08.06.64

Page 1

Catholic Newspapers Grow

In Numbers and Readers

The ANCHOR

NEW YORK (NC)-Oatholic newspapers in the United States continued to grow ill number and circulation in the past year, while circulation of Oatholic magazines continued a decline' of several years' standing, according to statistics contained in the 1964-65 edition of the Catholic Press Directory. Circulation of 614 Catholic newspapers, maga.­ zines and diocesan directories listed in the new directory, published by the Catholic Press Association, stood at

-Fall River, Mass., Thursday, August 6, 1964

V 01. 8, N o. 32 ©

PRICE lOc $4.00 per Year

1964 The Anchor

Bishop Announces Transfer Of fr; William Shovelton The Chancery Office today announced the transfer of Rev. William J. Shovelton, assistant at Sacred Heart Church, Fall River, for the past three years, to be assistant at St. . Thomas More Church, Somerset. Father Shovelton will begin - his duties in his new parish an assistant at St. Mary's ,next Wednesday. Father Ch h T t Shovelton, the son of Albert' urc, aun on. and Margaret Meagher Shov­

elton, received his early educa­

tion af St. Joseph's School, Fall

River, and graduated from Coyle

High School, Taunton. He stud­ - led the classics for two years at Providence College and took his Philosophy and Theology at St. Mal"'Y's Seminary, Baltimore. He was ordained by the late Bishop - Cassidy in St. Mary's Cathedral on June 15, 1946. Father Shovelton has served

as an assistant in NantUCket, at

St. Louis and St. Joseph's

Churches, Fall Rivet', and since

Septembe1", 1961, at Sacred Heart

Parish in Fall River.

He is Moderator of the Fall

River Area Guild for the Blind.

Father William Shovelton has

two brothers who are priests of

the Diocese-Father Albert Sho­

yelton is an assistant at St.

James Church, New Bedford.,

and Father Gerald Shovelton Ja

_Friday, Aug. 14

FATBEB SHOVELTOM"-

Danger Seen NOTRE DAME (NO) ­ Shared-time education plaoos tihe Catholic school in a p0­ sition of secondary signifi­ eance, the head of Notre Dame 'University's education depart. ment has said. Speaking to the University's IUJllmer commencement exer­ eises, Robert W. Strickler took • poke at shared-time education in an address in which he warned against "me-tooism" by Catholic educators. Strickler said the growing co­ eperation between public and Catholic schools is essential to progress, but he claimed some Catholic educators are letting eooperation blur the line be­ tween the two types of schools. '!'he views of some Catholic educators about Catholic schools today "are distingtlished only with difficulty" from the way public school educators see pub­ Uc schools, he said. Strickler said that • "slowl)t" steadily emerging state of eoexistence" is developing be­ t.w-een public and Catholic a:hools. But In some instances, he said, • is drawn upon "wavering. pQOrly defined lines" and ill fbese circumst:an<:es "'it is only toe easy for the Catholie edu­ eator to lose his Identity and to -.arrender the interests of Cath­ .ate education to the vacllOUI .-romon good." ... 'me·tooilm,' AI a condWoa

"tit

28,332,500 as of Jan. 1, 1964--a decline of 1.1 per cent from the total last year of 28,847,343. 'J.1his decline resulted from a 3.6 per cent drop in total Cath­ . olic magazine circulatd.on, des­ pite a 4,7 per cent increase in newspaper circulations, accord­ ing to James A. Doyle, CPA ex­ eoutive secretary, who released the figures. Total circulation for 151 Cath­ olic newspapers in the U. S., Canada and the West indies was 6,032,082. Cireulation reported by 408 Catholic magazines was 21,910,568. Fifty-five diocesan directories recorded a circulation of 389,850. Consumer mag,azines--number­ ,ing 57 in this year's directory­ recorded a sizeable gain in ci'l'­ eulation totals (25 per cent), but a portion of this increase re­ fIe·cts the :&let tibat two IMge circulation publica,tions of one big Catholic pUblisher have been tl"ansferred to the advertising ~roup :£rom the non-advertising group, acCording to Doyle. Business and professional mag­ Turn to ~age SeventeeD

In

The faculty to dispense frOID the law of abstinence on Fri­ day, Aug. 14, has been granted to the bishops of the world by the Congregation of the Coun­ cil. The dispensation has been sought by many European bishopS i n whose countries this day is traditionally a gen­ eral holiday. The dispensation is extended to the faithful 01 the Diocese of Fall River.­

Shared-Time-

for coexistence, or promoted by any plan of coexistence, I must express some concern," he said. Shared-time programs, under which Catholic school pwpils spend up to half a day in public schools, "place the Catholic school in a position of second­ ary significance," Strickler said. He said they also tend to com­ promise Catholic educational philosophy which requires that

religion form part of, and be integrated into, the curriculum of the schools. Strickler called for a- coun­ ter-march to 'me-tooism' in Catholic education," saying it should have this statement as its principle: "Diversity creates vitality and the strength of the whole educational enterprise is proportionate to the strength of its parts."

TRANSFIGURATION - Commemorated Today.

Concelebration Extended By Council Encouragement By Rev. John R. Foister

st. Anthony Church - New Bedford

The ancient tradition of coneelebmtion-many priests offering the one and the same Mass together-is gradually being reintroduced into our nonn'al worship. For the first time in many many centuries, such a Mass was offered iD public when_ 500 sick ItaHan would make concelebration pos­ priests made a pilgrimage to sible and normal today. Gradu­ Lourdes this last week. The - ally, this rite was used in vari­ Vatican Council's Decree on Tum to Page EigbteeG the Sacred Liturgy permitted and even encouraged this revival so as to better express the unity of the Church and diocese (or other unit). Soon after the Second Session, it was learned that the Post­ Conciliar Liturgical Commission had drawn up • new rite that

Louisiana Bishop Forcefully Defends

Church Doctrine on Race Relations

LAFAYETTE (NC)-A strongly worded letter noting penalties which ean be- incur­ 0 f the Church in regard to race relations has been written to all Catholics of the dioceSe of Lafayette, Louisiana by Bishop Maurice Schexnayder. The letter, read Sunday at all Masse8 in churches and chapels of the dio­ rese, was prompted by all attack upon a white priest, absolutiOft from reserved sins which provoked the letter, but be obtained only kom the Msgr. Alexande1" O. Sigur, direc­ pastor of a Negro parish in can tor of the diocesan Bureau of bishop of the diocese. a town of the diocese. Names The letter also called for a Information, advised that the

red by Catholics who oppose the teachings

0

of those involved In the inci­ dent were DOt revealed in the letter. 'J.'Ihe letter specifies severe pen­ elties for those Catholics who interfere with Negro Catholics In the practice of their religion or 10m organizations whose aim is to oppose teacllings of the Ohuroh in regard to race rela­ tions. Penalty indicated is 8 reserved ~_ Aooording to Cburdl Jaw.

balf hour of prayer in all churches and chapels of the dio­ cese tomorrow, in reparntion for the assa'U'lt of the priest. The bishop also asked for prayers that a change of heart will come in oflher places where a spirit of rebelHon ex,ists aga,inst the teachings of the ohu.rcl1 in re~d to race. Neither Bishop Schexna,yder nor his diocesan officials would comment ~urther on the Incident

priest involved is out of the diocese on vacation, and that the white men have apologized and given evidence of repentance for their actions. No charges were filed with civil authorities. The bishop's letter: Dearly beloved in Christ: It is with a heavy heart that we address you today, a day which we had hoped and prayed would never come to pass in thi• l'urn to Paae Fifteen

No. Easton Parish Includes Athletic And Spiritual .A combination of the at'h­ letie and the spiritual wiD take place in Immaculate Conception Parish, North Easton, next week when a Balt­ ketbaU Clinic and sessions on 1lbe Bible and the Mass will be given at Stonehill College for boys fa the seventh, ei~hth" ninth and tenth ~ade age groups. Sessions will be held from 10 A.M. until 3:30 P.M., Monday through Friday. To insure the boys against accident and to supply them with milk for their lunches, there will be a charge of two dollars per person. The staff will include parilrh priests and students of St. Pius X Seminary. Excellent college players will conduct the basket­ ball instructions. Boys have been instructed to bring sneakers, towel and lunch to the seminary. Parish priests have asked par. ents to remember in their pray­ ers the Holy CrQss Fathers, without whose help the program would not be possible.


THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., Aug. 6, 14M..

2

Diocese of Fall River

OFFICIAL

'J;'RANSFER

Rev. William :1. Shovelton, assiStant lit Sacred Heart Ohuroh, Fall River, to st. Thomas More Church, Somerset, as assistant. Appointment effective Wednesday, August 12, 1964.

~~~~<!!f" Bishop of Fall .River

-

Morally Unobiectionable for Everyone

Battle Hymt1 Brass Bottle Bridge on River Kwai Circus World Day Mars Invaided Dream Maker Drum Beat Fall of Ramon Empire Gladiators Gold Rush Great Escape Where Love Has Gone Iacredible Mr. Limpet

It's Mad Mad Mad World Lillies of Field Longest Day Modern Times Moonspinners, The Mouse on Moon Never Put it in Writing One Man's Way Papa's Delicate Condition Patsy, The Pepe . Ready for the People Romeo & Juliet

Sampson & Slave Queen Sergeants 3 Summer Holiday Unearthly Stranger When the Clock Strikes Who's Minding Store Wild & Wonderful Windjammer Yank in Viet Nam, A You Have to Run Fast toung Swingers, The

Unobiectionable for Adults, Adolescents Act I

Advance to I~ear Behold A Pale Horse Black Zoo Blue Hawaii Captain Newman. MD Chalk Garder! Children of Damned Charade Citizen Kane Come Fly With Me Distant Trumpet Donovan's Reef­ £'Iii Eye Fort Dobbs Hlmlet

Horror of It All I'd Rather Be Rich King of Sun Lawrence of Arabia Man From Galveston Mary, Mary Miracle Worker Muscle Beach Party Point of Order Ring of Treason Roustabout Sanjuro Sing and Swing 7 Days in May Secret Door Secret Invasion

Shock Treatment 633 Squadron South Pacific Surf Party Twenty Plus Two Twice Told Tales Unsinkable Molly BrOwt . Voice of Hurricane Walk Tightrope Walls of Hell War is Hell Weekend With Lulu Wheeler Dealers World of Henry Orient Young Doctors, The

Morally U'nobiectionable for Adults III Night's Work

America. America Becket Bedtime Story 8ikini Beach Buddha Bye Bye Birdie Cardinal Cartouche Darby's Rangers Flight from Ashiya Fun in Acapulco CIobai .~ffair

Hud Prize Hypnotic Eye Term of Trial Loneliness of Long Thin Red Line Distance Runner Third Secret Mafioso Thunder of Drums Mail Order Bride To Bed or Not to Bed Man's Favorite Sport Town Without Pity No, My Darling Daughter Two Are Guilty OperatIon Petticoat West Side Story Paris When It Sizzles Hard Day's Night Pillow Talk Woman of Straw Pink Panther Zulu Young Lovers

For Adults (With Reservations) This classification Is given to certain films, which, while not morally offensive • themselves, require cautiOtl and sam e analysis and explanation as a protectiol to tile uninformed against wrong inter pretations and false conclusi.ons. Best Man Black like Me Divorce: Italian Style tool World Dr. Strangelove

Martin Luther Organizer Pressure Point Servant Sky Above & Mud Below 8'h Strangers in the City Girl With the Greea Eyes Suddenly Last Summer

This Sporting life Tom Jones Under Yum Yum Tree Victim· Visit, The· . Walk on Wild Side toung & Willing

U1iti

Morally Obiectionable in Part for Everyone Americanizatiorl of Emily .Black Sabbat" Cleopatra Comedy of Terrors Conjugal Bed Curse of Living Corpse Female Jungle 4 for Texas Frightened City From Russia With Love III Blues Honeymoon Hotel ' Horror of Party Beach House Is Not AI Home Jessica .

Kissin' Cousins Kitten With A Whip LlIIy in Cage Long Ship~ Man in Middle Masque of the Red Death Hight Must Fall . Psyche 59 Racing Fever Sex and the Single Girl Shock Corridor . Small World of Sammy Lee Soldier in the Rain Some Came Running Splendor ill Grass

Strangler Sunday in New York The Devil and the 10 Commandments Three Fables of Love Tiara Tahiti lOr.) Under Age Vice and Virtue Viva Las Vegas What A Way To Go Where Boys Are Yesterday, Today and TomorrOlll

Religious Groups Protest Sentence SAN FRANCISCO (Ne)­ Catholic and Protestant groups have charged that a nine-month jail sentence handed out to the ~ead of this city's NAACP branch for participating in a sit-hi demonstration is "unjust and discriminatory." . ''!'he Archdiocesan Catholic Interracial Council declared that the sentence passed on Dr. Tliomas N. Burbridge, a Sail Francisco physician, "was so far in excess of those given in com­ parable cases as to seem to indi­ cate that Dr. Burbridge has been singled out because of his long record of civil rights activity." Dr. Burbridge and several oth­ ers were arrested in June for a sit-in demonstration at a San HEAD CONFERENCE: John P. Smeekens, left, Pres­ Francisco automobile sales room ident Pro Tern of the Michigan State Senate and Chief Jus­ where, they said, discriminatory tice Thomas M. Kavanagh, right, of the Michigan Supreme hiring practices were used. Some of those arrested with Court, are co-chairmen for the Sixth National Cursillo Con­ Burbridge received far lesser fel'ence to be held on the campus of Michigan State Uni­ sentences. versity, East Lansing, Mi~h., Aug. 19-22. More than 1,000 The sentence also brought down the fire of 17 Methodist ministers who declared in a public statement that Dr. Bur­ bridge was pursuing a cause "supported by the basic prin­ EERLIN (NC) - Progress of' with great frequency in the ciple of all religion and demoe­ ath,~ism in the Soviet Union is Lithuanian Red youth organ raey." They said they are hope­ not matching the pace set for it Komjaunimo Tiesa, for example.. ful a higher court will COl'­ by ·the communists, it is evident A representative comment is the reet the sentence. froJn reports in party publica­ following: , tions received here. . ... • • Even atheists are pas­ Lack of enthusiasm for anti­ sive with regard to antagonistic Our Lady of PurgatoJT reliigious activities is lamented .world views. Don't we see often Church, New Bedford, will hold how young men pass 'bY, disre­ its annual mahrajan Sunday. gard, and even tolerate • • • such Aug. 16 at Madeira ,Field, Dimal1 world views?" and Hathaway Streets. The Ed FRIDAY-St. Cajetan, Confes­ The mood, of the Lithuanian $(Jr. III Class. White. Mass people is' glimpsed in a remark Jazayre orchestra wiU play and Oriental foods will be available. PJ~oper; Gloria; Second Col­ by the editors of Valstieciu Lai­ Ticket chairman is Miss Joseph­ lect St. Donatus, Bishop and krastis, who complain: ine David, who announces thM 'Martyr; no Creed; Common Freedom of Conscience door prizes will .be awarded. Preface. Two Votive Masses "The editors receive letters, in honor of the Sacred Heart whose authors ask why·· anti­ of Jesus permitted. SA'IURDAY - St. John Mary religious propaganda is being Vianney, Confessor. III Class. conducted in our country. It White. Mass Proper; (Mass as seems to them that such propa­ FUNERAL HOME.

on August 9 in Missal.) Gloria; ganda is incompatible with the Second Collect SS. Cyriacus, Soviet constitution which rec. ognizes the freedom of con­ 986 Plymouth Avenue

urgus, and Smaragdus, Mar­ science and religion to all citi­ tyl~S; no Creed; Common Pref­ zens. Would it not be better­ Fall River, Mass.

aCte. the authors ask-to leave the SUNDAY-XII Sunday After faithfu·l in peace and to renounce Tel. OS 3-22'72-

Pentecost. II Class. Green. anti-religious propaganda?" Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; In Moscow the Red youth Preface of Trinity. paper KosomolBkaya Pravda ob­ MONDAY-St. Lawrence, Mar­ tyr. U Class. Red. Mass Proper; jected to the way in which a GI.)ria; no Creed; Common Pentecostal leader named Viktor Garbuzov adapted a popular Pr,e'face. Russian song "The Blue Earth EST. 1870

TUElSDAY - Mass of previous Is Going Around" into a reli­ ­ 1 Washington Square

Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass gious hymn "The Terrible Sin NEW BEDFORD

Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Is Going Around." Seeond Collect SS. Tiburtiu8 Reg. Funeral Director and

and Susanna, Virgin, Martyrs; Embalmer

COlnmon Preface. PRIVATE PARKING AREA WEDNESDAY - St. Clare, Vir­ TEL. WY 6-8098 ,gin. III Class. White. Mass Pr(.per; Gloria; no Creed; Inc. Common Preface. THUnSDAY - Mass of previouS' FUNERAL SERVICE Sqnday. IV Class. Green. Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; F ....er.1 HOllIe 549 COUNTY STREET Second Collect SS. Hippolytus 550 Loeust Street and Gassian, Martyrs; Com~on NEW BEDFORD, MASS. Fall River, Mus. Preface.

Rteports Indicate Progress Of Atheism Disappointing

Plan Mahrajan

Mass Ordo

c. P. HARRINGTON

Williams' Funeral

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Deny State Right To Monopoly In Education

English Holy Union Nuns Like American Food, Think U. S. Politics Gayer Than Theirs

"Wonderful, wonderful and most wonderful!" That's what Sister Imelda Marie, Holy AUCKLAND (NC)-"Our Union Sister from England, describes American food. "The variety is fabulous," adds problem is ro convinc~ the . Sister Mary Anita, also from England. Corn on the cob was specially mentioned by Sis­ public that the state should ter Imelda Marie, who also noted that TV dinners "really took my f'aney." Both Sisters not have a monopoly of edu­ spoke of the wide choice cation and that independent available in meat and sea­ schools are as necessary and as foods. "Never heard of liver­ deserving of state assistance as wurst before!" marveled Sis­ are private hospitals and denom­ ter Mary Anita. inational hospitals," Dr;' Donald The Sisters, in Fall River to McKenzie said here in New teach at the Summer session of Zealand. Sacred Hearts College, con­ Dr. McKenzile is a neurosur­ ducted by the Holy Union com­ geon and a Pr~byterian who led munity, have managed to cram the Independent SChools Com­ mittee in negotiations with the a gO<Xl bit of sightseeing and ob­ government last year. The ne­ servation of the American scene into their stay thus far. gotiations resulted in grants to Catholic and other private Now, with Summer school schools amounting to more than over, they are visiting New York, $550,000 a year. including the World's Fair, and Dr. McKenzie was one of three Washington, before returning to members of the' Independent F-all River for Holy Union pro­ Schools Committee who spoke fession ceremonies Saturday, to delegates of the diocesan fed­ Aug. 22. They will return to eration of Catholic Parent­ England Sept. l. Teacher Associations here. Much Gayer "Our cause was just in that They haven't seen much education is above party politics. American television, but did The independent schools con­ view parts of the Republican cerned Anglican, Catholic, convention. "There's much more Presbyterian and undenomina­ gaiety in American politics than tional- were united in their ill ours," opined Sister Imelda need," continued Dr. McKenzie. Ma~ie. ' "The overall comparison of She is deputy headmistress of health with education drraws the St. Anne's Grammar School in inescapable conclusion that both Southampton. An English gram­ must be treated alike ...... The mar school, she explained, is the overriding purpose is to treat all ­ equivalent of a combination patients and to educate all chil­ high school and junior college dren. The fact that some bene­ in the United States, enrolling fit might incidentally accrue to students from ages 11 to 18. St. the school or to the denomina­ Anne's has 800 students. tion managing it is not signifi­ An honors graduate from Lon­ cant," he emphasized. don University, Sister Imelda Teach Basic Truths . Marie teaches English in addi­ He proposed as the basic ques~ tion to c-arrying on her admin­ tion: "Will the general welfare istrative duties. At the Fall be promoted by including de­ River Summer school she offered nominational school pupils in an introductory course to con­ the national program of educa­ temporary British poetry, con­ tion or will it be promoted by sidering Hopkins, Yeats, Eliot leaving them out?" , Auden, Spen4er, Day Lewis, He stressed that the clause in MacNeice, D y la n Thomas, New Zealand's 1877 Education George Barker and many others. Act was not intended to exclude Coincidentally, her father was Christrianity as such. "As there born in Providence, but then was no established religion in traveled to England.. This is his New Zealand, the exclusion was 'daughter's first visit here. thought necessary to avoid the Science, Math troubles inherent in the bitter Sister Mary Anita is head­ sectarian strife of the times." mistress at Chariton Park School The fact that times have in Cheltenham. Also a grammar changed is shown by the school, it is private rather than churches getting together on the state-financed, as is St. Anne's. Independent Schools Committee, Sister Mary Anita, who holds a he noted. master's degree in science from "One thing is certain," he said, University College, 0 ubi in, "the great basic truths can be teaches science and mathematics taught only through religion, ,as well as heading her school. and secular education under the She noted that the school state is concerned with not in­ property was formerly a royal terfering with religious belief." hunting lodge, dating from the time of St. Edward the Confes­ sor in the 12th century. The main school building was rebuilt in 1732, she said, but other sec­ tions are more modern. CASTELGANDOLFO (NC)­ The Sisters explained that Pope Paul VI sent his condo­ most Catholic schools in England lences to the families of the vie­ are government subsidized, with tims of the Portuguese train Sisters receiving salaries on a disaster and to 1ihose who sur­ par with those paid lay teachers. Vlived it. "The whole educational struc­ Eighty-nine persons w ere ture is different," said Sister killed in the wi"eck When an Imelda Marie, "but the end overloaded ear became uncoup­ product of" good education in led and plunged over an em­ both the American and British bankment. It was the worst rail­ systems is the same." road accident in the nation's She said that 80 per cent of bistory. British children take a "sec­ The Pope sent his condolences ondary modern" course after the tlbrough Bishop "Florentino de famous "eleven plus" examina­ Andrade de SiolV'a, apostolic tions which make a preliminary administrator of Porto, to whom division Of youngsters into those he also sent a personal contri­ destined to take ~m academic bution for the relief of the needi­ course leading to university en­ est victims. rollment and those who will re­ ceive a general education. Changes Possible "The division is not final, CASHEL (NC)-The 10Mh however," she hastened to add. anniversary of the foundation of Late-maturing youngsters who Rockwell College was observed show special ability can' be here in Ireland with a Solemn shifted to the academic track at Pontifical Mass celebrated, by a later date. Michael Cardinal Browne, O.P., There is keen competition to of the Roma,n curia and attended get into English universities, by Irish Pl'esident EamOill de said the Sisters. '11hey' are fOl:' V"lera. tbe "intellectual elite" and

Condoles Disaster Victims' Families

College Centenary

THE ANCHORThurs., August 6, 1964

3

New York Clergy Discuss Crisis With Mayor NEW YORK (NC)-Eigh­ teen Protestant, Catholic and Jewish clergymen met here with Mayor Robert Wagner to offer their support in the city's racial crisis and offer sug­ gestions for dealing with it. . Led by Dr. John C. Bennett, president of Union Theological, Seminary, the clergy g r 0 u p spent an hour with Wagner re­ viewing the situation which has led to rioting in Harlem and the Bedford-Stuyvesant section of Brooklyn. Catholic representative in the group was Father Philip Hurley, S. J., chaplain of the Catholic

IiIlItermcial Council of the Bronx.

Attack Problem

The clergymen asked for esta­ blishment of a civilian review board to consider charges of police brut'ali1Jy and u r g e Ii strengthening of the city's Hu­ man R;ights Commission. In a statement after the meet­ ing they said this is "no time for piece-meal solutions" and warned that the problems of Harlem and Bedford-Stuyvesant cannot be isolated from "the destiny of the city as a whole." They called for an "immediate all-out attack on the racial prob­ lems confronting our city."

Stamp Exhibit COLOGNE (NC)-A display of stamps and postmarks with Ohristian motives was held here under the sponsorship of the International St. Gabriel Feder­ a-tion, a Catholic philatelists' organization covering 30 coun­ tries. "

NO JOB TOO BIG

THOSE WIDE OPEN SPACES: It's a long way from here to Washington, say Si.s-ter Imelda .Marie, left, and Sis­ ter Mary Anita, Holy Union Sisters from England who taught at Sacred Hearts College in Fall River this Summer. They're planning sightseeing tour to New York, Washing­ ron before returning to England Sept. 1. since there is much of the over­ crowding problem 'that exists in this country, only the best stu­ dents succeed in entering. Noting the many types of schools that flourish in England, Sister Mary Anita said "The value of British education is in its diversity." In Fall River she conducted a two-week science workshop for in-service teachers. It was de­ signed to help elementary teach­ ers to understand the basic principles of chemistry and physics and to give them' an in­ sight into the newer approaches in the teaching of science in primary grades. The Sisters have visited liter­ ary and historic landmarks of Massachusetts, such as Salem, Concord, Lexington, Boston and Plymouth, and have toured Har­ vard University and Boston Col­ lege. "The distances are amazing," said Sister Imelda Marie in con­ trasting her "tight little isle" with America's open spaces. "You travel at great speed and have the amenities for this trav­ el," she added, referring mainly to Massachusetts' network of expressways. Then she couldn't resist quot­ ing an epigram: "You're halfway through tomorrow's schedule before you've swallowed yester­ day's tranquilizers." Sister Mary Anita admitted, though, that London is a rather rushing place; too. "When you're there, the pace of the people

makes you start hurrying your­ self." Both Fall River Holy Union Sisters and the English visitors agree that the teacher exchange has been stimulating on both sides. And there's hope that this first Summer visit will blossom into a full-fledged exchange program between American and English provinces of the com­ "munity.

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4

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., Aug. 6, 1964

Catholic Lay Educator Asks Understanding of. World

SPErlAl

CHICAGO (NC)-A Catholic lay educator said heJ:e that the Church should adopt "a new pedagogy" for prepar­ ing its members to deal with the secular .world. Russell Barta, chairman of the Mundelein College political scienee department, also urged that Catholics look on the world hi! made a distinction betweE~ and secularism. as a challenge and opportun­ secularization He defined secularization liS ity rather than a threat. "that historical process which Barta, addressing 250 U. S.

and Canadian religion teachers

attending a religious education. workshop at the college, said "we are entering into' a new stage iri the relationship of the Catholic Church to the world." Siege Over "The siege is over and the walls are tumbling down," he declared. "But as yet we don't see what's on the other side, nor can we tell what the horizon will look like when the walls are down." He said that in the past the Church has "tragioally '" '" • misunderstood" new develop­ ments in the secular world. "There is hardly any achieve­ ment of modern man which did not leave in its wake dire warn­ ings and anathemas from tlhe Church," he stated. Barta suggested that this same tendency has been present in the Catholic response to the devel­ opment in America of "a secu­ lall' order, a secular society." Not Bad Arguing that "the seculariza­ twn of American society is not necessarily a pernicious trend, but that in principle it is good,"

Leave to Start

Mission Service

WASHINGTON (NC) - Five young women from New York, Ohio and Illinois have left here for teaching and nursing work in Africa as members of the Women Volunteers Association. They will give up to three years of professional service in response to requests for assist­ ance from· bishops in Ghana, Uganda and Kenya. The five trained for most o.f the past year at the headquar­ ters here of the asso~iation . which since 1959 has been send­ ing laywomen to live and work in African mission hospitals and schools. The five are: Gillis Daley of Eastchester, N. Y., E I iz abe t h Fitzgerald of New York City, Rose Rahilly of Kingston, N.Y., all of whom will work at Holy F ami I y Hospital, Berekum, Ghana; Jean Dewey of Cincin­ nati, going to the Virika Mission, Fort Portal, Uganda; and Dolo­ res ·Carroll of Joliet, Ill., who will teach at the Mugoiri Sec­ ondary School for Girls, near Nyeri, Kenya.

Allows Priests Say Mass Facing People SAGINAW (NC)-Priests in the Saginaw diocese may offer Mass facing the people if they can do it without making changes in the structure of their church's main altar. This permission was granted by Bishop Stephen S. Woznicki of Saginaw. lie also directed that all new churches in the diocese have altars at which celebrants can face either toward or away from the congregation. Bishop Woznicki cautioned his priests that remodeling of exist­ ing altars and sanctuaries must await the direction of the com­ mission set up by Pope Paul VI to implement the principles of the constitution on the liturgy adopted by the Second Vatican CounciL

TOUR

PERMIT

TO .THE NEW YORK

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has moved us directly opposite the position once occupied by the Church in the Middle Ages, at which time the world existed and built itself up according ~j) the Church and within it." "American society is a secular society because it is no longer organized as such around relig­ ious values. Rather its central values are human," he said.

Hungarians Pro)' For Aqreement BUDAPEST (NC)-Hungary's CathoHcs are pray'ing ceaselessly for a prompt solution of Church­ State problems in this commu­ nist-ruled country, and hoping that a settlement will be reached before Summer's end. 'It is believed here that secret negotiations have been under way between the Holy See and the Hungarian government for more than a year. Many Hun­ garian bishops, priests and lay leaders believe the talks are so far advanced that all that re­ mains to be done is to sign an agreement. ' Neither the Vatican nor Hun­ gary, however,. have confirmed that negotiations are being con­ ducted. Cardinal's Case Despite this, well informed sources here claim that agree­ ment has been reached on the namiug of bishops for six empty dioceses. They also believe that 85-year-old Bishop Lajos Shvoy of Szekesfehervar and Bishop Kalman Papp of Gyoi:!r, who is ill, will ask to retire from their posts. These sources a1so note that a Vatican - Hungarian agreement would have to settle the case of J 0 z s e f Cardinal Mindszenty, Hungarian primate who has been living ·in asylum at the U. S. legation here since the

failure of the 1956 anticommu­

nist uprising.

Plan to Introduce 'Liturgy to Children ST. LOUIS (NC)-Study ses­ sions on introducing the liturgy to small children will be held during the National Liturgical Week. here starting Monday, Aug. 24 to 27. Speakers during thes~ lecture­ discussion sessions will include . Xancy Rambusch, founder of the American Montessori Society; Sister Rita Clare of Providence Heights College, Issaquah, Wash.; Christiane Brusselmans of the religious education department at the Catholic University of America, Washington, D. C.; and Sister Jane Stien, professor of theology at Ursuline Convent, St. Martin, Ohio.

Departure Rites ST. MARTINVILLE (NC)

The first mission departure cer­

emony in the history of the

Lafayette, La., diocese was held

with Bishop Maurice Schexnay­

der presenting a mission cross

to Sister Mary Martin, a mem­

ber of the Sisters of Mercy and

a St. Martinville native, who

bas been assigned to St. Jdseph's

Mercy Hospital in Georgetown,

British Guiana.

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. THE ANCHoR -

''Rochester Prelate Says White, Negro Hoodlums Involved in Riots ROCHESTER (NC)-The pas­ tor of a major downtown parish said here this city's violence has not been a race riot, but mob action against places of business by white and Negro hoodlums. This appraisal was given by Msgr. John S. Randall, pastor of Immaculate Conception church, managing editor. of the Rochester diocesan newspaper, the Cattlo­ lic Courier Journal, and a past president of the Catholic Press Association. Msgr. Randall, around whose downtown c h u r c h violence 3wirled on July 25, thinks the rioting which lep to four deaths and more than 700 arrests had "some ,organization behind it" and offered an opportunity for "a bunch of hoodlums, not only colored but white as well, to wreak havoc around the city." Of white partieipation, he said: "Whites were involved. Any number of them. When looting broke out on Saturday night (July 25), white hoodlums converged on the area to take part in it. Although he moved Trinitar­ ian Sisters serving in his parish flo a convent outside the trou­ bled area, Msgr, Randall said in an interview that his parisb. plant suffered no damage. Mob Violence "They haven't touched any churches or schools or resi­ dences," he said. "It is just mob Yiolence against grocery stores and liquor stores and places of business run by white people. They haven't touched any busi­ ness where the management is eolored." Asked if this apparent selec­ tion .of white-owned' businesses implied a degree of planning, Msgr. Randall said he believed this to be true, although it is generally deniild. Sore Point Msgr. Randall dismissed un­ employment as a factor in the Tiolence. liAs a matter of fact," he said, "the employment rec­ ord up here is superior to any place in the country. I don't know of any of our industries that are discriminating against Negroes. Many of them, of (!ourse, are generally unemploy-

Mothers' Tutoring Classes Success CLEVELAND (NC) - Two mothers and 20 volunteers, mostly Catholic high school stu­ dents, are about to bring to a successful close classes they con­ ducted at two parochial schools for children needing tutoring. Mrs. Fred Leone and Mrs. Iohn Sweeney directed the op­ ecation at St. Adalbert and St. Edward schools under sponsor­ ship of the local Catholic Inter­ lIacial Council. The four-week effort offered individual and group instruc­ twn in reading and arithmetic for children who attend the two schools during the regular school Fear.

Annual Field Day St. Stanislaus Church, Fan River will hold its annual field day under sponsorship of fue PTA and Alumni at 1 Sunday afternoon, Aug. 9 at Urban's Grove. Games with prizes will be held for children and a Polish kitchen will be in operation. The public is invited.

Parish Clamboil Parishioners of St. Roch Church, Fall River, will sponsor a clamboil from 5 to 7 Saturday evening, Aug. 8 in the parish hall, 889 Pine Street. Tickets will be available at the door Of' from Mrs. Rhea Monast. ticket ohainn...

able because they have no skills." He said the city has an ahnor­ mal dropout rate among Negroes in schools, but "I think that primarily they are those ~ho are not keepable for a hlgtl schOOl education and have no ambition." Communication between Roch­ ester's whites and Negroes, he said, is "probably one of the sore points" in the area. "There ,has been a lack of good commUOlca­ tion. There are not too many spokesmen for the colored com­ munity and it is pretty hard to get someone that can speak for them because the colored com­ munity is so disrupted." He noted that the city has two elected colored, supervisors. One of them is Mrs. Constance Mitchell who is a member of his parish and who has been active in appeals for law and order.

Seek Education In Red China HONG KONG (NC) - Red China's universities have re­ ceived admission applications from more than 100 Hong Kong secondary students, according to reliable sources. This is the first time since 1958 that an appreciable number of local university-age students have turned to the mainland for their higher education. The reason commonly given around Hon'g Kong is "a general improvement in economic condi­ tions" in the Chinese People's Republic (CPG). For between the establishment of the CPG in 1949, a,:d 1958, when the famines began, from 800 to 1,000 Hong Kong students went to China every year for university edu­ eation. But some Chinese professional men here give a d,ifferent reason. Confided one outstanding, wide­ ly-traveled scholar, himself a Catholic and refugee from Shanghai: Last Resort "What is the ambitious, intel­ ligent secondary student to d'O­ if he's not Catholic ~ even though he is against the Chinese communist regime? Of the 939 students ~ho qualified for ad­ mission to Hong Kong univer­ sity this Fall, there are only 535 vacancies. "What happeQ.s to the other 400 and the many hundreds of other secondary school gradu­ ates-well rounded students who cannot get their higher educa­ tion in the Western countries? Taiwan's (Formosa universities are overflowing'" ...... 'Free Chma' (Taiwan) used to take many students from Hong Kong. So some go to 'unfree' China."

Thurs., August 6, 1964

Prelates Advise Bra%il Governor SALVADOR (NC}-The gov­ ernor of an important Brazil.ian state is governing with the ad­ vice of bishops rather than poli­ ticians. Gov. Lomanto Junior of Bahia called a two-day meeting of bishops of the state to promote the integration of the Church in his administration.

HEAD. UNIVERSITY: Father Edward B. Bunn, S.J., left, president of Georgetown University, Washington, D.C., since 1952, has been named Chancellor of Georgetown, ef­ fective Dec. 3. Father Gerard J. Campbell, S.J., right, has been named president to succeed him. Georgetown, the nation's oldest Catholic college, is celebrating its 175th anniversary. NC Photo.

Selfish Individualism Greatest Force Against Family Life MUNICH (NC)-Young people today should be given help to build families against all the pressures that raise difficulties for them, the Holy See has told delegates from 26 nations to the meeting here of, the International Union of Family Organizations. In its message, the Vatican linked help to y'Oung couples with "the worldwide struggle for freedom of the individual." Julius Cardinal Doepfner, archQishop of Munich :and Freis­ ing, appearing before the con­ ventic)D, asserted that the great­

est force opposing famBy lIfe today was selfish individualism. The keynote speaker, Ger­ many's family affairs minister, Dr. Bruno Heck, said that "never were the healing powers of the family more necessary than now," referring to the degree in which human personality is overwhelmed by modern indus­ trial society. "The human characteristics of Our entire modern way of life depends, for better or worse, on the vitality and health of our families," Dr. Heck stated.

The governor surprised politi­ cal circles throughout Brazil by making it clear that the princi­ pal problems of his state will be resolved witli the support of the Church and without, in his words, "the mechanisms organ­ ized by the various political factions." Gov. Lomanto Junior hopes to formulate, with the aid of the bishops, a program of mutual ,collaboration between the gov­ ernment and the Church for the benefit of the people of his state. Subjects discussed, at the meet­ ing were strictly administrative and did not touch on political matters. Under consideration were social assistance, public health, education, sanitation, en­ ergy, transportation and agricul­ ture.

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Catholics of Israel Mark Elijah Feast HAIFA (NC)-ThQusands of Catholics from all over Israel attended the traditional feast of the Prophet Elijah at the Stella Maris Carmelite monas­ llery on Mount Carmel. Prayers were said at the Grot­ to of the Prophet at the monas­ tery by the Latin, Maronite and Melkite Rite communities.

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Annual Picnic Parishioners of St. Anthony of Padua Church, Fall River, will attend their annual Summer picnic Sunday, Aug. 9 at Holy Ghost Grounds, Westport. Buses will leave the church every half hour from 10:30 to 1, according to announcement made by Man­ uel Domingos, chairman. Portu­ guese and American foods will be available and there will be music for dancing. Games will . , . 8e played.

S

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6

IHt ," .'-, '~"-Diocese of

Fall River-Thurs., Aug. 6,1964

--,.....-,.....--,.....--..-----------,

2 Wrongs Don't Make ....

Reaction

EII••td••

Ther isa growing undercurrent of impatience toward the elements who are stirring up Negro communities and lIrging them to violence that in many instances has )ittle or nothing to do with race relations or the desire for equal justice under the law. Indeed, senseless explosion of human energy is a defiance of the law, and the law is the Negro's best friend. True, laws to aid him have been late in com::ng, in many instances a hundred years late. But it would be a real tragedy if the s'acrifices of his forebears, the' efforts of so many men and women over the decades, the Christ­ like long-suffering of many of his and other races were to be tainted at this hour by forces that seek to divide rafher' than to heal, to pull apart rather than to weld together, to sow hatred rather than brotherhood. And it would be truly tragic if those who have suf­ fered with artd for the Negro and who have felt guilt because of the treatment he has received in the United States for a hundred years were to be so shocked by violent elements in Harlem and Jersey City and Rochester that their guilt would turn to animosity and their sY'mpathy to irritation. This would not be a reasonable reaction but it would be a human one. And the cause of racial justite and, above all, brotherhood among men would be set back immeasur­ ably thereby. Each person reading of the various rioting taking place in different parts of the 'country must be careful that sueh a "backlash" attitude does not creep into his own thinking and attitudes. Patience and reasonaioleness and charity must still prevail-in and toward all concerned.

English Justice

The English .police seem to have dealt most effective:ly with the rival British mobs of Mods and Rockers. Theile gangs of grown-up children have in past months terrorized various coastal resorts but their latest escapades were met with so much sheer force that they felt the fun go out of their evil antics and were reduced to foot-sore and weary complainers. The English police moved in on' them with great numbers of firm authority who kept them moving, until they were ready to drop from exhaustion. And a tired rioter has no steam left to generate mischief. Of course the English 'police usually do not have to e()ntend with' guns. English justice is swift and heavy and seldom avoided when a gun is found in a person's posses­ sion in the course of any crime. This inevitability of purtish­ mentfollowing upon the possesson of a gun in a misdeed. is enough of a deterrent to keep the English criminal, professional or amateur, as far from a gun as common sense dictates. It is a treat, however, to see and example of stenl justice refusing to capitulate to terror. The great British sense of law and order is once more the obpect of envy and emulation.

Warning

Recent warnings given by a Senate Committee to the television industry had best be heeded. Or, as one Senator advised, if the industry will not police and clean itself up" the public will step in wth a force more harsh. Target of the crticism is mostly the endless use of violence, violence in such abundance that it either is pre­ sented as a familiar mode of acting or-answering to the elaim of some television leaders that this is not so - the sensibilities of people, especially children, are so blunted that violence loses its power to shock anymore, hardly a desirable goal. ' Televisioll authorities had better face the fact that they are vry much in the same position as the movie industry in the early Thirties. Warnings of interested and well-intended critics then were brushed aside until an aroused public hit the film-makers in their sensitive spot, the pocketbook. The television public may be now a sleeping giant lulled into lethargy in the vast wasteland of the cathode tube. But a giant can awaken and can write letters to sponsors and can protest at 'assaults on its taste and moral standards.

@rheANCHOR

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rt. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. Golden

PAVU REV. JAMES A. CLARK Assistant Director .:.otin American Bureau, NCWC

The Land of the Latins

Geographically and there­ fo r e unalterably, L a till America is radically diffeJI­ ent from the United States. Taken as a whole, Latin Amell­ ica has proved less beneficial tID human habita' tion than the United States. Latin America is more isolated from the rest of the world, more tropical, more m

e-rhnOlA.9 h thE. [_

(1Alt:d~

With thE. ChWlch

By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic University

TODAY-The Transfiguration of Our Lord Jesus Christ. This moment of transfiguration, this exception, proves the rule about Jesus' surrender during His eanhly life of the fullness of His glory that He might be truly one of us. Before the submission to death of His life, "according to the fles:'l'~ and the Father's raising Hirr.! .to glory by the Spirit's power, only the event we cele­ brate today showed Christ as He has been ever since the Resnrrection. "Splendor which dazzles human eyes" (First Reading) belongs to Him who has become Lord. TOMORROW - st. Cajetan, Confessor. Our passage to glory invoLves more than a sloughing off of the more obvious limi­ tations of human existence. It means also a transcending of many good things which on earth are actual means of loving God. Today's Mass, in honor of the founder of another religious community, is particularly con­ cerned with one of these: man's property, possessions, material goodB. The Religious who vows' he w ill not posses nor own is merely bearing witness here and now to an aspect of our life in glory. SATURDAY - St. John Mary Vianlley, Confessor. "I would have him leave his sinning and live on" (First Reading). Sin­ grace, death-life, mortality-im­ mortality-the promise of pas­ sage is older even than its aetu­ alizat:,on in Jesus Christ. The prophetic text of the Old Testa­ ment is Hving Word of God today. It is achieved. And the pastor, the shepherd (Gospel), the la borer in the harvest, is he who :oreaches this good news and presides at the Supper where the news becomes living an experienced fact. 12TH SUNDAY AFTER PEN. TECOST. At the very heart of Christ.ianity is a contrast be. tween law and spirit, slavery and freedom, "written law" and "spirit Jal law" (First Reading). The Christian opts for, the latter in each case, which, except in the caf:e of slavery, does not ex­ clude 1.he former but transcends and im'orms it. As often as Jesus warns against disrespect for the law, he wal'ns also against our ten­ dency' to identify it absolutely wHh our human understanding ~ it and with the human terms

we use to express it. Our public worship, for ex­ ample, is formal, liturgical, written, yet the Council's great reform now under way has shown us that the Church must be free and responsible before God to renew her understanding of the "letter" in the light of the Spirit. And eV,en to change the letter when circumstances ren­ , der it less useful to the Spirit. MONDAY-St. Lawrence, Mar. tyro Word, sacrament, congre. gation, priest--all are manifes­ tations and vehicles of the pres­ ence of Jesus ChriS't, of his real presence. So when we gather for Mass we are in all these ways in the presence oi Him whom we would follow (Gospel, Communion Hymn). He it is who sows freely (First Reading), and we see it in this sacrificial meal com­ memorating death and resurrec­ tion. He it is who·"is an enemy to his own life in this world" (Gospel), and we see it here, as we handle the signs of a body given and blood shed. Honoring a martyr today, we pray for grace to sow more freely our­ selves. TUESDAY-Mass as on Sun­ day. "What is it that is written in the law?" asks Jesus, for law is still our guide. And the man who knew only the written law, not the "spiritual" (First Read­ ing), came back with a question that was almost, a plea, "And' who is my neighbor?" (Gospel). He wanted to make the law of G<>d small enough for human consumption. He wanted some limits, some boundaries, some parochial ilnes within which to work comfortably. At Mass, this congregation be­ comes the Church of Christ, is the Church of Christ. But how inadequately if we are parochial or statist or nationalist, if we are not fully conscious of our solidarity with humankind. WEDNESDAY - St. Clare, Virgin. Mankind is two in one flesh with Christ. He is the bridegroom (Collect, First Read. ing, Gospel, Communion Hymn) and the human family is the bride. The Eucharist is the mar. riage feast, the pledge of heaven where our flesh will know the glory that His flesh now pos­ sesses. Fidelity and prudent care muS't guard this relation­ ship, lest we be excluded who have thus far the grace of ac­ ceptance.

0

un t a i n­

ous and has pro­ portionately less goo d farming land. So u th America, more than twice the size of the United States with Alaska thrown in, faces Africa rather than Europe and lies at a greater distance from China, India, the Middle EaS't and Europe than does the United States. South America stretches 4,508 miles in length and about 3,00f) miles in width. The West Coast is paralleled by a mountain range running the full 4,500 milea from Venezuela to the tip fIIf Chile; in reality a wall of be­ tween'three and four miles .. height... Before the airplane . ' was' much easier to go frOM Latin America to New' York than from one Latin Americ_ coaS't to the other. Rain Forest On the eastern side of these Andes Mountains one finds • rain forest-an area' of unceas­ ing rainfall. Below that is the Amazon Basin which is larger than the distance from New York to Liverpool. The Amazoa has seven rivers emptying into it and each is 'over 1,000 miles long. Here is a vast irrigated area but because of heavy rain­ fall and frequent flooding the land is agriculturally unproduc­ tive. From the United States-Me:ll­ ico border to the end of Chile, is an area of eight million square miles, almost equal to Europe and the United States combined. Nowhere else in the world do mountain ranges, deserts and forests present such formidable obstacles to the activities of man and development of an area. 25% of Latin America is moun­ tainous, 25% swampy and 1O'lt desert. All Races The people of this land tenet to live in large cities that focus on the coasts, or in small pockets within the folds of the moun­ tains. Latin America has 7% of the peoples of the world and the population is a human kaleido­ scope. All the races are the~ white, brown, black and yellow. The people are immigrants from three continents: Africa, Asia and Europe. The Indians are be­ lieved to have immigrated across the Bering Strait from Asia. Thf 16th ceritury European mi­ gration was mostly Spanish and Portuguese; in modern times Central and Northern Europe and England have provided a goodly share of the settlers, Into this mixture of people and places we send the Papal Volunteers. They go into a "new" world and provide • "new" life for the people. CaD ~()u be part of this effort?


:Prelate Upholds Non-Conformity Of Christi«;l"s WASHINGTON(NC) Bishop John J. Wright of Pittsburgh told an assembly of American and foreign· students that while· Christians must labor in the world, they must retain a measure of non­ conformity to it. .. Speaking during a Mass at the Interfederal Assembly of Pax Romana, a Catholic student and melleduals' group, held at Geor­ getown University, the Bishop declared there must always be sharp differences between the Christian and the world. "So far as the spirit of the world is concerned, the Chris­ tian is and must always be a non-conformist in order that he may imitate that Christ who was in the world, but not of it, loved the world and died for it, but did not conform to its dictates," he said. "Your non-conformity," he told the students, "must ·be one not only of dissent from the maxims of the world, but also of discontent with the level of excellence which the world finds quite enoug'h, indeed more than enough where morality and per­ fection are concerned. ,Enrich Common Good "Such a non-conformity, es­ sential to your vocation both as Christians and intellectuals, will make you exemplars in our day of how the believers obey the established laws, but in their private lives rise far above the laws; promote the common good and share the consensus that pro­ tleots it, but in their heroic super­ natural effort enrioh that com­ mon good far beyond the limited understanding of. the median average of any mere. consensus that the cruldren of the world can grasp." The Christian non-oonform­ ists, said Bishop Wright, "under­ stand and implement the pro­ found meaning of detachment, the spiritual techniques by whioh the Christian humanist is able to love every created goodness, truth and beauty, yet be a prisioner of none and re­ main the ohild of God, the heir to God's uncreated treasures."

Women's Residence At St. Bonaventure ST. BONAVENTURE (NC)­ Construction of the first wom­ en's residence hall at St. Bona­ venture University here in New York has started. Father Francis William Kearney, O.F.M., pres­ ident, said the four-story two­ wing residence for 318 students will be ready for occupancy in September, 1965, and will cost about $1,500,000. The building is part of the university's $19 million develop­ ment program which also in­ cludes a two-story administra­ tion building and a one-story postoffice building, both to be ready this Fall.

Archdiocese in India Trains Catechists MADRAS (NC) - The first full-time catechists of this arch­ diocese have completed a two­ year course of training at the St. Paul's Catechists' Training Center here. The 16 catechists will be as­ signed to serve in parishes on a monthly salary of about $15 for the unmarried, in addition to expenses and children's allow..; ances for those with families. They will also get f r e e living quarters or a housing al­ lowance,' educational facilities for children and separation pay or pensien UPOll retirement at the age of 6Q.,

THE ANCHOR­ '7 'Happy Family High SchooZ'Source of Pride Thurs., August 6, 1964 To St. Lawrence Parish in New Bedford Senator Scores

They're both blue-eyed and brown-haired. They both belong to the National Honor Society. And they're both outstanding seniors-to-be at Holy F'amily High School, New Bedford. They're Christine Ponichtera and Kevin Healy. Most senior class officers haven't been named as yet, they s,ay, but alJtady Christine is sodality prefect and Kevin is assis­ tant editor for Maria, the '.'ri:."'~.ua school yearbook. In previous ~'. ,'II; years Kevin was sophomore class president and Christine was dramatics club secretary. Kevin's active in the Junipero Club and the Chess Club at Holy Family and his chief out­ side interest is Junior Achieve. ment, an organization which promotes business activity on the part of young people to help them prepare for future careers. Kevin has been' in JA two

years and proudly wears its "ex­ ecutive pin." To earn it, he ex­ plains, he had to merit two pre­ vious awards and pass an exam­ ination. JA youngsters for the most part form manufacturing companies, making and market­ ing such items as costume jew­ elry. But Kevin is secretary of :lA's bank, which serves 29 flourishing businesses and takes in two or three hundred dollars each of three nights a week it's in operation. "The other groups make things, but we make money," says Kevin. He is a member of St. Law­ rence parish in New Bedford and the son of Mr. and Mrs. Milton E. Healy. He has two brothers, one in the service, the other a student at the University of Massachusetts. Kevin him­ ·self hopes to be an architectural engineer, and attend SMTI or the U. of Mass. "I like to look at house plans in the paper, I like to draw, and I like math," he says. "Put them all together, and it seems to a.dd up to architecture." In addition to his JA work, Kevin holds a part time job at a neighborhood grocery. He de­ livers by bicycle. "What hap­ pens when there's a big order? "I suffer," he grimaces. A highlight of the past Spring for Kevin was the CYO tour to the World's Fair. "Was it fun!" he recalls, and he hopes to make the trip again next year. A trip to New York is still in the offing for pretty Christine. She'll attend the Summer School of Catholic Action there this month as her sodality's prefect. She names English as her fav­ 0rite subject and tennis, bowling and swimming as favorite sports. The daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Chester Ponichtera, she's a mem ber of Our Lady of Per­ petual Help parish and active as secretary of its CYO. She has one brother, who'll be a senior at Providence College as she's a senior at Holy Family. Christine hopes to attend Salve Regina College and be­ come a nurse. At present she leans toward pediatrics as a speciality. Both youngsters enjoy attend­ ing Holy Family. "You can't get lost," says Christine. "You know nearly everyone."

Prelate Condemns Smut Publications

SYDNEY (NC)-"Today more than ever, children are being exploited by publishers of im­ moral books, papers and mag­ azines," according to Norman Cardinal Gilroy of Sydney. The ranking Australian prel­ ate said in a speech at the open­ ing of a new high school in sub­ urban Ashfield that some news­ venders estimate that 80 per cent of the trash publications are be­ ing sold to youth. "Parents should warn their children to beware of this type of publications that could make them as degraded as the people who p~blish them." he .aid.

TV Violence, WASHINGTON (NC) - The chairman of the Senate's juve­ nile delinquency subcommittee charged here that the situation with regard to excessive vio­ lence on television is in some ways worse today than it was two years ago. Sen. Thomas J. Dodd of Con­ necticut said "unjustifiable vio­ lence and brutality permeate" many new TV shows, and many offensive shows of earlier sea­ sons have been syndicated and are now being reshown on inde­ pendent stations.

"We discover that the most violent shows of two years ago are today shown during earlier broadcasting hours than they were originally designed for," Dodd said. "There has been little or no editing of objectionable content. This means these pro­ grams are being made available to a much larger and younger group of children than ever before." Dodd made his charges as his subcommittee opened a new series of hearings on TV crime and violence. It made similar .tudies in 1961 and 1962.

Set Clambake This Sunday, Aug. 9, is the date chosen for the annual clam­ bake ,of Mt. Carmel Church, New Bedford, To be held at Holy Ghost Grounds, Westport, the event will feature games, snacks and the bake. Tickets will be available at the church on Sunday or may be obtained from committee .members. Charles Silva Jr. heads a large arrangements committee,

Kevin Healy and Christine Ponichtera "There's a close relationship with the teachers, too," adds Kevin. First Co-Ed School Holy Family, organized In 1904, was the first co-educational high school in the Diocese. It was preceded in St. Lawrence parish by St. Joseph's High, which was founded in 1884 by Rev. Hugh J. Smyth, then pastor. St. Joseph's continued until 1900 when an increasing enroll­ ment of grammar school stu. dents in the parish forced its closing to make space available to them. By 1904, however, Father Smyth was able to reopen the high school in a new building, now Holy Family grammar school. Continued growth made another building necessary and in 1915 the present Holy Family High was constructed. Although intended for St. Lawrence pa­ rishioners, the school has always accommodated boys and girls fro m other New Bedford parishes. In 1921 Father Smyth, by then Msgr. Smyth, died and Rev. John F. McKeon became pastor of St. Lawrence's. He fondly nicknamed his school "Happy Family High School" and it was his habit to read grades to

the assembled students at the end of each marking period. In 1956 Father McKeon, also by then a Monsignor, died and was succeeded as pastor by a Holy Family alumnus, Most Rev. James J. Gerrard of the class of 1914. Bishop Gerrard has con­ tinued the tradition of fatherly interest in Holy Family and fre­ quently addesses the student body on religious and other topics. Holy Family's Alumni Asso­ ciation now numbers some 3,000 men and women and is an active group, maintaining over the years its interest in its alma mater.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., Aug. 6, U l64

Nuns Optimistic

About Vocations

Ret'urning Traveler Has Overweight Problem

By Mary Tinley Daly

radio and TV were everywheJ~e; sound trucks outside every point oJ political activity for th~ one­ year-in-four frenzy of oratory. CrO'l~:ds swarmed hotel lobbies, pickets marched outside in clothing t..llat put OUT "dreai~y pastel cottons" right up into Class A. (Barefeet and dishevel­ ment were the rule). Neverth,~­ less, there was a gentle accep't­ ance of all this in the City of St. Francis. Even the police were tolerant. And then to sightseeing: a visit to Fisherman's Wharf for food unknown in our part of the country, a boat trip around AI­ catraz and Golden Gate BridgE!, a session on the city's uniqu<~ cable cars, a trip to the tower, another to "The Top of thl~ :Mark", to Nob Hill, Telegraph Hill, then hours and hours ill fascinating Chinatown. Chinatown was really our un·· doing, weightwise. Here WE! found interesting games 10 bE' added ro the family toy box, then .wme handmade ceramic mugs, perfect gifts, but I'm afraid we were carried away. The travel iron? Never used it, since each hotel or motel had an ironing room, far more con­ venient than ironing on an up­ turned bureau drawer. . Finally, we checked into the airport 00 go back east: "Sorry, ma'am, you're over-­ weight." We :bad BUspected ttlie all

along, what with flU that good foed, but it die' !'€ t m as though the young man at the tieket cocnter might !10t be quite so blunt. "I mean," I,e €J-:,))ained, "your baggage i5 ""SIC thaI: 40 pounds." Travel lLij!bt This, now, was more ac-cept­ able. Retrieving OUT baggage, we went into the !adie~' room and repacked. Let's see: put shot!S, a couple of those ceramic mugs and the U:ll.<Fnl travel ixon into the flight bEg aDd carry it with us. OthN' };;ggage, now 39 pounds. G::atefully, WI;: took on that fligbt bag, q·..litel:ght at the time, hoisted it c','eI one shoul­ der, picked up ~o!:ketbook, stuffed to the b'l.lfsting point, made our way w Gate 24. Half a mile aw&y? Seemed so. Then a fOUT-huUT wait in a tramfer-point aiL'port, with the flight bag growing 1.eavier and heav.ier all the time, reminding US 01 Coleridge's "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner": "* '" '" the Albaiross About my neck waf!. hung." Stuck, not with an albatross but with a tTavel iron. If there is a lesson in all this, iot is 'to travel light-follow the old admonition to take half as much clothing as you think you will need-and twice as much mone~7!' , Anti no excess ooggage.

'1'he very thought of visiting San Francisco, especially in July, 1964 sent this columnist into a tiz of excitement. "You'll love it, Mom," Markie from experience corroborated what we had always heard about the Golden Gate City. "It's suave, sophisticated and friendly. And everybody is well groomed at all times," she emphasized. "Now, let's see about your clothes." To­ gether, and in plus-90 degree heat, we went over clothes ­ my own and Markie's which she generously cffered. "None of these dreary pastel cottons you wear around here," came the High Fashion edkt. ' "The dark cotton suit will be O.K. for the plane, and if you should find a warm' day you eould wear it again, but press it every time." "Press it?" "Sure with my travel iron." She bro~gh.t out a compact iron in its case, tucked it into a cor­ ner of one of my suitcases. "Be Bure to press these dark dresses, 1he knits will be all right with the steam in the shower. Now, you'll need a coat." Ygh! The coat, dug out of the back of the closet, looked hot, felt even hotter. Expeetations Met So armed with sophisticated clothing foX' the sophisticated CEF Official Says C:amporign Underway

San Francisco, came enplaning. Luggage,' according to the bath­ Against Church..RelatEld Schools

room scale on which it had been DETROIT (NC)-A new and Citizefls for Educational Free­ weighed was well under the 40 dom is a national nOJl-secl41rian pound allowance. Thus a blithe . subtle campaign against church­ related rohQOls is underway, an organh:ation dedic-ated to seek­ get-away. , ing equ'al treatment in the dis­ San Francisco was all we had off-ieal of Citizens for Education­ tributilm of tax funds fur chil­ imagined, and more. Weather, al Freedom said here. cool and crisp, we welcomed the John Marcon, member of the dren iJ: both pu~1jc and church­ warmth of the coat. Michig'an CEF state board, made related schools. ' Onset of press and public, had, , the charge i'!1 an address to some for this Republican convention, 1,200 teaching nuns at a semi­ Requi'em at Notre Dame strained the city to the utmost. nar at Marygrove College. For Sister Madeleva News rooms buzzed; cables Qf "A sort of game bas developed NOTHE DAME (NC)-Requi_ wJhich has the players in it line em Hi~;h Mass £:>r Sister Mary up the church related schools' South Boston WomaR weaknesses on the one hand and Madale·..a, educator, poet and for the cost to parents on the other," some 40 yellrs 11 leading figure Gets Youth Award on the Ame::-icllJ: and Catholic Marcon said. HOLLYWOOD (NC)-Cathe:r­ intellectual scene, was offered "!1he winner drnws the con­ ine Ann Dwyer of South Boston here in the church of Our Lady clusion: church..,related schools, was presented with the "Pro of Loreto on the camp<Je of St. Deo et Juven:ute Award" at the less adequately financed than Mary's College. Junior Day Program of the state schools, are less adequate; Bishop Leo A. Pursley of Catholic Daughters of, America pa,rents attempting to meet the Fort Wayne-Soutl: Bene offered high costs of 1iving cannot af­ national biennial convention the MaHs for S:ster Madaleva, ford to pay increasing school here. who served as president of two This award is given by the tuitions; therefore, do away with Catholic colleges, including St. National COlmcil of Catholic the schools." Mary's; published 18 books, re­ Youth to ail aduLt leader who Steve Snoey, president of the .~eived seven honorary degrees has had an outstanding record Ottawa CEF district fudera,tion, and scores of other honors, and of service "for God and Youth." stressed flhe need for chw-ch-re­ lectured throughout the United It ,was presented by Bishop la,ted schools. States. William G. Connare of Greens­ "There is a popular notion One 0:1 the best koown nunll burg, the episcopal moderator of 1Jha4: religion is an additive to (If her time, Sister Madaleva the Junior Catholic Daughters. life, a strictl3' private matter for yearll personified the intel­ Miss Dwyer, ,is, regional con­ limited to home and church," lectual and professional stand­ trultant of' thf. Junior C,ath()lic he said, ards that, increasingly have 'be­ Daughters in the' ,1'4asse.ch~se~ts­ come, goals fol' American nuns "If C'Om~rtmelltalJization is Penrisylvimia region:, She estab­ bad psychology, it is even worse generally. She was the first nun lished the Junior program in the theology," said Snoey, a mem­ to qualif:r ,for a doctorate at the State of Massa<:llUsetts when s~e ber of the Christian Reformed University of California' ill was' serving as State Regent Church. "Either the Christian Eierkeley and later did graduate :!rom 1950-1954. Gospel' is 'necessary everywhe!"e' s1~udy at Oxford University in England. It}} the time or DOt anywhere anw time." '

Sees NE!W,IDrive

CO'A' 'Head

HOLLYWOOD (NC) - Ma:r­ garet Buckley of Chevy Chase, Md., was re-elected supreme regent of the Catholic Daugh­ ters of America during closing sessions of'the 30th biennial nat­ ional convention of the women's organization.

Plan Penny Sale 'Visitation Gdld of Eastham will hold a family night penny

sale at 8 Wednesday night, Aug. 12 at the churcl1 hall.

Nursing Scholarship MiSs Lynne Marie Lawrence, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Fr~nk Lawrence Jr. of 150 Brightman Street, New Bedford, has been awarded the Mary E. McCabe Nursing Scholarship Award pre­ sented 'annually by the Fall River Diocesan Council of Ca'th­ olic Nurses. A graduate of Bishop Stang High School, Miss Law­ rence will enter St. Anne's Hos­ pital School Qf Nursing, Fall River.

RECEIVES HABIT: Miss Hannah C. Sullivan, dangh­ ter of Mr. and Mrs. Mark A. Sullivan, 1020 Middle Street, Fall River, will receive the habit of the Dominican Sis­ ters of St. Mary of the Springs and the name of Sister M. Markus at eel'e­ monies in Columbus, 0., Fri­ day, Aug. 14. A gmduate of Dominican Academy ~nd Stonehill College, Miss Sul­ livan taught at 'rift: St. Mary Academy, Fall River, for one year after her 1962 gradu­ ation.

Conference Cites, Dorothy Day BOSTON (NC)-The Nationat Catholic &lcial Action Conler­ ence has ,designated Dorothy Day, cofounder of the Catholic Worker Movement, and the late John Brophy, labor 'leader,' for, special honors at its convention starting here Thursday, Aug. 13 to 16. The two will be cited for diS.:.' tinguished contributiorn; in the field of social action at the con­ vention at Boston College. Miss Day, who founded the Catholic Worker Movement with the late Peter Maurin in the early 1930's, will be honored for her role in educating the Amer­ ican Catholic conscience on the social dimensions of Christian­ ity, the NCSAC said. Brophy, who died at the age of 80 last year, was one of the architects of the U. S. la-bor movement. A coal miner from the age of 12, he was a leader in the United Mine Workers and later became' the first director of the Congress for Industrial ' Organizations.

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LOS ANGELES (NC)-The head of a sisterhood devoted te nursing professes a God-based optimism concerning the supply of vocations to religious life. Mother Carmen, Superior General of the Sisters Servants of Mary, commented here: "God will never permit the Church to lack vocations." , She said she has no pessimism whatever about vocations. On the contrary, she added htc"!' congregation is receiving new applicants and recently estab­ lished an American novitiate 8lt Oxnard, Calif. Mother Carmen heads a con­ gregation of 3,000 Sisters whose apostolate is to nurse the sick in their own homes. The siS'terhood was founded in 1851 by BleSlEed Maria Soledad Torres Acosta. Dedicates Hospitai Most vocations to her congre­ gation come from Spain, others from Mexico and Colombia, she said, but since opening the Ox­ nard novitiate, six America_ girls have joined. . There a:re 44 Sisters Serv8fl'b1 of Mary working in the Los An­ geles archdiocese, Mother Car­ men said. They also have housell in Kansas City and New Orleans. She is on a tour from her head­ quarters in Rome visiting the houses of the sisterhood in the U. S. and Latin America. The major event of her visit here was the dedication of Mary Health of the Sick Convalescent Hospital at Oxnard.

Change Day for Parties 'Summer caro parties to be held this month at St. Joseph's Hall. Tucker Road, North Dartmouth, wiH be held each Wednesday afternoon at 1:45, instead of on Thursdays, as previously an­ nounced. The series' is sponsored by the Associate Lay Family of the Holy Cross. Prizes will be awal'ded and refreshments serv­ ed.

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Explains Tendency to Assert Superiority

B,. .Jolm .J. Kane. Ph.D. "I am about 110 make my annu­ III visit to my daughter who lives

miles away. But I don't know how to cope with my son-in-law. He is well educated, a convert, and provides well for his family. But he is an authority on just about everything. When we at­ tempt to discuss education, poli­ tics, religion, almost anything, he becomes an­ DOyed. He is ir­ ritable, and if my daughter eaUs him a sec­ end time, he shouts, 'I 'heard ,.au the first time.' But he does want me to visit." An in­ vitation to visit should not al­ ways be taken " literally. 'l'he casual "Why don't ~ drop in to see us sometimes." should be regarded more as a eourteous expression than a for­ mal invitation. So the first question is wheth­ er this behavior of your lIOll-in­ law occurs only during your vis­ its or is it always so? Duman Fallin&' One obY'iousapproaoh to this Is to ask your daughter, but then If this is 1he case, she may be anwilHng to tell you. Observe bim when others are present and IIlle if he behaves 1hi5 way toward them. If be does, Jt is DOt your visit but his personality. The tendency to be an author­ tty on just about everything is a eommon human faiHng. It is even an occupational hazard for eertain fields. College profes­ sors, physicians, and priests I!IOmetimes fall into the habit because of the expectations they encounter among people that they MUST know the answer. But education and training in one area do not make you an authority in everything. Furthermore, tbe more formal education a person has, and e&­ peciaUy the more specialized his knowledge, the more keenly does he realize his ignorance of lI1any, man,. things. There is lI01lle truth to the saying that doctors of philosophy know InOre and more about less. and less. The time when a 'man like Aristotle could encompass almost .n to be known of human knowledge passed a long time

ago. Fear Status Loss But 011 the other hand, few people are willing ~ contess eomplete ignorance of a topic 1IDder discussion. This, they 88­ lIWIle, will cause them to lose .tatus, to be considered unalert CIt unintelligent. The more pru­ dent get by by nodding their beads or smiling knowingly. The less modest and imprudent rush into the fray brandishing their ignorance. Some people have a personal-

Ohio ·Women's College To Be Coeducational COLUMBUS (NC)-St. Mary of the SpringS College here will become a coeducational institu­ tion this Fall, Sister Mary An­ gelita, president has announced. A women's school since its founding in 1911, the college will admit male students to ns apper classes this Fall and next, and to its freshman class in 1.tle Pall of 1966. The college is·con­ 4lucted by the Dominican 5istel'8.

Cape Style Show Our Lady of Victory Gulld, Centerville, will sponsor its an­ Dual Summer luncheon and style Ibow from 1 to 4 Tuesday after... IlOOn, Aug. 18 at Coonamessett Inn, Falmou1lh. A social-hour will precede the lunch. General chairman is Mrs. James ~ aided by Mr.. Viilcent T. CuR. .

of the terms he would have to make, and the whole history of the nation that he simply cannot take up with you. He seems to be a man who cannot tolerate "small talk." He fails to apprecia~e that you are looking for friendly, intelligent conversation, not a· learned de­ bate. If he prides himself on his it. knowledge of the subject under Of course, there is the argu­ discussion, he may fear you are mentative type. These too, at trying to challenge him. Hence, times, seem to be quite author­ his authoritative stand. itative on everything. Basically, You can readily "defuse" him they like a' conflict situation. by-indicating that you regard his They enjoy controversy. They opinion highly, that you are not love to sharpen their wits challenging him. Once this is though debate, and it doesn't. clear, he will quite suddenly matter which side of the fence become less authoritative. they are on. Either will do He will not have to act this equally well, if it gives them an opportunity of engaging in way because he can feel secure that you do not threaten him at argumentation. . all. As a matter of fact, both of Pose Problem JOU may come to enjoy each There are some of the possible other greaUy fur I suspect there explanations for your son-in­ is a bit of this in you too. law's behavior. But there is one Good Intentions more that seems pertinent. His irritability is another mat­ Sinee he is well educated, he may keep himself well informed ter. Some people seem to reckon on some of the topics discussed. time by geological period'S, not .He may even be an authority on the clOck. When they are called to dinner or the phone, they will one or two of them. Quite un­ respond to the calls in a leisure­ wittingly, you may pose a prob­ ly fashion. They don't mean to lem for bim. The American Medical Asso­ be discourteous or thoughtless. ciation had survey carried out They like to take their time, some years ago about the pa­ which is at its most rapid more tients' image of the physician. like t1he tortoise than 'the hare. One criticism was that he talked They can't understand why the,. ·down to patients and failed to should be called twice. They are explain their lllness in terms coming in their own good time­ they could understand. Some aren't they? effort, it seems, has been made

The response, "I heard )'011 to correct this.

the first time" 'is meant to put But it is not difficult to under­ the caller in his place. Perhaps stand the plight of the physician you are annoyed by this because trying to explain to a person of you Hke promptness. So for the ordinary education the complex­ duration of your visit be satis­ ities of certain diseases. Short of fied to put up with.' your slow a brief course in anatomy and paced son-in-law. After all, on physiology, for which the doctor a visit you aren't in any hurry, bas no time, he.c~n't get across. are you? Neither is he, so enjo,. :ro~lves in a leisurely way. Technical Terminolou Furthermore, he is accustomed ,to the technical terminology of medical jargon, some of which Catholic Students Aid is abbreviated. What he is really Retarded Children being asked to do, is to translate BALTIMORE (NC)-For more into English his usual language than 200 Catholic high school of communication with his col­ leagues. Only the exceptionally 8tud~ in the Baltimore area, t1his Summer is a time when patient and articulate will suc­ -abey can 1leach their parents ceed easily. .To some extent this is the about the difficulties faced bJ' problem of every specialist when retarded -children. he discusses his specialty with The students, representing 10 non-specialists. When you begin different SC'hools, are all volun­ a conversation with your son­ teers at Rosewood state Hospi­ in-law about education, assum­ tal for children, just outside ing this is his speciality, he may Baltimore. 'l'heir job, as 1heysee it, is to help those who need , despair of gettiJ)g across to JOu because he sees the depth of the help, and to enlighten the adult point you raise. the distinction-. popu1lrtion whim is often 1"8­ luctant to discuss the meDt:ally Prelate Blesses Peru handicapped. -rile students bring t1he c0m­ _Church and Clinic munity into the hospital and take LIMA (NC)-The new church the hospital back to the com­ of St. Andrew in the suburb of Xl Monton, formerly Lima's munity," said Mrs. Irene M. Blaekbum, director of volunteer city dump, and a new three­ . room clinic, financed by the services at Rosewood. British Women's Association, 811 Anglican group, have been sol­ ~nly blessed by Juan Cardinal Ricketts, Archbishop of Lima. , SHEET METAL The First Lady of Peru; LucUa Belaunde de Cruchaga, was the J. TESER, Prop. patron of the church while the RESIDENTIAL British ambassador and hisINDUSTRIAL were sponsors of the clinic:. The ". ' COMMERCIAL Canadian ambassador in Lima, Freeman Tovell, cut the ribbon 253 Cedar Sf., New Bedford at 1he door of • I1eW dental WY 3-3222 cUDic.

THE ANCHOR;';"Diocese of FanRiver~Thurs.,Aug. 6, 1964

ity need 110 prove themselves superior to others in everything, even a simple social discussion. They cannot accept the fact that others can excel them iri any area of life, and they ultimately behave rather foolishly. These persons take 1l dim view of ,the capabilities of others. They have to. Their personalities demand

a

, ART INSTRUCTION AIDS: Religious and lay art m­ structors will serve as demonstrators at the National Con­ ference of Catholic Art Educators workshop to' be held in Cincinnati starting Monday, Aug. 17. Papier mache projects will be the tqpic. Left to right are, Sister Stella Mary, O.POf of Fort Walton Beach, Fla., Sister Judine, O.P., and Doria Frech of Miami, Fla. NC Photo.

Wins Laetare Award

Poet Phyllis McGinley Receives 1964 Medal

At Private Ceremony

WESTON (NC)-Poet Phyllis customs, or with life's problems McGinley' received the Laetare and the sacred mysteries which Medal for 1964 at a private cere­ surround them even as' our mony in her .home here in Con­ dreams are embedded in the necticut. night, they have blessings con­ The presentation was made cealed within each one." by Father Theodore M. Hes­ Miss McGinley, who won the burgh, C.S.C., president of the Pultizer Prize for Poetry ill University of Notre Dame, . 1961, is the 8200 recipient of the which has conferred the honor Laetare Medal awarded to a annually since 1883 on an out­ layman who has coupled a dis­ standing American Catholic lay tinguished public career with' all person. Miss McGinley was exempl.ar1 private life. named this year's Laetare Medal recipient on March a, Laetare Sunday. The citation accompanying the award said in part: "Your poems are like pools of light falling on the ground be­ tween the trees of a forest. Surely you have plucked them from the sky, stolen them from the sun. Whether they are con­ cerned with human frailties ancl

Irish Missionaries DUBLIN (NC) - Seven Reo: demptorist missionaries, 'includ­ ing one lay Brother, have left Dublin for the city 'of Fortaleza on Brazil's north coast.

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10

THE ANCHOR­

Requests Exceed Lay Volunteers Available'in U.S.

Thurs., August 6, 1964

Prelate Declines To Take Stand On Housing

CHICAGO (NC)-A Sout. Dakota priest has 1,000 In­ dians in his parish-but no curate and no nuns to help

LOS ANGELES (NC) James Francis Cardinal Mc­ Intyre has declined publicly to take a stand on an effort aimed at nullifying and prohib­ iting any type of fair housing legislation . in California. "'.[1he tea'ching of ~ Catholie Church <.'Oncerning the human dignity of aU per90llS and the duty of all to respect that dig­ nity is cle'ar and alwa'ys has been manifested," thearohbishop of Los Angeles said in a statement. But, he added, "when an is­ SUe is submitted to the people for vote, it does not behoove the archbishop of Los Angeles to encourage the clergy to pre­ sume to direct the faiifihful in the expression of their individ­ ual judgment and consequent vote. In such pol:itical matters our positioin is to leave the decision to the individual eon­ IICience." Cardinal Mcintyre's statement referred to Proposition 14 on the November ballot which, if adopted by CalJiforma voters, would nullify existing state fair h()using legislation and prohibit IJUch legislation in the future. BL'Shops Oppose The bishops of five other Cali­ fornia dioceses--San Francisco, Sacramento, Santa Rosa, Oak­ land, and Stockton-have gone on record opposing Proposition 14. They have stated that it is contrary to Catholic teaching on racial jus tic e and property rights. Ca'rdiool McIntyre's il tate ­ ment was issued in respon,se to picketing nt the archdiocesan chancery by representatives of the Catholks United For Racial Equality (CURE) organization. About seven negroes and white pickets appeared, 90me of them earrying signs referring to Pro­ position 14. CURE member have 4emonstrated at the C!hancery before. The latest demonstration oc­ eurred three days after it was disclosed that Father William H. DuBay, 29, who criticized Cardinal McIntyre in June fur _ failing to provide civiJ rights leadership to Catholics here,had been transferred to a new par­ ish in suburban Anaheim, Calif.

,Use of Portuguese In Mass Optional APARECIDA (NC)-A diree­ tive issued by Carlos Carmelo Cardinal de Vasconcellos Motta, ehairman of the Brazilian Bish­ ops' Conference, provides for the optional use of Portuguese in eertain parts of the Mass. According to the cardinal's decree, "the vernacular language ean be used in Masses, whether recited or sung, celebrated in the presence of the people," and in the administration of the sacra­ ments. The Brazilia.n dioceses are pre­ paring to put this innovation into practice. The date set by Jaime Cardinal de Barros Ca­ mara of Rio de Janeiro is Sun­ day, Aug. 16. .

Solons" Retreat BRAZILIA (NC) - Twenty­ three deputies and senators of . ~e Brazilian national pariiament attended a relil~ious retreat here, _Tid President Castelo Branco eame to the closing ceremony. An upshot of this first retreat held specifically for iegislators ' was that a regular weekly Mass will be offered each Friday for them. Pla.ns were made to build a retreat house for men here.

ONE OF THE BEST: The C~,tholic Bishops of Michigan sponsor a job training cen­

ter in Lansing, Mich., where 150 men .and women students are pursuing a retraining pro­ gram designed to help them to compete for jobs in today's world. Here U. S. Sen. Philip A. Hart of Michigan tells a class that officials in Washington, D.C., regard their job train­ ing'program as one of the bt~st anywhere in the U. S. NC PhQto.

Prelates Sporl,sor Training Program

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Ij'neft~ployables

LANSING (NC)-students at the old St. Mary's school, just around the corner from the State Capitol here, are all majoring in the same subject-jobs, There are 150 Students-4lver­ age 34--in a retraining progil'am for men and women· who have been left behind in a world where ,it often tJakes a high school diploma to get a janitor's job. The program is paid for by three Federal agencies and spon­ sored by the Catholic bishops of Miohigan, although few of the students and staff are Catholics. Most students have been living on the fringe of the world others take for granted. Their average wage last year was less than $700. .• Few have the well-turned clothes and self-confident air that go with having "made it" in the world. TheilI' faces more often turn inward on problems that

Ask New Agr~ement In Poland Conflict BERLIN (NC) A new Church-state agreement to end conflict between Poland's Cath­ olles and its communist govern­ ment has been caled for by the Cracow Catholic weekly, Tygod:' nik Powszechny, it has' been reported here. . Reports said the weekly urged that the new agreement be based on coexistence and objectivity and not on emotion. The weekly also said that although no one in Polasd thinks of overthrowing the communist government, many 'Poles, including commu­ nists, WOUld like to improve it.

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have plagued t1heir lives-never , are learning how to write their a det~nt job, never a decent names for the first time in the home, 'never a decent education, big block letters of' beginners. ' always having to swallow a little "'I1he trainees range all the pride arid ask fur welfare. way from no education at all to , 'All Unemployable' 'hi&,h SC'hooI graduates - you 'luiow, '9Oclal promotions' who They range from Cuban refu­ gees 'and migrant workers who have moved along because they have stopped following the crops were too big to be left behind, If said John L. Gaffney, ddi'ector to native Miohigan school drop­ of the job training center. ' outs. He said they were "aU unem-, Some are learning English and ployable in any meaningful BOme 10 add and subtract. Othel'lS way." By this he meant they could pick strawberries in the spring, dig ditches in the summer or hire out for any part time job that takes only a stron,g back and SANTIAGO . DE CAMPO­ promises little pay. STELA (NC)-Traditional an­ First the trainees must learn nual rites in honor of St. James the A:;:lOstle, patron of Spain, to· read, write and do enough were attended here by Castor ari'th1netic 90 they can be put Manzauera Holgado, captain into a vocational educatioo proge.nera:~ of Galicia, on behalf of '. gram. After vocational training, Franci/:co Franco, Spanish chief . t1hey will be placed in jobs with a followup after three months. . of statt!. The eeremony washeld at the cathedt'al, where Fernando Car­ dinal Ouiroga Palacios of San­ tiago '. de Campostela offered Mass.

him CM'€' for them. An Oregon pastor wants • vitalize the Confraternity of Ohristian Doctrine program iJt. his parish. It rovers an area that includes four hi&'h schools and 12 grade schools-'-none of them . Catholic. The superintendent of schools in a Texas diocese calls the lay teacher situation there "pathet­ ic." Ohurch schools cannot af­ ford qualified teachers because one-quarter of the area',s Catho­ lic families earn less than $3,000 yearl'Y. . These men share one thing ita common: all have .turned for aSsistance to the Extension Le;, Volunteers. But, according to Father Joha L. Sulliva'n, director of the J)l'G­ gram, appeals for volunteers , have far outstripped the number of personnel available. "We cannot begin to ~ill aD the requests," he said. Many Programs Extension Ley Volunteers are presently working in 135 mission areas in 13 states and Puen. Rico. They are concentra,ting ef­ forts in the South and West with BOme work also being done in tbe Chicago slums. F'a4!her Sullivan said there are man'Y programs the organimti011 "would like to undertake if more volunteers were, available-fUll­ lIher promotion of the liturgy, more interracial Programs and social work, Newman center de­ velopment on a much la!l'geJ seale, ecumenical ventures." Founded four years ago, 1IIe Extension Lay Volunteers 01'­ ganization is spon9Ored by the Oath<>1ic Church Extension .So­ ciety with headquarters at 1307 South Wabash St. here.

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THE ANCHORThurs., August 6, 1964

Protest Attack O'n Prelate In Uganda

""

Prelates Limit Vernacular .Use To Low Mass

RAMPALA (NC)-Thon­ sands of Catholics staged a mass demonstration here to protest against an attack on

BOMBAY (NC) ~ India's the Church and Arohbishop Jo­ bishops have agreed to limit seph Kiwanuka, W.F., of Rubag~ the use of the vernacular for by a Uganda .cabinet minister. the present to low Mass In the latest incident of con­ eelebrated in the presence of tinuing Church-State conflict • congregation. over education, Minister of Edu­ · This was announced here by cation J .S.L. Zake accused the archbishop in a speech in Parlia­ Valerian Cal"d·inal Gracias of ment of "dishonest misrepre­ Bombay, president of the Cath­ sentation" of a court case invol­ 't>lic Bishops' Conference of India (CBCI), following the Holy See's ving Catholic schools, threatened approval of decisions by the him with reprisals and charged country's hierarohy on the Con­ the U~nda hierarchy with seek­ ing "to h'ustrntte government stitution on the Liturgy of the policy." ecumenical council. 'l1he policy of the Government, Cardinal Gracias said the ver­ Whicll. subsidires Cat hoI i c nacular will be permissible in achools,is to insist on th.e right "all parts of the Mass (both the to pay tlhair staffs directly and NATIONAL OFFIC:tRS OF' C. D. OF A.: Marg~ret J. Buckley, center, of Chevy Chase Ordinary and the Proper) except . to hire, fire and transfe!' teach- . Canon up to the Commumon, :Md. was reelected Supreme Regent .of the Ca tholic Daughters of America at th~ir Holly­ the but excluding the part from the ers. The Ohurch, which Provides wood Fla. national convention.. The C. D. of A officers elected are, left to r.ight: Mrs. ·Palter Noster' 'to the 'Domine ~lose to 50 per cent of the try's educational. facilities, re-o Maniha C;prine of Los Angeles, .secretary; Mrs. Anna Ballard of Milton, ~a~s~, First V~ce non sum dignus,' which can be Barns this' poliCy as an encroach­ Supreme Regent; Miss Buckley; Mrs. Anna K. Baxter of Dubuque, Iowa, Second VIce in the vernacular." ment on its rights as the legal Supreme Regent; Dr. Catherine Clarke of Albuquerque, N. Mex., Supreme Treasurer. NC Lack' Good Melodies owner of the schools. Photo. . . The cardinal said the bishops In late· February, the semt.­ did not apply for any innova­ autonomous kingdom of Bugan­ 1lkm in regard to sung Masses, da-the nation's most important as 19ley felt that the "difficulties province, which has control over posed by the lack of good mus­ education within its borders­ ical melodies for vernacular 1!IOught to apply the central gov­ texts are such that· they could ernment policy at the provincial not be tackled and overcome at level. this stage." WASHINGTON (NC) - The up a report of an OAS investi­ trade with Cuba, except in food­ Church Legal Employer . meeting of fOreign ministers of gating committee, which had stuffs, medicine and medical He voiced ihe hope that with But Catholics refused to let the Organization of American found that Castro's regime had the then BU~nda education States which invoked new eco­ sought to subvert Venezuelan equipment; and called on the experience, time and study, the American states to suspend all vernacular will also be intro­ minister, Abu Mayanja, handle nomic and political sanctions institutions and to overthrow its sea trade with Cuba, except such duced in sung Masses in the the payment of their school against Fidel Castro's Cuba may democratic government "through staHs to transfer teachers. . have opened a new era in Latin terrorism, sabotage, assault and as may be of a "humanitarian country. nature." '.l'be cardinal made it cleat' "l'he Rubaga archdiocese and the American affairs. guerrilla warfare." . Only four American states that the approved changes are Masaka diocese asked the Ugan­ . U. S. Secretary of State Dean And so, the meeting said, still maintain diplomatic ties not ~ be inJtroduced un,til the da hi~ court to issue an injunc­ . Rusk has called it one of the . tion against Mayanja's efforts most important meetings oold in . Cuba was guilty of aggression. with Cuba; trade between OAS . loefi bishop· au<bh«jzes theiJ'. The foreign ministers "ener­ members and Cuba is estimated introduction. OIl the ground that they were this hemisphere. Observers are unconstitutional. . . virtually unanimous in calling it . getically" condemned Cuba for to total less than $15 million a Mentioning the diversity el year, or less than one. per cent It was declared in COW"t that historic, though' its actual fruits . this· aggression; said "govern­ ments of the American states of Cuba's world trade; air travel languages, peoples and customs 1Jle scllool ow:ners-the .Church will be sometime in maturing. shall not maintain diplomatic between Cuba and American in tfhois country, Cardinal GTa­ --4l:l'e the legal employers of the The meeting held here bac~ed . 01' consular relations with the states, for which there seem!.! to cias said the changes should be teachers. 'But before a final de­ government of Cuba;" directed be a loophole, now consists prin_ introduced with prudence, "so cision could be reached, Mayanja American states to suspend all cipally of three flights a week that while we have diversity, resigned and the Buganda gov­ between Havena and Mex~eo we also maiIlltain some k'ind of ermnent agl'eed to all Church unfonnity." City. demands. The case was therefore There was immediate interest withdrawn. AUCKLAND (NC)-Unprece­ in whether the four countries Arehbishop Kiwanuka ihen ~ra%ilian cooperation between that voted against the new sanc­ wrote an open letter to' the dented Buganda government to ihank churches is taking place here in BRASILIA (NC)-Pope l'aul tions - MeXico, Chile, Bolivia "SPECIAL MILK it for the amicable settlement 'New Zealand as all major de­ VI sent his blessing and good and Uruguay-would now con­ nominations participate in prep­ of the question. From Our Own wishes for good government to form to the action of the ma­ arations for Bible Week, Oct. 4 the Brazilian people through jority. Some law-makers here 'Sell Oai' Tested Herd" to 10. Archbishop Sebastiano Baggio, professed to be disappointed But 1i1e national educational The Catholic Church is repre_ . the new apostolic: nuncio in that the action of the OAS meet­ Acushnet, Mass. WY 3-4457 minister, Zake, told Parliament sented by Fathers J. C. Pierce ing was not unanimous. Brazil. that the settlement was a "sell and E. R. Simmons. • Special Milk Other authorities noted the Pope PaUl VI sent his personal out" and wa·rned 00 would in­ • Homogenized Vito D Milk Aim of Bible Week is to renew 15 to 4 vote was above the two­ good wishes "... for the happi­ troduce amendments to the edu­ • Buttermilk interest in the Bible among ness of the people of the largest thirds vote needed. It was 'also oot"ion laws to pennit the gov­ • Tropic;ana. Orange Juice churchgoers and the· general said that the vote was a psycho­

Catholic country in the world." . ernment to carry oUt its sohool • Coffee and Choc. Milk public. logiCal victory for the majority They were expressed in a let­ policy. • Eggs - Butter . Specific purposes are to bring ter delivered to President Hum­ of the American states and a At the Catholic: rally. to Pl"O­ . ministers and clergy in each area . severe blow to Castro's regime. '. berto Castello Branco by the test Zake's speeoh, Fl'ancis Wal­ together to study selected pas­ nuncio during a ceremony at ugembe, Buganda's minister of sages of the Bible; 10 stimulate' loeaJ. government, warned ihat similar Bible study' in each area wpich Archbishop Baggio pre­ sented his credentials. the Jl8'tion's Catholics, who com­ and congregation; to relate the pr.ise a third of the :population, message of the Bible to condi- . would not support the govern­ tions and situations in which ment unless Zake iii dismissed men and women find themselves INDUSTRIAL and .DOMESTIC from his post. in New Zealand today. Re~lutions passed at the rally ONE STOP Also to make possible a re­ included a demand 'for Zake's' newal of the individual Chris­ / SHOPPING CENTER dismissal and pledges of loyalty tian's witness to the community to the Church and :Mch.bishop • TElEVISION • FURNITURE in which he lives or works; to Kiwanulm. • APPLIANCES • GROCERY display the relevance of the Bible to those who think it has 104 Allen St.• New Bedford none, and' to challenge them 312 Hmman Street WY 7-9162 New Bedford '¥Yman 7-9354 with the opportunity to obey its Parishioners and friends of St. message, and' to encourage Hyacinth's Church, New Bed­ everyone to participate in the ford, are enjoying an old­ life of their church, taking an fashioned bazaar, which started active part in its life and work. Truck Body Builders

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12

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Aug. 6, 1964

To the World's Children

God Love You

Lacordaire in Tune With M,odE1rn Times By Msgr. Jllhn S. Kenned,. the priesthood, give up the What does the name Lacor­ church, and become an ardent daire mean to us today? If any­ secularist. Lacordaire's associa­ thing, probably the source of tion with him was brief, no exclamatory lluotations on an more than two years. old fashioned sort of holy card.. ·And the former soon found So m e may have a vague himself disagreeing' with the idea that the bearer of the name latter, and separating from him was involved in controversial and his views completely. But matters in France some time the brief collaboration was to during the nineteenth century. cost Lacordaire heavily for the Would there be ' rest of his life, making him per­ m u c h interest manently suspect in some in a biography quarters. of this man? A Great Preaeher Probably not. But per hap s Lacordoaire first made his re­ sounding reputation as a preach­ the r e should. er at Notre Dame in Paris in be. For we can 1835. He gave courses of sermons learn from i.t which drew audiences number­ lessons l)erti­ ing as high as 10 thousand; Many nent to our own of those .present were men, time. I must which was most unusual His say that I have success lay in his. abandoning read with con­ the hidebound formal style of siderable interl~st Lancelot Shep­ preaching, iD speaking to his pard's biographical essay La­ contemporaries in their own eordaire (Macmillan. $6.95­ idiom, and in '. demonstrating which is exces.o;ive). to them that religion, far from Paris Lawyer Jean-Baptist-Henri Lacordaire being dead, as was widely as­ sumed, actually had direct and • was born in al Burgundian vil:' lage in 1802, the son of a surgeon vital relevance to the age in which they lived, and to ita and a lawyer'lI daughter. Napo­ . leon was then ruling France, and probl~. although the Church was free of A critic writing Some time the outright persecution which after Lacor4aire's death said, had .characterized the recent· "The conferences at Notre Dame Revolution, the emperor's hand form an epoch .in the history of was heavy upon her. Christian eloquence and one Lacordaire made his first Com­ from which dates the beginning munion at the age of 12; he de­ of an immense religious move­ scribed it as his last religious ment among the youth of our joy for many years. "I left the time." . Lycee at 17," he later wrote, But there were those who "with my religion destroyed and looked askance at preacher and with morals which no' longer had sermons as "secular" and ''too any curb." modern." . Especially was he This may have been an exag­ faulted by those of the clergy geration, 'but the young man was who felt that the fate of the hardly more than a deist until, Church was inextricably bound while at law s(~hool in Dijon, he up with the fortunes of the got into a discussion group under Bourbons. the influence o,f which he began There was to be further to move bacIt closer to the preaching, practically through­ Church. What he styled his con­ version came in Paris, where he out France; there WaS 10 be bad begun pructice at the bar. journalism and the writing of books; .there was to be a short n was followed by his entering foray into politics; there was ftle seminary i:n 1824. The supe­ riors there, while recognizing to· be a 'venture in' schoolmas­ tering. .his exceptional gifts were not Believer Ia Dem~ happy about what they consid­ ered his indepen'dent spirit. He And there was to be the res­ would always be a person of toration of the Dominicans in strong views, :md not reluctant France, undertaken by him after to express them. he' entered the order in Italy in 1839. This proved to be his most Upon ordina.tion, he was signed as a (~onvent chaplain, lastirg acomplishment, b e set then as a college chaplain. In though it was by many difficul­ 1830, he was invited to come to ties. New York to 'work in the then In Lacordaire's lifetime (he young diocese there. He was in­ died at 59), France went from clined to accept, but just then ali empire under Napoleon, to a he met the celebrated Lammen­ revival of Bourbon rule to an t¥s' a strong advocate of ideas Orleanist monarchy, to a repubwhich appealed to Lacordaire. These inclUded, for example, that of a free Church in a free society' or state. Such a notion, p.' . of course, went directly against the long held principle of close BELIZE (NC) - Citizens of union betweEln Church and' this 'British Honduras territory, State, which in France meant in- soon to become independent, liivisible union' .between altar stand on the Christian demo­ and throne. eratic principle of self-deterLammenais was a stormy fig- mination and 'claim their right ore. A priest, he was to give up' , 'to be a free nation, Prime Min­ ister George Price declared here. Premier Price said that Chris­ tian democracy chosen by. his government is inspired by the KUALA LUMPUR (NC)-The 'principles of Christ embodied in .' Lower House of Parliament the Ten Commandments and on ' the Sermon on the Mount. "We ~ passed a bill giving the govern­ are on the side of Christian

ment authorit~' to prevent com­ democracy as it emerges as a munists from attending Malay­ , growing political force in Cen­ sian universitiEls. The bill requires prospective .tral Ameri.<:a," he emphasized.· students to obtain "suitability certifieates" from government education officers before they , SAN ANTONIA (NC)-Arch­ can attend designated universi-, bishop Robert E. Lucey of san ties of higher education. These are the University of­ ,Antonio dedicated a $3.5 million Malaya here, and four in Singa­ addition to the santa Rosa pore: the University of Singa­ Medical Center here recently. pore, Nanyang University, Sin.g­ The addition increases the hos­ apore Polytechnic and Ngee Ann pital's capacity from 526 to 'l55 College. beda.

as­

Stresses Christian D '. I emocratlc rlnclp e

Malaya T'o Ban Reds From Universities

Hospital Addition

llic, to the dictatorship of Loui9­ Napoleon, with a couple of rev­ .)lutions thrown in. Lacordaire did not want the Church to be tied to any of 1~ese. He was a firm believer lin freedom and democracy, was l:onvincEd that the Church would do best under an arrange­ Inent such as obtained in the United States, and was especially jlnsistent that she should be J;orward.looking. Una,nswered Questions He dh:cerned in many of his J:ellow Catholics of France a "rejection of the century," meaning a refusal of what, in our timEI, Pope John called ag­ l~iornamento. He deplored a fruitless attachment to the. dead ])ast, a neglect of present oppor­ tunitY,1l shrinking from the future. , The fnet is, that many of the 1roubles of.the Church in France, in the Yl~ars after his death and Illmost down to the present, iJtemmed from the attitude w'hich he found negative and Ilterile. At his death in 1861 he was ])ractically in retirement. AI­ 'J'eady his preaching style, once c:onsidered revolutionary;. had begun tel be obsolete. Today his !lE!rmonsstrike us as, if not un­ J'eadable, at least as cast in a J'hetoric which we find over­ E!laboraul and practically impen­ E!trable. But .he would be the first to 'ldmit that a discourse must be nddresse:i and suited to the bearers before one, which means that it will quite quickly go out (If date. Mr. Sheppard's study is a bit IIcrappy, not smoothly blended. And it leaves some questions arbout the subject unanswered. But because Lacordaire was a 1ine exainple· of the. wisdom of sensible accommodation to one'. (~wn age" it is decided'ly worth­ ~lIIbile to read about him.

lCrusade Convention oro Include Music CINCI::-lNATI (NC) - Music be a fea1ure of the 21st na­ tional Catholic Students' Mis­ sion Crusade four-day conven­ tion starting Thursday, Aug. %1 lit the Urliversity of Notre Dame. SUPPOl'ting the musical pro­ l!:r'am will be the famed Concert (~ir of Xavier University, Uew Orleans, CSMC headquar­ ters herE: announced. The choir '1lriU provide musical background for majo,r sessions of the con­ v'ention, at which more thaD 4,000 delegates will be present, a,nd will join with groups ~ student-delegates to lead, ill songs Wlitten especially for the convention. ' ~vill

~)hrino

Night' Vigil oro Hc)nor Martyrs AURIESVILLE (NC)-AnaU­ t:tight prayer vigll will be held at tihe North· Amerlcan Martyn Slhrine here ill New York be­ !!~inning ]i'Jit'lay, Aug. 14 to mark the'martyrdom 322 years ago 01. J'esuit Indian missionaries. Pilgrimages £rom several East>­

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'\igil wh'ich will close wi~ cel­

E:bration of Mass Aug. 15, Feut Clrlthe Assumption of Mary.

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By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.D. A photograph of a starving child holding a bowl as be begged for food appeared in tihe July-Augu'S1; issue of MISSION. 'IIhis copy of MISSION fell mto the hands of a little girl whose motiher wrote as follows: "Page 26 of YGur July-Augus& MISSION magazine had quite an effect on our I"eggy, who Is seven years old. She picked up the magazine after she had. prepared for bed. I came Into her room to say good­ night, and she said: 'Mother, look at that!' "Most evenings I have III hard time get­ ting Peggy to finish her dinner and I usually end up saying: 'How some poor ehildren would love to have your meal!' Peggy's usual comment is TIl betr But I think that she now reaU:jies that there are many hungry children throughout the world. She was so deeply impressed by all this that I promised a' contribution to The Society for the Propagation 01 the Paith from Peggy and me.' Your MISSION maga­ zine Is most appealing and I only wish I eould contribute DM>re, but you ean count hearing from us as often as possible"" This is one of several instances of children. being deeply Iiouciled by the poverty and hunger of other children in the world. Not long ago, we Spoke of a nine-year-old girl who wore braces because of a back affliction, but she sent $1.30 for children wDG . suffer more than she because of bunger. Perhaps we should address our pleas to children. They have souls that are receptive to God'. grace. Did not Our Lord say it was only sueh who would enter the Kingdom of Heaven? '111ey also are more readily moved to actdOll GIl hearing of. grave need. We therefore address ftlt. G9d Lcnre Y'8U eolumJl to all tile ehildren of the world-to those who' wear braees and to those . who do Dot-in the fond hope that the,. may fulfill for their elders the words of Scripture: "A little ehild shall lead them." How many children aTe there who will answer this appeal and Inspire their parents to be mindful of the hungry of the worldf

GOD LOVE YOU to R.R.P. for $5 ''For God's poor." •••tIt M.S. for $10 "I am 9ixteen and this is some of the money I earned modeling. I promise to send the missions something out of every pay check, for we all owe something to people who have 90 litue, whether it be money or prayers." ... to Mr. and Mrs. E. B. for $5 "In thanksgiving for selling my first news story." ... to Mrs. S.A.W. for $15 "I won this on a fiShing trip with my good husband-he was the loser and I won for the Missions." ... to M.C. for $20 "Ill llhanksgiving for recovering sometihing I thought' was lost." Send us your old rold and jewetry-the braeelet or ring ,.oa longer wear, last year's gold eyeglass frames, the culf Uno you never liked anyway. We will resell them and use the mone,. to a.fd the Missli>ns. Your semi-precious stones will be winninr souls for Christ. Our address: The Soclet,. lor the Propagation 01 the Faith, 366 Filth Avenue, New York, New York l000L DO

Cut out this coupon, pin your sacrifice to It and maR It to the Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York I, H.Y., « 70ur Diocesan Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Street, Fall River, Mass.

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THE ANCHORThurs., August 6, 1964

Two Dioceses Get Permits For ETV

Plan Educational TV Conference

WASHINGTON (NC) ­ The Brooklyn and Rockville Centre, N.Y., dioceses have received construction permits from the Federal Communica­ tions Commission authorizing them to utilize a new educa­ tional television service opened up last year by the FCC. They are the first Catholic dioceses in the country and the first groups operating large school systems, public or private, to receive such authorization from the FCC. The newly granted permits will allow the two dioceses to undertake construction of trans­ mission facilities for a new 2500 megacycle instructional televi­ sion service. Three more di­ oceses-New York, Miami, and Baltimore--are preparing appli­ cations to the FCC for construc­ tion permits, while several oth­ ers are taking preliminary steps. The granting ()f construction permits to the Brooklyn and Rockville Centre dioceses was hailed as marking "a coming of age for Catholic education in the use of the new communications media" by Father John M. Cul­ kin, S.J~, television consultant tc the National Catholic Educa­ tional Association. Cooperative Plannin~ "These new channels open up new areas for cooperative plan­ ning and programming to meet eommon needs with national re­ sources," Father Culkin said. "It now becomes possible to think in concrete terms of courses and. series ()f programs on video tape and film using the best teaching talent in the country. "The new microwave channels both create the need for such cooperatively produced pro- , grams and at the same time pro­ vide an efficient and economic distribution system for these programs. We hope that this action by the FCC will encourage other school systems to take ad­ vantage of these same oppor­ tunities."

College Acquires Surplus Land

13

GENERAL AUDIENCES: A new hall has been erected on the grounds of the papal Summer vina at Castelgandolfo to accommodate the great throngs of visitors whG tHWel out from Rome to see the Holy Father and to receive biB blessing. NC Photo.

Denies Plot to Make Church Roman

LONDON (NC) - Anglican because members of the ,Angli­ Archbishop Michael Ramsey of can priesthooo in the Anglo­ Catholic sector (of the Church of Canterbury bas denied in Par­ England) wish to be free to go liament a suggestion that pro­ on without breaking the law? posed changes in Church of * * * The vestments practically England laws were a "plot" to speaking are the ve9tmeni8 of. join the Roman Catholic Church. the Mass." 'Ilhe primate, who as a senior The archbishop of Canterbury bishop of the established Church in his reply said: of England has a seat in the "I am a ProtestaJllt precisely' House of Lords, the upper in the way in which the Prayer chamber, of Parliament, was Book and the Anglican formu­ speaking in a rather heated de­ laries use that term. When I bate on a measure to approve . lay iD. the sense of oW' formu­ the use of certain Catholic-like . vestments. Earl Alexander of Hillsbor­ ough, a leading Labor party spokesman and president of the Council of Protestant Churches, claimed that changes in the law on what Anglican churchmen may wear at services were "a direct departure from the ori­ ginal Protestant prayer book." "If we are not going to be d'ifferent from' the Church of Rome then what is the use of having a Protestant Church?" he' asked. "I would like to inter­ rogate the bishops individually and ask them: Are you a Protes­ tant? We should know. The great days of this country and the Commonwealth it has built up have been through the accept­ ance by the people of the princi­ ples of the Reformation. Grant it may continue." Was there, he asked, some spe_ cial reason why the Church must pass this measure? ".Is it

WINOOSKI PARK (NC)-St. Michael's College here in Ver­ mont has officially acquired title to 123 acres and 14 buildings at the abandoned Ethan Allen Air Force Base. The five parcels of land, val­ ued at $358,000, had been turned over as surplus by General Services Administration for edu­ cational purposes. St. Michael's has been using some of the prop­ erty under "temporary" permis­ sion this past year. The buildings include resi­ dence facilities for faculty and students; a gymnasium; ·storage and shop buildings; and another building which is being turned BOMBAY (NC) Valerlall into a computer center and class­ Cardoinal Gracias of Bombay ,has rooms. The land includes prop­ accepted an invitation to serve" erty the 'college has been using' on a I1Qtional committee to set :for a ski jump, plus flat land up a memorial to the Indian suitable for athletic fields. premier, Jawaharlal NebnJ. The

·invitatiQJl was extended by Ml'fL

The new property wiD in­ erease the campus area by about· Indira Gandhi, Nehru's daugh­

one third. Enrollment .. DOW ter' and ·India's mIDistel' fot ... .. :Iolmation end broadoostine. at a record 1100.

laries I am a Protestant I use it without any qualification. I be­ lieve in what these formularies call the Holy Catholic Church precisely in the sense in which our formularies 00 - w:ithout qualifications * * • "I want to repud'iate ana deny from my heart and my con­ science that behind our Church legislation there is some kina of subtle plot to assimilate the Church of England to some other . Church in Christendom. That ie DOt true."

NEW YORK (NC)-Leade:r8 iT. government and educl:tion will speak at Fordham Univer­ sity's fourth annual five-day conference on educational tele­ vision, to be held starting Mon­ day, Aug. 17, at its Lincoln Square campus. Among those who will speak are commissioner Robert E. Lee of the Federal Communications Commission; Charles A. Siep­ mann, chairman of the depart­ ment of educational communica­ tions at New York University and former vice-president in eharge of programming for the British Broadcasting Corpora­ tion; and Father John M. Cul­ kin, S.J., consultant on tele­ vision for the-National Catholic Educational Association and di­ rector of Fordham's proposed Lincoln Square communications " center. ' Meeting in conjunction with the Fordham conference will be representatives ()f dioceses af­ filiated with the NCEA's Com­ mittee on Television. They will discuss a unified ETV equipment buying plan and the possibility of obtaining financial aid for some of their cooperative activities, including 11 central programming service.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Aug. 6,

19~i4

r ells Youth Good Readin~1 LE~ads to God By Joseph T •. McGloin, S.J. A lot of tOday's teachers and parents deplore that fact that television has cut deeply into our reading. And yet, sales of all kinds of reading material­ especially paper-backs-are fab_ ulous. It must be true that some people are reading less and en­ joying it less, and this perhaps . because of television, but it could also be true that some others actually read more be­ cause previous. ly they never 8 a t still long enough to read a book, and now they are forced to do so m e reading because it's im­ possible to en­ dure all that television without distraction. I suspect, in fact, that you teen-agers, as a group are read­ ing more than teen-agers ever have. But the important consid­ eration isn't that you read-it's what you read. Literarily Retarded Among the many indicators of maturity or the lack of same, a person's reading habits are going to be quite prominent. The avowedly mature young man who is still lapping up girlie magazines is still in his emo­ tional infancy. And th.!:! gal who still pines and pants over "true romance" pulp is far from adulthood. Un­ fortunately, there are some pret­ ty old babies in this' old world. The fact is that you teen-agers are too mature now for only comic books and pulp. SO' don't keep yourselves literarily re­ tarded. Has Purp~ Reading, to even the minimal­ ly mature, has a connection with one's purpose in life just as everything else has. In other words, it's not only for enter­ tainment (that too), but it's sup­ posed to help you get closer to God somehow. Your reading, like knowledge, is invariably going to show you something about God-either di­ rectly or indirectly - the God who is Beauty, Truth and Good­ ness. Or else it's going to take you away from Him. Undoubtedly, in your reading 80 far, you've encountered some great heroes of history, past and contemporary, and undoubtedly, too, you've encountered some who were such only in their own minds and in the minds of the superficial. You're mature enough now to

Withdlraws Support

From Expedition

PITTSBURGH (NC) - Du­ quesne University has announced it is dropping its support of an African expedition by a Scottish anthropologist who believes white men are superior to eolored. Dr. Robert Gayre was to lead the one-year expedition whose purpose was to see if white men had filtered into African coastal regions and accounted for the comparatively high civilizations found in some areas before Eu­ ropean settlers reached there in the 1500s. Details of Duquesne's with­ drawal were not disclosed. The institution is operated by the Holy Ghost Fathers.

Home Association The Sacred Heart Home and SchOOl Association of North At­ tleboro executi~ board will meet at 8 Itomorrow night in the 1ICh00L

look in, at least occasionally, e,n the genuine heroes of history-­ Christ and His saints. Life of Ignatius You may recall a young man named Ignatius who was Shl)t down off a wall, his legs sha';­ tered by a cannon-ball. As t..e recuperated, he asked for tt..e romances of the day. since the!ie and military books were the only reading he cared for. To his dismay, only some livE!s of Christ and the saints were available and so, reluctantl:r, and just to pass the tedious tim,~, he began to read these. It wasn't long before he began to see that Christ and His saints made pygmies of history's giants. And, being somewhat stub. born and proud, Ignatius said to himself, "If these people di:;.. tinguished themselves this wa~', so can I." Start With Scriptures It shouldn't take a cannon-ban to get you doing some of the right kind of reading. Start witll the real source of all good spir­ itual reading - the Scripture:l. Read just a little bit a day, from both the Old and New Testa­ ment. But, as you read, don't force it down as you would medicinE!. Read with your imagination, visualizing the place where Christ sat as he spoke, seein.~ the people He spoke to, puttin,~ yourself in, the crowd too, ami transferring His words to your own contemporary idiom. Look into an occasional articl,e or book that will guide yOll through Scripture, giving you some background for a more in. telligent and perceptive. appre­ ciation of these timeless book~~ Life of Christ Get a good life of Christ (such as Jim Bishop's Th,~ Day Christ Died, or Alban Goodier's completely fascinatinl~ and absorbing Life of Christ) and let yourself be captured blr

West Germans Help Children of India MADRAS (NC) -A Catholic·· sponsored children's welfar.~ service was inaugurated hen~ with help from the people o.f West Germany. The mobile service, to be run by the Catholic service Guild, was inaugurated in the presencl~ of Archbishop Louis Mathias, S.D.B. of Madra-Mylapore, and Dr. Josef Holik, West German consul in Madras.

KC Clamboil Bishop Stang Assembly, Fourth Degree Knights of Co.. lumbus, will hold a clamboU beginning at 1 Sunday after.. noon, Aug. 23 at the See-Saw in Tiverton. John P. Pereira ill in charge of arrangements.

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the incomparable personality of Christ. Read about those tremendous men who were the Apostles, look into great soldier saints like Camillus, rugged saints like Brebeuf and Jogues, lovable, human saints like Francis of Assisi and the Little Flower, lay men and women saints like Thomas More and Mary Magda­ lenE!, intellectual saints like ThoJPas and Augustine and Ter~sa of Avila, and simple lov­ ablE! saints like the Cure of Ars. Read a few of the very inter­ esti:lg books on the spiritual life, on positive, moral and ascetical theology. Read books about morals which give \Tou their "wl:.y" rather than only a cata. log of "Don'ts." Read philoso­ phy and theology written as Father Farrell does it in his Compannion to the Summa. Spiritual Novel Or, if you're real tired, pick up something along the line of' a "!:piritual novel," such as the charming Mass of Brother Mic:lel. There's a lot of good reading before you-if you have the ini­ tial maturity and energy to get at ::t. You can estimate your maturity by your reading-by the discipline, for instance, you exercise in reading something a litU~ tougher on occasion in­ stead of just drifting along- and wasting all your reading time on junk. Remember - reading, Ii k e 'everything else, is either going to g~t you closer to God or take you farther from Him. This is, of course, always your OWD choice.

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Race Relations

Continued from Page One Catholic diocese m. Lafayette. A cruel and unbelievable erime was committed against one of our priests who is a mem­ ber of a society which has been very generous to our diocese, both as regards money and priests, priests who have labored zealously among our colored Catholics. The good priest was assaulted and whipped by sev­ eral Catholic white men. It is God Hims~lf who says:

"Touch ye not my anointed." (Ps. 104, 15) So grave is the of­ fense of striking a priest that Mother Church PUnishes this act with excommunication as in-' dicated in Cano.n 2343, No.4 As an act of reparation for this truly sad incident, a half hour of prayer before the Blsssed Sacrament exposed will be held in every parish church of the diocese on the first Friday, Aug. 7. Over and above the act of reparation, we shall pray that' a change of heart will come about in other places where the spirit of rebellion against the teachings of the Church regard­ ing race exists. You will recall our action of Oct. 16, 1959, when interference against participation of Negroes in religious instruction through diocesan marriage courses was declared a reserved sin. By these presents, the same penalty is now extended to all those who interfere with our colored Cath­ olics in the practice of their re­ ligion or who join groups whose purpose it is to oppose the teach­ ings of Mother Church regarding racial relations. These Catholics cannot possibly be absolved in confession or approach the holy Table unless there be' a change of disposition. Without this change, one would be guilty of the sacriligious reception of these sacraments. This letter must be read at all , the Masses in the churches and chapels of the diocese on Sun­ day, Aug. 2. May the good God and Father of us all preserve us from fur­ ther disturbances of this nature and in His boundless mercy may He grant us a better understand­ ing and practice of His all­ embracing law of charity. Given from the episcopal res­ idence on the 27th day of July, 1964. Faithfully yours in the Lord, ffi Maurice Schexnayder Bishop of Lafayette P. S. It is comforting to know that the men involved have given good evidence of sincere repentance and have made their apologies. M.S.

Trappistine' Sisters To Open Community DUBUQUE (NCh-Trappistine Sisters from St. Mary's Abbey, Wrentham, Mass:, will arrive Oct. 1 to take possession of a 598-acre farm nine miles south of Dubuque. Fifteen to twenty Sisters are expected to open the new insti­ tution here, the semi-cloistered order's third in the United States. In addition to the Massa­ chusetts community, there is an­ other in White Thorn, Calif. The property includes a 10­ room home, a manager's resi­ dence, three tenant houses and :farm buildings. ~)

Saving Canceled Stamps Easy, lnexpensiv~ Way to Aid Mission Endeavors of Church From time to. time, one reads appeals for used postage stamps to help some particular mission or missionary. Considering the tons of such material available, very little of it is ever put aside for these workers in Christ's vineyard who request it. Very likely, one reason that the appeal falls on deaf ears is the average Catholic's failure to understand that used postage stamps are a very real source of in­ come to many a Catholic mis­ sionary. We don't realize two important facts which make it so:-l) there are millions of American stamp collectors and­ 2) these used postage stamps can be and are sold to dealers by the pound at various prices,de­ pending on quality and the con­ dition of the stamp mixture market. The stamp collecting in­ dustry is a strong and healthy one and there is a constant de­ mand for this material from specialists and students of the various stamp issues. Please Help

Prelate Scores Club Licensing CINCINNATI (NC)-The Ohio

State Liquor Control Commis­

sion has approved the licensing

of a "Playboy" night club here

following a hearing at which the

head of the Cincinnati Chamber

of Com'merce said his city was in

need of "high class" entertain­

ment.

The decision, which reversed

an earlier ruling by the state

liquor director, was criticized by

Auxiliary Bishop Paul F. Lei­

bold and by the archdiocesan

newspaper, the Catholic Tele­

graph.

Playboy Clubs are semi-pri­

vate night clubs, inspired by

Playboy magazine, in which

scantily-clad "bunny girls" serve

drinks to customers.

Bishop Leibold, whose St. Louis parish is near the pro­ , posed site of the club, said he was "disappointed but not sur­

prised" at ,the decision. He said

civic leaders had taken a "ridicu­

lous position" in saying the club

would be no menace to public morals. "Now it is up to the people to decide by their rate of patron­

age whether they want this

blight on the community or not."

YOURS TO LOVE AND TO GIVE! the life of a DAUGHTER OF ST. PAUl. love God more, and give to souls knowledge and love of God by serving Him in a Mission which uses the Press, Radio, Motion Pictures and TV, to bring His Word to souls everywhere. Zealous young girls 14·23 years interested in this unique Apostolate may write to: REVEREND MOTHER SUPERIOR DAUGHTERS Of ST. 'AUL 50 ST. PAUL'S AVE. BOSTON 30, MASS.

15

Africa Prer~~~~'nt

Receives Det'" ~ee

~

JAMAICA (NC) - President Philibert Tsiranana of the Mal­ gasy Republic told a special convocation at St. John's Uni­ versity here in Long Island that it was "an exceptional token of consHleration" that an honorary degree should be awarded te himself, "a former little cowherd of a small Malagasy village." After accepting the doctor of laws degree, the African leader declared it was obvious that God wanted' democracy to be "the regime of modern times." "Today I see American democ­ racy manifest itself in my be­ half, and through me to honor my country, as, your wonderful university bestows an excep­ tional token of consideration on a man of color who has still to learn a lot," he said. President Tsiranana /laid witb­ the passage of the Americal!· civil rights act "a small cloud has disappeared, the cloud which sometimes was able to darken the relations between colored nations and your great nation."

There are so many Catholics who are in a position to accumu_ late these used stamps and yet so little is done. Won't you, Mrs. Housewife and you, Miss Office­ Worker and you Messrs. Execu­ tive, Doctor, Clerk, Lawyer, etc. start NOW to put these insigni­ ficant pieces of colored paper aside to help our mission? If you don't happen to know of a missionary who is waiting with open arms to receive your accumulation, your pastor can certainly name several. Or send them to Monsignor Charles J. Gable, Pastor of Our Lady of Consolation Roman Catholic Ohurch on Statesville Road in Charlotte, N. C. His missionary labors have been greatly assisted by gifts of used postage stamps. They can be sent by inexpen­ sive parcel post or third class rates. Offer it Up Maybe·it is a little trouble and inconvenience to tea,r off the stamped corners, of envelopes and put them aside. So-offer the inconvenience to God and thank Him for giving you an oportunity to help spread the

THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., August 6, 1964

Portugal See Plans

Modern Cathedral

BRAGANZA (NC)-The first cathedral to be built in Portugal in over a century will be con­ SUMMER PROJECT: Collecting stamps for missioners structed in this citY. is a good Summer project, say these youngsters, from left, The diocese of Braganza and Kathleen and Carol Conroy, St. Joseph's parish and Patricia. Miranda was founded ,in 1545 and Miranda has a fine Renais­ Harney, Holy Rosary parish, both of Fall River. sance cathedral, but Braganza faith among those less fortunate stamp to preserve it from dam- . has become' the bishop's 'resi­ than ourselves. A word of cau-' age when tearing off the en-. dence and. the administrative tion: - PleaSe leave a 1J4 inch velope. corners or in cutting out. headquarters have been tra. . margin of paper around the stamps from wrapper ·ferred here,

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Aug. 6, 1964

Lauds Christian Social By Msgr. George G. Riggins '-

Eric von Kuehnelt-Leddihn, a eosmopolitan Austrian Catholic journalist whose constant com­ ings-and-goings from one dis­ tant part of the world to the other make Columbus, Marco Polo, and Magellan look like stay-at-homes or shut-ins, is a hard man to pin down or to categorize ideologically. One day he writes -- in The Common­ weal, for ex­ ample -like a moderate "lib­ eral" and the next day - in the National Review, for ex­ ample - like a hard bitten "conservative." And now and then he seems to play it down the middle. I always enjoy reading Mr. ~. Leddihn, even when he is in one of his most stubbornly conserva_ tive moods, but I must admit that some of his writings on the subject of Catholic social teach­ ing leave me rather confused. 'Catholic Sentimentalist' Take, for example, his article "'The Problem of the Catholic Social Sentimentalist," in the May 19 issue of National Review. The thesis of this article-if I have understood it correctly-is that "the ever mounting fasci­ nation with 'social justice,' to­ day prevalent among Christians in general and Catholics in par­ ticular," is dangerous and dem­ agogic sentimentalism. "In the last 200 years of West­ ern history," Mr. Leddihn in­ forms us with a sweeping rhe­ torical flourish, "the sentimen­ talists crusading for some sort of 'justice' or to right the balance' have caused more tears and bloodshed than the simple, ego­ tistic materialists who merely erave for earthly goods." Fails to Name It would be easier to under­ stand what this rhetoric means if Mr. Leddihn had taken the trouble to name a few names. One would like to know who these "sentimentalists" really are and why they are thought to be so dangerous. Who, for example, are the misguided Christians who s e "sentimentalism is greatly re­ sponsible for the steady growth of Italian Communist votes * *?" and to whom is Mr. Leddihn re­ ferring when he says that cer­ tain Christians in Europe, pos­ sessed of a "purely strategicai­ tactical * * ,. and utterly un­ ~t Christian" fear that Christians may miss the boat, are convinced that they will "have to take the wind out of the sails of Social­ ism and Communism-by aping some of their policies?"

Germans Contribute To Uganda Church MITYANA (NC) - German Catholics are raising funds to build a church here in Uganda in honor of Mathias Mulumba, Luka Banabakintu and Nowa Mawaggali, three of the 22 Uganda martyrs who will be­ come canonized saints in Octo­ ber. The fund dTive was announced by Archbishop Joseph Kiwanuka of Rubaga. The martyrs, all con­ verts of the White Fathers in the 19th century, were killed for refusing to renounce their Cath­ olic Faith.

Midsummer Whist Choristers at St. Mathieu Church, Fall River will hold. their annual whist at 8 Satur­ day night, Aug. 8 in the church hall. Miss Jacqueline Mathieu is leneral chairman.

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I gather from the context of not 1: ecessarily swept off their Mr. Leddihn's article in National feet by the general tidal wave Review that he is referring here of jedousy but actually become to the Moro wing of the Chris­ unthbking victims of visual tian Democratic Party in Italy, impressions." which, as we know, is in favor Wh 3t can this possibly mean of the so-called "opening to the except that, in Mr. Leddihn's left." jUdgment, those Christians who But why not identify Mora are trying to apply the princi­ and his associates by name and, ples of the social encyclicals to in simple fairness, why not note concrete situations in their own for the record that Pope John countries - as the Popes have XXIII, from all accounts, was urged them to do-are, one and sympathetic to their program, all, a pack of sentimentalists or, in any event, saw no reason who really don't know what it's to flag them down? all about and are concerned about social justice (which Mr. Un-Christian Trend Moreover, if Mr. Leddihn Leddihn, significantly, always puts :.n quotes) only because really believes that "when it they are stupid enough to think comes to the practical applica­ that in this way they can out­ tion of the encyclicals, the indi­ promise Or out-maneuver the vidual Catholic is entirely on his sociali.,t and communist and own * * *" by what logic, then, thereby, hopefUlly, put the does he presume to say that his Church in a better light? anonymous group of "Christian 'Salt of the Earth' sentimentalists" are following I have such great respect for an "utterly un-Christian trend Mr. Leddihn's first hand knowl­ .. of thought?" edge of contemporary Europe I suspect that the answer to and a:so such respect foc his these questions is to be found in personal integrity that t hesitate Mr. Leddihn's apparent convic­ to take issue with him on this tion that there is really no such point. thing as an unjust social struc­ On ;;he other hand, while I ture anywhere in Europe todaY cannot possibly claim to know and that those who claim that as mu,~h about Europe as he there is are dangerous dema­ does, I do happen to know many gogues. of the derical and lay leaders of In other words, while Mr. the Cbristian social movement Leddihn explicitly admits the on the Continent. "possibility of a socially unjust With all due respect to Mr. order," he is persuaded, appar­ Leddih.l1, I would be less than enthly, that, de facto, all this honest with myself and less than talk about social justice in fair to these outstanding Chris­ Europe is really so much bilge. tian leaders If I were to fail to Popes Stress Importance say that, in my judgment, Led­ dihn's sweeping indictment of "The impetus in modern times to establish 'social justice'," Mr. . them if: ;l ghastly caricature. Christian sentimentalists-my Ledihn contends, "came unde­ eye! These men are the salt of niably from the Marxists who the earth. Would that there were condemned the inequalities of wealth, insisting that politcal more' of them not only on the Continent but in every ~ther equality must be supplemented part of the world as welL by economic equality." If this be so, what are we to make of the repeated emphasis of recent Popes on the crucial importance of the virtue of so­ GARRISON (NC)-The Fran­ cial justice? ciscan lrriars of the Atonement Mr. Ledihn's answer to this will sponsor a symposium on question is that, while the Christi a n reunion devoted to Church obviously has a right to discussi:m about bishops Sept. concern herself with the prob­ 1 to 3. lems of injustice in the economic ~ntitled '''The Episcopate and order, her "moralizing injunc­ tions have created a probably Christian Unity," the symposium at St. P:.us X Seminary will deal unforeseen sense of illusion with Anglican, Orthodox and among good Christians who a['~ Proteste.nt concepts of the epis­ copate and with the Catholic episcopacy in the early Church, after Vatican Council I and in the light of Vatican Council II. LATROBE (NC) - Father Father Titus Cranny, S.A., di­ Maximilian G. Duman, O.S.B., rector of the Chair of Unity head of the biology department Apostolate centered here in New at St. Vincent College, has em­ York, will be chairman of the barked on his 1Uh expedition to meeting. arctic regions. Accompanied by Father Ar­ theme Dutilly, O.M.I., director of the Arctic Institute at Catholic University of America, Wash­ ington, D. C., Father Duman's main purpose on the six-week expedition is to find replace­ ments for botanical specimens lost in the disastrous St. Vin­ cent fire in January, 1963. When the biology laboratories --We're Famous For burned, Father Duman lost 25,000 plant specimens. 6,000 of • C:HARCOAL STEAKS which were collected on 10 pre­ • SE)~FOOD • CHICKEN vious trips in arctic regions.

Friars to Sponsor Reunion Symposium

Seeks Replacements For Arctic Plants

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THE ANCHOR -

Plans f,or Bombay Congress Center on Accommodations

Anglicans Pray With Catholics For Unity

BOMBAY (NC) - Hard work and detailed planning m,ark preparations for the International Eucharistic Con­ gress, to be held here Nov. 28 to Dec. 6 this year..From Valerian Cardinal Gracias down to the youngest clerk In the congress offices, there is an has been most c0­

intense interest in and eon­ govem-ment operative. They have put a man

cern for its success. They especially on 1ihis job to do what­

know, too, the concern that ever is necessary."

may be in the minds of some One of the exhibits planned

potential pilgrims about Bom­ will be at St. Xavier High School

bay housing accommodations slMlwing the life of the Church

during t!he EuCharistic congress. in India since it was visited by

DaTdinal Gracias told me: "It is St. Thomas the Apostle. This will

very difficult to persuade people serve a double purpose: explain­

1!here are accommodations even ing the Church in India to visit­

better than 'hotels. Many people ors--but also explaining it to the

who may be afraid to come will non-Christians of India. ,

find private homes, both Catha­ Father D'Souza said that for­

1M: and non-Catholic, most com­ eign visitors who do not know

fortable." English or Indian languages will

He added: "We have a whole be met by ,guides and interpre­

rommittee of non-Catholics tors who have been trained for

combing 1!he city for accommo­ two years.' Each group will be

dations. One man said at a meet­ accompanied by these aides as

ing the other day, can be sure ,they go from their residences to of finding accommodations for the congress site and back again. 100 people in private homes, and almost all are very comfortable." The cardinal said that several bishops and priests had written him, asking to be placed in pri­ vate homes because "we want to SAIGON (NC) - Vietnam's know something of the life of prime minister, Maj. Gen. tJhe people." Nguyen Khanh, has issued a Floatin~ Hotels decree repealing. the family law Congress officials said tJhat passed under the late Ngo Dinh plans are being made to have ocean liners berthed in Bombay Diem's government which prac­ and turned into floating hotels, tically outlawed divorce. The new decree makes divorce both for people who come on legally possible on any of five them and for th()se who come grounds: (1) adultery; (2) if by air. Officials expect four of either party receives a grave these ships, and perhaps three penal sentence from a court; (3) or four more, so that, they said, mistreatment so as to. hinder several thousand foreign visit­ peaceful life together; (4) dis­ ors could easily be accommo­ appearance for five years, and dated in t!hese "floating hotels." (5) abandonment. Court judg­ Speaking of the plans to place ments are required to establish congress visitors in private the fourth and fifth conditions. homes, Father Herman D'Souza, The new decree does not per­ general secretary and liason of­ mit more than one legal wife ficer for the congress, said it at a time. would be an excellent opportu­ Civil Aspects nity for Westerners to see Indi­ The 158 articles of the decree ans in their homes-and that include many provisions regard­ non-Christian Indians' will also ing the civil aspects of marriage. have, for the first time, a chance I'll effect it brings back much of to meet Western Christians on a the legislation concerning mar­ elose personal basis. 0 riage that prevailed under Cardinal Checks French colonial rule. Cardinal Gracias' keen interest Under the Diem family law, f,n the preparations is shown by divorce could be permitted only his close checking with the COD­ by the president himself in very gress at 5 Convent Street here. exceptional cases. Priests connected with the office The new decree will have one say he will drop in two or three good effect for the Catholic times a day to make a suggest­ Church. It will make use of the ion, to check on 'Preparations or Pauline privilege for converts easier than it has been. (This just to see how the plans are privilege, widely used in mission goings. countries, was enunciated. by I'll the large congress head­ St. Paul and allows married con­ quarters, committees meet to verts to Christianity to enter handle the many details, while Christian marriage if their '110'11­ all around them additions are Christian spouses refuse to live made to existing church struc­ tures, and a new building on in peace with them.) the corner moves toward com­ pletion. These new quarters will Holy Father Urges

be used to house distinquished visitors to the congress and for Return of Honesty

press a~ommodations for jour­ CASTELGANDOLFO (NC)­ nalists covering the many con­ Pope Paul VI called ~or restora- ' gress events. tion to full value of the princi­ Cooperation ples of fraternity and concord in The congress has had exc.el­ social and individual life as a lent cooperation from all sources. defense against "threats of dis­ Cardinal Gracias said: .. The order and subversion." Appearing at noon on the bal­ cony of the inner courtyard of his Summer villa to recite the Continued from Page One Angelus and· bless thousands azines recorded a 22 per cent who had gathered there, the gain in circulation, including Pope spoke of the persisting rea­ circulation of one major publi­ sons for apprehension and sor­ cation newly transferred to this row for so many bereavements group, and diocesan directories' and lllisfortunes" which still tor­ tollal cireu:k4ion increased 9.9 ment the world, as reported in per cent. the press. He pointed to, some The circulation and number "weakness and decadence re­ of Canadian publications con­ garding good principles which tinued basically unchanged, to­ must sustain individuals as well taling as of the beginning of the as family, social and interna­ year 12 weekly newspapers, 13 tional life." Canadian magazines accepting He exhorted his audience to advertising and 17 magazines not pray the Lord "may render accepting advertising, for a total goodness strong-goodness which circulation in all categories of is not weakness but endowed 1,484,742 with profound energy....

LONDON (NC) Some 200 Anglican clergy and laity have placed a Christian un­ ity petition on the altar of

:1

Vietnan:t Repeals -Family Law

Newspapers

17

Thurs., August 6, 1964

~~:. .....

CONGRESS ,SEALS: Three series of seals, with 10 seals to the series, have been issued for the 38th Internation­ al Eucharistic Congress to be held in Bombay, India, Nov. 28 to Dec. 6. These are example,<:; of the first series of seals which deals with liturgical symbols. NC Photo.

the Catholic shrine at Aylesford. Their petition read in part: "We make an act of reparatioll for all the evils that were done by Our forefathers at the Ref­ ormation in destroying this holy shrine. We have prayed this day for the reuni'on of Christen­ dom and the healing of the 16t~ century breach between Rome and the Anglican Communion." 'Attend Mass The pilgrimage was organized by the Rev. John A. Wynne of St. Stephen's church in Windsor, home of the royal family we1Jt of London. Members attended _ votive Mass of Our Lady of Mount Carmel at the restored Carmelite shrine. The prior, Father Malachy Lynch, O. Carm" led them in re­ citing the Rosary along the shrine's outdoor Rosary Way. I'll northern England, three Anglican congregations took part as an act of reparation in a big rally in honor of the 40 Martyrs of England and Wales at Sunderland. They cancelled their own Sunday evening ser­ vices for the purpose.

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Prelate Sum'mari%es Dim·ensions Of Catholic School System SAN F:RANCISCO (NC) ­ Sketching the size of the Cath­ olic school system, Msgr. Mark J. Hurley told the GOP platform committee here: The Catholic school system in New York is bigger than the public school system in each of 34 . states and the District of Columbia; the one in Pennsyl­ vania is larger than the public school systems in each of 26 states and the District. In eight states, the Catholic scftElol population 'Comprises, 20 per cent or more of the total school population. I'll 19 states, it is more than 15 per cent of the total school population. I'll major cities 1he percentage is even higher: Buffalo, 37.6 per cent; Chicago, 32.9 per cent; Boston, 3~.8 per cent; Cincinnati, 27.9 per cent; Cleveland, 25.9 per cent and St. Louis, 25.4 per cent. From 1940 to 1960, Catholic school enrollment jumped 119 per cent against a 42 per cent

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18

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Aug. 6, 1964

Conce~ebration ContinueC' from Page One eus parts of the world but al­ ways in private - meetings of various clergy. Now, for the first time, Pope Paul authorized a public concelebration and it , is expected that this may happen ,often during the Eucharistic Congress to be held in Bombay, 'India, toward the end of the year. , Private Occasions On July 19, in the presence of Cardinals Lercaro and Bea; of 'the episcopal members of the Post-Conciliar Liturgical Com­ ,mission and of some laymen, 20 Benedictine monks celebrated Mass together with their, Abbot. ,Primate at St. Anselm's Abbey, ,Rome. On July 24, it was disclosed 'tha t the Benedictine monastery of Calcar and the Dominican 'eonvent of Soissons had obtained 'permission for concelebration. ,The privilege had already been 'granted by the Post-Conciliar lilII,Commission on the Liturgy. Pre­ ,viously, certain monasteries, .among which the Benedictine Abbeys of Monserrat (Spain), 'Maredsous (Belgium), Maria ,Laach (Germany), St. Anselm (Rome) and St. John College­ ville, U. S.) had already obtained authorization, it was mentioned. At the first meeting of the superiors of monks and nuns of Africa held at the Benedictine ,monastery of Bouake, the Ivory Coast's first Benedictine priest presided at the opening Mass which was concelebrated and the bishop of the diocese did the same with the priests present for the closing Mass. First in Public The underground basilica of St. Pius X at Lourdes was the scene of the first public concel· ebration offered according to the Vatican 'Council's suggestion. This was done by special per­ mission of Pope Paul VI himsslf. The Mass was presided over by Cardinal Ferretto of the Roman Curia on the occasion of the pilgrimage of 500 sick Italian priests to Lourdes. The Cardinal was joined by 24 priests, most of whom were Italian. It was wit­ nessed by pilgrims from France, Italy, Luxembourg, England, Ire­ land, Belgium, Germany and in the presence of many bishops as well. On Tuesday, July 28, another eoncelebration occurred but this time in the Grottoes of the Mar­ ian Shrine and under the presi­ dency, of Bishop Theas, Bishop of Tharbes and Lourdes. Why ConceIebration The Eucharist is not only a sacrifice and sacrament but it is the symbol of unity. It is taken ~ as THE symbol of the Church's most perfect sign-testimony­ of her unity. Hence, on the occasion of a gathering of priests, how can this unity of the Church be shown. These men are priests and priests for all eternity. Never can they be or act as lay­ men. Therefore, if they were to attend Mass as though they were iayinen, they would not be showing publicly their own status nor the type of unity that the Church wishes to show in the celebration of the Eucharist. Thus, the Church wishes that these priests associate them­ selves-participate in a special way-with thll 'one who is the ehief celebrant. This should be the normal way for a Bishop to celebrate in the presence of his priests or for all to unite at the altar on the occasion of some meeting, synod, retreat or other assembly. Historical Development The celebration of the Eucha­ rist was never a private affair. Even if a priest celebrates Mass in some dark l~orner of a lonely church, it is Christ and the en­ tire Church' that offers the sac­ rifice, to God. In early times, the community

Encouraged

and hierrarchical unity was stressed in the celebration of Mass. All the priests were to impose hands on the offerings although only the presiding cel­ ebrant would recite the words of Consecration. Later, at Papal Masses espe­ cially, all the Cardinals present were to stand at the altar with the Pope during the Mass. They would hold a corporal in their hands on which lay the offerings and they would recite the Canon aloud with him and consecrate the offerings along with him. Gradually this was reserved only for solemn feasts, then only for Holy Thursday and then it dis­ appeared altogether. ' In the Eastern Church, the practice survived and is pres­ ently the normal thing in the Byzantine Rite and the usual thing for great feasts for other Eastern Rites. A form of con­ celebration does occur on the occasion of the ordination of priests and the consecration of bishops even in the Latin Rite today. Council's Decision Paragraph 57 of the Council's Decree on the Sacred Liturgy speaks of and encourages con­ celebration and the Post-Concil­ iar Commission on the Liturgy has drawn up an appropriate rite. The decree stated: "Concele­ bration, whereby the unity of the priesthood is appropriately manifested, has remained in use to this day in the Church both in the east and in the west. For this reason it has seemed good to 'the Council to extend con­ celebration to the following cases: -on Holy Thursday's Mass of Chrism and the Commemoration of the Lord's Supper; at Masses during councils, bishop's conferences, and syn­ ods' -at the Mass for the blessing of an Abbot." The Council's Decree also en­ courages concelebration "with permission of the Ordinary, to whom it belongs to decide whether concelebration is op­ portune: -at conventual Mass, and at the principal Mass in churches when the needs of the faithful do not require that all the priests available should cele­ brate individually; -at Masses celebrated at any kind of priests' meetings * • ." j

For Chronically III WHITINSVILLE (NC) - The new St. Camillus Hospital for Chronic Diseases here in Massa_ chusetts will open soon as one of only a few such institutions in the country. The 48-bed hospital bas been designed exclusively for service to men who are chronically or incurably ill. It will be conducted by priests and Brothers of the Order of St. Camillus who specialize in this apostolate.

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MADRID (NC) - A blunt at­ publieation asked Spaniards ... tack on the labor policies of the have the courage to get to the ruling Falangist party in Spain bottom of the miners' problelIl8 has been made by the Young and not to take the easy course Catholic Workers organization. of seeing politics in the strikes. The organization's publication Insult io Dignity asserted that the Falangists in­ The Asturian petitioners sup­ ject politics into the lives of the ported by 'the Young Catholie workers in the same way as do Workers have tried unsuccess­ the communists. A number of fully to see hig.h government _ Young Catholic Worker leaders leaders here, induding the vice have supported a petition for the president of the cabinet; the rehiring of Asturian coal miriers minist'ers of labor and pUblic and metallurgical workers dis­ order, and the national syndicate ­ missed for strike activity. , (government - controlled t I' a d e In its July issue, the organ of 'union) director. the Catholic workers, Juventud They maintain that present Obrera (Working Youth), said relations between owners and that of all the parties concerned workers are in many cases "a in the recent Asturian miners' permanent insult to the dignity strikes, the workers were least , of the workers." They hold that interested in political motives. ,though recognizing some of the But as a result of arrests, lock­ ,miners' grievances, the govern­

out and deportations of some ment authorities allow manage­

COAST TO COAST: Sister workers, Juventud Obrera ex­ ment to play the part of judge,

M. Raymund McKay, presi­ plained, the miners were turning so that workers' interests invari­

dent e,f Marymount Manhat­ against all who oppose thein. The ably suffer.

tan College, New York City, since 1961, has been named president of Marymount Col­ lege in Palos Verdes Estates, Calif. A native of Northern Ireland, Sister Raymund came to the U.S. in 1934 to join the Religious of the Sacred Heart of Mary. NC Photo.

Jesliit Educators Hold Conference SAW~A CLARA (NC)-About 135 Jesuit high school adminis­ trators from the United States, Canada and West Indies are par_ ticipating in a 12-day institute at the University of Santa Clara here in California. Included are directors of edu­ cation for the 11 Jesuit provinces in the nation, 35 high school preside;1ts or rectors, and 89 principals and other administra­ tors. It is ":he largest conference of this group, a division of the Jesuit Educational Association, since meetin-gs were initiated in 1940. It also marks the first'time the West Coast has been chosen as the meeting ground. The con­ ference will end Friday, Aug. 14.

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IN A MALAR"A-TNFESTED VlILLAGE MILES AWAY, • FATUER JOHN GHEBREKIDUS takes the Blessed Sacrament and goes to him by mule •.• The trip by mule sometimes takes eight hours. Catb­ elics ar,e few and scattered in the African lowlands, and there are no roads ., , FATHER JOHN lives in GHILA8, one of 20 villages for which he is responsible. He eooks his OWIlI meals outdoors, over an open fire. His "rectory" is a circu­ lar thatched hut made of mud, which serves also as a church on ,The Holy Ptlth8f"s Mission AiJ Sunday. Day by day. one sees him 101" the ONentill Chllr&h slowly wearing out ... Does anyone eare? You do, and so do we. The Holy Father asks our help ••. To save the souls entrusted to him, to' give his people a decent life FATHER JOHN needs a new church ($4,800). and a school ($2,800). An adequate rectory will cost $1,600 . . . Won't you help-just a little at least? If everyone who reads this column gives only $1, $2, $5, FATHER JOHN can have what he needs. Send something now . . . Maybe. by spacing the payments to your own convenience, you can build this church, school. or rectory all by yourself, as a permanent mission memorial to parents or a loved one. Let us ,hear from you '. . . Meanwhile. please pray for FATHER JOHN. 'Wasting away in AfrieL he lIeeds your prayers, your sympatby, your financial help. parish;""Al' i& dying.

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BETHLEHEM: A CHIILD FOR yOU READY FOR BED, their faces glistening, 42 happy little girls will kneel tonight in BETHLEHEM to thank God for "parents" they have never seen . . . The offspring of Palestine refugees. the girls get love and care from tho Sisters of the Apostles in the Pontifical Mission Orphana'ge. The "parents" they pray for are American Catholics who pay $10 a month for their support •.. Write us now, if you or your group would like to "adopt" one of these girls, or an orphan equally as needy. Or send $3.50 to buy an orphan a pail' of shoes. The Sisters ia BETHLEHEM will welcome your h~lp. Dear Monsignor Ryan: Enclosed please find,

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Good Example Leads to Conversion

BATTLE CREEK (NC)-The good example of a Catholic fam­ ily nurtured the seed of Cathol. icism to full bloom here in Michigan as a family of nine was baptized into the Faith as mem­ bers of St. Joseph parish. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Scears and their seven children rang­ ing in age from four to 13 be­ came Catholics on a Sunday. The parents went to confession and had their marriage blessed. The following morning the parents and four oldest children received their First Communion. The younger children will fol­ low as they become of age. Children Play Together "We had been thinking of be­ coming Catholics for some time," Mrs. Scears explained, "but we kept putting it of!. and putting it off." Then, she said, the Scears

Admission Laws On K of C Agenda NEW ORLEANS (NC)-The Supreme Council of the Knights of Columbus meets here Aug. 18 to 20, with resolutions from ten state councils proposing changes in membership requirementa facing delegates. The session will be the 83rd annual gathering of the govern­ ing body of the fraternal benefit society of Catholic men. Some 400 delegates are expected,. The resolutions on member­ ship stem from controversies over admission of Negro appli­ cants. All favor relaxing the present laws of the society, ia force from the organization'. early days. At present, an applicant can be refused membership if five negative votes are cast against him by members of a council when his name is submitted for • vote. Seven of the resolutions to be acted upon at the meeting here, according to a K. of C. State. ment, would change the law to require negative votes by more than one-third of the council memober;s voting to reject an ap­ plicant; one would require more than one-quarter negative votes and two seek change in the law without offering specific recom­ mendations.

Notre Dame Starts Foreign Study Plan NOTRE DAME (NC)-Fifty. two University of Notre Dame sophomores sail from New York aboard the S.S. America Satur­ day, Aug. 8 to participate ia the school's first foreign study pro­ gram at the University of Inn.. bruck, Austria. The European-bound sopho­ mores wer.: selected from among 250 applicants. They prepared for their ~tayabroad by taking a special qerman course during their freshman year. They will receive additional bitensive training in the German language . at Salzburg, Austria, Aug. 1'1­ Sept. 20. The courses at Innsbruck get underway in mid-October.

Seek Prelate's Aid

For Public Schools

DINDIGUL (NC)-The muni­ cipal council of this predomi­ nantly Hindu town has requested a Catholic bishop to start • polytechnic and a college for women. The request was made by the council of Bishop James Men­ dQnca of Tiruchirapalli who was honored on completion of Z5 years as bishop. The prela,te in his reply offered to help in the establishment of the institutio~ If he received enough coopera­ tion from _ibe people.

family moved to Battle Creek in Delorese, 31, began asking ques­ June, 1963, and met M. Sgt. El­ tions about Catholicism. Last wood L. McElhiney, his wife February, their interest led Shirley and their four childen. them to ask the McElhineys to Sgt. McElhiney is stationed with contact a priest from St. Joseph the Army at the Federal Center - parish. Father Richard Groshek, assistant at St. Joseph's visited here and Scears works' for • farm feed company. t~e family and the wheels were Say Family Rosary set in motion for the eventual ' Friendship grew between the conversion. "The McElhineys set such a families as Mrs. Scears and Mrs. good example that we decided MeElhiney chatted over the back fence and the children played to become Catholics," Mrs. games together.' • Scears said. Up to their conver­ Soon Scears, 33, and his wife sion, she said the family prac­ ticed no religion. 'The Scears family has been saying the family Rosary since February and attending Sunday Mas s together for several months. Mrs. Scears has been at­ Field days are planned by tending Altar Society meetings Alumni and PTA of St. Stanis­ 'and the family intends to join laus parish and by Bluebirds and the Christian Family Movement Campfire Girls of 'Sacred Heart at St. Joseph parish this Fall. parish, both Fall River. The St. Stanislaus event is set for 1 Sunday afternoon, Aug. 9 at Urban's Grove. Open to the public, it will be in charge of Joseph Amaral. CASTELGANDOLFO (NC)­ Sacred Heart's field day is scheduled from 9:30 to 6 Tues­ Pope Paul VI received 150 com­ day, Aug. 25 at Camp Tom petitors from 28 water skiing Welch. Youth group members championship teams represent­ and counselors for the units' ing Europe, Africa and Mediter­ . recent camping trip are invited ranean areas and compared to attend. Guests will be Blue­ their sport with the Gospel ac­ birds and Campfire Girls from count of Jesus walking on water. St. Mary's' Cathedral and SS. The athletes gathered in the Peter and PaUl parishes, Fall hall of the Swiss Guards at the River. Summer villa overlooking Lake Alb:lno where' skiing competi. non ~s to begin the-next day. The Gospel episode to which the Pope referred relates how .~uns Jesus walked across Lake Tibe. EISENSTADT (NC)-Austrian rias to the Apostles on the other nuns spent a week here devot­ side. The Pope said, ''With His iog themselves to different mastery over the liquid element, ~orts, including swimming, ten­ Jesus wanted to render manifest nlS and basketball. to the still hesitant Apostles not This "Sports Week for Nuns,'" . His wonderful power but that as it was named, was attended he was the Son of God, Master by 23 nuns from various reli­ of all the created world and that ' gious communities who had par­ His message came from God and ticipated in a similar Winter had to be believed. program Which, like the Summer "By this walk over water, event, was organized by the Jesus invites His disciples to Eisenstadt dlocese. grasp with faith the whole Among the nuns was a 62­ Christian Revelation and the year-old Sister who is a teacher supernatural realities wbidl of. gymnasties. The average age cannot be seen or touched, but of the nuns was about 30. are as real as the natural world Bishop Stefan Laszlo of Eisen­ which falls within our experi­ standt visited tbe nuns during ence." their sport session and told them Likes Sports they should adapt themselves to "Our predecessors and our­ the spirit of the times to meet selves always have had a likhig Pope John XXIn's call for an. for sports which frequently ex­ updating of the Church. There­ pressed itself, embracing all the fore, he said, religious orders various forms of sport. As long should be interested in sports. as they are properly, practiced they lead ,to harmonious devel­ opment of'the human body and are founded on qualities of the spirit and self control. CAPE TOWN (He) -Arch­ "Your very personal experi­ biShop Owen McCann of Cape ence shows you how and how Town has joined other church­ much healthy practice of sport men and political leaders in contributes to the development condemning the bombing inci­ of the human person. Therefore dent which took place in the you will understand that we feel Johannesburg railroad station. for it benevolence and admira­ Archbishop McCann said: "'I tion and that we encourale condemn this outrage as I con­ young people in it." demn all sabotage attempts, and I would emphasize that people must not take the law into their OFFICIAL

own hands. This must be left to the police." WORLD'S FAIR

A phosphorous timebomb TRAVEL CENTER

planted by.a young white man exploded in the crowded station injuring 25 persons, mostly women and children. News­ papers were informed of the One Church Green

bombing a few minutes before Taunton Tel. 824-7518

the bomb went off, but too late to prevent its explosion.

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan Rtver-Thun., Aug. 6, 1964

19

Fall River Units Set Field Days·

Pope Salutes

Water Skiers

Sponsor Sports W ee k f or .....

SPEAKING WITH AUTHORITY: Stanley (Stan the Man) Mu-sial, head of the nation's physical fitness program by appointment of President Johnson, acts as well as ex­ horts. Here he shows Steve Anderson of St. Mary's school, Alexandria, Va., and Joe Anderson of Gonzaga High School, Wash.ington, D. C., the proper way to hit a baseball. NC Photo.

Cardinal Caggia.no Tells Employers Share Profits With Workers BUENOS AIRES (NC)-Em­ pl'Oyers must share their profits with workers and regard them as associates rather than ser. vants, declared Antonio Cardinal Caggiano of Buenos Aires in a sermon here.

general progress," the prIm. of Argentina affirmed.

"Such a pollcy can change the mentality of workers. It satisfies their socoial revolt because it provides them and their families with the means of living," Car­ 'dinal Caggiano stressed.

YOUR OILHEAT!

"Employers have to replace exploitation with acuteness. A Christian acuteness, of course, and one which is ch9racterized by a deep feeling of solidarity. They must treat workers 88 friends and share with them a longing for sociai peace and

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Aug. 6, 1964

Says Christian Unity Objective Of Ma riolog icaI Cong resses SANTO DOMINGO (NC) Christian unity is the objective of the fourth Mariological Con­ gress and the ninth International M~rian Congr:ss to be held in this country m .1965, declared Father Carlo Bahc, O.F.M., who was here as a representative of Pope Paul VI to set up the con-

Postpone Religious TolerClltion Debate

..

GENEVA (NC) - The U.N. Economic and Social Council meeting here in Switzerland has decided not to discuss a proposed declaration on religious tolera... tion drawn up by the U. N. Human Rights Commission. The dedaration appears to be headed for General AssemblY debate, perhaps later this year. The Human Rights Commis­ sion failed to take final action on the measures last March be­ cause the Soviet Union objected that any statement"pn religious tolerance did not contain a guarantee for atheistic propa­ ganda as well. The U.N. decla­ ration is seen as important in that it may become a guideline for civil law in emerging nations.

gresses' preparatory comml:;­ sions. The Yugoslav Franciscan an­ nounced that representatives of other religions, espechilly Prot­ estants, will be invited to attend the meetings as observers. Archbishop Octavio Beras of Santo Domingo addressed the prepartory commissions, com­ posed chiefly of members of the Cursillos de Cristiandad. He af­ firmed that the decision of Pope Paul to have both congresses held in the Dominican Republic is " one of the highest honors for this country, where the preaching of the Gospel in tt.e New World began." Father Balic, stressing this point, reminded the audience that the International Marian Congress is the first to be held outside of Europe. Asked why the Dominican Republic had been chosen as the site of the congresses, Father Balic declared that Pope Paul probably took into considerati~n the fact that Mass in the Western Hemisphere was first celebrated at Santo Domingo, that the first metre­ politan See in the Americas W2,S founded in the same city and that there is a great devotion in this country to Our Lady.

<? HOME MISSIONER: Father James J. Wilmes of Fairfield, Conn., Eastern field <Ii­ rec1;or of the Glenmary Home Missioners of America, will appear on "Catholic Chapel," WJAR-TV, Sunday from 9 to 9:30 A.M. He will describe Glenmary's efforts t~ help the des­ titute in Appalachia and to bring the faith to some 35 million rural Americans, most of whom have never even met a Catholic.

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