08.15.63

The ANCHOR Fall River, Mass., Thursday, Aug. '15, 1963

Vol. 7, No. 34 ©

1963 The Anchor

PRICE IOc $4.00 per Year

Fall River Pastor Receives Legion of Merit Award l\IHg'r. Henri A. Hamel, pastor of St. Jean Baptiste PariHh, Fall River, has been awarded the Legion of Merit, one of the highest military honors given in peacetime, on . the oeeaRion of his retirement as Command Chaplain of the Milital'.\' Air Transport Ser­ Msgr. Hamel served as a chap­ vil'l The presentation was lain with the armed forces from nH((!f' hy Gen. Joe 'V. Kelly, '1942, until appointed :M ATS (·ommander, at a staff February, pastor of the Fall River parish

eel'l~IIl"IIY. The citation accom­ ftlanying the award said in part: "By his personal inspiration and guidance to the thousands oi military personnel and their dependents stationed in all parts of tht' world, Chaplain Hamel eUedively enhanced the inter­ national prestige of the United States."

bY Bishop Connolly last May 16.

The award recipient's career as a chaplain included service with the Army in the European theatre during World War II, followed by assignment to Alas­ ka and the Aleutian Islands.

Transferring to the Air Force

Turn to Page Sixteen

New York Legislator· Urges Ecumenism in Education DETROIT (NC)-A U. S. Congoressman has sounded • call for an ecumenism in education that will benefit private a-s well as public school children. Rep. Hugh L. Carey of New York, citing the ecumenical approach of the late Pope John XXIII, has suggested American, the Negro, and the ~ Citizens for Educational child in every seventh school not Freedom that "the theme of receiving public support. ~umeniRm in education" be promoted during American Edu. cation Week starting next Nov. )0.

"We need ecumenism in edu­ eation," Congressman Carey de­ elared, "so that as individuals 'We can see our differences, min­ ~ize them and rejoice in our 1lI1ity in diversity."

CEF seeks 10 promote fair treatment for pupils in all 8Chools in the distribution of tax tunds for education.

A consistent supporter of equal Federal aid for all school ehildren, Rep. Carey drew a parallel between every tenth

Predicts Eastern Orthodox to Send Council Observer

Turn to Page Eighteen

Regional Christian Doctrine ..

Confraternity Congress Interest Runs High

Enthusiasm is high in the Diocese of Fall River over the forthcoming 17th N'ew En­ gland Regional Congress of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine which opens at Bos­ ton College next Thursday and continues th~ough Sunday, August 25. Both Bishop Con­ nolly and Bishop Gerrard will take part in the sessions, and Rev. Joseph L. Powers, Fall River Diocesan CCD Direc. tor, will head a large group of priests, Sisters and lay members of the CCD from the Diocese who will participate in the various sessions which will cover every aspect of the CCD apostolate.

Among the nationally prom. inent figures who will speak at the Congress are Most Rev. Char.les P. Greco, D.D., of Alex_ andria, La., Episcopal Chairman of the CCD; Mother Maria de la Cruz, H.H.S., of San Francisco, who is recognized as one of the leaders in introducing a more positive and Christ-centered ap· proach into the teaching of religion; Rt. Rev. George A. Levasseur of Lafayette, La., who has done much on the spiritual development behind CCD; and Rev. Theodore C. Stone -of Chi­ cago, a moving figure in the Chicago Series of CCD textbooks.

Indicative of the wide range of topics to be discussed are sessions on Audio-Visual Aids, Adult Discussion Clubs, Summer School of Religion, A Hospital CCD Unit, The Mentally Retard­ ed, Teaching Religion to the Deaf and Hard of Hearing, In­ forming and Guiding Youth with Regard to the Facts of Life, The Layman Helps with the Instruc. tion of Converts, The Liturgy as Teacher of Faith and Morals.

Six hours of class instruction on Saturday afternoon, Sunday morning and Sunday afternoon will be given to train lay leaders for the parish CCD unit. These will cover the eight groups in a CCD unit - Parish Executive Board, Parish Elementary School of Religion, Parish High School of Religion, Confraternity Fish­ ers, Confraternity Helpers, Reli. gious Discussion Clubs, ParentTurn to Page Eighteen

CONGRESS BOUND: Among the many CCD workers in the Diocese who will attend the Regional Congress in Boston are these St. Michael'S, Ocean Grove, members. Left to right, Treasurer Claire Burke, Apostles of Good Will Chairman Roger Lamonde, Helpers Chairman Evelyn Me­ Durman and Fishers Chairman Conrad Pineault. , .

Prelates Discuss Religious • Liberty Issue at Briefing CHICAGO (NC)-The Bishops of the United States, meeting here for briefings before the second session of the Vatican Council II, generally felt that a council statement on religious liberty would be opportune. A spokesman said the Bishops among other theological bases of religiolU items had discussed the use­ liberty. fulness of a statement by There . was agreement, the the Council setting forth the spokesman said, that the key

Neu' Holy Trinity Church With 130Q Capacity To Rise on' Same W est Harwich Site

By John T. Crowley Bi:,;hop Connolly has given his consent for rebuilding and has approved the plans ~or the new Holy Trinity Church at West Harwich to replace the structure destroyed by fIre March 30, Rev. Finbarr B. McAloon, SS.CC., pastor, announces. Groundbreaking ceremon­ ies will follow the 11 o'clock Mass Sunday and construction will start next month. The event will coincide with Features of the new church, ly 1300; a Baptistry; a Ohapel reaching the one-third mark designed

by Shields Associates, Wing, self-contained, which can in a rebuilding fund drive. Inc., of Quincy, include a dis­ be used for daily Mass in the LeRoy Long, chairman, an­ tinctive facade dominated by a Winter with its own altar, Com­ nounces that $100,000 of the needed $300,000 has been con­ tributed or pledged.

sculptured symbol of the Holy Trinity in polychromed wood; seating c'apacity of approximate­

munion rail and separate heat­ ing system, Turn to Page Eighteen

t

~.

Orthodox Cburch wi! be repre­ eented at the second session of the Second Vatican Council which opens Sept. 29 in Vatican City.

Metropolitan Archbishop An­ tony Bashir, Archbishop of the Ityrian Antiochian Orthodox Archdipcese of New York and All North America, says he would like to be sent by his Church as an observer at the Council.

Unity among Christian ehurches must start with the Roman Catholic and the Ortho­ dox Churches, Archbishop Ba­ .hir asserted, adding "If Protes­ tants are in from the beginning, then nothing will happen. There ere too many differences at pres­

ent."

Regarding the second Council lIISion, the Archbishop said: "I Turn to Page Sixteeu

Liturgical Week In Philadelphia Opens Monday PHILADELPHIA (NC)­ More than 8,000 persons are expected to attend the 24th ann u a I North American

WASHINGTON (NC) ­ A leading prelate of the Syrian Antiochian Orthodox Chureh predicts the Eastern

t

point in a theology of religious liberty is the necessity that the individual's acceptance of faith be free and voluntary.

Attending the two-day meet­ ing were 149 Bishops from all over the country. They were meeting to hear reports and dis­ cuss schemata that will be voted OIi during the second session of the Vatican Council, which open.t Sunday, Sept. 29 in Rome.

Bishops who· are members of the various commissions of the Turn 10 Page Six.teen

NEW HOLY TRINITY CHURCH, WEST HARWICH·

Liturgical Week starting here next Monday.

The Liturgical Week will bring together bishops, priests, Religious and laity from all part, of the United States and Canada for four days of worship and study of the Church's liturgy.

Theme of the Week is "The Re­ newal of Christian Education."

General sessions and Masses wil be held in Philadelphia's huge air-conditioned Convention Hall; additional meetings will take place in the Sheraton and Benjamin Franklin hotels.

The four-day program consists of seven general sessions, 19 study groups and 18 regional meetings. More than 100 experts in liturgy, Scripture and cate­ chetics wilL staff the sessions.

The local committee will furnish about 600 volunteer workers.

Turn ~o Paie Seventeen

2

Says Ecumenical Fruits Ripening In Russia

THE ANCHORThurs., Aug. 15, 1963

Says Buddhists Sell Americans Bill of Goods

PARIS (NC) - A priest who represented the Holy See at an Ort;h.odox celebra­ tion in Moscow said her.

SAIGON (NC)-Buddhists in south Vietnam have been selling the American public a bill of goods. They sold it

that he sees ecumenical fruiq "suddenly ripening."

Father Christophe Dumont, O.P., superior of the Dominican Fathers' Istina Center of Ortho­ dox -S'tu'dies in Paris, praised the "incomparable liturgy" of the Russian Orthodox Church, the "extraordinary Faith and piety" of the Russian Orthodox faithful and the "apostolic spirit of young Orthodox priests."

Father Dumont was named by Augustin Cardinal Bea, S.J., President of the Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity, to attend celebrations marking the 50th anniversary of the conse­ cration of Patriarch Alexei of Moscow, head of the Russian Orthodox Church.

"After 30 years,," he said, "a second ecumenical youth • starting for me. After 30 yeaI'lJ entirely devoted to a rapproch­ ement with Orthodoxy, I see fruits suddenly ripening, beau­ tiful ecumenical fruits. Yes, the eelebration of th1! episcopal ju.­ bilee of Patriarch Alexei maru a new and important step.

-"I was royally welcomed--I would say royally-by those men of the first order the MctropoU­ tan of Leningrad, Bishop Pimen and the Metropoliian of Odessa, Bishop Boris.

"I am still moved by the cord­ iality of the welcome, filled with wonder at the splendor of ,the ceremonies, the piety of the _faithful and by the southern eJr.­ uberance of Odessa. , "When I said my Mass in, the little Catholic chur~ in Odessa, once held by the Assl,lIIlptionista and now cared for by a Polish priest, I was received, over my protestations, like a bishop.

-­ -:"There are several thousand Catholics in Odessa and all wliO were able to come to my MaSil did-come and received'Commwi­ iOn."

first to some of the foreign cor­ respondents in Saigon, writes Fr. Patrick O'Connor, S.S.C., in a N.C.W.C. News Service report.

They have represented them­ selves as undergoing religious persecution. By now they have been depicted in the press around the world as suffering from "a host of restrictions on their religious freedom," "refusal to grant them freedom of wors­ , hip," "discriminatory practices," and so on.

They are described as com­ prising sometimes 70 per cent, FOUR RITES AT CHILD RIGHTS CONGRESS: Prelates representing four distinct sometimes 80 per cent, of the rites of the Catholic Church sit together in Beirut, Lebanon, ~here' they attended the population, persecuted by a "Catholic minority government World Congress 011 Rights of thl;l Child. Left to right: Bishop Eustace J. Smith, native of Bedford, Mass., Latin Apostolic Administrator of Beirut; Bishop Gabriel Ganni, Chaldean in Saigon."

Rite Bishop of Beirut; Bishop Gregory Ephrem Jarjour, Syrian Rite Auxiliary Bishop of Stron&,-Willed President On the other hand, "Vietnam Beirut and Maronite Rite Archbishop Ignace Ziade of Be.irut. NC Photo. has impressed me as a country of religious tolerance," Ambass­ ador Frederick E. Nolting told the N.C.W.C. News Service here.

"In the time I have been here-­ in visits to all parts of the coun­ _Partici~.ati4)n try during nearly two and a half year&-I have never seen an evi­ to find out how their programs WASmNGTON (NC) - The sidns to promote the liturgy, rec­ dence of religious persecution or growth of the: laitY'll pa~~cipa­ ommending lay participation in were going. of bigotry on the part of any re­ In some instances, question­ tion in the liturgy throughout the Mass, and prescribing four ligious group." much of the English-speaking levels at which the faithfui and naires gathered information for the, guidance of the bishops at The government of the Re­ world amoun'ts virtually to a the Relil~ious may take part~ .. the Second Vatican Council. In­ public of Vietnatn is headed by revolution, and the pnited S1;ates Litur&,ical Progress a strong-willed - some would is in the vanguar(J. " , The conclusions pointing ,to' a fOrIDation volunteered from -16 flay "obstinate"-president who In United States dioceses with revolutionary growth are ,based dioceses; often in detailed sum­ u a Catholic. That does not make well developed liturgical apost­ 011 returns from 189 dioceses, a maries, illuminated the liturgical it- a Catholic governmeilt. olates, practically 90, per' cent of response of better than- 55 per progress with first hand in'for­ mation at the parish level.

Obviously nobody is sure of the parishes regularly inv.ite cent. The most indicative find­ - -The United States results, cov:' the Buddhist percentage in the their parishioners to take -part ings, however, flowed 'from dio­ population here. -Shrewd Viet­ vocally in low and high Masses. ceses in Africa, Asia, and the ering seven dioceses with active liturgical apostolates, disclosea namese estimate the practicing Moreover, wherever their f t ­ U:nited S,tates which have empl­ Buddhists at anything from 20 sponse to the invitation has been o:red qUE>stionnaires of their own- that congregational particil;>ation is the practice in a uniformly percent to 28 percent, measured, majorities as high·as high percentage of parishes.

75 per cent favor it.

All Buddhists in south Viet­ Legion of Decency nam are not unanimous in the These are highlights 'from a present quarrel with the govern-­ recently completed survey con­ The fcUowing films are to' be cerning effects of the Holy See's added to the lists in their re­ merit. For instance, the "trad­ itional" Buddhists, of whom 1958 Instruction fostering p~ic­ !Jlective classifications: there are at least 800,000, will ipation in the Mass. u'nobjt~ctionable for AdultsBOSTON (NC) --: Among the Dedicates Seminary have nothing to do with the Gen­ The detailed results- from a The Rurming Man. ' -many messages of condolence to eral Buddhist Association, the HOLLISTON (NC) - Richar.cJ poll of 339 dioceses provide a UnobjEdionable f9r Adults, President and Mrs. John F. Ken­ chief protesting body.

Cardinal Cushing, Archbishop 01 measure for the first time of the With Re:;ervations-This Sport­ nedy upon the loss of their tD­ Boston, dedicated the new $750,­ Wa.nt New Government liturgical progress which has ing Life. This film portrays the fant son, Patrick Bouvier Kcm­ 000 seminary of the Xaveriaa flowed from the papal decree of tragic agony of a man and wom­ The militant "Inter-Sect Com­ nedr, was one from Pope ,Paul Missionary Fathers here Sund,ay. five years ago in dioceses where arl who are so stunted in their VI. mittee for the defense of Bud­ dhism" has ,listed five demands. English is spoken. humanitlr by the brutality of the 'Weare profoundly grieved," Although the surge of litur­ For these it is prepared to throw w 1)rld, that they are 'spiritually the Pope cabled, "on learnIng of gical participation has, been not­ the country into disorder and and emotionally incapable of a the death of your newborn; arid, defy the government, in the mid_ ably swift in the Unitep States, saving, authentic human' love. in expressing Our sincere Sym'.. .Paint and Wallpaper dle of a life-and-death struggle the ferment seeded, in 1947 by Although no religious principle pathy, We invoke upon you' aIld , Dupont Paint Pope Pius XII with the encycli­ with communism. For these it is invoked. in the entire film, cal Mediator Dei is visible in things that are wrong appear as Mrs. Kennedy abundant cOm. is prepared to let elderly per­ ' ~ New Bedford forting graces arid We impart --cor. Middle St. sons, a bonze and a bonzess, burn nearly every quarter of ,the such. Th-ere is remorse, struggle, Our paternal apostolic blessing." ~~ -422 Acush Av~. themselves to death-provided globe. resistance, repugnance. Our pity Speaking at the 10 o'clock 1958 directive added impetus is arouSE!d for an agony that is that the foreign press, with cam­ ..

PARKING Mass Sunday in St. Francis to the movement by calling for eras, can be present. _ very hu;nan and unfortunately Xavier Church, Hyannis, Msgr.

Rear of Store the creation of diocesan commisThe five demands are for re­ not uncommon.

Leonard J. Daley, pastor, ' ex­ dress of alleged grievances, pressed sympathy to the Presi­ Becau~e of the genuine depth which apparently sum up the Mass Ordo dent, who was in attendance. and value of this film the bene. "persecution."

FRIDAY - St. Joachim, Father fil. of the doubt has been given As one bonze has admitted to of the Blessed Virgin Mary, to what occasionally appears to Build Houses a correspondent, the five de­ Confessor. II Class. White. be, not dramatically valid real­ MUNICH (NC)-The housing mands no longer represent their Mass Proper; Gloria; Gloria; ism of treatment, but a Calcu. authorities of Bavaria's seven aim. No matter what the govern­ no Creed; Common Preface. la';ed pandering to prurient and dioceses built 1,366 dwellings in ment may do, the leaders of the SATURDAY-St. Hyacinth, Con­ even pe:~verse interest. Regret 1962 at a cost of $16,250,000 and Inter-Sect Committee will find fessor. III -Class. 'White. Mass can only be expressed~that such plan to have another 1,190 built • PHARMACY new matter for complaint. Only Proper; Gloria; no Creed; true artistry as this film pos­ by the end of 1963. the fall of the government will Preface of Trinity. sesses should be so compromised. satisfy them: • Hearing Aid Co. SUNDAY - XI Sunday After Objectionable in Part for All Pentecost. II Class. Green. -JohnnJ' Cool (Objection: A • Surgical Appliance Co. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; 10'1'.' moral tone - revenge, Preface of Trinity. sadism, illicit sex - completely MONDAY - St. John Eudes, surrounds the development of Inc.

Irene A. Shea, Prop.

FORTY HOURS

Confessor. III Class. White. the theme ·of this gangster film); , Mass Proper; Gloria; 00 Creed; PUNERAl SERVICE,

01 Love and Desire (Objection: DEVOTION

Common Preface.

202 - 206 ROCK STREET This film, whose subject matter TUESDAY-St. Bernard, Abbot, deals wi';h various sexual aber­ Confessor and .Doi:tor of the rations, in theme lacks a strong FALL RIVER, MASS. 549 COUNTY ST. - Aug. 18 - 0 u r Lad y 0 f Chureh. III Class. White. Mass voice of morality and in treat-­ Lourdes, Wellfleet.

OSborne 5-7829 - 3-0037 Proper; Gloria; no Creed; NEW BEDFORD, MASS. Our Lady of Grace, North ment is excessively sensual); Common Preface.

Westport.

Shock Corridor (Objection: Sen­ WEDNESDAY-St. Jane Frances sa'~ional subject matter and __ Sacred Heart, New Bed­ de Chantal, Widow. III Class. ford.

White. Mass Proper; Gloria; treatment so predominate in this film that any purported social no Creed; Common Preface. : Aug. 25-St. Anthony of the message is completely los-t).

THURSDAY The Immaculate Desert, Fall River.

Heart of the Blessed Virgin Savings Bank Life Insurance St. John the Baptist, Cen. l Mary. II Class. White. MasS tral Village.

Real Estate Loans Proper; Gloria; Second Collect SS. Timothy, Hippolytus, Christmas and Vacation Cluba . Sept. I-Our Lady of the Bishop, and Symphorianus, Assumption, New Bed­ EST. 187-0 Martyrs; Creed; Preface of Savings Accounts ford.

1 Washington Square Blessed Virgin.

Our Lady of Mount Car. NEW BEDFORD 5 Convenient Locaticml mel, Seekonk.

United State:s I)ioceses in Vanguard in Liturgy Growing

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Pope and Pastor Offer Sympathy

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Use Radio to Reach

Ga.:atemala Mountain-Dwellers

THE ANCHORThurs., Aug. 15, 1963

ALEXANDRIA (NC) - Mis­ sionaries have turned to the ra­ dio to bring the gospel to Indians living in the Sierra Madre of Guatemala, a visiting priest said here in LOl:lisiana.

Council of Men Plans Leadership, Laity Seminar

Sulpician 'Father To Rebuild Total AbstinenceU nion W ASI-IINGTON (NC) ­ Father Miles M. McAndrew, S.S., president of an organi­ zation which progreRRively has been dying on the vine for half a century - the Catholic Total Abstinence Union of America is convinced the 91­ year-old union can be revitalized by pumping young blood into it.

He has set his sights on an in­ 4ensive membership campai~n among the nation's Catholie youth.

"We plan to revive some of the union's once popular fea­ tures, like the 'Temperance Cadets,' with their colorful uni­ forms and crack exhibition driU teams," Father McAndrew said.

"We'll employ other induce­ m.ents of appeal to the young people and we'll operate on a parochial and inter-parochial basis with youth movements."

The union held its 91st annual eonvention here. Father McAn­ drew, professor of Biblical lan­ guages at St. Mary's Seminary, Baltimore, was reelected .presi. dent.' Other reelected officers in­ elude Margaret A. McCaffrey, Hartford, Conn.; vice presidentj Elizabeth M. Campbell, Phila­ delphia, secretary, and James Markham, Torrington, Conn., taoeasurer.

VoluntarT Abs'illence T~ youth recruiting campaign was the principal topic of dis:­ eussion at the convention. Prln­ eipal speaker at the closing ban­ fluet was Msgr. Edward J. Her­ inan, vice-chancellor of the Washington archdiocese, who lauded the work of the organ­ ization which offers virtues to Jts members.

The union was founded in 1872 in Baltimore. It is an off­ moot of the great temperance erusades conducted more than a eentury ago in Ireland, England and the United States by the !lamed crusader, Father Theo­ bald Mathew. The union .strives to promote temperance by the example of voluntary total ab­ .inence among its members.

Father McAndrew said the a.nion reached its height around 1896 when it had some 55,000 m~mbers. It had strongholds in Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Pennsylvania, mi­ Dois. Minnesota and New York.

"I'm ashamed to tell you," :rather McAndrew replied when asked about the present mem­ bership. He said there are some activities in Connecticut, Penn­ sylvania and Maryland.

But the Sulpician insisted there tis a place for the union in this eountry today, where there are some six million alcoholics and tensions brought on by automa­ tion, the nuclear age and other modern innovations are mount­ ing.

Cardinal Rugambwa NAACP Member INDIANAPOLIS (NC) - Lau­ rean Cardinal Rugambwa, Bish. op of Bukoba, Tanganyika, ill the third cardinal to become a lifetime member of the National Association ror the Advance. lIlent of Colored People.

He was awarded the lifetime m.embership by Dr. P. T. Robin­ son of Richmond, Calif., during Che convention of the Knights of St. Peter Claver here. The Knights also gave the Cardinal a purse to help build schools, hospitals and churches in his diocese. The convention cited the Cardinal for his "righteous wisdom in the direction of peace Ill1d human brotherhood."

Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York, and Richard Cardinal Cushing, Arch_ bishop of Boston, also are life­ time members of the ~ .

The mountain roads are so poor, said Father Arthur Mer­ tens, 39, from Spokane, Wash., bhat it would be impossible to reach the 3,000 Quiche Indians who make their homes almost two miles above sea level, with­ out radio.

Instead of traveling by foot to each mission station, Father Mertens said, radio centers have been set up in the mountains.

The Indians meet regularly and at specified times for instruc­ tions in religion at the neigh­ borhood radio center, said the missioner who visited his bro­ ther here.

The program has worked out so well that courses in health, saniliation and agricl.llture are now beamed to all mission radio stations, the missionary said.

An educational pro,gram, which will t~ach the Indians numbers and the alphabet, is scheduled to get under way in the near ·future.

Meet Med.ical Needs .

The opening. of a Catholic school under the direction of the School Sisters of Notre Dame and the formation of a farm co· operative this coming Fall mark notables' strides in advancing the educational and economic lot of the impoverished people, Father Mertens said.

"The medical needs of the Indians are being met now in a way unheard of in times past," Fath~r Mertens said. Doctors from Guatemala City volunteer to visit the mission stations at regular intervals. Word is sent ahead via the radio station, and when the doctors arrive the peo­ pie are already gath~ring and waiting, he detailed.

Asked what aspect of his work he, found most appealing, the priest answered: "The sense of new and awakened hope on the part of the Indians."

'Expresses Hope For Shared-Time AUGUSTA (NC) - A Maine education department official said here he hopes shared-time proposals now under considera­ tion eventually will grow to a model program.

Philip A. Annes, executive di. rector of the division of instruc­ tion, Maine Department of Edu. cation, said the proposals now are in "the talking stage" but ex_ pressed hope a program can be put into operation in the Fall of 1964.

Annes said he hopes ·the pilot program will provide more than just "use" of public school facil­ ities by parochial and other pri­ vate school pupils. He said he favors having the parochial and private school students become "part of the public school sys­ tem," although they may prefer to go to their own church schools for religion and social studies.

Opportune Time Msgr. Armand E. Cyr, Port­ land archdiocese superintendent of schools, said a shared-time program in Bangor is already working out satisfactorialy.

Proposed expansion of the shared-time program comes at an opportune time for the Cath­ olic schools, the monsignor said.

The chief problem facing the pa­ rochial sChools is not only the shortage of qualified lay teach­ ers, but the rising cost of such lleachers, he added.

•

WASI-IINGTON (NC) The National Council of Catholic Men will hold a special closed seminar on

tQ"}, MARIAN WEEK: A large eight by twelve foot oil painting of Our Lady of, the Ecumenical Council is en­ shrined in this modernistic outdoor altar on the monastery grounds of the Marian Fathers in Stockbridge, Mass. NC Photo.

Supports Legislation Advocates Income Tax Aid for Parents

Of Private Sehool Pupils

FALLSBURG (NC) The head of the Rabbinical Council of America called for legislation granting income tax credits to parents who pay tuition for children in parochial and private lIlChools.

Rabbi Abraham N. Av Rutlck, president of the country's largo est Orthodox rabbinic body, said this "recognition of the inter­ relationship between public and private education would not constitute an infringement of the basic American scheme oI ~paration of Church and State."

The Jewish leader urged strong support of Connecticut Sen. Abraham A. Ribicoff's pro. posai for legislation granting limited Federal aid to private lIlChoois. . Rabbi Av Rutnick said the Suo preme Court had sanctioned the

Large, Ready • Made Families.

Result From Two Marriages GRAND MOUND (NC) - Un­ like lightning, marriages with ready-made families occurred twice here in Iowa-within a week, too.

As soon as Mrs. Helen Mc­ Donnell of this city and Ray­ mond Nugent of Atalissa, Iowa, pledged their "I do's in SS Philip and James church here, presto­ they had a family of 14 children.

The bride was the widow of William McDonnell, a Navy re­ serve flier, who was killed in It plane crash Jan. 24, 1961, while on a training cruise off San Di­ ego Bay. They had 10 children.

Nugent's first wife died of cancer four years ago. They had four children.

But that's not all. The matron of honor at the wedding was Mrs. Natalie Hesse of Calamus, Iowa, and the best man was John Reagan of Zwingle, Iowa. A week later in the same church Mrs. Hesse and Reagan were

married and have a ready-made family of 12 children. The bride and groom each had six children by previous marriages.

To top things off; the new Mrs. Nugent was the organist at the Reagan-Hesse nuptials.

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The first such seminar waa held in April at the NCCM bi. ennial convention in Atlantie City, N. J. There the participant.

IJ\lrveyed the past history of the lay apostolate in this country and singled out various trenlU which have been developing ia this area during recent years.

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Provide 30 Seconds For Silent Prayer unanimously to institute 30 sec­ onds of silence as part of the opening exercises in public achools of the Maine capital.

The motion was introduced by Roland A. LeClair, who said he hoped the 30 seconds would al­ low each pupil to pray silently as he wished.

Superintendent of Schools Ar­ nold L. Selwood said other parts oI the opening exercises, the flag salute and singing of the Nation­ al Anthem. would continue to be observed.

use of public funds for books and transportation services for paro~hiall and private school children. He declared that his proposal would "not run .afoul of basic constitutional liberty.

The Orthodox rabbinical body has been officially opposed to Federal aid for religious educa­ tion. However, members said Rabbi Av Rutnick's proposal did, not conflict with council policy nor did it intrude on thesep­ ation of Church and State. Rabbi Av Rutnick's support was the first given by the head of arab· binic group to Sen. Ribicoff's plan.

The rabbi spoke at the open­ ing of the council's 27th annual convention. The council repre. sents 850 Orthodox rabbis who serve more than 1,500,000 wor­ shipers.

leadership and the laity during the annual North American Liturgical Week in Philadelphia, starting next week. . The third meeting of its kind in recent months will bring to­ 'gether Religious and lay experts in the field of the lay apostolate from all sections of the country.

NCCM said it hopes to develop a consensus on the present con­ dition of "the lay apostolate in the United States.

"Our' ultimate goal," said Richard McCaffery, NCCM's di_ rector of leadership develop­ ment, "is to achieve an in­ depth, background study which will provide both the Bishops of the United States and the heads Of . national Ci!tholic organiza­ tions with a factual basis for de- . termining what must be done to help the layman become a more effective participant in the tife of the Church."

Note Trends Msgr. Daniel Tarrant, model'­ ator of the Dubuque Archdioc­ esan Council of Catholic Men, will be seminar chairman. The principal paper:· "The American Layman: Apostolic Strengths and Weaknesses," will be given by James Lllmb, director of train­ ing of the Association for Inter­ national Development, Paterson,

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of FciJl Riyer-Thurs. Aug. 15,1963

Dean Says Girls Attend College for Education NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Does a woman go to college to "get a Irian?"

"Definitely not!" scoffed Ros­ alie Par:~ino, dean of women at Loyola University here. She in­ si;,ted the fairer sex attends col­ lege primarily to receive' an ed­ ucation and secondarily to learn tc become a wage earner.

"However, this does not alter' the fact that one of the chief causes of drop-outs among col­ lege women is marriage," the dean admitted. "It is the unusual w:>man who doesn't want to .get married and· have a family. This is just about every woman's goal in life whether she goes to col­

lege or not. College does not create the desire for marriage although it may be a means of fulfilling it."

Better Person Because a W<lman foresees her role as wife and mother she is apt to go about her education differently than a man. "Some­ one once said a man is educated to do a better job while a woman is educated to be a better per-

Keeps Increasing MIAMA (NC) - The Latin­ American population in the Mi­ ami diocese is nearing the 200,­ 000 mark.

son," Miss Parrino said.

Miss Parrino said a woma who leaves a profession or col­ lege to raise a family does not have to stagnate intellectually.

She can keep mentally alen through discussion groups, lec­ ture clubs, workshops and COIn­ munity projects.

"However, it is more impor­ tant for a mother to be home w guide and counsel her children than it is for her to enter the labor market," she said. "Auto­ mation may replace certain tal­ ents but it will never replace the Jove in a home. Most women are intelligent enough to realize that."

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GREETS INDIAN -MISSIONER: Francis Cardinal SpeU-­ man, Archbishop of N. Y., congratulates Fr. Prabhu Pr~sad, I.M.S., f-ollowing his ordination at the Paulist mother church of St. Paul the Apostle in New Y'Ork. Father Pra13ad, a member of the Indian Missionary Society which works f.or the conversion of India, studied 'Paulist mission techniques at St. P-aul'13 College in Washington for four y-ears. NC Photo.

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the first Council session many bishops for the first time saw the Church in all- its different rites.

"All the bishops saw the real catholicity of the Church, he de­ clared. "It was the 1'irst time it had ever happened for all of them. Every day Mass was cele­ brated in a different rite."

Bishop Gabro took a dim view of the possibility of the Soviet Union softening toward the Church. He said the Soviets, for example, praise.d Pope John "for their own benefit." He expressed the belief that the Soviets al­ lowed Russian Churchmen to at­ tend the Council as observers "for their own reasons."

"We .know what they stand for," Bishop Gabro emphasized.

"Our Church was destroyed in the Ukraine. Our priests there must work underground -and in disguise. If the Soviets want to return fhe Church to us, then we could believe they have other motives than at the present."

Parents' Duty to Instill Sense Of Responsibility Into Children

Christian Family Movement -Our special .apostolic Benediction," the Pontiff w,rote.

Current drives to reduce the birth rate throukho\.Jt Latin America are creating confusion in many homes, the congress concluded.

Father's Role Theme It appealed for a clear state­ ment· from Catholic medical au­ "On the occasion of the third thorities on the morality of var­ Congress of the Christian Family ious methods of birth limitation.

Movement in Rio de Janeiro We wish to express Our paternal The congress, which pivoted joy. at the copious results of on the theme of the father's role YOUI' enthusiastic organization in family life, was described as and state Our ardent hape, ac­ an effort to restore a balance in companied by unceasing prayers, the "obviously matriarchal" so­ that the assembly may help in­ ciety of Latin America by the tensify and extend in those be­ movement's chaplain, Passionist loved countries a conjugal spirit­ Father Pedro Richards. uality, infusing a serene home So much has been done re­ life and sustaining parents in cently to win equality for wo­ the faithful accomplishment of men in all fields that it is time their delicate mission as educa­ to reassert ·the importance of a tors and to prepare youth with woman's work as wife and mo­ a high sense of responsibility to ther, the 2,000 couples at the influence effectively the growth. meeting declared. They also dis­ of Christian social organizations. cusEed ways in which to interest young fathers in their duties as "We take pleasure in granting kl the Iparlers and assistants of heads of household~. all groups and circles in the RIO DE JANEIRO (NC)-In a message to a hemisphere con­ gress of the Christian Family Movement that brought about 500 couples from other Latin nations here to Rio, Pope Paul VI stressed thB' duty of parents to instill a sense of responsibil­ ity for the future of society in­ to their children.

L OUNGE

·BY SLUMBEPLA'ND

Ukrainian Rite Bishop Takes Dim View Of Communists Changing Church Stand PORTLAND (NC)-A Ukrain­ ian Rite bishop said a political rather than a religious wedge has separated many of the Or­ thodox from the Catholic Church for years.

Bishop Jaroslav Gabro charac­ terized the first session of the Second Vatican Council as "an eye opener" and expressed the hope that the second session accomplish "what Pope John gave his life for-the return to the Church of everyone."

The Bishop of the St. Nicholas (Chicago) Ukrainian Rite dio­ cese, said the desire for church unity ·is especially fervent -among "us Ukrainians who hope for the return of our Orthodox brethren, many of whom are separated from us not by convic­ tion but because of political sit­ uations through the years."

The head of some 20,000 Ukrainian Rite Catholics in an area west of Ohio, Kentucky, T-ennesseeand Mississippi, is in the Far West inspecting Ukrain­ ian Rite missions. He noted at

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ANCHORThurs., Aug. 15, 1963

DAVENPORT (NC)-Mis­ Ilion crosses and assignments bave been given to members en two families. and to two

SANTA FE (NC) -The Church in Africa needs to work fast. to produce an African elite that will thwart

individuals by Bishop Ralph L. Bayes at the fourth missionary departure ceremony for mem­ bers of the Papal Volunteers for Latin America in the Davenport diocese. _ Among departing missioners ere Mr. and Mrs. Lyle Mallary and two of their seven children, Martha 19, and Margaret Mary 12, of Clinton, Iowa. Their other children, now adults, include Franciscan Sister Mary Bridget, now teaching in a California IIChool.

Retired Farmer The Mallarys will go to PetropoliS,Brazil, for several months of preliminary training, then will be assigned to the Sis­ ter Dulce project combatting hunger and sickness in the slum areas of Salvador, in Bahia, Brazil.

Malary, retired farmer, for­ merly worked for an agricul­ tural chemical firm in Fulton, m. Mrs. Mallary is a former public school teacher. Martha, who attended Mount St. Clare College here, will teach while Margaret Mary will attend JlChool in Salvador.

Also honored were Mr. and Mrs. John Link of Ames, Iowa and their children, David 3, and Jeffrey 1. They will leave Sept.

1 for training at Ponce, Puerto Rico, then go to Ibarra, Ecuador, where they will work with a lIU1'al institute.

Bome Improvement Link, 23, recently graduated trom Iowa State University where 'he studied economics and agronomy, will work in a crop cultivating project. Mrs. Link, also an alumna ,of Iowa State, will be assigned to a home im­ provement program at the in­ lItitute.

Others honorer" were Diane Hansen of Davenport, who will serve as executive secretary of PAVLA auxiliaries at the Lay Apostolate Office in Davenport and Wayne Ringlien, Galesburg, Dl. native, and an alumnus of Marquette and Georgetown universities, who will work with the Links at the institute in Ibarra.

Voice' Gratitude For Pa<pc~ Treat VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pris­ OIlers in jails all over Italy have thanked Pope Paul VI for the meal he gave them to mark his eoroation.

Some of the letters of thanks have been pUblished in L'Osser­ Yatore Romano, the Vatican City daily newspaper. They came trom prisons of such places as Florence, Pisa, Svlmona, Piner­ CIllo, Trapani, Marsala, Messina, Caserta and Leece, to name only

• few.

It

"We humbly present our vivid ebanks," said the prisoners in Como jail, "reaffirming our res­ olution to rehabilitate ourselves."

From the inmates of Bersano leil came the assurance they are oUering "prayers and our eufferings, to ask of God for you • long and glorious pontificate."

Prilsoners in Trent thanked Pope Paul for "rememberi.ne us, JlO1U suffering sons."

Install Sacred Heart Seminary Superior HALES CORNERS (NC)-Fr. lemes A. Cunniffe, S.C.J., will be installed today as religious IUperior of the Dehon Seminary 01. the Sacred Heart, Great Bar­ dngton, Mass., it was announced here in Wisconsin by Fr. Peter M. Millen, S.C.J., Provincial Su­ perior of the Priests of the Sacred Heart.

The seminary is for men with belated Yocations. Fr. Cunnlffe, • native of Philadelphia, has been teaching -at Sacred Heart llIIonastery here.

WHERE POPE SPENDS THE SUMMER: Pope Paul VI has arrived for his Summer stay at Catselgandolfo, the papal residence in the cool Alban. hills 18 miles from the Vat­ ican. Some 21 popes have spent their Summers here. Photos show the exterior of the villa from the town square and the pope's private chapel located near his' bedroom. NO Photo.

Open New World for Project Children Seminarians Conduct Catholic Living Program NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Dozens of restless children gather at a recreational center here each morning, eagerly awaiting the arrival of four young men in black trousers, white shirts and black ties.

The children live in multistorled' apartment buildings, in a community and society which seems worlds away from the nearby residential sections.

The young men dressed in black and white-four students from Notre Dame Seminary in New Orleans-are conductin·g a Catholic Living Program in the Florida Avenue public housing

project.

The housing units provide a place to live for 2,300 persons, many of whom otherwise would be living in slum or near-slum dwellings because of economic pressures. But like many such projects, there is little provision for recreational and social out­ lets.

It ,is almost as if this com'­ munity were walled off from the rest of New Orleans.

"The people have little contact with outside areas, and the out­ side areas have little contact with them," said Seminarian CtO&by Kern, 24.

Visit Zoo, Parks Working with Kern in the pro­ gram are seminarians Michael Aymami, 26; Elmore Chauvin, 23 and Gerald Prinz, 24.

"Many of the kids don't know what it is to leave the project," aontinued Kern. "We take them downtown (to the business dis­ trict) and they want to know if we're still in the city."

Seeing that the children in the program get out of the project at least once a week-a trip to the zoo, to the park, a cultural·

First Time NEW YORK (NC) - Bishop Walter P. Kellenberg has named four laymen to serve on the Board of Trustees of Catholic Charities in the Rockville Center Diocese. Priests heretofore have made up the board. .

tour-is one of the activities of the seminarians.

Other programs include handicrafts an.d athletics, and se~ing for the gIrls. A touch af doctrmal training is thrown in.

Of Many Faiths "Many of the kids don't know what religion is," said Kern.

"T~e doctrinal train.in:g i~ ve~y baSIC, as those parhClpatlI~g 10 the program are of many f~Iths."

The summer-long experlm~nt~l program, ~ponso~e~ by A~oclated Catholic CharItIes, also lO-

cludes projects for mothers and for senior citizens.

"We try to enc<mrage parents to use what means they have available to make life more meaningful, and to encourage their children to better themseives," saw Prinz.

"By getting together and ex­ changing ideas 1hey discover ways to improve the appearance of their apartments, even within limited incomes," said Kern.

"And there is an exchange of ideas on the many problems of raising children." .

.Tanganyikan Knight DAR ES SALAAM (NC ­

Minister of Commerce and In­ dustry George Kahama was awarded the Grand Cross 'of the Order of St. Gregory by Arch­ bishop Guido Del ,Mestri, Apos­ tolic Delegate in East Africa.

Archbishop Del Mastri said that Pope John XXIII decided to give the papal knighthood to Kahama to "show how much it was ap­ preciated that Tanganyika had sent a representative (Kahama) to the opening of the first session of the ecumenical council"

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communist designs on a 'society already molded by secularism. a priest expert in social action work warned here.

The problem the Church in Africa faces is to avoid being bypassed by "a social revolution of tremendous sweep and pow­ er." said Father Paul Crane, S.J., director of the Claver House in London, England. a so­ cial action training center for young African lay leaders.

"More positively," the Jesuit priest said, "the Church has to give Christia..'1 shape to a society already well advanced in a sec­ uhirist mold and on which, very soon, already active communist forces will begin to strike their pattern.

"The Church's task in Africa is that of influencing a rapidly evolving society. Her opportu­ nity is now-when the situation in African countries is still fluid and her ability to impart direc­ tion relatively unimpaired."

Father Crane, who is in the U.S. to address the national con­ vention of the Catholic Art As­ sodation here in New Mexico, said that to influence Africa ef­ fectively the Church will have to overeome two big diffic~lties.

Church Failure ''The first," he said, "is rep­ resented by a rising generation insufficiently acquainted with the relationship between reli­ gion and - daily personal living; wholly unaware, for the most part, of the relevance I)f their Faith to social and political life."

The second difficulty flows from the first, he continued, and "it is founded in the failure of the Church to make itself incar­ nate in African society, to con-' cern itself sufficiently with the material welfare of the people."

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Mother of God

\

Any feast day of the Blessed Virgin Mary is an occa­ trion to honor one who occupies a unique place in' Catholic theology because God gave her a unique place in the history of man's salvation.

Sometimes Catholic writers think they detect in the writings of their fellows attempts to downgrade Mary in the interest of making Catholicism more palatable to non­ Catholics. Other Catholic writers fear that the saccharine expressions that can 'so quickly assert themselves in a treatment of Mary are driving away those not of the Faith, who look with suspicion upon this - to them -- unknown language.

The position of Mary with God is unique. She alone can call Jesus Son, becauSe she alone gave to Him His human body. He calls her Mother because He asked for, and rece~ved --of her own free, will-the flesh that was used in the salvation of mankind. , ' That is her glory and her privilege-she is the Mother of God, the one who gave to the Second Person of the Most Holy Trinity a human boc;ly.

It might be well if that be the emphasis in any writing about Mary. Writers should keep going back to that great fact, should let their treatments of Mary always develop from that unique privilege.

It is clear, it is unequivocal, it is unambiguous. It lets non-Catholics knQw exactly on what basis Catholics place their veneration and love of Mary. It keeps away from terms and expressions that-well meaning in themselves­ sometimes scare away non-Catholics. These expressions of endearment may be correct in themselves but they are often like love letters-perfectly understandable between sender and sendee but strange sounding to outsiders.

Catholics love Mary because God found her the most lovable of all His creatures, because from her most pure flesh the Son fashioned a human body, because she is uniquely associated with Him. in the redemptive plan of God, because her holiness far surpasses the holiness of all angels and men together.

She is the Mother of God. That is her first title, her oldest title, the title consecrated by history, th~! title that most exactly explains her position' in the plan ~f God and in the Church.

It is the one title, above, all others, that' eX}5lains best to non-Catholics the Catholic belief 'on Mary. And it ex­ plains to Catholics most completely the reason for all other titles and expressions associated with her.

.Negro-Lumberman' In a remarkably sympathetic ,and understanding talk I'iven by the Anglican Bishop of Ripon in England,' that prelate compared the late Pope John to a -lumberman Who came upon a .log jam, moved into the ver~' middle of things, and created a new pattern.

That is often the greatest contribution a man ean make to a situation-if not to solve it at least to change it to some degree so that its solution may be the mOre possible.

That is about what the Negroes and those in' sympathy , with them hope to accomplish with their upcoming march on Washington.

They know-or should know-thatlegislntion alone will not change tpe prejudices and teJlsions of a hundred years. ' But through marches and through peaceful demon-' strations and through legislation, the pattern in America is changing. No longer do whites think themselves benevo­ lent by sweeping crumbs to the Negroes. No longer do the Negroes feel obliged to say "Please" and "Thank you" to what are-after all-their rights as human beings and as American citizens.

Some people have protested that these demonstrations are dangerous. Some have seen them as new sourcs of con­ flict.

Negroes must be aware that the demonstrations they plan should be peaceful and should be productive of some­ thing positive. -If they serve only to annoy or to increase tension they are serving no useful purpose. . But if, like the lumberman, the Negro uses demonstra­ tions to change the pattern of American thinking on racial issues, then such actions serve a positive purpose and bring the racial problem in America closer to a solution..

@rheANCHOR

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER , Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of fall River 410 Highland Avenue ' fall River, Mass.

OSborne 5·7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rev. Daniel f. Shalloo. M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR HUSilh J. Golden,

. . By Rev. John R.

Foister~

St. Anthony's Church, N_ Bedford

Spirit of God ••• How strange it is fo, someone to walk through th. streets of ~ foreign country!

How strange it is for some poor orphan, recentlyadop.ted,

to become aceustomed to tlie habits of 'some ' rich family.

'Writers have written come­ dies of it; mov­ ies have rocked us with laugh­ ter. Yet, isn't it true that tiat is just our own eondition - we, Cll'dinary men puzzled by each day'S compli, cated events' and called to be-­ even now-children of God? At the beginning of the Con­ firmation ceremony,' once the Bishop has vested and towar4 the end of the introductory. prayers, he calls upon the Hoiy Spirit to come down on the caindidates with His seven gifts.

The assisting priests answe1r ~REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic University "Amen" to each pair of Divine gifts mentioned.

This is one of the oldest TODAY-The Assumption of sphere of health and fulfillment the BIE>SSed Virgin Mary. No and wholeness (holiness)-from prayers connected with the ad­ ministration of Confirmation. Ia Dlodern crusader for women's., God. It is a profoundly simple ,the fifth century it was a n~ rights could be more lavish, in message, which stands in judg­ mal part of this ceremony. a praise of womal', and of what ment on its preachers. The priest eonsists I in a reference to the this woman in God's providence in the pulpit interprets it, yes, Prophet Isaias (800 B.C.) wM, .,.ras and is, than today's liturgy. echoes it in our language and in described the Spirit of God that It tak'es so long for the lessons terms of our concerns. But he would be with the Messias: of the liturgy to penetrate ~ is not its master nor does he .And the Spirit of the Lori hearts of men and cultures. have the right to dilute it witb shall rest on Him, lIary's primacy among Christ's much philosophizing. the Spirit of wisdom and un­ / Jnembel'S is hymned throughout ' derstanding; tlile Mass. Lesson and Gospel MONDAY - st. John Eudes, the' Spirit of counsel and of s!peak oj: the incomparable bless­ Confessor. "Blessed are thOIle ,fortitude, ' , .

Dig which was hers, but also of servants" (Gospel)-the watc~ the Spirit of knowledge and Off !Iei' special relation to, the ,rest ful ones, the vigilant, thOR 'at­ godliness, ' Gf the human family.OpeJ)iDg tentive to the, Word. One cannot And he shall be filled with the 'F'rayer and Prayer after C~m­ help but think, on tms opening Spirit of the fear of the Lord.

J11union stress' her ,assuJDPtroD , day: in Philadelphia of Amer­ (1118. xi, 23) .s participation in the Saviour's ' ica's annual I,.iturgical Week, of This same Spirit would alse rising again and as eonfident, the laymen and ,bishops and reston all who were Christ-~ p,roelamation of the resurrectioB popes and priests of this century Christians, ,adopted' sons of God flf all Christ's members. ' who have labored to, wake ~ and brothers of Christ. " up, to the m,eaning and impcwBut, oh; it is not so very ea~'" TOMORROW - St. J~b~ tance ,of our public, worship.

I'ather of the Blessed Vir~iD Habit is still strong in us. St. There are so many' human ob­ stacles between us and our Go~ llary, Confessor. The GOspel' Paul would it the "life of like activities~ 'Because G04 I~neology locates them~aning nature." ,But' if 'any of us are has called us is not reasoa of this feast as a celebration,of prepared to accept those princi­ lllle ,Church's Jewish roots, her ples of worship which the, Coun. enough to have all our nature', roots in ,history. No "mere ~t, of ,cil has already overwhelmingly defects and lim~tations me.

Ibstraet, principles, Christianity endorsed, we' owe 'much to ih~ away, before us.

True, we are really sons ~ bas to do with history, with leaders. ' God, adopted - enlivened ~ ia buman blood and birth and life

His Family, yet we lack "that 'and des:th. We invoke the tradi.

TUESDAY-St. Bernard, Ab­

consummate excellence ofspi1"o tional name for the father' of bo~ Doctor. The iAturgical Week itual mastery that would perQlft Mary and claim Abraham's her_ and the Conference' which s1>On- '

. sors it have long ~en a light in us to perform everything we,do, itage of faith as our own. even the least of our actions,: ill the darkness of an excessively SATllRDAY - St. Hyacintb, formal, remote, eold, clerical the perfect manner of a God liy­ (:lonfessor. The Entrance Hymn and unattractive practice of ing among men, after the exam­ console:;: "Be not envious of Catholic public worship. Now ple of the Word Incarnate." T-be E,vildoers." Meditating th~s text, that the Ecumenical Council has world, our individual lives, are so complicated that--even though WE" can return to the theme we put this light "upon' the lamp­ found on Sunday. The evildoer, stand," perhaps all of us "in the baptized-we "cannot find the the Pharisee, the rejecter of house (Gospel) the Church will way in every circumstance that would brint us to God ,most unity, the segregationst, the un­ begin to benefit. quickly and securely." committed-his is not the bless­ Spiritual <kyness, distractions, ing of the First Reading. Had he WEDNESDAY-St. Jane Fran­ known "aot what hour the thief ces de Chantal, Widow. The fatigue, trial after trial, shaky was corning, he would certainly power of God's grace in human courage, etc. all are difficult have watched" (Gospel). But he life-that power so evident in even for saints. did not know' and he did not the texts of today's Mass-de­ Need Help watch and he did not care. pends on such providential in­ Since we thus possess divine Our assembly around the al. struments as the sacramental life so imperfectly here below, tar, if it is anything, must qe an public worship of holy Church. we desperately need God's con­ assemb',y of those wpo care, who If man and woman can be "di­ are not afraid to witness or- to vinized," os our common prayer stant help and intervention iA our every act. Such is wjJat is demonstrate or to "show forth affirms, whatever opens us up granted through the Gifts of the ~rour mercy in the morning and to the work of Jesus in the sacra­ Holy Spirit. ~md your truth throughout the ments, to fuU understanding of, They are "certain habitual night" (Gradual Hymn). and participation in, His sacra­ dispositions implanted in the ELEVENTH SUNDAY AFTER mental deeds, is a work o:r un­ soul by the grace of Baptism paraUeled importance. Let us and more firmly rooted by the ][>ENTECOST. Our public wor­ ship, especially the lessons and pray today for the Liturgical grace of Confirmation." They ])rayers and hymns of ,Mass, Week and all similar meetings are helps to leave the channell .:alls us back again and again' and efforts. of divine grace open, to maintain (no matter how we stray) to the open and free communication .;ssentials of the good news of between the Creator and the ~resus Christ. Today's First Read. self-recognized creature. Thq INCHON (NC)-Bishop Wil· help us remain ever perfect~ ing, orle of the biblical SUIll. maries of apostolic preaching, is ,liam J. McNaughton, M.M., of receptive to the "guiding inspi­ II spedfic illustration of what Inchon said here that Catholics rations and promptings of God, 1he whole liturgy does d,ay in in his Korean diocese now num­ so that while yet on earth~ and and day out. This is the secret ber 28,107, a 12 per cent increase even in the performance of our of Christ's healing power (Gos­ over last year's total of 24,898. most commonplace actions, we pel) as, it is manifested in the Bishop McNaughton, who comes may conduct ourselves in a maD­ liturgy, from Lawrence, Mass., also said ner that is truly God-like."

Through the liturgy He offers that the diocese has 15 major Spiritual writers have COJDoo Turn to Page Fifteen Word, a message, from the seminarians.

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Catholic Increase

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, . ,*CffOR~fA Pal River-Thurs. Aug. 15, 1963

Life of Paul VI

pOW· YOUR·· POPE:

By Ilev. Edward J. MitcheD

At the ripe age of 26, with the ink still wet on his col­ lection of diplomas, Father Giovanni Montini set out on

7

Cites Pope John In Fund Appeal

ed and nourished Montini's ea­

eer.

But the turning point came in December,:1937, when Pope Pius XI elevated Guiseppe Pizzardo ROME (NC) - The director­ to the rank of Cardinal.. Msgr. general of the United Nations Doinenico Tardini became Sub­ Food and Agriculture Organiza­ his first diplomatic mission. A1J stitute Secretary of State and tion (FAO) said that the late an apprentice diplomat Montini Montini replaced him as Pro­ Pope John XXIII pointed out the was sent in May 1923 as attac~e Secretary of State for Ordinary . "immediate duty of society" is to the apostolic nunciature in Affairs.

facing the world's problem of Warsaw.' ., Prophetic Judg~ment

hunger and malnutrition.

But the Autumn cold of the Cardinal Pacelli became Pope

Director General Binay R. Sen, Polish capital proved to be too Pius XII on March 2,1939. Mon­

in a press conference here, ap­ much for his bronchial conditiC?n. signor Montini's relationship

pealed to heads of governments He returned to Rome, where he . with the new pope continued to

represented at the Moscow test was to remain for 30 years ~s be clos~ and cordial.

ban talks to set up, a world dis­ • career diplomat. . ,

When in 1943 Pope Pius went

armament fund which would , The work of an apprentiHe through the- str~ of Rome to

help in the campaign against diplomat in the Vatican is hard.­ inspect the damage of the allied

hunger and want.- The FAO' is ,ly a fascinating one. One's day air ,raids, Msgr. Montini was the

sponsoring a ,five.-year (1960­ , is spent at a desk opening lett~s only'person to accompany him.

65) FreedoJ:D From Hunger Cam_ for someone else to make decis­ Montini' is generally credited

paign. ions on and transcribing the ou~­ with helping convince Pius to

Peace depends on "true secur­ going mail. throw the weight of 'the Church

ity," Sen 'said, which cannot be ,That same year, however, an behind the Christian Democratie

attained "as long as more than outlet for his apostolic fire was Party and against the Italian

half ,of mankind is not freed given to him by the Vicariate of Communists in the crucial ~948

from the curse of hunger, mal­ Rome. He' was assigned as spirit­ elections. That judgement prov­

nutrition and poverty...· ual adviser to the Federation of ed prophetic.

, He said that Pope John ex­ Italian Catholic University Stu­ The Pro-Secretary's progres­ plained society's duty in this re­ dents.. Until the pressure of h~s , sive ideas matcher those of Pope spect "in his encyclicals, partic­ Vatican duties forced him to re­ Pius, and thus Montini was able ularly in Pacem in Terris" as sign this post in 1933, Father , to earn the complete confidence well as in his messages support­ Montini served brilliantly a1J of the Pontiff, The experimental CLOSE' FRIENDS: Associated with Pope Pius XII ing the Freedom from Hunger ehaplain to this influential stu­ "priest worker movement" in 'since 1937, Archbishop Montini was sent by that Pontiff' Campaign." .

France, for example, is thought to be Archbishop of Milan in 19540 dent union. ..

A commentator wrote of these to have been given its temporary years: "It was his first ta~e ()f blessing through the ~rven­ the apostolate on a human-to­ ,tion of Msgr. Montini. human footing-and he loved ,it.

Archbishop of MilaD ,Montini's knowledge of Thorn,as Montini agreed with the libe­ Plumbing - Heating

Mann, Bergson, and Spengler, 'ralFrench clergy -that the spec­ Over 35 Veal's

es well as of the Church Fathers, , ially trained priests who worked of Satisfied Service

,dazzled the young Italians, a~d 'in 'factories and inines in all ef­ in:'To.~~y:.s, llis austerity melted at their op~n ':fort 'to bring the church to the 106 NO. 'i4IN SlRER ,

-laborers were desperately need.­ .4mirat~on.", ,'., , 'wtcHI'tA (NC) - Wichita's ism: ·through religi'Ous brother.'

Pall River OS 5.74~

'Work in Silence' 'ed in -that troubled country.

Bishop Mark.K 'Carroll has a,d­ hood • • • through charity."

The turmoil of the times, how-' In the consistory of January . vocateda' spliit of international­ ;Bishop Carroll said in the field ever, threatened the exis~ence 1953, Pius offered Montini and 'ism in today's religions aDd na­ of' medicine discoveries' are of the student union. When FilS­ Tardinithe rank of Cardinal, but tions: ' , shared ,without pacts or agree. ' - , .. dst gangs attacked his students 'both men turned dowrt the op­ ,. AddresSing , the 62nd annual .ments of nations. They are dis­ In the ,streets, Father Mon~~ni porttmity to become priIices of Knights of Colwnbus convention closed without thought of per­ Urged them to stand fir~. but the 'Church, saying that they . here;.the, Kapsas prelate de­ sonal gain or national recogni. to avoid street battles wit~ ,the ,'could better serve the Pope in .clared the day of narrow, bigoted tion.

J31acksJUrl youth, and instead ·.their' office of the Seeretariate 'nationalism 'is ' over - that In this age of ecwnenism be~ follow a' course' of nonviolence 'of, State, ChrISt's'spirit' international­ tween religions and nations, he ,', Whatever Montini's reason' for ," iSm will come. . ' ..~~ noncooperation.., " continued, "we must share not , .When the Fasc,ist thugs forc,ed :turning down the red hat (and . : ''Christ'i;, mesSage' is applicable .only OQ~ 'fa-ith and'surpluses but

J ~e federation to postpone oQe !there are many given' in' the ec­ , 'and' adoptable 'to t~e ages," ,.~l$9 04r ,chaI:ity IUld .w:tderstand­

'of its meetings, Father Mon,t,ini .clesiastical grapevine), the 'next Bishop Carroll asserted. "ChrIst .ing.. Peac l7, ~ ~,i lP!t of P<?d j

.ra,lljed ,the downcast students yeal';,Pius· announced that Msgr. showed Peter that all creatures , worldly' peace is only. tempo- . with, the cry: "If today we cap.­ 'Montini would become Archbis­ 'a;,.e "clea~' because, they are rary; it' 'is onlY' tlirough 'spiritual' ',CHARlES F. VARGAS 2M ROCKDALE, AYIt«II b:op-of Milan, a' post that ttadi­ ; cre~4ld " J;>y' ·GQd;.He ' tOld, the internationalism that love and ~ot go for~ard with flags u.n.­ WN IIDPOID, MAlI. .flll"led, we will work in silen~," ;,tiolially 'carries with it' the red : ~~u;a~~~ ~f. th~ .qood Samaritall, ,peace wJll be lasting;" , , And work in si!ence they :d~fl. ';hat.'" " "'" :who'belonged to a, race hated When Mussolini outlawed all ; ", '" . Marked Destiny'", "hy' 'the'jews;' an<l,He showed :~, :'.F:l,\cini· .clubs, the young Vatic~n ,., ,'l'he French Ambassador to the Paul that Gentiles are also chil­ , . LAWRENCE (NC)-So~e 350 priest used to gather. the stu­ ;Vatican, who' was' '·present at dren ,of. God:' . ' . "..

'Priests, 200" ~rotllers and 500 , c;tents for Sunday Mass in the ':Msgr. ,Montini'sconllecration; re­ ,"The time is coming when a '-Sisters are -serving iJ:i Marist mis"; , calls a touching moment· in the man ~atacombs of Rome. .' no .longer be Cath­ sions in the Pacific Islands, ac­ Future Leaders ceremony: "At one point in the oiic,' "~ +'-'Iethodist,' 'a Negro,' cording tOa brochure the Marists His work with them was one ceremony, durhig a moment of ca' Masop.,''' the ~ishop declar~. pU~~i~hedh~re., , day to I:!ear fruit. From MOP­ 'absolute silence, a feeble voice "'H,'istory is not the study of cul­ toni's student ,union came the was' heard. It seemed to come turesbut the study of the 'uni. ,r­ future leaders of the Italian Re­ ,'from the heavens. From his sick­ versal' desires of humanity The SERVING public: Moro, Fanfani, 'i'avi~ni , bed, Pius' XII was addressing a only true unification ,(of na­ and many other leaders of tpe ,'few words to his well-beloved , tions, r~l~gions, cultures) will be 'I '"FiNE ITALIAN FOOD I son, who was becoming his bro­ Christian Democratic Party. '" ,through spiritual .international,I

During his years as a buddip,g , ther in the episcopate. I have always thought that on that day, diplomat and university chap­ RESTAURANT an4c1 LOUNGE.

lain, Montini's reputation as an Pope Pius XII marked the des­ on' Lak. Sabbatia

avid reader, an intellectual and 'tiny of Monsignor Montini.

1094 Bay !»treet

• ' man interested in the inner "Monsignor Montini's destiny ,VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope , workings of politics speedily ad­ had indeed been marked. He, PaUl VI told visitors to Rome HEATn~G TAUNTON VA 4-8754 ~ was setting his feet on a road that he hopes they will see the vanced his career in the diplo­ .Q1atic corps. He moved steadily that would lead, through God's "spiritual and religious reality" choosing, to the papacy. ahead. behind the city's art and history.

(Next week: The Archbishop By 1931 Father Martini was Appearing at a window of his f,ar enough along in "the Secre­ of Milan). study at noon, the Pope spoke tariate to begin teaching the his­ to a crowd estimated at 15,000 in tory of diplomacy course at the St. Peter's square before recit­ Ecclesiastical Acadamy. ing the Angelus and giving his 'Tense Young Man' blessing.

One day, it is reported, the "I see that you are not all VATICAN CITY (NC) - The

Vatican Secretary of. State, Eu­ ecumenical council's Secretari­ Roman," he said, but many of genio Cardinal Pacelli (the fu­ you are also pilgrims and tour­ ture Pius XII) pointed Montini at for Promoting Christian Unity ists who have come to Rome has appointed two American

out to a friend and remarked: from distant places: You are vis­ "'I like that tense young man." priests as official Catholic ob­ itors and observers, and I hope 12 -14 COURT ST., TAUNTON, Tel. 824-8644 As the providence of God would servers at the forthcoming meet­ that you may see in this Roman have it, Cardinal Pacelli watch- ing in Rochester, N.Y., of the scene not only what is visible'to IOO-member Central Committee

of the World Council of Church­ the eyes, namely art and history, but also the spiritual and reli­ eI.

The two are F,ather Gustave gious ' reality' which an this Weigel, S.J., Woodstock College means and .represents."

For an al=ter-meal treat, bring the family to

DUSSELDORF (NC) - Three theology professor and a consul­

GULF HILL DAIRV for an Old Fashioned

thousand German Catholic exiles tant to the Christian unity sec­ BANANA SPLIT DELICIOUS SUNDAE from Gdansk, Poland, will meet ,retariat, and Father John B. Sheerin, C.S.P., of New York,ed­ here Saturday, Aug. 24 to cele­ ONE STOP,

itor of the Catholic World, brate the silver episcopal jubi­ SHOPPING CENTER

lee of Bishop Carl Maria Splett monthly magazine published by of Gdansk. thePaulist Fathers.

Serving Room. Open

• Television • Farnitue The central committee, which Bishop Splett, 65, was conse­ 9 a.m. to 10 p.m.

• Appliancei • Grocer,. erated a bishop Aug. 24, 1938. .meets from Monday, Aug. 26 to .

South Dartmouth, Mass.

lOt Allen St•• New Bedlor.

Although now in exile from his Monday, Sept. 2, has on its WYmau 7-91U Dial WY 8-5691

See, he is still formally head of agenda the question of "rela­ the Gdansk diocese. tions with Roman Catholics."

GEORGE M. MONTLE

Day' ~f Bigo'try ',Is-Over

;Wichi.ta Bishop Carroll Adv~cate~ Spirit of ,,hde.,nationalis,", Religion

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•

Aug. 15, 1'963

Porishi0ners Set Apostolate Day

Can't Understand Why Youths Like Wan Waifs of Singers

Officers of parochial and frat­ ernal organizations will # meet with officers, chairmen, advisors and helpers of the Home and School Association of Sacred Heart parish, North Attleboro, following 7:30 Mass¥>night. The meeting is to be held in the par­ ish hall., Plans will be continued for Lay Apostolate Sunday, Oct. a.

Chairmen of the various com­ mittees will report on progreSl of their groups.

Fourfold Purpose The purpose of this day spon­ sored by the Home and School Association with the theme "Ed_ ucation for Christ" is fourfold: personalize the philosophy of Catholic Education for daily liv­ ing; coordinate the aims of the Committees of the Home and School Association; promote the concept of apostolic aCtion 'tihrough the educational 'pro­ grams of the parochial and fra­ ternal societies; help every so­ ciety in the parish further it. aims and enlist new members.

.By Mary Tinley Daly 14Hootenanny" has invaded your house as it has ours, if yours contains teenagers, or even those minus and plus teenagers who "keep up with the times," even gTeat grand­ pa, who seems a favorite subject of reference in hootenanny tunes "Ma Mammy done tol' . ,,: • to an earlier, more unsophisti-. me IS forgotten In the nos- cated era take off their shoes talgia of what Gran'pappy and join ~ shadowy group, sing­ remembers when he was . ing until dawn of the sentimen­ down there in them thar mountIngs. The term "hootenanny'" is probably an outgrowth of "hoopendaddy" . first used in Nebraska in 1911. The 1934 Dictionary of American S 1 a n g lis t s 'hootenanny' as a word for something name • n k now n, a ..thingamajig." and later. dictionaries give it s pre sen t . ~e~ning as a meetmg of folk singers.

All Over Place Well, those folk. singers are meeting all over the place, in person and through mechanical transformation. . Ears for years at our house have been assaulted by record players, radio. and' hi-fi,' reflect­ ing the mood of the moment. · Oftentimes, . some of. the. most glorious sounds in the history of music have been nearly dr0:wn­ ed out by what happened to the man in Boston who traveled for­ ever under the streets of that, city, simply. becau$e, he didn't have nickel to get himself out ' of his fix. . , "', , At" this stage, we would wel- . eometlie man in Boston and_ his 'predicament in preference to , the waiiing ,of a ,lllountaineer, loVer yelping tOward his gal who ' 18 IOllt down. in that there gulch., Instead of dIgging her way out,., the lover simply sits on a rock high above and 'moaI\s, twanging a guitar between his knees. . 'Twould bring tears to tbe eyes O~ wouid it?

Hearing the hootenanny Is bad enough from all the noise makers in the house but when it is enacted on TV and we see the barefooted waifs, hair stringing about their wan faces, sitting on a bar stool, moaning, wailing, we r,athe.r wonder why this is the ''folk lore" of 1963.

Why, we wonder, do young people in a metropolitan area of today go back to the travails and the troubles of the early mountaineers to the problems of the railroads of early d'ays, to the laments of the crews on the canal boats of yore and goodness knows what else. With a rail strike possible, some song mas­ ter might come up with a more contempo~ary railroad tune.

Troubles o~ today are more im­ mediate if young folks are out · looking for trouble.

tali7ied sorrows of humble folk.

This is real folk music, cert­ ainly. Then there are other types that break through for variety­ rollicking ballards of the Gay Nineties, those of the Nutty Twenties, also the Bossa Nova, outgrowth of ancient ragtime through jazz.

Back we go, usually, to hoot­ enanny, at least :Eor the long pull, the soggy, saccharine stretches of an evening. We hear the dirges of Joan Baez, consid­ ered "A-plus" in youthful cir­ cles. These songs, to our way of thinking, have about as much A~nounce Lawn Party pertinence to life of today in To Aid Villa Fatima most parts of the country as a Villa Fatima Helpers will spon. pair of Tennessee mules have to sor their. seventh annual lawn Broadway. festival for the benefit of the Where is our OWlil folk music?

Sisters of St.. Dorothy's novitiate The plaint or the joy of young from 2 to .8 Saturday and, Sun­ people of the 1960's?

ACTION: Attending one of the Summer SChools of day, Aug. 17 and .18, at the con­ Perhlips it has lIlot yet been Catholic Action are Sodalists Jerry Snodgrass and Mary Jo ' vent grounds, 26 County Street, devised. , .' , . These days are 190 volcanic-­ Taylo]~ of St. Louis. Sodalists of Our Lady are attending Taunton. .' . Mrs. Lydwina Marshall is, gen­ with.'their world-wide ,problems leadership,training schools in nine .citie~~~C PhotO" erai chairman, aided by a lar-ge of survival in an age when a eommitt~e. Booths will include thermo.,.nuclear war is a possi­ ca~es, Christmas items, dolls, bility, 'whenthe internal turmoil fan~ :work,f!>od, ,parcel Po~ of race-against-race is bitterly pennY$8le; raffle, religious, spe­ fomenting-that perhaps, a . folk eHll~ sUrpri~ andwhiie ~lepha~ music is frozen ip embryo.

Doctor Gave upProdice· to Enter Convent;: Easier, possibly, :for otiryouth ' to . seek su~cease in" accepting , .Will Resume Medical . Missionary . . Voluntary Fast Bring~ their' folk lore from that . 01 all ' earlier, more 'ea/Jy··going: day. . ELU:ABETH (NC)..,-A' doctor ,ehanf;e," she said. "You, know , $168,000 'for Fund , Maybe that is why, in 1968, 'who g:ave up her pract~ce, here you a:.:eputt~g. your life in LONDON (NC)-A volunt8rl' ~ey go for hootenanny. ,In Ne'llV Jersey 12 years afr(>,to: someb?dr else s . h~nds .and you . :family faSt· day held by. Cath.6lice ,enter ~I convent is goiIlg to taJie. are Wolllmg ~do it. Wh~t YO?f throughoutB:r:itain)las produc¢4 Off" M' • G' the medical profession ag!!in. 8Upel1~o~, decIdes ,~ ~d;8 wIll; $168,000'lor the Catholic Fund .. ers ass In . reece. 'lipSister Ju.liana is being sent -by fOr you." t " . ',. ", ' f o r Overseas Development. .'

For ~hilip'plne Scouts·

':ber community~ the Help,er~ '01 .

Trained to Obed.lence Catholics' were asked to 'bb­ . ,. " '~e' H(lly Souls, to Ho~g Ko~g. . Sister, Juliana was graduated ilerve a voluntary fast on Marcla ,,~ARATHON(NC)-Anopen­ she w:ill help care for r~fugee.s from the ;New Jersey state CQI~ 8 and give money saved tdthe ~ir Mass wa~ offered on the cel~ :from 1he' Chinese mainland at' lege for Women and in 19~9 ·from furid.' ' . ebrate~. Pl~lns . of Marathon for So far some $62,-000 has be. 'the Morni,ng Stat: Clinic there~ . the Marquette University School 24 Phlhpp~nes Boy' Sco~ts, who .

Siste:r Juliana is the former 01 Medicine in Milwaukee. She allocated. . ' perished in an airpl",ne crasb :Dr. DtJ,rothea Bender. Since en- interned In Deaconess Hospital, while en route to the 11th. world tElring the convent at 37 she has ' there; She then went into pri- . scouting jamboree here ill 'been chiefly engaged as a visit­ . vate practice and later took a NO JOB TOO BIG Greece. .Ing nu:rse in Chicago, San Fran­ residency in pediatrics at the Catholic Archbishop Benedik­ lliscoand New York.

Jersey City Medical Center.

NONE TOO SMALL tos Printesis of Athens made the She knew that when she en­ She became a novice in 1951.

26-mile trip here for the Sunday 'k!red the convent, she migbt She said her medical career was Mass. He read to the scouts a :never practice medicine again. a good preparation for religious special message sent on the oe­ She said she remembers feeling discipline. casion of the jamboree by Pope . 'she "nlways had a vocation," "Medicine is one of the few PRINTERS Paul VI. .and after a retreat at the Chap­ professions in which people are The Pope praise.d scouting as paqua, N. Y., novitiate of her trained to obedience," she said.

Mail, OHice and Plant a movement whIch promotes ,commtmity she made up her "They don't call it obedience, but "respect for honor and loyalty, :mind.

LOWELL. MASS. that's what it is." the service of one's fellow man "You get t'o the stage where 01852 in a spirit of fraternal, devotion, :'ou ~Ire willing to take a Pocasset Guild Telephone Lowen training in physiclli and moral St. John's Ladies Guild, P~ courage through discipline vol­ 458-6333 and 457-7500 untarily accepted.

IncrelCised Adopti?ns . casset, announces a white ele­ phant and food sale to, he held AuxiliClry Plants CIOSE~ ,Orphan Hcnne Saturday, Aug. 24 in the post BOSTON Send Clothing, Vitamins TROY (NC)-The new breed offiCe parking area. Mrs. ,Thomas ' ' of 'American with, a revolution. Leonard, Mrs. Lawrence .Per­ OCEANPORT, N. J. To Earthquake Vidims ized outlook toward adoption Of. reault and Mrs. Newell Percy PAWTUCKEt••• I. TRIESTE (NC)-The overseas childN'n is forcing the cloSi~g' aar:e:":in:,:ch:a:r~g:e~o:f~a:r:r:a:n:ge:m:·:e:n:ts~._· _~======:::=====~ aid agency of AmElrlcan Catho­ of St. ~roseph's Infant Home con_ r lics rushed 70 tons of clothing to dueted for 67 years by the Sis­ Real Folk Musle the earthquake victims in the . ters of St.' Joseph of Carondelet.

The home has been a refuge, No, they would rather go back Yugoslav city of Skoplje, it was revealed here in Italy. for 9,1150 children - sQmeor­ Msgr, A!fred Bottizer, program phaned, some born out of wed­ N~ns' Community Makes director in Trieste. for Catholic lock, llome abandoned and the Relief Services-National Cath­ products. of broken homes. The Major Change in Garb olic Welfare Con:ference, said changEd 46 Taunton attitude of Americans, OMAHA (NC) - The School that 1,500 bales of 'clothing val­ now e~,ger to adopt children, the Green Sisters de Notre Dame will make ued at $225,000 were released Sisters sai.d, has made the home the first major change in their from the CRS warehouse here, DO longer necessary. . Taunton, Mass. garb' in their community's 110­ loaded into railway cars put at (I;m . the disposal,of CRS by the Ital..; year' history next Mo~day. .Chutham Penny Sale' VA 2-2282 The change involves primarily 'ian Railway Commission, and The Association of the Sacred simplifying and streamlining dispatched to the hard-hit city Hearts of Hoiy . Redeem:er where hundreds perished. the headdress of their habit.

In addition, more than 700,000 Church, Chatham"will spon~or: ~ . The School Sisters de Notre Dame number, 130 professed ' multivitamin ta'blet$orth about public penny sale at 8 Tflursday , night, '~u'g: 22 iii Old. Chatham · Sisters. They have headquarters $35;000 were flow.Q from -New High Scoool, Main Street•. , FOR FAMILY ,BANKING Omaha and staff schools in York to Belgrade 'under CRS ; the Archdioceses of Omaha and auspices to help combat the dan-' , ; Dubuque, Iowa, and 'the DioceseS .jer of epidemics in Skoplje. · of Lincoln, Neb., Salina, ,Kan., ; Des Mqines, Iowa and Rapid SHEET METAL

. ,Notre Dame ,City, S. D. 'J. TESER, Pr~p~

.. 'ATTLEBORO Notre Dame Council of Cath­ RESIDENTIAL '

olic Women, - Fall River; &D­ ,Bike ' Hik~ " INDUSTRIAL,

. BOUnces a fashion show to be 50. ATILEBORO '- SEEKONK CYO members of SaCred Heart held Wednesday, Sept.' 25 at , COMMERCIAL

: parish, North A;ttleboro, will White's restaurant. Miss COllette 211 Cetlat It; New ..elfOM

. MEMBER FDIC, '; hold a bike hike to. Diamond Rousseau and·' Miss ,PaUlette .

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THE ANCHO,~- '. ' 'Thurs., Aug. 15,1963

:Early, "Adjustm~nt ., Pre,vents

Disappointment in Marriage

Enjoy Atrending Liturgy Week

By Father'Walter W. Imbiorski Dear Father: . , We have been married just five months, and already there are certain disillusionments. My husband is kind and .cOnsiderate, but he is quiet and moody and preoccupied with his job. There have been no quarrels, but not much fun. I find it hard to talk to h~m. lCal"es us. But marriage is giving All sorts of minor strams all of ourselves, not just the body have popped up that I have but the heart and mind. kept quiet about. Marriage Learning to tell each other Is not quite what I expected. what is in your hearts leads to What can I do to try and im- understanding. First, the obvious prove the situation before it 00- things ev~rybodY ~ talk about gin" to go down hill?

-the day s happenmgs, pleasant Virginia and unpleasant, irritating and Dear Virginia: funny. Gradually they won't be There is a limit to what you happening to "me" or ''you'' any­ ean leam in a seminary or in more, but to "us". You will be­ basic training courses in the gin to share not only the same FIRST CHANGE IN 110 YEARS: The School Sisters Army. Certain things ean only name and address, but the same de Notre Dame, with American rrovincial headquarters in be learned in combat or in the life.

Omaha, have made the first major change in the congrega­ pressures of apostolie and paroLove Brines S7DlPa~ chial work. In marriage too After a while it gets easier to tion's garb in its 1l0-year hi$tory. Founded. in Czechoslo­ there is in-service learning. bring out deeper feelings. As vakia in 1853, they were first established in America in 1910.

Most people don't marry a per- trust and confidence grow, you Sister Mary Gerard, right, wears the traditional garb and SOD. They marry an image built c:aa even discuss your families, Sister Mary Alice, the new habit. NC Photo. up through the experiences aDd and your occasional dissatisfac­ daydreams of_adolescence. It w tions with each other without usually part father, part brother, hurting. part first date, and possibly even It is wonderfully liberating. to. part John F. Kennedy and Ben be able to talk about anything.

Irish Colleen Legion of Mary Ambassador

Casey. even of faults and mistali::ea Then some night when the which you used to hide, and to To' Central America Nations

'lights are low and the music know that in response love will slow, the 70ung lady convinee. bring forth sympathy, under_ PHILADELPHIA (NC) -,. An ',l~it(' for, this moclem apostle. herself that George fits the bn- 'standing and ¥sistance, not IrUh colleen with a leprechaun's Her friends' attest to the ''fact , age and marriage takes place. criticism, laughter, ordisappro­ R~ of humor is Our Lady's en· ,that the job involves long hours, , , B.ebirth of Love vaL ,' , , '" In the wonderful intimacies of Soon you'll learn to, '. sense "loy and an American ambassa- DO (not just low) pa7, creat dor of .rood will, to the, nations hardshipS; and man,. responsibil­ love and affection, and in the when your partner needs' to un­ of Central America and' ..the ~ ities. Ope~g$ 'are available! . :'llncompromizing, realities :of burden. That's the 'moment ,lor caribbean. :dishes and schedules, ofbudg.¢;S patient listening even if it means Kathleen Murphy, who makes ,DUJ"ing the past two, year,' and work, the layers of the image letting dinner go cold or ~ying her home in Philadelphia be-" $athleen has worked in eight are stripped. away and George up another hour whe~" yo~'re, tween apostolic journeys, is the dioceses in:Guatemala, tb1'ee diG­ '.t;lnds revealed as the person,he dead tired. It is a terribly im­ offieial envoy of the Legion of ,; cese. in ,Mexico and five dioceses ' , . teally is: This' is, the time, for portant moment. If 'the impulse Mary to the six countries of Cen. in. the ,Dominican .Republic. ,' the rebirth of love. to talk is smothered :this'time, it ' tral America arid to tlle Domin., Through her efforts, 140 .legioa Sometimes it is easy and ex- is a little harder to reach the lean Republic. Haiti and Cuba praesidia have been established. eiting, sometimes there are sur- point of expression next time. are the only cOuntries in the Ca­ and 12 area counclls, and one' prises and strains. Always there Destroys Trust ribbean area temporarily "off national council organized. is a need' for adjustment. The Soon the effort 'becomes too ' word adjustment (Ad .,JU$tUm), 'great, and the couple begins to by the way, means a :mov.ement give ,their confidences' to 'out­ t9ward justi~ toward giving ,'siders, she' to her girlfriend or the other person,his due, toward mother, he to the fellows at work handling the situation in a just or even to a bartender. 'This' 1IJ ,,manner., , a kind of, betrayal. 'It destroys One, of the, keys to your pro.b- the trust on, which marriage 'lem is that ,vord 'expectations.' , grows stro~. ~ , . : A bride might have .a father who" "Commumcatlon early ,lD' mar­ k jolly, o.utgoingand CC.'mvivial, ,riage is especially lmportant be- , . a m'an who Bings and jokes and "cause the tone of every day;y~ expresse9 affection, who laughs live together now, thehectie. ' and cries easily with his famlly desperate days, the serene and and friends. , peaceful ones, the, routine or 'ex­ Anal:rse Preparation citing ones, each of these will Now the groom may come from shape yo.ur tomor:-ows. a family in whkh the father 18 Now 18 the time to' break totally different, a taciturn, au­ throu~h theunawareneSS:~d thoritarian man who rarely says' uneasmess that may have arIsen , an Wlllecessary word, who slaps befo~e th~ become. stronc down his paycheck on Friday of mlSUnderstandmg night and suggests that every­ I ·short . t b body shape up or ship out. n , commumca e,. ecause

Bride comes into marriage with ,love followa undemandmg.

one whole lIet of ideas as to what a husband and father ought to Regional School Honors be like, and groom cornea in with another .et that is totalJ,y con­ Blessed Mother Seton trary CLARK (NC) - A regional What I am suggesting is that high aebool for girls' being built FOU and 70ur husband analyze and reflect on your past life and herein New J.ersey' will be .ee how it hal prepared you clif­ named 101" BleHedMotherSetoa. ferently for marriage. You and 'The school ia one of nine high KhoOls planhed 'b,- 'the' be have' been conditioned b7 ex­ perience, by family, friends, 110­ Arcbdtoc:e.e 1'JfNewark,fo'ui of' which are alread7 in operation. cial class, work life, education­ It will be staffed by the Sis­ all have molded you in a spec­ ters of Chari1;7 of 81. Elizabeth.

Jal way.

Take a realistic look at each a community which recognizes other. Knowing, changing and Kother Seton as its founder. "!'be adjusting your expectations can JlChool will have a eapaci1;7 of 1,000. prevent many disappointments.

Seek Understanding My second suggestion is to talk Plan Newspaper Poll

to each other now. All of us have On Vernacular Use

a deep need to talk about things 1bat make us happy or sad. We HUNTINGTON (N C) - A wont's always' admit it. We. newspaper poll will afford ·the IIOmetimes find it hard to put Catholic laity of the U. S. and , what we really mean into word.. Canada an opportunity to ex­ We're afraid 'our 'partner' might press, an opinion' concerning, think less of WI or might not un­ vernacular in the Mass. derstand, or worst of all, might Our Sunday V~itor•..national" not even be, interested. ' ,patholic we~ly published lhere, This new experience of reveal­ Is publishing' a ballot, of~e1'inc log our, inner selves completely preferences ~oward' total,' par... , tial, or no use of English .,in the,

Official Envoy

=lers

,9

ana

PHILADELPHIA (NC)-Non­ Catholic clergymen of this area have expressed gratitude at be­ Ing invited to attend the North American Liturgical Week.

More than a hundred letters of appreciation from ministers have been received by a conven­ tion committee appointed to wel­ come members of other religious groups.

Some of the letters express re­ gret at inability to attend, others indicate intention of attending some or all of the sessions, but eommon to all the replies hal been a warm appreciation far having been invited, Father .Tames .T. Murphy, committee chairman, stated.

"What is particularly sigDifi­ eant about this spontaneous aDd ~erous response," said Father Murphy, "is that the original let­ tel' of invitation was in the form of an announceinent that re­ quired DO reply."

Included among the repliea Ke !etten from EpDcopalians, Lutherans, Presbyterians an 11 Quakers. Most of the mail came 'from pastors of city, mburbaa aDd eountl7 areas. Other leUen came from member.. of sem.inarr faculties, heads of institutiou, administrative 'heads of religious 'trouP" an EpiScopal canoe aDIl an Episcopal bishop.

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I

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Casimir Church, New Beliford, will be lield tomorrow, Saturda,. and Sunday on the parish'" erounds. Attractions will include a variety of PolIsh !ooc:k• .Tc»eph Ponichtera .. Ieoera1 d1aiImaa.

'Masa.

.

'The publication said 'it: ~as canvassing laYmen becau!!C' of' the "spirited discussion" iJ? 're-. cent years on the greater ~ of: local languages, rather,thaa.', Latin, in the ~... the ado).lnW.' &ration of sa~ents, and,.; othea' 1itur~ ceremoniea.

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I

DOUBLE JUBILEE: Sister Colette Marie of the Blessed Sacrament, left, and Sister Mary of the Infant Jesus celebrate 25 years of religious life at Catholic Memorial Home, Fall River. Sister Colette has bE!en at the priests' hostel 10 years, Sister Mary has been stationed a~ th~ H?m~ for seven. Right, Carmelettes present play at program ,honor.m g Jubl1ar!ans.

From left, Jackie Cummings (on . floor); St. Joseph s parIsh, F;all Riyer;

Urge Government Grant Freedom Of Religion GREEN BAY (NC)-The Polish communist govern­ ment was urged to grant re­ ligious freedom to the Polish people' in a resolution voted by the Catholic League for Reli­ gious Assistance to Poland.

"The resolution, adopted ·at the league's eighth national con_ ventiAln in this Wisconsin city, ealled on the Polish government ~o guarantee complete religious freedom tQ the people of Poland." . Delegates from many parts of the United States attended. the eOnvention, whose theme .was "Two Decades of Service." The Catholic League for Religious Assistance to Poland is marking its 20th anniver~ry.

In the past 20 years the league has given more ·than $5 million for the use of the Chur.ch both inside and outside Poland.

Supplies which it has shipped to Poland or to Poles in exile in Eurqpe include clothing, 48,995 religious vestments, 2,163 chal­ ices and more than 9,000 m1ssals.

Msgr. Alfred A. Ambramowicz of Chicago, executive director of the league, said its aid in the eaming year will be concentrated on the Polish Pontifical College and Institute, both in Rome, and the Polish seminary in Paris.

"Poland nee d s educated priests, and when the semi. narians and priests leave Poland they have only $5 in their pockets," Msgr. Ambramowicz ..laid. The educational program eosts the league about $80,000 a year.

Also slated to receive aid are the·Polish Bishops who will eame to Rome with little or no money to attend the second ses­ .sion of the Vatican Council, the monsignor said.

Doctor Volunteer N:EW YORK (NC)-Dr. Jose Luis Rementeria of Staten Is­ land, N.Y., has begun a year of volunteer medical work among the natives in Jocotan, Guate­ mala, the Catholic Medical Mis­ sion Board announced here.

Margaret Donald, Immaculate Conception, Fall River; Patricia Cummings, St. Joseph's; Madeleine Dube, St. Roch's; Frances Dowling, St. Joseph's.

Bishop Conolly presided at solemn high Mass for Sisters last Tuesday, fol­ lowed by luncheon at which relatives from Indiana, Texas, Pennsylvania and New York were guests. Carmelite· Sisters also serve at Our Lady'.

Haven, Fairhaven.

Orthc~dCJlX See Improvement

Note Better RelCJtiolns With Catholic Church

Charity Ingredient In Remedy fo~.Bias

Russian

PARIS (NC) - The Catholic by Cardinal Bea, S.J., President bishop who represented the of the Sec:retariat for Promoting Christian Unity, to attend the Church at an Orthodox celebra­ tion in the Soviet Union said his celebrations marking the 50th hosts there regarded his pre­ anlliversity' of the consecration sence as "a new and irreversible of Patriarch Alexei of Moscow, advance in relations between the head of the Russian Orthodox Russiari Orthodox Church and Church. the Roman Catholic Church." ~rhe Bishop said in an inter· Bishop Francois Charriere of Lausanne, Geneva and Fribourg said in an interview' at the air­ port here on Ws arrival in' a Soviet airliner that he was given a particularly warm welcome by . SINGAPORE (NC) - Prime the Orthodox and that his visit in the U.S.S.R. was one of the Minister. :Lee Kuan Yew of Sing­ ap,:>re said here that his govern­ high points of his life.

The Swiss prelate also praised ment will continue its policy of the piety and vitality of the Rus­ . religious tolerance :when this in­ de-oendent state becomes part of sian Orthodox faithful. .

Bishop Charriere was named th;; proposed Federation of Mal­ ay.!Yia. Jl.ee, speaking to the Singapore Sees Bright Future Legislative Assembly, noted that there hal: been some concern 'on For' Kenya Church this matter. Islam has been es­ SAN FRANCISCO {NC) - A tablished as the official religion bright future for the Chureh in fo)' the federation. Saturday, Kenya was predicted here by Aug. 31, has been set as starting visiting Bishop Caesar M. Gati­ date for the federation which mu, who has 30,000 persons now will be made up of Malaya, under instruction in his Nyeri Sil1gapor,~, North Borneo and diocese.

Sarawak.

Bishop Gatimu, a member of Muslims make up 40 per cent the Kikuya tribe, said his people of Malaysia's population of about have a high opinion of Ameri. 10 million. There are nearly cans and give them credit for 250,000 Catholics. helping the trend away from "It has always been the policy colonialism toward independ­ of the government of Singapore," ence. But he said that on hear­ .Le'e said. ''to allow freedom of ing of discrimination in Amer. all religions in Singapore, and I ica he was "scandalized, shocked gladly give the assurance that and confused."

W~l will continue the policy •• ..

He said his response to young people in Mrica who ask him about it is to tell them to re­ 'TAKE TIME OUT member all they have received from America and that all soci.

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view given to La Croix, Paris Catholic daily: "I have just l~ved through days which are perhaps the most beautiful of my whole life. I am 70 years old and I never thought that one day the Holy See would send me to Moscow. It was un­ forgettable." .He continued: "Although I am reserVing the essentials of my impressions for the Holy See, I can tell you what . everybne was saying in Moscdw, what Patriarch Alexei' himself repeated again and again: 'This is • new and irreversible ad-­ vance in relaij,ons between Rus­ sian Orthodox Church· and the ­ Roman Catholic Church.'"

ROCKVILLE CENTRE (NC) -Bishop Walter P. Kellenberg of ROCkville Center called for "true understanding and greater charity" among men as a rem­ edy for minority discrimination problems now facing the nation. . In a pastoral letter issued OD the first anniversary of the' founding of the Rockville Centre' Diocese Catholic Interracial Council, the Bishop termed the struggle for equal opportunity· a matter of correct individual· c:onscience which must be rec­ ognized b8sically as a moral' issue.

"Bec~use pride, prejudice and selfishness have closed the mindf and hearts of so many to the! truth, efforts 'have been made te pass legislation which will help Young Women make men equal," Bishop Kel­ SAN FRANCISCO (NC)-Holy lenberg said. "Law is a neces­ Innocents' Home for mentally. sary cure of those evils which retardQd young women has been for so long have deprived minor. ­ opened here under direction of ity groups of their rights ill the Sisters of the Holy Family.

American life and society."

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BREAKS IN BUSY DAY: The lives of the Sisters of St. Martha at La Salette Seminary, Attleboro, are busy, but there's time for recreation.

Left, Sister St. Peter, Sister St. Simon, superior, and Sister Mary Joseph play parchesi. Right, music making claims attention of Sister St. Ubald,

'Hand for Work,ffeart for God' Nuns'.Motto At La Sa~ette Seminary in Attleboro

MONTREAL (NC) - The new Catholic Information Centre, housing six archdioc­ eRan organizations was in­

By Patricia McGowan

There he stands-a priest of God! Behind him lie years of seminary life. OnEl thinks of the professors who have nurtured his mind, but one is less likely to remember those equally devoted, who have ministered to his physical needs. At La Salette Seminary, augurated here by Paul Emile Attleboro, the unseen "angels" are the Sisters of St. Martha, seven of them. They fill Cardinal Leger. m achs.'. .

The Archbishop of Montreal the always-empty. s. t o . mgton and Manchester m. ad- but not essentIal; however the said increased participation of of ~2. you.ng se~marIans, m dition to that of Fall River. knowledge of French or willing­ the laity in. contemporary move­ addItion to carmg for 16 About 180 are serving in Can- ness to learn it is needed. ments in the life of the Church priests and five lay brothers. adian agsignments.

Also needed is the spirit of the mlJde the center a modern They wash clothes, mountains of Girls interested in the work smiling sisters of 51. Martha, well

Columban Fathers Open. New College

OCONOMOWOC (NC) - A new seminary of the Columban Fathers will open here in Wis­ consin Wednesday, Sept. 18. The teaching staff has moved from Milton, Mass., where a similar facility had been iri operation since 1951, The seminary was built to take care of 120 students who will spend two years in college training before advancing to the Columban novitiate in Bristol, R. I. Father Paul L. Keppner, S.S.C., is resctor of the school,

to be called St. Columban's Col­

lege.

Catholic Collegians

WASHINGTON (NC) - Some 500 student leaders from all sec­ tions of the country are expect­ ed at Ute 20th five-day National Federation of Catholic College Students congress in Minneapo­ lis, atartini Tuesday, Aug. 27.

11

Sister St. Martin, Sister St. Alexander and Sister St. Alfred. Sister St. Ubald and Sister St. Alexander are originally from St. Joseph's parish, New Bedford, and Sister ~. Ubald is the sister of Msgr. Alfred Bonneau, pastor of Notre Dame parish, Fall River.

New Information Centre Opens In Montreal

necessity.

The center is housed in a them, darn socks, clean and polthree-story building acquired by . ish.

And they find time for "trimthe archdiocese in 1962. It is lo­ cated in the heart of the city. mings," too. Candy and cake are Necessary structural changes in often on hand to cheer the in-, the building were made under ner man. and between-meal the direction of Wilfred Ussner, snacks. are regularly available.

The Sisters, headed by Sister archirect, who donated his BerSt. Simon, superior, are the only viees. . representatives of their commuMeetlnr: Balls Information and study courses . nity in the Diocese. Their moth": is at St. Joseph de Hyadealing with the Catholic Faith erhouse cinthe, Quebec, where they were and the ecumenical movement will be provided at the center. It founded in 1883 by Canon Jeanalso with have a secretariat with Remi Ouellette and Eleanor offices and meeting halls for the Charron. The canon was a sem- Newman Club, the Federation inary rector, while Miss Ch~r- of PareI1't-Teacher Associations, ron was a young :woman a~tIve the Christian Family Movement, in works of charIty, espeCIally the Young Christian Worker. in hospitals. . The founders chose St. Martha. and ~ Young Christian stu­ 81l patroness because the memdents.

The center will afford an op,; bers of their community were portunity for non-Catholics to "to serve Christ in His priests learn about the doctrinal and and religious in the same obscurity as Martha." There are some social aspects of Catholic life.

33 Sisters working in the United States, in the Dioceses of Burl-

rnJiJ· ,..

Ukrainian Catholics Plan New Cathedral PHILADELPHIA (NC) - A three-miUion-d(lI1ar cathedral1 will rise on a piece of land here that was once 'one of Philadel­ phia's worst slum areas.

The new structure, designed to accommodate 1,400 worship­ ers, will be the largest Ukrainian Catholic cathedral in the coun­ try. It replaces. the Ukrainian Catholic Cathedral of the Im­ maculate Conception.

The Byzantine-contemporary style architecture features a pil­ larless interior, which provides an unobstructed view of the altar from every pew in the cathedral.

s~rrimed up in a motto on the kItchen wall at Attleboro: "The h~nd for work, the heart for God." This spirit gets the Sisters up IN at 4:50 in the morning. They hear IT'. ~ass an.d are on duty in th~ semmary ,kItchen by 6:30. TheIr day is busy and there's. time and ~ THE p. energy for recreation at its end.

In Winter ice skating is a fav0'· . orite pastime, and table games at. 163rd Street _ 15510'" are a year-round favorite.

BALTIMORE (NC)-The' Where to Apply "AM.RICA'S MOST Josephite Fathers will begin' . Applicants may write to Rev­ FUND.RFUL COURTS working in their first for- -erend Mother General St Jos­ R••ORT-Mor.L" eph de Hyacinthe, Que:, C~nada, • J04 .Ir-conditioned roDin' eign mission field, the Ba- or they may obtain further in­ o , Iwlmmln. pools hamas, in the Fall, their Supe- formation from the Sisters in o FREE Hlf··parkin. for 500 e:tlL rior General announced.

Attleboro, whose busy lives must Cl1urch & Mass Information Father George F. O'Dea, S:S.J., fHI 51. Martha with pride: said that Bishop Paul L. Hagarty, O.S.B., of the Nasau diocese, THE SISTERS OF THE SACRED HEARTS which includes all the Bahamas, AN£' OF PERPETUAL ADORATION "has asked us to take over the Invito generous ,oung ladles to loin them In loading a dee,,, mission work on one of the relieiDu, life of love, adoration, and reparation. In that spirit islands known as Long Islan,d." the Sisters devote their time to tfIoe education of ,outh, retreall work, and domestic duties. . "This departure into the for­ For further Information, apply to eign mission field is the first in Sisters of the Sacred Hearts, Fairhaven, Mass. the history of the society," Praise for Serra Father O'Dea said, ·"and is in WASHINGTON (NC) - Rep. accordance with the decree of • THE "FRIENDLY" CAPE COD FIVE .'

Charles S. Joelson of New Jer­ the Josephite general chapter to sey, in a statement in the Con­ extend our mission activities be­ gressional Record paid tribute to yond the shores of the United Father Junipero serra, O.F.M., States." pioneer California missionary, The Josephites, with a memthe 250th anniversary of whose bership of more ~han 250 priests it birth is being observed this year, and Brothers, minister to about and to the Paterson, N.J., branch one-fifth of the entire Negro Q of Serra International, business Catholic population in the U. S. and professional men's organiza­ tion which is named for F~ther Over 33 Years Experience Serra and seeks to promote vo­ cations to the priesthood.

SUBURBAN

of this community should "be between the ages of 16 and 30, present a medical certificate pastor or confessor's recommen~ dation and a formal application . for admission," says the Sisters.

A small dowry is desirable '

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THE ANCHOR~jocese o~ fait ~jver-Thurs..AuQ.15, 1963

. ,Love Mak~s ·U~ Happy

God Love You

Times of Tudors Recalled In Fiction, Non-Fiction "

Sit down an4 ask 70unelf wIlat .. the __ jor ...-ce ~ any 1IIIh&ppiness,.01l mi&'h& ·feeL Is U DO. because 7011 are, afraid ., DO& being safficlentl7 loved! Translate &.hal ""befn&' loved" Inle modem terms audit means ~ "011. dread not be~ apPreeb.tetl. praised, cajolecJ. tuatell wUh creat d,ference. admired. looked aI because Of the ear ,.. . drive, the clothe. 708 wear er the Jewels OIl "0111' tingen. Yo. are looklnc for PI"OO& ., J.ve from otlter persons, aeeJdnK them .. a remed7 for 70'1U' ..... lIOIHade. Y. . doubt ,.our own worth and. therefel'e, 708 desire Df affee­ ti-. from OUten

. By lit. Rev. Mscr. John S. Kennedy Hilaire Belloc often declared that the contemporary wOrld longed' for and needed the return of monarchy. This, like so much else from Benoe, was a provocative proposition, but we have always considered it an extremely dubious one.

It, and our doubts about it, his nieces, Anne Boleyn and recurred as we read The Con­ of Katherine Howard, :married to cubine by Norah Lofts (Dou­ Henry vn:r. and it was this same bleday.$4.95) and Two Tudor .elf-seeking uncle who pronoun­

Portraits by Hester W. Chap­ man (Little, Brown. $4.75). The first is fiction, the second non­ fiction; bot h deal with the times of the Tu dorl, and particularly the reigns of HeIll7 VIII and Eliza­ . beth Y. They strongly Nmind one of the ter... rors and injus­ ticesthataboun- . ded while these two ruled En­ gland. The wrath of prmoe. wreaked havoc in man7 live&.

Miss Lofts' novel is about Anne Boleyn" the leCond oi Henry's six. wives. It is superior historical fiction, marked by • thorDugh and easT familiarity with the period in wbich it 11 set and not conspiciously d~art"",Jngfrom emablishedJact. , lteadable Aecouai There, ill, 'of course, much in the book that is invented, as well .as some interpretation of events

or character's with which one can

disagree. But, in' the main, this

!s an account as reliable as it is

~ readable. The author knows how'

to make an absorbing story of

• few turbulent pages of h.istory.

Miss Lofts' view 11 that once Henry possessed Anne, her fas­ cination for 'him faded out. She had been for him a beckoning, intriguing-mystery So longu she was beyond his reach. When, at last, she gave hersel£ to him. hiJI interest died utterlY,and distaste eet in.. And when she produced for him W) son, but only the daughter named ·Elizaoeth. her . fate was sealed.

He caused charges of adultery to be brought against her. Miss Lofts maintains that the charges were' sheer, malicious contriv. anee, without any grounds what­ ever. Married to Henry at the be«lnning of 1533, Anne was be­ headed before the year 1536 was half over. and Henry went on at once to marry .Jane Seymour.

Objective Writ.inc This often told tale is quite fresh and ioroeful as Mis. Lofts manages it. She is no passionate partisan. Each 01 the pr.incipals gets something like his or her . due, and the merits of the con­ flicting cases-personal-dyn.astic, 're!Jgious, ~. -- are objectively

.0

~.

dealt with.

Miss Chapman Is writiDg.abGut two minor figures in' 1he TIIdor era: Henry Howard who WM &ar1 of Surrey, aud I.aa.7 X1lth­ erine Gt'e,.. the sisti!!' of 131at Lady Jane Gt'ey who was nom­ mall,. queen for nine dq.s ifter ~ death of He.Dry

vnr. »n.

Edward VI. "As characters in tbefr 0'W'Jl right," a:ys Miss Chapman, ia her Epilogue, "Surrey and Kath.­ erine are .neither heroic, 'nor ad­ mirabte, nOr agreeable: perhaps not even particularly interesting.

As guides, they have a certain value, because the stud7 of their lives throws a peculiar light on the huge, dQminating, striding figures of their times."

Vain, Reckless Surrey was ·born in 1517 j 'exe­ euted in 1547. He was the son and heir of the Duke of Norfolk.

Norfolk, by the _way, saw two

Parents' Request ADELAIDE (Ne)· '-Ten-lect­ ure -short courses in'religien are being offered here in Autralia to parents who wish to instruet their children, 'in response to ..f pleas from mothel'S and fathers • dn current home discussion groups..Those who complete the course .will receive diplomas qualifyirig them also to teach organized .classes of childrea..

-..u

Now suppose you became less worried about being loved and more concerned about loving. With the multiplicity of 80Ula in-thil world, what opportunities there are for lov­ ing! Forget being loved and begin to love.

Love particularly those who cannot love you back and you will then begin to discover what real happiness is. For love is like our breath: if we take it back it poisons us.

ced sentenee of death on' each when the king desired to be quit of them.

As Norfolk'. son, Surre7 had great prospects. He wu a parti­ cular favorite of the king, and perhaps the closest friend of Henry's illegitimate *>n, the Here are 88IIle eaa love: Duke of Richmond.

If ,.ou are rich-in a44ltiOll le livID&'

But Surrey was vain, arrogant, hunc1reds of ihou.unc1s of dollars to lDsii­

and reckless. His offenses seem ktlGllS which alread7 have Illi1liens, deduct

$50 (or more, dependin&' _ ,.oar conseiou­

to be of no capital moment by Ilea 1ba.t God baa dve. ,.ou eveJ'J'thinc' ,.. .

present standards. Yet.the eagle­ .ave) for CathoUea ill the IIbstcms who

eyed anddiltrustful king saw in UTe OIl a bowl of rice a 4&7.

them a possible threat to the throne when he himself should II are at.ru&'clin&' or .haTe aetIURc -II.Pftld iwo minutea on 70ur knee. aell da,. JII'&,7UIc f . -.lL die, and there was nothing for it but that Surrey should go to .If are a collee'e "em - JUke au edra 'riIH . . . .

BleMed Sacramen& f . tile ~ _ III -.e .......... J WIIHa

the block, which he did. pap.ns.

CalIoas BnbJU,.

If are a priest-eV«Tu.te jell ,.,. • ear, a . . ., celt Miss Chapman il quite right _ _ 01' &Il~eIse lhd eeustBut.es . ~ JIutv,., JiIure in saying that Surrey is not par­ • ema.u. f.r'&cUOIlef. B wUll bNCIaer Itrlalta wIlo DYe ta-.cenletal ticularly interesting in hisowll KEYNOTER: ludge Ed­ ~. ' , right, save for .his Jdgnalcon­ ward T.· McCaffrey of the If you are a pastor - set aside at least one-ienih Of olle Per tributions toEng~ish vel,"5e, But eentor eYer,. collee"*' (or more, depencUn~ OD 70lll' '-'e or his brief and in .many . ways ,.Suprenl<i!~ COurt of the State Cburch tlJreucluJlit Asia . .' Afrtea) .... sea4 It te tile 11e17Fa­ patbclic career does, highlight .of New ·~ork. will be the key­ tiler tha.t Jte IRaY Willy be.1'ae putoJo ., all tile WD1s ,.,... .~ ,the callous. brutalitt of the age "note spElaker at the 28th 'an.. aed to redeem. . , . . . and the. evils attendant. uponab­ nualCOIlvention of the Cath­ '1f ,.ou· are .: smoker ilrinker ..:... 40 with a little len'alid solute' monarchy. Everythu1g then depended on the favor of oHc War Veterans of the U. eactJ month send an offei-ini' to the Pontiff for the Missions of tile world. ' • . . . '.' . '. '. the king,and the king could be S.A;' to be 'held Aug. 20. at Miami. . capn"'cious.

Katherine'Grey was only seven . Cardinal' Newman told us: "Faith at molt only makes a'hero, years old' When Henry VIII died but klve makes a saint. Faith can put us above the world, but love in 1547. She was in the line of brings us under God's throne; Faith can mau 1H sober, but loft succession to the throne because makes us happy." And the mQre acts of love you make, the happier she was a .granddaughter of Ptlea~;in~Homage you - and the poor of the world - will'be!

Henry's sister Mary.

VATICAN CITY· (NC)' ­ .As such, she narrowly . , .\.... . watched by Elizabetb once the Spain's ]'ecent amnesty to 4,000 GOD LOVE YOU toIUt.O. for $tO "For severa11lJODtbs I prisoner!, is "probably the mo!Jt latter' negotiated the dangerous have heen sa.via&' m.7. ~ from a ~ay n~t ....d chlb. I path to rule of the realm in 1558. pleasin« bomage made to Pope have .tartea a 'Miuion fUDlt' uul wfJI cen~lIe to sa". lor GeI1'.

And when, in 1561, without the P~tul VI, according to the Vaticae poor." • • • t9 a Donor for $5 • I hay.e been sendiu _oniJ7 81:­ queen's permission,' Katherine City daily, L'Osservafore 'Ro­ motll ev~ 1IUftGt UlOD)'lIl'"ls1.,.."··· itt A.E. IfIr $! "'BeCMUle m:lno. ' married Lord Hertford,who was Our. Blet'I8ed Mmber lIu helped wi 801ll. . . . .• • • to L.W.C. tOr related to .Jane Seymour, mother' . The pn~ noted in an' ecHtc»­ .. ,Ie '''l1o be WJed for 70.... belO"r'ed peer in da.": .. rial that the amnesty«w1ls ·in. of' Edward vi, Eliiabeth's dis­ pleasure came crushingly "down tetlded asa gesture of t1:ie beall "The Church 01. the POOl'" or "The Poor Church"-'-'WhicbDl of the SJlanish state (Gen. l"raD. upon her. theae ta the Church in the United'States? Be sure to read our'lpe­ Elizabeth ordered her arrest, cinco P'nLDeO) to PlI7_ hom~·to PZlul VI OIl the oceasion of 111. 'cial September-octobet issue ,of MISSION before answering this . and Katherine was kept. in cus­ provocative que.tioa. If you. wish to be put on our malli.ng far tl:l.W. tOdy ant!! release by death, of. e1l~tion."

Francct.s act of cleMency, the bi;.monthly magazine; just ask us via: The .Soclety iar the Propa­ tuberculosis, in 1568. Her happi­ gation of the Faith, J66 Fifth Avenue, New Yotk 1. New York. ness was brief, her wffering pa,per sa id,lCi. particularly wel­ ' long and. bitter. She, like Surrey, come also becauSe there h .. was caught and. crushed in the bE.en no (amnesty applied on sueh Cut'Olrt ,til.. ' oohmm, pia 70ur McrifIoe to it mall it *­ toils of intrigue, suspicion, and a' large scale in the past 25 ruthlessness which fanned out YE~ars." the MoM Bev. Fulton J. Sheea, National Director of 'Ole Socldy "Needl.esS to say, the.cestu.re from the throne. fw file Propazaiima ef .the 'Fatth, 366 Fifth 'AftnM, New York does hOl:lo1' to the noble Spanish Katherine's story is but a foot­ 1, N. Y.. er,.DUr DJocesul DlI'ecter• .aT. KEY. &AYMOND 2"­ CONSIDINE, ~68 Nit'" Main Street.,- FaU~. IfMs. note to the age in wbich, brief17 natum a:t1d its head., wbne it ~ and sadly, she existed. But it is also a tE~ony 01 a centuries.,. a significant footnote, eloquent old loyalty of a strong -and coed.

PE!Opleil) the Vicar of Cbr:ist. • of the price exacted ofinnum­ erable folk :that a mBnarch the Chw~ and to the Apa.toIle &!e." might keep bi& Dlrher place aAd cope with 1heforeeS, real o.r im­ aginary. imperilliq the reign.

C:UbCIIII Kiu Chapman'. two studies are more colOl'fu1 than mclsive.

They ~e $W'fa.ce reflections SANTl::') DOMINGO (Ke) ­ rathei thaD. the imloc1dDg' of A Cubm!1official has fired l81 secrets. And some of her obser­ Las Villas province schOll! 'tea­ vations .(for example. «Ineern­ eiters for balking at eomm~1t iD& Katberlae's uttera.nees as me hl.doetrination directives, ac­ lay dying) are tringulat'ly inept." c<trding 'to' reports reaehi.J:Ig lIere. , .Tacint,) Torres Pedr'om, eda­ Clition Jninistry BuperlnteftdeDt f{;'r Las Villas province in cea­ tral Cuha, signed an expu1s1GD' WASHINGTON (NC) -: The dl~ee Clischarging the teachera PrinCE: Georges County Board of "for .unmoral (lonductcontralY Education has taken under ad­ 'to' the b.ighest ideals of the 'fa­ visement a request to transport therland." Torres is a veter.aa some 300 Catholic pupils on· communist leader. public school buses to the St. The teachers were £rom gram­ Pius X Elementary Seho,ol near mar, high and "Vocational sehQ[)Q Belair Md. in. the cities of Santa Clara (tj)e Edward T. Conroy,. chairman Pl:'O:vin~~'s .capital),· Cienfuegot, of the' cOunty's legislative dele­ Sagua la Grande, Sancti,:,Spiritus, gation,. .said St. :Pius· School, Lajas, Esperanza, Trinidad, Pal­ growing rapidly, cannot afford· lr..ira, Plaeetas, santo Domingo to add .to, its two buses. He sug­ and'Zaza. . gested that the two .buses pick up the p~rochial school students and leave them at' two' 'public' MUNICH (NC)-Ju1i~1I Car­ school stops in Belair from' where they would be transpor,ted dinal Doepfner, Archbishop, of Munich and Freising, has isstIed to St. Pius $choo1.

Gonroy.' cited.a 1947 'county· a call bere for voluntary hos- ' pital workers to give a "year's statute that mtys parochial stu­ dents in Maryland are entitled SE~rvice to their neighbor" and help o£:lset a ahortage of nur­ to public schools btl. transpor­ tation if the buses do not have ~.ngpel'sonnel which is for~ bospital:i to restrict their activi­ to change their rou~~. to accom­ ti.es. ' modate the pupila. :

wa,.. ,._

"011

".11 ,.0.

the

or

.$pQl1lish' Amnesty

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School Offici.1 Fires 184 Teachen

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, THE ANCHOR...

Top Dominican -Academy Students .

Expect Busy, Challenging Year As Leaders of Senior Class

Thurs., Aug. 15, 1963

Pontiff Prefers 'Holy Father'

Two leaders at Dominican Academy in Fall River fol' the coming year will be Irene Gagnon and Anne Louise Dufour. Irene will serve as school president and Anne Louise will be sodality prefect. Both girls look forward to an interesting and profit­ one-another campaign, the dIs­ able school year. tribution of leaflets, and the Irene, daughter of Mr. and making and setting up of posters Mrs: Lionel' Gagnon, 1004 promoting various activities. For Slade Street, Fall River, is a member of St. Anne's parish and attended the parish grammar school before entering the acad­ emy. The role of president is not new for Irene since she served as president of her class during her sophomore and junior years. As a freshman she was elected to the office of class secretary.

High Average Anne Louise, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Roger Dufour, has been a life-long resident of St. Mathieu's parish and attended the grammar school of .the parish for eight years before entering Dominican Academy. She lives at 46 Suffolk Street in Fall River. ' Both girls have maintained consistently high scholastic av­ erages since entering the acad­ emy and both find studying a rewarding experience.

"GeUing into college gets tougher each year," says brown­ eyed Irene, "and unless you es­ tablish yourself as a good stu­ dent in high school you may find it impossible to get that college degree."

Anne Louise, who plans to go into science research after high school, is of the same opinion.

"A good foundation must be laid during high school days," she says. "Unless you develop a taste for reading, studying and re­ search during high school, the chances of your remaining in college, if indeed you get there, are slim."

Math Tea.eher Anne Louise, whose main in­ terest is in the field of lICience, eSp~ially biology and chemistry, has not decided on a college as yet. Irene looks forward to at­ tending StonehUl College where she plans to major in math.

"After graduation," says Irene "I hope it will tie possible to do further study in the field of mathematics so that I can teach."

Another favorite subject with Irene is French. "This comes naturally," says Irene, "since we often speak the language at home. Nevertheless, there is still a great deal I can learn about French, and besides I find it fun."

Glee Club Both girls are active at many other levels. They are members of the glee club. The glee club at Dominican Academy is under the direction of Sister Mary Pius, O.P. It consists of 90 members chosen only after a special au­ dition. The group practices on Monday and Friday mornings and on Wednesday after school.

The glee club has entertained its audiences 'with a variety of music: religi9us, classical, semi­ classical, and popular. It per­ forms at the annual Christmas cantata and the Spring concert.

During the past year it was also heard at St. Anthony of the Des­ ert Church, Fall River, at cere­ monies marking the arrival of the Patriarch of Lebanon in the Diocese.

Both Anne Louise and 'Irene are enthusiastic about their membership in the glee club.

"It's a lot of fun and good perience," says Irene.

SodalUy Prefeet Both girls are members of,the sodality. During the coming year Anne Louise will serve as pre­ feet. The sodality consists 01. about 35 junior ahd senior mem­ bers and meets every Monda~ night at 7. Rev.' Donald Belan­ ger is sPiritual director and Sitt­ ter Mary Gerald, O.P. is modeJ'ator. : The .adality engages In varI­ ous activities, spiritual and otherwise. During' the past year it has organized a ~p cutting session and the collection 01 books, a bandage rolling seMlon b a leper coloD7, .. pnQ'-f~

ex­

13

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope Paul VI has given instructions that the traditional formula used in reference to himself in all official publications be replaced by the simple term, "the Holy Father."

In the past the formula "La Santita di Nostro Signore" (the the past two years it has organ­ Holiness of Our Lord) has been ized regular outings at the Dom­ used in the official notices print­ Inican Sisters' novitiate in Dart­ ed in the periodical, Acta Apos­ mouth. There the students have tolicae Sedis (Official Acts of been able to exallline the relig­ the Holy See), and L'Osserv­ ious life closely while enjoying tore Romano, Vatican City daily. the recreational facilities at the The formula was dropped for novitiate. the first time in the Aug. 3 ed­ Crossword Puzzles ition of L'Osservatore Romano, Anne Louise and Irene are al­ and the less formal term, "the so active in parish life. Anne Holy Father" used instead.

Louise is a member of the choir All Vatican offices as well as ANNE LOUISE DUFOUR AND IRENE GAGNON at St. Mathieu's and also belongs the two publications had been to the Children of Mary. During the Summer she's been doing a Sister Mary of the Sacred Heart, direction of Miss Walsh, con-' informed that Pope Paul consid­ ers the old formula "rather an­ great deal of reading. "It's a good O,P. consists of about 35 mem- sists of nine cheerleaders. Mem­ time to catch up on many books bers. It meets on Wednesday bers assist at all league games tiquated," and that it is to be missed during the year," she morning and again on Saturday and school rallies. During the replaced by the form he con­ says. morning. past year they also participated siders more in keeping with the Irene Is vice-president of St. The orchestra has organized in a rally held at Lincoln Park times.

Veterans of the Vatican City, Anne's parish CYO. She Is also cultural and recreational out- for the Citizenll' Scholarship daily's staff consider the change a member of the Children of ings. During the past year mem- Fund.

Mary and the Teenage Discus. bers attended a Passion Play in The ,Student Council, which "revolutionary" and say it is a sion Group. This group meets _ Boston, visited, Old Sturbridge ,will be presided over during the sign that Pope Paul will be weekly to discuss problems com- Village, and held a picnic at the coming year by Irene, consists a "modern Pontiff." mon to teenagers. During the close of school. of class presidents and the spec­ Summer, when she is not doing , The orchestra performs regu- ial student councillors chosen by crossword puzzles, Irene win re- - larly at speCial meetings of the each class. These students' co­ The PTA and Alumni of Sl lax at the beach.

St. Catherine Fund-raising 'Guild 'oper~te with the faculty in pro- Red S6x Fan ' and of the cercle Litteraire. They viding for proper school' man- - Stanislaus parish, Fall River, Other interests for' Irene In- also entertain at the graduation agement. They serve asa 'chan­ ,. plans its annual'children's field elude dancing and -bowling. She at St. Ann'e's Hospital School of nel for students and- teachers in ,day for Sunday, Aug. 18 lit Urban'~ Grove, Tiverton. A bar. also does a good deal of baby- ,Nursing, at school assemblies, ,at making decision&. ., ' ., "becue will be served at 12:30 sitting. "During the year," says spe(lial concerts and at class day , SchOol Parties' that afterlloon.

Irene, "I do, my h6inework while exercises. , The student council has 01't,.1D­ babysitting. After my homework Student Council Ized lICh90I' partielS, assemblies ""

I listen to radio, which is a great Other activities of Interest to and panet' discussions. This "or- .. deal more interesting than tele- _ many at Dominican are 'the Sci- ganization also sponsors a week- ' ~ vision." , _ ence' ,club and theeheering 'ly attendance drawing and \ ,

And :Anne LoUise likes to play ,squad. The science club consists· chooses a' student-of-the~month ' ~ . CO...

rthe piano for her own amuse- of those' students' who enter.# from 'each class. ment. ,-During the Summer she projects &. the annual sChool ":At Doniinica'n' you 'receive a : ~ hopes to do a bit of gardening, scieQce fair, usually held' in 'late thoroughly Catholic education" , \

but her biggest love is sports. At Wbrtei-. The club 'is under the says Irene, "and it's also lots ~ '.. '~

Dominican she has participated direction of 'Sister Pauline, O.P. - fun being a stUdent here.'" ... r­ in ,basketball' and volley b,all, - :Members have ,:the privilege . o f , "A.ndeven though we occas- ~ 365 NORTH FRONT STREei\ and as,a spectator"tlhe's an sr- Using the faciHtiesof the biology Ionally find fault' here' and '\ ' ' " -~ dent Red Sox, rooter. , and Chemistry labs for develop,. , there," adds Anne' Louise, there ~ ,NEW BEDFORD ..

Athletics Association Ing th,eit projects, ,and the art is no !!Chool anywhere, that can ...

Both Irene and Anne Loui~e _ J'oom for making poSters. compare with Dominican Acad- . \ WYman 2-5534 ', are members of the AthletIc The cheering squad under'the emy." ' , ,..

Association at Dominican Acad- r-' .... ' .;., ..;, ..;._-___ -_-_-_-_...;.

-,,;;-_-_-_.. ;.. emy. Moderator is Miss Nancy E. Walsh, coach and director of all athletic activities. The asso­ ciation coordinates all sports at D.A. ' The group Is divided into var­ ious committees which are as­ signed different tasks. They set up intramural basketball and' volleyball schedules; they pro­ vide a refereeing course and \ membership in the bowling club for all those who are interested; they score and time games and clear up the gym afterward; they sell sweat shirts, jackets and blazers. Members of the association also participate in a weekend camping trip.

Basketball Team Membership on the basketball teams is open to sophomores, juniors and seniors. Two teams are chosen: the varsity and the junior varsity. The teams are' members of the Bristol County Girls' league.

Membership on the volley ball ' team is conducted in the same manner. All teams have intra- ' mural games and also compete with teams from other schools.

Other Activities There are other extra-curri­ eular activities at Dominican Academy which are of great in­ terest to the students. The or­ chestra, under the direction of

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14

THE ANCHOR-Dioee~ tJI'anRiver.;,;.Thurs. 1."1;'5.1963

New Zealand Allows School 'Credit SAN FRANCISCO (N C) ­ Auxiliary Bishop Owen Snedden of Wellington, New- Zealand, says race relations in h.ia country are harmonious, but the Catho­ nc educational system in New Zealand faces problems similar to those in the United States.

"We receive no substantial aid from the state but the building

Says Opponents of Farm

Service Act Inconsistent

By Msgr. George G. Higgins

Director, NCWC Social Action Department

A Senate subcommittee has been holding hearings on • bill that would give the Secretary of Labor certain limited powers to establish wage rates for American farm workers.

Under this bill (Voluntary Farm Employment Service Act) the Secretary of Labor could 78 approximately 195,000 determine whether or not in P.L. Mexican farm workers were im­ ,a particular area there was ported into the United States in an adequate number of qual­ 1962.

. tied farm workers and, in those areas where he found shortage, could arrange

to recruit work­

ers and to spec­

ify some of the

terms of their

employment.

The Wall Street

.TournaI, predi­

clably, ,is op­

posed to the

enactment of

this bill on the

grounds that it

would, " regi­

ment" farm labor and "would make the Secretary of Labor a sort of farm labor czar."

Familiar Argument The American Farm Bureau Federation, describing the-'Amer­ tcan farmer as "the most vul­ nerable employer in the world," also opposes the Voluntary Farm ~mployment Service Act be­ cause, allegedly, it would mean an excessive delegation of power to an executive agency. , "It would do all thaC surely," 11 the Wall Street Journal editor­ ,talized on July 25 "but what Ie also disturbing is the whole as,. sumption that any agency can be so all-wise as to direct and control the flow and price of labor more effectively than la­ bor market supply and ,demand.

Master .; management schemes 'that ignore market economics baven't worked on wheat, cotton, or anything else. They certainly aren't appropriate for people.'~ .. -The trouble with this familiar argument is that its proponents ,are not willing to fOllow it to aU of, its logical conclusions; 'In other words, they are quite pre­ , _pared, to forget all about the so­ .called law of supply and demand when it suits them to do so. " ., ,'Favor Bracero' Program " "By way' of example, let's -look ,at their attitude with regard ..to the Mexican Farm Labor Pro:­ gram. Logically, those who put ,ttheir faith in the so-called law of supply,and demand should, be vehemently opposed to this pro­ gram which authorizes the Fed­ eral 'Government to supply American farmers with an, al­ most unlimited number of con­ tract workers trom Mexico.

This so-called "Bracero" pro­ gram completely ,abrogates the law of supply and demand in the field of agricultural labor ,and delegates to an agency of . government more extensive au­ 'thority than any other manpow­ er program' ever before enacted in the history of the United States.

Curiously enough, proponents of the law of supply and demand in the field of agricultural labor '-and this would include the Farm Bureau Federation-have consistently favored the "Bra­ cero" program and at this very moment are moving heaven and earth to keep it alive.

Depresses Wages

The "Bracero" program oper­ ates under an enabling statute known as Public Law 78. Under

The importation of these workers depresses the wages of U.S. farm workers and limits their job opportunities. It is a ,major reason for the poverty of 'U.S. farm workers and, incident­ ally, it benefits less than one per cent of American farms-­ generally the large cooperative type farms,' sometimes referred to as "factories in the field." ,Because of concerted efforts by religious organizations, labor unions, and other interested groups, a bill to extend P.l;.. 78 was defeated in the House of Representatives on May 29 of this year. Not unexpectedly; however, the growers and their Congressional supporters are now making a last-ditch effort to revive the program.

Sacred If Convenient The Senate Agricultural Sub­ committee has reported S. 1703, a bill which would continue P.L. 78 fOr an additional year. The Committee approved this bill without holding any public hear­ ings at which interested organ­ 'iziltions could, have demonstra­ ted how harmful P .L. 78 has been to American farm W'Qrkers.

"The moral of aIl"this is that, when the' chips are down, the American Farm Bureau Fede­ ration and similar farm organi-, iaiions are woefully inconsistent In their' attitude with regard to the law of supply arid iiemim'd and with regard to governmental interference 'in the iahn labar 'market. ' , " On the one hand,' when th~ government attempts to dO'Some­ thing 6n behalf of. , American . fal'm workers,' these' organiza­ -tions, frantically appeal to ,the sacredness of the law 'of ,supply and demand. , At Bottom 01 lAdder ,;' But when the shoe is on the other, foot..-t}).at iS,when their constituents encounter labor shortages which, often enough, ,they themselves have helped to create-these ,same.organizationa c,onveniently forget ,all about the iaw of, supply and demand, and do everything possible to get the government to supply them with foreign workers.

Every organization is entitled to be inconsistent now and then, ,,J:>Ilt. not at the expense of migra­ ,t9fY workers who are at the very bottom of the economic ladder.

A~c(>rj:lingly it is to be hoped that S. 1703 will be defeated and that the Mexican Farm Labor ,Pr,ogram will be permitted at long last to die a natural death.

Push Investigation Of Catholic Action

of schools' goes on." Bishop Snedden observed. "Some people are hopeful that a measure of government assistance will be afforded but others see a long wait ahead until this is achieved.

One step in the right direction haa been the allowance of 50 pounds from taxable income tor private school fees."

LAMB

LEGS

8,000 DELEGATES: More than 8,000 delegates from the Un;[ted States, Canada, Mexico and Puerto Rico will attend the eighth quadrenni­ al Holy Name Society con­ vEmtion to be held in Buffalo, starting' Aug. 21. Bishop Walter J. Curtis of Bridge­ port will speak on "Training fo,r Lay Leadership." NO Photo.

_IGULA- ,..111' La WKOLI

(OVI,,-RIAD'Y

sse

Paul Lauds ,ioreaty Signing 'IOpEI

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope Puul VI has cabled congratula­ ,tii,nii to the three powers who ~ilineci, the nuclea. test ban tr,eaty. , The' identical message was ient 'to' President KennedY., Bdtish, 'Prime Minister Haroid Macm'illa'n' and Soviet Premier NikitaKhrushchev; It was" aIilO sent to United Nations Secretary General U Thant.

"The signing of the treaty ban­ ning' nudear experiments,"-the ,P'}'P,e silid, "has, tuuched Our heart , most. intimately because 'W'e see therein a proof ,of good. wil1:,a,pl~cig¢ of harmony and" a p'r~mis~ pf !l, mQr~ serene~)lture.

"Always solicitous for the wel­ fa,re of humanitY"We welcome in ,0l1r"sou,1,1he, echo of satisfaction ,an,d hopl~ wbich, rises from every corner of the wor.J.d.. We express Qur .felicitations on the conclu,. sio,n of an act ,so comforting and, 'so :lignificant and 'We pray God that He prepare the way for a, new and, true peace in the world.~ ,

Chick...

, " BRIAst' tEG OR' " . .,

QUClrterS

e lB3S

tlfan"e, New School

I=or, Elishop Walsh

HON(~ KONG

(NC) ...,. A children of refugees China scheduled, to open here in September has been named In honor of Bishop Jam~ I:. Wal!:h, M.M., American mis­ sioner serving a 20-year sen­ t~nce ,in a Red Chinese prison.

The school, built in the parish of Father Howard D. Trube, III.M., o-f the Bronx, N.Y., in a refugee resettlement area of Kowloon, will' hold close to 2,500 pupils in double session and e'vening' classes.

Bishop Walsh was born in (~umbel'land, Md., on April 30, 1891, and ordained to the priest­ hood ir~1 1915. Three years later he left with the first Maryknoll rnission band for the missions c.f China. He remained in China until 11136 when he was elected Huperic'r General of MaryknoR ~lnd afterwards returned to Chi­ na. In March, 1960, he was ~r­ l'eSted and has been in prisoa Elver since.

.'

"

eo~hool for fJ~om Red

COLOMBO (NC) Ceylon's gov­ ernment, prodded by Buddhist extremists and leftists, has de­ cided to appoint II three-man commission to investigate the Catholic Action organization of this southeast Asian island na­ tion.

The government's decision is the most recent extremist v.ic­ tory in the bitter campaign waged against the Church here Churches Sponsor in recent years. Spearheaded by fanatical Buddhists, the drive l I Adoption Scheme has been fostered and exploited MELBOURNE (NC) A by the Communist party and ,church sponsored program to other Marxist-oriented groups, , find suitable lodgings for Au-' which have strong influence on stralian young people leaving the government of 'Premier Sir­ the- country and coming into the imavo Bandaranaike. ,Melbourne metropolitan area The Reds have no posts in the is off to a successful start here. cabinet, but in the July, 1960, Ilescue Work Catholics and a number of elections the government party SPOKANE (NC) - The Protestant denominations are, -the Great Ceylon Freedom backing the plan, directed at party (SLFP)-had a no-contest 11'ranciscan Brothers of Charity city householders who normally pact with the communists and 'of Spokane, a diocesan institu­ the Trotskyites. The SLFP made lion, has been inaugurated to 'do not accept lodgers and who , ere willing to "adopt" the young a similar pact in last December'lII work for the rehabilitation of men along "skid ro'llli· , workers. municipal election here.

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Asserts Pox Romano Mission

THE ANCHORThurs., Aug. 15, 1963

More Important Than Ever GALWAY tNC) Michael Cardinal Browne, O.P., of the Vatican administrative staff, told Catholic intellectuals meeting here that their Pax Romana movement's mission - the unity of peoples-has become more important than ever.

Cardinal Browne said that bar­ l'iers among nations and races are disappearing. Pax Romana's annual plenary assembly here drew 400 ,delegates from 30 na­ tions. The assembly's theme was "Nationalism and Supranation­

alism."

Speaking of the, ecumenical eouncil, the Cardinal said that it has shown the Church's de­

sire to adapt it& apostolate to the needs of modern times.

"We must not blame the mis­ sionaries of the past," he said, "if they failed to bring them­ selves into line with the cultures they encountered. They did their best. They had not the advantage of being helped by native clergy.

"The Church has the greatest 1'espect for every culture. She

Worthwhile Recipes Continued from Page Six

'March For Jobs~ Merits Support NEW YORK (NC)-The

Archdiocese of New York has given its backing to Catholic participation in the

pared one's state thus fortified as piano keys ever ready to launch music at the most deli­ cate touch; sails stretched-high so as to capture every breath of wind.

Marvelous Cooperation Actions that come to be with such a help therefore are not those of a man left to his own powers in the spiritual life; nor are they those of an all-decisive God who acts irregardless of man. God not only calls, not only initiates salvation, but He e'ten directs and supports it through­ out life.

Yet man acl6 freely and vol. untarily. God will never force man into heaven. Man was cre­ ated a man and must live and be saved as a man. "The higlier ads of the spiritual life, which

are inspired by God, remain

voluntary and meritorious in the fullest sense."

Thus the Holy Spirit ever bida

usremain UNDERSTANDING (in

regards to Faith) in appreciating the grandeur and greatness of

the mysteries of God; KNOW. ING with God's help His great real actions as they are reflected in and through what we can

touch and see; w1SE (in refer­

ence to Charity) in using every

opportunity to approach and

lead nearer to God; ever COUN.

SELLING in the face of the

day's complications that which

is according to God's plan, that

which He both wills and would

also have us do; PIOUS in our

relationship with God's creation,

always fostering a brotherly love Frei Joao Domingos Fernandes, for all of the parts of the Mys­ superior of the Dominican Sem. tical Body; FORCEFUL in cou· inary, OlivM. Portugal, will rageously committing ourselves preach at tie 11 o'clock Mass in difficult things--even hero­ Sunday morning in Our Ledy of ism; FEARFUL-a filial fear­ the Angels church, Fall River, which grants us peace in oul as the parish marks the observ­ realization that we rest in the ance of its patronal feast. hands of the Lord, that we are Groups participating m the merely human and 90 liable to human error and failure. (Thils, religious procession will meet Saintete chretienne; Philipon, at 1 P.M. at the parish hall on Tuttle Street, Rev. Anthony M. Sacraments in Christian Life) Gomes, administrator, announces..

Next: Imposition of Hands Old Timers' Night tonight will feature two orchestras. Perform­ ances will be given by Al Mor­ gan and his Circus Boys Friday at 10 P.M., Saturday and Sunday Rev. Real Richard, M.S., has at 5 and 10 P.M. Bozo the Clown been appointed assistant at Our and his TV pals will entertain Lady of the Cape Parish, East Saturday afternoon.

Brewster, by Very Rev. Philip Battle of Music LeBlanc, M.S., provincial, with An angelola will be held Fri­ the approval of Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., Bishop day at 7:30 and an auction on Saturday. St. Anthony's and the of the Diocese.

Acoreanan bands will engage in The appointment is effective a battle of music and the tradi­ Sunday, Aug. 25. tional delivery of the Pencoes will be made in decorated trucks.

All activities will be held on NEW YORK (NC)-A grant of the parish grounds. American $96,000 to expand agricultural food and Portuguese delicacies

work at the Catholic University will be on sale. An auction and

of Chile has been made by the concert will conclude the observ­

Rockefeller Foundation here. ance Sunday night.

The money will be used to buy Officers are John J. Souza,

laboratory and other equipment president; Raul Fernandes, vice­

at the university's 740-acre es­ president; Mrs. Mary Silvia, re­

perimental and demonstration cording secretary; Mrs. Mary E.

farm on the outskirts of santi­ Velozo, corresponding secretary;

-eo. Chile.

Kanuei A. Faria, treasurer.

Parish Observes Patrona I Feast

Assigns Fr. Richard To East Brewster

eMF Announces Family R'etreat

only wishes to correct what is contrary to the Faith in these cultures.

"There are certain elements in these cultures in which she can be extremely liberal. She can adapt her discipline, even in liturgy, to the needs of these people."

But he said that in matters of philosophy and theology, the Church is anxious to teach all people the truth.

Wednesday, Aug. 28 civil rights march on Washington.

A letter to be read in an churches of the archdiocese next Sunday says t~at "responsibl~ and peaceful" CIvil rights dem. onstrations deserve the "support and participation of Catholic American citizens."

"Notable among these is the "March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom' scheduled for Aug. 28," declares the letter, which is signed by Auxiliary Bishop John J. Maguire of New York, Vicar General of the archdiocese.

Predictions have set the num­ ber of participants in the civil rights march on the nation's cap­ ital at upwards of 100,000. The demonstration is intended to stir support for President Ken­ nedy's civil rights legislative proposals, now before Congress.

B ish 0 p Maguire comments that there are "many" eivil rights organizations which are carrying out the objectives de­ acribed by Cardinal Spellman and which are "therefore deserv­ ing of. our support."

He says: 'In Peaeeful Ma.DD~ "Demonstrations and other &e. tivities of these organizations, in which the 'good that is reason­ ably expected through these demonstrations outweighs the accidental unfortunate effects, when they are carried out in •

responsible and peafeful manner within the bonds of Christian charity and justice, and finally , when they are undertaken 88 a last resort in the struggle to overcome the second class Citi­ zenship of American Negroes,' are deserving of the support and participation of Catholic ADler-. ic:an citizelMl."

.15

LOT OF MIGRANT WORKERS: Some 3,000 members of migrant worker families come to New Vim, Minn., dio­ cese each Summer from Texas to work in the sugar beet fields, earning a meagre living, and often with poor housing conditions. The migrant workers' average annual income is $819. The family size everages 6.5 persons. NC Photo.

Sees Practical Results Jesuit Astronomer; Says Space Program Has Given Country Iits Money Back l

,Babies are welcome at II unique retreat to be sponsored the weekend of Sept. 20 through 22 at Cathedral Camp, East Free. town, by the Fall River Chris.. , tian Family Movement Federa­ tion.

Children over age one year will be cared for by Sisters of Mercy and girl sodalists, say or­ ganizers. Children under one year old are welcome, but par. ents will be responsible for their care.

Retreat master will be Rev. Gerald Murphy, S.J., of St. , Peter's College, Jersey City. N. J. Father Murphy, is associated with the,Family Life Bureau of the National Catholic Welfare Conference and has long been active in interracial affairs. He has' lectured widely on various aspects of marriage.

Parents should bring portable cribs or play pens for children 1.-00 young to sleep in regular beds, notes Dr. Joseph F. Ker­ rins, in charge of retreat ar. rangements.

Sheets, towels, blankets and rubber sheets will be provided.

Retreatants s h 0 u I d register with Dr. Kerrins at 89 Wam­ sutta Drive, Attleboro, before Friday, Sept. 13. Facilities are available for only a limited num­ ber of families, Dr. Kerrins noted, but the event is open to those who are not members of the Christian Family Movement.

Registration fee, to accompany application, is $5 per adult, and _ a donation of $10 per adult and $3 per child over age two will be payable at the retreat house. .

PORTLAND (NC) - Practi­ Construction, transportation, cal results of the U.S. space agriculture and entertainment satellite program have already are among areas helped by given this country "its money satellite observations which are back," a priest-astronomer, who "worth billions" to-industry, the is an advisor to the national Jesuit said. space agency, said here.

In weath~ information alone, Father Francis J. Heyden, S.J., he said, the satellite program is serving "almost every indu'stry of Georgetown Un i v e re i ty, Washington, D. C.,' discussed in the world."

"The weather satel,lite pro­ space exploration and the pos- ' sibility of life on other planets ' gram has given us information in an interview here in Oregon. for' the first time about the ex­ change of weather back and' He came to fUI 'a speaking en­ gagement at the Oregon Museum forth across the equator. It will . take away the necessity for' of Science and Industry. . ground weather stations all over . the world," he said.

Catholic Relief Gets Aid from OXFAM

!:tull5ian

PN~ram

Father ·Heyden suggested that the Russian space program was . behind in "the effort for minia- . tll!ization of equipment. This· Combines engineering and scien­ tific: people into projects which give the U.S. program a greater variety than the Russian pro-

LONDON (NC) - England's non - denominational 0 x for d Committee for Famine Relief (OXFAM) has amiounced $102,_ 700 in grants to Catholic relief works.

AmOlig the grants were: gram." ' - $44,250 to U.S. Catholic Relief If the Russians are "ahead" in services - National Catholic the launching of lal'ge sat.ellites· Welfare Conference (CRS­ it is because they are "making' NCWC) for a project ift Kuala fewer irons, ice boxes and tele-· Lumpur, Malaya, to distribuie a visions sets," said Father 'Hey­ new kind of milk-bread to 47,000' . den. youngsters. $32,500 to ORS-NCWC to help resettle families .of cured drug Fatim~ addicts and to finance l'Chool FATIMA (NC)-The pectoral' lunch programs in Macao. . cross that the late Pope John $6,200 to CRS-NCWC in north­ west India for a training center . XXIII bequeathed to 'the shrine for boys in Peshawar and $3,150 of Our Lady of Fatima has now been brought here by an official to help needy families in Lahore. of the Vatican &'Cretariat of State and will be on view in the shrine's Marian Museum.

NUEVE DE JULIO (NC)­ Bishop Antonio Quarracino of Nueve de Julio has started a Rural Training Institute for Women here in Argentina which will give courses lasting at least three months to train Catholic women as leaders.

Cross at

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Says' Meeting Step T~ :Brotherhood ARMIDALE (NC)-An Angli_ can'Bishop here in Australia told 200 men of the local Anglican and -Catholic dioceses who held a jo,intdinner that theirs was a step, toward brotherhood and thus toward unity.

The dinner, organized by the Church of England Men's Society and the Armidale Catholic Men's Dinner Club, was believed to be the first function of its kind ia the whole country.

Anglican Bishop J. S. Moyes of Armidale, who spoke at the difto ner, invoked the memory of botll Pope John XXIII and Archbis~ op William Temp'le of Canter... bury, leader of the ecumenical movement who died in 1944.

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16

THE t"-HOR­ Tb.ur.a., .Aug. 15, 1 ~63

Chicago Teenagers in Bikini Protest

CHICAGO (NC) - "DGft't De dummy, cover your tummy" said signs carried by some 40 teenagers who. paraded along two beaches here in protest against the increasing number of bikini bathing suits.

Other signs carried by the teenagers, dr~ssed in Gay Ninety swim suits, said: "Attention is swell, but it's hot in hell," and "If people dress as they think, some people think very little:' Handbills distributed to ap­ plauding crowds explained that swim suits of the Gay Nineties were 'as ridiculous as the bikinis of today both styles go to extremes.

Asks Reductions For Parents WASHINGTON (N C ) ­ Rep. J phn P. Saylor of Penn­ sylvania used the U. S. Su­ preme Court ban on prayer .in public schools as a spring­ board for support of his bill to allow income tax reductions for parents of children attending grade and higt schools and colleges.

In an extension of remarks in the Congressional Record, Say­ lor said his bill (HR 5680) cur­ rently is before the House Ways and Means Committee. He de­ tailed: "It would amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 to allow • taxpayer increased personal

exemptions for his children

while they are attending a

a:hool. The dpduction for the

parent of a child in grade school

or high school would amnunt to

$800 and the parent of a college

or university student would be

tdlowed a deduction of $1,000.

''This increase from the usual 4600 exemption WQuld apply to .parents of all students, regard­ less of what schools they attend -public, parochial or private."

Foe of Federal Aid Saylor, who said he has been • foe of Federal aid to education for years, said the Supreme Court decision banning religious practices in public schools has raised a storm of protests from _urchmen of all denominations.

"God and religion have all but been driven from the public Mloools," he shid. "If parochial institutions become beneficiaries of Fedt'ral grants-that is, pub­ lie funds-how could they ex­ pect to escape a similar late" "Outlaw religion in religious .mools? Incredible, one might say on first impulse," he con­ tinued. "Yet those who oppose recognition of Goel in public .-chool systems would institute action to take Him out of paro­ ebial schools the minute that 'public grants were accepted.

"In the light of its current behavior, the Supreme Court would be inconsistent if it did not extend the prohibition of re­ ligious practices to every school end every school system receiv­ ing public .funds;"

Jesuit Provincial REGINA (NC)-Father Angus J. Macdougall, S.J., 45, rector of Campion College here in Sas­ katchewan since 1960, has been named Provincial Superior of the Upper Canada (English-lan­ guage) Province of the Jesuits.

He succeeds Fr. Gordon George, S.J., who had been Provincial for six years.

AID POR QUAKE VICTHrfS: Msgr. Alfred Bottize:r.. program director in Trie8te, Italy fOj~ Catholic Relief Ser­ vices-National Catholic Welfarl~ Conierence, supervises the packaging of 300 camp cots and foam rubber mattresses purchaRed by CRS f-or the earthquake victims in Skoplje, Yugoslavia. N.C. Photo.

Reds HindE" Church Polish CommunistsPenClIHze Faithfu,1

For ReligiOlLJS Bcelief

CAMDEN (NC)-"Poland is still the freest country' behind the Iron Curtain, but the Church is hindered in ev.ery way," a New Jersey priest who recently returned from a visft to Poland said here.

Father Marjan Bober of St. Agnes parish in nearby Black­ wood Terrace said that life for the faithfUl in Poland is doubly difficult because the communists penalize them economically for their religious belief.

Father Bober left Poland in 1948 when he was a boy and revisited it after his ordination as a priest last month.

"Life is difficult for the peo­ ple," he said, "and many of them are Communist party members for purely economic reasons'­ otherwise it is impossible to get ahead." ( He said that a friend of his Continued from Page One who "holds at least three de­ l!lcumenical Council preaented grees, including a doctorate in reports to the me"eting on the psychology, was told that unless streamlining of commission sche­ she joined the paJ1y she would mata which hav~ been revised not be allowed to continue in her . ilince the Council's first !lession teaching post." ended early in December.

'She is now a librarian," Fr. The briefings dealt with such Bober said. wbj-ects as the liturgy, the mis­ "There isa limit to the amount sions, seminaries and schools, of money a person can earn if and the office of the episcopacy. he is not a party member," he Attendance at the me.eting was continued. "Seldom can a man "completely voluntary and un­ who openly attends church and official," Archbishop Patrick A. receives the sacraments earn O'Boyle of Washington, chair­ more than 1,500 :~k>tyS ($60) a. man of the Administrative month. This is true also of a Board, National Catholic Wel-. student in another way. A stu­ fare Conference, said in ~ state­ dent receiving the sacraments ment. will have difficulty passing his "Our sole purpose was to In­ examinations in the state-run f,orm ourselves precisely on the school-even if he is brilliant." doctrinal issues which will come Remain True to Faith ·up for debate w1len we return But those who encounter the to Rome in the Fall," he said. most difficulties are parish ArchbiShop O'Boyle added: priests, Father Bober stressed, "We are convinced that this stating that every sort of hind­ preparation will enable us to rance iii placed befor.e them, understand clearly the ,differ­ including high taxes. ence in attitudes which will un­ "There is a 60 'per cent levy o'it doubtedly be expressed boy any money the lJI"iest receives Council Fathers who will ad­ dress us.

"Each of us then will 'be in a lWsition to 'CaSt a vote in accard_ Continued Irom Page Six with the personel cenvic­ tions we have arrived flit 'from think the Orthod()~ Church will send observers to the coming our own deep study of the is­ sues and our reaction to the sesaion of the Second Vatican opinions of those who will sPeak Council." The E8J>-tern Orthodox Churches were not represented to us."

Meetings similar to the one at the Council's first session but here have been or will be held two observers of the Russian Orthodox Church attended. by bishops in many other coun­ tries. The Bishops of Spain are scheduled to meet in September Maltese Help Sailors to prepare for the council The VALLETTA (NC)-The Mal­ bishops of 18 dioceses in the Piedmont region of Italy met ta branch of the Apostleship recently to study reports sub. of the Sea gaVE! spiritual and mitted by various commissions material help to 7,924 seamen on topics relatir:g to the Council. during 1961 and 1962.

Liberty Issue

.nee

Twenty. _ eight demonstrators were members of Supply the Demand f()r the Supply, an or­ ganization of Catholic teenage girls that crusades for modest apparel.

11

in the t~onections," he stated.

"It i:;n't just the government of Poland which causes the trouble," he said. "Often it is Helf-seE,king petty officials who are doing what they can to ad­ vance themselves."

But despite the enormous ob­ Htacles that priests, Religious and laity face in Poland, Father :Bober concluded, most of them :~emain true to their Faith.

MS!J'. Hamel Continued from Page One he W~lS named Deputy Staff Chaplain in Europe.

Following his European ser­ vice, 'Msgr. Hamel served as Depu!3' Staff Chaplain for the Training Command at Scott Air Force Base. Then' he went to Tokyo as Deputy Air Force Chaphlin for the Far East. He' also 8E:rved as Stalf Chaplain of the Atlantic Division of the Mili­ tary Air Transport Service. ;.W:ilUary DecoralMfts Msgr. Hamel's decorations in- . elude Commendation RiQbon with cluster, Berlin Air Lift Medal, Victory Ribbon, Asiatic' Pacifit: Ribbon and Korean Rib­ bon.

At t:ile request of Francis Card­ inal Spellman, Military Vicar for the Armed Forces, and with the appro·...al of Bishop Connolly, the la,te Pope John XXIII ele­ vated the chaplain to the rank of Domestic Prelate with the title of R4:ht Reverend Monsignor in Oct»er, 1960, with the mvesti­ ture juing place in st..'Mary'.

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THE ANCHORThurs .• Aug. 15, 1963

Hierarchy Urges Africans to Elect Best Qualified

R·esolution Seeks Day of Prayer'

DAR ES SALAAM (NC)­ Tanganyika's Hierarchy in a paRtoral letter said that citi­ zens should try to elect to pub'lic office the candidates who are best qualified, "regardlesa of their religion." Priests and Religious were told to stay out of partisan politics.

The Archbishops' and Bishops of this East African nation said they fel ~ called upon to speak out on the question of the Cath­ olic Church and politics be­ cause of 'existing religious dis­ sension in Tanganyika.

"Certain irresponsible people have use-d these religious dif­ ferences to stir up division in some communities, and even in­ troduced such issues into poli­ tics," they said. . Tl:le pastoral letter was issued here following a special general meeting of the Hierarchy. The letter did not specify the na­ tUl'e of the dissension.

Duty to iasUlIri But it followed charges to the effect that Christians have .reat­ er' priviIeles in Tanl3nyika thatl members of the Muslim minori­ ty, especially in the field of ed­ ucation. There are about 1.5 mil­ lion Catholics in the country -16 per cent of the population.

The pastoral letter Saki the country's clergy and Religious that it is their responsibility to ins~ruet t:le faithful "in their rights and duties of citizenship, and the care that sh<Juld be ex­ ercised not to mix religion with politics, or to put polities on a religious basis."

Missionaries have the duty as wen as the right to instruct their people in the duties anti respon­ sibilities of citizens ~s well as basic human rights and dignity, the Bishops said. But they warn­ ed them against becoming in­ volved in party politics "in any fashion."

Bible Vigil Featul'e

Of Society Meeting

PASSAIC (NC) A Bible Vigil, composed of texts from Holy Scripture about the role of the laity in the worship of the Church will be held as pan of the Vernacular Society of Amer­ ica annual meeting next Thu,.rs­ day in Philadelphia.

Father Frederick McManus of the Catholic University of Amer­ ica will discuss "The State of the Vernacular" in the light of the Second Vatican Council, and Ms;.:r. Robert Sherry, pastor of St. WiIliam's church, Cindnnati, will speak on "The Advantages of the Vernacular in Parish Lift.'"

The Vernacular Society, found­ ed in 1944. has 2,500 members in the United States and other countries, includng bishops, priests, Re1i::\ious and laity. The society advocates that the parts of official Catholic worship which arc intended for the peo­ ples' participation, or for their instruction. should be in the peoples' language, lind 'should be 9IJng or prayed aloud.

Chinese to Direct

Formosa University

LOS ANGELES (NC) A . Chinese priest who has worked in Chicago and Los Angeles is leaving the U.~. this_ month to become dean of the ~aduate school of Fu Jen Univcr3ity in Formosa.

Father Augustine Tseu will also be admini!>trative assistant to Archbishop Paul Yu-Pin, president of the Pontifical Uni­ versity established at Taipei.

"Fu Jen is being reestablished in Formosa from Peking where it was bcfore the communists came," Father Tseu said.

"It is entirely new, a $2 mil­ lion plant with three colleges: liberal arts, science and blL~iness and law."

The college of arts will be conducted by diocesan clergy.

TW'e Society of the Divine Word will staff the coIIege of science.

Jesuits will conduct the ~oUece of business and law.

17

WASHINGTON (NC)-A resolution calling for a nat­ ional day of prayer for racial peace and justice has been introduced in the house of Re­ pres~ntatives.

It would authorize President Ke-nnedy to designate Wednea-­ d·ay. Aug. 28, as a "National Day of Humiliation and Prayer."

That is the day when a massive civil rights march is to be held here.

Rep. Thomas M. Pelly ol­ Washington, s,,::'7: - ~r of the mea~ sure, reminded the house that at a critical point in the war of 1812 President James Madisioa set the third Thursday in A.. gust., 1812, as a national day of prayer.

F'elly said Americans could the day for "fervent suppli­ ('alions that our hearts be turned· away from violence and injustice and that the blessing of peace •• be restored."

Ulle

JOIN TELEVISION APOSTOLATE: Three Maryknoll Sk;ters, talring' their p08itions in a studio workshop are student5- in a television prmtuetioa wurse at the New YOl'lE University School of Radio-TV. Sister Gregory Marie en c~en 1, Sister Mary Francig Louise on camera 2, and Sister ~ Dan.n~tte, ~v.in« d.ineti~ all stage ma·nager, will all be taking part in educational tmvisioft. NC. :Ph&to.

ciary

AIm_ •

Greek Orthodox May Be at Next Council Session

a~-

"'H~,

t:!~

prevalent since the Reformation are vanishing and "Christians the world over are finding a common ground," the Arch­ bishop commented. H"! estimated it mllY take "years, even dec­ ades" before there is a reunion of all Christendom.

"The ecumenical movement is moving forward at a steady pace," Archbishop lakovos noted, adding "and it cannot be halted or rerouted. In the end, the ecu­ menical movement will: encom­ paSfl the whole life of the church in a way which shall warm the hearts of all who believe in a church universal."

He stressed that there is a need for deeper theological dis­ cussions across confessional lines, S:lying "we have hopefully passed through the state of ec­ umenical romance and that our theologians would do well to cross their respective confession­ al lines free from prejudice,

Co~ittee.

AVE MARIA GRANO FAlL TOUR

Says Christendom Reunion to Take Years CHICAGO (NC) - Christian Churches are travelin~ the r<lad to unity acc&rding to the Greek Orthodox Primate of North and South Ameriell.

Archbishop lakovos, who is a ranking official of the World Council of Churches, has ex­ pressed the ho~ that the Greek Orthodox Church will send offi­ cial observers to the second session of the second Vatican Council which will be convened

by His Holiness Pope Paul VI in Vatican City on Sept. 29.

"A meeting on whether offi­ cial observers of the Ecumenical Patriarchate will go to the Vat­ ican Council will be held late this month," Archbishop lakovos said. "It depends on the tone of the invitation from the Vatican."

There were no official ob­ servers from the Ecumenical Patriarch Athenagoras I of Con­ stantinople at the first session of the Council, but the Russian Or­ thodox Church was represented

82"

His resolution (H.J.Bes.

was referred to the House Judi­

armed with an ope.n mind and soul. We have many things to learn one from another."

Among the recent. motivating forces quickening the ecumen. ical movement, the Archbishop pointed out, are the Second Vat.­ ican Council, the World Council of Churches assembly in New Delhi and the re~ent fourth World 'Conference on Faith and Order" in Montreal.

He reported another important meeting affecting church unity will be held Aug. 26 to Sept. 2 by the leaders of the World Council of Churches .in Roches­ ter.

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A New Record CHICAGO (NC) - A reccmi 367,008 pupils, an increase C}f nearly 10,000, are expected te enroll in Chicago area Catholic schools this Fall.

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"There is a new image of unity in Christendom today," said the bearden 52-year-old Orthodox leader. who is a U. S. citizen.

Antagonism~ which have bean

Liturgy Week Continued from Page One AfternQon study sessions will be devoted to special topics, such as art, architecture and the lit­ urgy; college and university chaplains and the liturgy; col­ lege religion teachers; diocesan liturgical commissions; music and the liturgy; parents; liturgy and the parish; lay participation in large parishes; lay participa­ tion in small parishes; retreat masters, secondary school teach­ ers and the liturgy; seminary professors, and the liturgy and spiritual formation of Religious.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Aug. 15, 1963

Plan New West tlarwich Church Continued from Page One Other features are a Choir Wing with sound-proof "crying room" for mothers with young childTen; an auditorium with raised platform and a movable partition which can be opened for extra seating at Mass with a full view of the main altar or closed for non-religious funct­ ions; a completely equipped kit­ chen; toilet facilities and ample storage space.

In announcing rebuilding plans Father McAloon noted that the new Holy Trinity "will rise again on the same site-a big­ ger church-more in keeping with the changing conditions of the parish - designed to cope with the influx of Summer visit­ ors and yet adjust its space to the normal parish needs."

The fire on March 30 was the second in the history of Holy Trinity Church.

Flourishing Parish

"The first church, started in 1865 in Harwich Center, restored

and renovated in 1926," Father

McAloon told parishioners, "was destroyed by fire in December, 1927. Priests and parishioners turned to and worked together to build the Holy Trinity most of you knew on Route 28 in West

Asks Ecumenism Continued from Page One He' referred to the seventh child in American education as "one of seven million" who "pays a price for the conscience of. his parents as the tenth American does for the color of ibis.;" "They both seek equality in education and equality in oppor­ tunity," the Congressman con­ tinued. "The Negro is a second class citizen under the archaic custom of the segregated schools.

Every seventh child is a second class citizen because he pays the price of fiscal segregation for the exercise of freedom of con­ science."

Rep. Carey asserted that ''the Federal government mustre­ spond to the needs of all the children in the United States _

individual citizens without 'dif­

ference or distinction."

"The aim of Federal aid," he

pointed out ''must be to adjust

imbalances and inequities which are visited upon its citizens from

state to state or within the " - sta tes. It must not distribute funds in such a way that it will sustain the structure of inequal­ tty, but rather in a way that will stimulate equality for all.

Harwich. To them the prospect must have seemed just as form­ idable as it seems to us. Now we look back upon their efforts with deeper appreciation and draw from them courage and· in­ spiration. .

"Holy Trinity became a flour­ ishing parish, with a new school, an active Cate~hetical program, and a long-range educational plan. At the center of activities stood the Church, the core of the parish-always a place to turn. for peace, reflection, quiet, as­ surance and strength. Somehow, it seemed it had always been there-and always would be there.

"There is just one more matter to be faced-raising the $300,000 we need over and above the in­ surance settlement. The amount will be raised-if each one of us will- do what we can."

CCD. Congress Continued ft:0m Page' One Educator Group, and Apostles of Good Will.

CCD members will have the opportunity to examine 125 ex­ hibits which will show Confra­ ternity materials and equipment.

Enrich Children "What the states have chosetl

.to regulate, the Federal gov­

ernment may stimulate. If a 8Chool is accredited and licensed by the state, then the Federal government must recognize the students pf that school as eligi­ ble for its benefits. It is unthink­ able that any Federal aid would . .ecentuate the present difficulty ef the seventh child schools by giving to all others the funds ttlat will help to hire away their teachers and otherwise increase their hardship." , Rep. Carey said "the clear way to'equal aid for all" is the Junior G.1. Bill, sponsored by Rep. .lames J. Delaney of New York. "'It has more companion . bill 8{)()fisors than any other general . education bill now pending," he added.

He then called attention to the objection "that religion perme­ ates the curriculum of seventh child schools and that it makes the obvious secular and public purpose subjects indivisible trom religious indoctrination."

"I point out," he continued,

"'that the American creed, the Declaration of Independence, is permeated with theology, and our public life is replete with religion reference points.

"Tile overriding e<>ncept is that the nature of the subject matter in the public purpose seventh child schools is secular and governments must deal with the nature of things. Education is education and permeation does not change its nature whether that permeation be secularistic or theistic."

Rep.' Carey stated that "two years after the enactment of the G.1. Bill for Junior the educa­ tion of all our children would be enriched by 1.5 billion dol. lars." .

WAR AND PEACE IN THE LIVES OF THE POOR ClARES PRIEST IS SHRINE-R: A 78-year-old Jesuit priest who has built shrines all over the' midwest is completing his 41st on the campus of Duchesne College and Academy in Omaha, Neb. Father James J. Hannan, S.J., started building shrines 16 years ago folilowinl~ his retirement as a . retreat master. This shrine, similar to the one he is com-' pleting at Duchesne, is at St. Cecilia's Cathedral, Omaha.

NC Photo•.

'More Dangerous Thalli Co,lonialism,' Says Catholic President of 'Tanga~yika they are brought in by the justi­ fication asserted by the South Alrican authorities - the white skin .. .' " "We lIa ve to take our stand on what is one of he most inspiring documents of all times-the Pre­ amble of the American Constitu­

tion. It Hays: 'All men are created equal, a.nd are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable 'rights'" • .' " President Nyerere is an out­ standinl~ Catholic in Tanganyika, where Laurean Cardinal Rugam­ bwa, the first Negro Prince of (I,f the Church in modern times, is Bishop of Bukoba. The Presi­ dent was head of a Catholie school before entering politics.

•••• u •••••••••••••

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IFiSHERIES of FALL RIVER INC.

CLAMS

ADMISSION: FIVE CENTS "Dear Father: Five little girls, ages 8 to 10, and one 1Ioy, :age 4, put on a \how in my garage. It was a rainy Saturday but despite this they did a very good job of it. Admission was 5c. for ehildren and lOco for adulots. Had it been a clear day, I am sure they would have done better. Now they want to share part of • with you and I am enclosing one dollar for your missions.

I think they would like it to go to children near their age."

- Mildred T. "Dear Mildred: Thanks. And thanks to the children. We Iban certainly follow their wishes!"

FAC,TS NOT MADE UP OUT OF

WHOU~

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CALICO is named after CALCUTTA in India: DAMASK after DAMASCUS in Syria: MUSLIN after MOSUL in Iraq; DIMITY after DAMIETTA ill Egypt! Oc1d how man, kinds of material have names from Near East and Middle East places ..• Yel many of the poor, aced, orphaned and the blind ill these 001JDo tries must be clothed b, our 15,000 missionaries, priests, Sill­ &ers and Brothers. Through their noble work, suppOrted by you. these unfortunate ones receive Dot merely clothinc for the IKKIf, bul also the supernatural ..armenl of crace!

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THE POOR CLARES, faithful daughtel'll of peaee-loviDc Francis and Clare, must wonder about their former convent on the Via Panisperna ..

Rome. ID &he 1871 uprism.. &he Sisters were driven out at bayonet . pOint ••• In 1934, the lame buildinc, DOW abe physiCW labora&ol7 ., a ereal IlDivel'llity..... &be IICl4lDe . . lbe first suecessfal a&om-spli«ine experimenl. There, Barloe .ermj and h. six assistants, ....1dDc .. a fOllD&aiD behind &be former . . .nDt, discovered aDd patented tIM! ...-e& of slow fissiOll - key .. tIN . .

H0I1 !disliott JUtl bomb! ••• Ia pOnA, III dIoeese for IIH 0tHftIJ ChlWe' ., TRICBUR. INDIA, a-tIItfj II&UI pursue their work ., peace ill our nuclear ace. fte, teach the children 01 some 150 poor families • • • fte twelatr aaas hue p!lenly of ..ork, bat DO place for adequate Nat • lI'elicious services. A convenl . . . bepn, but of &be total ",500 Deeded for its completion, the, have borrowed or seraped to­ "&her onl, some $4,500 • • . With little hope of obtaiRine more from their poor families, they seek help from far-off Ameriea.

Their Superior, SISTER BERNARDINA, asks for the remainiDe $4,000 needed ••• st. Frane" prayed, ''Make me an Instrumenl el Th, peace" ••• Your cenerosU, will enable his followen • be just that: to set off, not Duclear chain reactiON, bid oIutIa NaCUOD8 of crace in ladi&!

"* 'iII"",

Though·ts on IRacism

WASHINGTON (NC) - Here fur only two days, a former Catholic school teacher has left this city with some jolting thoughts on the question of rac­ ism. He is President Julius K. Nyerere of Tanganyika, who was on a state visit.

Dealing with colonialism, ra­ cialism and African unity in a relatively brief talk at the Na­ tional Press Club, President Nyerere had some st.raight-from­ the-shoulder things to say on all these subjects.

But he said that, as far as the world is concerned, racialism "is

even more dangerous than co­ lonialism," because it offers an easy escape from the real prob­ lems of life; has a long history, and "appeals to the cowardice of men."

"We must face up to the world importance of this question," he declared. 'Whatever the provo­ cation, or however great the re­ wal'ds, a man cann.>t change his face or his color.

"For the sake of a cause a man may suffer all sorts of indigni­ ties to his person, or even his

Militant Way family, without loss of human

"The state would be no weak­ dignity or self-respect; but what er because it invested in its own sort of cause is color? I cannot eitizens," he said. "The Church even choose it. and State would be as separate 'And if I ain humiliated merely as before, but the student-the for existing, then :r have no al­ interest of both - would be a ternative but to fight - with more enlightened citizen, and whatever weapons are available.

Church and State should be Yet this sort of fighting prevents more secure in that confidence." us all-the man who discrimi­ The New York legislator urged nates as well as me--from living 1hat "with (Pope) John as a a full life, or contributing to basis for ecumenism in educa­ human progress." tion and' peace let us advance 'All Whites Involved' the universal declaration of human rights·· '" and the prior The influential African leader right of the parent in the edu­ said there is no question of iso­ cation of his children." lating this problem. "The prime "Let us advance," he asserted, sufferers in the South African

fOthe cause of educational free­ situation, he pointed out "are the dom and the new ecumenism in non-Whites there. But all the • most militant way-march we world's colored people. are in­ sulted, because the only basis -'" must, as far at least as the cor­ Der mailbox, the local CEF for the racial humiliation is something which is common be­ chapter, the congressman's dis­ trict office. The fairness and tween them and us. force of our idea will carry. our "And all the whites are in­ mnks will swell." volved." he continued, "because

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2. Educate a Sister like SISTER BENNET and SISTER SI­ ENNA of the Carmelite Sisters of Kothamangalam, India. Cost: $150 a year for two years. (Payments for the support of a IIeminarian or a novice may be made in installments.)

3. Buy a FOOD PACKAGE for a PALESTINE REFUGEE I'AMILY. Cost: $10.

4. Purchase a BLANKET for a BEDOUIN. Cost: $2.

5. Give an undesignated 01' STRINGLESS GIFT to be ueed where the Holy Father feels the need .. greatest.

G. Send a MASS STIPEND. 15,000 priests in the NEAR llftd MIDDLE EAST often have DO other means of wpport each dllT.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Aug. 15, 1963

Administration Backs 'Some Form' Of Aid to Private Education

-=-----

Feeding Hungry Is life Mission

WASHINGTON (NC) - Sen. Abraham Ribicoff of Connecti. cut, calling for widespread de­ bate on the subject of financ­ ing education,' told the Senate the Kennedy administration is actually in favor of some forms of Federal aid to Church-related lIehools.

The "most serious ··misunder· standing" about the religious controversy in education "con­ cerns the position of the admin­ istration," said the former secre­ tary of the department of health, Education and Welfare (Aug. 6).

"As long as this misunderstand­ ing persists, the task of Congress in dealing with this issue is made that much more diffi­

"The administration set forth its views on the constitutional questions involved two years ago in a carefully prepared legal memorandum submitted to Con­ gress. At no point does the me­ mmandum say that all forms of aid to church-related schools are unconstitutional. The me­ morandum specifically outlines some forms of aid which it says are constitutional" Within Limitations Sen. Ribicoff said he believes "the educational' opportunities of every student must be broa­ dened," and "this can be done by aiding public education and, within constitutional limita­ timIS, aiding private education cult."

"It is widely believed," Sen. as well."

"It is of the utmost impor­ Ribicoff continued, "that the tance," he said, "that there be administration opposes, on con­ stitutional grounds, all aid 10 widespread public debate on church-related schools. This is the entire subject of financing education * * * But the debate simply not true. must be based on facts, free of ''The administration has rec­ ognized that using public funds misunderstandings."

"The response I have receiv­

for private education does raise ed," he concluded, "indicates

qacstions of both constitution­ ality and public policy, but it has that there is a great readiness

never opposed all forms of such by thoughtful people. through­

out the country to participate

aid either on constitutional grounds or on their merits. In in such a debate and work con­

fact, it has expressed precise­ structively for reasonable solu­

ly the opposite view. tions."

SAN FRANCISCO (NC) Father Alfred Boeddeker, O.F.M. is • happy Franciscan who8t mission. in life seems to be feed. ing the hungry. Foreign studentl in this area are the latest bene­ ficiaries of his largess.

The pastor of St. Bonifac( church initiated the widel, known St. Anthony's Dininl Room, which has served mor. than six million meals without charge to the needy since it opened in 1950.

Father Boeddeker's 1 ate s t project is a cafeteria for foreigD students which daily serve' meals to some 90 foreign stu­ dents at a cost of 25 cents each.

The cafeteria was begun two years ago when Father Boedde­ ker cUscovered that few of the foreign students are government. sponsored and that most of them are on very limited bud­ gets.

Besides the cafeteria, Father Boeddeker helps find reason­ able living quarters and jobs for the students, maintains a cloth~ ... ing closet where they can get good clothing at no cost and has a number of social and recrea· tional programs for them.

World Council Official Sees little likelihood of Catholic Membership MONTREAL (NC) The . was in Montreal for a two~week general secretary of the World meeting of the council's Faith Council of Churches considers and Order Commission. the chance of the Catholic church Observers at Meeti.n« joining the World Council so The World Council is Com­ remote that he has not even con­ posed of 201 Christian denomi­ sidered its implications. nations. The Roman. Catholic Dr. W.'A. Visser't Hooft said Church is not a member. How­ the question of Catholic member­ ever, five oHicial Catholic ob­ ship in the World Council is one servers attended the Faith and for Catholics themselves to ~ Order mee~g here on behalf tie. of the Vatican Secretariat, for And, he added, It is "nOt reall,. Promoting Christian Unity, and an aetual question because in' other signs of Catholic interest any . case, from a pastoral and and sympathy were evidentdur­ practical view, it seems that the mg the conference. , Dr. Visser't Hooft said the pre­ Catholic Ch\ll'ch would not con­ template it...· lienee of Catholic observers and As for the im:pact of Catholic . guests .and representatives of membership on the World Coun­ the Catholic press at the Faith and Order meetin'g was '''re­ cil, ''tbere. would be such a re­ . volution in the World Council markable:" He predicted that the future of Cburches that we haven't even begun to. think what it development of the World Coun­ would mean," be said. . cil will be "of a different na­ DJ;. Vissert Hooft expressed ture" than simply an increase these views in an interview in membership. Rather, ~. said, with Father P. W. McAvoy of the council will seek "more the­ the Canadian Register. The ological discussion and more World Council general secretary consultation than we have had."

Sale of livestock to Help Prelate Build Korea Archdiocese Seminary BOSTON (NC)-In a sheep­ house which was opened a year ish sort of way, Archbishop Ha­ ago and now has 79 Korean stu­ rold W. Henry, S.S.C., of Kwang dents.

Ju, Korea, is getting somewhat The enterprising prelate said piggish about building a sem­ the archdiocese also operates a inary for his an:hdiocese.

Not that the prelate is getting factory which turns out tweeds at a profit. greedy-far from it. But on a visit to Richard Cardinal Cush­ . A boyhQod convert to Cathol­ ing, Archbishop of Boston, the icism, the Archbishop, a native of Columban missioner disclosed Northfield, Minn., has ,worked the seminary is being buil~ in the Korean mission fielda through the sale of livestock. since shortly after his ordina­ He said the an:bdiocese owns tion in 193%.

500 pigs and also 1,000 sheep, He was taken prisoner by the with hopes of doubling the hold­ Japanese, reed in an exchange, ings. In addition to the sale of then served as an Army chap­ the animals, he said, gifts from lain with Gen. George Patton's friends are helping his program Third Army in Europe. He went -like $100,000 given him by back to Korea after the war, was Cardinal Cushing that enabled elevated to Bishop in 1957 and construction 'of a philosophy to Archbishop last year.

Northern Rhodesian Goverment To Continue Private School Aid' LUSAKA (NC)-Minister of African Education H. M. Nkum­ bula said here that, when North­ ern Rhodesia becomes responsi­ ble for all of its education, the government "",ill continue finan­ cial help to private schools which integrate.

"But any existing private school which restricts entry to the children of only one race will receive an annually dimin­ ishing grant for a limited per­ iod and no new school of thiI kind will be admitted to the Il'ant-aided list," be said, speak­ ing to the counu7'. leiWative COUDciL

Northern Rhodesia is now part of the gradually dissolving Fed- . eration of Rhodesia and Nyasa­ land. Under the federation,- the federal government controls ed­ ucation for whites and all higher education.

The governments of the three federation members - Northern and Southern Rhodesia and Ny­ asaland - control primary and secondary education for Afri­ cans.. All federal responsibilities are due to be turned back to the membent by Dec. 31, 1963. The .chool year .tarts ill late .Janu­ arT·

19

f;eneral Audiences On W~dnesdays

DEATH CAMP MONASTERY: A centuries-old hammer is wielded by Auxiliary Bishop Johannes Neuhausler of, Munich as he lays the cornerstone of the Carmelite 'monas­ tery of the Holy Blood on the site of the former Dachau. concentration camp. The new foundation will be dedieated to the atonement for the atr.ocities committed at the iJi­ famous death camp. NC Photo.

Ecumenical Movement Asserts Church Made 'Decisive Entry' At Montreal Conference QmBEC (NC)-The Catholic ticipoation of the Orthouox Church entered the mainstream Churche8 and the Roman Catho.: of the ecumenical movement lic Church.. during a recent World Council of DeUer Balanee' Churches meeting in Montreal, "Previously, the ecumeni~ according to a priest-observer at the meeting. . movement was mainly Anglican . and Protestarit," he said. "A~ .The Church made a "decisive. Montreal. the universalizing of entry * * * by word and deed" the ecumenical dialogue was into the fourth world conference clearly seen, and the establish­ of the World Council's Faith and ment of a better balance, thailks Order Commission in Montreal, again to the clear and active said Father Bernard Lambert, presence of the Orthodox and D.P. also of Catholics."

Father Lambert, of Courville, Father Lambert cautio~ea Que., was one of five official against "illusions" that would Catholic observers attending the minimize " the depth of' the di­ Faith and Order meeting on be­ visions that separate us," half of the Vatican's Secretariat Nevertheless, he said, the Mon­ for promoting Christian Unity. treal meeting took place in an The Roman Catholic Church at~osphere of "impressive good is not a member of the World will." The particip.ants did not Council of Churches, which is abandon their own conscientious composed of 201 Protestant, An­ beliefs, but they did avoid "pol­ glican, Orthodox and Old Catho­ emics" and showed a desire to lic denominations. However, in­ Understand the positions of creased Catholic interest and others, he said. sympathy toward the World Council was apparent during the Montreal meeting.

I.A. WILCOX 'CO. Father Lambert, in an article in the Quebec newspaper L'Ac­ OFFICE FURNITURE tion, said the Catholic observers _ 1& l!ItocII IN 1. . . .Ii... o.a.,.~ "were not just attentive and si­ • DESKS • CHAIRS lent. Their- cooperation was FlU~ CABINETS sought."

• FIRE FILES • SAFES The Dominican priest said the FOLDING TAILES Montreal meeting was particu­ larly characterized by the parAND CHAIRS

-

'VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope Paul VI's weekly general audi"" ences will be held on Wednes_ , days during the Pope's stay at Castelgandolfo, the papal Master. of Chambers has announced......

On holidays, the announce-· ment ',continued, the Pope win gFeet visitors at noon in the res- . idence's central courtyard.' He will· recite the Angelus and give his blessing from a balcony over­ looking the courtyard.

General audiences at Castel~ gandolfo are held in a large aud­ ience pavilion in the papal vil­ la's gardens. The air-cooled hall, which accomodates several thou.. sand, ,was begun by Pope Piui XII and completed during the J'eign of Pope John XXIII. .

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I

-.

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. Aug. 15, 1963

Boys Enjoy Two' Week-;--a-t-S-t.-V-in-c-en-t-H-ea-I-th-C-a-m-p-J