08.28.58

Page 1

The

ANCHOR

An Anchor of the Soul, Sure

omd Firm-ST.

PAUL

Church Labor Day Message Asks Union-Management Talks To' Halt Recession Mass Honors All Workers ., In Diocese

Fall River, Mass. Thursda~y, August 28, 1958 ,PRICE 10e ' 35 Authoriz~d Second Cla8.11 Mnil I 2, ....• V'0. ."1110. at Fan Riv~r. Ma... $4.00 per Year

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h!nded Fitchburg State Teach­ ers College before entering the Holy Union Novitiate. She is a graduate of St. John's Univer­ sity, New York, and of the S<:hool of Theology of Providence College. After several years teaching in

been Supervisor and Principal su(:cessively of Immaculate Conception School, Astoria, N. Y., and Immaculate I Conception School, Taunton. At the tirile of her new ap­ pointment she was Superior of Turn to Page Fourte.en

ByCongress WASHINGTON (NC)-A series of summit conferences between labor and manage­ ment as a means of combat­

lency, the Most Reverend Bish­ op, at 9 A.M. Labor Day in St. Mary's Cathedral, Fall River. They belong to member un­ ions of the United Labor ~oun­ cil of Greater Fall River, spon­ sor of the Labor Day religious observance. Planned as an an­ ilUal affair, the observance will include a Protestant religious service, memorial tributes to Turn to Pag'e Sixteen

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Mothers in Iowa Object to Movie' Newspaper Ads

Two Towns Lose Funds for Free School Busses

with the film inClustry, to "the type of advertisements n()w being used extensively by the major screen studios in the pro­ motion of films!' "In numerous cases, the pic­ tures being advertised are good," the letter said. However, it noted that because of offensive adver­ tising many parents refuse to allow their children to see the Turn to Page Four

Rev. Mother Mary William Giblin, S.U.S.C., has been appointed Provincial Superior of the Immaculate Heart Province of the Holy Union, succe,eding Rev. Mother Gabriel Clare whose six-year term of office has just expired.' Rev. Mother Mary William St. Edward's School, Baltimore, • native of Fall River, was ShE: was appointed Superior and graduated from the Sacred Principal of St. Francis'de Sales Hearts Academy and at­ School, Patchogue, ,L. I., and has

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Twenty thousand workers will be represented at the Solemn High Mass to be presided over by His Excel­

DUBUQUE (NC)- The ,Catholic Mothers Study Clubs bf Dubuque have filed a formal l~tter o~ protest,

Mother Mary William New Provincial of H~ly Union

Urge~ Quick Hearlng~ End

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Holy Union Nuns Are Appointed To New Posts Fifteen transfers of ~is­ ters of the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts to or from convents' in the Fall River' Diocese have been an­ nounced by Mother Gabriel Clare, S.U.S.C., Mother Provincial. , They are as follows: Sister Stephen Helen from St. Francis de Sales, New York, to Academy of the Sacred Hearts, Fall River. ' Sister Henry Marie from St. Mary, Taunton, to Sacred Heart, Taunton. Turn to Page Nineteen

ing the current economic reces­ The fuU text of the Labor Day statement of ·the NCWC Social Action Department will be found on Page Sixteen.

---------------_ .... _.­ sion is suggested in the 1958 Labor Day Statement issued to­ day by the Social Action Depart­ ment of the National Catholic Turn to Page Fourteen

FATHER FOX

Priests' Retreat ,U nde'r Di rection Of Father Fox Rev. Thomas A. Fox, C.S.P. of the Paulist Fathers Mis­ sion Band in New York City, will be retreat master for· the annual retreat to be held for priests of the Diocese at Cathedral Camp, Sept. 1-6 and 8-13.

Father Fox has spent all of hIs 25 years in the priesthood as a parish missioner, preaching re- , treats, novenas and missions throughout the United States and Torn to Page Three

Archbishop Asks -Catholic Support Of Mission Day VATICAN CITY (NC)­ A high ranking official of The Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith has appealed to Catholics' throughout the world for full support of Mission Day, Sunday, Oct. 19. Archbishop Pietro Sigismondi, the congregation's secretary and president of the Pontifical Mis­ sionary Works, says this year'. Torn to Page Ten

HARTFORD (NC)-State funds cannot be used to pro­ vide transportation for pri­ vate school children in Conn­ ecticut Attorney General John J. Bracken af Connecticut hu

ruled.

Fairfield County's two towns.

Brookfield and Newtown, have already voted to provide free bus rides for parochial school 'students. Mr. Bracken's ruling meallll the two towns will not be re­ imbursed by the State for the eost of bus tnmsportation fOl.' Turn to Page Ten

Asserts, America Must Ta~e Lead In Mission Field NOTRE DAME (NC) ­ Just as the United States is accepting "the challenge of leadership in the community of nations," the Catholic Church in America has "an inescapable vocation to the world aposto­ late," While countless victims of war and oppression appeal to this young and growing natioJ:l for food and other aid, Bishop Leo A. Pursley of Fort Wayne said, millions of spiritually starved souls in many lands look "to the young and growing branch of the True Vine .which Turn to Page Five

Bishop Hits Junk Flooding Mails Additional, Faciliti~s to Highlight WORCESTER (NC) - Plastie Roman Congregatiolll Handles 'Work religious objects flooding' into Reopening of Diocesan Schools, the Worcester area from a Mi­ Dealing With Political Field In all parts of the Diocese, expanded facilities await ami dealer have been labeled by

VATICAN CITY (NC)-The Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs is the Church's highest office dealing with Church problems that touch the p0l­ itical field. This congregation has a juJrisdiction within their borders. But even in those' cases the double existence. It is .~me of ·Tura to Page Eighteea the 12 Roman congregations through which Pope Pius XII governs the Church. It also functions-minus the 12 Cardi­ i I> Ral members-as the first seet lion of the Vatican Secretariat of State, the Pope's equivalent . . ~ .t the U. S. State Department. '~ Normally the Church nomin­ Q I ates bisll:ops, erects and divides • dioceses without consulting civil governments since such acts per­ tein strictly to the religious administration of the Church. However, historY-both past and , pr-esent-often makes extraordi­ ~ .....,. demands on the Church : . ,:: ."•.d thus provides this congrega'" tIooII. with its full quota of work. " --', Retains AuthorU:r , Because of the historical de­ . ,"lopment in some eountries, ~ch as France, Germany, Spain ~d several in Latin America, , ,;c-"''We Church consults with some governments on the ap­ ~int:nients of bishoPs and ......, . . ill the eecleaialtical'

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the thousands of youngsters returning to school next week. The additional grades for 1958 will amount to a 20% increase iii the elementary schools and a 12% expansion on the high school level- for the maculate Conception School, past ten year period. New Bedford, which opens 'iUl Heading the list. 1m- doors for the first time this year.

Servants Relief, Dedicate Lives to Core of Incurable, By Patricia McGowan ,

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Bishop John J. Wright of Wor­ eester as "sheer junk." Bishop Wright advised that these unsolicited crucifixes and statues be given ,back to the mailman or thrown in the neal'­ . . ash barrel.

Not an,the beautiful girls in the West have movie ambitions. Sister Mary Louise, who grew up in Montebello, California, did n't: Instead, she found her calling in. a Ca~h­ olic Digest article ()f some years ago. It described the work of the Servants of Rellef for incurable Cancer, and it spoke to her h'eart. Today Sister Mary Louise is one of 12 Sisters at the Rose Ha..... Fateful ~ be among them. Home a~ 1600 Bay St.reet was The Bolle Hawthorne ,Lathrop. opened In 1932 and smce that tl lorne L a th rop H orne ..In F a n ' time has cared for hundreds of River. Her' dazzling: lmlile , ,,'F'A patients. Need is the only requi;. may never flash from a ~" "'4,. site for admission, and once movie screen, but it 'has lighted ~''''''O., ~ within its walls a patient enters the lam days of many a suffet'U ',4 anew aimension of charity. in,g man and woman: She belori. " , 'THI Its attributes were laid down

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plltients, officiallJ' eonsi<iered iI1Icurable. Although filler, bishop ill the ietnd would 1Mlcome ita aerv~ fewness 04. ita members limitII CongregatiOti ~ acti'rity ia

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iD the Congregation's very be,innings by its founqress, known in religion as Mother Alphonsa, Dut to the world as Rose Hawthorne I".athrop, convert daughh!r of famed author ,Nathaniel Hawthorne. , They are·described by, Kad.' l"agCl 'Twe-u.

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Two hundred and eighty-five children are registered for pre­ primary, first, second, and third grade classes in the new school Sisters, of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary, a community new to the Diocese, will staff the school, which will be dedicated on Sunday by His Excellency, the Most Reverend Bishop. A new classroom has been added to St. Joan of Arc School, Orleans. It will, make possible the opening of a 7th grade. Al­ ready known - for' its uilUsually broad curriculum, St. Joan of Arc will offer home economica to 7th grade girls this year~ Next year; when plans call for the ,a~dition of an 8th grade, Rev. ,James E. Lynch, pastor, will add a woodworking course for boy students. St, Joan of Are: is staffed by the Sisters of Divine Providence and has 196 students registered for the coming year. Three Taunton schools are adding grades. They are St. An­ Tura .. Page' Three


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Bishop Declares Mo~al Weakn.ess Greatest Threat to America CLEVELAND (NC):- Moral weakness in American life poses the greatest threat to the nation's traditional values and to the whole' political and social sys:­ tern.' ' Bishop Lawrence J. Shehan ,of Bridgeport told the 76th,' su­ preme convention of the Knights of Columbus that leaders, strong and devoted in charaeter,intel­ ligence a.nd social responsibiiity, are needed now. The 'Connecti­ cot prelate said, that although the United States was bHilt on a moral tradition, "within ,the past generation, great numbers of . Americans have l'eased to believe in the moral principles and in the juridical and social structure" of the nation. "This is the central weakness of America at the preseUlt time," he said. ' Blames Education' The Bishop recalled Ameri­ ~ans captured in Korea. who became "easy subjects of com­ munist indoctrination" were, ex­ amples of this weakn~ss. Most of those who submitted to' the Reds, he' Mid, proved to 'be '''ignorant of the. prinCiples, rights and' political forms they were supposed to defend." He blamed the country's education and failures' of "social and reli, gious forces", for not dll~elopi~g • stronger character amo~g U. S. servic~men.

, He Mid the failure is due to '"the intellectual mediocrity

Smut Literature Acute Problem. OTTAWA, (NC) _ Next to tlIe hydrogen bomb, the "most _ acute" -modern problem is that of obscene literature, Louis J. Pigeon, Member of Parliament for Joliette-Assomption-Montcalm, has declared. ed J us t'Ice · M r. P 1geon urg Minister Davie Fulton to act to meet the threat to society presented by obscene literature.

Leg ion of Decency

Unobjectionable for Adults-­ As Young As We Are. Defiant ,Ones..

FORTY HOURS

DEVOTION.

Aug. -31-St. Anthony of the Desert, Fall River St. John the Baptist, ,Central VilJage Sept. 7-St. Louis of France, Swansea. -Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Seekonk. Sept. 14--St. Anne, Fall River , Holy Cross, Fall River Sept. 21-St. Dominic, Swan­ sea . St. Joseph, Attleboro"

Binding Foree "It is the fundamental reli­ I$ious truths which give moral principles' their validity and their binding ,force as unc-hange­ able: moral law,'~' :the> prelate added. . ' "Without ,belief in rdigious truth, the moral- traditions es:' tablished under its influence' may continue to exist', for a while, but the' time, ultimateJY comes' 'when those principles cease to be acceptell as anything more than the rationalization of social custom. Then' the moral traditions and customs founded upon them, little by' little,' disintegrate," h~ said.

Asks Persecuted Retain Courage

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German Reds, Be.gin Driye on Jesuits

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Episcopal Minister Supports R~le 'Banning Birth Control. Practice

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Jou'rney 120 Miles" . For Sunday Mass :

"'SOUTH ; END '

'MassOrdo"

ELECTRIC' CO. " E'eefriei" Contractors

',Glen Coal

,LEARY'PRESS PRINTING and MAILING

P~eface.

THURSDAY-Mass of Previous Sunday. Simple. Green Mass Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Second Collect for ' Peace'; Common Preface.

234 Second St. Fall River

JamesF.01Neill

OIL CO:MPANY

APPRAISER

REAL' ESTATE

THE ANl;1I0B Second-Class maH pri.vilegee uu\hotille4l at Fall River, ,Mas~, ' Publiohed everJ Thursda, at 410 Highland Avenue, Fall River. M........ b, the Catholi. PreSll of the Dioeesf" or Fan River SubAer'iotioD priM ... mail, _tpaid ~.OO per year,

WILL LEAD I,AY RE'l'REATANTS: The National

FAIRFIELD (NC)-Qne of the nation's few industrial tech­ n'ique laboratories on the eolhige level will begin operations next ,'month at Fairfield UMversity. Jt . '''will enable industrial manage­ ment students to receive first­ hand experience' with busines. and production problems. In addition to a laboratory program, extensive field work will also be arranged for busi­ ness students through the .coop­ eration of industries in the Greater Bridgeport area of Con­ necticut. Thomas J. Fitzpatrick, chairman of the accounting and business deparrment 'of the ~~s­ uit-conducted university, said the 'workshop is designed to make students "more capable , ,executives, better able to under­ stand the .actual problems ill production and analyze thiml from an administrative view, point."

BERLIN (NC)- This year's Catholic Laymen's'Retreat Conference elected new Officers Katholikentag was an example at its 17th biennial convention, In Cinciiinati. Left to right: of ."coexistence in truth and Gregory Deck,BiJff~do, treasurer; FranCis A. Crotty, Bos­ divine grace," Po~ Pius XII has ton, hew president; Donald R. Stautberg, Cincinnati, vice­ told delegates attending the 78th president. Mr. Crotty succeeds William J. Halloran of Provinati~nal convention of ,German dence, R. Catholics: . " The PontiH's message broad­ cast from his sumJllei- residfmce. BERLIN (NC)-Arrest of foUl' by' Vatican Radio~a~ ad~lressed .Jesuits at the nearby ,Biesdorf retreat bouse is interpreted hen to 150,000 visitors from both ERst and West Germ'any ,)resent as the first move by the COlD­ m.unist rulers 01. East Germany at the closing Mass' (.f the . NEW YORK (NC)-A !Nit. to "medically dangerous or unwise ;to supprea all activities of the ~e~ting. " , ," : . . ' enjoin Hospitals Commissioner in accordance with, recognized '. Soeiety . 01. .Jesus ·in the Soviet "The whole wOJ;ld,,-.Ea,st ·and Morris A. Jacobs from prohibit­ Zone.,

West, is 'the ·dOmain . of ' God,'~ ing birth control therapy in this: ; and established medical prm:­ tices." They also asked that Dr.

,The communists hold the. .Jet)­

the Supre~e Pontiff said "Christ , city's hospitals has been filed in uits 10 be "the most dangeroua

~ 'and no one else.,~ rulles'the State Supreme Court' by the .Jacobs be enjoined from prohib­ iting dissemination of birth . force in, the Catholic Church.­

Freethinkers of America. earth." .• ',., .' control information. The expected move toward suP­ The Pontiff expressed ;appreDr. Jacobs refused to permit' pression of the Order is thus far Meanwhile, Rev. Mr. Harold eiation to those under commun­ a physician at Kings," County clouded in secrecy, but appar­ ist rule who uphold their Faith R. Bronk, Jr., vicar of St. David's hospital to fit a Protestant ently is a part of a general pian P!"otest~mt Episcopal Church, under trying eonditionll. He woman diabetic patient with a to eliminate Church influence said in a letter to Dr:-.Jacobs urged them not to give in to, con~aceptive device. and, force atheism upon the ,that many Protestant denomi-­ pressure which attempts to force Joseph 'Lewis, Freethinkers people. nations shared the position of t h ei r children into sehools president, and. ,Elias Gubin, Catholics that artificial contra­ "without, nay eve'n ~lgainst plaintiffs, contend Dr. Jacobs

ception "is immoral." Rev. Mr. God,"

lacks the authority to ban birth Bronk, emphasiied that is the Noting the best answer, is the control therapy ,unless it is "official position of the Angli­ good example of parents, he deLISBON '(NC)-Admiral Am­ can communion of which the elared that as- in the first cen­ erico 'Tomas, new president 01. Episcopal Church 'is a part." turies, and perhaps even more the , Portuguese 'Republic, has so today, Catholics are caned been cited by Archbishop Fer­ upon to lead Christian'lives in nando Cento, Papal Nuncio, for pagan surroundings. They should SAN DIEGO (NC)-CaJifor­ his high ideals of liberty and never call a retreat or lose cOl.ir­ nia State Attorney General Ea­ social justice. ,age, he added, for "God lives mund G. (Pat) Brown, Demo-_ FORT McPHERSON - People ~ ~ and the Lord 'remains our cratic candidate,' and the Cali­ who regard a 15-minute car ride sal'Vation." , . ,­ for'nia Sta,te "Central D~mocratic to attend Mass as a hardship ;", • Committee haw bo,tp" expressed 'Should consider the· weekly ., . their oppOsition "to a mov~ to r~ problem of the pastor of St. ' , ,; ,;: , ,:' .." . ,impose taxes o~ priyate, n'on­ ,John's mission and two of ..his FRIDAY-Beheading of:SL,Jol1n parishioners. They have to travel the Baptist. Greater Double. , profit scho'olsih thfs~State. 120 inil~samong ~them every 'The 'D~mbcraiic party state­ -- Red. Mass Proper~ Glori~l;'Sec­ ond Collect St. Sa_bina, Mar-, 'meilt says':' "We 'are unalterably :. ,Su'}day:.' , tyr; Third Collect for. :Pea~e; 'opposed.'; 'to ' . any'" legislation .:e. ',"atherGilbertLeveS(lue, O,M .1. Com'mon Preface. . 'which would 'impoSe a 'discrim­ ".comes 60 miles from Holy, Name '·SATUDAY...:....St. 'Roseo! Lima, inatory taJC on education, 'be­ "of M~y' mission 'in Arctic Red River. His weekly journey bakes Virgin. Double. White. Mass lieving it 'to '00' contr~ry to law. him down the Mackenzie and, UP' Proper,' Gloria,' Second Collect , custom, decency and the Consti­ the Peel River by boat. tUtion of the United states." Ss. Felix and Adauctus, Mar­ Coen Kiewit DeYoung, a Hol­ tyrs; Third Collect for lPeace;. It pointed out that lion-profit schools in California llave an lander who' joined the Church Common Preface. 464 Second $t. in Venezuela, and Don Basso, a an'nual $118 million in public SUNDAY-XIV Sunday After Canadian, come another 60 mj.les School taxes and that their ex­ Pentecost. Dou'ble. Green. FALL RIVER by helicopter from Summit Mass Proper; Gloria;, Second emption amounts to less than Lake. Fort McPherson is a vil­ Collect ,St., Raymond NonJ:\a­ , two million dollars per year. OSborne 2-2143 lage of the Loucheux or "Cros.s­ Mr. Brown called the: propo­ tus, Confessor; Third Collect Eyes," the northernmollt tribe of sition a "hate" Illi!asure. He said for Peace; Creed; Preface' of Arctic Indians. that "it' woilld, do irreparable Trinity. , damage to our state''' and 'said MONDAY-Mass of Prt~viOUB 'he opposed the ,taxation attempt Sunday. Simple. Green. MaSs "as a matt~ of conscience and Proper; No Gloria or Creed; because of its practical immedi­ SUCCESSORS TO Second ~llect St. Giles, Ab­ ate danger." 'bit; Third Collect for I'eace; Common Preface.

TUESDAY-St. Stephen, King

and Confessor. Simple. White.

Anthra~ite & Bitum,'nous COAL

Mass Proper; Gloria; S,econd Collect for Peace; Common

AUTOMATIC COAL STOKERS - BAG WOOD - COAL AND

Preface.

CHARCOAL - HEATING OILS WEDNESDAY-St. Pius X, Pope and Confessor. Double. White. " Mass Proper; Gloria; Second 640 Pleasant Streett - New Bedford '- WYman 6-8271 Collect for Peace; Common

Oppose Private School Taxes

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. Unobjectionable tor Adults . and Adolescents-Curse of the Faceless Man, ,Ride a Crooked Mile.

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Papal Nuncio Hails Portuguese President

His suggestions included the placing of a pntctfcal definition of obscenity in the Canadian : Criminal Code'; the prosecution ; of persons who print indecent : literature, and an end "to ',!pack; age deals" whe'reby news deal:" ers are .forcedto accept obscene : publications 'for sale along,;:wit~ i good ones.' ' : ; . Mr. Fulton' assured Parlia, I ment that the "Department of I .;(ust~ce is ~ntinuing a study ; aimed at producing a .working' d'efinition 'of obscenity. He' said , changes • are planned for the : Criminal Code. to strengthen ita anti-obscenity provisions,

,The following :films are to be added to the lists in tt1eir respective classifications: Unobjectionable for General Patronage--Andy Hardy Comes Home, Lone Ranger Ilnd the Lost City of Gold.

Fairfield Opens Techniqu~ Lab"

which has followed the rejection of religious belief and moral

certitude.~

-THE ANCHOR Thurs., Aug. 28, 1,958

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THE ANCHO~­ Thurs., Aug. 28, 1958

Priests' Retreat'

Diocese of Fa II River

Continued from Page ODe Canada. A graduate of Catholic University and the ,Sulpician seminary in Washington, D. C.. he bas been a lecturer witb the Te Deum circuit in the Midwest and has written extensively for Catholic magazines, espe'ci~llT the Homiletic and Pastonil Re­

Official School Calendar

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A native of Philadelphia. Father Fox has been a merylbet af the New York mission band IDr 18 year's. ' 'B'ishop Connolly will preside during the first week retreat for the following priests of the, Diocese. . Rt. Rev. James Dolan,' :Rev. John F. Laughlin, Rt. Rev. ,Hugh A. Gallagher, Rt. Rev. John J. Shay, Rev. James' E. O'Reilly. ,Rev. Patrick H. Hurley, Rev. William Smith, Rev. William H. Dolan, Rev. Edward B. Booth, Very Rev. Leonard J. Daley. Rev. F. Anatole Desmarais, Rev. Joseph K. Welsh, Rev. Joseph Eid, Rev. Joseph F. Sutula, Very Rev. Edward F. Dowling. ' Rev. Stanislaus J. Goyette. Rev. Arthur C. dos Reis, Rev: '.1. Orner Lussier, Rev. Aurelien L. Moreau, Rev. Jose M. B. e Avila. Rev. Alfred R: Forni, Rev. James A. Dury, Rev. Cornelius J. Keliher, Rev. Maurice H. Lamontagne, Rev. James F. McDermott. ' Rev. Wiliam E. Collard, Rev. William D. 'Thomson, Rev. How­ ard A. Waldron, Rev., Henri Charest, Rev. Roland Boule; Rev. Bernard J. Fenton, Rev. Lester L. Hull, Rev. Alfred' J. Gendreau, Rev. Lucien Madore. Rev. Henri R. Canuel. '

1958 -1.959 lelttember First Semester 3-0pening of schools 16........: Jntelligence 'Test-Grades IV and IX, ' 1'8-Intelligence Test-Grades VU' and XI 23-Aptitu'de'Test-Grade IX 25-AptitudeTest-Grade XI Oatober '. , ~chool Report due }~Principals MeetingElementary Schools 13-0bserVllnC,e of Columbus Day­ Holiday 14-17-Examinations-First Marking Period ' 24-Distribution of Report Card&-First Marking Period ' Movember 7-Principals Meeting-High Schoot. ll-Veterans Day-Holiday , 24-26-ExaminationsSecond Marking Period 27-28-Thanksgiving ,Holidays December ' , 5--Distribution of Report Card&­ Second Marking Period 8-Feast of the Immaculate ConceptlonHoliday , 23-Christmas Vacation begins at close of school d,ay January' 5-ehristmas'Vacation ends; classes resumed . . 18-23-Mid~year Examinationa 23~End of First Semester' ,Second Semester January ,

26-Beginning of Second Semester

30-Distribution of 'Report C'ards-,­ Mid-year, . • ,', ' February 13-Mid-winter Vacation begin's at. close of school day 24-'Mid-winter Vacation ends; classes ,z:es\uned '

March 9-13-Examination5-Fourth Marking Period 20-Distribution of Report Card~ Fourth Marking Period 25-Easter Vacation begins at 12:00 noon AprU

S-Easter Vacation ends; classes resumed 2O-0bservance of Lexington Day­ , Holiday

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I-Palmer Penmanship Examination 4- 6-Examinations-Fifth Marking Period 7-Feast of the Ascension-Holiday 8-Vocation Novena begins 13-Distribution of Report Card5-

Fifth Marking Period

14-15--Diocesan Catholic Teachel'll

Association Convention

5-English Composition Examination 15-19-Diocesan Examinations­ Elementary Schools Final Examinations-High Schools 23-Distribution of Report Cards - Final; Promotions 24-June School Report due 24-Summer Vacation begins at close of morning session. Elementary schooi, graduations may' be held' on 'or after June 21; or earlier when combined with a high school graduation. High' school graduations maybe held on after June 'i5. However, all' s<:hools,' elementary ,and high, will remain in, session until' J,une 2~. No school, ele­ mentar; 1 or 'high; may close uritil it has completed 180 aCtual school days~ No' school holidays may be- granted without theapprdval of the Superin'­ tendenf ot' Diocesan Schools. All i~ quests must be mad'~ 'annualii.' : Schools will reopen September 9, 1950

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,

'Prominent Biblic,al Scholar Questions Schools Reopen d Preservation of Lati'n as Sacre " COntinued irom Page One

Rev. Clarence J. d'Entremont, Rev. Wiliam H. O'Reilly, Rev. , . Ernest R. Bessette, Rev. John G. Carroll, Rev. John J. Murphy. CINCINNATI (NC)-The S.J., gave support to a suggested Rev. Gerard' Boisvert, Rev. . f L t' ' change in the liturgy which he a In as a , John J. Delalley, Rev. WI'III'am preservatIOn' 0 said is "now under stud'y at J. McMahon, Rev. Lucien Jus­ "sacred language" has been Rome." seaume. questioned by. a prominent The change would substitute Rev. Joseph F. O'Donnell, Rev. ,biblical scholar. a two, three, or four-year cycle Anthony M. Gomes, Rev. Josepb Father John L. McKenzie, of Biblical readings in the episA. Martineau, Rev. Donald A. S.J., author of the Scripture tles and gospels of the Mass, for Couza, Rev. Edmond L. Dickin­ study "'Jihe Two-Edged Sword,'" the present cycle which is reson, Rev. Raymond R. Hamel. has declared: "The history of peated every year. Rev. James F. Lyons, Rev. Judaism shows us that it is posThis plan, he said, would en'Robert L. Stanton, Rev. Louis,' sible to preserve a sacred langable the liturgy to "give fresh G. Mendonca, Rev. Fral)cis A. uage. It iilso shows us that it hearing to Sacred Scripture by' Coady, Rev. Adalbert Szklanny. wa!j~one at the cost of. dynamism the simple eXI-edient of having Rev. Reginald M. Barrette, Rt. and, universal appeal.", more-and at ~imes also better Father McKenzie made the -readings fronl,Holy Writ em· R Rev. H um b er t 0 S . M e d elros, ev. 'stat'e'ment at the fl'rst BI'blical-, William J. Shovelton, Rev. fran" ',bodied into th,~ MaS61 and 'the Liturgical Institute held during Office." E 'cis X .. Wallace, Rev. G eorge, " the 19th' annual ;North Ameri­ A,maral. , . .' ,. Ml'lIlI Instruction Rev. John P. J;>rl'scoll, Rev. ',can, Liturgical Week., . Fattier Elhird pointed out that Edward A. Oliveira, Rev. Albert, Limited Purpose, : "the way'life'js organized to,4ay, , F'. Shpvelton, Rev. Lp'uis, ':D. '. ' ... " The Jesu'it priest pointed . out ,most p~ople get' -to Church only ' OI'vI'n, Rev. Mauri,ce" E. Parent. ,that "language existS," purely as for Mass-and ,they never hear ,B Rev. Wiliam E. Farland, Rev. a means of communicatipn and anything in th~ir adult 'lives con,. h' Josep' h O"liveira, Rev. N.or,man,J" for no other.reaso,n. 'Latin,is ,n.o, cerning th,eir ,religion except t. e Ferris, Rev. Henry T. Munroe, "more 'a sacred 'tongue 'th~n He-' Mass." Rev. Edward A. Rausch. ,brew.. The rabbjs }1\ay ,have, "Any teaching the Chur: ch will Rev. Walter A. Sullivan, R~v. thought ttiat Hebrew was the give them, therefore, must be Edward A.Burns, Rev. Luciano language of, the iriterceding given at Mass. l'iut at the present M. Pereira, Rev. Eduardo Per­ angels; but Catholics, I trust, time, a very small fraction of eira, Rev,. John A. RossleY.', do not thi,nktJ'lat God under­ the New Testament, is embodied d Latin Detter than He un;' Rev. Ro ..her G'agne, Rev. Ed-. stands ' in the Epistle and Gospels rea mond J. Levesque, Rev. James derstancts English, German, or 'on Sundays;" A. Clark, Rev. Joao C. Martins, Swahili." Rev. Rene Levesque. "It is difficult to understand," Radio I,)irector '" Rev. Bento R. Fraga, Rev. he said. "how the members of WEST SPRINGFIELD (NC)­ Gerald T. ShovCIton, Rev. Ed­ a group communicate not only ward J. Mitchell, Rev. J. Adrien with God but' also with one Father Louis :r. McCue, C.P., Bernier, Rev. John P. Cronin. another in social worship when ,hal' been appointed assistant di­ Rev. Edward O. Paquette, Rev." their social prayev is,recited by rector of the Passionist radio program, "The 30ur of the Cru­

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CHAPLAIN : ,Chaplain (Lt.C~1.) Edward J. Sauh­ ders of Chicago, on the fac­ ulty of the U.S. Army Chaplain School, Fort Slo­ cum, New York, has been named Army Chaplain of' the Year 1958. NC Photo;.

th<:my's and St. Joseph's, both ,adding 7th grades, and Sacred Heart, whl'ch WI'11 dd '6th a a grade. All will enroll more stu­ dents this year, St. Anthony's 277, S~. Joseph's 360, and Sacred Heart 396. Religious of the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts are in charge of all three schools. In Westport,. St. George's School, taught by the Sisters of the Holy Cross and. the Seven Dolors, ia opening 5th grade. , Enrollment has jumped to 225 pupils from 169 last year: Adding a 6th grade is, St. John's • School, Attleboro, staffed by the Sisters of Mercy, with an enroll­ ~e,.t 0( 343.

3

Congress Passes Bill to Tighten 'Obscenity Law W ASHINGT{)N (NC),­ A bill cracking down on the senders of obscene printed matter and pictures has been sent to tl1e White Hous~ for ap­ " proval. The bill, authored by Rep. Amanuel Celler of New York and Rep. John Dowdy of Texas, would make it easier to prose­ cute senders of obscene matter and will double present penal­ ties after the first offense. A similar Senate bill was spon­ sored by Sen. Estes Kefauver of Tennessee. Tougher Penalties The new bill applies its pen­ alties not only to the users of mails, but aiso to senders of ob- • scene material transported by' express, truck or other common carrier across State lines. , 'The bill also differs frpm pre­ vious legislation by allowing prosecution of such cases in dis-' 'trictS that' the material passed through or ',where it was de­ livered. Authorities hact cofu­ plained that prosecution only at ,the sendirig point' hampered them. because most such materiiu: "orig'inates in New York or Loa Angeles, where it was difficult to secure convictions~ : The bill provides a fine of $5,000 or a jail sentence of up to five years, or both, for the first 'conviction. Further convfc~ tions would d'raw maximum fines of $10,000 or a sentence of ten years, or both.

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Balancing the' Booklt

Array of Difficulties Faces Church' i'n Latin America

By Itt. Rev~ Msgr. John S. Kennedy The Church in Latin America should be of intense Interest to the Catholics of the United States. Of course, we ought to be concerned about the Church anywhere and everywhere ill the world; since it, is one ~nd its members, as well as being ,members of last two categories. . They have the Mystical Body of Christ, ,little or no religious instruction, are members one of another. and what they get is quite out of But it is natural that special touch with the modern world.

bnportance attaches to o~r fel'In addition, recent cultural ow Catholics who are geographchange has been swift and ,radi­ i c a II y o u r cal. New forms of secular culture neighbors Also, have been introduced. The fam­ as citizens of ily has weakened, the old patri­ the Un i ted archal society is passing, the States, we have, masses are erupting, and statism or at least is tak,ing hold. ahould have, a Several forces ad:verse to the elose relationChurch' are at work: Commun.,. ship with the ism, Masonry (being 'a Mason citizens of nearis indispensable for prefennent b,y nations, and in, the Army, in education, and • inc e Latin "", generally in governme'nt serAmericans "are" vice), and Protestant mission­ t r ad i t ion alaries from the United ,States. 1y C a t h o l i c , E l e m e n t s of Hope their religion is a factor In our The Church, therefor;e, is dealings with them. ,faced with a bristling ,array of The fact is that, most of us difficulties: a parochial clergy know' very little about our fel­ of entirely inadequate numbers, low Catholics' to the south. We huge p,arishes ancj. gigantic dio­ get occasional reports which, ceses, daunting ethnic compli­ tend to be summary and super­ cations, social challenges "(e.g., ficial, even when' the work of illegitimacy ranges from' 50 to observers who, although able;, 80 or 90 per cent). are, in the last analysis, ol)ly The Chimbote conferees were visitors. It would be a good" agreed that the solution is an' thing were we to have access effective apostolate of Catholic to the considered opinion of in­ Action, and the last pa~t~f the. formed and critical-minded Latin book details such an apostolate America ns. ' in praCtical' terms. 'Something of the sort is made Sane Treatment available in Latin-American There has been some sensa­ Catholicism by Father William tional writing ~bout Padre Pio, J. Coleman, of Maryknoll (Mary­ the Italian Franciscan stigmatic, knoll Publications. $0 ,This gives which advanced fantastic 'claims the gist of a 300-page book com­ for this genuinely holy man and prising the findings of an Inter-' made it seem that the ordinary' American Catholic Action Week means of sanctification are some­ held in Chimbote, Peru. what inadequate or merely tol­ Father Coleman prefaces his erable. A sane, balanced view digest by providing historical of the subject is, then, all the background. He shows that the more welcome, and it, is pre­ .Church in Latin America never sented in Nesta de Robeck's, went through any missionary Padre Pio (Bruce, $2,95). period properly s6 calJed Two features of this work lend Just prior to, its coming into it particular weight. The, first' Spanish hands, there had con­ is the fact that the author has eluded the centuries-long pro­ been acqpainted with Padre Pio' ee5S of reconquering Spain from since 1924, eight years 'after the the Moslems., In the latter en­ stigmata appeared on his person; tieavor, the sword-and the cross Hence what she writes is on the were linked and the Spanish basis of' first hand'knowledge kings obtained great and singu-' gathered over a period of a, lar power over the Church. This quarter of a century.. power of royal patronage ex­ , In the second place, she is at tended to the Church in the'new pains to stress the character.., world. istically Franciscan note domin': In consequence, ,here was ating his story.' St. Francis of, J!either a missionary period such Assisi, whose follower Padre Pio, as has been standard procedure is, was a stigmatic, and he, ~, elsewhere,' much less a mature, other Franciscan saints, and all' indigenous Church at the con­ the spiritual children of St. Fran": elusion of the usual missionary cis have had a special devotion period. to the Passion of Our Lord. And 80 far-reaching was the There is here a striking context Spanish monarch's authority for the phenomena in Padre Pio'. that Church officials in Latin case. America could not communicate Another point in the book's ',directly with Rome, even for favor is its candid discussion of dispensations, but had to chan­ the period during which Padre nel all businegp, through the Pio was put under resirictions erown. by the· Holy Office. This action was'taken not because there was' With the ~ndependence of the anything dubious abollt him, but Latin American countries (1810­ because of the absurd exagger­ 1824)' something resembling ec­ ations broadcast by completely, clesiastical chaos . was precipi­ uncritical and irresponsible en­ tated. Great numbers of bishops thusiasts. ' and clergy, being Spanish, with­ This is a knowledgeable, pru- i drew, and the native clergy was dent, and appealing treatment of ' few indeed. a subject of moment and inter­ This dire handicap has never est. ' been overcome. Besides, the new governments in the' several na­ tions claimed to be inheritors of the, right of patronage, and refused to let the, Church pro­ Service Station

ceed on its own, free of political interference. One result is that there are Tune-ups and Brake Work different types of Catholics in 807 AS"lle3 Blvd.. cor. l'arkilu the Latin American continent. Hill Rd.• New Bedford , Some have a genuine Catholic Gilbert J, Costa. Prop. formation. - Others are' sifQply WY 6-9276 nominal Catholics, whose attend-, ance at Sunday Mass is rare at best. Still others are "cultural" or "folk Catholics," meaning that the extent of their identification with the Church is their cling­ Plumbing - Heating ing to such things as carnivals and fiestas which are popular Over 35 Years

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28, 1958

Experts on .Race Problems Plan Chicago Talks CHICAGO (NC) - The first National Catholic Con.. ference for Interracial Jus­ tice in this country opens here tomorrow with a Pontifical Mass to be offered by Arch­ bishop Owen M,cCann of, Cape­ town, South Africa. " The conference is being held lInder the joint auspices of the Cathoiic Interracial Councils of ,New York and Chicago. -It will enable representatives of more , REWARD FOR JOB WELL DONE: Brpther Aurelian than 35 Catholic interracial councils in the United States and Thomas, F.S.C., center, Manhattan College librarian, is the leaders of other Catholic organ­ newly appoi~lted director of the Biblioteca Lasalliana, central izations to join in deliberation archives of the Christian Brothers ip Rome. He is pictured of racial 'problems. Delegates will ,be assisted by Protestant at the presentation of a special citation from' Fordham Uni­ versity for his work as chairman o~ the executive committee' and Jewish experts in the field of the University:s Conference on Eeasterri Rites. Father of intergroup relations. Positive Purpose Lawrence A. Walsh;S.J., left, Fordham University provost, 'Father John LaFarge, S.J., au­ presented the award, while Brother Augustine Philip, F.S.C., thor, editor and chaplain of the president of Manhattan College, looks on. N'C P~oto. New York CIC, will deliver the keynote address. He said the conference purpose will be "pos­ , itive and constructive." ''The councils believe that nothing is to be gained by avoid­ items, such as schoolbuses, type­ WASHH;WTON, (NC)­ ing them,'; he stated. "Ra the.., : The Senate has passed, and writers; cabinets and desks, as every effort should be made to , well ,as. on ,long-distance, phone sent to President Eisen'hower c~lIs aIJd, t,he cost of,tr'1nspor~ing show the pertinence to present­ fQr, his, approval, a bill, that school officials or school groups' day conditions of the Church's universal mission and her sub~ .provides ~xell1ption for private, traveling in-behalf of the insti:: lime d.9ctrine of the unity of all non-profit schools and colleges ttition. " p~oples and races in the Mystical from Federal excise, ,taxes. At the' House hearings, the Body of Christ." The measure, passed earlier exemption for prfvate schools by the House, is a compromise was opposed by.the Treasury De­ bill adopted by Senate,-House partment. The, department did ,conferees. ' not, reiterate' its objection at the' Continued from' Page One ,Introduced, by ,Congressman 'Senate hearings. , Aime·J. 'Forand of Rhode Island mbviE!s. The movie producers'" The bill is the first affecting in 1956, it contained a provision were 'reminded that American regulation <if excise taxes since to' exempt private schools, In-' their adoption in 1932. In its 425 parents are becoming increas­ eluding church-related educa­ ingly aware of the fact that they pages, tHe'measure deals with a tional institutions, which was must do more to safeguard their wide variety of matters, such as approved, by the House. The taxes on whiskey, tape and wire children, "not just physically Senate Finance Committe de­ recorders and ferry-boats. ' bu morally." leted the provision freeing pri­ The protesting organizations o vate schools of the Federal eharged that' much advertising New School levies. it was passed in this form tends to debase rather than up­ SAN JOSE (NC)-President by, the Senate. lift. Mario 'Echandi of Costa Rica Three Senators spoke in favor and Archbishop Gennaro Vero-, of, restoring the school exemp­ lino, Apostolic Nuncio to this tion. The Senators are: Wayne ',..0 JOB Too,BIG Morse of Oregon and Edward J., country, atten~ed inauguration Thye and' Hubert H. Humphrey, ceremonies' of- a new $300,000 :'<lONE TOO SMALL IChool built here in Costa ,Rica both of Minnesota. by ,Franciscan Sisters from the Says Discriminatory U nited'S'ta-tes. Rep. Forand' said: "I have al­ ways considered" it 'uri'fair to compel- private institutions :to D. ,McMULLEN pay taxes ~hen already they' Inc.' are saving local· governments' MOVERS "alst su'ms of money by providihg LOWELL, MASS. , SERVING educational 'institutions 'which Teleehone Low"l are self-suporting." fan River~ 'New ~dfo,d a.1-6IN aftCl GL 7-7_ , Rep. Forand 'has estimated that Cape Cod Area the exemption, will cost the Agent: Auxmery Plents , government about three million' 'AERO MAYFLOWER dollars a year of the $10 billion BOSTON it nets annually through excille TRANSIT CO. INC. OCEANPORT, N. J. taxes. Nation-wide Moven

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Bishop Requests Collegians Join Newman Clubs

THE ANCHOR ­ Thurs., Aug. 28, 1958

Leaders Discuss Scou~ Program

TOLEDO (NC) - Bishop George J. Rehring of Toledo has issued instructions aim­ ed at having all Catholic atudents attending non-Catholic eolleges and unive'rsities join the Newman Club. Where circumstances force enrollment in a non-Catholic institution, the- Bishop said, the name of the student arid his col­ lege should be given to his pas­ tor, and sent by him to the Mlhool's Newman Club chaplain. The Bishop also instructed atudents to fill out religious ,af- ' filiation ca'rds at the college and to repol"t to the Newman chaplain. Bishop Rehring noted that Catholics at non-Catholic col­ leges are cheated of the full Christian education to which &bey are entitled. Nation's Bulwark The Bishop said: "Catholic ed­ ucation aims to make a child a fully mature, fully complete and well balanced person who, tar from being selfish and pos­ aessive, views the entire world as God's domain in which he is privileged to serve his Creator and so gain final peace and happiness. -' "Would to God that all peoples, and particularly our own, under­ .tood the aims and objectives .f Catholic education! Then they' would appreciate it for preserv­

ing and defending the sacred rights of parents and would recognize it as the strongest bulwark of a nation's freedom, I!trength and existence. ~

Mission Field Continued from Page One .. the Catholic Church in the United States." Church Haters Speaking at the 18th J.lational eonvention of the Catholic Stu­ dents' Mission Crusade, the Indiana prelate emphasized "Many people in the world have DO idea what the Church real,ly is. Thel'e are some who would like nothing better than to see the Church drop dead, and there are others, more intense and de­ termined in their hostility, whoo would hasten her end by the lIlost violent means. "We, need not go back to an­ etent Rome and its provinces to find murtyrs, witnesses to Christ. In their blood. There is today, "he,. .id, "a Church of Silence be-' eeuse its voice has been stifled;1 by the sort of hand that struck', the face oC Christ when He spoke" tile truth before His enemies." ' , But even--in her darkest hour, , Bishop Pursley stressed, "the,' Church has never lost the living eonsciousness of her mission, has Dever fuiled to hear, above the .lin of whatever confusion and conflict, the voice of her master aaying, 'Go and teach.''' The Bishop urged his audience 01. 3500 high school and college atudents to become "missionar­ ies at heart" and share in some degree "the Church's constant awareness that she is sent to lave others." He lamented that there arc certain careless Cath­ olics who are "mildly concerned about their own salvation," but, who "simply do not care" and make no effort to share their Faith with others. Hope and Healing "We must all beware of com­ placency in our service of Christ and we must test the sincerity .. our devotion to 'His work," k asserted. If one is to be a crusader and bring Christ's message to others, lie must be "marked with the Cross of Christ," Bishop Pursley aaid. He must be "yoked with Christ in bearing that Cross, be exposed with Christ to the con­ tempt, the humiliation, the suf­ fering, the sacrifice for which the Cross stands." That part of the world "which ill crucified for its faith in Christ must find in the cross its hope and healing," he declared. That' part of the world that is alien­ ated from Christ by its infidel­ ity and its sil., must turn to the uoss for its resurrection and ita JiIe.," he concluded.. , • ,. A' •

5

PIONlmRS OF LITURGICAL WEEK: Four pioneers who took par.t in the first Liturgical Week, a meeting in connection with the Archconfraternity of Christian Doc­ trine convention at Cinci·nnati in 1939, returned to Cincinnati for the 19th Annual, North American Liturgical Week. All Benedictines, they are, left to right, Father Mich­ ael Ducey, Father Winzen, Abbot Columban Thuis, and Father Godfrey Diekmann, editor of Worship magazine and retreat master for the 1951 retreat for priests here in the Diocese. NC Photo.

Crushed Christian Labor Structure Revived by Holy' Father's Program Try not to be disappointed. But not a single Hollywood producer wrote, or even called, to say he was Interested in filming our first two movies on "What God Thinks of Human Labor." . Perhaps no one out ~here has a set big enough to capture the drama of Creation, or a man holy ..enough to "In all this," our narrator will The time was rife for revolu-

play the role of Christ. IllY, "there is implied a theology tion. All telephones, however of work. Without doubt work is In 'his theory of master and are .now alerted. For our a chastisement for sin, but it' slave, Hegel showed that the third and fourth movies 'are pula- can also be a joy. The world will fig with the adrenalin of:re- end;.IO, one should not become form, bristling -with the cru,ll8de. ' overly engrossed in it. The ideal of popes and bishops. Hollywood seems to be that of Nazareth-a likes that kind of'thing. Nazareth grown into a eity,. nation a Christianity" 'Industrial Revolutioa' ' The~ for a brief ~oment our The third movie is one of 'cameras move out-of-doors to

Underlining the service Scout­ ing can render the Church, a spiritual program for Boy Scouts of the Diocese was discussed at a' recent meeting presided over by Rev. Walt~r Sullivan, Di­ ocesan Scout Chaplain. Plans· include weekend re­ treats and days of recollection for Catholic Scouts. The "Ad Al­ tare Dei'" award, highest honor in Catholic Scouting, will be presented with greater ceremony than in the past. Present at the meeting held at the Catholic Community Center, Fall River, were newly appointed area chairmen for Scout activ­ ities. They are Walter Wilcox, Fall River; John Flanagan, Taun­ ton; and Joseph F. Murphy, Mansfield. The diocesan lay chairman for Boy Scouting i. Owen T. P. McGowan, FaD River. Area chaplains include Rev. James F. Lynch, Taunton; Rev. Leo Sullivan, New Bedford; and Rev. William F. O'Connell, FaD River. According to Father Sullivan, the chaplains and chairmen will cooperate in a survey designed to indicate how many Catholic boys are Scouts. Figures will show how many troops are un­ der Catholic sponsorship and how many Catholic boys belong to groups sponsored by other organizations.

Asserts Bible Unique And In'exhaustible

NEW YORK, (NC) The Bible is a "unique and ine1t­ haustible book in which aU there is to say about God and man ia said." Mr. Daniel-Rops, one of France's leading philosopher-his­ torians, and member of the French Academy, gives a his­ It this critical mo- torical account of the for'matioD ment in his\ ory our fourth and of the Bible and the develop­ last, movie g",:s underway. As ment of accurate texts, together with a description and explana­ we fly over the slums and fac­ tories of England, across the' tion of the Old and New Testa­ English Channel and down the ments in his book, "What Is the

Continent, our narrator tells Bible?" us that the working man has r eached the limits of his endur­ ance. He is no longer content with the crumbs from his mas­ t er's table. An answer must be found. And it must be the right

slave becomes in his' turn the master because the conqueror needs his work. Marx exploited this theme and carried it to a God-less conclusion. Reform was in the wind. But for workers with souls as well aa b~ies, these were the wrong re-

:::f:tsih~s~~r~~{;S:t;:~::~ :~~:~~~ ~hhee ~:~~i::fst,~;~f~:~~ fO~~iselY

peering into grotesque slums, and their inhuman squalor, probing the factories which enslave whole, families from dawn to dusk. This is the '19th century and England is in the throes of her Industrial Revolution. It is not a pleasant sight. 'Work is merchandise to be bOught and sold. Men are little, better than machines. If there, is any' regard for persons, it la', only out of consideration for the efficiency of the factory; Ruthless economic war is called "competition."" The proletariat is born:L., small number of men profiting from the labor of multitude., The slavery of antiquity·is reopeated. A shameful plague stalka the 19th century. .' Now comes our contrast, and we achieve it by means of a flashback. We are suddenly back in the Middle Ages.. In the 13th century, to be exact. Thia, is the period of history that "enlightened pagans" call the Dark Ages. They were anything but dark! True, this was no earthly ,paradise, but at least It was humane world where men did not crush men. " Our lens prieS behind the doors of guilds and confraternities-and we breathe a sigh of relief. We are back in the Age of Faith. Age of Faith Here are artisans,. equal among themselves, except for a hierarchy born out of the work itself. Just, wage regulations as­ sure a necessary minimum to all. Conflicts and rivalries are tem­ pered by the spirit of the gospel Work is heavy, but never inhu­ man. The Sunday rest is for aU. The aged and the needy aft eared for.'

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is at the door. Ttie crude tables are laden with food and drink, music fills the air, some of the younger ones are dancing. But behind this, picture of a summer's happiness, our narrator is "striking the keynote of gloom. "Three ce'nturies later," he is saying, "this Christian structure oClabor came crashing to the ground. Princes freed themselves' from the rule of Rome; ,their subjects followed. one. The modern man came into tJ:te Turn to Pan Sevea world in - a ,spirit of indepen-:. OOOOOOOOOOOOOOO dence, with a, notion that the, ~ world was 'vaster than a city"., "CONTRACTORS theologian's Summa, or acathe~: drat F,or good or for bad, he. and went off to discover the universe" and himself." BUILDERS He discovered the Industrial Revolution. And it chained 'him *0 '. machine. John B. ,Rife for Revolution God's ways, however, are not our ways. And they were cer­ tainly not the ways of an indus­ trial tyrant of the last century. and Sons, Inc. True enough, when Protestant divines mounted their pulpits,. OSTERVILLE they had little trouble convinc­ GArden 8-6509 ing their congregations of the' doctrine of original sin. But sacred ,eloquence was no solu­ tion. Only reform was. Workers were eager to smash. the machines that enslaved them.

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-THE ANCHOR Thurs., Aug. 28,1958

..According to natural reason and Christian philos­ · ophy working for gain is creditable, not shameful,to a · man, since it enables him to earn an honorabJe livelihood; but to misuse men as though they' were things in the pursuit of gain, or to value them solely for their physical · powers-that is truly shameful and inhuman." TODAY - St. Augustine of "The employer must never tax his ~workers beyond Hippo, Bishop-Confessor-Doctor. their strength, or' employ them in work unsuited to their He was born November 13, 354, in Tagaste, North Africa. Despite lex and age. His great and principal duty is to give every' early training by his mother, St. one what is just." Monica, ·he spent his youth in "Justice demands that the interests of the working' vice, He became a rhetoric pro­ elasses should be carefully watched over by the' adminis­ feSsor and taught at Taga~te, Carthage,' Rome' and Milan. He tration, so that they who contribute so largely to the ad;.. was baptized at the age of 32 by vantage of the community may themselves ,share in the St. Ambrose, the ·same year that benefits which they create-that being housed, clothed his mother died. He lived a short and bodily fit, they may find their life less hard and en­ . monastic life near Tagaste ami durable. It follows that whatever shall appear' to prove in 391 was ordained at ·Hippo. ,~onducive to the well-being of those who work should ob­ .Three years later he became Co­ adjutor Bishop of Hippo. Noted tain favorable ·consideration." for his writings, he is famous for Those statements are hardly startling today. They bis "Confessions" and the "City express ideas that will be repeated over and over again of God," and also for his defense in variQu,s Labor Day speeches and' celebrations. They Df the Church against heresies state principles that labor officials and all right thinking and' schisms. He died August 28, 130. men now hold to be fundamental. TOMORROW - Beheading of That makes the statements all the more significant .. St. John the Baptist. This feast since these words were written by Pope Leo XIII on commemorates the courage of May 15, 1891. St.' John for pUblicly censoring Herod Antipas who took to ·hiin. They give the lie to the charge-sometimes made­ !le1£ Herodias, the wife of the that the Pope and Church officials in general live in ivory King's brother, Philip. The saint' towers and do not know what is goipg on in the world. . . Destiny of All Is God . was beheaded at the request of They refute the libel that the Church is so concerned e e' Salome, a dancer who was the about .getting people to heaven that it does not care about 10

daughter of Herodias. their condition on earth. tJ SATURDAY - St. Rose of It is· precisely because people are made in the image / .of God and' for an eternal . life with God in heaven that , . By Donald McDonald Peru, and her childhood was the' Church insists that they be treated with dignity and Davenport Catholic Messenger­ patterned after that of St. Cath. given the means to live a respectable life, so that their . . v '. ," .The remarkable' series of three, addresses that Pope erine of Siena. She lived as.a road. to heaven may not be blocked by the obs~cle8 that Dominican tertiary in her home XII recently broadcast to cloistered, contemplative and, like her model, wa~ favdegradation and abject poverty 80 often set up. } Pius Sisters throughout the wO'rlrl contain some insights which_ ored with ,extraordinary mysti. non-cloistered nuns, and even the laity, might w'ell consider . cal gifts. She died in 1617. She with profit.' , worl~ with its' many legitimate is the first American-born per­ In matters of this kind, demands upon one's time and.' lIOn .to have been canonized. She The opening of school means that' a certain number '. . was raised to sainth'ood in 1671. of .young people will re~open the campaign' against their there is always the danger attention. _ .not always avoided by I have' selected a number of SUNDAY-St. Raymund Non. folks to be allowed to leave high school and go to work. some commentators _ of blurr­ points made by' the. Holy Father natus, Confessor. He was a mem­ This is supposed to hold out many glamorous advantages.. ing essential distinctions, of in his three talks to the nuns. ber of the .Mercedarian order, The young folks talk about adding to the family lumping, rath­ I think these points 'are equally instituted in Spain to ransom significant for laymen who wish Christian captives, and succeed· income, the waste of time for them to stay in school, the er indiscrimin­ ately, the forms to deepen their spiritual life and ed St. Peter Nolasco as the sec­ I'reat~r help they can ·give this way around the h,Quse. and methods of to avoid some of the pitfalls and ond' master general of the com· They think of' the increased· freedom they ~ight spiritual life snares along the 'way. munity. He not only spent all that are proper O'ne of the. traps to ,be avoided, his' valuables in' ransoming have, the more spending money, the prospect of an auto­ to Religious and . said the' Pope, is legalism; "that Christians, but is said to have mobile of their own. those that are is to say, the temptation' of ad­ surrendered himself as a host­ The ,facts are quite to the contrary. proper to lay­ hering to -the letter of the law age to free one of them. Later without fully accepting the he' was ransomed by his com­ All indications point to increased jobs in 1965 that men and wo­ spirit." munity, Pope Gregory IX created will go to workers, with a good educ~tional foundation men. A pattern of "Just as unacceptable,". be him a Cardinal. He died in 1240 and that means at least a high school diploma. And the spirituali­ said, "should be a kind of 'eclect­ and was canonized in 1~57. &arne figures indicate that jobs for unskilled. workers "lay ty" is not easy . ism', an entirely subjective choice MONDAY-St. Giles, Abbot. will actually decline. ., to lay down, between certain obligations that He'probably was a Provencal by . According to the Catholic Observer, Catholie news­ which is probably ~" of the on~ 'admits and others that. one birth and was Abbot of a B~nereasons why we' do" not' have does not ad·mit." , dictine Monastery on' the' Rhone' paper Of the Diocese of Springfield, for eVery 100 'pro­ Contemplation, as we know, is river, :where the city of St. Giles fessional and technical workers. we had in 1955, we. will. such a.pattern ~r rule.' ',' ,The mistake; that· some have not reserved to· those living in now stands. He became one' of .' . Deed 1,37 in 1965> , . "~,' made,' particularly in the past ' contemplative com m u nit i'e 50 the' in'ost popular Saints of the For every] 00 managers,' officials and proprietors we . ,decade (and.the mistake isusu­ Spirit1Jal directors, n.otablY those ". Middle Ages and his shrine is'" had in 1955, we will need 122 in 1965.. . . . . . ",' .", . aUymade by honorable, zeal-. who are members 'of the' Car-­ a' po'pular place of pilgimages. . ous laymen), is to thiIlk that the ' m~lite' ,Order, . assure us. that More tllan 1.60 churches in Eng­ For every 100 clerical and. sales workers,' 127. laity' can borrow .this or that ' Beatitude 'consits. in unending;" land alone were dedicated in hi. ' For every 100 skilled craftsmen, ,124, feature of the Religious life and loving 'contemplation of GOd, name. He died about 712. For every 100 semiskilled workers, 122. somehow graft. those featurell and that all of us must strive for TUESDAY-St. Stephen or But for every 100 unskilled workers in 1955, we will . ~so natural in a monastic or that maturity in our prayer Hfe Hungary, King-Confessor. On the . cloistered milieu-on to their on earth which is pothing less death of his father, Geza, in 997, need only 97 in 1965. . active life 'in the world. . . ,than contemplation. . Stephen became king of the Mag­ , The pattern is very clear. If young peOple are to And the "essential element" .of yars. Together with the help of I am not referring to the emer­ have a comfortable share in the future of America, they gence in this century of "secu­ contemplation is "a':l adherence the Holy See, 'they christianized must prepare for it now by a good education. lar institutes," whose members of the intellect and heart to the country. He organized dio­ This means at least a highschool education. ' are laymen living in the world God." cesesand founded abbeys, bring­ Two traits one expects to find iog many famous foreign monks It means a solid well-planned high school course. and who, as the Pope said, "pledge themselves to the prac­ in the contemplative person, nun and priests to the country. He The so-called snap courses prepare one for nothing. tice of the evangelical counsels or' layman, are "simplicity and was the father of St. Emeric. In • It means making the most of high school by a reason­ . by private and . secret' vows humility," the setting aside of bis late years he was .besetwith able amount Of home study-and here is where the parents known only to God." "any 'desire to be noticed, to be· misfortunes ~nd difficulties. He The,se are, as he says, only admired,. or to be put in evi­ died about 1038. He is the lllust remember that they have not abdicated all control a "few", and it seems to me that dence." . national saint-hero of Hungary. over their children's education to the school 'teacher. Par­ . In developing ?nJ's ~iritual WEDNESDAY _ St. Pius X. ents still, have the first and heavier obligation to see that· theirs is a very s.pecial kind of . hfe, we must dIStIngUIsh be­ P ope. H e was G'lUseppe S ar t 0, . th ' th', th t their children study ~nd do well in school.' , vocation. t ose Ings a are b t R' 11 'I .. • What the laymen share with ',ween . means to that life and th 1'f orn a' lese, a sma VI age III It means that the all-important high. school' years Religious is their destiny, which 'ts 1£ ' . e I e northern Italy, and became the should see our young people, with, the· advice an'den­ is God. What cannot De shared I ,~p: . ' . first Pope to be canonized in' .'. I~US exerCIses, ,~raye,r, mor­ 242 years. He was serving a. couragement of parents and. teachers, laying' a' serious is the method 'of r~aching ·that tiflcabC!n and labo~ are Import­ Cardinal-Patriach of Venice in . a.nd balanced. foundation for the future that wili ~long 'destiny. What "applies' to ev'e'ry Chrl'sant, but .they .are only means to 19'03 h h" Itd.­ only to those who prepare for it., \, w en e was e ec e ­ ·. t f'" t · · h 'tia,n," said Pius X.II, I'll the putd P an ac levemen 0 10 enor, con­ LXIII H be-" 'w 1 t" " h' h 1 · ' " . BUccee ope eo . s ting of one's. mind and heart mp a Ion. w ICC alms supe'k th "P f th

Weekly Calendar Of Feast Days

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Pope Polnts 0 ut·.Essen t I' Elements .for Spi~,itua Iity

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Education arid the Future

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'@'.,..t".th..camenownaseopeoe "always more closely ·in contact' rlOrlY over. em.. Eucharist" for bringing about . , with the Lord," and responding Nor, said the P~pe, should one . the custom of early First Holy, to His· invitation "to. take..'part '. confuse the superiority of wn-. Communion and advocating fre­ '~. iri His work of 'redemption" ·templ.ative. ,prayer ."with the quent reception. He also waa· ...,: ...' ' ,'.....' . . ;' . ' . ' o'.uWs,heastpedciI,satliln.yg.uthisohseesl'nth.theeRecloing_", qluesthbon °tfh the fr,,:qUenfcy :atnd noted for revitalizing the work. f · " I' eng :,~. e exercIse 0 .ple y. ,of the Confraternity of'Christian OfFICIAL NEWSPAP~R OF THE DIOCESE OF' FALl'RIVER" 'templative life, is that they have The intensity. of anexere;ise is . Doctrine and for bringing about,' P",~lished weeklybY:i'h.e Catholic'Press ofihe piocese C;;f faU. R.iv~.,:,'been.consecrated "more exclus-' not.. pecessarily. proportional ~ . reforms in Church. ·music "He· . , . . hi-ely to the Beeking of'di\l'i~ its length;".""::,,,,, ..~.' died on· August 2.0, 1914,'. was "",,' , ......pOHighland'Avenue .... , .... · f · . . · " . h ' ' F "R" . ,amon., " T 'e ..'j)ertinence.. of,.-these· ·aIbeatified in 1951 'and was canon­ , a . , ,ver;Mo~s, OSbo~ntf 5-7151' . ,:'. ',." ; Must Seek Union" ·ioms·; 'Ji.I~gillents 'and,:'insigh'u ized on May 29, 1954: PUBLISHER , Nbw; while the' laity eannot ,1l'il1.vary ,rom' layman' to . lay'" . Most.· Rev. James, L. ,Connolly;D.D.;· P h D ' . ' '. seek' divine union with tll3t eI-·. man. ·But I do l}otlhink they can spirituality; they form no· out. GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER" . clusivity proper to nuns 'living' be 'left '.outof ,account by any line or blueprint. But if such '. Rev. I?ariiel F. Shelloo. M.A. Rev, Jo\:!n p. Driscoll in . contemplative, communities, laymap who wishes t.d -progress .. outline .01' blueprint is ever de-·

MANAGING EDITO.R the laity are still obliged to in his'~ascenttoward ~God;;' " veloped, I think we can~ predict·,

!leek s~,ch :a u~ion in the co~text, These' poin'ts do 'not:constitute, that-. it will include the Pope'.<

.,.Attorney Hugh. J •. Golden 01. then ·life 111' the world;. the 01. "course; ""p~i:terJl" '8i'. 1a¥. .point:;; as essential elements. .

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Pope's Program Continued From Page Five Suddenly we are flying over Rome, St. Peter's, th~ papal pal­ ace. A transition is made to the Pope's study. Leo XIII, succes­ sor to St. Peter in the year 1891, is seated at his desk. He ia writing. "Nothing. is more useful than ~ look upon the world as it really is-and at the same time to seek elsewhere for the solace to its troubles." Rerum Novarum Pope Leo XIII is writing his encyclical Rerum Novarum to show the fallacies of the socialis­ tic system and to offer the labor­ ing man a workable program based on the gospels. Where the Communist Mani­ festo had endorsed hatred and clasll struggle as 'its vitalizing principle, Pope Leo is call~ng for love and class co-operation. Where the former denied the rights of private property and free enterprise, the latter is de­ fending them, within just ·limits, as natural, GOd-given rights. - In the dangerous tide of un­ rest, one man dared to offer a solution that forestalled revolu­ tionary action. That man Wall Leo XIII. His encyclical was bold and imaginative. It looked at the real world and offered real solutions. But, alas, it was so far ahead of its time that even in many Cath­ olic circles it was regarded as socialistic. Progress was pain­ fully slow'.. Social Program The years pass. It is now 1919, and the American bishops are met in Washington to draw up a Social Program. And what Ii comprehensive program it is! There must be a minimum wage legislation ... insurance against unemployment, sickness, invalid­ ism, and old age . . . legal en­ forcement of labor's right to organize . . . minimum working age Qf 16 ••. public housing for workers ... no general reduction of wartime wages, etc. Of the eleven principal recom­ mendations in the Bishops' Pro­ gram, ten have been wholly or partially translated into fact. At long last Rerum Novarum Jaad come to live in America.

THE AACHOR­ Aug. 28, 1958

L.... Thurs.,

Bishop Corinolly Presides, at. Profession Ceremony Most Rev. Bishop James' L. "Church, Taunton. ·Rt. Rev'. Connolly presided at the investi­ Msgr.· HUmberto S. Medeiros, ture and profession ceremony Diocesan chancellor, was mas­ conducted by Religious of the ter of ceremonies; Holy Union of the'Sacred Hearts Rev. Stephen Sweeney, C.P., in the chapel at Sacred Hearts ,retreat m.aster, preached the · Academy, Fal1 R Iver. sennon. Bishop Connolly also Chaplains to the Bishop were spoke following the .ceremonies. Rev. John,J. Hackett, vice-chan­ Religious who took'part in the ce 11or, . an d R ev. Ed ward . A . ceremonies were as follows: ' .. 0 f 0 ur L a d y o f Lo 01 Ivetra u rd es Perpetual vows-Sister Claire Edward, Fall River,' Sister An­

Lack of Missioners

Slows Conversions

thony Josep.h, Taunton; Sister Margaret Edmund, Taunton. First vows - Sister Richard Marie, Astoria, N. Y.; Sister Edward Regina, Baltimore; Sis­ ter James Teresa, . Mount

JB

.Ephraim, N . .T.; Sister Mary David, Fall River; Sister Regina Miriam, New York; Sister Mary, Attleboro; Sister --Margaret 1iii~i!.;;;:~~!"'":':SIbsii Eugene, ,Fall River: SEE , H E 5 B

Says Prayer Progran1 Reaching Russians

. MONTREAL (NC) The Sacred Heart Apostleship of Prayer's worldwide broadcast. has pierced the Iron Curtain and has been heard in Russia. This has been revealed here by Fa­

ther Eugene Murphy, S.J., of St. Louis, .founder and general director of the program, which oPerates over 126 TV channels and 1,300 radio stations to an estimated audience of 15 million persons. . Father Murphy said a Cana­ dian Army Chaplain in F.rance reported the breach in the Iron' CUrtain. A Canadian Army post in Eastern France, w.hich broa~­ casts the program each morning,' bas, a wave length which can , ~ heard in, Russia. Evidence .

that the Sacred He;u-t program, ,

had been heard came from M9S-. " cow. where a commentator men",,' tioned it and, declared tl1at .it- ' m4st be stopped.

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JERUSALEM (NC) - Deputy Undersecretary of State Robert· D. Murphy of the United States took time during. his trouble­ , shooting assignment in the Near East t,· v,isit some of the HolT Places, here. ., .,'

COLLEGEVILLE (N C) ­ Seminaries, medical school and tea c her training institutions should Offer some basi~ training in psychiatry. Graduates of such institutions require a knowledge of psychi­ ary to recognize symptons of emotional disturbance said Dr. Leo H. Bartemeier, director of. the Seton Psychiatric Institute, M~ntal illness is becoming the nation's number· 0 n e pUblic health problem, he observed, wll.l"11ing that one mentallY' ill person "might be able to infect the entiJ;"e community." The homosexual, the alcoholic, the drug addict and the delin­ quent parent are common exa>'ll­ pIes of persons suffering from some fonn of mental illnesS. he said. Dr. Bartemeier pointed out that "there are over 700,000 patients in public mental health hospitals, and it is e~imated that there are •. half-million children in this country today who are suffering from serious emotional disturbance and need to be hospitalized."

AT FALL RIVER CEREMONY: Dioce' san Sisters of the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts who participated in the investiture a nd 'profession ceremonies in Sacred -Hearts Academy chapel are shown with Most Rev.' Bishop James L. Connolly, who presided. Left to right, first row: Sister Mary Dolores (Marilyn Venice, Fall River) ; Sister Karen Dolores (Mary Bourgeois, Taunton); Sister Margaret Eugene (Margaret Ouellette, Fall· River); Sister Mary David (Ann ·Boland, Fall River); Sister Margaret Edmund

(Claire Gregg, 'Fall River). Second row: Sister'Mary Catherine (Janet Burns, Taunton) ;

Sister Joseph Maureen (Catherine Cleare,F all River); Sister Claire Edward (Mary

Oliveir:a, Fall River); Sister Mary (Mary Jean Audette, Attleboro); Sister Anthony

. Joseph (Florence Leonard, Taunton). ' '

TaXI· Cab Drl·vers

'SeeS' .Holy'Places' . :,,';.'

_

Notes Psychiatry. Knowledge Need

.LAGOS '(NC)--"':'Thousands of Nigerians· who have become I suppose that our fourth Moslems in recent years would movie should end at this point. have become Catholics if there It would be too much to go into had been more priests in 'this the outstanding work of priests West African land. and laymen in the trade union C "L This app1ies, in' particular, to A MADELEINE movement. That is a fascinating N AP' DE 'subject in itself. the Yoruba tribe, five million (C)-'Some 3,000 persons took part If our present ideas never, strong, the third largest in N.ige­ . in the second' annual Taxi' Dnvers'. Pilgrimage to the make the screen-well, we won't ria: The Yorubas are nurrierous feel too badly. We never in­ 'in' La'gos,the federal capital; and,', shrine of· Our ·Lady of' the tended them to. If only. two lacts throughout the Western Region: - Holy Rosary ,in Quebec. Six are . clear to you now, all this. "Yoruba people are' becoining hundred cabs joined the motor- . newspaper. copy will not have Moslem ';"ery fast,The Cath'olic J cade, as weU as five' ambulances ~~ wasted: '. missions still have a big oppor:: • bearing, sick membeu of the... . tunl'ty, but we hav'e almo'st taxi drivers'families. · F Irst, wor,k must b e pretty Important if GOd Himself did it....:..·, missed the tide," a Lagos Cath­ in creation, in a carpenter shop; , olicsaid. "If we had the priests Second, work is not just a 30 'or 40 years ago," a missionary punishment for original sin, but declared, '''most of Western Nige­ • factor in our joy, our sense of ria would be Catholic today. worth, and our eternal salvation. ~'With a 'priest, we have: had Happy Labor Day!' growth. Everywhere we placed a tabernacle, success' came."

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'Thurs., A~g: 2S,' 1958

Depicts Chrnese Life·Sketches·

NEW YORK (NC)-The last American-born Bishop to rema~ il]. Red China has written a col~ lection of vignettes depicting life in China before communisJill. swept the country. Bishop James Edward Walsh, one of six original Maryknollers, has focused his· attention on the intimate lives of Christian Chi­ nese children in "The Young , Ones." The fourteen stories re­ flect the\ non-political facts of life. Maryknoll Father John J. Considine, a native of New Bed­ ford, in his introduction pointa out how Bishop Walsh seems to be lamenting the passing of • way o~ life under the threat 01. Red domination. Father Consi­ dine· tells how the stories 'were written under the watchful eyes· of communist authorities .nd. mailed out of Red.China one by one. ' ,Hampered in the perform~ilce of his ecclesia~ical duties, Bish.;· op W.alsh remains in 'China to . -lend moral support to the Chi­ nese Catholic clergy in their resistance to Red perseclition. .

By Mary Tinley Daly" ' . . We've visited friends who were iii, pondered what 'to' take as a token. With a minimum of foresight, we'd stt>p at the Gifte Shoppe in the hospital lobby, brouse about uncertainly-:-then select' an ash tray for, someone who had given up smoking, ~ box of it means to be confined for a eandy for a' patient with long period: Basket is light and manageable-IS by nine by six stomach trouble. inches, with a sturdy handle and After such' fiascos, we set­

'filled with more than' a dozen small, immediately usable gim-' micks, each wrapped separately:: manicure and' other cOsme'tics, ear rings, a· deck of cards, a strong' eight by eight inch plastic bag with drawstring that Clln be pinned to, the bedsheet· and so keep always accessible foun­ tain pen, pencii, hair clips and other small items that have • ' way of getting lost-perfume; fancy soap. , . Such·.a ·Pandora box can last for weeks,- if you have ~ patient '. patient. Or . it can provide, one ·:7d big CGhristmas-in-August, Mit' . . bnplythat our fri'en,d is equally did for.Mary! And the pro~ise of • new b!own-thlJmbed. '. .. VERSATILE ARTIST: Designing chapels, monu­ Arr:iviri'g in the sickroom, we dress from Aunt Virginia (fash:­ ments, magazine c~vers and the painting of portraits is .Ibid that our friend already hal ,ion .magazines take. on •. new only part of the art work of Sister Mary of the Divine . . ilix such cadi-same green pot meaning). Then the books---aD kinds: Saviour, C.S.C., shown in her studio at .Holy Cross Con­ with the, Mexican couples--'and vent, Manchester, N:H. Known in ~rt circ'les by her fa'mily los' Angeles Parents

mysteries which dull the pain .DOW she has seven! of long nights; cartoons· that So, it occurred' to us that read-' , name, .Eva' M. B. Ledaux, she uses the mOlley made' from .Force Ad Clean-Up

cause a chuckle; light summer KS who might be 'as lacking in her paintings' .to help finance young. girl novices who are, LOS ANGELES (NC)- The reading, interspersed. witbtbe Ideas as ourseives might like to without means. NC Photo. -'. . . ". Los Angeles Newspaper'Publish:' . bea'r of gifts that do show .philosophical,· the 'historical and · . I .':' . . . . . ers Association is to begin ia: thoughtfutness and imagination the spiritual. All have • vaiued ·new policy of closer scrutinY: of -the' sort· that hov'e brought a place in Mary's Summer of 1958, theatrical advertising matter. " wealth of solace, comfort and/or adding to.. her. entertainment, her store of knowledge and especial­ eonvenience to our Mary, flat M'i~ssi6h S· The Hollywood R'el;lorter, dailY on her back, encased in "the" ly to the growth of her inner JO~IANNES~URG . (NC) -,-' ahd African, i urban residential .trade publication of show busi-, summer sack" of plaster from', life. . Three more Catholic mission, areas: ',. c' ness, says the new, policy" will. Wrist. R~ry J>remOUll' schools for African Neg.,oes have' here to there; but doing ~icely';: Bishop's Comment .. ,.. e.r;PeciallY,.a.ff~c~ illust,rations;irt . thank you. • In addition to spiritual' read:' been forced to 'close down by the Commenting on the orders to' burlesque copy, a major, source, Ing," .other giftS! have': helped" South African government be.,. close the Catholic schools inbis' of complaint from readers of uW" .. Personal Touch Best . f'·:,' Best of all is the personal' Mary's prayer life during 'these' cause the government refused 'to diocese, Bishop Hugh Boyle of metropolitan dailies.' register them under the Bantu Johannesburg said:

In an earlier story, the Re-. touch: visits, cards" notes and' . months of hodily incapacitation. Some of these suggestions might Education Act. "Of course' we' knew ,this porter stated that Los Angeles phone' calls. . Then: the bed table loaned by be helpful: . The act requires all schools for would happen. ''':'e are not being ne w spa pe r publishers had .The wrist rosary of one de­ Atint~ Margaret: on four squat· Negroes to register ~ith the given any new sites 'in African" warped . the motio~ picture legs, its top flat for' meals, tilted ade' brought by Aunt Margaret' · gover'nmentis Depa'rtment of locations where the government industry that parents were're­ for reading or:holding'a mirror; Croarkin. Light, usable .m:t 'un'; Nati.ve Affairs. If registration is has undertaken to' educate the belling against objectionable The kindly offer of Mrs, Philip losable, it is a preCious' com­ refused, the' sehoolmust close children at -their' commu~ity moyie ads. . Caulfield, a hospital, bed' 'no panion during sleepless bours; down. . ' schools, a'nd we' have to move r----~-------...;."" longer in use; "I'll send my'boys an extra set of blessed caridies; W.ithin the past 'two years ttu~ . from the white areas. . chapel cap, .circlet of lace for a right over to set it up!;' .' department has refused to regis-., "But the awful .thing is that Mary· to w'ear' when she receives' The boxes of small gay note ter three other Catholic mission. the child is taken from what we paper, some with stamp on' . Holy' Communio'n; fancy·' clotb IChools. . regard as. the proper surround­ for bedside table, reserVed 1IOIely each envelope; , · The 'newly c1o~ed 'schools'all- ings and has to go to a school

for that preciousloccasion; scar>': "reclining spec~cles~': . The ular and medals from the Sister.:. in the Johallnesburg diocese' 'are'· where his parents do not want

loaned by Mr. Frank May: 'you St. Eugene's College, the only' . to send him. . , of the Visitati0!1 .. ;.. put 'em' on. look straight ahead All these thoughful gittB ••• · Catholic secondary School for' .... "It is an odd policy of the" 273 CENTRAL AVE.· • nd, .believe it or not. you are and especially' the good' wishes Negro boys in' the' diocese, St.". government, who are bringing reading the 'book laid flat on of their donors - have meant '.' Louis Bertrand Sec 0 n dar y teachers into the government NE~ BEDFOR~ 7our' Chest-a boon to incar­ grea t deal to Mar)<' An'd she' hail" Schoolfor Girls in Potchefstroom from Europe to teach white' eerated book-lovers; and St. Mary's Mission School in;' children because there are not· loved hearing from the teaderi" WY 2-6216 Krugersdorp. enough teachers here; but forbid . The push-top room freshener' of this column. supply of back-scr~tchers (the; In a statement to the' preSs the' . teachers to do work which they She asks me· to tb8nk'"you""':" break easily) ; flowers arriving and I do. . . , chief information officer of the'" have volunteered to do." every .now and then; ice' cream; . Here's hoping that of Native Affairs Department, C. puzzles and games' sachet· a these hints· will help you, 88 W. Prinslop, said that not only bedside bell; small' pillows' of they~ve helped us, ,·when· you Catholic schools are. affected. varying sizes to relieve pressure want to convey. get-well wish. Fifty African church schools en knees, shoulders and' armpits; Certainly, they are all .u.peri-· ·and training centers belongi~g subscription to, a daily paper­ or to our silly cactus! , to the major denominations will' bed jackets; bubble bath to perk ,.lso have to close down,. he said. up even baths-in-bed; an oc­ Membership Tea · Mr. Prinsloo said ·that three casional cake, cookies or fruit; President Mrs. William F. years ago a number of denomin­ the case of soft drinks from Mrs. Bennett is chairman of the com­ ations' were' warned by the de­ / Shipe (delivered anonymously); mittee planning.' the annual partment that by the end of 1958. The bed-l,Jasket from Marguer­ AnLEBORO' 27 PARK STREE1 inembership tea of Immaculate educational institution's whicb ite CUlhane, concocted only.' by 'Conception Women's Guild, Fall were' not situated in African .NEW BEDFORD one who khows, first hand, what River, to be held Sunday, Sept: 7. .reas or urban African residen­ 292 ~NION STREET·, The guild will also .hold a Build­ tial areas would not be reregis­ ola at 7:30 Monday, Sept. 8, in . tered. '{ the church hall with Miss Mil­ He .said that suitable 'alterna­ dred Curry. and Mrs. Wright tive schooling facilities were Turner as co-chairmen. provided in the· African· reserves tled for that .whimsically imag­ Dative standby, a 'cactus plant. In its green

pot, it is to be

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South African Government Closes' School M.are CathaIic

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SAVINGS' & LO'AN

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Corp~rate Communion

BROOKLAWN

PHARMACY

Members of the Wpmen's Guild of Nqtre Dame de Lourdes Church, .Fall River, will receive corporate Communion next Sun­ day morning a·t. the 8 O'clock Mas~. Members will form ranks in the vestibule. .

Joseph A. Charpentier'

Reg. Pharm:

1902 ACUSHNET AVE.

WASH'INGTON eN-C)-Arch::'

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Joseph E. Ritter of St. Louis and ;InSured .FR Moll for"'s an . Anne Fremantle,. author and, • _ : 'account. • literary critic, will address the CO • -- by,,Gov't U. S. _ .. " : • SIGNED .-- • _ _ _.: Savings. . • 29 t h n~tional convention of,.~the SUPERIOR GENERAL:

,C0':lncil.of cathoi(c'; . -. ','f. & NO•. --- ,I - - - ..•• Mother Marie de Lourdes; at Women, ;starting in St. Louii,' . ' the: age of 38, b,ecomes first. prelate, CItY' American elected as the five-day gathering of)9iOOO _ '. . ' . . of fall Ihve' • iOF .Gfmeral.. 9f. American : 365 NoRTH FRONT STREET OS 4-4&&1 . •• .', old teaching 'Sbciety:OfSt.···· .. ; NE\V.8E,DFORD . l,Jrs.ula . o.f. ,.t.,.he Blessed' Vir- editor' ofC~mmoriweal,:weekly. ~ WYm- 2.-5534,' . . ~.,,·.,.· >WE .,AY:'OSTAGlt magazine, 'will clillCuiis _ _n'. • -..... . . .in. NC Photo. ."leill ,~••. _ _~,,,, ~~;... ·~~..: .:~.t .,~-~~~:~.~ r• .it, .. . ' ' . ,".. ' ,...... "

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NEW BEDFORD

TEL. WY 6-0772

Expect 10,000 to Attend W'omen's ·Convention.. : ,

'YOlir nearest mail. box is a'First Federal "branch office" that's open 24 hours a day lO make saving easy for yOll. No traRic. no

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Today's Fashions

THE ANCMOR­

!SU~~ 'of ,b.9ng-Letf)R~~;·:M9~h~it~':?:,'\

Thurs., Aug. 28.1958

.Hospita,1 Series

For SUlJeri6rs'

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'EI~en kelley Lady, drop' your lorgnette )md listen, if you haven't already caught the beatT The J~ng~hair look has arrived and is in ever~ phase 'off~shion; particularly suit fashion! A mU!;lt .suit-ablearrangelll~nt for right now (a«companied by furs, later) is the walk-. your life! ing suit of long-looped mo­ . Speaking of vibrant color, ,do hair and wool, a beautiful veil youl'self in the flattering relaxed composition. The glow of "Ginger Peachy", veri­ jacket is longer than usual, is gently fitted, and the skirt is wand slim. The plaid design is big and splashy, and available in many charming color-com­ bines. The price? Unusually modest! Buy your mink the way Yoll.;: husband buys stock: when the price is' right! Fur pieces are "right'" now" when ·every store' is highlighting the fact, that "right now" when pre-season values prevail, is ·the time·to buy your furs!" Yes, indeed; you'll profit handsomely by buy~ ing your fllrs now at fur-event: prices! .,. The most - talked - about adTance lines in fashion are' now adapted to fur, modified, of eourse,. to make them eminently wearable. There .are four espe­ eially popula'r new fur coat sil­ houettes: There is the free line, easy and slender; with. high or low emphasis! There. is the curved line, the.. back softly full or .panelled from the shoulders! There is the swing line, sloped. at sides of a flowing back. There is the tapered line, taPering from soft top width to a Darrowed h e m ! ' Collars are larger, shoulders. are' smooth, 'sleeves are narrower, and lengths vary! These are the DeW fur 'fashions you'll see OD' .mart· women everywhere this' eorning . Winter, but you'll i "'em now in your favorite down­ town ~tore, priced to please your budget! In Fall hat fashions, there's a DeW silhouette gaining in praise­ momentum: The Bubble Crown Hat! It balances hems and waist­ lines superbly! Millinery design­ era have added inches to the crowns! There are deep, high cloches bubbling ovei' wi~ large bulbOtIS crowns, creating a bigger. and bolder effect. Interest cen-' ters on texture as well as trim-. mings, with fabrics ranging from' plushy velours to shaggy-tex­ tured long-hair!' High color is high fashion this FaU! Color! Color! Color! Have it bright! Have it· offbeat! Have' it for your first Fall fashion! It; brings youth to your looks, drama to your wardrobe, and a bright new fashion-tempo to

9

table color-magic in an inspired collection of silky-solt nylon tri­ cot lingerie, beautifully ex­ pressed in the deep blush of "Ginger Peachy'" color. The slender slips and petti­ slips will underscore every fash­ ion silhouette, with delicate em­ broidery and double-sheer trims, to, add feminine flair ·to an alI'eady lovely collection! . "Tweed", that year-'roun'd de­ SCIENCE FOR GRADE SCHOOLS: Examining a wind light, is .here in its late-Summer vane made out of paper, a pencil and· a soda straw are' texture, a distinguished cotton, grade teachers Sister Mary Ellena, Sister Odilia and Sister to costume all yoUr "air-cOlldi­ Anna Joseph, at a special course for grade school science Honed days in town! It's partic­ teachers held at Fontbonne College; St. Louis. 'NC Photo. ularly effective in gray, black, white. in a pretty twosome: a slim-skirted, short-sleeved dress, and a hip-length, boxy jacket, bound with grosgrain ribbon. The price? Wonderfully thrifty! Fashion change and. fashion MONTREAL (NC)-Mr. and ment several months ago. news reach an all-time peak in· MI·s. Florent Houle have ex­ The marriage of Mrs. Houle this Fall's jackets and skirts, pressed th'e wish to be left alone leaves Yvonne as the only un­ perfectly coorcIinated for a real so they can' lead the normal, 01'­ married'sister. She is a nurse. "suit look". Le'ading off as a · dinary. life., ' Annette is now Mrs. Germain ceinplete change from las.tFall · That's why' they. 'kept secret­ Allard and' Cecile is Mrs. Phil­ aloe the ne",';silhouettes, with the eve'n ~rom th,eir own familieS7­ ippe Lafl~lois; They married "trapeze" as a" star performer in plans for their marriage which last year. bGlth jackets and skirts. took place in the Sacred Heart C60rdinated blouses are often Chapel of historic Notre Dame available to complete jacket­ Church here. They didn't want skirt costumes, in cottons, challis, a crowd 'of curious and scores' silk: sleveless and short-sleeve of reporters; photographers and, earn isoles in trapeze cut, for un­ · television crews mauling' about ST. BONAVENTURE (NC)­ del' trapeze jackets. and over­ Members of the Third Order of at 'the church.' 1 blouses and shirts ~or wear with St. Francis, will wage a personal , . Delicate Health chemi!!e . jackets. Solid-color battle. against the current trend ~I·S. H~u'le, ~4, is the former c hem i s e jackets. Solid-color toward immodest dress Made Dionne, olle of the world biouses pick up anyone color in The fourth annual National famous quintuplets. Her hus­ the tweed or pattern of the cos­ Youth Congress conducted at St. band, 36, is employed by the turne. Pr!nts, for instance, are Bonaventure University in New Quebec provincial government. beautifully color-coordinated, in York State, concluded: "The Mrs. Houle is one of the more Paisleys, Florals, Foulards! world, the flesh and the devil delicate of the quints, but now "Big Plaid": two words that have teamed up in an all-out enjoys excellent health. .111 mean big fashion news and big attempt to undermine the' virtues health on' two occasions forced fashion business this Fall! Most of purity by battering down its her to leave the convent of the revolutionary are huge plaids safeguards"':"'niodesty dress." Servantes du Tres Saint Sacre~ Cites Russians (up to blanket size), completely ment at Quebec, The death of different from any past· season, Father Conrad Polzer, O.F.M., her sister Emilie in 1954 deeply' by reason' of wonderful cross­ Cap., of .Milwaukee, . called for affeCted' her, too. more. zeal'"among the tertiary dyes of two or three or more of Later she opened a flower shop the new Autumn shades! fraternities, citing the Russians in Montl'eal, but soon discovered ..Some plaids are ablaze with as a yardstick.. thatwhiJe: the establishment color, some are' "toned down" "Russia is sure she will con­ usually was crowded, the throngs wlth the addition of gray, beige, quer us." Father Polzer declared, came to stare at her, not to make "because commun'ists have much black! In Tartans, a new .trend purchases,'so she closed the shop. more zeal in spreading their phil-, is "Ancient Tartans": dark, au­ . Yvonne Single osophy thal~ we Christians have thentic patterns, never' used Mrs. and Mr. Houle met for before! in spreading 'our religion." the first time' after attending He pointed out that "the world "Big Checks" are runners-up· Mass in Notre Dame de la Sal­ today is made up of those who to plaids, some are as .large as ette church.here. Their friend­ are materililistic," but claimed plaids. However, checks of all ship blossomed into an engagethat the Third Order members sizes and types are Fashion-won­ could help make inroads of ma­ derful, will look absoiutely new, American Charity terialism"if all its . members because of unusual and striking LIMA (NC)-The officers and are zealous." color combinations. crew of ·the U.S.S. Ranger have "Stripes" while less fashion­ contribu ted $3,172 for a charity important, are very much in the center to help alleviate suffer­ fashion picture. Here again, the ings in one of the slums of Peru. drama of news comes from the Cape Cad multi-color combinations in Captain ·P. D. Buie,the ship's • STEAMING commanding officer, presented glowing or muted tones. the 'check to. Archbishop Juan ,The trend to. Winter-long prints that started last Fall is' Landazuri Ricketts' of Lima. '; ' . but a hint of the riches in store' Guild To Meet· for Fall, ,'58! Prints (and woven 2Qts. Our Lady· of Grace Catholic • patterns that resemble prints) Women's Guild: of North" West­ appear in deep, "murky" color­ port will hold its .first meeting ings, in vivid shades!! You'll note of 'the season Tuesday, Sept. 9. 'too, pri;lts 'coordiriated' with A rummage sale under the chair­ matching prints in fabric con­ UNION WHARF manship of Mrs. Del Boudria : trast. will be held Friday, Sept. 12. ~he're's an exotic Far East 'quality to many of the designs and colorings, featuring mosaics and'medallions, also net foulard patterns, small and splashy flor­ als, and again, big plaids! Dom­ inating all other designs, how­ COMMUNION

ever, and slated for widespread acceptance are "Paisleys": pais­ BREAKFASTS

lep prints that appear in small­ to-oversize designs, in just about every kind oJ' colorim~! WEonlNGS Cottons and cotton blends play an impressive role in tlte early Fall Sportswear picture, PARTIES especially for college and 'career .. girls! "Separates" outfits will be LOUIS ST.. ROSE OF LIMA: tmns-season fashions! . .,.' Patroness of South Amer­ The riew' 'Fall wools set ~ the ica and the Philippines, St. pace for the trends that domin­ Rose, whose. feas,t, day' Ui' ate' such cottons: they have the. .', appearahce of wools, or the hand 107 So. Main St., Acushnet Saturday, was the fIrst na­ . of'wools or the rich deep oolor­ . WY~3~80'7'" .~ WY 2":8201 tive of the Americas to be" :irig.th~tare the' Dew·.~i9X:,· caaonil.,e4. N C .PhotQ. ' c ­ , influence . i~ woo1L " ···.i· ; ,')\ . ' . ' . '.1 . • '. ' •. ' • l ...

Newly-Wed Quintuplet Only Asks Chance to Lead Ordinary Life

Immodest D'ress Draws Criticism

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~T. LOUIS (NC) - TheCath­ o1ic Hospital Association will' sponsor a series of four region­ al conferences on hospital prob­ lems this Fall, intended' for of­ ficials of Religious communities which operate hospitals in the United States and· Canada. Each confel'ence will run three days and will bring to­ gether religious superiors and experts on the moral and tech­ ilical questions involved in op­ erating a . hospital. The regional session for' the Eastern section of the countl'y will be held in New York City starting Oct. 9. Topics to be discussed include: . The motherhollse and the hos­ pital apostolate. The motherhouse and hospital in canon law. Selection and utilization of Religiolls and lay personnel in the hospital. Higher s!1periors' responsibil­ ity toward t!,e medical staff. The motherhouse and profes­ sional and technical depart­ ments in the hospital. The motherhouse and prob­ lems of administration, supervi­ sion, financial management and plant maintenance. Problems of education and re­ search in the hospital.

Girl's Conversion Affects Many FORT WORTH (NC) - The convel'sion of one young school girl to' Catholicism almost 1IO years ago has been instrumental in bringing the Faith to more than 100 persons. When Mrs. Mary Jane Smith, nee Wade, died .last April 29 at the age of 91, the number of her relatives and descendants who had been converted or born into the Church totaled more than 100. ,Five of her descendants are priests and one is studY~ for the priesthood. Mary Jane Wade was con­ verted at St. Xavier's Academy in Denison, Tex., where she had been enrolled by her widowed mother. In turn, she brought her mother and four brothers into the Church.

BROOKLAWN FUNERAL HOME. INC. a.

M~rcel

Roy - C. IAlrraine Roy R02'f'r I.aFrnnrfO

FUNERAL DIRECTORS 15 IRVINGTON CT. NEW BEDFORD

WY 5·7830

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The Family Clinic

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Assert's Prayer~lmportant Obligation 'of Godparent

10

. - THE ANCHOR

Thurs., Aug. 28, 1958

Bid~op, Asserts

Atheists Distort First Amendment of Constitution CLEVELANQ (NC)-An articulate minority of athe­ ists, secularists and professional bigots is carrying on a warfare aimed at "the practical exclusion of God and reli­ gion from the life of our nation." ,

By Rev. John L. Thomas, S.J. Assistant Professor, of Sociology St. Louis University I'moterribly worried about the religious training ,of one of my godchildren. Sh~'s my brother's 'child,aged seven, and the oldest of three. My brother is very careless abQut religion. His wife is non-Catholic, an exceilent mother but indifferentJoward all faiths. mother but since she does not When we visit them, they person~lly appreciate the need are evasive about the relig­ for religion, she may well re­ 'ious training of the children. sent any outside advic~ or inter­ They know their obligations in fe.r:ence. . : . this regard, but I'm afraid they She knows her obhgat.lOns, do nothing. yet becaus~ of her own Views, What can I' do. she isn't gomg to do much about, You are to be

carrying them out .as ~ou ~eel eo m men d e d

she should. In thiS sltuabo~, Mary, for tak­ perhap~ the t best .y?U Chan dOl 1S ing the duties

to aVOId an agomzmg er, e~ t ·

,in self-defense . she take r . a defl­d of sponsors h II' seriously. Some n!t~ sta~d agal~s~ t~~t 1~1O':o~n AGE LAYMAN "sponsors forget C9~mU~Icate thiS a I u e, er Forming laymen into mili­ · that they have a children.. ' . serious obliga­ ~ rh~rd, 'whi~e .th~' children. are tant Catholics 'Is the' goal of tion to 'look

. grO~l1~g ,up" It. IS Important :that the first ',American Sodal­ after the Chris­ they,· come to Jmow you, and,. y,?ur ity Congress of the Lay faT:ily . as~odels . .of· Ghnsba? tian. education

Apostolate which opens in and 'training of

kindnes~a~d.chanty. Y~ur ~~their' spiritmil ,children.

amPle 10 hvm~, the.: faIth wIl], . New York next Monday. , Of course, the care of children have more lastmg. effects upon Jesuit Father Francis K.

·.falls principally upon parent's. them than .anythmg you may Drolet is.sponsor. NC Photo.

'When'Jhey neglect. their'. duties, . say. , .' d however, sponsors must do what ,~f they learn ~ 1«;)Ve .and a ­ they can to assure the religious mire you, they .wl~1 fmd It naturinstruction and formation' of 8lto~ant to Imitate your way · their·'godchildren. • of life, particularl~ "",hell they . Continued from: Page One . ~ ComplicatiedProblerri' , .. ". 'ar.e'old enough to thmk for'them-. .~ h'ld The . , . , . , '. ' I " , '" . ,prIvate 'school ·c I reno . This is the situation which se ves., ... . '1 d' 'd hi . ..' ,'.. : ' " ;'1' .. Above all, be· careful ,]low.·y.ou·, ..'·state . ordmarl y, IVI es, sc 00 ,confronts you now,. ~a.r:Y: .. t '. ..... . bus costs w:ith towns. . is clearly not 'an' easy one ·to sp'~ak.li!bout. re.lW~«>~'I·to,,,the~ ,.,. '., ,',. " .... ',." . 'handle." You; obligations' bbth while / they are. still. young. New !'..aw as sponsor and near relative Whatever you do 10 thIS ~~g~rd . The Attorney General's opin­ clear. ' ". ',>'. must n?t be taken ~.s ~ cnbcls'," ion was giyeri to .the State Edu­ .'" The question is, what can yoiJ', o.f .thelr ho~e trammg. The~r cation Department, which had a mere "outsider" do to fulfill first loyalty. IS na~ura~IY:to their asked for a ruling in the matter. them. Your problem is furuier parents, and they Will. only.~ The Connecticut General Assem­ \ complicat~d by the fact that 'Y3U c?l')fused or. res~ntful...,of CrIb.. blY ,passed a law, in 1~57prq, 'do not live very, nea~ . youI' C;1~mleveled agalnstt.~ose ,.they viding for free bus transporta­ i brothef's family so that' it,")! IQve.., ','" tii:>n for private" s~hool children difficult' to learn what religious ... Need Patienu' if' individual' towns~so voted. training the chi}dren receive.' , Finally, . Mary, together with Brookfield. and Newtown were . Unger the circumstafolces,. I giving a good example, your the first towns in the State to would su~gest the followmg ap­ most important obligation is hold referendum. proach. First, your brother should prayer. Commend them humbly be reminded of his serious ob­ to Christ and His Blessed Moth­ Towns Are Losers ligation to· offer a good example er. Keep their needs constantly Mr. Bracken said: "The con­ . ,to his ch.ildren, and to guarantee in mind ,when you pray. elusion is readied that the re­ their Christian education. This is a long range approach. imbursements statutes are lim­ I gather from your letter that Year after year throughout life, ited in their application to trans­ you. have attempted to do this keep them in your prayers. No portation. of children attending without much success. matter' how' huma'nly' hopeless pub~ic schools and cannot be ex­ However, as their cnHdren the situation may appear' at tended .. ito '. transp9rtation of 'start growing. up, most parents times, /remember that "wecaiJ-. other, children," ,:" . ~eei the need. of .;givin g :· :'h~~: not, ~ee thiI.!gs fr!?Il1<, G~'s ~int 'Stkte' relin15ursemehts 'for ~me moral ~Uldance and train: of v·iew. . " " seh601 bUs :ttanspor{at(ollcosts. mg. Try to I~press upon y~Ul:.' He' acci>fuplishes' b'i~"'putposes c\:ii'rerttlY 'total apoufOl1 e 'million b~oth~r that If h.e really loves, when and as.He wim,Our faith' dcHiars't'O··'121·'towns. About '150' ,hiS children? .he ~Ill npt let t~e~: in prayer' is based" on' his com­ children in Brookfield arid about face the temptatIons ' ••• t.ow "n' are"A;'; '[ct'e'd ,_ :' ' . , .,a.nd trIals . .: mand,' . " "Ask andy.C)\! ~haJl re-. 1"'''''.''''' ",,'In 'N' ew expe .". of adolescence without the gUld­ celve. . ., '.",-,,;:;: "'f·fr.·· .' 'i),,'" .(1'" 'to·· afochial s ance 'and motivation which' " I suppose ,our' greatest ·fail­ ge ·· 'lee t'?t . ~,I e~ t' ""~ th M' . f ' I'" . . fulfilling obli<1<>tions of' sch '60 s, s ar mg n<:lx m.9n . r. (!~mes !om re }g;on. , u~~ .. m. We:.: Bh~cken's ruliiig will "co~i Broo'k­ ' " 'It is a matter of common ex- -thiS kmd 'IS Imp~tIence. ....' .• " 'I" $'3' OO(),'«r'N' t ' . perience that·evemlukewarm Or'want . tli,ings .done :'at once. fl.c:~d about •. ".' an ~w,.qw~. careless parents'f~equently:~om~' We wllDtthemc'arried out'~-' $~~80? insta.t~,aJ(I.,. ..... ,,' · to their senses when they think cording to .our own plan~.. · If Meanwhile, ~ New York State· of the' needs of their growiilg 'i':OUr prayers are n'ot' answered "The .Evangelist.'~ official news- ' children, so keep after y~>ur "at lonce, we think they/are nOt paper of the Diocese 'of Albany, brother .prudently in this rebeing heard... ' has voiced concern over apathy' gard. , . This is a. subtle form .of pride, of CatholicS in the Saratoga Advises Care for it implies .that we know area .concerning the defeat of • :. Second, I think you should .what is best for ourselves and $2,000 appropriation for trans­ be very careful in dealing with oth~rs.. But. only G.od .sees t~~ portation of' parochial school your sister:"in-Iaw. concerning total picture. In HIS, time, HIS students. The 'vote was 125 to '76. the training of her children,. ,As own good time, H~',:will answer '''The total 'number of voteri you 'say, she is an exc~)lent 0\]1' prayers. irtvolved seems to' point to •

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gimeral lack ofiJiterest on ihe part of citizens in the fulfill­ ment of their civic obligations. to participate iil governmental. procedures." the editorial said. The paper called upon the Saratoga community to adopt a spirit of decency and justice since "the parents of students in' non-public'schools pay their full share of public school taxes, as well as the cost of constructing and operating their own paro­ chial schools.'"

This, warning has been . the priYate school system." voiced by Bishop John. J.' Referring to charges that pri­ Krol of Cleveland at the vate and religious schools are 76th nationar convention of "~n-American" and "~~visi.~e/· . K' '. ht f C l b ' BIshop Krol recalled It IS • theTh" mg s . 0 f 0 urn us. 'rna ttel' 0 f h'ISt onca . 1 f ac. t' th:a t, e elnedmlels °dreh1'"Iglon' B'ISh' prior to ·and for some time after op K 1'0 ec are ave alrea dy . d . . te r p r e the-Declaration of Indepen .ence, , d t·0 d'IS t or t th' e m manage · . tation of the First Amendment the only school systems eXlstmg :"t t' h' h in our country were ,t 0 th e U . S . C ons t I u lOn, WIC . . the hCatho­ I" 'd th t "C h II lic and other pnvate sc 00 s. provi es a ong.ress s a . The strength 'of our d~mocmake an es­ . B'IS h op K 1'0I sal'd , "l'les In . -. no law respectmg . . racy, tabhshment of religIOn • . . . ' . or hpro­ Its a b'l't I I Y t0 " crea t e po I't' I lCa. I hlbltlng the free exerCise t ere­ 't t f I" d It f" . um y ou 0 re IglOus an cu u­ ral diversity." Equal protection o . Distort Provision of law for' all implies the exist­ . In our own day, he said, "the ence of di"ersity, he insisted, simple and .clear langu(lge of adding: "If a pl~ralistic school this amendment-without justi­ .-~y'ste~ . is a threat ~. national fication in constitutional history . :unity, what is to be said about or in Jegal theory-has beendj:s,­ the' pluralism of our' political torted into a. constituti~nal pr:<>,:­ .parties, or our. newspapers, or vision erecting a metaphorical our, various religious sects, or oUr Wall' of absOlute se·paration,be.­ ~.ocial· and fr:ater-nal organiza­ tween' 'church and state." . tions? . Histqry' and the act~~] ",;9rd,.. Phoney Defenders ing' "of the. First Amendment ... ~'The state-conttolled school were ignored ,by ·the 'Supreme system is a 'prelude and fellow­ Court .in the Everson and M~- traveler to the 'state' party, the' . Coliu~ cases, Bishop Krol said. state newspaper; the state reli. The resulting "wall of sepal'a­ gion; the state. organization, tion" myth is accepted 'by so~e which' invariably' 'is found· ill as reality and has' been' used to totalitarian states." promote .."not only sepatatiorj,' .,Ail . articulate . miriority 9f but"h6stility between :'the"iwo}' atheists; secuhlrisis and profes-' "'rhe si6.¥m "walt of 's~!~<)ra~ 'siurial 'bigots, Bishop Krol' said, ti'o'n" ".is· being raised again, pose 'as "super' righteous deferio;. BiShOp''Kroi said; 'in an efiod . ers of ·freedom." ';'to'bar"aii"religious influence .in . Exercise Fi'cedom public and to . liquidate ',. "'The minute'any decent group .. - education .. ' '. o'f"citizens protests against de­ moralizing and de~enerating lit':' eratiIre or movie!?, a cry of ... Continued from Page One' . "freedom' Of speech' is raised," ' , ' '.,. can for'prayers 'and funds '~per.,. he declared:' hap's"'ha~.never been as,urgently '.J But freedom of speech 'and heeded as now." ex'pression has liinitations, and ThE; i'~issionary world is in "m'usi' be curtailed in the inter­ full movement" although perse­ est of truth, decency an'd nation­ cution in some areas has at­ al security." Moreover he con­ ·tempted to destroy the' F~ith," tinued, "consumer criticism and the prelate declared. '.'But the consumer protest is, in reality, gracethat"laughs 'atcurtairis 6f an exercise of freedom of speech iron or bamboo upholds the Faith and expression." , of martyrs and confessors whose 'God and Country sacrifice, bloody I or not, is' the This small minority,- Bishop seed of Christians." , Krol said, seems determined to Referring to the contribl!ti()ns pl,Il'sue Ii course that is c()ntrary of' 'ma~y'" missio~ary cong'rega­ : tp, •..·~h~ inteJ;1tions a,nd exwessed tionsand s'ocieties, Arch'bishop conv.ictions of our' founding Sigismon:at' .said "the total. of fathers,,'and ·to· .our country'• contributions and' sacrifices" by t~'3ditions.· They, ~eem deter­ th~se 'holy' gr'oups no '16nger cis mined to produce "religious and sUfflciertt for th'e' growin'g .nJeds moral. .starvation," he. said, and of the nations."! ." " . , thereby effect "freedom' from "In their name, in the name of instead of. freedom,. for religion!" the' fuerl. \v-ho: have· consecrated . ·The· history of our· country, , theiriives· to them, in the nah)e . llishop Krol, ·said, "is the history oiour ,brothers in th~ faith in of, . i God-believing; . God-loving the binds qf the missions, Lcome and·., God-fearing men." The ~ra~k 'your cooperation,'" he'sajp: atheist and secularist who deniei , The' 'Archbishop urged 0,1111 or, ignores the existence of God, Catho~ics to ."praY for the mis­ "denies or ignores the vital. and 'mons." :. basic philosophy· of our national Pray:' for Missions Con.stitution." . "Because of his vocation, the Christian must bear the entire world in his heart and pray as though· he were the voice of all .the continents," he said.. · .Secondly the Arch bishop. urged

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11'

Fear Is Lifebood of Commu~ism, Imp :isoned Maryknoller Reports'

THE ANCHOR - ' Thurs., Aug. 28, 1.958.~

Dominic@B1 ~~otes

Import of ,~oint

Church MeeQ'ing

This Is the first of a s~ries of five articles written by a Maryknoll missionary recently released from Chinese communist imprisonment. Today's introduction will be followed next week by the priest's account of his arrest and imprisonment.

By Rev. Joseph P. McCormack, M.M. Fear is the lifeblood of communism. The Reds know that they can only controi as long as the people are too afraid to resist. The Red leaders know that onc'e the people cease to fear them, they, are finished, for revolt will surely follow. ' .. · h M t d thrill I experienced when the Th a t IS W Y ao urne hedraggled contingent shuffled China into one vast slave­ in at six o'clock one morning labor camp where it is esti­ hungry, thirsty, .and worn out

AMSTERDAM (NC)-A prominent Dutch Catholic scholar has labeled the re­ ~.cent Utrecht meeting be­ tween representatives of the World Councii of Churches and the Russian Orthodox Church as "probably the most imporant "probably the most important Father C. F: Pauwels, O,P., of the Dominican philosophy 'nter at Zwolle, said the contact estab­ lished at Utrecht surpasses in importance the Lambeth Confer­ ence, the decennial meeting of the hierarchy in communion with th~ Church of England, which opened in London in July. Urges Union The London conference was preceded by informal discussions between Anglican and so~e Eastern Orthodox leaders. Metropolitan Nikolai 0.£ Kru", titsky and Kolomna, maiD spokesman for the Rus2ian Or­ t.hodox delegations, has an­ nounced he would ask his church to jai'll the World Council. The Russian Orthocjox Church, re­ fused to join the predominantly Protestant ecumenil;al bOdy when it was formed in 1948. Metropolitan Nikolai is inef­ feet d~puty to the aged Patriarch Alexei of:Moscow and is respon­ ~ble f,?I:. the,. Moscow Patriarch­ at.e's. foreign relations.. ' :. A joint cOJ1lmunique issued at the close of the two-day'meet­ ing said that' both sides "share the deep concern for world peace with justice and freedom," but that. ,ifurther contacts will be needed to' achieve agreement about the different ways to peace ~ach of 4S i~, fOllowing.'" , Father Pauw~ls said the im:' porta nee .of the meeting will not become apparent immediately. He said the real meaning of the meeting can. only be judged by su\)sequent developments.

mated that about 100 million from many nights nn the open. people have been arrested at one Now at Formosa time or another and where it is When the communist army believed some 35 million are swept over all of China some of now in prisons and slave labor the seminarians were captured camps. and sent back to Manchuria, But, regardless of what I say but nine managed to escape from and write about life in China today there will be those who 'the mainland and eventually refuse to believe' it, and' others were ordained in Hong ·Kong. Today, five of them are working .,who prefer the Red propagarida on the Nationalist isiand of line. To know what it's 'really Formosa. ' like' you have to live there. And 'This is nothing new iii Chu~l;h ·to· see communism at its best, you ,have to spend some time' in history, for centuries Irehind a Red prison. '.' ",,; smuggled its seminarians to the . :Shot in Head, continent of Europe for training, Today, .we, too, are preparing My, nightmare 'began "'one young Chinese priests· and Chi­ morning in December, I 947 nese Sisters for the time 'when shortly after breakfast" when NEW PRIEST FOR CHINA: In the Basilica of Mary we 'shall return to China.. five armed communist soldiers Help of Christians, Turin, Italy, Martin Wou"Chinese Sale­ entered the house of Father Pressure Intensifies sian deacon, is ordained by Bishop Michael Arduino, S.D.B., Marcus Pai, a 70-year-old priest The constant pressure of th,e .attach~d to the Maryknoll mis­ who was expelled from his Dioces~ of S~iu Chow, Ku Kong, c.ommunists ,made it necessary ~ion .territory I headed.in 'JYIan­ Studying theology in 'Italy",or';EIlglan'd ar(! 35 other China. for .me to !1lov.e. to ~h~nghai in c~,uria. Without giving anyex:­ Chinese Salesians of Saint John Bosco. After ordination November 1948. ~,u,t.. ~hings planation, the soldiers ord~r~d weren't much ·better"there. For ·they will w()rk in Hong' Kong,''''Macao;: and the, Philippine the Pliiest to accompany them. ,W ~IS" the communist' movement Islands, awaiting' the' oJ)enihg of' the ;~a;mbOO' Curtain. NC th e i r headquarters. T·he r.e" gre~ stronger the pre~ecutio~ of P h o t o . · · ' · , , · , ' · , despite the frigid Manchurian , '. fhe' Church became more intense. winter, Father Pai was stripped of his cfothes and thrown iot9 an unheated prison. ' eration"soon turned to blood. CASTELGANDOLFO (NC) House of Nazareth After ten days of torture ih~ Eve,ry d,a.y ,priests. anfl, Si1;iters .. "May your families 'be a place R'eds tried him and, natu~aHy,he were imprisoned. Some were~x- ~The quality of the entire wheret1:le"eyes 'of God, who was convicted and sentenced to ecuted; others, perhaps a:w6rse bbdy of soCiety', is deter:' knows' where His' most holy and death. He was shot three ti'm~~ fate,'were braimvashed~" their mined by file quality of itS adorable will is ceaselesslyac­ iii the back of the head. The b~sic cell 'which' is the famiiy', complished"may come peace­ Reds can't deny this ·because··'t minds twisted, made' insane.. ' , Machine Gun Pope Pius XII has told a group fully to· rest." can prove what I say. I know of, Spanish. fam, lly clubs. He said that only this way where the skull of the old priest I anticipated arrest at any I ' time, so when I was tipped off The Pontiff reminded the pil­ wi I . humanity finally find that is hidden with the three bullet on Ju'ne 15, 1953 that I was to grims it will be a "formidable peace end comfort which it holes in it. be arrested, I just sat there in task" to attempt to reconstruct vainly seeks. I knew then that if our young my room, that beautiful Summer a better world at the very foun­ Chinese seminarians were to ;."-"--------~------~ evening, waiting for them. It dations of society. But h~ said escape torture and possible death FRANCIS J. was an appropriate day - the that the' only hope for probable I must move them from Red­ 29th anniversary of my ordinasuccess lies in the sanctification infested Manchuria. We decided : tior to the priesthood.. of the family which is society's : TRAIN CASE, 21" O'NITE to set up a temporary base in , ,.,. ,.,26" P.ULLMAN , basic cell. Peiping in North China. Alter And. sure enough .they, ~ame, 690 PLEASANT STREET six weeks of effort we mana'ged Pieees . about 30 of tJ:tem, the.mHitary,"'!What the'''cell'is, 'the whole : Rlus tax ... , .' , '. . , , WY 7-0746 to transfer 28 Cninese Sisters police; political wor~ers; ~th 'body will be," the:' Pope: empha'" " ':NEw BEDFORD. MASS. and ,four Chinese prlestS"~ men and· women, one even car,,, 'sized:, '~They:wh,o Attack it from : 'Visit out' new LOwer J:,.ever: plane,to ·Peiping. " ...' iied . a machine' gun' to' arrest aeY~rY ,~~~rter" with '!h,e . ~9m,::: :, "",f~~,,:E~~ep,t~pn.alValu.~s ''', : Journey Afoot .....'" .. simple old prie~t aftet 28. ye~~~ .' J>licity .of ,tpe forces qf .evil·, and, ·,And then came the problem 0'( work In Cliina. ' . ..: '. unleashed, passion. know thili , . ". ,n,.. " GENERAL.

of our pride and JOY,' ·the· semi''': :', "586 Pleasant Stfeet : nary. After the. scourge of c6m'-' INSURANCE

New Bedford ." munism ~would be only 3' memo'ry 'h'· Y" ,. .'- ':'Yc<?~:: ;m~st ,,/TI~~,~, ,YQ.I;lF f"rnilies, :~~~-~~~.:~~,~~._~--~~~--: '. . ·C· h" j oln ,In true centers o' sanctity where in Manchuria, these young m~ri would be. needed· as priests.' But 'JEFFERSON CrrX'~YNC')' ~ the: L.orf:may" abide,wit1:l,'i:Ii'ii, I, ,could not arrange. fOl'·a plane Civirigthe' liturgiil'al "y~~rwHti g,r'~~~,,,whe~e,',Ul~reis' ~,ray'~r,~t':;, fOl:,. the seminarians, .37·' in·'li,i'1.,. the'Churcli hasbeen"\l'tged""i1s'~tendance m com won at .. the .,.1., . . , . ,Tney solved this· .problem '.' bY' step toward ke~ping '.' Christian,sacred " functions" aj{d 'r';ception immediately volunteering to· at';" homes from turning into :"spirit'- .of:·; the: ·sacraments; 'where the Wilfred C Dri;scoll, President and Treasurer tempt the half a 'thousand mile' ual shacks where. people laws '·of,·; God are scrupulously .,

James E. Sullivan, Jr." journey from Fushun,. Ma'nchu-' together· to ea,r and drink.'" .obser-ved, and where each of the ria, to Peiping on foot, along' , Msgr; Martin Hellriegel of 81. ,. members of the family seriously REGISTERE~ 'EMBALMERS

remote roads after dark. Louis, and a prominent figure in' aspires· to perfection luslng, in The young men set out in the liturgical movement, spoke 'the fulfillment, of his duties, -AND­

three groups. One group of 19 to the· National Catholic Women's those means .which "the family FUNERAL was taken by the communists on Union which, met in conjunction' , ,itself provides. , DIRECTORS

their second day out. The. wen;' with ·the· convention of. the 'Cen_:'·'Mak,e your ··families a place : 469 LOCUST STREET' - FALL RIVER,MASS. held for two weeks for com'mu-, t1'al 'Catholic Uhibn <,Of ''America': . ere,the: sp~rit o!,futur·e worthy .. '. sons of the Church is forged and riist indoctrination, but I guess, OSborne 2-3381 To p'reserve a "Na.zar.e,'th~p . .ir,.. " " , ", . . , where its ardor and warmth may. the youngsters prayed their way; out for finally they were .re-.' it" . i~ the' home, the Monsignor be 's.uilicient to spread jtli good advised that the women have a leased. I had given them up for influence t6 the benefit of neigh­ bors. lost. I shall never forget the' living faith and an understanding ·of the Mystical Body, and frequent the Mass and sacra­ ments. As aids to participating w'ith

the Church in 'its liturgical year,

Msgr. Hellriegel suggested a - Helen Aubertine Brough' family Advent wreath and Owner and Director

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F;,;;;:~""t:Clfjdr~:'Mo¥em'et1'f'"I,1~.!~c~"'~;'::?~c~~: De,dsiYe:'Force"i:n"Hi~tQry::::' By

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Swords a~~ of t~o.kings: tho~ "~hich swJng outward to ~thers' in violence, as did Peter's' W'l,1en"he ~ll(off the' (lar ~f the servant of the high priest; and thbsewhicn swing inward to self to do violence' to .egotism and..sin. .. ,;, ,.:. . , '... ''',: ' l i ;'"

.

Father Walter Ong, S.J. suggests in an extremely

thought-provoking article in "The Commonweal" of Aug­

IIst.J5 that we urgently neeclsome long-range ,pl~nning, not'

onl~ ~~'the fi,eld.of .reljgion b~ltin ()ther a,reas as ,,,.~]L His' "

of long-range plan-. defInItIon . .' IS par t'la 11 y d ue, I suppose; /'t0 th e mng would take your breath continuing expose of racketeer­ away. We ought to be think­ ing a!1d similar evils in a minor­ ing, he S~lYS, not in terms of ity of important unions. But it's

","

..

A.f~eJ" the Fall God placed an angel ~ith

a flaming sword in the Garden' of Eden.

This sword was the embJ"Yo of the Cros~.

It foretold that man would recover Eden

only through sacrifice and· that death to

self is the gateway to happiness.

ten or 15 or even 50 years but also due, I suspect, to a certain rather in terms of millenni~. lack of historical perspective. Even the best things are curses to us so

"It is per-' I It is one thing to be concerned long as we hold them in 'hands which have

fectly true," he about evils in' the labor move­ given 'up the sword. A child is spoiled when

:tdmits "that no ' ment and to try to correct them; he is made an idol, instead of being tUl'ned

one ca~ hope to but it's quite another thing to into a child of God by discipline.

set up a pro-' becomt! ,cynical and use them "I ---, gram for Cath­ as a ,pretext for the adoption of Money cannot hUJ't you if you do not love 01 i c activity punitive ·measures designed to it for its ,own sake. It is not the size' of a which is at all bring the labor movement to its fortune t~at spoils. t~e owner!!, but' the extent to which it fills like 1 y to be knees. We would do better to the heart . . . feasible 10 or ,look ahead at least 20 ye'ars and • years from try in advance to c~lculate the " '. . PROFESSED: Brother Almost every soul has a little secret spo.t: in its garden,. a . llOW. But it is consequences of our folly.: Even Eugene' Price, S.S.J., of reservation, 'a 'hiding place' 'from God; an. area where lives the also true that within that short 'period of time recently made favorite sin-selfishness, luxury, pride. or lust. The ~go not the 1JDless we habit a cynical policy with regard to.... Baltimore angel as in Eden, 'keeps the sword from cutting away 'that eV'il and' ually feel our trade unionism' could cancel out his profession as a brother , . . . . . ellormous progress' we have of tl)e Society of St. Joseph th~, giving peace. ' IldIVlty and decISIons to ~ made in the, field of industrial -.,--, has JODlehow involved in the long­ relations during the past 75 or .of the Sacred Heart. We, who are associat~d witb the Holy Father:s own Society four sisters in religion.' NC range future, . . . we can no 100 years. for ihe Propagation of ihe Faith are not only bent on iinducing you longer make decisions which Photo. to use the swor~ of sacrifice for the Missions; we are concerned will be very real in the 20th Decisive Foree just as much with your sanctification. We want to do you a favor. century present." Essaying the risky role of we want to inspire YOU so that every week or month you inflict a It seems rather fantastic to' be prophet, I seriously doubt, how­ death wound on your ego' and admit the Spirit of God. F~r yo~r talking in te~ms of millennia ever, tha~the cynics are going share of i~e favor send your sacrifice to the 'Holy Fath'er thrcniKh :.vhen atomic physicists (and the to have their way. I would be the Propagation of the Faith. .," . Jeho~ah Witnesses) are warning ,more' inclined to' agree with the ,5 . 118 apocalyptically that our days distinguished Catholic philoso­ . ST. CLOUD (NC) - A short­ GOD'LOVE YOU to C.A.M. for $2 fi~d it' easy to s~n'd this may be numbered.And-yet;-in· ,ph,er,~ .Rro~t;ss()r,'~a<;9.\l~Il. Mad-age of.rosariesamong"Cathoiic money, since I know what lIlY money ""H.I ~o;~"" to A..V.T. for $1.25' view of what the scientists are tain, when he says. in his servicemen during the' Korean telling us' about the age of the , ~'Reflections On America:' tha~, conflict 'led to a. project which' "This was for' the new tie I was to buy." ... To A 'Teen for $'1 "Mter reading MISSION I ~uldn't help'sending (lOmet,hlng."· .. to E.R. for lIIliverse ,there is undoubtedly for all the problems besetting in the past eight years has seen $30 "This little amount is to make up for ,th'~ many· years I missed !IOIIlething to be said in favor of., the American labor movement women of the St. Cloud diocese <MIl" ,taking the long view of at the present time, "we may be_ .in Minnesota provide ros'a~ies giving'event~e 30c a year average you So often speak about." -...,:. ' " 'lieve that its ever-growing pow­ f or h asp]'taI s, orph ailages . and' ~·ngs. Next 20 Years er, as well as the sense .of respon:" ,missions throughout the world, . Wear. t~e lovely GOD LOVE YQU MEDAL you!-'self or give it sibility and the interest in the to. a f,:,iend. It)s the silent symbol. of your love of God.and souls the Wait a minute, though.. In ,general ,problems ,of. civilization Father James Minette of St. world ,ov,er.,The; ~~rifice -offering ~~,at y()u send along ~ith your keeping with an old tradition it is developing, will make it, in . Cloud was serving as a chapla,in request for the medal. of your.· chOIce helps our missionaries tell (rather Ong would probably call a' not too distant future,one of with U. S. forces in Korea eight it • very young tradition) I am the most c;lecisive forces iit the . years ago when he found that . all m~n "God. Lov~ You.", Large 10k gold filled, $10; Smal( Hlk' gold ftIled, $3; Large sterling silyer $5; Small stel'1ing silver $2. . lUPPosed ti> say something here history of the nation,' and of there was a severe shortage of . . about Labor Day, which will be mankind." rosar!es among the servicemen. . Cut out this col,umn, pi~ your sa~rWc~ to it. and mail it to th~ celebrated next· Monoay but is ,I can't think of a better text Father Minette wrote to Fath­ Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of The Society for , there any possible connection 'Uta;:' that with which to begin or er Patrick Riley, chaplain of the ;,etwen Labor Day and the sub­ the P,:,opagation of the Faith; ;i66 Fift~ A,vel~ue, New York 1, N. Y., end a discussion on' the meaning St.. Cloud'. Hospital, and sug­ ,:ect of long-range planing? There f . gested 'that volunteers am~ng or your DIOC~SAN DIRECTOR REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, is, I think, if-with sheepish 0 . Labor Day in this,. the year of . 368 ~orth. Malll Str~et, Fall River, Mass. 'our T -rd 1958 ' the hospital patients might apologies to Father Ong-we can LAP,. . make cord Rosaries for the agree among ourselves that even .troops in Korea. ~~----------' D9NAT BO.SV·E~T

a decade. or' two is a ~ong t.ime·~' Missionary Patents In the history of the American f Sisters, patients and employes ·I~S'''''R~NCE AGENCY,

labor movement. eVlce or eo In9 at ,the hospital took up the ELECTRICAL Starting then with ihis-mod-' ,CAGAYEN, CITY (NC) - A' project and the first thousand 'All Kinds Of I~surance

; , ,.. CONTRACliORS cstdefin'ition 'of long-range Jesuit prie~t.in th,e Philippines Rosaries were 'soon underway ~o :)lanning I would suggest that recently received a -U. S. patent Korea. The idea soon spread be": , 96: WILLIAM STREET

'Residential - Commerdal we take' a hurried look at the for a devise d~~igl1ed to :increase yond the hospital and became an , . Industrial NEW REDFORD. MASS. :lext 20 years in U.S. industrial students' reading speed: . official project of the S1. Cloud '633 iroad~ay, Fall Riv~ . DIAL ,WY 8·5153 . relations, which, by the way, is The' "device, . developed by diocesan unit of the Society f~ . OS 3-169,1 . the subject of a very interesting Father. William M. Keyes, S.J., the Propagation of th!,! Faith.. ' .Personal Service :1ymposium recently published a faculty member of xavier Uni­ ' Made· by Hand :jY the Michlgan State Univer­ versity here, allows a"'book of sityPress in Lansing, 'Michigan normal thickness to'be inserted With the end of the Korean 'YOUR' DOLLAR BUYS' ·'U. S. Industrial Relations: The' for reading.' Previous 'reading­ conflict, the women found that ~ext 20 Years") edited by Jack rate controllers permit only a the cord rosaries would be wel­ 3tieber). Even ,such an abbre­ 'page' at a time. The general come in missions and institu­ .,iated long-range excursion into. principle of the machine is to tions around the world. One of THAN EVER BEFORE :he uncertain future ought to send a shutter down the printed ,their most recent orders came <.:nable us t,o put the present into page"forcing the student to r!lad' Father . Patrick Peyton, e.s.c.., See us for the BEST DEAL in a

~;Iightly better perspective _ at a specific speed, and gradually founder of the Family Rosary Ford Car or Truck

" o:omething we badly need to do. incre,asing the shutter speed' as Crusade, who asked for 500 It's currently rather fashion­ the reading rate improves. rosaries for children at a sum­ :lble in certain limited, btit re­ Father Keyes began work on. mer camp for underprivileged ~peetable and fairly influential, the apparatu.s severai years- ago children in Milwaukee. The FORDDE'ALERS FOR OVER 38 YEARS <:ircles to be cynical about tne ,when he. was studying at Bellar­ Rosaries were recently sent to 1344-86 Purchase St. New Bedford. Mass. \medcap labor movement. r.~is:,.mine.,Co'Ileg..e.:~· the camp at his request. . The cord rosaries are made by " halld of, var.ious,' kinds and col­ .' -'ors' of strong: cord. ,A special type of knot is used for the dif­ ferent prayers. Although it is not known how many have been made here in, tlTe past eight , years, officers of the unit say that many thousands have been dis­ tributed throughout the world since' the project 'was begun in 1950.

He

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ART A\V."nD' WlNNElf: Fnther Thomas .Phelan of . 'rroy~ Catholic' Art AssocHl1ion' presid'ent congratulates .rohri Valentine 'DenIs l{ilBr'r(1~:"wiriJle'r'of the CAA 'annil~l' 7;';'old:: medal. In''hac'kgroun,d is ',one of the silk vestmelits "fOv.~n b" M~.'· KilBride, for :which tIe .received the "meda't

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·Fa.her' ~hey. t .... QnMqrriage

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Mar'riage Wisdom' Citation For· Convention' Spea.ker

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Hospital has beeR .... the Public Health Serviee.· '.niill supplements a previous allot.. ment of $87,475 for Vermont's largest Catholic hospital. The department's predominant ac~

", Rese,arch: . . Grant

BURLINGTON (NC) A ....nt of· $9,100 for equipping the new research department' of the DeGoesbriand Memorial

~. ANettOR ­

Thurs.,Aug. ,28, 19.58

tivity will' be studies.

13 "

cardiovaseul.

By Joseph A. Breig a""elaDd lJDlvene Bulletin

The 'first winner of the coveted Joe and :Mary Brejg Marriage Wisdom Citation (which we have just this mo­ ment thought up) goes to Father John Fahey of Winnetka, Ill. Father Fahey. gets the honor for his talk on marriage at the Buffalo convention books do you read, Ma'am'!) of the National Catholic Chastity is not weak, but Family Life Conference. He strong, courageous, noble; it is "the virtue which enables us to uttered the following ne­ 8Ubject our sexual powers to glected truths: Although the father holds God's will. It provides the con­ final author'. text in which these strong and ' precious capabilities find, their tty in the fam­ true value." ' ily, he does so "under the un­ (Love's not love unless It in­ written Con­ eludes God.) stitution of It is wrong for a wife. to com­ love." pare her husband critic'ally with (Speak softly other men. Why? Because it'. and carry a big disloyal. heart, .Dad.) , . (He's your husb~nd, remem­ The Spirit of'obedierice ~orks ber?) both ways, because it prefers Spirit of Poverty the' good of another and the will A husband and' wife should of another to one's own. "Hus­ love the real each 'other, not bands and wives must train some "fictional picture of ,~hat themselves to' seek the good of each could be' if they really the other person." tried." . (Prescription for 1!I joyous (·Dreamers aJ;'e sleepers. Wake marriage.) up'and live.)' The spirit of obedience is de­ A family should have the spirit stroyed if the husband either of poverty. This does not mean abdicates his duty or becomes seeking destitution, but realiz­ tyrannical, or if the wife is "a . ing ,that the pleasure of one' rebel and 11 pretender to the should yield to the need of. an­ throne." , other. Wife and childreJ:l share, (A home that's the theater for husband's ,ownership., Both bus-' 8 cold war is no fun.) band and wife must gear their A husband must learn, 'to see desires to the family's needs. in himself God's chosen Instru­ (Including the family;s need ment for the salvation of his of the blessings that gifts to' wife and children, because mar­ charity can bring.) .. \:' riage is a vocation and he is , It is part o~ a wife's job to,.

given sacramental powers. ' help her husband to rec,ognize

(Think about that after the . the human faCtors invoived in"

'kids ar'e in bed.) . family l i f e . · . : .. ' '

A wife must realize that her (The husband's head of' the role is a life-giving one - not house, but the wife's the heart.) just in bringing children into Husband and wife should strive for 'the unity expresse4 the world, but in preparing them in the marriage ritual - '''one iri for the life of Heaven. (Large or small, a family ought mind, one in heart and one in: affections." . " to be holy.) Yep, the joe and Mary Breig' Husbands must be chaste in Marriage WisdOm Citation goes deed, thought and desire. They have a duty to shun entertain- ' to Father Fahey ~ with oak' . ments, reading and jokes which· leaf cluster, yet., degrade sex and thus destroy the, meaning of their own marriages. (How you doin' at the' club, DETROIT (NC) Father. the tavern, the golf course, John A. McGrail, S.J., has been; chum?) head of the Detroit Province of: Wives are equally under' the the Society of Jesus to succeed (. duty of' chastity, which' gives Father Leo D. Sullivan, 'S.J., , deepest meaning to the role' of Father McGrail, a native of '. wife, and is nourished by loyal­ Bloomfield, Ill., has been serv­ ty to husi>and in thought as well ,ing at West Baden College in Indiana, a school for Jesuit as in action. scholastics. (What kind of mal!azines and

Jesuit Provincial

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CATECHISM FOR 10.f-YEAR OLD: David Charley, • Navaho Indian seminarian" instructs his pagan l04-year old great grandmother, Na.·glis des Bah; in. the Catholic religion. David.is 8tudy~ng f~r the priesthood in tI:1e'Ifran~ eiecan Order. His great grandmo.ther was 10 yea.rs old when . the.' U.S. lirmy u.~<l~r. ~l. "-it 'C~r80~.. 1OO· . the :~avaho ".' lDdiaDa iDto capii'VitJ iD 1864.. NC Photo··;· ...> ' ,.'

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Relates' StorY' .of. S'm'ith's Penetration of ·Nevada·

.

;".'

-THE ANCHOR ,/ Thurs.,.Aug. 28,~195S.

Urges Quick

Di.oce~an·

High .SchoC)I'·S·odcilists· Attend' Catholic 'Action School'

Faculty members and students . ual courses open to delegates in­ represented seven Diocesan high eluded Sodality Movement, or­ Continued from Page One schools ·and the Queen of Pea<;e ganiza'tion, spiritual formation Welfare Conference. By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.D. Sodality Union of the Diocese at andapostolate on both the teen­ . Msgr. George G. Higgins, de~ Bishop of Reno the 26th annual meeting of the·· ilge and adult level: Mariology, partment director, issued the Bishop's Plan for Catholic Ac­ It was a brilliant June morning in the year 1827. Down statement which stresses a spirit · Summer Scho'ol of Catholic Ac­ tion at Fordham University, tion, 'Mental Prayer and the the rock-strewn defile from the summit of EbbettS Pass in ot' optimism but warns th~t ",the ·.New York City. Apostolate, The Life That Is current economic recession is the Sierra Nevada rode three horsemen, their faces turnea 'l:he six-day course was .spon­ ; Grace, The Home, Liturgy and to be taken lightly." to the rising' sun. They were the first of the white race to · notThe so:,ed by the National Sodality Social Justice. American way to cure the to conquer that continental Evans. . 'It was tough going, and recession, the Social Action De­ Service Center;' St. Louis, Mo. A'special course entitled Serv­ barrier, and their goal, so they lost some of their mounts, partment message states, "is to The school, geared especially for ices of the Heart were conducted the laity, aims at leadership in daily under the direction of the . far as geography went, was but they made it,some say by harness the combined intelli­ and community groups. . New York Catholic Charities. the Great Salt Lake. Thei~ Sonora Pass, others by Ebbet~ gence and good' will of labor Catholic . General sessions conducted in' ":' Community Mass for the names were Jedediah Smith:, Nevada was before them. SO and management arid the other · the morning by the Rev. Louis school was held daily in the Silas Gobel and Robert· Evans. far as documented history goes, segments of the economy in a Twomey, S.J., were based on Fordham gylTllllasium, with del­ The y carried

they were the first whites to joint effort to discover and cor­ the Lessons of Lourdes. Individ­ egates followi.ng ~he Mass with destiny in their

penetrate it. !1'hey had· no idea' rect i~ underlying causes."

special Missa Recitatabooklets saddle bags.

of what it was like.' Seek Cause

and led in the responses by the . They w ere

. In three weeks' time they. "We recommend, therefore,"

Rev. Joseph Boland, S.J. the companions

were to learn a' great deal. .Now the statement- continues, "that Afternoon courses included

of those "enter- .

you drive from Tonopah to Ely representative national leaders

STEUBENVILLE (NC) - En­ What Do You Know About Com­

prising young'

by Highway 6, somewhat south of labor a'nd management come rollment in elementary schools munism?, The Mystical Body of

.men" who has"

of. Smith's conjectured route, together.as soon as possible in a . of the Steubenville' diocese has •Christ, The Marriage Vocation, answered Gen­ through the same barrenness and series of exploratory meetings. just about doubled in the past Sharing Your Faith, The Social eral Will i a m

appalling beauty, but" it never These meetings sho'uld forth­ 13 years, although the Catholic Order, Spiritual Direction. Ashley's adver­ occurs to you to worry about · rightly discus!!, am~mg other population of the diocese has The New York Confraternity

tisement in' the

water, and'if it is too hot, there things, the hotly debated ques­ been fairly static since its origin of Christian Doctrine sponsored

Missouri Ga­ is always the air-cooler. tion as to whether or not wages in .·1945. a course titled: "You, Too, Can

zette, five years

'Sandy Plain' are' currently exceeding produc­ Msgr. Henry J. Grigsby; dio-' Be a I.,ay Catechist."

earlier, to as­ Smith ami his companions tivity and are thus as is some­ cesan School superintendent; said An evening session school Sim­

cend the Missouri to its sources rode for several days without times alleged, contributing to in­ this year's enrollment is expect­ ilar to the SSCA will' be con­

and to open the Great West W finding water; and he notes that, flation. They should also discuss ed to reach 6,968, which would duded for the Lay Apostolate

the fur trade. "when' we found water in some prices and profit levels and · represent just twice. that of 'the at the Hotel Commodore next

To Smith already belonged .of the rocky hills, we most gen- , industry's ability to pay." 1945-46 term. ' week.

the credit of discovering the erally found some Indians who The kind of cooperation and South ;pass through the Rockies appeared the most miserable of joint consultation recommended,

In'west-central Wyoming, whiph the human race having nothing ! the statement asserts, "will

might have been conceived as '110 subsist on, (nor any clothing) : never come to pasS' unless labor' accomplishment enough: But he except grass seed, grasshopPers. ; and .management 'forget their was one of those for whom ad-' &." 0 petty' differences and sincerely. aDd .tile·' convent ehapel which served also a parisb ehurtlb­ venture seems to have reserved For Smith, this was. the "Grea't · accept 'One another as equal I'ELL IN RUINS. diilieult to describe the lorrow of the poor her choice enterprises. Oddly Sandy. Plain",' though how' he partners in the service of the people of West - ChalaIkadl . (Trichur. too, for he was hardly the trpe fancied that description of Neva- . community." , ".. India> as they saw the delltructlon of abe one would think of for the ~ole. da's. criss-cross, of mountain;' . Throw Away Gloves only House ot God amoq them. The " Born in New York ' chains with desert valleys in: "And this, in turn, will never Clarist Sisters, tile Bishop, and tbe poow His stock was New England, between is hard to fathom. happen," the. statement warns, fanners of Ule parisb have. united their his birthplace the pleasant val­ How' lit t I ethe' land has "uniess workers and. employers eilorts to build .. suitable dwelling (or ley 01 the Susquehanna in south­ changed in 131 years! Water was' prayertltlly cultivate the virtue their King. Land, materials, and iabor ern New York.. Hegrew up a Smith~s problem then, and it ~; of social charity." have for the most part been obtained· and quiet and reflective youth, some­ Nevada's problem today. . Observing that its emphasis put to use. To finish the Job for tbe Silt­ what given to introspection, with There are the scars of the old on social charity may seem ·ters and the parishoners $3000 is urgently much of his Puritan .,hertiage mining ventures, pits dug on the "idealistic" and "off-key" to needed. C,!lD you give all or a part of tbl. Intact. . mountain sides,. decaying bulk:' many Americans '.'at a time amount to bring Christ back to bi8 Yet here he was, tall and lean heads, and rusting equipment, frontier of the struggle agalnst the- forces when labor and management and there are occasional ranches, and 28, shading his eyes as he which fear not God nor respect man! are in a mood to fight it out looked out over the broken ex­ or rancl1...roa5i branching off the with' one another at the bargain­ highway, 'but Smith would know BE GOOD TO YOURSELF • •• ASK ABOUT OUR SUSPENDED

panse of the Nevada desert 'and his Nevada at a glance. Perhap~ ing table and on' the political GREGORIAN MASSES • '• • DO IT TODAY· • • TOMORROW

perhaps caught a glimpse of aft~r seeing what man has done' hustings," the statement de­ YOU MAY ,NEED THEM • ••

;:e:~~ t~~k~o:~~n~e~~;;t.SPark- to the rest of the' country in the clares: "Frankly we do not think th;.t the situation is ~ bad as THE CEDARS 'OF LEBAiiON-h;~e ever been a symboiof strength There was no tim'e to ~ecu- Same time, he might even all t h a t . " · and beauty! Two "Cedars of Lebanon",' SISTEK ELISE and . late upon that vastness of empty rejoice. Halt .Hearings SISTER ROSE, are beautiful 10 tbe sigbt of and unwanted land. The trio had .. Glimpse of Home "'It i!! our opinion, on the con- .' God-and strong 10 tbe eyes of· iDeo. Tbe,' their;rendezvous to reach before The .worst of the ordeal was' tr'ary," the statement adds, "that ·Wishto devote ,their lives to the service of tbe the· month was out. the Salt Desert, beyond the Utah; the majority of' influential" poor and .suilering of tbeir war"tom countr,. Smith was the partner of line. Smith's Journal,' almost " American employers and trade WiD you help them? They wish to give their .Jackson and Sublette, and it was noncom'mittal for the Nevada unionifits' are 'basically men Of Dves-and beyond that they have naught ·to his business to report on the journey, describes in detail the I good'wiil'and that, over a period' . dYe. ·.BUT,. each must spend .two yean lD

expedition which had taken him harrowing experience of b.urn-i of time and given" the proper noYiUaf.e. training at I cost of $300 for eub.

10 far southwest of the Great ing thirst. and hop'"'elessly' endless ! leadership,:' they will respond"':' Th~ wi_I cive heart and·soul to their· vocation

Salt Lake that he had stumbled stretches' of salt plain. . -U'-yoa can suppbthe neceuary mOlle,. YOU PIIY Ute $SOl upon' the California missions and They made it to the springs in reaSomibly well, as 'they' have so .. uJ, manner ~onvenlent .while yoW' ."Cedar of LebaooD" pre-par_ h~d . encountere'd the slender S~ull Valley by' June 25,. but often' "done in 'the past, to the' laenelf "for ,the work G«!d has liveD herl . demands 'Of social' justice and. • trength of Mexic9's' domain they only ··just made it. 'They TO' BE WITHOUT A COUNTRY IS A TRAGEDY • TO BB

between the Sierras and the . were. done in. After that,' the' 80Ciai charity." WiTHOUT FOOD IS 'A DISASTER . . . OUR POOR REFUGEES

The statement also recom­ Pacific. blue expanse of the Great Salt' HAVE NEITHER FOOD NOR COUNTRY . . . $10 WILL FEED A

mends that "Congress seriously. ,Lake seemed to Smith like a Guest of Padre

FAMILY FOR A WEEK .•. WILL YOU HELP THEM ••• YOU'LL

glimpse of home.. .eonsider the advisabiiity of ter­ Wen, 'stumbled isn't quite the

NEVER MISS IT FROM YOUR 'VACATION MONEYI

It was in such a manner that mi!lating its investigation of the word; he had just kept on and

America first came to know Of labor movement within the rea­ -A NlUGHBOR'S CHILD CAN DO IT BETTER •••" wheD It OODU!ll on, down through Utah, across

'Nevada. sonably near future." to teWna' au. eo1intl71Den aboat Christ IIIId His Chareh. SEBASTIAN ~he Colorado into Arizona, to

Correcting Abuses and LOUIS are "ne-ighbor's children," and the Mojave village at Needles, .... .To allow the investigation "'to they are anDOU to tell ifIelr friends 11II4 and then by way of the Mojave .~ew· drag on interminably," the state­ relatives 01 Christ, the Cbareh and tIM desert and the Cajon pass to the

Continued from Pace One ment continueS, '''would serve no Mass. They wish I to oiler Mass In nnion rancheris of San Bernardino.

witb Christ and their coWlltrymen! WIll Padre Jose Sanchez at .Mission St. Francis de Sales School. Man-: useful legislative purpose and hattan, whose pastor is Most! might conceivably do serious you help them achieve this sublime ..oal! San Gabriel had been a delight­

harm to the labor movement and Before either one can be ordained he must ful host and - something about Reverend John A. 'Fearns, AuX­ to·.the cause of collective bar­ spend sis years 10 the seminary at Alwaye. him even suggested to' Smith a iliary Bishop of~New York. gaining' a'nd labor-management India. Tbe total eost for each will be $600 Rev. Mother' Mary William revision of his opinions about

" -would '00 like to adopt a "net&,bbor'. the iniquities of Rome. Smith will .aSSUme 'her new d.uties at relations.'~ . ehild" and make Ii possible lor him to It is 'noted that "there are still did the Franciscan the honor of the Provincial House, 520 Rock. Ilene .t the altar? Y00 may pa, ·the total of $600 1D any manne.­ some serious abuses in a minor­ naming the Sierras "Mount St., Fail River, ne~t Monday. eonvenient wblle ,our "son In Christ" prepare. to bC'iq ChrUa 'Sister Mary William, S~U.S.C.. , ity ·of .unions," but "that the .Joseph" on his map, but the

to lab nelchbors.. . labor movement, however be­ is the daughter of the late Wil­ courtesy did not last.

latedly, is now .doing a grea~ . The Governor-General Jose liam J. GJblin and Mary (Lyons) MASS OFFERING5 SUPPLY THE NECC~SARY "DA.ILY BREAD"" Giblin.' The' new provincial ~ deal on its own initiative to FOR. YOUR MISSlONARIES . . . THEY BRING THI~ STRENGTH Maria Echandia, was understand­

the : sisler of Mary' J. :Giblin, correct these abuses and to fore­ 01' REA VEN TO. YOUR OWN SOUL . . . REMEMBER YOUB ably nervous about the appari­

Mrs;'William A. Torphy, ·John J. PRIESTS OF THE NEAR EAST TODA.Y!!I1 tion of these Yanke'es o'ut of no­

stall their r;epetition.'" Where; and ordered thein' back Giblin and William S. Giblin, all , FALL CLEANiNG • " NEW J'URNlTUI-tE TO BE BOUGHT ••• by the route they had come. of Fall. River. James .L. Giblin, Uds ... Ule season 01 the' year to take I 'Iook at your home.. W. Smith agreed, but turned aside another brother, lives in New have taken a!ook at the Hoase 'of God, In the Near East and foand after passing San Bernardino : nee.Jfor~. She wa.s also a sister It.... ..-eat 'need . :.' Will you . help b, the donlttlon of an artlcl. and' rode with his m'en over of the late' Joseph ·C. Giblin of CINCINNATI (NC) - The for .. mission ehapel .' ••. Do· It for a QeCllal intention or for a loTed Fall'River: .. '.: Tehachapi, into the ·endless· San. Church·.is flourishing in South' '. ODe' •• '. . • . . Joquin valley. He had it in mind' Vietnam, thanks to the blood of Sanetuary lamps· $15 Mau boOk . ,$%5 Ciborlum ••••• ~. to get to Oregon that way. F~rmosci·nCatj,9Iics thousands :of martyn and the MiU18 ' bell 5 Altar atone: .::. 10 Craclfil:, .... ~ .. %1 sweat.· and· tears. of a million Candle. aor yr;), ZO at... yeatlilenta 50 .. PictOn! •.•••••• U refugees fro~ the North. ." dezvous ·in 'Cache Valley to' con·;" "..... ·TAIPEI·· (NC >. "'-' Catholics in A'Vietnamese Bishop, himself· GIVE TO.WIN THE· WORLD FOR CHRISTI .' sider.. Smith tried,·;to·, cross 'the : the> . Maryknoll-staffed;, .Central a refugee, gave., this .·promising . ~.",~_ .~ ~ . Sierr~s by . ~.h.~. A)ller!<;an.River, Formosan Apostolic Prefecture only'to be"turne<f'back i>,f "the' 'ofTalchunii''hilve 'shown"a four­ ··D·.· o. .· snow. depths. Afuan'·.w11;nout 'a'folajn'<;rease during the.:last six Dai, . O-,P.i: whose'"Diocese " of·,·. Haiphong in North Vietnam now '. FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN President

horse;might as·::we)..i 'be without· . "years: Figures'show an' increase his legs. ',' . ':..." of 4,965' Catholics during ~the' 12is' '.~ . communist hands" said,;;.. M.~r. fteter P. Tuohy, Nat" ~"

So he l~ft t~e.bulk.ofhis party' 'month perio!i ,en?ing July, 1958, there are ,~'many converts and Send all. Communlcatlonltol .

nnder. hiS lie.ut~nant.. Harrison to're~¢h a total,of'21,630. This many vocations to the priesthood .CATHOUC NEAR.. EAST· WELFARE ASSOCIATION

Rogel's, and .turnedup .the 'S13n-' increaSe. includes. :41~ adult andreligiou& life"in South Viet480 Lexington Ave. at 46th St. New York 17,.N. Y.

islaus River .with Gobel and baptisms. ., Dam . today. .. .....".. '.. " ,

Elementary School Enrollment Soars

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Church' Flourishes' In South Vietnam

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Stonehill Announces

THE ANCHO'R­ Thurs., Aug. 28, 1958

New Appointments

Rev. Richard H. Sullivan, C.S.C., president of Stonehill College, has announced four new appointments to the college staff. Daniel J. Looney Jr. of South Easton will be instructor in bus­ iness administration. Mr. Looney is, a graduate of Boston College where he majored in accounting. -He also studied at Northeastern University Graduate School of Business and Engineering. He

15

served in the U. S. Army from 1950-52 and has worked for General Electric, Royal McBee Co. and Raytheon. Mrs. Mary Virginia Yosgandes of Franklin will teach in the department of modern languages. James J. Kenneally of Brock­ ton, will be instructor in history. John Joseph Buckley or'Ran­ dolph, will be head librarian.

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P GREAT SHRINE TAKES FORM: Rapid progress is shown in this la.test ~erial photo of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, in Washington, D.C., which, will be among the ten largest churches of the world. The dome of the edifice will be com­ pleted by the end of this year. By late 1959, the 329-foot bell tower, right, will be fin.., ished. The edifice will be 459-feet long, 240-feet wide, at its widest pQ.int and 239-feet to the top of the dome. Photo by Photogrammetry, Inc., Silver Spring, Md. NC Photo. '

Hope fo Hold Services in National Shrine Next Year ,WASHINGTON (NC) -Serv­ ices will be held in the upper church of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in the Fall of 1959. That is the goal, barring unforeseen develop­ ments. This means completion of the great stone exterior, with its 329-foot bell tower rising to one side of the imposing entrance lJnd the massive dome of multi­ colored tile rising 239 feet above the ground and capping the roof. Most, if not all, of the 93 sepa­ rate pieces of sculpture that will adorn the exterior walls will be completed and in place. Fifty­ five of these relief figures are finished now. Inside is the large vestibule and adjoining narthex. A marble floor will be laid throughout the vast expanse of the church. The magnificent main altar will be placed under its splendid balda­ chin. The interior walls will be finished in a buff-colored face brick. The wlill of the huge north apse will exhibit a large and colorful m'osaic depicting the Pantocrator (Christ the, Almighty King). The upper church will have a seating capaCity of 3,000 and a tot.al capacity of 6,000. The sanc­ tuary will accom~odate the en-

tire hierarchy of the United S,tates and leave ample room for the most colorful religious cere­ monies. One ,of Largest Tile shrine is one of the 10 largest religious edifices in the world. Its length, outside meas­ urement, is 459 feet. Its inside length is 399 feet. Its greatest outsi,de width is 240 feet, and its greatest width inside 180 feet. The nave is 58 feet wide, 100 feet high. The interior height of the dome is 159 feet. Beneath the front portion of the upper church will be offices, a cafeteria and a souvenir room. Behind these, will be memorial hall, already in ex'istence, where the names of some of the bene-, factors of the Shrine, are re­ corded. The northern part of the lower level is taken up by the magnificent, and already' famous crypt church of the "hrine. The work now nearing com­ pletion does not include the con­ struction of the Blessed, Sacra- , ment chapel.' This is to be on the west side and at upper church level. The lower level is

New Bedford Parish To Hold Clambake

Asserts Robeson Hurts Negroes LONDON (NC) _ Britain's triumphant reception of Paul Robeson, American Negro sing­ er, has been called a "misfor­ tune" for United States Negroes. Father John LaFarge, S.J., associate editor of America mag­ azine and a founder of the New York Catholic Interracial Coun­ cil, said Mr. Robeson's welcome in both the music ,and poltical

areas will make the U. S. Negro

struggle for equal rights more

dificult. ' Leading Negro organizations are now anticommunist and largely Christian-inspired, said Father LaFarge, b~t less scrupu­ 10us segregationists still label them "communist." Anything that tends to give that charge reality hits and hurts the Negro, the Jesuit said. Father LaFargs said: "Except for a small section, the Negr0e8 of the States ... believe' he bas abused his magnificent physique, his intelligence and ....is consider­ able talents for a cause which they consider to be bad. For Robeson is 100 per cent identi­ fied with communism ill the public mind."

0

Parishioners of Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Church in New Bed­ ford are planning their first clambake and outing to be held at the Holy Ghost grounds at Horseneck next, Sunday, with the Rt. Rev. Msgr. Antonio P. Vieira as honorary chairman. The general committee con­ sists of Edwa'rd Souza and An­ tone Mathews as co-chairmen, Miss Lorraine' Silva, secretary, and the Rev. Luciano, Pereira, treasurer. Ticket co-chairmen are Mrs. Hilda Rocha, and George Men­ donca. Arrangements for a prize booklet are being ,made by Leonard Rose, Leonard Cambra, and John Gonsalves. Distribu­ tion of ihe ,booklets is being handled by the Misses Janice Santos and Mary Sylvia assisted by George Souza and Norm Medeiros of the CYO. Manuel Almeida and Antonio Ferreira will head the refresh­ ment, committee and Ronald' DeMello and Dick Dias will ar.., range for, the games and sporting events. Charles Roderick, An­ toile Santos, and Frank Lemos will act as auctioneers for goOds donated for sale with Antone" Santos as master of ceremonies, All organizations of the church are represented in a coordinated effort to make their 'first llWlual ou~nl:. succ.essful

. SHANK

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now in existence and serves 88 the sacristy for the crypt church. The sacristy of the upper chu~ch is a large room on the east side of the edifice, and will balance the Blessed Sacrament chapel when the latter is built. Many 8enefactors Other work to be done in the future includes 10 other side chapels, the facing of the interior walls with marble, the lining of seven interior domes with mo­ saics and the installation of four pendentives in each dome. Three apses in the north end of the upper church also will be completed in the future. Five recessed chapels, with altars, be­ neath the great mosaic of the Pantocrator in the north apse, dedicated' to the five Glorious Mysteries of the rosary, have been donated but may not be ready in 1959. A west apse, ,with, five recessed chapels dedicated to the Joyful Mysteries, and an east apse, with five chapels dedicated to the Sorrowful Mys­ teries, have not yet belm do­ nated.

Knights Plan Dances,

Fishing Contest

Bishop Cassidy Council, Knights of Columbus, of Swan­ sea and Somerset, will hold the final teenage semi-formal dance of the Summer season tomorrow night in the Council home on Milford Road, Swansea. The Fall and Winter series of dances will start next, week. The committee, headed by Donald Grushey, chairman of youth activities, includes Louis J. Heffernan,' William Benoit, Manuel Silvestre, Patrick Tor­ pey, Arthur Monteiro, Alvao Rego, Normand Dube, Lloyd Jarvis, Jos~ph Raposa and Theo­ dore Andrade. The Council will conduct its third, annual fishing contest from 9 A. M. to 1 P. M, at Swan­ sea Reservoir. Boys and. girls ,who w,ish to enter must obtain II registration blank to, be signed by parent or guardian. Age limit for contestants is 7 - 14 years. Committees are as follows: Norman L: O'Brien, chair­ man; Lawrence Borge, co-chair­ man; Joseph Mulrooney and LouisJ. Heffernan, registration; Lloyd Jarvis; Mantiel Silvesti-e: and Alfred Medeiros, prizes.' John ·Desmond, Donald' Gru­ 'shey and' Oliver PerrY,'fieId cap­ tains; Dan Moriarty, Joseph Du­ 'charme and' Jose'ph Barganti,le, judges; Joseph Cyr 'and Gilbert , Lowney, publicity. Mrs, Lawrence Borge' will be ill charge of first aid.

COME

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'Labor Day Statement. of National Catholic Welfare Conference

Very Rev. Msgr. George G. Higgins, Director I

l16

unless labor and management forget their petty differences and sincerely accept one· another as equal partners in the service of the community. And this, in turn, will never happen unless workers and employers prayer­ fully cultivate the virtue of so­ dal charity. Justice is necessary 'and indispensable to the buildingof a sound social- order, gut justice is not enough. "Precisely th~,contrary is true," Pope ,Pius . XII recently reminded us. "There is, in fact," he said, "no genuine justice which is not pre­ ceded and prepared by the warmth of charity., Have you ever seen hardhearted men do ,justice willingly, sincerely and completely? Certainly not, for selfishness is like ice which pre­ vents any good seed from germi­ 'nating and flowering." "Furthermore," His Holiness 'concluded, "you have the exam­ pIe of Christ, our God and Re­ deemer, before you. He rendered justice to the Father for us because His love for, the Father and for men was infinite.~ Under this heading of social charity, we would counsel the labor press, in some areas, and Segments of the business and employer press as well, to give more thought to promoting labor - management cooperatfon and harmony: It is our impres­ sion that, by and large, there has . been a great improvement in this respect in recent' years. Un-' fortunately, however, there w still at times a rather harsh and completely outmoded strain of class hostility running through' some of the -periodicals pub­ lished by unions and employers' associations. Oddly enough, 'this contrasts rather. strikingly with the friendly relationship which prevails in every-day life be­ tween the very union repre-, sentatives and. employers to whom' these publications are directed ar:td whose views they purport to reflect. To many Americans, not only in the ranks of labor and, man­ 'agement bu't in other walks of: life as well, the tone of this con­

elusion to our 1958 Labor DllT statement, with its emphasis on social charity, may, again, seem to be off-key. It may be said, for example, that we are being too idealisti.c at a time when labor and management are in a mood to fight it out with one another at the bargaining table and on the political hustings. Frankly, .we do not think that the situa­ tion is as bad as all that. It " our opinion, on the contrary, that the majority of influential American emplOYers and trade uniolJists are basically men of good will and that, over a period of time and given the' proper leadership, they will respond reasonably well, as they have so often done in the past, to the demands of social justice and social charity. In the words of the distinguished Catholic philO8Opher, Professor Jacques Ma­ ritain, who has recently pub­ lished his impressions of Amer­ ican life and culture, "The grad­ ual realization of the American ideal of equal opportunity for all and progress in social justice will be the work of ,generations, bllt 'the road is open....." To workers and employers alike, as th4~y travel this road together, we recommend the fre­ quent recitation of this beautiful prayer of St. Francis of Assisi for virtue of fraternal charity, the indispensable prerequisite to industrial peace and a sound so­ , cial order: Lord, make me an instru­ ment et Your Peace; where . theft is hlltred, ,let me sow love; where there is injur1', pardon; where there is dis­ eord, anion; where there ill doubt, faith; where there w despair, hope; 'where there ill darkness, liKbt; and where th~re'is _dness. 101'. 0 DiviM Master, crant that I ma1' Dot 10 mueh seek to be eoosoled as toO 'eonsole; to be understood, as to understand: to be loved, as to love; for it ill iD :iviD&, that 'we receive; it ill la pardoning- that we are par­ doned; and: it is in dyin~ that 1ft are' born to eternal life.

Who would have dared a hu.rulred yeanl o,go to i'magine that there tr1O'Uld be so many nations, all are now prescnt in thc 1(;orld, where the WJorkili.g clll.sscs would be reco!/'Ivized, sandi!med by c011.~titntions a.tld rnjo1(in,Q just equality of rights and equo,l di.gnity with the other ClaSSCIl? ' . "Who would have ever dared to think 70 !leo.TIl 0'1' ·more ag~whe1t Labo'r Da.1! on May first was institltted to $..ou1/(1 the, call to acf;io1t -that it wOllld 110 soon have Gllllufflcd the si[tllificancc of a feast and II viclM'1/, 1chich would be celebrated ,by 80 1I/(/m:1/ notions, or that the. ChurcH, whieh cotttributed to the prf.Jiura,tion of that victory by conslwlIl. U lid cnli,,,htening work, wOl/ld ho.1)c dcclolred it the feo,llt of the Christiah 'w01'ke1's? ' , (Pope Pius X1T. F('a.~t of St. Joseph thell'orl.-er, May 1, 18ti8) harm to the labor movement and These Words o£'Pop~ Pius Xli with reference to the traditional .to the cause of collective bar­ gaining and labor-inanagement Europeall Labor Day, which is relations. , celebrated .on the first of May and is now 'a religious fea'st day In re'tommending that the in honor of St, Joseph, Patron of Congress seriously consider the the Worker, are applicable also advisability of terminating its to our own distinctively Ameri­ investigation of the labor move­ can' Labor Day, which is cele­ ment within the reasonably near brated on the first Monday of future, we recognize, of course, Sept~mber. It is most appropri­ that there are still some serious abuses in a minority of unions. ate, then, that we in the United States should join with His The fact is, though, that the Holiness on this national holiday labor movement, however be­ GIBBONS· M E D A L : in "giving thanks to God, "~he latedly, is now doing a great Thomas E. Murray, former author and inspirer of all bene­ deal on its own iilitiative to ficial progress, for the successful correct these abuses and to f~re· , member of the Atomic ~n­ chan!!es which have taken place stall, their repetition. We hope ergy Commission, has been in the past hundred years in that labor will, intensify its selected by the Alumni Asso­ the work'ii1g world, with evident efforts in this direction during ciation of the Catholic Uni­ advantages to the workers them­ the coming year. versity to receive the 1958 IlClves and to the whole of soci­ It will be obvious, of course, - ..... ety," The fact th~t our own that the negative measures of Cardinal Gibbons Medal "for distinguished service to the Labor Day is also widely ob­ reform are not enough. The labor lel"Ved as a religious feast day is', mo:vement should also look for country, the Church or the all the more reason for our join­ positive ways 'of strengthening Catholic University. NC ing in this prayer of thanks- - internal 'union democracy: Be-· Photo. . giving. c' , tween the' extreme_ of outright Current Labor Crisis financial corruption in Ii small To many American trade minority of labor organizations No amount of wishful thinking' mionists the optimistic tone of and the acknowledged integrity, or whistling in the dark will au­ tomatically bring it to an end. < this introduction to' our 1958 ,of the vast majority there is,i." Labor Day Statement will prob­ virtually eveQ' national and 'Nor should the government ably seem to be off-key, for this revery local union, a" acrioUs ,alone be expected to ,cure it, even if this were poSsible. On hu been a rather- unhappy and problem of apathy,that is often the "contrary, the Ameri~an way ltiscouraging year hi the' history , the first step towards autocracy. to cure it-and: the only way IIIl the American labor move­ It will not be easy to correct this that can be reconciled with the inertt. For the past twelve 'situation, but to begin with, the requirements of. social justice­ months and more 'organized.. labor movement should give is to harness the' combined jn­ labor has been on trial almost considerable thought to 'revital­ telligence and good will of labor eontinuously before the bar of izing relationships between na­ and management and the other, 'public opinion. During this time tional and local' unions. Under segments of the' economy in a there was hardly a week in certain circumstances and with joint effort, to discover ancl cor­ which some real or alleged scan­ due regard for basic standards, rect its underlying causes. The dal in the ra nks of labor' was not there might, for, example, be government, to be sure, has an sensationally exposed in the greater leeway in some unions headlines or in which some offi­ for local initiative in negotiating important role to play in stablt-. izing the economy, but it-should cial of a .union was not required contract provisions tailored more Anglican Conference in Albany neither be expected nor peFContinued from Page O_ ·to take the stand and publicly closely to local needs. We"recog­ last year, pointed out that it was account for his stewardship mitted to do the job alone. labor leaders, and a. breakfast nize the co!nplexity of this prob­

under the merciless glare of lem and the difficulties involved

'At the present'time, unfortubanquet ,Ilt which ~evJHubert the Catholic Church which gave television klieg lights. in promoting active participa.., ,nately, "the top leaders' of 'labOr 'C. Callaghan, S.J., preacher work a dignity that those outside A year ago, in our 1957 Labor tion ~n the labor movement, but, and ma.!ulgementseldom if eve!;' . f;t the Labor ,Day Mass, and' the Catholic culture circle have never seen in it. Day Statement, we expressed the work of labor education arid', me~t""even',infQrmally,to ex_,.-, Rev: Arthur W. Tansey, Dioc­ Rights and Duties change information" and ideas OIl' ' esan Director of Social Ac~ion. the opinion that this continuing of consultation 'between national And the Chur,ch hasCnot beeD

the state of the national econo-;">,will be among the speakers. investigation into the internal unions and their local affiliates affairs of. American unions - and between local"unions and my, much lessjo:.pll!n for 'i~i'>.i' ~he United Lab~ Council, silent in her attitudes on work.

would ultimately prove to have one of the first to be organized The only protector of the work­

their rank -'and - file, memben future stability and prosperity. been beneficial to the labor And yet we have it on the auin ' the Commonwealth, is the' ec in the Middle Ages, she has,

should nevertheless go oil. in more modern times; and es­

movement. Weare still of th" \ thority and,the sWoJ:n testimony, first in this area to sponsor a ~abor Legislation pecially through Pope Leo XIII

opinion. . of one of the most important and ,religious 'observance of· r.abor If 'additional legislation Is and Pope Pius XI and' our pres­

. Nevertheless we think the most influential business execuDay. The Fall River Diocese thus needed to reinforce or to supple­ ent Holy Father, defined clearly

tives m. the United States that unites with such outstanding ob­ .has come to re-examine ment", the voluntary reforms "no one company, no one indusservances as 'that of Toledo,' the rightS and duties of labor

the'situation very carefully with :which have been or, are in the try, and no one union can alone where Msgr. George G. Higgins,' and the rights and duties of the

a view to terminating the inves­ process of being adopted by the . stop -the march of inflation." employer as well. A reading of

Director of the Social Action tigation as soon as it has served labor movement;' it should be ,The same is true of many other the encyclicals of these Popes

Department of the National its original purpose. Its original shows how they recognized

enacted on a' nonpartisan basis economic problems which today- Catholic Welfare Conference, pUl:pose, and sole justification, many problems long before

and should be strictly limited to are being solved rather haphazwill appear; and Chicago, where "was to gather such information those professionally engaged in

the correction of specific evils ardly, if at all, for lack of an Father James Keller, M.M., will as the Congress might need to the labor movement. Pope Leo

or abuses. It would be a serious adequ,ate system of communicabe the speaker. enable it -to legislate prudently XIII spoke of "yellow dog con­

mistake for the Congress or any and wisely against unethical tion between the ,interested It is fitting and significant tracts" and a minimum .living

parties.tha~.the Labor ,Day festivities practices in the. administration .of t~e state legislatures to play : wage in the last century when

partIsan politics with the'issue We recommend, therefore, that . include this spiritual, aspect. of union affait·s. It is not for us . repr;esentative national' leaders· The Church, throughout all even the most optimistic labor

to determine when this pUl:pose of labor racketeering by enact­ of labor and management come of her, history, has insisted,upon 'pioneers were trying to come

will have been adequately ing punit.ive legislation which to grips with these questions.

woum weaken unions 'and make together as soon as possible in a the dignity of work. Her Divine served. But surely there is no Churc:b Tradition

it more difficult for them to or­ series 6f exploratory meetings. Master chose to support Him­ 'need nor justification for con­ ganize the unorganized or which When Bishop Connolly meets These meetinges should forth­ self and Mary as a carpenter. tinuing the investigation indefi­ ~ould hamper ~hem in any way with prominent labor men and rightly discuss, 'among other " ' Dignity of Labor nitely. To allow it' to drag on In the exercise of their legiti­ union officials at- Mass on Mon­ things, the hotly debated ques­ At a time when slavery was interminably would serve no mate functions. More specific­ day, he will not be inaugurating tion as to whether or not wages a part of the economic system useful legislative purpose and ally, itl is our firm conviction are currently exceeding produc­ of the Roman empire, the Church anything new-he will be act­ might conceivably do serious t~at .the enactment of. so-called tivity and are thus, as is s~me­ rer.ninded slaves that they were ing in the tradition of the Church Legion. of Mary Ha~ rlght-to-work legislation' would times alleged contributing· to children of God and urged them in whic~ he is a shepherd. A be a great disservice not only to leader in the Church of God inflation. The~ should also dis­ to do' their work with" dignity Outing at Camp , the labor movement as such but cu~' 'prices and profit lEivels and and devotion. It. insisted t~at will be once more asking the The Diocesan Curia of the blessing of God upon those who ~ the ~ation as a whole. Expe­ industry's ability to pay. While ~asters treat theIr sla.ves WIth Legion of Mary held its aimual rIence lO' a number of'states has economics is, not' yet an exact ktndness as fellow chIldren of. <> labor: and will show to all men ~ outing at, Cathedral Camp with demonstrated that this ~ype of that the Church will never re­ science, there. is. little reason to God. . approximately 200 active Le­ linquish her claim as champion legislation drives a wedge be­ believe' that experts on both The monastic, system that gionaries and their, families tween labor and management and sides would differ too greatly on stretched fro~ the Dark ~ges of the working man. present. Father Callaghan, Fall River'. tends to involve them in a fruit­ these and similar matters of faCt throu,,:h the MIddle Ages to our Winners of games played fol­ Labor Day, speaker, is nation­ less ~litical struggle with one if they approached them with own bme made work a real and lowing· a . picnic were Charles anotlier. This. would be bad an open mind, And while dis­ neces~ry part. of. the, road to, ally known in the field of in­ HodkInson, John Perry, Claire dustrial relations. He is direc­ enough Under ordfnary circum­ agreements on the interpreta­ sanctIty. St. Benedlc~,.the father Talbot, Val Perry, Thomas Allen . . of Western monastICIsm, real.., tor of the Institute of Industrial stances, but it is even worse at . d th a t wor k WI'th ones and Daniel Kennedy. Golf win­ bon. of facts ' han d s Relations at Holy Cross College, Id and on matters of . 'c lze 1ICy WOU . not be automabh ; ners were James E. Lenaghan a time when the nation is faced poII th t' I' h 1 d'" as a erapeu IC va ue, e ps Worcester, and an arbitrator for with an economic crisis 'vhich - and Agnes Fernandes. ca. y resolve 'd . d ge­ both the American Arbitration one t 0 k eep b a I ance an JU h . hby Jomt diSCUS­ can only be solved by harmon­ Outdoor' activities were pre­ ment gives one a greater de­ slOn, t ey mIg t be gradually Association and the Federal ious cooperation between labor ceded by recitation of the rfduced ,to manageable propor­ PEmd~nce upon God acting in Mediation and Conciliation Serv­ and management, 'notonly at Rosary and. Legion prayers in bons. nature, and is necessary for ice. Labor representatives at­ the chapel,'led by ,Rev. Edward the bargaining table but also in Social Charity man's happiness. Man's nature is tending the breakfast banquet the field of legisla tion. A. Oliveira, Diocesan moderator, It goes without saying that the fully developed only when it slated to follow the Ma~ will and were concluded with Bene­ Labor-Management Cooperation kind of cooperati0n and joint, contains provisions for work. benefit from his experience as The CutTent economicreces_ diction of the Most Blessed Sac-' consultation we are l'ecommend­ Arnold Toynbee, noted' BritiSh .. he discusses probleins of .ndua­ lllIllRent. lliou ili not to be taken lightl7. ing here will never com'e to paaI historian, in an addreSi to the tq.

Monda'y's Lobo" Day, M'ass

time

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A Salute to Our Members on Labor Day

Pro<fud,ivity ••• Energy and .sk.iI1 of American L.abor are still recognized by despots and didotors as America's most powerful .weapon • ~ • so too have they made immeasurable contributions to the

American standard of living, the greatest the world has ever known. All are iiwited to ioin with t~e Fall River labor movement in the First Religious Observance of Labor Day

ATTEND CHURCH LABOR DAY MORNING!

UNITED LABOR COUNCIL OF GREATER FALL RIVER AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR and CONGRESS OF INDUSTRIAL OItGANIZATIONS • Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America, locals 177 and 376 . • Journeymen Barbers, Local 331 • Insurance Workers, local 21 • Musicians Union, local 216 • International ladies Garment Workers Union, local 178 . . . • National Association of Letter Carriers, Branch 51 . • Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, Victory lodge No. 2097 • State, County anell Municipal Employees, local 1118 • Textile Material Shippers. and Clerks • Theatrical Stage Employees, lacal 57 • Textile Workers Union of America • United Furniture Workers of-America, Local 159 . • Bnwery Workers, Local 137 • United Hatters, Cap cmd Millinery Workers, Local 29 . • United Rubber, Cork. linoleum and Plastic Workers of America, Local 26 1

IN MEMORIA. , To Dedicate<d leaders of the Fall River Labor Movement JOHN GOLDEN

JOHN I. MACHADO

JOHN ~GM'

/'

JAMES TANSEY

'MARIANO S. BISHOP

WIWAM P. MEDEIROS


iN TH€ J,fNFATI-IONASt£ ANO {;T"KANGE WAY THE UXD {;END<:. Jf~ (!() MANY WARNINt3f., WHfCIl WE OFTEN O!.!;­ ~E(;MD OR. FAIL 7l:J UNOEK~TAND, ONE OF THE '

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,THE FIGH1!ING CHAPlAIN

')faIlNG' CHAPLAIN TtM AHE~N i~ AWA~C mE FLA1TOP

'LEATHER.N€CK!: {;J,fODENLY FEEL~ THE aANGEIC:.. HE UJOK{J UP ANO~.~~ •

CONCO/WIA, OFF THE lESANON ~EAFt:JRT OF EL MINA,

8Me FOR A GROUP OF POW€~L

MAKINE~ A{J~IIdNED

TO CO!VTAI:T

TRI&4i. LEAD€!?, EL KA~HA. LED lSY ANDY HA~RI~, A ~ALL i3/WlIP GOE~ ~c.J:K)1:.e ON 91F'F05€[)f.y'YJj,~'f!~

AN Ott.DINAF:.Y ~ORE L6'lVE". , Ag tH€Y WAND€IC:. THROUGH THE ~ET~ ~~~~_ ,

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. ' 'd·' .' , Extl.'ao,r Inai'y Ch urc h 'A'ff, airs

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,

THE ANCHOR and '1'8' ' :­ Aug.~8,19 " 58 .ambasSadors rentlyaccre.dited ., " Thu,~s.,

, Special ,Tr'a.iniD&": The school, ,loc~ted in down­ Continued from Page One . ...._"....-_-.,-'--'--_....;..:"....-' See.. ', town Rome req~lres its· stu­ t· b' top man i", the Secretariat, Msgr•. · . ' J ,. • d A"mer'l"cans 'in the service ~, ;Tardini Sees tile "Pope' daily,' with' official diplomatic status, ,"'''I o~·; . .oes no: gIve UP.. IS au­ VL : .de~ts to beordai.~~d'}>riests. and .. tl,tority .to ,naIt:J e ,bispops.: Tp.e often iriore 'than' once. ;Offered..... ,'amchas 'the 'Apostoiic Nuncio to the,'Vat~can's,diplomatic, co,rps, , to hold a' degree rn canon law. cardinal's hat in 1~53, the small 'France, 'andth~se who are riot in,f;:lud~' Archbisl;lop Gerald, P. They l~veat,the.a~rde~y f~rt'!o . ,way.,it ,works is that the..congr,~­ , ption usually draws li-P a lis~ ;of curly-hilired ' Monsignor,: turned'; official!y,established as dipl()­ "O'Ha~a, :Bishop, ,of Savanna~­ ye'ars~n.d spe~l~~~e .1l1 ~Iplom­ three possible candidates"to:fill . the ',h~nor down along 'with his ma'ls'hdi'~hb ~re Iiersonalrep­ . At,lanta;,who is Apostolic ,Dele­ acy, history,' soc101'ogy, and lan­ guages. Before "haauation,:·. anl'tteemdPttYO Stheee', gTOhVe,erlnismteinSt S~.ub_­ co-worker, the, -tho¢n-:-Msgr,,,'Gio­ resentatives of ,the POpe to the ,gate ,to, G~eatBritain; Arch­ m .... ' C a t h o l i c s ' o f " "a' ;,.given country, bishop, .Aloisius, J. Muench, , student' must be I kble to' speak thorities who indicate ariy objecvannia B. Montini, now Archsuch as His 'Excellency Arch­ ,Bi$hop, of Fargo; <N. D., who .';ia "Fr~nch, 'ltaifan, , 'Spanish" 'and Uons they might have. to the ",bishop of. Milan. ' ,;.' , bishop AmletoCicognani, Apos­ ,Apostolic. Nuncio to Germany, either German or English.' : proposed names. The Pope then' . 'Buffalo' Monsignor" tolic Delegate to the U. S. , and· Msgr. Joseph McGeough of '.: Other offjc~s 'Of, the S~c~~tar­ 'selects the man he thinks, best More than 100 p~'ie~ts and lay­ "At 'pl'esent there are 42 nun­ New York, Apostolic Nuncio to iat of State inclu e the Briefs , suited' for the 'job in the light . men work in the offic'e of the . ciosand ii'it'e'r~uncios and 'is Ethiopia. ' to Princes sectio 'which has of the comments offered by the secretariat on the third .'floor of apostollb deh~gates r~presenting . Many-but not all-of' the ,charge of sending o,ut papal en­ government concerned. . the Valican Palace.' vario:us the Holy See, throughout the young priests who. enter the !=yclicals, apostoli ~etters and '" .Far tougher diplomatic prob­ desks handle problems of the world. To keep in contact with Vatican diplomatic service are correspondence w th the heads lems arise in the wake of wars Churc~ in each country. Reports, them the Secretariat of State graduates of the Pontifical Ec­ of state. There is tpo, the Secte­ and revolutions bringing with analyses, -statistics -and -corre­ has at its disposal the facilities clesiastical Academy, 'a sort of tariat of Latin ~etters which them shifting populations and spondence from the world over of the powerful Vatican Radio. finishing school for would be prepares the Popels messages to boundary changes. The popes continuously pass through 'itll Three Americans ,diplomats. high ranking ct\urcfImen or ean assign any special task to dispatch boxes, Though the In addition to handling the other ' dignitaries I on special the congregation as it comes up. majority of its staff is Italian, eorrespondence of the represen­ occasions, such as the centenary Currently the endless complica-'. the secretariat reflects the inter­ tatives of the Holy See, the sec­ celebrated by thel archdioceses tions facing the Church in nation,al character of its work. retariat also deals with the 47 of New York, Bos on, Philadel­ Poland and 'other Iron Curtain On the English-spellking,desk, FATIMA (NC)-A monument phia and Louisvill , Ky. eountries are its grave concern. for inst~nce, there is American to the three seers of Fatima has . Because of its diplomatic role, Msgr. ,Pius Benincase of the, been blessed at Loca do Cabaco the Congregation for Extraordi- ·Buffalo diocese, Msgr. Thomas by Bishop Joao Pereira Ven­ Dary Ecclesiastical Affairs, ,is Ryan of Ireland, Msgr. Louis MILWAUKEE (NC) _ Both ancio, Vicar Capitular of Leiria. tied closely' to the Vatican's Sec- ' ·Ashworth of Great Britain and; . Milwaukee '. daily newspapers He told. ,sOme ;5,000 pilgrims retariat of State, Normally the . Msgr: ,William Carew of Canada.,' have' revealed they' review mothat the pniliminary process for Cardinal Secretary of State Emissaries Differ:" tionpicture 'advertisements, "fre- .the. beatification, of Jacinta 'and heads the congregation;, but the TheseJour monsignors', as wen" quently' and carefully.'~, , . Frand!lCO" ,the two little seers post is vacant:at present Qecause \, as· the greater part of the staff, ' Harry, Daniels,' retail. adver- ,'w~o' .died, shortly after the Ap': the Pope has. not fille9. i~ sjnce' are"assigned . to the 'second' sec,.. :tising ,manage'r of the ,Journal, : paritions, is almost complete and Cardinal Lui~i Maglion~ died il\' ,tion' 6£ the ,secretar'iat' estab;,. '.' said motion picture adver.tising, ,'~m.be's:ent s~ortly to· Rome. 1944. lished. to handle ordInary'- eccl~:' "subjects, ,ilhiist~ations and he~d-: " , , ' ., , ' Declines Cardiriala~e .~ , '. siastical affairs.' He~'ding' this' lines are frequently challenged;. .. , 1" .. I " -, ,. Fillin~ thel1umber tw~ po~i-' "seCtion, are tw.o ·Substitlite~Sec'"' ", W~llace M.,Hughes, publisher' ; '0' ,Thomas F•. Mo1aghan Jr. &ton !n the congregation' is its . 'retaries' of State,' Msgr, ' .C.arlo of the Sentinel, relat~d that not • ' • SeCretary; Archbishop AntOnio Grano and Angelo Dell'Acqua.'-everyone agrees;with ,the news- ,., 'E d' , ", : Treasurer. , ' Samore, onetime ap'ostolic nun:" It is this section which h'andle. ,paper's screening policy, "but : ' , ' , very, ',,,,,r5 oy :' do to Coiombi'a. the bulk of the Church's admin­ we watc?" aU ad~ertising iliat, : l():OO A.M. _ 12: 10 : 142 'A princ,ipal figure in the con-·· istrative detail ,in dealing' with" goes into the paper." " . t' t' t' . t _.5:10.7:00 ·'8:00 ~.M.! · C omp Iam s 0 mo IOn piC ure ". «regation is Msgr, 'Domenico its representatives in various, ; FAll RlyER ' nations. These emissaries are studios produce little results: : OUR LADY1S CHAPEL .~ ' I Tardini, Pro-Secretary of State for Extraordinary Affairs. The divided into two' classes: ThoSe Daniels stated the studios feel • "that's what the public wants: 572 Pieasant Street : OSbom.:.J7856 New Bedford " • • • we're in the business to :., "' sell • * * if the people don~t ..;."" .! want it, they shouldn't go see the piet",re," envoys cur­

to the HolT

Dedicate Monument To .Fatima Ch •. ldren

Milwaukee Papers Screen Movie Ads

MONAGH,AN

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(OR~•.

St:J.u·'d,'e N' v"e'n'.,a'; til"

WM. J.M4NNING 1:0. ,"

Fa'ithfu I Meet, Bishop For First Time on TV

7

,,' ,GUIDE'S , VATICAN: jn(>LOMACY: The' Sacred Con­ gregation for Extraordinarv Ecclesiastical Affairs is the Church's highest' offide, orfanized to- deal with problems involving both politics and teligion. Since there' is at pre~ ,~ sent no Cardinali S,ecreta~y ,o{ State, leaders in the Congr~ gation are its secretary; left, Archbishop ·Antonio, $amore, and Monsignor Dorheni~o,Tardini, right,' Pro-Secretary of, State,' iIi charge of the Holy See's, diplomatic relations office. NC P h o t o . ' ;,' ,,'

MIAMI (NC) - Through the medium of television, thousands of the faithful in the newly created Diocese of Miami have been able to see and hear for the first tirrie the man ~ho will serve as their first Bishop. He is the Most Rev. Coleman F, Carl',?ll, Auxiliary Bishop of Pittsburgh, who was named the' first Bishop, of the newly created Miami diocese. A special program featuring a message from Bishop Carroll was filmed a~ecorded in Pittsburgh and sent to Florida for' telecast. '

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19 I

sports Chatter

Track MeeJ, CYO Baseball

Playoff Weekend Features

THE ANCHORThurs., Aug. 28, l~

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II

Cardin~~ D:r~ates

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L

To Mant~e fund

By Jack Kineavy

NEW YORK (NC)-His Emi­ nence Francis Cardinal Spellman presented a $5,000 check here to , the Mickey Mantle Fund, a re­ search organization seeking II cure for Hodgkins disease; which at,tacks the lymphatic gla~ds atld spleen. The Archbishop of New York presented the check to Mickey Mantle, centerfielder of the New York Yankees baseball team, on behalf of the Knights and Ladies of the Holy Sepulcher at a cere­ mony in St. Vincent's Hospital. Mantle is honorary chairman of the fund. His father, Elvin C. Mantle, died of Hodgkins disease in 1952 at the age of 40. Cardinal Spellman also con­ tributed $100 to the nonprofit New York Shakespeare Festival that gives free performances at Central Park.

Somerset Hlgb School Coacb'

. The' leading area sportS attraction of the impending holiday weekend wiJI be the first Diocesan Track Meet which will be staged Labor Day at Ruggles Park, Fall River. The meet wiJI be a triangular affair with squads represent­ ing the best Catholic track New Bedford title and earned talent in Taunton, New Bed- the right to meet Taunton in the ford and Fall River compet- Diocesan semi-finals, Saturday, ing for honors)n junior and at Buttonwood Park. lind senior divisions. The program will be under the direction of Tom Pat ten, chairman of the committee 0 n a t h 1 e't i c s of s po n s 0 r i n g Co u nell 86, Knights of Columbus, F a 1 I River. He will be assisted by Nap Dufault, d ire c tor of physical education at Hatch Prep, Newport, R. I., who will. act as clerk of course. The team eoaches .are men who bave a wealth of experience in wack and field and you may be sure that each will get the maximum effort from the talent at his disposal. Handling ~he Greater Taunton squad will be Bill Casey, Taunton High coach. Tom Hammond, Durfee Coach, will guide the Fall Riv~r con-tingent and Al Boucher, Crimson mentor" will serve in the same capacity for Greater New Bedford. Each . squad is JiberaJIy sprinkled with former bigb l!l4:hool stars. Taunton is expected to offer strong competition in the dashes and the jumps, but, in the main, it appears that Fall River and New Bed.ford will battle it out for team honors and the Diocesan title. Among the several indivrdual contests that loom, the 100 yard dash may prove most spectacular. Matched in that event will be Crimson flash, Ed Sylvia, current Bristol County record holder for that distance, and Fall River's Gordon Andrews, 10r­ met Durfee dash king. 'fhe presence of New Bed­ ford's John Silveira, N. E. 880 champion, 'practically assur,es Coach Boucher's team of 5 poilits in that event. John will al~o drop down to the 440 and run; a relay leg as weir. His chic:' corh­ petition in the quarter will likely come from Bill Gastall of Somerset. Leading candidate to ,:orral both higJ?, and broad jump hon­ ors is Dick Monjeau, form,cr New Bedford star, now Ii stu­ dent at Notre Dame. Dick won both specialities with ease in the New Bedford' preliminaries.

The final event of the day, the

880 yard relay, should also pro­ vide plenty of fireworks. The New Bedford entry will, no doubt, comprise Cilveira, Sylvia, Monjeau, and, perhaps, Gerry Fortier, also a double winne~ in the N. B. trials. Going to the line for Fall River will lik,ely be Andrew, Gilstall and Fred Bartek, Coyle dashman. The fourth man could be Lou Souza, St. Thomas More; Machado, Espirito Santos, or Boyer, Im­ maculate Conception. Meanwhile, CYO baseball moves on toward the annual Diocesan series. Mount Carmel, with a 20-3 season's record, has already clinched the Greater

The Fall River champion has yet to be determined. Santo. Christo, Southern Division titlis~ meets Immaculate Conception Saturday at 1:30 at South Park and Sunday at 1:30 at Lafayette Park., And, ~ith the return to school just around the corner, scholastic football will be getting under way early next week. By rule of the Mass. Headmasters' Associa­ tion pre-season drills may not be initiated prior to Sept. 1. That's a holiday this year, but you can bet that several Squads in the area will still answer the opening bell. The schoolboys have a couple of rule changes to wbich they'.ll have to adjust in keeping with the official NCAA rules which are observed here' in MaS88chu­ . setts. Tbe new blocking regula­ ·tion which stipulates that iri "of­ .fensive blocking the oppon'ent may be contacted with only! ();le hand or arm at anyone' tim'e is the one that's apt to cause most difficulty. The rule was intro­ duced to eliminate the' handfighting that went on particu. I larly on pass and I!.unt pays. The scoring Change which puts an additional one point premium on a successful pass or run con­ version won't affect the school­ boys too much. An expert place kicker in secondary"ranks was a rarity anyway. Under the new rule the ball will be put in play after touchdown on the three yard line instead of the' two. It won't be long now.

Assig!l'tlments Continued from Page One

Sister Stella James from St. Mary, Taunton, to Catholi~ Ul)i­ versity,' Washington, Dc' ~. .' Sister Alfred Therese. from ~t. ',. trancis de. Sale!!, ,~l;ltchogl.!e, i., to St. Anthony,..Ta.!.Jn~on. . . Sister' John Augustine 'from Academy of ··the' Sacred Hearts Elementary to Sacred"Heart:'Par­ ish School, Fall River. Sister Marita Elizabeth 'from Acade.my of the Sacred Hearts Elementary to St. Joseph" Taun­ ton. Sister Ann. William from St. Joseph's Taunton, to St. Fran­

cis de Sales, New York.

Sister Elizabeth Marie from St. Francis de Sales, New York, to St. Joseph's, Taunton. Sister Adrienne Elise from Sacred Heart Parish School to Immaculate Conception School, Astoria, L. I. Sister Michael Therese from. Immaculate Conception School, Astoria, to Sacred Heart Parish School, Fall River. Sister John David from Im­ maculate Conception School, TauntonJ to St. Francis de Sales, Patchogue, L. I. Sister Kathleen Joseph from St. William's, Baltimore, to Holy Name, Fall River. Sister Nuala Therese from St. Anthony's, Taunton, to Immacu­ late Conception, Taunton. Sister' Olive Marie from Sa­ cred Heart Parish School to Sa­ WHITE PLAINS (NC)-A 30­ cred ~earts Academy Elemen­ foot statue of Our Lady of Fati­ tary, Fall River. ma will be erected next to the Sister Agnes Jerome from Sa­ Dew Cross Westchester Express­ cred Heart, Taunton, to St. way in New York. Mary's, Taunton. The statue, of travertine mar­ ble, will stand atop, a knoll on. the campus of Good Counsel College and will be clearly' visible to the thousands of m0­ torists expected to use the expressway daily. ,

The statue will be cut in aD

591 SUMMER ST. Italian quarry and shipped here New Bedford WY 3-1346 in three sections. The cost of $35,000 for cutting and sliippin, All Bundles Insured While

the statue will be paid by local

ID 001'. Possession Knights of ColumbWL . . '.

,:L:

K of C to Pay Cost Of Roadside Statue

SUMMER STREET

LAUNDRY

Sub Crew Observes

Minlite of Silence

NEW BEDFORD STARS: Outstanding in the New Bedford GYO track and field elimination trials were (left) John Silveira,' quarter-mile and half-mile winner in the senior division, and Dick Monjeau (center), victor in the senior high .and broad' jumps. At right is Bill Doyle, assistant CYO director in' New Bedford.

Italian Wome" Travel to Japan 'To Promote' Lay Apostolate SAN FRANCISCO (NC) young women are. traveling halfway around the world-from Italy to

-'1'",,0

ern Languages and familiarize themselves with the culture of their adopted country. At the end of two years they will go to Yokohama· where, Miss Richebuono said, they probably will pursue their apostolate through teaching in high school or college. Miss Richebuono formerly taught school in Genoa while Miss' Gi­ ordano was a teacher in Pal­ ermo.

LONDON (NC)-Cmdr. WiJJ­ iam Anderson said her( that the crew of the Nautilus observed II minute of silence in thanksgiving to God as the atomic-powered submarine passed under the North Pole. The man who commanded the .. U. S. submarine in its historic .erossing under the polar e811 l18id that "there was no cheerinc, . the men listened in silence." _ 'he eOunted down the secondll before telling the crew that they were the "first me-n actually tG pierce the North Pole." Cmdr. Anderson : .id his mell were· silent because he had "im­ pressed on them that we should give thanks to Him who made the journey possible."

Japan-to help promote the lay. apostolate. The two Italians, are Marie :Richebuono and Giuseppina Giordana, members of'Inter­ WASHINGTON (hC)-L'resi­ national Catholic Auxiliaries, a dent Eisenhower plans to name secular institute for women. Dr. Geotrge N. Shuster, since School Teachers 1940 president of Hunter Col­ Miss Richebuono and Miss lege, New York, a delegate tc Giordano stopped here en route' the November UNESCO general Complete Studies to Japan, where they will at­ conference in Paris. Dr. Shus­ Following their entrance into tell)pt to establish a branch of ter studied at the University of the International Catholic Aux­ their institute. The Internation­ iliaries, they studied for two. Notre Dame. He is a former al Catholic Auxiliaries dedicate managing editor of The Com­ years at the institute's training themselves ,to work in mission­ monweal magazine. center in Brussels, Belgium. ary countries, under the djrec­ ~ There they pursued courses in ." tion of the local bishop" to Pl'o­ i. philosophy, theology, the social A Delicious, ...mote CathoUc Action among; the .' doctrine of -the Church, Church Treat laity. history, apolpgetics and marri­ The two ,Youpg won~en, will '~ age., travel first to :rokyo. 'rhey'will ,:" For the past nine months they IItudy Japant1se" for. two y,eal'll have been' studying at the in­ .at the ,Franciscan School.of East­ ,stitute's training center' in Chi­ .. 'cago, the organization's' head-­ ,quarters in this country.

.Fom'ed:ltcilian Pai."ts . At Miami Hospital

. MIAMI (NC) - Guido"Gre­ ganti, Italian artist now painting in fresco in the chapel of Mercy Hospital, might well be' called II "painter of prelates." The' .63-year-old artist who came here from Rome is rapidly completing the first phases of his design at the hospital, which when finished will cover 1,000 square feet of the chapel sanctu- ' ary:­ . Entrusted with work for the North American College in Rome, Prof. Greganti is proud of ·the many portraits be has made of' members of the Cath­ olic hierarchy.

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'FOR GOD' AND THE POOR': In the peacef\ll ~tmosphere of the The Sisters shown cheerfully going about their daily tasks re, left tq Rose Hawthorne Lathrop Home in Fall River, Servants of Relief for right, Sister M. Robert, Sister M. Louise, Sister ·M.. Denise land Sister 'lncurable Cancer carry' on the spirit of Mother Alphonsa, their foundress. . M. Rosario.

Asserts Cha rity ~. Basis for G09d Public Relations MANKATO (NC)-Good public relations is just an­ other term:- "for the obliga­ tion' 'of seeing Christ in the

. .a-.

person .of our neighbors and dealing wi.th them according to Gle Divine Law." ... This view has been expressed tty Franciscan Sister .Mary Cam­ Ole, president of the College of st~ Teresa in Winona, Minn., in • talk to more than 1,000 School Sisters of Notre Dame who lathered here from all parts of lite United States and its island possessions for the fourth annual educational. conference.. Charity in Action Sister Camille said educators elm learn what to avoid in pub­ lic relations by reading "The Bidden Persuaders". by Vance Packard which exposes unethical practices of our day.' "We arc amazed to learn that expert psychologists hired by edvertising agencies probe deep­ .,' into people's weaknesses and flffer clever ideas on which pub­ lic relations. persons base their Fograms," she said. . Sister Mary Camille noted that iuccess il1. public relations can best be defined as Christian charity in action. "If we exem­ plify' our av"areness that we are members of the Mystical Body IIf. Christ, our public relations Ihould be far-reaching," she affirmed. Open Door Policy The three elements of public Ileiations, according to Sister are Informing people, persuading people, and integrpting people .'with people. "No institutio,n can be appreciated or understood anti! people k·- ~w who they are and what they are trying to do," me explained. "We must be will­ Ing to share information, and be eonstantly alert to keep an open 41001' policy towards suggestions and criticisms." To put these principles into action, Sister Camille recom­ mended a clear and honest two­ way flow of communications be­ hveen the college and commun­ Ity, pare,nts alumnae, faculty and Student body. "Our _tory must be told to merit sympathetic .nc;ierstanding of those whom we must turn to for financial .up port," she said.. Appealing for 'a revaluation of Catholic education along these lines, Sister Camille concluded: "Better communication within ~r doors an.d without can serve k» clarify our position in the education world."

I. .

20 Thurs.,- Aug. TH~ ANCHOR 28, 1958

Servants of Relief Help Incurables

Continued from Page One erine Burton in .her biography, "Sorrow Built a . Bridge": "Mother Alphon'sa would have no. experimenting on the incur­ ables in her care ... There was to be no aversion shown toward . e.ven the most diseased patient., There was to be no wearing of rubber gloves to show disquiet or fear of the patients. No money was to be received from rela­ tives or _friends of the patients. 'These things," she declared, 'shall be anathema.''' No more pe'aceful place could be imagined than the 'Home on the sunny afternoon we visited it. Far from places of dread, the wards were bright and airy. At the end of each was a comforting shdne to Our Lady" Health of the Sick. In the men's ward there was also an enormous wall hanging of the Immaculate Con­ ception, work of one of the Sisters. . Assisted by a patient, another Sister arrangeg flowers, while in the men's ward interest centered around a televised Red, Sox. game. One patient was busy with an intricate quilt; entirely hand sewn. . Enjoy Sunsets We looked at the lovely grounds, remembering how im­ portant the Congregation's foun­ dress felt beautiful surroundings to be. Ambulatory patients enjoy them especial~y, Sister Damian, the superior, ·told us. "And we Sisters look forward. to the sun­ sets over ~oun:t Hope Bay," she said. "Our view here is unsur­ passed." The day ot our visit happened to be the Home's 26th anniver­ sary, the feast of St. Vincent de Paul. No special celebration was planned but one recalled with pleasure the spiritual kinship between Mother Alphonsa and the French saint. She adopted for her own his motto, "I am for ' God and the poor." Certainly her Sisters carryon her spirit.. No effort is spared by the 12 at Rose,Hawthorne Lath­ rop Home to give loving care to their 60 charges. Miniature Lourdes "We have many conversions, but even more cases of patients reconciled to the Church after years away -from the sacraments," said Sister Damian. 'Daily Mass

" Missions Spiritual Care Living Duty

, . I But their well being is obvious is offered at the Home and' am­ al\d has been since their early bulatory patients may attend. days; when Mother Alphonsa The chapel is' empty'of pews on wrote: "Our Sisters have always' one side to accommodate wheel­ improved in health after enter- . chairs. "It looks like a' miniature BELLEVILLE ( C) - Lodge ing the CQmqlUnity. There seems Lourdes," said one ~ister. 353 .of the Interna ional· Asso­ to be a romantic notion abroad Bed patients join in morning that our members are squeezed . Ciation of Machini ts here in and evening prayers at the ward of every ounce of vitality and' Illinois has bough $4,000 in shrines. Broadcast from the church building fu d bonds to endurance. If people would look chapel, they include the rosary, boost construction projects at at our solid and comfortable litanies, and acts of faith, hope, three local church s including maidens, it ought to clear up and charity. St. Peter's cathedra. .. such an idea." Although 'the stay of most The lAM lodg~ purchased patients is cruelly short, there Silent Love of God are exceptions.' Sister Damian She casually dismissed the . $2,000 worth of the 1St. Joseph~s Cathedral bonds, hile $1,000 pointed out a 100-year-old difficulties of getting used to each went to St. P ul's United patient, a ripe age by any stand­ the wo'rk of the Sisters. "It takes Church of Christ and Christ ards. a :week or so, and during that . Ghurch. 15 Postulants Yearly time it is trying." But the' Sisters have aid. One We wondered how vocations is the single word engraved on are recruited and learned that the ring worn by each professed some, .H,ke Sister Mary Louise's, member: Jesus. Another is a come -thI'Ough the printed word. motto we saw in the Home's Other girls learn of the Congre­ small office: "Silently love your, gation when they. visit relatives God." • • or friends who are patients. In The peaceful atmosphere of all . some 15 postulants enter Rose Hawthorne' Lathrop Home yearly; lingers in the visitor's mind. As "But it is surprising how many we prepared to leave, we. com­ people in Fall River don't even mented on, it. Sister Damian know of our existence,", said smiled. "Cancer is a word never Sister Damian,' Of the 60 guests mentioned here," she said. at the home, little over half Indeed, hope is the keynote of are usually from the diocese. the Home: a fragile hope of Others are from the remaining earth, a triumphant hope of New England states. hea~en. . Members of the C"ngregation from this area are Sister M. Rita, formerly Luetta Holden, whose sister, Mrs. H. J. Duffy, is a Fall COLCHESTER (NC) - Con­ River. resident, and Sister M. struction has been started on Walter, the' former Anna R. Our Lady of Grace Catholic Ziajor. Sister Walter's, sister, Church here, which "\ill be un- . Mrs. Daniel Mattos, lives in usual in design ·because the bell Taunton. . tower will be separate from the The Sisters, of course, must be main building. The separate ~ell For long wearing rugs on round-the-clock duty. Their tower, infrequent in design in schedule allows for an hour and the United States, is common in or wall to wall a half of recreation time per daY', Scandinavian countries, Italy an allowance to shame. most lay and Germany. . MORENCY'S PRICES people.

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COVINGTON (NC) - Mary­ dale Retreat House, headquar­ ters for the National Catholic Laymen's Retreat Conference, has been dedicated by Arch­ bishop Karl J. Alter' of Cincin­ nati. Bishop John J. Wright of Worcester, episcopal adviser to the NCLRC, delivered the dedi­ cation sermon. The ceremonies climaxed the national group;s Cincinnati convention. . .

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~ BERLIN (NC)~The spiritual care of the missions should al:' TelevisioD - FurDiture ways be a living duty, Bishop Appliances - Grocery Julius Doepfner declared at the opening of "Missio," a travel­ 104 Allen St•• ' New Bedford ing mission exhibition. WYmaD 7-935•., The exhibit is said to be the ••• ••• most comprehensive of itS kind ever seen)n Western Europe. Bishop Doepfner.!old the OT'jrAWA (NC) - A total of guests at the opening of,"Missio" Chosen '.'Best Buy'" t437,886,559 was paid to Cana­ that the spiritual life of Ger- . lIian mothers by the Federal many is intimately bound to her Picked No,' '1 Impo,rt Buy covernment" for family aliow-. people's concern for the spiritual. ances covering 2,418,910 children welfare of other peopies.. Cath­ .BackeCf by Reputable Service .... tlul'irig the· past year, an in-. olics cannot have a vibrant life, erease of $40,368,720 over the he declared, "unless.' we help \ previous ye~r and an' increase' of others to achieve a spiritual life' 6'1 Middle Street, Fairhaven 19,707 children fal: whom allow':' even more vibrant than'" our WYman; 9-6479' . ~~ a{e.pl:Ii~, .; . ".'~w~."· ,~.,.---'~------o"""! ~

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