08.29.63

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Nation Demands .Racial Equality

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Tens of Thousands Join in Civil Rights March on Washington

-WASHINGTON (NC) :­ Patrick A. O;Boyle of Was h i n g ton, giving the invocation before .

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• vast throng at the civil rights march here, prayed God to send the Holy Spirit "to open the eyes of all to the great truth that all men are equal in Your sight. Let us understand that simple justice demands that the rights of all be honored by every man," Archbishop O'Boyle prayed in ceremonies at the Lincoln Memorial climaxing the huge March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. Archbishop O'Boyle asked Goo's blessing on the marchers and all people "to whom the cause of justice and equality is saered"; on the President and

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Vice President, Congress alid courts; 011 c" .. . and on the nation at large. Referring to those who have taken a leading role in "the struggle for justice and harmony among races," he said that "as Moses of 'old they have gone before their people to a land of promise." "Let that promise quickly be. come a reality," he prayed. "May we move forward with­ out bitterness, even when con­ fronted with prejudices and dis­ crimination," the Archbishop said. "May we shun violence, knowing that the meek shall in­ herit the earth. But may this meekness of manner be joined with courage and strength * * *" When representatives of the

The ANCHOR Fall River, Mass., Thursday, Aug. 29, 1963

yol. 7, No. 36 ©

1963 The Anchor

$4.00 per Y•• '1tICE 10e

Fall River Diocese joined yes­ terday's civil rights march on Washington, they were among thousands of Ca,tholic partici­ pants. Involvement of members

Diocesan Group Diocesan Catholics parti­ cipated in yesterday's mas­ sive civil rights march on Washington. Included among marchers from Fall River were Miss Michaeleen Ruttle, Sacred Heart parish; Mrs. Walter Con­ rad, HoI y N am e; Clement Dowling and Mrs. Owen Mc­ Gowan, St. Joseph's. Miss Judy C 0 u sin e a u, St. Dominic's, S wan sea, also marched.

of the Church was e:x:tensive and eluded Archbishop Lawrence J.

Shehan and Auxiliary Bishop

varied. Thomas A. Murphy of Baltimore; Catholic groups, local and na­ tional, marched under. identify. Bishop John J. Russell and Aux­

iliary Bishop Ernest J. Unter.

ing banners, a Catholic arch­ bishop offered the invocation at koefler of Richmond; Bishop

the Lincoln Memorial, a Catholic Michael W. Hyle of Wilmington

and Auxiliary Bishop Philip M.

layman who was one of 10 co­ Hannan of Washington.

sponsors addressed the outpour­ In addition, Protestant and

ing, extra Masses were sched­ uled in downtown churches and Jewish groups were representeli.

Catholic institutions' offered Rabbi Yuri Miller of the Syna­ . gogue . Council of America de­ overnight accommodations. Archbishop Patriek A. O'Boyle livered il brief prayer midway through the Lincoln Memorial of Washington accepted an invi­ tation to deliver the invocation ceremony and Rev. Dr. Benja. min Mays, president of More­ at ceremonies held at the Lin­ coln Memorial. The archbishop house College and a Baptist lead. er, gave the benediction. is chairman of the local Inter­ religious Committee on / Race The 10 leaders of the march also spoke. Representing Negro Relations. Other members of the Catholic ,Civil liberties groups, Protestant __ hierarchy were present. They in. Turn to Page Twenty

Diocesan Schools Expect Record 25,000 Pupils Rev. Patrick J. o'Nein, Diocesan Superintendent of Schools, announced today a new high in enrollment in the schools of the Diocese. There will be approximately 19,700 en roll e d in the elementary schools in the Diocese when classes. begin for the new year next Wednesday, Father O'Neill reported. - The' increase in the various high schools in the Dio­ cese will bring the secondary enrollment up to 4800 for a grand total of 24,500 pupils ~eivi.ngtraining in the schools of the Diocese.

_ Next Wednesday, the first junior class at Bishop Feehan High School, Attleboro, will start t~ir studies, whilE! the new Cassidy High School, Taunton, with four classes will have a 30% increase enrollment over last year for a total of 380 girls. Our Llldy of Lourdes Paro­ chial School, Taunton, will open a parish school with four grades and a pre-primary :fEll' a total of 180 students. ­ Immaculate Conception School; New Bedford, and Holy Name School, Fall River, will add an­ other grade to their preSent

number and have an Incr~se of 76 students. Espirito Santo School, Fall River, will have a new building, but the enrollment will stay the same. St. Patrick's School will have two first grades starting nex't Wednesday.

In the past decade, the ele­

mentary school enrollment has increased from 15,938 to 19,700. During the same period, the high school enrollment has more than doubled-from 2,325 to 4,800. '.l'he growth represents a 19% gain in the elementary grades and 106% in<:rease in high schools.

Equal Employment Opportunity Key to Race Problems

WASHINGTON (NC) ­ Equal employment opportu­ nity is the "master key" to the nation's race problem, tile Social Action Department of the National Catholic Welfare Conference says. The Social Action Depart­ ment's 1963 La-hoI' Day statement MYs the "ultimate success" of racial justice efforts largely de­ pends on implementing "a uni. versal policy of equal employ­ ment opporunity for Negro workers in every industry and kade." ·'The effective exerc.iae 01

many of the Negro's other basic human rights will depend * * * on whether or not he is given an ­ equal opportunity to develop hjs native skills and talents and to secure gainful and suitable em­ ployment on his own merits and without regard to the color 01 his skin," the statement says; The Social Action Department, whose director is Msgr. George G. Higgins, calls on trade unions, employers and government to take immediate action to guar­ antee equal job opportunities for Negroes and other minorities. While recent months have seen

"limited steps" in' this area, it says, labor, management and government have so far "hardly scratched the surface of the total problem." ­ "Much more can and should be done * • * to protect the basic rights not only of Negroes, but of Mexican Americans, Puerto Ricans, American Indians, peo­ ple of Asian background, and the members _of other minority groups who, in varying degrees, are the victims of prejudice and discrim·ination," the statement _ declares. .The NCWC·department makes these recommendations on equal employment opportunity: Trade Unions. While there are no longer any unions which are "lily white" under the terms of their constitutions, nevertheless "a number of key unions" in practice exclude Negroes by

making it "extremelY difficult, workers that they can help rem­ if not impossible, for them to edy abuses "by playing an in­ qualify for membership." - creasingly aetive role in the This is done by refusing to trade union movement." Employers. The statement de­ enroll Negroes in apprenticeship clares that "Christian moral programs or by arbitrarily lim­ teaching requires ~very em­ iting the number of Negro ap­ ployer to maintain and enforce prentices. And other unions dis­ crhriinate by confining Negroes non-d,iscriminatory policies ill mring, upgrading and discharge." to so-called "auxiliary" locals. Acknowledging the difficulty . While calling on union leaders to take steps to remedy these faced by individual employers in this matter, it recommends­ conditions, the Social Action De­ partment at the same time that local and national employ­ stresses the need for rank-and. ers' associations and trade asso­ file efforts on behalf of racial ciations "come to the assistance justice. It a1so reminds Negro Turn to Page Twenty

Father Steakem Is First Chaplain At Feehan High The Most Reverend James L. Connolly, D.D., Bishop of the Diocese of Fall River, announced today the ap­

MARCHERS TO WASHINGTON: Participants in yes­ terday's civil rights march prepare to leave Fall River. From left, Clement Dowling, St. Joseph's parish, Fall River; Miss Judy Cousineau, St. Dominic's, Swansea; Mrs. Walter Con­ ~ad, Holy Name, Fall River.

pointment of Rev. John J. Steakem, assistant at Immacu­ late Conception Parish, North Easton, as chaplain at Bishop Feehan High School, Attleboro. Father Steakem will remain in residence at the Immaculate Conception Parish while serving as chaplain to the students at the Attleboro Diocesan High School. Feehan High's first chaplain was born March 13, 1933, in New York City but moved to Paw­ tucket in his early youth. The son of Mrs. Mar gar e t M. O'Rourke Steakem and the late Turn to· Page Eighteen

NEW SCHOOL REGISTRATION: Sister Marie La-. boure, R.S.M. registers Francis yaz for the first grade and his sister, Joanne, for the foilrth grade in the new Our Lady of Lourdes School, Taunton. Rt. Rev. E.S. de Mello is pastor of the Taunton parish.

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Diocesan ·Brother Receives Habit In Providence

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fart River-,Thurs. Aug. 29, 1963

Diocese of Fall River

David J. McCarthy, for­ merly of 252 B I a c k s ton e Street, Fall River, and of SS. Peter and Paul Parish, will

OFFICIAL APPOINTMENT

:Rev. John J. Steakein, assistant at the Immaculate Con­ ception Church, North Easton, as chaplain at Bishop Feehan High School, Attleboro. He will remain in residence at the lminaculate Conception, Parish, North Easton. Appointment effective Thursday, Aug. 29, 1963.

~~/e;;4Bishop of Fall River

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ILet the Barriers Fall!1 Pope Says in Unity GRATTAFERRATA (NC) - "Let fall the barriers that separate us!" Pope Paul VI pleaded in a call to the ancient Eastern Churches at the Oriental Rite monastery of St. Nilus here where he came to celebrate Mass. He motored here from his Sum­ separate us! Let us explain the mer villa at Castelgandolfo, points of doctrine which we do about five miles away. The not hold in common and which survival of the 960-year-old are still objects of controversy. Oriental monastery, nursed and encouraged for centuries "at the very gates of Rome," said the p()pe, is symbol, a presage and an augury'." Speaking without a text, Pope Paul addressed "a salutation of honor to the ·old and great East­ ern Churches" and said: "If I were to state my feeling of ven­ eration it would be truly ex­ pressed with the greatest sin­ cerity and with the same· frater­ nal expansion of spirit with which a bishop of the Catholic Church, Bishop (Francois) Char­ riere of Fribourg and Geneva, was authorized recently to go and honor Patriarch Alexei at Moscow on his 80th birthday." Pope Paul took fully upon himself tbe task which he re­ called Pope John had under­ taken but was unable to see ful­ filled in his lifetime. Single Tree OIl Unib "I desire to make mine," he said, "the wish which, with INdden ·and spontaneous genero­ sity, welled up in the heart of my predecessors, especially John XXIII. I wish to issue the in­ vitation, and would tbat we could truly make our voice like the trumpet of lUl angel wbich says: Come! "Let fall the barriers that

Legion of Decency The following films are to be added to the lists in their re­ spective classifications: Unobjectionable for Adults­ Condemned of Altona; .Two Are Guilty. Objectionable in Part for All -Cry of Battle (Objeetion: The confused moral values of this film tend to justify wrongdoing).

FORTY HOURS DEVOTION Sept. I-Our Lady of the Assumption, New Bed­ ford. Our Lady of Mount Car­ mel, Seekonk. Sept. 8-St. Anne, Fall River. .:)t. Dominic, Swansea. Sept. 15--H 0 I y Cross, Fall River. St. Joseph, Attleboro. Sept.22-St. Roch, Fall River.. Sacred Heart, Taunton.

Let us seek to make our creed common and firm. Let us seek to articulate and compose our hierarchial union. . "We want neither to absorb

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POPE GREETS SOVEREIGN: Pope Paul VI receives in private audience Sir Wilberforce Nadiope and his consort. He is hereditary sovereign of Bu.soga, a small kingdom in .Uganda, Africa. NC Photo.

Africanized Christianityl

I wish to regraft it to the single tree of the unity of Christ. May Monastery in Congo to Serve as Tes't ,. the cry become a prayer. Let us pray that, if not in our age . Center for Beginning New Era at least in succeeding ages, the NEW ORLEANS (NC) _ A h~s energies into building hos­ unity may be recomposed of villiting missionary said a mon­ pltals, schools and churches, all who are still authentically astery to be built on a moun­ Father Luykx said. Unfortu­ Christian, and let us pray espe­ tai.n overlooking Leopoldville in nately, he added, there was no ciallyfor unity with the most th<e Congo will serve as a test time for him to give much venerable and holy Oriental·. center for the beginning of a thought to developing an "Afri­ Churches." new era of Christianity m canized" Christianity. Ai·rica. "The skin was baptized and An "Africanized" Christianity there ~a~, a general Christian _ complete with native music ~ood WIll, ~ather LU~k~ added. and culture _ is the only way to But there 15 no ChrIstIan cul­ ture" counteract the strong reversion . 'God Is Forei«n' to paganism in Africa. Father .UNITED NATIONS (NC) - A Christianity, he said, was in­ Boniface Luykx, O. Praem, said United Nations-sponsored semi­ troduced from the standpoint of Oil a visit here. He called for aid nar on child rights which in the project from U.S. Negroes. western culture. With the tur­ brought together experts from The missionary working in moil, revolutions and resulting 24 European countries reached AJ7ica in past years had to put materialism, this Christianity agreement that the family is a has been shed, looked upon as fundamental factor in the edu­ a foreign religion, Father Luykx cation of the cbild. said. Mal.Ordo The U.N. Office of Public In­ "Even God is con sid ere d formation said that the meeting, FHIDAY-St. Rose of Lima Vir­ something foreign to Africa," he gin. III Class. White. ' MaSll held in Warsaw, showed a con­ added. Proper; Gloria; Second Col­ sensus upholding that while The "new era" must accom­ lect SS. Felix and Adauctus, State and private socia.l organi­ Martyrs; no Creed; Common plish the building up of an zations must cooperate with the African Christianity based on Preface. family, interference by the State the primitive message of the SATURDAY-St. Raymond Non. is justified only if parents neg­ natus, Confessor~ III Class. Gospel, the missioner asserted. lect their duties. This can be accomplished White. Mass Proper; Gloria; through the monastic life, he The experts agreed that chil­ no Creed; Common Preface. dren should not be separated SUNDAY-XIII Sunday After said. Througb the monastery, be from the family unless the in­ Pentecost. II Class. Green. added, "Christianity can ,be dividual family's influence is Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; shown as an example of the recognized as harmful. Partici­ living Gospel • • • a place where Preface of Trinity. pants also held corporal punisb­ MONDAY-St. Stephen, King we try to make God present by ment of children inadvisable. and Confessor. III Class. worship, by manual and intel­ Among the participants in the White. Mass Proper; Gloria; lectual work, by art." seminar were experts from eight no Creed; Common Preface. countries under communist rule. TUESDAY-St. Pius X, Pope Necrology Tbe Holy See was represented ,and Confessor. III Class. White. SEn. 3 by Fatber Henri Bissonier. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Rev. Thomas J. McGee, D.D., Common Preface. 1912, Pastor, Sacred Heart, Taun­ WEDNESDAY-Mass of previ­ Holy Ghost Fathers ous Sunday. IV Class. Green. ton. SEPT. 5 Mass Proper; No Gloria or Released in Haiti Rev. Napoleon A. Messier, Creed; Common 'Preface. SANTO DOMINGO (NC) ­ 1~48, Pastor, St. Mathieu, Fall THURSDAY-St. Lawrence Jus_ Two Haitian priests who were tinian, Bishop and Confessor. Rlver. arrested and imprisoned in the III Class. White. Mass Proper; Haitian capital at Port-au-Prince .Gloria; no Creed; Common have now been released, it was Preface. One Votive Mass in IN learned here. honor of Jesus Christ, the The priests, both Holy Ghost IT'S Eternal High Priest, permitted. Fathers and professors at the Port-au-Prince minor seminary, Honor Clergy are Father Jean-Claude Bajeux, SEOUL (NC)-Among the 250 32, and Father PaUl Claude, 31. They are editors of a review persons honored by the Korean called Rond Point. They were government d uri n g Indepen­ dlmc~ Day ceremoilies at Seoul originally imprisoned at Fort Di­ "AMERICA'. MOST manche, but n~ow are only under Stadium were Archbishop Paul K. Ro of Seoul and Father Law. police surveillance. FUNDERFUL rE,nce Yun of the Seoul Archdio­ "~.ORT·1II0T~L" CE,se, who received the Presiden­ THE ARCHOI • 304 .tr-condltloned rOGins second Class ~tage Paid at Fall· River, ti:al Award. Fatber Joseph Oh of • 3 IWImmlnc pools Mass.' Published' every Thursday at 410 the Diocese of Tae Jeon waa • FREE s.".,parklnc for 500 cars. HiehlanG Avenue Fall River Mass. by the Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River. given the National FoundatioD Church & Mass Information Subscription price IIJ 1lIIi1, postpaid $4.00

Family Is Basic In Education

MIAMI

BEACH

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receive the habit of the Soci~t1 of the Brothers of Our Lady of Providence on Saturday morn­ ing at 10 in the Novitiate Chapel in Warwick. Ht. Rev. James V. Greene, Pas­ tor of St. Mary's Church, New­ port, will invest the postulant wbo will also receive his new name in religion and will begin his one-year period of novitiate. Msgr. Greene will also receive the profession of two novices. The speaker for the occasioa will be Rev. Edward J. McGov­ ern, Director of the Diocesall Bureau of Social Service ill Providence. Anniversary On Tuesday, Sept. 3, the Brothers will observe the 4th anniversary of the founding of the Society by Bishop McVinney. At th~ present time, Brothers are serving on the staff of the Re­ treat House for Boys in Peace Dale. Others have been giving Catechetical instrucnons. One Brother will soon complete a business course at Johnson and Wales School and another begin his studies for Registered Nursing at St. Joseph's HospitaL ~n addition to staffing C.Y.O. Centers and serving as Social Workers, the Brothers are also offered the opportunity of serv­ ing in the missionary Diocese of Santarem in the Amazon River . region of Northern Brazil. Any young man between the ages of 17 and 25 who is inter­ ested may write to Director of "Yocations, Brothers of Our Lady of Providence, Warwick Neck Avenue, Warwick, R. I.

:Medal

Lutheran T-heologian Says Liturgy Bond WEBSTER GROVES (NC)­ The liturgy can serve as a stron. DoDd of unity among Christians, a Lutheran theologian said at Webster College here in Mis­ souri. The :Rev. Arthur C. Piepkorn, professor of theology at Concor_ dia Seminary in Clayton, Mo.. told an audience of teacbers wbe are attending a SWnmer course on liturgy and music that the "liturgy, especially in the Sacra­ ment of Holy Communion . pbasizes our unity in Christ." .The more the liturgy can show people their unity in Christ, greater is the hope for the unity of all Christian Churches, He.. Mr. Piepkorn said.

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Confusion in Ohio Over Bus Rides MEDINA (NC) - Confusion over constitutionality of bus rides for parochial school chil­ dren was highlighted as school boards in two neighboring Ohio ~unties arrived at contradic­ tory conclusions on the issue. The Medina School Board voted 2-1, with one member absent and one abstaining, to provide bus transportation for 114 puils attending St. Francis Xavier School and living within the public school district. But one county away, in Geauga, the West County School Board rejected 5-0 a request for transportation for some 240 pupils who wUl attend the new 51. Anselm School when it opens lin September. Request Opinion While the Medina board ap-. proved the transportation, As­ sistant County Prosecutor Jack Kinney formally requested a legal opinion from Ohio Atty. Gen. William Saxbe. Kinney said lie does not expect an answer irom Saxbe for several weeks. The only previous ruling on ftte issue by an Ohio attorney general came in 1927. That opinion held that providing tax­ paid bus rides for parochial school students is illegal in Ohio.

La 5alette Priest To' Mark Jubilee Re",. Lionel Aubin M.S. will lMark the silver jubilee of his Ordination at 11 Sunday morn­ fog, Sept. 8 with a Mass 01. '!'hanksgiving at St. Michael's Church, Ocean Grove, followed by a banquet at White's restau­ rant. A reception will be held at the restaurant from 2:30 to 4:30. A native of Fall River, son of 4he late Alexander and late Alida Aubin, Father Aubin en­ ~red the La Salette community in 1927 and was ordained at the Basilica of St. John Lateran in Rome in 1938. He completed 6ltudies for a Licentiate in Sa­ tll'ed Theology at the Gregorian University in Rome and at Cath­ elie University, Washington, D.C. Brother In Community Father Aubin has spent his entire priesthood as professor of dogmatic theology and spir­ itual director, first at Altamont, N. Y. and since 1945 at Ipswich, Mass. The jubilarian's b rot her, Brother Raymond, M.S., is also a member of the La Salette coIri­ Illunity, also stationed at Ipswich. Other relatives include Joseph A. Aubin and Mrs. Leo Pineault, Swansea; Mrs. Ernest Morris­ sette, Fall· River; and Mrs. Lucien Emond, Westport. Msgr. Henri Hamel, pastor of St. Jean Baptiste Church, Fall River, will be among clergy at­ tending the Sept. 8 celebration· honoring Father Aubin. Also present will be Very Rev. Wil­ liam Crane, M.S., La Salette pro­ vincial; and Rev. Philibert O'Hara, M.S., superior at the Ipswich seminary of the com­ munity. A celebration at Ipswich will follow the Fall Rilver observ­ IlIlce at a later date.

THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., Aug. 29, 1963

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CatholicAgency's Overs'eas Relief Million Tons NEW YORK (NC) - The agency of American Catho­ lics for overseas aid an­ nounces that for the first

RECEPTION, PROFESSION: Reception and profession ceremonies were held by I~maculate Heart Province of the Religious of the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts at Sacred Heart Church, Fall River. Front, from left, Sister William Maria, Holy Name parish, Fall 'River; Sister Francis Margaret, Holy Ghost parish, North Tiverton, who took perpetual vows; Sister Virginia Emmanuel, Holy Ghost, North Tiverton, first vows. Rear, Sister John Eleanor, St. Patrick, Fall RiTer; Sister Edward Christine, Immaculate Conception, Fall River. Both received habit and religious names.

time in its 21-year-history its shipments of relief supplies abroad will reach the million ton mark. In the first 10 months of the 1963 program year ending Sept. 30, Catholic Relief Services­ National Catholic Welfare Con­ ference will have made 1,792 . shipments of relief goods having a total weight of 804,000 tons. Edward M. Kinney, director of the CRS-NCWC purchasing and shipping department, said that shipments of goods abroad during the next few weeks will bring this' year's total past two billion pounds. CRS-NCWC, the world's larg­ est private voluntary relief agency, con t rib ute s food, clothing, medicine and other re­ lief supplies in the name of the American people to the hungry, homeless and destitute in areas of need in 67 countries through­ . out the world. The agency also conducts socio - economic and self-help programs in a number of underdeveloped countries of Africa and Latin America. The previous high annual total of shipments abroad by ORS­ NCWC amounted to 840,561 tons of relief supplies..

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Aug. 29, 196;

Fr. Laubacher, S.S. to Conduct

Vietnam

Dioce~a" Pri~~ts An~~al R~t"eat Rec. James A. Laubacher, S.S., S.T.D., professor of dogmatic theology at St. Mary's Seminary, Baltimore, will be retreat master at the annual retreat for dioc­ esan priests to be held at Dioc­ esan Retreat House, Cathedral Camp, beginning next Monday night. Priests will attend in two groups, with Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.D., Bishop of the Diocese, presiding the first week and Mcst Rev. James J. Gerrard, D.D., Auxiliary Bishop, presid'­ ing the second week. A native of Malvern, Ohio, Father Laubacher was ordained in May, 1932 for the Archdiocese of Los Angeles and joined the Sulpician Fathe.rs in September of that year. He was professor of philosophy at St. Mary's from 1933-1935 and sPent the next three years doing post-graduate studies in theology at the Cath­ olic Univ~rsity of Louvain, Bel­ gium, earning a doctorate in sa­ cred theology. Returning to St. Mary's in 1938 Father Laubacher taught dog­ matic theology for five years and served as rector and professor of ascetical theology from 1943­ 1958. Following a two-year term as superior of the Sulpician Novi­ tiate he resumed teaching dog­ matic theology in 1960. For the past 12 years Father Laubacher has served on the Executive Board of the National Catholic Educational Association and last May was named a "Per­ Hus" of the Second Vatican Council. The Chancery Office has im­ nounced that the following priests will attend retreat the first week: Rt. Rev. John A. Silvia" Rev. Patrif'k H. Fp .. l~y, B"v. E-"."~rd L. O'Brien, Rev. Edward B. Booth, Rev. Joseph A. Cour­ noyer, Rt. Rev William H. Har­ rington, Rev. Walter J. Buckley, Rev. Joseph Eid. Rev. John J. Casey, Rev. Lorenzo H. Morais, Rev. David A. O'Brien, Rev. Joceph R. Pan­ noni, Rev. George E. Sullivan, Rev. Ubalde J. nenea11 1>. Bev. Christopher L. Broderick, Rev. J(>'1o V. Be-sendes. Rev Thomas F. Walsh. Rt. Rev. Raymond T. Considine, Rev. James E. Gleason, Rev. Francis A McCarthy, Rev. Leo J. Duart, Rev John J. Griffin, Rev. John J. Hayes, Rev. Arthur G. Considine. Rev. Bernard H. Unsworth, Rev. John E. Boyd, Rev. Gerard J. Chabot, Rev. Arthur G. Du-

Set Clambo.1 St. Elizabeth's parish, Fall River, will hold its 13th annual clam boil and field day Sunday, Sept. 8. Open to the public, it will feature Portuguese foods, music and an auction. Manuel Perry and Gilbert Amaral head a large arrangements committee.

puis, Rev. John T. Higgins, Rev. William R. Jordan, Rev. Lau­ reano C. Reis, Rev. Arthur W. Tansey. Rev. Ambrose E. Bowen, Rev.. Daniel E. Carey, Rt. Rev. Ber­ nard J. Fenton, Rev. Lester L. Hull, Rev. Edwin J. Loew. Rev. Lucien Madore, Rev. Leo T. Sul­ livan, Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo. Rev. Ernest R. Bessette, Rev. Maurice Souza, Rev. Herve Jal­ bert, Rt. Rev. Humberto S. Medeiros, Rev. Roland B. Boule, Rev. Ernesto R. Borges, Rev. ;V[anuel M. Resendes, Rev. Wil­ liam A. Galvin. Rev. Lucien Jusseaume, Rev. Joseph A. Martineau, Rev. James F. Kenney, Rev. James F. Lyons, Rev. Daniel A. Gamache, Rev. John F. Hogan, Rev. Francis A. Coady. Rev. Arthur C. Levesque. Rev. Reginald M. Barrette, Rev. Ber­ trand R. Chabot, Rev. Edward C. Duffy, Rev. Joseph L. Powers, Rev. James P. Dalzell, Rev. Dan­ iel L. Freitas, Rev. Cornelius J. O'Neill. Rev. George' J. Sousa, Rev. William F. O'Connell, Rev. Jus­ tin J. Quinn, Rev. Edward A. Rausch, Rev. Roland J. BouSquet, Rev. Casimir Kwiatkowski, Rev. Paul G. Connolly, Rev. Paul F. McCarrick, Rev. Patrick J. O'Neill. Rev. John P. Cronin, Rev. Clement E. Dufour, Rev. Edward J. Sharne, Rev. Luis A. Cardoso, Rev. John R. FoIster, Rev. Ber­ nard F. Sullivan, Rev. Robert W. Dowling, Rev. Bernard J. Lavoie. Rev. John J. Smith, Rev. John F. Moore. Rev. Thomas E. O'Dea, Rev. Manuel P. Ferreira, Rev. Maurice R. Jeffrey, Rev. Roger LeDuc. Rev Lucia B. Phillip­ pino, Rev. James R. Porter. Rev. Joseph P. Delaney, Rev. Thomas E. Morrissey, Rev. Gil­ bert J. Simoes, Rev. Bernard R. Kelly. Rev. Edmund T. Delaney, Rev. Richard P. Demers, Rev. James E. Murphy, Rev: Arthur T. DeMello.

Institute Schedules Co'nse of Traininq CHICAGO (NC) ~ The first six-month course of the newly formed Inter-American Cooper­ ative Institute will begin in January, 1964, at St. Mary's Uni­ versity in Ponce, Puerto Rico, the Institute's director, Father Harvey Steele. S.F.M., said here. The purpose of the organiza­ tion is to recruit and train vol­ unteers from North and South America to nelp the peoples of Latin America to improve their living standards. Volunteers will live'and work with Latin Americans. They will organize community proj­ ects, credit unions, cooperatives and do similar work that will en­ able the Latin American people to assume responsibility for their own welfare.

By Father Patrick O'Connor, S.S.C. SAIGON (NC) - Archbishop Paul Nguyen van Binh of Saigon has issued a second pastoral letter explaining Catholic teaching and Catholics' duties in relation to the current dispute between the government and a large sectiOIl of the Buddhists in Vietnam. He calls on Catholics to be often originate with persons living abroad have no validity the "peacemakers" in the against the truth which is that Gospel sense, pro t est s religious peace based on toleP­

FATHER LAUBACHER, S.S.

D,onates Building FC)r Center _ BALTIMORE (NC) A re­ modeled and refurbished house has been donated to> the Balti­ more archdiocese to serve as a Cat:-lOlic center for personnel at Johns Hopkins Hospital and Medical Center here. Th.e house was presente'd to Arch.bishop Lawrence J. Shehan of Baltimore by Mrs. Henry J.­ Knott and will be known as Carroll House-in memory of Bal­ timore's first Archbishop John Cal'l'oll. The building contains a chapel in the basement, a student lounge and kitchen on the first floor, offices on the second 'floor and quarters for priests on the third floor.

Ontario Increases Aid for HO~lI)itals

.

TORONTO (NC)-All hospi­ tals in Ontario-including those direeted -by Religious-will ben- , efit by the increase in grants an­ nour ced for new hospitals and for hospitals planning' additions. The Federal government con~ tributes $3,000 towards construc_ tion costs Of each new hospital roorr., and Ontario has been matching this with another $3,000. Premier John Robarts of On­ tario said Ontario henceforth will pay $5,500. It is hoped that legislation will be enacted in­ creasing thl'! Federal hospital construction grant to the same amount.

SEPTEMBER 4-0pening of schools

19 days

OCTOBER

23 days

NOVEMBER 17 days I-Feast of All Saints-no school 8-End of First Quarter. Examinations given during this week. Report cards issued within one week following. ll-Veterans' Day-no school 28-29-Thanksgiving recess

NEW YORK (NC) - Sister Catherine Marie has resigned as president of the College of Mount St. Vincent here and has been appointed superior of the new St. ~roseph - by - the - Sea High School for girls at Huguenot, N. Y., which will open in Sep­ tember. The transfer was an­ nouneed here by Mother General Loretto Bernard of the New York Sisters of Charity, who op­ erate both institutions.

FEBRUARY 15 days 14-Mid-winter vacation begins at close of school day 24-Mid-winter vacation ends-classes re­ sume %l .ays MARCH 7-High School entrance examinations for September, 1964 27-Good Friday-no school

APRIL ~-End

JANUARY :!Z days 2-Christmas vacation ends; classes re­ sume 24-End of First Semester. Examinations given during this week. Report cards issued within one week following. Second Semester JANUARY 27-Beginning of Second Semester

17 days Examinations Report cards folhJwing. at close 01.

of Third Quarter. . given during this week. issued within one week 17-Spring vacation begins school day 27-Spring vacation ends-dasses resume

DECEMBER 15 days 20-Christmas vacation begins at close of school day

ance has reigned between Chri... tians and Buddhists. "This peace still reigns be­ tween them after the incidents of Hue and Saigon * * * I have already asked Christians to make whatever personal sacri­ ,!ices may be necessary for the sake of peace. I ask this of them now and will ask it again." Independent of Politics The letter applies the teaching on distinctions between Church and State saying "Christianlll ought seek for peace, remaining independent of all purely human politics in everything that con­ cerns the Faith. At the same time they should remain- none­ theless perfectly subject to the State when fulfilling a function willed by God it makes laws ill accordance with the common good. "We practice our religiOIl freely in South Vietnam just as the faithful of other religioua denominations. Let us rejoice ia this freedom. "But let us not try to add ex­ cessive 'rights' and privileges to it. Let us no~ confuse the spread of the Faith with the develop­ ment of political influence or social prestige and let us make use of the natural means we may have at our disposal with purity of intention."

Confuse Authority "Yet rumors unfavorable to the Church have been heard and several harmful articles have been published in the foreign press. Some of these are ob­ viously s e l' v i n g religious and political interests in their locali­ ties. (This apparently refers to some Southeast Asia countries.) Others confuse the political authority that governs Vietnam with the spiritual power that rules the Church in Vietnam." The Archbishop points out that the Church has no respon­ sibility for the recent "inci­ dents." but has deplored them and their consequences. "We must also refute those who * >I< would have the world believe that Christians have op­ pressed Buddhists in recent years. These calumnies which

Tak~s VOWS JONESBORO (NC)-Sister M. Jeanelle, daughter of William W. O'Donnell, managing editor of the GuardiaT'. J" le Rock dioc­ esan newspaper, was one of 11 young women who professed perpe,tual vows as an Olivetan Benedictine Sister here in Ar_ kansas. Sister Jeanelle was born in' Providence, R. I. The O'Don­ nell family moved to Little Rock nine years ago.

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against foreign press misrepre­ sentations of the Catholic posi­ tion, and distinguishes between functions of the State and the Church. He links his words "to the ad­ mirable message of peace that Pope John gave to all men of good will, the encyclical Pacem in Terris." Peace, the Archbishop says, must be founded on truth. He notes that in pUblic 'statements here and in demonstrations around pagodas, nobody has blamed the Catholic Church or Christians as Christians.

R. A. WILCOX CO. 22 B~DFORD ST. FAll RIVER 5-7838

FATHER O'CONNOR

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OF NINE THURSDAYS

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OCTOBER 28th

Begins Thursday, September 5th

Preacher: Fr. -Richard J. Callahan, O.F.M.

CHAPEL DEVOTIONS 10:00 A.M.-12:10 Noon-5:10, 7 and 8 P.M.

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... 'nfE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. Aug. 29, 1963

HAVING A BALL: Sister Marguerite Marie, S.U.S.C. of Sacred Heart School, North Attleboro, looks as if she's about to have a ball, literally, as she supervises basketball game for parochial school students. Right, Sisters of the community prepare next day's assignments at jumbo study table designed for them by Rev. Edmond L. Dickinson, curate. From

Nation's Bishops Call on Leaders To Cooperate SANTO DOMINGO (NC) -The Bishops of the Dom­ inican Republic have called on the country's leaders to

5

left, clockwise, Sister Claire Elizabeth, Sister Lorraine Edmond, Sister Marguerite Marie, Sister Gabrielle Lucie, Sister Marie Martin, Sister Blanche Marie, Mother Marie Lucille, superior, Sister Claire Antoine, Sister Therese Jeanne. The Sacred Heart School opened in 1923 and the Holy Union Sisters have taught there since its inception.

Holy .. Union Sisters Staff Parochial Schools Invite Ministers To Workshop In Taunton, North Attleboro Communities invitation DETROIT (NC) - Letters of to a Catholic pastoral In October, ever-active Sacred Heart parish of North Attleboro will hold its second Lay Apostolate Sunday. It will be dedicated to the Sisters of the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts who staff the parochial school "in recognition of their constant interest in the progress of Catholic education, especially in Sacred Heart parish:' This honor comes to the Sisters as they begin 15 convents in 14 cities, and has With Sister Gabriel Lucie in their 40th year of service to a teacher training school affili­ charge, there's also a' special the North Attleboro parish. ated with the Catholic Univer­ class for children with learning Rev. Edmond D i c kin son, sity of America, four high difficulties.

cooperate with one another in trying to overcome the republic's present "bitter reality." In a statement issued during t'heir annual meeting here, the Bishops said that there is not curate, notes that Sister Louise a "single home in the Dominican Rita, S.U.S.C., one of the Sisters who opened the school in 1923, Ration which enjoys complete will return to its faculty this peace." They addressed their appeal year. After spending 33 years at ·particularly to those who are nsted with public authority, to Sacred Heart, she has been at aU political, labor and manage­ st. Cecilia's School, Pawtucket, ment leaders. since 1956. She will teach eighth "May each one of them help grade at Sacred Heart. decisively and effectively in Groton Headquarters working for the common good The Holy Union Sisters at of. the people. This can be ob­ Sacred Heart belong to the Pro­ tained only on the basis of un­ vince of. the Sacred Heart of the derstanding, generosity and sac­ Worldwide religious community. ftfice which ensure complete re­ Their headquarters are at Gr{)­ spect for man and for institu­ ton, Mass. tions created for order and The province was established progress. in 1946 and has as its provincial 'BiUer Reality' house the former Lothrop "'The Bishops cannot hide School of Design in Groton. Pro­ their profound concern before vincial Superior is Mother Alice the bitter reality that Dominican Marie, a native of the Fall River 80Ciety is experiencing-uncer­ Diocese. tainty and mistrust. As these be­ Superior at North Attleboro is come more pronounced, the . Mother Marie Lucille, who also hopes of the true Dominican teaches fifth grade. family for two great benefits, The cGmmunity was estab­ peace and bread, are pushed lished in Douai in 1826 by Rev. further and further away. Jean Baptiste Debrabant. By "Furthermore, it must be said 1850 the community numbered that recent political events have 700 Sisters in France, Belgium, not succeeded in establishing a England and Ireland. tl'ue peace for all the people." In 1880 the Sisters opened . A constituent assembly has houses in Sotuh America and in been working on a draft consti­ 1886 arrived in the United tution to replace the basic law States, making their first foun­ which governed the Dominican dation in Fall River. Republic during the 30-year dic­ In 1902, however, troubles tatorship of Generalissimo Ra­ struck the European Mother fael Trujillo. The assembly is House, when the anticlerical composed mainly of members of French government expelled all President Juan Bosch's Demo­ teaching religious. The Sisters eratic Revolutionary par t y . transferred to their houses in President Bosch took office in other countries and the Mother February. House was established in Tour­ nai, but in 1959, in accordance with the wishes of the Holy MADISON (NC) - Auxiliary Father, it was moved to Rome. The Groton pmvince numbers Bishop-designate Jerome Has­ tl'ich of Madison will be conse­ crated on Tuesday, Sept. 3 in St. Raphael's cathedral here. Bishop FQllowing Benediction at 7:45 William P. O'Connor of Madison Tuesday night, Sept. 3 at Blessed will be the consecrator with Sacrament Church, Fall River, Bishops Stanislaus V. Bona of members of the Fall River ,Par­ Green Bay, Wis., and John P. ticular Council of the Society of Treacy of La Crosse, Wis., as the St. Vincent de Paul will meet ooconseeratora. in the parochial school hall.

schools, and 14 e Ie men tar y schools, 13 in New England and one in New York. . Meanill&" of Emblelll The distinctive silver cross the Holy Union Sisters wear symbo­ lizes devotion to the Hearts of Jesus and Mary. The monogram of Jesus-Mary is formed by the letters JHS with an M interlaced with the H. The monogram is superimposed by a cross, signi­ fying sacrifice. The instruments of the Passion are found on the lower part of the cross, together with the letters OCSS, standing for Obedience, Charity, Silence and Simplicity. Some 450 children attend Sacred Heart School in North Attleboro, almost every child in the parish. There's an active Home and School Association to bind parents and teachers to­ gether in the interests of the children and, with the coopera­ tion of the parish unit of the St. Vincent de Paul Society, there's an exceilent medical and dental service provided the youngsters.

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Sisters of the same Holy Union province also staff St. Jacques' School in Taunton with an en­ rollment of over 400 and an out­ standing record of vocations among alumnae. Eleven sisters form the faculty and the 9Upe­ rior is Sister Therese Lucille, S.U.S.C. Candidates for Sacred Heart province of the Holy Union Sis­ ters should be between 17 and 30 and "possess health, intellec­ tual ability, and good character." Although teaching is the com­ munity's primary work, there are other activities available. Applicants may -see any Holy Union Sister in this Diocese for further information or write Reverend Mother Provincial, ReligioWl of the Holy Union, Main Street, Groton, Mass.

workshop here have been sent to some 200 Protestant ministers who are affiliated with the De­ troit Council of Churches. Dr. G. Merrill Lenox, execu­ tiv director of the Detroit and Michigan Council of Churches, expressed "immense pleasure" for the invitation to the work­ shop, whose theme is "The Teen­ age Parishioner." He said that the Council of Churches "wel­ comes every opportunity to join with our Roman Catholic friends in exploring matters of mutual concern." Because churches of all faiths are concerned with the problems of teenagers, "we must be sure that we measure up fully in our duties to satisfy their needs," Dr. Lenox said. The Council of Churches will send letters to its ministers urg­ ing their participation in the pastoral institute, Dr. Lenox added. Archbishop John F. Dearden of Detroit is expected to address the ministers and some 250 priests at the opening session of the workshop.

HOLY UNION of the

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6

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. Aug. 29, 1963

Legacy of Love

The March lIy

Some people may think that the march in Washington is a great waste of money and time and organizational skill. They may brand it as impractical because the mem­ bers of Congress are aware, for the most part, of the issues involved and have already formed their own con­ clusions about civil rights.

REV. JOHN L FOLSTEI

st. Anthony's Church, llew Bedford

Readers are invited w submIt qu~ tum on religious matters oj general interest. As evidence 0/ good laith" all questions must be signed. Name. will Mt, however, be published. Address inquiries w Rev. John JI. Foister, St. Anthony Rectory, 13lJ1

But the march shows that a good many people are willing to inconvenience themselves for what is right. It spells out the intensity of their conviction. It serves notice that there are many ready to· suffer for truth and justice. In a nation where pressure serves a legitimate purpose in making laws, it exerts pressure for fairness in public life.

We hear more a.nd more of a "common Bible." Didn't God inspire just one Bible? B.B., N.B.

It is a sad fact that in a large measure the Negro has received of his rights only what he had demanded. His de­ mands have in turn awakened the conscience of the nation and of individuals.

The Bible is not a book as such. There was no one author who one day started with G e n e sis and went

If the nation and if men have been made more sensitive

to matters of justice and rights because of the march, then without accomplishing anything else it has been a great success.

Strange Reasoning In a matter of days, students all over the United States will be returning to public school classrooms. And they will be met there with the Supreme Court decision forbidding them to recite the Lord's Prayer and to listen to readings from the Bible. Reactions to this decision have been many and wide­ ranging in their approval or disapproval. But one fact is inescapable: no matter what value, great or little, was attached to paying lip service to God in the public school classroom, this decision has pushed God one step further away from public life. And this at a time when there is growing concern over the breakdown of public morality and the alarming growth of crime. Noone, of course, would want one religious group eomposing prayers to be recited b~ others against their will. But, in public life, there should be at least the recog­ nition of God. This nation was founded on belief in God and in God-given rights. The traditions of the country are rich in references to Him and protestations of dependence upon Him. And yet one woman, a self-styled atheist, has been IlUccessful in objecting to public recognition of God in the classroom and her will has been imposed on the nation. But, it may be said, she was objecting in the name of her conscience. Then she should have been told to follow her conscience and let others follow theirs. Other individuals have risen up in the past to object, in the name of conscience, to such things as health programs and innoculations in public school. And yet these have not been allowed to impose their consciences on the rest. They were told that they could follow their consciences for them­ selves and their children and, meanwhile, the health pro­ gram for the others went on. The plea that their children would feel "different" watching others being innoculated while they were not seemed to carry no weight at all. But in the matter of public school prayer, an atheist was allowed to bend the nation to her will. It just doesn't make sense. It may well be that this decision will bring into sharper focus certain truths: that education must be God-centered; that parochial schools are of even greater value now than ever before; that parents have the right to send their children to such schools without being penalized by sup­ porting two educational systems; that government aid to education should be given to the child and follow him· to whatever system - public, private, parochial- that he attends. But no matter what kind of a blessing in disguise the Supreme Court decision may prove to be, it still remains a piece of strange reasoning and shows little respect for the consciences of the mtl.jority in the nation.

erhnOU.9h i:h.t. <'Wuk <'With th.£ ChWlek ._ [ By REV. ROBERT W. HOVD~ Catholic Univel'8ity 'rODAY - Beheading of St. Jo:lm the Baptist. In the First Reading we learn that Gild com­ manded Jeremy to stand up to the rulers, the priests and the people of Israel. The Gospel re­ veals John calmly announcing th~~ judgment of God to the king. Scripture lessons at 1V£ass are not history-they are God's present Word to His people here and now. His message to us to­ day is the old question: "Do you wve me more than these?" FRIDAY-St. Rose of Lima, Vilrgin.· God's jealonsy (First Reading), though. a figure of spE~ech, illustrates the great dig­ nity to which He has called us, ti'w dignity He has given us in Jesus Christ. If the purity and single-heartedness He commands seE'ffi to us beyond our strength, we must recall that our dignity as Christians is also beyond our powers. He can accomplish that wh ich He has ordai.ned. SATURDAY - st. Raymond Nonnatus, Confessor. "You must be ready," (Gospel) Jesus points out specifically today, although it is implied in every Mass. If the spiritualization of all creation, thE' bringing of creation to its fulfullment, depended on our ef­ forts alone, pessimism would be justified. Since it does not, even thc.ugh it is through our efforts that the Saviour will accomplish it, we may be surprised and must be "ready."

13TH SUNDAY AFTER PEN. TEIDOST. "Covenant" and "faith" are the themes of today's Mass. Thl~ God in whom we believe is a God who has affirmed our val­ ue to such an extent that He has sought us out, even in our sill and disobedience, and promised us the world and more. And to make these promises a covenant, to make us capable of accepting them, He has poured into our hearts a divine gift we call faith. Faith is our "yes" to His prom­ ises and to His love. If a person loves us, we find OUI selves performing I 0 v i n g deE,ds. It is natural for us to love, and to act our love in return. Bu': these deeds are not the rea­ son the other person loves us. They are a great response. So our deeds, our "works," are not the reason God loves us (First Read- . OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER ing). We must give thanks by our deeds, as did the Samaritan Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River , (Gospel), but our thanks do not 410 Highland Avenue win us health and life. Only faith, His gift, does that. Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151

@rheANCHOR PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD.

GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. Golden

l\IONDAY-St. Stephen, King, Confessor. Man is by nature a doer, an actor. The villain of the Gospel story thought he was re­ fraj,ning from acting, and wanted to refrain because he feared the Lord, he feared responsibility.

But for man there is no neutral area between doing good and doing evil. If we do not good, we thereby do evil. If we do not do evil, we thereby do good (First Read­ ing). The business of public wor­ ship is an example. Refusal to take part in the Sunday assem­ bly of God's people is not a neu­ tral act. Insofar as it is deliber­ ate, it is already idolatry and sin. TUESDAY-St. Pius X, Pope Confessor. The Gospel is not a message devised by men or sub­ ject to men's approval. But 10 preach it, to exercise leadership and authority in the ChurCh, one must love the whole race of men to ~hom the Gilspel is addressed (First Reading). And one must love Jesus Christ, so that one is content and proud to be IDs vicar and His instrument (Gos­ pel). Authority in the Church Ja a work of love. WEDNESDAY - Mass as OIl Sunday. Prescriptions, regula­ tions, formulae--these things by themselves mean bondage. They mean slavery to the human ele­ D).ent in the Church. But faith in Jesus Christ breathes holy lib­ erty into the Christian's life, without injuring his respect for laws and dogmas. The latter con­ vince us of our limitations, our weakness and infirmity. Faith convinced us of God's certain and everlasting love. '

Bible World's Most Translated Book . NEW YORK (NC)-The Bible is still the world's most trans­ lated work, according to Index Translationum, an international bibliography published here by the United Nations E,ducational, Scientific and Cultural Organ­ ization (UNESCO). The Bible was translated 246 times during 1961, a slight drop from the 258 translations printed in 1960, the bibliography states. In second place were the works of Lenin, with 185 translations. There were nine translations of the works of the late Father TeiIhard de Chardin, French an­ thropologist and scholar.

Chalice for Shrine BERLIN (NC)-Stefan Cardi­ nal Wyszynski, Primate of Po­ land, has sent a chalice which· the late Pope John XXIII used for Mass to Poland's national shrine at Czestochowa, according to reports reaching here. Before he died, Pope John said that he wanted to give the chalice to the Czestochowa shrine. His Holi-· ness Pope Paul VI gave it 10 the Polish Primate.

through the Maccabees; took • break and then wrote the New Testament. Nor did a number of authors come together or suc­ ceed each other and each add· their contribu­ tion. The Bible is a collection 0 f different kinds of books, written by var­ ious men, in various languages. The varioU8 books are not arranged chronol­ ogically but rather according to the history of our salvation ~ according to the type of litera­ ture: his tor y, poetry, and prophecy. These various books were re­ written, translated, copied, ete. down through history. There were other books introduced that spoke of the same thingll or events. The Councils of Car­ thage III and IV (397 and 41st sorted out the various books and listed those that were truly in­ spired and to be included in "the Bible." The others were rejected as 'spurious, interesting but justi plain reading. The Jews of course did not recognize the New Testament nor did they recognize any book not written in Hebrew. At the time of the Protestant Revolu­ tion, some books were cast aside. The Church in the Coun-: cils of Trent and Vatican I (15id and 1870) only reiterated what had once been declared final. Some translations differed. Today, with all the hope and interest for unity, there is talk of making one Bible that would be acceptable both to the Catho­ lic Church and to the many sects of Protestantism. There is a growing appreciation of the books not contained in the Pro\­ estant list by these many sects. There has even been urgings to restore these books to the King James Version' by Protestants themselves. Today, most Protes­ tant versions contain them in • section of the Bible. A common Bible would be one which "would contain all the proto - and deutero - canonical books of the Old and New Testa­ ments (those in and out of our list), a Bible that would resuft from the combined efforts 01. Catholic, Jewish and Protesta~ scholars '" '" *" This would be a great help· to the ecumenical movement be­ cause: (1) it would "allay the suspicions of Catholics and non­ Catholics alike that the other party's Bible was textually dif­ ferent, had even been subject 10 dogmatic tampering;" (2) there would be no great danger to dog mat i c belief; "All Biblical scholars no matter what their denomination - rely on the same manuscripts for their translation of the Bible." Catholic scholars in Rome and Jerusalem have joined eminent Jewish and Protestant scholars both in Europe and America for this end. The result would be an equal respect for the Word of God, a charity in outlook that would leave no place for suspi.Turn to Page Fourteen


tHE ANCHOR-Diocese OfFaft Rtv"":'11lurs. Aug. 29,1963

KNOW YOUR POPE:

Life of Paul VI

By Rev. Edward 1. MitcheD

Proposes Statue Of Patron Saint In San Francisco

(final stolT of aeries)

The busy Archbishop of Milan, G i 0 van n i Montini, found time in 1960 to visit the United States. He came here to receive an honorary de­ gree from Notre Dam.e Univer­ sity and for other undisclosed business. During his stay in the United States he was received by President Eisenhower and visited Chicago, Boston, Phila­ delphia and Washington before going on to South America. Other recent travels have taken him throughout Europe and to many of the new nations of Africa. At home in Italy's largest dio. eese, Cardinal Montini was a hard worker and an early riser. His day usually began at 6 A.M. with the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass. Then came part of his breviary, a light breakfast, a careful reading of the morning newspapers, and a busy morning of interviews or trips to the fac­ tories. TremendoUI!I Memory He never seemed in a hurry, always having time to study each problem individually, no matter how simple or how com­ plicated. He has a tremendous memory. Lunch was the despair of the nuns who ran the kitchen. It never seemed to get underway before two o'clock in the after­ noon, often later. The Cardinal was a simple eater, usually tak­ ing only soup, meat and fruit. He rarely drinks wine and does Dot smoke. After an hour-long rest, he r~ oeived calls again, unless he went out on one of his many trips around the diocese. During the course of a year he went out *>me 150 times around the dio­

eese. Tonebini:' Encounter After an 8:30 supper (taken with his priest-secretaries) there was a half hour of television news. Then he wrote letters in his study and prepared his pro­ gram for the following day prior to retiring for the night, usually long after midnight. Late in the month of May, 1963 when Pope John fell critically ill, Cardinal Montini rushed to his bedside. He was one of the few non-Curia cardinals ad­ mitted to the bedside of the dying Pope. Witnesses reveal that the encounter, of the two men was a very touch~ one. Following Pope John's death, Cardinal Montini spoke a moving eulogy in the Milan cathedraL "It is necessary to investigate and to define the reasons for such a cordial and universal sor_ row as that which i5 accoffil)aD¥­

7

CASTELGANDOLFO(NC) Pope Paul VI received Cali­ foraia Gov. E d m un d G. (Pat) Brown, his wife and

CARDINAL OTTAVIANI PLACES TIARA ON POPE PAUL VI

fng .Tohn XXIII to his grave," making, the path of the univer­ sality of Catholic faith That of said the Cardinal. Truth, Love ecumenism?" "It was another simple com­ Cardinal Montini's commit. bination," he continued, "that is, ment to the progressive policies the combination of truth with of Pope John were clearly love." spelled out for the' whole world Despite the loss of so great a to see. But there were many man, said Cardinal Montini, the who feared that his outspoken Church and the world must look _ liberal stand might cost him the ~,the future. Perhaps he was papacy. spelling out the program for his Shortly before he left for own: poptificate when he said, the conclave, Cardinal Montini , ~'Another prospective lies be­ signed his final check-a check fore us, enlightened by the can­ that was so characteristic of him. did figure of Pope John: let us A peasant from the hills near not look behind, let us not look Milan had, written the Archbish. at him, but to the horizon which op saying that his donkey had he opened before the road of the died and asked for help to buy Church and of history. another. ,''What did John XXIII leave The Cardinal asked his chauf­ to the Church and the world that feur to find out what the price can never die with him? John of a donkey was and then sent XXIII indicated some landmarks the peasa~t a check for that on our road which it will be wise amount. not only to remember but to TlI Be Back' follow. As Cardinal Montini prepared Check for Peasant to board the jetliner that would "Can we deviate from the path take him to the conclave in which he blazed with such bold_ Rome, his chauffeur said to him: ness to rel~ious history in the "Have a nice trip, Your Emi­ nence, and I'll see you back here soon." Then, realizing what he had said-Montini, after all, was spoken of as the most "papabile" -the chauffeur, hastily tried to correct himsedf: "I mean, have a nice trip"''''· about returning

...

CARDINAL MONTINI WITH CARDINAL CICOGNANI

',

"Don't worry, Antonio," the Cardinal said, "I'll be back"'· • I'll be back." As the whole world knows, Cardinal Montini did not come back. Instead, on the morning of the third day of the conclave the College of Cardinals elected him as the 262nd successor of St. Peter. Propoessive Policies Not many were surprised at his election. Nor will many be surprised if he follows the pro­ gressive policies that he pursued as an archbishop, or those which he praised so liberally during the pontificate of Pope John. This brief biography that has appeared in the pages of The Anchor is but a sketchy intro­ duction to the life of a great churchman. Pope Paul VI con­ tinues to write his own biogra­ phy with each act of his pon­ tificate. The world wants him to write a great biography, one that will

live on in the minds and hearts of all men, as did that of Pope John. Pope Paul surely has the mak. ings of an outstanding pope. And he has the prayers of the world and the promise of Christ, "I will be with you all days'" • ."

Commends Devotion To Blessed Virgin CASTELGANDOLFO (NC)­ Pope Paul VI tOld a general au­ dience here that devotion to the Blessed Virgin "leads us to the unique and supreme cult" owed to Christ. The Pope told the audience he hoped that what he said would help his listeners "to understand properly and to practice well" devotion to the Blessed Virgin. Such devotion "expresses our loyalty to the Church, which has in Mary its most holy and most beautiful daughter," he said. It also "teaches us to imitate Our Lady and her virtues, so sublime and still so human, above all in faith, in the acceptance of the Word of God, which initiates our souls in the life of Christ." The Pope spoke in Italian, French, English, Spanish and German.

daughter in a private audience. Brown presented the Pope with a volume on the natural beauties of California. The governor is on a tour of Europe to promote trade and tourism between his state and Europe. Before his audience with Pope Paul, Brown told a press con­ ference he was considering a proposal to raise a statue of St. Francis of Assisi in San Fran­ cisco which is named for the saint. On Alcatraz Brown said the statue might be placed on the island of AI­ catraz in San Francisco Bay. The island was used for more than three decades as the site of a federal prison, but now is vacant. Brown said the project was suggested to him by authorities of the saint's hometown, Assisi, during his visit there. The As­ sisi officials offered to pay part of the cost, he said. The governor said the project will be submitted to a council of experts in California. He sug­ gested that pink stone for the statue could be quarried from Mount Subasio near Assisi.

Pope Pau I Receives Bust of Pope John CASTELGANDOLFO (NC)­ Pope Paul VI said in receiving a marble bust of Pope John XXIII that he feels "especially bound to follow his teachings and his example." The bust was a gift from em­ ployees of all ranks at his Sum­ mer home here. The Pope said that the gift was an invitation to meditate deeply On the ideas and soul of the Pope of goodness. He said he has re­ ceived "many privileges" from Pope John and was deeply moved by the gift. The bust will stand in the Room of the Swiss in the papal Summer residence.

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,THE,ANC;HOR--Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Aug. 29, 1963

Urges Laywomen Foster Vocations

,Family Life Comes to Standstill

As All Hands Seek Stubby

ALBUQUERQUE ( N C) ­ Bishop Loras T. Lane of Rock­ ford, Ill., has asked that girls be given the opportunity to learn more about religious life by as­ sisting nuns in their work. Bishop Lane, speaking on the campus of the University of New Mexico at the Theresians' Na­ tional Sisterhood Vocation Con­ ference, called for the formatioR of service groups which would be open to all girls. Women must work to build a type of society in which voca­ tions to the religious life will grow, the Bishop told the There­ sians, an organization of lay­ women devoted to fostering v0­ cations to the sisterhoods. The Theresian must work to present the true image of the nun to the laity, the Bishop said, To do' this, he explained, $he must be thoroughly acquainted with the life of the nun. Too often, Bishop Lane said, non­ Catholics think of the nun ,as someone covered in yards of serge - a remnant of the medi­ eval Church.

The Bishop asked that women avoid any tendency to down­ grade the vocation to the married state in their efforts to gain sisterhood vocations.

By John Jay Daly The Bead of the House is guem columnist for Mary Tinley Daly tbis week.

"Does anybody know where Stubby is?" The voice came from the kitchen. Mary was preparing dinner with Ginny as her helper. "I can't find Stubby," came the second call. So Stubby was lost again. Maybe we'd have to 'call the rescue squad this time. out for missing persons - and "What happened to Stub­ things. They say, put yourself by?" came the distress cry in the position of the missing again. "Hold your horses," I and see just what you would do,

yelled, running up the stairs where you would go. Once, in from the downstairs writing the case of a lost racehorse, a room. Maybe this time we'd Pimlico detective did just this, have to call the F.B.I., if Stubby explaining, "I imagined I was a had gone over a state line. We horse, and I asked myself: Sup­ live not far from one, but I pose 1 were a horse now, on this hoped that wouldn't be neces­ day and date. What would I do? eary. In truth, I thought 1 knew Where would I go?" where Stubby could be found. Answer's Simple No Panic

After meditating a while, he "I'll find Stubby," 1 told Mary~

went where the horse would end dashed out the back door. An outsider hearing all this have gone, under those circum-' hubbub, the dashing around, stances, and there he found the missing animal - at the starting slamming of doors, hollering ­ "Where's Stubby?" - w 0 u I d gate, though the race was three think;naturally, that Stubby was days away.

It's that simple.

our problem child, or a favorite

So, this' day, while Mary was child, or a child in need of dis­

cipline - a child that ran away still asking for Stubby, I said from home, an adventurous to myself, "Where do you think Stubby might be?" child. And then I got the answer. It No one could blame a person :for so thinking, one not familiar, came to me like an inspiration, with the routine. With us, this a Shot out of the blue: "Why, was old hat. "Where's Stubby?" Stubby would be just where "I can't find Stubby." "Do you Stubby was left - and who had know where Stubby is?" "What's left Stubby where Stubby might 'happened to Stubby?" and so on be found?" Why, I had. ad infinitum, ad nauseam, ad So I went in search of Stubby. convention and all that sort of stuff. Often, it occurs to me that Sure enough, Stubby was out Stubby is, at times, a first-class in the back yard. Stubby, I should explain, is nuisance - and yet. Our fav.orite kitchen knife. I bad That's just -the point. When­ ever the' cry comes, "Where's used Stubby to clean the electric Stubby?" instead of the habitues lawn mover, scraping mulch_ at our house getting panicky, or from the inside. Stubby, you frustrated, or peeved, all hands , see, is also an all-service knife, pitch in, form a 'searching party 'one that can be used for any­ and go all out for' Stubby, thing and usually is, such, 88 looking here, searching there opening cans, shaving wood, carving statues and - with the and yon. There is an old axiom handle - cracking ice. Stubby gets its name from_ among private detectives who must sometimes go on the look- stature - short and stout.

Mother Casey Solves Textbook

Problem by Composing, One

OMAHA (NC) - A Sister decided it wasn't logical to teach logic without a textbook, so she wrote her own. The first copies of Mother Helen Casey's book, "Logic, a Practical Approach," have just been printed by the Henry Regnery Company of Chicago. "I'm simply thrilled," Mother Casey said as she thumbed through the pages of her book. Mother Casey began to work on the text over six years ago when she was assigned to teach a high school logic class in Chicago. When Mother Casey discovered there were no text­

,books for the course, she first lIsed a college text on logic as

• guide. But her students com­ plained that they couldn't un­ derstand her, so Mother Casey began to' compose her own text­

what Mother Casey was doing, they asked her to have the book published. During the time, the book was in preparation, Mother Casey wrote almost 4,000 pages, so many that stacks of paper filled her room and spilled out into the hall. Before she began work on her logic book, Mother Casey was dean of Duchesne College of the Sacred Heart in Omaha from 1930 to 1940, and served as presi­ dent of. the college from 1940 10 1949.

Canada Churches Active In Credit Union Work

HAMILTON (NC)-More than 400 churches in Canada were·

sponsoring credit unions 'for their mem,bers at the end of, 1962, according to figures re-. book. leased here by the Credit Union When other teachers heard National Association. The majority of these credit unions were owned and operated Tells Kentucky School by Catholic parish groups. There To Stop Bible Reading are also Anglican, Baptist, United Church and Jewish con­

FRANKFORT (NC) - Ken­ tucky's Attorney General has said gregations operating c red i t

he will issue shortly an opinion unions.

Church credit unions repre­

advising public schools they must drop daily Bible recitation. sent 8.76 per cent of the

Asked his opinion of the U. S. 4,638 credit unions chartered in Supreme Court's decision against Canada at the end of 1962. Total religious practices in public credit union membership was 2,884,100, almost 16 per cent of schools, Atty. Gen. John Breck­ inridge told the state school. Canada's population. board that Bible reading must stop. Nurses' Dance Kentucky law requires public Alumnae and the junior class school classes to open with the of St. Anne's Hospital School of reading of Bible passages. Nursing, Fall River, will spon­ sor the annual senior prom from Style Show 9 to 1 Friday night, Aug. 30 at St. Anthony of Padua Council Pocasset Country Club. Miss of Catholic Women, Fall River, Maureen Griffin, chairman of will hold a style show Thursday, the junior class, announces the Sept. 12. at White's l'e.s'taurant. 'affair will be lemi-formal.

NUCLEAR STUDENT: Mother M. de l'Enfant Jesus, R.S:H.M., assistant professor of chemistry at Marymount College, Tarrytown, N.Y., recipient of a National Science

Foundation grant, is one of 12 science teachers participating iII a four week special program in "Isotope Technology" at the Oak Ridge (Tenn.) Institute of Nuclear Studies given in cooperation with the U.S. Atomic Energy Com­

mission. NC Photo.

Three-Vear-Old Steals Show at Site Blessing

Parent's' Agent I~relate

MONTREAL (NC) - A three-. year-old girl stole the show when dignitaries of State and Church gathered at L'Isle Ronde for the opening and blessing of the site of the World Fair there in 1967. After Paul Emile Cardinal Leger had officiated at the bless­ ing of the site, he took his seat on the main platform, alongside of distinguished political and re­ ligious leaders. Then three-year­ old Dominique Cartier ran up the steps of the platform and climbed on the Cardinal's knee. In a'few moments she fell asleep, with the protective arm of the Archbishop of Montreal around her. While some 2,000 people at­ tending the ceremony listened to speeches by Canadian digni­ taries, little Dominiquecontin­ ued to sleep peacefully in the lap of Cardinal Leger.

Explains Role of Catholic Teacher At World Union Congress

LONDON (NC) Catholic teachers from all over the world w,ere ,told here that they must never usurp the rights even of inadequate parents. Bishop Andrew Beck, A.A., of S~llford, chairman of the Catho­ Ii<: Education C~uncil of Eng­ le ad and Wales, told the fifth trjennial congress of the World, Union of Catholic Teachers that the teacher is the "agent and ' auxiliary of the parent in the work of education." , Some 250 represent,atives of half a million Catholic teachers in 50 countries took part in the congress held in London Univer­ sUy's Institute of Education. Fears Effects "If a child is to grow harmo­ niously to balanced maturity,"

Bishop Beck said,. "home and

school must work hand in hand

as far as possible without stress

or tension, above all without

creating a division of loyalties in the mind of the child. "This is why we insist that the child of a Catholic home should be entrusted to the care of Catholic teachers." S.W. Exworthy, .president of the Catholic Teachers' Federa­ tion of England and Wales, ex­ pressed fears about the effects­ an eventual union between Great Britain and the European Com­ mon Market would have on Catholic education. Henri Sterges, a delegate from Luxembourg, said that in his country, which belongs to the Common Market, "religious edu­ cation has complete freedom and Catholic priests give instruction to Catholic children."

Explains Preparation For Religion Teacher

....- .-r-' .... -- , ... NEIGHBORHOOD

lPHILADELPHIA (NC) - A

th:reefold preparation-doctrinal,

spiritual, pedagogical-is needed for the religion teacher who would initiate children to a

m(~ting or encounter with God,

aCI~ording to Sister Rita Clare,

superio~ of Holy Family Con.

vent, Seattle, Wash;

, At Ii study session for elemen­

tary scliool teachers at the 1963 North American Liturgical Weelt

pere, Sister Rita Clare said that

th(~ basic plan for the doctrinal formation of the catechist com. 'pr,lseS "the three different edi­ tions 'of God's Revelation: Scrip­ ture, liturgy and theology, - of which the first volume, Scrip­ ture, is text, 'and the second and

third commentary." "If the religion teacher real­ izes that God is present under th€l 'species of Sacred Scripture' as well as under the species of brc~ad and wine," she continued, "h,~ will find therein the living Person of Christ who will lead him and his students to the Father."

Style Show ~l'he Women's Gui~d of St. Eliz_

ab<~th's parish, Fan River, will

hold a family fashion show at 7

Sunday night, Sept. 15 in the

pa:rish hall. State Sen. Mary L.

Fonseca will be commentator

and refreshments will be under

chairmanship of MisS Rose Ma­

chado and Mrs. Mildred Cantin. General chairmen are Mrs. Alice Correira an.d Mrs. Alice Fernan­ den, aided by Mra. Mary Ferreira.

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Acquiring Co~plete Maturity Is ,First Step To Sanctity

THE ANCHOR­ . Thl1rs., Aug.' 29, 1963

Byzantine Club To AffiJ.iate

By Father Walter W. Imbiorski Dear Father: . We just had a mission in our parish, and the prlest said we have to make our children saints. Frankly, my five children don't look very much like the pictures of St. Agnes with her lamb or St. Aloysius in his buster brown collar. lfhey are certainly not given jostles you on a crowded bus) ~ prayer or mortification. or under-respond (the husband Is sainthood a realistic goal who returns home to find his for modem children - and wife has been taken to the hospi­ In()derll parents?

WASIDNGTON (NC) -The Pittsburgh Byzantine Rite Coun. eilofCatholic Women will be organized formally as an affiliate 01. the National Council of Cath­ olic Women during ceremonies next Monday at Uniontown, Pa. Presiding at the program, which will begin with a Solemn Pontifical Divine Liturgy (Mass), will be Bishop Nicholas T. Elko of the Pittsburgh Byzantine Rite diocese. . The organization of the Byzan­ tine Rite Coundl is an historic event for the NCCW. It is the 116th council to affiliate with the 43-year-old NCCW and the first official Eastern Rite Coun­ cil, NCCW headquarters liere' said. During the program Bishop Elko will install the new council 'officers and committee chairmen. Mrs. Joseph McCarthy of San Francisco, NCCW president, will extend greetings on behaU of the 10 miUion American Catho­ lic women which the national federation represents.

tal but calmly keeps his plans

Louise

to go bowling).

Emotional maturity is not the Dear Louise:

First of all, remember that stifling nor yet the unleashirig there are two categories of of emotions, but their control .ints: Saints with a big "S" and and channeling toward what is important. Thus, S 0 met i m e s Aints with • little "s." A saint is not an austere, aloof strong anger can be the mature emotional response. character standing in a stained­ The teenager who knows he glaltS window with a lily in his hand. Saints are flesh and blood mould not stay out too late but , people. They come in all shapes does so when his "friends" call him ehicken, is a typical ex­ and sizes. They come from bat­ tlefields and the courts of kings. ample of emotional immaturity. laospitals and mission huts, from The emotionally mature person .niversitie. and slums, from a<:ts in the correct measure. He convents and kitchens. The eould be said to possess the Baints the church will canonize moral virtues of prudence, jus­ in 1999 will look pretty mucll tice, fortitude and temperance. like you. Volititmal. MatIlri&,. In the earlier times all good Finally there is volitiona,l Christians were thought of u matul'ity. This is the ability to _ints, the holy ones, the bap­ make decisions on principle, tized, those who are bound for even if the result is not per­ heaven and going to put lip a 90nally rewarding, even if loss cood fight. The process 01. or suffering be entailed. It t. eanonization and other facto" the ability to choose .the good bave changed. this idea. for ourselves and otbel'S.. It coul4 Caaonl:lat~ Prooea be called the beginning of the Canonizatioll is the formal ad­ virtue of charity which is love. dition of a penon's name to the You might $Urn it up in this Jist of official Saints - ~t .... way. Tiny babies in a sense are ta those wha are definitely wli the most selfish critters on earth.. to be saved, who lire public17 The,. know nothing but them­ honored, and to whom miracles selves. H they are warm aDli are attributed. This procedure dry andfed,all is well. It is the lias turneci Saints into a JIl)ecial challenge of parents to lead them eallte of super-heroes and we to the awareness of the needs begin to think sanctity is not for anci :ri~ts of others, to respGn­ the likes of u. sibility, and finally to selfless " Saints are simple spiritual pe0­ love. ple. This doesn't mean ghosu IX' :aedDWD&'8 of Saad&t,. ascetics who pretend 1hey tIon't Place your little finger before have bodies. Saints are people a ltaby; he closes his ftst .poa responsive to the Holy Spirit, the it and irasps it to himself. The S{)irit of Love. They are pectple pa1'ent mU5t gradually teach him· who commit themselves to God's to open his hand, to extend hUI 'Will, who open themselves to it . arms in giving, and finally'" In prayer, and carry it out .. stretch them to the measure of IICtion. Sanctity consists in a life Christ's on the Cross, to the Love of virtue, that is, in habitually which: lays down its life for .. ~eking and doing the Will 01. friend. t;od. If you ean. teach ,"our child the Is sanctity a realistic goal for your children? The psychologists way of maturity, to know what is .right. to know what is im­ mean something quite like sanc­ portant, to control and channel tity when they talk about com­ plete maturity as a goal for your his feelings, and finally to ehildren. They distinguish three choose the good, even at a cost to himsel1, he it! on his way ~ kinds of maturity. the beginnings of sanctity. Let Intellectual Mat~t7 him ill addition then grow up in First, intellectual maturity. a horne where faith and prayer 'rhis is not the mere knowing of are important, and God will do many t h i n g s. It is rather the rest. . knowing the Yalue and im­ portance of things. The intellec­ tually mature person orders h.i& Hold Public Ceremony kllowledge and creates a hier­ For Nuns' Profession erehy and schema of values. He knows n<lt only what is im­ DUBUQUE (HC) - The fint portant (e.g., truth more im­ public eel'emony of. profession portan t than money and justice of ¥ows and reception of Dew more important than security), members of a sisteibood ill the but also when it is more im­ DubuqUe arclldiocese WM held portant. ia &to Columbki11e'.e ehurell A nucleai' physieist gaining here.

tame but seriously neglecting his

Special permissiOD, from. the ehildren is immature. A learned H()lY See waa required to ho.14. Ia~er apendinc too much time tbe ceremony outside of the . with his family neglecting hi8 community's motherhouse. Aux­ practice is also immature. iliary Bishop George Z. Bi.... Intellectual maturity ia tile of Dubuque first presided at a possessioft of a true sense of ceremony in which 14 white­ nlues. In the Christian life we veiled novices of .the Sisters OIl might call it 1Ile virtue of wis­ the presentation of the Blessed' demo Virgin Mary made their profes,. EJnotioul JtlataritF sion of vows and received the Emotional maturity is next. black veils. Emotional maturity is the pro­ The Bishop presidedlleyeral per reaction and respoJae to 8ituations, the llelf-control to do hours later at a second cere­ what we know is important. The mOllY ill whicll 12 poatulantI emotionally mature person does from Mount Loretto Convent CD­ 80t over-respond (using your tered the ehurch dreSsed .. brides, received their religioUII umbrella im. tile head of the habits and their names in sister­ Jittle old lady who accidentally hood.

Centerville Officers New offi~ of Our .x.~ of

Tictory Guild, Centerville, are Miss Mary K. Gross, president; Mrs. Peter Ostrander and Mrs. William Murzic, V'iee-presidentB; Mrs. Paul LanUee, treasurer; Miss Mary CoRnolly anti . . . ~claal'd Gt"i:UitIa,.ecl'e*,-

Reading May Continue .wASBINGTON

(.MC) - '!'be head of the Board al EducatiOD here in the ntrtion's capital said public .00001 teachen may COD­ tinue to beein classes with Bib. readlne and a.e Lord'. Prayer. alnee the practk:e it! - loa8eIr Mquirecl bra. DoIlIli

9

Germans· Give $24,500 Center in" Macao LEGIONARIES ACTIVE: In downtown Philadelphia, Nora :McFadden, president fi the Catholic Information Center's Legion of Mary group, shows the latest in Catho­ lic literature to a visitor at the Legio!t's book barrow at a buy intersection. NO PhotG.

Christ Downtown Legionaries of Mary Contact Shoppers At Busy Philadelphia Intersection PHILADELPHIA (:M' C) ­ Christ COIllesto downtown Phil­ adelphia every Saturday morn­ ing when members of the Catlt.­ olic Information Center's LegilMl 01. Mary set up their book barrow at one of the city's busieat inter­ sections.· The LegiOn of Mary, • lay apostolic group which ~ at direet spiritual contact with souls, usually specializes in tbe work of house to hoWle Yisita­ tioD. The downtown legionaries, however, bring Christ 10 tbe marketplace in their contacts with Satw:day shoppers and tourists at the corner of Phila. delphia's Broad and Cheatnut Stceets. The book barrow, an apoctolie instrument developed by Irish Catholic Aetionists, is a portable book and pamphlet rack of Cath­ olic literature designed io in­ form Catholics and non-Catholics allke of the Church'. teachinga. The 1egionariel report that their "customers" lit the book barrow iDclude the curious, the troubled, and many aneerely :ia­

tereBted imtuiren. "'Aren't you embarrassed," askeli CIIIle I., '"talltinc abIMIt Goi JD tbe middJe 01. .B1"Oacl

of the Pentecostal sects. III their first 10 months of re. li~1i. contacts with the "maa on the street," the legionaries re. PMt 1,280 conversations with pauers-b,.-including 789 Catb­ ()li~ and 581 flon~Catholies OIl varing lIbades of belief and dis­ be'lief.

Pin' Gool1 WID Leu iilan ~ne per cent of tbOIle they approach have been hostile, the legionarie.s state. Much of the good Will, they feel, is attribu­ table » the warm climate of ecumenism fostered by the late Pope John xxm. Questions the legIonaries meet range from the Catholic position 011 birth control to the nature and yalue of confession. Many inquiries are made regarding devotion to the Blessed Mother. The legionaries, however, do not wait for inquirers to come to them. Window shoppers and others in no apparent hurry are approached with the disarming introduetion, ''May we talr with you for.a few moments! We are Catholi~ and memben: ef the ~ of Mary... ·

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WASHINGTON (NC) - Word. a new general interest magazine designed especially for Catholic women, will begin pUblication ia October. Mrs. Joseph McCarthy, presi­ dent of the National Council of. Catholic Women, which will Nb. 100 the new magazine, said ~ will replace two former NCCW' magazines - Monthly Messap and Women In Catholic Action.

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MACAO' (NC) - The Germaa Catholic Bishops' MisereorSo­ cial Aid Ftmd ecmstn1cted a new $24,500 vocational training anti tIOcia1 center for this Porill­ gue.e-held territory OIl the Southern Coast of China. BiJlh.op Paulo Tavares eI. Macao thanked Msgr. Chule. Vath, Misereor's Far East repre­ sentative, and the German peo­ ple for the center which will give courses in knitting, plastic work, sewing and typing to more than 1011 Chinese girls. It will eventually have a food distribu­ tion center. Bishop Tavares said that the center was built to "give a mere humane and better future to an who will receive vocational training within its walls." It will enable "many youths to.earn their bread by honest IlDdd~fied. work," he.said. . "

•A

ATTLEBORO SO. ATILEBORO·- SEEKONK

&.

MEMBER FDIC


'0

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Aug. 29, 1963

CCD CONGRESS IN BOSTON: Left photo; Bishop Connoll~" center, presiding prelate at the Congress· session on Parent-Educator :program, discusses the meeting with Daniel Reed; St. Joseph's, Taunton; l~awrence Duffany, St. John's; Attleboro; Augustus Silva, Mt. Carmel, New Bedford;

~

N'ews and Films Influence Judge

Rev. Maurice Jeffrey, St. John Baptist, Fall River. Right photo; Bishop Gerrard, second left, examines the program with James J{elleher, St. Joseph's, Taunton; Leonor Luiz, Mt. Carmel, New Bedford; Armand . Goulet, St. :Anne's,. New Bedford..

Record LiturSlical Week Attendance Over 13,000 at Phila delphia Daily Sessions.

Suit to Test ,New Bus Law

DETROIT (I'«:) - A Detroit attorney said the Michigan unit . upon a 1;evitalized education· of ., for sPeaker after speaker. Last The '1963 North American of the ·American Civil Liberti~ .. Liturgical Week, just com­ the clergy, whjch will be c~n- . Fall the bishops of the council Union will institute a suit within teredo upon the mystery of Christ 'voted· almost unanimous ap'­ , a month to test theooD.stitution-' . ... p'leh~d in Philadelphia, broke:, as Cl~lebrated in the liturgy. provaltO a document on. the all records for attend~nce in . From this point on, it was ap-. promotion and reform of Cath.· ality of the state's new fair· the quarter century of such ·parE'nt that the second Vatican olic worship, requiring' that s.chool bus law. , Attorney· Rol~and'O'Hare, who' meet*ngs. Cou:ncil was the starting point liturgical revision stress' the . is president of the ACLU Michi­ educative force of the liturgy, gan Unit, disclosed the proposed More than 13,000 persons reg- One, of the key points in istered to take part in the daily that is,·the Mass, the sacraments suit in a statement to the Michi­ reaching a verdict on the book , Masses and in sessions based on and the Church's public prayer. gan Catholic, Detroit archdio­ "Memoirs of a Woman of Plea- the theme, "The Renewal of Throughout the discussions cesan newspaper. BUre," commonly known as. Christian Education." and lectures of the 'Liturgical The announcement came m. "Fanny Hill," was whether it· DOVER (NC) ~ Bible reading Week, it was apparent that the wake of an opinion by Michi­ was offensive to contemporary Archbishop John J. Krol of lItandards. Justice Arthur G. Philadelphia welcomed the con­ and recitation of the Lord's Christian education is not mere~ . gan Att. Gen. Frank Kelley that Klein of the New York State vention with a ~orceful descrip­ the bus law, passed last. Spring, Pra3'er will continue in Dela- ly a matter of books and class­ Supreme Court commented: ' tion of· the Second Vatican ware public schools if Attoqley rooms and parish schools. As one is a public welfare benefit and Council's plans for liturgical re- Gen., David Buckson has his way. . speaker put it, the liturgy ill· not related to religious purposes. "If the standards of the com.. form. He singled out the coun­ Buckson argued that the U. S. "worship of God and holiness for Kelley said the· law satisfied mun~ty .are to be gauged by cil's decision to admit the dif. : Supreme Court's decision out- . men; but at the same time and "both the U.S. and the state co~ what it is permitted to read in ferent mother tongues into. the lawing the practiees affects only in· all its parts a teacher." stitutions." '. . its daily newspapers then Fanny ~ass, the sacraments, and the O'Hare said h~ had not read the states involved in the cases A special feature .of the meet­ Hill's experiences contain little . other parts of the liturgy, as ·before the court, Maryland and ing was ·a catechetical exhibit, ··Kelley's opinion but added that more thaI). what. the community well' as the council's insistence Pennsylvania. sponsored by the Liturgical Con- he doubted there would be any­ has already encountered on the H~~ insisted that the' high ference which holds the annual thing in it to, change ACLU's front 'pages of many of its news­ , COO, ,rayer eourt's deCision did not automat- Liturgical Weeks. The display of determination to challenge the papers. DAR 'ES . SALAAM (NC) teally make similar laws in other ~xcellent teaching materials also law: ' He said his organization's de­ "If the standards are to be·. Tanganyika's' Catholic Bishops atatE$ unconstitutional. revealed the desperate need for, measured by what the public has .' have authorized their· education Public schools in this state are renewal and reappraisal., The cision to file. a taxpayer's suit., been permitted to view, in the· , secretai-iatto prepare a cOmmon.' ,eQ\l:ii'ed by lliwto oplm classellcarefully chosen examples were· , against the. bus law was made so-called 'foreign" art' . movies, Cl1ristian !!Chool-opening prayer .. each'day'with reading ofScrip'- ·:few and indicated the ,weakness last. SpJ;'ing when it was passed and, indeed, some of our domes- . with, the Protestant education tural passages and recitation of " '·"of much other catechetical mate- by . the Legislature and had tic products, then it is equally aecretariat., The· Bishops. said the :Lord's Prayer." ' rial which has little· fresh or nothing to do with Kelley'." clear that 'Memoirs' does these they hope that' a prayer which ·new about it but ,the desciip- opinion. standards no violence whatso:. would be acceptable also to MosSel1ator. .to Address tions, "liturgical" or "keryg­ To Lead Pilgrimage ever." lems could be composed. matic." AURIEVILLE (NC)-A group Catholic Veterans Catholic Increase of Iriquois Indians will lead the WASHINGTON (NC) - Sen. Indian Day Pilgrimage to the TORONTO (NC)-The Catho­ Kenneth Keating of New York lic population of metropolitan North American Martyrs shrine will speak at the annual con­ vention of the Catholic War Toronto more than doubled in here in New York Sunday. the last 10 years, rising from Veterans in Miami Beach, Fla. 192,000 to 457,000, according to Other speakers at the conven­ a survey by the Toronto Star. In tion, which starts Sunday, in­ clud,e John Gleason of the U. S. the same period, the metropol­ Vet era n s Administration in itan population grew from 1,173,­ Was:'J.ington, D. C,; Paul Harvey, 000 to 1,608,000. new:; commentator and colum­ nist from Chicago; and Justice Edward T. McCaffrey of the New York State Supreme Court. Edward F. McElroy of Chi­ cago, CWV national commander, Inc.

will preside at the sessions. CHARLES F. VARGAS FUNERAL SERVICE

Bishop Coleman F. Carroll of 254 ROCKDALE AVENUE Miami will extend greetings at NEW BEDFORD. MASS. the convention banquet.

NEW YORK (NC) - A judge looked to the· sensational 8(:.­ counts· about sex, appearing in eurr.eht newspaper stories and movies in deciding here that an 18th century novel about the life of a prostitute should·not be con- sidered obscene. .

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11

THE ANCHOR-Diocese ofFoll River-Thurs. Aug, 29,1963

World Leaders Thank Pope For Message on Test Ban VATICAN CITY (NC) - Pope Paul VI has been thanked for his message on the signing of the nuclear test ban treaty by President John F. Kennedy, Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev, British Prime Minister Harold Mac­ ' millan and United Nations General Secretary U Thant. among nations and for arriving at a stable peace in the whole President Kennedy's mes­ world." sage said: "I send my hearty The UN Secretary General

thanks for your most thoughtful wrote to Amleto Cardinal Cicog­ and generous message of con­ nani, Papal Secretary of State, gratulations on the occasion of asking him to convoy the fol­ the signature of the limited test lowing communication to Pope ban treaty. It is a great en­ Paul: couragement to have this ex­ "I was deeply moved by the pression of your understanding gracious message which Your and support in this most im­ Holiness so kindly sent me on portant matter." the occasion of the signing of Prime Min i s t e r Macmillan the treaty for the prohibition of said: nuclear experiments. We all "The satisfaction expressed by share the hope so eloquently ex­ Your Holiness on the occasion of pressed by Your Holiness that the signing of the treaty for the this may point the way toward a prohibition of nuclear experi­ new and true peace in the ments is an encouragement to world." me and I am most grateful to Your Holiness for it. We are confident that the treaty signed at Moscow can be a happy pro­ mise for the peace of the world." , CEREMONIES, FOR THE TAKING OF VOWS: Sisters of St. Joseph taking their Share Pope's Hope WASHINGTON (NC) - Sev­ vows at St. Theresa's Convent Chapel, Fall River, were, left to right: Sr. Margarite de enty-two religious and other Premier Khrushchev stated: Sacre Coeur, New Bedford; Sr. Claire Elizabeth, Louisiana' Sr. Victor Marie Somerset· "I thank you for your message groups concerned .with immigra­ ' , ' , of good wishes on the occasion tion have backed President Ken_ Sr. ,Ste. Julienne, Maine. of the signing of the treaty for nedy's proposal to end the na­ the prohibition of war I ike tional origins quota system in nuclear experiments, which has immigration law. paved the way to a solution of "We strongly endorse the his­ the international problems on - ~ric step you have taken," the the principles of peaceful co­ national and local iroups wrote existence. After it there should , to President Kennedy. Elimina­ follow other steps for the con­ tion of the present quota system 'BOLZANO (NC) - The prell-' full awarenes of, their OW;ll dig­ , ~ssity 'o~ a local ecclesiastical lIOlidation of eo 11 ~ b o'r a ti 0 n ' is the, chief 'part of the Presi­ organization. The presence of the dent'I!, r~conirnendations for ence of' a Negro cardinal and nity aqd responsibilities." chan~~ i~)nlmigration laws: Negro archbishops andbishoplI' He,said that the'a~vanceo{the Negro cardinal, archbishops and " The' message to the President 'at the Ecumenical'Councilis ev- Church had been facilitated by - bishops at the Second, Vatican 'Was disclosed by. Sen.. Philip'A. idence of the Church's effective the colonial expansion of' Euro­ 'Ecumenical 'Councll is a clear dem()I;lstr~tion of the universal­ Hart of Michigan on the Seriate work in educating' a native cler. . pean 'nations, but added: RALEIGH (NC) _ A strictlY,' floo!. Hart is Senate sponsor of gy in Africa's new independent ,"The recognition which "the : ity of the Church' and. an elo- , kosher- meal was ,served at the a bill containing the President's nations, the'head of the Church's missionary Church has received quent proof of the' effectiveneSll residence of the Catholic Bishop proposals. mission organization said here in from the ,new states has enabled , of its labors according to enlight­ of Raleigh here. Five Catholic organizations' Italy. ' - it to overcome completely the ened pontifical directives." The occasion was a meeting of signed the brief statement. They - Gregorio Cardinal Agagianian, accusation of its coexistence the steering committee of the are: the Department of Immigra- Prefect of the Sacred Congrega- with colonialism··· J North Carolina Council on tion and Catholic Relief Ser­ ,tion for the Propagation of the "Even before the rise of the' a 0 IC ourna ISts gion and Race, and the host was 'vices, both sections of the Na­ Faith, made this point in the nationalist m'ovements, th e Want News Agency Raleigh's Bishop Vincent S. tional Catholic Welfare Con- opening address 6f the Cultural Church has taken account of the Waters. ference; the National Conference Congress of the Catholic UniverBELO HORIZONTE (NC)­ When it came time for lunch, ¢ «::atholic Charities and the sity of Milan held at Mendola Brazilian Catholic 'journalist.s the Bishop announced that out of National' Catholic Rural Life' Pas,s near, here. New York Planning gathered here for their first respect Speaking on the theme of the ' 5"1 , establishment national meeting the . h for the two . Jewish rab- ' Conference. , ' lent, M'e d itation. of acalled new's for agency committee members, congress, "The Activity of the b 18 w 0 'are'ted k h " Ch h h 0 ' ' A'"LBAN,Y (NC)-State Educa_under the jurisdiction of the he had mVI a ostaking er caterer ,:Ang.I'I"can Prelat-e's' urc and t e Peoples," pening ofCarthe ',tion 'Commissioner James E.Al-, b"Ishops to provide "objective to prepare the food, cog­ History of New nizance of the fact that not only TL d P"I " dinal Agagianian noted that the, len,;Jr., has, ruled that singing, authentic news, free from the food but the dishes in which , 0 ea. I grlms theme ]:lad been chosen, by Pope - the fourth stanza of "America" - nomic or political pressures." it would be served had to be 'LONDON (NC) -Two Angli­ Paul VI while he was still ATch- as a public school devotional ex­ Forty newsmen from all over kosher for Jewish ritual accep-' can, ,prelates - Bishop Merv.yn bisho.p of Milan. er~ise violates the U.S. Supreme BraZIl came here for a meeting tance. Stockwood of Southwark and • Local Organization Court's ban on public school' summoned by the National Cath­ Just before the lunch was Bishop' J. Fison of Salisbury-, Tl,le three aspects of the" prayer. , ' olic Press tinion. '1,'hey said in It llCrved, the ,Bishop invited the will bead 400 pilgrims who will , Church's vast mission program, At the same time, however, he closing statement, of principle Jewish clergymen to explain the be received in ,audience by Pope, 'the Cardinal said, are the follow':' 'held' that' there is nothing' to 't h a, ~ Catholic - newspapermen signIficance of the Rabbinic laws ,Paul VI next April. lng:, " ' " . " .' , prevehtobservance of' a "mo':' . pave a duty to, help in the de.:' of Kashrilth. The rabbis thanked A visit to the Orthodox Patri­ ''To make known the mystery ment of reverent silence'; In pub- ' ',.velopment ,of, social conscience Bishop Waters for his sensitivity arch Athenagoras in Istanbul 18 of God, Creator and Father of lie schools, provided. school offi- and' promote the' "inevitable and consideration. They are' also planned. The pilgrims are men.' cials do not try to influence its basic reforms." Rabbis William B. Furie of Salis­ taking part in an internomina­ "To carry the name of Christ content, "We dare not run the risk of bury and Abe W. Schoen of tional pilgrimage to the Holy the Redeemer into the world. surrender either to right Or to Raleiah. La:Dcl. "To call individual men to the left," the group asserted.

Back President On Immigration

Prove Effectiveness of Church Efforts Negro Prelates Educate Native African Clergy

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riest 65 Years

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Aug. 29,1963

12

.Decay From

God' .Love You

Urge's 'Mature Teen-agers To Set Pace for Others

By Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.D. Sixteen of twenty-one civilizations which have perished fa the pages of history did not succumb to aUacks from without: they decayed from within. Material prosperity may rava~e both body· and soul by making the body grow quickly old through excessive ease and comfort, and by making the sool serve iwo

. By Joseph T. McGloin, S.J.

Many of you teen-agers seem obsessed with yelling

constantly how mature you are. You demand "more re­

sponsibility," so that you can prove to someone - your

fellow teen-agers, or the adults, or most probably just your­

self - that you're an adult.

be expected to aCt like adults ­ High-school debaters hotly that the school crises Bnd the argue the question "Should threat of Communism and all

18 - year - olds v 0 t e? and these things are part of the adult

you're pretty convinced by the answer they often come up with: "If we're old

enough to fight,

we're old

enough to

vote."

Which is a lot

of hooey, and just as phoney as your claim to maturity some­

times is.

At one stage

of his life, the

little boy thinks

you show maturity in knowing how to spit. Somewhat later, he will announce his maturity in some spicy terms he knows (even though a "damn" in his mouth has all the casual charm ()f a teen-aged girl showing the ldds in the other booths that she inhales when she smokes). Childish Actions And you teen-agers often seem to think that you show your maturity by stupid, reckless driving, by smoking too much and drinking and· necking. In other words,· you're out to show ~ "maturity" by those very outward signs which prove be­ yond a doubt that you're still an infant. Because it's infantile to drive a car recklessly - or to idolize a car, for that matter, as you so often seem to do. It's puerile to 9Itloke when you don't really want to, just to "prove" your ~wing maturity, . especially when you'd probably feel and look and undoubtedly even smell better without it. And drinking; of course, can be one of the big give-aways to i m a tu r i t y, even in a tottering 'old guy 'in his vener­ able 'forties or ancient fifties. . In the News Some years ago when a bunch of heroic Hungarian teen-agers were bravely and uriselfishly risking their lives (and often enough giving their lives) for a nebulous thing they called "free­ dom," American teen-agers' were in the papers too: they were in water-fights with the police on one college campus, bravely marching on a women's dorm to conduct a "panty raid" on an­ ollher. At a time when an obscure s c h 0 0 1 or two were being bombed in the southern states, so that a few unimportant Amer­ ican children and other negli­ gible Americans were seriously endange~ed or injured or killed, college papers found that their most important news items had, to do with Gladys Gluck, the Homecoming Queen, or Patsy Protozoa, Miss Biology Lab. , 'Still Kids' Responsibility? Teen - agers seem to scream their heads off for this undefined item until it's actually offered them, and then dley begin to plead that they're really still kids and shouldn't

m

Report Rose Drops Production Plans NEW YORK (NC) - Variety has reported that producer Billy Rose has decided to forego plans for his Broadway production of the· controversial German play, "The Deputy." The. show business weekly magazine gave no additional de. tails on Rose's action to· drop .tbe play which is an attack on Pope Pius XII, alleging he was indifferent to Nazi persecution of Jews during World War II. Written by Rolf Hochhuth and f.irst produced in Berlin, the play has been 'roundily criticized by Catholics, including the Ger­ man Hierarchy, as a false picture Gl ·the late Pope. '.'

.....

Within,

masters. Applying this to the Church in the United States, do Wi! not have too much while others have too little? As Catholics we are members of the Mystical Body everywhere in the world: the hunger of India is our hunger; the infra-human degradation of the slums of Latin America is our deadened spirit. The sad fact is that wherever there is economic prosperity the rich get richer and wherever there are vast populations, or soul­ explosions, there is growing poverty.

world, and that this separate,

ins u 1 ate d civilization called­

teendom is too tender and im­

mature (in an appealing child­

like sort of way, of course) to

be tortured with such problems

just now.

And the teen-ager who is con­ cerned with these matters, while his contemporaries are having their fun preparatory to growing

into adults (which preparation

may extend well into middle­

age and beyond), is often re­

garded as a square.

Waste Best Years Actually, if you teen-agers FATHER GLASER, S.J. throwaway these years, you are wasting the best and most valu­ able period of your lives poten­ tially at least. This stuff of "boys will be boys," and "Let them have their fun now - they'll PORTLAND (NC) - The grow up soon enough" is so dean of the American Catholic much undiluted eye-wash. Correctional Chaplains Associa­ You are, for instance, Ameri­ tion heads the list of 11 chaplaina cans right now, and, as such, receiving the St. Dismas Award you should be concerned about everything that touches your at the association's c~mvention country's welfare. You're stu­ . her,~ in,Oregon this week. He is' Father Anthony N. dents, not supposed to be just marking time in school, not Gla;,er, S.J., now retired after there only because it is "the 30 ",ears' service as a chaplain thing to do," or because this is at Rikers Island, N.Y. The awards, presented for five years the best place to make social or more of service, were given contacts. You are supposed to achieve at a luncheon Monday. a balance in your life, a sense Other chaplains honored are of values, a faith and a code of Father Francis Prange, S.l., action which rules out whim chaplain' for 20 years at McNeil and impulse and immaturity and Island, Wash.; Father Edward irresponsibility. And you're not Kowrach, chaplain for 20 years too young for that. at Eastern State Hospital, Medi­ ca} Lake, w.:ash.;· Father Joseph Need Leadership Sen!ie, who served for 25 years The trouble is that you teen­ agers who read this column will at institutions in Illinois; Father be just' the ones who don't need Edward Dienberg, chaplain at it, because you're mature enough San Quentin Prison, Calif., from 1948 to 1961; Father Paul Me­ to read at least. You teen-agers, Cam1, O.P., chaplain at Oregon moreover, could ~ith some justi­ fication, resent what I've had to ins tit uti 0 n s for nine years; Father Raymond C. Rolff, chap­ say. Not entirely, thou~ - be­ lain at California Medical Faci­ cause if you're bright and ma­ ture enough to read, you're lity, from 1955 to 1962. bright and mature enough, too, Also, Father Joseph D'Ago.. to see that many, many teen­ tino, chaplain for five years at agers do fit the above descrip­ the New York State Vocational tion. Institution; Father Francis 1. Not only that, but you'll be Pawlak, chaplain at Woodlawn, able to figure that, since they'll N.Y.; Father Alcuin Greenberg, probably never be mat u r e O.S.13., U.S. Medical Center, enough to do much serious Sprilgfield, Mo.; and Father R. reading, you, who do read, will Berube, Fort Saskatchewan, Al­ also have to lead. . berta. So don't just say, "I'm not that way, so the heck with it." No, try this one instead: "I'll try to set a pace for others, instead of sitting back complacently. And, if enough of us· mature WASHINGTON· (NC) - The teen-agers· really act our age, the baby teen-agers will quit Knights of Columbus made thinking they're either typical $25,000 available to the Archdio­ cese of Washington to provide' or cute (and so ,will Ilheir chil­ 10 hostels for participants in the .dish parents) and grow. up." March on Washington for Jot. and J'reedom; Scores Opposition A statement by ArchbishOp Patrick A. O'Boyle of Washing­ To Public Housing ton says: ' DAYTON (NC) - A Federal "TJile Board of Directors eI. public housing official has chal_ lenged.. "rigid and incongruous" the Knights of Columbus at their annual convention in Milwaukee opposition to publtlhousing pro­ appropriated $25,000 to the Arch­ ·grams. Francis X. Servaites, Deputy diocese of Washington flo provide 10 hostels for participants in the Commissioner of the U. S. Public Housing Administration, told March. on Washington. These the seventh annual convention hostels include the gymnasium of the National Catholic Social at Georgetown University, the Action Conference that there is Catholic. Uiliversity and eigbt "no other realistic and practical Catholic parish halls in thecii7 of Washington. way" of giving low income fam'­ ilies decent housing. "The hostels will provide sup­ "One would expect slum land­ per and breakfast for those par­ lords to oppose public housing, ticipants who because of dis­ but what is the reason why per­ tance or illness will f'md it dif~ fectly nice, people who are just ficult to return to their hom~ as horrified as anyone at the the night of Aug. 28. The hostels slum conditions under which low will he staffect and directed by income families live and are not committees representing the particularly greedy, stand up and Knights of Columbus, the Catho­ are counted among those who lie' In~rracial Council, diocesan oppose and sway public opinion and religious priests anq Broth­ against the program?" Servaitea ers of the Archdioceae eI. Wasn [ngton... . . asked. .'

11 Chaplains Get Dlismas Awards

K of C Donation Aids Marchers

'.

. I ' .

Catholics have a dut,. to aid the poor of the world. To keep the Church spiritu­ ally health,. we might well consider the merits of these suggestions: 1. When yoo make contributions to institutions alread,. having millions - to a hospital, a school, a university, a parish hall, or for the construction of as exces­ sively expensive Church - ask that a share of that contribution be given to the Holy Father and his Societ,. for the PropagatioD of the Faith. This mal' help to alleviate the hune'er Which, in Asia, is more dangerous than the atomic bomb. 2. When you but' a new ear, new furniture, clothes or records, 01' pa,. taxe. to help build a hundred million dollar Polaris submarine. shoul. you not think of civinc to those ia whom Christ relive. IIi8 poveny? Regardless of how much we are giving. it J8 still below what the Lord expects of us. It must worr)' us to know that about one­ fourth of Santiago's people live in hoveh and tumble-down macks; in one slum there is no water, sewage 01' electricity. We must begin retrenching, cutting back, cutting down, diminishing our wants to be worthy of the Lord who took upon Himself the hUl\fSer. the thirst and the suffering of human hearts. Two-thirda of the world dees not want to gO to heavetl 011 empt,. stomach, nor can we co there _ a fIlll one day after da'1'. Only a wounded Christ won the world and onb a wounded Church can save it. Ma,. the Spirit inspire to walk w..u..r of the Faith to which 70U haTe been called! aD.

,.0.

. GOD LOVE YOU to A.P.for $200 '"This is in Thanksgivmc tor recovery from a coronary." • "'. to M.K.O. for $20 "I have beell saving my winnings from a Friday night card club." • '" '" ~ R.L.Q. for $4 "The Good' Lord goave me' this money to use for' something wor.thwhile." '" "'. to E.B. for $10 "I promised this to the Missions for a favor received." DARE TO DISCOVEK YOURSELF! Learn If J'ou. ar.e a member of "The Church of the Poor" or "The Poer Church" J.,. readini our special September-OciGber issue of MISSION. It 700 wish to be put on our mailing list for this bi-monthlJ' 111&:'­ zine, just ask us via: The Society for the Propacatloa of the Faith, 366 Fifth Aycnue. New York 1. New York. Cut eut thill column, pin 70ur sacrifice te It an.' man It .. HOlt :Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, NaUonal Director of the Societ~ for the Propal'atioD of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York

aae

1. N. Y., or

~our Diocesan Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND '1'. CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Street. Fall River, M....

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. ANCHOR­ 13 Fall River Man Pioneer United States Member . THE Thurs., Aug. 29, 1963 .Of Charles de F oucauld Secular Fraternity 100,000 at Polish

Free Education Goal of Quebec Students' Drive MONTREAL (NC) "Operation Free Education" has been launched by 11 or­ ganizations representing 88,­ 000 college students attending Catholic and non _ Catholic schools in Quebec Province. They are conducting a cam­ paign of information and nego­ tiation in an effort to bring about free education at all levels, including university, as soon as possible. The Quebec g 0 v ern men t headed by Premier Jean Lesage has announced a long-term pro­ gram leading to free education. The student program hopes to hasten enactment of legislation for this purpose. Fees Increase Of immediate concern are in­ creases in university fees which range from $40 to $100 this year. The student organizations say such an increase will mean much hardship to many and is not compatible with the government plan. Student organizations coop- " erating in the program are from Laval, Montreal and McGill Universities, the University of Sherbrooke, Classical Colleges of Quebec, Loyola College, Mari­ anopolis College, National Stu­ dent Press, Sir George Williams University, General Association of Students of Quebec and les Copains de St. Henri.

$3.25 Million School Expansion Highlight PIDLADELPHIA (NC) - A new $3.25 million high school, named in" honor of the late John Cardinal O'Hara, will open this September in suburban Philadel­ phia. A coinstitutional school with room for 4,000 students, it is part of a multimillion dollar expan­ sion program in the Philadelphia archdiocese. Total enrollment in the Cath­ olic elementary and diocesan high schools of the five-county· Philadelphia archdiocese will reach a record 269,754 with the opening of school in September, an increase of 7,068 over last year's enrollment. Of this num­ ber, 56,974 students will attend the tuition-free Catholic high schools of the Philadelphia archdiocese.

Use 1300-Year-Old Ritual in Blessing LATROBE (NC)-A ceremony nearly 13 centuries old will be used when the Rt. Rev. Rembert G. Weakland, O.S.B., is blessed as Coadjutor Archabbot of St. Vincent's Archabbey here in Pennsylvania today. The blessing which rivals in solemnity the consecration of a bishop, will be imparted by Bishop William G. Connare of Greensburg, Pa., during the of;' fering of a Solesmn Pontifical Mass in the archabbey. The earliesi form of the abba­ tial blessing wlls ordered in the seventh century by St. Theodore of Canterbury. A century later the Pontifical of Egbert of York provided a special ritual for such a ceremony.

Oppose Referendum On Housing Law SAN FRANCISCO (NC)-The Catholic Interracial Council of San Francisco has opposed ef­ forts to obtain a referendum on California's new fair housing law. The CIC said in a statement that "Californians committed to genuine equal opportunity should not sign any referendum petition to abolish the new state fair housing law." The Citizens League fur In­ dividual Freedom is currently seeking to obtain 300,000 voters' signatures on a referendum pe­ tition. If it does 80 before Fri­ day, Sept. 20, enforcement of the fair housing law will be blocked and it will be submittecl to referendum in 1964.

-

.

Visiting Fall River last week was the regional "Responsable'" for a unique organiza­ tion, the Charles de Foucauld Secular Fraternity. He is Leo Callahan, native of Fall River and former member of St. Patrick's parish, now married and the father of two, and teaching history at a New York City private school. The Secular Fraternity is founded on the teachings of Charles de Foucauld, 0 n e - tim e" French army officer and son of a wealthy family who abandoned a gay life to live in the depths of the Sahara desert, seeking to become a witness of Christ to the Arabs whom he considered the most abandoned people on earth. Caught in an episode of the chronic French­ Arab warfare in the Sahara, he was killed, and died without making a single persevering convert to his way of 'life. After his death, however, sev­ eral priests went to the Sahara to follow his example and study his teachings. They became the Little Brothers of Jesus, the nu­ cleus of an organization now nUlpbering many members and inclUding nuns, brothers and laypeople, married and single. Large Area Mr. Callahan is "Responsable" (the fraternity uses the French term) for an area covering New England, the Middle Atlantic States, Washington, D. C. and the Midwest. There are secular fraternities in New York City, Boston, Washington and Chicago. Purpose of fraternity, says Mr. Callahan, is "to attempt to live the life of the Gospel through the realization in our own lives of the life of Jesus." Three means are used by mem­ bers to achieve this aim: study and meditation on the Scriptures; practice of fraternal love, espe­ cially by "being accessible to everyone who might need help"; and the. Review of Life, which is a discussion among members as to how they have ''met Jesus" in others and whether they have embraced or rejected opportu­ nities to serve Him in their brothers. This Review is not a confes­ Ilion or "chapter of faults," em­ . phasizes ,Mr. Callahan, but "an attempt to disclose our spiritual lives to each other in such a way that we can help our brothers and help ourselves." . The fraternity does not accept private members, as do tertiary organizations, but insists that there be at least two to form the nucleus of a group. Only membership requirement is to have the desire to live the life of the Gospel according to one's state. There are no dues, mem:. bership cards or other parapher­ nalia of most organizations. Meetings are usually held monthly. Need of Adoration Although there are no pre­ scribed prayers or devotions for members, it is strongly urged that a daily period be devoted to adoration in the presence of the Blessed Sacrament. In this way members "encounter the person of Jesus in the Sacra­ ment." Other branches of the organ. ization include the Litte Broth­ ers and Little Sisters of Jesus. These are priests, brothers and nuns. They live in the midst of people as ''Witnesses to Jesus in the midst of the world and its distractions." All hold regular jobs but re­ turn to community living at night and have their own chapels in their dwellings. They do not attempt to make converts but

Peruvian President Asks Help of God LIMA (NC)~President Fer­ nando Belaunde Terry asserted on assuming office that "only by the immeasurable goodness of God and the understanding of my fellow countrymen" can he succeed. The new President announced a program stressing public hous­ ing and provision of schools for close to one million Peruvian children without' them. "We must channel public and private funds" for the solution of the most urgent IOcial p.roblema," ;Belaunde eaid.

LEO CALLAHAN

their doors are open at any famous man affiliated with the time for those who may call organiza.tion, noted Mr. Calla­ upon them. They aim to give han, is Jacques Maritain, who example by their presence rather . has lived with a French unit· than by preaching or teaching. since the death of his wife. Although the French experi. " First in U. S. ment of "worker priests" has Mr. Callahan has been in the been found unsatisfactory, the. fraternity for about four years Little Brothers are permitted to being a member of the first continue their similar lives, said United States unit. He said that Mr. Callahan, because their safe­ 10 priests of the Brooklyn Dio­ guards include community liv­ cese form a priests' fraternity, ing and there is no secret made and aid the lay groups in giving of the fact that they are priests retreats and days of recollection. or brothers. "We have no special apostolic There is also a secular insti­ work of our own," said Mr. Cal­ tute affiliated with the Little lahan, "but we form people for Brothers and Sisters, said Mr. the active apostolate of their Callahan. This comprises single own choice. The important thing people who take the vows of we teach our members is to seek .chastity, poverty and obedience, Jesus and Him only." Motto of but keep their jobs in the world. the fraternity, as was that of Unlike the secular fraternity Charles de Foucauld, is "Jesus members, secular institute men Caritas." and women may be alone in a The New York units issue ." city, but must have regular quarterly newsletter and mem­ meetings with their superiors. bers also receive a magazine, Regional "Responsable" for "Jesus Caritas," from French the secular institute is Miss headquarters of the organization. ·Anne Marie de Commaille of Mr. Callahan can be reached' New York City. She is superior by prospective members at 175 for seven or eight members . Claremont Avenue, New York scattered throughout the coun­ 27, N.Y. ,try. There is only one Little Brothers unit in the United · States, consisting of two lay brothers and active in Detroit. Boston and Washington have EST. 1870

convents of the Little Sistel'fl. A 1 Washington Square

Williams' Funeral

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Few Banquet Tables· In Red China Today HONG KONG (NC) - Tra­ vellers reaching here from Red China tell of food shortages there. "A German woman married to a Chinese and living in China for 39 years was finally allowed to leave the country after a four year effort" reported Father James F. Smith, M.M. On her arrival in Hong Kong, the woman gave an account of her monthly food rations during ·the past year. Her meager diet consisted of one egg, two ounces of meat, two ounces of oil, two ounces of sugar, one-half ounce of butter, 25 pounds of cereal and 10 pounds of vegetable..

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Shrine Despite Red Barriers

BERLIN (NC) - An estimated 100,000 pilgrims traveled to Poland's national Marian shrine at Czesto­ chowa for the Feast of the As­ sumption despite an organized effort on the part of the com­ munist regime to deter them. Stefan Cardinal Wyszynski, Primate of Poland, who offered the main Mass at the Czesto­ chowa shrine of Our Lady Queen of Poland, said in his sermon that some pilgrims suffered their own "way of the cross" to get there. A crowd of 100,000 is not ab­ normal for Czestochowa's shrine - either on the feast of the As­ sumption or that of Our Lady of Czestochowa the following week. It was learned here that the Polish government seized on the pretext of a smallpox outbreak in southwestern Poland to try to block the annual pilgrimage of the feast of the Assumption. Seven smallpox deaths were re­ ported within a five - week period, and government func_ tionaries ruled out pilgrimages. War of Attrition Polish Catholics quickly noted that there was no restriction on ordinary tourist travel, and in­ terpreted the anti - pilgrimage rulings as merely a phase of the communist apparatus' war of at,. trition against the Church. The outcome' was that instead of traveling as pilgrims in or­ ganized groups, Poles went to Czestochowa as individual tour­ ists. Police roadblocks were set up at the approaches to the city, and the incoming "tourists" had to show both identity cards alid vaccination cerUficates. It was reported, moreover, that the police turned back some whose documuents were in order.

Cardinal Commends

Anglican' Congress

. TORONTO NC)-James Car­ dinal McGuigan, Archbishop of Toronto, has commended the re. cent World Anglican Congress" here for its stress on religious unity. Cardinal McGuigan, in his weekly column in the Toronto Telegram, said the Anglican con­ gress emphasized "the impor. tance of unity among Christians." "This theme is very much in harmony with the intentions and the work of the Second Vatican Council," he said.

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14 . TtiE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. ~g'. 29, 1963

Urges Labor Take 'Honest ,

Look' at Racial Problem By Msgr. George G. Higgins Director, NCWC Social Action Department

"Has Success Spoiled Big Labor?", Saturday Evening

Post reporter Harold H. Martin asked in the first of two

feature articles on the American labor movement published

in the Post last December. Mr. Martin's answer to this

question was extremely criti­

public has been left with cal of the labor movement. theTheimpression that labor's re·

"Once lean and hungry," he fusal to endorse the Aug. 28

said, "the unions have grown demonstration was dictated by

.'P

arrogant and fat. Big Labor is the fear that it might get out of

now Big BUSiness, run by or­ hand and alienate the conserva­

tive wing of the Congress.

ganization men.

Bu t member­

Negro Leaders Disappointed

ship is shrink­

This sori of calculating "pru­

ing, and the un·

dence" is somewhat out of char­

organized still

acter for the labor movement

rem a i n unor­ and can hardly be·· reconciled

with the past and present will­

ganized • • ."

That's not fair

ingness of unions to fly in the

to organized la­

face of public opinion when

bor. It puts the

their own strictly trade union

case against the

interests are at stake.

unions much

Negro leaders are also asking.

too strongly.

- quite legitimately - when the

However, Mr. labor movement is going to

Martin's question is a legitimate lower the boom on those unions

one. which are still practicing racial

Even some of. labor's most discrimination.

loyal supporters are beginning When an employer tries to dis­

410 ask this question, with special courage the organization of his

reference to race relations and . workers or refuses to engage in

eiv~l rights. The reason for this collective bargaining, the labor

is that the labor movement ap· movement will go to almost any

pears to be somewhat ambiva­ length to bring him to time and,

lent in its approach to the prob­ it necessary, will drive him to

lem and cannot seem to make up 1:he wall.

!its mind how far it really wants Negro leaders are disappointed to go in supporting the current that it tends to react 'much len

erusade for complete racial vigorously when one of its own

equality. affiliates is guilty of practicing

Turning Point racial discrimination. Some of my friends in the laSees Growing Rift

. bor movement may think it odd Some Negro leaders may be

that I should be writing about too critical of the labor move­ this problem in my annual Labor ment. They may not fully appre­ Day column. Labor Day is the ciate the complexity of the prob­ one day of the year on which lems with which truly dedicated

they expect to be given a pat labor leaders are confronted in on the back not only by their their effc)l'ts to promote the

friends but even by their peren­ cause of complete racial equality.

nial critics. However, many labor leaders We are now at a'turning point, have yet to grasp the depth and however, in the history of the the passion of the present racial

United States and also in the crisis. As a result, there is a

history of the American labor growing rift between organized movement. This is the year of labor and the Negro community.

decision for all of us in the field This is thf most serious prob­

"of race relations and civil rights. lem with which the labor move­

·On Labor Day, 1963, therefore, ment is' presently confronted. In­

the labor movement, like every stead of going through the usual

,other' organization in American routine of self-congratulations

society, is on the spot. For the on Labor Day, 1963, labor would moment it must expect to be be well-advised to take a self­

judged almost exclusively on its critical and ruthlessly honest

performance in the field of civil look at this problem, which is rights and must expect to be largely of its own making. !told, even by its friends, that its It can ill afford to get the rep­

,record on the iss~a of civil rights utation of being even partially has been somewhat disappoint- out of sympathy with the ing. Negro's legitimate and very be­ Rights Demonstration lated demand for complete In fairness, of course, it should equality.

be pointed out that the American

labor movement has done much Invest Stravinsky in the past and is doing even

more at the present to promote Knight Commander

the cause of interracial justice,

SANTA FE (NC) - Composer not only within its own ranks, and conductor Igor Stravinsky but in the community at large. was invested here In New Many of its friends feel, how­ Mexico as a Knight Commander ever, that success may have with star in the papal Order of spoiled Big Labor on the partic­ St. Sylvester. ular issue of civil rights. The im. The investiture took place in pression is abroad that the labor movement is trying to be a little the Cathedral of St. Francis at too respectable and has yet to the conclusion of a musical pro­ put the issue of racial equality gram within the edifice which Stravinsky conducted. Applause at the very top of its agenda. the cathedral at the end of Negro leaders in particular filled the ceremony. . find it difficult to understand,

Stravinsky was given the

for example, why the labor movement refused to endorse papal honor at the request of

the late Archbishop Edwin V.

the Aug. 28 civil rights demon­ stration in Washington. Perhaps Byrne of Santa Fe. It was con­ there is something to be said for ferred by Msgr. George V. Rief­ labor's decision to sit this one fer, administrator of the arch­ out. but, if so, labor hasn't said diocese. it very convincingly.

Questions Continued from Page Six cions, a great step toward true unity. (The Bible and Unity, Huseman, "Guide" Aug.-Sept. 1963) Q. What is a relic? HE., Attle. Relics are bodies or parts of 'bodies of saints, or objects di­ rectly connected with them or with Our Lord. (The Visible Church, Sullivan, p. 260)

Church Uses Public Schqol Cafeteria

HOUMA (NC)-The cafeteria at a local public school will serve

as a temporary church for St. Gregory Barbarigo parish imtil a church is built.

Three days after Archbishop

John P. Cody, Apostolic Admin­

istrator of New Orleans, an­ nounced formation of the parish, the local public school board authorized use of the school and turned a set of keys over to Father Francis L Amedee, pas­ tor. ....

L

.......

_

.....

I

CHRISTIAN FAMILY MOVEMENT: 1200 couples and 300 chaplains participated in the 13th national meeting at Notre Dame University. Speakers included, from left,' Dr. George N. Shuster, assistant to the president of the university; Msgr. Pietro Pava~ professor at Lateran University, Rome; Msgr. Reynold Hillenbrand, national chaplain. At right are Mr. and Mrs. Patrick Crowley, secretary couple for the CFM national co­ <ll"dinating committee. NC Photo.

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--


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1'T"'""

M ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Th~rs. Aug. 29,1963

YOUNG LIBRARIANS: Students turn librarians at Bishop Cassidy High School in Taunton as they devote part of Summer to aiding' in enormous task of "organizing library from scratch." Left, from left, Carol Parkinson, Donna Welch, Pamela Smith type catalog cards. Center,

Seniors at Bishop Cassidy High Eager to Start First Full Year In Beautiful. New Building With the opening of school in September Bishop Cas­ sidy High in Taunton will begin its first fun school year. This year's senior class will be the first to have spent a complete year at the new school which stems from old St. Mary's High. Two of be depressed in one of Cassidy's Bishop Cassid;ts outstanding classrooms. The architecture, the upcoming seniors are Brenda color scheme, thli! modern lines Buckley and Suzanne Fornal. are all conducive to study. This -

Both girls attended St. Mary's High before going into the new Bishop Cassidy building. Brenda, daughter of Mr. Ralph Buckley of 9 East Broadway in Taunton, has always taken' an active role in school affairs and this year will be co-editor-in­ chief of Cassidy High's memory book, the Corona. In talking about the new school building, Brenda can get very enthusiastic. "The architec~ure," she says "is beautiful. Nothing seems dreary." A high point of this Summer came last weekend for Brenda, when she went to Annapolis for Parents' Weekend. Her brother Gerard is a plebe at the Naval Academy. An uncle, Rev. Walter J. Buckley, is pastor of St. Kil­ ian Church, New Bedford. Brenda's the youngest of four. Another brother is an engineer and a sister is a registered nurse, so blue-eyed Brenda will have family guidance in any of sev­ eral careers when it comes time to decide what vocation she'd like to follow. Suzanne, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John S. Fornal, is also en­ thusiastic about the new school building and is happy to be a member of the first senior class to be having a full year at Cas­ sidy High. Of the building itself Suzanne says "It is impossible to

school should turn out nothing but A students from now on!" Suzanne is working towards a future as a psychiatric social worker. Likes to Paint Favorite subjects for Brenda include English, Spanish and chemistry. English and Spanish head the list because she has a flair for languages and finds them easy. "Chemistry," ·says Brellda, "is a fascinating subject and one that holds your inter­ est." Suzanne finds .English, Amer­ ican history and French her most interesting subjects mostly because there .is always a lot of class participation and she likes discussion. However, the real love in Suzanne's life is paint­ ing. She is never late for art class and is also a student at a private art studio in Taunton. National Honor Society Both Brenda and Suzanne are top students scholastically at Bishop Cassidy and are proud of their membership in the Debra­ bant chapter of the National Honor Soc i e t y. During the coming year SU7Janne will serve as vice-president of the society and Brenda will be in charge of funds as treasurer. The National Honor Society is made up of students who have'

SUZANNE FORNAL and BRENDA BUCKLEY

15

Sister Mary Joseph, P.M., professional library consultant, explains pro­ cedure to Patricia Medas. Right, girls sort cards and stack books to be processed. From left, Joyce Furtado, Diane Renaud, Sheilah Vickers. Organizing library was Summer project.

Plans to Revise .Clergymen See Fraud in Claims Censorship Law Made for Right-to- Wo~k Laws QUEBEC (NC) The 50­ year-old film censorship law in Quebec is to be overhauled, Pro­ vincial Secretary Bona Arse­ nault has announced. At the same time he said that Pierre Saucier, a director of the Domi­ nican magazine Maintenant, has been named a member of the film censorship bureau. Films henceforth must be ac­ cepted intact or rejected en­ tirely, Arsenault said. Films will be rated in adult or child cate­ gories. Revisions to the existing law will be introduced in the Quebec Legislature at the next session in September. Arsenault said Saucier's ap­ pointment signifies a new policy because in the future the job will be fUll-time for all mem­ bers. Experience had shown that part-time appointments were in­ adequate, and part-time censors did not have the time or interest to educate themselves in the techniques of film censoring. achieved a high scholastic rating. Great interest is also shown by both girls in many other activi. ties. During her sophomore year, .Brenda was class representative for the mission club, which has as its aim the helping of missions both financially and spiritually. Brenda has also been active in 'the Catholic Students Mission Crusade and the Bishop's Relief Fund. During the coming year Suzanne will serve as secretary of the Catholic Action program at Cassidy High. Sodality Union For the past few years Su­ zanne has been an active mem­ ber of Our Lady, Cause of Our Joy Sodality at the high school. Next year she will s~ve as so­ dality treasurer having been elected to that post at the close of the last school year. She will also act as recording secretary for the Queen of Peace Sodality Union which is a federation of high school sodalities. Members of the sodality meet weekly and strive to better their oWn spiritual life. They also en­ gage in various activities bene­ ficial not only to themselves but to .their fellow ·classmates, the missions and the Church in gen­ eral. Like to Read Reading is high on the list of likes for both girls. "Reading is essential," says Brenda, "if a student expects to get good grades. It's all well and good to know the textbook material, but unless the student brings a good background of literature to the subject at hand, she can't expect to get the most out of it...

WASHINGTON (NC) A Catholic priest and a Methodist minister charged here that supporters of so-called "right-towork" laws are guilty of fraud in saying the laws guarantee freedom. Msgr. George G. Higgins, director, Social Action Department, National Catholic Welfare Con-

ference, and Rev. Edward F. Allen, superintendent, Augusta district, Maine Methodist Churches, spoke on an eight­ city radio network beamed from American University here. The two said the purpose of "right-to-work" laws is to take away the freedom of manage­ ment and labor to negotiate a union shop agreement through coilective bargaining.

Brenda likes to read anything, but favors history especially. For entertainment she likes biogra­ The new library is described phy and has enjoyed recently as "airy, attractive, colorful and books by and about the Trapp quiet." Quietness is aided, too, Family Singers. by the unusual feature of waIlSuzanne lets her reading cover . to-wall carpeting. Only thing a wide range, but likes romantic lacking, as a matter of fact, is a historical novels. "Flying sau­ sufficiency of books. cers" are another interest with Sister John Elizabeth, princi­ Suzanne and she espsecially en. pal, notes that the school should joyed reading 'Top Secret" by have some 6,QOO books. To date, Major Donald Kehoe. but 2,000. have been accessioned. College is in the future plans A small boost was given the of Brenda and Suzanne though collection by the addition of a neithe.r girl has yet decided on few books from the Bishop Cas­ a college. Both agree, however, sidy Collection, previously that the interest they already . housed at Coyle High School, have in reading will stand them also Taunton, but recently di­ in good stead during college vided among Stonehill College, days. Bishop Cassidy High, and Coyle Which brings us to Bishop itself. Cassidy's library, where not only "We still need more books, Brenda and Suzanne, but every­ however," stressed Sister John one else in the student body is Elizabeth. She cited as areas in frequently to be found. need of strengthening science, They will be pleasantly sur­ art, music and history. prised come next Wednesday to find that school-spirited fellow students devoted part of their Summer to getting the library in top shape, under direction of Sister Mary Joseph, P.M., a pro_ fessional library consultant and Sister Mary Charles, S.U.~.C., Bishop Cassidy librarian. "Organizing a library from • PHARMACY scratch is work and fun-despite the Summer's heat," declare the • Hearing Aid·Co. girls who should know. They include Carol Parkinson, Donna • Surgical Appliance .Co. Welch, Pamela Smith, Patricia Medas, Joyce Furtado, Diane Irene A. Shea, Prop. Renaud and Sheilah Vickers. Cutter Numbers Under direction of the two 202 - 206 ROCK STREET Sisters the Cassidyites have FALL RIYER, MASS. learned about such matters as the Dewey Decimal System, Cut­ OSborne 5-7829 - 3-0031 ter Numbers and book cata­ loging.

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16'

THE ANC(-lr::-- !>iocese of Foil River-Thurs. Aug. 29,1963

Diem's Religion Not Mentioned

SAIGON (NC) - Vietnam's the President's religion by Bud­ Vice-President Nguyen ngoc Tho dhist leaders?" said in a press conference here No Quanel that Buddhist leaders had never Vice-President Tho feplled: HI referred to President Ngo dinh can affirm that the teligion of Diem's Catholic religion in dis­ cussions with the government the President has never been mentioned by the Buddhist lead­ representatives. During the press conference, . ers in any of our contacts." the N.C.W.C. News Service cor­ The inter-ministerial commit­ respondent put the following tee is composed of three Cabinet question: ministers, two non-Christians "In some press reports con­ and one Catholic. The vice-pres­ cerning the Buddhist question, ident is a Buddhist. Spokesmen emphasis has been placed on the for the Buqdhist inter-sect c0m­ personal religion of the Presi­ mittee have said repeatedly that dent f)f the Republic. Has any they have no quarrel with the such emphasis been placed on Catholic Church.

Prominent Modern Authors Discuss Craft of Writing By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy Maybe the reader feels differently, but the reviewer has a peculiar interest in a book whi<;h concerns writers and the mysteries of their craft. One such is at hand in Writers At Work: The Paris Review Interviews: Second Series (Viking. $6.50). This using a pencil and writing on' • epa r t men t has, while onionskin paper. When the work basking' on the beach, been was going fast and well, he having a wonderful time lis­ would shift to a typewriter, and

tening to some of the best known

writers of our day hold forth

OIl their work.

Fourteen are

beard from in

t-hese pages:

Boris Paster­

Dak, T. S. Eliot,

Ernest Heming­

way, Marianne

Moore, Ralph

Elliison, Robert

Frost, S. J.

Perelman, Law­

rence Durrell,

Mary McCarthy,

Aldous Huxley, Ezra Pound,

Henry Miller, Robert Lowell,

end Katherine Anne Porter. A common theme is that these people simply had to write. Some say that they never thought of doing anything else; others that :they did not set out to be writers. But common to all is the idea that really they had no choice in ''Che matter; there was in them a lift or a compulsion to write. Some began very early; thus, Lawrence Durrell has been at it since he was eight years old. Another common theme is that writing is, as Katherine Porter puts it, a solitary and sedentary trade. Boris Pasternak stresses the writer's need of secrecy and flUiet. Hemingway speaks of writing as private and lonely. And he adds, "The further you go in writing the more alone you ere * * * You are more alone be­ cause that is how you must work and the time to work is shorter ell the time and if you waste it )"ou have comtnitted a sin for which there is no forgiveness." ' 'Slush Mail' It is Hemingway, too, who _ys, ''The telephone and visitors are the work destroyers." And S. 3. Perelman, although expressing gratitude for ideas which some readers have given him, observes tartly, "It keeps the incinerator COing all the time" of "a lot of slush mail." People feel no compunction about breaking in on the writer, for they have no eonception of the concentration I:lequired and the deadly effecl of .nseless interruption. He has made it a point of st<lP­ ping when he knew what was going to happen next, thus guar­ anteeing that he could start up without difficulty the following day. Miss Porter speaks of the importance of keeping "at a boil· ing point * * * so that I can get up in the morning with my mind still working where it was yes­ terday." Speeds, Outputs Vary There is a great difference to be noted in the writing speed of the various authors and the rate of output. Thus, Hemingway kept a chart showing the number of words he had got down on various days, and a casual glance showed such totals as 450, 575, 462, 1250, 512. Durrell, on the other hand, says that he can turn out ten thousand words in two days, al­ though not consistently. He did one novel in four months, an­ other in two months, a third in six weeks. Hemingway r e w rot e every­ thing. Each day's work began with a rewrite of thj! previous day's. He revised the ending of A Farewell to Arms 39 times be­ fore - he was satisfied with it. Once again Durrell' stands in striking contrast: he does not go back over anything he has pro­ duced, except when writing verse. Verse he writes in longhand, but his novels on a typewriter. Miss McCarthy, too, does her novels on a typewriter. ,Heming­ way always stood when he wrote, and always he began by

the easiest thing for him to turn out was dialogue. All the writers are constant readers. Several say that reading keeps them going, not in the sense of directly giving them ideas or tutoring, but by firing' the imagination and helping the creative juices to flow. Study Others Some studied other authors de­ liberately. For example, Ralph NNAA AWARD: Margue­ Elilson reveals that he studied Hemingway "to learn his sen­ rite Goen, dean of students tence structure and how to or­ at Mississippi '-State College ganize a story." And he says that for ,:Vomen, will receive to­ although he had been hunting morrow the 1963 Faculty since he was 11, it was only from Award of the National New­ reading Hemingway that he learned to lead a bird. man Alumni Association in "When he describes something recognition for outstanding in print, believe him; believe service to the Newman Apos­ him even when he describes the tolate. NC Photo. process of art iri terms of base­ ball or boxing; he's been there." As for Hemingway, when asked which writers had influ­ enced him, he listed many, such as Twain, Flaubert, Turgenev, Donne, Maupassant. But he also HARTFORD '(NC) - When cited composers and painters. , feature writer Robert L. Ferreira "I put in painters, or started o~ the Catholic Transcript, arch­ to, because I learn as much from diOcesan newspaper, got a rou­ painters about how to write as tine assignment to interview a from writers * * * I should think visiting bishoI1 here last Spring, what one learns from composers he didn't' realize that it w{)uld and from the study of harmony lead within a few months to an and counterpoint would be ob­ entirely new way of life a long vious." way from Connecticut. Must Be Observer The visiting prelate 'was The writer, of course, has to Bishop Paul L. Hagarty, O.S.B., be an observer. But one wonders of Nassau, in the Bahama Islands, how many are as systematic British West Indies, who came about it as Miss Porter. Her Ship here to assist the local bishops of Fools grew out of a long voy­ with confirmations. age from Vera Cruz to Bremer­ Huge Task haven which she m'ade over 30 Talking to Bishop Hagarty, years ago. Ferreira was impressed by the "I don't think I spoke a half. huge task confronting the Bene­ dozen words to anybody. I just dictines in their missionary work sat there and watched-not, de­ in the Bahamas and with the liberately, though. I kept a diary need for lay volunteers to assist in the form of a letter to a friend, the hard pressed priests and Re­ and after I got home the friend ligious. sent it back." Back in the Transcript news­ As to the origin of characters room, as he wrote the stol")", he in fiction, Huxley says that he got the idea that perhaps he bases characters partly on people could help. he knows, since that is inescap- ' This month F,erreira, his wife, able, but the character is always much less complex than an Karen, and their two children, Danny, age ! and Erica, 9 actual person. Miss McCarthy draws "pretty months, will fly to the island of Grand Bahama, where they will much from life" in some in­ live in the town of F,reel'0rt. stance, while in others the char­ acters are composites. She puts Mrs. Ferreira, a registered nurse. will work at the mission clinic it intriguingly when she says, there. Ferreira's assignment is "What I really do is to take real not yet definite, but he ex:pect8' plums and put them in an imag­ inary cake. If you're interested to teach. in the cake, you get rather an­ noyed with people saying what species the real plum was." LOURDES (NC) - Some 40,;. Elusive Secret There are tart comments on 000 pilgrims from all over some of their contemporaries. France took part here in the 90th Miss McCarthy says, "I don't like' National Pilgrimage of the Salinger, not at all. That last F r e n c h led by Archbishop thing isn't a novel * * * It suffers Joseph M. Martin of Rouen. The so from this terrible sort of met. theme of the pilgrimage was ropolitan sentimentality and it's "The Church of Christ, Light of so narcissistic. And to me, also, .,Nations." it seemed so false, so calculated.'" Her compliment for Simone de Beauvoir is, ''1 think she's odious. A mind, totally bour­ geois turned inside out." laundry Fiber Case $4.95 You perceive, for anyone in any way involved in reading or 31" SchoOf Trunk $11.95 writing, the fascination of the 2 Suiter $15.95 book from the skimming of its Zipper Overnight Bag provocative treasures which is Split Cowhide $9.95 supplied in the foregoing. But even after one has listened to Famous Name Brands all these praoctitioners of the art, of Luggage one is not much closer to the heart of its ever elusive secret. VENTURA WHEARY

Newsman Turns Lay Missioner

40,000 at Lourdes

lack to School

SAMSONITE

Approves Charter' WASHINGTON (NC) - The Senate has passed by voice vote a bill to grant a Federal charter to the Catholic War Veterans of the United States. The bill goes to the House.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thur· • " f ' . '9, 1963

We salute the millions of Americans who through the efforts of their labor have given our nation the highest standard of living ever kpown to man ... who have provided the world's most secure defense power •.• the world's greatest system of productivity and fre~ enterprise To them we owe the perpetuation of. our precious heritage and the protection of our constitutional freedoms. UNITED AMERICAN

FEDERATION

LABOR OF

COUNCIL

LABOR

and

OF

GREATER

CONGRESS

OF

FALL

RIVER

INDUSTRIAL

ORGANIZATIONS

• Amalgamated Clothing Workers of AmeriCloo

• State, County, Municipal Employees

• Fire Fighters Association of Fall River, Local No. 1314 • Insurance Workers of America

• Textile Workers Union of America • United Furniture Workers of America, Local No. 154

• International ladies Garment Worken Union

• Brotherhood of Railway & Steamship Clerks, Victory Lodge No.2",

• Journeymen Barben

• United Rubber Workers, Local No. 261

• Plumbers Union, Local 135

• Sh~t Metal Workers Local No. 501

• Retail Cle.rks, Local No. 1325

• TypographiCal Union, Local No. 161

• National Association ef ....... Carriers-Ironch 5'1

IN MEMORIAM To Dedicated Leodeu of the Foil Riyel Lobor Moyement JAMES TANSEY

JOHN GOLDEN

JOSEPH P. DWYER

MARIANO S. IISHOP

JOHN R. MACHADO

MANun L. LOPES

WILLIAM R. MEDEIROS

JOHN REAGAN

JOHN L CAMPOS

17


18.

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. A~g. 29, 1963

Doctors, Prayers Aid in Success Of D-eHcate Kidney Transplant NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Eight­ year-old Claudia Ballay had a team of five doctors working- for her inside the operating room, and' a team of hundreds praying for her outside, in homes and churches.. The delicate kidney transplant for Claudia appears to be suc­ cessful, for she is walking now for the first time in nearly Ii year. 'Even non-Catholics had their congregations praying," said Claudia's mother, Mrs. O. A. Bal­ lay, who is the organist and choirmaster in St. Andrew par­ i1sh here. At that parish, special prayers were directed through Father Francis Xavier Seelos, a Re­ demptorist priest who died in New Orleans of yellow fever in 1867. Redemptorists here have been working for years for his

beatification cause.

Last May 16 St. Andrew pa­ rishioners arranged for a Mass for Claudia and afterwards prayed at Father Seelos' tomb. Experts Crowd Room The same day the gravely ill girl was wheeled into a Charity Hospital operating room crowded with medical experts, including Dr. Keith Reemstma, associate professor at Tulane University. In the adjoining operation room lay the patient from whom a healthy -'kidney had to be re­ moved because of another med; ical difficulty. Since then Claudia has had two more operations, one each to remove her two defective kid­ neys, Doctors must keep close tab on her and it will .be some time before 'she can return to school. But she's been home. since July 16.

K Of Levitt argued that the Federal courts do not have jurisdiction in the case because "the real plain- . tiff in this case is a foreign state,

to wit; state of the Vatican City,­

Europe."

. The pamphlet allegedly- con· tained these words, ascribing them to the Knights of Columbus as an oath taken by its members: ·'Hang, Burn Heretics' '''I do further promise and de­ clare that I will, whenopportu­ nity presents, make and wage relentless war, secretly and openly, against all heretics, Protestants and Masons * * * I will neither spare age, sex or condition, and that I will hang, burn, waste, boil, flay, strangle and burn alive those infamous heretics." The oath actually was distrib­ uted in a number of North Caro_ lina communities during the election. But the Knights of Columbus moved to expose the oath as they have done in other states through the years. Their presentation of the true facts and threats of legal action halted distribution of the pam. phlets in most cases.

Christian Family Movement Aids Solve Vacation Problem-Easy Way Meals were purchased for con­

LOS ANGELES (NC) - It's Friday night. Vacation starts sumption on a family basis and Monday. The kids are so excited so that item was kept down. This year the CFM negotiated they can scarcely eat supper. "Where'll we go, Dad?" they the same deal and 40 families 'turned out with about 150 chil­ ask. dren. Dad spears a scallop and fig­ A priest was invited. Mass was ures it'll take the resources of Project Apollo to take a family offered each morning. Rosary was said in the evening. In be­ vacation. Dad has two weeks off-also tween there was swimming, hik­ a mortgage that isn't. The car ing, baseball and camp-type fun. All in all, it added up to a needs a valve job, three of the kids need shoes and the auto­ good, economical week of living in the relaxing, yet stimulating matic washer is faltering. "So, Daddy, where'll we go?" atmosphere of a homogeneous Christian community. the youngsters persist. At this point, Dad needs the ·advice and resourcefulness of the Christian F ami 1 y Movement, Southern California division. It seems a number of dads ROME (NC)-The government here face the same situation every Summer. But being in the of the Sudan has expelled three CFM they had the advantage of more Catholc missionaries, all numbers. So they got together of them Verona Sisters, who and hired a whole Summer said on arrival here that aVer. camp, a place called Camp Glen ona Father had also been or­ in the mountains northeast of dered expelled from the Sudan, but was now in jail for refusing San Diego. to sign a document stating that It figured out this way. Twen­ ty families could occupy the he was leaving the country be­ eamp and each have their own cause his work had been com­ eabin to sleep as many as 12 pleted. The nuns identified the priest children-all for $13.50 per cabin as 29-year-old Father Pierluigi per week. Vignocchi, F.S.C.J. They said that because of his refusal to sign the document he wa·s fined $14 and sentenced to a month in jail. Qn finishing his prison PARIS (NC)-The number of term, the Sisters said, Father Sisters in France has dropped Vignocchi is to be taken directly 6,000 in the past four years, ac­ to the a,irport and expelled. cording to the Paris Catholic The nuns bring to 113 the weekly La Croix Dimanche. number of Catholic missionaries The total dropped from 123,736 ousted by the Muslim regime of in 1959 to 117,760 in 1963, the President Ibrahim Abboud since paper said. It added that 600 the latter part of 1962. About 50 convents have closed since 1959 Protest~r>' ~;.sionaries have also .been expelled. in France's 90 dioceses.

Sudan Jails Priest, Ousts Three Nuns

Number of French Nuns Drops 6,000·

Cite Fraternity, Sorority ~rowth On Catholic College Campus DETROIT (NC) - "There has been ~ great expansion on Catholic . ~ampuses of na.ti.onal ~ratermtIes and sorontIes smce World War II," acco~ding. to a study. made at the Umversity of DetrOIt. The study says that "over 10,­ 000 students in Catholic colleges and universities have become members of National Interfrater- nity Conference fraternities or Panhellenic Conference sorori­ ties in the past 40 years." Thomas A. Emmet, dean of men.at the university, and W. M .. Keenan, assistant 'dean, made the study. They state frankly that they are in favor of fraternity expansion on the Catholic col­ FATHER STEAKEM lege campils. The study includes ."only those fraternities which either nationally or locally refer ~~ew to themselves as social groups." The study says: Continued from Page One "There were 29 Catholic col­ James J. Steakem was educated leges and universities that had at Providence College and St. national or local social frilte.rnity John's Seminary, Brighton. chapters on their campus during Ordained on Jan. 30, 1960, by the 1962-1963 academic year." Bhhop Connolly, he was as­ Urge greater Contacts signed to the Immaculate Con­ "There were 11 Catholic col­ ception Parish, North Easton. leges and - universities that al­ 'rhe effective date of the ap­ pointment will be Thursday, lowed social sorortties on the Aug. 29, 1963.

Chaplain

~Io.

-Fairhaven Parish Honors ~~other of God Rev. Gil Luiz Amaral, a native of Aqua do Pau, St. Michael, Azores, will preach th,e sermon at the Solemn Hil~h

Mass, Monday morning at

0'

10 o'clock, in St. Mary's Church,

.Fa:lrhaven, in honor "Our Lady of the Angels." 8ince August, 1930, when- the statue of Our Lady of the An­ gels was enshrined at the No. Fai.rhaven Church, the feast of Our Lady has become a parish feast day. . ,]~he 'statue was carved in the city of Oporto by the world re­ knowned Senhor M 0 n t e i l' 0 BOJ~ges. The purchase of it was made possible by donations trom Fairhaven, New Bedford, Fall River, Bridgewater and Bristol. ,]~he devotees of the Blessed Virgin honor her on this feast in 81. Mary's Parish by receiving Holy Communion in family g,roups for three days. A procession and Benediction

of the Blessed Sacrament will staJ~t Monday afternoon at 1 o'clock.

S.)dality Plans Days of Study 'I'he New England Sodality Secretariate is sponsoring this weekend at the Jesuit Retreat House, Sunapee, N.H., a three day period of discussion and re­ flection on the layman's role in the Mystical Body of Chtist. Social action, liturgy and theology will be the topics of study and discussion. Participants will live the full life of the liturgy. Mr. Kevin Tripp of New Bedford, a semi­ narian at St. John's Seminary, Briighton, will direct the liturgi­ cal participation.

national or local level in the 1962-63 academic year."

Despite the expansion of na­ tional fraternities and sororities on the Catholic campus, "many big names" in this field are not represented. E.mmet nd ~~en:n ~~ge that maJo: .na ~,ona ra ermtIes and sorontI~s. attem~t greater ~on­ tacts WIth CatholIc colleges.

t

Interracial Councils Back Rights March BOSTON (NC)-The Catholie Interracial Council of Boston has called on every citizen to join in the civil rights march in Washington Aug. 28. "No Catholic can disregard the rights and dignity of other men,"- the council said. "Pope John., in the encyclical 'Pacem in Terris,' clearly points out this fact. Besides no American call ignore the plight of his brother American who has suffered so much indignity.'" The Catholic Interracial Coun­ cil of Albany also has called for a participation in the march.

India:"A Good Abode for OurJesus" THE POOR CLARES 01 Our Lady 01 Lourdes Convent, lD &he village 01 CHERPU in Southern India, have written: "A &,ood number 01 lay people com. here to attend Holy Mass. They have to stand in the road to hear MaSi ••• We desire &,reaUy to build a chapel, a &,ood abode lor our Jesus. But we cannot expect much from our nei&,hborhood lor our people are very poor .and -the others are mostly mndus ; .• We need $3,000 lor .a chapel." Their Bishop adds a note 01 approval and recommenda­ tion . • . These heroic Sisters are devoting their lives to India's people -...... ,. in the lull spirit 01 their wonderlul .~", Hoi, Plllb" s Mmiofl Ifill lounders, St. Franeis 01 Assisi and lor ,b, Cb.,cb St. Clare. Maybe you would like te help them, a little or a lot • . • AnT donation will be appreciated and the Sisters and their people will pray lor you as long IS the chapel lasts. India b acountl7 where the message 01 Christ is known to relatively lew-less than two per cent 01 the population! •.. Yet it Is a deeply religious country, drawn to God. With your generous help, " will one day be truly Christ's abodel

0,;"".,

CAN OLDER FOLKS BEdDEALISTS? We think so, even though today's emphasis is on youth. God bless the latter for their generosity in the Peace Corps, Papal Volunteers and other idealistic causes! Of course we cannot forget that wonderful ·young man, the Apostle John, yet he was but one in a band of a dozen! The older ones were just as dedicated.

SOME WAYS FOR OLDER OR YOUNGER OF TODAY TO HELP:

APOST~E5

o Educate a Sister like SR. MARIA ABRAHAM or SR. SARAH

OOMMEN lor two years. Cost: $150 a year.

e

Belp to educate a seminarian such as PAUL NARIPPARA. GEORGE NIRAVATB. Cost: $100 a year lor six years.

o

Give a STRINGLESS GIFT. It will be used where the HolT Father thinks the need is greatest.

C BUILD A CHAPEL or SCHOOL. Cost: $2,000 to $6,000. Wh.. a wonderful MEMORIAL lor a loved one!

o

Send MASS STIPENDS. Often a priest'l onl, daily IUpport In the NEAR and MIDDLE EAST.

e

Give a FOOD PACKAGE to a needy PALESTINE REFUGEB FAMILY. It will help them lor a month. Cost: $10. A BLANKE'I' lor them costs only $2.

C JoIn one 01 our MISSION CLUBS, helpIng orphans, the

aged, the training 01 seminarians and Sisters, lepers, IUP­ plyIng articles lor chapels. Donation: $1 a month whenever you can send itl

[J Make any ,lit in the name of a lriend or relative It you wisb.

We'll I'ladly Dotily them of your thoughtlulneu.

Se't $20 Million Goal In New School Drive ROCKVILLE CENTRE (NC) -A. goal of $20 million has been set in a dJ;'ive for school con. struction funds to be conducted this Fall among Catholics in Nassau and Suffolk counties, it was announced here. Bishop Walter P. Kellenberg of Rockville Centre said the cam.paign is "the largest single project to be attempted by our diocese." The money will be used to finance the building of four Catholic high schools on Long Island which will accommodate 9,600 students. This will more than double the student capacity of the existing Catholic high schools in Nassau and Suffolk counties.

KINDLY REMEMBER US IN YOUR WILL. OUR LEGAL TITLE: CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION. Membership in our society is $1 a year lor a single person; $15 for a family. $20 for a permanent single membership; f100 for a permanent family membership.

AND IN RETURN If you are a member 01 theOATHOLIC NEAR EAST WEL­

'ARE ASSOCIATION you share in the Masses offered by H~ ,fIoliness, Pope Paul Vi, in the Masses of our President, Oardinal Spellman, and in the Masses of all the Bishops and priests en­ gaged in this work. 15,000 Masses each year are offered for the ijvIng and the dead, and every morning a priest offers Mass in St. Peter'. Basilica in Rome for deceased members!

~'l2earSst01issions 'RANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, P,••ld."t

........l,l

MIf', Jo•.,' T. .;aa, 'Nai'l he', Send all c_mKlllcatlollS to;

.

CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION

480 Lexington Ave. at 46th St.

New York 17;t-4. y.'


,

19

Reviewing NCAA Changes

THE ANCHORThurs., Aug. 29, 1963

In the 1963 Grid Rules

Racial Prejudice Nation's Gravest Domestic Evil

By Jack Kineavy The abnormal but delightful weather we've enjoyed this past week may prove a premature harbinger of Autumn. Nonetheless, it has served to set the stage for the advent of the 1963 football season which will officially get under., way in schools and colleges with the clock running or in this area next week. Regu­ stopped each team may substi. lar sea son interscholastic tute two men. This also applies competition is not scheduled to a first down situation when a to begin until Saturday, Sept. 26, Southeastern Mass., and though som e colleges in the East have Sept. 21 con test s carded, m 0 s t don't get under­ way until the 1 as t Saturday of the month. Ap ro p 0 s the season, we thought we might look at some of the ma­ jor rule changes which the NCAA has adopted for 1963. These are substantially the same for Mass. high schools with the exception of the substitution rule and a few other modifica­ tions which the Secondary School Principals Association deems advisable. The college changes are few. but the struggle between advocates of limited and unlimited substitution con­ tinues to wax strong and again has resulted in 8 compromise which could prove rather com­ plex. The rule appears simple enough. It states "Any number of players may be replaced by either team during an intermis­ sion between periods. (This also has been extended to include the period after any score, ed. note). When the game clock' is stopped during 8 period, any number of substitutes may enter the game before the ball is next put in play except: 8. During the interval prior to fourth down and during the interval prior to the down when Team B (the defensive team, ed. note) bas been designated &I Team A, no more than two sub­ lltitutes of each ·team may enter before the ball is put in play, whether the clock is running or stopped. b. During lion excess time-out ,ranted while the clock is run­ ning. e. When the clock is stopped for a reieree's discretionary time-out, no substitutes Jnay eater the games ex-eept as per­ mitted ill. a, above." Complex Rule There is more but at the risk of having gone into too techni­ eal an approach already we'll dispense with it, except to note that with the ostensibly more liberal lubstitution rule itt ef­ fect, the number of time outs permitted each team each half has been reduced from five to four. Understanding of the rule i. facilitated by keeping the status of the clock and the number of the down in mind. With the clock running, no substitutes are permitted on second or third down or on first down if A has retained the ball and established a new series. On fourth down in

series has ended and a new one begun. When the clock is stopped, un­ limited substitution is allowed, keeping in mind the two excep­ tions noted above. Thus, you may expect this season a great many out of bounds plays which are designed to stop the clock and permit a coach the latitude he wants to guide his team. There may be a higher incidence of intentionally incomplete passes for the same reason. Of course, a coach may buy his sub­ stitutes into the game by taking a charged time out or five yard penalty for delay in the event he has no free time out remain­ ing. We won't go into the e'Scep­ tions for the exception except to define a referee's discretionary time out as one wherein a first down measurement is requested or equipment has become dan­ gerous through play in neither which case is substitution al­ lowed except as noted in Section "a". During an excess time out­ this is the instance wherein a team has an injured player or players who must be replaced despite the fact that the team has used all its time outs-sim­ ilar restrictions are effective. In' the event the excess time out occurs oil second or third down with the clock running, the team allowed the excess may replace only the injured player(s). The opponents, how­ ever, may replace any number. If the situation occurs during the interval prior to fourth down or during the interval when Team B has been designated Team A, each team may replace not more than two players in addition to the injured player(s). Another major change makes the T quarterback an eligible pass receiver. You may recall the Yale-Princeton game last Fall when the Blue used the un­ rehearsed maneuver to beat the Tigers. The foul was detected by T.V. and radio sportscasters who must be acutely aware of players by number but appar­ ently all was serene on the field. Anyway, now it's' all legal and the official who took such a roasting for having allowed an ineligible man to score a vital touchdown now can take some measure of solace from the ex post facto rules revision. And finally, there has been some effort to curtail the vicious assault by men in motion on de­ fensive ends and backers up. This new rule prohibits a' man in motion toward the ball when it il snapped to· clip in the so-called permissive zone which is cen­ tered on the middle man of the offensive formation and extends four yards laterally and three yards longitudinally in each direction. The change is benefi­ cial but unfortunately it doesn't go nearly far enough.

LEGION OF MARY OUTING: Legionaires of Mary and their families enjoy their annual outing at Cathedral Camp. Children of members particpating in waterfront activities are, left to right: Betty and Jim Allen, New Bed­ ford; Albert Hamel, New Bedford; Dave Lamb, instructor; lohn Lamb, Taunton; Tom Allen, New Bedford.

NEWARK (NC)-Racism was characterized as the na­ tion's most serious domestic evil in a Declaration of Con­

K OF C OUTING: Committee members of Bishop Cas­ sidy Council enjoy the surroundings of Our Lady of the Lake Camp at their annual outing. Left to right: Dick Petit, 'chairman; Dave Lopes, warden; Gerard LaLiberte, G.K.; Manuel SilveRtre, P.G.K.

'Monk' Malloy Forsakes Basketball Court to Study for Priesthood WASHINGTON (NC)-A dec­ ade or so ago young Ed (Monk) Malloy began dribbling a basket­ ball adeptly and his dad started dreaming of the day his son would play in pro ranks. Well, young Malloy now is headed for the big league-but not the one the elder Edward A. Malloy envisioned. Come mid­ September and young Malloy heads back to the University of Notre Dame, where he was grad_ uated in June, to enroll in the seminary and begin studies for the Holy Cross priesthood. Dearth of Priests Young Malloy had all the equipment for the pro basketball ranks, but at Notre Dame, where he was on the varsity for three years, he came to appreciate that the world is more than a large, round ball and there's a dearth of priests and missioners serving its people. In sweat-drenched, green shirt labeled "Dailey's Restaurant," Malloy talked of such things at the half of a Summer league basketball game. The "Dailey's" were battling "Jake's All Stars." The team names were deceptive, but the players were college and former college athletes staying in shape during the Summer months-fellows like foot baIlers Jon Morris and John Dugan of

Prelates to Attend Newman Convention LAFAYETTE (NC) - Arch­ bishop Paul A. Hallinan of At­ lanta, episcopal moderator of the National Newman Club Federa­ tion, .will head a list of prelates attending the convention of the National Newman Club Federa­ tion here in Louisiana. Bishop Maurice Schexnayder of Lafayette, past episcopal mod­ erator of the NNCF, will be host for the meeting. Other members of the hier­ archy who plan to attend the convention include Archbishop John P. Cody, Apostolic Admin­ istrator of New Orleans; Bishop Albert L. Fletcher of Little Rock, Ark.; Bishop Robert E. Tracy of Baton Rouge, La.; Aux­ iliary Bishop Joseph B. Brunini of Natchez, Miss.; and Auxiliary Bishop Warren L. Boudreaux of Lafayette, La.

Holy Cross, Oklahom'a's JOhnny Flynn .and the brothers Feldman of George Washington. Malloy disclosed he was just back from a three-month stint with a half dozen other Notre Dame .students serving as ,l~y missioners in Peru. , He said: "We did a little bit of everything-teaching, co;tch­ ing, helping to build roads and houses, just about anything we could do to help. We had head­ quarters in Lima, but went to places all over the country where we were needed." His compassion was showing when he stressed it's one of tho s e must-be-seen-to-be-be­ Heved situations, the vast amount of good a few trained men can accomplish. He continued: "And those peo­ ple are wonderful - simple, kind, eager to learn, so aprecia­ tive of things done for them. It's heartbreaking to see them and heartbreaking, too, to real­ ize all the help they need from lay missioners, priests, doctors and all sorts of technicians."

Pope John Seminary BOSTON (NC) - The new seminary for late vocations be­ ing established by Richard Car­ dinal Cushing, Archbishop of Boston, in nearby Weston will be named in memory of Pope John XXIII. The Cardinal said the seminary will be opened in September, 1964. He said a num­ ber of applications from men older than the usual semi­ narian's age already have been received.

science issued by religious leaders at the first Greater Newark Conference on Religion and Race. The declaration was drafted by Catholic, Protestant and Jcwishclergymen and was read to some 400 participants in the conference at Essex Catholic High School by Father Aloysius Welsh, coordinator of interracial justice programs for the Newark archdiocese and one of the prime movers in the conference. Theme of the first in a planned series of conferences was "In­ terracial Justice in Employ­ ment." Keynote speakers were New Jersey Gov. Richard J. Hughes and Newark Mayor Hugh J. Addonizio, both Catho­ lics. Both emphasized the moral nature of the racial crises but both rejected the "quota system" of employment as a solution to the problem. 'Tragic Facts' In their statement, the reli­ gious leaders said "confronted as we are with the tragic facts of racial prejudice, discrimination' and segregation enforced by laws or custom in our society, we recognize the underlying racism as our most serious do­ mestic evil which we must eli­ minate with all diligence and speed. For this purpose, we ap:' peal to the consciences of all 6f our people and to the American public at large." "The evil of racism," the state­ ment continued "has deep roots: it will not be easily eradicated. The heart of the race question is moral and religious. It con­ cerns the rights of human beingll and our attitude towards our fel­ low man." The statement said "Ameri­ cans of all religious persuasion have been slow to recognize that racial discrimination ill an insult to G<ld."

St. Joseph CYO St. Joseph Senior CYO, Fall River, will bold its first Fan meeting at 7 Thursday night, .Sept. 5. The unit will sponsor a ear wash Saturday, Sept. 7.

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20

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs. Aug. 29,1963

Catholic Schools Anticipate Another Record Enrollment

Stress Equal Employment Opportunity for 'Negroes Continued from Page One of their individual employer members" by ·taking a united etlind for equal job opportunity. The statement says employers '''aI'e in a position to do more than 'almost any other segment 'of the American population to . promote the cause of interracial justice." Voluntary Organizations Government. The Social Action Department says there' is "urgent need" for a permanent Federal Fair Employment Practices Committee with wide jurisdiction and the power to enforce sanctions. It also recommends the establishment of similar state committees. In addition the statement calls for enactment of the youth employment opportunity bill now pending before Congress. At the same time, however, it notes that legislation alone cannot solve the problems of school dropouts, "functional illiterates" and other "disadvantaged" young people. Primary responsibility for aiding such youths to qualify for employment, it says, rests not with government agencies but with voluntary, non-governmental organizations."

The statement says economic justice for the Negro is "not likely to be achieved unless and until there is economic prosper": ity for all our citizens." In this connection it cites what it calls the "alarmingly high" unemployment rate in the U. S. and calls for efforts to reduce it. The Social Action Department statement concludes with a "prayer for justice and harmony in the field of race relations" that asks G1>d to "graciously give us the vision to see clearly the full meaning of Your command to love 'our neighbor as we love ourselves, and grant us the grace to observe this precept in our daily lives."

levelling off. High schools, however, continue expansion at a rapid pace. Their enrollment went over the million mark for the first time in 1962. By the end of the past school year,. U.S. Catholic education, including colleges and universities, had undergone an ~nrollment growth since 1942 of 127.4 per cent. In 1963, elementary schools will enroll an estimated 4,515,000 pupils, roughly 30,620 more than last year, and high schools will inc!ease to about 1,050,000, an estImated 40,870 over 1962. These a~e highlights taken from an estImate of the 1963 enrollment and an actual count of 1962 figures made by the Depar~ment of Education of the NatIonal Catholic Welfare Conference here. By far the largest private school system in the world, U.S. . Catholic schools have in recent years faced problems in ab-

Church-Related Colleges Receive House Support WASHINGTON (NC) The House firmly supported the place of church-related colleges in Federal aid to

Catholic parishes in financing salaries of lay teachers and construction of additional school facilities. Religious teachers. decreased in number last year while the number of l-ay teachers continued to shoot up as it has for several years. There were 125,065 religious teachers in 1961 but the total dropped to 123;422 in 1962. On the other hand the number of lay teachers 'increased from 62,744 in 1961 to 67,535 in 1962. The expanding role of lay teachers also is shown in figures for the 20-year span, 1942 to 1962. While religious teachers increased by 43.3 per cent during that time, lay teachers rose from a total of 13,389 to 67,535, a gain of 400 per cent. In 1962, the NCWC department said, the United States had 2,502 Catholic secondary schools and 10,633 Catholic elementary schools.

higher education when it approved a "bricks and mortar" bill. By a vote of 287 to 113, the House, approved a three-year program to help all accredited colleges and universities finance PHILADIDLPHIA (NC)-Pope "It can be promoted by the new classrooms, libraries and Paul VI sent a personal "message studies of the Liturgical Week in 8T. JOSEPH, THE WORKER laboratories not to be used for of greetings and of encourage- two ways: by attracting men's sectarian instruction. , . ment:' to the 1963 North Ameri- minds and hearts to the tresThe bill provides that colleges can Liturgical Week here. sures of Holy Scripture, which can seek either an outright grant _a 0 ICS In IVI His message, addressed to contain the very word of God, one-third of the cost of a Archbishop John J. Krol of· and of the liturgy which comPHILADELPHIA (NC)- for construction project or a 50Philadelphia, host to the con- municates that word and the 'There are various ways to year, low-interest loan for up .. vention, was signed personally saving graces of Christ - thus preHent the Catholic Faith, to 75 per cent of cost. Aid reContinued from Page One by the Holy Father. contributing to the renewal of but to be valid all niust be quests would be channeled bodies and unions, they also in"The theme of this year's mes- the whole Church proposed by Chl'istocentric, a Paulist semi- through special state commis- eluded Matthew Ahmann, exec- sage, 'The Renewal of Christian the council; snd by showing sions which will assign pri- utive director of the National Education,' is both important forth to those separated from nary professor said here. Addressing a study session at orities. Ca,tholic Conference for Inter-. and timelY, and will undoubted- ,this Holy See the beauty of the the 1963 North American LiturAlthough the chamber has ap- radal Justice, Chicago. ly serve further to manifest the . Church, bel 0 v e d spouse of gical Week, Father Wilfrid proved in the past a' variety of pastoral zeal and apostolic devo- Christ, in her worship of Him In the march to the memorial, tion of the hierarchy, clergy, and her praise of His Name _ Dewnn, C.S.P., professor of aid programs whose recipients dogmatic theology at st. Paul's included church-related institu- Ca tholic organizations and par- Religious and lay apostles of the $0 that their admiration of her College, Washington, D.C;, stated tions, the debate on the ,college ishes were sprinkled among the United States of America, by outward splendor may draw th'at Christ must be the center, bill marked one of the few times participants. their intensive study of its signi- them to examine the beauty the focal point, in the proper ex- it has eng;lged in prolonged and Among the national Catholic ficance and their enthusiastic within. • planation of the Catholic Faith. lively discussion on the issue. groups were: the National Cath- . implementation of the resolu"We encourage all those asChrist must be "the heart of the sembled in Philadelphia during The measure now goes to the olic Conference for Interracial tions taken," the message said. message," he added. "The unity for which Our this week to open their minds Senate. Majority Leader Mike Justice, the National Liturgical "We are coming to see," said Mansfield of Montana said he Conference, the National Catha- Blessed Lord prayed, and for and hearts to the action of the . Father Dewan, "that we have thought it has a !'good chance," lic Social Action Conference, the . which Our predecessor of, be- . Holy Spirit in prayer and-study, for a long time over emphasized . although the Senate education Knights of St. Peter ClaveI' and ,loved memory, Pope John XXIII, and to renew their resolutions of some purely secondary things in subcommittee has yet to finish th(~ Alumni Association of the offered his life, seems nearer to serving the liturgy ever more our religion. Indulgences, for work on its Senate version. Catholic University of America. - realization in these days, parti- faithfully, in due submission to example, got as much time as cularly through the work of the the directives of this Apostolic Rejects Amendments Catholic Interracial Councils Second Vat i can Ecumenical,' See and of their lawful ecclesiassanctifying grace. And the whole The House l' e j e c ted 'two came from Washington, Balti_ Council. . tic superiors." approach was too intellectual, amendments l' e 1 ate d ro the mo,re." Boston, South Bend, Chi. roo philosophical. "Christianity was treated as Church-State question. It turned ca~(o, Rockvil~e Centre, N. Y., down by a voice vote a proposal Syracuse, Albany, Northern VirIf it could be proved like a syllogism, or like the proposition to insert a clause designed to en- giria. Wilmington, Minneapolis, that two and two make four. courage a Supreme Court test of New York and Greensburg,. Pa. We thought of it too much as a the constitutionality of aiding Provide Hostels series of truths to be intellectu- education in church-related colIn addition, more than 100 ally assented to and digested," leges. priests representing the various he declared. It also voted down, by a nonhouses of studies of religious Father Dewan maintained that recorded vote of 136 to 62, a communities found in the city the trend today "happily, is move to confine the bill's as- we I'e pre~ent. Local groups also moving to emphasis on the im- sistance to public institutions. included the Young Christian portant areas." The legislation does stipuWorkers, the Knights of St. 'Still Living, Loving' late that the Federal funds can- John and the Third Order of st. IOlv-cost "Christianity is Christ. Christ not be used to help build Francis. is the heart of the message. And facilities to be used for sectarian Pastors and parishioners from Christ is a person. His person instruction, religious worship or most Catholic churches in down. "primarily" for a program of a and His work must dominate town Washington also were what we believe and what we school or department of divinity. present. teach about our religion," he . The Washington archdiocese said. • BACK-TO-SCHOOL scheduled extra Masses at five "Only when we realize that downtown -churches at 9 A.M. on • NEW OR USED CAR Christianity is Christ, the Risen the day. The National Shrine of • MEDiCAL, DENTAL BillS Christ - God in the flesh still MONTREAL (NC)-A three- the Immaculate Conception also living and loving and acting • VACATION among us - only then does week pilgrimage overseas by 20 scheduled an additional Mass. Christianity become a dynamic Canadians will be in the nature 'J'he archdiocese with a $25,000 thing - something to which we of an "ecumenical adventure," gift from the national board of can give our whole interest, according to Father Irenee Beaudirectors of the Knights of CoLIFE INSURANCE sympathy, and love," he con- bien, S.J., director of the re- lumbus to help defray expenses, cently opened Diocesan Ecumentinued. also provided 10 hostels for Included At No Extra Cost . "Only when we can see how ical Center here. participants unable to return to The Jesuit priest said the pil- the':r own homes tha same day. we can be swept up into' the life of God Himself, through Christ, grimage, composed of 20 CathoEight parish halls were set can we begin to understand and lic and Protestant clergy and share in the joy of the early laity, will not be a mere sight- aside as were the gymnasiums at Christians, for whom Christ was seeing trip but "a real spiritual, Georgetown University and the GREATER FALL RIVER'S Catholic University of America. historical and ecumenical adventheir all," the,Paulist asserted. FAMILY BANKING CENTER ture." Applications for accommodaHe said the pilgrims will visit tons at these hostels were i>rocplaces associated with the life essE'd through a full-time office WINOOSKI PARK (NC) of St. Paul the Apostle, the cities set up by the Catholic InterraThe 12th annual Vermont Cath- where the first seven councils cial Council of Washington well olic Youth Organization Con- of the Church were held, and in advance of the demonstration. gress has passed a resolution have an opportunity to meet OrOpen 10 hours a day, it was sitsupporting President Kennedy's thodox PatriarCh Athenagoras I uated in the social center of SS. civil rights propos9J~ of Constantinople. Paul and Augustine parish.

Holy Father Gre·ets, Encourages North American Liturgical Week

Christ Is Center In Explanation Of Catholicism

WASHINGTON (NC) - Catholic elementary and secondary schools are expected to enroll about 5,565,000 pupils next month, another high mark in an unbroken series of enrollment records over two decates, although there are indications that growth ~rbing the number of children in elementary schools, the seeking admiss~on. . , . W ' ld W This has been largely due to pace~etters s.mce or ar,. shortage of teaching Sisters , II, IS slowmg down and and the increasing difficulty of

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