, we will even help t() revivify the Faith in Europe. Even now, it would be well for lIOme Religious institutes with italian members to send priests . ,to Italy, to Bologna, for example., ' seventy-four parishes in that ' ~minunist area'have no priests." , The 'survey gives. these other ' lltatistics: '. ' Aimost a third, 2,405, of the American missioners are in Latia. America. There are 981 in South ~HE FIRST, ALTAR ERECTE,D, IN HIROSHI~A,AFTER: THE ATOMIC BOMB America, 433 in Central America and 991 in ,the West Indies. Africa has 781 U. S. mission'1'8; Asia, 2,970; Oceania, ~86; Continued from Page One fidence,;' declared. Father 0''':, versities ' are'" convinced, that Europe, 203; and North America But'despite the problems and Donnell, '''that a' Catholic' lawyer' , t'h I' 0 li g 'h their professional (Alaska and Cariada), 337. obst,acles facing Catholic pro~r legislator, a :Catholic physischools they can' make direct . The' U. S. Jesuits continue. to fessl!Jnal schools, ,Fathe~ O'Don-:- c.ian or journalist, ,'a Catholic' contributions to the health and have the lal'gest number of men nell continued, their value is businessman or engineer if he to the economic, social, political, missioners, 817, They: are folunquestionable. has received his ,liber~l ,arts and juridical life of their comlowed by the Maryknoll FathWinning Grants educ!ition and professional munities ,"without in any way ..s, with 633, and the FrancisHe, noted that many Catholic 't~aining, at :' Catholic univer-, jt;<>pl;\rdizing ~ ; . the quality at. _ns (O,F,M.), with 243., 1-'hirmedical schools in the u,s. are , Slty,. will, 'It:! '!ill probability" their, tra~litio.nal liberal art:. teen other religious orders of retaining superior' faculty mem- exert, a . Chr~s~ian:'hl,lmanist i~-, educ~tion -in the humanities." men have mot;e than 50 missionbel'S and, winning sub~:taritiat flu~I!ce .I~. h!!l w.or~ and, in ,hi!! ' Heal,thy InfluenCle ' Ws overseas. ' , . grants from the Feder~l govern!l?clal hf~, '!Ie ~hin,k it ~ 1,In-,' • What' .. encourages' itatholie' The Maryknoll Sisters have the largest number of women ment and from, private j>hitan- hkely, tha~ ,~u~p. ,a . gradua~ of ,university officials to maintaiD. Religious missioners, 555. Sec- thropic foundations for ,scien- o~r 9athoh~ prl?!esslOn~1 sc~ools .and, strengthen : theil' . profestific' research-two criteria.' Of o:~ll .~ver ,make, ~.he ,m_Ista~e ~f, , sio,nal schools Father. O'Donnell Ond 'are' the Sisters of St. Anne; with 163. Thirteen other' com- professional :excellence' ,in ·the . h' m~mg .th~t" he ,can ~al.:~~ ,~~, ,concluded i~ ,the "convictiom . .IS. ~tor:: wltho~t. relatmg It to that, the. Catholic university' tra ' munities for women 'have' 50 or U.S. , socIe y. . ,, He' also stated that man,.' . I'" ble L ' . . , ' ,d~tlOn o.f Christi~~ personalism, more overseas missioners. Chi' I rrepara OIlS • • " combi d 'th' ,. 'I ' gra d ua tes 0f at 0 IC' a~ , ' _. ' , , ' ''''. . . ",., ',,' ,ne w,~ .. so~la, responsi- ' schools' are listed among the ,He assert~d ~hat.lf ,the,medt-,' blhty-,-when it is, embodied in Federal judges, legislatoJ"S and cal. s c h 0 01 s' ,,'Qf, Mar<iu~tte.-, ~ physi~ian,: lawyer, jurist,',edr.:.' Continued from Page One, executive" officials of American C:r~!ghton and St. LoJlis uni,:,er-:-. ,tor or te~cher-cannot ~elp but At this point the name of a' govequnEmt. slhes, were, ~o. .cea!1e.. operations, e~~r~ a, healthy, influence on second ,Fall River priest enters "W .th today, the CItIes of Milwaukee" both the political and spiritual the story. He was Father Arthur e ca!1 say, WI some conOmaha' and St.' Louis would,' life 'of a--:community.'" ' Lenaghan, not' only from the I Ad d suffer "irreparable ,loss" in ' same city, but alsQ'from the same 'Pre ate to ress terms of "fewer. physicians, 1B...........TT'.,.p:;;ij....~~:;p.-.-i1 . street as Father Sullivan. FamNewman Conven tion diminished research and a gen-' ity homes of both were on Shawera I lowering of health care." WASHINGTON'(NC)-A leadH e added that Catholic unimut S treet in Fall River, and f be by Father Lenaghan had served in er in the movement or title ' h N B df d atification of Cardinal John H 011' Name parIs, ew e or and Sacred Heart, Taunton, be- Henry Newman will deliver the ,fore entel'ing the Army Chaplain keynote address at the annual Continued from Page One Corps. conventioin of the, National erator of the Family, Life BuJohnny Lemos Florist Father Lenaghan was killed in Newman Club Federation. reau of the National Catholic Hyannis ' Sp. 5-2336 action near Monte' Cassino, Italy, Msgr. H. Francis Dayis of Bir.:", Welfare Conference,' and Msgr. but his effects were given to: mingham,' England, will speak Reynold Hillenbrand of Chicago' Father Sullivan, who brought on "Newman in the World To- national chaplain for, the Chriil~ -, ~-------=::---------=,.-~ them to Janan. He added Father day" at the opening session of tian Family Movement coord~" 'Lenaghan's vestments and hoiy "the convention, which will be nating committe,e. vesscts,'to niS gilt to the' Sisters" held beginning Au~.. ' :!9 in', Dialogue MaSses' ~ilI be held' 01. Hiroshima. Cleveland: ~ach .morning o~ t~e coiwenti9Q' , In mid-Janua~'y, '1946. Father', . Plans for the convention 'were ~nd wor~shops, and gEmerar'ses"; Suliivan said the first Mass' in, announced here at the n'8Itionai' sions will deal. with the 'ga'therthe Hiroshima chapel. He' of": headquarters of the Newman, ing's principal theme, family ~ife. fered it for his friend, Fathe~' Club Federation. The Newman One session will also consider , Distributed by Lenaghan. ' <:::lub is the official organization .. international. life as' applied' to Thus the sacramental Christ, for Catholic studeiits' attending family groups. . ~ returned to Hiroshima. ThUll non-Catholic college.s;' Msgr. Beverage CO~ Fall River helped write a 'glori- Davis is vice postulator of the, 331 Nash Rd., New B.edf~rd' ous end to a tragic page in beatification cause of Cardinal history. Newman, fanied 19th-century - WYman 7·'937 . Bl'itis!l convert-churchman who Plu~bing ':- .Heating ICl'ises Puerto Rican died. in 1890.

per

Catholic; School Value,Outweighs Probl~ms

Says Antagonism Between Church, State Impossible LOS ANGELES (NC) James Francis Cardinal McIntyre said here that while Church an~ State are independent, a wall of division or antagonism cannot be built b&tween them in the strict theological sense. The Archbishop of Los ADgeles said that "in the evoh.... tion of society, civil units govern through man-made laws; iD. the spiritual order, the Church interprets the law of God." "Church and State are independent," he said, "but in justice, integrity' and honesty, the power of God dominates both; therefore His, jurisdiction embraces :both." The' Cardinal addressed the St, Vincent de Paul Society here at its commemoration of the tercentenar.y o~ the death of its patron. , , "The relationship between the t~o societies," he said, "demands that each should retain its ow~ sp~ere of',authority 'and actiQn iI! pursuit' of its proper end, operating in a field of collaboration "lind harmony and with a ~ommon allegiance to the divine laws which direct all human' actions to their ultimate goal, which is sup,ernatural ha~ p'ines.s," , Authority from GcHi "But in the strict theological sense, you cannot build a wall of division or antagonism between Church and State and keep , within' the law' of God. State and .'Church trace ttieir' origiD. a'rid derive their authority' from the same one God and ,have aa their subjects the same humaD. beings," he said. ' ~Ours is a society existing under God," he stated. "Ail creation exists in His mercy. We are bound by the law of ~ and,the law of God is the law ol all- .

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VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope lohn h~s elevated Bishop James Peter Davis of San Juan, P. R., L.. th . k f A hb' h d .... de h'ranS 0 t rc IShd' op an reo 18C IS ee 0 an arc lOcese.'" The Pope also made San Juan the metropolitan See of Puerto Rico. He established the new Puerto Rican Diocese of Arecibo and the new Prelature Nullius eI. the Virgin Islands ,Father Alfred ,Mendez, C.S.C., .f the University of Notre Dame, ..as selected by Pope John to be' the first Bishop of the new Areeibo diocese, while' Father Edward Harper, C.SS.R., vice proYincial of the Red~mptorists in Puerto Rico, was named Prelate Nullius, of the new Virgin Island prelatuf&

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Continued from Page One ' 'II "1 sanctuary WI be aV811ab e c Iu-b mee t'lOgS an d th' e IJse 0 f altar, boys: .'.., The baptIstry Will 'be 10 ~ront of ~he door and connected to the ,maIO church by a narthex of glass and ahiminu.r:n: Windows will have a "jagged tooth" effeCt an~ will not be visibl~ t~ worshippers,. although ,admIttmg adequate lIght. , C!ipacity of th~ new St., Wil- , . Ham's will be about 800, or more than the pt;esent building. Monsignor. Considine' s~id that 'the new ~churcli ':'will probalily' be ready for divine services for Easter of 1961. ' h' t e f or the

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THE ANCHOR-

lhurs:, Aug. 4, 1960

Moves Into Final Stage

19

Missioners Issue Record A~n,um

By Jack Kineavy

CYO Suburban moved into its final week of play with defending' champion Somerset out in front by a scant half GLENDALE (NC)-The Glenmary 'Home Missioners have game o'l/er second' place New Bedford. These two are ,the produced a'long-playing record primary contenders but Holy Rosary has come from noalbum' of Appalachian Mountain w here to challenge St. folk ballads. ' lights at Cranston Stadium on Mary's, and Sacred Heart Sunday. The songs,sun'g by two priests for one of the two remaining Rightfield continues to plague and a' Glenmary Brother, are , the harassed Red Sox. First, the described by the community as playoff berths. a "tribute to the mountain folk" Under the Shaughnessy play- anticipated retirement of perenamong whom they work. ' off system, devised by the pres- nial RBI king Jack Jensen, then the totally unexpected sidelining The Gle~ry CQmmunity was ident of the In- r '.' 1 of the !lP - and - coming Gary ternational founded in 1939 to do missionary Geiger. The fleet youngster sufLeague, the top work In' non-Catholic parts of fered a collapsed right lung and four te~ms will the Un,itedStates. is out for the remainder of the participate in The long-playing album is season. Manager Higgins is expost season 'entitled, "The Ox Driver and pected to give Carroll Hardy a play. First plays pther Appalachian Ballads." It shot at the vacated berth. fourth, r .secq~d was proQuced under the direc" Even Scales goes a g a ins t tion of Father Patrick O'Donnell. It was illness that prevented third. Suburban Contents inclUde ballads, hymns Hardy from stepping into a regcompetition is and spirituals. A booklet witb .., :d ular job at Cleveland two years scheduled to 'get the words of the songs accomago. The compact neophyte, a underway next panies, the album. week, provided the weatherman football standout at the Univercooperates to permit final reg- sity ot' Colorado and later with . :.' 'Ii, ular season 'games to be played. the San Francisco Forty Niners, lost a decision to a balky apOnly . a game separates St. Marys and Sacred Heart-tied pendix and with it a chance to for third- 'from the fast moving move ahead of Jim PiersalL '" aU Rosary eontingent. The Hearts Hardy is now,' even up in the MEMENTO OF TRAGEDY: When his fingers grow:p#ests accompanying groupS of, have compl~ted their season; the illness department. tp fit it, the Sacred Hear.t ring of· lost U.,S.'; ath.letes ,to the Olympicgamee Talki,ig',at?out Cleveland re- big enough Cathedral nine and Holy Rosary , , "br9ad faculties to' hear confeshave two games remaining. Any_ minds us', that three of the In- :,airman, T/Sgt. Harold Ripslinger, will be worn by his ,"SlQJl of their charges. thing can happen and it's likely dians flist .five hitters are' for- ' nephew, Jim Ripslinger. The bodies of his uncle and other 'The faculties were granted that the'playoff alignment won't mer Red $qx players: Having a members of a bombing crew to Naples i~ 1943, were found through the authority of the terrific season is second basebe determined until the last in the Libyan desert in late 1959. NC Photo~, Sacred"Congregation of Sacra'" man Ken Aspromonte (.301). game has been played. mental -Discipline at the request New Bedford, under the guid- Recently traded Marty Keough of Msgr.Nicola Pavoni, president ance of Tony ,Lacerda, is also a is being used Ii good deal in of the Committee for rtehglOus title threat in that city's fast Twi center and left and, of course, the redoubtable but controverCircuit. ,Playing an' average 'of ~:~~:.n~~ ~uring the Olympic four games a week ,has posed sial Piersall is going great guns. Golfers represented the five o~ St. James' and Charles Reedy" The decree 'granting the faculJohnny Temple whom Asprono great problem for the CrimCYO areas of the Diocese at the 'of St. Mary's led the field in th~ ties is effective "from the 1110son, howeYer, which has talent monte moved off second is finsecond annual Diocesan CYO 16-)9 bracket. ment of departure from their and depth in its pitching corps. a,lly in the groove -at the plate Golf Tournament on a rainThe 19-26 field was led by dioceses until the time of their Jack Lowney, Bob Koczwal'a, and moving constantly toward soaked Pocasset coUrse on Cape' Alan O'Neil of the Holy Name re i urn 'to thei~ home country." , Rick Me~eiros and Ernie Torres the elite .300 class. The Indians Parish, Fall River, and Dennis have borne the brunt of the gave up Cal McLish to the Reds Cod. The three division winners McGrath, of St. Joseph's Taunmound bl-lrd~n, wit~ an occa- to get Temple. A l7-game winPakistani Presndent ton. sional assist from Lionel Bou- ner last year, McLish is cur- were all decided by the narrowrently 3-6 wit h Cincinnati est of margins. 'New Bedford, Fassa and Dan DaLuz. One of the highlights of the 'Taunton and Fall River had day was the competition for the MUR~F,: (NC)-The Presl-' DaLuz, former Dartmouth star, where he has a rather poor 4,78 qualifiers for the New England dent of ~akistan, Field Marshal "Marty Higgins M e m 0 ria I has bee,n ,dping a tremendous, earned-run-average. Billy, MarCYO Tournament to be held lilt Trophy". 'Dennis McGrath of lVj:QhamJ:lla,d Ayub Khan, was job at short for New Bedford. tin, also p~rt of the deal, is hitthe Andover Country Club on Taunton, ·seeking to keep the guest of h'onor at' a reception at ting only' .252 for the Reds. Chalk His infield mates include Danny trophy in Taunton, was pushed the second ann'ual meeting 00: Reynolds at 1st, Art Sousa, 2nd up another smart deal for Trader A,Ug. 29.' Division leaders were as fo1-' into extra rounds by Richard the" National Association 01 ond Zeke Fernandes, 3rd. Gil Lane! :, A quick switch to go'lf. A. lows: under 16 years of age: Begn • he, of, New Bedford. The Catholic SisteJ;'S !;lere. Souza, Dick Dias and George Al'chbishop Emanuele Clarizio, Pires make up the outfield and quartet 'of y,oung Mass. golfers, Robert Nowak of St. Casimir's, Tauntonian missed a 14-foot putt two of whom ,hail from this area, New Bedford, and Gene Mazzone for a birdie and a tie and so Apostolic Internuncio to Pakismn All-Star one, at that. The veteran John McKenna ~ be- are in Kansas City, for the U. S. of Sacred Heart, Taunton. -New New Bedford- will possess the tan, welcomed Field Marshall Junior Amateur Tournament. Bedfordites ,Richard Begnoche trophy for the coming year. 'Aytib at the reception. Other bind the plate. Representing Mass. and this membe~8 of the diplomatic corpe A good size crowd was on' section ai:e Charles Mendell of Rev. Walter A. Sullivan, Diocwere present. band at Hansen Memorial Field New Bedford, Bay State medalesan Director' of the CYO, exlast Friday to view, the Somer- Ist, and Bob Placido, Fall River., pressed gratitude at the Pocasset-Yankee Rookies game which Their Mass. contemporaries are set Club House for the many ROME (NC)-Citizens of Rome' the visitors took by a 3-2 margin. Jim Curry of Andover and Bob who made the tournament the The Rookies were limited to five Kironac of Sharon. The compe- will be urged to give hospitality succeSs it was. He especially and, good example to athletes hits off the combined offerings tition was scheduled to start and tourists at Olympic Games~ mention~ Fat her Connors, of Al Costa and Jim Bridgeman yesterday. 24-HOUR ,WRECKER according to a pastoral· letter ' Taunton area CYO Director, but the first inning wildness 01. William Carr and JIm Ronaghne SERVICE 600n to be released by Clemenie the former proved his undoing. of the' host clUb, Bill Doyle of Cardinal Micara. Sal Campisi, Rookies' Brook35, HILlMAN STREET New Bedford, Jim Lenaghan of lyn-born righthander gave up The Cardinal is the Vicar Fall River, and program direct4lC' NEW ' BEDFORD only two SIngles over the n.ne eral of Rome. His letter will in- Ed Grant. wy, 6·83.043 inning rOl-lte. Campisi, built The sixth annual auction, vite Catholics of Rome "to do along the Unel!. of fellow borough sponsored by the Holy Name honor to your duty of hospitalnative Jerry Casale, showed • Society of the Holy Redeemer ity" and to "behave in such • live fast ball and • cracking Church, Chatham, will be held way as to show your guests tha.t curve in stifling the Somerset on the Church grounds, rain or Rome is the center of the Cathbats. In the stands were three shine, on Thursday, Aug. 11. The olic world," ANTHONY J. CASELLA major league scouts, Fred Ma- affair will open at 10 o'clOck iR The document will also invite ~.S. R.Ph. guire 01. the Red Sox, Frank the moming. .. ,', . local and visiting priests to ab~ Seyboth ~ the Glanta and The site hail a tent seating stain from' attending certain of ROUTE 28 Lefty Lefebvre of the Senators. more than 200~,a large parking "the Olympic events ,which are The Rookies~ coached by Art area and booths serving refresh- considered- unsuitable to their Dede, made a clean sweep of ments. The auction will be under priestly s'tatus~ , ,Sp. 5-3165 their New England, weekend by 'the direction of Dick Bourne. edging the Rhode Island School'Among the items to be aucboy All-Stars, 2-1, under' the tioned are: a plot of land in the new Evergreen Acres developPaint and Wallpaper ment in So. Harwich; autos; featuring pairs of holly, trees; lamps; glass; Dupont Paint furniture;' books; tools; antiquee HJhe Gaslight RoomN PARKING VATICAN CITY (NC)-The and many other items. Ideal £Or, Communion BreakCatholic press is the' best mediRear 01 Store fasts, Organization Banquets um to "foster and promote in'422 Acush. AV,e. RiVer 8-5677 ternational understanding in 386 Acushnet Ave. eor, Middle St. depth and breadth,.. according . New Bedford New Bedford 373 New Boston Road to Vatican Radio. A Homecoming Night win Call WYman 2-1701 Reporting on the world con- highlight the 'annual lawn party gress of the Catholic press in planned by parishioners of Holy The Santander, Spain, a Vatican Name Church, New Bedford, for Radio commentator said that four days"beginning Wednesday, II Warehouse Salesroom' Catholic newsmen havre an enor- Aug. 24. ' New and Used Famous Reading HARD COAl . ~~n ~~' mous responsibility. All former residents will be OFFICE EQUIPMENT "Because of ,their vocatioa invited to re-visit the parish, NEW ENGLAND COKE '~4~~-U4.~ they, more than others, are re- ,according to" Walter F. King, DADSON OIL BURNERS ;::::::~fV ~-:= quired to view life on a world- chairman, who heads a eommit0 -, wide scale," he said. ''The press tee of 100 workers. The event 24-HolH" 011 Burner Service, -: ~I ~ "-';' @ ~ is probably the soundest instruwill be held on' the school Charcoat Briquetl '_~ ~ ~ ment for"achieving effective and grounds and special attractions w., ehow Glare- alsort-' .. fraternat' understanding amonc will be offered each day under Bag Coal. - Charcoal ~"..." -" ...,~, J _ de"l, chairs, filing cabinets, tabl.., all natiON. '" . , the direction of Thomas Tighe~' etc., ift wood CIftd ....1. Alilo RMtaI bead of the entertainment comstorage cobinet., sate.. ~Wng. mittee. Iocl<..., etc. Parishioners of St. Mathieu's Donations 01. prizes may be Successors to DAVID DUFF & SON ,108 Jame. Street, _ Unioa Church, Fall ~veri will sponsor made ThursdaY evenings at the ' New Bedford ' : 0 ' 'wy 3·2783 New Bedford 1& bridge and whist party parish hall and Sunday mornings WY W271'" 640 Pleasant Street tonight ... the·,pad. balL .' ,·at the church'parking·1ot. ' ,,' ....... _

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Priests at' Olympics Have,Broad Faculties

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4 -5 D.·ocesan, CYO Gol,fers Compete' On Rain-Soaked Pocasset Course

Guest at Meetgng

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Asks Roman Citizens Show Good Example

ACE Auto, Body

Chatham rarish Plans Auction

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Great Island Pharmacy

ONE ~ALL BRINGS

,,BOTH T YO DOOR

West Yarmouth'

CENTER

Says .Ca'tholic 'ress Best Peace Medium

New Bedford Church Plans Homecoming

M-K Restaurant

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KEYSTONE

IDEAL LAUNDRY Fan os

SHELL Premium".

H~a~ing

Oils

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GLEN COAL &OIL CO., I~~'.

Whist Tonight

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THE:ANCHOR-Diocese or. Fall River-Thurs. Aug: 4, 路1:960

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-Day Camp for -New Bedford -Area. Lads at--Acushnet .

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