08.29.57 by The Anchor

Diocesan Catholic Schools· Save Taxpayers Millions Annually -. Operation of ~a~l Ri-yer Diocesan parochiaf schools saves taxpayers in communities ~hich they are located a total:of over'$4,60Q,OOO annually. . The ·total repr~sents t~e _cos~ of educa ting 'nearly ?O,~OO boys a~~ girls on the basis of each commumty s cost rer pupl1 on_the elementary,' junior 'high school and senior ,. high school grade levels. ~n the See City of Fall . River, the taxpayers' burden was eased to the extent of, in

The

ANCHOR

All A(lchor 01 the, Soul, Sure alld Firm -

FaU River, Mass. V<oI. 1, Nc.

ST. PAUL

Thursday, August 29, ,1957 Second Ciass Mail Pri,iiegu. Aulhorized at Fall ,Rim, Mass.

PRICE, 10c $4.00 per Yr.

Two New Superiors Named By Sisters ,of M~rcy

Appointment of, two new Superiors' and transfer of another Superior in the Sisters of Mercy convents in the Fall River Diocese have been announced by Mother Mary' Catherine, RS.M., Mother· Provincial of the Providence Province., '. Sister Mary Olga, sister of Rev. John J. and Rev. Wil liam A. Gaivin, Diocesan priests, has bee n named

NAZARETH HALL FACULTY: Three Sisters of Mercy who comprise the faculty at the new diocesan school for , exceptional children in Fall River are, left to right, Sister, Mary Joel, RS.M., B. Ed.; Sister Mary Maureen, RS.M., B. Ed., principal and Sister Mary Constantia, RS.M., B. Ed. The school has been established by Bishop' Connolly.

'Scorches C~ahm Only Weahhy

Superior of Mount St. Mary Con A~u'lllJl~metrll\f~ vent, Fall River. Her previous assignment was at St. Joseph CHICAGO (NC):- The Convent, New Bedford. ~ister, mistaken ide a t hat the ta!.!ght at Holy Family High in Catholic C hu r c h annuls New Bedford. . f t I. Sistel' Mary Cecilia has been marnages only or he nch transferred from Mount St. Mary was scorched here by' Msgr. Eg Convent to Superior at st. idio Del Corpo, procurator gen Vincent·s Home, Fall River, and eral of the Sacred Roman Rota, Sister Mar y Stephen of St. the Vatican tribunal which hears Patrick's Convent, Fall River, be- appeals in marriage cases. comes Superior of Our Lady of "There are some 170 to 200 cases-mostlY American-a year Mercy Convent, New Bedford. New Assignments 'which are tried without payOther appointments and trans- ~ent," Msgr. Del COl'pO said. fers in Diocesan convents are as The Vatican court official was follows: Sister Mary Maureen, guest of honor at a luncheon principal of St. Vincent's Home sponsored b'y the Justinian So school to principal of Nazareth ciety for L"awyers of the Chicago Hall; Sister Mary Joel from St. Bar A1)sociatiol) here. Joseph Convent and Sister Mary "The painstaking method of Constantia from St. Patrick Con- arriving at a judgment makes vent to Nazareth Hall: The three the trial for marriage annulment expensive," the Monsignor said. Turn to Page Twelve "But where the parties are poor the Church assists." Monsignor emphasized that

Get

SISTER MARY OLGA

P'ublicity Drive Fa Iters When

Tito Objects

Turn to Page Seven

Catholic

Schoo~

EnW'oUment'Sure

'T@ ,Hit Record yvASHINGTON

(NC) Catholic schools again will set a newenroilment record in September if expansion

'approximately $1,966.256 based on ,a Catholic school enrollment of ·8,253 on OCt. 1. 1956. This tremendous sav!1'1g. cutting the average real estate tax bills by many dollars, has been reached '011" the basis of per pupil costs of $229.46 for the first six grades. $268.29 fOl' the junior high and $239.30 for the senior high level, the latest available statistics. Other Communities New Bedford' stliUstics show a Catholic school enrollment of 5,220. With per pupil costs to the community of $206.28 for the first six grades. $173.82 fOl' junior high and $359.19 for senior high, the total saving was $1,222,639.90. Parochial school enrollment. cost per pupil and totals for other communities in the Diocese , are as follows:' . Taunton: 2,680; $245.45 (eight grades) and $280.3a· (four years' se1110r high); $787.939.32. North Attleboro: 1,108; $206.83 (first eight grades); $229,167.64. Fairhaven: 780; $210 02 ,grades); $163,800. Swansea: 616;. $189.53 '(first six grades) ; $231.53 (junior high); $119,522.48. ' Attleboro: 559; $229.69 (first six grades); $206.28 (j it n i 0 r high); $127,249.62.

Acushnet: 267; $250 (first

eight grade's); $66.750.

Dartmouth: 102; $206.28 (three 'grades); $21,040.56. Orleans: 136; $269.29; $36,000.

continues-and there's little room for doubt considering the past 15 years' growth. Elementary schools this F'611 Bishop Connolly w1ll biess two will register about 3,880,000 pupils new parochial schools Sunday. for an estimated increase of Sept. 29. " . The ceremony at St. Michael's about 140,000 over last year. School, Fall River, will begin at High schools will enroll an es timated 760,000 students, ac':' '2 o·clock. St. John the Baptist counting for an incre-ase of about . School in New Bedford w1l1 be blessed at 4:30. 35,000. Pupils will attend classes in the The combined total for these two levels of Catholic education' present buildi!lgS untilaftel' the blessing of the new structlll·es. should be about 4.640,000, an es timate by theNCWC News Serv ice reveals. Schoc~ Colleges and universities should All schools of the Fall River be nudging,the 315,000 mark this Fall, for an incroose of about, Diocese will l'e-open for the new school year next Wednesday. Turn to Page Nine Sept. 4.

Bishop to Siess Two New Schools

Back to

•

WASHINGTON (NC) An other episode is being chron icled in the almost unbeliev

able' story of the relations

SISTER MARY STEPHEN

SISTER MARY CECILIA.

between the Untied States Gov

ernment and communist Marshal Tito of Yugoslavia. The Red Dictator in Belgrade

has taken more than a billion

dollars in U. ,S. aid, more or less,

on his own terms. He has not

promised to help us. or to side

with us. He has openly pro 'claimed that he is a communist I arid intends to remain one. Am

erioons have been told not to be

critical of this unusual situation,

because it might' make Tito an 'gry. "Now the U. S. Government is

showing disappointing restraint

in ,handling a particularly fine

propaganda opportunity. and

here again because we might of

fend Marshal Tito.

The latest development in

volves the new book, "The New

Class," written by Mllovan Djllas.

DJllas was onae Tito'. rlghthand

mQn, but now he is In jail for

PREPARE FOR OPENING OF SCHOOL: Rev. JamesE. Lynch, pastor, and Sisters of Divine Provtdence who comprise the teaching staff are shown with children at St, Joan of Arc School, Orleans. Registration of 165 was an increase of more than 20 pel' cent over last year's enrollment.

THE. J\NCIHIOR

lI·!nun;., Aug. 2,9, 1957

1N@te$ ~~~m!B]i@M~

Duty o~ l@b~rr Union ·Members WASHINGTON (NC) Rank and file members of

unions have the primary re-· .sponsibility-a'religioJ,!s re .sponsibllity - for maintaining high ethical standards in the labor mo~ement, according to the 1957 Labor Day Statement of the Social Action OepartmenLof the National Catholic Welfare Con ference, Four practices to fulfill.this re sponsibility are recommended in tbe statement i'eleasM here by Msgr. George C. Hilit~lns. direc tor of the department. The· four points are: , Individual trade unionists are required to attend and partlci-' pate Intelltgently and vocally In local and regional union meet ings; Members should be willing to serve as committee members' and officers of unions, "even at the cost of personal Inconvenience;'~ The rank-and-tile shonld pro ceedon their own Ini'tlative to eliminate abuses at the local unIon level; and ., Individual member(l have an obligation to solve the labor racketeering problem on their own initiative at the local level. Good for Movement A prediction that the current investigations Into labor· racket eering by a Senate S(~lect Com o mittee "will ultimately prove to have been 'extl:emelY beneficial to the labor movement and, In directly, to the cause of collective bargaining" Is made in the be ginning of the statement. "There is no Immediate reason to fear," the message· :;ays, "that the sins of an unfaithful minor ity of racketeers' wIlL be' visited On the majority of honest and truly dedicated labor leaders. The statement takes favorable note of "the wholehearted coop eration" g.iven to the Investiga tions by the AFL-CIO and also of the "fair and objective man ner;' in which the committee headed by Sen. John ,J. McClel lan (D~Arkansas) has conducted the probe. Though the Codes of Ethical Practices adopted by the· AFt> CIO to assure a spotless labor movement earn the statement's "highest praise," the effect of these is overshadowed by the re flPonsibility of individuals in the unions, according to th(~ message, Individual ResPolWlbility Responsibility for mUintaining high ethical standards In the la bor movement rests squarely, as, B matter of conscience, on the . mlllions of Individual men and w·omen who comprise the mem bership of the organizlttions af filiated with the parent federa tion," It maintains, adding that the problem of apathy or· indif ference is a religious one. "The only effective remedy Is a genuine religious and moral re vival)n the best sense of - the word-a profound renewal of the Christian spirit based on the per severing practice of r pr,ayer and . penance and a thorough training 1n the essentials of Chr[stian so cial teaching," the Ltatement says.

.!Hl@!1'il@U" Bmsl!1J@p· §lhJe~tm . WASHINGTON (Ne) - Auxil Iary Bishop Fulton J. Sheen of New York will receive .the ·Ameri can Legion Distinguished Service· Medal Sept. 19 at the Legion's 39th annual convention In At lantio City. The medal is- Q\varded with the approval of the American Le Rion's national ·executive com mittee. It has ,been presented !lome 45 times inthe last 39 years: Gen.- Mark' . W. Clark, Fifth Army commander in World War n and now president of the Cita del military· college, will· also re ceive the medal at· this year'o convention, but' at a different .IIesslon.

rrO~1I"1t' HOlUl~!)

Sept. l-St. Anthony of the Desert, Fall River &llt. John the Ba.ptist, CeJ1; tral Vlllage Sept. 8-St. Louis of France, . Swansea . Our Lady of Mt. cermel, Seekonk Sept. 15-St. Anne; Fall River Holy Cross, Fall River Sept. 22-St.Domlnic, Swan sea St. Joseph, Attleboro

A 19:ss with the map of Ireland on her freckled face, now wearing the Pan American World Airways stewardess uniform, is astound ing Latin America passengers with her rapid-fire Spanish. And '"-when the ·occasion demands she swings into Portuguese or Russian. What is more surprising is that Mary Cathryn Maloney, niece of. Mrs.. Mary E. Goggin, 2 Bradford

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Ii>[EVOTiON

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fall Rover Man Professes Vows·

]·.act' rft v IlIIi

Gets Federcml Aid

"JrlllllllltSDIl\ j[ - BeheadIng ot ~t. John The Baptist. Greater Double. Red. Mass Proper; GIo. . ria; Second Collect St. Sabina. Martyr; Third Collect for Rain: Common Preface. !FRIDA y - st. Rose of Lima. Virgin. Double. White. Mas$ Propel'; Gloria; Second Collect Ss. Felix and Adauctus, Mar.' tyrs; Third Collect for Rain: . Common Preface. SATURDAY - st: Raymond· Nonnatus, Confessor. Do ubI e. White. Mass Pl'oper; Gloria' Second Collect for Rain; Third Collect for Peace; Common Pre ·tace. , SUNDA Y - Twelfth Sunday -After. Pentecost. Double, Green. Mass Proper: Gloria; Second Collect St. Giles, Abbot; Creed; Preface of Trinity. MONDAY - ,.St. Stephen of Hungary. King and Confessor. Simple. White. Gloria; Second Collect for Rain; Third Collect for Peace; Common Preface. In the United States today. Labor Day. the Mass of St. Jos eph, the Worker. may' be said with Glorie., Creed. and Preface of .st. Joseph as in the Missal for May l. 'TUESDAY - St. Pius X, Popa llnd Confessor.. Double. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Col " lect for Rain; Third Collect for Peace; Common Preface. WEDNESDAY-Mass of Pre vious Sunday. Simple. Green. Mass Proper; No Gloria 01' Creed; Second Collect for Rain; Com"; mon Preface.

DETROIT (NC> ...:..Albert M, Cole, Federal Housing and Home Finance Agency Administrator, Brother· Francis Leo LeIU'Y, paid tribute here to a Detroit CSC, son .of Mrs. W. Arthur archdiocesan housing pi'oject, the Leary and the late Dr. Leary, 126 first of its kind to benefit from a Summerfield Street, Fall River; new F ederal assistance program, has taken tempotary vows as a The Federal Housing Admln Brother.Jn the Congregation of istration has announced it;vlll Holy Cross at St. Joseph's Novi give an insured mortgage of four tiate, Rolllng Prairie, Ind. million for the project when ren~ A. graduate of Sacred Heart . ovation work is completed. It wlll Parochial School, Fall River, and accommodate 500. Monsignor Coyle High SChool; Mr. Cole said the new resi Taunton, Brother Francis at dence hall "represimts a dynamic tended St. Michael's. Coilege, I2xample of religious leadership WinOOski, Vt. for two years. 'He responding, not merely to' Its will continue his studies at Notre duty to its communclants but to Dame University, So. Bend. its broader mission to the whole ~ommunity, by providing a home tor the benefit of all who need It, PO~Bce regardless of religious affilia oau~SJ P~oest$ tion." Exa,mple for Others CHICAGO (NC)-It was a pic "I hope," he said, "tvat knowl nic. Some ll(OOopersons turned edge of what Is being accom out for the annual affair spon plished here wiil become wide sored'by the Police Branch of St. spread, for a number of reasons. Jude's League. The proceeds pro There Is no reason' that this en-· vide the chief source of funds for terprise cannot be duplicated In the policemen to carryon activi every community in'the country."-' ties for the priesthood and th~ Purchased in March, 1955. the Church. hall is-now partially occupied. It There are now 42 young priests is conducted by Carmelite Sisters who each day remember,the Chi for the Aged and Infirm. cago policemen in their Masses. The downtown residence hall The policemen fanned the voca also serve as a "club" lind tion spark in the 42 boys and as ·center for aged who live In pri sisted in their edilcation for the vate homes. An organized pro priesthood. As Chief Thomas Ly gram of activities will be cQrried ons of the uniformed police force and president of the policeman's Street, Taunton. was never out on. group put It: of the United States until she "Sometimes It policeman rea-. graduated from stewardess 'school TO- ALl CHURCHES lizes that a prayer is most neces at Miami. ~ECtORY ., CONVENTS sary. We members of the police. Languages, however, have helm branch are very happy and proud her hobby. She picked Spanish: as of the 42 priests whom we eon a major In St. Mary's High sider our proteges. We'll 'eon School in Taunton and selected Rental· on Rug Cleaning tinue to interest boys in attain Spanish again as a maior when ·Service • Do It Yourself ing the high vocation of the she earned her AB. degree from priesthood." CALL. Emmanuel . College iIi Boston.· Just to keep In form sh~ picked Named Again up Russian and Portu·guese on B~SH, the side. Spanish is a require MOBILE (NC)' - Father Jos 30 CHAMPION lER. eph Lynch, S.J:.' of Fordham ment In her new work, as she wili NO. DARTMOUTH, MASS. University, New York City, has. be flying to both Spanish and WY 5-7803 been re-elected president of the Portuguese· speaking countries., Jesuit Seismological Association. Also re-elected was Father Victor J. Blum, S.J., of St. Louis Univer sity, as secretary-treastlrer.

SpOn$Or

will

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POl?al Visit VATICAN CITY (NC)-No-· vember 27 has been set as the date for the state visit of- West German'President Theodor Heuss to Pope Pius XII. The visit of Mr. Heuss, a Protestant, wIll be the first by a German chief· {)f state since Kaiser Wilhelm II vis ited Pope Leo 'xm in' 1903.

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rr&rrsil' 'WormG)r LISLE (NC)-The first Unltas Medal for outstanding work in 'the field of Church Unil;y wlll be giyen to Auxiliary Mchbishop Wllltam D. O'Brien of Chicago. The medal Is to be given perlodl~ cally by St. Procoplus' Abbey. Archbishop O'Brien, Rlre8ident of the Catholic Church'E:xtension 'Society since 1925, is the last surviving member of Qcommittee createtl in 1934 to facillltate the , reunion of Orthodox C.hrlstl8Jls with the Holy See.

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400 Enjoy Stay At Heal,th Camp St. ,Vincent de Paul Health Camp, owned and operated by the Fall Rivel' Diocese and sup ported by Catholic Charities, 'hiilf concluded its fifth Slimmel' of operation Ullder seminarian lead ership. Previously conducted privately for underprivileged children. the camp now provides free vaca.tlons annually fOI' 400 boys in the diocese. The theme of this camping season has been centered around the Order of the Cross and Ar rOw, an honol' society for camp ers, Most Rev. James L. Connolly, Bishop of the F,all ~Iver Diocese, was so enthusiastic over this program that he consented to be honorary chief In the Order. At. an impressive ceremony cOl~ducted during the last week of the camping', 3 e, a son. the youngsters unanimously v 0 ted that His Excellency the Bishop be made not only a member in good standing of the Order. but be raised to the highest rank of the society, that of chief, This season has without a doubt been the best In the history of the camp. Many new activities have been introduced' becalise of HOLY UNION RECEPTJlON AND PROFESSION: Five Sisters whose homes are in the people of the :Fall Rivel' Dio cese, Without their support. such the Fall River Diocese and two Sisters from TIverton, R. I. are shown with Rt. Rev. activities as Inditul lore. Nature. . Msgr. James J. Gerrard, P.R., V.G., pastor of St. 'Lawrence Church, New Bedford, fol Arts and Crafts. Athletics, swim lowing the ceremony in the chapel at Sacred Hearts Academy and Convent,Fall River. ming and special activIties would They-are, left to rig'ht, fir1?t row: Sister Ann Therese (Ann McAloon of st. Joseph's ba ve been impossibie. Taunton); Sister Ann Mildred (Mildred Bo ucher' of Immaculate Conception, Taunton). The 0 f f i cia I s. seminarian counselors and campers of St. Second row: Sister Marita Elizabeth (Mary E. Murphy of st Mary's Taunton); SIster

Vincent de Paul Camp wish to Francis Margaret (Maureeli Fernandes of Holy Ghost Parish, Tiverton); Sister Joseph

express theil' thanks to the nu Pauline (Ethel Frag'a of St. Anthony's, Taunton); Sister William Maria (Julia Cleare

merous benefactors of the camp Who have made this season such of Holy Name, Fall River), and Sister Susan Francis (Susan Constance of St. Christo

pher's Tiverton). Sister Marita Ellzabeth and Sister Ann Mildred took .perpetual vows;

III. tremendous success. The future looks bright for St. Sister Ann Therese made first vows and Sister Joseph Pauline received the novice Habit.

Vincent's. a flltUl'i1 in which the youngsters wi1l be provided with LEGION OF ,DECENCY even more activIties to assure UN08JECTIONABLIE FOR GENERAL PA1'RONAOm: them of even 8-reaterfun. enjoy Joe Dakota ment and edllca'tton In a Catholic ,Ho.... to Murder a Rich Uucll! 'Our New Location Story of Mankind atmosphere. UNOBJECTIONA81L~ FOR

Scholarslhijp IPlrogram ,Aids 50 Students

ADULTS

Co,thedral Guild Planning Social '

DIPLOMA OR SPECIAL COURSES DAY AND EVENING SESSIONS

DICK BARR ~,

Cathedral Women's Guild 'will open its season with a tea Sunday afternoon. Sept. 8, from 3 to IS o'clock in Cathollc Community Center. Franklin Street. Fall

R4ver. "

President Mrs. Frank E Duffy & will welcome new members. En

Falmouth to Chatham tertainment will be provided by

Mr. Edmund Furgiuele. vocal Sagamore to Orleans soloi!!t. and Points Between &I,:

CECILIA NEWTON

WE-LCH

150,000 Wlolmen Join mn Tribute to lPope WASHINGTON (~C) - Nearly 150,000 American Catholic wom en joined with Catholic women throughout the worid and offered to Pope Pius XII their work and prayer on the feast of the Imma culate Heart of Mary, Aug. 22. Responding to an appeal cir culated by the National COllncll of Catholic Women. each of these women offered an entire day's . work in recognition of the un~ ceasing labor of the Pope, as part of a world-wide offering' from the .. World ,Union of Catholic Wom en's Organizations. When the World Union of' Catholic Women's Organizations asseinbles in Rome in October. this spiritual bouquet will be pre sented to the Pontiff as an offer Ing from the Catholic women of the world.

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MeCll~5 TRENTON (NC) - A blU to legallze the saying of grace before meals In New Jersey publlo schools likely will 'be approved by the State Senate when it recon venes in November. The bill amends the present law so as to ' make it read: "No religious serv:' tee or exercise, except the reading of the Bible. the repeating of thet Lord's Prayer and the saying of grace, shall be held in any school receiving any portion of tha monies appropriated for the sup port 'of publlc schools."

Grace Before

DAVID DUFF AND SOIN NEW BEDfORD

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Maid in Paris

Monsignor Noon 'Cit'cle of St. James Church. New Bedford will sponsor a cake sale on Friday. Sept 6 in the Stat· Store with Mrs. Christine M. Hayes as chairman a.'nd Mrs. Florence Fos tel', co-chairman. Monthly meetings of the Circlet will be resumed at 7:45 p,m. Wednesday, Sept. 11 In the lower church hall with the follOWing new slate of officers: Mrs.' Catherine Clark, presi dent; Mrs. Ann Ryan. vlce-Pl'esi dent; Mrs. Ruth Bal'l'Y. recording secretary; Miss M a I' y Boyle, financial secretary; Mrs. Ruth Wing, treasurer.

(after September I)

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-THE FRANCISCAN FATHERS Third Order Regular of Sf. frands Offer to young Men and Boys-specio~ opportunities to study for the Priesthood. lLack of funds no obstacle. Candidates for the religious Lay Brotherhood also, occ;epted. For further information, writ@ to

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Announcing

OBJECTIONAISILIE lIN PART FOR A.LIL

Jokel' Is Wild

NEW YORK (tilC) -Fifty stu dents are pursuing' college educa tions this year undel' a $200,000 scholarship program adminis tered by an office of the National Federation of <;atholic College Students. The College and University Re lief Administration of the NFCCS said in its annuai report that 72 CaUiolic instituttons of higher learning made scholarships avall abie to the program last year, The CURA operation was be gun four years ago to aid candi dates for colleg'e education from the mission areas of tile United States. and thereby contribute to the development of an edu cated Catholic laity in these re gions.

003p. P.O.

ANCHOR Aug. 29. 1957

~hu".•

P. O. BOX 289 HOUJIOAYSBURG

2 r IPA.

Books of the Hour

Jourfm~~ Aims to ·C@rro$~rv~ Le~@~W @f CDw~~IDLZ@vrD@~ By Rev. D. Bernard TheaJl, O.S.B.

The summer of 1957 has brought. a new periodical" Modern Age (publ1she~ by the. Foundation Affairs, Inc., 64 East Jackson Blvd., Chicago, subscription $3.00), which seems ~el1 worth eommeht.The editor of the new qual'. terly is Mr. Russell Kirk, the best of th~ spiritual classics. author of The Conservative . is presented by Penguin Books Mind, and behind· the publi In its Penguin Classics series, In cation stands the publishing a: new translation by J. 'M. Co firm' of Henry Regner-y. Editor and publisher are both well

known for de

votion to the

cause of. con

servatism In

America.

In a prefatory "Apology for a New Review," the editor says: "By ·conser.va tlve' we mean a Journal dedicat ed to conserving the best' ·ele ments In our civilization and these best ele ments are In peril nowadays ... Our purpose Is to stimulate dis cussion eof the great moral and Ilocial and political and economic and literary questions of the hour, and to search for means by which the legacy of oUl: civillza tlon may be kept safe." It Js not safe to judge a nt':w· periodical before at leal;t several Issues. have been 'examlned~and all too often. In this a~e of too much print, one or two issues Is all a new journal ever achieves. But a description of the co'ntents of Volume I, Numb~r 1 may be. helpful. There is an essay by Richard Weaver on "Life With out Prejudice"-aimed at mak ing readers l'e-evallJate their idea of the meaning of that word and ask themselves If all pri~judlce Is necessarily bad. Etymologically. the word simply refers to that which. is "pre-judged." Certain falsehoods are easily so (lnd need no further examination. . : Wilhc.lmson On Toynbee There is an essay on Titoism by Slobodan Draskovich, parti cularly interesting In thll light of the latest reports on THo's rela tions with Russia. Another poli tical piece. by Felix Morley, ex amines· the possibility that America may have more of the a:;pects of an empire than of a republic at present. That his ar-· gument is convincing I d.o not maintain, but he asks some In., t(:l'c.::ting qut:!stions and offers som:) cogent support for his the ~is. There' are an essay by Bela J\Ilt:nczer on "Europe And German· lJnity" And one short story and t,'"o poems. , If I had to single out t·he most- im!.lortant contributions of the L,·.~t i.ssue. I should say they were F r::dcricl, Wilhelmsen's II ppraisal u[ tonay's llloSt controversial his 1:::','::1]1. "History, Toynbee. and the Modern· Min.d: Betl'ayal of li'e Wesl·... and R symposium on "The Achievement of Ortega y Gfl~set." Prof. \Vilhelmsen belie\'es"with DougiflS Jerrold. that Dr. Tovn tee has "prepared the way 'for 1he assaul.t on the citadel of the West" by his' attack' on the uniqueness of Christianity and by his placing the meaning of his tory "within some law thought to be conSUbstantial" with the flow of time" instead of within a Divine Plan that is eternal. The symposium on the Spanish philosopher Ortega y'Ga(JSet will be worthwtiile If only it sends a few readers to the great Revolt of ' the Masses (New' American Ll b·~'lry. 50c), 'a profound diagnosis 01 many of the evils of the time. An occasional outburst of petu lance against the Church must be discounted. Ortega, after many years of estrangement from Catholicism, was reconciled be fore his death. Practical Contribution

The Life of Saint Teresa,' an

autobiography that ranks with

hen (Penguin Books. 85c) .-Mr. Cohen Is one of the m9st im portant modern editors and translators of the Spanish class Ics. with a most . satisfactory translation-of Don QUixote to his credit in the Penguin series. Less well known, perhaps, than The Interior Mansions-with Which most readers would per;. haps easily associate her-the Life Is possibly a more Important practical contribution of St. Teresa to daily Catholic living. A very handy series of. running titles for each page would enable t\ selective reader to browse through the book by way of Im tlation, taking only those pa~ts that appeal, untlIeventually he would be "ready" for the whole. . Unfortunately, the edition of the Life here reviewed, though It seems accurate In translatioil lind certainly reads f~lIcltously. does not carry the Imprimatur. I am assured. however. that the publishers Intend !I1 future' to do whatever is necessary to .secure this for their Catholic titles. It Ie rather Ironic. that some of the best Teresan scholarship of our time is being done by non-Catho lics, but a better and more wide spread knowledge of the saint may help to change this pattern.

40,000 at Dedication CAP DEL A MADELEINE. Quebec (NC) - The cornerstone of ,the new Baslllca of Our Lady. of the Cape, Queen of the Mo.st Holy Rosary, was ,laid here In peremonies witnessed by some 40.000 persons. The Basilica is Canada's noted Marian shrine which is Visited by thousands of tourists each year. The stone was hal' den e d with water' from Lourdes and contains historical and official documents about the ~anadlan shrine. .

.SEGU'INe Truck Body Builders Aluminum or, Steel' . 944 Ceunty 5t. NEW BEDFORD; MASS. WY 2·6618

Official 1957..58 Celend or for DioGesan Schools

lFil'flt Semester fJeJltember 4-0penlng of Schools 17-Intelligence Test-Grades IV and IX 19-Intelligence Test-Grades vn and XI 24-Aptitude Test-Grade IX 26-Aptitude Test-Grade XI :l8- Workshop-Elementary Schools-Lltur. gical Music October 3-School Reports Due 4-Principals Meeting~ElementarySchools 14-l8-Examinations-First Marking Period l8-Principals Meeting':"'-Hlgh Schools 25-Distribution of Report Cards-First Marking Period 26-WOJ:kshop-Elementary IDchools-Eng lish . November I-Feast of All Sain~Hollday ll--Veterans D~y-Hojlday 25-27-Examinations-8econd Marking Period 28-29-Thanksgiving Holidays December . 6-Distribution of RepOrt Cards-Second Ma'J.~kjng Period 20-Christmas Vacation begins at 'close of, school day. January' 2~Christmas Vacation ends-; classes re sumed 20-24-Mid-year Examinations 2~End of First Semester Second ~eme8t~r January 27-Beginning of Second Semester . 3l-pistribution of Report Cards-Mid-year J'ebruary , 7-Principals Meeting-Elementary Schools 14-Mid-winter Vacation begins at close of school day 24-Mid-wlnter Vacation ends; elasses re sumed 28-P.rlncipals Meeting-High Schools

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LUAL IiSTATI!

e IN§URANC~

136 CORNELL ST. NEW BEDFORD WY -3-5762~

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BRAKES RELlNE.D ADJUSTlED-REPAIRIiD. .WHEELS ALIGNED and . BALANCED ~

Dougla{ J. Richardion

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WHEELOCK

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The Original WILLIAM N.

B APPRAI§mR

March 10-14-Examlnatlons-Fourtl1 Marking Period 21~Dlstributlon of Report Cards-Fourtb Marking Period April 2-Easter Vacation begins at 12:00 noon l4-Easter Vacation ends; classes resumed 1l4-25':'-'Dlocesan Cathollo Teachers A~sociatlon Convention May 6-Palmer Penmanship Examinations 11- 9-Examinatlons-Flfth Marking Pe'riod 15-Feast of the :Ascenslon-Hollday 16-Dlstrib~tlon of Report Cards-Fifth Marking' Period 16-Vocation Novena begins SO':"Memorlal Day-Holiday June 16-20-Diocesan Examinations - Elementary Schools Final Examinations-High Schools 114-DIlltrlbution of Report Cards-Final; Promotions 211-June School Report due Summer Vacation begins at close of morning session. Elementary' school graduation shall be held on or after this date. High School graduations may be held on or after June 15, but the high schools will remain in session until June 25. Elementary schools may have their graduations earlier when combined with Q high school graduation. but will remain in session until June 25. No school, ele mentary or high, may close until It has completed 180 actual school days. No special holidays may be granted with. - out the approval of the 'Superintendent of Diocesan. Schools. All requests must be made annually. Schools wlll reopen September 8, 1958

WAREHOUSE MART Michael and Edward Nasser Proprietors

DEALERS

IN GENERAL

MERCHANDISE

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BANKING I• FALL RIVER SERVICE • OSborne 4-4628 •• - ----- -. for Bristol (ou~iy Bristol County ... Trust (otnpany TAUNTON, MASS.

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ARE THE 1-IIGI-IE5T AND .

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Mi. McKinley, Ala8ka, 2Q,900 Ft.; Death Valley, Calif., 276 Fl. below 8ea level.

Send him back to school in 'smartly' tailored clothes from the: Boya' Floor In Dad's' Store ••• where you can outfit him at Budget Saving Prices on the Easiest Credit Termll In Townl

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R~VER.

fA1L1L RIVER, MASS.

At Our House ,

Luscious Crabs for D~nner

Mak@ Summer Fridays Fun

By Mary Tinley Da1y

Last summer when this column spoke of having fa. crab feast every Friday night, a lot of people thought we were just kidding. We mentioned, too, that the crabs were pald for out of proceeds from poems sold by the Head of the House - "Our Crabby she comes back and sees all the Poet" we called him. Matter of fact, friends de- camaraderie. clded to conduct personal - "Hm," she said last Friday. l'esearch into the Question, The skeptics came 'to see and remained to saw - saw through those red - pep; pery c l' u s t a ceans. that isand to hammer their way into big fat' claws, bringing 0 u t deli c a cies of white crab meat, juicy and Ilplcy,

"sometimes I wish I ilked crabs. No, I guess it's a good thing I don't," she phllosophlzed, "'cause It I did, I'd eat 'em-and I can't stand tne things!" But even Gin ny, we believe, will some day lIko crabs. The "Fish on Friday" edict 1& no sacrifice during the crab sea son-at least not at our house. We only wish that winter Fridays were as much fun!

....

on . . . . . . . .

•

JEANNE RENAUD

Six residents of the Diocese will be graduated from Catherine Laboure School of N~rsing at the fourth an nual commencement exercises Sunday afternoon in John Hancock Hall, Boston, with Most. Rev. Eric F. McKenzie, D.D., Auxiliary Bishop of Boston, presiding. dtlUghter of Mr. and Mrs. Patrick

This summer, our pOOr-man's Shakespeare has fallen down,ln the poetry depart ment - too many commitments tor more mundane forms of writing - but he Is still a bifJ crab-fancier and purchaser. So much so. In fact, that the last time he and Markle went a-mar keting. Old Joe asked It we were funning a boarding house. Tho Friday order used to be two dozen. now It's four or five. Markle and the Head of the House have become more selec tive, too. They know the crabbers and'the crabbers know them. Of a late Frlday afternnon, they go UP and down the wharf, Inspect ing wares. To get their trade, the proprietor has to have big jumbo crabs, complete Wltil every single claw, swimmer and fin, And lively. Summers ago, we were appalled' at a basketfull of squirll1ing blue crabs deposited in the kitchen, With now and then an escapeo ~rotting off under the refrfgerll tor. Not any more. We even like the lively ones. But it's Markie Who Is chief crab chef. -The rest of us divide the other tasks: put ting Ill'eat pans of water to Qoll, setting out cans of red pepper, boWes of vinegar and spices, husking corn, slicing tomatoes and getting out potato chips. Newspapet· Tablecloth ' Within a half-hour, the crab feast Is ready, and we're ready for It. It sta'l'ts with grace, like any dinner, but there ceases any , resemblance to the other 20 meals of the week, Kitchen is the dining hall, newspapers the tablecloth. A roll of paper-towels takes the place of napkins, hiunmers and nutpicks replace silverware. And, of course, nobody ."dresses for dinner." Moreover, It doesn't el)d -as do

the other six dinners- of the

Week dessert, grace-after meals, clearing away, washing up· •.. It becomes a sort of revolving

feast. fi la picnic. When somebody:

has had enough, he or she walks

out, to read' the newspaper on the

side porch, returning later for

Just one more. Very often, the

early participators have gone out on dates only to come back, with dates, and continue the 'kitchen crab feast. Talk Is Relaxed Darkness descends, a candle in a muchly bedrlpped bottle fur nishes the only light. People sit and pick desultorily on a crab shell. Talk is easy and relaxed. A now-and-then rolling up of th\! newspapers covering the table and the feast continues with its changing personnel. Ginny is the only non-crabber at our house. Sct'ambled eggs Ol' a piece of fish with the corn, tomatoes and chips the rest of us have - that's her dinner as she

aits at one corner of the crabby kitchen table. And Ice cream! To the Crabbers, the very sight of Olnny's Ice cream Is no treat, but ~t's a llve-and-let-live policy. tater, after playing with friends, 0

JANICE BUCKLEY

Graduat,ing Class Includes Six Diocesan Residents

YUIl1-Il1-ml

...

FRANCES BENAOLIA

Lahey, 49 Linden 'Street, Fall River, and Miss Jeanne Renaud, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Al Mr. and Mrs. Ralph A. Buckley, fred L. RenaUd, 86 Irving Stre~t. 9 East Broadway, Taunton, and Fall River. Also Miss Maureen Conroy, niece of Rev. Walter J. Buckley. pas~r of Our J;.ady of Assumpdaughter of Mr. and Mrs. Cha1'les tlon Perish, Osterville; Miss Conroy of Vineyard Haven and a Frances Benaglla. daughter of graduate of Tisbury High School, e Mr. and Mrs. Hai'ry Benaglla, ' ' and Miss Anne Elizabeth Ter General Sherman Street, Taun- peny, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. ton and niece of Rev. George Harold R. Terpeny of Marion, a Benaglla, C.S.C., former vlce- graduate of Tabor Academy. president of Stonehi11 College. Miss Buckley, a graduate of St. Also Miss Dorothy Lahey, Mary" Paroohle.l School and St.

The group includes Miss Janice Buckley, daughter of

__J

DOROTHY LAHEY

Mary's High School, Taunton, and Miss Benaglla, a graduate of Immaculate Conception Parochi al School and St. Mary's High School, wlll become members of the staff' of Massachusetts Medi cal Center, Boston. Miss L,ahey was graduated from Sacred Heart Parochial School and &.cred Hearts Academy; Fall River. Following graduation she wlll become associated wIth the Veterans Administration Hospi tal at West Roxbury. Miss Re naud, a graduate of Jesus Mary Academy In Fall River, will join the staff of the Fall River DI3 trlct Nursing Association. Catherine Laboure IB the cen tral school of nmsing for Carney Hospital, St. Mai'garet's Hospi tal, Dorchester. and St. John's Hospital, Lowell. , Mass for the graduatinll class at 9 o'clock Sunday mornhl« 1Ill the Archdiocesan Radio and Tel evision Center, will be televised.

MAUREEN CONROY

'LANGIS, Plumbing - Heati!1g 712 Acushnet AV0. New Bedford! Bus. Ph. WY

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THE ANCHOR

ANCHOR

Thul'll., Aull. 29. 1957

Weekly Calendar Of Feast Days

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE Of FALL RIVER'

Publiahed' Weekly by The Catholic Preis of the Dioceie of Fall Riyer 410 Highland Ayenue ' . Fall Riyer, Masa. OSborne 5-715. . PUBLISHER Most Roy. 'amea L. Connolly. D.D., Ph.D. A.SST. CENERAL MANACER 'CENERAL MANACER Rey. 'ohn P; Driscoll Rey, Daniel F; Shalloo, M.A. , MANACINC EDITOR ' A"orney 'Hugh. ,. Colde~

What Course in, School

TODAY: - Beheading of St. .John the Baptist. This feast com memorat~s the courage of St. .John for publicly censoring Herod Antipaa who took to him self Herodias, the wife of the king's brother, PhlJlp. The saint was beheaoed at the request of t;;alome, ,a oancer who .was the _ «ja).lghter of Herodias.

, TOMORROW ~ St. Rose of 'Preparations are now being made Qy :t:>liSY patents Lima, Virgin. She was born of and reluctant boys and girls and. energetic young men and Spani:<;h parents In 1586 in Lima, Peru, and her childhood was women to return to school. These are the days when there patterned after that of St. Cath Is much shopping and comparing' of styles, a great eager erine of Siena. She lived as a Dominican tertiary in her home ness to be right up with the latest Ivy League features. ·and, like her model, was favored Those going back to the same school have taken on new with extraordinary mystical gifts. She died in 1617. She is the first status as veterans of one more year. Those going to new American-born to have been schools or going away to school for the first pme are try canonizeo. She was rais!ld' to ing hard to be sophisticated and are hoping that the stage sainthood In 1671. fright does not show. SATURDAY - St. Raymund This is a time of expectation, of waiting for the in Nonnatus, Confessor. He was a m e m bel' of the Mercedarian evitable. order, instituteo in SpaiIi to ran It is also ,a time when high school and college stu som ChI:istian captives, and suc dents should take a good look at the courses they are Theo!ogy ~:orr LClIymilf~ ceeded .St. Peter Nolasco as the taking. They should ask themselves very seriously just second master general of tile' community:He not only spent all what. their immediate goal is in life as far as a career or bis valuables in mnsoming Chris profession or job. They should be sure that the courses tians, b~lt 'is said to have sur they are taking wjJ;t,~ring them to that goal. rendered himself as a hostage i:o It is a favortt't(American school past-time, it seems, free one of them. Later he was to sign up for courses and drop them almost at will, or at l'ansomed by his community. Pope Gregory IX created him a the first sign' ~f difficulty. How often we ,ask a junior or By F. J. Sheed Cardinal. He died in 1240 and . senior in high school what course he i~ taking, only to learn The universe God created has two vast divisions , was canonized In 1657. that it is a mongrel affair. There is a year oCone modern spirit, and matter. We had a',iong loo~ a~ these two before , SUNDAY - St. Giles, Abbot. language but no follow-up, a year of Latin which was promptly dropped as too hard or of no 'practical value, a •. pr~ceeding,to the study of GQp and I str<;mgly urge readers He probablY was a Provencal by birth and was Abbot of a Bene token amount of mathematics but no more. new to Theology to re-read Sections 3-6. dictine .J\[onastel'Y on the Rhone It seems that all too many of our young people are From the point of view of --------- river, where the city of St. Giles allowed to pick thir own courses by indulgent ,parEmts and creation, the one difference the oestined heirs of mlvation . now stands. He became one of to change them almost at will. Let the teacher or guidance between them is para-, have need of them" (Hebrews the most popular Saints of the counselor suggest that this is foolish or unwise and he . t . F' h'l e' 1.14). When Our Lord was in Middle Ages and his shrine is a becomes an enemy conspiring to make school a burden for m~un. 01. w 1 e vely agony in Gethsemane, His Father popular place of pilgrimages. More than 160 churches in Eng dear -!ohnny or Mary. Why he. could even give the poor thmg m~oe by God bears the J:ent an angel to comfort Him. land alone were dedicated in his child a complex!. mark of lts Maker, so that to the We sometimes need comfoi·t OU!' name. He oied about 712. ' · b' Th . I ' ' observant eye it selves The resu It IS 0 VIOUS. ere are .hIgh schoo semors points straight . . From end to end, Scripture is MONDAY - St. Stephen of Wh 0 have no idea what they want to be or to do, whose to Him ana tells so filled with the activities of Hungary, King-Confessor. On the coursel) have, through. their own making, prepared them' m~ch. of ~im, angels, that it is puzzling to find death of his father, Geza, in 997, for no further study who cannot get into colleg'es because splritual bemgs so many Christian bodies ignor Stephen became king of the , . '. .. ' alone are made they.have no educatIOnal foundatIOn. in His i mag e ing them altogether, save as Magyars of Hungary. He married No one expects a youngster leaving eigllth gradEYto and likeness:, ornaments on Christmas cards. Gisela, a sister of Emperor St. But even we who are Catholics Henry II. Together, with the help draw up blueprints, for his whole life. But he' should be We have here . overlook"them very ea'sily, to our of the Hoiy See, they Chrisian helped to pick a course that is adapted to his abilities and !iOmeth~ng. like great loss. 'We 'know from Our ized the country. He organized will take him toward a goal in life. And then it is largely btbt e . dlfferencte Lorp.'s words that every child has dioceses and 1'0unded abbeys, the parents' job to i:Qspire and encourage :bfm iil this IS~,:epe~:t~n~r ~ an angel to guard him; and it is bringing many famous monks the universal teacbing of theolo- . and priests to the country. He course. The danger comes after the first year of high picture - of a gians that this is so not only, of was the father of St. Emeric. In school when the boy or girl tries to drop any subject that lanosc?-pe, s a y , . children but of alI: yet we seldom his late years, he was beset with . requires work. If the' parents consent, they, are setting or a fr~end - ana p~intm~ a sel~- turn to them for help. misfortm1es and difficulties. He the children ,loose on a catch-as-catch-can type of educa portraIt. The material umv~~se lS We tend to forget about ang.els died about 1038. He is the nation tion. They are encouraging the ch~ldren not to work 'or .ood's work of art, but spiritual sJmply because they a~re spirits. al saint-hero of Hungary. th' k f' t rfr It' beings are His self-portraiture. Matter is not so easy to overlook. TUESDAY - St. Pius X, Pope. In or ace ~p 0 C.I ICU les.. . " . Our own soul is a spirit, so that ... Angels c~n no~ri~h our ~inds, as Once mOle, it IS a questIon of the paients haVIng every 'man bears a portrait of cows om bodIes, we ale more He was Giuseppe Sarto, born in the right and responsibility of their children's .education. God, painted by God, within him. Eolicito~s for the nourishment 1835 at Riese; a small village in Theirs is the task to guide their children, with the help It ls .. painted by G?d, for every cows gIve. F~llen angel.s. can northern Italy, and became the · t t' h'ld soul lS a new creatIon, made by damage our souls, as mlclObes first Pope to be canonized in 242 t h a t t ~ac h ers are h appy t 0 gIve, 0 encourag~ he c I .ren. God in His own image; but In our bodies: we are more on our years. He was serving as Cardi In theIr work, to safeguard and protect. the chIldren agamst most of us'the likeness of God is guard against microbes. Sanity nl-Patriarch of Venice in 1903 . themselves. liadly defaceo by sin. demands that we correct this when he was elected to sucCeed Pope Leo XlII. He became known It is a principle of Philosophy that if anyone wills the' Man's soul, of course, as we strange defect in our seeing. as the "Pope of the Eucharisy' end he must will the means. If young people will an' edu b?-ve alreaoy seen,.-t,s ~ot the Spirits and. Matter, for bringing about the custom of · th t d 't k th b' t d th t hIghest of created SPll'lts, lt ls tbe: The universe God called into ca tIon ey mus un er ae e su Jec s an courses a lowe"t Over it tower the angels b : ' b i it th t ' t early First HOl~ Communion and I Paren t s mus·t rnak e th" eIr They~'/are pure' spll'lts-that . . . . divisions emg as__n the world ese of wo spirits grea . advocating fr~quent· reception. WI']1' ' b()"ling th em t 0 th a tgoa. la, children understand and appreciate this. The children they have no bodily element at a.nd tbe world of matter. It is He also was noted for revitalizing can never learn at a younger age that effort and work al~ - , simp.ly mi!!ds aJ.1d wms,. the special reason for man's the works of the Confraternity of are the lot of all mortal men, and that goals are achieved mmds knOWI~lg, wllls lovmg, both existence that he makes these Christian Doctrine and for bring . . ' at an intenslty of power beyond two worlds, locks these two ing about reforms in Church .and natures made happy only In that way. our conception. wodos we might say. into one music. He died on August 20, That angelS exist we know by universe by 'belonging to, both:' 1914, was beatified in 1951 and God's revelation. Science" which Without man, '3pirit and matter was canonized on· May 29, 1954. has developed marvelous skill in would be two spheres, not touch WEDNESDAY - St. Moses. the examination of matter, can Jng; but man belonging to one by Tomorrow is the feast of st. Rose of Lima, the first make no pronouncement at all as his soul, the other by his body. Prophet. The Hebrew leader and law-giver, who Is described in American to be canonized. She passed the thirty-one years to these beings in whom there is joins them together. Think of the Book of Exodus in the Bible. no faintest element of matter. the universe, not as two unrelat of her life i:o Lima, Peru, d.Ying in 1586. Exist for God eo spheres, but as a figure eight: He died at the age of 120 on the St. Rose lived a life of really heroic penance and We call them angels-the word with man on both sioes of the boroers of the Promised Land. means messengerS-because of so join. mortification. She knew what'it was to be sllbjected to man y instances in Scripture This' is man's special function men without them, but only in the most terrible temptations, to be opposed in her road where God uses them to convey' in the universe: his body is not adequate angels. Remember what was said of to sanctity by her parents, to pay th~ price~hat heaven His will to men; but of course just an accident, a punishment they 00 not exist for us, any more for sin from which he is to work soul and spirit in Section 4. They demands, of those wIno would serve God well; • than we for them: we and they fre~ a temporary ernbarrassment are not two 'words for the same It is well that the patroness of the Americans is such alike exist for God. Yet they axe to be shed at death as a butterfly ·thing. Spirit Is it partl~ss, space a saint. We,' with aU our know-how and techpoJogy and our mightier, brothers and their sheos its cocoOll: it is essential less, immortal being. WhiCh can know and iove. Soul mealis priil symbols of strength, are made bumble in the face of the love and their protection are ours 'Jf' he is to act his part: 'in the ciple of life in a living bod~': Man for the asking. :'What" are they, univ~rse. That is One reason for great sacrifices of this young woman. And humility is the all of them, but spirEs apt fot the resurrection of our, bodies at has the only S01Il that is n spirit. indispensable introduction to sanctity. '&el'Vice, whom He sends out when 'the:last day; we should not be the oniy spii:it that is a: soul.

Me9Jfrn J@~rri~ 1r@geth~r

Divi~~ons

Two

of Unmver$e

Patroness .of' the' Americ'as

POlP8 Asserts Parb~

Mysth:am Body Cen

Sp~ritual Meilni~g

A~t?~ch~d to Labor >Day .

P(O$;tivG!

By Msga·. George G. IHrigg41lls

Director NCWO Social Action Dept.

The reaction of some readers to the title of this annual Labor Day column-liThe Spiritual Meaning. of Labor Day"-wUl probably be rather cynical. This is to be eVa pected as one of the less desirable by-products of the cur rent Congressional Investl- gation into labor racketeer completely lost sight of this, tho > origInal meaning of the labor ing. movement and the original pur The Congr.essional investi pose of Labor Day. They havo

gation will undoubtedly be g'ood for the labor movement in the long- run. Tem porarily, It will cause a certain number of peo ple to say "J told you so" and to th l' 0 w up their hands in cynical despair about the fu ture of the labor movement. To these people the use of the word "spiritual" in connection with Labor Day w111 probably sound like a hollow joko. Nevertheless there Is an Im portant' spiritual meaning to Labor Day and. to the labor movement which succeeded in having It established as a nation al holiday in 1894. lIteal Meaning Cynics to the contrary not withstanding, the record w111 show that Labor Day was thought of by Its founders-Samuel Gom pel's, Peter McGuire and their Msoclates In the original AFL ras a means of publicly and dra matically calling attention every year to the dignity of labor and the brotherhood> of man. We are told by his most recent biographer that Samuel Gom • pel's, first president of the AFL, was not a I'eliglous man. That doesn't mean, however, that he

was a materialist. On the con

trary. he had a deep appreciation

of spiritual values, and he in variably stressed their Import ance whenever he wrote about the essential meaning of the la bor movement and the pm'poso Of Labor Day. "F01' every cause," he wrote in .1913, "there must be something that lifts It out of an atmosphere Of common experience and ac ceptance as a matter of course. The labor movement is an out ~rowth of everyday experience; It is Intensely practical and seeks material ends, but It is gUided by ideals that are exalted and illuminated with a realization of the value of life and the possibili ties for human development. By oU\' recognition of· these IdealD f\nd by keeping them prominent ly before the workers and the public we set our own valuation upon Labor Day as an Index to the value of the movement. Organized labor cannot afford, for any reason, to permit the day to lose Its real meaning," For the Masses The labor movement, the AFL . ~xecutlve Council stated 10 years later, "fixes as its goal nothing less than the complete r-Ichnel's of life, without limitation of any kind, the attainment of the com plete human ideal, in all its eco nomic, ethical, and spiritual im plications." In view of this goal, Gompers and his associates on the AFL Executive Council held it fitting that "all churches draw close to thei!' altars the soul of labor on Labor Sunday and that the men and women of labor everywhere make special efforts to cooperate with the churches and to. secure 'the cooperation of the church With them In order that there lllflY be in the churches every where on that day a great unison ¢If expi'ession in behalf of Q, hlgh ~r, nobler life for the roB,saes of our people." lIletray

Jlde~lB

the Intervening 3'earfl a mlnol:lty of labor leaders have DUl:i.ll~

betrayed the hlg'h Ideals of tho movement for a'mess of pottage, and if some of them are now being held up to public scorn, .they have no one to blame' but themselves. Unfortunately, a larger minori ty of the rank-and-file have also lost sight of the spiritual niean ing of the labor movemellt. These an the Johnny - come - latelles who have had the 'benefits of trade unionism handed to them , on a silver platter and are in terested in the movement only for what they. can get out of It in the way of material benefits.

SlETTLES SCORE: Miss Evelyn Burwell, noted com poser who is .a daily com municant, has written a complete s cor e for the hymn liM a r y k..n 0 II,' My Maryknoll." Miss Burwell, who was received into the church-in 1941, wrote tl)f} score when she learned that - the work or the late Bishop Francis X. Ford, M.M., had Religious Holiday no original music. NC Photo. This kind of apathy and indif

ference - this kind of material ism, if. you wlli - cannot bo cured by legislation. It can be cured onlpby a rebirth of that spirit of idealism which inspired so many of the early piOlleerG who built up the American labor movement by dint of almost heroic generosity and self-sacd . flce. It was for the purpose of keep ing this spirit of idealism alivQ that Labor Day was founded, Now that Labor Day has' been christened, as it were, by the Church and trausformed into 0. religious holiday in honor of St. Joseph the Workingman. there im reason to hope that It will servo this purpose more effectively than ever before.

Catholics Increase Next Door to Red!!

HONG KONG (NC).':"- The Catholic population of this Brlt Ish':run city only a few milem from communist China increased by 24,022 during the past year. According to official statistics released by the Hong Kong chan cery office the Catholic popula tion is now 108,637. This repre sents a growth of 98,637 during the p'ast 10 years. The total population of Hong Kong today is approximately 2,500,000.

CENTRAL PAINTS HARDWARE ACCESSORIES

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GUS DEJESUS 766 COUNTY STREET NBW BEDFORD WY 3·4497 .

Annulments Continued From Page

0110

since marriage is a sacrament, no valid marriage can be declared annuiled, He explained: "The Rote. decides' whether a marriage is valid or invalid. Parties seeking an annulment of their marriage must first pre sent their facts to a diocesan court; then to ail appellate court and then it Is tried by the Rota. Children's rights are protected In the case of an invalid marri age, as also In the case of a valid marriage, The Rota primarily Is interested in saving souls," The Monsignor exhorted Cath olic lawyers to'direct their ef forts toward preserving the mar l'lage when clients' come to them seeking divorce. He -added: "And If you fail, you should send th~ c!>uples to a diocesan court."

1l'tHll! ANCIHI0l1 1l'Iln,a:J•• AllOll. 29. ! 957

~ASTELGA~OLFO (NC) The parish Is a cel! of the Mysti cal Body of Christ. Po e Plus XII told a parish pllgrim e from au Barcelona, Spain, during dience here, The Pope said: "To tell yoil to love your parish is unnecessary since .it would bEl like tell1ng you to' love your l3elves," , He exhorted them not to cease their efforts to improve parish life untll they have turned It into llo model "in which an authentic Christian life is lived," "Authentic Christian life," ho said, is manifest in love. in. -prayer, in respect for sacrifice, In purity of youth, in sound morals by adults, in regular at tendance at divine services and frequent reception of the sacra ments. It further Is manifest by generous charfty to the needy and by exact fulfillment of all civic duties, the Pope added.

Legion of Decency

Bans French Film

NEW YORK (NC) - The Na tional Legion' of Decency has announced here that it has eval uated the French-made mOVie, "Maid In Paris," distributed by Continental, In Clasa C - con demned. The legion posted the following objection, against the movie: " The subject matter of this pic tUl'6 both in theme and treat ment seriously offends Christian and traditional standards of morality and decency by reason of a sympathetic presentation of Immoral actions and grossly sug gestive dIalogue and situations,"

Plf@~@fr~ t~ ~~~~[jf La b@[!' D@y. M@S)@ . WASHINGTON (NC) - Arch i)lshop Patrick A. O'Boyle of Washington will offer the fifth nnual Labor Dl\Y Mass in th8 Na 1(s Capital on Monday, Sept. 2 at the Shrine of th() Sacred Heart here. Father Mark Fitzgerald, C.S.C.• director of the. industrial rela tions section of the University of Notre Dame, will preach. Two union officials, Joseph I. Creager, president of Local 26 of the In ternational Brotherhood of Elec trical Workers and John J. Mc,:, . Burney. counselor the Teamsterll Joint Council 55, will act as MIlSlI servers. Immediately after the Mass a wreath will be laId at the statua of His Eminence James Cardinal Gibbons, which stands In front of the shrine. The wreath-layIng l'ecogniz4!s Car dIn a 1 Gibbous' contributions to the cause of flood laboi'-management relations.

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Seven students from Mount St. t~e subject matter of the courses, offered at the SSCA. " . Mary Academy. Fall River. at The Sodality of the Immacu · tended the Summer Schooi of · Catholic Action held at Fordham late Heart of Mary at .Mount St. Mary Academy is a member of University. Sister Mary Denisita, R.S.M.;· the Queen of Peace Sodality Union of the Diocese of F~ll faculty moderator of the Immac River. organized last Spring. In ulat~ Hea.rt of Mary Sodality of the Academy. accompanied rep . compliance. with the wishes of His Holiness Pope Pius XII,' a resentatives Mary Lomax, pre fect; Sylvia Houle,' vice prefect; national federation of sodalities Virginia Howarth. secretary; was organized at St. Louis, Mo.• Anne Marie, Poisson, .treasurer; last January. The Fall River' Carole Matiimore. Pat l' i cia Diocesan Union Is the first such union in New England., Kearns. and France-Marie Lau rent'. exchange' student from Tourcoing, France. Sister Mary Planning Downtown Nolasco. R.S.M.,' of Holy Family ,Site fer F@nlh(tllm High School. 'New Bedford. also NEW -,YORK (NC) One attended ,the sessions with' the _roadblock to Fordham Univer group. MQuntSt. Mary was.among the sity's plans to buiid a multi Catholic High Schools in the million dollar mili-Manhattan Eastern section of the United campus has been removed. If no fUl:ther snags develop, States represented at Fordham. The Summer School. conducted the Jesuit school will be included in New York's $200 million Lin by the Society of Jesus for sodal ists. attracted students from as coln Square redevelopment proj far west as Ohio, ect. If the city is permitted to pur- 0 The sodalists attended. sessions, daily when speakers outlined the chase the properties. the land various phases of the sodality will be resold to developers who SODALISTS AT FORDiIAM' SCHOOL: Left· to right, (standing).: ,Sister Mary movement. The aim of' each will constl'uct a new Metl'opoli Nolasco, R.S.M., Frances-Marie Laurent, Pa tricia' Kearns, Sylvia Houle, S~ster Mary: sodalist is to strive.' to' become tan Opera House. a Phllharmon to Christ through Mary by ic-S'ymphony concern hall, the Demsita, R.S.M. Kneeling: Virginia Howarth, Ann Marie Poisson, Mary Lomax, Carole closer following a special. program 'of Fordham midtown campus. 4,000 lVIattimore. " , spiritual exercises, She is· also apartments and a 400-unit hous expected to take part in some ing cooperative. llWl'ltherCllns Considel7' C~mmies Close Qrrily ·apostolic activity planned' to aid in the _ sanctification of her Catholic School' .

Discussion Institute neighbor. Methods required in I. . SAN MARINO (NC) ~ An 80 MINNE'APOLIS (NC) - The developing this spiritual life form WASHINGTON (NCl - An year-old nun here has defied ari Lutheran World Federa'tion's ex ecutive committee has approved estimated seven m1llion young' order by this tiny nation's com plans to study the usefulness of people throughout the United inunist gov.el'l1ment closing Its·, an Institute which would sponsor States and In militliry installa only Catholic school. tions overseas will participate in discussions of theological. differ Sister Veronica Seni. head of ences between Catholics and the seventh annualC a tho Ii c St., Clare convent' school, has ELECTRICAL Youth Week observance from decl,ared ,that she will carry her Lutherans. ·CONTRACTORS fight to keep the school open to; The project was announced to Oct. 27 to 'Nov'.' 3. ' The estimate was given by San. Marino's 14,000 people. She Residential - Commercial delegates at the federation's Industrial world assembly here by Dr., Carl Msgr. Joseph E. Schieder, direc -polrited out that St. Clare \con L. Lundquist. executive secretary. tor of the NCWC Youth Depart . vent has been teaching young 94~ C~unty .St. 633 Broadway, Fall River ment. Theme of the observance women since 1609 and that she who said that "a thorough -theo New Bedford. OS 3-1691 will be "Healthier. Holier, Hap logical 'encounter with the Ro herself has been a teacher there , since 1898. man Catholic ohui'ch" was need-' pier Youth." A four-fold progl'am encom eo. today. The Red govermilent of this passing spiritual., cultural. social 38-square-mile republic. entirely After the announcement. Bish surrounded by Italy. Issued the op Hanns Lilje, of Ha,nover. and physical events: will high Germany. president of the world light the observance. Msgr. order to 'close the school after federation. elaborated on the Schiedei' said. The functions of many of its people had sent their WORLD WIDE TRAVEL SERVICE youth organizations; throughout children there. as a protest· project at a news conference. the country will be stressed.• against the anti-religious propa "Each generation" of Protes ganda being taught in state The National Council of Cath tants must rethink the decision Specializing ill schools. IIlf the 16th century. We must be olic Youth. which .has head ~s advertised' inleadin'g Newspape~s & Magazines SIX EACH DAY able to say why we today are not quarters' here and sponsors the KOREA (NC)-Catholic popu obs.ervance. has prepared a pro Roman Catholics." he said. . ALSO AiR, STEAMSHIP CRUISES AND TOURS "We want the truth." he said, motional kit containing posters. lation in Vicariate Apostolic of For Free Folders WrIte or Call Chunchon has doubled in the "even if it Is unpleasant." scripts and instructional materi past four years.. The vicariate The Lutheran leader said. "we als for carrying out 'the observ VAndyke 4-9691 Taunton Inn (Lobby) now has 17,858 Catholics' as want relationship with the Ro ance. compared with 8,618 in '1953. man Catholic Church. We want JESUIT CENTENARY to discuss not only the points at CHICAGO (NG) - J eli u i.t which we differ l but the polemics priests and brothers here will .... -of our faith." celebrate the centenary of Chi PSYCHOLOGISTS MlmT cago's' first permartent Jesuit NEW YORK (NC) - The sub installation this 1"all with a four Ject of "Guilt and Guilt Feelings" month series of Masses. special will be considered at the opening events and dinners. session of the 11th annual Amer ican Catholic Psychological 'As sociation meeting which 'opens here tomorrow. 'A lovely charm bracelet de

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THE ANCHOR

Continued From Page One

Both grade schools and high schools will double their enroll ment In a 15' year period, 1945 1960, If the projection made last April by the NCWC Department • Clf Education holds true. . By 1960, said the projection, grade schools should be enrolli~g more than 4.3 million studen'ts, representing a 100 per cent in <crease over their 1945 enrollment total of about 2,086,794. They went over three million' for the first time In October, 1954. High schools may register mO~'e

than 900,000 students by 1960,'

thus doubling the total from the

1945 figure of 420,000, the pro jection Indicated. The news service estima te did not Include a tally of ·new teach ers or buildings this Fall. But last STATUE COMMEMORATES ANNIVERSARY:, ~ BishOp' Connolly is shown blessing April's NCWC Education Depart ment estimate said that for the t~e statu~ of th~Blessed Virgin Mary erected on t;tte grounds of Immaculate Concep. 1956-57 school year, there were bon Church, Brewster. It was erected under sponsorship of the Guild to commemorate 9.700 grade schools staffed by 89, the 50th anniversary of the church. 000 teachers and 2,350 high schools staffed by 35,000 Instruc tors. Enrollment expansion in all schools, Catholic and other, Is re flected In a report Issued this month. by U. S. Education Com missioner Lawrence .G. Derthick. One In Four Placing the total attendance at schools of all types at 43,135,000, Mr. Derthlck's report said this meant one In every four persons in the United States will be in school. He estimated this Fall's total enrollment as about 1,769, 000 above that of last year. About 26,037,000 pupils will be in public grade schools this year as against 25;283,000 last year, said Mr. Derthick. An estimated '1,399,000 will be attending pub lic ·hlgh schools as compared to about 6,876,000 last year. More in Colleges The Commissioner's report put the number of students at uni versities, colleges and profes eional schools, Including junior colleges and normal schools, at '. 3,450,000 as against 3.244,000 last year. The news service estimate of Catholic enrollments Is based on an estimated rate of Increase for 8 one year period, using studies e.nd estimates for past years is lIued by NCWC Department of Education.

MILWAUKEE (NC) - A reso- \ lution supporting the stand taken. by many archbisbops and bishops 1n condemning the practice of: unnecessal:>' shopping on Sun-· . ~ays has bICep adopted at the na. tlOnal convention here of the. Catholic War Veterans Auxiliary. ' The resolution also urged Jll,' greater respect for the patriotic significance of national holidays, and condemned the practice of turn\ng holidays Into' "business, carnlv~Js." .

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having written against the Yu.. . goslav regime. The manuscl"ipt for thls book, published in thio country, was smuggled out of . " .Yugoslavia. It is regarded as all By Rev. John L. Thomas, S. J. effective expose of communism. '. St. Louis University The western nations. and par ticularly the United States, would Myhusband and I'have an in-law problem in reveI,;,Se. naturally be expected to throw QU): relatives don't irlterfere with us, but we'd sometimes the entire weight of their infor like to change them! We both have parents who are sec mation services into the task of making this book known in east 'ond generation descendants of immigrants. 'J;'hey frequent ern Europe. The press and radio ly embari'~ss us by their ,.' faci1ith~s {\t the disposal of oult slips in, gi'ammar, their Aren't you paying too much at Government have given wide cir views on food, dress, mar~ tention to non-important differ-.. cUliltion to stories and reviewll riage, fam,ily life, etc. We ences? Chances are they have about the book, but they have stopped far short of the all-out dOIl.'t like to neglect them .....yet . made sacrifices and worked hard drive that was expected. . they really live ina different to give you an education. They wodd. W hat Tito Calls Tune are happy to see you get ahead in The explanation here is that should we do? life. They cannot fail to be dis we have taken a new look at tho It: I!' appointed if the result is that you situation. Tito has told our State Your problem . neglect them. now.' If you are Department that. it would ·hurt ·Is what the soashamed of them. it canohly our policy in Yugoslavia 'and east cial scientists mean that you st,'m feel insecure. 'call· a c\.Ilture:.i ern Europe; if our Oove'rnment conflict. When· .• .Love and. Respect took part in bringing the Dlilas it occurs in the Why not be realistic?..TheY·are book to'popular attention. So. ap "our parerits to Iwhom, you owe HEADS VETS: New Na-. family, it means 0 parently, we are not going to do ' that parents love and respect. They have given tional Commander, of the that. , and children you life and raised you-nothing United States Catholic War Moreover, it .is argued. the h a v e learned will ever· change tl1at. They Djilas book might weaken "inde t cllerish their language and their Veterans is Peter J. Hopk;ins two differen tradItions. Are ·'these 'necessarily of ·New York. He' is aU:. S. pendent national" communism, ways of life and such as Tito claims to have. This consequently fail to &gree. inferior? You say they live in a Air Force veteran of World would be bad. it is asserted. The . It has 'been so common in our different wol:ld. In a sense, ey~ry, War II. He succeeds William United States is following the country because we are a nation generation do~s, but.isl~:so dlf- 'J G'll of' Cle eland NC policy of encouraging "indepen of immigrants:'-only the Inaian§ ferent that love and sympathy . 1. V •

dent national" communism. That . ~*~·i}~?-%f.~1~~?m:..mz~~:t~-mr&rh~•..t:~1 are really 11atives. Coming origi- cannot lead to l:espect and un Photo.'

18 why we have given so much nally from· mat,y different na- derstanding? 'money to Tito. with almost no. questions asked. tions and cultures, the successive aH. 1&:. ~n.. ·8~ 'fr'"",R_ - '" P""rtf M@o'llSu\9JInl@B" ~(Q)~~)[l'iley waves of immigrants brought " ii!J .<1111I u- U.... ~ e '" "'" Opposed to this reasoning are lHIoUll@rreltil aft !L@l!JJV'(Q)OIl'il with thendheir own diverse ways BUll §el!:ll «::@lI'tlSSe<1:11'Cllil'B@1I1l .;,. <> LOUVAIN. Beigium (NC)' J two facts which cannot be linked. o(life. Their descendllnts passed FIUMICO. ,Italy (NC) _ A Msgr. Thomas F. Maloney; rector All recent signs point· to' closer through, or' are now p!!-ssin·g U. S.,Navy. minesweeper partiei of the American college here, has relations between Tito and Mos cow. the thing we have lavishly tlu'ough, the va,rious stages ofpated in the amlual. "Sagra del been named extraordinary, pro gradually abandoning the old Mare" (Consecration of the Sea) fessor on the theological faculty poured out so much money to 2U CENTRAl!. AVW. ways and adopting· the,new. ·here commemorating 11 men 'of the Catholic Uriiversity of prevent. Moreover, if we could be in promoting "inde- successful The speed· with, which the who have died ali sea. Louvain. , . IN~W Bln~~ORD change is made varies greatly In the ceremony. which takes The Providence. R. I., priest pendent national" communism. among different groups and place on the feast of the As WY 2-6216 was· appointed by the ~elgian would that be good? Communism among individuals within the sumption from this seaside town Bishops, sitting as the board of is communism. and no matter what Its name or form. sarile grO\Ip'. Some adopt new near Rome, a fishing boat. es directors of the pontifical uni • x•• ways a t once, some cHng to the corted by' other craft. carries a versity. At the same time. Gov. 'Old. only to see their children statue of the Blesked Virgin Mary . Louis Roppe of Limburg province take up the ne\\;. The }possibilities out to sea and wreaths are was made a member of the gen for conflict between.l~elierations. strewn on the v.fives· as priests eral council of the university ~ recite the Church's prayers for must be evident. Land of Poor the dead. " . In handling this pmblem. sev This year the' escort' vessels eral points should be kept in included the USS Detector. at mind. First, there is a tendency tached the Mine Squadron 8.· ~ !fbl]~.lW. to consider what is old 01' aiffer Mine Force. U. S; Atlantic Fleet. ent to be inferior to the new· and' Captain of the Detector· is' Lt. familiar. This need not be true. ,J. W. Strobel. , There are many wass of prepar I ing food, dressirig', raising a Y@p §clhl(c>:~callrship '~IIJ~NER family and so on, Different cul MILWAUKEE '(NC)-Selected tures have worked out different from 135 applicants who quali W!dn~§day~ ~th $ERV~(~ ways of life. Who'is to.say which fied. J 0 h n T.' 'Lancaster of AT is superior? .' 21 .Wilb':Jr St. Taunton Charlston. W. Va!, who was grad However, because most of the uated last June; from Charles PH VAN DYKfE 2-0S8~ immigrant groups ('oming to town Catholic High School, has America arrived poor .- the rich been awarded the' $4,000 Eleonor usually don't migrak - their H. Boheiul memorial scholarship. language and culture came to be He will begin studies in electrical 54-56 COURT STREET considered socially inferior by engineering at Marquette Uni •tllose who had alTived before versity next month. The award TAUNTON MASS• them. Tl1e terms foreigner or is one of the university'o top imniigrant becall).e synonomous scholarships. . : TIEL. \J A 2..1215 VA 2-2859 with ,socially ·inferior. tl19ugh in reality they mean, only different. EDSEL new' member of the Fore/! Hard to Change Second,many of the immi }amily of. fBne cars. grants and their descendants l'lave been slow to drop theil' na Next to' tive language and culture, not b'ecause they were incapable of LINCOLN IPA·RK When You Use Our I learning the new, but because Factory lApp. thev value their own, We may CONVENIENT

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Application of Liturgy Is Tribute to Dom Virgil By Most Rev. Robert 1; Dwyer,

D.D.

. Bishop of Reno

Of Dom Virgil Michel it has often been said .that he lived out his life (all too briefly) 20 years 'ahead of hiS' times; but it must be added that unless he had pioneered the liturgical movement in America it might wen be for us still an idea buried com fortably in the Encyclicals. allty of. the Christian synthesis He burnt himself out before than Its' mysticism; hao sought he was 50 teaching and to strengthen' ana renoer Im preaching the cause with the zeal of a crusader, but his zeal was nourished by ~olid theological convictions and his whole ap plOach was fimly grounded in ]pl acti cal sense. Father Paul Marx, like bom Virgil a monk of St. John's Ab bey, Collegeville, Minn., has writ ten the definitive biography Vir gil Michel and the Liturgical Movement, (Collegeville, the Liturgical Press). It is at once a tribute to the man to whom .America Is chiefly indebted for an undel:standing and apprecia tion of the liturgical revival, and Ii masterly analysis of the main iCurrents of his thought. Nor is it merely a canticle in 'praise of the pioneer' it is also a shrewd if kindly appraisal of the strength Ilnd weaknesses of his personal leadership. Home Influence

Dom Virgil was born George Michel, son of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Michel, in St. Paul, Minn., June 26, 1890. His home was affluent, his family valued literature and the arts with all the warmth that Willa Cather so much admired in her Mid - Western Germans. There can be little doubt that the mature mOJlk reflected many' of the influences which shaped the boy, He came to know Bene <I3lctinism as It had adapted itself to the somewhat harsh conditions of the Minnesota frontier, but his dream, even at the mom~nt of his decision to put on the scapu lar, was to realize, if possible In his own time, the fUller concept lOf the great monastic tradition. The forces which led him, as a Iltudent and as a fledgling priest, first to an attraction to the litur gical apostolate and then to an Rldent embracing of it 8S his life's work, were singularly ~naf fected by the 'artiness" which prevailed at the time. In the ~arly decades of the centmy, and on into the '30s, the liturgical movement was principally con ceived 8S an enthusiasm for Gothic vestments and a cham pionship of Gothic revival as preached by Ralph Adams Cram and his followers. There are, in deed, strong vestiges of this aber lation still extant, though the Gothic has ceded to the more ex treme manifestations of the Con~ temporary. !Revival of Spil'it Michel grasped the point at «Ince that these things were wholly peripheral to the real liturgical movement. The Popes, wll0 were anything but Gothic levivalists ana who were, to say the least, cl:lary of Gothic vest ments, were yet calling for a gen uine revival of the spirit of the liturgy, What did they mean? As he read and studied, as he trav elled through France and Ger many and Belgium, it became clearer to him that the liturgy was nothing less tllan the wor ship of the Mystical Body of Christ. It was Christ In the Mass, e h r 1st in tpe prayer of, the Church, Christ in action in the world. Far from being the special province of the liturgists, in the narrow sense, or more properly, of the l'ubrlclsts, it was a call for a renewed understanding of the whole concept of Christian life and worship. It was Everyman's l',postolate. What had happened? WIlt )Vas revival called for? Because, In the centuries which followed the Re formation, the Cllmch, tllrown upon the defensive, had tended , tj) emphasize rather the ration~

pregnable her apologetic rather than develop the Inner llfe of the spirit. Any broad statement such as this Is, of course, Inadequate. The Church never lost sight of the liturgy as her worship, for the simple reason that she could not do so and remain Catholic. Nor is this to imply, as some are inclineo to 00. that it was a mis ta'ke for the Church to assume the defensive or to concentrate }ELDERlLY HOUSING GETS ·FElA GO-AHEAID; First FHA commitment to insure on her apologetic. The exigencies a mortagage loan for "elderly housing" has been approved. Mortgage bonder James of the times must be answered, and something must be allowed, E. Barnes, above, looks over document committing FHA to insure $4,009,000 40-year even In the divine economy, for mortgage loan to Detroit's Carmel Hall. From left are Wendell O. Edwards Detroit the immediate pressures. , FHA director; M~·. Barnes,' Auxiliary Bishop John A. Donovan of Detroit, Mother Regi Took the Leaall

With the launching of the LI turgical Press and Orate Fratres, Father Virgil Michel took the lead in this country in populariz Ing the essential meaning of the liturgy and its necessary applica tion to the ordinary way of the' Catholic life. His interests were manifold, educational, social, cuI., tural, and he was utterly unspar. , Ing of himself In his efforts to demonstrate how the spirit of the liturgy is intended to penetrate the whole complex of llfe Itself. He wrote voluminously, often enough at top speed and with too little care for style, but there Is no' doubt that he hao that sense of urgency, of 'Time's winged chariot drawing near," which drove him to exceed himself and his own limitations. For a man so totally immersed In' so vast an apostolate, so com pletely dedicated to its further:'" ance, it is hardly surplising that the personal equation should be minimized. It is a little dl.fficult, even in Father Marx's sympathe tic studY, to catch more'than an occasional glimpse of the man as he was, with his ardor offset by a • certain temperamental coldness, his religious spirit sometimes al most obscured by his orivlng will to carry his point, He was a monk with a mission. By 1938 he was dead, burnt out. But the Catholic Church In America has been aroused to a lJeW consciousness of the mean Ing of worship through his en during ministry. It Is epitaph enough for any man.

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WORCESTER (NC) - The 20th general meeting of the Catholic Biblical Association of America will be held at Holy Cross College, beginning Sept. 4, under the patronage 'of Bishop John J. Wright.

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THI ANCHOR Thun;. AUf. 29. 1951

QMe~tconable' Value By William H. Mooring

(

The case'of Mrs. Eve White, young Georg:a housewife and mother, as documented by Doctors Corbett H. Thig pen and Hervey M. Cleckley about a year ago, no doubt added vital information to psychiatric research. It made interesting, if rather sensa tional reading in the popu- David' Wayne, later to marry a Jar press. Whether as now. more sympathetic man (Ken filmed by 20th Century-Fox SCott) who falls in love with her'

it ,may help and entertain 0111- ,as "Jane." Th~e is perhaps some lions who enjoy a gO~ show is risk that' this film; likely to be another matter. followed by others on similar l ".The T h l' e e lines, may suggest to too many Faces of Eve," In which Jowho 'see it" a ~eans of escape anne'Woodward from their own moral or s~lal gives an Acade'responsibilities. It strikes me as my-worthy poropen to serious question whether, trayal of Mrs. the fascinating "Three Faces of White, Is abEve" will help co'ri'ect, or further sorbingly told. confuse, lll-balanced, insecure Miss Woodward's amazingly flu- people of whom, these days, there ent transitions of character bring already are too plany. vivid realism to the theme of ,"split personality." • Divorce in Movies You may recall how Mrs. Eve To those most anxious to resWhite, frustrated, crushed little pect the Legion of Decency's , household drudge, began to suffer moral ratings, and stay awa,y lapses during which she assumed from all i'objectionable in part" I the identity of Eve Black, a' films, the most :perplexing and flashy, rebellious Individual who frustrating pro b 1 em concerns contemptuously disowned Eve movies In which divorce occurs , White's husband and child. These as a means to remarriage. , two personalities alternated with Just, now it is evident ,that embarrassing and ,puzzllng coli- many Catholics . feel a s~nse of , sequences until psychiatric treat- defeat~ even of ire, that Warner's ment brought out still a third highly appraised "Man of a 1dentity named "Jane:' This lat- Thousand Faces," a biography of I tel' per.sonality, according to'the the late Lon Chaney. appears on , medical record and the movie a the Legion's "B':' list with ,the 'lnore secure, well-balanced one explanation that;1t "reflects the than either Eve White or Eve acceptabllltY of dlvorce:~. B[ack, was In fact the real, whole This film, one of very few personality, l'estored under ,ex- al·tlstically worthy and dJ'amatl pel·t treatment. from the dire cally effective biographies of show people to be' made In Holly effects of emotional shock sus wood, is mainly concerned with tained during childhood. i The film shows that when Eve, the,remarkable career of Chaney. I White was a little girl: her master of grotesque charaeter I mother, with the best of Inten inake-up, who was born of muto tlons. forced her to kiss the face parents, lived th~ lite of a semi o! her dead grandmothel·. The ,r.!!cluse and died o! cancer 27 effects of shock then induced, years ago. The screenplay, incidentally. were worsened when, later, Eve White .became the ill-matched l'econstructs rare; au the n tic scenes of HollywoOd,ln its heigh wife of a hard-headed unimagi native fellow with no inclination day as the world I capital of gllt to understand or humor her tel' and glamor. 'It undoubtedly_ "moods " soff pedals much of the domestic unhappiness experienced by the I ' . \ Different Matter enlgm&.tlcChaney, his' jealousy , It was one thing for trained and the· eccentricity which long' psychiatrists to document this estranged him from his only extraordinary case' a'nd a dif child, Lon Chaney' Jr. It suggests, with a touch of artifice. that his lerent thing altogether for Nun nally Johnson or anyone' else, to first Wife, moth~I' of his son dramatize It sufficiently to make (cleverly played by Dorothy Ma lone), first disillusioned him' by popular entertainment; of it. For one thing short cuts had recolllng from his mute parents to be taken in relating the com and later, out of jea10usy &.t plete medical history to the tempted suicide. Eventally he're events and circumstances pecu 'married to Hazel Bennett. most liar to Mrs. White's private and 'sedatelY played bl'; Jane Greer. domestic life. Some incidents In , volving husband and wife are Pertinent Questions hardly in the best of taste. Then ,Could or should' this important too. some comedy values had to fact in the Ufe of Lon Chaney. be infused in what otherwise have been omlttedifrom the film? might have' been a grim and In: dealing with this divorce sltu compli"cated drama of. a d[s ation and the re-marriage which turbed. confused and frighten- follows,. does the script go beyond, Ingly sick person, So the doctors the point" of reporting fact? 1n the film. whlle very well _ Does it, as the ~egion rules. played by 'Lee J. Cobb and Edwin: .:tend to uphol<;l divorce a~d re Jerome. often indulge In levity marriage, in a g~neral way. as which serious members of their morally justifiable or desirable? profession might avoid or at least Many have asked these ques keep to themselves, Here [n the tions as they did :when in 1952, picture" situations, Incidents and Susan Hayward portrayed Jane reactions. although quite ,credl Froman in "With A Song In My' ble, are sure' to evok(~ laughter Heart:· also on the Legion's which is their purpose. It surely "objectionable in part" list be 18 questionable whether any of US cause of the way it treated di should come to regard the plight vorce and re-marrlag!l. Even 9f a fellow-being like Mrs. White. some f1ctlonal,st~ries involving Il8 anything to laugh at. divorce. give I'lse 1'<' increasingly •. frequent questlo~on the part May Arouse Suspficlon of-many W110 otherwise might Then too, it seems possible the el\.ioy a good pictUre. Without presllll\ing' to answer film may induce in mll,n! imagi ,native people. a SUspICIon that any questions for the Legion of they themselves may be lIubjeot Decency I venture' to say that If ~ a similar psycholoffical con there Is to be a 'carte blanche' d1tion and that when they stray Legion objection to screen report trom reasonably "normal" be of divorce and rermarriage. tbe' bavior they a~'e doin!~ so only Hollywood producers can do lit because an irrestible alter ego tIe besides sulfer the 10s8 of such forces them to do so.

patronage as a. Legion objection Finally. In the film-whether may withdraw trom them. If ~hls is true of fictional - the however. by cautfous treatment 9"ured Eve White divorces her such story material can escape husband, brilliantly playcdpy . adve~s~ . Legion· classification. it

Mount st. Mary Convent. Fall Continued From Page One River. . , Sisters wiII be stationed at st. From St. John Baptist Con Vincent Hc;>me. vent. New Bedford: Sister Mary Sister Mary Emeline has been Eucharla to St. Kll1an Convent. named principal at St.' Vlnc;ent New Bedford. Home school. From St. John Evangelist Con From Mount St. Mary Convent, vent. New Bedford: Sister Mary Fall River: Sister Mary 8eumas Edmund to Mount St. Mary Con to st. Vincent Home;' Sister Mary vent. Fall River. Naomi to St. Aloysius Home. From St. Joseph Convent. New Greenville, R. I.; Sister Mary Bedford: 'Sister Mary PancratluD Charles Francis and Sister Mary to Sacred Heart Convent. Easll KateI'I to Holy Family High Providence: Sister Mary Lour SChool, New Bedford;, Sister dette to St. Joseph Convent, Fall Mary Mercy to Llbl'arlan at tho River. ' Convent; Sister Mary Fredella to From St. Kilian Convent, New Our Lady of Mercy Convent, New Bedford: Sister Mary Magdalene Bedford;. Sister Marie Agnese to to St. Catherine Convent. Bellze. St. Patrick Convent. Fall River. British Honduras. From St. Joseph Convent, Fall From,St. Mary Convent. North River: Sister Mary Athanaslus to Attleboro: Sister Mary Nathan to Mount St. Mary Convent. Fall Mount St. Mary Convent, Fall River; Sister Mary Dympna to River. St. Mary Convent. North Attle boro. Seek Sponsors From St. Vincent Home: Sister SYDNEY. Austrlia (Nc> MorEl Mary Mercedes to St. John Con than 4.000 Catholic famll1es In vent, Attleboro; Sister Mary Do England, Scotland. and Ireland mitllla to Mount St. Mary Con . have been awaiting .sponsors for vent; Sister Mary Florlta to St. the past four years to bring them Augustine Convent, Newport. to Australia. From Holy Name Convent, New Father 'Eris Tierney, director of Bedford: .Sister Mary Leonce to the Sydney Archdiocesan Mlgra,: Our Lady of Mercy Convent. New . t10n Committee, cited their plight Bedford. " in an appeal to Catholic ramll1eo -Ot.her Asslgnment.s . to sponsor migrants from the British Isles. From Our Lady of Mercy Con vent. New Bedford: 'Sister Mary Anselm to St. Joseph Convent. Fall River; Sister Mary C;olumba and Sister Mary JohneJla to Q

WEST POINT CADET:

Leroy A: Babbitt, son of Mr. and Mrs., Leroy A. Babbitt of Eastham, is now a cadet at' West Point Military Ac;ad emy. Graduating with hon'- ' 'ors from St. John's Prepara tory School in 'Danvers last June, Lee successfully com pleted the statewide com'pe titive examinations for en tran~e into West Point. A member of st. Joan of Arc, parish in Orleans, he is a . nephew of the Rev. Jame~ A. Clark ,of st. Mary's parish, New Bedford. ' might afford great comfort! to many Catholic film-goers and add· a feather to the cap of the Legion itself. It some pertinent suggestions wei'e available. here tn Hollywood. before such stories go before tM cameras. ~oIlywood producers would flatly turn down _constructive ideas t~at. withput hurt to, a script. might add III 11'111 lion or two ticket bl,lyers.

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THE ANCD1IOR Thurn.• All/!. 29, i 957

Suggests Catholic Press Watch Advertisi019 Matter.

Y@IUJil'lltl (;(Q)!WErnIl:U FJ~@ft'ils.

ActR@!nl «71!1ll ~rr~b~(lDlliI1l$

By Donald McDonald . Davenport Catholic Messenger

Several years ago, a committee of members of the Catholic Press in this country, headed by Professor David. Host of the college of journalism at Marquette university, drew up an editor's code of Fair Pu~lishing Practices. The code was officially adopted animals, as well as human beings. by the Catholic Press Asso with interesting reSUlts.;' ciation in 1955. It is a good And, of course, there are the code and one of its articles customary cdes of the carnival Is concerned with the quality of

advertising in the Catholic news'

papers and

magazines.

The code pledges among o the r things. not to publish advertise ments of thlng's "m 0 l' a 11 y or physically harmful to their users," I was remind ed of this pledffe a week or two ago when I read a large (five columns, 15 inches deep) adver tisement prominently displayed In one of our Catholic weekly newspapers of mass circulation. The advertlsement·s headl1nea were: "GERMAN SCIENTIST'S DIS COVERY: "30 DAY MIRACLE "MAKES YOU LOOK 6-16 YEARS YOUNGER "Powerful Skjn Food Helps Banish Wrinkle&. Age Lines. Dry Crepy Skin!" Feels "Creepy" I don't know what "crepy" skin means, but I suspect it's a form of the word "Crepe:' defined in my dlctlonary'as a "thin crinkled fabric of silk, wool, cotton or ray on." Its usage in the context of this advertisement was undoubt edly calCUlated to make readers feel rather "creepy" about their sklr.. I simply felt "creepy" about the ad. The "Gel'man Scientist's" gim mick was tied In with the name of the firm sell1ng Its antl-crepy dlream. It was called the "Heidel berg Research Company," head quarters, not in the Deutschland, but In New York City. Merely Helps The ad In this Catholic paper contained the usual gambits and· legal loopholes. The ,seller. you will note does not promise that this "German scientist's discov ery" will "banish" wrinkles. age lines and the "dry, crepy skin." He merely claims his product will "help banish" wrinkles. age lines, etc. , There 18 the usual photograph of somebody who has tried the Heidelbel'g creams, It "Daring Photo Proof," says the ad and two girls are pictured ("Believe It or not ... They are Identical twins!"), one age-lined, wrinkled and definitely showing advanced symptoms of a crepy condition because she had not used the German scientist·s discovery. '~Notlce Cynthia's face at the left, .. the crow's feet anCi un flattering puffiness under her eyes;' the drawn puckered, unbe coming lines around her lips; the tight, harsh, tired look of her face; the crepy, wrinkled skin at her neck. N'OW see how much clearer, how much more youthful and free of wrinkles Julia's skin looks at the right •.." Better Hurry Up Guess what Julia puts on her face. No "heart-breaking, 'mld dIe-age' signs" for her. "Heidelberg's 'magical Ingredi ent' is something a 'French scien tist' (one German Is not enough) discovered 20 years ago. a 'mys terious food concentrate' found !n the hive of a queen bee. which llccounted for the fact that queen bees outlive their subjects 40 times and have been known to "Jay over 100,000 eggs in a life time." Tests using this 'concen trate' have already been made on

1131

shill: one jar of Queen Bee to a customer; half the usual price of $10; offer ffood only until Sept. 18. etc. etc. Should Distinguish I don't know whether this par K OF C JUBILEE CONVENTION: Three ranking ticular advertisement in a Cath membeI:s at the Knights o£:'Columbus diamond jubilee con olic paper Is a violation of the Fall' Publishing Practices code's vention are shown kneeling during Holy Hour which section on advertisIng. I suspect marked the opening of last week's session. They are, left that a strong case can be made to right, Supreme Director Charles J. Morgan of Chicago, against this type of advertlse-' convention chairman; Deputy Supreme Knight William ment on the grounds of its long l'ange "morally harmful" effect J. Mulligan of Hartford and Supreme Knight Luke E. Hart of st. Louis. NC Photo.

on readers. And there is no ques tion, I think, that such an ad is'

HUhgarians Sentence Priest to Death

offensive. to the dignity that should distinguish any newspaper VIENNA (NC) _ The Hun HUngal;y, was doomed after being that calls itself Catholic. .. Morally, what the ad accom- garian co~munist regime has charged with hiding weapons and plishes. I think. Is the propagan- issued a death sentence ll.galnst having been among the leaders dlzing of a naturalistic, unChris- a village priest as part of its new or the revol\ltionary committee In tlan set of values. It 1s otelling wave of tenor. Per, a. v1llage about 40 miles Catholic readers that just about northwest of Budapest. durJng the worst thing than can happen News of the death wal'1'ant the Hungarian people's fight" for to them. Is to develop a "crepy _. given Father Laszlo Mindszenti freedom last Fall. -skin" as the years go by. "Now. . . l'eached here at the same time New Happiness can be yours with as that of the execution of two this' great discovery , .." more alleged rebels against the So vie t - imposed government. Contrap:v to Teaching Please do not misunderstand.! FaJ;her Mindszenti, who is un am not taking the. soap-box on derst?Od to be no kin of Jozsef behalf of "crow's feet" and that Cardmal Mindszenty, Primate of "drawn, puckered, unbecoming" !ook In a woman's face. I'm not 'nsure In Sure Insurance NEW BEDFORD even against women outliVing men "40 times," though I doubt whether any of us men can ever afford enough life Insurance to lIee our wives through in reason able comfort with that kind of longevity. All I am saying -is that such advertisements 1n some of our Yvonne 'Lajeunesse Vaudl'Y

Catholic publications contradict Owner

everything our young women are o Capitol BIde. Rooms 8-4-5

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nature of genuine "happiness;" 501 COUNTY ST. the Immortality· of the person; the source of the person's true, NEW BEDFORD eternal beauty; and the relative unimportance of the accumula WY 3·1751 tion of wrinkles in one's old age, or even "h~art breakl~g 'middle age.' " R. Marcel Roy-C. Lorraine Roy Since the "pull" on our young RORer Lafrance women In most other areas of FUNERAL DIRECTORS life Is frankly naturalistic, I can 15 IRVINCTON CT. set: no reason why the Catholic NEW BEDFORD press should add ·.its weight to 'WY 5·7830 the propaganda, either inslne or outside its' ad ~olumns, I know the Catholic press needs to sell advertising' to stay alive; I don't think it needs the money that badly. Incorporated

DUSSELDORF, Germany (NC) -A Catholic organization de signed to help solve problems in volving youth has been founded here. Officials of the Catholic Youth Welfare Council of Germany met here with representatives of sev eral other Catholic groups con cerned with youth. After a series of discussions, they decided that more definite and speedy action is necessary to solve problems which directly concern young people in Germany, The new organization is the Catholic Council for Action on Youth Problems. Its first chair man is Rudolf H. Mueller. a lawyer from Juelich. The execu t,lve committee "has announced plans for a fund raising campaign and development of a training . program for youth workers.

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Says:Teen AgersHave to Become Delinquents to Get Attention

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God love You

MONTREAL (NC) The Catholic laity should wOl'k to meet the challenge from non Catholic religious groups which provide recreation facilities for teen-agel's, a priest said here. Father M. D. Dubee. founder of the St. Genesius Piavel's quild of Montreat addressed his appeal to the 10th- biennial convention of the Canadian Federation of Convent Alumnae meeting here. The strength of. the Church and its lay apostolate will come from "the proper training of our

!By'Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheelll, D.D. Often reJIIll"csentatives of fore,!!:"n governments pay special 'homage to DIU' country by making a visit to the tomb of tlb.ra· :Unknown Soldier and placing a wreath on the grave. The:iY do it in ordell' to' bear witness that the death of a: soldier meau" as much to the peace and freedom of their own land as It did tc ours. Now there is one death. that meant more to our Inne~ .peace and OUJ1' spiritual freedom-the death of' Christ on thra Cross, Who took aWay the bu'rden and guilt of our sins.

'But how do you become related to the Redemptive Death and Its merits? Not by 11 wreath, but by receiving Holy Communion. Hence St. Paul tells us: "So it is the Lord's death you are heralding. whenever you eat this bread and drink this CUP. until He comes:' Communion is not only union with the Life of. Christ but also union with His Death. We realize the first sufficiently but not often enough do we dwell on our union with the Victim Christ, the dying Christ, Whose saCI'llice is my.stically 1'~eWed in the. Ma:"".

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For 1900 yea~ our enemies have told us· that· we belong. to a dyjng reltgion. We do! Alwa,.ys dying with Christ, always ris ing from the dead. Do you not see why in this column. we 'Blave urged you to mak,e sacrifices, namely, that you may die be fore )'ou die: th.!tt you may die to .your 'selfishness to live' to Eternal Love? Then too, how else, exce.pt by sacrlficinr what we have can we eve.r bring the redemptive sacrifice of Chrls~ to the mission lalllds? ' Q

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GOD .LOVJE YOU to B. C. "I've been' savin&, this $50 for a rainy day alld iiiuddenly realized that ..God takes care of lIuch days" ••• to J.R.H. "A $2$ alms to Christ fOI1 a failure to "admonish tb8 sinner". .. to H.P. for $2 "In thanksglvlllll" for a wonderful and' safe vacation." ... to C.F. "While on va cation my favorite sport was playing the races-I decided tc skip a couple of races and pick a sure winner for , my $6," ,

You can sacrifice your money and your time' fOr the missions!

lust take a tiu'y bit of self-indulg'ence out of your life, put a bit <;If self-sacrifice in lt3 place, (give up a cockt..ail_of a package of cigarettes). The sacrifice money you save you c,an send to us lwd the time you save you 'can spend saying the WpRLDMISSION ROSARY. Pray and sacrifice for the missions. Send YOUl' request for the rosary and your offering to us at: Society' for the' Propa gation of the Fattll, 386 Fifth Avenue, New York, or your ·Diocesan Director. -

NIOVING

AHEAID:

Grol,lnd - breaking for the Walter O. Briggs Liberal Arts Building', Detroit, ~ig nats further expansioil at the Jesuit conducted Uni versity of Detroit. Pictured are Wa I t e r O. "Spike" Brigg·g Jr., and Very Rev.· Celesti J. Steiner, S.J., Uni versity' President. Current enrollment is 9,500 and the new building will allow for an enrollment increase: to 12,000 by September 1958. NC Photo.

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IT - YOURSELF,

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The Superior of the Dominican Sisters at Telkleff

Ilmpl, doesn't know wbere to turn lor help. To make

~ny progress, she must start I ml!l8loD. school. She

begs for $1,000, the cost ola classroom"Sounds modest.

but It'll • start to which she can add later. They do

aerve your charity.

These two lads, Pius In Iraq and Paul In India, ask to be "adopted" by a'kind friend as they undertake six years training for the mission. ary priesthood In their nallve land. Can you help one by sending, tm any payments, the sum ($1001 needed each year by the seminary ~ keep and train him? .

'WOE ON THE MARCH Aa FATHER KING looks over the 900,000 Ara\) iefugees from Palestine, it seems woe Is on thCl march on every side. ~e has his woes, too. tll'yloll to meet all the needs-schopIlnr «or tbe totfl" clothing, medical care, and hundreds of the smann. dall, emergencies of these hapless souls. lIIe sellldra a HOLY LAND ROSARY lor $10 i'lfl.

QUINTETTE OF HOPEFULS Hopeful that their yearning to serve as missionaries. will noc b. frustrated by tbe ,poverty of their parents who can't suppll.' the $150 needed eacb year duriUg two In training. Can' you "spon~ sor" . one by giving !Jer this yearly sum. We ·suggest SISTERS MARY ROSE, CHARLES and JOSE SARTHO in India, SISTElll HAONAINI In Lebanon and SISTER THECLA in Iraq. ,

CLOTHE CHRIST'S MEMBERS

Indeed, we a.re all members of His Mystical Body, the

Cburch, but specially so are "His poor," like hundred! 01

our zealous priests-too busy In His service to see thaI

. toll has reduced their cassocks to rags. For $25 we glvo

II new one to a worthy prIest, Then, thousands of o'rphans

must be fed ($10 a montb) and clothed (outfit $3> "STRINGLESS GIFTS" ARE PRECIOUS HELP IN CRISES. MAKE YOQR WILL GOD'S WILL BY INCLUDING lh'lIMI.· MAKE SURE IT'S ADVICE. . VALlO BY GETTING LEGAL ' . ~

"PROTECTION OF. CHILDHOOD" It's a group of zealous women in Zahle, a town in tbe poor mountainous area of Lebanon. Botln . parents of the poor families work all day in thCl fields below. The tots run the streets. So these ladies take them in to guard them morally and physically Il'om street life. Without outside help. they must close. Have you a mite?

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Thal's the national "craze" of the moment. But when It comell to making sure that Masses will be said for your soul when you'll need them most, I~ makes good common sense. For, you.leave notblnll til chance. Ask about our SUSPENSE CARD. You owe It to yourself. . Often our missionaries live entirely from Mass olferinJs.

254 ROCKDALE AVIENUIi NEW BEDFORD, MASS.'

NORRIS If. 'TRIPP

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WYman

, .CHICAGO (NCl Samuel of schools, estim~ted that school Cardinal Stritch again has ap- em'ollments Within the archdio'- . pealed in his annual edu.cation this' Fall w'lIl 'total about message for' a streng thenlllg of cese . . • . the bond between parent and 338.000 stud~nts. 'He said thera teacher. ' will be 260,000 : in elementarY The Archbishop of Chicago schools, 57.0!)0 ip. high SChOOliJ. urg'cd establishment of Homeand 21.000 In umversltles and School Associations in every colleges. parish through which' "we hope ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;j to realize better in practice our Catholic tea.ching. that parents Rre the first educators of thejr .co., Inc. . children and that our schools lfJ( SHEET METAL exist and operate to help parents in this arduous task." CONTR.ACTORS The Cardinal's statements were 253-261 CEDAR ST.

'contained' in a front·pag·e mes NEW BEDFORD

sage appearing in the annual Jacob Teser, Pres. & Treas.

education edition of the New World, newspaper of the arch WY 3-3222

diocese. Re-emphasizing the theme of ~:~m::~~:~~:2tFW;:;::::~:~:(~~::~;:N?~:~:::::t:??;:;~rw:I&~~:::;:;gW~W~~~~:~:K~:JE:!:~~::;::i:r:~!:!;~::::::;:~;r::;~:~;;:Jt. last year's messag·e. Cardinal Stritch said it is necessary "tnat parents are broug'ht more and more into OUI' school program. so that they may know more fully our school ideas, purposes and problems and be morc active in ., Keep' your Gold Bond handy for relief

the whole education of their From the discomforts of SUNBURN,

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If you sacrificed a penny a day for a year you· would die to '$3.66 for the sake or the Eucharist and· the Missions and··the peace of the world. You mllY have been told: "You haven't lived" Listen' you have n'ot 'Uved until you have died to YOUI' egotism and' your self-will. Deny yourself' daily some ·llttle lux~ry and at the end of the'month send It to the Holy Father's Propagation ·of tha ,Faith.

~[ass.

Maranda's

youth. today, for they are our hope for the future." Father Dubee said. "In Moi'ltreal," he said. "boys and girls' have to become delin quents before any real attention Is given them; For the last 30 years the nOl'mal average youth has been asking, 'If I can't go to the YMCA. where can I go?' And up until this year, there was no answer."

·h··l*·'··

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FRANCIS CARDINAL SPEllMAN, President .

Mlgr. PG)'.r P. TuohV, Nat'l Soc', Send all communlcatlonu to:

CATHOLIC NEAR . lEAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION 480 Lexington Ave. qi 46th St. New York] 7, IN. Y•

iHJ@~d~~0\TUrnJ~ @ml frlmC W@~~ f@~ G[r@~~ f8t1'lt~8~~ Sff~f~ By Ja«:h KDIi1t2VY Somerset High School Coach

One of baseball's gl~eatest p'itching dynasties came to temporary end last week when Bob Lemon retired to his California home for the balance of the season. Lemon, troubled with chips in tl)e elbow of his pitching arm, left the team with a 6-11 record. the only losing season of his brought up to bolster the sagging Cleveland outfield just before the Torilliant career. ' 31 deadline date. At the Bob had been the ace of July time, Caffie was leading' the t!J.

the vaunted Indian staff since 1947. During the past 10 years, he posted 207 victories, and, on no less than seven occasions, he won 20 or more games. One of the finest personalities In the game today. it is to be hoped that Lemon will be able to return next season. However, the nature of his ailment, plus the fact thali Bob will turn 37 next month, leaves room for speculation. Still on the firing line for Cleveland are Lemon's two side kicks, Early W~'nn'and Mike Gar . cia. Between them, these three were good for at least 60 vic tories a year, and yet their ef forts, save for '54, weren·t enough to bring the pennant to Cleve land. The Indians' singular lack IOf success even with three 20 game winners on the squad w1ll always be one of baseball's ~nigmas.

Not unlike their retired con temporary, Wynn and Garcia are experiencing disappointing sea sons. Early currently has R 13-15 I'ccord; Mike is 6-8'. However, it's the earned run average that l'cally tells the story and both men a1'e far down the listings in this vital department. The hand writing seems to be on the wall. For them and Cleveland, Feller Was through too early and Score came along too late. American lLeague Race

While the tight N a't Ion a 1 League pennant race deteriorated almost overnight, the converse holds true. In the junior circuit. The impending series between the challenging White Sox and the champion Yankees may prove extremely interesting. Anything less than It Sox sweep, however, would cast a definite pall over· their flag chances, inasmuch as the Yanks are scheduled to spend most of September at home. Injuries to key personnel have hurt the Yanks appreciably this Ileason. On their current western Invasion, Whitey Ford, Elston Howard and Bobby Richardson were scheduled for IIrnlted service as a result of leg injuries: Then Bobby Shantz, a 10-game winner, was banged by a line prlve In Cleveland and will be out at least a week..,He and Bob Turley are the club's leading hurlers. Who would have thought that last Spring? With Ford having a very slow year (7-4), the Yanks' can 1ll afford to lose the s61'vices of Shantz. Will Have to Produce News of the week In the Na tional League was the decision of the Giants to pull up stakes and relocate in San Francisco' In '58. Ironically, it was Brooklyn and Los Angeles that did most of the talking re a shift but the Giants were first to.act. Whether the Giants' move will have a favorable bearing ori the Brook lyn situation remains to be seen. Should the Dodgers follow their crosstown confreres to the Coast, National League ball In the East would be reduced to Philadelphia Rnd Pittsbmgh. It seems Incon ceivable that the National League would vacate the metropol1tan New York area. Pel'haps the novelty of major league ball will pack 'em In on the Coast but after that has worn off, the clubs . will have to produce to draw. hns out there are no different Zrom those here. n..n~-l!lellls@Jlll IDrn"tmg The minor leagueB l1l"e up in ~mll ageJn over tho recaJIof out retanding poraonnel to tho majors. /). typical calle 1tJ thaI; of Joe I!JBfi~eo ~w eX 13uXit!Jo. who was

International League with a .334 mark. His team, the Buffalo Blsons were In the thick of the pennant .race - still are - but Joe's recall didn't sit at all well with Bison fandom. The minor leagues are fiIiding It Increasing ly difficult to operate and they contend - and legitimately so that the late season drafting of outstanding personnel Isn't help Ing their c'ause one whit. The minors hope to get the majors to agree 1.0 It proposal' whereby the recall date will be no later than the majors cut-off date unless, of course, 1n cases of emergency. It 1s felt that the proposal stands a good chance of being acted upon favorably at the Colorado meeting. Incidentally, you may have noticed that Joe Caffie had himself Quite a day against the Yanks last Saturday. The young rookie had four hits, one a home run. Navy Rated High

. King Football will get an early

Btart in thIs area a .week from

Saturda~ night, Sept. 7, when the

New York Giants and the Green

Bay Packers clash at. Boston

University Field In the second

Iil.nn~al Harry Agganis Founda

tion game. The college season

commelices two weeks later, Sat

urday. Sept. 21. when the Navy will drop anchor In Boston Col lege's new Alumni Stadium. The Maroon and Gold will have Its work cut out to make the dedication a complete' suc cess, for the Middies w1ll come to town with an experienced eleven, nine of whom were starters in '56. To aggravate the situation still further, Coach Eddie Erdelatz has had his charges working out for a week alreadY, whereas Mike Holovak won't meet his B. C. mquad before .Labor Day. A re cent poll of Ea'~tern coaches rated the Navy third In the East for '57 behind' Penn. State and Pitt. B. C. was ranked 8th, Holy Cross 9th.

PASTOR AND ALTAR BOYS MEET CHAMP: Heavyweight Champion Floyd Pat terson of New York, a convert, visited with Father Patrick S. Lyons at Kent, Washing ton, before his second sue~essful title defense in Seattle last Thursday night. The champ bested Pete Rademacher. Kent altar boys who are all smiles are John Kirschner and .Walt Blanton. NC Photo.

Bll'IlterrmRadal Coundl Makes Offer to Hel~ . PHILADELPHIA (NC) - The • social disorders arising from I:a Catholic Inter-racial Council of clal differences lies in the appli Philadelphia has offered its as- cation of Christ's teachings. sistance to residents of Levit- Catholics have a special respon town, where violence has flared sibility to live by these teach as the result of the first Negro . ings," family moving into an: all-white p;;;:;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;=;;;;,;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;~ neighborhood. [Q)@~~! ~@~S~~~'if A resolution adopted by the council stated: "The only pos ~NSQJ~ANC~ AGfENCY sible solution for the- gl'i'evous Ai~

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. SHARPEST BLADE YOU EVER UJS!:D _

No,l' -Cry thlM l".. ~·oluiltH.nr)"ruzur hl:lth~ nt' our "h.li". One ·hllltlll'"'' ,uuoofh .. hn"-f"lii to th ... pn.'k (~UAR,Al\"TJ~El) or you.· u ..... ley .'IU"t"r

~~IIIY n(nnde,B. UoUriC" .llUndeA nre BOURB.E n~Uta~. S'B'AU/LESS SrEF:r~ ~ ~!IHfl)rOo'• .sol.] In bnl'g'lIudy l)I"'~tle, HVIf-rU"I'\'lng' en~e.

HOFFRI1Z BlADES - 1'5) for $ U Ask Your Barber

HOffRITZ· BLADES e

{}<l1!U' ~/iDe tIDIESTi' ~IE~IJ. Dun' ff<l1!rrd ~f1JU' <llIrr Ti'rrtIDck

FALL RIVIER mAlL

6ll

Urlll6f@[(rmedl A6"m<ecdl •

ffORD i')I!ALf,Hl(S filOR OVIER 1J8 Yli:ARS rNIew I!ledfor~, "

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os 3·6412

@ ArrmcredlCtt1l'f Servk;~

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end GL 7·7500

BOSTON OCEANPORT, N. J. PAWTUCKET, ~. I.

AA@15s.

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C@mro~Ret6 P(OJ}frr~~~ Serrviee

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~33

Auxiliary Plants

MARION RD., WAREHAM WAREHAM 368 Contact

lE'Vlt~ ~E~~[R(~

~ ~414·~~ (jilIUJlfC!hJitl1Sca §iI.

Telephone lowell

AUTHORIZED

~O~E fOI~ ~mJ $oe

1~'i1''iT~~

New !Carr !lllelt1llers

It1lnd Service $il(Ql~ioi1ls

Kinds Of insurCllrll«:e

18 GRANITE STRJEIET

@~Ib>@frrroe

SlllJJlf'S

lI'fHIArNl

VOPJ~

CA~ ~tJJNI

!lllDLU WV 3-511.53 PSlI'sonlU' Service

SPRINGFIELD (NC) - About 45,000 pamphlets on Catholicism and the beliefs and practices of Catholics were distributed during the 10-day Illinois State Fall' here. An estimated 800,000 persons visited the fair, often called the nation's largest. The pamphlets were distributed from a booth· financed by Knights of Columbus councils and manned by volun teers frOm the Confraternity of Christine Doctrine. The project was sponsored by the Diocesan Office for 'the Propagation of the Faith. Among the most popular.pam phlets were those deaing with divorce, birth control and· the practice of not eating meat on Fridays. A pamphlet titled "TV and, Yom Child" received large distribution. l1)OlLlLA~·

BARDAHl

MAKES

96 WILLIAM STRIEIET NEW BIEDFOR][), MASS.

K' of C and CCD Join In Faith Prroiect

YOll.VR

F~n.1l. ~DVi~Q

/I m9~88

MASS.

o -~.

'~~'~\\\\'.

TillS' WEEI(~

, ""

... ,

·.INN,ERS.·····

•

o •••

CAR OF THIIII CHOICE·"

'or '25001" ·CASH~. in

Firat National Store. Thrilling Prize Give-away.

" ~~'.N6w

IN ITS SEVENTH SENSATIONAL WEEKI,

Joseph Conway' .

108 Bay View Street Wareham, Mass.

Juraa Sinipsen 64 Westville Street Dorchester, Mass.

, (

Mary Jezurski 18 . JoslEm Place Hudson~ New 'York

5 'magnificent brand. new cars or -$12,500 ·in CASH EACH WEEK FOR .': 8 CONSECUTIVE .WEEKS , \

Simply register every time you visit your First Natio~al Stores . '.. Nothing to Buy ••. Y~u don't hav~ to be present to win ... Winners will be notified by mail. All awards on registrations up to Saturday,' August 31st, will be made the following week. Awards will be made next week and the week after. I

YOUR CHOICE' OF A

Weekly awards will

Goldon Rockot ~8 _: 4 Door ,Soda;'

the supervision oflndependent

Monterey ~erl•• - 4 'Door Sedan

CHEV.ROLIT

Public Accountants.

210 So~lo. - 4 Door Sodan

FO II D

PON'TIA~_

older.

Dulck 'pedal Sories - 4 Doo, Sodan

. ,,

M'!I,R CURl'

Alilta .(arol1l . 53. Water Street .

Brunswick, Maine

CUG~.m 'or~gs - 4 Door Soda"

\.........

Chloftaln I~'I•• - !4 Door 6adan

PLYMO'UIN' Piasa Sculeta - 4 DOG.r S.dan

To 'be

~Iigible, you must be 18 yrs, or You may enter at all

First' National Stores' in Maine; New Hanip,shire,

Vermont, .

Massachusetts, Rhode Island.

'._

An Cara wHI hidude r.dio, ";'.ter, defroster and .uto.....tlc transml..loll: "

be under

OLDSMOBILE

. II U I·e K' ,

Subjoc.

10 Fed.ro!.

5'.'. & Local Pogu'••;on,

. ' CONTINUING OUR $225.000 IN PRIZE AWARDS:

750FREEIPRIZESH~h w_·f.·8~""w_S ~;. \

r I

, I( ,

! ,.

Mrs.lRicharai C. Gray . 1~ Pigeon Hill

C~urt

Pigeon Cove, Mass. ,