Pope Outlines Church's Role:
:Awareness, Renewal,· D.ialogue
CASTELGANDOLFO (NC)-The unique.
role of the Church as God's means of saving 'all mankind and the importance of man's 'recognition of this role formed the core of the first encyclical of Pope Paul VI's 'reign. The encyclical, called Ecclesiam Suam from the opening Latin words of the al .most 15,000-word document, was released to the world on Aug. 10 but was dated Aug. 6, the fea'st of the Transfiguration of 'Christ. ' . - In addition to a detailed study of the -nature of the Church as God's means of 'saving mankind, the' encyclical also con tained a denunciation of atheism that called it "the most serious p~blem of our time." The document hailed the ~cumenical movements toward unity to be found among Christian churches today but made it clear ,that the primacy of the pope cannot be sacrificed. Noting that many non-Catholic Ohristians regard the primacy of the pope as a "stumbling-block" and maintain that 'if it were abandoned the reunion of church 'es would Qe easier, Pope Paul declared: - "We beg the separated brethren to con sider the inconsistency of this position, not 'only in that, without the pope/the Catholic Church would no longer be Catholic, but also because, without the supreme, effica cious and decisive pastoral office of Peter, the unity of the Church of Christ would .tterly collapse."
~OPE
PAUL VI SIGNS FIRST ENCYCLICAL
The
CHOR
The encyclical is divided into three main parts with a short introduction.
The first part deals with the need' fOI the Church to be more aware of its divine nature and its role in the salvation of man· kind. ' The second part deals with the need for renewal and reform within the Church so that it can continue to carry out its mission more effectively. The final part deals with the relation of the Church to all mankind and with "the world in which it exists and labors." Pope Paul summed up the aim of his first encyclical very clearly in the document when he wrote: "We propose to ourself in this encyclical the task of showing mOTe clearly to all men the Church's .importance for the s'alvation of mankind and her heart felt desire that the Church and mankind should meet each other and should come to know and love each other." Outlining his ideas in the introduction, the Pope wrote that his "first thought is that this is the hour in which the Church should deepen its consciousness of itself." Secondly, he said, after meditation on the mystery of the Church, there arises a spon taneous desire to compare the ideal image of the Church as Christ willed itt with the actual image. Lastly this leads to the problem of the "'dialogue between the Church and the mod.. ern world." . ' Turn to Page Eighteen
Papal Encyclical Commends, Encourages Council Work
The Church must better know herself; she must reform herself; she must hotel dialogue with the world in which she exists. Briefly, this is the content of "Ecclesiam Suam". The encyclical-though treating of the Ohurch (the subject of the first debates of the coming third, ses-sion of the Oouncil) -is not meant in unduly influence such de b~te·l~' (T~e bCo~I!-Ctl'S~ ~O~k out, 'Tather, it (Council) Is to be See and the thoughts and prob s ou no e IS ur e y encouraged and commended." lems that occupied his mind this simple conversational . In his recent audiences, the wmle he took 1ihe helm in the Ietter," t h e P ontiff pointed Pope stressed the fact that this plaee of Peter, a brotherly let encyclioal is to be received as a ter, a spiritual conference. ~iUar, informal nearly perPope Paul described the aims A. AtIOAor ., •• 'owl, IItwf CIft4 ,.It III 1'1. 'AUI. sonat letter. "This encyclical," of the encydical: "One hope we e~p1ains the Holy Father, "inhaw in our heart is that this tends neither to claim a solemn 'letter of OUTS, this encyclical, Fall River, Mass., Thursday, August 13, 1964 and strictly doctrinal function, may serve to make the Chureb nor to propOse particular moral better appreciated, to increase in PRICE lOc or social teachings but merely, all good people esteem and love VO.I 8, u1""l1lI0. 33 © 1964 ~e Anchor $4.00 per Year NEW YORK (NC) - A to commwrioote a fraternal and fur the Churoh of Our Lord Jesus - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . . ; - - - . . . . . , ; - - - - - - - - - switch in compassion which informal message," The Pope Christ whose members we all favors "the criminal, the called it "t.he opening of his are and whose sons and defend bum, the breaker of the law" !heart," the official announce- ers we must be." Turn to Page Six rather than the victim of a crime ment of his elect.ion to the HoI,. or upholder of justice was de plored here by Bishop Fulton J. Sheen. DENVER (NC)-Francis Cardinal Spellman has criticThe situation which seems to ized the U.S. Supreme Court for a "shocking decision" on be nationwide is "eating away at morality and has pleaded for a vigorous counterattack" true freedom," the Auxiliary . . . . Bishop of New York said in his agamst obscemty mus'hroommg throughout the natIOn. The sermon at the 36th annual Red LIMA (NC) Richard Cardinal Cushing of Boston has Archbishop of New York . ~ass sponsored by the New urged the training of lay experts to apply the teachings of ese said the victims of spreading by t!t perverted profIteers York Guild of Catholic Lawyers the social encyclicals of the popes to Latin American life. fall mto the "hands of unwary in St. Patrick's cathedral. pornography are "the young young "We used to feel sorry for the He also announced that he willas~ Pope Paul VI to allow people. boys and girls of our nation The Cardinal charged two re- one raped but now it is the the introduction of the can whose innocent hearts, minds cent "ominous" decision of the rapist," Bi~op Sheen said in a onization call'se of Pope John where, he noted, a third of the world's Catholics live. and souls are being deliberately U. S. Court "reflect an accept- discussion of three kinds of But, he said, the time has corrupted and diabolically di- ance of degeneracy and the beat- freedom and their relationship XXIII and praised President verted from the noble purposes nik mentality of the standard to the law. John F. Kennedy who, he come for the Church in Latin for which they were created by way of life." He characterized the three said, died for the people of both America to concentrate on train ing of lay leaders to become ex God." In approving the book ''Tropic kinds of freedom as: "the right the U. S. and Latin America. Cardinal Cushing spoke at the perts in the interpretation and "Paganism af this sort is of Cancer" five members of the to do whatever you please"; "the nothing new," the Cardinal told court in a majority decision right to do whatever you must," start of his three-week visit to application of the social encycli the Grand Aerie convention struck down ruling of courts and "the right to do whatever Peru, Ecuador and Bolivia to cals dating back to Pope Leo tour missions run by 125 priests XIII. banquet of the Fraternal Order in several states including you ought." The- Church, he stated, must Bishop Sheen said the firlJt of the Society of St. James the of Eagles. "Obscenity, pornog- Illinois, Florida and New Apostle, which he founded in bring its social doctrines to the graphy, salacious literature York where the book had been Turn to Page Twenty people of the entire Church whatever you may call it.-is a classed as "vile and obscene," 1958. The cardinal told an audience since they apply to everyone. two billion dollar a year racket the 'prelate said. Dispensation of eight Peruvian bishops and He also said that the problems - the United States. It is pro. ''Their judgment of morality The Most Reverend Bishop 120' priests at St. James language of the Church in Latin America moted and peopled by unscrupu- has been imposed on the people has granted a dispensation school near here that he Is very pertain to all its countries as a iIous profit seekers. It is shocking of the United States," Cardinal when we realize that 75 to 90 from . abstinence tor tomor optimistic about the future of unit and sho1,lld be dealt with Pel" c:ent of ~ materials peddled '!'urn to Page Nineteeo "w, Friday, August 14. lbe Church ia ,LatiD America ~iIlt17_
Cardinal Spellman Upbraids Court for Smu~ Decision
.Prelate Criticizes Sympathy Turn To Criminal
Urges Training Lay Experts In Applying Encyclicals
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Aug. 13 1964
2
Cardinal Cushing On Three·Wee~ Mission. Tour
Dorm'er Diem Governme~t Official Says IRosary Preserved Sanity SAIGON (NC) - "My rosary these are obliged to remaIn has saved me from going mad,'~ under house detention. Some a former official of the late whose cases have apparently President Ngo dinh Diem's gov. been fully investigated ,are still ernment, now a prisoner in the . in prison, awaiting further "ex National Security headquarters amination." here, told a friend. Sell Belongings Persons held in this prison for Here and. in Hue prisoners "investigation" or "pending ex amination" are now estimated have been made aware that they at 95 in number. They include can gain release by offering fi university professors, school nancial inducements. Payments teachers, fOl'mer police officers, expected may be 100,000 phstres (about $1,370) or 200,000. Most business men, a former director of the prisoners are utterly un of information, a former cabi able to pay such bribes. The net minister and a housewife. Many are Catholics. One, who property of some has been con held no position under the Diem fiscated, without trial. The bank government, is head of Catholic accounts of others have bC'.l'J1 frozen. Action in his home diocese. Their families are' suffering. Most of these prisoners have Wives are selling personal be been held since last November, longings and furniture to raise without trial, awaiting comple tion of "investigation." Others money to buy food for the chil have been released, but some of dren.
BOSTON (NC)-Richard Cardinal Cushing left here by plane for a three-week visit in South America dur
0
Morally' Unobjectionable for Battle Hymn Brass Bottle . Bridge on River Kwal Circus World Day Mars Invail!ed Dream Maker Drum Beat Fall of Roman Empire Gladiators Gold Rush Great Escape . Where Love Has Gone Incredible Mr. \.impet
It's Mad Mad Mad World Lillies of Field Longest Day M1ldern 'Times MOonspinners, The Mouse on Moon Murder Most Foul Never Put it in Writing One Man's Way Papa's Delicate Condition Patsy, The . Pepe Ready for the People
~veryone
Romeo & Juliet Sampson & Slave Queen Sergeants 3 Summer Holiday Unearthly Stranger When the Clock Strikes Who's Minding Store Wild & Wonderful Windjammer Yank in Viet Nam,'A You Have to Run Fast Young Swingers, The
Unobjectionable for Adults, Adolescents Act I Advance to Real' Behold A Pale Horse Black Zoo . Blue Hawaii Captain Newman, MD Chalk Garden Children of Damned Charade Citizen Kane tome Fly With Me . Distant Trumpet Donovan's Reef Fail. Safe Evil, Eye Fort Dobbs
Hamlet Horror' of It All I'd Rather Be Rich King of Sun Lawrence of Arabia Man From Galveston Mary, Mary Miracle Worker Muscle ,Beach Party Point of Order Ring of Treason Roustabout Sanjuro Sing and Swing 7 Days in May Secret Door
Secret Invasion Shock Treatment 633 Squadron South Pacific Surf Party Twenty Plus Two Twice Told Tales Unsinkable .Molly Browa Voice of Hurricane Walk Tightrope Walls of Hell War is Hell Weekend With Lulu Wheeler Dealers World of Henry Orient Young Doctors, The
Morally Unobjectionable for Adults An Night's Work America, Americll Becket Bedtime Story Bikini Beach Buddha Bye Bye Birdie Cardinal Cartouche Darby's Rangers Fargo Flight from Ashiya Fua in Acapulco
Hud Hypnotic Eye Loneliness of Long Distance Runner Los Tarantos Mafioso Mail Order Bride Man's Favorite Sport No, My Darling Daughter Operation Petticoat Paris When It Sizzles Pillow Talk Pink Panther
Prize Term of Trial Thin Red Line Third Secret Thunder of Drums To Bed or Not to Ired Town Without Pity Two Are Guilty West Side Story Hard Day's Night Woman of Straw Zulu Young Lovers
For Adults (With Reservations) This classification Is given to certain films, which, while not morally offensive as a protection to the uninformed against wrong inter pretations and false conclusions. III themselves, require caution and som e analysis and explanation
Best Man Martin Luther Black Like Me Organizer Divorce: Italian Style Pressure Point Cool World Servant Dr. Strange/ove Sky Above & Mud Below 8Y.! . Strangers in the City Girl With the' Green Eyes Suddenly Last Summer Lilith .
~orally
Objectionable in Part for Everyone
Americanization of Emily Black Sabbatt> Cleopatra Comedy of Terrors Conjugal Bed Curse of Living CClrpse Female Jungle 4 for Texas Frightened City From Russia With Love GI Blues Honeymoon Hotel Horror of Party Beach' House Is Not A Home
Jessiea
This Sporting Life Tom Jones Under Yum Yum Tree' Victim Visit, The Walk on Wild Side Young I WiIIilll
Kissin' Cousins Kitten With A Whip L<Ily in Cage Long Ship~ Man in Middle Masque of the Red Death 'Night Must Fall Psyche 59 Racing Fever Sex and the Single Girl Shock Corridor Small World of Sammy Lee Soldier in the Rain Some Came Running Splendor in Grass
Strangler Sunday in New York .The Devil and the 10 Commandments Three Fables of Love Tiara Tahiti (BrJ Under Age Vice and Virtue Viva Las Vegas What A Way To Go Where Boys Are Yesterday, Today a'nd Tomorrow
CanVa5
SilelQ
BRO. THEODORE LETENDRE
Fa II River Men to Participate In Ceremonies at. Plattsb~rg
One Fall River native will be under the new name of Walsh perpetually professed as a Broth College. er of Christian Instruction and Brother Theodore's first as anothE!r will receive the habit signment was at f>enis Hall, a and his religious name in the boys' boarding school in Alfred. order at ceremonies to be held He taught at Mount, Assumption Saturday, Aug. 22, at· Mount last year and has been assigned Assumption Institute, Plattsburg, to Prevost for the next year. N.Y. Brother Theodore Letendre, F.I.C. the former Rudolphe Le tendre will make his perpetual profes:uon. The son of Mi'. and Mrs. Anthony Fazzina, 134 E&ton Father David J. Fleming, Street, Brother Theodore is • O.F.M., founder and rector of g:raduate of Notre Dame School . Our Lady's Chapel, New Bed and Msgr. Prevost High SchooJ, ford, has been named director both in, F'all River. of the Third Order of St. Fran Richard Jusseaume, son of Mr. cis for the New England area. Mass Ordo and Mrs. Paul Jusseaume, 93 His successor at the Chapel i8 FRIDAY-Vigil of the Assump BarneJ; Street, will enter the Father Rich~rd J. Callahan, tion of the Blessed Virgia order. A graduate of Prevost, O.F.M., assigned there for the Mary. II Class. Violet. Mass he will make his canonical year, past four years. Proper; No Gloria or Creed; of studes at Notre Dame Novi Father Fleming will be sta Second Collect St. Eusebiult tiate, Alfred, Maine. tioned at St. Francis Friary, Confessor; Common Preface. Assigned to Prevost Brookline, where he began his Brot:1er Theodore received his . service in the priesthood in 1944. SATURDAY-Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. I Clasa. training at La Mennais Prep, the He organized Our Lady's Chapel White. Mass Proper; Gloria; novitiate, and La Mennais Col eight years ago alter serving as <;:reed; Preface of Blessed lege, all in Alfred. The college, procurator and vice-rector of Virgin. Holy Day of Obliga conducted by the Brothers of St. Anthony Shrine, Arch Street, tion. ,Christhn Instruction, has since Boston. been r,~located in Canton,Ohio, Father Callahan served at the . SUNDAY-XIII Sunday A f.t " Pentecost. II Class. Gr.eea. ,Temple de SanFrancisco, Gua Mass Proper; Gloria; Second dalajara, Mexico, and at the Collect St. Joachim, Father Shrine in Boston before assign-' of the Blessed Virgin ,Mary, ment to New Bedford. Confessor; Creed; Preface ai Trinity.. MONDAY-St. Hyacinth,. Co&. New Bedford Curia of the Court Denies Girl fessor. III Class. White. Maa Legion of MarY has completed Conversion Right Proper; Gloria; no Creed; a 14-week religion course for HAIFA (NC) -A 13-year-old Common Preface. inmatel! of New Bedford House girl, daughter of a Jewish father TUESDAY - Mass of previau. of Correction. The course, last and a Christian mother, has Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mal!ll ing ont! hour weekly, was at been denied the right to convert Proper; no Gloria or Creed; tended by Catholics and non Second Collect St. Agapitult Catholks, note instructors. Each to Judaism because her mother still goes to church. Martyr; Common Preface. session was followed by a ques By Jewish law, children are WEDNESDAY-St. John Eudes. tion peJiod.. Confessor. III Class. White. Upon his release from the considered to be of the same religion as their mother. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; institution, Legionaries will fol In a judgm~nt handed down Common Preface. low up the work of the course by preBenting each participant by the Haifa Rabbinical Court, THURSDAY - St. Bernard, Ab it was stated that because the bot, Confessor, and Doctor oi with a "spiritual kit" of reli girl is a minor and still under the Church. III Class. White. gious items for personal use. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creecl; Members hope to continue the her mother's influence, her ap plication for conversion could Common Preface. project in the future. not be granted. .
NewAssignments For Franciscans
Offter Prisoners .Religion Course
FCIRTY HOURS
IL>EVOTION
Aug. 16 Our Lady of Lourdes, Wellfieet. S£.cred Heart, New Bed ford. Aug.2:3-St. Anthony of the Desert, Fall River. st. Joseph, Woods Hole. Aug. 31)-St. John the Baptist, Central Village. Our Lady of Grace, North Westport. Sept. 8-Our Lady of the Assumption, New Bed :lord. . Our Lady of Mount Car lnel, Seekonk.
'";>
Necrology R~~~;I14 Marciniak,
Rev. O.F.M. Conv., 1947, Pastor, Holy Cross, Fall River.
AUG. 15
Rev. Charles W. Cullen, 1926, Founder, Holy Family, East Taunton.
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Condemned Impt,
BRO. RICHARD JUSSEAUME
ing which he will inspect mis sions established by the Mission ary . Society of St. James the Apostle which he founded in 1958 to aid the Church in Latia America. . First leg of the voyage Wall Guayaquil, Ecuador, where' the cardinal and his party visited nine society missioners stationed in three parishes in the Guaya quil area. New Seminaries Next stop was Lima, Peru, the S'outh American headqilar ters of the society. In Lima, the cardinal was joined by his sis ter, M~s. Anne Francis of Dor chester, Mass., whose priest-son, a society member, is stationed there. . From Peru, the party was scheduled to fly to Santa Cruz, BoliVia, for a stay until next T'iJesdlly, then return to Lima for a four-day stay before mak. , ing the trip home. The cardinal is scheduled to arrive back' here Friday, Aug. 21. In addition to inspection of the missionary society installatioM, the cardinal planned to· bless a . seminary he financed in Tru , jillo, Peru, and another in Lima, .the compound of which also in cludes a parish church, social ~nter and clinic.
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. THE ANCHORThurs., Aug. 13, 1 CJ64
Prelate Orders Integration .Of Mississippi ,Schools
Says Missioners In Sudan Work Under Tension
NATCHEZ (NC)-Bishop Richard O. Gerow has dis etosed that a program for racial integration of Catholic IChools in Mississippi will be inaugurated in September. In a letter read in all churches Sunday throughout the Natchez loackson diocese, Bishop Ge without respect to race. This is row said "it is to be the pol effective, September, 1964.. Im. iey of the Catholic schools in plementation of this decision the diocese to admit quali will be handled by each pastor fied Catholic children to the first grade without respect to race." The Bishop's letter said the program will be effective in September and implementation "of this decision will be handled. by each pastor" in consultation with the Bishop. There are 51 Catholic elemen tary schools-50 parochial and one private-in the Natchez .Jackson diocese. Bishop Gerow called upon the eatholic people of the diocese to "give witness to a true Chris tian spirit by their acceptance of and cooperation in the imple mentation of this policy." The text of the Bishop's letter follows: "My dearly beloved brethren 1ft Jesus Christ, "I write you regarding a mat te!' to which I have given much thought and prayer and on which I have made a decision. 'True Christian Spirit' "Accordingly, it is to be policy of the Catholic schools in the diocese to admit qualified Cath olic children to the first grad~
~ay
, NEWARK (NC) - Departure oeremonies for 22 lay persons who have volunteered to serve the Church in home and over seas missions were held here in
Sacred Heart cathedral.
Archbishop Thomas A. Boland
of Newark presided at the cere mony-the first held in the
Newark archdiocese.
' The 22 were screened for mis sion work by the Newark liaison for the Foreign and Domestic Lay Apostolate. They include teachers, nurses, recent college graduates and business people, some of whom will be returning to mission areas a second time. Among them will be members of the Extension Lay Volunteers, Papal Volunteers for Latin America, Women's Volunteer AssoCiation, the Mary Missioners of North Carolina, the Volunteer Program of Boston College, the Indian Missions of South Dakota, and the Newark DePorres Group.
Santa Clara Adopts New Study Program SANTA CLARA (NC) - A revolutionary academic pattern will be followed beginning the September term at Jesuit-oper at,ed University of Santa 'Clara here in California. The new system is fashioned after methods now being used at a' number of other colleges
throughout the country. Father
Patrick A. Donohoe, S.J., univer
sity president, explained there will be three ll-week terms
each year at which freshmen and sophomores will take four courses a term, juniors and sen iors, three courses. All classes will be conducted four times a week-Monday Tuesday, 'I'hul'lSday and Friday. At graduation, each student will have taken a total of 42 courses, all of equal lengtili. The system, it was explained, is designed to enable the student to study in depth and to make a student responsible in a greater degree for his own education through independent study. Under the old system students took be tween six and eight courses ea<lh semester.
DETROIT (NC)-Govern ment harassed missionaries in the Sudan are under con stant mental tension accord ing to a member of the Lay Mission Helpers who has just returned home after a three year teaching assignment there. · Edward Andary worked with the Verona Fathers in Port Sudan in the northern part of that Mrican nation where the government favors a Moslem state. He said missionaries "are under constant threat from the government and must always be alert not to 6ffer any· excuse no matter how illogical, to give the authorities a chance to move." Seven-Year Term He said the' slightest mistake can send a Christian to jail. An dary related that one priest is now serving a seven-year prison term because he loaned his type writer to his pupils so that they could prepare the school news paper. One over-zealous student wrote some critical remarks about the government, Andary said, and the priest was arrested for "Emcouraging" the criticism. · He said even lay missioners have difficulty getting re-entry permits if they leave the country for vacations or home visits. · In the 450-pupil school where he taught English grammar, lit erature, composition and short. hand, Andary said that about five per cent of the stun"n! body was Christian.
in consultation with me. "I call upon the Catholic people of Mississippi to give wit ness to a true Christian spirit by their acceptance of and co operation in the implementation of this policy. "I rely upon your devotion and ask for your prayers that whatever adjustments ensue, they may redound to the greater honor and glory of God and the strengthening of the bond of charity which unites us all in Christ."
Two Mercy Nuns For Diocese Sister Joseph Mary
Feeney
and Sister Michael Mary Moran vy of the Sisters of Mercy, who
gradua.ted f,rom Salve Regina C()llege' last week at annual Summer commencement exer cises, have been assigned to posts in the Fall River DiQCese. Sister Joseph Mary will teaeh seventh grade at St. Joseph's School, Fall River; and Sister Michael Mary will teach in Holy F,amily High SChool, New Bed ford. At the ceremonies Charles A. O'Conn()r, J·r., Prov,idence super intendent of schools, received an honorary doctorate and Very Rev. Dom Aelred Graham, Prior of Portsmouth P.riory, was ohief speaker.
Volunteer Clergy Ride With Police BRIDGEPORT (NC)-Volun teer clergymen are riding in police patrol cars on Friday and Saturday nights in an attempt to curb' lawlessness among the youth of the city. The plan went into effect after religious leaders met with Mayor Samuel Tedesco. Accord ing to the plan, a minister, a priest and a rabbi will accom pany police officers as observers for two evenings during the weekend. Police Superintendent Joseph A. Walsh said he thought the presence of the. clergymen woud have a "great impression, not only on the kids but on the members of the department." He said he thought the patrols would give the clergymen a better understanding of the problems of they()uth. The first night volunteers were Father George Baldino of St. Mary's parish, Rev. William' Kenney of Shiloh Baptist church and Rabbi Sanford Shapero of the Park Avenue Temple.
FIRST STEP IN TRAINING: Mary Jane Collins, left, of Fall River, and Marguerite Desjardins, right, of Central VJIlage, bid farewell to Rt. Rev. Raymond T. Considine, Diocesan Director of the Propagation of the Faith, as they leave for Chicago to undergo a concentrated two week course before they start their work as Extension Voluni-eers.
Sociologist Seeking Answer To Larg·e Family Question SAN FRANCISCO (NC)-A priest-sociologist acknowledged he's stumped temporarily, but added he's determined to find the answer to the question why women graduates of Catholic colleges are leading the trend to larger families. "The higher fertility rate among such women is well es iabli,shed," said Father Raymond H. Potvin, who is on the Sum~ mer faculty at the University of San Francisco. "But we are not
sure of 'the reason. Is it because Catholic colleges are selective in admitting girls whose up bringing points them toward wanting more children? Or is it· the training they get in the classroom?" Father Potvin, 40, associate professor of sociology at the Catholic University of America, Washington, D. C., is seeking the answers in collaboration , with Dr. Charles Westoff, direc tor of Princeton University's office of population research. Their study is financed by a Ford Foundation grant. 'Fertility Cult' At issue, Father Potvin ad mitted, is a charge levelled at Catholic education-that it is teaching a "fertility cull' stress ing the desirability of large
Poll Shows Attitudes Towgrd Vocations
PEORIA (NC)-Parents who have attended Catholic schools are more willing to consider religious vocations for their chil dren than those who have at tended public schools, a survey conducted here in Illinois by Loyola University of New Or leans has revealed. A partial analysis of the poll which has been made public shows that 47 per cent of parents who attended parochial schools are in favor of having their chil. dren learn about vocations in elementary schools, while only 33 per cent of the public schooL, parents expressed approval.
The completed report will be
made public this fall.
3
families for the sake of large ness. If research substantiates the charge, he said, "then we'll have raised an even bigger issue for the Church's moral .theologians to chew on, and that's the ques tion whether, at this time and at the present state of our social order, parents are privileged to make a value judgment in favor of having' as many children as possible."
The Springfield, Mass., dioc esan priest noted the point caused debate here in his class on the sociology of religioll.
Parents' Associations Ask Government Aid BUENOS AIRES (NC) - The central committees of the Argen tine Parents' Leagues met with President Arturo Illia here to explain the need for a broad family program. The committee's program calls for the creation of a system of security measures based on eco nomic and social requirements. . The committees also requested lightening family burdens through price 'controls and pub lic services. A subsidy was re quested for housing.
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Seeks Cooperation · DAKAR (NC)-President Leo pold Sanghor of Senegal, who was received by Pope Paul VI during his recent visit to Rome, said at a press conference on his return here that he and the Pope discussed Christian-Moslem co operation and that the Pontiff "assured me of the great impor_ tance he attaches to this cooper ation.'·
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rHl: ANL110R-Diocese of Fon River-Thurs., Aug. 13 1964
Bolivia Prelate Knows Value Of Patience
Adult Education Effort Now u. S. Aided Pilot Project
VANCOUVER (NC) Some 15 years of work a mong Indians in a missiOll area of Bolivia have taught
CHICAGO (NC)-An adult education effort begun by a Catholic high school to help solve some unemployment problems among Woodlawn area residents has mushroomed into a Fede:::-ally financed pilot project for rehabilitating illiterate adults. Believed by taught by both public and par its sponsors to be the first ochial school teachers. experiment of its kind in the Sister C~aver singled out joint nation, the program has en community effort as "one of the rolled 125 ad'.llts and will at tempt to raise their literacy levels two years or more in a matter of six weeks. The project is being financed by a grant frvm the U.S. Labor Department's Office of Man power Development and Train ing, in conjunction with the Ill inois State Department of Labor. [t is being di~ected by Sister teachers at Lo;;etto Academy. The 125 candidates, men and women between the ages of 22 and 50, were referred by the 111 inois State Employment Bureau. All were incapable of ·taking the bureau's aptitude test to qual ify for vocational training. Older People "This is the first time, as fur as we know, that the govern ment has financed a program aimed at the t~ard core of older people lacking a minimum edu cation. It's certainly the first in the state," said Sister Peter Cla veI'. "Vocational training has been covered, but this project deals solely with pre-vocational train ing for adult illiterates," she continued, pointing out that similar programs do exist, but are focused primarily on youth and/or dropouts. Varying degrees of illiteracy are represented in the class, £rom those wHh no formal ed ucation at aU. to others who might have reached the fifth grade level but over the years had little opportunity to use their childhood skills. . Basic Courses The group is divided among f·ive sections of approximately 25 students each, studying basic reading and conununication, basic arithmetic, English, typing and occupational outlooks. Teachers for the latter course are provided by the University of Illinois Extension Service, under the direction of Dr. Carl Mees, one of the many organ izations cooperating on the pro ject. The rest cf the subjects are
Physicians to Meet In New Orleans SAN FRANCISCO (NC) The Executive board of the Nat ional Federation of Catholic Physicians' Guilds will hold its' Winter meeting Nov. 12 in New Orleans. The session will be held in conjunction with a Conference on Medical Education and Re search Nov. 13 and 14 under sponsorship o:E the federation and with the (:ooperation of the Catholic Hospital Association, the board said. During the meeting here, the . board met with the Rev. Paul McCleave, director of the newly organized department of religion of the American Medical Asso ciation. Rev. McCleave said the department's purpose will be to help create a better climate for communication between the physician and the clergyman.
Honor Chaplains NEW YORK (NC)-The De partment of t:he Army marked the 189th anniversary of the founding of its chaplains' corps with celebrations at Fort Hamil ton, the chaplain training school at Brooklyn
best parts of the whole program." The scope of the project has grown far beyond the purpose of the original Loretto Adult Center, formed last January by the Institute of the Blessed Vir gin Mary nuns who staff Lor etto academy. At tl:at time, a volunteer tu toring program was started with the idea of working out a basic literacy program for adults "to help solve some of the education al problems in the Woodlawn area, where about 30 to 50 per cent are unemployed," Sister Claver explained.
Vatican Foresees Man on Moon VATICAN CITY (NC) - A Vatican astronomer said the suc cess of the Ranger 7 moonshot means sending a man to the moon is "less hazardous and more likely than might have been believed." Father'Daniel O'Connell, S.J., director of the Vatican Observa tory, said in the Vatican City daily, L'Osservatore Romano, that Ranger 7's journey to the moon "constitutes a real triumph for the techniques of space re search organizations in the United States." The 'English-born Jesuit pointed out that all equipment, "completed to an incredible point and extremely delicate," worked to perfection. Preliminary stage "The working of the cameras and the dispatch of pictures to earth surpassed the most opti mistic hopes of scientists." He described the enterprise as a "preliminary and indispensable stage in the hoped-for journey of man to the moon."
Welcomes Visitors To Summer Hom~ CASTELGANDOLFO(NC) Pope Paul VI in his first general audience for visitors to his Sum mer home here said he appre ciated their visit all the more because they had. come to see him and not simply the grandeur of St. Peter's basilica. More than 8,000 persons crowded the audience hall at the papal villa here in the Al ban hills southeast of Rome. Another 2,000 who had to remain outside listened over a loud speaker system as the Pope con tinued his Wednesday public audience practice. The Pope said that it is faith that attracts believers to see him, while what brings nonbe lievers is "perhaps your search to understand who the pope is."
Jordan King Honors New York Prelate NEW YORK (NC) - Msgr. Joseph T. Ryan, national secre tary of the Catholic Near East Welfare Association, has re ceived the Grand Official of the Order of Independence decora tion from King Hussein of Jor dan. The monsignor, a native of Albany, N. Y., also is president of the Pontifical Mission for Palestine, the Vatican relief agency for 1.4 million Palestine refugees in Jordan, Syria, Leba non and the Egyptia.!1 Gaza Strip.
HONOR ARCHBISHOP: Archbishop Paul J. Hallinan I)f Atlanta, Ga., received a Scroll of Honor from the National Medical Association at its 69th national convention held in Washington, D.C. The organization of predominantly Negro physicians cited the Archbishop for desegregation of hospitals in his archdiocese. Dr. W. Montague Cobb of Washington, D.C., incoming president of the association made the presentation. NC Photo,
Negro Doctors Honor Prelate WASHINGTON (NC)-Arch bishop Faul J. Hallinan of At lanta received a scroll of honor from thE' National Medical As sociation at its 69th annual con "ention here. The organization of predom inantly :~egro physicians cited the Georgia prelate for deseg regating Catholic hospitals in the Archdiocese of Atlanta. "The National Medical Asso ciation applauds your firm leadership in the application of Christian principles to hospital
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NEW YORK (NC)-Two Cath (Jlic edm:ational projects in for eign countries will be among those ~'nefitting from nearly $2.3 mill:.on in education g,rants t·o be made over the next five years for the Ford Foundation. A gran': of $50,000 will be made t<l> the African secretariat of the Catholic International Educa t:ion Offke to finance a confer ence on the role of Oatholic mis sion schools in African education. 'l'he- conference will be held in Leopoldville, 1ft1e Congo, next January. The foundation also announced it' would make a $69,400 grant tl Mater et Magistra Catholic University in the Dominican FlepubIic to strengthen teaching and res~arC'h in agricultural marketing and distribution at its school of business adminis tration.
EXJtress Anxiety PAYSANDU (NC)-A group ()f CathoLic priests and Protest ant minil:ters have issued a joint statement here in Uruguay ex pressing their anxiety at the growing wave of immorality, E~peciall;f in motion pictures.
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practices in the Catholic hospI tals of Atlanta," the citation de clared. "J.n the two !lhort years since you have presided over the Archdiocese of Atlanta you pa tiently impressed upon your communicants that a Catholic hospital, because it is Catholic, must reflect the full teaching of the Church, not only in works of mercy and charity, but in the demonstration of social justice," the citation continusd. 'New Atlanta' "On March 19, 1963, by your order, the Catholic hospitals of Atlanta were desegregated. In 1964 you fell seriously ill but stated that you were proud to be a patient in the only inte grated hospital of the city. "We rejoice in your recovery and hail your spirit as a symbol of the new Atlanta. May your light ever shine on the birth place of the National Medical Association. We are proud to present you our scroll of honor."
CFM Cake Sale Ohristian Famil~ Movement members at Notre Dame parish, Fall River, will sponsor a cake sale after 8 o'clock Mass Satu!l' day night, Aug. 15 and after an Masses Sunday, Aug. 16, in the lower ohurch choir room.
U. S.-born Bishop Thomas R. Manning, O.F.M., the value of patience. Patience is a necessity wheJl the 41year-old Franciscan prel ate takes to the trails on visits to the five widely scattered parishes in his 14,000-square mile prelature. He travels solely by mule and at about a five mile-an-hour rate. Patience jammed the panie button not long ago when the bishop, a priest assistant and an Indian guide were traveling the Coroico river aboard a raft. The craft got caught in the rapids. The bishop and his companions were thrown into the swirling waters. They grabbed a part of the raft wreckage, hung on pa tientiy until they drifted c into calm water. Patience is imperative in the land which is without such taken-for-granted conveniences in this country as radio, televJ sion, movies, newspapers, refrig eration, sewage, automobiles and where the average income among the natives is about $40 a year. Baltimore Native Bishop Manning was bol'll Aug. 29, ~922, in Baltimore. He made his studies for the priest. hood at Duns Scotus College, Cincinnati, and Holy Name Col lege, Washington, D. C. He was ordained to the FranciscaB priesthood on June 5, 1948, then was off to the wilds of the mis sion area in Bolivia. He was con secrated Titular Bishop of .AJ' samosata on July 14, 1959, ~ serve as first Prelate Nullius of Coroico. The 14,000-square-mile prela ture- with elevations ranging from sea level to 15,000 feet is populated by some 150,000 Cath oliclndians. Bishop Manning, currently visiting here in Canada and the United States, related that he usually is accompanied by two Indian guides when he mounts a mule and embarks on visits te his five widely scattered par ishes. He starts out about 1 A.M.. and jogs about 10 hours at the five-mile-an-hour clip before he reaches the first Indian village.
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Soviet Once Open To Emissary From Vatican
Out Lady of Lebanon Seminary Rector Says
Maro.nite Rite Flourishing in United States
KOENIGSTEIN (NC) The Soviet Union proposed to the late Pope John XXIII the establishment of diplo
Very Rev. Elias EI-Hayek, rector of Our Lady of Lebanon Seminary, Washington, D.C., was in the Fall River Diocese last week in the course of a New England tour during which he contacted proospective Maronite Rite seminarians and visited_ vacationing stu;. dents. With him on a visit to Bishop Connolly were Rev. George Saad, administrator of Our Lady of Purgatory . Church, New Bedford; Rev. Ferris Kleem, C.S.C., former ly assigned to this Diocese
matic relations, suggesting that • papal nunciature in Moscow would be welcooned. . The proposal was carried from Nikita Khrushchev to' the Pope by Khrushchev's son-in-law, Alexei Adzhubhei,. during. the latter's visit to the Vatican shortly before Pope John died. Information about the move was given to a congress 'of Cath olic exiles from communism meeting here in Germany. Msgr. Adolf Kindermann, congress di rector, said that the source of the news was Archbishop Josyf Slipyi, exiled head of the Ukrainian archdiocese of Lvov, who himself was released from a Soviet prison after one of the few diplomatic negotiations be tween the Vatican and the USSR in recent years. Church in Need The meeting here, called the Congress of the Church in Need, brought together delegates from 28 nations, including exiles from 15 nations now under. Red rule. A group from Cuba was in at tendance. German Lutherans were represented by an official delegation. Russian Orthodox exiles also had a delegation. The general conclusion of 'the delegates was that the situation of the Church in the communist dominated countries was getting worse rather than better. The exiles asserted that despite the appearances of "peacefUl c0 existence" the truth is that the Church has l1()t improved its position in any Red country in the past year and has suffered losses in several. The congress underlined the belief that communism in es sence is atheistic and therefore incompatible with Christianity. The delegates made an appeal to to all Christians who have the opportunity to visit in Eastern Europe to make known there the testimony of their Faith.
Collegiate Seminary Dedication Saturday VILLANOVA (NC)-The Au gustinian Fathers of the Prov ince of St. Thomas will dedicate their new collegiate seminary here in Pennsylvania Saturday. Francis Cardinal Spellman of New York will preside at a Solemn Pontfical Mass to be of fered by Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi, Apostolic Delegate in the United States. The new seminary, which wilt provide facilities for 170 stu dents, will be known as St. Mary's Hall, Augustinian Colle triate Seminary. It will replace Ute old St. Mary's Hall which for 50 years served as a colle giete seminary but now is too small for the needs of the prov
ince.
and now at St. Anthony's Mar onite Church, Springfield; and Kenneth Michael, seminarian at Our Lady of Lebanon. Mr, Michael, who will be or dained for the Fall River Dio cese next May, has been a coun selor at Cathedral Camp this Summer. Father EI-Hayek, in the United States from Lebanon for six years, has been director of the Washington seminary three years.. Previously he was pastor of a Connecticut Maronite par ish. Flourishing Rite The rector said there are some 45 Maronite parishes in the United States, of which about one third are' in New England. He says the rite is flourishing in the United States and canon law provisions protect its con tinuance. In marriages between Roman and Maronite Rite Cath olics, he said, th'e woman is urged, though not compelled to follow the husband's rite, but that children must follow the father. Where Maronites do not live near a parish of their rite and attend a Roman Rite church, he said, children must follow a special procedure when they wish to marry. The Maronite liturgy is out standingly beautiful, say schol ars, and is noteworthy in that it employs in parts Aramaic, the language spoken by Christ. Maronite parishes ·were first established in the United States about 1905 and the oldest is in Boston. In addition to Our Lady of Purgatory, the Fall River Diocese has another Maronite parish, St. Anthony of the Desert in Fall River. St. Anthony's pas tor is Chor-Bishop Joseph Eid. Crowded Schedule
Father EI-Hayek has '10 stu dents at Our Lady of Lebanon Seminary at present.. The insti tution is affiliated with the Catholic University, where its seminarians pursue most of their studies. - Courses, m language and the Maronite liturgy are taken at the seminary, however. In addition to supervising the Maronite seminarians, Father EI-Hayek lectures on Oriental canon law at Catholic Univer sity's post-graduate school of canon law. A recent task has been the preparation of 11 articles on various aspects of Eastern Rites for the New Catholic Encyclo pedia. The long-awaited ency clopedia is due for publication in 1965, noted Father EI-Hayek, "if we keep to our schedule. I
Priest Say~ Minority Groups Owe Gratitude to Negroes SAN ANTONIO (NC) -The Negro community deserves the gratitUde of al!l minority groups because it has turned America's .ttention to problems facing minorities, an organization to • i d Spanish-speaking persons was told here. Minority groups today are at the crossroads of opportunity be cause of the Negro's effort, said Father Theodore E. McCarrick of Washington, D. C., president of the National Council for the Spanish Speaking. He spoke at a dinner marking the start of the 20th year of the San Antonio Council for the Spanish Speaking, oldea local
council in the United States. Father McCarrick, who is as sistant to the rector of the Cath_' olic University of America, told the dinner: "We m u st acknowledge proudly and with gratitude America's debt to the Negro community because it is this. community which has borne the brunt of the struggle for many hard and uncertain years." He said the American people's focus had turned to minorities in their communities as never before in history. "The Negro community has given leadership that was essential to thia devel opment," he
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BISHOP CONNOLLY, VERY REV. ELIAS EL·HAYEK
THE ANCHOR Thurs., Aug. 13, 1964
5
Prelate Praises Laity Retreats DETROIT (NC)-The lay re· treat movement was character ized here as a "powerful instru ment in the building of the Church in America" by Bishop John J. Wright of Pittsburgh. He gave the keynote address at the opening banquet of the 20th biennial convention of the National Catholic Laymen's Re treat Conference. The prelate, who is episcopal adviser to both the U. S. lay men's and laywomen's retreat groups, said that the lay retreat movement is "strictly and ob viously spirituaL" He said the movement offers no political program, however legitimate. "It teaches no eco nomic theories, rightist, leftist or neutral. 'Strictly Spiritual' "It has no doctrine to sell or point of view to argue on social or cultural questions; it has no position on questions of labor or management," he continued. "The lay retreat movement is concerned with one question only. That question is strictly religious, strictly spiritual." Bishop Wright said that men who belong to the retreat move ment align themselves person ally with any objective that ob tains among Christians and which they find consistent with Catholic moral and social teach ings. Paul Martin, Canada's secre tary of state for external affairs, hailed the lay retreat movement as an attempt to provide lay men "with the foundation of a deep spirituality which will lead to solid apostolic action in each one's little world and so to the entire world."
did, but I don't know if the other contributors did!" There will be two ordinations at Our Lady of Lebanon in May, said the rector. First such cere mony at the new seminary was held this past Spring, when one
young priest was ordained. In addition to Mr. Michael, a priest will be ordained for the Diocese of Youngstown, O.
Jersey City Priests' Deplore Violence JERSEY CITY (NC) - The Catholic priests of Jersey City issued a public statement con demning the violence that gripped the community. At the same time, they said· the "law ful aspirations" of N egrQe5; must be recognized. The statement was issued with the approval of Archbishop Thomas A. Boland of Newark. The priests were instructed to inform their parishioners that "Civil rights grant l1() citizen the right to civil disorder. Civil rights carry with them the obligation to be civil;" T-he parents of all teenagers should be held responsible for the ac tions of their teenage children;" "That those inciting riots, those who publish material calculated to inflame racial hatred, and thQse who publish instructions on how to make dangerous weapons should be arrested."
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., Aug. 13 1964
First Encyclical
First Encyclical An encyclical letter is always an important document calling for serious study and defying capsule comment and quick judgement. A first encyclical by a newly-elected Pon tiff is all the more worthy of considered reading. The first encyclical of Pope Paul demands a full measure of all this patient consideration. The brilliance of Pope Paul, his com bination of intellect and heart, his subtle mind and deep awareness of the Church's' role in the modern world-all these elements made his first encyclical letter a document of importance and significance. ' An appealing element in the letter is the Pope's stated willingness to aid in the peace of the world-not a vague wish that good will prevail among men but an apparent readiness to intervene actively as an intermediary. The whole tone of the encyclical is a balanced one,
with the Pope carefully avoiding taking sides with "con servatives" or "liberals"· so that neither of these two groups will be able to point to the letter as an endorsement of ' the one position or the, other. Indeed, it may well be that the Pope's encyclical will put an end to these two labels conservative, liberal-that have lately been freely used in ecclesiastical circles and which are, on the whole, sim plifications with all the distortions that simplifications give rise to. ' The Pope reminds his readers that the Church of God is a mystery and her success in the world lies in her being . faithful to herself and to the mission given her by Godto bring the word of God to all mankind. Techniques, meth ods, approaches-all must serve this purpose and none can supplant it. The encyclical may possibly disappoint some who ex pected point by point rules of action. But the Pope knows that the Church is guided by the Holy Spirit, that it exists . f' h as a continuation of Christ in the world, that by bemg alt ful to the urgings of the Spirit and the Person of Christ, the Bridegroom, its mission will continue in truth 'and the eourse of action it is to take at any time will become open to it.
Vigorous Counterattack In pleading for a vigorous attack against pornography ihat is mushoo'ming throughout the nation, Cardinal Spell mim of New York made a telling point against the United States Supreme Court. This highest court in the land upset rulings of obscenity as regards a book and a motion picture that had been handed down by State courts. The Cal~dinal rightfully. expresses concern that the Supreme Court Justices, instead of following a previous de cision that took community standards as the measure of obscenity, have seen fit to substitute their own standards in judging the obscenity of a book or a film. And it is perfectly obvious that the standards of a sophisticated and mature and law-orientated Supreme Court Justice are quite different from those of a normal and average community. But how is a community to protect itself and its children against obscenity if its own standards are overthrown and ignored and those of a majority of the Supreme Court are substituted? Apparently the only answer is for the people to make loud and strident outcries. The only defense is for them to point to the breakdown of moral standards and to connect these with the anything-goes attitudes expres~ed in books and films that are available to young people. The only answer is in vigorous counterattack against sellers and theaters that deliberately insult the tastes and standards 9f a community and wrap themselves in the protection of a Supreme Court decision. Such theaters and booksellers should be reminded that if they wish to take advantage of a Supreme Court decision to exhibit what the Supreme Court justices do not consider obscene, then let them .solicit sales from the same Supreme Court because the people of the community feel too insulted and outraged to give them patronage.
@rheANCHOR OFFICIAL NI:WSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published wee,kly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. GENER'Al MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER It. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. Golden
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By R.EV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic University ..- - - . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ' TODA~~-Mass as on Sunday. Father's gift of life, rather th!ln "The proclamation' of our ac- to our observances, our poten quittal," the First Reading calls tialities or inventiveness. Jesus' message. The written law MONDAY-St. Hyacinth, Con had proclaimed our guilt, our lessor. This emphasis on God's sinfulnes;;, the fact that we fall action, on the work of the Other short of the goal God gives us. fC)r our salvation, is not an inviJesus sends us the Holy Spirit tation to human laziness or care who unites us with himself. He les,sness. It simply indicates that transforms us into forgiven and our action, our "watchfulness" acquitted men by sharing with (Gospel), our keeping' "clear of l)S the supernatuJ;al life that has sin" (First Reading) is a re divinized, in Him, our human sponse', is part of a 'dialog in substance. His Resurrection of- which the initJative belongs to {ers resurrection to us all, not the Father of Us all. Our good works do not compel as arduous accomplishment, but as free gift. him; they confess him, They do TOM01tROW - Vigil of the not force his hand; they ar~ }~ssurnption. It is this gift of rather, an epiphany, a manifes which Mary's existence and tation of his goodness. place of honor in the Church reTUESDAY~Mass as on 'Sun
minds us, As the first to expe- day. "You are' my God; my life rience fully the effect of our re- is in your hands" (Offertory 4:iemption in Jesus Christ, she Hymn). Whatever our worship stands for all of us. lacks in whole-heartedness, in In Christ God took the whole the perfection of our disposi" world, all of mankind, into His tions, in beauty or integrity, it forgiving grace, His favor. Evil is even at its worst 'a recogni bas already lost, in the Christian tion and proclamation of this view. In principle, as Karl Rah- truth. ' Toler writes, the whole of the It means, at least, this: "You Imman race is already saved. are my God; my life is in your SATURDAY-The Assumption hands." And this is a very great C1,f the Blessed Virgin Mary. deal. It accounts for a basic at Mary's Assumption proclaims titude of humility that makes a this trulh, this great gift of true believer's life attractive God. If she is "the boast of Jeru- even to those who do not share salem, be joy of Israel, the his faith. pride oj' our people" (First WEDNESDAY - S1. J 0 h n Heading), it is because the glory Eudes, Confessor. It also ac she has known from the moment counts for the difference be d 'her d.~ath is the glory all of tween a Christian "confessor," l:iS may know through faith. Both such as the saint we honor today, Collect and Postcommunion and one whose life confesses, in };.rayers refer to our part in fu- the end, only a faith in himself. ture glory and our resurrection a,s somehow signified and as School Bus Program sured by her Assumption. For Dover's Pupils 13TH SUNDAY AFT E R DOVER (NC) -A ruling by I'ENTECOST. The Christian looks to another for salvation. City Atty. T. Casey Moher The nam e "God" is still mean- paved the way for public school ingful fo:~ him. He does not look buses to transport pupils of St. to himse:,f-as the agnostic does Thomas Aquinas High School, a regional parochial school at for his secular salvation, or cer tain types of religious persons Dover Point here in New Hamp f,or a salvation-through-the-Law. shire, beginning this Fall. This i:; one reason why the The city attorney, in a four Christian attaches so much im page letter to the school commit portance to his worship, to the tee, said it was not mandatory Mass, to this gathering around for the city to provide transpor the altar every Sunday. tation for parochial pupils, but With today's First Reading, he there were no restrictions pro joyfully affirms: "If our inheri hibiting the board to do so. Following the ruling, Robert tance depends on observing the law, then it is not the inheri F. Wilson, school committee tance secured to us by promise." chairman, said Superintendent And with the Samaritan in of Schools Frederick C. Walker the Gospel, he throws himself could begin making arrange 3·t Jesus' feet in faith and thanks ments for transporting six bus ..::iving. J'esus' mediation points loads of the Catholic students to the :~ather's love and the thu FalL
Continued from Page One Similar to Council The major outline of the 00 cyclical- consciousness, reform, dialogue-are aclua1'ly the aims of fue Ecumenical Council. They were the aims which Paul VI as Cardinal Montini emphasized upon receiving the announce ment of a proposed council. They were the aims of Pope John's "Aggiornamento." Referring to Pope John and the spirit of the council, tlhe Holy Father states that "aggior namento (should always) be kept in mind as our program of action. We have confined it as the guiding criterion of the Ec umenical Council."
Non-Interference Thou.glh the Council is sched uled to take up "The Church" as its first piece of business for the Third Session, the Holy Father insists tbat he does not intend to dictate what the Fath ers should decide. However, it must be realized tbat fue Pope as Pope-is the President of the Council and his God-given re sponsibility ,must be understood. •••.• • we a'loe deliberately re fraining from passing any judge ment of our own on doctrinal points concerning the Church which are at present under ex amination by the Council itself over which we have been called to preside. It is our desire tG leave full liberty of study and discussion to such an important and authoritave assembly."-but -"I'll virtue of our office as teacher and pastor and placed at phe head of the Ohurcb of God, we reserve to ourselves the choice of fue proper moment and manner of expressing our judge ment, most happy if we can pre sent iot in perfect accord with that of fue CoUncil Fathers." However, the results of the council, the results of a' fuller awareness of the Church's rwe and mission, these are the' pl'~ gram of Pope Paul's Pontificate. "These results are fue aims we have set for our Apostolic Min":
istry as we undertake its consol
ing and tremendous responsibil
ities." Awareness
It 'is the whole work of the Council to become aware' of the universal Church. Bishops have returned home r.icher and wiser after brotherly and intimate con tacts with Bishops:fu'om all parts of the world. Often an individual, migrane headaches bishop's proved to be very mild in com parison to the 'sufferings, re strictions and poverty of felloW' 1:?ishops. , Gradually, individual bishopS realized - appreciated - that; though supreme in theiT diocese, they were a part of a whole and that whole-Pope' Paul points out in the encyclical-is nothing other than Christ Himself. ' This bond to Christ, this per-' sonification of Christ is what the Church is. "It is necessary to restore Baptism," the Holy Fath.." er points out, "to the fact of having been incorporated by means of this sacrament into the mystical body of Christ " " • It is specially important that the baptised person should have a highly conscious esteem of his elevation * * '" of being an adopted son of God, of being a brother of Christ." 'This awareness had already taken a giant step in the im plementing of the Liturgical Renewal whereby every Mass, every Sacrament, every relig ious act will involve the aware ness of just what it means to be a Christi-an. True, there are countless steps still to be taken. Reform Bishop after bishop has fol lowed the Popes in calling for reform in the Church. It is abso lutely necessary that the Church of today be what Christ intends Turn to Page Seventeen
Fr. Peyton Ha,s Five-Year Plan For Rosary
Carol Ethier, James Quinn Busy, Ver~atile Members of Bishop Stang Senior Class
LOS ANGELES (NC) Fat her Patrick Peyton, C.S.C., said he is readying a "five-year plan" to bring
Busy and versatile young people are Bishop Stang High Schoofs nominations for out standing members of the upcoming senior class. Blond Carol Ethier and briskly efficient James Quinn are National Honor Society members, student 'councillors and name mathe matics and music among their hobbies. Carol strums a guitar, while James elects the
his Family Rosary Crusade to an additional 74 million persons in all parts of the world. , The Holy Cross priest, who founded the family rosary move ment, in an interview published by the Tidings, the Los Angeles archdiocesan newspaper, ~id there is a great demand for the crusade throughout Central and, South America. "There are requests outstanding in our files here from 114 pish-, ops, including 12 from Mexico. Ollr aim now is to reach 74 mil- , lion people in five wears with three teams, each teammakiQg crusades a year/' Trains Lay Instructors Father Peyton said he hopes to launch his five-year program within two years if he can raise the $3.5 million necessary to start the project. He expJained, that each crusade trains its own lay instructors to carry on' cate chetical work, and leaves behind m6vie projectors, printed mate riill and guide books to help the ' iIistructors. , " "'In the past four years the crusade has left behind some' 264,000 trained lay leaders to as siS1; pastors in parishes in 40 cities," he said. "Father Peyton said he is now p~paring rosary crusades in Sao Paolo, Brazil, this month and in Barcelona, Spain, next February.
James will be student council president for th~ corning year and will also serve as co-sports edi
two
Use ,Social Crises To Teach Morals CINCINNATI (NC)-Parochial school teachers should make "creative use" of current social crises to teach social morality, an authority on race relations told 600. Sisters here. , Ahmann proposed "new mate rials for teachers and for pupils" in parochial schools to make their teaching about social jus tice more effective. An evaluation of the curric blum in many instances would reveal "an almost total absence" from history texts of any con tribution made by Negroes to the nation's history, he said. "And even the best of our readers used in parochial schools show only middle-class white people-they fail to reflect the society in which the children live. Thus we saddle our chU dren with disabilities." Conflicts Ahmann also referred to the -tremendous conflicts of con science" afflicting pupils who are taught Christian doctrine about race relations in school but meet strenuous opposition to that doctrine at home. "We must learn ways of reducing this conflict," he said. He also suggested that paro chial schools must find ways to bridge the gap between white and Negro children and ways to "bring more Negroes into parochial schools." "The witness of the Church in contemporary race relations is inseparable from the renewal of the Church begun by Pope .Tohn," he said.
Race Justice SAN FRANCISCO (NC) Archbishop Joseph T. McGucken has named Auxiliary Bishop Merlin J. Guilfoyle and 12' priests as members of the San' I'rancisco archdiocesan commis 810n on social justice to promote and coordinate activities on b~ half of interracial justice. Father Eugene .T. Boyle was' named eommission chairman and .Tohb F. Delury, educator, 'e!vic and la)" leader. Ilecretary.
fY04
7
Senate Approves Aid Extension For Schools WASHINGTON ,(NC) The Senate has passed a
three-year extension of the 1958 National Defense Edu
sax'aphon~.
tor on Stangscript, the school paper, A member of St. James parish, New Bedford, he's the son of Dr. and Mrs. James M. Quinn. Dad is an ophthAlmologist and James is considering enter ing his field of eye surgery, or possibly another branch of medi cine. ' , He hopes'to attend Holy Cross and Georgetown, again like his father, James has two sisters and a brother who attend St. Mary's grammar school in New Bedford. He's a ,member of Stang's jour nalism club and is an usher and altar boy at St. James, in addi tion to being active'in the pariSh CYO. ~ He's had a busy Summer working for a news company in New Bedford and, working in some swimming on the side as well, as helping out in his father's office on weekends. Not surprisingly, James' entry in a recent Stang science fair was a project on the human eye, , for which he garnered an' honor able mention award. , South Dartmouth Carol is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Ethier and is a member of St. Mary's parish, South Dartmouth. She has' one younger sister. Glee club, dramatics, the Jun ior Classical League and the math club absorb her in the way of extra-curricular activities at Stang and she hopes to attend Emmanuel College, major in math, and eventually teach on the high school level. Hobbies include knitting, folk music and swing. 'I'he latter in terest began when she made a dress for a glee club concert and h'as carried on ever since. "I'll relax this Summer," she said, but admitted she'd prob ably do a little babysitting on the side. Student Government As members of Stang's Stu. dent Government, Carol and James explained that students are permitted to decide whether 'students should be expelled for certain offenses or allowed to remain in school. Youngsters prefer judgment by fellow students, they said. Any other honors the two some has garnered? "Being chosen for this Anchor inter view was a big honor," respond ed Carol immediately. A diplo mat, that girl! In September, Bishop Stang will begin its sixth academic year. In that short time the school has made solid strides scholastically and athletic;ally. Students represent SQme 44 Diocesan parishes and number over 1000. A liberal arts course, including Latin, is offered dur ing freshman and sophomore years and additionally a reading program is given freshmen. In junior year students elect one of five courses: business, nurses' training, science, commerce or liberal arts. The active student council f eat u res presentat'ion of a monthly banner to classes re ceiving highest scores for cour tesy, attendance and cooperation.
flfI': ANCHOR
Thurs., Aug. 13,
cation Act whose many provi sions aid both public and private schools and their personnel. The Senate approved exten sion of the act beyond its June, 1965, expiration date by voice vote with only a handful of Senators on the floor. The sen ate held the rare Saturday ses sion as part of its drive to adjourn this month. With the NDEA extension, the bill also continues for two more years legislation under which public school districts crowded with children of Federal em ployees are given financial as sistance. ' The NDEA extension contains two provisions designed to cor rect what college and private school educators have called in equities in the original act. Private School Teachers The, first would extend tG college and private school teach ers, including those in church- , related schools, the benefits of a' special forgiveness' feature now confined only to public grade and high school teachers. Under this provision, a col lege student who borrows Fed eral funds under the act's' loan program 'can get up to 50 per cent of his debt forgiven if he becomes a full-time teacher for five years. The second major adjustment affecting parochial and other private schools would extend to their teachers the stipends now given only to public school teachers entrolled in special Federal "shol't courses" insti tutes on guidance and foreign language institutes. The stipend is $75 a week for the teacher, plus $15 for each dependent.
JAMES QUINN AND CAROL ETHIER Unusual clubs include a radio group with its own ham station and a photography unit with darkroom facilities. Bishop Stang is staffed by the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur, founded in France in 1803 by Blessed Julie Billiart, to whom devotion is inculcated in Stang students. The name of Namur in the Sisters' title came from the fact that their motherhouse was shifted from its founding place in Amiens, France to Namur, Belgium. The Sisters are active in En gland, Scotland, Italy, Africa, China and Japan. They came to the United States in 1840, first serving in Cincinnati. The com· munity now has five American provinces and operates three' colleges in this country: Trinity in Washington, D. C.. Emmanuel
In Boston and the College of Notre Dame in California. Mold Young Mipds "The story of the Sisters of Notre Dame in the United States is virtually the story of Catho education in America," say historians of the community. Molders of the minds of the young from kindergarten to uni versity. the Sisters shape the destiny of souls and prepare them for life according to the educational ideals of Blessed .Tulie Billiart.
Has Hope for Union Between East, West
famous 'for
LAFAYETTE (NC) - Hopes for eventual reunion between the Eastern and Western Churohes were expressed here by Bishop George Hakim, Melkite rite prelate of Acre, Israel. Speaking at a Melkite Liturgy he offered at 'the Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist, Bishop Hakim declared that both sides should look for points that unite Change Positions them. NIAGARA (NC)-Father Vin "The East needs the West and cent T. Swords, C.M., president, the West needs the East," he of Niagara University since 1955, said. "The Holy Father has given and Father Joseph T. Ca<hill, us the example in receiv,ing representatives of other churohes C.M., head of st. Joseph's Col lege, Princeton, N.J., since 1962, in Rome and embl'acing: them will trade positions. with the chad~ of Christ."
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TH~ ANCHO;R-Dioi:es~
of Fall
River-~hurs.,
Aug. 13 1964
Junk to G~rown-Ups, Better Thall RllIbies to Kids
By Mary. Tinley Daly Like a mystery package at a bazaar, like a "sorriething for everybody" at a Summer resort . shooting gallery, like even a box of cracker-jack, is the grab bag .at our house. Visiting grand- . ehildren eagerly look forwa·rd . to grab bag sessions on the side porch, and these sessions don't occur on every' visit. They are spedal! For cme thing, they wOilld lose their allure .if. they happened t <> 0 frequently.' On the practical side, it takes a bit of time to accumulate grab . bag material. But; when grab bag time rolls 'round, exci te ment rises high and by some strange quirk of childhood tim ing there is always a full Q-ouse for the "ups for grabs." Initiated' by the Head' of the House, who is a pretty ingenious guy, the sessions started when a bunch· of the grandchildren were here on a dreary, rainy Saturday afternoon. There was the usual whining, "'what can we do" and tile cous inly squabbling over toyS in the toy :box: "She took the OII1ly purple crayon and I need it for my picture"; "He's had three turns with that truck and now it's my turn, Gran'ma." Immil1lent Mayhem Mayhem was imminent when the Head of the House-during a commercial in the TV game the elders were watching-had bis ' first' imspir·ation for G!fab Bag C. . "We're going to have presents for every.b~dy," he' an~ounced,
SmorgjJsbord. ~upper
. The Women's ·Guild. l)f St. Joseph's parish, Fali River, an nounces a smorgasbord supper, open to the public, to be held from 5 to 7 Wednesday night, Aug. 26 in the scho'ol hall. Mrs. James' A.' Bradshaw and Miss Elizabeth Fla~erty are co-chair men.
"soon as this ganH! is over. O.K.?" "Presents? When it's not Christmas-and nobody's birth. day?" remarked one of the more sophisticated. "I just think he wants us to shut up." "Well, we got t4l shut up any. way," said one &f the more phlegmatic and practical. "I think Gran'pa's really got presents for us," said one of the more naive. Turned out, they were an right, as Grab Bag I came into being. "Here we are," boomed the Head of the House, holding over his six-foot-high head a box of "presents." "Each one of you, starting alphabetically, may reach in and the first thing you touch is the one you get. Start with you Alice." Alice's prize was a cellophane bag of oyster crackers (stuck in a pocket after a banquet attend-
Defends Hospital Nursing Schools DAYTON (NC)-An authority on hospitals said here hospital schools of nursing continue to serve a vital function and aren't likely to be replaced by colle giate nursing schools. Father John J. Humensky, Cleveland ' diocesan director of hospitals, defended the "diplo ma schools" at commencement exercises for St. Elizabeth Hos pital school of nursing. The former president of the Catholill Hospital Association disagreed with with those who would "either downgrade the diploma school or overempha size the collegiate school of nursing." "It is one thing to upgrade the hospital schools of nursing," be said, "but it would be.sheer non sense to discontinue them, when in fact they turn out 85 per cent of the registered nurses in' the United States each year." Fat h e i: Humensky warn,ed . against . confusing nursing stu dents by placing in the currlCU-' lum of the diploma' school sub jects "that properly belong in specialized courses for nurse technicians." At the same time he said he would encourage educators "ie select talented students for post graduate and degree courses ill order that there will be a suffi cient number of qualified teach ers in schools of nursing at all levels, as well as a sufficient number of nurse technicians."
ed by -:he Head of the House). "Roll nd crackers, GIQIl'pa. I like 'ern!" JoyoUS Junk
Down the line alphabetically, &f coul'se, to recipients came tlhe "surprises": small bars of soap, (from hotels, motels) campaign buttonB dating ba::k tc Dewey, name tags, mints, peanuts, pack ages oj: sugar, small wax-paper portior. s of jelly from airlines, life-savers, chewing gum, pen cils, memo pads, little bottles of perfum e, t a ~ cum powder, cook,ies, ribbon badges saying COMMITTEE, facial tissues, hand lotion. Orange-wood sticks, shave lo tion (won by Michael Brennan, age th-ree), coin purse, a small bank, perpetual calendar, col ored rubber bands, a toy pistol, pocket mirror, lip stick, (with two dabs in it) prize possession of littLe Mary, mouth organ, shave :lOap (one shave, won by Tony Brennan, age five). Well, Grab Bag II and Grab Bag m: have thus far been suc cessful from the point of view of both grandparents and grand children. The kids love the take, we are delighted 1£ rid ourselves of' the memorabilia of conven tions, trips and the like. Whal; do their parents think of the grab bag idea? And bring ing home even more clutter? They are tolerant-and diplo matic--and silent!
PAVILION HOSTESS: -Susanne Hebron of Floral Park) L.I., is one of the 18 young women who assist visitors to the Vatican Pavilion at the New York World's Fair; The yoilJ~g women answer questions, give descriptions and: assist with tours. They were chosen from among some 2,600 applicantS. NC Photo. ~ YOURS TO LOVE. AND TO GIVEl the life of a DAUGHTER OF ST. PAUL. Love God more, and give to souls knowledge and love of God by serving Him in a Mission which uses the Press, Radio, Motion Pictures and TV. to bring His Word to souls everywhere. Zealous young girls 14·23 years interested ill 1his unique Apostolate may write to: REVEREND MOTHER SUPERIOR DAUGHTERS OF ST. PAUL ' 50 ST. PAUL'S AVE. BOSTON 3D, MASS.
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GOLD MEDAL-- ~:=---
Days
What About You?
HEADS SCHOOL:' Mary. M. Redmond, specialist in psychiatric nursing, has been named acting dean of the Catholic University of Amer ica School of Nursing ill Washingtol'l, D.C. A native of Minnesota, Miss Redmond has received two, degrees from St. Louis University, which gaVj~ her its Alumni Merit Award last year. She is an advisor to the National .. Institute of Mental' Health. NC Photo.
.•. A Franciscan Sister! GIVING YOURSELF toa life com pletelv dedicated to the salvation of souls .. through prayer, Work, sac rifice and joy ••• by using your tal ents as ~ Nurse, Laboratory and X-Ray Technician, Secretary, Accountant, DI etitian, Seamstress, Cook, as well as in other hospital departments and. in a new' extension of our work in Cate ctletical and Social Service Fields.
There Is No Greater Charityl (Write-Ilivilll your
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Conjugal LOve Gift of God to Humanity
you always Mentioned sex. You able -tension within your fami17 life. never mentioned love. Pray for Courage Spiritual Aspects Furthermore, these unfortu This seems to indicate that you have failed to identify the - nate 'attitudes that you have, spiritual aspects of conjugal will 'be 'transmitted to your chil love with its expression in sex dren. You certainly do not want relations. If you will talk this them to suffer the way you have over with a priest at some alreadY suffered. For the sake length, I feel certain he can help of your husband, your children, you understand that this is God's and your own future mental method' of propagating the )lU~ stability, you must ask God to man race through the Sacrament give you the courage to seek this of Matrimony. It is not dirty, professional help from a priest unmentionable. It is a gift of and a psychiatrist or psycholo God to be used according to His gist. Finally I do not want you to wishes. After you have discussed this feel that your case is at all hope matter on several occasions with less. It must have taken consid a priest, you might suggest that erable courage for you to write he recommend a psyehologist or to me: You have expressed psychiatrist whom you could your hatred, your detestation of consult. I realize this is going to sex. You have said it is an un be most difficult for you because mentionable thing, and yet you you feel that sex itself is un- have brought yourself to men tion it, even to' discuss it at some mentionable. ,'But, perhaps aided by the length. In other words, you have already put your feet on the path priest's counsel, you can' ap to a, hopeful recovery. proach a psychologist or a psy chiatrist with complete confi As you gradually, understand dence, realizing that the only the full theological meaning of hope of changing your attitude conjugal love, the purpose of sex in human life; and as you ac- SISTERS IN SARIS: Shown here are members of the is professional assistance. Tension in Family Life quire 'a mature attitude toward Franciscan Missionaries of Christ the King, who are in Because of the natUre of your tt"You will be most grateful that eharge of Our Lady of F'atima school in Karachi, Pakistan. you finally faced this matter The nuns wear saris, a white garment with three red s-tripes problem, he may have to ask realistically. you a number of intimate ques Instead of thinking of sex as along the edges. and have their convent in a six-room apart tions. I mention this to you now dirty and unmentionable, you ment in the Catholic housing buildings--"among the people, so ~hat you can be prepared for and by that I mean that sex is it. This will not be needless pry_ will find that it is one of God's with the people. like the people," as Mother Bridget, a foun dirty and unmentionable, there "ing or heartless probing. It will gifts to human beings and that der of the society, say's. Left to right, Mother Bridget; too must come ultimately some rather be an effort to uncover you ate not really talking of sex Mother Lucy, who is mother general; Sister Christinp.. prin kind of adjustment. If such peo- whatever experiences in your at all, but of conjugal love of cipal of the school. and Sister Antonia. NC Phot~. pIe marry, unless their attitudes life have contributed toward which sex is merely the expres are changed, their entire mar-, your present state of mind. sion. ried lives can be ruined.' But I don't know whether you can your case is even more unusual work up the courage to do so than either of these. ' Recommends stepS or not, but I would certainly
urge you to attempt to discuss
26 Participants Travel From Nine States Apparently you were reared this matter with ,your husband.
Moth~rs in complete ignorance of the Certainly at some point he must' To Shrine of Holy Relics in Ohio PHILADELPHIA (NC) - The subject of sex and the only be brought into these meetings MARIA STEIN (NC) - Blind three sisters - Majella an cI thing you ever did know about with the psychiatrist or psy_ Oblate Sisters of Providence pilgrims from nine states took Gladys Rigdon; both blind, and have accepted Archbishop John it was that it was something chologist. I do not claim that 'he unmentionable, horrid and dirty. has contri'buted toward your J. Krol's invitation to staff the part in a unique convention at Mrs. Pearl Corbett, who is Bambino Gesu Nursery-School the famed Shrine of the Holy sighted. '1'0 me, the amazing aspect of present attitude. but I do main The Rigdon sisters call the your letter is that, having been tain that he can do a great deal which will open here in the Relics, convent and retreat house of the Precious Blood Sisters at group the "Marian Library for Fall. married more than six years, to help you change it. Maria Stein, Mercer County, the Blind Family." Members of and having already been preg.. As difficult as these steps may The new nursery-school will the "family" had corresponded nant six times, you still suffer appear to be, I urge you to take not only provide custodial care Ohio. By plane, train, bus and car through Braille letters and'tape this terrible aversion· toward them as quickly as possible. As for pre-school children of work came 26 partiCipants of whom recordings over the past seven .ex. . " ' , the mother of five children, and ingmothers, but will give them ~om my point of view, -I don't possibly soon the mother of six, learning experiences to ready 19 were totally blind, lour had years but had never met. Chaplain of the group wal thl$ your real problem is faulty 't:heir 'lives are very largely in, them for later school work. '!be partial vision and three were sighted. They 'were from Cali- Father Clement C. Kubesh, pas se~ ~ucation or eve~ erroneous". your hands. With the attitude' Sisters have been trained to use fornia, Nebraska, Wisconsin, tor of SS. Cyril and Methodius attitudes toward sex. Both ,oCyo\i express toward sex, I feel the Montessori method of teach Missouri,' Indiana, Michigan, Church" Clarkson, Neb., who , tb,ese have contributed. towat4, certain there must be consider- ing. Ohio, New York and Massachu- was himself blind for several your present state of mmd" but, ' . Bambino Gesu will be located Betts." ,years but had his sight restored. there ,is much more than thu in a heavily populated area in the The pilgrimage..eonvention was ~-e is a great-great-grand-neph involved. See's Largest Parochial Gesu parish conducted by the Sponsored by the Marian Library ew of Blessed John N. NeulUann, I would recOmmend that you Jesuit Fathers. The institution for the Blind, 186 S. Seventh St., C.SS.R_ former Philadelphia take the following' steps in an School 'to· Expand will afford a much needed facU Ste Genevieve, Mo.. and led by ~ effort to develop a new' view SEPULVEDA (NC)-The larg point and a more mature attitude estparochi.al sChool here in the ity for Negro mothers of the area who must work to help sup toward sex. First, you should see Los Angeles archdiocese is add port their families. one of your parish priests and ing four classrooms-giving it • Purchase of the large building ask him to discuss with you the total of 24 classrooms. and the cost of extensive reno theologiea1 aspects of conjugal Father Joseph Schneiders, love. One of the interesting pastor of Our Lady of Peace vations came from the annual points in your letter was that parish, said the parish plant is Catholic Charities Appeal. Oper ating costs will be met by the of prefabricated steel, which Is office of Catholic Charities, but permanent but can be disas Elect American Nun the nursery will be under the sembled economically and supervision of the Gesu parish. moved if no longer needed. Superior General LE MANS (NC)-5ister Mad The school has three class eline Sophie, M.S.C., of Opelou rooms for each grade. Prospects Arne,rica's Economy King sas, La., has been elected supe ~r disassembling, Fat her rior general of the 1,000-member Schn~iders said, are not immi Marianite nuns of the Holy nent. He detailed there are 1,100 For the Best Deal Come To Cross during a general. chapter Btudents enrolled in the school lIleeting here in France. but they represent only 600 of Broadway Rambler She is the second Ame.-ican the 2,700 families in the parish. INC. nun to be elected to the position. There are 1,100 of the parish 768 BROADWAY She replaces Mother Mary children ,who attend publie Cajetan, M.s.C., of New Orleans, schools and are enrolled in the RAYNHAM, M~SS on Rt.138 CHARLES 1. DUMAIS, Pres. La., for a six-year term. parish Confratemity of Chris The Marianite Sisters were tian Doctrine classes. The parish founded in France in 1841 and school faculty has 11 nuns and
went to the United states two 11 lay teachers.
years later. They have provinces
in New Orleans and Princeton,
, Taunton Festival N.J. The Sisters of St. Dorothy will • HWING AIDS. ZENITH. 4COUSTlCOH • UNIX sponsor their eighth annual fes. • WMETIG • IIOLOGICALS • VITAM/IS Holy Rosary Guild tival Saturday and Sunday, Aug.
Sunday, Sept. 20 is the date 15 and 16 at Villa Fatima Novi-'
273 CENTRAL AVE. chosen by Holy Rosary Women·. ti~e; 26 County Street, Taunton. Guild, Fall River, for • style Attractions will include a penny allow at Venus de Milo restau IRENE R. SHEA. PROP.
sale, _booths; 'surprise packages, WY 2-62:16 rant. Mrs. Arthur Frank aDd games and novelties and refrssh Prompt, I'tH' Delirerr. ,fALL' RIVER, SOMERSET. lIYERTOH , YltiHlJr
Mrs. Fred Squillace head a lat'ge ments. Hours will be ,from 2 to NEW BEDFORD 202 ROCK,sT~ .. (CORNEll OF "NE ST.) ,ALL 11iVI. eommittee working oa ...-aoge.. a both days and the publie .. aent&. JavUecL'
By lohn 1. Kane, Ph.D. "This letter may seem too bizarre to print. Today you hear • lot about adolescents who know nothing of -sex. I was one of those persons. I thought children came from God and that we had nothing to do with their birth. Sex was unmentionable and dirty. I still dislike sex and cannot bear the fact that I must live with it the rest of my life. I have bee n married six years and I am pregnant for tbe sixth time which seems to rep ~ d i ate everything rve written. Is there anything you e a n say to help?" So m e persons are reared in complete ignorance of sex. , Others are reared with false impressions of sex. For the first type of person there is inevitably, if married, a rude awakening can be so serious that it may mar their entire married Jives. But, although their knowledge of sex may be belated, when it does come, some are able to take it in stride. For those who are reared with the 'wrong attitudes toward sex,
Nursery to Serve Working
Blind Make Pilgrimage
RAMBLER
BLUE RIBBON .," LAUNDRY
eall 675-7829
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THE ANCHOR Thurs., Aug. 13, 1964
Luther's Hymn For Catholics
Deplore Poverty'
Among Migrants
ROCKVILI.lE CEN'TRE (NC) - Catholic Charities of the Rockville Centre diocese and the Salvation Army have called jointly for a thorough study of migrant labol:" conditions in Suf folk County. The two agencies made their
appeal in the wake of protests
by interracial and social welfare
groups over poverty conditions
among migrants living in the
Riverhead section of the county.
A "proposal to the Long Island Fund" by Catholic Chari ties and the Salvation Army urged "a complete and full scale attack" on tl:e problem of pov erty among migrants. Other recent developments in the situation included the ap .pointment by Catholic Charities of a fulltime staff worker to aid migrants in the Riverhead area, and a tour of a farm on which some 250 persons were living by Msgr. Michael J. McLaughlin, chairman of the diocesan Com mission for Interractial ffairs. Conditions Unbelievable Msgr. McLaughlin, in a report oro Bishop Walter P. Kellenberg, called conditions he observed "unbelievable." Following his tour, it was announced that Catholic Charities and the St. Vincent de Paul Society were taking steps to aid the migrants, and that the Catholic Interracial Council of Long Island had set up.a special ·committee to study· the situation in eastern Suffolk County. . Concern over the conditions. eame to a head. early in June when the Long 'Island chapter of Congress of ~acial Equality (CORE) launched what it called "Operation Tinderbox." The pro Bram, aimed at assisting slum dwellers and prodding officials into faster action, drew its name from the fact that 16 persons had burned to death in slum shacks in the area in the past five years.
Catholic Unions Win Ca-:npaign RECIFE (NC)-Catholic farm workers' unions in this poverty. stricken area in northeastern Brazil have won their 18~day. campaign to get government fi nancial aid for sugar firms and· restore a sharp cut in sugar workers' wages. . Wages had been cut in July from $22 to $9 a month because of the restriction of credit to the sugar industry Which came as a result of the government's anti-inflationary policy: The cut was sharply criticized by Father Antonio Melo Costa who heads the 20,000 members of Catholic :farmers'union in Pernambuco state grouped in the Service for Rural Orientation. Father Melo Costa said that the "low wages that are causing hunger must Toe raised with bet ter financing of the sugar enter prises" and later threatened strikes in 40 sugar producing eenters. The government then an. nounced new financing for the industry at a level 270 per cent above that of last year.
Urged Clemency SANTIAGO (NC)-The death sentence of Maria Lidia Munoz Mancilla, 32, mother of five children, was commuted by Chile's President Jorge· Ales sandri to five years imprison ment following intervention on behalf of the woman by Raul Cardinal Silva Henriquez of Santiago. Mrs. Mancilla' killed her husband during a domestic quarrel in' February, 1961, and was tried and convicted of homi eide.
CINCINNATI (NC) - MartiJl Luther's battle hymn of the Re formation, "A Mighty Fortress Is Our God," will appear for the first time in a Catholic hymnal soon to be published here. The World Library of Sacred Music will include a new mod ern English version of the hymn in The People's Mass Book, which bears the imprimature of Auxiliary Bishop Paul F. Lei bold of Cincinnati. The original music and text were composed by Luther. Pub lished in 1529, it was immedi ately taken up by his followers. The words are a paraphrase of Psalm 45, which begins, "God is our refuge and our strength, an ever-present help in distress." The popular English version sung today in most Protestant churches is attributed to Fred erick Henry Hedge, 19th-century author. The new version to be pub lished by the World Library is based on a modern translation of the psalm, using up-to-date language.
Scripture Sources Teaching Basis
U.S. MISSION SCENE: Ji'ather Benedict Zientek offers Mass in the living room of a farmhous~ at his miss~on station near Aspermont, Texas. Paul Hallet, who is serving at the a.ltar, IS a~ ExtenSIOn Lay Volunteer assigned to do parish and social work among the Span~sh Am~mcans of the arlea. Two bottles are used as cruets for the wine and water. One IS a vmegar bottle. NO Photo.
MUNICH (NC)-If Catholics" are to convey their teaching on Mary to others they should em phasize Scripture sources, Au gustin Cardinal Bea, S.J., writes in a preface to a new volume 01 a Marian encyclopedia. Cardinal Bea, president of the BUENOS AIRES (NC)-8up. AmeriC':l (CFLA), founded in re ber of New York Catholic Char Vatican secretariat for Promot ported by a netwQrk of friends sponseto Pope John, XXIII's ities, sez:ves as. CFLA spiritu~l in~ .Christian Unity, also points' , who contribu.te a dollar a month' appeal for' volunteers to' work advisor. . out that the Vatican Council's toward thE:lir maintenance; 19 with the poor 'in Latin America. Speaking at a press confer young Americans are !:!pending Working with the recently ar ence shortly after the Summer' inClusion of a draft proposal on their Summer vacations working rived Summer team is' CFLA's volunteers arrived, he explained Mary as a part of a draft pro posal on the Church is benefi in slums outside Buenos Aires. seven-man permanent group in the organization's goals: cial to the cause of Christiaa . The volunteers are members Argentina, men and women "Weare Christians doing' what· unity. of the New YOl.'k-based organi-, including one couple with nine is necessary. We believe in the The advantage, he indicates II zation called Catholics for Latin children-who quit their jobs, essential dignity of human that "wit'hout toO many wo~ds sold their homes and paid their beings, rich or poor, Christian the . central position of the own way down here. or not. This dignity is something Blessed Virgin can.be shown in Msgr. Michael Dwy~r, a mem very poor people might lose. ' Christ's scheme of salvation, and 'Someone Cares' at the same time also her entire "Weare trying to show the . subordination to Him as the only Ne~'sletter , people in the slums that someone mediator." BOMBAY' (NC)-Qne of' the The Cardinal's remark; are cares; to restore. a man's dignity . highlights of the International where it has been destroyed and ' printed in the review Stimmen Eucharistic Congress to be held to help maintain it where it· has d~r Zei~, published here. The,. iIUN~rINGTON (NC) - A bi here Nov. 28-Dec. 6 will be an appear in the seventh volume 01 survived in spite of poverty." Indian classic ballet depicting mo.nthl3' newsletter, to carry William Restivo, ~y director the encyclopedia· ''Maria,'' pub-' material condensed from some Eucharistic themes. Father Her of the organization which also lished in P~ris.'
man D'Souza, general secretarY 100 U. B. Protestant publications has volunteers in Brazil, Chile and de,;igned to give Catholic and liaison officer for the ,con. and British-owned Grenada in gress, said that. from its very priests "a broad and continuing the Winward' Islands, told th'e OFFICIAL view of what our brothers are . beginning the Indian classic bal conference: . saying;" will be launched here .WORLD'S FAIR' let was devoted to the exposi ."Every person, no matter' tion of religious subjects.' "In in September. TRAVEL CENTER where or who he is, wants re-' Entitled "Voices of Our Broth other words," he said, "no reli spect as a person. We try to ers," the new eight-page pUbli-' gion was taught to the people' cation will be published by the make the people in the slums except through these." understand that they have, and Robert :B. Hensley Family Foun "In India most of the people dation, Inc., of Louisville, Ky., deserve, our respect." One Church Green are illiterate and would not be and edited by Dale Francis, To transform the words into able to read the sacred books," columnist for Our Sunday Vis Taunton Tel. 824-7518 action, the Summer volunteers he said, "and so they translated. itor, mltional Catholic weekly have joined the permanent staff them into the form of the dance. publishlld here. at work six days a week in two The Indian dance is only an al Francis said the newsletter slums on the outskirts of the phabet or language, and this me will "first of ali give our clergy world's tenth largest city. dium has been taken up to ex a chance to hear the voices of press the Eucharistic theme idea· other churches, it will let under '. . so the common people under. standinu travel in both direc stand it. . tions." ."There will be at least 300 dancers ,and 1,000 singers. There : So. Dartm~uth : will be voices that sing the' story Francis and Hyannis and the dancer translates this 245 MAIN STREET into action.. Every musical word Residence '. So. Dartmouth WY 7-9384. has a significance, and that is FOIIl YOUNG WOMEN FALMOUTH-KI 8-1918
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THE ANCHOR-
Cardinal Cushing Praises Pilots
Thurs., Aug. 13, 1964
. Asserts Ghettos Bar to Peace
BOSTON (NC)-Wider use of
aircraft by priests in their work
and recreation was endorsed
"with enthusiasm" here by Rich
ard Cardinal Cushing.
The cardinal spoke in support
of the countrywide organization,
the National Association of
Priest Pilots (NAPP). He gave
permission "to any priest-pilots
under my jurisdiction to join
the NAPP," referring to the
group as "something new and
good."
He lauded the NAPP aim of encouraging "the use of 'private aircraft as worthy of the talents and dignity of the priest." Aviation, the cardinal said, "is not necessarily a millionaire's pastime. It is a challenge to the priest and a form of relaxation as worthy as any other means of temporary diversion engaged in for the purpose of allowing the individual better to do his regu lar work well."
Protestant Monastery Scene of Rites . TAIZE (NC)-Some 300 par ticipants in the Catholic Social Week of LYi>ns joined Catholic Protestant and Orthodox clergy in a religious service held here by Protestant friars of the Taize monastery the day after the con clusion of their meeting. While the churehbells rang all .: the participants joined the' monkS of Taize in singing' , psalms in French to a tune us~ in 'Catholic services. Chant!; and, prayers for unity were offered. PaStor Roger Schutz, prior of .the ' Taize .commun~ty, called upon" the blessing of God for all the" participants. Pastor Schutz asked all Chris tians to regard as a rallying point the poor of the world. Seeking to alleviate the suffer ing of the poor would be join ing in an ecumenism which goes beyond ·the Western world, he 'eaid.
P.hysican to Serve .' In Mission Field NEW YORK (NC)-Dr. John V. ;Kelly, an assistant professo~ . of obstetrics and IP'necol~gy.~t the University of California School of Medicine in' Los An geles, has left with his wife and. infant son to serve two years atI' a:consultant at St. Luke's Hospi-' tal in ~ua, Nigeria. Dr. Kelly was introduced to the Nigerian hospital by the Catholic Medical Mission Board here, whi<:h assists in the place ment of doctors, dentists, nurses, and medical technicians in Cath olics hospitals and clinics iJI Africa, Asia and Latin America.
~ishop
Thankful For Revolution SANTA MARIA (NC)-BisJ;lOp Luiz Sartori of Santa Maria ac cused the ousted government of President Joao Goulart of losin~ "no opportunity to show support f,or the tyrannical, cruel and in:' human regime of Fidel 'Castro;' and urged all Brazilians to pray for Cuba's Catholics. In a radio broadcast, Bishop Sartori said that "it was good to have the military revolution of March 31 which put an end to that shame and betrayal" which made Brazil the major supporter of Castro in Latin America.
Plan Bazaar Parishioners planning, a ba zaar for Saturday and Sunday, Aug. 29 and 30 at Sacred Hearts Church, North Fairh'aven, will meet at 7:30 tonight. . Donations are requested of . : food, canned, goods, ;beverage., prize items and candy. :
11
FATHER GEORGE OJ'FICIATES AT EASTERN RITE MARRIAGE
Orthodox Ceremony in Catholic Church
PHOENIX (NC)-':"An Eastern. Orthodox Church marriage cer- . emonY wasperfomed at the altar of St. Agnes Catholic Church here, with, special permission for the ceremony granted, by Catho lic Bishop Francis' J. Green of Tucson. Msgr. Robert J. Donohoe, pas :tor of St. Agnes, said: "The wed ding may set a precedent. It should help to establish a new era of understanding among Catholic and Protestant churches everywhere, especially among. , Eastern Orthodox· and Catholic . churches." ·The Rev. Anthony Gabriel,
Hootenanny Record Runaway Seller " . SPRINGFIELD (NC)-An in'; terfaith 'hootenanny' record has been burning UP. the airwaves in central Minnesota, for 1;Jlree montlhs and in the process help-. ing to build good will and a new school. It's the work of "Father Stone and the stringfielders"-Father Edward Stone, curate at S~. Raphael parish here, and eight local teenagers, three of them Catholics and five non-Catholics. Their recording, called "A Lit tle Hootenanny," has sold more than 1,000 copies since April and. been aired on numerous radio programs in this region. Pro ceeds are going to an addition to the St. Raphael parish School, scheduled fOr completion later this Summer.
Pilot Now Jesuit MADRID (NC) _. Ildefonso GUillon, veteran Spanish air force pilot, was among several Jesuits ordained to the priest hood here by Archbishop Casi miro MorcilIo of Madrid.
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ceremony In spacious 51. Agnes church because his' 150-seat sanctuary would not accommo date the more than 600 guests invited to the wedding. . , Bishop. Green said: "The Or thodox and Catholic churches are in agreement ·on so many areas of sacraments and priest hood, it seems natum! fOr us to aUord our facilities to Fa1lher Gabriel. The only difference is the non-acceptance by the Or Church of the primacy NORMANDY (NC) - Mother thodox of the Holy Father, the Pope of Mary PhilQthea, dean of Seattle. , . .' University's College of Sister Rome/' Father Gabriel' said: "Since Formation, will receive. the the late Pope .Tohn XXIII opened Mother Seton Medal from Maril the doors toward reunion of the" lac College at a: special convoca Orthodox Church willi tion here in Missouri Saturday, ' Eastern the Western Roman Church, it, . Aug. 22. . ! seemed right that if I asked the use of another church it should' The medal is awarded annu . ally for "providing professsional . be a ROman' Catholic Church." leadership for religious women engaged in the pursuit 'of excel lence in the fields of education, LOUDONVILLE (NC) - Fr. nursing and social work. Bl'i:an 'F. DuUy, O.F.M., has been "Mother Philothea," accord appointed the fifth president of ing to the citation, "by her pio 27-yea,r-old Siena College here neer work in the Sister Forma in New York. He succeeds Fr. tion Movement and in establish ing in 1957 Providence Heights Edmund F. Christy, O.F.M., who College of Sister Formation, now served as president nine years . a constituent unit of Seattle and h9s been h'ansferted to Holy Name College, Washington, D.C. University, did eminentiy qual ify for this honor." pastor ot St. George Orthodox church here, officiated as Lynda Saliba, 23, of Peoria, Ariz., be-' came the bride 'of Kenneth Hadded, 30, of Mesa. Both are parishioners of St. George. Father Gabriel said ·he asked Catholic permission to hold the'
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, Ecuador Visitors MIAMI (NC)-Fifteen sem": inarians from Ecuador, accom panied by six priests, are -guests at St. John Vianney Minor Sem inary here in Florida for a month's visit. During their .stay the seminarians will study U. S. social problems and the solutions offered by the Church.
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SOUTH ORANGE (NC)-The nation's cities will never be se cure from rioting or economic and social problems as long as Negro ghettos exist, national CORE director James Farmer said at Seton Hall University here in New Jersey. Farmer addressed more than 500 people in a biweekly Sum mer lecture series sponsored by the Association for International Development at the Newark archdiocese's institution. Society, said the head of tl~e
Congress of Racial Equality, has
alienated one-tenth of its oiti
zens and shoved them into ghet
tos with a force and violence
which itself breeds more i\>rce
and violence.
"As long as the ghettos exist,·
he said, "we will be sittng on a
tinderbox."
'Seeod Revolution' Farmer's solution to the prob lem is simple: "integration, dis· persal throughout the cities and suburbs and the removal or renovation of ghetto housing which would provide both jobs and housing for whites and Negroes." Farmer called the Negro rev olution "the Second American Revolution." "The first," he' said, "approved the principle of liberty and equality, but left many out of its 'practice: women, workers and Negroes. "The suffragettes won equal ity for women, the unions won it for the worker, 'and this' 'second revolution' is winning' liberty' and' equality for Negroes." , . .
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1-2
THE ANCHOR-DiO(:eseof Foil River-Thurs., Aug. 13 1964
True Christian Insight
Teen-agers. Vitally Interested in Christ By Joseph T. McGloin, S.s, Every now and then, when I can't run fast enough, I find my selfoleading a discussion among a few hundred teen-agers. Now bh,ere are advantages, of course, in such discussions, and they can be a lot of jun as well as valu able. But there are a few risks involved, too. . One great difficulty is, of course, that the most articulate members of such a group are very often unrepre sentative, since the ordinary run of teen-ager is ' often too shy to speak up in a large crowd at least for an hour or so, by Which time the discussion is usually over. Good From Discussions .. Then too, it's sometimes al most impossible to get even hOn eSt teen-aga-s to discuss what they know in such a group, and not just malce the same wild guesses and conclusions ' the newspapers do. But avoid these' difficulties, and a lot of good can come out of these mass discussions. Take the one I got involved in not too ,long ago wi~ some 300 teen agers. The session got under way with an inquiry into teen-ager motivation: Is the teen-ager ma terial-minded or not? Is he fun damentallly selfish or generous? Will he slavishly follow the crowd or is he able and willing to stand on his own two feet? SuspicioUl~ Circumstances These particular t~n-agers, trying to analyze the situation honestly, looked $0 far beyond their own horizons that they failed to consider either them selves or their companions of the day. . Teen-agenl are selfish and self-centered, they said, •and 1Ihey choose their vocations,' f« if1stance, from purely, worldly. and material motives rather than from anything, more ,in keeping with their real purpose , in life. Teen-agers do follow the crowd slavishly, so much so that they would go to a "B" movie or look through a crummy maga
zine, even if they didn't person ally want to-if the crowd ex- pected this of them. ' Now these statements may have sounded like facts right tirom the horse's mouth, but ae ~ tually there were some suspi cious circumstances involved. As the discussion went on, one got the impression he was only hearing another version of the politician's favorite cliohe: "I have this on the word of an un-
impeachable source." And so we ,fabrication oalculated to make hE!gan to dig a bit beneath the . more' interesting headlines - as
surface of the statements to see . "Typical". And all this time before my what sort of foundations they eyes" ll.!i I led the discussion, had. ' were 3CO quite "typical" teen Follow the Crowd The first question to be asked agers who couldn't see the forest was, "Are -you talking about for the trees, who were looking
yourself and your crowd?" And, at the hypothetioal teen-ager
in general, the answer here was someonE' had dreamed up and "No, we're talki,ng about the propagandized, rather than at themselves and their companions generality of teen-agers." The next question was, "Does of the day. Here were 300 teen-agers with this crowd here today (some 300 teen~gers) fit into the category all the energy, enthusiasm, and of 'the genel'l8lity of teen idealism of youth, charmingly agers'?" And the only way to enough unable to see these very answer that question was by qualitie!l in themselves. 'Here taking something the generality were teen-agers so fair and hon of teen-agers alegedly does and est in their outlook that they saw seeing if this crowd did the same only the faults' of their genera-' tion ant: not its virtues. thing. Here was a group, for instance, And so the question was put to them: "How tar would you 'fol where a coed from Ghana low the crowd' if you didn't cha'rmed the entire crowd, want to in a given case? Would gracefully and unassumingly, you, fur instance, go to a 'B' though a similar crowd of movie, even when you thought washed - out and wound - out it wrong for you, because. the adults night never have noticed her eh~lrm' and superb intelli
crowd expected it of you?" gence after their first glance at
Interesting Beadlines The unanimous verdict was her dark skin. Real, Living that no one In this crowd would. Here, above all, was a orowd And so the conclusion had to be either that these 300 teen~gers of teen-agers so vitally inter ,were all liars, or were all essen ested in Ohrist that they sat pa tiently through an hour's stumtially different from the "gener ality," or else that the generality , bling eJ'forts on the part of the would not follow the crowd speaker to make Ohrist real a,nd living before them. slavishly either. No w,)nder t~y are enthralled At this point, the kids began with O:lrist - because Ohrist is to see that they had been judg ing, not themselves, not the real eternally young, with a'll the teen-ager at all, in fact, but qualities most distinctive of real those they had heard of and read youth. Often enough, too, Christ's about, thinking, because of the press hi as inaecurate as theirs. Let the hypothetical teen-ager same propaganda adults swal low, that the real teen-ager was drift out of the picture into the far different from themselves. haze 01 unreality where he be and from their circle of friends longs. Look only to the genuine teen-ager, with his idealism, his and contemporaries. zip anc. energy and enthusiasm Propagandized Teen-ager for the right things. Above all, They had listened to the loud teen-agers, . put your youthful mouths, the headlines, the prop aganda, and bad considered the virtues to good use, so that you never "grow old," no D1Qtter m 0 s t publicized teen-agers even when the publicity was a what y,>ur age.
Invalid's Faith . Lead~; Friendly Negro Family to 'Catrholicism
JERSEY CITY (N C) - A Negro family here took a' white quadraplegic into their home. His staunoh Faith led the family to the Catholic religion. The family is that of Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Hoffman and their five sons. Mrs. Hoffman and the boys are Catholics now After their baptism and first Commu ilion ceremonies, Hoffman de cided that he too would take instruction. The conversions were brought: about by the example given by Neil Gulliksen, 27, who has been living with the Hoffmans since the death of his mother last January. Non-Cat~holic Clergy· Gulliksen was injured 10 years ago in an automobile accident, To Attell,d Meeting ,causing paralysis of both legs ST. LOUIS (NC)-More than and arms. He lived with his 1'75 non.Catholic clergymen have mother, Mrs. Anne Gulliksen, in accepted invitations to attend the Curry's Woods public hous the 25th annual Liturgical Week ing project here where they be came fast friends with the Hoff to be held h~.re starting Monday, man's. Aug. 24. Unwavering Faith Msgr. Joseph W. Baker, hospi tality committee chairman, said Mrs. Hoffman recalls marvel "a special ecumenical hospitality ing at Gulliksen's unwavering room'~ will be set aside in Kiel Faith, at "seeing him so gra AUditorium for the convenience ciously, so humbly accepting of the non-Catholic clerics., everything-so uncomplaining." "We beliE~ve they will. find In December, 1963 Gulliksen much of interest because this' is the first Liturgical Week since and his mother invited the Hoff the Vati'can council decreed a mans to a Mass and Communion breakfast of the First Saturday modernization of Catholic wor Club, which arranges annual ship. As such, it will be the first public demonstration of many pilgrimages to Canadian Shrines for invalids. The Hoffmans have of the chan~les. promised by the council," said the monsignor, attended the monthly Mass and Who is vice-chairman of the breakfast ,ever since. When Mrs. Gulliksen died in ..chdiocesam ecumenical commission. -' '. J'aDua17, tile Hoffinanil keot
Nell w'ith them through the funeral and appealed to city welfarE' authorities to allow him to stay with them indefinitely. 'Like Son ''We were all the family Nell
ha'd lE!ft," Mrs. Hoffman ex plaine<i:. ''Neil is like our son." How.~ver, Gulliksen was tem porarily assigned to Pollak Hos pital but permission was given for him to spend every weekend With the Hoffmans. The day Gullik!;ElIi left for the hospital, the youngest Hoffman, Stephen. 8, wep'~, "Don't take my brother away." Meanwhile, Mrs. Hoffman and the bo;;s kept finding their way into Catholic churches and ply ing Neil with questions about Catholicism on his weekend vis its. HE' gave them books from his wide religious library. During Holy Week, Mrs. Hoff man and the children decided to begin i:nstructions. Taught Rosary . "Neil helped us a lot," she recalls, "When we were learning the Rosary, he was our teacher. He knows so much about the Faith. His mother was a very religious woman and it rubbed off on him and now it has rU'b bed off on us. Neii has given us so mueh, and we have given so little." The Hoffmans are still nego tiating with the authorities for permanent guardianship of NeiL "We have nothing material;" said Mrs. Hoffman, whose hus band works in a supermark~, "but ''life have the greatest thiRC for QIle another."
-love
God Love You By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.D.
'He. are novena-eOoscious, devotion-minded, rosary-saylng arld highly sacramentalized Catholics. But during the week, do those who work alongside US at a faCtory lather, behind a counter or in an office lmi>w that we belon,g to Christ? Do we ever mention the name of Our Lord to them? Axe we pious merely to feed our own souls, or to gain strengt!b. to spread the Faith to others? It Is this condition which should make US re-examine the life of Our Lord. First of all, He said: "For their sakes, I &aDcUf,. Mysell." In other words, piety must not be divorced from love and service to neighbor. Furthermore, one Is struck by how little Our Lord approved of professionally holy people. In His parables, the only. three religious people were the priest and the levite who' pasSed by the wounded, neigh bor, .and the Pharisee who went up to the front pew to tell God how bad his neigh bors were. Christ disapproved of the "nIce" people because the,. Isolated themselves from the common people. Then who were the approved people! The)' were housewives who ministered to others, like Peter's mother-in-law; mothers who brought children to Him; lepers; des pised Roman sergeants; harlots; publicans; tax collectors; pagan women and little men who climbed trees to Bee Bim. The on. bond between them ail was a eommoa humanit7. And this Is wQlere our piety, if. it 'is to be real, must take us. As George MacLeod has put it: "Jesus was not C1'Uclfied in a cathe dral between two candles,but on a cross between two thieves, on a town garbage heap, at crossroads 90 cosmopolitan .-that they had to write the title in hebrew and in Latin andln Greek (or shall we say in English, in Bantu, and in Afrilmans?) at the kind of a place where cynics talk smut and thieves curse and soldiers gamble. And that is ",vhere ohurchmen should be and what churchmen should be about." Why is the world talking about "Religionless religion"? \\fh7 do we have books entitled "God or Religion"? Because we who are supposedly religic>US are organising "drives" for religion, while the hungry, germ-laden, leprous mass of humanity draws from us no more than 27 cents a year-for that is the annual per capita contribution of United States Catholics to the Holy Father for the spiritually and physically starving people in Africa, Asia and Oceania. Christ is with the poor just because they are poor! I asked a non-Catholic woman, twice married and divorced, wihy she was so good to a leper. I said: "To me, he is Christ. That is why I am good to him." She answered: "I am good:to him for the same reason." 'IIhls is true Christian insight!
My fellow Catholics! We save ourselves not only inside oar church walis, but ontside! The Lord is yearning to get out of the tabernacle, not just into your soul, but into your feet, that you may visit the poor; into your hands, that you may give them bread; into your eyes, that you may see Africa and AsIa. Throw ,.ourself ,into suffering .mankind and you will become a saint. The onl»: reason others py "I' caIIDOt be religious" Is because the,. see how little it means to as. ' GOD LOVE YOU to A. W. fur $25 ''This is f« « special in~n. tion." .' .. to J. R. for $10 ,"In thanksgiving fDr a special favor." •.• to W. H.· fDr $100 "In thanksgiving for recov~ from an illness. I am a very happy convert. I was baptized a Russian Orthodox aDd I have returned to the religion of my, forefathe!'S. I have lost some friends in doing 80, but I have found One Who is dearest to me. M;r-God." Cut out this coupon, pin 70ur sacrifice to it and mall It to the Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N.Y.. or your Diocesan Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND '1". CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Street, Fall River, Mass.
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Education Board Asks Bus Law Court Test
ANCHOR13 Diocesan ~CFMMembers to be Participalits' THf Thurs., Aug. 13, Prelate Asserts In New England Area Convention
196~
WEST MILFORD (NC), Scores of Christian Family Movement members from the Fall River Diocese will be The Board of Education in among the participants in a New England area convention of the organization, to be held this New Jersey community Friday through Saturday, Aug. 28 to 30 at the University of Rhode I-sland,' Kingston. has filed suit in Superior Among those presenting workshop discussions at the convention will be Dr. Joseph Ker Court asking clarification of the rins and members of his state school bus transportation CFM unit from Attleboro. law. Their topic will be the prob The board took the action to hasten a court ruling. Parents of lem of the unwed mother and parochial school children had steps that eouples may take to planned litigation asking that assist her. the board be ordered to trans F'rom Nortib Attleboc!O are Mr. port their children as well as and Mrs, Berna'M Poirier, who public school students. The par will speak on advanced CFM ents would not have been a'ble groups~ and "what happens after to file the suit until exhausting a couple has been in CFM for all other avenues of appeal. four, five ()r six years." The case is already more than
To Head Delega.tes a year old. The next step would
Heading Diocesan representa have been an appeal to the New tives attihe meeting will be Dr. Jersey Board of Education from and Mrs. Kerrins, president a ruling by Frederick M. Rau couple of the F'all River CFM binger, state commissioner of Federation; Mr. and Mrs. Eugene education.
Moore, Attleboro, treasurer cou The board's suit wants the pIe; and Mr. and Mrs. Paul Du court to define the board's pow mais, Notre Dame pa·ris!h, Fall ers and obligations with respect River, secretaa-y couple., to transportation for parochial
other workshops will discuss school students. the CursiIlo, "a new dialogue be Last year parents of children' tween clergy and layman"; em at S1. Joseph's School, Echo otional maturity in husbands Lake, and Queen of Peace and wives; Christian customs in School, Greenwood Lake, asked the home; the Mass; the Bible; the board to transport students ma,rriage as a sacrament; VOCQ who live a great distance to tions; and b~rth control. the Catholic schools. The board Also to be examined are the had been doing this in previous role of Young Christian Stu years but last year revised its dents as a prepa'ration to CFM routes when high school students participation, the role of the lay were transferred to another dis man in the parish; and the na trict. ture of CFM itself. Involves state Aid A workshop on "Parents, The revision meant that only Children and the Fac1s of Life" a small portion of the Catholic is described as a "convention school students would be ser bonus to ascertain th.at no one viced. They would be dropped shal'l leave the convention wi1lh off at the nearest public school, (lIUt some specific help in rearing from where other transportation OUT families." arrangements would have to be Featured Speakers ..... made. The old routes passed the Featured speakers will be Sen. '" Catholic schools. John O. Pastore of Rhode Island;
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The board promised to pro Rev. Louis Twomey, S.J., mem vide, service if it could do so ber of the mculty of Loyola Uni , PLAN PARTICIPATION: Mr. and Mrs. Paul DUl!Ia,is, legally and qualify for state aid. versity and editor of the Social ' Parents first appealed to the Action' publication, "Christ's· Notre Dame p?rish, Fall River, secretary couple of the county superintendent of schoolf> . Blueprint for the South", Col. Diocesan OhristianFami,ly Movement' federation, pl3;:t:I p~r and then to Commissioner, Rau James R. W,arwick, Executive ticipation in the organization's New . England..convention. . binger. They' wexe told the. Director of Porovidence Human _ board could provide' transporta~ , - Relations Commission; ~ev. RO-: Christian Family' Movement, is eoupies wor.k(ng toge~er io'pr,o tion only along existing' routes. land Normandeau, Area Chap- a lay or,ganizaiion .Of married inote h~pp'ier: ~ily .life. Small groui>s of five ,to eight OO"uP1es At issue is interpretation of l'ain and Family Life Di,rector of the state's school bus law, up Portland, Me.; and Rev. George Climate Harms Old ' meet bi-weel,dy .in an ()1;Is~ve judge-act approach on matters held as valid by the U. S. Su P. Behan, Providence Diocesan Fresco of Madonna whidt influence ordimiry. hu preme Court in the 1947 Everson Ohaplain of CFM. NEW YORK (NC) - A 1,300_ man rel'ation's, whether those re case. The court stated that tax 'Ilhe convention is unde- tlhe paid transportation of Catholic chairmanship of Mr. and MrS. year-old fresco of. the Madonna, lations be with the fumily or, spreading outward from tJhe fam school students is constitutional. Robert Gershkoff, president on exhibit at the Sudan Pavil ion at the New York World's ily, the neighborhood, comri1U!Il-' couple. of the Prov,idence Fede ny, country, or ,world at large. ration of CFM. Main topics to be Fair, may have suffered seri The Rhode Island Fede;ration Council on Liberties developed are "Race and Poli ous damage from climatic condi of CFM conduct a television tions. tics." Plans Be Meeting panel discussion in relation to The pavilion's Han of An Growing Movement the convention on Channel 12 CHESTNUT HILL (NC)-The . Since its origin in Chicago in tiquity has been closed and ar annual meeting of the Catholic 1947, CFM has grown until it cheological and chemical experts (WPRC-TV) at nOOn on Sunda~, called in to examine damage to Aug. 16 and Sunday, Aug. 23. Council on Civil Liberties will Includes more than 60,000 coup be held at Boston College here les in all parts of the world. The to ancient fresco of the Virgin, discovered two years. ago in the tomorrow and Saturday, with A ':AMILY TREAT northern Sudan. The fresco was a workshop On civil liberties and Philadelphia to Open painted around 600 A.D. sessions of the national board BAR-B-Q CHICKENS. and national advisory commit ITwin ' High Schools tee scheduled. PHILADELPHIA (NC)-Two
ROS~LAWN Among workship panel, par new Catholic diocesan high'
TREETSZOLL' ticipants will be William B. Ball, schools, each accommodating FARMS Boiler Water Treatment executive director of the Penn 1,500 pupils, will be opened in 145 Washington Sf., Fairhaven sylvania Catholic Welfare Con suburban Warminster on Tues Just off Route 6,
ference and executive commit day, Sept. 8. The "twin schools" . tee member of CCCL; former· -Qne for boys and the other for' WY 7-9336'
Massachusetts Atty. Gen. Ed girls--will bear the same name, . Watch for Signs ward McCormack, chairman of Archbishop Wood High School, While out for a Drive
the council's advisory group, and honoring Archbishop James F. BROCKTON, MASS. Stop at this delightful Spot
Father Thomas J. Reese, director Wood, fifth Ordinary and first· of the Wilmington (Del.) Cath .Archbishop of Philadelphia. olic Welfare Guild and chairman Both schools are built oli the of the Delaware American Civil same campus.' In the near future Liberties Union. a large auditorium win be con structed l;Ietween them, for use by both schools. Both schoois .Beatification Cause will have only 9th and 10th LISBON (NC)-Tbe prelim grade pupils for the first year. RENTALS ONLY" ., . . . Inary diocesan investigation into The school :for boys will be ,Christopher City is a low rental Retirement 'City. ill the the life and virtues of Father staffed by priests of, the Congre Heart of Tucson - the only Catholic Retirement City in, the J'rancisco Rodrigues da Cruz, gation of the Immaculate Heart United States. S.J., Portugqese priest fameeJ of Mary and lay teachers. The for his efforts for the poor who school for girls Will have Ii joint Write for Brochure.. : . , , died in 1943, has been completed faculty of Sisters from three G.ALFRED McGINNIS, GEN. MGR. here, and his beatification cause ·religio~ communities and lay CHRISTOPHER CITY"3401 -N. COLUMBUS BLVD., , ,;;, will now be iI:1U'oduceci at ttie teachers. Father Joseph : A. TUCSON~ ~Rlio~A' Vatican. . Sbieldl1 will be *e prin41ipal.
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Truth Is Basis .For Peace MILWAUKEE (NC) Peace will prevail in the world only when men 'agree 1;0 strengthen the roots from ~ which it grows. This advice was given by Msgr. Rudolph Bandas, former rector of the St. Paul archdioc esan seminary and an expert at the second Vatican council, at a banquet attended by delegates t() the 109tJh national convention of the Catholic Central Union (Verein) of America. Peace is impossible, Msgr. Bandas, said, without truth. IIll this regard, he~ warned against the communist technique of "bminwashing." "Communism has distorted the very essence of truth by the psYchological process of brain washing," he said. "Never were communists 9fl successful in brainwashing Americans as ,wheq they de scribed the Chinese Reds as mere "agrarian reformers; as men who were bent solely on the equitable distribution of landed properties in China, and not as communists at all." Political Catholicism' Noting that within communist states man is abused, purged and liquidated without any dissent, Msgr. Bandas complained about the treatment received· by the Church when it protests these indignities. . It is "branded as political Catholicism" and "Catholics are ,considered as reactionaries, fas cists, .an,d enemies of the state," he sal.d. . Claiming that peace is impO!l sible without that freedom which is an essential element of the' dignity of God's children, Msgr. Bandas said that human exis .tence, liberty and the existence of God are inseparable. "Man's sacred and inalienable rights to life, liberty and' the pursuit ,of happiness are rooted' in the God,.given spiritual ele ment of human nature. If man were only ,a brute, he would have no rights." . Msgr. Bandas said no lasting' peace is possible on the inter racial.lev:el unless justice and dignity for each man is acknowl edged,.
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14
THE: ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Aug. 131964
Case of Colonel By Msgr. John S. Kennedy When, in 1957, Colonel Rudolf Ivanovich Abel was arrested in New York, he was said to be -the most important Soviet agent ever captured in the United States." Abel was brought to trillI.. convicted, and sentenced to 30 years in prison. But in early 1962 he was ex thanged for Francis Gary Powers, th e U-2 pilot who had been mot down over Russia in 1960. Now for the mst time the story both of the trial and of Ihe exchange is told, and the task is per formed by a ma n immedi ately invo:ved in each, James B. Donovan, the laWYer assigned to Abel. Mr. Donovan entitles his account Strangers on a Bridge: the Case of Colonel Abel (Atheneum. $6.95), and it is one of the year's most enthralling books. Mr. Donovan was the only American with whom Abel talked at any length and with any frequency. They were in touch not only during the trial but also throughout the period until Abel's release. Thus, the lawyer got to know him quite well. Successful A&'eDt Abel was obviously a strong eharacter and a highly culti vated person, with many intel lectual and arti9tic interests. It is:'also clear that' he was skiuiul and successful as a Soviet agent. But curiously, he disregarded some of the basic rules of espi onage. One instance was his al lowing a subagent to know the place out of which he operated, and it was t~'1at subagent who de fected and betrayed him. Anoth er mistake was to leave damag ing evidence of his craft lying abput the premises. . In undertaking Abel's defense, Mr. Donovan adverted to the fact that the spy's "rights as a criminal defendent were the same as those of any American citizen." , Strength of System This' realization may disturb one when it is first thrust upon him, but reflection shows that our system posits such rights and that this is, on the long view, a strength of the system rather than a weakness. In makiI:g a case for pres entation in court, Mr. Donovan sought to show that there had been improper procedure. The FBI aimed at seizing Abel, tak ing him into custody, and at tempting to induce him either to become a double agent or at least to reveal what he knew of Soviet espionage. To this Emd, they worked in conjunction with the immigra tion authorities, who could and 'did proceed against Abel on an executive order without a war rant. On thls basis was Abel ap prehended and his effects taken. Respected His Rights The attempt to persuade Abel to cooperate with the American authorities failed. He was ada mant in refusing to capitulate. "Had Abel 'cooperated,'" writes Mr. Donovan, "it would have been a brilliant counter-espion-
Annual Clamboil The HolJ' N arne Society and Women's Gruild will co-sponsor the 14th annual parish clamboil of St. Elizabeth's Churoh, Fall River, from 12 to 2 Sunday aft ernoon, Sept. 13 on the church grounds on Tucker Street. An tonio F. Viveiros and William Mello' are co-cha'l'men, heading a large oollunittee.
Abel'Entl~rallling
age coup. When the bold maneu ver failed, however, and the Justice Department elected to prosecute, it forgot--aDd wanted us to forget---that it had already violated the man's constitutional rights 1£ he should be tried for a criminal offense under our law." The trial is detailed graphi cally. When it ended in Abel's being found guilty, Mr. Donovan made a strong argUment against the death sentence. It covered five points. The prineipal one was as fol •lows: "It is possible that in the forseeable future an American of equivalent rank will be cap tured by Soviet Russia or an ally; at such time an exchange of prisoners through diplomatic channels could be considered in the best interests of the United States." Mr. Donovan oould not then have known how soon this 'pos sibility would become an actu. ality. When it did, it was he who undertook, at our government's urging, to arrange the exchange. Tells Story Well The Russian with w)lo~ he negotiated was Ivan A. Schisch kin, identified as second secre tary of the Soviet embassy in East Germany. Some knowl edgeable Americans in Berlin said that Schischkin was' prob ably not an embassy official at all but the chief of the Soviet secret service in Western Europe. After tortuous discussions and exasperating delays the ex change took place on the Glien icker bridge between the sectors. Simultaneously another Ameri can, named Pryor. was rfi!leased. Mr. Donovan has told this story uncommonly well. His book is' based on a diary which he kept, and has a sort of diary form. For continuity and clarity it is exceptional. Its personality sketches are sharp and reveal ing. Its grasp' of issues is sure. and. its treatment of these is lucid. 'Justice in Moscow' George Feifer, the author of Justice in MoscOw (Simon and Schuster. $5.95), is a young American who was a guide "at the American National Exhibi-
Book'
tion in Moscow in 1959, and a stUdent at Moscow State Univer sity in 1962. He was at the uni versit3' to gather material for a doctoral dissertation on Soviet criminal theory. After six weeks of intEmsive reading, he decided "to quit the books and sample the pudding, instead of reading the r'~cipes - I was ~ing to court." And so he did, keeping at it steadily. His book is a report of what he discovered by attending innumerable trials in Moscow courts and in conversations with judge~;, lawyers, people involved in cases, Soviet citizens of vari ous degrees. The courts, he found, do not have the degree of independence enjoyed by ours. They reflect and are governed by the Party ideology and interest. Also, pro CedUN~ is much more in accord ance with the Continental way of do ing things than with the Ameri can. There has been a de cided improvement since 1953, the ye ar of Stalin's death. . Biography Feature A striking feature is the courts' acute interest in the de fendant· himself, his character, his whole life, the factors influ ential in bringing him into trouble. A biography of the ac cused is always a main feature of thE' proceedings. There is no defense in our sense of the term, and the de fense lawyer, playing a minor role, I)ften grills his (or, more often, her) client and raises no objections as to points of law. Juries are unknown. A so-called "procw~ator has competence and responsibility of a peculiar kind. Lay a;sessors sit with the judge and theoretically play a decisive part, but in fact are silent and compliant as a general rule. Mr. Feifer may well be right in ma':ntaining that he affords us a unique detailed scrutiny of working class life in Moscow, perha:;>s typical of the U.S.S.R. In an:, event, he lets us see the functioning of the courts and presents us with facts and in sights which do nqt accord, with stereotypes concerning life and thought in Russia and lMldet' Communism.
Warns Against Denaonstrations At Los Angeles C:hancery Office
direchr of CURE, explained that LOS ANGELES (NC)-A re tired California Supreme Court one of his group's objectives .Justice, long active- in Catholic was to urge Cardinal McIntyre to conduct a parish-by-parish lay activities, warned that pick ,eting and sit-in demonstrations educational program "on the at the Los Angeles chancery specifle duties of Catholic re .office may create "an unjustified garding neighborhood fair hous ing practices and fair employ and unnecessary cleavage among ment procedures." , Catholics." The CURE members are op The statement by Justice Thomas P. White was published posinl: Proposition 14 on Cali fornia's ballot in November by the archdiocesan newspaper, whicb would repeal the state's the Tidings. It referred to the fair housing law, called the demonstrations conducted out side the office of .James Francis Rumf,)rd Act, and would pro hibit such legislation in the Cardinal McIntyre by an inde futurE~. pendent lay group called Catho A second reason for the dem lics United for Racial Equality onstr~ltions, said Aubry, was to (CURE). prote£t the "silencing'" of White declared that the teach Father William. DuBay and his ing of the Church concerning removal from a racially mixed social justice has never been a subject of disagreement in Los parish in Compton to an all white parish in Anaheim, Calif. Angeles. Father DuBay had criticized the "But it is high time that the cardinal for failing to provide Catholic laity in this archdio eivilrights leadership. cese express their distaste and objection to the unjustified harassment of the archbishop of Los Angeles," he said. RINCON DE LA VICTORIA As laymen, we Catholics pride (NC),-The parish priest in this ourselves on 'our independence town in Spain's Malaga province in matters political. We would . has placed at the disposal of the resent and criticize Our cler:gy llizeable Protestant community. if they undertook to advise us a hall for religious services. The on our conduct at the ballot Prote;tants, many of whom have' box." aided the Catholic parish's char Oppose ProposItion itable efforts, had asked the pas Shortly before White's state tor to help them find a place for m.~t waa issued. Leon Auhrx,. W01'shio.
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15
'THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Aug. 13 1964
Declare War on Poverty, Sickness and Rel;oious Ignorance
JOIN PAVLA - Volunteer lor Lay Aposlolale
YOUR WEAPONSTHE SPIRIT.•• to sacrifice lor others. THE SI(ILL.... to .teach others a better way of life, THE STAMINA .•• to make the world a better place in which to live.
CONTACT RT. REV.; . RAYMOND '[. CONSIDINE Diocesan Representative PAVLA 368 North Main Street· Fall River, Mass.
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MISS LUCILLE LEBEAU, R.N.
OUR FIRST PAPAL VOLUNTEER
HAS COMPLETED ONE. YEAR IN BRAZIL
LAY EXTENSION VOLUNTEERS LEAVE FOR ASSIGNMENTS
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• This Message Is Sponsored By TIte Following Individuals and Business ConcernS in Greater Fall River: Duro Finishing Corp. Enterprise Brewing Co. The Exterminator Co. Fall River Eledric Light Co. Fall River Trust Co.
Globe Manufacturing Co. Kormon Water Co. R. A. McWhirr Company MacKenzie' & Winslow, Inc. Mason Furniture Showrooms v Mooney & Co. Inc.
Plymouth Printing Co., Inc. Sherry Corp. Sobiloff Brothers Sterling Beverages, Inc. Textile Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., Aug. 13 196.J
Lauds Tithing
• In
Investm4ent Movement
By. Msgr. George G. Higgills who may buy or rent in a given "What does the Church ask locality or neighborhood. There·· ef the concerned Christian, as it fore investors of good will must directs his attention to the basic be encouraged to make their problem of poverty in this dollars work for justice as well wealthy nation?" the NCWC as for monetary return. Social Action Department asked Explains Purpose last February in its widely pub The National Committee on licized policy statement entitled Tithing in Investment, Inc. (NCTI), of which Congressman "A Religious View of Poverty." Donald Fraser of Minnesota is "First and above all," the the founder and co-chairman, Department re has been formed to develop and plied "it asks promote this dramatic new ap·· that we make proach to investment in the field this a mat:er of of housing, "perhaps, the mos'~ personal ubiquitous and deeply rooted e 0 rt eel' nand civil rights problem in Amer·· involvement. In ica." (1963 Report of the U. S. older and sim Commission on Civil Rights, p. pler societies it 237). was fairly easy The purpose of the National for any person Committee on Tithing in Invest·· who wanted to ment, whose sponsoring commit.. help his neigh . tee ar.d board of directors in.. bor to know elude a number of outstanding what was needed. Today. it is churchmen, is to encourage in-· possible to live in our sanitary suburbs, rush to work without dividual investors and non-· profit agencies to commit ap·· really seeing our city surround proximately 10 per cent of their ings, spend our days in an office available capital for investment or factory, and never even know . what life is like for 35,000,003 in housing open to all, as weI:. fellow Americans who live ir. as to encourage or sponsor re·· poverty. We can discuss the search on the investment pat-· question in the abstract, as a terns of churches, unions and. political, social or economic other groups. Housing Problem Urgent problem, and ignore the human
The function of NCTI is no1; tragedy involved."
to raise ftInds but to encourage, Personal Concell'lIll tithing in investment by empha-· True enough, you may say, sizing the moral urgency of the, but given the fact that we no housing problem. NCTI will. longer live in a simple, uncom. serve as a clearing-house for in-. plicated society, what can we do formation on tithing and will. as individuals or as members of organizations to help our pov erty-stricken neighbors and par ticularly those of the Negro minority? In other words, give us some examples of what you mean by "personal concern and HONG KONG (NC) - What Father Horace De Angelis" involvement." One of the more practical and P.I.M.E., remembers most vividly' about the two days and two, 1I10re imaginative example3 I nights he recently spent in Mos.. can think of is tithing in in cow is a constant, nagging sense, vestment-Le., the investment, of uneasiness and insecurity. by individuals or non-profit in He had always wanted to visit stitutions, of about 10 per cent Russia. So he took advantage oj' of their available capital in non his second trip home to Italy' ~gregated housing develop since his appointment to Hong; ments. Kong immediately after ordina-· Patterns of racial segregation tion in 1928. in both housing and schools are "I'm glad I went," said the, in large part determined by in missioner. "But how can anyone, vestors in real estate who decide feel safe in a country that con·· demns religion?" In Moscow he had tried £(j, seek out a Catholic priest. No·· body knew of any. New Pastor Then he asked the guide to. EVANSTON (NC) - Janice take him to a Catholic church. Lynch, 22, of Poultney, Vt., is The guide obligingly pointed om, one of 20 girls at International out with the bland comment: Catholic Auxiliaries headquar "It is locked." ters here in Illinois training to Father De Angelis stood at the, become Papal Volunteers for window of his office overlooking: Catholic ~ay missionary work Rosary Church in Kowloon, in Latin America. on his return he was ap·· n is the first time such a large where pointed the new pastor. eoontingent of PAVLA women He whispered: volunteers has received home "Please God, the door of thifl ~ land formation in a common. church will never be locked." residential program. Janice explained that PAVLA attracted her because "of my grea t interest in social work and Latin America offers a real challenge." VIENNA (NC)-A new typE, 'New Phase' At the center in Evanston, she of rose will not be named for Franziskus Cardinal Koenig oJ: and the rest of the girls; sent by Vienna as first intended but for diocesan P A VLA directors in St. Elizabeth of Thuringia, eight states, are preparing for daughter of a Hungarian king; assignments in British Honduras, who was canonized in 1235. Jamaica, Chile, Brazil and Peru. Cardinal Koenig declined the "We'll be participating. in a offer of an Austrian florist k. new phase of the Catholic give the prelate's name to 1\ Church's missionary work, that newly cultivated red carmim, of reaching people trapped in rose and proposed instead thE, miserable slums in Latin Amer name of the saint. ica." Janice said. Janice hopes to leave after St. Elizabeth of Thuringia, ac-· two years. She wants to return . cording to legend, was surprised by way of Rome, where she win by' her husband, Thuringia'll witness the ordination into the ruler, while brin'ging a basket priesthood of her brother of bread to the poor to whom Joseph, a seminarian at the she had been devoted all her North American. College. She life. When he asked to see thE, is a graduate of Trinity Coilege, contents of the basket. 1le S3l1lf Burlington, Vt. only roses.
Church Locked
In Moscow
Large'st PAVLA
Group Training
Plan to Name Rose For St. Elizabeth
urge banks and brokers to hanc,le tithing accounts. Several have already agreed to do so. As Congressman Fraser has pointed out, the tithing in in vestment movement can be part of the great social revolution now taking place in the United States. "Not all of us," the Con gresHman has stated, can go to Mississippi to register voters, "but we can act boldly to end the insufferable restrictions in housing." Yeu may not be in a position, as an individual, to invest even a token amount of money in non segregated housing develop men,;s, but you can talk to your friends about it and can also try to sell the idea to the non chur~h groups, etc. For further information, write to the Nation al Committee on Tithing Invest men1, Inc., Room 704. 1941 Con necticut Ave., N.W., Washing~on, D.C.
Prliest Explains Ri~~ht to Kill NE:W YORK (NC)-The right of a policeman to kill an attacker in self-defense was upheld by a priest in a sermon at St. Patrick's Cathedral. Father Robert W. Moher, C.S.C., told a Sunday congrega tion at the cathedral that· the morB I principle known as "the moderation of blameless de fense" could be applied to the killillg of a Negro youth by an off-duty police lieutenant July 16. The slaying sparked several days of rioting in Harlem and Brooklyn. Father Moher, formerly a teacher at Holy Cross Theologi ca1 College in Washington, D.C., said a defender can kill to pro tect himself if the aggression is actually taking place at the mo men1, if there is no other way to avoid injury, such as escap ing, and if there is no way to stop the attack by merely injur ing the assailant. Self-Protection "III the case of a particular policeman, for instance, who is attacked by a person using a gun or a knife, he has a right and he has a duty as a law officer to protect himself, as I believe he did in this case," Father Moher said. "E e should . . . first try to protect himself by a warning shot and then by trying to wound the attacker. And then if he can't stop him and there is no alternative to protecting his life he may shoot to kill the attack'; ing person."
Lecldership Grants For Latin America WASHINGTON (NC) - The Latin America Bureau, National Catholic Welfare Conference, reports a growing demand for leadership grants established under the Latin American Vic tory Fund. The bureau reports that au thorities in nine different coun tries have taken advantage of the ~:rants in the past 18 months. The cash grants, each for $750, are obtainable by Latin Amer ican authorities or religious i~ stitutions for training of college studllnts, labor and credit union offic.ials, community leaders, and for leadership training of religious priests and Sisters. Th.e Latin America Victory Fund is a privately organized assistance program under the sponsorship of Richard Cardinal Cushing, chairman of the Amer ican bishops' committee for Latin America. Its chief goal is to rllCruit priests, Religious and lay 'Workers for Latin America, and to assist their work there.
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THE ANCHOR -
Encyc;lical Encourages Council
Continlled from Page One For those who believe in God her to be, tending to be perfect. -Jews, Moslems and the follow. -rhis searcih for perfection," the ers of native Mrican religions- Pope emphasizes, "fills her with there must be respect on our groanings and prayers, with re part and "desire to join with pentance and hope, with sllrengtlh them in promoting and defend and -oonfidence, with responsi i~g common ideals of religious bil:ity and merits." lIberty, human brotherhood, Great care must be taken, good culture, social welfare and however, the Pope warned, "As civil order." regards the work of reform to There must also be fraternal be undertaken by the Council, dialogue with the non-Catholic we must not use 1Jhe word 're -Christians of the world. Here, romn' as though 1Jhe Church of "let us stress what we have in God '" '" '" has been unfaithful." common rather than what di 'Ilhe term is not to be understood vides us." There must always be so much in the sense of change patience and consideration, but as in a stronger determination compromise in things doctrinal to preserve the characteris-tic can only cause misgiving and features of 1Jhe Church which opposition. Christ has impressed upon her." The Holy Father opened his The balance of modern prob brotherly arms wide in embrace ]ems and Christ's plan is the but also clearly defended the work of the Council Fathers. doctrine of Papal Supremacy. The Church is not too large or "We should like to observe that oomplicated now and it must this fundamental principle of not be forcibly brought back to the holy Church has not as its its "early slight proportions. objective a supremacy of spir We must serve the Church with itual pride and human domina love as she is," with a clear nation. It is the supremacy of understanding that God will al service, of ministration and of ways guide her "even if at times love." But supreme it still He allows human weakness to stands not by force of argument eclipse the purity of her fea or arms but by the choice and tures and the beauty of her decision of Christ. action." Reform is the seeking DifficUlties can be overcome after and t~e realization of ever and the Pope praised the work greater punty and beauty. of Patriarch Athenagoras and "!,erfecti~ do~s not n~c~sthe many Council Observers, sarIly conSIst In remammg promising to work with them changeless '" '" '" nor in being to promote the cause of stubbornly oppose~ to. those Christian Unity. new forms and habIts WhICh are To Catholics the Pope re. commonly ~egarded as accept minded the grave obligation to able an~ SUlt,;d to the charact~r remain open to all but cau of our times.. Here Pope ~ohn s tioned: "the s irit of independ famous "agglOrnamento" IS all .. ~ , rt t "It h ld 1 be ence, of crItiCIsm and of rebel ~mp~ . an.. d s ou a ways f lion ill accords with the charity ept. I~ ~:;; itas .ourthProggra?ld' 0g that gives life to the Church's ac Ion IS e UI m .. " criterion of the Ecumenical solIdanty, conoord. and peace. . C '1'" • '" 't' th t' 1 to All attempts at dialogue must ounci 1 IS . e s Iml;l u~ be governed by obedience to preserve perennial vltahty, . . . "scrutinizing all carefully and re. legltlmat: authorlty~ observance taining donlY wha~ is good" al ways an everyw ere. Reform will succeed "not so . h er (C-h u r c h) mueh b y c h an g mg external laws as by inwardly assimilating her true spirit of obedience to Christ and by ob serving the laws 11he Churc}f pre. scribes for it." Dialogu . e .. 'I'he Church IS apostohc; It has a mission to fulfill. In to day's world "the Church has something to say, a message to deliver, a oommunication to offer." The pastoral approach of' Popes Pius XI, Pius XII and .John XXIII must continue. It was God that began the process of salvation; it is His intention, His plan -that must be safeguarded. There are difficul ties in making it known but "not for this reason will our dia logue postpone for tomorrow what it can accomplish today. It ought to be eager for the op portune moment; it ought to sense the preciousness of time." To whom must the Church speak? To the entire world-es pecially those not believing in God, to those who believe in God, to Christians, to Catholics. In our preaching we must take care to be poor, meek,_ trusting and prudent. Our own words or the strength of our arguments are not enough, we must trust t,he one we are speaking to-we must accept him as he is. Trust demands friendship and confi dence. . For mankind, atheists must be spoken to and tQos~ under athe istic Communism can but evoke sympathy more than condem nation . "It could be said that it is not so much that we c_on demn these systems and regimes as that they express their radi cal opposition to us in thought and deed. Our regret is, in real ity, more sorrow for a victim than the sentence of a judge." Yet there is always hope, "for the lover of truth, discussion is alwa;ys pc;>ssible." Only force, denial of li:berty, can silence ddalogue.
Theology Sc~ool Has Laity Staff ~I F
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READS MUSIC BY HAND: Pat Gormley, 12, seventh grader ~t the Campus School of the Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C., was trumpet so}oist with the U.S. Navy Band at its annual Watergate Concert for Young People. Blind since birth, he reads music by passing his left hand over paper on which his father has transcribed notes into Braille and .plays the trumpet with one hand. Pat also plays with the Metropolitan Police Boys Band and has memorized 16 marches in its folio. Lt. Comdr. Anthony Mitchell, leader of the Navy Band, admires the performance. NC Photo.
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t '0 A th 'ty .e 1 I?la. e supen rs. u on m thiS field must be fully f't b . . d aware . ? I S emg a serVIce a~ a mmIStry of truth and chanty. All of these arguments have been touched upon in the Coun. cil and now with Peter's encour agement, they can but be trans lated into action in the coming sessions '
STRASBOURG (NC) - More government aid for families was called for in a statement issued here in France by the interna tional meeting of the Young Christian Workers' organization. -- The statement on European labor problems, which also an nounced the establishment of a European Young Christian Workers' organization, urged equal employment opportunities and working conditions for for eign workers emigrating from one European country to an other. It also said more jobs must be made available in the nations from which workers emigrate. The international YCW rally here, attended by 2,000 delegates, drew an additional 28,000 young workers from 15 countries. The final mass meeting in Meinau stadium was -attended by Arch. bishop Paolo Bertoli, - apost<?lic nuncio to France, and the labor -ministers of France, Belgium and the Netherlands.
Best
17
Thurs., Aug, 13, 1964
BRIDGEPORT (NC)-Sacred Heart University here will have an all-laity staff in its philos ophy and theology department when classes are resumed in September. The diocesan day commuta> university claims it is the first Oatholic institution of higher learning in this country witih such a staff. Bishop Walter oW. Curtis of Bridgeport, who foun ded the university last Fall, ap pointed 1Jhree men and two wom en to the department. 'Confidence in Laity" William D. Lademan of St. Louis was named to head the department. He is an alumnus of Georgetown and Notre Dame Universities and Spring Hill (Ala.) College. He formerly taught at McNeese S'tate Col lege, Lake Oharles, La.; Oham inade College, Honolulu; Mar quette and Fordham universi ties and Spr,ing HilI College "The oommission given to the lay people to teach theology is a:n extension to them by tlhe bishop of his authority' to teach the Fa'ith," said Bishop Curtis. "To the ex·tent toot it links a laymaJ;1 with the bishop's direct authority of teaching it is a mark of deep. confidence in the laity and another recognition of their increased ability to t·ake import ant respoosibilities in tile ObUIrClh."
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THE: ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-!hurs., Aug. 13 1964
Awareness, Renewal and Dialogue Continued from Page Six The Pope said that it will be clesia!:tical life, the Pope said, up to the council to suggest the spirit of poverty and charity Awareness "what reforms are to be intro are essential ingredients. The Calling for a "living, profound duced in the legislation of the Pope :,aid that the spirit of pov and conscious act of faith in Church." The council is not erty h; "much in danger because Jesus Christ," the Pope declared dealing with any heresies this of the great store modern minds that "the Church needs to re time, he said, but rather has the set by possessions." But, he said, flect on herself. task of infusing "fresh spiritual it can "help us to understand so The Pope noted that the Church "has her roots deep in: vigor into the Mystical Body of many of our weaknesses and failures in the past and to show Christ insofar as it is a visible mankind" and that she suffers society, purifying it from the us what our way of life should from historical trials and changes. At present, he said,' defects of many of its members be and what is the best way to announce the religion of Christ and stimulating it to new vir "mankind's range of. thought, to souls." tue." culture and spirit has been inti The Pope told the world's In discussing the general out mately modified either by scien bishofS that "we look to you as lines which the reforms might tific, technical and social prog the authoritative voice which take, Pope Paul warned that ress or by the currents of philo interprets the better impulses by "the reform cannot concern sophical and political thought which the spirit of Christ man either the essential conception which overwhelm or pass ifests itself in the Church, and of the Church or its basic struc through it. All of this, like the to tell us how pastors and people waves of <tn ocean; envelopes ture. We would be putting the ought to adapt their language word reform to the wrong use and agitates: the Church itself." and conduct to poverty today." if we were to employ it in that For these reasons, the Pope Dialogue sense." said, the Church and all its LasUy, the Pope turned to the Renewal. members need to have a deeper The Pope said that in using subject of the Church and its awareness "of what she really is the term reform, "it is not to be dialogue with the modern world. according to the mind of Christ, The Pope said that people must understood in the sense of as preserved in Sacred Scripture alway" keep the distinction be
change, but of a stronger deter and in tradition and as inter tween the life of the Christian
mination to preserve the char preted by the authentic tradition and the life of the worldling. acteristic features which Christ of the Church, which is, as we But,he added, the "distinction has impressed on the Church. know, enlightened and guided is not a separation. Neither is it We should rather always wish to by the HoI)' Spint." indifference or fear or contempt. lead her back to her perfect To accomplish this deepening form, corresponding, on the one When the Church distinguishes of awareness, the Pope recom itself from human nature, it does hand, to her orilfinal design and, mended reading on the subject on the other, fully consistent not oppose itself to human na of the Church. He paid tribute with the necessary development ture, but rather unites itself to to the many scholars who in which, like a seed grown into it." recent years have devoted much By virtue of its mission, he a tree, has given to the Church study to thi:~ field. The ecumen said, the Church feels "a unique her legitimate and concrete form ical council too, he said, will sense of fullness and a need for in history." have contributions to make. outpouring," w hie h manifests The Pope warned against itself in the apostolate and in Liberty of Study thinking of reform in terms of missionary work. The Pope At this point the Pope made "adapting its (the Church's) sen added that "an attitude of pres it clear that he was not express timents and habits to those of ervation of the faith is insuffi ing his vieW's on matters still the world. The fascination of cient" and that the Church has to be studied by. the council. He worldly life today is very pow the duty of "spreading, offering erful indeed. Conformity ap said: "It is our desire to leave and a,:mouncing it (the faith) to full liberty of study and discus pears to many as an inescapable others." sion to such an important and and wise course." Helice, the Pope concluded, Pope Paul noted that Pope authoritative asSembly. In vir "the Church should enter into John XXIII's word, "aggiorna tue of our office of teacher and dialogue with the world in pastor and placed at the head. mento" (bringing up to date), which it exists and labors. The ef the Church of God,' we re . should always "be kept in mind Church has something to say. serve to ourselves the choice of as our program of action. We the proper moment and manner have confirmed it as the guiding The Church has a message to of expressing our judgment, criterion of the ecumenical deliver." The Church's mission to the council." most happy if we can present it world" he continued, must be Poverty and Charity in perfect aceord with that of carried out "simply through the However, Pope Paul stated, the council Fathers." "the Church will rediscover her legitir.:late means of human edu The Pope said that the first cation, of int~rior persuasion benefit to be gained from a new renewed youthfulness not so much by changing her exterior and of ordinary conversation, awareness of the mystery of the and it will offer its gift of sal Church "is a renewed discovery laws as by interiorly assimilat ing her true spirit of obedience vation with full respect for per of her vital bond of union with to Ghrist and, accordingly, by , sonal and civic freedom." Christ * * * The presence of The Pope said, the dialogue Christ, His very life will become observing those laws which the operative ir. each one and in the Church prescribes for herself with bhe world should be all with the intention of following embracing and civic, capable of whole of the Mystical Body, by including all, and should be Christ." reason of the working of a living ca,rrie::l out with courteous es To achieve the renewal of ecand life-giving faith." teem and understanding and with :l sense of the precocious ness of time. "Today, that is every day, our dialogue should begin again. We, rather than those toward whom it is directed should take the initiative." Turn~ng to the question of how the dialogue is to be carried on, the Pope said that many forms are possible. Stating that "the world cannot be saved from the outside," the Pope added that "in the very act of trying to make ourselves pastors, fathers and teachers of men, We must make ourselves their brothers. "The spirit of dialogue is friene.ship, and, even more, it is service." But, the Pope pointed out, "the apostle's art is a risky one. The desire to come together as broth,~rs must not lead to a watering-down of or subtracting from, the truth. Our dialogue must not weaken our attach TO WISH HIM WELL: Jaime Fonseca; editor of No ment to the Faith."
ticias Oatolicas, a Spanish and Portuguese language news service, during much of the time it was sponsored by the N.C.W.C. Press Department, has taken up new duties as Minister Counselor of the Embassy of Costa Rica in Wash ington. Former co-workers honored Mr. Fonseca at a din ner at the National Press Club. Left to right: Frank A. Hall, retired director of the N.C.W.C. Press Department; Mr. . Fonseca and Msgr. Paul F. Tanner, General Secretary of N.C.W.C. NC Photo.
Stadium Ordination CASTEL BRANCO (NC) Thow;ands of persons went to the sports stadium here in Por tugal for the outdoor ordination Mass at which Bishop Agostinho de Moura, C.S.Sp., of Portalegre Castel Branco conferred· the priesthood on four men. .
Call$ for Apostolic Orientation Of Seminary Training Program NEW YORK (NC)-The seminary progm.ffi should be modeled on Ohrist's training of the Apostles preparing them ror their mission to the world, the superior general of the Paris Foreign Mission Society said here. Father Maurice Quequiner, M.E.P., called for "an apostolie orientation of the entire seminary training." Such anapproaC'h, Father Quequiner said, "awakens and develops in the seminarian a sense of actual responsibility." He added that a semina~ "should not be a place where the candidate awaits with paHence and sometimes with passivity for a mission, but rather a replica of the Apostles' tl'3ining period when, having been clws-
en by Ohrist as His f,riends and collaborators, they prepared themselves under His guidance to establish His kingdom." Faith Into Action ~ather Quequiner spoke at 1jhe second annual study week spon sored by the Christopher movt'> ment. The theme was "The Fu ture Priest, Apostle and Maker of Apostles." Father Avery Dulles, S.J., a theology professor at Woodstock College, also stressed 1Jhe ap ostolic orientation of Christian F,aith. "As a dynamic commitment, faith spontaneously overflows into action," he said. "Man, being an incarnated spirit, fulfills him self by a bodily and social ex istence in whieh his inner dis positions both come to maturity."
ERITREA: GRASSHOPPERS AND GOO IN ZAGHER, ERITREA, CATHOLICS do not have Mass on Sunday. and children are not taught the catechism. In fact, they seldom see a priest. The rea son? Grasshoppers ••• The naked walls' of an unfinished church over shadow the villagers' thatched huts. The hut in which a priest once lived is now a mishmash of mud and straw ••• Five years ago. inspired by their priest, our Catholics in ZAGHER began to build the church. Since then, however. poasshoppen have destroyed the crops year b~ J'ear. leaving our people completely lm Th. Hoi, Plllhn's Mission AHI poverished. The priest, to survive. lor Ih. ON.mlll Chllt',h had to leave the village. Now ZAGHER is a parish without God ... "I am very worried about ZAGHER," the Bishop writes. "The parish is practically abandoned, and a priest roes there only occasionally. To save the Faith we must finish the church and build a new house for a resident priest.", •.• Will you help? The Bishop assures WI that the parishioners, who have no money. will do all .r tbe oonstruction work free-of-charge. Desperately, he asks for help to purchase building supplies .•• To complete the unfinished church will cost $2,800. To build a house for the priest. $1,750 ••. Can you spare $1. $3. $5, $10 to save the Faith in ZAGRER? Perhaps you can send more. Please send it now. ZAGREB needs God. THE CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION is THE HOLY FATHER'S MISSION AID FOR THE CHURCH
IN 18 UNDERDEVELOPED COUNTRIES. WHATEVER YOU' GIVE IS USED UNDER THE HOLY FATHER'S DIRECTION. HELP FOR f,:XPECTANT MOTHERS. Lay apostles known I I the AFI (AuxUiares Feminines Internationales). who conduct a clinic for expectant mothers in ZERKA, JORDAN. need $23 each month to pay the visiting physician • • . Most of the mothers cared for are Moslems. . Will you help for a week (about $6).
~wo weeks ($12). a month ($23). or a year'($276)?
VOCATION EXPLOSION. Sister Roselima and Sister Tes silla. of the Sisters of the Destitute in INDIA, are among the hundreds of young novices who need help to complete their training ... Like to "adopt" one of them? ... Her overall ex penses amount to about $12.50 a month, $150 a year ($300 for the entire two-year training period) ... The Sister you "adopt" will write to you and pray for you. You'll share forever in the good she does. THE OFFERING YOU MAKE WHEN YOU ASK HIM TO READ MASS FOR YOUR INTENTION SUPPORTS THE MIS· SIONARY PRIEST FOR ONE DAY. HE'LL OFFER THE MASS PROMPTLY. Dear Monsignor Ryan: Enclosed please find .•••••••.. for ..••••••••••••• Name
........................................•
Street
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City .••••••.••••••••••••. Zone .•••.. State
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~'l2earSst Olissions. FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President MSCJr. Joseph T. Ryan. Nat'. Sec', Send all communications to:
CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION 330 Madison Ave. ot 42nd St.
New yo.... N. Y. 10017
THE ANCHOR
Football Player Asks Odd Question After Emergency Opetation'
Thurs., Aug. 13, 1964
19
Newport Priests Ask Officials Ban Beach Slee~i~g,
BEMIDJI (NC)-It looks ~e pound defensive halfback tackled Tom Franckhauser is going to . a . rookie fullback during a make it okay-but just when scrimmage. Franckhauser got up he'll be back roaming the grid- slowly, collapsed a few plays iron is difficult to estimate. later. Pressure caused by a Injured in practice with the broken blood vessel made 1m pro Minnesota Vikings football. mediate surgery necessary. ers here, Franckhauser underFranckhauser was a "phenom" went an emergency brainoper. in high school. He was too small ation. He was coming back from to play foo1lball until his senior never,..never land after surgery. year, then had the college talent A nurse wanted to see whether scouts drooling over his sensa he was hep, lucid, as the nurses tional pass catching for Catholic say. She asked if he wanted a Central High in Steubenville, drink· of water and the Franck- Ohio. hauser reply was: "Is the Pope He was voted the most valu a Catholic?" able player at Purdue, then was Higb Scbool star drafted by the, Los Angeles Dr. Kent Olson, neurosurgeon, Rams. He served with Dallas and described Frankhauser's condi- the Cleveland Browns before tion as "good'," but added "you moving into the regular defen always have to worry about sive halfback slot for the Vik complication." The 6-2, 192- ings·three seasons ago.
NEWPORT (NC)-Cath olic clergy in the resort towns of Newport and Mid dletown called on city offici als to ban overnight sleeping on public beaches during jazz and folk music festivals. They said conditions arising from such use of the beaches constitute a "serious moral prob lem" and a "scandal of major proportions to our youth." Their view was set forth in a statement read in Catholic churches in the two communities. "It is our position that shock ing immorality, excessive drink. irig, dangers of riot, and extreme bad influences upon the youth of our city involve a very serious moral problem," the priests said. Continued from Page One would risk my life to defeni:l "We believe the presence of~ Spellman said. 'Such a shocking them," he said. "But, in my opin these conditions constitutes a decision indicated a great indif ion, freedom of the prt!ss was scandal of major proportions to ference to the principles of de never intended to afford protec our youth for which their par cency and morality-the strong tion to the shameless, profiteer ents would be directly responsi right arm of the framers of the ing, degraded merchants of ble if nothing be done to elim Constitution of our United filth." inate their accessibility," they States." The Cardinal advocated that continued. The. nation's higheSt court ap all Americans join in a crusade Score Regulations plied "the same unfortunate test" . against obscenity in every city, "To gather thousands of young in approving "The Lovers" Ii town and village' of the country • .
highly "objectionable and mor ~"a crusade that will deal a " WINNERS GET AWARDS: WIllIe. Mays, left, star out- people from distant parts onio a ally, offensive" motion picture, mortal blow' to this powerhouse fielder of the San Francisco Giants, presented a regulation public beach overnight and ex he said. The Supreme Court by .~f pornography, ~eaffirm the'. big league glove to Paul Gilleran, author of the winning pecte'xempl.;1ry moral conduct is being completely childish in the a~to-3 decision upset ruljngs Ideals of the family and our . essay in a contest which saw Mays named to receive the field of adult experience. ' , of Ohio ,courts which had found.. young people' and preserve the . . • _ strong traditions of a free Amer- "CYO Most SportsmanlIke GIant" award. ArchbIshop Joseph the movie obscene, he added. "We are not indicting' "The regrettable but obvious . lea." ' T. McGucken of San Francisco, second from right,' made many wonderful youths who at eonclusion is th-at the community' "We must return to that the presentation to Mays before the start of a Giant game' tend Newport festivals. We are indicting the regulations under standards prevailing among Su righteous standard of thinking in Candlestick Park. Auxiliary Bishop Merlin J. Guilfoyle, which these festivals are con preme Court judges who voted in and personal conduct which our • ht 1 t k rt' th . h' h.l' t d th e ceremomes w IC .Lea ure e ducted," they said. such' a way, are substantialt.. '07 parents and forebears were care· ng ,a so 00 pa In below the standards of the com ful to instill in their children third annualCYO-Giant baseball day. NC Pharo. The statement was issued with munitles over which they sit in as' they prepared them for life the signature of Msgr. James V. jUdgment," the Cardinal said. in a grown-up world," the Car Greene, dean of theCatholie the Cardinal also cri.ticized dinal said. clergy in the Newport area and the highest court of New York ''We must preserve a genuine pastor of St. Mary's Church. state, the Court of Appeals. He respect for modesty and a pro Copies were sent to Gov. John said"in an incredible 4-to-3 de. found reverence for the power H. Chafee and to the town ami SOUTH ORANGE (NC)-The _ college administrator that M cision" the court reversed an in-' which God has placed in every city councils of Middletown and priV'Bte college in the country Newport. . junction barring the sale of the .human being, making men and president of seton H-all Univer can support a medieal college book "Fanny Hill." He said the women collaborators with Him , sity has commended the propos decision found the book was not in the privileged task of bring- , aJ 'of a special state committee today ·in view of the cost." Owes $'7 Million obscene. And in "another star- ing new life into the world," he . that the state take over the Uni versity's debt-\l"idden medlicd tling decision" on the same day continued. Gov. Richard J. H~es ap dental school. . the same court ruled a section "In terms of direct action, I pointed a speci-al committee to Just Across The
Auxiliary Bishop JOhn J. look into the medical-dental of the New York State Penal urge all to refuse to support Coggeshall St. Bridge
Code dealing with pornography dealers who traffic in pornog Doughe1"ty of Newark, university school's future. Its report was to be unconstitutional, the Car- raphy. This is not a welcome head, said it is his hope the presented to the governor and Finest Variety of
dinal said. methOd these days, but this ap state leg,is1Ja.ture will accept the 57 state leg,islators gathered in SEAFOOD
"Despite the obvious clarity proach may be the only weapon recommendation. Trenton. ." and definite delineation of this the interpreters of the law have '11he Newark archdiocesan in Served Anywhere - Also
'11he committee proposed that section (of the penal code,) four left to us and perhaps the only stitution opened New Jersey's the state pay $4 million for the STEAKS-CHOPS-CHICKEN
judges of the state's highest language some people under. first medical-<lental school in physical and intangible assets court were swayed by the ab- stand. Once it becomes clear to Jersey City in 1956. But the high' of the college and be prepared to surd argument of an American the neighborhood shopkeeper, cost of medical education be meet annual operating costs of Civil Liberties Union attorney, the corner news dealer and the came too much for the univer $500,000. NO JOB TOO BIG asserting its unconstitutionality local drug store owners, that we sity and it announced recently 'I1he U1niversity owes more than on the grounds that it abridges will use it, then the purveyors of it would have to ClO6e the school NONE TOO SMALL $7 million dollars in debt accu freedom of the press, violates filth will be dealt a stunning doors. mulated over eight years. The the First Amendment and vio ' and maybe even fatal blow," the I'll a sta,tement, Bishop Dough- ' committee made no mention of lates the 14th Amendment by Cardinal said. BSSumingthat debt. '11he Newark denying due process of law in He urged those in responsible erty commented: PRINTERS "Seton Hall is not the first' archdiocese would have to ad that the language is too vague positions in the mass media of V'anee another $3 million to be priVGte college to conhnt this for a criminal statute," the Car radio, TV, movies, newspapers MClin Office and Plant
dinal said. and magazines to "think always situation. It would not be the free of the school. 95 Bridge St., Lowell, Mais.
Cardinal Spellman declared: of America and her children and first private college to be taken Tel. 458-6333
"We cannot accept these court place decency before sensation over by the state. In fact, it has decisions quietly and without alism and profit." been declared by a prominent Auxiliary Plants reservation, if this nation is to survive. These decisions impose INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. BOSTON Roebuck to Receive upon us the responsibility for CAMDEN, N. J. 96 WILLIAM STREET immediate, continuous and uni. Third Order Award .OCEANPORT, N. J. versal action." NEW BEDFORD, MASS. ST. BONAVENTURE (NC) Cardinal Spellman said he is MIAMI CEORGE M. MONTLE heartened by a bill approved Waldemar E. Roebuck of New WY 8-5153 WY 7-9167 PAWTUCKET, R.1. .... Master P1amb,r 2lISO
York will be presented with the July 21 by the House of Repre PER~ONAL SERVICE Over 35 : ears
Tertiary Achievement Award, PHILADELPHIA sentatives aimed at the pornog of Satisfied Service
raphy industry and intended to highest honor of the Nor t h keep "morally oHensive" mail American Federation of the 806 NO. MAIN STREET
from being delivered to homes. '11hill'd Order of St. Francis at Fall River OS 5-7497
"I love the freedoms of Amer the 'I1hursday, Aug. 20 closing ica as much as any man and I session of tlw! 1964 'I1hird Order Youth Congress at St. Bonaven ture UniversitY here. Prelate in Spain Roebuck will be honored for his BARCELONA (NC) - After years of promoting the Third ONE STOP
yisiting bis birthplace Oteiza Order apostolate on local, re de ia Solana in the province of gional and federation levels. He SHOPPING CENTER
NaV'BTlre, the perfect of the Con is regional director of the Apos • TELEVISION • fURNITURE gregation of Rites, Arcadio Car tolate for Inermcial Understand • APPLIANCES • GROCERY 653 Washington Street, Fairhaven dinal Larmona, came here to ing and bas been associated with preside over tile general chapter the Hour 01. st. Francis radio 104 Allen St.. llew Beclford WYman 4-5058 and TV productions and oiber of the Sistezw of KaJ7 lmmacG 'WRlIn 7·9354 We. 'Jbird (¥del' project&.
Cardinal Spellman Upbraids Court
the
Seton Hall Presid·ent Favors State Takeover of Schools
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Aug. 13 1964
SALVE REGINA WORKSHOP: Staff participa~ts at Salve Regina College Workshop for Teachers of Mentally Retarded, from left, Odie Hilton, teacher of educable pupils at Underwood School, Newport; Sister Maureen, R.S.M., principal of Nazareth Hall, Fall River, and workBhop co-
ordinator; 14rs. Catherine Welsh, East Providence teacher; Sister :Marie Lourdette, ~.S.M., Nazareth Hall, Fall River; Sister Mary Joel, R.S.M., principal of Nazareth-on-the-Cape, Hyannis.
I
Attorl,ey .Scores Religious Bias In Education PHILADELPHIA (NC) . Philadelphia lawyer William F. Valente told delegates to the annual convention of Cit izens for Educational Freedom here that educational segrega tion based on religion is as evil as that based on race. . Rei i g i 0 u u s discrimination in education, the president of the Peim~rlvania CE'F Federa tion told the convention, is en forced through denial of tax funds . to church-related and other non-public schools. However, he said, "The star of liberty is rising fast in Amer ica"not only for our forgotten colored brethren but also for the ignored and excluded children in the private schools." Sounding the theme of the convention, Valente said: "It would be well for us to begin this convention by remembering that freedom of thought dies when freedom in the selection tlf the method and philosophy of education dies." . Valente warned against "one track pied-pipers of state edu cation who seem to believe that the best way to improve educa tion is not to encourage paren tal freedom in education, but to destroy it and to expand their own plant, patronage and pow er." He said the cry of separation of Church and State voiced by representatives of the National Education Association and the American Association of School Administrators is a "separation that works religious persecution, while cloa:dng itself in the col ors of religious freedom."
Criticizes Turn Continued from Page One leads to a "false liberalism," marked by the kind of thinking which holds any restraint upon freedom is "an extinction of God-given rights." The second type, the Bishop said, is implemented in commu nist ideology which teaches "you are free as long as you obey the dictator and the law of the party." The third type, the Bishop said, is the "true freedom" which is limited by responsibil ity. Bishop Sheen called upon the judiciary and the legal pro fession to help stem "the whit. tling away of the true freedom," which is exemplified by the "new compassion" extended to "the delinquent. the immoral and the bum."
Salve Regina. College SponsQrs Workshop Start Campaign Against Driving On lnstru,ctin,g Exceptional Children After Drinking' The teacher's responsibility to and instruction of children who are mentally deficient and socially maladjusted were subjects of a workshop held by Salve Regina College for the' past five weeks. At Underwood School in Newport, a special center for children with mental handicaps, 26 people, including religious and laymen and women teachers, spent , 'their time discove'n',ng meth- R.S.M., coordinator of the work their efforts, many more child-' ods, techniques, and currie- shop, such youngsters function ren will be helped." . . ulum pJanning to determl'ne to thl! pest of their ability, given Assisting Sister Maureen were prOpEl1' environment, instruction Sisters Marry Joel, Marie Jeanwhat constitutes the best and acceptance. nine, Marie Lourdette, Mrs.'
QUEBEC (NC) --.; Two French Canadian temperance organizations - the Lacor daire and Ste. Jeanne d'Arc 8Ocietie9-'have launched a don't d r i nk - when - driving campaiga among motorists.
The societies have coupled llIl educational campaign with rec· educational procedures. Ohildren How to Aid Helen Loughlin Mr. Odie Hilton, ommendations for more strin. with speech problems were stud. "The teachers enrcriled in flhis and Mr. Leo Dolan. Areas i.n.· gent legislation to curb drinking ied under guidance of Leo Dolan. workshop," she said, "deserve' curriculum building, techniques drivers in Quebec province. They speech therapist. mucl1. credit for the excellent and methods, speech handicaps are emphasizing the following: According to Sister Maureen, work they have done. 'Ilhrough of Viarious types, and practice Dr. Jean Marie Roussel, Que teaching were covered and field bee's medio-:leg,al expert, cla,ims trips were participated in by' 50 per cent of highwa<y accident. those attending the workShop. 8i"e caused by drinking drivelS. to highway, accidents. The National Council of High_ Teach Koran ANCHORAGE (NC)-A hand most of them from Indian and way' . Safety claims drinking DACCA (NC)'-East Pakistan printed cardboard sign on the Eskimo villages served by Jesuit has adopted a rule requiring all drivers are 55 times more prone door read: "Chapel of the Holy missionaries. denominational schools in the' to highway;. ~idents. Family." _ Austere in everything but The Police Chief of Hull, Que..
.Over the pews hung two large spiri1 and morale, the school was state to have the Koran, the. chandeliers-acquired when the envisioned in the early 1950s by Moslem holy book, taught to all. said statistics show in 1960 of the
1,840 road accidents, 1470 \0
Empress Theater in' Fairbanks Father James Buchanan, S.J. Moslem pupils attending those schools. .volved drinking droivers.
was clemolished. The design of the school, seven ... The attractive terrazo-type wing; and a central rotunda, is floor had been' made by Jesuits the work of Father James Spils, and lay workers from crushed S.J. Alaskan rock, mixed with metal Bi!:hop Boileau selected the fragments to make it distinctive. school for his consecration site The high windows bordering because its chapel is the largest the chapel contained panes of in th'~ Fairbanks diocese and be colored and clear glass. CaUSE! it is a monument to the Travel Dirt Road work of Alaska's Jesuit mission aries. The §ides and back of the al. tar were of painted concrete The consecration ceremony block. And running the length itself, believed one of the far of one wall was a crack-a re thest north rites of its kind in minder that the chapel had been. Catholic history is further testi shaken by the Good Friday' mon~' of the Church growth in Greater Fall River's Open Frlda7
earthquake last March 27. Alaslta. Evenings
Family Bankinc Headed by Francis Cardinal until •
Center Spellman of New York, a parade, of Catholic prelates traveled a. COl1ventions Ignore winding dirt road to this chapel. SC~lool Bus Issue in Alaska's wilderness, where, DE:S MOINES (NC) - Iowa the towering 'Wrangell Moun·· tains and the turbulent Copper Rept:blicans at their state con River were part of nature'!l venti.on here in the Veterans backdrop. And there the Cardi·· Auditorium ignored the school Pinched for home re
nal consecrated the Most Rev. bus issue in their platform. pairs? Get fixed up at
The platform committee at a George T. Boileau, S.J., as Titu·· CITIZENS with the cash you
··ftA.1 For 'ho..,,, ..!>nairs you want!
lar Bishop of Ausucccura tel pre-eonvention meeting tenta serve as Coadjutor Bishop Oj~ tively had decided on a state ment favoring the present law Fairbanks. The chapel serves the Jesuit·· which limits public school bus operated Copper Valley School servIce to public school pupils which is 200 miles northeast olE only. It was reported that heavy Anchorage. The simple, unpre.. presHures resulted in the com tentious consecration site wall mittee action of ignoring the evidence that Alaska is still veI'3' issUE' entirely. • IO.MAIN n. _".... At the recent Iowa Democratic much a frontier state. For first-time visitors to th(~ convention, the issue' also was LIFE INSURANCE PROTECTION
Copper 'Voalley School it WW5 igno:red. However, Gov. Harold. Hug~!les, a Democrat, has advo stirring proof that calflholicism b AT NO· EXTRA COST!
cate.l allowing private school growing with Alaska. (On . Home Repair Loans up to $1,500t
stud,~nts, most of whom attend Opened in 1956, Copper Valle" School now has 150 pupils in th4~ Catholic institutions, to ride on seventh through twelfth grades, public. school buses.
Cardinal Spellman IConsecrates Jesuit in Wildelrnes!; Chapel
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