08.04.66

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Laity Sees Deacons in Proper Role

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'f1le work and accomplish­ of. seven 'deacons

merits

~rving in the Diocese "this lummer have revealed to the hithful prole in, the Church tltat the majority of, the people ~re never before aware of. Though diaconate is a vital Rep to the priesthood and it has been usuaU~' seen: only in $his light, the increased burdens <if the p'riestho~d has given the deacons proper powers and duties - even fl'Om Apostolic Times. ' . ~ As soon as Christ's assigned work had been translated' into the ,practical, the Apostles them-

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PARISH ASSIGNMENTS PROVIDE OPPORTUNITY

TO PERFO,RM DUTI ES G'VEN ,BY HOLY _O,RDERS

se-Ives had to face certain diffi- new, permanent order would culties. The apostolic ministry of - care for the administrate and preaching and leaning worship charitable tasks of the Church. was somewhat hindered with the Thus, from eal'liest times, as other many tasks that confront­ explained in the Bible itself, deacons not only assisted the ed the missionary. Soon a solution h:id to be priest (or prepared for the worked out and one of the first Priesthood) but lived their, own tasks of the Apostolic' College .role .and responsibility in the was to decide that the' Priest­ Church. , hood would specialize in the Vatican II 'found that a re­ preaching, teaching and presid­ turn to this biblical practice ing at worship. ' , rilight very well relieve the unIt was thus decided· that a 'believable· burdens of today's

Church as well. It recognized that even froin Apostolic Times, the deacon had the power to bap'­ tize solemnly, dispense the Eu­ charist, bring Viaticum to the sick and dying, read the Sacred Scriptures to the faithful, in­ struct and exhort the people,. assist the ce.lebrant' in w'orship and prayer of the faithful and' administer the sacramentals. . This they could do legitimate­ ly because their own role in the Church. is that, of possessing

and exercising the first degree of the Priesthood '(the ot~ers

~~s~~~::;~sthoOd

itself a~d thr Until Vatican II, the. usual practice has been for ·.men to be 'ordained deacons simply as a step to the Pri.csthood. This was done abqut a year before the end of their seminary studies and, they were' permitted to perform the duties of thedia­ conate in but a limited way and within the framework of the seminary. Now there has been a renewed emphasis on the diacopate. This is' due to the new look taken Turn to Page Two

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Cape Cod

The ANCHOR

Dialogue

Aug. 14

fall RiveD'q Mass., Thursday, Aug. 4, 1966 Vol. 10, Mc. 31 ©

1966 The Anchor

$4.00 per Year PRICE· lOe

~eligio'us Life ~ of Parents

Mokes Schools Effective CHICAGO (NC)-Father Andrew. M. Greeley 'said here that Catholic schools generally have the greatest impactoh the religious life 'and, behavior of students who rome from houses where parents manifest a devout reli­ DEACON DISTRIBUTES HOLY COMMUNION: Rev.

gious of their own. "Un­ istic alternative could be found .Mr. Richard L. Chretien, one of the seven deacons working

less there is considerable re­ to replace them. He. ad<:led that ~his Summer thrqughout the. Diocese, distributes Holy

ligious fel~vorreinforcrngthe no such alternative currently ,Communion at Mass in St. Joseph's Church, New Bedford.

work of the schools, then appears on 'the horizon. Father Greeley was comment­ they don't have much effect," the priest-sociologist told the ing on a' recently completed

])J,e.w,c, News Service. three-year sociological 'study of

~ He said, however, that it the effects on adult Catholics of

would be "silly" to phase out attendance at Catholic schools. ~I~W The study,' published as "The I~ Clatholic schools unless a real­ Education of American Catho­ lics," is the work' of Father WASHINGTON (NC)-Catholic schools must adopt Greeley and Peter H. Rossi of new,mor~ professional methods of financing or .face ex­ the National Opinion Research tinction, according to the executive secretary of the Na­ Center (NORC) here. Dr, Rossi. tional Catholic Eduoational Association. "Institutions of have . a non-Catholic, is 'director of higher learning * * NORC. Fp,ther Greeley is a study d I d I' h . when high school principals, and director.' . ., eve ope ' peope w 0 :are elementary -school administtil­ The report says 'thatresearch,' knowledgeable about grants; tors, too, ffiustgetinto thiskiiid CHICAGO (NC) - A co­ .proposals, , speciai programs,: ~f operation," say~Msgr. Fred,-. author of a sociological study . indicated a ~'moderate but statis­ " ~ of the effects of Catholic tically significant relationship". and a w~oie host of such niat-' t;rick~. ~och~alt. between. Catholic education and tel's. The hO)Jr Is now .upon .us ' ; fVIsgr. ;'Ho<:hwalt's 'comments' Schooling emphasized here adult, rEiligiousbehavior. ''The ' .. appea~ in a l}ew,NCEA booklet, . that the study did not .conclude ' association is strongest among . k~oll'O'p' e~·s. ':Support !?rogramsartd the Pri­ tbat Catholic schools have failed those' whc. come from very reli­ .vate Sch~ol!' It outlilles sources their purpose. gtiaOtUess. family backg~ounds,';"it" of financial aid and means of Father Andrew M. Greeley S obtaining' SUCh, aid from federai said he regretted that .a.story in "Apparently the' religiousne~s' ,MARYKNOLL (NC) ~ 'T h education programs~ foundation' Ute New York Times conveyed of the family·of-.o!'igio' predis-' .' Catholic Fo,r eig'D Missionary' grants, aild 'olisiness and private . false impression. . poses a child to influence by tlie .. Society· ',o£'; America, '-better gifts. . -. . . ..' .. . The New York Times story religious .. education he receive!? knowli as MaryKnoll, opened its In 'View' of .current :fi'naricial reported on ''The Education of in school. Only those having had genei'al chap'ter: here in New' problems' fa c i n g nonpUblic American Catholics," a study by at least one parent who went'to York Monday.with more thim 50 s.cliool~, ,tile .NCEA, officia.l.says, Father Greeley and Peter H. Communion 'every Sunday seem priests,., including prelates and ':the very ,existence of a dual Rossi of. the National 0pinion to show notable signs of improv­ regiona:' superiors from missions structure in' American elemen­ Research Center of the Univer­ ing their religious behavior ,as 1'1 in 15 countries around the tary and secondary education, sity of Chicago. The Times said result of Gatholic education. world, 111 attendance. which Catholic educators consid­ that the Greele~'-Rossi study Weekly Communion by at The chapter will see the elec­ er essential to our pluralistic showed that Catholic education least one parent is' not only III tion. of a superior general and society, may be at stake, was wasted on 75 per cent of 'breaking point' .for the effec­ . four-member .governing council. the students who received it. tiveness of Catholic education, The opening session was pre­ "When the phrase 'priced out In a letter to the Times, 'Father it also indicates the presence of sided over by Bishop John W. of existence' became 'somewhat Gl'eeley said: ,a 'multiplier effect,' ~ince .the 'Comber, M,M., wh0 has directed common several years ago, it was , "I feel it necessary to cali quarter .of the population com­ the 1,2DD-member society since rightly considered a harsh' but ~'tlne attention of your readers ing from this kinn of religious his election as superior at the llot - u'nrealistic description of Tu~n to Page Eleven, Turn to Page Eleven last general chapter 10 years ago. Turn to 'Page TwentJf

The second annual Roman Catholic - Protestant - Greek· Orthodox Dialogue will be held at Barnstable High School at 3 Sunday afternoon, Aug, 14 under the joint auspices of the Cape Cod Deanery of the Catholic Church and the Cape Cod 'Council of Churches.. Two of the nahon's leading speakers, both authorities on Vatican Council II, will come to the' Cape for the dialogue which drew standing-room only crowds a year ago when initiated, . Speaking for the Catholics willi be the Rev. Walter M. Abbott, S.J., associate editor of the na­ tional Catholic weekly, "Amer­ ica," who was recently appoint­ ed director of the North Amer­ Turn to Page Seven

life

T e 1'1 Ca th 0 .-' '- I'S F-• n d •c S· C'h 00 Me'thods ':of F.-nonc.-ng

Co-Author Scores, Times School Version Study

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.. ,REV. DR.' CHANDLE&

MO'ty' General Chap'' ter ,:

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FATHER ABBOTT Sol.


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;;·.\(;overnors-' le,.,y

TH~ ANC':'OR-:-Oi?CeSe of Fall River-Thurs., Aug: 4, 1966

'.'. On' Birth Control

P~eter~s .·Pence·.,Col~l~ctionj;,·.;:~-­

WASHINGTON' (NC)-;Forty... one states have' either state 011' .: )ocal governmental birth con­ trol'programs or are considering them, according to a statement made public here by Sen. Erneot ,. Gruening of Alaska.

Only nine' states have no state at local birth control program. and no state study under wayv the SlH"Vey said. They are Con­ necticut, Indiana, Louisiana, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Oklahoma, Rhode Island· and South Dakota. The report is containeain .the appendix to the printed hearings on population conducted in 1965 ·:by Gruening's government oper­ , ,ations subcommittee.· The sub­ committee has been' considering ·a bill sponsored by Gruening to ., 'coordinate and dIstribute' birth control ·information'· in thie country and overseas' and to authorize the President to call a White House confer~nce 0.1l population.

The survey of governmental birth control programs is based on replies to letters sent in June, '1965, by Gruening togO'\TernOl'8 , and other offtcials.

In Diocese N~xt Su~dGY . The Most Reverend Bishop, in

whom he seeks as(lurance of lasting peace. This was the full and chapels' of the Diocese on tone of hiS nies~ag'e to the United

last SundllY, has' specified Sun- nations, October 4th. This was day, Aug. 7, as the day on which the prayer that found complete all' Catholics in the Diocese of expression in his Mass and ser~ Fall River share in the charities mon at Yankee Stadium. of the Holy Father and help to Since then we all feel that we "hold up Pope Paul's arm as he know him.·Aild·like prpu.d, ,hap--: seeks'to bring mer. to God, and pymembers. (If. his 'family, 'we the Love of 'God to men." rejpice and, a~tnirE',fhis faithf~ "The Good Shepherd gives his following of. Christ on the high·"('. life for his sheep" (St. John' ways of the world. Btit·~einust:. not .let attitude be that of:' 10:11) Beloved' in Christ: . . children wh(lvoice' their satis.i. On August 7th we give testi- faction and. then 'loOk for p'er-: mony of affection and support to sonal favors, No, :rather· than' our Holy Father, Pope PaulY,I. that, we' s~ould be~eager 'an,d He is in oui-thoughts each day ready to witness to our devotion . at Mass. We read much of bis . in prayers and spiritual remem­ priestly efforts for. world peace brances. We must hold up Pope each week, or almost each d~Y.' Paul's arms: as he seeks' to bring in the news. He is called "the' men to God, and' the Love of servant of the servants of God," God to men.

which is the historic description . So many turn .to. him; sinl;e he .of the good Pope. . . is Christ's chief representative Servant he has been since the . on earth, that his material re­ day he succeeded good Pope: .sources ~annot fail iQ:be taxed, ,,'; John. He has carried the charity , and even limited beyond reason. of Christ to the . hills where Through our offering in' Peter's ~ C Jesus walked, to India and to . Pence next Sunday we ·do '811 our own blessed shores. He has'· ~e can to help Pope Paul give 'Self~Ev«ll111B@~D@n followed the traditions of liis . ·generous response to the 'many MIAMI BEACH (NC).~ The beloved predecessor as an envoy, demands on his charity. Lef us Knights of Columbus willvtake • . of good-will, religious under.. all :help .give . assurance ·to the new wok at their organization iB standing and .reverent love for millions in slums, and poverty­ DEACON-PREACHER: Rev~ Mr. John Oliv(iira, th~., light of tqe challenges of the the poor; the oppressed, the co~- stricken laricis,.,the· aged, orphan Second Vatican Counc~l, here fused of the world, He has al-., and homeless,' that they will· deacon serving at Immaculate:, Conception Chun~h',' New this month. ..... . Bedford, preaches during a SundaY,wrass. . ways beim most respectfully re- . 'never .look to our spiritual fatner , The 385 official delegates wiD ceived, especially when he hon-' .in vain, for' fatherly solicitude eonsider a formal resolutioa ored us last Fall for a .viSit and material help. May we ex,;, , submitted by the California state packed with ecumenism. kind- tend thereach'of his charity; ~~gze council urging a self-evaluation. ness and cordiality. Like· the knowing full well .that poverty " ~ The resolution asks the ap­ good shepherd he has Concern and penury are the seed of hate pointment of'a commission to for his flock, but his fatherly, 'and war, whereas love is the "review anew the purposes of love goes far beyond that to firm fou~dation'for ,brotherhood p' d F P • .' A the order and the means used to embrace all humankind for and lastip.g peace." ll'opeD'ty an 111'1 aecomplish them with' a view to Devotedly in the Divine ShepMIAMI (NC) _ GoodShep- controlled government to wor~. updating them to make .thea herd, herd Seminary in the Archdio- . in "rehabilitation farms': and ever more relevant to .the prob­ :.JAMES L. CONNOLLY, cese of Havana has been contis- labor camps. Am 0 n g th~ lems of the day." Bishop Connolly will visit Bishop·of Fall: River~ cated· by the' Castro regime called", reports said, wer~,Father" Cathedral Camp, East· Freetown., . 'which is also .calling priests to Alfred,0:E>etit of the Ar,chdiocese at:'. tomorrow afternoon to p~.":' "IDilitary 'service,according to (If, Havana and Father Armando... " "'. Ilide at a Bishop's Day program ','-. ,' , repottsre~eived here." '. 'Ma:rnn~zof theD~~es'~~f M~' end dedicate' a new Indian VU­ FRIDAY-Dedication of 0 ,u 'r' 'The seminary' was builtin UwZ8!l.. . "• " .. ' WAsHINGTON (NC) ,.... "The lage built by campers. A com­ bined waterlront' show: by Our . Lady of the Snow.: III Class.. 1945 by the late MllDuel Cardi-," " :a~Il~ permits·. b~;ve': ~ee.u;" . Church in 'the New Societ~: See­ White. Ma§s ProPer;' Glory; no rial. Arteaga of' Havana. "Seml- , deni~ '"to. ~uban ~eminanans war Chan~nge" and Cl1iistiaa Lady of the'Lake girls'day camp." Creed; Preface of Blessed' vii':' .nan~s have ~en mo:vedto the· ...studY:lJlgf()r .the ..prief:th,()od m" ·Response." 'wID be' the theme of , and cathedral Camp" will open gin. Two Votive Masses' in Cardinal's reSIdence 10 the old , R,Qm e! ~p~n,. Cspada. lm,d" other'.. the" lOth· annu81 convention or , . 'the programi which .Will be par­ .honor .of'the -Sacred"'Heart Of', ~ction ~ do~town ~av~~. eo..untIie!1. ,. . " .' ',". ,.., ....;,: the Natioiiai Catholic: Soc~M Ac­ ticipated in by· nearly600camp-' era. ", .. ", . ,.. '..' Jesus permitted.' '. " !'efugees said. , . . ... L ' '. ' .., '," , . . '.•. '1100 CoDfe~ce, to·· be' 'held 8& . ! GlorY; 2nd Prayer" Our' Lady ", Priests; ministers,. seminarians,' ',. . ' GeOrgetOwn' UDiVersit)'" 'b e r • ,,of the Snow; no Creed;' Pref... ,..' and lay leaders ,reportedly have < , " , ' , , , . ,. . ' . , ' , • ". ,"~ " Aug. 23 to 28. . , ;Nec:rol~gy' ace' of' Sacted·Htlart; Tomor- been drafted by the'communist;.·,·, W*~INGTO:N' (Ne)".,.,.". Two .,Participants .wi'll .. inelude row is the first Saturday of Catholic institutions, ,.fo~ the 'Fattier' Johii' L." Thomas, S.J. AUG. 13. the'montb-. mentally 'retarded will, .,receive ~ the Cambridge (Mass.) Center Rev. EdwardJ, Sheridan, 1 _ , fed~ral grants, the. De,partment for Social Studies. Pastor, St .Mary; Taunton.. . SATURDAY~Tran~fiiurationof, C t' ed f P' On 6f)lealth,"Educatlon ;md W e 1 ' " , ro.m, age. e ..,fare. .announced . . · ur:Lord J'e'sus' ·Christ. n' Class.' • on lOU. Ilt.Rev: Leonard ,J. Daley, O ~ere. '!'hey are; 1964, Pastor, St; Francis Xavier, White: Mass Proper' Glory' ,by the Council at the .:whole St. Gertrude's Schoof of' Arts.

Hyannis. 2nd ,Prayer' 85. Si~t~ sacrament of ~oly .. Orders in and Crafts; 'Washihgt,:rri,' D.C.;'

Pope, apd .his., Companions, general, and. ~ the pr~POsll1 wh,ich will receive $108,274, and

AUG.,'" Martyrs' Creed' ,Co m m 0 n by many DllSSlonary~ bIshops CN' V·· ,'"..' Rev. Rap h a f' I Marciniak, Preface:" '.' and even others that the short- ... ~. 1Ocent's, School lIor girls,'

O.F.M., 'Con"., 1947, Pastor, Holy age of vocations to the Priest- S~rit*.Barbara, Calif:, \"hich was

Cross, Fall River. SUNDAY-?C Sundayafter;Pen-: hood' might be eased by ordain- ~warded, $144,452. " " ,,',.

. tecost.n Class. Green. Mass ing 'men to the diaconate and '. AUG. 15 Proper; Glory; Creed; PrMace. permitting them· to fill this role Rev.. Charles W. Cullen, 1926, of Triility. . , . WEAR in the Church as a permanent Founder, .Holy Faffiily, EaSt state of life. Married men might' Taunton. MONDAY-St. John Mary Vian-' thus even' be . able ·to receive . Shoes That IFit ney, Confessor. III· C I ass; this first decree of Holy Orders. "THE FAMILY SHOE $TORP" . AUG. 17 White. Mass Proper; Glory; Rev. C9rnelius O'Connor, 1882, So,. fulfilling the Vatican Jo~.n4s 2nd Prayer SS. Cyriacus, Lar­ , Pastor, Holy Trinity, West Har­ Council's aspirations, deacons of gus, and Smaragdus, Marty~; wich. the Diocese of Fall River have • HYANNIS no Creed; Common Prefoce. been permitted to publicly ex­ • HARWICHPORT 43 FOURTH STRlm ercise that trust the Church has TUESDAY - Vigil of St. Law­ • SOUTH YARMOUTH rence, Martyr. n Class. Violet. placed in them by calling· them fait Ri~er 6s .8·5811 Mass Proper; No' Glory or to Holy Orders. In this issue, The

'Creed; 2nd Prayer St. Roman., Anchor publishes a series of

pictures showing' both the dea­

Martyr; Common Preface.' Aug. 7-St. Theresa, Sou t h cons and their work in the DioAttleboro. WEDNESDAY'''';'' St. Lawrence, cese this Summer: . St,EliZabeth, Fall River. Martyr•. n Class. Red. Green. Our Lady. of Victory, Mass' Proper; GlorY; no Creed; CenterVille. ' Common Preface.... , Aug"I~ur La'dy Cif, . Lol1rdes, Wellfleet. . . THURSPA~- M~ of preVious .. Sacred. Heart, New Bed­ . Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass IIIICo

ford." . Proper; No Glory or Creed;, 2nd Prayer SS. Tiburtius' and FUNERAIL SERVICE

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Social Action He'ads Study. New ·Society

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'Prelate'Asks An,. "'f~lh~t M,.,rroy.f New Join Observance of, Millenium . CHICAGO (NC)-In 'a let­ ter read at all Sunday Masses here, Archbishop John P. Cody, called on Chicago area

B~fo,d

THE ANCI10R­ Thurs., Aug. 4, 1966

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Poverty ,Maryknoller~s Big Problem Has Parish 13,000 Feet Above Sea Level

As pastor of an area roughly encompassing 2000 square miles and with a total ~:~:o~~c:h~o~i~:n~~U~eOfo~:~:: Catholic population of over lOO,GOO,Maryknoll Father Charles A. Murray of New Bed­ tianity in Polaid to be held ford has to spread himself somewhat thin. Father Murray, who' is assisted by three' cu­ Aug. 28 in Soldier Field. ' mtes on, the altiplano of Peru 13,000 feet above sea level, said recently that "because "America, Europe and aU of the size of the area, we other continents have benefited seldom get to each of the by the Christian influence of Catholic Poles dispersed churches in the area more thl'Oughout the world," the arch;., than once a year." .

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Blame BishC!ps For Defeat BONN (NC) - Although the Christian, Democratic Union (CnU) will continue to govern in North Rhine-Westphalia state through a coalition with the Free Democrats (FDP), the CDU is still shocked over the recent election victory of the SO,cial Democratic party (SPD) in that state, the wealthiest and most, populous in Germany. As a result of the elections, the Social Democrats hold 99 seats in the state parliament, the Christian Democrats have 86, and the Free Democrats 15. The coalition of the CDU and the FDP, therefore, 'has two more seats than the SPD. Many Christian Democrats are blaming the success of the Social Democrats on the state-' ment by the Cathalic bishops concerning Catholics and poli­ tics. While the election campaign was going on, the bishops point­ ed out that Catholics are free to hold different opinions in political matters. Their state­ ment did not call for Catholics to vote for the Christian Demo­ ,crats or for Christian candi­ dates. Instead, it urged the faith­ ful to vote according to tbeir own ~onsciences. The bishops' statement was used in an advertisement f()r tHe Social Democrats in the Ruhr-Nachrichten, a daily news­ paper in' Dortmund, an impor­ tant industrial city of the state. The paper has links with the Christian Democratic Union.

bishop said. '·In these circumstances, he "It is therefore fitting and said a sick call can be a major, proper," he added, "that we of emergency, especially consider­ Chicago join Ol,lr fellow Chrisiog that the roads are so poor. tians of Poland and the whole '''We do our best," he added, "to world in giving thanks to AIhandle'the sick calls which 'come mighty God for the gift of faith, nn,' traveling by horse, bicycle, officially received by their na:- on foot or piggy-back." tion in 966." Have Tough Feet In the letter, Archbishop Cody He explained that the Quecha said he regrets the fact that Pope Paul VI and he and other Indians who make up the bulk U. S. bishops were prevented by 'of the population have very Polish authorities from making tough feet and thflt they "gladly pilgrimages to the historic carry us 'tender-footed' mis­ sioners across, &mall ice':cold Shrine of Our Lady of Czesto- streams.'" !i:howa last May for millennium observances there. "In the rainy season," he said, However, the archbishop "we cross swollen rivers by, the , p u l l e y system. A cable is d h e went to Rome no t e, and stretched across the river from ' offered Mass and preached there to Polish pilgrims who which a chair is suspended. We ll:ame to mary the millennium get to the other side, high and with Pope Paul. dry, but feeling vaguely like 'Gave' Unstintingly " well-aired laundry." Archbishop Cody said that The 44-year-old miSSioner, throughout its 1,000 years of who was a' parish priest and Christianity" 'Poland' has been' sem~nary professor in Puno be­ invaded by forces bent on de­ 'wre being assigned to Azangaro stroying the Church. in 1959, said that the things he "Each time she repulsed them missed most from home were . "the good roads and modern o~ expenenced the grief of seemeans of transportation.'" , Ing her lands laid waste, cities and towns burnt down, the Work of 36 Priests :flower of the nation carried into But energetic Father Murray Discuss Education eaptivity. As long as blood and has little time for nostalgia, he's tears and victims were required,. too busy doing the work of 36 ' Of Seminarians Poland gave unstiritingly. Re­ p'riests, "In the U. S.," he ex­ CHICAGO (NC) - An initial peatedly, she bore the brunt of plained, "there is one priest for' meeting of the U. S. Bishops' these invasions, and thus stem­ every 700 Catholks-in our area Committee on Seminaries and med the tides that threatened there is one for every 25,000." Priestly Training was held here" with Bishop Loras T. Lane of to deluge Europe. Among 'the many projects Rockford, Ill.,' as chairman. "For her continued immola'" Father Murray has initiated to Members discussed .at the fion Poland has merited' the" even the odds are the Christian the committee's duties titles of 'Poland ever faithful'" Family Movement to improve MISSIONARY.IN PERU: Father Chat'les A. Murray, meeting and the area of its competence; 'and 'Bulwark at Christianity,', ,the spirituality of families, and lind has earned our deep r~spect, the e~rsmo movement to create ~.M.,chat§ ,with Pervian !?oys. Despite a bus~r schedule agreed on the necessity of estab­ lishing a central office with a and profound thanks. For her individual dedicated laymen. he finds time to spend with youngsters. priest-secretary; and assigned eOntribution to. Christian cui· Father Murray alsO is responsi­ ~re' a,nd learniJig, she haS mer-' hie 'for 300 volunteer catechists Union Cooperative which' now come every: day seeking care. members 'to a coordinating 'com­ , ~ted ,o,irgrateful ,admiration," ,scattered,around the area. has 'R b'o Ii t '400' members. "The heartening thing is,'" said m~ttee and to three subcommit­ Arc!tbishopo Cody, stilted., . ' " " ''The volunteers give us inval-, "Through it," he said, "the peo-' the priest, ~'that many of 'the tees. Members of the coordinating uable help ,by teaching 'doctrine pie are, able "to buy .limd,build Indians are coming, around, in'­ committee ,are Bishop Lane, ,stead of going to their witch houses; 'and j m p I' ov e their Foundation 'and preparing the people for re­ Archbishop John P. Cody 01 doctors." IDeption of the sacraments," he farms." , "We have done much," the Chicago, Archbishop Thomas A. Raises ,$1, Minion

i8id. Need' More Missioners missioner concluded, "but, where Connolly of Seattle, and Bishop NEW YORK (}ole)'....:. The, Religion hi .Schools ,To help solve the health prob:' there is so much to do, some Ernest J. Primeau of Manches­ American Foundation of Reli­ The missioner, alsostari~d' a lem', in his area Father Murray progress 'is inevitable. Actually, ter, N.H. ' gion and Psychiatry has com~ grOup called ,UNEC, a sort of ,maintains a dispensary, staffed the four of, us can b'arely scratch, pieled a record breaking fund. Newman Club for high school by, ,a Maryknoll nun and a doc~ the ,surface in such a large area. raising drive during which a and normal school students. In , tor. Between 50 and 60 patients' We need many more missioners White's Farm Dairy total of nearly $1 million was 'the area of education, he said, if all are to be reached." eontributed or pledged. "we have' a distinct asset - we "SPECIAl MILK' The foundation, an independ­ ha~e government approval to Visit Congressmen

From Our Own ent, nonprofit, interfaith organ-, conduct 'courses in religion in O~ Housing

ization, operates aD outpatient ,the schools." ' Tes'ted Herd" WASHINGTON (NC)-As ,the (Clinic in New York City where Poverty ill Qne of the biggest Acushnet, Mass. WY 3-4457 Civil Rights Bill of 1966 reached several hundred people receive problems in the parish, accord­ the House floor, nearly 100 Cath­ Est. 1897 counseling from min i s t e r s, ing to Father Murray: "The in­ • Special Milk priests, 'rabbis and members of come of the people comes mainly olic nuns from every part, of • Homogenized Vito D Milk B~irders Supolies the mental health profession. It from agriculture; and yet the ,the United Stat"es-most of them • Buttermilk 2343 Purchase Streei

also has an extensive training soil is so poor and the climate so, summer school students in • Tropicana Orange Juice program for pastoral counselors cruel that none get rich on what Was h i n g ton-were spending New Bedford

• Coffee and Choc. Milk their spare time visiting Con­ to prepare them to serve in other they can grow and many can't ,WY 6-5661

• "''''gs - Butter gressmen from their home states clinics, churches, synagogues, even get by on it." and institutions. To help ease this 'problem to urge strong support for the ' The successful fund 'drive, ac­ Father Murray founded a Credit bill. \\W1'ding to foundation president A large group of, Sisters at­ .fl Dr. Norman Vincent Peale, willi. tended a special meeting of the High Fashion benefit a national expansion Leadership Conference on Civil program begun last year to 'DENVER, (NC)-Reaction to Rights to hear chairman Roy DAD~ON OIL BURNERS establish 'affiliated clinics in a new change of garb for the Wilkins, A. Philip Randolph, 24-Hour Oil Burner Service other cities. 24 Sisters of Mercy staffing Whitney Young and Rep. Eman­ Mercy Hospital here was gener­ uel CelIeI' of New York, chair­ Famous Reading HARD COAL ally favorable. One doctor, how­ man of the House Judiciary Catechists Course ever, complained to Sister Mary Committee, explain the signi­ NEW ENGLAND COKE, WICHITA (NC)-The diocese Kieran, hospital administrator, ,ficance of the bill and urge del-' of, Wichita will launch a corre" , that "there 'are some things that egates from, every part of the spondence course for catechists shoudn't be changed-the Wash­ nation attending the conference in late iSeptember, Msgr. Leon ington Monument, Westminister to encourage their congressman A. McNeill, diocesan director of Abbey and a Sister's habit!' Her not to water, down the 'vital the Confraternity of Christian good-natured rejoinder: "But we sections of the bill, especially Doctrine, announced here' in don't wear 'the Washirl.l:ton Mon­ those concerned with open 640 Pleasant Street , New 8edlor.d il:ansas. " " housing. llI~ent."

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1966 o

Pri~st

Stresses Police 'fodelify' Not ' Brute Iity'

,Court ~pproves Hospn.tal 'Bonds'

COLUMBUS (.NC)-An Ohio appeals court has ruled that the Franklin County commissioners have .the right to authorize the issuance of bonds for the con­ stI'Uction and equipping of hos­ pital facilities, including hospi­ tals operated by religious soci­ eties the Catholic Church. The Cou?t of Appeals of Franklin County backed up the decision of the Common Pleas Court which rejected a claim that government assistance to the hospitals violated church­ state provisions of the Ohio con­ stitution and the First and Four­ 'teenth Amendments of the U. S. Constitution. The commissioners have au­ thorized $7.8 minion in bonds for eight 1!ccredited hospitals in Franklin County. Four of th"e 'eight have no specific connec­ tion with religious groups, three are operated by societies of the Catholic Church, and one is controlled by trustees of the Ohio Annual Conference of the Methodist Church. In its decision, the appeals court noted that all eight general h()spitals are non-profit corpor­ ':ations of Ohio open to the public ,&II a non:discriminatory basis.·

SAN FRANCISCO (NC) -Civilian review boards and, mindlessly'repeated charges of 'poilce brutality' ",'ere

of

blasted here by a Dominican priest from St. "Albert's College, Oakland. "Police fidelity" might be a more apt phrase to describe the activities of most of the nation's. finest, Father Francis Nouza, O.P. said in an address to the International Conference· of Police Associations. "The voice of law enforcement must be heard in our commu­ nity," the priest stressed. "It's matter of justice. All legiti­ mate authority is derived from God." The priest" who is a graduate of Oakland's police academy, said what he called "things that needed saying." , Note of. Tyranny , ,"Instances of. police brutality are rare indeed," he noted, "and ,Y1':t the community seems as , frightem!d .as if they were com-_ monplace." "I ",onder if the' community­ knows," he .added, "that every , ' RETURNS FROM ,MISSION: Ja!Jles Francis Cardinal McIntyre welcomes heme in five days aI). officer'loses his iife Los Angeles Dr. Herbert-Sorensen and his family after three years 'of medical missM1R­ in the Jine -of duty, notti> men­ w{lrk in Aflica. Dr. Sorensen was the 'Sole physician for a' 15-8 bed hoSpital at Lilongwe, tion numerous seFieus and hand­ WASHINGTON{NC) -The icapping' 'injuries sustained by ~alawi. NC Photo. ' \J.s, Office of EC900mic Op­ policemen." f)ertunity has awarded a, grant of As to eivilian review boards, ~1.812 to Loyola University, "there is a note of tYJ:3nny ,about, NEW Orleans, for educational re­ them," Father Nouza said. search into new ways of teaching "We don't let just anybody ,sciem:e to lower elementary walk into a hospital and pel'form scliool pupils. surgery," he explained. '''Well, The grant will be used by the civilians .are not qualified tEl A' major PQint in the ClASP UFliversity's . chemistry depad­ MEXICO CITY (NC)-A. 21­ Guatemalan 'border. Plans for perform surgery on our police year-vid philosophy maji>r f(~m 'campus coordination and tRe. program is to alert partidpating Jllent to develop new techniques departffi1':nts.." training prdgram were drawn up communities to the many social -ir. teaching and new science cur­ the UniVersity of, OUaw.a w.as services already provided lily ricula for children on the grade . 1':lect~ cllairmanof the Confer-'­ also. The ,projects engaged in by the agencies of the Mexican :gOV1':rn­ cnce on Inter-American Stud1':nt school level; Lackmal1'n ment. To this 'end during the Projects (CiASP). . students include one in Tlaxco, Proposed techniques and cur­ orientdion week, pre'vious to Pierre Gelineau from Ottawa, Tl.axcala, when" the directl:!r of ricula will be tested during an On1. was named to direct ,', the the local primary and secpndal'y leaving for their projects, stu­ DAYTON (NC) - Pastor Max inservice science institute for d1':nts were acquainted with more than '830 students' from schools asked student:.' fr{)m Lackmann, one of Europe's top teachers to be held at Loyola groups like the l"l'ational Insti­ Canada, the United States and Hill College' in Mobile; SpJ;ing leaders in the: Christian unity during the 1966-67 academic tute for the Protection OlE ¥()uth ,)'ear, Mexico who, work in Summer­ Ala" conduct' a special Sum­ movement, will speak Sept, 30 (INPI). mer program to teach English time, volWltary projects in the at a University of Dayton "Reli­ cities ,and' rural villages of Mex­ to their students. ClASP work is .a yeal>-round gious in Life" program. In Jiquipilco Toluca, wmmu­ ico. involvement. FI'OLQ February te, A German Protei'tant observer The election came at the ena nity leaders met. and requested June the student is required te , at the Second Vatican Council, of ' the annual three-day leaders' that th1': students from' Am~rst participate in. an on-campus Pastor Lackmann 1~ founder and meeting to which each college CoUegt: in Massachusetts spend training program that includes moderator of th~ League for their Summer building public , Evangelical (Lutheran) -Catholic working in Mexico sent repre-­ lectures, Spanish classes and sentatives This Su'mmer 155 show1':rs. 'participation in local sodal ac­ Reuni~n. Trai~ on CamplJ5 universities and colleges parti~i­ tii>n programs.· R~lising' his -own At a recent cenNention of the aJJH SERVICE' pated in H Mexican state~. Attention at the meeting was m()ney to support his travel aRd leag~, 'the Protestant leader Elect1':d as regional chairmeA. DlSTP'--'3RS also focused on the need to project, Wi)rk .and ;recruitj,ng vol­ spoke of "the IWcessity of a re­ unteers takes timi~ also. ' union ,{)f PIytestantism witl:l the were, foI' the East: Antoniaa w()rk within the existing Mex­ Guida '6f New York Community ican 'social .and educatiol)al Ga..;oJine Catholic Church under the lead­ Fer the United States an.d· structures. ership in charity of the Bjsh~ ,college; ,Midwest: T1':rrence E. Canaea, the editors of Wi>rW Smith of st. Mary of the Lake Fu~ ,tmcJRange ,ef Rome." Campus, MaryknoU, N. Y., direct· Seminary, Mundelein, Ill.; W1':st:· tbettaining' program, provide Timot.'ly P, McM<loon. Loy{)la for 'screening ,candidat-«:;s -<lad University, Los' Angeles; Can­ A~k Camp pubIi~·the ClASP Newsletter a(;Ja; Georges L'Al;>be;0ttawa·· Ofl ·BURNER,S and training matel"ials. University, NILES, (NC)-Four Chicago for' .' '~Iivery Teach English seminarians 'take over the sem­ COLUMBUS (NC) - 0 h i 9 The Conference, which, took inary'S junior college ,campus & Day & N:ght Service Knightsof'ColuD;lbus have been r p place in Tlalpan~.a subur):> not here every other weekeoo to urgeti to 1':nter the field of social far from the University of Mex­ run a camp for 4~ underprivi­ aetien by the K. af C. state coug­ G. E. 'SOIJD' BURNER UNITS ico, reviewed the progress ef leged boys. ' Pamt. VVollp.CJper "it. projects from the mountain vil­ ~ The foUr seminarians, all from Rec<,mmendations' for such ac­ Du--..t Poin' 'urat~d Gas Serviee lages in northern Hidalg() to the St. Mary of the Lake Seminary tion are made in, a bookl1':t writ­ " cor. Middle St.

southern state of Chiapas on the in Mundelein, decided' to oper­ ten tly Msgr. Paul O'Connor, 61COHANNET ST. 422 Ac~sb. Ave. ate the camp to '''give the' kids vice chancellor of ,the Youngs­ TAUNTON . • ',', New Bedford a good time" and to give them t6wn c.iocese and chaplain of 31 ~w' "a look at- a part of their city Atfl~oro - No~ Attleboro K. of C. councils, and four lay­ PARKING , , that they might never see," said men r.om Warren.' - 'unton ReClr of S'tore Jay Finno, group spokesman. The booklet has been adopted BOMBAY (NC) Prayers for ~----------,­ He said they also have to pre­ by the state council, which is rain - have been intensified in' sent "a' good male image" to

recommending that all local churches throughout Maharash-, offset the "weak father image" oouncils form voluntary social action groups to meet twice tra state' following more delay in mariy receive in their homes. monthly 'to study the booklet's. the,' onset of' the annual south­ 24 topics and plan action pJ::oj- _ west monsoon., r The prayers were originally ects. TAVARES oL'd1':red in Catholic churches, in

UPHOLST£RING SHOP I> Slimmer M_tings view -of the "absolute need of, a ,

CustOAl Made Uplullstered' Furniture good monsoon," by Valerian 99to'£~£8~ :uOPP0.l. Hy.~is: 775-3748 ReuphGlsterillg Quality WorkmanshIp Cardinal Gracias of Bombay. MANILA ,(NC) - San. Jose Dedham: 326-3689 River: 672·8722 Large: Selection Fine Fa~lrIts Following another three weeks' seminary, conducted here by the I New Bedford: 993'.,4993 Work Guaranteea Free Esl'lmates '1.,ithout rain, other communi­ 'J1':suit Fath1':rs, has started a ORe-year course for delayed vo­ ··ties including a nationatMoslem "flEMOLDElINf: OUR SPECIALTY" AU inee'tings. ope1'1 to me", women. and teenagers. cations to prepare the men for 'organization, have appealed for 997-2891 ... " Call for ifurther informotisn or free lit1':rature. prayers in their places Of. entrance 'into major' seminari1':s 1.&62 AClIshnet, Aft.. New' Beclfonl. ! .:"1_"__ -"'-".-'_"'~:-~-'-_.__ 11_11-.0... .-..-4 in'the Philippines. ""orship.

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,Explore New Ways To Teoc h Sc.ienGe

Canad,ian ,Directs Stud,ent', Pro.j,ects College Volunteers Work in M'exico

Pastor To Speokin U.S.

w. H.

RILEY ISflN, 11K.

Chicago Semin-o;ri.ons Help Ru:n, Boys

Kni'9hts Enter Sodal Action Fietd

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Red.ouble Pra,yers For Rain in, India

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·. Change of Values 'After Four~Year Mission Stant

Thurs., Aug. 4, 1966

Texas See Plans­ Priests' Senate

.-:' LOS ANGELES (NC) .' A four-year interruption in private medical practice may not be profitable but can be' , most valuable, according to a 37­ year-old California obstetrician. Dr. Herbert SOIcnsen has re­ turned from a three-year stint as a mission doctor in Malawi, Africa, where he served as a member of the Los Angeles Lay Mission Helpers Association. A year before leaving for the, mis­ sion post he gave up his San Diego practice to take the asse­ eiation's re qui I' ed, trainin~ course. Dr. Sorenson says he has re­ turned as "a more complete doc­ 001'." Medicine and More His growth wus a necessity since he was the only doctor at . the 150-bed hospital which he directed at the Lilongwe mission. , Obstetrics took up very little 9'f his time because much of the work was performed by miG­ wi ves and 'there was such a great 'demand fop other medical ser­ vices. 'Last year some 4,000 persens .""ere hospitalized at Lilongwe. Another 17,000 were served "by the outpatient department. Gp­ erations numbered 428. . .. , ~ All this meant long hours fee the mission doctor, the' nuns, ether 'lay' volunteers and Afri­ 'icans staffing Jhe hospital. , . Dr. Sorenson found much to, : Jk:eep him busy in the missiGn c'ompound where he lived with his wife and four children when he was not at the hospital. Mrs. Sorenson says the entire family gained from the experi­ ence. \ FriiUBs Are Out '"We've come back with our eyes opened," she explained. "Our values havc changed tre­ mendously as a family, There has been no monetary return, 'but there has been a great 'spiritual return. . "You realize what a lot &f 'time is 'spent here chasing after frills. Your values .change. It doesn't take as much to make \lIS lIlappy:"

Ecumenical Flavor At C,enter, Ope~i"g LONDON (N-e)-An ecumen­ ical flavor spiced the opening ceremonies' here in Ontario for the Madame Vanier Children's Services Center for emotionally disturbed children. Msgr. A. P. MahQney; vicar general of the diocese of London, officiated at the blessing, Rabbi JElL 1. Millgram gave the invo­ <cation, and: the Rev. D. B. Ragg af Bishop Cronyn Memorial Church (Anglican) led the dedi­ <eation. Mrs. George P. Vanier, wife of the governor general of Can­ ada officiated at the rIbbon-cut­ ting ceremony for the home, which was organized last year by Father Peter McCabe, London diocesan director of Catholic Charities. The home is operated by the St. Joseph Sisters.

Discuss Seminary

Training in Music

COLLEGEVILLE (NC) Seminary music teachers met at St. John's University here in Minnesota to discuss means o:li 'nmproving music education at aU lIevels of seminary training. The 20 educators formed the , Seminary Mus i c . Educators' Committee, which will attempt establish guidelines and aids ~ improve the training today's lleminarians receive hi both sec­ !Uar and liturpcal music,

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5

THE ANCHOR-

'CFM PLANNERS: Planning CFM activities occupies organization members at area Qleeting in, Taunton. From left, Mrs. Bernard Pietrowski and Mr. Pietrowski, Holy Cross :parish, South 'Easton; Mr. and Mrs: Michael H. Stelter Jr., St. John's, Attleboro; Mr. ~G Mrs. John :M0n6ghan, Sacred Heart, Taunton.

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Christian -FamilyMovetnen~ Members' in

~rea

Al;tive', in MflllY Community Projec~s "If I were asked to summarize exactly what the Christian Family Movement is, I would describe it as a training ground for true Christian family living." This descrip­ tj~n of CFM was given recently by William Crowley....:- the masculine half of the CFM president couple for the Diocese. "Some people may have .the idea that CFM is strictly a study club-which it is and directives to practice, one question of fair C'mployment at not. On the other hand, CFM usually goes through three union meetings. is well known for its social stages: . reviewing the situation, Var,ied Programs acti911 in the community but judging ,it in the'light of these Other CFM groups in their that's not the whole picture principles and deciding what can either. Our basic aim is the and should be done-these are 'formation of the' whole person . the three stages that are usuall~' who can bring Christ out into expressed in the three terms: ,the world. ' . observe, judge, act." . Perhaps to get abetter idea To get back to the Smith liv.9f exactly what CFM is we ing room where Pope John's might describe several ~ypical words are being put into action, but imaginary meetings. At our the group will discuss the topic first meeting in the home of "A Good Place to Live." At the John and Ellen Smith, five last meeting they were all asked cGuples and their chaplain to make observations on play 'gather in the Smith living room, areas for children in their com'aftei' all the little Smiths have munity, the condition of streets, been hurried along to bed. lighting anc. housing. Now in the The meeting opens with a "~udging" section the group will "pI'ayer, then Mr. Smith asks a discLiss these observations. member to read the Scriptural What To Do passage for the' eyening's lesson They'll begin by asking quesplan. This is a new group and tions such as "Do you consider they're using the basic' CFM your neighborhood a good place manual, "For Happier Families." to live in?" "What responsibiliAll their meetings are mapped ties do you have to improve your out in the book. own neighborhood and those of Following the Scriptural read­ others'!" Out of these and "other ing the group has a 15 minute probing questions the group will discussion of the passage. Now .decide on an "action" .that ~bey ,another member is asked to can all take, as.a group or as inread a 15 minute discussion of dividuals: The actions may be this'., The chaplain, who has been big or small, ambitious or modrather silent so far (but has est, and always tailor-made to ,spent an hour, el\rlier in the' the group's abilities. week helping the' Smiths plan . the meeting, gives ,a few -re­ They may decide to petition ~nlarks, their city council to improve po?r, stre~t lighti?g or make a Heart of Efforts POll1t of m~roducmg .themselves Next follows the Social In­ quiry section 'which is divided to anyone ,m the neIghborhood' into three pa~ts: to observe, they haven t met. The action decided upon, they judge and act. T3is section has plan their next meeting, the been described by 'Msgr. Reyn­ old Hillenbrand, S.T.D., the chaplain gives a short talk, they

group's national'chaplaiIi, as "the all join in the concluding prayer

basic tool of CFM. It is the heart and kneel for the chaplain's

of aU its efforts. It centers upon .blessing.

That same evening, in another

a problem in lay life. Members parish, a third ,year group is

observe a problem in actual con­ meeting at the Jones', and

text of their own life, Seek a so­ lution to the problem in the they've embarked upon the

doctrine of Christ, frequently course "Encounter in Politics

the papal doctrine of our times, "and Race." Their social inquiry

and; very importantly, take ,centers around the topic "Job

some actior, on the problem and 'Opportunities: Cornerstone of

report the action at the next ,the Family." They decide to ad­

meeting." ,vise their respective employees

Pope John has expressed this that they have no objection t~

same doctrine in an enCyclical: working with Negroes, and they

"Ia reducing social principles further resolve to brine up tIte

SAN ANTONIO (NC)-A sen­ ate of 12 priests, to be elected by their "brothers and p~ers," will be formed this Fall in the San Antonio archdiocese, Arch­ I,)ishop Robert E. Luce)' an-' nounced. The senate, together with four other committees being formed, will assist the archbishop in im­ plementing the decrees of Vati­ can CouncH II. Forming a commISSIOn f()I' this purpose will be chairmen and co-chairmer of the commit­ tees on the liturgy, ecumenism, the lay apostolate, and priestly formation (seminaries) and the senate of priests... Archbishop Lucey said mem­ bership on four committees "at least for the present" will be by appointment. "But it is my wish," he added, "that the fifth committee-the senate of priests-be elected by their brothers and peers." Twelve priests will be electe<i -four by religious communities in the archdiocese and eight by the diocesan presbytery. 'rhey will. choose their own chairman ,and co-chairman.

Presiden't Preased . WASHINGTON (NC)-Presi­ ,dents Johnson has expressecl pleasure that the Catholic War Veterans bestOWed their highest decor.ation on Gen. William C. Westmoreland, commander of U.S. Forces in Vietnam. The President's reaction was ex­ pressed in a letter received at CWV headquarters here.

parish may be studying the book international relations or the one on creati"e use of leisure time. An Attleboro group taking the course on cultural activities has sponsored a Cinema Club. ' a group of Brazilian students Honal relations book sponsored a group of Brazilion students 454 MAJN STREET and· placed them with local familieS this Summer. SOMERSET,MASS. In the early days of CFM in the Diocese, one group found jobs and homes for a group Of TELEPHONE 675-7992 Cuban refugees. Many families had- children whose parents were 'still in Cuba as guests on week­ ends and holidays. On the parish level, one group NOW started a 'Nocturnal Adoration Society in conjunction with Holy Name men. An action of many local groups is to attend EARN an extra Mass every week. A YeaII' One of the biggest benefactors of the CFM has been parish Confraternity of <..."hristian Doc­ No Withdrawal Notice Required trine units. When a couple~, Inquire For Further Details "g I' a d u ate s" from CFM one 01 the most natural places for them to serve as active mem-, bel'S of the lay apostolate is the CCD. Spe'aking of the lay apostolate, Msgr. Hillenbrand says, "Their task and their enormous oppor­ and LOAN ASSOCIATION 'tunity, is to lift the lay areas

of iife to Christ, who raised aloft OF FA LL RIVE R

on the cross and at His resurrecI North Main Street, Fall Rive,. and

149 GAR, Highway: Rte. 6. Somerset

tion, wishes all things lifted to Himself."

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6

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'eontend that the movement, • :' it is to be effective, must ~iie •

THE ANCHOR-QiC)Cese of.. f:atl,River-:-Thurs" Aug. ,4,. 1966

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public stand on .eontrove'rsr.l matters in the temporal oj.~ and, more sPecifically, in . . poijtical,order. . .' The bishop,s,. on the -o~~ ' hand, contend that, since € a ttioHc Action, by definition,' iDe. vOlves the laity in the speeifi,.' ", ' : cally religious apostolate of . . hierarchy, it cannot take a pub. lie stand on sOcial and politieal

- Nervousness and' l101tness

It is commonplace ;now,. to read articles scorintr th~ eomplacency of CathqIics and p,rging them to get involved. So .far SO' O'Aocf. But .w.hat is disturbing IS to detect in e~ • ~ ., " , . tooma.uy such, articles',' some even written by priests, a note of panic, a suggestion of hysteria,· nerVousness, cry to immediate' and frenzie~' activity' as if activity were the whole .'soiution, to' every problem. " ,matte~i; ~eSt J1" ~i>peai, 'to '. ~ . 0' 'f' I '' k d speaking .for. the hierarchy. an~ , .' ne such statement, . or examp e, a remar rna e no.iess'important, lest 'it appear . , to 'be ClainiIng official' Chureti · by' ,a p,riest to s~veral hundred young adults,' said, that the. only way 'one' can .love God is through -his neighbo,", apprcival for its own particui8i' that one, mtisf' be call~d a fool, a fanatic, a rabble-rouser; , applications of Ghl'istian prind- . . , ' 'pIes to cc;>mpiicated. problems ia a rebel, a radical to be- a true Christian. the temporal order: ' ' Making all ,due allowances for a language that appeals ' , The bishops' position on tb1Il to r·he - you:i:Ig, 'these' statements still contain too much matter'is spelledoutin consideJ>.. of the "exp]osive activity' kick'.' to be ~cc~ptable as a way able 'detail in their recerit decla­ of life for the ChristIan: .' ratiori entitled, "The ,Church 'aftci The first duty Of the, Christ,ian is to love God; If he - 'tlie Tempo,ral ,Order in the Ligli . 'of Vatican Council Ii,", a cow. loves. God then in God he will' love all those whom God _ of, which, in the ori~inal, sP¥ has created and will seek to serve these ,for the love of . , ish, has just arriv~di':l Wa!>hin.,.God. If' this must be done in activity, then let it so be ton. " ._ ' done, but the activity' mlist a.lways be' an outgrowth and - ..They' say quite ,pointedly ~ : this document that, Spani. : an overflow ,of ~0l1t~!llpl.ation, of prayer, Activity can easily : Cathoiic Action' should refram sub!'lti,tute for ,prayer' ang, then W is on tenuous. ground. . from doing anytht'ng; as a mov~ " It is far easier to visit a slum· 'and cry for reform than ~ ment; , which would prejud'ife it is to first spend a holy hour in Church and then' visit ' those temporal matters on which citizens are free form their the same slum. It is far ,more pleasant to capture headrOY,e own opinion in thetolight of thek lines Qnd .television coverage by marching in the streets . own understanding' of Christiai\ than it is to work prayerfully and quietly in a hospital or "social teaching.. classroom or school making all people aware of their reIlI1 ' Catholic Fr~dom . , sponsibilities for one another. By Msgr. George C. Higgins It seems to me ,that the ,SpaDoo I. ish bishops had no choice but .. . ActIvity'there must be. Marching in the streets is (Director, Social Action Dept., NCWC) , take this position, given the 'cit­ sometimes the only way. to call needed .attention"'to, and ~tholic'Acti~n:'(~itha'~pital C and a capital A) wasficial definition of Catholic . . support for.,' Q .w,or,th.y' 'ca,u!'l,e.. ·,B. ut the 'm,.o,t.·.ivat.ing fore .. ~ . ' •. . 'tion as a movement ,which ill­ the subjeCt of 'vigorous and . ,at, tim.es'. rath~r hea.ted. deba.,te ' . " must not be nervous e~ergy, activity for the. sake, of ac- ,-, . ~olves . ,t~e collaboration of t~, . ,., h t fl f· ··t I t ' h in' Vatican' IIa~d" even, before the 'oouncil began, 'iJi th~ : laity in the apostolate of tite tIVIty, l;mt .ac~l.Y~tr. t a", C!V!.,S,. ,rom mn~~ SP1t:1 ~a, s rengt. Preparatory Commission on the Lay Apostolate. 'So~e 'hierarchy' and Which :finfctioiiil . ,All- g~eat,; ,~ovements m.'the Churc~ have been . the - k h III dconsultants '. ' "under thE{'higher' dir~ctioii"" resul~s, not ~f acti~ity th~tall too 'oftell i~di~ates,,~~, ~nT /~ ';PStht s()-eal'~'Latin,' . "b),Coop.erating with· the ' tlie hierarchy." ,: ;.'.:': ,: : securIty and -a' deSIre to '!Just do somethIng," but actIVIty, ~ . ,', , ' , ' , . , ~erarchy in their own way; ,the', "I might ad~ thllt: i,n taking ttiIIt " tha:t is th~' result, Of eateful consideration; of prayer, Of countrIes wanted, the e~>uncI1 laity contribute the 'bl~pefit" ,i1l '~position" tbe' bishops;' ,in" ~ ·ro:......:!.,~d,ire.r c.,-t,;'·,~'. ",w,·,',J.'s,.:!. o,~m .. '.•,' , ".",1:.. " '. " . . '.'... ' give hQnorable ,~ent~on to. their experience to the running , ' judgment, are ~oing a .service • UV\-, ~ ~ _ Catholic Act~on. as ·the ,preferred, , Qt . these organizations;' to·the ·the cause of' Gatholic ' freedo~' . , 1t"would:OO ,a shame"an,d.a' disservice ,iLthe:renewal if not the ideal formof.he ot- , weighing of ttae 'condiltioDs"Bl 'By tl)at I mean that, if I were. ,':: ealled for. by: V:atican ,II ,were tob~ome in themQu.ths of. gllnizcd lay '. ,whichthe"pastorar'acl~ivi:ty,tli"Spanish,€ a tholic, I would,.", ,,. , men . a cry ;to'just do ,sorriet'hing,.a nervous 'energy kick, . Ii po s t 0 1a,t e. " th~ Church has.10:·be:c()nd~ted; ~~ni.. &~a~is~. ¢atholi~., ~cti~ ..., 1 . ' . 1·· R ~h ·t· .. ~ d" Other ' ,bishops and to the, hammering out and'.' cOtmDitting ,me, -in the name. 411 anexp OSlon"'lll re 19lOii. ali er:l')8' a cry .Lor, eepei' and consultants earI'iYing .. out< of a program of ,.thehie;archy, to'any particul~ spi~ituality, fOr iloiJiiess; for tHen .tHe depths' o{ spirituality objected to this action: in,ali' sU(:b',matters; 'they' application of Christian ~prin. , 1 will' give rise, to iove of· neighbor flowing from' the proposal- oil the assume 'responsibility, " . ':. -. -•.' " ,pIes' lrdhe temporal order",:",eve. " "' "grounds t hat "c) The laity act together in ',' if I 'happened to agree' with 'M f)f God. " . .. , . .the rigid organthe. manner of an orgul[lic,loody' completely. ' . " -,. , '.' ., . .' , izational strucso that the cOJ:l1munity nature 01 . One Among Many,,' . ~ . ~.escin". 0.. titre' of Latin,. ,the . Church ,i~ more' ~ittingly ',On the other ha~d, thecur~ent 't y p e Catholic symbolized ~nd the ~Ipo~tol~~ .' controversy in. Spain over tin. , The' former. Fall, River diocesan chancellor and pastor Act ion, like ' rendered more Mfectivle. , . verY delicate issue suggests, te' of .St. "Michael's : Church,- 'Fall River" Bishop Jlumberto certain La t i it "'d) Whether they .offer the~- .' me, at ,least, that Spanish-style Medeiros, was a theological expert at all sessions of Vati- wines, doesn~t selves spontaneously or a!e Jp- 'Catholic Action even if it man­ e.an. Council' II. He heard often the cry that lay Cathoiics travel well and therefore should Vited to act and to' coop.erate di- ages' to surviv~ in its present , not . be imposed on countries ..rectly with the apos~olate 'of the form, will have to be' satisfiec1 must take a more active part in their Church.' As Bishop which,. fo.r 'Whatever reasons, .' hierarchy, the laity function with being only one amon, ·of' Brownsville in Texas he has taken advantage both of prefer to experiment with dif~ under the high(~r diredion of many differerit forms or types fill • ·that call .and of: the few' priests ,he has in his diocese to ferent and more; flexible forms : the hierarchy itself; and .the lat- ~the, organized lay apostolate. .' appoint a layman as Superintendent of .Schools and Execu- of the organized lay apostolate. ter can sanction this coopea:ation If by 'definition, it cannot get .. " , T h e y also .pointed out that in by an explicit p1al~date.'" inv~lved in temporal mattel'Stt tive Secretary of the SOcial Action Department of the some countries _ El')glan'd, for ,Has Limitations apostolic Catholics, as the coua­ diocese. " , .example-the very term Catholic There can b<~ no ,question' cil's Decree on: the Lay A~

r It might ,be expected that, those in the Diocese: of Action has embarrassing pout- about the fact that many' organ- tolate insists, must be free ~

'Fall River will' follow carefully the actions of one' whom kal implications. " izations which possess th,ese four form. organizations. whi~h CQ.

they knew and reverenced for so long, but it is .also' true What CounciB Said characteristics h a v e exercised get involved without committing

that Bishop Medeiros' shep1J.erding of the Church of God The statement on Catholic Ac- . "an apostolate of great value for the hierarchy and without. intel'­ tion finally' adopted by' the our times" not only in Italy fering with the legitimate free­ in Brownsville' will be wat'ehed by many others in the council in Paragraph 20 of the Spain, Fr~nce, and. a number of dom of other Catholics iri the

Church in the. United States as well. A Bishop graced Decree on the Lay Apostolate other so-called Latin countries, . temporal order.

with so many gifts of nature and grace. and industry, one was a compromise. 'While it re-' but' also in some of the so-called Official Ciitholic Action of the

who saw at such close range and in such a responsibile . 'frained from "canonizing" any Anglo-Saxon countries. type we have been 'talking about '

. ., ., f V t· C '1 II h d particular form of CathOlic AcOn the other hand, the current in this column can help to pre­ ,p~sItIon the deh?e~tlOns 0 'a lCan0.tmcI . , one.c arge tion and gid not insist that the controversy' in Spai'n between pare Catholics to .play a more WIth th~ orgamzatIOn of a comparatIvely new'dlocese- term itself be given preferel1tia1 the bishops of that coun.try. and effective role in these free OF- . all these make his position in the Church in ,the country' 'treatment, it.didsay that, among the leaders of Spanish Catholic ganizations, qut the current one that will be observe~. with interest and profitl>y the many lay organizations that Action would seem to support crisis in Spain amply demon­ others. . have sprung up in recent dec- the position of those who argued strates, I think, that it can neve!' ades, those which have come to in the council against any at- substitute for such organization£!. be known as Catholic Action tempt to "canonil:e;' this particIt goes without saying that .are especially noteworthy. ular form of the lay apostolate. lDeither can it substitute, in 'pltlWhether these' forms of the The Spanish controversy also ralistic countries like our .own. apostolate have the. name of seems to suggest that the- capital for Catholic. participation in in­ .'Catholic Action' or some other C and capital A form of Catholic terreligious 'and secular organi­ title," we read in the decree, Action, Which, by definition, in- zations concerned ~ith temporal . they exercise an apostolate of volves the laity very directly in matters. great value for our times and the specifically religious apostol' PEIn 'OF THE DIOCESE OF IFAfl R VEl are ,composed of the combined, ate of the hierarchy, has certain Nam' e' 5 V.·ca·r Gen'eral OFFICIAL NEWSPA . lI' II.L' and simultaneous possession of built-in limitations which, inPublished weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese'ofFal! Rive; the following characteris.tics: ' creasinglyas tim') goes f~n, will ~ ,CHICAGO (NC)-Archbisho.

'. , .,(10 :.tighland Avenue "a) The immediate aim of or- prevent it from getting involved, John P. Cody of Chicagfi . .

. Foil River, 'Mass. 02722 675-7151 ganizations of this kind is 'the· :' as a. movement" in the :lpj,llica-·; appointed. ,Msgr. Fr,ancis, 11.

PUBLISHER Church:s apostolic aim, that is, . tion:of Christian principles:I101 ~,Byrne, chancellor:of·the ai-ch" ,

.. . ,. , . . . 10 make the gospel known and .the temporal order.•., . : .. ocese; to ,the additional office" .

M9~t Rev. J9m~L. Connolly"D.D., fhD., " '.. men holy, and to ·form in them 'Spanish COllltro,';ers,y :." )'vicar' general. He"aiSo appoin~ ,

r GENERAL. MANA~E,R' .ASST. ,GENERAl', .MANAGER" ,'a. Christian· eonseience 110, that " ..The. Spanish ci)}1tro~ersy; as-I ;:. "Msgr, ' Richard': ,A. :: R05eme~ " " ,". ,', . Rt., Rev..paniel, f.Sha.!Ioo,M:A. ,Rev. Johr. . '.,Driscoll .,' they cardnfuse the ',spil'ftof the '1IDders~nd;it,'; 191!S,to ,the verY ' .,rectj)ro.ofthe"Cbica.go'" House .. _, .Ii: ':.:;·:·i·~· .. ..... :.... -', . ,·MANAGING' EDITOR·," -:.. ';' .' ".... : . . ~pel into~the yarious eOJnmu- ;" beart:.~ t~s·~Pt,oQJe~~:T)j~.lea~~u·'.~Stu~ies·ln ~~e,.,~ ..be,e!>~e~ :'>.', '.~' , .. ': .. f:; , ',,. , , ' 'H"cjJi' .J.'GOIden';,.,:•... '~;~' ,~, '. "'" '.. ,,,: ., aUies'and.. ~rft·"~ life•. ,. , '" 'as Of ~ Spanish' (::a~b()lic":A~ea'" ,eell~r.~,. "": '"<:.,': ,,:, ,,,;~"':'j~.: ' ..';,,~.:; ~-;,,~,,:.-

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::·Forty"other yotin'g$te~ In the . style in Catholic school :grajiu- prt~ti, "~choof ,~re ' learni,n~

'; ::ations, :but it was certainly dif- ~~~ven readirig:the Korinl ferent, . in "'Braille - that will prepare . A, battle-decorated gene~al in them for vocational 'tr;nnlng. the ..uniform of the United Arab Some' 60,000' Ara.b children. In'

Republic preSided .over the the Holy Larid.:-tri~t of them . ESSEN '(NC)' _ "A new

eommencement. born after the flight from the fund to aid the Church's

It. opened with a - reading Arab"-Israeli watthiltiIi'ade their ' . from the Koran, sacred scripture famiI.i~s homeless':"":' begin-.. worldwide missions will be of the Islamic world. ,. ning iife in destitution... ' , inaugurated by the German Nearby in the deseJ1;'s noonThe' :P6ntifical . :Mjssion for· bishops Sept. 1. it will be called day glare, United Nations troops Palestine,' founded iq 1949 by Juvate. stood guard along the. bristling the fiittlre Pope. Paul yI, has In an interview here with the ar",istice line between this sinp(f~:-i)rought them $60.000,OQO mission paper Kontinente, Msgr. I', Egyptian:protectorate and Israel. in"'eme~gency: ,aid,;·.·~rvices arid· Joseph Teutsch, vicar general of The teen-age .graduates, many schooling:" ......'.. , t h e C o I ' o g n e archdiocese, said : . ibundled loosely in American Blinell Come FiJ.:s¢ • Juvate will' be 'supported in part ,. cast-off clothing Jjterally begged In .. Gaza, where Sa~Son was by a contribution ':from German ..for,the occasion, bobbed restless- bli,r(ci,k~·,~an,dbliridne~.'is'wide- ~\ dioceses of 1.5' 'per cent of the '.ly . but silently along their spti~li: 'among the refugees, the . church tax monies they receive. i "benches. bl\:ii.~':i:~me firs~. l,r( cooperation"· . . (Germans pay a "church tax" ..'. " . Moslems Teach '., with"tJ1e 'United' Nations Relief' amounting to about 10 per cent '.. ,There were none of the usual and' ~W'oi-ks . Adni.lnistration,·t~e ,: of their income tax to the gov­ . graduation speeches ,about '''the Pope's relief' niission'started the' . ernment, which then distributes

bright vision of the future". or school for the blind' at Gaza; and the monies to the churches.)

"'the .gleam of challenge in the the refugees themselves joined The bishops are also discuss­ eyes 'of these young graduates." in raising the walls. . . lng other possible sources of

These young graduates are In this' non''':Cathoiic. school, revenue for the new fund. . blind.' Koran' reading ·is in obervimce At present, particular missions .The cornerstone reads "PON- of <the'law of the United Arab in the world are supported by , :TIFlCAL MISSION FOR PAL- Republic, an Islamic state, as individual German dioceses. The ". ESTINE CENTRE FOR· THE well as the piety of. the students Essen .diocese, for example, aids BLIND': but none of the'., 13 and teachers. Church work in Hong Kong, the members of the first class, to The U.A.R. ge~eral at the Trier diocese aids Bolivia, the graduate from its vocational .commencement was' Maj. Gen. Berlin diocese aids' the Hirosh­ training, section are Catholics.: :A!jdul Mun'im Husny,. governorima diocese in Japan, the Meun­ ·;.Even their teachers are Moslems. general of Gaza. . :, , ster diocese aids Mexico, and the ,T;he. school is a link in Pope Students are supp6rt'ed in the Colo~re .ar,chdiocese aids Japan .; Paul's. ,plan to rehabilitate.·Arab schooi by $10 monthly contribu- . and the Foitaleza archdiocese in .'. refugees through. self-help e.du- .;, .~i.?nsi'. ft;oql, ,Americans; mostly '.' Brazil. "..,,; , .. eation for useful trades---regard- Catholics, through ti:le Catholic .,' GermanCatholil!s also support .. .less, of creed, 'nationality' or. ,pol- It Nblli East·· Welfiue' Association, ,:. " the. A<lvenia~; campaign,. ~hich ...!tics. . .•,. .,. ; 'i330'Madisori Avenue, N e w Y o f k : < : · , j , l.\ids·vocational.,and. ~th,erpas...... ,., , '" dol' i; : , ". . ",: .' ." i . " ,do': , toral work in Latin America, and

.. Miseieoi, Lenten: campaign

'C~~e ECum.eJl1)g~~B. against hlinger and'disease in the

, , world.· 'Sunda~u' Nearly $25 million were col­ y lected in the past year for the Continued from' Page O~e' . 'directQrof the North Arn'erican. two campaiglls.· . ..' . ., M i sereor ,aids 'sucH' projects in · i~se~tio~ .of Vatican :Ra~io 'Section of 'Vatican' R~·dio. ." wj.th headquarters in Rome. Rev. Chandler Asia, Afdca, and ·Latin America The .Protestant faiths will be Rev. Edgar H.S. Chandier also :: ~~;; .,' BAPTIZES: Rev~ Mr~' William F; O'Neill, as a "flying doctor se.rvice:'. for represented by the Rev Dr· . 61 remote hQspitals in an area ;..... H S Ch dl LL came from Boston and was edu- :' assigrreddor the summer as a deacon'to the Immaculate in eastern Africa the' size' of . """gar . . . a n er, . .,ex- cated at Boston' University, New, £t_-'-_. t.· .'.... ' .. '. . .... .'

~ ecut~ve :director 'Qf the <;:.~uJ(ch:·'Ct>llege .at'theUni~erSity. of~· .~tCeI>;~~Jl P~.r:I~h,. !auI)ton, b~~tIzes.'8.. ~ew n~em?er of. western EUrope, a leproSy hos.­

'I J."ederat~o.n .of Greater Chi~ago London, .Andover.Theologieal ; th_~.·:Gli~Nh. In' addItIon W baptlzlIllt; Re-tt. I ~r.'·O NellI, like ··'pital 'on· the Korean' island" of

;, a~d.,.()fflclal delegate to Va~~an "'Seinhiary and did graduate'study.-:tJl;eothe,;,<l'rix deacons; ,has: preached·, distributed. Holy Com- Sorrokodo, an elementary farm-

It' Dr. c~andller•. (t' Or.C::I~d ::'at' H~rvard ··tJn~vemty.. ,':: mu!1i~m;'VJsited the sick 'and the homes o-f parishioners;, ~ :dH~~:d,i:~~ftat~:~n~e~~:'

C ongre~abona .. nun s er, . e." 'He"IS an 'ordained' Congrega-. .." , . ' " " . . . , .

".bf9t~er of Re~.. Ale~~der 't'onld Minister and serveef as ; ., opment ~nter near Bombay.

'" \~ha~d~er, of the ,First Congre~a- . pastor"of 'the Central' Congie- .: ' ,

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of gationltl'Chutch' Jamica'Plain' .\ ... Subject for this year's'4ia- 'l1;'s' N'aVY'Chapiain;D;irector of . .,. ,Iogue is "The State~er.>-ton,Re-'the"· Congregational- Cni'jstian ; ,Ugious .Freedom'~ which ct:lme "Service' Committee' Director' of · out of. the. Vatican .CouQcil's . the' Refugee 'Ser'Vice' World ,.,long statement of.. declarations... CoUNcil 'of' Churches, 'Geneva, ,. . Special music for the Sunday:'" Switzerland; and' is the Execu-' afternoon meeting' will again .ti ve . 'Director of the Church feature the accomplished Inter- . Federation of Greater Chicago. Faith Choir of Falmouth under The father of five children the direction of Rev. John G. Reverend Chandler -is the autho; Carajanes, pastor of Christ, of "The High .Tower of Refuge" Lutheran Church in Falmouth, and has contributed to books on and Rev; William G.' Campbell . refugee and' migration affairs at the organ. . and .written articles and braFather Abbott ·chures on immigration and refRev. Walter M. Abbott, S.J. . ,ugee migrati~n subjects., . _as born and reared in Bos-' Frequently honored, the nun­ · ton. Educated in the Boston ,istei' is a ~emebr o~ the Or~er 0 , public schools, he continued his 0.£ th~ Bntlsh E!mPlre for d.IS­ education . at Boston College tmgUlshed service to Allied High School, Boston College,.cfause; holder of the Gold Cr?ss Weston College Seminary, Ox- o. the. Royal Order of King ford University and the Ameri- 'George I ?f . Greece, a,:d, the a:an Academy in Rome. Comm~nders Cross of the Order . . of Ment of the German Federal The JesUIt taugh~ claSSICS at R-epublic; Knight of~the Officer Bo~t~n College High School,. Order of Oranje-Nassau, Nether­ Fairfield College Preparatory hmds;. 1964 Chicagoan of the School and Weston College. Year in Religion. He is the founder and first The minister has also been Managing Editor of New Testa- honored by Northland College meht Abstracts, an associate edi(D.D.), Boston University (D.D.) tor Of America and first director and Loyola University (LL.D.). of the John LaFarge. I!,!stitute. At present the distinguished An auditor (registered observ- 'cleric is a inember.of the Com­ f ea-) .at the Second Vatican Coun' mission' on human Relations; Chi­ , ell, Father Abbott interviewed t:ago';' Laureate and 'Membe'r of" 'key 'figures 9£' the CO'lncil. and the Lincoln Academy of Iiliriois; "'~UbIil;hed the 'interview$~ " in .Reiigious A~vlsor:for. "the.' U$. "'Twerv'e Council Fathers" (196~). 'Ili~Oimation 'Ag~ncy iujd.' Lee­

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Correspondent· Demonstrates

MINNEAPOLIS (NC) - Lay teachers may still be a' little novel in some' Catholic schools but they haven't been .so in st:­ . Anthony' of Padua High School here' for some time. . Mrs. Mary Rice 'McDonald will begin her 43rd year as a mem­ ber of the school's faculty this Fall. White-haired, but relative­ ly wrinkle-free for her 79 years, she ~egan her career in th~ public school system more thaa 50 'years ago. ' Recalling her early years du~ ing a recent interview, she said, "Teaching was pretty much my~ self and the text, book. We did Ii great deal of memorizing, es:," ,peciallyp!>etry ,and, dates in biB­ tory."" " Today Mrs. McDonald stres8el thinking, understanding envi-" tonment, and .learning to iook for ~he ans'Yers. " . She teaches f 0 11 r survey .courses in freshman history and .devotes much time to current events. Her history classrooms are equipped with film strips, projectors, slides, a tape record­ er and record player.

.' By Mary Tinley Daly

Family prayer,' that stabilizing influence in any home, the subject of a thoughtftilletter written recently bya ' eo:rrespondent who wants to be identified simpJy as "A Rellder/' The deep sense of spirituality of this "Reader," her complete, confidence in lind bless us iiI the balance of the efficacy of· prayer, the our. footsteps in life 'on this family' unity 'engendered b y e a r l h . · · , prayers recited together and ,. "May' our guardian angels at­ tile originai prayers she enclosed tend the Masses and Commu~· ihould, we feel, ~ shared with, . nicins being offered up daily all Other' readers.

. 'over the world for (ihtention). As a,prefa~e,

and conversion of Russia, con"; . version of sinners and' peace of ahe tells of vis­ iting . a nun to

the world. thank her' for'

'~For 'the siCk, slifferi~g and prayers for the

ailing,' those with· trials and' ' tribulations, in case it never oc­ - Writer's' recov­ .·r y f r om Ii curs to .ustO offer it· up, .may lleemingly flltai oui' .guardian angels 'think of. it . illness. During'. for us. May they take the offer­ course ot' lng up to Our Lady, to' heal the' the conversation,. hurt hi her heart, lirid may Our tbe Sister told Lady, in· turn, present the offer­ ber: "Keep your guardian an- ing .to her Divine Son, in rep­ sels busy, they love it!" aration for all the blasphemies , Our correspondent continues:' caused ~gainst Him and for pen­ -My' poor guardian angel, I'm ance, all penance we have ne­ Plan Tri-Faith Chapel REPORTER MEETS LUCI:'White House News Brief­ afraid, wasn't' too busy until I glected to do in our lifetime on ing was the occasion for Miss Shelia Nelson, lEift, who will be Center at Hospital beard these words." (That guar- earth. Amen." dian angel, seemingly, has left She tells, too, 01 saying with covering the wedding for N.C.W.C. News Service, to meet· ROCaESTER (NC) - T be' the' ranks of. the' unemployed the family a spiritual Commu­ Mrs. Lyndon B. Johnson and. her daughter, Luci, whose,' Rochester State Hospital here· since that t i m e ! ) n i o n taken 'from the Rosary no­ wedding to Patrick J. Nugent of Milwaukee will take place.' in Minnesota will. have a trj.;.': . Morning Prayers verias to Our Lady, and of the at the National Shrine of'.' the Immaculate Conception,:. chapel Religious Activity Center~' "At our house we always have" way she was taught to say the . Aware that the state would" second part of the Hail Mary Washington, on Saturday. NC P,hoto. ." not provide adequate facilities' Blade it a practice of saying our (first part as usual), with a in the forseeable future, the· morning prayers at the breakfast, small meditation interposed, OIl clergy and laity of the 13-county table, along with our grace, then,( special occasions, for Petition~" area served by the .hospital for it helps us all to start the day requests, thanksgivings, or of­ mental patients formed a non',. right, and beconies a very nice ferings: profit corporation to meet the "Holy Mary, Mother.of God, habit to form.". Nugent Family Friend to Witness Vows;

need. The nice habit has quite evi­ pray for us sinners (dear guard­ The $3~O,OOO center will have dentlybecome firmly entrenched ian angel, 'take a message up to Archbishop Concelebrant of Mass

Protestant, Jewish and Catholie in this family, leading the boys Our Lady-mention petition and chapels as' well 'as conference to compose and• SJlY d daily '. ' ' h~ the l'ate'r 'than'ksgl'V!'ng) n'.ow an'd' a~,• WASHINGTON (NC) - Invi!" Starting about noon, the're­ and ~ounseling rooms and a f o11owmg, mornmg an lllg .:' the hour of our death. Amen." '" tationS to the wedding of Luci ligious ceremonil!S at the Shrine library.: Five groups have al­ "Good morning (night), God, We love you God.' Baines Johnson, the PresIdent;s' ~xpeCted to take hour. ready contributed 100 per cent 103-'(ear-Old ,Sister ,~,ounger d~1;lghter, and ?atri~ , For ail hour before these cere- ~ of, .the .suggested, denomin ational We love. your mother too. Nugent in the National Shrine monies, a, cQncer1; w,ill be played goals-based. on patient tota~ Good morning (night), ". Mother in Heaven." . ' Mark,Anniversary . . 'Of the ~immaculate Conception: OJ) the 56-bell cariilon in toward: the goal. . &. 'iWe rea11Y h ave'some thOmg ha'v,e been scar.ce.·. ' Shrine's "392-foo1; bell itower. " ,ELM .GROVE::(NC)~A ,los;. h'ere S·a"u'rday' IUSO: • " to, be thankful for. " .year-old.Wisconsin nun Will ee). and,highlY.p~_z~.. '.· ., '~"'. Ar~hbishop:6B~Yle·wi1lbe',the. . . ' .. Father in Heaven, 'hell' us. ' e b r a t e hei'80th 'anniversary as a :. , Only some 700 invi~ations· princ~pal. concelebrant of· the. . ' Yi~!tcition,Guild ' BJess . ,~;protect us; ,watch: ' School Sister .of . Notte :Dame went out, and all receiving, them nuptial ':Mass with Father John' .... Visitation Guild' of . North. .' . over UB this day. (night).· . Surtday. . ,'. . " have also been asked. to BOto A Kuzinskas' of, Chicago, " a . Eastham. will hold; an amateur :Keep us. safe, from, evil. and .. , 'Sister -Rosaline --Berens .'. was . the. Whi~•. aouse afterwards fQr friend of the Nugent family,. and .. talent night and dance contest harm." . . born in Kenosha,' Wis., -the' .,the w.edding reception" some-, Father William J. Kaifer;' S;J" . at 8 tonight 'at . Eastham Town daughter of George and Kather- thing whi~h hasn't happened·in of.G e 0 r get 0 w n University, ,·Ha~" with cash· prizes to' be Conversational Prayeli' The mother of the family then ine Kriegsmann' Berens, German the. ~xecu~ve Ml!onsion 'm., 52 , where Miss Johnson attended awarded. Also ·planned by the tells' us that after her illness immigrants. She has been living Years.. , '. , . , the school of nursing last year, guild for, August ,is a meeting she "talked" her prayers, as well at Notre 1;)ame Infirmary bere President IilJld. Mrs· J()hnsoa the other celebrants. Thursday, Aug.· 11 at the home as saying the traditional ver- since 1959. She retired from want. to k~~ the wedding, a Father Kuzinskas wi:ll wit- of. Mrs;, Robert Deschamps,. sions, and gives this as one she teaching in 1939. ~amIlY aff81:r' as much ~ pas- ness the couple's exchange' of Bridge, Road, ·Eastham. The an­ made up as' she talked, an exAlthough she is hard of bear­ SIble, and this greatly limIts .the marriage vows just before the nual guild Communion. is set ample of stepping up the work-· . ing, Sister Rosaline's mind· iti ~umb:r to att,end. It';'Ules out II Mass. He also officiated on Aug. for 8:30 Mass· Monday morning, load of guardian angels: clear, and her memory is excel­ state. weddi~g, wlU«;h would '1. 1965, at the w,edding' of Ger- Aug. 15, with breakfast to fol­ Starting with the. line taken lent. When she wants to say her involve. invitat~ons to members ard P. Nugent, Jr., Pat's older low at ·Hillside Grille, Eastham. from the Rosary' novenas to Our office, she uses a magnifying' of the diplomatIc corps, to mem­ brother 'who is flOW serving in Reservations should be 'made by Lady, she prays "Holy Virgin, glass. In 1936 she wrote of her-~rs of Congress,. to high officials Vietnam as' a Maline lieutenant. Monday, Aug. 8 with Mrs. Leroy self, "When I was about eight and others.

with the loving Child, thy bless­ Lynda Johnson will be maid-of- Babbitt. , ing give to us this day (night)" years old, I c,omracted scarlet . Saturday, even ihe ~eporter~ . honor for her sister. Gerard P. and goes on with the conversa­ fever. Mother said 1 was not .~d. photograph_ersare pooled, Nugent, 'the father will b.best .r~, '. . ~ b . . ' " , e. . tion: . expected toUve, but God.. limIted to • very small group

. who will ~'cover" ;Ilor all 1be man, ,7 proxy for Ger.~td~ Jr. "Intercede, ask thy' Divine dained otherwise.'" ~,( DEB~OSS Chilc1 to come into' our homes MWS media., 0 - - . . ,.._ ' .......

and our hearts. Stay with us, ' .. . " . . ,.... . LYDcla. Maid efRODor l ·WilliQms Fun.trQ' , ,,' ." CO pray for us; .~ide us, protect w ". Assign •. Pitbburgh . NUIlI .' It was Misil Johnson's wish ... . ",Honte" .' , ,," . To Newman Center,' .' ~ ~lU'~ed f!i .~J:le Shr~ne; per-· . . CoVege Experiments. ' ',.' , "-": . - DUSSIon for whIch was granted . , . '.:,~ ~ST. 1,B?O . " ,.' . ,GREE!'lS~URG (NC) ~ Sister. by 'Archbishop Patrick A. 0'- " hg. furieralDirector and

: With Three-Term Plan ··Loretta Josephine, ,of th~Siste.,.:. Boyle. An archdiocese Of Wash;' " ," :.. Embohner : ...

: . NEW YORK '(.NC) -- Mother: of .~~: ,J~~eph,h,a~.~beenaS6ign~- . blgtOo"spokesman pointed eM lo.W~hirigton. 'Squcir. ~ )faryPploI:eB, .presideritofGood ,~o the ,Newm !U1 Ce~ter ~t_Iildi- . 1ft .thIs eomiection, that it b8B ,~ NEW BEDFORD' .. . . :, NEW BEDFORD ' . ," ~ounselCol1egt: in White'Pfains;:' ana yniversityj·Indiana,· Pa. . !DeeD thetraditioiifor centuries . .',,TLWY .6~809.: , .' , N. Y., . ,has,,' dDnounced c' Q ,new' Her appointment was·... ,to, offertbe facilities Of the wYMan 2-5534'' ." . ' , PlIVATEP!ARKtNG ARIA':· '~' . . ,,, - , .. : ' : '.'. , three-term school year' d~signed ' .nounced jointly,' by Rev: Mo1ber' .principai, chUrch' of· a country . .,. .. ~.~

, to . emphasize' learning rather Mary Isabel of' Baden... ?a.; diree:' to tbe family'" oit1lle head of " " 1hanteaChing.·"· ,":',' ": ", '. . '. tor of the, Sisters ··of, Sti'· Joseph, state. The' Shrine ill a' national ,..........._~-_.....- - -. . .- - - _....... . 'p.

The new program ' will Btren ~~~isbop .w~l~iam.• G".€ , !nnare ,~urch,'baviiIg'~been built by ;. · indiVidual respoiisibility· ,f'; r' of ,c}reensbu.rg, in whose diocese ' . Catholies oLthewhole naticD, " 8tudy, and will intr'oduce a more }ndIana:t!~ve.r~i~~Y loc~ted~ . - a.Dd . roe1onp . ~miO' dloe_;, .~ intensive 'but .-smaller, course' Sister Loretta' recently 'eOm;' . , load. No student will have mole :~llieie~ ':a ~ training ~ prQgram m '. . , ibm four courses in any term, 'Newman 'work 'at the UniversitY .. Glose Shri~" , and' in one-'third ·of all terms , 'Of,' ~oloraao, -!!poiisor~, byilte' 'WASHINGTON (NC) - TlM · ~ill have only three 'courses;' she .. NationalNeWmsn' Foundation Oil Shrine' Of the Immaculate <ton­ . ' laid. Washington; . D. C: to. proVide· ~ eeptiem will ~'closed to :WOyo .. " ~,~" Oft..aII. Sciv~n91' ~C:COU"t.· . < " · " One of :the most striking, as'~ orientation,.,m tile 'philosop!»i 'Dliippers and teuiiStsfrom 8 P.M. .. .'. '. t. . pects of the new 'plan is tbeiIi- .' ,and methods of" tbeNewman· ~inorrow untn 2 P.M:. on SBtur­ . -. . .. . ,', '. ­ ., tern program, which ;will'permit· movem-ent. ,Fortbe ·pUt ,JOui' ·.dey • . conjunction. with ·the rcl '0, ~ _,~y.t.,matif; Sa~~ng. .' '. . ." '.,' .. ,B.o~ '.' .... ., .' . 1 Ileniorilto spend a'lO-week P~" years, "Sister Loretta ~bas 'beea . JohnSon-Nugent wedding eere­ .:. 'riOt!, wot-king in' a-job"relMed to " professor.of,-historY·at. ··"pnt- ' mony ",be 'held tbere .·SetW'­ i , ~. ~'heir~major.f1eldof"!:ltud~ ---",-,.'"boJme':Aead~JJ)J1' ~ ,Pit~bUl'ih.·~'.'" , , ...... '........ -- .. --",

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Now" Js" .Season ,for Gardener To ",

Begin,::Pl_ns

for Spring

By J08eph'- aad, Marilyn Roderick

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Fall' 'River' Girl To Be Professed

',' It may seem difficult ~ believe, but we are fast ap­ prOaching the time when we,must begin planning the ~pring rarden. Aside from bulbs the preponderance of April and May color stems 'from the perennials in the garden. One of 'the most pleasant of the Outdoor cookery certainly is early bloomers and and one nothing new. In fact, the story which is readily available'is is told that at Valley Forge the Basket _of _Gold. This low : method of roasting was hanging , .

ANCHOR,..,

Th~s:,'; Aug: 4, "'966

Sister Markus, D.P., daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Mark A. Sulli­ van. 1021 Middle Street, Fan River and a member of St. Mary:s Cathedral Parish, will make her first profession of vows as Ii Sister of St. Dominic at ceremonies in the Chapel of the Motherhouse at St. Mary of the Springs, Columbus, Ohio, on Monday, Aug. 15.

Sister is th~ former Hannah Sullivan and a graduate of Do-· minican .Academy, Fall, River, and Stonehill College. North Easton,../n the class of 1962. ' , Sister. Markus has been as- ,: signed to St; Mary's School,' La~~aSt~~, Ohio, f6r the 'coming year.. .

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a joint of meat (when meat could be fo~d) on a string in .. i ls it has' any: rium- front of a fire. T}us system was

mast perenn a I' ked ·th d'sdain by an bet' 6f names its 'true 'name be.. ' 00 on WI I in' 'All sum' saxatile; although accomplishe~ French chef who ... '~ .,; , ly "referred; to' had been hired by Baron von, ",,-'IS qUI e common, " ' , " Steuben and he resigned forth-. as. !el~ow allysum. ,. ..' '.'" with, saying his services were We 'have' the single' va:'letY::, not needed when a waggoner' 'Wh!!:h ,reprod\.Jc~~ very" 91:l1'~IdY . could roast as well as he. Well, , lle~,aJise' it 'sets ~eed.,.aJ;da~ou~, it'may not take a background at ~is 'time o~ year we fm~,. h~l,e the Gordon Bleu' to roast over plants which lIia~', be.' tr~ns- an operi fire but it does take planted. Allysum IS hard~ so patience and very good ,cuts of Laymen Ask DiocesOlU1l the little plants may be hf.ted meat.

Fi~anciOlI Statement

and placed wherc~e~ t~ey, are Those of us wbo enjoy cook­

needed, the only li.mltat~on l:!e- ing indoors and out, have a

DULUTH (NC) - A request lng that they requIre sun most patron saint in St., Lawrence, that the people of the Duluth of the day, although ~e have a whose feast day is celebrated dioeese know 'where their con­ few planted under hlgl:1 ~~~de". on August 10. He 1s the heavenly tributions are" going; and that: which do fairly well. patron of cooks, librarians (be­ a financial statement be pre­ This is another .one ~f those, cause he kept the official books sented on diocesan money needs; plants which are 10 abundance of' the Roman Church) 'and was made a the mid-June' meet­ in a well-established garden. bakers His help and blessings' irig of the Duluth Diocesan although it is also ~vail~ble in are s~ught, by, those afflicted' , ' VISITING THE AGED: Rev. Mr. William Norton, who Ccitmcil af. Catholic Laymen. . ,arden centers dealing In per- with burns and fevers. In 'parta is assisting in Sacred Hearl; Parish, Taunton,. as .a deacon, The consensus ~f the meeting ennials. I keep making reference of Europe his feast day 'is ce1evisits one of the guests at Marian Manor, Taunton, as a was als9 that a professional fund­ to the fact that the, perennials brated by . the 'eatingof cold' h d' te raising organization should n~t are, often availab~e from garden-· meats and foods in .order to phase of his summer training in. t e lacona • be used in the diocese, but that ers because it griev.es me to see avoid roasting or baking" as the ,. , members of the diocese should a gardener pay good prices for, saint was roasted alive in his accomplish such work them­ those flowers which most . gar,., martyrdom.' \ selves. deners ,must thin 9 ut . What better, way could be One' representative said the Allysum is particularly effec- found to celebrate St. LaWa parishioners would be willing to Send 'Made-in-Americo' Mercy Wherever live where it may hang over, a rence's day than a picnic, a pero give more money to the diocese wall or creep over rocks in the feet place for cold meat 'in, any . It Is Most Needed,' Prelate Asserts if they knew how it was to be gardea. Ours is 8 sl~gle fo~ form. The children adore picnics' used. Another said that CatholiCli but there are double types whieh and are content if the site is ALBANY (NC) .:.- AmericllDJl who need it now." ot the diocese must think of the are far prettier. The difficulty only a pleasant area on a nearby ltold "a monopoly of mercy" "Mercy is a blanket for a diocesan financial problem as a with the doubles is that they do highway; and even though, our which they can export to relieve shiverihg chiid, a new plow for whole. not· go to seed and ~erefore ~. family is anti-cookout we' are world tensions, an authority in a poor farmer in India, a school

Dot reproduce so eaSIly, but they definitely pro-picnic. for people denied an equal

fighting ,poverty said here. do flower a great deal longer. , This is a perfect salad for a Magr. John G. Nolan tol~ a, chance at life. Mercy is bread

L~ke~oBt perennials t~e yel,- ". picn!.c; especially at this time' ~ m'issioil. departure ceremony· that for an Arab refugee family," he.

low' asllysum is not partlc\ll~.r~: yeat when native- tomatoes 'are, ~ercy is the ra';Vfu:a~ri~;fof' said.. ' "Mercy is quiet; it 'does

attractive after' its bloommg coming on the market.· This is'a·' hUfuan' l10Pes :inost in-w'o!,lc;l d~' not> ,need to· speak.. It makes

period. We usually let it go to gteat, favorite of: the Lebanese mand today." The 'riationaJ.~" pea~. It, is, never patronizing.":

seed, then cut it. back to make people.and this recipe ,was giv;en.; retliIi: '.of'· tI1lt Cathblic:·· Near In, most languages, he said;'

room for, th~" annuals o~. so~e to ,me by, Mrs. Jennie Milan··of; Ea'st' 'Welfare' Assocr~tioJi\ 8M«f merey,is feminine' in :'gender, He.'

other gerenmal. The ·~oliagE!,..is, St. Anthony of the:Desert.. PaJ'a. eliurches' today are' serVIng"as' added: "Mercy is the clean;' cool

silver-gray but the plants ~ten,~1 ish.in Fall River. ," "e:xpo'rt 'agents for Jnillions ~t' hand of· 'a' woman, 'comforting

to'getstraggly and ta}{e up t.oo , , · TabbouleTll AJnericans '1irge~tiy. :determined ' the,::fevered brow." ,.

. . ' : to." siireadtlieir 100:,per', cent" mu'ch 'room when left un,attend:-;. ed so' it is nota bad idea to 2 cups. of cr~cked vv~eat .. ' '.7 gi'llde ''A, made-in-America met;'; pl~nt them where they will ~et, .' 1 . ~IlE:dl~ omon, chopped verr" ~ wherever it is most needeqoo" '::' ,Cen,fral. Village 1!u1l" attention in early, Sprmg, very fme , . -'in 'the'·fornt 'of food, .'clothing, Ladies' Guild' members of St; , when very little is in bloom ari~, 2 Tablespoons' salt . medical help, gCiioolirig. '. '. . John: 'BaptiSt 'pari'sh, Central Vil':: . then have them" fade into' obli- ; l' Tablesp~onpepper At: the ceremony honoring lage, will meet at 8 Thursday vion' in out of the way places; Dash of cmn~mon' foUl" Sisters' cif Mercy leaving night, Aug. 11 in the parish hall when the bulk of flowerhi'g Dash of allspIce to make final arrangements for here to staff a new school in a ~kes place in the late Spring, 2 bunches ~f parsley, washed, . Trr.t h the leaves pIcked off the stem mountain 'Village in' Lebanon, , a public meat loaf supper sched­ Msgr. Nolan said if Americans uled from 5:30 to 7:30 Saturday· 313l Ne~ ~@5fr@1l'il R@@@] lin the "",I c en . and cut up very fine. We pride ourselves on havmg 1 bunch of fresh mint washe<ill «:ling to their monopoly Of night, Aug. 13" also in the hall. mercy, "don't expect much in A limited number of tickets will IF(QJ~~ ~OV~1l' ~$ ~a5~1#' ~he most modern kitchens of any and chopped very, very fine. . @f the civilized countries, com2 small bunches of· rareripe. ffi!e way' of mercy from ~hoS(ll' be available at the door. plete with ovens that do every- chopped fine thing but season the meat, and ,6 ,tomatoes cut· up . 'sman~ , .;. fthen when warm weather ar-, than bitesize ',',' "c, ,\l ". rives, we revert ell'masse, tQ,,9Ul"' Juice of two lemons eaveman d~ys and cook outside., . ~ cup salad oil. ,:.' ~_ ': The male of the, s.pecies seems,l), ~~ak thecrack,e4 ,wtiear Dm I . : \ to . be the one who favors. the water' for about an hour,' them :. ":-;'\' outdoor" barbecues~,at l,east 'most drain well, 'pi'es~ing between" ,'IIoor lnv,stmGflt In 'the SOciety of"the Divine Word Annuity

li»f the advertiseme,nts tor backhands.to get,: most ofdhe moMP :

Plan ,will provl'de generous IntereSt payments for life, with

yard cookery seeni:,to.ftrcl~ure m ture.~~t. ."",,,.: ,'".","',- • .' ",{ ,: . regular chedlocomlng 'to you every slx mo'nths. .: virile-looking .male In madras,. , 2)' While wh~at i,~ .soaking y4lU " also share ~ spiritual beneflts and gain personal ' berm\lc;lflS grilIt,ng. ~ ,three i~~h can chop your vegetables . . aaflsfactfbn ~ ttie knowh!Qge"that YQur money lis-h,elplng the steak (can you Imagme, the prIce This takes, quite a bit of time cause.Of Christ all over tile world., Certain taX advantlilgetl . of such a cu~ of meat I'n this .day btit the smaller the ,particles thG

~ combine to ;mp".o»'6'the filianl;:ial retun) of an

alld age?), ~Ith a l~o~_~~ ~bVloUll " tastier the salad. ' ' .,,_. " pleasure on his face. '3) When w'he~!,~8!'_b~i! ~

drained "phiee 'it in a .large bo'll5!Jl

Chatham Auc:tioll1l and cover first with the 'pariic~

,' o f onion and then the spieeo. ,The Holy Name Society 01 Rub -these i!a well .with ~

Holy Redeemer Church, Chatd ' ,

~'. ha~ s. ,' ham, WI'11 h Q Id it. s annu al au..-" ' . "

tion of' the Highland Avenue ~) When th~ wheat, onions aili1ll . a:hurch grounds beginning at 1{l spIces are. mIXed well add. ~ti

T}nirs,~y , :morning, .A~g. i$;, I. p~~sl~Y.'j '~nt, ~t'~r1~s ~cb~

]Dick Bourne, auctioneer, will matoes. S9ueeze the lemo.ns ove? ,:­ . ;.1 sell'items including antiques, Sl ~ ~~ add the, saJad OIl. TOltD ,building lot anti a' bl>at ~nt' ,v~';;]jghtly ~ ,pr.event veg0= motor. The affair, open to tha tables from becommg cmsheQl.,

p~blic, will be he,ld r~i~,o~ ,~~~,,!,,\ ,1!?~ ':?,epye :~it1).;gJ:4P$ ~~ {i2

lin, a' tent: Seats will oe prOVIded QitS7 are available) o>r raw ~

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Defends .Jesuut Ag~inst

'Charge Of Communism

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TEGUCIGALPA (NC) ­ The superior of the Ameri': can Jesuits working in Hon­ duras has publicly defended a missionary denounced as a communist'by members of one of Honduras' most powerful fami­ lies, Father Frederick Schuller, S. J., said that the work' being done for. poor campesinos living on land ,claimed' by the Bogran family, is the work of the Church. Fathel' .Schuller is head of. the team of Jesuits .of the Missouri province in Honduras. '. Father James ·F. Carney" .S.J.,· had been defending the right of the newly formed campesino union 'to represent its members in the landdispute'-The Bograns . claimed that he ,was agitating the campesinos and, preachjng sUbveJ;sion against ~he H6lid\lriin' go~ernnierit; . ,They 'claimed' 4~

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, 'LANSING (NC)-A statewide retirement program for lay em­ ployes of the Church. in Mich­ igan will go' into effect Oct. 1 mider the direction of the Mich­ igan Catholic Conference. Some 6,200 men and women employed by churches, schools, welfare agencies and· other or­ ganizations in Michig'an will be ·covered by. the plan. All lay · persons employed by'8 parisli or other. diocesan .agency or· insti­ tution will be 'automatically · covered .. Employees of agenci~s and institutions operated by re­ .ligious orders may. participate on a voluntary basis.. A~l costs will be 'borne hy churches and other participat­ ing or-ganizations. The plan was · adopted after a one-year. study . , by .. ' the Catholic.. Conference :._

".liich rep'resents ,the' state's fh~ ..<• . HEAD WOMEN'S ORGA.N.IZATION: National Officers of the Catholic Daughters '. Ca~hoI.~c Bishops. , . ' of America, eleetedat the recent Boston convention, inc]lu]e, left to right: Dr. Catherine P~i'mit~ FO,u"ding" Clarke, AlbuquerquE), N.M., treasurer; Mrs. Manila Caprine, Glendale, Calif., secretary; . Mrs. John Ballal'd, Milton, Mass., regent; Mrs. Anna Baxter, Dubuque, Iowa, vice regent;' : Hermit Colony 'and .Miss· ;Mary' C:,Kanane, Union, N.J;,' second vic~ regent NC Photo. . . . AUSTIN (NC)~Bishop I:.ouis .. .' . . . : J, ~efcher has ~ven permission , ••• • . . ~ '. '. .. . '1o, )8ro~~er' Ber~ard. G~.~new,a~~,

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"'CDA:' Back"",Clvd, :.RI9.hts,j ,', Vlet.Oa~: Women:'- ,Stress', Soc'ial. "[)octrines

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making ·-the . ·acc~s;ition against;. .~ 'IYl. dl~~se,. ~~r~ lIn .~~xas. Father: € a I:ney.·' . .'. ., . .....,... ..,,' : !' . . •.., ,.. " ;Brot~~r . ~eX:l)ard, who hoe . - "S'ubjeet 'to' 'lilsuUs '.". ,'". ..... "'., ,. ", " ., '. i • • • ." · ' . ' · · f · l . '" . •..• "".' . "". '." , •. lived as a hermit in. Canada f•. Fath'~~'Sch~ii;;,1!1idth~t'.thi8· ,:.,..'BOST9N (NCh-Tbe Ca'tholi~ ..rjg~ts:progra~, re~r.m·ing their ,Pther causes support~d: in the, 'the)a!!t. two years, said he hopes ,: .was just. another insta~ce when' 'Daughters of .Am~ric.a ,~oo~ a b;elief il,l.the.principle of· equal,... '!ltate~~ht ~nclu(l.ed furthE,ring of ,to establish a he~tage tor 12, 'those' ,who ,were defending tbe '. strong. ,stand'. On. major issues; ef.. ,... ~ty of. ~llmen before. GQd, .an~. ": ecumimiSlJ.l:; '. ·crusade! for, .. high : . each 01 whom must be self-suf­ . poor ~ere' subject .to' pei:so~al . the day .at their . 31st b~eW1ia~.ns-: .' fur.ther., implementing,t~i~, belief., staiJdard~'Jof." decency, {n .dress . ~fici.enf ~nd . support . h~~se,i1 . '. " insults.',But, he 'said, the Church, ti(>nalconveIition here.: _ / . : byactiveparlicipation in t~ose.. ;, and .m~rat~re;...!lssistance ,to..the, ;through. farming, baking, writ- 'J '. may not keep silence whEm her' ,: . The' convention adopted a nation,al,state :and ,com/llunity., llandi(;;lpped;.a n.d . underpr.i.:vi-; -ing aiufothl;lr el1-d~~yor!i. He sai~, ;" children"need,-help' and defense: ·statementof.;principles,· caliing . programs ,which promote these ', . ,leged;aqd ,actiye",rolel,l bY·.mem,., .. he .hopes eventually to form sev-' Father schuher :'said·therri is: . 'for a "more intensive application objectives.",. .'. '.J •• " bel'S tn,public. aff;;lirs.. ' : . '" '. -eEal hermitages. an ur~~~t ~eedfo~lanifreform.' : o( the social doctrine: of" t h e · T~ey: sajd .,they· :"s~pport ,the .. "'. ,. ".' ' .. ")

"The ,hermit movement gained. lind mQre .equitable dishibution·. Church" and endorsing the "new. !,.res.ldent. ~. th~ Umted States

recent momentum when Father of .wealth in Honduras. He also 'liturgy,"'. ecumenism, the civil·' JJ1 hIS stand on VIetnam and emSponsors "Memorial ." - Charbel, a Lebanese hermit,. was said ·that·the Church teaches that, .. rights. program,the war on pov- . phatically. urge at the, same time '. ,., canonized .last Dec. 12, Brother llhe'c:\mpesinosshouldbe .helped _erty, and President· J9hnSOIYS' tha~ ever-y poss~ble. effort be Mi!;sionl~ry. ,Bernard said. ,t(J' :att,ain these' objectives by stand onVietn~. . ,)lna~~.to.s.e.~~re ~ Just and hono..-. BOMBAY (NC)' .:-' Valerian ,forming a union. : The... ·Cat hoI i'e. Daughters .~bl~. peac:~. - · · ( [ : a r d i n a l Gracias c.f Bombay has Cape' Cod CYO pledged "lull cooperation with . '. . 'blessed the proposed building '. '. 'their . bishops . and, pastors: by·Carmelit.es M.ay Use ·.. ·here of,'a 'memorial to a woman '. The Cape Cod area CatholiC ,What's . Happened, .' . participation in the new liturgy . B • '1' 110.. . lay apostle who helped spread '-,Youth Organization will hold till To.". Mercy' H,dbits as defined· by Vatican Council . ophsma ..... ames ,the' retreat· movement in this' first regional meeting of the ' : . l l . " . . . . '. AYI,ESFORD. (NC)-Carmel-, ,archdiocese. 1966-1967 season at. 2 Sunday . whai's' happened to the old .Members· also' "renewed ih~ir ~s Of .'the . Chicago .province.,,' ,Estimated' to cost over ~;30;OOO: .afternoon, Aug. 21 at the·. Surf religi6ushabits of the 'Sisters ,eontimie'd Support :of the' '~ivj1 h~ve been given the option o~ t~e. memorial to Miss 'Mary Ballro.om, Barnstable Road, Hy­ of Ml7rcy? Thrjfty housewives ,k~epingtheir religious names or . ,D.;Mello 'will consist of '3 chapel, .aDllis. "David Bisb.ee, Hyannis, have been wondering what was . ~hanging back to the ones they. l(l.•reading'room and a 'conference DioceS.l)fi CYO treasurer, will be done ~it~ the v91UlnirlOus rob~s,. lowqns, See'k .Ruling·. receivedfa~.Baptism·.The change. hall 1~ be used ma~nl!for' as'" chairman pro tern and the agen­ now that new-style streamlined ends ,a" centuries-old tradition ...~mbhes of non-Chnshans. da will include election of re­ habits:'are being ~,61;n.· . On Racial Statut~ for, the· order. . . .,', ..The cardinal endorsed "with gional officers, adoption of a They:ve been .p'ut to various .. "It ,was a questiOll of practi- .~l:l the emphasis at my com­ regional constitution and formu.. DAVENPORT (NC) - T be, JatOo f 1 f th . I n D0 1 pans uses, explain the Sisters. Habits 'Davenport Catholic Interracial eability," explains Father Finbar . m ....and" a.n appea.l fo.r funds for . . t' f or Ce commg still in good condition have been year. e ega es rom ape par­ KeVin Sha'nley, 0" Carm., pub- thoe memorial. Council has asked .the Iowa C i i l ,,'for " the' provlonce. . h es WI"Jl be'In a tt'd t 0,0 th er commulll . 't'les th a t ·Rights. oCI ' tv y .dl·re·ctor " )s en ance. ' g lven Commission for " a lruling ~ can alter them for their own use; on whether the sta.te civil.rights "We simply were'running out·: 'Offers I=ilins' ~. ~ those partially usable are being law applies to realtors and real of common names. Some of the r('vanlped into aprons, work .. estate agents. 'priests and Brothers were car­ NEW DELHI (NC)-The U.N.. garments and other such items;' The 1.965 law bars discrimina­ rying around names that were Information Service here has I FINE ITALIAN FOOD . while completely worn out hab­ tion based on race, creed, color downright strange and unusuaJ," offered two films on .Pope Paul's' • its are disposed of by 'burning, or national origin. It applies to be continued. visi.t to' theUnitedl Nations Jast l year for screening throughout' because they were blessed at: the barbers, beauticians, restaurant i'Theologically, iIt places a re­ f»me they were made. owners and' others 'involved m newed emphasis On· the Sacra-· India. The movies, lasting a total . I RESTAURANT and LOUNGE public accommodations. ' ment of Baptism. The. sacranien­ fJJf 110 minutes· have . been . D on Lake Sabbatia .al Bame we r~ceive at that. ,offered ilree of ehar~:e to l _ 1094 Bay Street Landslide Victims Legal eXPerts ill. the ,state, should be enough to earpy' exhibitoFs.·· . . D. however, disagree on applying . Get Pope's. Help " t h e Jaw to realtors. and real es- ws through life." l~~ ~-----------. ·ME~ )7 .. 25 ~ . CASTELGANDOLF<j' (NC) ....::. tate. agents. Catholics ll'o Share. ~_ ~._-------~ Pope Paul'VI has sent a message.' The 'CIC is basing its r~uest JOIN' 'jHE. St. Francis· of sympathy and a large sumof' on the fact that· barbers and Census Statistics money ·.to Bishop .. Giusel>p'e.' .others' covered are. ~, .B,rothers: of Residence. .. db t t by the.law .. ELIABETH (NC)-The results 'Petralia of Agri.gen'tom.,'. Sic'ny>. JIcense y s a e agen.c1es; .as are It :fJJf a d90r-to-door census being · FOR, YOUNG WOMEN for vicdms of the. . 'landslide . rea ors. . . . ....ken· at St . Patrl'ck's pans . h h ere, ·OurLeidyofPr·ovidenc:e 196 'Vhipple St., Fall River which left one:third of the cii.Y's m New Jersey boy eight semi... fW 'information' write' t~ Conducted by Franciscan population homeless. . .' Ask Tax EX'emption narians will be' shared with· · . FATHER 'MASTER · Miss.ionaries of Mary .Preliminary reports from the . . Protestant ministers serving the · St. Joseph the Worker ROOMS - MEALS hilltop city, which traces its ori­ On College Bonds ~ner city area. N,ovitiate · OVERNIGHT HOSPITALITY gins back 2,500 years. indicate WASHINGTON (NC) - Sen. The ,statistics ehart 1be ethnre, Warwick ,Neck, R. L · ... ~ltq,!j~ .OS 3.2~~'" " ... that 'erosioii was responsible for Abraham Ribicoff of Conneeti':' .lIQcial and religious background the landslide and that Jarge cut has intrpdu<;ed a bill .t4) e]!~ of the 4,000 families m the area. cracks in the earth and buildings empt from income tax the inter­ The decision 10 share the in­ of the. southern section, incJud­ est on' bonds sold by colleges" :fIormation with ministers of·non­ . RVECO,NVENII:NT OFFICES' TO_ SERVE YOU . ing the 14th-century cathedral, raise" money for' eonstruction <Catholie congregations was made threaten further damage. purposes. . . after tJie parish Priests saw 1s:hat BANKING An estimated 15,000 were left Ribicoff stressed the need for title inforMation ~ld·"1I4) Joe homeless almost immediately ·both public and nonpublic insti­ cI. value· ~ fuem. after the earth began to collapse. tutions' of higher education teo 'expand 'their facilitiiliil in $be Recrui'tVolvnteers .. "d h' -' years .ahead to accommodate a ; ..... .M 0 ern rlest oO~ growing, number'of students. NEWARK' fNC)-The Newali'lk BAI;TIMORE (NC) -'- Semi- .' .. Over' the next :HI years, he 'archdiocesanoifice' 4lharged: with· narians here are being given the said, American colleges and u~ recruiting lay mission vol"'8­ : '.~ ~•.Main St'TRayn~c';':~ IIIte....44-Tclunton, Main St. opportunity to' discuss problems versitieS will have to find room ~rs will alsO recruit .personnell · .. Mo.ih. Dighlton, Spiring· St........ North Easton, Main St. of the modern. priesthood in a for three million more students'. JIor the Peace Corps and Volun­ SHies of dialogues with active Building-facilities for them ·win fleers 'm Service· tQ America .', Membe'r FederallDepOioit DnSlurcince Corporation' , parish priests. . ..eost $26,. billion, ~esta~ed.. _---_.~ .... , ,~Tlbl) 'Peainnin~ iBL ~ Jilai\' T"

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. 'ft-1E, ANCHOR-"

11 Farm W~~kers' ' Unions Merge

-, ,Thurs., Aug. 4, 1966

,Scholarships For"'.Negroes JBOSTON (NC)-Catholic Jligh schools in the archdio­ ~ese of Boston will offer 100 mew. scholarships to Negro

SAN FRANCISCO (NC)-The two farm workers' unions lead~ ing the strike against grape growers in the Delano area an~ students in the 1966-67 school nounced here they have merged year, the Boston School Place., and applied for a charter as ~ ment Bureau announced. local affiliate of the AFL-CIO. Thirty-nine schools will par­ Thomas L. Pitts, executive ticipate in the program, giving secretary of the California Labqt scholarships whose cash value . Federation, made the announce"; ~or the yea.r will amount to ment of the merger by the Na~ $26,160. tiohal Farm Workers' Assoeia­ The scholarships are being . tion (NFWA) and the AFL-CIO given without distinction on the .Agricultural Workers' Organiz~ basis of religion. According to .ing Committee (AWOC). Sister 'Joan Catherine, a co­ ENTERTAIN CONFERENCE: Hootenany by seminarians of the Conference of ClerThe two unions will appear (lrdinator of the 'program, only "together on' the ballot for the a "very small percentage" of the' ics Qnd Religious at the Catholic University of America, 'Vashington, D.C., followed a representation elections to be students will be Catholics. Non-' day of 'seminars on religious vocations. The conference is compose~ of members of the held Aug. 30 at the Di Giorgif> CatholIc studeilts in the program v~rious Religious o.rders having houses of study near the university. NC Photo. Corporation farms. will not' be required to partiCi-'" . , . T h eTeamsters Union won tM pate in religious "instruction 'or' ." : . . original .balloting at Di Giorgi€>

oevotion~d~C:~:,:C:::aIS.

Refugee, Children ·ReunitedWith, ,Parent$t:~::r~u~~~ bc;~~~e~;~~r:~

The Placement.' Bureau, better AWOC. Ronald W. Haughton, 2 known by its symbQlic name of labor relations expert appoint~ "The Bridge," was established' by California Gov.' Edmund G. Bast January ·to introduce color~' MIAMI (NC)-:~Ux ,years agel Almost half the youngsters-uncertain future in a strande. Brown to investigate the cha,rges, . . .. . recommended a 'new election 1M­ · .' . . ' . . " "h" b · en stu,d ~~~~ i~to 'private and I>~.t::-". ey e.gan arr!ving here,' alone woo reached south Florida by land, not lmowing whenoc if held. ' (lChial ,sc~ools. It was' originally . and frightened.. Today. Cuba's .regular airplane flights formerly ,they W04ld ever see. their parNFWA leader Cesar Chaveil the idea of 'Me.lY,iD ',H. "Iqp~; e~:-',. ' ~~ild re~ug~es are bein~.reuil~te.d scheduled between, Havami and ents or families again. . said the ,two unions ,have had iJ' ilIcatorand social. and wrItmg finIS .Miami, by small boat, and even Throughout the, six 'years dur- close working relationship a~. . . " . worker .and •~Ith parents ' · CIne Of' 'the' 'leadei'!l of' Bostdri's'" '.0 one .of the most successful '.Ioy, swimming f:t:om their. native . ing whicp the program has func­ Negrcj"eommilnit;r~' " , programs of care ever 'Conducted .island-were unj~ed 'Yith friends tioped,. ~omplete records have the merger woulci eliplinate .the "Our'oti'giIiar ~bjectiv~, 'wheb"" for y~ng\ eXiles;"" , 'or .relatives "immediately' , or . 'been'prepilred:oneach child in I ',question .·of which union is ibe we launched 'the 'program, . was' " . ·'Inaugurated late in 1960 by··shortly 'afterth~iralirivalhere':''ord~r~:that 'he'could'lie TeadilybllFgain,in~agent in Delano. to place' at least io litune-tlts Msgr. Bryan O. Walsh~ then Mi:' ,. '~ome":-7,OOO .of' thechHdreii;, mined" with' )tis parents When: suburjjjjri: 'private'ilner pardi:hial" ami's diocesan Airector' of'.~ath"" ,55 per cent. of w.lrom' were th~y could leave·Cu.b'a.. ' . • tes:.C\I',ty·. to schools;" 'said Mrs'. Mary' Grigs::" , olic Charities, with thesuPPorl' .tee~ageboys, have been 'cared . " 'OnEduccition Board bJ-", :dIrector of the ·proje'ct." ". 'of the federal govei'iI~ent; the'" for during the past 'six years by' .,..' ..... , , "'. • " " . ,. , , ' , ~, c, '" Unacc~m:panied'; Cuban' Chil- "Religious"and lay people in the.: '''',',_OV, WHEELING' (NC)-Laymem­ " . . . ~ , '. . , . "·dren's Program hali "'welcomed ~diocese of Miami' and 72 archdibership on school boards' "is nef Interfaith Campaign': '14,131 Cuban youngsters be..; :.oeeses'and dioceses throughout, . w~thout its .dangers," according ..a. C· I b'·' ·tween the ages of six and 18. -*be country.' to Father Robert H. Wanstreei, AI S n 10,' 0 om la Since' Dec. 1, 1965,- when the TFained social workers, nurses, . TRENTON (NC)-Gov. Rich­ superintendent of Wheeling m.. BURLINGTON (NC) - Pro- gevernment-sponsored air Ii i t physicians, holise parents, teach~ ard J. ·H:ugheshas signed into' ocesan schools. eeeds from a . recent Interfaith began,' some 579 sets of parentS ltrSr office personnel and domes- law a ',bill making, it a misde-' "Over its . history," Fathell> Freedom From' Hunger <:;,am-have rejoi,ned 743 ~oys' and girls tic .Aelp have wotked imtiringly meanor t(l sell or' distribute ob- ­ ,Wanstreet pointed out, "public paign here in Vermont will be under ~are.in Miami and other, tel create homelike' atmospheres scene material to people under education has encountered maD)' used to aid hungry people in . areas ~ the country. . jor-ihe youngsters, who faced an the. age of '18. difficulties in attempting to rec­ · India and Colombia. Some $3,000' In addition, other young men' . The bill, sponsored by state cmcHe the professional conduct was collected by area churches. and women, discharged' from the

' Sen. Mildred Barry Hughes, also of education with the ~uthority Half ~f the money has been program· when, . they ·reached· redefines· obscenity in terms of of lay boards. In CatholIc eduea­ donated through the Food alld their 19th birthdays,' are. em-· . '.Continued from Page One .V.S. Supreme Court decisions. tion, the danger is heightenet!i Agriculture Organization of the . ployed;, and. have claimed, th~il'. . . . . . . . . '" . 'Hughes' vetoed' a measure because ,we lack the tradition of United' Nations (FOA) and ,the' 'parents who have arrived in the ., ~aekgroum~ a!e very much mo~e ~'hich.d~fined oqscenity in ex:" "'lay.. participation in policy­ ' If '11 b ' d .. ··C . United. States on the 10 ·...II·ghh ­ lik~ly to be mfluenced bY,reh­ plicit terms a year ago although makmg. , . 4) th er h a WI e use III 0­ , ...., .. d t' "th' t "I b l' th t .." e leve lombHl' ill connection with the' .weekly. from the communist-, .~lOUS e. uca lOn, e repor con- . 'if'had passed without a dissent­ a we shou.." ' . nT'uhes: th Home Economics Extension Sec:' ' controll~d lsland. . th t ' t ing vote in both houses. strive to pro-:ide board members •. f ' C I '. M" t ' e 'au ors'say e s ronges Some 'observers have termed and prospectIve board members Ims ry "1 t" h' . th t' .. t d ·th . d t . t t' .. .lOn 0 the 0 omblan of Agricultul"e and the Univer-' Fe a Ions lP~ ~n e en Ir~ s u Y 'the new bill ineffectual because WI a equa e orlen a lOn' an... sit of Caldas.· . . C 00 , b,et:w~en religlO.us education and' .it does not actually add' any­ . with in-service preparation. We y, . . . ' '. , . , relIgIOus behaVIOr were found hI thing ,to existing law and they should learn from the In ~nnol1l~cIllg the contnbu- ." Continued from Page One the case 'of teenagers currently . . experience of public education.'" tions, . Mrs. ~ichdrd L. Naey~, the fact that your article'i~" }rl high·s('hool. They suggest that· campaIgn chalr~nan, stressed that the July 25 issue on the National this indicates· a notable increase Church, 'School Reading Education every dollar I'm sed was forward­ Op" R h C t t in the"effectivenessof Catholie CONVENT STATION (NC)­ .LACONIA (NC)-Bishop Er­ ed to recipients in the two coun­ of I~I~~' l' eseahrc ligen er s Ultd Y education' ' nest J.Primeau of Manchester Thil"ty-four teachers from ~ . . tries

a 0 IC SC 00 S not a 0­ .

gether accurate. The article at­ Comment on CCD . officiated at dedication . cere­

states are learning how to teach tempted to convey the notion Catholic high school an~ ~ol- monies here for the new parish reading to culturally handi­ that Catholic education has fail­ leg~ ~pparently. affect religIOUS structure of Our Lady of the capped high school students, jill University Proiec~ behaVIOr only when they have Lake church. The modern build­

ed which is not the ceonclusion a program at the College of St. .m the study been preceded n.y exclusively ing is ,designed as a church, but Elizabeth here in New Jersey. To Help Business Out 'of Context \Catholic schooling, the report also. eontains a parochi 1 school

SPOKANE (NC) - Gonzaga "]t ~ems a bit strange that sta~es. "~ven tho~gh .the data on OR the ground floor. 8 University here ~ill develop a wh~ch thI~assertIon IS ?ase~ are tt:chnical reference library fl(l your. writer ignored the eare­ fully worded conclusions of 'the ~at~er thm, the .assertlon Itself serve a6 a catalyst for business, DISPENSING

- study and took one phrase out ~ l~ harmony wI~h the general· commerce and industt·y in 1he OPTICIAN

BEFORE. YOU of context around which to ,build :fiindmg .of the "stUd! about the Spokanp area. Prescriptions

.BUY-TRY his report. W~ noted iii the eon~ c.u~ulatlOn of.pr:;dlCtors of re­ for Eyeglass"

The project aims at making eluding. chapter that we' expected . :!::~s behaVIOr, the authors Filled

recent developments in science, Office HaUl'S

b9th Sides of the controversy . T.·h· t t t th t C f engineering and . technology · e' repor ·s a es a onra­ 9:00 - 5.00

a b ou t C a th 0 1IC schools to remove t e ' t f Ch' t· . Do t . available to business. Half the individual except Wed. findings·' from eon­ • ~C1!IDY)" 1°' ,~I.St Ithan .' c nne Fri. Eve. " . '("'J C ·assesa ell' present '. funds for the $12,330 project win t . OLDSMOBILE ext to b~ttress then posltU)n, .level. of. success" are not a fUI1l:­ 6:30 - 8:30 lDl:' provided by Gonzaga and the RQom 1 Oldsmobile-Peugot-Renault C()ther. half by the federal go v- . but I woul~ flot have expec::ted tional alternative to Catholic such b~havlOr from the New schools. 87 Middle Street, Fairhaven 7 No. Main St., Fall River OS 8-0412 ernment under the State Tecb­ York TImes" . . . "The young people in the CCD J)ical Services Act of 1965. The 368-page Greel~y-RoS~i programs' are much more like Tentative plans call for Gon~ S~UdY w~s recen~ly .publIshed by those in public schools with' no zaga to use its resources and t e AldIlle P~blIshmg <?ompany religious instruction than they, those of other universities to h ere. One of Its conclUSIOns was are like those in Catholic schools Color Process eonduct wO~'kshops; conferences Year ~ooks that paro?h~al education, has the " '" '" The romance of certain Iib­

.and courses on recent develop­ greatest Impact on youngsters ePa.! Catholic writers with CCD

ments of value to business. Booklets Brochures ~h9SC' .parents' religious devo­ ils pz-obably mo):e the result of

Pray for R.ain tion remforces the work of ~ nbeir own ideological (and per-

~hools.

SODal) objections 10 Catholic

CAMDEN (NC) -'Archbishop . Father Greeley sa~d here that schools than any solid proof of

Celestine J. Damiano has made iIt would l1Iot be logICal to con~ aecomplishment bY ·the CCD

an urgent appeal to the faithful elude from the study that Cath­ programs." it says. .

of the Camden diocese 10 pray olic sehools have failed Ol' that Theautbors add however that

o FF 5 ET - PRINTERS - LEnERPRESS for rain to reliev~ drought.;. "lIbey should be phased out of e:n­ "there, ,may very: ~ll, be 'CCD

striken South Jersey farm. areas. ~stence~ " . , . . ]j)-rograms in the countvy which . l-U..;COFFN AVENUE . Phone WYman 7-9421 Special prayers were' ordered. ," H:«(added .that the study migbl" ~Te elaborate ,and, very effective, inserted in the daily and Sunday' 'indicate that' more- educatiooal oot if .soo' they; are apparently New Bedford, Moss. Masses throughout the dioceae and aJ)(lstolic work nee~s to be not extensive enough to show up for an indefinite period. . .' ~4)ne &mODI adult Catholics. im a: national sample,"

14,131 Cuban· Y.0 ungsters Assisted.

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...··-G-~n-~-d-·'arC]-~-·;-,·~m-y-o-u-::-· --:-~:-'.-:-~. :~. ."-.:~-',

THE ANCHOR...,.Diocese'.of Fan River-:~Ui's., Aug. 4,: 1966

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Professor ",.P.ottle's 'Capacio~s~

,BosW,ell·· ··Detail-Packed',;

8)' &1[,08t Rev. Ful~.'J. Sheet,t, DJ).

By Rt. Rev. Msgr~ Johns' Kennedy , A man immersed in· Boswell .is Frederick A. Pottle, Sterling Professor at Yale. He first considered writing a biography of Samuel Johnson's bi()grapher some 40 years ago.' Only now has he got 'round to publishing the first volume; James Boswell: The But soberly and ~lowlY mak­ Earlier Years, 1740-1769 ing a solid career in the law was

(McGraw-Hill, New York. not Boswell's idea of a good life

$12.50), a huge book with -for him,at any rate. He was

_

,

The Missions of the world are being spiritually 'wounded by magazinetheology which saYs to Our Lord in the Blessed Sacra­ ment: "Move over to the side and give place.to me in the center.­ It is wc;!ll for. those who negate in any way this great "mystery of faith" to recall what occasioned the fall of Judas. It was not avarice, that came much' later, but a lack offaith"in the Eucha~. Read Chapter 6 of St. John and you will see at what point.,ludaa . weakened.

What As the relnUon between the

Eucharist and the Missions? Bear' with

me; while we . unfold .a little .scriptUre.

T.Wo, ';ords sum up ,.the Jiumillatioii' of

OU~.Lord on the one hand' and l!is, .(

glQrification' on, ·the t)ther; .kenosis ~Ii­

pleroma. The ,first me;lns an i'e·mptyi~g,'.' .

thii 'sec!;ind a "filling up," the'valley is

ap"e~p~y.iitg,whi:ch..fills t1J,e·mounta.iJI,

Our iL~rd· did' a .double em,ptying;,In·.:"

Bis,lncarnation, He' hid th·e·.ilory. .of;· .. HiS di~inity :md became a' suffering ~slave: first, bearing a. heavy burden ,(the cross of. cJoUr· sins) and second, do~ ing dirty work (wasbing the dirty feet

of the apostles). For j~his emptying, He now ''fills uP" His Body

whic.h is the Church.. as she grows through conversions anal

missions form a few cells to a developed organism.

442 pages of text and 115' pages infat!1ated with the theatre,

of hotes.' In the interval Profes- which was· in ill .repute inJ3cot.;.·

sor P(lttle has.:' . , land;: He 'lo~ged for London. He

been working on wanted to cut a figUre 'in the

Yale's' remark-":: most distinguished society and

abiecolledion of '. to be the .intimate of great ··men..

Bos'well iJapers He had. his heart .:fixed on: re-.

and' has becom'e . nown. None of this' suited his probably th e father. . ..e!fl!A~MAN: .Fulgence, ranking e x p e r t : 'Differe~ce in Religion Gorczyca, O.F:M. Conv., pas:­ , - on" his subject: Nor did Boswell's reckless, tor of Our Lady of Perpetual The materials and all but ruinous pursuit of !, for' a biography pleasure. He had a number of Help Church, New Bedford; are abundant. mistresses (and .children by two is serving as chairman of the Boswell began of them), persisteritly took. up Diocesan Observance' of the keeping a jour.. with . women of the streets, _' "~ nal,' and an extraordinarily am- .. sought;·to seduce practically .Polish Miilen'nium' of Ch~o . .:' But, there' was a 'second emptyin.g~which was the Eucharist. ple;one, when he was 21; every' society. beauty he ever tianity. He kept it fliithfully, year met anywhere. He was plagued This was not· so .much in relation"to His' human nature as to after 'year, making lengthy ·en- again and again with venereal His '. creation, us, the visible world,: the' cOsmos, things, all that tries almost daily. IIi addition,· dise'ase, had bouts oihard'drink­ surround :us. 'As He 'emptied His glory in a slave-human nature; there are quantities of his let-.· ing,' and was' iJi· eve.rythiDg far so He'emptiedlDs glory by hiding His divinity Wider bread and ters, as. well as other writings of.· less ·circumspect than his father. wine. 'Thus, He humiliated Himself iii humanity 'and in the cosmos. various kinds. Another difference JCtween As He sanctified all humanity 'by taking our nature, so He began A .biographer, therefore, has . father and sOn was in religion. NEW YORK. (NC)..,-The hus-. to restore all crc~atioD to Hinlself by humbling' Himself Wlder sotiices in plenty..ProfessorPot- .His ~ather was a Steady, unshowy 'band' and: wife acting team of the two most· sacrificial things that grOw-Wheat and ·grapes. tie is. not only uniquely .ac- Presbyterian, Boswell, on the Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontaine. we priests prepare these at the' altar, think of how much of visible quainted with those in Boswell's other. hand, tried. several reli- .. will be honored by the National ereation is involved-Jlarmers, wine merchants, vines, .bottles. a»wo hand, ·but, as the texts 'and gions. In 1760, he 'says, he de- Catholic. Theatre' Conference property; .finance, mills, wine· presses, truckers, bakers commercill1 nOtes reveal, 'haS read· 'innumer-' cided to become a Cath!llic, was' during its annual .convention agents. Why we are taIling the whole' Unredeemed world and, ill able works :and· manuscripts, in· received, (if not instantaneously) Aug. '15-21 in St. Paul, MinD. .some . mYsterious way, bringing' it ~.' serve ChriSt! . 8everal languages, which have fell away,: He had a brief en-' The Lunts will be presented· some bearing, immediate or re- counter with MethodiSm. mote, on Boswell's life and ·the· Dinneen Award, instituted in times. Generally such churchgoing honor of Father George DinThis is· wbat St. ll"aul' IDeaDS when He "Christ ft... He knows how to put all this as he'· did was to Catholic' and 'neen, . S.J., foUnder of the con­ .n tbings." ThUs, as tile Incarnation was' the beginning of the treasure together in a substan- .Anglican churches, sometimes ·to. ference, for "their consistently sanctification of mankiJlld, so the Eucharist Is the beglnnlq- of tial but readable book which one of each on the same day. In' 'valuable contribution' to . the the spiritualizatiolll of aD created matter. Appilcation: as Christ becomes tedious only when Bos- his travels 'iriItaly arid ,Corsica, _American Theatre." . emptied Himself. So wel must empty our humanity of comforts well himself is· tedious. he put up more often than nof at Rece,iving t~e ReligIous. Drama and luxuries to fill UI' the Body 01 Christ, In mission lands. • Catholic monasteries. . Award will 'be Wl'lli''am Alfred, Humanity served Rim" ihrough • human nature given by' MalT: New·Depar.ure the visible univene and the ,scientific universe .serve Him when ';If . for. nothing .ellle; Boswen. Married Cousin. . author of the current hit "Hobe interesting as the au- ~ Bos~ell ~arri~din 17~9.~:on giul's GOf\t,"for Ii play with a. offered ·by-,the .prlest in the Mass. Human .nature and .tlie cosmos. thor of the greatest· biographY the' same day and at the same "genuinelt ChriStian' ~pirit ~~enl'.;.'., men and thingS, the Church' anell'the Eucharist-these must,be in"our'lanmIage':' Btit.· he . has. hotir~his 6wn tathet"\\7hose first ~bodied'iri' ttuediclInaticfo'rm~'" : kept tOgether· If lwe will' save· the .world. It .would be' .lnteresting odler ci~ims:'For exafuple, ·Pro:'.':' wife: had died 'wliileBoSwell' "~Parable;'~-thefilm producec(' . to.··liote:··!low ·many churches. "'hichl',have cast· the Eucharistie Lord' aside !Ill.ve -.ever used 'any' 'of their· wealth. and.· their. collec­ fess.0rPottle holds' ~hat ~oswe~:s '; was on hi~ Europea.n trayels, .was.. : by· "the:Pi:otesbmt CounciL: of. '; tions'for 'the poor' of ··tile . world. We cannot allow nuclear and '.' ': joiirnal represents. "a:' new de~ being married a second time (in New York for showing at the atinoie>forciesto: prepare ablastfug o~ this' creatioD .which b~lcings parture. in~n~lishlette~." ':.' '.' another church, of course). Bos- 1965 World's Fair will receive AIso,Boswell's skill as'a pi'op"; . wen hildiconsilJered 'marriage" the colrl:erence'sR~ligiOUsFiinl. to' the .Lord. In reparati(lli for- 'the forgetfulness' of :Christ in· the '.' aganrlist(of Whi~h w~ 'getg~iI-:' with each of 12;'other 'young' Award. ", .: . '.', " ' , .... Ellcharfst may we ask .,riests to help us' 'build '-chapels In the· . er()us' sam'ple~) said ':toha've ladies,~ 'but his' ultiinatecho'ice" ,1 . ',' .. ' lWssio!is?' May we ask you; 'our beloved 'people," to send what- . ' shOWh him "quite' capable '. Qf was a; cousin, . Ma'rgar~t' Morit~ . . , .. , . . ei~r'yo1llcarito'g.orifY tile LOrd Who, t~roudiout the Old Testa­ the kind of journalism-brilliant, 1 go~~rie.With themafriage,"this' D~d$@ "N~W' M@ti'!h1@@l' Jrieo,t,'. proclaimed the' "Blread' .of PerpetuaD'Presence"? Golll' Love . Yo-m! , . , .' protean, unscrupulous - which 'insfaIlment :6f the' biography '.. " . . the. 'economics . of . publishing, closes. . ir@ A\l'1l'D'<ID©fr. ¥@B@li'!lU'

would not make possible till· a Profess~r Pot,tle b~ii~ves. that WASHINGTON (NC)..:-T oW c

century after his death." More- Boswell's often intolerable van- Catholic universities here have

... S~nd us your old gold and jewelry-the bracelet or ring. you over, he achieved acquaintance ity and impudence were calcu- devised an equation to enhance' no ionger wear, last year's gold eyeglass frames, ·the cuffs links with many of the leading figures lat'iIigly put on to screen' "the the mathematics departments of you never liked anyway. We.will resell them and ·use the money

~> of his' day, and nas left vivid uncompleted structure of 'llis both schools. '-. .

to aid· the .Missions~ Your semi-pI:eciousstones will be winning likenesses of not a few of them. breeding," 'and that' his sexuai A r ran gem e n t s between precious souls for Christ. Our address;, The. Society. for the Propa­ ! As a person, Boswell proves excess was to compensate for' "it Georgetpwo, University and the gation of the Faith, 366 Fift~ Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10001. t(' be an original, rich in self- radical sense of insecurity and Catholic University of America .

contradic;ti,on, ,~pparently: o.pen inadequacy/~" ... ::.~ are;l).early ~omplete for. the,joint -~ ." '-'-'"-'- ..

and ingenllo,us; bUt, really, in-:- ': H~ reD;lark~ a~ Qne_ poin.t, npt hiring of ,Gottfried Koethe of.the .' . . " . '

v9lved and mystifying,"by turns .', ironically it"seems, that Boswell' University of, Frankfurt, Gereufo1lllt \\his column, pin your ·sacrifice to'le'and mana It ~

appealing'arid' ·distirictly. dis-; was "a weak· good'·,·man." But many' and . Ko~aku Yoshid1l, Most' Rev.' FultOn J .. Sheen,' National ;:Dill'ector of The Society foli'

agreeable. . ' his own book makes .it incon- chairman 'or' the math d~parl:' the Propagation of, the Faiith;:'S66 'Fiftb:Avemle,'New Yo'rk, N.Y. "

Conn,iiit With 'Fallieitestable that: ~cJ:., ~imple"'~ judg- m~pt at 1 Tokyo Unlv'ersity,ior' 10001; GIr·. 'y01llr ·DioceslunDfrector)"·nt.'·llev. Msgr'.Raymond T. ..When he reacli'ed his'. . " ··b·"e:' " . t full ' ; men t·IS IIPPOSSI "',. ... ' the. ." 1967-68 and 1968-69 aca­ . , CO'iISldine/363 NOl'ltln Mabl'Street, Fallltivell'; Mass. height, he'was·,.5l/z reet. He was':' .' . Mass<'~f'lncojisisie~~fes ,i demicie~r~.·'.:.·.: "r""" ,: '. " . .•

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.Methodist 'Lauds . Sister ]t,hti Berchmans Revisits Faa .River Catholic Stand After 55 Years as Oblate of Providence On Procreation

THE ANCHOR..,. . Thurs;, Aug: 4, 1966

13

School' Districts

Lose Assistance

&'Fall River w~s a friendly place. Color made no difference to people." Thus Sister M. PHILADELPHIA (NC) WASHIN.GTON (NCr - The John Berchmans of the Oblate Sisters of Providence recalls the city during the early -The president of the World Methodist Council' expr~ssed 1900's. In Fall River ,to visit St. Louis Church under the Missionary Cooperative Plan, U ,S. Office of Education has taken steps to terminate federal gratitude here to the Cath()oo' Sister was making her first visit since 1911, at which tiine she left service on the Inter­ "assistance to il additional South­ lic Church for emphasizing' lachen estate of Spencer Bor­ em school .districts on the "moral and religious .obligations" den to enter religion. "I was grounds they have. not complied concerning procreation. and , with the Civil Rights Act of 1964. not a native of. F'all River," childbearing. Title VI of 'the act prohibits Bishop Fred Pierce Corson she .exphiined, "but came to

use of fed'eral funds in programs said that while Protestant "praco the city to wOl.'k after my pa,,­ that involve" racial discrimina­ ents died and I had. to finance tice in obstetrics and gyneco-­ tion.·· ,. . . my own education." logy" differs from that of € a th­ Supjerintendents . of each of olics,' "the moral a,nd religious Sister John' Berchmaps in­ the 11 school 'districts were noti­ position/! are the- Ii.ame." tended to save' money to attend' fied· by letters from Commission­ "Childbearing is not a pure-­ college, but a religious vocation · er of'Edu'cation Harold Howe 'II Jy physical matte'r or a hedo­ intervened. She 'had as spiritual that their . efforts to achieve nistic and naturaliStic experi­ director the bite Bishop Cassidy, voluntary compliance with the ence only," he said. then ·at St. Mary's Cathedral. 196tJ /?chool de~egregation guide- . . ~ishop .Corson voiced con­ "I saW' him every week," she lines appeiu'edto be unpJ;ol!uc­ cern, on both medical and moral said. "He' was kind, but ~rict; tive. " groundS',' about unrestricted Use You had to do what you were . Similar' acti~n was' taken of birth control pills.· "The use told!" It was Bishop Cassidy who against 32 other school districts of the contraceptive is· ceasing suggested that SiSter enter the during June. • . to be a health issue and is be­ . Oblate Sisters of Providence. As a' part of the 'proceedings, coming a means of convenience Member of Family each of the school districts and a promoter of sex irre­ will be given an opportunity for sponsibility," he said. In 1911 Sister entered religion. a hearing before a federal ex­ The Methodist leader made She had worked for some five aminer. A final verdict of non­ his comments at a press con­ years for the Borden family and compliance will spell the 1088 ference against the background felt a real wrench at leaving of federal money. of statewide controversy over them. Unlike 'some Fall River The -school districts named in­ the birth control program of employers, they had no objec­ the Pennsylvania welfare de­ clude two in Alabama, two in'. tion to their servants fulfilling partment. The state's Catholic their religious obligations. "They

South Carolina, three in Arkan­ bishops have strongly opposed treated me like a member. of the·

sas, and four. in Mississippi. the program. family," she said. "When I was

Bishop Corson said the state . sick I had tqebest doctorS-they Work Toward Equal "has a responsibility' for the made everything convenient for 'needs of health, to make pos­ me." Job Opportunities " sible this information." . The Oblates are mainly a.

Hope for Unity SAN FRANCISCO· ( N C) .­ But, he added, "I don't think Negro sisterhood,. although Sis­ . Doors of many of the building; ter John Berchmans explains· trades. unions may be opened this program has been tested that the community is integrated. wider to minority workers as the·, sufficiently . . . The tendency At present there is one white result of efforts by church lead­ is always to. become more liber- Sister, but in past years there · era here. . al and I think the state's pro-' gram can be loosely administero have been several others, now Latest step in religious efforts . ed." deCeased. was an unprecedented meeting The bish..op also discussed ecThe Sisters take no active part between 20 clergymen repre­ umenism and church-state re- in current· civil rights. move­ senting all faiths in San Fran­ lations. A joint conimunique menta '01.' in protest demonstra­ cisco and representatives of issued the same day in Rome by , ti?ns. "We just go ~>ur way,~'. said unions' in the San FranciscO' the' World Methodist Council SIster John Berchmans qUIetly. Building Trades Councii to 'dis­ cuss means of ensuring equal and the Vatican Secretariat for" The, community's' work ina : VISITING FALL RIV,ER:. Sis.tt~r M . . B.erch.man.s, O.S..P. · ,job opportunity.. in church and Promoting Christian Unity an- eludesteaching'on the primary nounced' the' establishment of a . and, secondary levels and, the (seated) and Sister .,M. ~08arita,.o.S.P., visiting St. Louis · synagogue construction. A follow-up meeting' between Catholic-Methodist: body to "ex- ,'operation of, eatechetical cen- parish, F·allRiver,· 'under. Missionary· Cooperative Pian. plore the possible ways of facm- ters and day nurseries. This Sepo ·This month they will also be at ·St. Mary's Cathedral parish, the .Interfaith . Committee ·for Equal Opportunity in Church tating study and action" by the . tember the Sisters will openMt. from 'which Sister John Berchmans' entered religion: two churches. Providence Junior College in. .. . ',' ..' . . Constniction and the executive committee of the Building Bishop Corson said that in Baltimore,: which will start. life . ' , the field of ecumenism, the with an integrated faculty and "X was. principal and superior absence, Sister will be'back-Iater Trades. Council is expected to this Jllonth, " this time. at St. result . in" the formation of a last five years have been "the ·student body. Nurses from St. . moS,t of the time,"she.sa~d. . most significant in history since Agnes HospitaHn.Baltimore will·, Now retired from teaching, Mary's Cathedral, her old parish. continuing, 'joint committee to ,"Fall River doesn't seem much work out specifics of implemen­ the Reformation." Today, he' matriculate at the new institu o . she's equally busy as procurator changed to me," she commented, tation. said, there's "a spirit of hope tion, said Sister, and a special, oil the community. The job in­ 101.' unity." .offering will be a course fitting eludes visiting parishes, such .as "at least not the area around Mt. students to work in anti-poverty St. Louis, to request help for the St. Mary _Convent." She hadn't, however, seen the city's much­ shops Recru·.t.·ng programs. Sisters' work. And after 55 years tom-up downtown area. NO JOB TOO BIG Already active in Head Start . . With Sister John Berchmans NONE TOO SMALL Married Deacons programs are members of the ' Gra·.du'a'te' Program at St. Louis Church was Sister community and one religious, ·Rosarita, O.S.P., a native of 'ATCHISON (NC) - Brazil's Sister Marie Infanta Gonzales, is F d H .d Beaumont, Tex. Her most recent Catholic bishops are redoubling the' first min to bead an antio oun er onOre their efforts to recruit and train poverty program in' Florida, .' ST. PAUL (NC)....,.The founder assignment was te~ching seventh and eighth graders in Daphne, PRINTERS married· men to become deacons, where she' is in charge of III day of the graduate program in edu­ a monk of St. Benedict's abbey, care center in Miami. cation at the .College of st. Ala., but where"~he'll be next Main OHice and Plant

reported here in Kansas. I Thomas was honored at Summer she doesn't know as yet. Father Matthias Schmidt, O. ,Principal, ~,,:pedoJr commencement ceremonies here. 95 Bridge5t., Lowell, Mass.

!$.B., went on leave from St. Sister John Berchmans hall Timothy. ,OKeefe, 'professor' Tel. 458-6333

rite" Bendict's in. 1961 to serve as a ' taught Since her entrance in re- emeritus· of education,' gave the missionary in the archdiocese 01 ltgion 55 years ago, usually Dl eommencement address' iO' ,70 'Auxitiary Plants· Ooiania, Brazil. He helPed .de- : the Beventh to 10th·grade range.' eandidates ·for ·master .of: arts ·B,05TO" .. ''1se' a training course' for dea- ." : degrees' in, 'edilcation, and was cons there· and has recently been, ~ ,awarded an -honorary degree. ' CAMDEN, N.J. ~nstructing .the first·. elaB8 of . : . 015 . attn America· .. ~' 71-year-old due h . OCEANPORT; N:J. ~ap.didate~. . .' . . , ~ Is~' 'P.ioneer ·:·Soil~ :. : taught for more' ~liaJi'. 40· Years MiAMI' ,'. " The pru~st smd. the training , . . ., , . , -, ' . . . at· ·theeol1Eige ,before ·retiring . . .;AwrUCKET, R.I. ·program. comprises intensive 1~ , . WASH~NGTON ':(NC) - La~1l ' last' year.. He eshibllshed' its dllY study sessions,· twic~ a year :A,m~riC!lis .a." upion~e:'(. ~i1,"'. t!- . granuate .program' iA edueatiOn . " ,PH'LADELPHI~' .. ..... fortl1r.ee. years. In thtl'intervalB gl'QuP. Qt. ,Pa~l .Volunteers io : ill i950" . " between.these sessions;' the mell ~~ti~.. ~e~ie •. <rAYLA). w~~ "'oioiio_,,""" ~ , . '-'eontiJlue_'preparation, for, -ordi-, .. ~,~ )~~'"'' - .. - -, -- .. '; .. '. . ,. ~IIIH"III1\HHlIIIIIIIIIII\"Hilll"III"'HtHiHlIHHHIItIIflIHIHIIII""lIIl11ll11lU1l1lHiullliu"tHJlHJlJlIIIIH~

.,,' . nation to ~he diacol).ate through ~MslF, J~esA. ¥llgner, treq~ .. s- y' .,. 5

" eorrespondence courses and on- urerand general ~tiBin~ss .m:~dDY~kliig' fOr, Yllar:RouAd St-: ~:.' .,:~. .... the-job.,training. . _ ag~r .. the..C!,Itholi,c Vniver!d!Y curity' and useful' work among ~a1 - E' . .. ;;;; , ol America told the volunteers' working . c~ndltiollSi' .' . " , . " 5!

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HAVE A' . Di'recto; of Year .~~ ~~~r:a':~~l~:e~tssii~ ~::t~nda:::ek=:r~:'a~~a~ . . :.~ . ' , ...W~C~rrA(NC) ."- Sister II. ulating challenge s8Ici . they .,~:=~_= .-' H·OM·E· : Jgnatiusof the Sisters St. JO:- " ~uld., .I~arn muc~. f.ro~ the~.r In the"beeutlfuf of' .. . i't Mtieboici. Masi, Ideally' lOCated close l!ll;!ph . ~ere in. KansaS has been rl ua e~coun.ter. to ~ = = __ . '. CLAM·.B.OIL· . named the outstanding ,vocatioil : .. Msgr.Magner gave the first .and.

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~~kd. ,.:C~~~'.lf1~io":Ury.~~4oP;iJ)~~rcribes .Gove",;mecDt.,. .Ban ··O~·..' ··p~~~·~s~ns . '" HOl;FQrS, o!·.CQmmuliist, Pr;;o;'l..' .;' BELFAST . - Northern Ireland's' government bas an­

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.~: 0 T T E R BEl N (NC.):"'- .Most Rev. H. Ferruccio Ceol,. O.F:M.,. bisho p-in-exiIe of the Diocese. of, Kechow, China, .Common prayer and Scrip- was' referring to American servicemen 'captured in Vietnam. He 'spoke from experience. ,tural meditation will prob­ Bishop Ferruccio, 55, 'now ministering to a congreg:ation of. some 35;000 Chinese in Peru,

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ably be "the most important spent 19"years in the Chin~ .means" of reuniting Christian­ missions hefore his eXpulsion

ity.; according to Father Robert from the country. Ifis last

H .. Punke,· professor of Sacred 18 months there was.' as a

:... ~l am confident from the eomments which I .received from some of the persons in. at­ tei-idance that their reaction was '.' "'1 ' ..' h dd d ,sImI ar, e ae . .. .,'......In . su.'ch encoun.ters, "one ·~e."'d '1 il-~.ye.t: fear. a diminishing f~rvqr an(l.love.,for one~s own religious

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,·C·o....,m.on Prayer.".;:... .' .::--..' ',', By Patricia Francis' ',., Roa'd to Unity' ". UHumanely speaking, 1 would .rather see them die than go toa CommunIst jail." The

.. Scdpture and liturgy at St. John Vianney Seminary in Blooming..; ·dale. '. .,' ,!'; He, said he has reached that .conclusion after his second Sum­ ,mer' as the only Catholic priest ..oQ.the .faculty of the Adult Con­ ,terence .of the Ohio 'Council of ,q,lristian Churches (Disciples of, ."Cprist) here in.Ohio. '" F~ther Punke, relates his "most .me~ningful experience" at the 'c~nference was. the daily morn­ iog. worship which he composed and cfJnducted for the more than .200 persons at. the conference. Sense of .JOY

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prisoner in a 10-by-4 foot cell.

.Today, the bishop is waging another kind of war 'against the' communists, as a pastor to the . Chinese colony in Peru to' .he is "almost the first mission­

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Last week he, spoke about his .experiences, sitting' with the .l:\fost Rev. James J. Gerrard,. ::J,;rD" auxiliary. bishop of the . .Fall River -Diocese. in the parlor at St. Lawrence Rectory iii New Bedford. Despite imprisonment, heart­ break and, at times, almost de­ spair, the five 'foot two inch

.prelate is buoyed by' his faith . in God and in a better.· future for

nounced .. a . ban . on all public processions';"The "thr~e-montb ban, an ,effort to halt tbe reli­ gious riotipg . sporadically rock­ ing Belfast, Jol.lowed a weekend of violence. . A' cabi~~t, stl!-t.~~ept saId that all .public pro<;e~sions within 15 miles of J3elfast's city hall are prohibited, unless. ihey are ap­ proved fi,r;~t by the police. Any, g~thering of. three . or ',. mor:e people thol,lght likely.. to break .the . pea~e .. :will be con­ sidered a.»rocelis,ion. '. 'Just before ·the "government ban was announced, police had used clubs. and: high-pressure hoses to break up a riot outside a Belfast jail. 'Therioters were . supporters 'of the Rev: Ian Pais­ ley, recently.' convicted leader of Northern Ireland's Free Pres­ byterian Church, an anti-ecu­ menIcal extremist group. ECRune'nical Library

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LAKE FOREST (NC)-Barat mankind IF people will work College of tlJe Sllcred Heart here t "il it. in nlinois .has, been. chosen to ~ native of Trent, Italy, a house a natiomil ecumenical li­ young.;Father F.erruccio went to ,brary being ·cr.eated. by .the China in 1933 to work in Fran­ · ~om.mittee .on. Education for ciscan missions in central China. Ecum!,!nism of , ,the. Catholic .. !',He .served 'in Hupe,' .,int.the.., _Bishops' . CO!l1mission for. Ecu­ .A~.ii,~~itance,': he~eclared""J.'~l~­ Xang.tze River area. He surViYE!d '., menical Mfairs,., ~M ,~l1d list~nll1g. to otp!,?rs. there through the Japanese ~c:.c . Mother Margaret ·Burke, pres­ \na!<~s us re-.e~,r;~J.uate our ,; 9,~.n 'cupatiort, 'de'sPitt'!" lack of' ' fobd ,. relIgIOUS conVIctIons and see and ;.:medicai.. · :supplles"fiJr' ;J:his" . " i!ie.nt 'of: th~, women's' . college, . ,lja,id. Barat, agreed 'Ito,··,house ., and them~in a· clearer light." .:'. hospital. He was there when .mai.ntain ,the library at the re­ '!Home.: hever' means as·\nuch Americans liberated the area. quest .of Father.Colman J. Barry ~o yo~.as ",,:hen. you tal~ ~~o,ut ,,;; " .. C~nsecrated. in 194.8 . O.S.B" .chairman of the· com~ · It to others. But. I know more ... '~\1ere. I w.as, an Italian, an · mittee. and preside'ntof,' St. . .s'Jre~y what the. Decree on ,Ecu­ ~nemy. Bl!t to Americans," he · John's University,' CollegeVille ",memsm (of ~a~Ic~n CouncII!1) . Ilai~"gesturirig with' him anits, • l\f~nn, ;Mother; Burke. has served ,.means when It InSIStS that these . .'~~"erypodY.. is . a . friend. They Bi~h~p l.I.. rerruccio Ceo); O~F.M~and· 'Bishop' Gerrard . . ;~ .. ' . . . on ..the, com~ittee since.its for­ goo~ peopl~ ~:e truly our breth- ,g~ve. u.s ~ood, I had my picture mati.0l:!. in .Noyember., 1965. re.n In ChrIst,. he,observe~. . Wke~with . two. pilots . I had that they wanted me.to become .' happY,·~~,:p~~cefJl." . . The nun said· interested per­ . ~rom the week of relI~Ion- never seen before." The picture a Communist. Brainwashing is His attitude' Irritated the $rIente!i .class~. and. semmarsi' was one of the pieces of "evi­ the destruction ·of personality. CoInm'mfstS.· "They "were not sons and ··organizations of all access 'to' the ~mmon. worshIp and Col1\mudenee" the" Communists. used at . A human. being who brea~' glad ~o ,me, Sq. h.a,pp:Y. Some faiths' will have .. n.~~y .rE!~reation•. Father ~~ke . his' tdalto" prove W,as an' .co""es out'a being ·like·a ma-d~y~th~r..:wo.~I~n't~,the~.int~r­ ~ibrary. . ...s.~lfl, . .'~~ .~.ve g~peda g~n.u.me "iinpeifaii~lc sPY,'" . ' , 'c' chirte;... Jike a· .tY'pewriter, that .,~ga!.i.l,!-,gme.".. " . . ',l . , ' • ' " .\~.I)~e, o.f fnendshJ..P. and .re~ ~-"''ini'948,'Fa'ther'Ferruccio ~8s ..wdtes·'What,theywant.'" ; ".' . DUrin~;.~J0I'C:ied ~)ur. ~round ,,!~W.tI~for the.s~ good Cbns~lI~n consecrated a bishop. The" crilJi­ 'God Seemed·,C1ose' . : ' the cit~, ~~~'re, .~s.: trial, he .,~ple1 :The~e ..has been a. ~ns.e 'mumsts: harassed' bimiis he:trled .,~. ", .. B ." h' .' F ""I points out, "they bad tbousands H . ', . . " ~f J1?y. atbemg.~ble to dra~ ~9tl)";oohtiriUe' his 'workfOr GM . owever,' ISO p' erruc" 0. . Scre.'limiil~·a"""ainSt· ·in."e.', Bu.tt: .the'" did not break, thanks to GOd .. Ii " i~ether:.With these,. oursep,ala,ted'imd"'hisChinese 'oongr~gation~ had "who seenied very close" and to" lOO'guris ;p,rotectihg me;~. brethren.,.. ' '", •. I.; . Finally; in 'tnid-1951, BiShop .'I' realized tMy notwani .',.' 'did: ., . . . . .... me ." More Realizable Ferruccio, who bad been under ·advice--he,had ,received from aB dead.....:. '" ..injured.,.,Communist colon~l ,. ',.'; :'Uav~ Chi.' "I am sure that I learned·'a: ho,,~ arrest, was ordered to a Wv~all. great deai of their feelings ~d .. public .trial. for "treasonable whose life he bad saved at his The d.'a"s an'd hospital in HuPe. "He told me ;, 'p"ilssed', 'the wee'·A3 . ' " . . 3-6592 sf their religious ·practices· and ·Iac.ts.... againllt the Chinese ·people. what would happen' if I ,was .. the months;' BishOP- Ferruecio. am encouraged to' sense 'these :J:J:e wll$paraded through tbe ,ever. imprisoned. He told me I getting j;)hysicaUy weak, Hut CHARl.~S.i=:',VARGAS signs of our coming together. '" .str:eets·· ~hile. crowds "well ..w,ould.:soon.,be .the first victim 'he mUsed' tID· sign ·th:e "liSt 'cf '~It is when we .meet sincerely . tr;lin:ed to .. Jio it" jeered and 254 ROCKDALE AVENUE .in. .that. zOne and urged me. to crimes.'" .. ',., ", In the charity of Christ and talk _ ~rse~"him. ·On one wall he saw go back to I t l i l y ' . " Finally, an Dee: 23, ][952, after NEW BEDFORD, MASS. as friends and listen to one an- a "big. pict~re ,of your President "But ~ll bishops are ready to 's four';day' trip accom.panied by other as friends, ·that unity be- Eisenhower in,. u~ifoliIl1. He was figbt and die. I was ready, too." two nurses' . and two armed comes more realizable. We must., leading a little dog. On the dog's guards, the ill prelate left China. listen respectfully to the oth.er .back was written, 'Bishop Fer­ The Communist colonel gave "I did not .leave m:~seJ.f." be fellow and not be ready to ruc«iQ,' ".IL bishop's red bat was ,Bishop Ferruccio tbree simple empbasizes; "they had to. put rules to ·belp him combat the me out." pounce on him with a counter- drawn· onihe dog's head. attack of apologeti:C, textbook. "Th- yca~ed me the '4meri­ Communist brainwashing techHe was brou{!bt to the bridge arguments," he commented. .. call )..Illperialistic little running niques: "Try neit to get sick. Try in Hongkong . that D1.arks the' .. dog.''' . not,.to be afraid of anytbing. .boundarY ,. 'line betwl~en lied Wl1 ert Y9~ feel yourself slippirig, Cbina and the British Crown 'i'he up by refuse to answer any question-Colony. Two" British guards .Catholic Guild' met him at tbe mid-point on tbe Government GrCllnt. Communist agitators, "wanted to They will not kill .you." '. . , get me out of China immediate- . . The bishop remembered the bridge. One belped'" support him NEWARK (NC) -:.. The Mt. ly," the Bishop says. "But the' advice as Chinese on either side ,.,_.~.1 Carmel Guild, Newark archdi­ Comml~nists wanted me to admit· of him were shot down in front "while the otber got chairs and ocesan Catholic social welfare to a list of crimes. I· could not· of their opengrav.es. ''Tomorrow 11 table .and 'cans of beer. We organization here, has belm. in conscience admit" The four to you," his guards told hini IllS sat there, drinking a call of .beer awarded a $10,000 grant from the judges at his. trial ordered him they urged him to admit to hW and laughing while the Com­ "cdmes."· . U. s. Department of Health, Ed­ imprisoned.. munists stood at their end of ucation and Welfare to develop He was confined to his tiny "But I will not admit to thin'gs . ~e bridge pointing gUllS at us, plans for a multi-service rena­ cell, alone, except for the times I did not'do," the bishop. said. not able to do anytbing." . bilitation center. "everY night, when I was inter­ He recalls now that "at that Tum to Page Seventeea The guild, which works with' rogated by' four Communists. time, the help of God was more the physically and mentally They asked about everything I close to me. I was speaking Chi­ handicapped as well as the poor,. had ever done from the time I . nese more' fluently. I was. not afrai!! of any~hing. X Wllllil Ii@ will also receive $6,000 in· sup.,. was. six, years. of, age." plementary funds from tbe New:":' . Following the daily interroga-' ark archdiocese'to undertake the' 'tiori; the bishop' \Vas forced into year-long study., ' , i!'small·'cage;·five feet high and' . ,·,:;tw,o,feet,wide."·;I,could not stand, :: I could not lie.down. If I put my'." • ',I'. .,;, S t Inence nlOn.feet out,~the guards pushed them;:; .~w ~oraI ~ImUl'Cln" ..~JIoc, .. . ATLANTIC.. CIWY (NC):::-:~he. back':' He,~pent.from midnigbt ; . ... Catholic Total:$.\;)stinence;Unii;ln\i, ~~t.il:6 ~;M, :in'.~h~t\cage every I · of America wileholdit 94th'·an2. . riigh~ of his hnpioisoninent. . 'H;IANt·,VItM' DolES 'MOD FOR '1'01J';';~: H,,""· ,." •. ; ~, '''',r:i' ,.~ ~ ..,.:,..... . :~ :~: :;.J' ~ua~conv~n-tiQ~J: he;r: MOI]d~X;" ...Wh.~n·/·qe w~ ;iinprisoned· he :,; ;"' . •i'·.,i".~~~ ':"'" AND ENJOY-S 'DOIN& If·· · '-'he day WIll op~n WIth ··a·Masil J ' weighe~i"110.-pounds. 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Rousingly Suc~essful Children':sProgram Closes Today at St. ,Joseph's, Fall Ri~er

·Asserts Campus 'Crisis of Faith' Natural Event DAYTON. (NC) -...,;, The · Hcrisis 4Y.f faith"· on college campuses'is a normal and · healthy development and not a .cause for hand-wringing, in the opinion of a Newman

THE ANCHOR­ -.. ' Thurs.,' Aug. 4, 1966

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.. S:eek .to .'Abolish holler is a rousingly successful children's vacation Death Pena Ity

Closing today with a whoop and program at St. Joseph's parish, Fall River. Close to 100 fourth to seventh graders are. WASHINGTON (NC)-Legis-­ ending a five week session with a double barrelled excursion: first to Horseneck Beacl~ lation to abolish the death pen-­

for an ocean swim, then to Cathedral Camp in East F r e e tow n for more swimming,' alty for federal crimes and sub­

!'titute life imprisonment as ihe games and a cookout. Trips . maximum penalty has beeD to various beach~s came once ..•ntroduced by eight senators.' a week during the program _ Stilt. Phiiip A.. Hart of. Michi­ and three other mornings· a gan, chief sponsor of the mea­

8postolate cbaplaiJi. . Father Elmer Moore, director of the Newman apostolate in the 'Covington, Ky., diocese and' week youngsters gathered at st. : sure.. said there is no evidence Newman chaplain at the Uni­ Joseph's School for 'an action­ that capital punishment deters versity of Kentucky, said that if packed two hour session of · 'crime and some 'reason to be­ college students aren't having crafts and games. All this for a : lieve -it is an incentive to crime. a crisis of faith, faculty 'niem­ nominal $1 per week per child: . He quoted a statement by

bers should provoke one. "Of course we ended up in the former prison psychiatrist Dr.

"It would be absolutely ludb red," admitte.d a parish spokes-· Philip A. Roche, now of the

crous to have a student ,go man, "but Father Sullivan saw University of Pennsylvania

through universlty life, move this program as a service to the medjcal school, who said: "The

out into the world and' then . parish and didn't want to charge number of murderers who are

have this crisis. Who will help' more than $1." mentally unstable is -larger thaD

· him there?" Father Moore said Fat her Sullivan is Rev. we care to admit, In some in-­

in a talk at the University of George E. Sullivan, pastor of St. stances, they are attracted to the

Dayton. . Joseph's, who was enthusiasti~ spectacle of their own execuiioD

The priest said college stu­ cally behind the project from its 'and attempt to' sec~re it to in..

dents want to "re-evaluate" the inception and who accompanied sure their own destruction."

ideas ·passed on to them' by his young parishioners on sever­ The bill would not affect capi­

their parents--including ideas al of their beach trips. tal punishment under state laws,

about religion. They seek· to '. In, Out of Parish but 13 states haye already abol­ weigh such concepts "in terms of Not only St. Joseph's children ished the death penalty. .

their own experience, and keep enjoyed the program, however. what makes good sense," he said. Also participating were boys and • Joining with Hart as cospon­ "This is simply a maturation girls from St. Thomas More and · sors were Sens. Quentin N. Bur~ process . . . A' student must St, Patrick, Somerset; Holy · dick of North Dakota, Paul make the transition from being Name, St. Mathieu and $t. Mi­ Douglas of Illinois, Daniel K. a Catholic because his religion chael, Fall River; and several Inouye of Hawaii Eugene J. Mc­ has been given to him, to being Protestant children. ONE PHASE OF SUMMER PROGRAM: Rev. Mr. Carthy of Minnesota, Maurine B. a Catholic because he wants to Thanks are due to many who Neuberger of Oregon, W'illiaJll be one," he said. . helped with the progra~, say JaJDes H. Morse, :Summer deacon at St. Joseph's 'Parish, ; Proxmire of Wisconsin' and Ste­ 'Voluntary Leap', ,its' organizers. School'buses' were - Fall River.. supervises the sixth graders making pictorial -·phen M. Young of Ohio. Among· the religious teachings. loane(l by Rev. ';John Cronin' of interpretations of Bible stories under the guidance of Sr. with which college students St. Vincent's' Home,Fall River, I;I-therl'ne G'era'rd, SUS·C . ~. . commonly have ptoblems:Father aria Rev.. James F. McDermott, . ' :Vt e erans t 0 H onor Moore said, are those on birth St. Patrick's, Somerset.·. . .. C· d' I Sh e hali control, miracles, the meaning Of Most· important, needless to· Holy Union' Sisters are Sister B8ld, noting that both he and. t h e . ar Ina .. . . . . . s'ay', . were'tb'e three Ho·l·y· Un·I'oa' . Marie Denise and. Sister. Catherparents were pleased by the un,MIAMI (NC) ._. The' Catho"­ Sacred Scripture; and' authority . . . . . .. . -­ in religion. . ..: ' . . . . . 11l1d two Mercy' Sisters who, .. iDe· Gerald, bo.th. S~tiol1e,i ~.• USU .. 81 cerem~mies.' He also bap:;'. War' VeteranS of tne . United . Crises of belief on such ques~ along with Rev. Mr:Jame!) N•. Imm.acul;tte 'G:~~~eptJOn ~cho()l, . tl __ ,ze!! an adult com~ert who. made States' will pre~nt· theiI'CeltM tions can only be answered by Morse; 'deacon 'from St.. John'.' Taunton; and SIster MarJe A,- , h.er firSt Communion at a special .. CrOSS award this year to Law-' faith, ."knowledetegiv~ri to me . Seminary' Brightorl" admlnis;;; . bert,first gFad~' teacp,er·at ~t. ~ '. immediately, afterwards; renee Cardinal' Shehan of &1­ from the" mind 'of' God that itit.ered the~ v'acation ~roject. ',l'he :- ~ch~el's,¥a~l )~ti:ver.. . ... ':, ... ~ ~~d he. has UDder instruction an- . ti~ore ·during their annual »a:,;. umittainableby my human acts," Sisters:' were aSsigned by 'their . ~e.v. ~r"Morse, 0l1e o~, t.h~ fitllt ~ ~~r convert. r tiona! convention here Saturdaj,,' he said. .. provincial suPeriorsand.Rev; Mr.' selD~n~rlans...t. St... ,yoh~ ~ ..~. ,0t~~r assignments have in- . 'August- 13. . . ~ "This' leaves one in a verY em~ . Morse is one of seven deacons p'artl~lpate 1O.the ~ctlvedJac.on-cludedhandling of rectory cans, .'The eltic Cross is the highest . .• serving. ~ . '9l.~sitin·g . homes and· hospitals, ... . t·Ion. - presep"'P . . -._ barrassl'ng ·SI·tU·atl'on J'n a' u"·n·"· studY'ing·for the' Fall... River : ate,.· that of act~any awa rd th. e organ~za veisity atniosphere~" the priest Diocese who' are' serv~iIg this .. pansh. as 9:. d eaco~, JS en th ~slas-· 'prea~hing and distributing Com- . to 'clergyman,' The cWvwin admitted. Summer in area parishes. : ' . tic about hill part 10 t!le Summer munlOn. . '~lso' give its Honor et Verita1J "Faith is a voluntary leap," Varied Projects program,. and ~ less .happy As'to the youngsters' program: . award, its highest award fora Father Moore said. "Either' you On a recent morning. at St. =;h'~JS other work for St. \:IDanimous I:eactio~ of parents, layman,. to Gen.' William believe or you don't . . '. But Joseph's, activities began with. a' . . , .'. .• instructors and children seems Westmoreland,' commander ., when the commitment is there, flag-raising ceremony, then chi~Se:veral.Ba.ptlsms . to be "Let's do it again." . U.s. trQOps in Vietnam. you have the beginning ofwis­ .dren scattered' by grades to "'I have baptized babies nearly dom-knowledege from the cr;1ft ·projects. Fourth graderS, . ~ery Sunday since eomilig;,' he divine mind. . for instance were creating three­ "Thfs commitment is difficult. dimensional animals with con­ Penitential It must be absolute, aile. it Will struction paper and iots of iniag.. OTTAWA (NC) - Penitential get no help from the world." inaJion, as well' as 'fearsome practices ..:.. including fast and pipecleaner caterpillars. . Fifth graders, with the aJd of . the Friday abstinence from meat Educators Receive ~will be studied· when the II donated' book of wallpape.,­ samples, were decorating soft bishops of Canada meet ):Jere Research Grants Oct 10 to 14. The study will be . WASHINGTON (NC)- The drink cans to make pencil hold­ part of a· country-by-country U. S.. Office of Education bas ers; while sixth grade boys were awarded grants totaling nearly ca'rving soap sculptures and girls Illeview of present Church law Cl4ll peni~ential practices. we r e stitching bright-colored $1 million to 27 colleges, uni­ versities and other 'institutfons cloth fragments to hopsacking foundations to make interpreta­ to train education researchers IEIl.EaRBC~i and develop education research tions of Bible stories. Typicad . choices: Noah's ark, the cruci­ G:Gllll1ltll'0ldon. programs. fixion, the loaves and fishes anell . Among Catholic schools, Ford­ the nativity. ham University in New York Previously the sixth gradem was awarded $61,750 fot the had made r-emarkably lifelike education of 10 graduate stu­ dents. Loyola University in mobiles representing aquariums, Chicago received $90,000 for 15 and colleges representing theJJbc> graduate students and ·an add.. · selves. . Seventh graders had produced . tional $14,040 for program de­ an exhibit of .Biblical items, in­ velopment. eluding the Ark of the Covenant" Moses' burning bush, a represen­ Polish Government tation of Mount Sinai and a soap-carved cradle' for the babw o ccept tamp Moses. Three-dimensional col­ WASHINGTON (NC) - The - lages featuring buttons, elOth Our new car auto loans are STilL the State Department has announced scraps and paper were also pop­ Lowest In Town only $4.50 annual that Poland has agreed to accept war .' with this group. tervice charge for every· $100 bor. mail bearing a U. 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Jos'ep'hite Fathers to Develop Depalrtment of Social Action

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall Rlver-Thurs., Aug. 4, 1966

-Agri\t@J]mture Mining Trap

Mcijor~ty of Latins'

WASHINGTON (NC) - The tion of Negroes to metropolitan reelected superior general of areas and the increasing com~ the Josephite Fathers said here plexity of urban life which has that the society will develop a compo~nded the poverty and social action depa,;rtment to help social problems 'of the Negro, meet the needs of the poor in the priest said that social ac­ education, housing, and family tion department help co­ life, ' ordinate the efforts of. the : "This will be done through Josephites to meet the needs of cooperation to the fullest ex- these people. tent possible with the programs "The society will cOJ;ltinue its of Church, gOVlernment and tradition of upholding the rights philanthropic and civil rights of all men and of promoting organizations," Father George- better understanding of human F. O'Dea',. S,S,J., said ,at the dignity regardless of race,"

_ conclusion of the two-week F'ather O'Dea said.

Josephite general chapter held , He added: "The Josephite so­

at St. Joseph's Seminary. 'ciety will continue its policy of

Father. O'Dea was chosen to preaching the Gospel to all men head the society for another,;, and of working for. the full six. years. incorporation of the Negro inti» For Better Und.erstanding the Churct{ and into the society Noting that the' mass migra- of men."

l

From "Social Revolution in the New.Latin America"

Edited by John J. Considine, M.M.

Everybody recc~~lizE"S the ctichr!tomy between urban

and rural. But in Latin Am':rica it tak~s on an image

which is much more dramatic thm' ~nywhereelse. It's dif­

ficult to talk about one Lat'D AmE"rica, as I've already

said. There [!re 20 countries to between 20 and 30 million

and we should ta;k about 20 Latin Americans. Thus .examples

of that, cultural imbalance we

COUI'.l'·;t'S b~cause they real­ Iyare dif:erent from one are talking about are - readily'"

will

another. But if we want to make apparent in 'each of the cities

one basic generalization about the one visits in Latin America, . Everybody knows that Latin area we should America is a continent of social talk about the extremes of the very rich and· one Latin Amer­ the, very poor. It is a continent iea of the urban dedicated within the .world belt along the FIUEND: Rev. John A. economy's division of labor to coast. When you agriculture· and mining. Being Kuzinskas, and old friend come,. let's' say, located therefOre within the pri­ and neighbor from Wauke­ from Europe mary sector of the economy it · you stop in Rio, gan' Ill., of Pat Nugent, will is necessarily handicapped by a - Sao Paulo, Mon­ the officiaJ witness at the be very rigid class system. , tevideo, Buenos The mllSS" of 'its people are wedding Saturday of Luci · 'Aires, Santiago, caught within this primary sec­ . Johnson and Pet Nugent. · L i in a. You've tor by being engaged in agricul­ · gone on and 011 . . · 'iild ·yet practically speaking ture and mining. There is a very · iou've never left the urban belt thin secondary sector engaged in occupations which the economist Of Latin Americ':l which pos­ ..... sesses a level of l(ving which we' calis services. Now, since Latin America is' . '. 00 ebuld call average European. WASHJNGTON (NC ~. The : ';-'Bqt once you leave' that suffering because of ·'poor terms· mban belt along the coast, yOu of trade, it's quite normal "that, ;gJl,est list ·at·· 11' sUburban family get irito the interior. thehint~r- the -rate of 'capitalization, the pool here has been considerably · !a:nd where some three-fourths . acquisition of new money for enlarged ,beyond ~h.e. politicall~" growth, is lacking. The'refore,thesocial elite 'usually pictured hav­ 'bf the Latin American popula­ rate of industrialization is also ing a swim. '(ion dwells. This vast rural-al'ea .Each Thursday morning' durfng

,of the continent is farther be- too low. " Cities Lack Jobs 'the Summer' buses .chartered by

hind the urban belt than the And this is the point 'we wish the archdiocese of Washington

'ul'ban belt in turn is behind Europe. This 'we should never to make: since the rate of in- are carrying groups of children

dustrialization is too low, the to the McLean, Va., estate of

forget. • Ana there we have in my cities cannot absorb 'the '1"ural Sen. Robert F. Kennedy' (D:-N. · opinion the typical projection population which is trying to y,) to enjoy a dip in the family . . of what must be said about the invade them. Far more people pool. lLatin American problem as re- . move· into the .citi~s than can be given jobs. The rate of' urbanThe Kennedys have donated gards terms of trade. Latin izatfbn is much hig!1er than the the use of the pool to "Team­ Americans' can well complain rate of' industrialization. ,up," ,a Summer recreational about the deteriof::ltion of their Thus our middle class in Latin program for 510 first to sixth:' terms of trade when \ they talk Amedca not only is weak but graders in District of Columbia about selling of the raw mate­ most 'of the time parasitical, Schools.. Team-Up, or Teaching 'Hals on the' inter.national mar­ coming originally. from the farms a"ud Educating All fOr Maximum., :'kels. and mines and having to jump Use of Their Potential, is being But 'within each countI7Y w~. over those who hold jobs hi in- conducted by the archdiocese have exactly the same probleRl.· :dustry 'because places in.' this under a School Board ,grant ()f :Within Latin America today .th~ category are Joo ,few to be $31,000. gap between the general culture ·available to them. The only way Other' daily activities include of the rural areas and the urban to land somewhere is to pene- music. a.,nd,draI11a ,lessons, super­ ':b~lt is getting wider and wider . trate the tertiary ~ector, namely, vised games, and ·trips to ':muse- . ),ust as the gap steadily gl'O~S to get a post in government or urns, the. zoo, .and historical sites. '. between underdeveloped contt­ in the Services. Supervisors' include 60 nun's 'hEmts and developed continents Thus we can understand what 'assisted by 12 lay teachers and "of' ih~ globe. .' is' happening to_Lattn' America '58 high school students.. .,. . . . Rural Invasion in the field of urbanization and, The disintegration problem, what is happening to the peo­ which currently plays a big role ple at the lower levels of life Refugee Aiel! Booms . in world so1idari~y,. can be ved­ in Latin America as they at­ At Miami Center fied as well within Latin Amer­ tempt to better themselves, So MIAMI (NC)":-Business - the ica as a whole and within ~ach far, few are succeeding. business of assisting approxi­ of the Latin American cotmtries. Too Many Farmers, Miners From the ecological point of The ',me phenomenon we are mately one:.third of Dade Coun­ view, a major factor in breaking describing can be described from ty's Cuban 'refugee population­ the dichotomy between rural· a third point of view; let's call' is definitely "booming" at Mi­ and urban areas of Latin Amer­ . it the social-psychological ap­ ami's diocesan Spanish center'. ica .constitutes. today one of the proach. The farmers and. miners Now in its sixth year of oper'­ most dramatic: coloniz'ations go­ of the primary· sector .cannot ation in downtown Miami, Cen:' ing OIl anywhere. em . tqe planet. hope to get very wealthy for tro Hispano Catolico continues I. refer to' the invasion of the one simple reason. Raw material to pro;"idesome 5,000 exiles each' :urban belt by· the',rural popula- today no longer has the 'impor­ month with medical, dental and tion. ' tance it had in the past becauSe employment services as well as In every.. country- of Latin that primary sector is overpop­ food and clothing, and nursery America there is n steady build:" ulated and the worker caught facilities for pre-school children. up of marginal populations within it has only, because of Many of the refugees who ar'- . within the urban belt, an ,emi­ lack of skill, a very low rate of rive here on two flights daily ill . gration from the underdevelop­ productivity; So that worker is the government-sponsored airlift , ed rur:ll areas to the centers of necessarily poor. choose to remain in Miami to be modernization within thE! urban But that worker caught with­ close to relatives and thus are belt. The name of these settle­ in the primary sector, whether it ineligible for federal financial

ments is different in each· coun­ be agricultural or mining, is aid.

try but the reality is basically subjected to very strong influ­

the same. We have a red belt ences through .the mass commu­

(most of the. time it's red) 6f nication media and by observa­ they are caught within a system

suburban population a r 0 u n d tion of the outside .groups which· cannot- fulfill their aspi­ each one of. our cities which exploiting primary production rations, revolutionary reactions constitutes today .about 25 per within Latin America. are stirred, up in these people cent of our urban populati~n, Because of these experiences throughout all of Latin America. The newcomers .from' the the masses for the first time are, Since . the whole. population· rural areas amount to almGst. 15 really becoming aware not only within Latin 'America is aroused per cer..t of our total population. of their needs but of the misery today to the.,possibilities Hew No statistics are really reliable. which their poverty creates. regimes .and' new _systems, .~t ie in this field but a good estimate ,,suffering' from an acute necessary to say that MarxislilIll establishes that this populati~ awareness that they cantHlt get . r.e,c.e i.:v e s ,important attentio. that weaFe talking. ab9ut OOmeil ·out -of ·their Cbctt06 aDd ~at among these workers, .

,.

.·IN.lQIA. 'N;EEDS ·27 CH'APELS

.Stud.enh E. n.- oy Kenn.edI y P I

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THIt HOLY lFATHER'. MIB8ION AID TO ":HI! .DRIENTAL ~HURCM

'WHY NOT, NAME ONE . FOR YOUR FAVORITE. SAIN17

'~'s a sampling of mail from hungry. southern Indi~. :ftsays, in gist, thatGodwiU· ~ at h.ome· there if people have a place to .pray.•.• 'From

'Elikatoor, writes Father Joseph: "My 39- f~mi. lies all of them converts, hear Mass, now '" a cra~ped, crumbling shed. They'll build a Rew church free,of-charge' but th.ey're too .poor to buy the materials ($2,200). Will someone 'he~p them?" . . . $2,450 is enough for a church In Keezhillam, where Mass is offered in a private hut: ... And in Karimba, writes Msgr. Matthew Nedungatt, hundreds of families will join the Church once there's a place for Mass. The cost: :$3,800-... : How many churchless villages are tthere in southern India? Here in New York we have requests for 27 of them, 'all approved by the Holy Father...• Build a low·cost church in .l'our loved ones' memory, named for your fa­ \rorite saint? Write to us right now. You'll know In your lifetime- you've done something ·p't!rma·. nent for God, ... Send at least'as much as you can ($100, $75, $25, $10, $5; $2) for a church in a churchless.vlllage. Give the poor a plac¢'" workshlp-God.

SMALL' GIFTS ADD UP

.

.

.

·To:feed- the starving In Kothamangalam, south ·Indla. Bishop Matthew Pothanamuzhl received ·$2,502'.73-from the Holy Father last month. The

money came from our readers.

o ARE YI)U don't have to be single to belong to a group YOU CEllled· MISS (Mary Immaculate's Sponsors of MARRIEDf Sclmlnarians) In Buffalo, N. Y. You don't even hElve to live In Buffalo.••• Ask Patricia and Nan Hlilligan (1070·Parkslde, Buffalo, N. Y., 14214) how you can participate by mail In tralninlf future priests, building mission chapels, etc. They'll answer your letter promptly, give you II MISSion of your own. . '\

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LAST 'wl-um you make a will, remember the Holy THING Falther'a poor. Our legal title: CATHOLIC NEAR IAIIT WaFARIt ASSOCIATION.

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THE ANCH('\D--Thurs., Aug. 4, 1966

Bishop Ceol

Continued from Page Fourteen Hospitalizf)tion followed. Then the bishop-in-exile returned to Italy to speak out against Com­ munism to those still not aware of its dangers. Learns English The Communists did not like the trouble he was creatinlPin Italy. "Bad stories about my parishioners started appearing in their newspapers." The' bishop felt for the sake of his flock that it would be better to leave Italy. In 1954 he went to London to learn English-one language he did not speak at the time. Then he went to Peru to start a new life and a new ministry. "I found 31,000 Chinese there, 16,000 in Lima alone," he says, ~'They had no priest. There had been one, but he had gone." With no resources except his hands and his will, Bishop Fer­ ruccio began administering to his new flock. About 71 per cent of them had been baptized, he says, but, they were not in­ structed. Few private schools in Peru wanted to accept Chinese stu­ dents, he says, the two, major exceptions being St. Rose of Lima School operated by the Rev. John 'T. Lawler, M.M.,of . New Bedford and schools oper­ ated by the Salesian Fathers., Audienee With Po~ In 1958, the bisho~ opened a', small school in a rented house. Thel'e were 40 pupils. In, 1962, 250 Chinese pupils were attend­ ing classes in a larger rented bouse. The need was 'great, but find­ ing money w.as ,difficult. "Even to eat was hard," he recalls. He, became discouraged and almost decided lhe task was impossible.' Then he went to Rome and ,had a personal audience with Pope John XXIII.-"He spoke to me like a grandfather. He lis­ tened while I complained. "I told him 'If you dml't take care of these peoplE, in 20 years you will have 20.000 Commu­ nists.' He shook his head. 'I know, I know,' he said: "'Don't despair. G9, back to Peru and open a school and stop complaining. Work in the name of Jesus Christ and in my name. You understand?' r "I kept oncomplainillg and" ~e listened. Then Iw said to me: 'Tell me. After being in China 19 years, what did you get? You got persecution ~nd pH '" '" '" the things Christ reserved for His atlostles. You .;;Jre still CI sman: 'boy, go b:Klk aM do your work irI Peru. " Gets Financial Aid Bishop Ferrucci(l, looking con-" siderably younger than his yea~s, grinned at the memory of' nis audienee with Pope John. "Can you imagine him talking so simply to mP.?", he asked. "When I was talking about the pl'oblems more, he looke<l at me again. 'DiG you finish?' he asked. Then he gave me $20,~OO. 'This is not for your mouth, it is for the scOOvl.' he told me." His audience, the bishop re­ c"lls now, "was like an injection f{lr me. I went back and started working at the Pope John XXIII School. I began to collect money to expand it. Frie~lds that I've never seen sent money because they wanted to help.' In December 1965, 13 years after his expulsion from China, Bishop Ferrucck> opened a new ~50-pupil elemental"Y s c h 001. Now he wants to build a high school. He has spent the last two mO:lths begging fO! funds at parish churches up and down the East Coast. The need is great, he says--.and his funds are limited. But, Bishop Ferrucci0 has faith that God will provide. Nothing can' shake that faith. The Communists know that from experiellee. 7

17

Find Stairway

In Catacombs

DEACON TAKES CENSUS: Rev. Mr. Roland Deschenes takes the census of the Daniel Sullivan fa!TIily; Garden St., Fall River, as part of his summer work as a deace» in Holy Name Parish, Fall River.

Bishops, Oppo,seB,ir~h Control Policy

Criticize Scranton's Penna. P,rogl'om

HARRISBURG (NC) - Gov. William W.Scranton and Deme­ er'atic gubernatorial candidate Milton Shapp 'have both en­ deIT~-l, the Pennsylvania Wel­ fare Department's current birth control program. , Scranton says he regards'the department's new policy-­ strongly criticized ,by the state's Catholic Bishops - as "an im­ provement over the old one, and I believe in it." Intra-Party Feud Shapp, in telegroms sent to all Democrats in the State' House of Representatives. called fer re~ersal 'of the House Demo­ cratic -caucus' action supporting efforts to halt the Welfare De­ partment's present program. If' elected go\'crnor, Shapp said, he "will cont-cst the consti­ tutionality of allY legislative aan" on the program. While declaring his supped for the program, Scranton said Ilf· was "hopeful" toat a com­ pr~mise could 'be, worked ~ut tb~t would satisfycrities and .al­ Sf)'win passage for- a general .ap­ propriations bill stalled by the k-ttle -GveI' birth control. Scranton revealed he ·had -di­ reeted Public Welfare Secretary

Urges AUto Work , For Race Justice LAFAYETTE \NC) - Teach­ ings of the Church on racial.jus­ tice must be presented by all in the~r respective spheres of in­ flueD£e, Auxiliary Bishop War­ L. Boudreaux of Lafayette told,. group of )lUnS, Brothers and seminarians attending a weekend, works1 1Op here in Louisiana. Bishop Boudreaux, keynote speaker at the w.o1·kshop, part of the "traveling un:versity" spon­ sored by the NatJonal Catholic Confet'ence of Interracial Jus-' tice, pointed out tJ:j,;lt thwugh the Vatico::n counc,l, the Church. had reemphasized that she, rec­ ognizes "no inequ::llity, inferior­ ity or superiority as regards race, color or concept of people's origin." Recalling the ·words of a song, "you have to be taught to hate, all the people, your relatives hate," he reminded that the late .Pope Pius XII once said, "The 1'f.~"j. th~t hate can walk, love too,

ren

can

w~lk."

Max Rosenn to look into two as­

~cts ()f the Welfare Department

'program with an eye to possible changes. Flays Tactics One centers '(,to complaints that case workers are referring welfare recipients to biFth con,­ trol clinics "other than those ap­ proved by the department." The other involves complaints of possible pressure exerted by case workers on welfare recip­ ients. ~ Scranton criticized opponents ()f the birth control program in the state legislature for raising the issue during a fiscal session and linking their battle' to the appropriations bill. He called

State

Law Controls

Federal Aid FtHKIs . ,MADISON (NC)' Federal aid-to-education funds mu·st meet all restri'ctions imposed on State aid-to-education fun'ds iR 'Wisconsin, state Atty. Gen. 'flr~nson' LaFollette has ruled

nere.

LaFollette's -opinion .uPheld 'the legality' of "shared-time" programs but ruled out federal or state payment at the salary ..t a· public,school teacher who, goes .into a parochial school to teach. I , ."Once f~deral funds are paid i'nte the gene~al fWld, theY be­ eome stateflmds and are sub­ ject to all the restrictions im­ posed upon the use of state funds," ,LaFollette said. "Such !unds are, therefore, subject to ,imitations imposed by the state 'constitution and ,cannot be used for the benefit of parochial ~chools."

In hi" 01- ~nion, payment of the salary nf a teacher in a parochial ',-chool would be prohibited by the state, constitution.

C"t:'~?,~S

C."jr:ls

BERLIN (JIlC) - The current fad of .Russian girls wearing Latin crosses hung on small chains, around their necks was criticized by Komsomolskaya Pravda, the newsJ;>aper of the Young CommUlii,-t League. The paper said that the youths were showing reprehen'sible indiffer­ ence to tJ,-a Msociations that -go with .he C1·OSS.

this "inexcusable and very poor legislative tactics." Meanwhile, the' general coun­ sel ()f the. Pennsylvania Catholic Conference- challenged an opin­ ion by the counsel 10 the House Rules 'Committee holding that the' current session of the legis­ lature c a nOn 0 t constitutionaily halt the program.

Request Hong Kong Catholics Aid India H-QNG KONG (NC)-Bishop Lawrence Bianchi, P.I.M.E., of Hong Kong has issued a pastoral hotter begging funds from his people to be used in .the famine­ striken Orissa area of India. The letter followed an appeal from .i Legion of Mary worker In Hon~ Kong. Bishop Bianchi commente.i, "I was both humbled and edified oy the letter. Humbled because had not thought of it, edified becaus~ ()ur own faithful had ('orne forth to give me good ad­ vice."

VATICAN CITY (NC) A stairway consisting,of 92 steps .lating from the fifth century has been e)C~"v"ted in the Roman catacombs. AnnOlUlcing the discovery, made by the Pontifical Commis­ !'ion on Sacred Archeology dur­ ir.g a 12 month excavation cam­ paign, L'Osservatore Romano said it' was the longest stairway yet discovered in these cata­ c~mbs. The steps, partly of brick and partly of tufa stone, were found in an excellent state of preser­ vation except for the first seven, which had been repaired, Os'­ servatore said. Archeologists date their construction at· about 450 A.D. A unique feature of the stair­ way is that it follows an irregu­ lar curving path. Archeologists suggested this is so because ,·the builders were anxious to Keep t;>n private property, with­ _out infringing on the subsoil, ~f the nearby road, of which traces nave ,. been found," OsservatoJ'e said. ' The commission removed 481 cubic feet of earth from the region of the "Via Ardeatina" Letween the catacombs of St. CaJlixtus and those of St. Doma­ !,ina during its excavations, an.411 cleared underground galleries ~dending over 200, feet, Osse.r:­ vafure said.

Dioces~ ProcesseS Student Records ROCKVILLE CENTRE (NC) -A new electronic data proc­ essing room is being set up in the Rockville Centre diocesan ch,ancery office here. Its first as­ signment will be to process st\ll­ dent. records for four new dioc­ 'esan high schools, ~nd it is ROped the program' will lead eventually to use of computers 'ey all diocesan schools. Thomas P. Tunney, finan~e and business coordinator for the diocesan department ofeduca­ Hon, said the data processing equipment ''will be used forr everything from honor rolls i. failure lists," including making up student schedules, a student airectory, class lists 'and rePOrt caeds.

Pomting out that a reorgani­ z"ltien of the area's farmin'i: methOOR would not only relieve the current famine, but prevent any future shortages, Bishop Bi­ michi pieaded for cash donations. "Since what is needed is money, Jet us give money!" he concluded.

lftdia's Foed Crisis Fos,ters Ecumenism NEW DELHI (NC) - India's food -crisis seems to be having one benefi,cial side effect-in the rush to bring aid and SUfl­ piles' to famine-pressed areas, Christians of all denominations ,'I'e being brought closer togeth­ el. The Rev. Graeme Jackson, a Plotestant working in New Del­ hI with the world Council of Churches, commented that the ·cooperation so common' now was unheard of when he began work in India. ­

-

"fkfore I came to India," hesr;id, "someone raised the ques.., tion in the World Council of­ fice of how far Catholics and Protestants would be able to cooperate, and the reply was, 'j\'~t \"~I'y far. the time has not C;:OUle for that'."

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THE ANCHOR~Dj9C~e,c;~fFa" River-:Thurs~1 Aug. 4, ~~~,

Poles

"Board,Approves' Shared Time

Traditio'nally, Revere

Our La~Y9f Czes~oehowa

Throughout its thousand years,' the picture in the little wooden . - Christian Poland has shown a Church of the Assumption of the spCcial love fo~, the. Mother of Blessed Mother. GQd.. The Pole's venerati~n of Start of Truth "Matka Boska" is evidenced by' In the morning the, painting the fact that today' some' 000 was placed' in wagon for the 'churches in Poland are dedi- journey to Opala, but the horses 'eated to Mag. Under the title could not 'draw ~he wagon away. of Our Lady 'of Czestochowa, she Prince Ladislaus begged for' '- is Queen of Polarld. guidance, and, was told in a People throughout the world dream to'return the' portrait to have recourse to ,the Blessed the Church' of the Assumption,

'Virgin Mary under num!lrous on Jasna Gora', in CzestochC)wa. and adverse titles. The Poles, This ,occurred in August, 1382, however, know 'and love the, and'it is with'this date that the Mother of GQd best under the history of' the picture of Our

title of' Our Lady of Czesto- Lady ceases to be legend and chowa-. For it is at Jasn-a Goia becomes documented fact. (Bright Hill) in Czestochowa, Prince Ladislaus then signed Poland that a miraculous por- - a document ordering the, erec:' trait Mary has been preserved tion of a church,' convent and and revered for centuries. ,cloister on Jasna Gora, ,and fiMiracles '.. nanced it himself. ~s custodians of the sacred portrait, Prince Although the shrine at Czesto- Ladislaus invited' the Pauline chowa has, not acquired the Fathers from Hungary to Poland. world-wide renown' that the 'As one looks at the painting Marian shrines at Fatima and of Our Lady one notices two Lourdes have won, nevertheless" scars on its face, starting from miracles in great nlimbershave the upper cheek and fading, occurred there and are well slightly toward the neck. These known to the people of Polaml. were made in the, year 1430 The origin and early history of when they plundered the monasthis portrait of Our Lady is tery and atteplpted ,to carry the rather hazy up to the year 1389 painting away. But once again, and therefore, any account of the wagon could not be moved. them ' must be based on' popular " Cursing, one of, t.he plunderers belief and legend: Facial Scars According, to various wnters; reports of the beauty and virtue slammed the portrait to, the of Jesus'Mother spread with ground, breaking it into three such amazing rapidity among pieces, but, leaving intact the the first Christians" that many faces of ,the Madonna and, the of them visited the home of St.- Child. Another struck t,he cheek :'John the Apostle where M~rY' of the Madonna twice with a resided in' order to see her and 'sabre but on his third attempt to speak witIi her: Others who fell dead. Seeing. this, the rna':" lived too far away to visit Our 'rauders fled in terror. , Lady in person expressed, their It would seem as though the ' desire to have in their midst at Blessed Mother desires these - least an I'mage' of the Mother of s'cars to remain on her image, '

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NEWMAN CHAPLAINS: Father Philip J. Branon, left, Burlington; Vt., is the new president of the National Newman Chaplains Association,' and Father Raymond Kriege, right, Milwaukee, Wis.,' is the ,new chaplain of the National Newman Student Federatio'n. NC Photo.

PORTLAND (NC):""'The first shared time 'program with local parochial schools wll#! apporved by the Portland School Commit­ tee when permission was grant­ ed 320 seventh' and eight graders , attending four parish schools ,"Bere in Maine to be given science courses similar to the ones of­ fered iIi the public' schools. The complete cost of the pro­ , ject-$~ 7,000-will be inet under provisions of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.

The plan calls for' a science supervisor to coordinate the science program in the public 'and parochial schools.

, It also' calls for two public school science teachers to in­ struct in parochial schools.

First Class Cal',hollies laymelJ1' ,Conduct Parish Organ,izations At Delaware Air Force SCllse

DOVER (NC)~Lay responsibilit). is the key idea behind Catholic programs at Dover Air Force Base. Here the laity-all _ Air, Force personnel and their dependents-run parish organizations and' determine' policy. ~'I' am often overruled," says the Catholic" chaplain, Father Louis R. Schmidt, "but I'm all for' this systein. These Air Force people al'e fl'rst class C'atholics."

The base has 7;000 'Air ForCe personnel and 14,000 dependents. It is the largest airfreight terminal on the East Coast. "t A lay-run parish IS a neceSSI y at the Air Force Base because of

for developing continuity and growth in parish life to the laity. Laymen organize the structure of paJ::ish life and then orient the t th d priests in 0 e program, accor _ ing to Mrs. Norbe:rt R. Graczyk,f president of the Confraternity 0 Christian Doctrine executive cc;>Uncil. Assiistants :Ready Parish p,rograms must also

Heifer Project Aids "Korean Model Farm SAN FRANCISCO (NC) ­ Five Holstein heifers, one $5000 registered Holstein bull and ten Landrace pigs left :here Tuesday via the S,S. President Polk en­ route to the Catholic San, Seung , Model Farm in Pusan, Korea. The animals are a gift. to the farm from Heifer Project, a voluntary agency for foreign ~id which sends animals' and agricultural assistance 'to needy people around 'the world. The gift was made in consultation with Catholic Relief Services­ National 'Catholic Welfare Con­ ference and the Bishop 'of Pusan is underwriting part of the ,transportation costs.

takeAir into account theservicemen fact that Blindfold Students the Force moves frequently. Because of this, the SOUTH ORANGE (NC)-The air base Catholics have a system students are blindfOlded in a for developing assistants to all six-week Summer course at the major lay offi<:es especially Seton HallUniversity,so that as C Th' teachers of the blind, they may in the C D program. f!Y can the transient 'nature of the take over iminedi~ltely wi,thout learns tlIe problems of the ,sight­ God.'" , ' because' during the 'reign of priest-chaplains and serviceYIen. disruption to conti,nuity. less. They are taught to travel

St. Luke, an accomplished, ar:- Jagiello; a famous artist tried to Over the last •several years, Some organizatiqns like the on 'sidewaiks, cross streets, de­

tist, responded to this request by remove' the scars by painting. chaplains have averaged a one,.. 'sodality, also elect'their officers tect obstacles, board busses and

", " painting Mary's portrait on the and retouching.'His efforts, how- and-a-half~ye'ar stay at Dover. ,for six-month terms insteac;l of, 'make their way through ,c~owd­

top of a, cypress table in the ' ever, were futile-the scars al-' This has left ,the responsibility: a year. Normally a person knows ed, business areas. home' of St. John. This table, it ways r~appeared, at least a few 'months in advance

ilIl said' had been huiltat Naz'Why Black Madonna! . if he will be moved, says Mrs.,

areth '-by Jesus iiI"inself, under' Our Lady of Czestochowa FouQ- Graczyk."" ,

. r4. e wa'tchful'e'y"e 0'£ S't. Jose'p'h'. ' , As for the dark and almost W b t M ' .... dation, e s el:, as~.) , ' " The best example of·lay activ"'" :, Maintenance Supplies ( Experts'malnta.in t,!la,t tii~:, black face'of the Madonna; va'Hilaire Beloc, the famed En:-, ity. is seen';in the C0D, which ' riousexplanations are given~ ,; ,". - " '" , paInting"of the Madoim'a is 'of To begin with, the artist' gaveg~ish "Qthor, l~~ed Our Lady of, last year had an 'enrollment of"" ," SWEEPERS -,SOAPS ," {talo -Byzantine orig,ri; and that" the'Madonna a' subdued, olive-' Czestochowa and kept a picture, 680 pupils. Of, these, ,575 at.. : . " ,DISINFECTANTS ". ... it is Of the Ninth 'CeI:\iurY Ra'her, on his"desk. In her ilonor tended regularly. . '",.;, ' '. ' venna scnoo!.)':" toned complexion., Then with he' wrote' his' Ballads to Our. The:;CCD »r,ogram' is' run by, ~ ~IRE EXTINGUISHERS ' ,:' time. the, inadeq'late damp and ' , , ,'.• ' .'" " "," " Lady of Czestochowa. an executivecoun'cil' of 15 mem- , Scar on THroat, 'musty hiding places in which ,Poles throughout the, world, bers. This council is the official , The age'-old and pOPl.!-',lar' be,ll'ef the porh'ait was" kept, the smoke, " -t' 1" 't't' h d t' Our' , ar~d s rong ,0 body an,d is re~, . ' lights that were L f 'C y t a hac e d h , ',policy~mal!:in~, ., hold's that for the fl'rst t~ree'· from the votive' 1886 PURCHASE STREET ,a yo, zes oc owaan, ave •sponsible fol[' and ' f d t'd tl "s 'lg" g , " recruitiil'g, , centu'rl'es, "the portral't' w~s' placed ,before it, the custom 0 NEW BEDFORD '1' conh \-Ic eh' co.un ' " " to I es h PI, h r!ma th es, 'training teachers and enrolling' C'herl'shed and concealed by the' , kisSing sacred pictureS and re er STIne. 1\ er onor, ey children.', The' priest-director" ' WY 3-3786 faithful in the East, especially in Il' ies, all ,played' significant, part, have, built,' man,Y /' ch,urches, 'only has one vote on the board! " '__ .Jerusalem. In the year '32~. St,' in' "''lUsing the dark color and shrines' and altars t h r o u g h o u t ' Helena se'cured the picture and almost indistinguishable features the world, Here in America" the gave it to her son, Cqnstantine of Our L a d y . ' most famous shrine to Our Lady ~---"""" the Great; who deposited it in it is for 'this reason that t~e under thiS title is to be found at a newly erected church .at Con-' picture is' known"as "The Black.. Doylestown, Pa. Administered stantinople, , Madonna,", by' the Pauline Fathers,' -this Although the city' wasfre~ 'Ornamental Dress \ 'shrine is known as "The Airier­ quently besieged, no harm came,' For decorative purposes there, ican CzestochoWa." , to it,' and ,the picture remained are two dresses for the portrait. ' at the court' of' Constantinople On'e adorned- with precious jew.,. for,500 years. els was donated by the wealthy , ' The picture was taken to Ru!!-, -families of Poland; anl;>ther ilia' with the spread of Christian~ ornamented with golden praids Ity, and eventually into ,Poland~ was' donated by' the peasant' Reg. Master Plumber 2930. While the portrait, remained ,women. The crown of gold be­ there, in a specially prepared, studded wi'th gems is a gift of GEORGE M. MONTlE AFTlER~400N chamber in the castle of Belz, Pope St. Pius X, sent as a token .. Over 35 Years

It was attacked by the Tartars. of his love to a suffering Polish "-~~--,--------~--­ of Satisfied Service

An arrow from a Tartar bow' nation. , ,806 NO. MAIN STREET

~~ crashed 'through the chapel The first official crowning of FCDlDlliv~r . OS 5-7497,

window and struck the sacred 'this, painting. took place in the painting, leaving on the 'throat year 1717, by Bishop Jan Krysz­ of the 'Virgin a scar that may be ,tol', Szembeck, at' which time ~n to this day. , m o r e than' 148,000 pilgrims re­ , ,'INOUS1'RIAL and DOMESTIC Because of thecontinuo';'s at­ ceived the Holy Eucharist. The,' tacks' of the Tartars" Prince second coronation occurred' in-, SHEET METAl 'Ladislaus Opolczyk decided to the year 1910 in the pr~sence ,of J. TESER. Prop.

transport the portrait to Opala, a half-million pilgrims. " INDUSTRIAL

In Upper Silesia. ,En route', tbeMany oithe miracles that,have RESIDENTIAL prince was obliged' to pass been attribut'ed" to Our, Lady of through Czestochowa, which he Czestochowa have been graph-_ COMMERCIAL entered' just as darkness was . ically portrayed in ti),e book, The 253 Cedar e•., New Bedford 312 'Hillman St,r~et ,wy' 7..9162 New Bedford falling and where for. sake keep~ Glories of Czestochowa and WY ":"~22 iag through the night, he placed "Jasna, GQra; ,pliq)ished: by the' ~

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Popt!,{ 50Ys ·AII Hove Vocation To· B«!ar Witness to.Christ-:,:. CASTELGANDOLFO (NC)­ '. What gives the Second Vatican Council a unique character ,of its own, Pope Paul VI told a weekly general audience, is its insistence on the vocation of all the faithful to bear witness to Christ. "The fundamental notion on ­ which the entire· doctrine con-· cerning the Church is based," hE' said, "is the notion of con­ tinuation. The church is the ex­ tension and prolongation of the Gospel. It carries Christ through time, though centuries, through history, and advances toward the final.eschatological meeting with Christ in His glory." This he called the Church's "vocation~' and said that the eouncil recognized the "exten­ sion of this ,vocation to all the faithful, and indeed their obli­ gation to 'spread and defend the Faith both. by word and de~ as true wItn,esses of Christ (Lumen Gentium, IT). He asked his listeners wheth­ er they had "paid attention to this new apostolic vitlility which must now permeate the spirits of those who call themselves Catholics, enabling them all to bear a new, positive witness to Christ. This should be the 'post­ council.' This should be the re­ newal, the 'aggiornamento' call­ eo for by the council. "In this respect you will ob­ serve two different and diver­ gent phenomena," 'he continued. "One is of the sons' of the Church who we might say are tired of being Catholics and who

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Form Experimental Parish in Mexico

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SAN FRANCISCO (NC) - A local priest has been lent by Archbishop Joseph T. McGucken of San Francisco to establish an experimental parish in the new­ ly formed Mexicali Valley die­ eese in Mexico. Father Ronald A. Burke Ia also serving as chaplain to the full time 10-member Latin Ainerican II'! 's s ion Program; (LAMP) Met' to the' some ~ priests, Sisters and laymen from the U. S. who are: serving LAMP· this .Summer. ' ". . ,- How: the - experimental parish' will function will depend On the ' deciSiOn of'1he' lI1an who: beoo eomes· bishop. 01 ')lexicali, but. there are likely to be many, sim­ ilarities between It' and the ex'-· perimental parish 01 Father Leo Mahon of Panama, 'which Father Jlurkevil/ited ,last ,)'e~r. That ,parish, which Father :Burke describEis: "an effQrt to discover a new cultural relation­ ship between tl¥! laymen and the priest on the parish level," utilizes lay leadership in parish districts for religiouS education end lltUrgy on a weekly meeting ·b~is. ..' '

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Vandals Desecrate Site of Martyrdom MIDLAND (NC) - Vandals desecrated the Hl,lron. Indian· village herein Ontario where two 17th eentury Jesuit martyrs were tortured to death. A 15-foot cross, making the spot where Jesuit Fathers JOM de Brebeuf and Gabriel Lale­ mant were martyred by Iriquois Indians in 1649, were broken off near the base. A Jesuit priest's cabin was damaged and smeared with excrement. A plaque installed in 1:957 by the Ontario Archaeological. and Historic Sites Board was taken from its base and put on a nearby altar, but neither the plaque nor the altar was dam­ aged. The village, Saint Ign'ace' II, is owned by the Society of Jesus which operates a shrine abc miles away bonoring tbe

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,...",."...,..."...,.."..... THE ANCHOR-, T~ur5., Aug. 4, 1966

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19 .

.' Church leaders ':,,·Ask .Sfl'rJ'@nger

. 'Rights ~<ct

talte advan~ge :,of 'this period, of revision' ~d 'settlement ,.ill

the' practical life of the Church 'to undertake a systematic and subversive criticism of ecclesias­ 'tical discipline; to seek an easier path to· Christianity~a Christi­ anitywithout the invigorating - . aid of expe,rience, and of - the development of itl!. tradition; a Christianity conforming with the spirit of the opinion of others and with the. customs of the' world; a Christianity which is non - commital, non - dogmatic, non-'clerical' as' they say., How can such a weariness of being Catholic logically deriw' from the council? "The other phenomenon is instead the discovery and the job of being Catholic-and together with joy, the' operative vigor which inspires many hearts with desires, hopes, .determinatIon, daring to accomplish a new apo­ stolic undertaking." 0

".' 'WASHINGTo.N (NC) ­ .Catholic, Protestant and ·Jewish leaders supported the proposed Civil Rights Act of

1966 in joint testimony' before a Senate committee here, but urged that it be made stronger ~nd that possible loopholes be closed. , "I ',' '. Testifying before the Senate , :,' ·Judiciary Committee were Fa­ I: ther John F. Cronin, .S,.8., of the National Catholic W~lfare Conference's Social A.c ,t ion , Department; Dr. Ben j,a.m i n " . Rayton of ,the Commission on Religion and ,Race of the National Council of Churches; and Rabbi Richard Birch of the Synagogue Council of America's Commission on ... Religion and Race. Their testimony came just .Aust!fC~Dans· three days after the House of Representatives opened" -'floor C~o$er debate on what was expected to SYDNEY (NC)..,...The Catholic 'bf> the most difficult-to-'pass of Church will seek closer relations 'recent rights bills. with Protestant churches through " The religious leaders' said in combined prayer,. high-level ,'their statement that legislation tneological discussions, and co­ .such as the proposed 'bill io operation in soCial and charity . "morally right." ,. work, Auxiliary Bishop ThomaS Act of .vustice ' ,,' ', " , "It is an act of justice,';,' the'" W. Muldoon told an interdenom­ inational m e e tin gin Scots' ,y Church here. ' said, "aiming more fully to im­ plement our democratic ideal It was the 142nd anniversary 'that all men are equal before of the church, the first Presby­ the law and our religious' conterian church in this country. Vlction that we are all children "We want to be one with you, of one eternal Father." , In a complete Christian life," The clergymen said that Title the bishop said. "We want to IV of the bill, the controversiall bury the paSt, and beg your fair housing section, would be a fqrgiveness, and assure you we COUNSELLING BY DEACON: Rev. Mr.' Brian' Har:" "good start" on "a much larger forgive anything that ~appened rinwt.nn, who is assisting at St. Vincent's Home, Fall River, plocess that we hope will wipe in the past. " in &~ the social servjce work of the, Diocese, counsels' o,ne of out slums and remove the bar­ The moderator general of the riers that lead to housing ghet­ Presbyterian Church of Austra­ the many boys who visit him for aid. toes." lia, the Rev. Willi~ Young 01 "Housing discrimination is • Brisbane, described the bishop's "pernicious fQrm of racial io­ talk as ''tremendously encour- . "justice, they said. "So long aa aging." ,,. U persists it Will be extremely In Adelaide, the ReVI E. E: . Cllfficult to reap the full"fruiY Gowen, the South ,Australian ' ,'«it our stniggle against· dlscrimmodeI.:,atorofthe· Presbyterian '~~~ation in the areas of e<!~~tio8 Church, said that he' was greatly'" ), ..... , .' " , , , ' . _ ' and employment." "\. encouraged by Bishop MUldoon's LONDON (NC)'::"A center for, de:P~ul S~iety, wb~~~Qr4inary'" ' statement. "It ,is very welcom~,'" men who have no plaeeto go ,;.activities revolve: arQUlld tile'· il he ,said: and nothirigto do' has ~n es- ' "poor.",' ~. ". ".;' The Rev.' David Hodg~ Oi .tablished here' iD Canada as an, ,One of the ,initial,·,steps w~:. ; .1SLE MOTTE (NC) ~ ScotS' Ch~rch in¥elaid~'agr~ ·.in~rfaith.. proj,ect ;:~y,.:' Cil,tholic ,.;, taken,last,January when Father Bishop Robert' F. Joyce' of 'Bur­ tba~ the bIShop's statements were and Anglican men. _ .' O.J.·' Zbnm~y, pastor of,.. Blessed Jington offered Mass" '"at St. verY' significant, , and: saia "I The center; knoWn '~"The "Sacrament parish" gave '-'\ talk Anne's Shrine her.e to mark the feel sure Bishop Muldoon's' cJe.,. Club," is located in' downtown ' to members of the St. Vincent". ,. 300th annivers~ry of ,Fort St. 8ire for unity Will bave'8 good LOndon. 'It provides a free' mid- "de. Paul Society and told.them of " AnIle, the first colony and the effect." ' d a y ' meal and, for' recreation, . a' s fm II a r project, ".Charity.. 8ite of the first celebration of there are 'card games, checkers, House," In Windsor. " , ..~aSS in Vermont. . A four-man committee wWl darts and reading material. The two ~ups' involy.ed in '. formed, to st~dY the. project: In this venture are the, men, of St, their. diSCUSSIOns With ;ranol,l,I/, . Paul's Anglican Cathedral who city personnel. involved In- such, MADISON (NC)-A conStitu­ have been involved with a, "Core work~, they dIscovered that ~.. .' pr,~pared .~:Iih the approval Area Project" to assist the needy, Aluminum or Steel· Angbcan group of. m~n. here" et Bishop· William P. O'Connor and members of the St. Vincent ~ere considering a SImilar,' pro944 County Street'· Ject. 'Both LondOn groups de­ .has beendlstrlbuted to the new­ NEW BEDFORD, MASS. cided to combine their efforts.' 'ly established· ·priest senate of WY 2-6618 Eight women's groups from the Diocese of 'Madison. the two churches prepared the . The constitution states that the . SAO SALVADOR (NC)-Nine food for the mid-day meals. purpose of' the priest senate is Brazilians have· begun a 25­ More organizations are expected to "serve as a' representative ad­

visory board in order to give ef­ month training program that to volunteer for this phase of the ' fective assistance to the bishop will end with their.- ordination project. Future plans call for the' in the administration of the die-:. as permanent married deacons.' center to have two full-time This is the first formal program directors. cese."

Diocesan priests ordained nine adoptea to train married deacolUl years or less as of the date of for the Brazilian Church" ac­ elections will elect five members .cording to its director, Bishop 21 DAY PILGRIMAGES TO EUROPE to the senate. Those ordained at Eugenio Sales, Sao Salvador'fl administrator;· . apostolic Tour I:-Legion of Mary Pilg;i~age leaving Sept. 12th with least nine years but not more Father Edward A. Oliviera ~,i11 visit Killarney, Dublin, Pa~is, than 2l will elect six. Priests Lourdes, Rome, Madrid, Lisbon, and Fatima. - Tour 2­ ordained more than 20 years will elect seven representatives. Holy Cross Fathers-Pilgrimage leaving Od. 10th. with 'r. . Dominican, Redemptorist and - - - - .- ... Robert.E. McDonnell will visit Lisbon, Fatima Pallotine Fathers serving" helle Madrid, Rome, Lourdes. Paris and London. ON' STOP in this Wisconsin See will 'el~t Total. ,cost. is $829.00 - Time Payments 4:fof"""'NG CENTER one member from each of their arranged. communities to serve in,the seli­ • Television • Furniture FOR TOUR fOLDERS' CONTACT STEPHEN .. MARKEY' ate. Among religious communi­ • ~n .. ':-"ees • GroterY ties, they' have the larges~ num­ 104 Atlen St., New Bedford ber of priests here. Other -reli­ gious communities of priestS wiD' WY--.. .'7.9354. '13 . ullock St.; ·New Bedford. Mass. 02740 e1ec:t ODe of their total Jlum~~

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E:ontinued from Page One what· could well happen to' all of our ~ private' and parochial schoo~s."· '. In the years ahead, "education is· not 'going to become less ex­ pensive,", Msgr,' Hochwalt says. He goes on to describe the cur­ rent picture of support for U. S. education in these terms:

!p.rQj~c;;t· Prepq~e.

Proves Effective ·In New Jersey, NEWARK (NC) -:- "Pro­

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"The federal government * * '" are' being: revitalized 'and re-'" most Catholic educators,", he 'has taken its historic first. steps. .structur~d in just about· every, says, "that the'traditional meth­ to allevi~te' the situation with. state, with increa!led funds'being. od of financing, tbat'is, the pa­ ,th,e ' Elementary and Secondary, designated.· to ,cover the new' r~chial. appr~ach, which relied Educafion' Act of' 1965. Huge·' rieeds." ' h e a v i l y on' tuition, individuall amounts of monies are being' Msgr. Hochwaltsays parochial' contributions, and drives, can·no poured into edu('ation by the' education' currently is' "groping longer' meet' . the" needs. The private foundations, and, hope-' for some plan wlllich will pro-: ·future for our G:atholic schools fully, this will continue. , vide a better basis" for financing., under this systeJrl is dark in­ "State educational progl'ams ... "It. has become obvious 'to· ·deed."

ject Prepal~e,'i .il. leadership' program based Qn the' com­ munications arts and aimed· ---~~-------------------,--~--------~--at junior high school students,

is surprising. the, Sisters who'.

...

plann~d it by .reaching a larger IllQmm\lnity th.an. they expected. Every night between 7' and 9 Sisters . from several religious CIrommunities working out of AU Saints convent,' Jersey, City, Stroll through the Lafayette Gardens housing project, guitars Ein hand-not to preach or cate­ chize but just to meet people and laugh and sing y,rith them. , "We don't want the people to f-eel we have come to help them 01' lift them up. We want them

io know we are 'here to be with

them, to share their problems,"

explained Sister Mary Regis,

project coordinator in Jersey

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"Our preaching," she added, ""is 'just 'our presence." Variety'of Programs r ' "er Mary Renee told of being asked to visit an elderly Negro woman ·in her apartment and make a recording for her. The woman had seE'" the Sisters walking' through the project, singIng and playing the guitar, with a knot of children trailing behind. The woman picked up the an­ cient recording device and by way of introduction said, "1 am' so happy to have the Catholic Sisters in my home." But the recorder wasn't working. Would the Sisters return j.f she was able' 00 get it repaired? They would.: .And so it goes in Migliore Mimor in Elizabeth's port sec­ - tion, in Scudder Homes in New­ ark's central district, in Lafay­ btte Gardens and elsewhere. The Sisters' find themselves in­ volved -in a variety, of programs, ~emmirig Hom Pr~ject Pre­ pare. , There' aredOO Sisters from 10. religious corrlmunities engaged. '1ft the program. All are volun­ t~ers,' ~ecruited by 'the 'Sisters' . Apostolic Committee for Youth.. , -and haVe given up their vaca­ "{ions for the' program.

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Save now on fClIllous EthariAllen-the authentic Early American ·fu;niture. These custom roo.m pl~n pieces' prov'idn you, with, extra storage space and suit. y~ull' . every decorating: ~ee~. '(ra(ted of Solid Maple and Birch with a hand ~u'bbed w,arm nutmeg: fif1ish.So,·:versatile ••.• ' ~ :handsome, . these distinctive pieces wDli add char~ ~ any ~ome. Hurry, . HiVe now g. . Reg.. NOW "Panel Bed "$57.50' . $47.50 79.50 . ,67.50~ .30" Chest .. etor~er .Desk " ' . 79.50

",.50'

Reg~ , ~V~';'

30":··Cabinet· 7:9.50 . 30", ~'pper. ' ." '~'i , : ,Bookcase. . . 52.50

Reg;' ',.

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Choose From a vast Seledio'Lof Ethon:Ailen:~Heirlool1n:Funiture.. For. ';:: :.. c... ~ ", ,. . . ; . .Room ::.ot. ...- : '........ .. ;. ..... .... ~ . .. .: '. . : . . . "Bedrooin, Dining.' R"90m' and .LIving' these' Q.n'ce-aYeclr' ·SPECIAL ·SAViNGS, i ' '. . ..". • .....! . ' . . '­ .

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Na",edJ

. NIAGARA ,FALLS (NC) Thomas J. Lynch, dean of the graduate school and the school' 8£ education at Niagara Univer­ sity, has been named acadeo1ic vice president and dean of the

'college of .arts and sciences at

the university, conducted by the

Vincentian Fathers. A native of

Philadelphia, Lynch has been

~ l!ssociated with the university

for 24 years.

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67.:50":' ··..O"D...e sser·': ' 104:50· ':87.50 ',. , ~ 40"'l,Ipper 42:e~. ;" ·B.ookc~s~ .. ;.-:, : .. :69.;50~: .~7.50 .

Convenient Budget Terms No Banks or FinCllnce

C;:ompanies To Pay

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"New England's Larges( Fur:niture Showroom"

,ACRE~ OF

fREE PARKING

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