09.01.66 by The Anchor

Church Social Action Dept. Says

Migratory Farmers and Racial. Crisis

Pose Greatest U~S. labor Problems

The CHOR o

WASHINGTON (NC)-The joint responsibility o~ labor and business to solve th~ problems of migratory farm labor and race relations is stressed in the annual Labor Day Statement issued today by the Social Action Department, NatiQnal ,Catholic Welfare Conference; "Labor Day in the United States nQ longer belongs to labor exclusively but 3hould now be regarded 'as ' troversy," 'the nationally recog a kind of all-American holinized labo~ expert, asserts. day," says Msgr. George G. Most, he contends, recognize Higgins, department directhat labor unions are useful and 4

tor, who prepared the statement.

are here to stay, but "too few Americans in positions of influDiscussing the problem of ence al'e prepared, to go the migratory farm labor, Msgl'. whole way and to take the un J:(iggins pointed out that Pope qualified position that secure Paul VI, in commemorating the and stable unions are an essen 75th anniversary of Leo XIII's tial, not to say indispensable encycHcal,: On the Condition of prerequisite of a 'sound sociaU Labor re-emphasized the basic ol'der."

right of w!>rkers to organize. Even worse,' the District of

'. Many question the necessity of Columbia prelate declares, :tlw:

re-emphasizing such an elemenefforts of many workers to or tary and fundamental principle ganize a're still being thwarted!

but "the, answer to this is that and this is particularly true foil' even in the United States, which, migratory farm workers. rightly or wrongly, prides itself "Time after time during the $4.00 per Year on being the most 'advanced of past half-ceritury," Msgr. Hig~ '. PRICE lOc all the industrialized nations in gins comments, "their efforts ~ 'the world, the right to o r g a n i z e , o l ' g a n i z e have been blocked." far from being universally rec.. "It is gratifying to note, how ognized,as a self-evident princiever, that" at long last"the tide "pIe of social ethics, is, indeed, 'is beginning . to turn in favor oli: .. still very much 'a matter of' oon- 'MSGR. GEORGE 6. HIGGINS ''J.:urn to Page Fourteen

~IfGII Rivell'oMass./1 Tlhursday,Sept.l, '1966 ,~ol.

10, No. 35 ©

]966 The A'tlChor

:Bis~op K~II,y

to 'Conduct 'Priests~ Annual Retreat""

Most Rev. Bernard M. Kelly, D.D., J.C.D.,·Auxiliary

JJtishop of the Providence Diocese, will cQnduct the annual

,!Iletreat for Fall RiverDiocesan priests at the Retreat House, ,

'<lathedral Camp, East Freetown, beginning next Monday

Most Rev. James L. Con- 'might. The" 48-year old pre :nolly, Bishop of Fall River. !tome, Catholic University' The 'lJate was" grad lui ted front ,ological College and Sulpicial\ tod~y announced some "re '1Blessed Sacrament School Washington. -alistic" adjustments 'in the :aftd La' Salle "Academy in Seminary, Ordained June 3, 1944 i~ 5S.

.Diocese· ~oises· Sisters' Salaries

'!Providence and 'attehde'd' Provi Peter an,d Pa~l Cathedral, Prov 'Iilence College for two' years. He idence, by, the t~en Bishop ,(jompleted' his .'studies for the '!<:eough, 1 ate r ,Arc}lbishop' liriesthood at ~ateran Universit,V, Keough of BaltimQre, he cele brated his first solemn·'Mas.s on . : the following daY., in Blessed :S~crai'llent Church. ' , , Bishop Kelly servedpa'rishes 1n Conimicut, Carolina' and Prov idence, was chaplain at Elmhurst Academy and Mother of Hope Novitiate, and taugl:tt at La Salle Academy and Our Lady 'of Providence Seminary. He, was named diocesan director of the Christophers in 1950 and spirTw-.14 iG P28e Fow-tee.n

:salaries of teaching Sisters in the Dioces~ of Fall River. : The increases were recom 'mended to the Ordinary by the 'Diocesan Board of Education .following' a consultation and voting 'last, week. The' new' sal 'ary schedule is effe'Ctive today. All Siste'rs apprOved for ,teaching by' the Diocesan, De partment of Education, in ele-, ,mentary and. high schools -wit I receive an annual salary of ',$1200. Sisters who possess a Bache lor's degree will, receive an an.:. nual salary of $1300 while ,pos sessors of Masters' degrees will ,

Bishop Accepts

School Board P~oposal 'recei"ve 'an annual salary of :$HOQ.:': ' Sisters living in a convent 'owile~ 'and . oper~ted by their ,ReIigfousGommun'itywill be given an. additional $100 per, 'Yeai':-" '," '

The Bishop stated that it is hili intention a'nd the recommenda tion of the Board that these in cI'eased salaries' will' eliminate the necessity of. asking children in our schools to sell merchan dise, chances, and, the 'like fOIr ..the benefit of, the Sisters or th~ school. This new regulation will af ,fect 578 teaching ,sis,ters in th~' 64 elementary schools and 13 'high, 'schools .throughout the Diocese. .

:24,52'4 Ready forSc~,ool More th:m 24,000 students will answ:er the school belli on Wednesday morning, Sept. 7, as it is sounded in 13 :high schools and 64 elementary schools throughout the Diocese. ~econdary educatiolUil facilities throughout the area will ;serve 5,368 stu-, dents. This. is an increase Over presious years because the first freshman class of 175 boys will coine under the instruction of the Jesuit Fathers Who have accepted to staff the new Boys' High School named im Turn to Page Fifteen

!I'.IlIEUT.

JOHN w. PEGNAM (ChC.) USN

·Fr. Pegnam Cited in Viet Ham' : Lieut. JQhn W. Pegnam ~ChC.) USN has been award 00 the Secretary of the Navy ®ommendation for Achieve tnent in the performance of his ~ties as Staff Chaplain foil' eomnlander Ainphibious Ready' Ilill'oup duing the period from RE~DY TO GO: There'll be a. Liarikos youngst~r ~n almost every grade of St. Joseph's lGilt. 5 to April 6, 1966 at Viet School, New Bedfqt:d, come next Wednesday. From left, the seven children of Mr. and Mrs. DrQll\. ~ J'be ,901\ of Mrs. MarlQil ~oh~~ Liarikosare Katherine Anne, 4; Jay" Michael, 6; Anne Marie, 8; Diana Marie, 9; Marc ~ Turn to Page Nineteen Albert, 10,; John Jr\. 12: Jeamrine. 13. " ' ' , :

Orienta~ion Day At Boys~' High'

On Sept. 7 . Rev: John G. Cornellier,

, S,J., 'principal of the new Bishop Connolly High School fQr boys in Fall River, an nounced today ,that on Wednes day morning, Sept. 7, at 8:30, an orientation program will be conducted for the incoming fresliman class, at the St. Wil liam's CCD Center, Stafford Rd., Fall River. On Thursday morning, Sept. ", Ma1ls will be offered' at 8:30 in St. William's Church, 'Chicago Street" ,as the'. first 6ull school day starts., ' " Relatives and friends are in vited, to offer-ttlis Mass' with tIie

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Pe'ace.. ·· Fetlc)ws"hip' Priest Suggests ' Viet., .Cong. Y~ttJ

2 . \..

OFFICIAL

MILWAUKEE (NC) -if. ppest urged here that tOO gQvernment publicly a~ n~unce it favors ~ general! election for all the people ~ Vietnam, including the Vi~ Cong, to ~e supervised by. tb@ APPROVAL United Nations. . "Then, after the elections, we The ·Most Re"erend Bishop ·has approved, the, nominaUon should. let the Vietnamese setue their own affairs;" said .Fath~ by the Very Reverend George Ro;:;kwltalski,. O'.F.M.Conv., James Ruetz, chaplain ~t St.J@oo Minister ProvinCial, of ·Rev. Henry 'Kosikowski, ,O.F.M.Conv., seph hospital, West Bend, and t) ' •.. to be assistant at St. Hedwig: Church,' New Bedford, r~placing member of the Catholic Peace .Rev. Casimir Zuchowski, O.F.M.Conv., . and Rev. Edwin Fellowship. He said: Agonis,·O.F.M.Conv., to be assistant at Our Lady of PerSouth Vietnamese petual Help Church, New Bedford. "They, have already Had ~. , : elections in 20 years of 'wa& Appointments.we effective Wednesday;septe~ber7,1966. Are they ready? Ours is riot· M> detennine this. It' is Uieir' rigna' as .free people to be 'able ~ . \., ehoose. "If the people see fit ~ choose Ho Chi 'Minh as' theW leader, we, if we believe ilIi WINS' ART MEDAL':· Father' Clarence ~r. Rivers of freedom, must permit tbIIl · Cincinnati; composer. of "An' Americanl MaslI Program," ehoice." Father Ruetz asserted that in .. ,,'. reCeives the ·annual medal of the' Catholic Art' Association ceneral election the. Viet Con.. Il....;..;...;._..;.;.;.;.....;--..;..-~--...;.;..---,..;....;;, .........-.;~+~~-.:...-;....'. ;:from Father Thomas.PhelaJ,l, Troy,N.Y., presi~enrof ~b,e "who' are' South· Vietnamese,lll 6 ~ assOciation: Holdi'ng the citatio~,. which calls his sOng ~~.A Must be allowed' to vote. 'Be' elaimed that the Natic)nal Libe'" ' IInerc"'~,.T ;ie,nui~e' expressi9ri of' tile ~eople of :God on American ,son,", . ation r.r: Front, the pOlitical'ai'ib'~ liev. Luiz G. Mendonea, pastor w~ie J.lev.Ai~tinlHi ~achec~,:.;is·~he convention ,~hal~man~ Ade.~~~un~,of Newpor~:~~ the Viet Cong, ie really Soudi of' St~ Anthony's Church, .East deacon and' Rev. Manuel P. Fel''': ·,NC Photo. - -' ,. . . . . . . Vietnamese, and' is . "coinpOBe4i Falmouth, ,. offered Ii Solemn reira, Bub-:deacon: -. ' ." .,. . .. of 20 political· parties, 10 III High Mass of Requiem at 10 troll In addition tot,ather Mendon-" '~J "::", ' which are not eommunist."· morning in Mt. Carmel Church, . ca, Mrs. :MendQnca, the wife 01.: . ~,.e.,norV CItemlcal Warfare New Bedford, for the repose of . the ·la.te LUiz G.:Mendonca Sr., . • . ' . . , • I. . The priest denied' he is lido the soul of his mother, )In,' issul'Vived by' three sons' and . ' . . . -.oeating isolationiSm: "We'.' Maria R. Almeida Mendonca. two d~ught~i's,They are, Jam~ West German Catholic Youths te~' Christians should love _ brothers. '~t we're not to go' ilIl . Present in the sanctuary Wail G., George'G, 'andEdward M e n - A t Former· ...nazl··· Prl·son " .... Most Rev. James J. Gerrard, donca1and Mrs. Maria Alcina M. I~ there with guns and shoot the.. V.G., Auxiliary .Bishop of the Spinol,a and Miss Mary R. Men-- . . BERLIN (NC) - Cat hoi ic personality. to death, destroy their crops, kil) Diocese.. donea. , On July ~:O, 1944, he placed '11I noncombatants," be said. youths if\) West Berlin will meet Interment was at· St. Jobn'. at the form'er Nazi prison of bomb concealed in his brief case Assisting Fat her Mendonca . Father Ruetz declared indi".. Cemet~ry, New Bedf~rd. eriminate killing is WfQng. "We> 'Ploetzensee here next Wec;ines under a table during a confer ,day to·. honor the memory of ence at Hitler's headquarters in do no know who the enemy bfl laywoman Dir.ech ·those killed ~y Hitler's regime. East Prussia. HitleI' was injured in this war, he said, adding tha$ Ma·ss.Ordo ebemical warfare Is kUling botll but was. not among ·those..killed. Sisters' Studies FRID4Y-St., Stepben, King and They. will meet on the annihuman and plant life. When sill! . ' Confessor: III Class. White. ·versary of Col., Graf Claus von '. The llttempt of the plotter8 to CambOdian hamlets were spra,.". WARWICK (NC)-A laywomMash Proper; Glory; no Creed; -Stauffenberg's attempt to assas sei~ .power in Berlin !ind b~ing ed with a deadly yellow powdel' . an has been named to the new Com'inon Preface. . post, of coordimitor of education sinat~ Hitler in 1944. the army ,over te), .their· . aide. in the Spring 0/.' 1964~ FatbeW Two! Votive Masses in honor lor the Francisean Sisters of the ROOtz aSserted, T6 persons, mOlJi,.; At that time, realizing that fail~d, .•. ~d the ploL:was./Jlup of tl;le Sacred Heart of JesU8 .. , Poor 'in this New York eommu-' Hitler's refusal to consiqer.su~ pr~ ..beforetbe JnQrningof 17 children,' were killed. Pe~itted~ : . ' render '~Jnight': do" irrepafable' Jply,21.; The priest Saia be expects "Jdig' IliW·.'· .Glory; 2nd Prayer St. Stephen; harm 'to their' cOwitry,a group' view-sto ' be criticized.' He ;Mothei' Miiry'l\osaria, provin:-" eial superior, said VivianA:' . no ~reed; p,reface .of . Sacred . of German patriots had been' .. 'On~ "of ~~ s~~lker~'" ~t" ~ elaimed . the '. UJiited . States .•. eeremon,y ~t PloetzE;~see ,Wil( ~. guilty of "paternalism" and·'·'i~I. Ring will, be responsible for, HeaJ;'t., .,,; p~ottingto killhim.· '.' .. ' "Tompr,row ~ the, ,tirst. Satw-., Alexander C;~ross~'whose, fl;l,~~er" terventionalism" in VietnaM planning, implementing and ~ay ,of. ~he ~ontb. , ' .. ' ', ,p~.e 'c~nter of. the . plot~ ··In th~;: Nikolaus Gross,hllcf ~en ,,~ notwithstanding· the State De-< evaluating the' ' . program, of. SATURDAY-i-St, Pius'X, Pope AQwehl' (the. aJ,"IDed. ,forces'. ~d~~or:~.o{' a .. :weeJFI37·'()r. '. y~~llg partmeilt's asSertion' that ii'I\oa;.' studies for the community's Sis - and i Confessor.. " III Class.' c Q:u· n t e r intelligen.ce service), c.!lth,oli.c.~orkersalJd:wa.ll kj.l.l~cl sion is coming from the North.: ters on all :-levels of 'formal ed lliogle·. eaptive which White. 'MasS!; Proper'" Glory' W;lS, broken up :by,',tile .h.ead of . by;~~. ~~zJ.8, uc:ation. '•. , . :" " " :.", the·"EveIT' State' Department cla'imeci no,. Creed';' <1:Ommon,'Pre.tace:" t~:.aestapo" Heinrich ~mmler,. { . " . " ., ',' ,. ,-. I Miss Ring .'ill: a nursing edu ,~~J;'t:1,1e ~i'~~~:r.JPe 'y.~»thi, as eoiJling ~~ the North • •-. eator and assistant professor iD SUND4-Y-XIV Sunday After illl 1943. .This, gl'oup, .however" WIll march Ul SIlence to the I\ew. proven 'by itS own reMrds •.. ~': Pentecost. II Class. Green. was.replaced by ~ smaller;,Qne;in £1'aduateadmipistrative studiN · Mass' Proper; Glory; Creed; the command headquarters of Church of Mary' Queen of Mar::" Southern," be nOted-, imp": 'Ii at St. John's tJniversit:v.,·.Jamai the U~ S. is interfering ina. 1t'"P · Prefa,ce of ~.rinity. . . the reserve army, with, Von tyrs .to take' part 'in Ii' :Eucharist .terrial ..,N.Y. . conflid.· .' .,. Stauffenberg ·as· its· outstandini eele:'::atioil. " . . ~ ... ; '~'. MONI).~y",,:-:st.~a~re~ce: .Jus~ · tinian,Bishop and:Confeiisor.·

nl,;Class. Whit~.. M:8!lS 'Pro~r; ,

..Glory; :DO Creed; : .,Common SEPT. lZ Prefa:ce.: .' ...". .:' '., <; ,' .liev. John J. Galvin, 1962, As ",', " aistant, SS. Peter Be' Paul,'\ Fall TUESD~Y~Ma. S .8.,91 :previous , . . .. ;,. . :; . Sunday. IV Class. Green. MaSll .. . : '.' River. . Pro~r; ,No q~oJ'Y,"or Creed;" !:. SECOND SEMESTER :. ·~EFr. 18 . . Common Preface. . ' , Rev. Chades .A~' J. DOnovan, WEDNEsDAy2....Mass' of pi'evi-; SEPTEMBER JA,NUARY . ,.' " ,

. 11'. Doyu .. 1949, Pastor, Immaculate Con . . '.30~~i~nine of Second Semester·

ousSimday. iV Class. Green. . . . 7.....;open.i;n9,~ s~h~1 ception;" No'.. E~ston. " Massi Proper;·" No Glory .. . -~. ", .:" '15 ~.~ ' :.20 .Doyn . .: Creed; Coimnon Preface. , ' OCTOBER . SEPT. IS .17,:-Mid-winter" vacation be9.ma·· at cae... THURSpAY -Nativi~ of the ':12~Cohimbull 'Day; MhooI· Rev. Henry J. MUSBely, 1934, ,';' . r\ -,\ '" " . .".. Blessed Virgin :Mary; II Class;' .. " . ef schOoi day.' " '. . '. . Pastor, St.JOhn BaptiSt, :FaR White. Mass Proper; ~lory; NOVEMBEIlt . '27-Mid-winter: v~cation ends; classes ... .. ' 18 ltiver. ' 2nd Prayer.St. Adrian, Martyr; lHIme

, . , l-Feast of An .Soints;no school' Rev. Bre~dan _McNally, 8.J., ~reed'; ., Preface . of Blessed 1058, H 01 y' CJ'OII8 College, ie-End of Fi~,t' Quarter. E~amlnc:itiom MJ~R~ . . · Virgin. :Woreester, )lallJl. ',". given ~~ri'n,g)hisw'eek. Report ~rds 24'"'7~ f,ida)'; no schOol " . issued ,~ithin, one week 'oll~wi.t:ig• ~AIL . . . . ' ',5 Da,. , . Stat~ He~4quarters l1-Veterans' Day; no school . . 14-Sp',ing vacation begins cit close of . LANSING" (NC) .....; Construe 24~25.....ThanksgiYing~rftell& ' , ,'. schopf day. End ~', Thir~ Q~art~r:, ~* .. tion begun here on a three ' , ' ,. '. «;\minations given during this week. ,,'16 Days dOlT ~ee.bqilding which win DECEMBER house the·· Michigan Catbolie Report cards issued within one week a-Feast of the Immaculcite Co~ptiOnf Conferebce staff. The MCC W8l!l , . toIlowing. ' Sept. 4-Our Lady of the N nGschool;, :.,founded.1 ~,l~ by the State'm' .24-:-Spri"9 vacation· ,ends;' .denIeS , resuMe . sumptiOD, Hew Bed Catholic' bishops to develop ,~. ~,," 23-Chrill.~as ~tion begini':~'~ of· ford. .... ," . Church poliq -on 'llodal and p0 ,. . ,.20 ~" , 'Khool day' . '. " c·' . , "au;,. '" '.','''.r litical ~tion, education ,and wel...27""~al~ Ex~m~nati~.· .". .. ." i; Our 'Lady ~ol Mouot ·car" J~ARY .... ',:;.;" . 2~, . faN &enneN. . . . '., 4-5 "'"" Cathotic Teachers 'Association Conv.... ".: .'\.·,·.. ·-;1·, mel, Seek~~ .. ;' •.' ... ' . . )'." ., • 3-Christmas :"ciCOtion'4iHMIs;dall8es' . ..~ '" '.'. .-.tion 3C-:Memoriol, Day; no- echooI .. . . Sept. U-.:st. ADrMi, ., • 1'1' ;'sume ',' ..River. . . . . ., ..' 27~End'of firet"· sem~ter;. Examinc;ti~ lUI" ".' . . .,': 17 . . . : at. DoJDInlC, ~. .. given' durl'n9 this Report car. . ;15-~o.:..fi;;ot. '., ~3-Cloee .., School year -. . 8HYed within' eJ:'4l week followi"".

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'Dioce~a~'· ··St.~oo.'s Announces

Calendor' for·l9·66.. 1~~67 ,Academic Year '"

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...., Sept. 1, 1966

Reform COd'sWork

<'Invasion" Fr. Walsh's Problem

WASHINGTON (NC) . . can be a holy thing to ettend ,a meeting on rMfe .mations or a union oonven

Unsuccessful Bolivia- Farmers Rush to City

Jesuit Educator Cites Importance Of City Planning

DENVER (NC)-A Cath lion or a trade association meet "Father David I. Walsh, a Maryknoner from New Bedford, is faced with one of the ~ or an urban renewal confer most difficult and perpl~xing problems he has encountered in 24 years of mission work. It olic educator said city plan tne~," Archbishop Patrick A. is the problem of "invasion." F'ather Walsh has been stationed as pastor in Bolivia since ning'is a necessity-both in "'Boyle declared. in an address 1>964. During that time he has seen firs.thand the problems which 'arise when, as he puts dividuallyand collectively. .., the lOth National Social Ac it, "great masses of people Father Richard F. Ryan, S.J.. !linn Conference. ,new chairman of the Denver He made the statement, the who 0an't make a go of it on

Planning Board and president of Jb'chbishop told convention del the farms swarm into the

the Jesuit operated Regis Col _ates, "by way of encouraging ~y.Pf lege here since 1953, sharply ~u * * * to keep up your good 'Among the results of the "in disagrees witb critics who call ~rk in the field of social re YaBion," according w 51-year city planning an ambiguous. [form." old. missioner, are problems of .. pie-in-the-sky endeavor. '"You are doing the work of hoJIsing, employment and health. He said a city's failure to plan ~ Lord," Arehbishop O'Boyle "The farm folk, or 'campesinos'. -for the future will lead to lleclared. as the Spanish refer to them, archy in city growth. Archbishop O'Boyle said that come into the city' in. droves IDe of the most serious problems seeking work and a better life. "If you. wait until disease _ modern times DB the unnec Here they li~e. with relatives, if crystallizes in a city," he de tssary gap which exists between they are lucky, or in flop houses .clared, "you've got a sick city. the daily duties and the spiritual llftd ekeapbars. (chicherias) ~ ,Preventive medicine is smart ~irations of so many ChrisMaey aren't so fortunate." medicine, and preventive plan ning is smart planning. "Prudent He' said that Father Teil Jesuit Program 'l'd de Chardin, the French people plan for the future," . I u'it. plaintively described the Father Walsh points out that· One of Father" Ryan's favorite "tjtuationwhen be wrote that a recent tabulation by city offi . themes'is citizens should become l\tine out of 10 practicing Chris Cials listed more than 80 chi.;. involved in their community feel that man's work is ,eiteriaS i:r. the 'city":-more than and with him it's more than lip lilways at the level of a 'spiritual any other category~es,'bars, service. ~umbran~'." . l!le8tau l:"ants or hotels., ·"The siums,", says . Father

Things jill Order I' Popes' Vie'!s ' . ' Walsh, "are growing up allover

,Under his direction Regia' On the eve of Vatican CouncU the city.. One possible answer is

College established an annual II, this split between the tem a program conceived by the Jes

conference on civic problems in, poral and the spiritual iIi, the nUs. called' 'Fe Y Algeria' which

1958. The conference further !Wes of practicing Christians means 'Faith and Happiness.' ItS

stimulated Father Ryan's inter ~s still so widespread, Arch main objectives are to 'educate

est. in civic problems and led to anshop O'Boyle conti\1ued, ~hat the people for better jobs, to

his appointment to the planning tope John XXIII took note of it help them with construction of .

bQard in 1964. JUite explicitly U1 the pastoral simple housing an,d to instruct

~nclusion to ,his great social them in the faith.

The college president gives encyclical, Mater et Magistra. this definition of planning: "It "Pope John pointed out 'that New Cha.llenges . is simply trying to put order illl ehristians, by the very fact of . "'T,wenty~four years ago," he things." ~ing Christians, should be ,continues, "when I was first as Noting Aristotle's comment 'i/laily'more zealous' in carrying signed to Bolivia, Santa Cruz that "the mark of a wise man 'ClUt their responsibilities in tbe was '8 united and comparatively is to put things in order," Father ~poral order and, more spe small' community, an ethnic Ryan said. being a priest and II flifically, in struggling for social 'group of similar educational and civic planner requires him to do pUce," the archbishop said. cyltural background. That is all just that. Archbishop O'Boyle pointed changed, now, and we have to "In a way," he ~aid, "that'li -.at that shortly before the publi develop new methods to meet , ttlenew: chalUmges." probably why I am a prie'st·. An,. .tion of Mater et Magistra, the Father Walsh, son of the late.

-mii1ister is dedicated to puttinl_ h n ,Cardinal Montiril, .now Mr. and Mrs. Patricli:Walsh of

order in his own life· and in the was somewhat disturbed by a

-forttnd ·that it was greatly l'e PoPe· :rau~ VI, had made "sub New. Bed.ford, was first assigne.d.· lieved by usit:ig' a -hot water rash of burglaries in the area of lives of tholle to whom he 00.... .-ntially the lI8D1e point" in a , , ~ jIoIivia from 1942 to 1949. In ' the mission, an(i' so he added a isters,'" ~<;::al letter to the people at. , , J:948 It.e was appointed .:for .thr~e bottie. On one particular occasion he watchdog to the household al

~ :reaN as a group supenor iii bis .asked his. houseboy W' heat up ready 'consisting itf. himself, a

I18gion of the coui:ttry. the .hot water: bottle for him. curate and a parr.ot. The parrot

lIartford Conv~nt He was asliignedto the Mary-' '. Later when he went down to . learned to bark so 'well that'

. . knoll ,Novitiate in .Bedford, Father Walsh considered finding

BOOK 1 OF THE gel' it, he smelled burning rub Historic Landmark-Mass. in 1'949 and served .there a new home for the dog and let

b,e~. The ,hou!leboy had taken CONFRATERNITV ,jARTFORD (NC)~Tbe birth- ' and jlt. Mary~non headquarters<> him at his w;ord and put it into tingthe pac~ot cio the barking.

" EDITION ~ of 'ofte a pioneer educa in' . Maryknoll, , N. •Y., until tIonal reformer, now owned and Ite Willi reassigned to Bolivia in a h~t oven to warm it up. . 'At another time Father Walsll .ecupied bv a eommunity 01.. .l«1J~ . .tiatholic nuns, has been desig ;_.; " hnse 01 Ba_ .aated as a Registered National 'l!be life'~' a missioner Is Historic Landmark' hy the U. 'IJlNneUmes dange'rous, sometimes ,H i.ndu leader Cites

_vernm.ent. . . tedioUs, always' difficult. It is at Christipn At 159-year-old Henry Bani- _eli moments that a sense of

RANIPATHRA (NC)-India's House, now St. Elizabeth's humor acts as pressure-release famous disciple of· the late Ma _ 8uest House, Edwin Small, Of' wive: Father Walsh used. to hatma Gandbi, acharya Vinobha write tot *'e National Park Service, pre,:" .~, s . nervous stomach: He Bhave, has declared that he be tented the Certificate of desig,.:' lieves the blessings of Christ are ALLYN AND ~on to_ the Daughters ~ the ~_ IlI..I with, him in his campaign to get IIoly Ghost who have 'owned and ~e "egro. . rlest .! BA~ON;' INC~ land for the larfaless.·· . =P~dyZ:ci.dwellingfor more ,~in~lryTea.cher The 71-:year-old Hindu leader' CATHOLIC DiViSiON

was asked here to describe his Henry Barnard was a· eollab- '. ,.NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Fa Rockleigh, N. 07641

relations with Christians. He ti'ator with Horace Mann in ini-' ther Edwin Cabey, S.V.D., :J6, a said they had sbown much good Gating reforms of the nation's Negro, is the fi~t Society of the ~.

public schools in the 19th 'een-' Dlvi~e IN'Ord missionary, named will toward him,. and had supported .,his land-gift cam liMy. Barnard was bomin the to ttIe faculty ·of Notre Dame bouse four years after it was Major Seminary here. Begin": paign in the churches of Kerala IMailt in 1807. He died there . Ring with the Fall semester be when he'visited that state. , Vinobba Bhave told his Inter .early 90 years later. Kepio win. teach Sacred ·Scripiure. : INCORPORATED 1931 • .,eered education reforms in Jrath& Cabey also will teach viewer that he found in the ~nnecticut, Rhode Island,' and at St. Augustin Divine, Word Sermon on the Mount a practical INsconsin and served as the . Seminary in Bay' St. Louis, Miss., application of the principle off _tion's firlSt Commissioner of . and 'wiU'commute between the non-violence enunciated in Hin ilducation in $be middle 18O()s~ two, 'cities, 50 miles apart. He duism.

i'eeently returned from Rome..

where 'he studied for the past

omp ete rogram :'seYeD. years and earned licenti • JAMES. N. COllINS, C.It, ..... _ lIAN FRANCISCO (NC) ,ates ill sacred theology' and in ~ad Start programs were held 'SacPed. Scripture. He 'also did SHEET METAl • Registered Civil and Structural Engineer .as Summer in seven Catholic g..adualle .work at the Pontifical i TESER. Prop. • Member . Nat~ ~nal Society PrOfessional EngineE"r~ , _ lIdtools here with 345 preschool Biblical InStitute in Rome.

INDUSTRIAL

t1bildren attending daily sessions ., Father· Cabey "is --a "native of

• " ,.ANCIS L COllINS, JR.,TreGs. _ fINmt June 2"{ through Aug. 19. the IIaiaod of Montserrat in the RESIDENTIAL

~ : MAS K. COllINS. ~c'~' ". ._ Ibe schools were staffed by 22 ,West Indies. He joined the Di

COMMERCIAL .....6. Z4 lay teachers, 23 nelgh- . Yiae Word society at Bay St. 253 Cedar ..·.r J-few Bedford : ACADEMY BUILDING -. FALL RIVER. MASS. IlMtmood aides,. and four social . Louis .ill 1950 and was OI'dained WY'!t."'U2 '.' , ,_.,.,' . _&'kers. '" "·.·BIHne in 1962. ' • • • • • • • • • • • • •II • • • • • • J1 ,

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Sept. 1, 1966

Adwis®s

~fr~U1.g.~!n)g w~@~~

Into Line With Profits

HOUSTON (NC) A Catholic pastor said, here that modern architecture frequently sins against the

By Msgr. George C. Higgins (Director, Social Action Dept., NCWC) The natives-meaning the 18 or 19 million organized workers in the United States-are obviously gettin-g rather yestIess as we approach Labor Day, 1966. T.R.B., whose "From Washington" predications in The New Republic are more often right than wrong, The answer to these rhetori says that "we face * * * a cal questions is very simple. We wage explosion; a really tur do not have a "labor" govern .blilent strike period." The ment, and this writer, for one, reason for this, he explains, is very simple. Con'trary to what . the general

pub I i c may

have been led

to ·believe,

labor is cur

I'ently getting

'h~ dirty end

of the stick.

rhat is to say,

w·h i I e prices

and profits,. on

....... .: hoe aver.age, ilave ·been go :ng up steadily eluring the past 1~ months, the workers' share of the eeonomic ,jie has been ietting smaller, ')roportionately speaking. "H'lld Oil .-te.. your hats," then, says 7.R.B. In other w{)rEls, get read3/' fora continuing -rournl .£1f s'rikes. The more· conservative 1:1.S. . News -and World Report is also p.redicting stormy weather ·on the labor-management front. It quetes "an official in close, louch with the White House" ·as saying that,' with prices and [>l'Ofits on the upswing, "labor 's ,not going to sit back and not ~et its bigger slice . . . bigger ~md bigger wage demands are' :n sight. They will mean a ris ing trend in strikes." Question 'Right' The editors of U.S. News and \Vorld Report don't seem to be very 'happy about this prospect. 0n the contrary, they are so' l 1 pset about it. that they have ~.uardedly suggested that labor's "right to strike" (the tell-tale f'luotation marl{s are somewhat distressing) may· not really be '1 right after all.. . It is "more of a slogan," they ray, "than an iron-clad guaran ;':!e: Strike rights are not men :.toned in the Bill of Rights or . n any other part of the Consti iution." Fortunately the Sup rem e Court of the United States isn't ~;kely to be guided ·by this rather .- rimitive form of Constitutional ~ mdamentalism. 1 say "fortu r,ately"-or, if you will, "thanks ·;C to God"-for if the highest : ')urt in the land were to per --lit t,he Congress to nullify the :-lght to strike.' we would have .. ,minor revolution on our 'ands. Let's make no mistake ;', ')out that. The· editors of U.S. News and \"orId Report 'tell us-approv :-gly, 1 gather-that a number ·f busines leaders are sayi'ng' ".;·ivately'that the United States, ':1 effect, .has a '''labor'' gov-. L"'nment and that some feel "it ., even more under the domina-· :. on of unions in many fields ·.::an is the Socialist goverment :n Great Britain." Simple Answer If this were true, why in the ":orId woulcl it be necessary for ,:.001' to go out on strike to ("Itch up with the cost of lh'ing? :!' other words, if we have, a . aboI''' government in the : 'nited States,' why hasn't· it :. Jenpossible for that govern "-.ent ·tokeep prices and profits .:'. -line? Why has labor, whieh :: Jl~edly controls the' govern ,'ent, ,fallen so far behind .. I ~-eent months?,

HOHrudJ5(f:~pped

needs of handicapped, aged antn OllieI' infirm members of soeiety. "Theusands of so-called 'pub '1k buildings' are not' truly pub- . lic because they 'are inaccessible to millions of citizens, especiaHy the handicapped," Msgr. Bernar~ Murray, pastor of St. Leo's Church, St. Pau·. Minn., said at! the annual convention of the Catholic Art A:,sociation here. The priest said he was making II plea for "justice in architec ture." Widespread efforts to rehabili t.ate disabled and aged citizeml are, often counteracted because disabled people cannot enjoy community participation in 3JT chaically designed buildings, ~sgr. ~urray remarked. "The builders of our age have furgotten that any but the active aAd the agile inhabit it," lbe priest ~:mtinued. "ShortsighteElly we Dave neglected to make our M,AKtUl'eS fully accessible aJMI wseable· to the wilole of f>U'!" S06iety." "Society bas succeetled so we. .m· wbabWtating the handicapped and :vet it has done lie Ii6tJe abeut the most obvious handicap .~f ~ '. . . al'chitectur'al bal'Fiers," Msgr. Murray said. While it is often expensive te eon-ect such barrien;, it costs vilF iually Rothing when the im provements are included in tM ~riginal plans, he added. "S~Ir. improyements do not require special or extensive constructioD ... {)Dly sensible planning." A parish church must be de signed t{ serve all people, Msgr. Murra,. said', adding that handi capped persons, especially' those in ~heelchai'rS, have a right .. expect the following "helps" ill parish churches: Level or at least ramped aceessJ from the street or parking areas, minimum door widths fJf 31 i"'''J1es, ample aisle space, accesa to toilets, access to the eonIes-. siDRal, _steps.

hopes that we never will have one. Fortunately, however, we do' MARE PROFESSION: Brothers Roger,. 23:, left, aDd have a labor movement whic·h is strong enougil to put up ·one Roland, 19, sons of Mr. and Mrs. Louis B. Lacroix of 100 . whale of a fight if the. Congress, Lafayette Street, Fall River, have made their professioo following the lead of U.S. News in the Congregation of the Erothers of Christian Instruc and World Report, should ever tion after completing their canonical yea:r of novitiate at ~ttempt to insert quotation marks around the right to strike. Notre'Dame Institute, Alfred, }\faine. Graduate!! of }\fs!,'ll"~ Organized labor would go do~n Prevost High, they will return to Walsh College as scho fighting on this issue, and many lastics to prepare for teaching' careers. 'If us outside the ranks of erganized labor would go down with them. VatieanD on StrikeS The right. to -strike -may ~ot ,be ·mentioned by name J-n the Bill -of Rights or in .any -other ~rt of ,the Constitlltion, -bttt it's / there .all right - -or, -if -Il()t, we DETROIT (NC)"":"A -prokssor . kBOW -about you a1lter baH Jl had· ·better pUt it ·there .as SOOIll -ef -education and former -dean -&f eentury they'l} never find Ottt." ·as possible by means -of a Con -the ~raduate school.at -the Uni . The oecasiOJD markeEI -the '!ee ·stitutional amendment. versity of Detroit here ~as -not -d. Don-observance ~re efl It can be stated very simply. ':Here is the way it is stated, fer -4>fl hand 'for his 50th ..anniversary Father Farrell's record. In 1963 as a member of the Society.-ef when he 'beeame eligible :lor the example, in the Vatican Cmm Jesus. . . 25 Year Club of University ef ·cil's Pastoral Constitution -on-the .. 'Father Allan P ..Farrell. 70. 4S Detroit professors, and a silver Church in the Modern World: known as a man who wiil ~'.a wateh, he declined the -offer. "When'. . . socio-economic long way to .avoid pomp aJld Instead, he told thepresideBt, disputes arise, efforts ~ust be made to come -to a peaceful set . circumstance-and this time he ,he would like permission 14> ab went all the'way to the Univer sent himself in perpduiiy bom Uement. Recourse must alw.ays sity •of. San Francisco. ·to spend commencement exercises. be had· above all to sincere the' Summer. and avoid the cere discussion between the parties. Despite his reluctance to ftl e":lonies.. ebrate it, Father Farrell's record "Even in present-day circum "After 50 years in 'soci in the Jesuits is an impressive stances, however, the strike can . ety," ·he explained, "who needs ·ene. He has taught at Marquette still be a necessary, though ulti mate, means for the defense of ·to broadcast the fact you've been University, Xavier University, around s~ long. If they don't LOl'ola University of Chicago, the workers' 'own rights and the the University. of Detroi.t aoo fulfillment C!Jf their just de Sophia tJniversity iin Tokyo, mands. As soon as posible, how nomic system as a whol,," (Con Japan. c~-er, ways should be sought 14> He has also served as .acting resume negotiations. and the t~mporary Collective Bargain-· ing, Prentice-HalL, New York). editor of America \mag~zine, .as discussion of ·reconciliation.~ Davey's point is well. taken. sistant naaonal direetor of Jes May Neeil Legislation Therefore . . . let's forget about' uit Education, a radw bT{)ad T{) say that the strike is stin a "necessary" means .for the these quotation marks and stop caster, and television panelist~ quibbling about the right -if) Along the wa)' he has writt_ defense of the workers' -ow'n rights .and thefulfillinent of strike .and then let's get down books, articles, pamphlets aOO their just demands, is ,not \() to the serious business of making Je~,rned· pa~s' by the score. collective bargaining work more • ~-ay,of course, that the right effectively. to strik-e is an absolute right, M~~et As a starter,. we might~ nor is it to say that thegov LOYOLA (NC)-An inter-aa ernment may never, tinder .any ~tntrate on bringing prices and . circumstapces, interfere with iis profits into line with wages, 91' tional congress iDf the J'esuils »as ,'ice versa. This would de more lleen convoked here ill Spain'" f)'ee exercise.. South • StreeOs On the contrary, some sort ~f than anything else '1 can think Jay the groundwork fo:r the sec ond session of·the Jesuits' gen legislation may' be needed \() of te forestall that -rash of major cope with thos.e strikes which strikes which is being so widely" eral chapter, scheduled this Sep Hl)'onnis Tel. 81 ~mber in Rome. . result in a genuine national predicted at the present time. e mer g e n c y and seriously threaten the national welfare. Such strikes, however, are few and far between. And even if new legislation is needed' to handle them more effectively, it should not be punitive in nature; investment In the Society of tJMi DMRfl Word Annuity Joint Agreement What Prof. Harold W. Davey ~\WHIII'UlM Plan will provide ge.nerous interest J)eymema for life, had to say on this point more WI~ vegular checks commg to you every lrix monlhs. Y.ou will than 15 years ago in his stand also share In spiritual benefits and gain ~9n81 ard textbook on collective bar eatisiaction in the knowlEtdge that You, rneney Ia helprng the gaining is still valid: Cause of Christ all oyer the world. Cenem tan lIdvantages "In a free society, the national also combine to improve the finafM:;aJ retwl:l et _ labor policy 'should' be one which rests on the consensus of re .INCE sponsible management and union thinking. Legislation ideally 1904 would be framed in terms of 1'J1HIJ! coupo,,, today 11M IIIdrIIIIotMJ infonnllllotl the joint agreement of a national hlbor-management conference. I Soc;ety of the Divine ~~ ~ "No national labor policy • ..,...... "ettn~IY.nia hpt.., L ~ • rooted in punitive or get-even motivation will have lasting sig • Pkleae aeftd twformatioR 011 lilt SYD • nificance. T~ end product &f' such an approach will ·be eom • Itt . . aMOUnt .If $ , . .: "lete government control . . ." . • "'Mme . :"lII' •• "The success Of: 'failure of Atktr_' . . . priva~ collective bargaining/' Profesor Davey, adds f&r ·,ood· meas~re, "wiUquite 'potlsibly tlietenmne th.e fate ·of ·.ur ee.-.,

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THE ANCHORThurs., Sept. 1, 1966

!Prelate IFtmvors Census @QO®s~ioll\1

~$SU~

On Re;B@o@[JU

In Puerto Rico SAN JUAN (NC) - The bishops of Puerto Rico have announced that Catholics here may fulfill their obli

GmO<!

German Refug~ Honor Prelate BERLIN (NC)-Bishop Hein-· Maria Janssen Oll: Jiilde 5heim was honored here by Ger~ m.m refugee groups for his work on their behalf. He is in charge off the work for refugees in the ~["man Bishops' Conference. The refugee groups observed "'Heima! (Homeland) Day" here end stressed the right eff the ~rman refugees to decide for 'ii'hemselves where they are to> Ei.v~ i:n the future (heimatoreeMb. lJIi~h

New M@ss

Ob~agatooD1 Rlll~es

"$'I ASHING1'ON (NC~ jj£ushop Paul F. Tanner. gen cro! secretary of the Nati(JI~ lJl1 Catholic Welfare Confer told a congressional! lOOm mittee it would be a good idea f:0 ialclude a qtlestion em reli wious affiliation in ~ 19'10 oansus. 13ishop Tanner said the Ji.nJlor JIlation obtained would "seJrve a valuable public purpose." He ~mmended; however, t hat oeople whO object to such a Qja.testion be allowed not to mft swer.. The bishop testified before the Mouse Post Office and Civil Service Committee; which as holding hearings on questions to be asked in the 1970 decennial oensus. A question on religious affil Aation has never been included m the decennjal census, and ji»roposals for one have met with 3!4ff opposition in the past. Ale l?esntno!ll Morris Abram, president of Dlte American' Jewish Commit·-· tee, said during the current' JlI.e'ariilgs by the House commit ~e that theAJC is against hair- " fung a question on religion in the ~970 census. . Abram suggested includillg ~ch. a question in one of the' Census Bureau's sample studies, where replies are not manda ~ry. This was done in 1957. Bishop Tanner, citing the J)l:lIt. lk purposes which would be oorved by a census questioB (Kl l'eligious affiliation, said "statis (iical information about religioUti IJffiliation· is helpful to bot4l. oommercial enterprises and pub !lie and private welfare agencies ill'il projecting services to the <ritizenry." He said information aoou41 tbe lFeligious makeup ,of the popula (lion is necessary to both public ltitd private agencies conducting . l1Iealth,welfare, educational and' anti-poverty programs and pel' mits a more sensible allocatioli elf resources. Few Refuse 'IMte bishop said religiollls affil fuluon could be covered by· one eM' two questions on the cenSl!s. Mis suggested ·questions were: "Do you belong to a religious I@ody?" and "If. so, to which oody?" There is "no reason to Wll> beyond that," he said. Declaring that most people have no objection to revealing OOteir religious affiliation, 'he quoted a statement by Thomas Benham, vice president of the Opinion Research COirpOi'ation. llJenham saidtbat in pmducting aational public affairs sUll"Veys !:lis 91'ganization bas "never baa. a serious problem" with refusals .. tiisclose religious affiliateoa-. l!R tbree recent national surveys, ~ said, 99 per cent oi the re ~dents answe;red a questi~ <Mi. religious preference. Bishop Tanner recommended, !:lowevel', that the views of toGSe WAO object be respected by rna\: frog response to any census ques MOR on religion non-compulsery-. "fie difficulties in doing this "'should not be insurmOUiltahle-," iie said.

EXTENSION SOCIETY'S WORK: Two of the 183 Extension Society Volunteers from 54 dioceses who will work in "·25 dioceses mainly in the south\vestern states, receive their assignments from Archbishop Robert E. Lucey of San Antonio, Texas. These home mis .sionel·S serve as teachers, ~~rish workers n tirse~ and in manr other capacities. NC Photo..

Protestant Joins 'Extension Volu.nteers Buffa 10 Girl SAN ANTONIO (NC)-"Be C861ing· an Extension Volunteer, I feU I could do something use ful and also become betterac ltUainted with the Catholic Church." The observation came from MCH'y Jane Kern, 21, of Buffalo; N. Y., one of 200 volUnteers who. underwent a· three-week concen b'ated orientation period at St. Mal'y's University. here. He~ comment is typical of all the' young people who have ·elected to- spend. a year serving the· Church in various ways in needy parishes-with one exception, She is the first Protestant to join the Volunteers. She said she learned of the Extension Volunteer program through a friend, and· the idea of serving people in a Christian C){'iented· program appealed t& her. The volunteers serve :JlS parochial school teachers, parish· workers, ~urses, medical tech nologists, social workers, New man Club assistants .and· cate chists.. ·Miss Kern took the orientation il~ stride, including courses in theologY' and. Sacl'e<" Scripture. She said: "I didn't disagree with aRything I heard in any of the

oourses." William Jacobs, executive sec retary of the Extension' Volun teev:s, said theology and catc- chetics ·.vere optional for .non Catholic Volunteers. Protestants Weleome "We prefer anyone working is tiRe field, such as the Volunteers, t6 have .the 'courses for back ground, but substitutions in the .schedule could be easily made to accommodate non-Catholics.~ Jacobs said. Protestant additions to tllne

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to Teach in Parochial School Volunteers are· welcome, Jacobs nQted. He added: We want to' see it happen. It could give a strong boost to the ecumenical movement and provide Protes tants . and Catholics with a chance for meaningful dialogue. . This is in the spirit of Vatican H."

Miss Kern will be assigned to Sr. Michael's parish, Leesville, La., as a parochial school teach er. She was graduated' last May fl'om the University of Delaware with a major in general science education, and' will teacl1 gen el'al science, math and a religion course. Ill- Leesville, Miss Kern and thl'ee other Extension Volun teers will receive room and board, use of a car and a min':' illlum salary of $50· a month.

gation to attend Sunday Mass on Saturday afternoon. The de cree, which also allows attend ance at Mass for holy days of obligation on the vigil of the feast, became effective Saturday. Announcement of the new regulation was made by Arch bishop Luis Aponte Martinez, president of the episcopal con ference, who explained that the bishops had received permission for the change from the Holy See. He said that the permission was granted because of "moderIll needs ~nd scarcity of priests," but emphasized that the new practice should in no way "di minish the sacred character oil Sunday as the day 01 the Lord.'" Under the new ~egulations, when the Mass obligation is teD be' fulfilled on Saturday or the vigil of a feast, the Mass must· ,be that of the following Sunday or feast and include the homily and pI'ayer of the faithful which would ordinal'ily be given OIll Sunday or the feast. The Mass may not begin before 2 P.M. The Puerto Rican bishops also announced that the Holy See had! granted them permission to au thorize a small number oil priests to say four Masses OIl Sundays and holy days jf re qUil·ed· by the pastoral needs of the parish. This authorizatiolRl' must be requested from the bishops.

Joint Campaign AUGSBURG (NC) - A joint campaign for mc··e readers wilU be undertaken in· September by St. Ulrichsblatt, the weekly off the Augsburg diocese, and the Augsburger Evangelisches Gem ei~1dblatt, a Protestant weeki,. here in Germany. ,

"At first I thought there might be some objection to my teach ing' religion," Miss Kern said, "but there wasn't at all. I was most worried about teaching heresy or something wrong, but . "My parent's reaction to my the COUI'ses have been a great joining the Volunteers was sim help. I am less worried since ilar to· reactions of other par Father Virgil Elizondo (San An- . enfs," she noted. "At first they tonio archdiocesan director of were a little upset-more at the the Confraternit: of Christian salal'y - after spending money Doctrine) spoke to us and en for a college education - than couraged us to be moved by the anything else, but I understand. fOR YOUNG WOMEN spirit in our teaching.". many parents of college gradu D96 . '/hipple St., Fall River ates feel that way at first. After Conducted by FranCiscan they read some of the Extension Missionaries of Mary Volunteer literature and met the ROOMS - MEALS NEW HAVEN (NC) - When people in charge of the program, OVERNIGHT HOSPITALITY they became quite enthusiastic Me and Mrs. Lawrence Lukas OS about· it." - - - -Inquire --- 3-2897 J zewski observed their 50th wed ding anniversary here, five Franciscan priests, including 1i:oetflUmItlIlHflIItIIIIIHllfllIlIIllIIlIlIllllltIlHl""lIll1lmIlII.IftM«lfIlItl;lIl11l11llllllltllllllllllllmIII111U1flmn~ their son and two Japanese pl'iests, concelebrated the Mass ; OPEN SAlURDAY in· St. Stanislaus .church. Father J e r om e Lukaszewski, O.F.M., til 6 P.M. with the other Franciscans, was in this country fora missionary CLOSED ALLDAY conference. He. is ·a 'lBissionaty MONDAY ift. i\:mami Oshima, Japan.

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'Seventy-Five Years Later

Seculor City '- HOUSTON (NO)-A theo logian and a Scripture sch(6. ar agreed that the Churc.ti must immerse itself in tb0" secular city but at the same

d<lAccording· to natural :reason and Christian philos ophy working for gain is creditable,.not shameful, to a man, since it enables him to earn an honorable livelihood; but to misuse men as though they were things in the pursuit of gain, or to value them solely for their physical powers-that is truly shameful and inhuman." ",

time abstain from many seculal city techniques. Brother G,abriel Moran, F.S~' "The employer' must never· tax his workers beyond who teaches theology at Man. hattan College, New York, _ their strength, or employ them in work unsuited to their Father John L. McKenzie, S~ sex and age~:His great and prinCiple duty is to give every visiting professor of Scriptu~ one what is just." Univel'sity of Chicagodivlnita -school, shared the platform at 8 "Justice demands that the' interests of the working general session of National Jra. 'elasset'l should be carefully watched over by ,the adminis turgical Week. ' '0 tration, so that they who contrib.ute so largely. t-o the ad . Father McKenzie said tila'& ~antage of the community may themselves share in the while no one living today es capes ihe influence of mode~ benefits which they create-that being housed, clothed science and technology,fauD and bodily fit, they may find their life less hard and en may be found in acceptance gil durable. It follows that whatever shall appear to prove secular techniques. ' eonducive to the well-being of those who work should ob Search for Truth. tain favorable consideration." "The dangerous techniques iW Church and churchmen are the Those statements are hardly startling today. They

techniques of politics and la~ 'express ideas that will be repeated over and over again

. of mass persuasion, of tltJltJ in various Labor Day speeches and celebrations., They

depersonalized organization"'_ means which .are not "entire:il!T. state principles that'labor officials and all right thinking

dependent on the free decisioa .men now hold to be fundamental. of the citizens," he said. Brother Gabriel touched on ~ That makes the statements an the more significant similar point, but in a different since these words were written by Pope Leo .XIII on 'vein. _Wiscolnlsurrn '«liS torI Parishioner DleslClI'o!Je May 15: 1891. " "Preacping cannot be sup~ SWlccessfad School Board .. Persuasion," . he ,said. "Anyo~ . . They give the lie to the' charge-sOmetimes made-: .who watches an hour of te~ that the Pope and Church officials in general' live in ivory'" DE PERE (NC) - A parish their bome parishes" to . make ..vision each week knows how ,~ ioner and his pastor agreed here certain their plans, matCh ", ~e turn off his attention from su~ towers and do not know what is going on· in 'the world. that succes;;ful parish school realities of their parishes" Make . urgings. The preacher's role is They ref!lte the libel'that the Church is so concerned ,boards frequently pay an extra sure in advance that your parish ,-to search for the truth with his about getting people to heaven that it does not care about dividend: increasing the mutual has the capabilities for the things hearers and let this truth tal!i0 of priests aod laity. ypu want, he ,told the delegates. hold of their lives. their condition on earth. ' esteem "Lay people even learn that '''But whether on a' public or . "Eventually, I think, this must It is preCisely because people are made in the image pastors know something about a Catholic school board, remem- involve an exchange betweeil: human' nature." Father John K.' ~r you're concerned with policy preacher and listeners, a dia. of God and for an eternal life with God in heaven that Mueller said· '''On the other hand, and not administration," Schmitt 'logue in which the congregat~oo the Church insists that they be treated with dignity and lay people c~n save pastors from advised. "This thing called l'e- can contribute to the growth ill spectful participation is the, an- understanding. The importanIJ given the means to 'live a respectable life, so that their making financial errors." , thing is that the words emerge Joseph Schmitt said that "the swer to success," , road to heaven may not be blocked by the 'obstacles that Without Constitution from the human experience OO! , lay school board has taught me. degradation and abject poverty so often set up. Father Mueller ~oted (bat men today ~nd deepen ,the great effort that goes on. Even if we are parents; we don't there is "an awful lot to be awareness of the human to the have 'all the tools to teach our learned" when a school board is extent that God will emerge all children. Nuns and priests do started because laJr people, &Ire the center of life." God GuaraJrieed have these tools and skills. And "totally inexperiem:ed,'" I've learned that our pastor He said that the parish ~()ol Brother Gabriel, whose top. There is a Chinese proverb that .says : If there., is right 'really d<>es have a knowledge 'Of board of Holy Redet'!mer isoper-' was "The'Theology of SeculaJle in the soul, there isoeauty in the person; if there is beauty 'education,"

ating without a conStitution. ny: What Happens to Worshipt"'o ~ the person, there harmoVY in the family; if there is , 'Father Mueller' is pastor and ''Since we didn't know anything held that it 'has' always been :l Schmitt a parishioner at Holy about it, we fig'ured we would .temptation to Christianity'" harmony in the family, there is order In the, nation; if 'Redeemer church, Two Rivers, run our board' for 10 years and .fall back to the Security Of ft there is order the nation, there is peace.in.the· world. Wis. The two men oHered hints . 'th~ . , write a eo~stitu~on,"!lIe 'religious realm' of existenee on successful lay participate.n smd. " .. where God is guarlmteed,~' .. That wraps the whole situation up into a neat sOlu'" 'in parish bOards 10' delegates to The" priest· waruled ag3Jn8t . This in' consequence lea~s' ~ tion, but the fact is that families and nations'and the world the Christian Family Movement ftlaidilg too big an iEsue of elect . a neglect of the temporal; ... -all are made up of individuals. And' the strength m the eonvention at St. Norbert Col ing board members, saying that ,eial, and this -worldly life' CJlIl :&ege..· . .. whole is the strength of. all its componeJ}ts... · ·the main thing' ill '14> get, tt. the Christian," he said. . ·"It takes a constant faith, III Schmitt has ooen chairman of started. He said that. in the be In the' ·midst of the activity taking place t~dai, t'he Holy Redeemer board for ginning there will be ,,"certail} .Jewish infused attitude,' and & movements on' an area and national scale to bring about ':fuur years. touchy subjects" to 'be discussed 'courage in face Of forces to ~ 'He advised ,listeners planning but that .the important thing 'is eontrary, to affirm God througb changes in the civic and ecclesiastical climate of the comi 8ffirming the whole of creatioa try, it is still good to remember, that 'the individual doeS ,to .ina'ugurate school boards hi to learn to talk together., in its temporality and materia).. count and can have an effect' on the whole. Many people ny," he added. have little confidence hi the individual, in his efect on the Despite the need for liturgy ttJj come to grips with the time, and whole, an dthis causes them to think of change only ':in the fact that "in every moment Sc:ho(l»~s terms of massive movements, of great sweeping reforms, the Church is bOrn anew," ritual and not" in the quiet day-by-day progress that individuals and symbolism must be pte. Msgr. Malloy, who is ehair ,NEW YORK (NC) - A grow and families can and do make. 'The Chinese proverb has ing dispute between advocates man of the Committee of Non served, Father McKenzie said. . validity. and opponents of governmental Public School .Officials repre aid to pupils in non-public senting some 400,000 children attending ,Catholic, Episcopal, Austranian Bishops

schools entered the political are na here when a spokesman for Greek Orthodox, Lutheran and fear Nuclear War

the;' New York Civil Liberties Hebrew Day schools, said of SYDNEY (NC) - Australial'fJ Shack's charg,e: Union and Catholic school edu Bishops issued a special warning "There is not a shrl!d of statis eators engaged in a verbal dis t1cal evidence to Stl~rt that against nuclear war in a pa~ pute at a hearing before the Re toral letter, "The Moral Code,lII! assertion." publican PlatfQrm Advisory a statement treating each of thti Committee. ~tistieal Evitllence Ten Commandments. Urging that' the eommittee statistical E'videnc«! disputing Addressed to all the people CllI! lFFICIAD. NEWSPAPER OF THE .DIOCESE OF .FAll RIVER adopt a strong stand 10 maint~in the assertion was then presented Australia regardless of religioD, separation Of church, and state, b¥ Msgr. Kelly who said that tile pastoral analyzed' the rel~ Donald D. Shack, vice chairJft~ "the very existence of the Pal'O ,.f~ Highl~nd Avenue "WInce of each commandment col the Civil Liberties Union, ebial school has helpl~ 14> make and applie!i each to situati~ fall River, Mass. 02722 675-7151 cmarged that n~n-public schools or to keep many neighbor)loods Ute bishops believe exists ... have become H a last haven of integrated." day in Australia. , PUBLISHER segregation." l'ilsgr. Kelly presented enroD Expressing fear that ambi~ Most Rev. James L. Connolly, f).D., PhD., Disputing Sheek's eh a r g e s ment figures for Catholic schools or desperation may once ag~ were Msgr. Eugene J. Malloy, t,1 ,Manhattan, the, Uronx aDd release nuclear eJ.Iergy on tile GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER . superintendent of schools lor the Staten Island demonstrating that world, the Bishops ask for '. . r Rev. John It Driscoll mocese cI. Brooklyn, and Msgr. ~ parochial schools compare universal observance of .... .; At. Rev. Daniel·F. Shalloo, M.A. ' George A. Kelly, secre1ary 01. .me favorably to 1tbe public moral law and propose this ob . ~~~~~ . , education for the arehdioeese"af aehooIa in m;,Uen cl integJ&o Illervance as the only true' aDIII 1-~~~--·"--'';''·_o..A'-'---''''''AUiIi-J~Tc_--J''~_· - ....';-.....-.. . ,' .... ~ ~ ~ "YW& ,effeetive deter.r~ to holoca....

Dividend

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Chinese Proverb is

all

New York· Prelates Deny Charges Of Racism in Catholic

®The ANCHOR

;

.....

PoD Shows C,"ege '\Fre~en

'~Gorly I.nformed on Mass .

· .HOUSTON (NC) - An' liepth survey disclosed Ameri <l:Qn Catholics entering colleges ~ freshmen are poorly informed en the nature of the 'Mass and while they generally are in favor 9f recent liturgical changes, are not . concerned deeply about · them. The study involved incoming freshmen at seven Catholic col leges in different parts of the oountry as Wlell as those in contact with the Newman Club at a large state university. The survey was made ·by Wil nam J. Farrell, sociology pro · fesor at St. Anselm's College · oonducted by the Benedictines at Manchester, N.H. The project · was sponsored by the National Liturgical Conference. Although Farrell's complete - report was scheduled to be pre sented at the American Catholic Sociological Society convention in Miami Beach, Fla., some of its findings were made public at the conclusion of the National Liturgical Week here. The sunrey, in which Z,368 litudents participated, was bas~

Priest to Mark

92nd Birthday

BAKER (NC) - Sixty-eight years as a priest have not dim med the spirit or much changed the activities of a Benedictine priest who will observe his 92Dd birthday here in Oregon today. Among those attesting to the Touthfulness of Father Charles Moser, O.S.B. of Mt. Angel Ab bey is Bishop Francis P. Leipzig of Baker, Ore., who observed, "I would assume that his birth ~ay will be like the rest of the 88 years that he has been a priest - early rising, private prayers, celebration of Mass,' reading, instruction and parlor ealls and more prayers. He prob ably will want no celebration~" Father Charles has been acting : pastor' of St. Charles church in Condon for the Summer white Father Patrick Lunham is in Ireland, and Bishop Leipzig re EtOrted that. the elderly priest has. followed. a schedule which "would tax .the energies of II J'Ounger man.". A native. of Berg, Switzerland, Father Charles, baptized Ludwig 'Moser, attended a Benedictine Monastery school near his home and at the age' of 19 decided to . ~in the Benedictines in the )!Jnited States. He came to. this country in ~93 and was ordained in 1898. FrOm 1900 to 1930 he' served as ~haplain to the Indian mission on Vancouver Island, and Bish @p Leipzig recalls that when he entered Mt. Angel in 1913, Jrather Charles' .name was weil known for the "wonderful work" ·lae was dobg.among the Indians. Since his return to the Mt. Angel Abbey in 1930, Father Charles has assisted with parish work throughout Oregon.

LaymanHeadsPenna. CGthO~D~ High Schoo~

00 1m: multiple-choiCe questions concel'l)ing' .attitudes t t) war d· Mass and knowledge of Church teaching about it, well as the spiritual, social and educational backgrounds of the students. Concerning'the students' atti tudes toward Mass, Farrell said: "Whereas the Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy insists upon the public nature of the liturgy drawing people into an even more perfect union and com munity with each other, the re-' spondents in' this study have indicated a more individualistic orientation. Termed Failure "This seems to be the meaning of the respondents' reply to the. statement ··When I attend Mass 1 feel a deep sense of private meditation.' For the entire study group, 56 per cent of the' re spondents either strongly agreed, or agreed somewhat or slightly with this .statement. Only nine per IOOnt strongly disagreed with it. The ideal of a sense of com munity, of public worship, has not yet been !fully experienced by ·the· students." As for the students' actual knowledge about the Mass Farrell said he found that "th; gl'ade for the study group as a whole came to only 49 per cent which. would be termed 'failure: academically and would mean a repeat of the course of instruc tion." ..:The survey revealed that more ·than two-thirds of the partici pating students had received during their high school years "mostly or all" of their instruc . tion from priests or Brothers or Sisters. Institutions at which question naiTes were filled out are: Wheeling (W. Va.) College; St. Catherine's College, St. Paul' University of Iowa Newma~ Club; Iowa City; Emmanuel College, Boston; Notre Dame . College at Belmont, Calif.; Uni versity of San Francisco; DePa1!1 University, Chicago, St. Anselm's College; Manchester, N: H.' :

,.'t'i

':~11"'1 \-~4'-'~) ~ 1:,\..;J-".'J/Lt

NCCW Diocesan Delegates Set Record of 37

'Helps to Re~tore .~Iis.~ Chapel

BAI.,TIMORE (NC)-Lawrence Cardip.al Shehan of Baltimore has donated $10,000 to. help re store an old chapel in western En~limd-,'which has a special in terest to' Marylanders. .~he' d~nation il> from the p~rse presef\ted to the prelate when he elevated to cardinal. AuXiliari Bishop T. Austin ).VIur~hY· of .Baltimore, chairman of the committee in chargeo~ the purse, said the money will be used to help restore old Wardour chape,l on the Wardour estate, now used as a parish church run by the Jesuits. Part of the estate was owned by the father of Ann Arundel1, wife of Cecil Calvert, who as t~e second Lord J;Jaltimore gave hiS name to this city. The chapel, which adjoins the' Wardour Castle, former county seat of the Arundell family was built in 1776. It is said to' be III perfect example of late 18th century church architecture. Fa ther Jonh Carroll, who beca~e first archbishop of Baltimore (titen said Mass there:' . ,

was

GREENSBURG (NC)-Frank A. Reno is the first layman in fttis Pennsylvania Diocese to !ierve as a Catholic high school principal. . A former English teacher and baseball coach, he succeeds Fa ther William K. Sheridan in the Monthly Meeting ·~p administrative post at Fa 1lbe~ Geibel Memorial High' . fie monthly nieetingof Falll School, Connellsville. River Particular Council, Soci Bishop William G. Connare 00: ety of· St. Vincent de Paul; .wm 8reensburg said: be held Sept. • at 8 P:M. The "By this appointment, a .priest members are to be.' the guests .•. freed to do priestly and pas of Espirito Santo' Conference. fJoral work. At the same time, Benediction of the Most Blessed .sacrament will be given in the I» Catholic layman, trained speci fically for. school administration, ehul'Ch· at /1:45 P.M. -and the will use his ·talents for the good meetin~wmfollow in the schoon I.e:. the Chu·rch." . ~.: .' :t~'''·''~~~JHllt.\·

ANCHOR-

Thurs., Sept.' 1, 1966

'~J.:~J.!'

Thirty seven women from the Diocese have been desig nated as delegates to 33rd national convention of the National Council of Catholic Women to be held in Miami Beach from Oct. 5-8. Today, Sept. 1, is the dead line for prospective delegates who will be allowed to cast ballots at the election for new officers. Of special interest to the. Fall River delegates this )ear is the fact that for the first time a Diocesan representative, Miss Margaret M .. Lahey of the Cathedral Parish and a past president of the Diocesan Coun cil of Catholic Women, has been nominated for the position of a national delegl;!te. Three new delegates added to the original list of 34 delegates are: Mrs. Elizabeth A. Denehy, . St. Patrick,Fall River; Mrs. Grace Keramis, Holy Name, New Bedford; and Mr~. Eil~en Paul, Holy Name, New Bedford.

Heads Congregation

LIFE IS HARD: In the Valley the Mesquital, an arid under-developed area of Mexico, this. housewife is grinding corn- for the family dinner. Father Joseph W. Drew,Paulist Newman chaplain at Southern- Methodist University, Dallas, worked with the people of the valley this Summer in a volunteer exchange program•. NC Photo.

Welcome Priest

NO JOB TOO BIG NONE TOO SMAll

Texas Newman Chaplain Finds Endless

Tasks in M'exican Villages

DALLAS .(NC) - Ministering t;o the spiritual needs of the poor of the.l'4el>quital Valley in Mex ico can be an almost endless wsk, .according tQ report$ of' a young Paulist .priest who par tieipated" in a $ummer volunteer exchange p'rogram there. Father .Joseph W. Drew,e. S.P., Newman chaplain at South ern- Methodist University here. found that the needs .called him liar beyond the village of Car donal! ,w:he.re the team of volun reers began. their. work. Before his first day in Cal!' aonal ·had ended, the news of his arrival had spread beyond the confines of ·the village. A plea from the people of Cineril la, who had not had the services of III priest for some three years, took him there on burro the next day. The celebration of Mass, hear ing 'of confessions, visiting the sick, training of catechists and officiating at a· village fiesta during which new bells fcir a planned church were blessed made it necessary for the' priest 00 keep busy from early morn ing long into the evening. Another Plea When he finally believed his work at Cinerilla was finished and . he could' rejoin the other volunteers in Cardonal, another plea !for a priest came from across' the mountains in Honria Cappa. And 'sO the pattern was repeated.·

SULLIVAN BROS•

The Summer project provided experiences far different from those of the 'university .chaplain and left Father. Drew with memories for- . ';' ' . .~ -"would, ,.. ' never .. ge. t "In the. vaHey" of .the Mea flUi,tal," he'summarized, "I found faith-simple but genuine faith. r fOund sorow':-an abiding and over'whelming sorrGw. ! found hope-in the Church ·and in the school-hope. jor.a. valley that has rich traditions that antedate the coming..of Cortez. Most of ali, l! found people, God's people -lonely, laugbing, sick, proud M many ·of. God's· people."

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Nativ,e .Bishops KINSHASA (NC) -'-Acenlml of the (:atholic Church in Africa listS 95 bishops serving African diocese>l who' 'were bona .• Africa. .if; ., . . i'

HALES CORNERS (NC)-Fa mer Michael J. Noonan, S.C.J.. 42, has been appointed provincial superior. for the Congregation of the Priests of the Sacred Heart in 'the United States, succeeding Father Peter M. Miller, S.C.J. The community has 3,229 mem bers throughout the world in 17 provinces. In the U.S., the'te are 110 priests and 57 Brothem.

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ANCHOR-~iocese

Train Catechists In Taiwan

of Fan·River-Thurs' Sept. 1 1966 l

Shore Va'cation with, C·hildren ·Relaxing for Grandparents By Mary Tinley Daly Long time since we've been at oceanside with young dlildren, SQ long, that we had almost forgotten the thrill. ~as recaptured when the Head of the House and I ac eepted an invitation and stopped for a two-day visit with seven grandchildren an d ' knew the history, age or ,their parents at the end of body purpose of the ghost church, their vacation at the shore. everybody had a theory, each Age barriers disappear!,!d, wilder than the one before, pressures of city life and things nmging from "an outdoor CCD that had to' be done were as class" to "a band of Christians absent from our fleeing the Indians and they' all

thoughts as got scalped!" Be that as it may • • • ~ho ugh they 'Ttnrk Knots ,had never ex. isted, Rid i n g, ' standard equipment OIl the the waves, pad.;, boys' wrists was "TUrk knots," cllinginthe quite the in thing this Summer, breakers; ,walk each' a braided band of roPe ing the beach, that slips on easily, shrinks upon just sitting, getting wet, "and the' only way reading, .wat~h you can get it' off is to cut it ing the children mil" k; their tireless "Where'd you' get yours?" we delight in the asked Brendan, «me Cli the " ' ocean became a fulltime oecu- twins. pation. " ' The answer, "Sean brought , Kinks unkinked, a mood cl SIt to - me from church" was WAREHAM JUBILARIAN:Sr. Marie Incarnata, utter relaxation descended. Con puzzling until Sean explained. versation, available if wanted, I'Sure. I brought 'em from Mass. MSBT, missioned at St. Patrick's Parish, Wareham, left, ,yanged from' the philosophical - you know, Massachusetts ill! congratulated by Rev. Mother Marie of the Holy Trinity, to events of the day, to practi when I was visiting my cousins. MSBT, following a silver jubilee Mass of Thanksgiving eal concerns of who was turn These kids think Mass. means ing too pink from the sun and church - they never heard Qf olfered M; the Motherh.ouse in Philadelphia. 'needed more goo, who wanted Massachusetts." to go crabbing, why mosquitos

Never a dull moment, Bor an seem to like some of us rather idle one, nor one when we of than others. the older generation felt out Moon Questions of place ion this busy, happy Superior k> Supervise i"lospi1~C8'S Hours of one afternoon were . household. Merely feeding a devoted to observing, proving or v:-\cationing horde cl 11 would Conducted by Sist~s of Chari1ty oisproving the ancient theory have panicked one less organized Jr:.OUISVILLE (NC)-The Sis- should be active bl)dies immedi that every seventh wave is a than the mother of that family. fle!rs of Charity of Nazareth will.. ately available to the hospital, whopper, larger than the other Appetites- were prodigious, _ IIix. This led, quite naturally, to ",'ere supplies. Ease of the whole IKAt all tbeir hospitals in a spe- Me located away from the hos moon questions: operation was, of course, result eial "hospital province" under pita! ~ey serve. "Such 1II location," she said, "How, Grandpa, does the of careful planning on 'the "nuts 1iibe supervision of a superior with hospital administrative ex- "makes it difficult for the board moon affect the tides? How can and bolts" level so that every of trustees to take :an active part tt pull 'em from 'way up body had' a good time with, perience. The community has four proVo- im planning, in evaJluating health there?" seemingly, little bother. mces, with a total of :to hospi- caJl'e and in showing the doetors This and the related, such as As to a "share the work" ~alll,' tek. Under a decision of the lllDd the civic community that "'is it true that people go nuts the big ones helped the lIitUe in a full moon?" taxed all the ones; everybody had specifi!e Seneral Chapter meeting here, ~re i3 !ileal interest in the i-r}lm 1lbey will now have their own astronomical, nautical and psy duties and the inviolab1le ntkl province. ~•. ehological resources of the Head upon leaving the dining table : The change was made to pro of. the House. Economic consulta was "Never leave empty band ~ experienced supervisom tion came with a tJ"ip to ,the ed." Nobody ever did. !lIlI1d loealized governing boards, hot dog stand: "Since things, like Two of the children, De!rdre said Sister Margaret Vincent these hot dogs, cost more and more, why, can't the government 8'nd Sean, came back to the city J8~andford, hospital administra tor who announced the decision. just print more money for people in our, car. That trip was fore "Major superiors a~ seldom to use? What's the gold in Fort shorV ned by singing, riddles, games like "Mad Libs" fuM mBters with hospital experi Knox' got to do with it?" caught the Head of the House ence," she said. "This circum 'Ghost Church' and me off base many a ~, silance ~esults from the fact that

The children's natural curios ~ere are many more' schools

and the bets-a nickel a bet ity led also to exploration of on the length of a bridge, flhe tlban hospitals. Despite obvious

nearby woods and discovery of number of different out-of-state good will, these superiors cannot

a "ghost church" that had all of license plates, number «If Clllli'S serve the hospitals as well as

VB curious and speculative. ,like ours. The children bad a Sisters who are knowledgeable

There, in the woods, was' a corner on the nickel market that hi. hospital affairs."

I:n addition, !Me ~ :most

cleared area, obviously dedicated day! at some time to divine worship. 'Twas a recaptured &rffl, ~ go.yeming boads, whim

Between two trees at the en oceanside with young cMld~ trance of the clearing a board had been nailed, its crude let Hind~ Teacher ~ tering stating, "God Is Love." Inside were logs on the ground, Convent Agci~ Atodt ilL pew-like formation to accom

CALICUT (:HC) A lSlmda

modate perhaps 50 people. These ~~ ~~ . faced an "altar," a tree which , 1leacher has come to 1he clle:!l>anse

of a Catholic eonvent ·here _

had been cut to the height oi. ~

a 'man's waist. Over this stump ]india which was aeeused Cli Jlailll- .

concrete had been po!Jred and iftg to support a NeelllJt ~ ~~.W{~

:floc beUer wa~ b&' ~ •

• 'cross painted. . ~~ . In a mood of the moment, we Kep'ala state. ' e. P. WasudeVflilll ~ l!lat on the log "pews" becoming eonvener Gi the Calklut difJtriet 'a solemn - faced "congregation" while the Head of the House strike eommittee, denied ]p>!l'esIl delivered a "sermon" - the Our . allegations that the Pp'oWGenee ll'ather said in Latin. Sinee lIllO- Convent, which eond~ a Iinigh , sehool 1!or girls, Pefused b6m peg ( 00e ( ImissiOlll to canvass b' ~ ~

Create Provo nee An

TAIPEI (NC)-Training women catechists is one of the many works performed here by lay women belonging to the Inte~ national Catholic Auxiliaries. Eight religion teachers who had completed two years inten sive training under the AUlJ:il iaries were graduated in a bri~ ceremony by Archbishop Stan islaus Lo Kuang' of Taipei duliP ing August. . Twenty-four women c8IIechistB have been trained by the auxil iaries during the last four yearrtJ. Twenty-two students are under going training at their center , now.

The team of Auxiliaries ftl sponsible for training catechiste is one of two teams active DR , Taipei. The teams.live separate ly and their 10 members belong . to five different' nationalities . Chinese, Belgian; Italian, Ge:.J.. man and English. "The two teams are of equal status and independent," said Miss Therese Palmers, the Bel gian leader of one of the teams, '''We are not Religious, YC4ll know, nor are we a secular insti tute in the canonical sense. we are a 'pious society' ana do 'not take vows - we are bound' u our constitution by oath. 'We live in groups, not as a ReligiO'lJll community, but rather as a lam ily, and the groups are termed teams."

New Pentecost Theme

Of Women's Mee~ing

WASHINGTON (NC) - TIw New Pentcost will be the theMGl for the 33rd national conventiGlll of the National Council of Catb olic ,Women to be held Oct. Cil through 8 in Miami, Fla. The convention theme was M!l= nounced by Mrs. Marcus KiJcllr., Youngstown, Ohio, president «l the federation of Catholic wom en's organizations representi~ some 10 million Catholic womel\ in the United States and in ~ tary installations overseas. Hosts for the convention wt!ill be Miami Bishop Coleman W. Carroll and the Miami DioceBali\ Council of Catholic Wome&\o

LARUVm,EREes ~ PhG'1l'mOCJ

Tllinking about

,a NEW'CAB?

.CDUROSS OL (

Urge Contact

DUSSELDORF (NC)-Greater lOOntact with youths in Iron CUi' taJn countries is urged in III pamphlet issued by the German Catholic youth federation deal ing with the people in those countries and the opportunitioo for tourism there.

among i¢s teachers.

Namboodiri ~ l!llIle~ Ciilil

committee received ~

most bonored tlreatmenf' ~

tba school 2nd. tne mstem ~ ,their "hearty backing." lBIe ~ded

~ the llIttituoo Gf other ~?oo=

me sehoons FA ~ ~ ~' ~tMMer~ .

C~C

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( ~~ ( ~Y"'~V"'~0""'''''-''''e--<'~~'''''' ~

Experiment W~th Fluorescent lo~[ht~ Cable mUTI ~lr\)doow G~fd~rrn

THE ANCHORThurs.,

Sep~.

1, 1966

Ma]odty Oppose Marded Deacons

By Joseplh oocil lWariTIyw JRod~ri<elk In preparation for the dreary confining days of Winter we have begun a fluorescent light garden in. the cellar. We have been rreading about this type of gardening for so long ~bat we thought it was just about time that we tried it. Fluorescent gardening is a mains:tay of the peasant diet l'1elatively DeW development. and it is used right down to :It depends Oft the use ~l ~e last crumbs, which are used fluorescent tubes providing as binders, thickening agents

MANCHESTER (NC)-A sur vey among monthly contribu tors to diocesan mission effort!:l here has revealed that some two thirds of the participants aro opposed to ordaining married! men 'as deacons to assist with priestly work . The'survey was conducted b:r Msgr. Philip J. Kenney, directol1' of Manchester' Mission, who re ceived some 300 replies to the 700 questionaires he distributed. Most of these opposing a more widespread use of married men as' deacons in the· Church based their response on the possibility of conflict a r i s i·n g between family. arid parish responsibili ties. They also expressed con vic .: tion that if more of the admin istrative duties of priests were assumed by laymen, the need for deacons to help priests with religious duties would diminish. Those responding to the ques , tionnaire were overwhelmingly in favor of freeing more New Hampshire priests for service In Latin America by hiring lay men in the larger parishes to take over secretarial and adrp,in istrative tasks.

artificial light for plants Hor and garnishes. Such food items as pierogis erom 12 t4» 16 hours a day. and golompkies ·Plants are potted and kept (turnovers) ll!bout six: inches from the lights. (stuffed cabbage leaves) have' Many of the indoor plants may been brought to this country by be .grown under. lights, but the the early immigrants and are bghts .may also be used for now dishes that are enjoyed . I?ropagating cuttings of such even by cooks o:f other origins.

Outstanding Chef 0

@lants as roses .and azaleas and . {;Or starting seeds for ~he outdoor When looking for a true ga.rden. 'Coinplete units are now go'urmetPolish cook in this area I knew I had no further to go llvailable'from. many of the com jpanies specializing in garden 'than myoid neighborhood. Mrs. materials but we find theSe units Louise Faryniarz, a neighbor of }';ather expensive for what they my mothers', has been an out NATIVE PRElLATE: Archbishop Joseph ,Malula of offer. . standing Polish chef for many years, as well as an active church Givl2 ]Less Beat of Kinshasa (formerly Leopoldville) talks- with a group and club woman. . We put ours together peace Qf Girl Scouts at his Congo residence. The archbishop, only In. 19fj2 Mrs. Faryniarz was !'1'~al at. a cost of. about ~15. This , i;'3 a native' of his See City~ NC Photo. ' . mvolved buying a four-foot the demonstrator for Polish fllJor.escent .fixture (the fixture dishes in a '.'Know Your Neigh ftself is 52 inches), two Gro- bor" cooking school held by the " . Lux, tub.es. 48 inches long. with "gas company in Fall River. This ,0 capacity of 40 watts, and a . program proved so successful lleating cable. The Gro:Lux that it was covered bya national Prelate Brings New Vigor:. to Catholic tubes are manufactured by woman's magazine. Sylvania and may be purchased '\. In her portion of the program Activities. in .Alaska at most electrical supply houses. she taught the large audience' ANCHORAGE (NC) - A Providence in Anchorage and Foreign Born Children . These are new and differ from how to correctly - prepare the church that was built in 10 days the Grey Nuns of the Sacred ebe normal" fluorescent light in aforementioned pierogis, mush- Learn English Skills Chat they give off much less room soup, Easter bread, Polish is an example of the new vigor Heart in Kodiak. which Archbishop James T.· WASHINGTON. (NC) A "We have many Catholic boys bowties and stUffed pancakes ~eat and produce more of the cromponents of sunlight that are Mrs. Faryniarz mentioned that Ryan of Anchorage has brought and girls coming of age here group of 59 foreign-born child and we hope to see them work ren from elementary and junioll' oseful to plants than do the the popular pierogis are a to Catholic activities in Alaska. Our Lady of the Lake church for God here in their home," the high schools here have comple perfect way to uSe leftover meat conventional white light. at Big Lake is "exhibit A" of archbishop said.• ted a 10-week institute in Eng Our little indoor garden was or even fruits. such as blueber the new Catholic activities. lish language skills at George He· has named Father Francis nesand prunes. made as follows: the heating '''Many people in the !irea had Murphy as archdiocesan director town University. When I asked her where she <Eable was taped to an old wooden Studen ts were .recommended ll>ench which was covered with had learned her ·cooking. skills requested a church there," the of vocations. Organizations of a . for the Summer program by water-saturated garden soil: The this energetic woman confessed archbishop related in matter-of- Serra Club .to encourage voca fact manner. . tions to the· priesthood and a' their teachers on the basis of fluorescent fixture hangs from to having' a great deal of in Under the prelate's supervi Theresian Club to foster voca- low levels of proficiency in En the beams by chains so that it quisitiveness where her national sion, plans were drawn. With tions to sisterhoods are among. glish. The majority were of Latin b about a foot above the table. cooking was concerned even . manpower donated by Air Force 'F a t h'e r Murphy's immediate" American backgrounds while Q . At the present time we have tl)ough she was. born .in thia . person!1el of the area, the'church plans. few were Chinese, Burmese, sill: pots under the lights, each ~untry. was 'built in 10 days. . French or Italian. " , 'll'ri.ed at Home .OOntaining two cuttings taken . "At midnight on Saturday, "I. watched the older women trom roses, two flats of foxglQve Institute expenses were met Enthronement 'Center' . there s.~ill were no pews or point seeds which have 'germinated . preparing the national dishes at for the 'building, but by 7 by funds provided by George and which I hope to get outside every feast and then I came o:clock Sunday morning, it was Sponsors' Congress town, the Washington archdio cese, and the federal go.vern within a week, two begonias and home and tried it in my own completed," he contmued. "And MILWAuKEE (NC) - Dele kitchen" said Mrs. Faryniarz, 215 people came to Mass." ~o £1tlts of some unknown herbs gates from 12 states will attend ment (Title 1 of the Elementary :with which my wife is experi- . but she also confessed that many· ·T h e archbishop underscored a two-day regional Sacred Heart and Secondary Education Act of llnenting. So far we have no idea of the older generation were the need for more priests and Congress at St. John's cathedral 1965) •. hesitant about parting with nuns. He said 19 priests carry on here starting Friday, Sept. 9. l>::: the cost of running the heat cooking secrets that they !f~lt the work of the, archdiocese, Archbishop William E. Cousins ilng cable and the fluorescent llight fixtures but I am sure that were theirs alone. aided by chaplains from military' of Milwauke~ will open the con fMG DIVIDEND NEWS g Mrs. Faryniarz has no sucii bases. Among nuns at work are gress with a Solemn Pontifical this will not be prohibitive. hesitation about sharing hei' the Sisters of St. Anne in Glen':' Mass. lIn .the Kitchen SYSTEMAne til The congress, sponsored by Mtly 3 of this year marked the culinary tricks and recently her a~len,. the Sis!ers. of Charity of year SAVINGS tl)e Archdiocesan Center of the recipe for pierogie was pub Yi>eg~nning of the main millen Enthronement of the Sacred nium celebration of the reign of lished in a cookbook titled a INVESTMEW« Elect Mrs. Krabacher Sacred Heart, is designed to "Favor~te Recipes of New Eng Christianity in Poland. Op year SAVINGS show the role of this devotion in pressed by years of occupation. land." This is n cookbook that Hibernian Organizer the light of Vatican II and recent REGI.ILAGl 900 recipes from a and tyranny the brave Polish co.ntains DAYTON (NC)-New organ papal directives. ar StWINSS :!followers of Christ have kept \Women's .club leaders illl the ve izer of the auxiliary of the An six state region. An active mem their faith against almost in cient Order ·of Hibernians 'is Ii /SUrmountable odds for one ber of St. Sta~islaus parish she Dayton woman with the nOIll is also president of the Polish thousand years. Irish name of Krabacher. Since the first beginning in Women's Citizen Club of Thad Mrs. James Krabacher (nee 1'66, when Chieftan Mieszko deus Kosciusko. Lucille Powell) is a former Ohio Mushroom Soup accepted Latin baptism, the ·Reg. Master Plumber 2930 • SOUTH YARMOUTH Soup is an essential course president of the AOH A,uxiliary. Church of Poland has been be GEORGE M. MONTlE. She was chosen director-orgallll in the dinner menu of a Polish !leagued by Mohammedans~ in • DENNIS PORi izer at the organIzation's na:' . Over 35 Years vaders, German tyrants, and at . family and Mrs. Farynian: usea tiona! convention in Chicago and • HYANMtll .. : of Satisfied' Service the present by Communist this mushroom soup often in he'l' awarded a citation from Ken • YARMOtlTH SHOPPINt; PlAZA 806 NO. MAIN STREET household. 'She is fortunate beAthiests. tucky Gov. Tdward T. Breathitt Fall River OS 5.7491 • OS fERYll&.E , cause her husband's relatives is Surrounded by hostility on ail ~a'\cing hel!' a Kentucky Colo- . Irides the faith of the people Poland keep her generously sup Del. Iltas never wavered; instead, led plied with the dried mushrooms The AOH, Jieseribed as the tDy such heroes' and martyrs 2S but for those who & not haw oldest Catholic lay organizatiOll !St. Stanislaus of Cracow, St.· relatives in the· "old country'" illl the United States, is dedicated .Color Process Andrew Bobola and Cardinal she revealed that a local Jewish ~ ·.preserving the faith and cul Year Books Wyszynski it has remained. delicatessen would be anothell' . tursl heritage of Irish_American stronger than many of· it> source. of .supply.

Booldets Catholics. Brochures ehristian neighbors. Catholics ·1 oz. dried. mushroorn:3

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beating until smooth. !Enjoyable Jl)lish~ If.: cup flam 4\) . Pour' the egg yolk mixture :Because of the years of war-· 1 tablespoon sait!

into the mushroom broth, stir © tr i = S 1E'Ii' - feUINl'ii'[E~$ - Il.lEnlEItPRIE$§ ~m devastation l;lDd fami~ . 1 cup coffee. cream or top mMe ring constantly. flood is g veI';V important i~ 1\) Soak mushrooms for ~ 5) Bring to the boiling poin~ fJn a Polish household. The Polish boW' in one cup ~·ii'_COfFN AVENUIE Phone WYman 7-9421 watelt'. , mld add the lemon juice (do not woman hi an excellent· cook, 2) Drain and cup up fine, lWJ:il OOU>•. ' Nsw Bedford, M~oo. okilled in the ways of making two quarts of cold W3* lMMlI. 6) J~ before S<2rving add thGl GTeaW . . llDuch out of little. Bread w ~ aWimer fos: ~ ho~

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RAPID PROGRESS AT 'NEW BOYS' HIGH:' The construction of the mew Bishop Connolly High School for Boys at .~he President Ave. Circle

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VATICAN CITY (NC)-Tbe MILWAUKEE (NC)-Marian Brother Charles said. "It's our in Peru, about $2.50 a month. takeover of Christian' churchel3 PANNA MARIA (NC).:- > ist Brothers at a Peruvian school only answer' to handling large Some students, he said; pay as in Peking by Red Chinese teen A mosaic of Our Lady of have found a solution to the classes and we back the student much as th,e3' can afford and agers has been sCflred by the Vatican City daily as offendint] about 200 are unable to pay aJ)Y lCzestochowa, presented last" age-old problem of discipline in judges to the hilt." and destroying the people's ,"in... large classes. I.n comparison, public schools' thing. ,Spring in Washington by The answer is simple-they let hire disciplinarians to police' The tuition, he explained;' alienable human right" to .be-> ":President Johnson to the people the students enforce the disci-" lieve in God and worship Hi. classes, Brother Charles added. ,serves a double purpose: to pay 'pf Panna Maria, oldest Polish pline'. in His churches. . Jay teachers, and to deter stu eommunity in th~ United States, . Charge Tuition

Brother ~harles Labus, S.M., dents Who might enter without Commenting on news accouJrill wili be enshrined in Immaculate explained how the system works, '~Since' teachers' are required any interest in their' education. of the events in Peking, L'O& <Uoriception church here. . at Collegio San Antonio, in Cal only to, instruct, our stlldent servatore Romano declared: Announcement of plans of the loa, Peru, the largest institution' police eliminate the cost of' Denounces Tax-Poidl eeremony was made in San An operated by the Marianists in hiring disciplinarians," he said. "The Chinese .'cultural J'evohll tonio by Archbishop Robert E. Latin America. There are 2,500 tion,' let loose to impose a more . . Although classes now range Birth Control Clinic' Lucey, who said the mo~aic of boys in the high school and 1,300 , between 60 and 70 students, they rigid observance of the teaching tile 'Black Madonna, patroness m the grade school. He is the SALINA (NC) - Bishop C~'ril of Mao Tse-tung to guarantee II recently were as high, as 100, he principal. . pf Poland, will probably be en J .• Vogel of Salina voiced a greater popular progress; now said. Discipline in the school is' shrined here Oct. 23. snows itself-if agencY,newsre Like other schools in the strong objection in conjunction maintained by a student P9lice country, it has a waiting Jist with the openinr of a, tax ports are exact-":'with a 'violence 'The enshrinement will coin force, which has one' member 'in financed birth llontrol clinic here which offends and destroys fO'Z , of 700. The high school, accepts eide' with 'Poland's millennium ' the people the first and inalien only students from poor families, In" Kansas. 'pf Christianity, beirig observl'!d ,each class responsible for keep ing ·brder when, the teacher 'is ',and charges the lowest tuiti(>n , 'Bishop Vogel said there is,no able human right, that of believ 'Qhis ,year. , ' ' ,absent, Brother Charles said: desire "to force our beliefs, on ing in God and of freely honor , . Distinguished citizens of Pol The '~policeman" records' the others concerning the practice of ing Him in His chu;rches. With ish descent in the U. S. and a ,names of those who break any . ,Approves Housing'l:>irlhcontrol," use of ,:ontracep the purging 'of the intelligence "iarge group of clergy will attend rules,- and offenders report' to a tives arid other praetices.. He , there' is desired the. consequent the ceremony. All members of student.,court after'school."The oans for olleg,es' , added there is a conviction that and ruthless coercion of lhe the American hierarchy of Polish student police also dir'ect traffic WASHINGTON (NC) - Col... "this is an area of life in which freedom of conscience. aescent will be invited. after school and keep order.., ' lege housing loans totaling'more 't~e.' state' should sta):' neutral; "And to free people of the j\f ' Seniors Are Judges , than $1.7 miilion for building. , that it, is not the business, of Father Anthony Matula, pas . , lusions of, religion, there are additions at two Catholic cOl- , government to elll;ourage the olor of Immaculate Conception' , .High school seniors serve ,as substituted in the place of the practices of birth prevention." . cehurch, said the, exterior of the judges Oil. the courts, and each legell have been approved by sacred images portraits of poli 'The prelate ,:said -that "many , ehurch is being completely ren- offender must explain his· '01- ' Secretary Robert C. Weaver of tlvated, the sanctuary is being , fense . an_ deferid his acti~ns. the U. S. Department of How,ing' other' citizens who see, in the , ticians. Idolatry substitutes itself clinic a real threat their reli~ for the faith. It is the logic of ll;nlarged and new liturgical al- The judges, wh'en they "find .a and l[rban Development. student guilty, levy 'a small fine ,A $1,025,000 loan was !'Pade to giou!; convictions" Join 'Catholics the systein, applications of which ,iars are being erected. ' in· opposing' such 'clinics: The al:e enil'Jlsted to the' p~rty ,and W The 24-by-36.inch mosaic wili or require the defEmdant to 00 ' Marian College fot women con' those, who represent ~t." dueted by the Sisters of St.' cliniC here is conducted 'by. the be placed' on an altar to the leit ~me extra work at 'school. . .Atthe beginning of the School Agn~s. at Fond Lac; Wis., f,orSalin'a COl,mty-SalinaHealth tif the altar of sacrific~. Framed.... year,Brother Charles said, ',he: construction of a dormitory for partment under a fede~al' graJ)t in brass, the mosaic w~ighs 120 'number of offenders imiy 'be' as 134 ~!Jdents'- ,a student t&nioo through the State pepartme»t of, JPOunds. ' high' as' 500, but by the' en'd, it bUilding and dining facilities. ' Health; , has dwindled to 30 or 40. ' , ' ' , Valued at $25',000 Lewis College for.' 'me'n '000': Mainten~.nce ·Supplies

The 'student police, he said, dueted by the Christian 'Broth Last May 3 in the White House The '/Best SWEEPERS - SOAPS

Lockport;' III., received, a . Rose Garden, President Johnson have developed a sense of- pride 'er~ among themselves and won :re $680;0@ 'loan for:, a dormitory DISINFECTANTS

, . presented the painting' of the speCt from their fellQw students. which will accommodahte 1'12 Black' Madonna 'to Father, Ma ARE 'EXTIN~UISHERS

8tuderits.· ' , ' , . ',' . 1ula and two laymen of the Student police wear an identi fication aim band, ·h~said. '," Panna Maria parish, Felix Mika, There'is usuallyawai'ting list Sr., and Felix Snoga. Prelate Address of boys who want 'to join.. D886 PURCHASE STREET The mosaic reproduction of ,# "This 9ystein ~gins, at' etIrly tile original Black Madonna ,ill age levels and they're' trained 'ndust'rial' Meeting 'NEW BEDFORD valued at $25,000. The painting, mit .. from grade school 00," NEW yanK (NC) - Pao~ WY3·3786 FOr, llhe, work of New York artist Cardin'al Marella, . president of '.:ran Krantz, earlier had been the Vatican Secretariat for, Non Duquesne Conducts presented as a gift to the Pres Christian 'Religions, will be 'a ident by the Polish people of the Foreman ,Seminar principal speak:er at the 50th an mation. niversary convention of the Na PNTTSBURGH (NC) - Du Beginnings of both. Panna quesne University's department tional Industrial Conference Maria alid the congregation date of e,ducational services held an Board 'here starting Monday, back to Dec. 24, 1854, when 100 aU-day seminar on "How to Be Sept. 19. ' Polish families, led by Father a Better Foreman," led by Ascar The eardinal' will speak on Leopold -Moczygemba, O.M.C., W. Nestor, assistant dean of the "Religious Postulates of the arrived from Indianola at the <school Qf \)usiness administration, Economic 'Social Order in Free junction of the San Antonio and and Anthuny Barton, assistant' dOm." The gold jubilee conven Cibolo rivers. The first Catholic professor of psychology. iion' has been planned as a world church was constructed, in the The im,.ls covered included conVOcation' with industrial and iown and blessed on Sept. 28, supervis.ion ,job a'ppraisal, hu labor leaders, government offi ]856. The present church, built man relations, communications, cials and educators from this in' 1878, was enlarged and re and "put':ing the management country and abroad among the modeled in 1937. speakers. plan in~o action.... 0

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POLISH MILLENNIUM .·CELEBRATION: Rev. Fulgence, Gorczyca, O.F.M. Conv., Our Lady (llf Perpetual Help, New Bedford, chairman; Bishop Gerrard, AuxiliaTY Bishop of the Diocese; Rt. Rev. Stanislaus Sypek, pro fessor at Emmanuel College, Boston,. who delivered the sermon, to a oongregation of 1200 at the Mass "commemorating the 1000 years of Christianity in Poland. Center: ]Bishop Connolly, who celebrated the Magg"

Sudanese Rebels' Attack Seminary , KAMPALA (NC)-A group of BOuthern Sudanese rebels called Anyanya attacked a junior semi;nary at Bussere in the apostolic ·vicariate of Wau, dispersing. »ts

greets Joseph Sitarz, left, and Mrs. Frances Neznki, both from New Bedford. Scann~ng the program at Stang High School, No. Dartmout~ before the Mass were Mary Ann Majkut, Taunton, usherette; Very Rev. Callistus Szpara, O.F.M. Conv., Holy Rosary, Taunton; Andrea CichoJ1lo Fall River; Rev. Robert S. Kaszynski, St. Stanislaus, Fall River, who serve411 as lector 'at the Mass.

Awareness Is' Liturgical Week Theme JlChristian Must love a nd Serve' Nun Asserts

HOUSTON (NC)-Awaremiss, "death of God" theologians have dt l'nvolvemen _ th~ . d th . t H 'd .. ... mlsse e pom. e sal: Christian's call to· join actively "When they are announcing God '·in helping to rid the world of so is dead, God is being born 11 students. , cial injustice-this was the dom- again." During the attack Father Lino inant theme that resounded like ,The only thing lost, he said, Rani, vicar general of the vicar- a double fugue here as the Na is the classical image, in which , iate and head of the seminary, tional Liturgical Week got under . "€ e rtitude was a matter of, au was wounded. Wjly. thority. :En our age that has ,gone lit is thought that the I'eools " Developed as by a recurring forever." , were trying to obtain food sup- ~rumpet call within this c·ounter- ,. In the Mass ·which followed plies, but during the attack they point was the theme of r~le- '·IDr. Mathews' address; the cele also took other 'terns: 'vance and' authenticity. The brant was Msgr. John J. McEn The rebels fled when pOlice, week' was devoted to "Worship eaney, Brookings, S. D., liturgi mppeared, and some stolen pl'Op-, }n, the City of Man.'" ' cal conference president. He said erty was recovered. . The opening speaker at this . m, ,bis homily that "God is not The Bussere seminary consists first .l~tur~ic.al ~eek of the Post infinite 'remoteness, but compas 4)f ~wo· main buildings, the sem lI:oncllJar year was the' Rev. J,o lIionate presence," illJary and an intermediate school seph W. MaJhews, MethodIst ' Basic Task which was nationalized m '1957 minister who is dean fill faculty ,Si9ter CharJesBorr'ome4l, ~-' and at present is occupied by a' ' of the Ecumenical Institute, Chi 2arrisoll of the Sudanese army. ' cago. ,Fast,' Abstinence

Religious Revolution ,. . Sudanese refugees here said Dr. Mathews hailed secula.r Laws for· Mexic~ .

that the Anyanya rebels are" not ll'evolution of today as a religioUs ~mti-Chri:Stian and that ill Jact, ll'evolutio'n bringing' a better di , ,MEXICO . CITY (NC) ~ New most of them ljre Christians. mension to Christianity. He said Jaws regarding fast and absti nence went' int(j effect here fol 2bout 6,00Q years· ago man sep lowing the Mexican bisnop~' arated the sacred' ana profane, Convert Bookmobile, 'and conceived "two,.story uni application of the apostOlic '. verse" with God "up there." But, ~nstitution Poenitemini. To Army Chapel Frida-y abstinence will be ob LOUISVILLE (NC)-A mo-· !Be added, hi recent -years "God served only ,during Lent. Both bile army chapel, designed to , was yanked out" and the secular :fust and ,abstinel)ce· will be was ,acknowledged, bringing bring religious services to 801 about the metaphor, of the maintained only on Ash Wednes riiers of various denominations, day and Good Frida'y. "one-story ~universe." 'I1\'as displayed at the Kentucky The bishops~ .document also Dr. Mathews 'asser*ed fIDei State Fair here. reserved to the local bishop and The chapel, a converted book 141, the pastor the right to sub mobile, has worship and library Cardinal Wyszynsld stitute some other good work for facilities for Protestant, Catho .:llaI!t and abstinence. lic and Jewish soldiers. The Award in Absentia truck is used at the Fort Knox, CHICAGO (NC)-Loyola Uni Ky., camp several times a week versity here bestowed alii honOll' ,WEAR tG serve soldiers in field tI'ain ~ doctorate at laws ill. ab mg. Shoes That Fit'

sentia upon Stefan Cardinal Only' one 01. its kind in the Wyszynski, Primat~ Off Poland, "l'HE FAMILY SHOE STORE'"

lWmy, the mobile chapel' pro at a special convocation. -.ides facilities for personal CO\UII ,The degree was accepted OIl !Ieling, ·eonfession, and convert behalf of the Cardinal by Auxil elasses, In addition, it :t1eatures iall'Y Bishop Ladislaus Rubin, an indoor-outdoor altar, a small who resides in Rome and serves 43' fOURTH STREET

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ology professor at st. Mary's College, Notre Dame, Ind., told a general session that "the build ing of ever more justand human ,pities is man's basic task in Christ in our times." The Chris tian today should "join the hu 'man race and stop protecting himself from it," she said. Mere' financial support ·and impersonal' participation will no . longer do, she said. Indicating this will require changes in tra ditional structures, she said: "One cannot go to a parish bazaar meeting and tutor a slum ~ild at the same time* * * The Christian., must' love .and ,serve, and he .must .serve genuine hu man needs. Therefore he must aUow W die the many forms of previo~s service, which are now "outmoded and 'escapist."

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NEW YORK (NC) - T,h II: worldwide relief agency main tained by U. S. Catholics dis patched more than 100 tons of[ . relief materials to aid the vic tims of Turkey's Aug. 19 kiilell earthquke. . Bishop Edward 'E. SwanstrOllll, executive director of Catholic Relief Services-National Cath olic Welfare Conference, dis closed that 2,000 pounds ea blankets, some 1,500 pounds oil bandages and more than 1,500 pounds of water, purificatiow tablets were shipped by planes. Cargo space for the shipmenll was donated by Pan AmericalOl and Trans World airlines. The bishop said that the fol lowing day 100 tons of clothi»g were sent by ship.

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llJy lWOl~a. R~v. JFudtn' JJ. Sllue0lil. D.IDl. iHrow much do we realny love tbe ]llOO1!'? J111llst S1lllPPose tllm~ yom came into 75,000 times as much money os you llIave IllOW. How, much would you give to the lepers? 'lI'h0 Jumgry in lIndia'? TlIl0 homeless in Vietnam? Well, listen to this! l!lll .Gne Latin Amerealil slum a woman lived w'ith severall ehUdren by different buslbands. She gathered papers a.nd rags, then sold them to keep hell' anEi her children from stanatioR. At night she would write out 0111 scrapS of paper 1)er thoughts during the clay. She hurled eul'84llll at the rich merchants uho dumpecJl their rotten fruit in the shims" at a poor priest who came 10 help them within the limits of lIliB means but she also had beautifUl thoughts sucb as thanking Gocll for letting her dream about palm trees and glllrdens - she WM lived in a rat-infested shack. Then she', sold her notes. Her boolX was translated iLDto 22 languages, l!>nd sold over 90.000 copies iml six months. Her immedliate income was $75,000; her fame, almose universal. She autograJl,hed 600 boohsm z single day iIll one boo&: store. She bought, a brh:k house and 0 farm' away from tllie slums. 'Where is she today? Ba~k in the slums, ferre1ing'among garbag~ , pails, m~ybe stilll makiJ~g notes lln.llt once again Ii scavengeI!'.

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By lEU. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy Malcom Muggeridge has sharp and stinging pen. This fuct has long been evident, for Mr. Muggeridge is a veteran English journalist, in the' daily press and for some .years as editor of Punch. He has been a school teacher in'India" a foreign correspondent in Yet he' savages institutions' Moscow, ~nd agent of British which are commonly the targets lintelligence, a performer for ot the liberals. One, for example, , the British Broadcasting it; the British monarchy, all

Corporation, a liaison officer" regalia and no power. posted 'to the Fre,e French 'in Age of Materialism World War II, But the welfare state com .etc. He is permands no admiration from him. b' a p s be s t H e denies that it has doneawayc. Known in the with class 'distinctions. Inqeed, 'United States in his judgment, it1has "only C. C. D. LEGATE: Paul lfow quickly possesilions possess us!' How much, hatred' of ~ a frequent served to exacerbate class coil-' Cardinal Marella has been rich is born of, envy! How often professed love of the poor nevell' gu'est on the' sdousness" and to intensify nam~d by Pope Paul VI as defunct J a c k mobbishness" • the Pontiff's Legate to the finds its way into sa-crifice! Here was one Parr Show. ArIn short, he' views 'ours as an ' who, though poor, became rich and then ~2th National~and the 5th Jicles by him age disordered and disgusting, poor again. Our Lord, the Scriptures tell appear now and an age impossible to' parody ,be- Inter-Arrieri~an Catechetical us, "Was rich, and yet .became poor for again in The cause it is in itself so grotesquely Congress of, the Confr~ter- our sa,kes, that through His povertY we New York Reirrational. Western society is nity, of Christian Doctrine 'might become rich". Ma~' I suggest to the

'view of Books, decrepit, and nothing sane and to be held in Pittsburgh pri'estli reading 'this, and to all who have

imd he has lectured in many hale is emerging elsewhere. any kind of securities, that you 'begin

, "0f the U .S The chief characteristic of the Sept. 14 to ).7. NC Photo.

thinking about your possessions.' Leave' parts , .' A ' '. He has gone through hiS age is its materialism, the crass,them for Christ, Christ in the poor, not in ' , journalistic productions of ~any ness of which we' attempt to rich institutions. Leave them to the Holy "er~ decades .and selected 45 pieces ignore or conceal in many hyp FatheJ;' who promises to distribute' it' all' 'for inclusion in a book. entitled ocritical ways. The crazy pre-:. within' a year after your death' to the The Most of Malcolm'Mugger- occupation with sex everywhere ~@lti$tScc,o~ty poor of the world. Would we have thoUght idge (Simon and' Schuster,1230 rampant (but nowhere more 'so , SAN ANTONIO (NC)-A min "'that' this woman, woulcl 'have -done her Sixth Ave., New York. $5,95). 'than in~ the United States) is observed here that "America is duty if she bad given ali her 'money to help build a big library in They do not smell of the tolllb. actually, Mr. Muggeridge' he a univer,sitY, or to aid a dch institution? Why notTYou know why? a, racist society" and claimed Some, it is true, show ,their age, Heves, the mysticism 'of material ,that "everyone has, p~ejudices.N ,She sllQuld, ,have helped 'the poor. Then why not you? Remember but none is without vitality. The ism. ' • :. Dominican: Sister ,M. 'Esther, "Christ' is in the Iich only' when they aTe virtuous, but He is in the publication ,of this' collectio~ Distrusts 'Aggiornamento , poor because they are poor. was' an excellent idea, for It Mr. Muggeridge is a very chairman of the social sciences GOD !LOVE YOU 1:0' Mr. & Mrs. N.S. foi' $8. "After gOD.1mIl department, Edgewood College, provides us with a demonstra- worldly person, but his ref through y,our msS][ON magazine ][ feel blessed over and ovell' Madison, Wis." told a, Catholic, tion of, topnotch journalism, erences to the spiritual are not again by God., Even though to some people our home and clotb611 strongly opinionated. infrequent. He has much to say Interracial Council workshop zre not nearly as fashionable and up-to-date as theirs; compareQll here: "Race is, a social, not a bi ,Pungent, Witty about Christianity. He does 'not to the people of South America and Africa ][ feel that ,my base , ological, ,concept influence~ by Mr. Ml1ggeridge ,writes excep- see how, undiluted, it is com ment home is a swank penthouse."... to the Seniors in 8-105 foil' tionally well. He handles the, patfble with a materialistic age. prejudices." $250. We are enclosing 01llli' check, and are grateful for tine privJ1 "America is a racist society," language with a nice appreciaHe quotes from the' Gospel, she said, "Certain attitudes are lege of ~jstjng CVeJll ooe young man to the altar." tion of ,its ,force and nuance. He some trenchant passages and avoids cliches, is pungent and asks why the Church is not absorbed into our bones which 'Bishop FultOn 3. Sheen's talks used privately for over' 40 yearn witty, sets forth his ideas bqldlyflinging these words of ,are deply involved in patterns clearly. He, has his favorite contradiction iIi the face of a 'of attitud,es, and, discrimination. to~e~p' 'pe'opleof 'luI f3lths find meaning and deeper happiness in words. occasionally overworked: 'generation which is . insa'tiably 'We have learned these preju~i life,ai'e'now, available to the" gener3I public on'25 records - TIm ~llauseating," for example, "£,a- acquisitive and puts all its trust 'cial attitUdes or eise we wouldn't ,LIFF: ,'IS 'WORTH LIvING SERIEs. In 50 talks of 30 minuteD inow: how society w~fked if ~ each" fus Excellency offe.r.s wise, i~supiring g\lidance, on problems tuous," "sycophantic," "obseq-· in perishable treasure.' ' afi~tirj!f irl1'age groups. love" marriage, raising children, suffering, uious." He is extremely distrustful"of 'hadn't learned the cues." Sister 'Esther, ,one of. fo:ur ',anJ!:iety, loneliness., alcoholism and death, as well as principles of He is a detached and keenly the aggiornamento .in the Ca <critical observer. Just as he has tholic Church: This' ,is, .he mai~ member lecture team of ~lig the' Christian. f3ith. The' complete LP high-fidelity album, manu ious sponsored 'by , the 'National factured 'by tllleRCA custom dept.,. can be ordered from Bishop no use for the verbal cliche, sotains, a mistaken course, ,a' has he none for the cliche of decision "to join the army of Catholic Conference for Il1ter Fulton J. Sheen, 366 Fift:b. Avenue, New York, N. Y. 10001. The thought. Stylish or faddist ideas 'progress, just when it is in total racial Justice, declared: "An:v price is only $57.50.

Increase your knOWledge and'love of the ,Missions by reading are coldly viewed by him and disarray, if not in headlong time someone tells you the7 are not' prejudiced, they are im. MISSION, • aI pocket-sized, bi-monthly magazine edited by Most 'inercilessly shown up. ,retreat." Rev. Fulton J. Sheen. Keep yourself up to date on mission activities Some of his severest strictures' He fears that the Church is, trouble-everyone has. preju are reserved for contemporary crumbling, and says that if it dices and the key is learnina tate world over. Let us Plilt you on our subscription list for only liberalism. It would be difficult i~ "in process of succumbing to ,what they are and overcomiDli , 0ilJe dollar n yelllr. them." ' precisely to categorize his point the siren voices. of material and She said racial prejudices ~ ~t omt this eolumu. pm yoW' saerifice to it and mail it 00 of view, but he does not hesi- fleshly well-being wafted across tate to prounounce himself lib- the Atlantic, thEm the game is an effort to maintain the lrtatw , ElilDSt Rev. lFultolll J. Sheell, 'National Director' of The Socieb loa' quo, noting that the frenzied ~e Propagation of Faith, 366 FiUth Avenue, New York, N. Y• ....<eral. fi nally up." , 1*1. IIW te yoW' J!)jocesau Director, IU. Rev. Msgr. Raymond 'll'. 'Eggheads he scorns. He writes, Mr. Muggerid'ge faults. the white masses in Chicago streeta -violently' opposing gousing d0 Coeas4dllMl, 368 North Mabn Street, FaIR Riv~r, Mass. "Eggheads (taking an egghead Church for abandoning what he segregation are' attempting t:l» wbe one who approaches life, alleges is its traditional peSsi ~~ in terms of iq,eas rather than of 'mistic view of the world and preserve present conditions. "People are' alwaysuncom what seem to be immediate mankind. Such a view, he main fortable in n changing, tensioml l1'ealities) are nearly ,always tains, is absolutely correct and charged situation," she SlWlI, wrong" Liberalism, according to must be retained. "and unfortunately, most peopb him. is "the destructive force He ~s obviously unaware of INDUSTRlj,,-t and DQMESnC of the age." the~ Christian eon~ept of' man- prefer peace to justice." Treatment of Liberals kind and the, world redeemed,

Some of his most 'abrasive which is centr-al, crucial, im .,Answer

, treatment of liberals occurs in memorial doctrine despite the Red what he writes of Soviet Russia, follies and crimes occurring in which he knew at first - hand ',unbroken and dismayi!lg !le BOSTON (N~) - EducatiOG. <' . ; dtiHng his assignment there in quence. Is the only answer to eomrnuni!t the 1930's. '" There are some affectionate propaganda'" radioed fie ~ _ New Bedford' ,'WI'1-9M2 , He saw, for example, 'the portraits, 'as of Hugh Kingsmill, from Red China" aecording, b deliberate starvation in the to whom Mr. Muggeridge pays 218 Indian prelate visiting here. '

Ukraine. "Even in an age that the high compliment, that not Twenty-four hours n daJr., :has overflowed with horrors, once, in a long relationship, was Bishop Hubert D'Rosario em JaVi CONVENIEtirr OFFICIE5 TO SERVE YOU it still stands out as, ,particu he ever, even for a moment, plained,the Red Chinese broad 13rly horrible." boring. . I ' cast into India sPreading dissat " But liberals like Sidney and P. G. Wodehouse's wartime isfaction with conditions among 'Beatrice' 'Webb (who; he says, difficulties (his broadcasts froin the people and' promising "ric!ll Berlin while a prisoner of the rewards~' under theeommuniell ,came to admire the U.S.S.R. only after Stalin began his Germans) are shown to have system. brutal repression) blithely ex- been perfectly, innocent and Bishop D'Rosa,rio, a native ~ plained it away as really an harmless. Max Beerbohm and Calcutta, presides over the die> ~ ,'UMJNTON' historic step forward. He re-' Evelyn Waugh are analyzed; cese of Dibrugarh which stretch 'calls, too, the ignorant and each is said' to have been (in .et' north ~n eastern India to tba ,~, 'W•. ~ ~--hj~, 8ro. M-'W~. Mom $a. irresponsible a polo g i e s for his own way) an impersonator, borders of' Burma and China. Il1 ~ ~ SpriJ~ ~~ ~ ~n $I!. Stalinist !nhumanity made by Waugh of the eccentric EiJglish was through this area that ~ _ prestigious publicists like Ber country gentleman, Beerbohm of Chinese invaded IndlD III ile'W . I:l-..... '~, ~~. ~~ ~fIKa ~bIlJ years age nard Shaw and Julian Huxley. the dandy of the 1890's..

America

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ANDERSON &

Education' T~, ProlJ)aga~a,

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HEA'rIN~G- PIPING.

'and 'AIR 'CCtNDIT'ONING

CON'TRAC TORS .................... .......•................•...

'ONE-Sr,OP BANKING

FmRST-NlACH IN ISTS

'NATmO'HAl BA'NK

Soviets Cha'ge WCC Distorted

1lfE ANCHORThurs., Sept. 1, 1966

'Prelate Starts New A~d P~an

Decree Contents GENEVA (NC) - The, Soviet Union's agency fur ehurch affairs has complain ed to the World Council of

)

Churches (NCC) that it had wrongly characterized the re cent decrees on religion of the Russian Federal Republic as be ing directed against the churches and that the WCC had distorted the contents of the decrees. The letter of complaint said that the new decrees in the larg est and most populous republic of the Soviet Union only supple ment existing laws, that in some <cases laws had been made, more elastic .and that penalties pro vided by the laws had been J'e :naxed. Some provisions of the new de a:rees were pointed out in the , letter of the agency. In December, it was announced' , that the Soviet Union had cre ated the new Council for Reli gious Affairs to deal with Ortho dox and other denominations. It combined a council for Ortho dox affairs established in 1943 and a separate council for other ehurch groups set lIP a year later. Now, only leaders ean be fined jf they fail to have their religious group registered or if the religious group violates laws on the holding and organizing of religious meetings and cere monies. Prison Sentenees The decrees impose prison sentences of up to three years for violation of laws designed to insure the separation of <church and state and of church and school. Also liable to prison terms of U»p to three years are those who organize religious meetings, pro (llessions, and similar events that tend to endanger tranquility; tlhose who conduct Bible-study I!:ourses for minors or who man ufacture and distribute pam phlets, letters, or brochures in ceonnection with religious activi ties that incite violations of eJ.! isting laws; those who conduct ~l1ections for religious organ izations and the clergy; and those who, with the intent to a!efraud, further the creation of religious prejudices and oblige members of religious groups f;o participate in religious events. On the other hand, the Soviet Datter pointed out, the decrees threaten with imprisonment ~ citizens who attempt to discrim tlnate against fellow citizens be ~use of their religious attitudes.

C@nUTUUt;ty C&fllter $ell'ves Negroes PATERSON (NC)-A eathO me Community Center to serve $!l a non-denominational public 1lorum for the Negro community t:ilas been established ~Ee bw Bishop Lawrence B. Casey. The center fus located m a two-story building and win be §taffed ~ two priests who wm lAive in an apartment lllext door. The full-~ime director is Father E.ouis J. Simonet. Establishmen¢ _ ~ center . . iii permanent l'oasis followed alii. ~il~ ~mer pll'oeram.

Mission Meefing WASHINGTON ~) _.'ftne lJOOceedings oi. the 1965 illlleetillllg @il tllbe ~ic lIIlliisuiO!lll rJO

u.n;.

~es ~ heL'e beve Men. lOOa'poraood mto III 1oook, "lRe"c

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!ll<lr :l?'e~r William J. ID.ich&Fdscn" n.M., ed~ o!/ ~ ~ ~IllQOllM\,

CONNOLLY HIGH CLASSES: The firs t class at the DeW Bishop Connolly High for Boys in Fall River will temporarily attend classes at the new St. William's CCD Center, Stafford Rd., Fall River, ~nd then move to the new High School at President Ave. Circle and Rte. 24· on the completion of the new structure.

School Board Me." bers Get Education louisiana Laity Make Decisions SLIDELL' (NC)-Having au thority to decide on policies and regulations for educating today's youngsters has been an educa tion in itself for 18 parents in Our Lady of Lourdes and St. Margaret parishes here. The 18 are members of parish I'lChool boards set up in May by Father Timothy Pugh, O.S.B., pastor of Lourdes parish and ad ministrator of the new St. Ma:r saret parish. As disseminators of informa tion to other parents in the two parishes, the school board mem bers have awakened to the in numerable, and sometimes near ly insurmountable, details m volved in running a school. Frank Rito of the St. Margaret board said he W2B llUrprised • find out what /!JOes into getting a school started ~t. Margax~

WASHINGTON (NC)-An s9li' eraft carrier, D Knights oil C0 lumbus local erouncil and ~h:r~ Navy chaplains joined WtwCe.l'l ~ get ~our' wheelchairs to a Saigon ehildren's <eMnie, ~ Navy !Jain here. The Norfolk,· Va., K. cl @. bought the wheelchairs, tllllrned them over to the U.S.S. lintrepid to take to Vietnam, where they were presented ~ tiOO Regina Paris Reeducation Center, lIWl!J1l' fi:t. Paul's Clinic. .Father (Lt. Cdr.) Bartholomew T. Gallagher, chaplain 00 ~ Intrepid, arranged for the ebaiJro ~ .be flown hom the earner t@ Saigon, where they well'e pIl'e -"'ted to the dinn hq Watha" ~. Cdr.)

Eugene 1/;. O"Brieil and the Rev. (Capt.) Roberi Do ilMiot, botb Jffww etlllJplarinllo

Monte F.. Steiner To Jesuit

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DETROft' ('NC:) - P ~M Celestm Jr. !>teil1l>elY, ~.Jf., ~ @e)Jlor ({If( tflrJe lWve!i'S1liw ~ »etroot, ball been llIlGlllllllIed _ ~blish 1:lllne ~~ d Oit>e CommiMliollJ. lbr ~ W'iw lmd ~ ~ ~ ~ <!I1l ksuls. ~her~~~~ ~ ~atiolll ~OWI5b me o{l ~im<m, G!dd ~lped ~nn~ ~ ~

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Large Increase In Enrollment CANTON (NC)-A new em will begin for Walsh College on 'Sept. 19 when the liberal arts school hei'e in Ohio begins its lIeventh year of classes. Enroll ment is expected to be between 4Cl to 50 per cent higher 1fuan llast Fan.

The old era, which saw Walsh a commuter-centered school for men, lasted rex years and brought forth 139 graduates. The lllleW era sees Walsh emerging as !1 coe(lucational college serving 1II broader group of students from lillll expanded phySical plant. A three-story men's residence bU and a campus' center aFe ~e first Ifruit of aBl expansion program which will continue for t'he next decade IlllIld oost $4.5 m.illion. Although the decisron to begin ~ building program was made only last Fall, Walsh has filled

~ dormitory: its 104 carpeted,

m-conditioned rooms will house approximately 230 students :for ~ Fall term. Included will be :itibout 186 freshmen hom a ~zeR or l'iilQre states.

.Fw the first 1Rime h ~lll

iime faculty will include women. '.IPwo U1'Suline nuns have been MBigned to teach Bnglish and Gldueation courses. The Ursulines I1ll&ve taught here Oft il Part-time ~ for fi\le yeaJl!8. lllfl

Send WheeicehCllirrs To Saigon C~irllic

wlop Detrojq's

parish is new and the school opens for the first time this Fall). "In the past I never gave any more thought to the respon sibility of parents other than pay irig the tuition, or making mlI occasional pledge," Rito said. Members of the two boards each board is made ~ of five

m:l

ANTONE S. fEND , JR. DISPENSING

OPTICIAN i'rescripliono fe.- EyegloaOOll filled Office Houra 9:00· 5:00 <a«cept Wed. Fri. ~e. 6:30 -ll::ro

Iller ~

7 No. Main St.. Fall River OS 8·0.4V2

men and four w6'men-h1r'Ve had some startling revelations, 'both on what it takes to open a school for the first time, and what goes into keeping an established school functioning. Father Pugh, a man with II reputation for initiating highly mlccessful projects through the utilization of lay talent, or ganized the board both to raise educational standards and to stimulate greater awareness and parental responsibility in this fast growing community 30 miles east of New Orleans. Enforce Regulations The priest said recently that he has been amazed to see the enthusiasm and aggressiveness of the parents in assuming many responsibilities which for dec ades had fallen on the shoulders of pastors and principals alone. He added that he was astonished to learn that parents are gener ally more rigid in establishing and enforcing regulations than are priests or Sisters. One example of, this is the ~ringent policy which the boards have set up on purchas ing books and supplies other than those furnished free by the State of Louisiana. In the past, school years have frequently ended with many of these ac <counts unpaid. But the parents have n()w stipiJlated that all such bills must be paid before the opening of school.

NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Arcl1l bishop Philip M. Hannan has es tablished the Middle Amerlclll Cooperation Program (MACOP), a new inter-American service, with headquarters here. Msgr. Charles B. Fortier, @ priest of the Lafayette, La., dio cese, has been appointed head of the program. Citing New Orleans "the gate way to the Americas" with ~. long record of leadership in inter-American relations, Arch bishop Hannan said: "The vigor ous and challenging hemispheric trade, coupled with the new at mosphere of 1nterfaith coopera tion since the Second Vatican Council, is leading us to estab lish the Middle America cooper lItion Program; a research cen ter to help Americans know one another better and profit from the technological progress of oW' days." One of the aims of MACOP, QCcording to Msgr. 'Fortier, will Se to assist and train local lead ers in providing funds and per 'sonnel which might aid people of the Americas in work under way now or in the future. "MACOP hopes to assist the numerous international and U. S. aid programs, Protestant and Jewish efforts, Catholic Reliefi Services - National Cat hoI i c Welfare Conference, as well 113 to other organizations which now have programs under way," he said.

Ohio Catholics JOEII1l

Protestant Coundti

ELYRIA (NC)-St. Mary pay~ ish he,re in this community, after several weeks of discussions with Protestant leaders, has ap ;plied for membership in the Greater Ely ria C 0 u n c i I (PiE Churches. It is the first Catholic parish in the diocese to apply for mem bership in the predominantly Protestant church council.

MEN 17·25

JOIN THE NEW

Society of Brothers @f

Our lady of Prov6delTlle~

lFor information write ~IO:

FATHER MASTER

St. Joseph the Work0&'

Novitiate

War'wick Neck, R. O.

Wh.ite s farm D<l1!irW ."SPECIAL MilK from Our

Michael C. Austin htc. FUNERAL SERVICE

NEW BEDFORD, MASS. 549 COUNTY STREET

OWIi1l

Tested Herd"

Acushnet, Mass~ WY 3-4451

• Special Milk • Homogenized Vito D Milk • Buttermilk • Tropicana Orange Juice • Coffee and Choc. Milk • "'''1gs - BI ·'ter

The First National Bank ,of Attleboro Member fodercl Depoait Inauronce

Corporlllti~

mE BANK 'D'I1IA'fj' [OC)tES MORE !FOR YOU .••

AND l:NJOYS DOnNl@ W

Priests' RetreClt o~~~,Y

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~m~s, Bey. '~,.A..' Mal' COiltin.ied:I';~~ Page One itual directOr of the seminary in' tineau. Rev. James F. Kennet, Rev. 1956. ',' . , Appointed' 'Nov. 25, 1963 by Robert L. stanton; Rev. LUiz G. Pope Paul VI as' auxiliary to the Mendonca, Rev. Daniel A. Ga mache, Rev. Francis A. Coady. Bishop of Providence llnd titu Rev. Arthur C. Levesque, Rev. lar bishop of Tegea, he was con secrated ,Jan. 30, 1964 by Most Reginald M. Barrette, Rev. Rev. RussellJ. McVinn,ey, D.D., George E. Amaral, Rev. Edward Oliveira, Rev. Rqger P. P!>irier. Bishop of Providence. Rev. James P. Dalzell, Rev. Bishop Kelly has be.m vicar Joseph Oliveira, Rev. Francis B. general for religious and vicar general for hospitall; since Connors, Rev. William F. O' March ,13, 1964; one of two vicar Connell, Rev. Norman F~rris. Rev. John J. Regan, Rev. Ed generals for the' dioce!le since Dec. 18, 1964, and pastor· of St. ward A. Rausch, Rev. Walter A. Joseph's C h u r'c h, Providence, Sullivan, Rev. Paul Connolly, Rev. Bento Fraga; since Jan. 28, 1966. Rev. Armando, Annunziato, The following will attend the Rev. John R. FoIster, Rev. James first of three' retreat wlleks: F. Buckley, Rev:. Thomas C. Most Rev. James L, GDimolly. Rt. Rev. 'Hugh A. Ga.11agher, Mayhew, Rev.' John J. Smith. Rev. Martin D. Buote, ,Rev. Rt. Rev.' Joseph A: Cournoyer, Rev. LorenzoH:' Morais,' Rev. Thomas E. O'Dea; ,Rev. Manuel Athur C. dos Reis,Rev. ;r. Omer Ferreira, Rev. Maurice R.: Jef frey, Rev. James Porter.' , Lussier. ' Rev. Lucio B. Phillipino, Rev. Rev. A. C: Branco, Rev. Jose John F. Andrews, Rev. Edmund M. B. Avila, Rev. James E. Mc . T. Delaney, Rev. "Barry W. Wall, McMahon, Rev. ;rames :F. Mc Rev. Joseph D'Amico. Dermott, Very Rev. William D. Rev. Edmund A. Connors, Rev. Thomson. , ' Robert J. Laughlin, Rev. Donald: Rev. BernardH. Unsworth, J. Bowen, Rev. William P. Blott Rev. William, E. Collard, Rev. man, Rev:Thomas C. ·Lopes. JohD. T. Higgins, Re~.Laureanno 'Rev. George ,Almeida," Rev. C. dos Reis, Rev. Ambrose E. Terence Keenan. Bowen.'·""

:Chuft:h', E~pert -'. S_es .Tide :Shift for' Disadvantaged

"This sort of calculating 'pru 'd:ence,''' Msgr. Higgins points out, "is somewhat out of charac ter for the labor movement and ~rs." He cites the first successful can hardly be reconciled with tllrganization of a farm workers the paSt- and present willingness union during the past year and of unions to fly in the face of 'praised the support given their public opinion when their own efforts by clergymen of aU strictly trade union interests are at 'stake." faiths. Urges Giants Lead Way

Take HODes~ Look , The nation's capital prelate

The growing rift which this 'added, however, that farm work has caused between organized ers still "have a long way to go labor and the Negro community and many hurdles to surmount ,is, he believes, "one of the most before all inequities are· cOr serious probler.::: With which the rected." Their efforts will not , labor" 'movement is, :presently fully succeed "unless the general con!ronted.", , ' ,public-whose food bill is now

"Instead of going through the being partially subsidized by the · uSuai' routine ot self-congratula .. aation's underpaid farm workers ,tions on Labor Day 1966," he · ---rallies to their support." continued, "labor would be well Msgr. Higgins ,expresses the _advised then, to take, a self -.hope that "church groups and critical and ruthlessly honest ether interested parties will not look at this problem, which is rest until all of these workers largely of.its own making. brought into the mainstream "It can ill afford to get the C)f American economic life" alld reputation of beitig even par he calls upon "Big Labor, Big tially, out' of sympathy with the Business and Big Agriculture" Negro's legitimate and very be ~.lead the ,way in this effort~ , lated demand for complete equality of opportunity." Critical Times These "three. giants," he, said, ,,( Business Reeord Worse enjoy a preferred status in our Msgr. Higgins notes it should pl'u~alistic society and if the sys not be necessary to point out tem is to be continued, the' mi that, the record of AIDericaD in 'gratory farm worker must be ·dUstry 'and management in the llJrought into that society. ,field of 'civil rights ,is no better "American 'pluralism,' whick w.d, maybe even worse than that '\Ire 'strongly favor," 'says the of ,labor. , ' ' . 'u-: s. church labor authority, "But .surely," he says "this is "!must find a way to bring these RO time for either side to be and other disadvantaged minor comp~ring its record pharisai ities into the system, or the sys cally with that of the other. 'oom itself will come under in · They are both in the same boat. <treasingly heavy attack by these, Indeed we are all in the same who • • • are convinced: th~t boat-all of us, clergymen in Qhere is no cure for group sel cluded-and unless we make U![II fishness and that Big Govern our minds to bring about com ment, therefore, is our one and· plete racial equality now-and <lilly hope." 'not 10 years from now-we ma,. Turning ,to the problem" of be' heading for a nationlil catas 'li'ace :celations,Msgr. Higgins trophe." . aays if it is true that migratoIy . The problem of" migi'atol7 'workers are outside our social farm labor is the joint responsi and economic system, "it -18 bility of labor and management even more tragically true of the to 'solve' within the' area of their · ,great mass of American Negroes, '(t W fl' 'particular competence, whether they live on marginal, Msgr. Higgins believes•. ' '; worked-out farms in the rural '" , "General Welfare ... South or in segregated slums in Other problems ea11ing lor " ¢be North." "'C(jmmonaction, be said, ean "all ;f In regard to race relations, ~ ~ ~educed to one-namely, ,the f' observes, the country is at 'il hard':'oore unemploym~nt a.n.d ) eritical turning-point in histoeY, degrading poverty in the midst .particularly in the history sf ""of bounteous plenty." , the labor movement. "Now," Msgr. Higgins empha Inte~aeial .Justice sizes, "is the time to start solving "On Labor Day' 1966, the labor this problem at whatever cOst or inconvenience." . mevement,' like every other 01' lOla closing," he Said, re ~ t-ganization in American society, mains for us to extend to' labor : is on the spot. For the momeilt, it must expect to be judged ~l and management on this ailnuall most exclusively on its perfor holiday - a holiday which, lli:liI mance in the field of civil rIghts noted above, properly: belongs and must expect to be told, even to both of them 'as co-equal part. by its friends, that its record in ners in the American economy this particular field has been our congratulations on what they , far from perfect." . have accomplished in' the past Labor, the monsignor feels, and our cordial best- wishes 'fOff' , i¥ls done much in the past and the future success of their ei-o is doing more at the present to forts to adapt their own particu promote the cause of interracial lar interests to the needs of the -justice but there is some legiti general economi,' welfare and! mate feeling that "some seg particularly to the n~eds of the ments of the labor movement poorest of the poor," are trying to'be a little too re spectable ana have yet to put IPll'iest Speaker' the issue of racial equality at the very top of their agenda." The Rev~ Patrick J. O'Neill, 'Superintendent 'of Schools, Watll the main speaker at a meetinC Teacher Meet of elementary and secondaq .Sisters teaching in schools or schoof princ'ipals held at St. J. · the Eall River Diocese have just,. seph's College, North, Windham" completed participation in lil~. Maine. " . 'elementary and secondary work; The theme of 'Father O'NeiIr1ll shop for the Dioceses of Fall . talk was· "Principai'ship 2Sa River and Providence, held cat Profession," Othet, topics tre~ted Salve Regina College, Newport. were: Effective Faculty Mee& , The main speaker was Sister Jngs and. Personnel Management. ::.rean Clare, D.P., Curriculum 'S'ister Mary Urban, R.S.M. anGl .' Coordinator and Diocesan· SU- Sister Ma'ry- Georgine, R.S.M.. : per:visor of Schools, Roc}cv~lle ",ll,uper'lisors, atta,ched, to Father ! Center, N. Y. Her theme "was ' O'Neill's Office, served all 00& tud¥ of Evaluative Criteria.": UttaAts.": :.. . , :'t l 'I ' 'J.. "" J--"'. ".;t'."', ,.,,-, ./"'\. /~\; :1.\ /./' ,- . . . r ~:', ,/$'\, ,1/'\,;1 Continued from Page One

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BISHOP. B. M. KELLY .'lIletreat Master

Rt. Rev., ,Joseph C. Canty, Rt. Rev. Bernard J. Fenton,' Rev. Lucien Madore; Rt. Rev. Daniel . Shalloo, Rev. Manuel Rezlmdes. Rev. Herve Jalbert, Re,r. Wil liam A. Galvin, Rev; Donald E. Belanger, Rt. Rev'. Anthony M.

Second in, City CUERNAVACA (NC)-A see ond Benedictine monastery haa been established in this Mexican city. Father Ambrose' Venner, O.S.B., is superior of 'the new Monastery of the Angels.'

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Cafho'rlC 'Standard" Disputes 'Washington 'Priest's 'Views

'PHE ANCHOR-

"'Prelate's App~a'i Brings Re~ponse

, WASHINGTON (N~he Oatlwlic Standard, news paper of the Wasrhington archdiocese, bas disputed views ,on confess-ron expressed by Father J-ohn F. Corrigan of Silver Spring, Md., a priest of the Washington archdiocese. 1m the closing address 2t ' the 27th annual Litur-gieal "Confession, especially of mameful sins, is always 'embarT H Week in ousion, eXaB, Ji:'''. l'assing.' Christ knew that when Corrigan suggested th~ Fe- He laid down confession as an t:;\...

form' of the sacrament of Penance called for by the ecumenical council, besides revising the me of private confession, might also provide for community ,celebrations of the sacrament m which general absolution is given without individual, confessiOil., DIsagree Strongly The Catholic Standard, in pubJishing a news story on Father Corrigan's address, pointed ~ in an' article alongside' it that theological experts in Washington, including some who bad served as periti at the Vatican eouncil, "disagreed strongly with several conclusions" expressed by Father Corrigan. , The Standard article said that "it is the teach,ing of the Catholic Church, these theologians explain, that the sacrament of Penance is administered aftei' ,the manner of a judgment . .. The" priest is the judge of the 'individual penitent who kneels .before him. "The priest mus~ know ade quately what sins the person has committed. If the penitent has only venial sins to confess, be would 'not have to reveal them specifically.. In fact, venial sins, can be forgiven without eonfession" Article of Faith Referring to Father Corrigan's llieference in his address to the k>aching of the C~uncil of Trent ~at mortal sins "must be E'numerated in confession," the Catholic Standard article de .., jared: "But where there is question f1f mortal sins, they must be confessed according, to nature, number and circumstances which ebange the nature-that is, which add a new species to the sin. This is an article of faith 'from the Couneil O!f Trent which .tates that it, is a divine law that such a eonfession is Jle Quired for mortal sins. "To say ,that the expression "divine law' ean be interpreted as merely eeclesiastical 'or ciVl'1 law is opposed to the Church's eenturies-old interpretation of the words of Trent." . Referring to group absolution, the Catholic Standard artiele

essential 'element of the' sacra ment of Penance. But that does not excuse 8 person from the obligation to confess such sins, I()I' render confession 'psycho logically impossible:' Any !future pastoral practice must take into consideration this divine law. "A person can commit a mortal sin without the explicit and deliberate intention of turn ,ing away from God.' All that is requisite is the knowledge that the act which he is per forming is gravely, morally wrong... "As far back as 1690, theolo gians point out, the Church con demned the idea that one who does not actually'think of God 'cannot commit a mortal sin. So the statement that. mortal sin il; a 'free, full and in some sense final decision to turn from God' . is not '8, ,new error, Certainly there is no proof that mortal $n is a 'rarity in Christian life.' "

Schoo~

Opening

Thurs., 'Sept. 1, 1966

CSMC PRINClJPAlLS: Participating in the convention of the Catholic Student Mission Crusade at the University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Ind., were left to right: Bishop Vincent McCauley, C.S.C., of Fort Portal, Uganda; Bishop ,John J. Wright of Pittsburgh, and Msgr. Joseph Srebayigga, administrator, Cathedral of Rubaga, Uganda. NC Photo.

Ecumenical Drama Catholic o Prr~ttestantSeminarians Have

Roles

•

IIIIl

Conference Performance

ST. PAUL (NC) - An origi ,nal "ecumenical drama" per formed by Catholic and 'Protes tant seminarians and seminary !faculty members highlighted the National Catholic Theatre Con ference convention here. The' drama: efititled "Men Cry Peace," incorporated passages on war and peace from sources as diverse as the Bible, theologian Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Albert Camus, . Anne Frank and play ,~ight Jean Anouilh. It was prepared by Father Paul Mohrbacher of Nazareth Hall Preparatory Seminary and performed by students and semi narians from Nazareth Hall and the United Theological Seminary, Minneapolis. Potential Negleeted Father Mohrbacher commented that the theatre could provide a "first Step toward a common ·liturgy" for Catholics and Pro testants. He described "Men Cry ,Peace" as a "paraliturgical" work in which men of differing faiths 'eould join tel express mared concern on a social issue. "'If eatholic theatre' means

anything," it should be appli caJ;lle in such ways, he said, More than 600 delegates repre senting Catholic high schools and

.colleges throughout the country

'attended the convention, which

;was planned by Sister Mary

Angelita, drama teacher at Our Lady of Peace High School, St. Paul.

LOS ANGELES (NC)-MoJle than 4,000 jobs have been offered by employers to the Archdioce san Job Finding Bureau here in ,the past 10 months in response to James Francis Cardinal Me- Intyre's appeal for employment opportunities for minority group members. JyIrs. Rosalia Nolan, bureau ,director, said among the offerll was a request for 100 factory ,workers from Mat tel Inc., ,world's largest toymaker, in nearby Hawthorne. She said, the ,firm already has hired 100 per ,sons through the bureau. Sid Ilandler, MatteI vice pres ident of manufacturing, said co operation with the archdiocesan agency demonstrates successful participation by church, busineSB ,and welfare organizations prtJ;. viding employment. The job finding procedure 'works on a broad parochial basis. Periodic appeals are made to em 'ployers from parish pulpits aske ing them to list job openings with the Archdiocesan Job Find ing Bureau. The bureau then relays job of:' fers for !fulfillment to the Los Angeles Urban League offices on the west side of the city 'and in the Watts area, and also to the California State Service 'Center on the east side,' which serves a Spanish-speaking popu. lation. The 'Urban League and State Service Center classify job ap plicants and send best qualified persons to apply for jobs listed.

Continued from Page One honor of 'the Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.D., fourth and present Ordinary of the Diocese. Convention events included The 64 elementary ~chools will demonstrations, workshops, talks have 'an enrollment of 19,156 pupils. New classes opening this 'and plays. Delegates visited the _year on this elementary level Tyrone Guthrie Theatr.e .and / are: Our Lady of Lourdes, Taun other area drama a,nd arts cen Set C@&1secration ton, grade 7; Holy Trinity, West ters. PITTSBURGH. (NC) - Auxil~ Harwich, grade 5; St. Peter~s, Emmett Lavery, playwright iary Bishop-designate John B. Provincetown, grade 2; and St. . ' Mary's, Tarkiln Hill Rd., New McDowell of Pittsburgh will be ,~~d screen writer who helped consecrated Thursday, Sept. 8~ in found the Catholic Theatre Con Bedford,will add the first four ,:Ference 30 years ago, told the , St. Paul cathedral here. The con g r des to the pre-primary secrator will be ~Bishop John .l, , conVention that during, the, or classes that were eonducted ganization's existence it has been "Wright of Pittsburgh. during the 1965':66 year. ' ,"encouraging to know the true, Rev. Patrick J. O'Neill, Dioc the beautiful can be successful esan Superintendent of Schools, 2nd sustained" in the drama. in an int~f,!iew with The Anchor, stated that 'all the latest and Lavery also said the potential verified methods of teaching' of community theatre is being will be used, in order that tile !neglected in the U.S. and recom school system of the DIocese will 'mended this as an area for eontinue to keep abreast of the :tivity b!V' the conference. advancements 'in pedagogical CITIES SERVICE

sciences and thus retain its ~igh DISTRIB' '-')RS

standards in tJraining the ebil throughout the Diocese. Gasoline "ID'novation in' education' will be experimented with in a num Fuel and Range PORTLAND (NC)-,-The 'Ore of schools in 1be Diocese. gon Province. of the Society of Team teaching, flexible sChedul ing, advanced placement, film Jesus will sell its novitiate at evaluation, linguistics and hu Sheridan, ,a rural community llaid: OR. BURN'ERS manities have been planned ~ some 50 miles from here, because Obligation to Confess FOI" prr' 'delivery

I11f economy and changes in semi "As regards group absolution the !!Iigh schools." "Programs in mathematics, ~ lMiry training which have resul'to & Day & Night Service

without specific confession, the _ :froIn Vatican Council n. Church teaches that such a mode ligion, music and art will b8 teonducted as experimental ~ ':llbe Sheridan property, st. ,of receiving the sacrament is G. E. 1301a.lE~ fflURNER UNITS grams in various grades." Xavier, consists of 'a four-story permissible wben the members Father O'Neil also stated tllllDt building on 850 acres, valued of a group are in danger qpf Rural ~o»ledi Gas Service death and cannot confess their "the teachers of the Diocese w~ '&lit am. estimated $2 million. teontinue to pursue studies dur h June, junior students at 61 COi-iJANNET ST. mortal sins specifically. Such • HYANNIS ing the course of the yi!8J1' ~ tire seminary were transferred would be the case if a regiment TAUNTON ,+ HARWICH PORT the Sacred Hearts College, Fall I2loo.' their' third and fourth year 6!f soldiers was about to enter River..Courses in science amd terms to the hsuit house at Attleboro - No. Attleboro

• ~UTH YARMOUTH III hazardous battle. In such a mathematics will be offered ~ MOUlllt St. Michael near Spokane, ease a priest could give them TJunton

these two programs are 'now op.. wmere they attend classes at' general absolution after their erating in all grades withiFl ~ f:&Qm:agaUniversity. Other sern general statement that they had Diocese." . !marians will continue to Uve sinned and were contrite. "Workshops and days Cllf ~ and' study at the Sheridan faci} ".~

"However, they would stili &truction are planned for ~, pending its sale when a de have the obligation of confess CAMP SACRED HEAlT OWl subject areas with the dates win be made eoncerning iIlg their mortal sins specifically and detailB ~ be anno~ , &\ hai VaRsfeJI. SHARON, MASSACHUSETTS .when they next went to confes soon." Spaeleus Fireproof SKeepmg Quarters-BoyS! OW to 14 yrs. Old Ilion. Such a type 01 absolution, ~thout individual eon!fession, Six-week seasOD: JUDe 26 to August's 6

would not be permisible in the Begister for 2, 01' 4, orfl weeks Free Tutoring If desired

the ease 01 persons with mortal PURCHASE 4;NC)-A deJDODlo 'r.HE BROTHElU (jIi' '1'1I£ SACRED HEART

.ms, merely for the sake 01 a matron leeture OIl the ..Jewisil Paint CIIMI WaRpaper community eelebration. It Is im eantorate was pwesented bF ~ .Dupont Paint posible to Bee bow 'the Cburdl tor Paa! Kwartin Cllf the COIDIDQoo SACRED HEART SCHOOL ClC*. Middle St. could ever change em this matter DRy Synagogue, Bye, at ManbU SHARON, MA~SACHUSET1E ~ . 412 Acush. A¥&. ill the future." . tanYiHe College Clff 1be S8eRd Mew Bedfo,d A Resident Sehool Ion' 80" Grammar Grades 4;'5-6-'7-8 ~, Referring to other points made HeaJ:t. '!'be lecture was arr~ by Father Corrigan in his ad- . 1lt' Mother Josephine Morgan, PARKING dress, the Cat'ho&stanaard' direetor Cllf the Pius X 5ebo.o14 heir of. $tOIle

Oren

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TH~ ANCHOR-Diocese of fall River-Thurs., Sept. 1, 1966

Jiumphtrey' L,auds Papal WASHINGTON (NC) - Some 50· Papal Volunteers for Latin America heard the volunteer program lauded by tbe vice president of the United States as they completed a 'six weE!k train ,ng program at Catholic Uni versity here. "The Papal Volunteers for Latin America" Vice President Humphrey toid' the group, "is part of the' grand effort being made by people who believe in the dignity of marl and who have.

Di.caG'@[f~D1l5~s ~n l@~m~ .[L@J:[mcciJ~

Prec@@@ ~ation~~ S.\l'@lf®~

From "SGCial JR~voIUlIt,ioliil in t:nue New La1furn America'" Edi.ted by John J. Co:msidine, M•.lW. Among revolutions that have erupted in Var1(l)liS Latin ~ntries, the civilian-political revolt is no longer an im ~rtant consideration since modern armies are capable (j)f EJwiftly dispersing such @ublweaks. However traee unions <Nt generililstrike bearSGrne or another into a leng:tl:ly period ~s€mblance to this ty:~. of disturbance, the causes of 'Social revolution is the neKt which were varied. One .impor tant element of political unrest type described. A social revo l!ution is one that implies a

<change of social structures. The

Mexican revo

lution . in 1iliO

,and 1917 is an

-example. The

Peron revolu

Ilion in Argen-·

tina and the

~olivian revo lution of 1952, led by Paz Es tenssoro, might also be consid ered in this group. Sin c e 1945, ten 'countries have ·had' still another type of revolutio£l.; .\ oo.lIed- the community barracks' revolt. . These are Guatemala, Ei ,Sal~.: 'iTador, Honduras, Puerto Ricll.;' Panama, Venezuela, .Colomb~a, lkuador, Brazil and: Bolivia. When Aroiniegas wrote Be troween Freedom and Fear iet 1@S2, most of' the Latin Ameri can countries were under !lt9\,. (!rnments which .were the prGd tlIcts 9f-.some type of revoluti91ll ,ood most of these were dictat9£' sllips. In a fewc~u.ntries (Paragua;jt-, Haiti, Nicaragua an-d thel Bo minican Republic), barracks re volts were still very COmmGll. Three countries-,-Mexico, Uru·-. ~uay and Chile - were \jndel' stable democratic regimes. . _ 'fwo important facts should be mentioned here. First, that ev.en· the countries that have expeli- . enced a democratic regime have had some revolutions. There were a number in Mexico, for eKample, during the first fifty years of this century. Secondly, we would like to point out th~t many revolutions have ~en in 11 IOOrtain sense counter-revolu tions to put down dictatorships. Some revolutions are proper to a big class· system, as is the ttarracks revolt.' Othel'S are characteristic of areas in Which C the middle class is .growing ami seek an adjustment. In' countries with well developed .sense ltl Rationality, the revolt is of a more complicated ty.pe. This variety of Latin, Amelli I!l&A revolutions that we.ha ve de scribed does not imply a oontin TiIIOUS change of government. Latin America has had a series el extremely long distatorsllips, among them Gaspar Rodriguei': lie Francia, who controlled PiK aguay from 1814 to 1840, and. hili INccessor, Carlos Lopez, who was _ power for 20 years.

Iiu. Venezuela, Antonia CUll man Blanco was in power fmm 1670 to 1888 and after a lapse of

years we find the 'dictatorship of ,Juan Vicel'lte Gomez from 1003 ~ . 1935. Santo Domingo was cwntrolled by only three men during the last centu.ry. Prevent Di.ctatorships! What are the elements of this pattern of political development in. Latin America? How can we prevent the phenomenon of dic tatorships? Why did some coun tries give rise to a -series of dic·· tatorships wh", others did not? Immediately following illde '">pendence,all the Latin Amel'i 006 countries fell to one degree

during this ear.ly period w.as what is called caciquism. The cacique would be' a man who had fought in the wars for inde pendence, but his determination to retain and increase his power as a local leader proved disrupti ve in the struggle to gain national cohesion and strength.

Eager to Buy B:nble

SISTER DE lPORlR.JES

The period of the caciques was - Cho~d1I1'~.lJ'i)Q~ S®IT;<e$ followed by one in which rev olutions . prepared the way for If't.' ":ir~g ~ ...Jl dictatorships, each based on a ~[j')) 'lJ V ~:lliJlfil(Qj@W$ personality of great popular ap-. "The Little Flock," a tefevi peal and influence. The cau- sion series, conducted by the dillos . of this period achiev~d 'Vjctory Noll Sisters over WTEV, political unity for their. ce,un,., ,.Channe16, NeVil.' Bedford, will' tries. begin itS' second year of producSilvert pointsou.t in his beok· tion this month. These programs, that· all the Latin .American·· of special interest to young chil countries have had a dictator as dren and' their parents, . will be a 'factor of integration. Diaz in televised on Sunday morning Mexico, Rosas in Argentina, and fer one half hour beginning at Portales in Chile-these. men are 7:15 OR Sept. 4. to Latin America what Louis· Sister de Porres will present XIV was to France, Ivan the the instruction for the children. Terrible to Russia, Bismarck to She will feature a story-telling Germany. . time with puppets and other Unification .by rule of the fasci-nating teaching techniqlies. stn~ng man and a strong central Sister has had television expe ized government. The .same has rience on "Sunday Story Time," Been true of European countries. anoth.er ABC public service ,pI'@ gram in Los Angeles, and alse N atiOllal State on "TV Summer School 9f' Re 'Following the periods-of caci ligi_on':; in Midland, Texas. quism and caudillismo came that Her preparation for the teJe 6f transition to the national state. v,ision apostolate· includes wGrk: This may be described as a at Loyola University Communi point in evolution when a nation cations art department in ws reaches the process of institu Angeles 'and also with MI1l. tionalization, that is ta say when Betsy Brown, Master Puppeteer tt.le r~leand. the status of the and owner of the "St. N~chola8 president are well defined, when Puppet Theater" in Hollywoad, we know what is expected from This Summer Sister attended a the man who happens to be 'special 'session at the Communi j)resident, when the office of. cations Apostolate, -St. Paul's president is more important than University, Ottawa, Canada. the men ,who are in it, when it During the last few moments is the office and not the person .of each program in "The LitUe ality that counts. Flock" series, Sister· Josepll Some countries of Latin Amer ica have not yet evolved beyond Adele will share pertinent ideas the stage of caciquism. It would with parents concerning Chris tian living -in the home. Sister appear that some of the coun tdes of Central 'America have has done TV work in FGCt had too many caciques and have Wayne, Ind., and, during itHs Summer engaged in. extensive sGt· been able to unite them_ It television studies at Fordham is probable that Argentina would and. at RCA TV Studios in New ROW be made' up of numerous small nations had it not been for York. Due to the delayed arrival.. the powerful dictatorship of ()f Sister JosePh Adele, during . the first two weeks of the series, R~sas, who fo:rcibly united the . the parents' 'message wiN. be caciques. given by Sister Martha Ma£Y, It is difficult for many CGl:6f\ who will also assist with the art tries to make the transition to : wt»-k auring the coming sea~ the national state· sinee demo gcaphically, economically and socially they are more regions than nations. Here life is m CGUntries which. haveexperi formal, the frame of reference is 'enced the unifying action of the t4te local, and there is no re . caudiUo have been freer f _ gi()f1al integration. Thustbere . revolution. Chile, since PortalelJ, may be such a multiplicity 9f has had an extremely ordel'ly gl'OUpS and of leaders that HO constitutional life. OBe individual can control the The genius of Portales .was to C@l:l.ntry. institutionalize the country. Be It . is not easy to arrive at a.' fore the ideas and exigencies 0( na,tiollal consciousness, especial- . the nation, his role ~ caudillo ly when a country has the diffi- receded. His wish was not tit re culties previously mentioned:- main:'s a charismatic leader hl:It the problem of class structure, to transfer the symbols of lead of an imderdevelope!i economy,· ership to the nation, so that the of low density of population and focus of the concept of civic 'dig lack of communication.' nity and power might pass from Countries that have not personality to guardianship. of evolved .beyond caciquism· may the general interest of society. He, normally be expected to pass was able to instil a true national through a series of revolutions image in place of the caudillistic and dictatorships. Caciques .and reverence· and fear. This ex caudillos tend to he· dictators. plains why Chile has been Their use of force will produce.. unique .in. its advancement an action and reaction 'of forces. toward national consciousnesa In general, we may sa}! that and unity.

ALLAHABAD (NC.)-Students of St. Joseph's seminary re ported that Hindus attending a religious festival h~re in India "seemed to be most eager" to buy copies of the Bible, despite .opposition from members of an extremist Hindu group, Arya Samaj.

Volunteer~

religious convictions to help other people help themselves." Mr. Humphrey noted the "com panion relationship" of the Peace Corps and PAVLA, say ing they had separate respon sibilities but· are partners m terms of purpose. Both .of these organizations are needed, be said, Jor a new dimension is added to' United. States foreign policy when. American citizenry plays '3 per sonal role in it. "You are going to be as effec- . nve overseas 'as you are true to principle at home," the vice president told the volunteers. The new volunteers will join some 356 already working in 14 Latin American .countries. Be fore beginning their assignments they will attend an intensive -four month language and cull tural study at a Latin Americarm language center.

H_itMi(Jf3P"Wi~i$!

.. *UAMA

iONCIE II.N ..YOUR LIFETIME .

'11'04£ HOLY FATHER'S MISSIDIN AIIII TGll THE DRIENTAL CHURCII

THE

From Retnagiri, southern India, careworn Fathar GOOD Anthony sern:l!> II snapshot of what was sup. YOU pOSl!d to. be a church. "Non·Christians out. DO number us four to ?ne," he 'says, "and I admQ TODAY I am ashamed. Tttey ask If this is the best we WlllL Chri~stians can do for God." ••• Ac~lly, tmI LAST zeah)us p~.fest and his impoverished people ate ·Iess and wore rags for five years so ,they could buillll a church. Then fuis year's drought. woyed their 'mcomecrops; roofless walls ..... mindl the~ now of what might have been.• _ • Surprisingty little, only $2,500 (for materials) will (:omplete ttte ctlurch, sinee Father AnthoRJ and his men .~Iy do t~e construction free-of. ellar£:e. It will be "amed for St. Thomas, India'. first J\postfe.••• WiH you make ttlis 'your chi.rr~ in memory of your loved ones, by giving. tba mate.dals, ($2,5OO)? A plaque at fue entranCll witl ask prayers for you forever in thanks fOl this Q,nce·in-8-lifetime gift..•• 'F21iling that, whu not send something at least ($.100, $75, $so. $25, :510, $5, $.2) right now? You'll never misa it, and Father Anthony will know you're one· Catholic tmo cares.

THANK , Dear"Msgr, YOU,

TOO

SCHOOL OPENS l'HtS

'WEEK

.....

•

·1 like-what tt1e Holy Fetner is doing.

Our gifts to him buy bread and bricks,

not IKlmbli and bullets•.

....

P. H., Chlcaga

.WouId you believe ttlat fM only 41c. a day you can enable 11 Iovetv young girf to become II teaching Sister overseas? Her training .asts ·twG years-($12.59 a month; $150 a year): She wiI wrimtl) you, prav for you, and you may write

we-.

to her. Fill PrJ the coupon below right now? send you her name OR receipt CJ>f your first month':s siR:. 1lte Holy Father uses $ViRgless gifts for . . poor where ·Reededmeet. $10,000 bYnds • dturdJ, nteto,y, school, tild convent in India ,ill yOlK memory. OtH"/egai~: CAfttOllC Now EAw Wa.FoI: ASSOCllMtOII.

---, - -....--_._--- ---- CG .........

P1eaM

IJIlKum coUpon with your offering

lbWlL..

GlnY_,

~ - - -

6TAT'It

ZlP CODu. U _ _..

'il'OUI.CATHDLIll: NEAR IA811' WllilLfPAAE ASBDelATIOIl

NEAR EAST MISSIO:NS" FRANCIS CARDINAl SIJl'ELLMAN',Preslde~ MSGR. JOHN G. NOLAN, National5ecretal17:

Assac:

Write: 'CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE 330 Madison Avenue - New York, N.V. !OOllb' . Telepllone: 212/YUkon 6-5840

.. '.l

Soeial Values Father Hesburgh said that tbe ll'.eport shows that the more re ligious and educated parents are, the less prejudiced their chil dren 'tend to be. He said tBe study pointed· up' the .Jleed for € a tholic sehoolB t{) work haMer at instilling social values. Father Hesburgh and Dr. Neu wien were panelists at a press oonferel'l.ee ealled in eonneeti~~ with the report. The study was financed by a ~,OOO grant from t~e Carnegie Corporation f)f New York. The Univel'sity of· Notre. Dame also rendered fi »ancial assistance, The National Catholic Educational' AssociatioJll helped with much (Y.( the pe search. The report says that if} their 1otality, Catholic schools ,are much better than some recent appraisals have assumed. Far more important is the probabil ity that these schools can dedi eate themselves to an objective cd spiritually motivated service

Program to ~eyiew Study of Schools NEW YORK (NC-"Catholie

Schools in Action," a half-hour

discussion of a newly eompleted Dationwide study (}f Catholic el ementary and secondary school education, will be breadeast Sunday, Sept. , OIl the CBS tele:" "i810n network. The study was conducted by Notre Dame University 011. a $350,000 grant from the Carnegie Cor-poration, awarded in 19&2. ParticipantS in the broa~east, 10:30-11 A.M:. on the program '"Look Up and Live," will in elude Father Theodore M. Hes burgh, C.S.C., president of Notre Dame, Msgr. Frederick G. Hochwalt, executive secretary of the National' Catholic Educa tional ' Association; George N. Shuster, director of the Center for the Study of Man in Con 1emporary Society at Notre Dame; and Reginald Neuwieri, who directed the study.

Mark Anniyersary Of 1716 Victory

......peie8.

1966

ReE,ge@~~ @JO'OUPS

f~~'e C@~rt ~rief

En, HOU$Dng Case LANSING (NG)' - FOlill' l'eligious organizationG jR Jl1Fichigan filed a joint "f.riend of the court" brief

J)'Wl:,}0r

HI a ease testing jurisdiction Ed . the Michigan Civil Rights Com missiel'l in the area Qf housing. The brief was filed in Ingham '"Count.y Circuit Court by the Michigan C·atholic CoIiference, jewish Community Council d1 Meb'opolitan Detroit, Michigan Council 0:4: Churches and Counei] of EasiernOrthodox Churches. .A spokesman said the groups felt "'compelled to support the. EXCHANGE PROGRAM: R\!ssian teachers of English Michigan Civil Rights Commis are studying at Georgetown U11iversity, Washington, this sion against this challenge to iii; Summer. Inna Kistanova of Moscow State University tall<s powers in the' area of housing with Robert Lager, instructor in Russian at Georgetown, because this case represents the major legal test of civil rights who is in charge of the program. NC Photo. in Michigan." ...I;.. Defendant in the case is ~he Claueherty Realty Company 00 East Lansing which refused w r,cn·,t an ,apartment to William M. Smtb)}. a Michigan State Univer 5>ity ~tudent,. because he is ;\ )Jegn). The bFief filed b-y 1!M four felligf.ous, groups states they jOiJl4}6 te assist Smith "secufe l'I~ssian from Ashkabad, wcm WASHINGTON (NC) the mll measure of the gift M tJeJ.'R Iww the American goverR A moaning-chorus went up from. Je@ei~ed bom the CRator-DiIl ment got, anything done, lor the men and women gathered for ml\nRYas a child of GOO'." she ejgserved: "discussion iR the a, press conference in Geocp,"e Yeaebiag MethOtis ImproWt Admits Reiusal twon l:Tniversitys' Hall of Na_ Congress was so·· disorgal1izecl, SmitB and' a· friend·, GeraM 'J.1he study lflmed 1;hat im hons. The 2'il choristers were with REl ene listening arid people B,ray, ~nswered an advertisemeJ)~ ' prcwed methods of teaehiJIIg reli Russian college teachers, vividly I'NI~ing newspapers." for an, eff,.<:ampus: apartment gion are becoming firmly im PreobFazhensky added that gi,,~ng their' opinion of Wash t.hat appeared in- the Lansing planted'in the schools. "We can ington's dimate. he was shocked at the clothing S~ate JouFaal in the Spring ~ be certain that the next gener In the United States as part of ,¥orn by Americans visiting the J964. ation of students in the Catholic ,the Soviet-American cultural ex-· houses of Congress and other l'Hchard C~ CJaucherty,.. ownell' sehools will have a mu<:h better change program, the teachers government offices. "We speRt of the real estate firm, met them understanding of their relIgion came to, Georgetown to stud.y ;; long time," he said, "putting than those of former generations methods of teaching EngHsh to on our best bib and tucker, to at the apartment ~rter they made an appeintment by telephone te had," it states. be as well dresed as one could Russian students. Moscow Uni !Cle the apartment. At a Civin in this heat, to visit such im The report says that the suc versitY' is simultaneously host R.ights Commission hearing, eess of Catholic schools' reli ing 27 Americans learning te, portant places. But these people Claucherty admitted he tolclJ -even in shorts they came to gious training is linked irrevo teach Russian in the United Smith and :Bray they could n&~ the ·CongJiess!" Gably ttl the religious interest States. rent the apartment "because yOlil

and devotion found in the home. Other obsel'vations about the :ll'e colered."

Speaking an English that was "Parents who may have ex Cla\:lclJerty contends the Civj~

decidedly 'British, the Russian people of Amercia were move ~eted the Catholic school to as R.igbts Commission has no juris

teachers' answered reporters' . favorable. "Americans are most sume full responsibility for the dicHoR over !lis right to refuse

questions eagerl'y, and with aJl kind and generous," one woman total religious formation of ,their said'. and another added that ~he \9 Tent property he manages ~.

envious, desire to please every ebildren win perceive· how es any persen he so desires. The one with their answers, Their had remembelTed. this same gen sential is the collaboration of brief IHed by the faur religious' intention was highlighted by the erosity in lllne American seldiers ~ and sehool," it states. occasional intervention of group who came to Russia near the end llnlUps conteads the 1963 Micl!i'; In this respect the Notre Dame leader Victor Preobrazhens~y, a of WoF1~ War n. gan Constitution gives the eem Peperi seemed 19 billy with mission tile right to act in hEIUS tea<:her of Oriental languages an e t b e F' recently completed ~mi' preacher of the univet'sal iRg Clases in which discriminatiE)J,j , study, "The Education of Cath is aJ>Jeged. supel'ioFity of Russia. olic American' by Father An DUSSELDORF (NC)-Father ;, Some Favorable drew M. Greeley and Dr. Peter Kad Rahner, S.,J'., the famed

The teachers felt that, judging German theok>gian who hohJs

JI. Rossi of the National Opinion 'fTGin cas u a I conservations, the chair for Christian thought

Research Center. The Greeley Americans were not as well in

Rossi, study found that paro and the philosophy of religioR

eIlial Khool education has by formed about Russia as the at the Umversity of Munieh, has

1'91' its greatest impact when the average Russian is about the been offeJred the chair for dog-'

r-eljgious devotion of parents United States. Preobrazhensky matic theology and the history

reinforees the work Qf' the fold of one Amercian school ef dogma of the Catholic the0

teacher who thought that GeF schools. logical faculty at the University

many's Rhine was the most im of Muenster.

portant river in Russia.

'Nadina Terkulova, an Asiatic

The Notre Dame report makes at least two major contributions to (i!CJucational literature: It de !ails the development of an in strument for measuring the re ligious Imowledge and under standing of, Catholic students which, the authors say, may be its "most significant single achievement"; it also provides <1l . comprehensive look at the American Catholic educational scene of nearly half a decade ago. . 'The 300 pages of the published repoFt represent millions of pages of data on file at the Notre :Dame office. They will be made available for use by diocesan officials. The study found that Catholie CIOlementary and high school stu den. rate "superior" Both in "potential" and "achievement". It sa~ this superiority might be attPibuted largely to the "r.ela tively selective" admissions pol ieies of eathollc schools.

Voice Opinions

Russian College Teachers Comment On American Customs, Manners

Offered Post

Names New Editor Of Sign Magazine

UNION CITY (NC) - Father Ralph, Gorman, C.P., editOl: of· Sign magazine, will be trans ferred. to a teaching ·post at 'a Passionist seminary effective Nov. 15. Father Gorman has been associated with the Sign for 31 years, 24 years as editor and seven years as associate editor. He will be succeeded as editor td !he national Catholic family

ZAGREB (NC) - The largest magazine, by Father Augustine P. Hennessy, C.P., rector 0'- Cal weligious gathering in Yugosla m since World War II was held 'vary Passionist Monastery in .ear Petrovaradin when 00,000 Shrewsbury, Mass. Father Hen nessy was associate editor of the Catholics gathered to oommem _ate the 250th anniversary 01. Sign from 1945 to 1948. tbe € b ristian Yictoryover'the 1!he appointments were aflTurks heFe by Prinee Eugene ill -nouneed ~y Father Gerard )"iHl. :Rooney·, C.P., provincial of iBe 1Il tbe tnditional pilgl'irnage Passionists' eastern Y. S. prt>v . tit the ebapel of Marije Snjezhne iR~e. His announcemeftt did not ~ Lad7 et. the Snow)· .. JWUDe the ~inary Ie wbieb titank Mr for tIae Yieter:r eftf J'atheF Gorman would be M -.e,e....., sto"ialNl, Serbs, -IBM 1Nt said "it would De HI. ~iaDII, hDaeDia.., &e. . . . tile u • •tJDit1.',. ea8te..

JI_

'IT'h;;,s., Sept.

NEW YORK (NC)-A majoJr educational and soci ological analysis has uncovered information never before known about Catholic sclwols, Father Theodore M. Hes 'burgh, C.S.C., president of the University of Notre Dame, . said here. He said that the long-awaited report, "Cath- to the community that would be uniquely their own," it states. olic Schools in Action," has

P-otentiaJ, Achievement

pinpointed information on the preparation of teachers in

Catholic schools on the relation ship between lay and Religious teachers, and on the organization and operation of the schools, themselves. Both Father Hesburgh and Reginald A. Neuwien, editor and director of the study, denied that the Notre Dame report suJl fers from a serious time lag, al though most of its statistics aTe from the 1962-63 school year. year. They said the data is stm relevant and would provide n valuable jumping oft point for further studies.

mE ANCHf"D_-

Study Finds Catholic School Students Rete ISuperior'

......

"'Y

Journals Ayoilable NEW YORK (NC)-Two ·new English-language reviews ex

panding the dialogue . among

reunion-minded Christians a I' e newly available in the United

States. One in Christ,·a quarterly

covering the entire ecumenical

movem'ent, and Eastern

Churches Review, focusing on

the key role of the Eastern

church, will be distributed in.

the U. S. by Welfare Association

of 330 Madison Avenue here.

SERVING FINE ITAUA'N FOOD

GONDOLA RESTAURANT ancl lOUNGE . . lake Saltlaatia '89" lay Stfoeet TAUNTON: VA: ~'754

.Sturtevant (:, H'ook Est. 1897

, Builders SupDlies

~DEAL

2343 Purchase Street New Bedford'

373 New

LAUNDRY Bo~on

Road

OS 8-5677

WY 6-5661

21 DAY PILGRIMAGES TO EUROPE ToUl' I-legion of Mary Pilgrimage leaving sept. 12th with Father Edward A. Oliviera will visit Killarney, Dublin, Par~, Lourdes, Rome, Madrid, lisbon, and Fatima. - Tour 2 KoIV Cross Fathers Pilgrimage leaving Oct. 10th. with Fr. - - - - - . Robert E. Mch~nelt will visit LiSbon. Fatima Madrid, Rom., l.ourdes, PariS and· london. Total cost is $829.08 - Trme Paymeitts of'rangecl~

fOt TOft ftllHS £8IITACT

STEPR .. IIAIIIlf

Catholic Travel Ojf«e JIICKk St., N.w l'edfwd, Mass. 027'"

lJ.~·S.

Ljturgy Comrnission

Explains Restored Rite'

WASHINGTON· (NC)-The Bislwps' Commission on

'ftle Liturgical Apostolate has described the restoration of'

ftOmmunion under the form m wine as well as that· of

bread to others than the. celebrant at .Mass as providing an

0ther symbol of "the Christ

ian responsibility and voca from the cup does signify more clearly the taking and drinking tion of every member of the of the' precious Blood of our

€ h urch." The commission, Lord:' It said: "This attempt to

hellded by ArchbIshop John F. Dearden of De~roit, published. a spectal commentary on "Com munion under Both Kinds" in the latest issue of its monthly, Dewsletter to diocesan liturgical 8Orilmissions. . Noting that the. Second Vat~-'

~n Council decided munion under' the

show forth and to experience

the fuller. meaning of the

Eucharist has' a .parallel in the

legufar reception of CQmmunion

from hosts consecrated at the

same Mass rather than those

eonseerated at previous Masses."

.C. r"",.h' Counci-. Participation

TRAD:NllNG: Rev. Thomas

Coyle, C.SS.R.,a. Redemp that Com';' LilA. appearance If1IIM1 .... torist of the St. Louis Prov ef 'both bread and wine "should '. i.nce, who has been stationed be permitted more widely, as 'a in Rome, now becomes the p~l'fect participation in' . the MaSs' ". the' commentary went WASHINGTON. (NC) -:" Sug- executive secretary of the "Q~, sa~:" " gested procedures for €a~holic American Bishops' Commit ""'.. 'Possible, Desirable', dioceses and parishes eonsi,der': ""According to the terms of the iog membership in councils of tee of Priestly Training, es a"res"ult 'of Vat Iionstifution 'on. the'. Liturgy, churches are contained in a 'tablished . , docUment issued Jointly by the ican Council II.' NC Photo. , eommunion under' bo'thkirids' Catholic' Bishops" Commissfon'

, 4ulay' be' granted when the . foi' .Ecumenical Affairs and' the .'

,bishops thin~ fit, not only ~. National Council of Churches.

oierics and Rellgio~s, bu~also ~' The document recommends an.

~~daity; in 'cases to be determ':' extended period of,"mutual

kled'bY the Apostolic See • ..;'. prepara~ion:" 'by 'Catholi~ ~~o:' The' 'three examplesmentioneti' ceSes or parishes and c~>uncil:S 'of

by : the ,cQuncil (one for the: ~ <dergy, one for'Religious, one for' cRurc~es prior to'actual _mem-· ST. JrOSIEPlIII. tbe.1aity) were enlarged, by the' bershlp.But after such prepara- FA[JRlmAVIEN " . .. .,. tion, it says, it is possible for a ~ 'M b f 'th A 't· f ~o~y ~ee in its. gecreeop· imple,; Catholic body to' "join whole.., ,em ers 0 . e' SS?Cla IOn. o. mentation.' 'heartedly." . " the Sacred Hearts :Wi.ll receive . "Now, with 'the bisiioi>~' per:" . The archdiocese of Santa Fe corporate Communion at, the mission, Commuriion under. both' N. M.,is the only Catholic dia-: S :15. A.~. Mass Sunda~, ~ept. 4. kinds is possible and' indeed de- cese in the country which now ~l.ladles of the aSSOCiation are sirable in the case of the newly belongs to a council of churches, InvIted'to a cookout at 4 P.M. · baptized, confirmed,. ordaine<t, Individual Catholic parishes 'in Sunday,. Sept. ,11 at the home of end married, for the deaco,nand' several s'tates belong to their ~he presldent, .VIrs. Norman Rob subdeacon of Mass, for newly local church councils. IDaddi-' lOson, 32 Jefferson. Street.. pro~essed ,Religious, on, certain tion, Catholic priests in a num jUbilee celebrations of indi- ber of areas have joined local, OUR lLADY OJFVWTORY, Viduals, etc. ministerial associations:"- more ClENTJEJRV]lLLIE ' "Whether a· general concession informal bodie~ than the church , Mrs. Alfred Azevedo, chair-, llB made 'for all these cases.when;,' coUncils, which are federations, man of the Way:>- and Means ever they occur or whether the' of ,-Protestant;Anglican and Committee, has annoul).ced that flsage .' is. gradually introduced Orthodox bodies. there is a limited' number of ~nds on the' pastoral judgDevelop Programs .ticke~ ,available for. scallop' sup.., "efit of the'individual bishop.;"'i'be ~ew document was pi-e pers<:hedlded for Fri9ay night,- . pa~ by 'the working groupo£' Sept. 2 frQm 5:30 to 7:30 in the , .:: Sign c)I FuiI'Uniti'" ..,.. . The newsletter said, however, the Bis!tops' .Commission for parish, ha~l. "at. it .is 'already"usual 'prac-· lkUrilenical Affairs and· the ., .' Mrs; Henry: Schelter, Mrs. Gil Qilce':~. at wedding Masses' i.;.;. "a .. National CoUncil of. Churches." bei-tSouza and Miss Mae Tag fiacr:amental sei,[l 'expressivee,f 'In' discussing mutual prepara gert are .in :charge of refresh:", ~ ,deepest unity, of Christian tfon f~rinembership.by Cathc>lic mEmtS' for' the' regular meeting .arriage in the Body and Blood': bodies in councils' of churches, of 'the guild' plimned for Thurs- . . ." the Lord." Likewise it be-, the document .recommends: the .' day night,'Sept. S,at" s' o'clock · (jOmes " "the' daily sign :Of Ute· tbe'fullowing steps' .. in'the parish hail. . . unity of. the" priests . and, "Explore as many areas' ofBrothers" in many houses" ofoonUnoointerest as Possible." ST. IKLIZABIETR; "Determine one or more.areas FALL .:allvER lIleligious communities.". , The commission described as in which the .needs of the eom The 16th anriual clainboil will basic reason for the change munity, and the concerns 'of the ~h~t .. the fe~epti~n of the, chu~hes indicate that oooPera;. 'be served' from noon to· 2 on Sunday afternoon, Sept: 11. . ....charist und~r both killd~ more twn is desirable.". ' € h airman Antone Viveiros, IUUy'-)llanifests the sign of ·the· \ Develop programs' or ·projects eucharistic meal il1stituted by iR (,neor two Of these areas and' . Chairman; states that music and games for children will form the "rist.'" '" earry them Out togetheR'." .' entertainmEmtprogram. . Closer Ties '. Adding .b t , "Corririlurlion . ... "Work, together for a period of . ' . a yeac or two, Perhaps through a. .,AD'!' OF THlf ANGELS, . Australian. College joint committee or other work-' I'~L~ JRliVER'~ . ; , " . .'" 'to Build Me-'morial, ing groopsoutside the structure 1'h~- parish CYO will spons~r: of any existing org1lnization, un- . 'aclarilboil on Saturday, Sept.' BATHURST' (NCj.2....An Aus-' til the wisdom of closer this is . ro, ·in the Church HalL TiCketS "l'lilian Airmen's Memorial .will indicated through bask under-·. are limited and may be obtained ~ established on the grounds, standing and mutual commit- from any-member of the CYO~ .,. St. Stanislaus', College }),ere, ment." eonducted bY. the Vincentian "Discuss thoroughlY,the meanFathers.. -lng, privileges, opportunities and Assetrti$ Population ..The building house the .. responsibilities of membership Om:rS'se'n' aircraft in ,which' Lt. Raymond in a council of churches." • ~ ~arerand the late Lt. John Mc-. After thorough discuSsion and .. 'NEW DELHI (oNC) ...:.. he, Intosh in 1920 made the second . appreciation of the meaning of' President ,of India' has declared · flight .between, England and slien cooperation join whole- that· it is "essential' to 'control!' ' Australia. Lt. Parer is a former heal"tedly in membership in· a the Country's population', In a message marking t~e 19th Q4udent of the collMe, Lt, Mc- council -by official action of au lntoshwas killed in an aircraft ooncerned." anniversary of India's independ': ~ident in :ibis eounti-y shortly The document outlines a numPresident Sarvepelli .Rad ~r the flight. bet" at' other. possible forms of hakrishnan said' the population, ; The two aviators landed their eollaboration between Catholics~' had risen to· 485 million, from lJireraft on the college groundS .'and members of other denomina- - 361 million in 1951, and that it .... their return t9 :l\qstralla, and '.' tions: Among .these are dialogues' was 439 million five· years ~: ~tody on~e pl~e:w~s granted, . among clergy, between Clergy, "TIte, gro!Vth. of industry and ~ St. Stanislaus', ~a letter fro~ .. and laity, and among laity; the' agriculture .cannot . keep 'paee . tile then Prime 'M,inister Robert·, exchange of, observers' and con- , with this rate of increase ill'poP Menzies on Dec. 23, '1965, with sultants; and the formation of a" ulation'. and it. is essential ~ the conditioJ} that'. "satisf~ctQry ;- joint. committee, - ~\. working! control Our p<>pulatiou;", the )aQcommodation be f).irnished." &l"~ . president ,ciecJ.a~ed. . .

E[oliciay ,~'Ahead IStores Closed 4~D Day MoneIay, La... Dar

PLEASE

The :Parish Parad~

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SHANK

FACE 'ORTIOIlII

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'light ,Tuna:,'''' OVEN' BAK£o ...;Pea

or IhcI' Ktc:Jne,

Friends IlJeIlns .. 31~~ 97c

ALUMINUM FOil ...; !Economy Size

,Reynolds' Wrap> ,Kft'H-RATlON - Regulill!, or IdYel' ·i.~,oz. DogF_ . ,6,<;;AH5

79'( AI p~ rifa,~" " ,." ... , .' . e D~¥"'era: , 'I'e··s·C~-·,::1-2:,·'·'tI~ . 85. :UC· ' ... " . 'I~_ ,Cream':.001~,~ "',:,:~~,69c ", '

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Cql,l:f>; Do~to~s~nd ,L~~y~,rs Hit' Easing of"'Abortio~ ·Law

-:'

.. -:-.. ':"':-", l'ttE ANCHORThurs., Sept. 1, 1966

"t • •,

- - - : - - . . . . : - - - - - - - - - I,

R~port$ Smooth

008' 'ANGELES' (NC)-A group of southern Califor

nia physicians and attorneys stoutly maintain t~ere are fallacies in the proposed legislation aimed at widening CalifornJia'a existing abortion has issued a statement eha-ing the entire structure eo of proposals favoring easier abortion "'iIl! built on a false

laws. The medico-legal group .

flPOnsibility of our society to eeek to relieve these tragedies through medical aid, psycho logical guidance and social and ioundation: namely, that we ean, spiritual as~istance. ' tn good· ceonscience, ignore the "However, these endeavors ll'lE'cessary price of an abortion: a must not extend "to compound human life." ing evil with evil by taking a 'ExiSting Life human life." The statement 'text follows: Msgr. William R. Johnson, "The people of southern Cali- director of the' Archdiocesan io~ia have recently been ex- Catholic'. Welfare Bureau, en posed' .ontadio and television Gorsed the statement and lauded and in the public press to art the physicians an,d'. attorneys. increasing volume of comment, "This statement is a clear ex argument and outright props- pression of the central issue in ganda favoring' a liberalization the current controversy over 01 the laws governing abortion. liberalization of the law govern "All of 'the arguments on being abortion," be said. "It is 'baH of liberalized abortion have based on sound moral teaching, one element m eommon: m and has the full endorsement every instance they overlook,' and support of the Catholic ignore or avoid the'existing life Welfare Bureau of the Arch which is the inevitable victim diocese of Los Angeles and ~ «f abortion. Consequently, the its president, James Francis entire structure of the emotion- Cardinal McIntyre, Archbishop alli eharged appeals fav()ring C!>f Los Angeles." . flflsier abortion is'lacking in sub- . .;., . . ~. It is built on a false foundation: namely, that we can, ift good conscience,. ignore the f.leCellSary priee of am abortion: Continued from Page One tl human life. Spellman Pegnam and the late Wron« ApprOae1l Arthur S. Pegnam of Whitman '"Legally, the life at stake in was ordained 'on May 4,1960 M abortion is considered a per- in St. Patrick's Cathedral, New IOn, protected in a large number York, by his ;uncle, Francis Call' fJIf rights, ineiuding the right dinal Spellman. to life. Physiologically, we know Following ordination, Father that at conception the embryo Pegnam was appointed an contains within itself the eSBen- assistant at St. Francis Xavier tials of a fully developed human Church, Hyannis, 'and served WI being needing only nourishment, Cape Cod Area CYO moderator. Jrowth and maturity. Lieut. Pegnam entered. ibe "In Ifact, the more we learn Chaplain Corps of the Navy iii of embryonic life, the more 00May 1964 and served at the U. S. v)oUs it becomes that it is human Naval Hospital; 'Cqrpuil Christi, life. It is II 'patent evil to take Texas. . ." . ciinktly and iIIltentionally an The commendation, signed by innocent life. . "instead of meeting this prob- Admiral Roy L. Johnson, U.~. lemi squarely ,and realistically,Navy, Jollows: tile 'advocates of eesier abortion , !'For: outstanding achievement Jlref~r to .focus our attention on in the superior performance Of the . misfortunes of a mother, his duties as ~aff Chaplain for face(J with an Unwanted preg- Commander' Amphibious Ready nancy, and, haVing elicited oW' Group during the period 5 Jan., nympathies for her 'plight, th~ uary through eApril 1966. Lieu tIIen proceed to characterize the tenant Pegnam continually and laws which prevent termination with great devotion to duty of ,the pre~ancy as 'cruel: tended to 'the Dic)ral 'and reli , gious. needs, of tbe. Navy and ed '&ircbaic' or 'antiquat . Marine" CorpS perSonnel emCompou~ J:",1Il barked. ". 'C< Indeed, notwithstan~ing our "In addition t9 perjorming the eompallSion for the mother, in heJ: normal spiritu8J: Dunistl'ations of distress, the real cruelty would his faith, he involved. himself « the attempt to relieve that with great perseverance in nid distress by the deliberate taking ing 'men of ·.all f8lths with his of an innocent life. The Iawl advice and guidance during the preventing such cruelty are not long hours 'before the troop. 'arcflaic' or 'antiquated'; tather' were coiriJiiiiteci to the battle they are time-tested and time- field; comforting the sick; Iwnored and have their' origiml woundE!d and dying as they ar: in the eommon conscience' of 'ri ved, 'fromthe b.i1ttle. areas; and ~umlmity throughout the een--.' eonducting" goodWI"ll projects in tories.. San Jose, . Mindoro, and clvIe -it is a tragedy 'wben a woman action progrmns to aid' Vietnam feels so burdened that she would ese villages in areas of AmeriRek' an abortion. It Ml the... can operations. ." . "During the, long period 0If A

Father ",.Pegnam

Program of Aid

TRENTON (NC) - Parochial school children in New Jersey. ,are participating in the benefits Of 'the Federal Elementary and Secondray Education Act "in' el satisfactory manner and along the lines intended by Congress and the President." The assessment was made here by Msgr. Joseph J. Vopelak, co iOrdinator of educational and ec onomic opportunity programs for the New Jersey Catholic Conference, an agency of the billhops of the state's ·four SeeS.' Msgr. Vopelak said the 32 sup- . plementary education prograliUl and centers established undell' Title III of the act "all provide for the participation of thenon'-' public school students to some' degree." Under Title II, which provides . assistance for school librarie~, "only a handful of parochial' schools have neglected or chosen not to participate" in the federal program, he said. . . BRING NEW, HOPE-: , Seminarian's"'interest and. help.", . More than 300 pa rochi'al brought new hope in life to severalhupdred child:,:~~' schools are participating in SOJJMl' the depressed .Desire area of New Orleans this Summer; degree in programs initiat~" Bandaging this young "patient" injured at play are, left, under Title I of the'act, he said. The greatest portion of federal Larry Greco' Pensacola,:Fla., whoaitends St. Mary's' Col-' funds has been allocated undcw' lege, St. Mary, Ky., and John Dooher' of Boston, .~n·roIle(r .nat section and Msgr. Vopelak at St. John's Seminary,Brighton: NO Photo. 88id that "only in a very few' instances have public authoritieil been Influenced by negative at,,: titudes toward !federal aid for '.' ehildren attending private' o.Y paroChial schools."

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Seminarians Aid

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SiNSINAWA (~CD - Repre- . torted' and their 'spiritual DeeCkJ tentatives of 36 eongregationa 01. •were met. Dominican nuns attended a SiB- . In Operation' Jackstay, be tersFormatlon Institute here. willinglY' 'YOlunteered to accom Wisconsin. pany the .~arines ashore jeop_ SPeeches and discussions eeD- ardizing his own safety for the tereel around the embodiment eI. aid he ,could give,the wanting'. the Spirit of St. Dominic in the ~eir hours of greatest need. ' work 01.' the BellgioUll ill the ", "His actions under·the ,most JD()~rn world."" aleJDanding' cOmbat 'operationB Father Joseph C. Taylor, O.P., were exc~ptional and .,demon Jlrof~ of. theology at the strated biB loyalty to biB Godo DominJeim . H~' Of studiea, '. eouunand, ;m,d, to ~ servicemen Washington, D. C;: served 118 iD- .. time eI. conflict and we're ia lltitute direetorwith tbe Uldst- keepin,with tbe ·highest tradi anee of SiSter :1181')' haD, fII. tiOns of tbe.VDlW' Statu )laval

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4.pathy~

Despair Targets of Patterson Program in New Orleans Area

Formation Institute ~~ti;e~bl:v~a~~8~e:; For Dominican Nuni . insuring with the casualtiesm. sick bay that they were eom

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NEW ORLEANS (NC}-A boy listless, silent, withdrawn . . . a· sickly woman living in a shack like house with $7 a month for food and clothing' after she pays her rent from a .$60 welfare meek . . • ,. • . M\,lltiply these. by hundreds and even thousands.and you.. have a picture of the ~re.: area here. It lies at. the· far. end of a busline named Desire, but there is no hint of French.Quar.,. ter glamor about it. , The district is separated ,from *he .rest· of the· city by a dump,' . a '. canal, and railraod·Aracks.' Most of the residents, 'live in a. housing project which has some' 15,000 occupants.. others· live: ill. ,. the '750 individual dwellings ill the a r e a . . . , The apathy and despair. which bave long been the predomi~ant emotions shared by ~ neighbors are .~,.t&rsets , .~ , ~ new uplift program. .eenter~ around a small frame' resicie~ee Piety St.,' which waii' PUI:-' rhaSed by the archdioCe~,.~: New Orleans and eoverted tntG a c~mm~nity center. , ' . :.- ,:. It is named Patterson HoWie. lin memory of a young priest of' tbe .archdiOcese, Father' Roy ':8. Pattersori;who .cUed Of cancer lUt'year: ' .' I" .',

Sees Ceremony

'Ibis Summer the wo~k of

Pattersb~ House got its own

"uplift" from seminarians from St. John's Seminary Boston; St. Mary"s College, St. Mary,. Ky.; and Notre Dame Seminary, New. Orleans. They were assisted ,by.. volunte~rs from colleges 'and, high schools here. ."., ~creati()~ to end the 'apllthy of the" young was . among 'i~ majorg~Ii:.of. the se'mi~arillQ'1.· who organized 12 athletic teatpS.. for b,oys 'lr~m ~ight t9 i5..tither, neigh'borJ;100d, groupslollow~ the ".le~d' ;ID~ '. neig~bOl.'hof.>d Ie " f 20 te ague ~" . ams resu,lted.·.., 'But 'recreatlonis only' a part of the needs of tne' peopie' of . pesire; and Patterson's pro, gram 'isin . no way limited'-"iG" this atea: Projects aimed at ~_, ucation "l\hd spiritUl uplift' are . also lin'derway' and were sp~rked by the Summer aid of' the . sem~ Darians. .

'sman::

CAHIR (NC) - Gov, John N. Dempsey of Connecticut re turned to his' native Ireland .. see his son, Edward, 25,' raised to the diaconate in a ceremony at. St. Mary's church. The goVe> ernor's son is studying for ibe> priesthood in Paris. .,

SAVE MONEY ON

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YOUROILHEATI' '.

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WYman

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.' CHARLES F. VARGAS

, 254 RO~DALE AVENUE,

NEW BEDFORD, MASS.

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Bishop Enthro~ed'

JOLIET (NC)-Most Rev. R0

meo R; Blanchette was eilthro~ as the second bishop of tile

the

18-year-old Joliet diocese i.n Cathe4ral of St. Raymond Non natus here in 'niinoiti: He' sue- . eeeoo Bishop Martin n.'Me- ' Namara who died,last May.' , ',' , ' \

CORREIA &",SONS~"

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SOMERSET, MASS.

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TELEPHONE 675·7992

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115 WILLlAM··ST. ,., NEW BEDFORD, MASS.

lHE ANCHOR-Diocese of fall River-Thurs., Sept. 1, 190.'

.The continued growth, development and prosperity of Americ:a ·willbe in· direct relation to labor's growth development anld l

pr~sperity.

, Our nation~s achievements are the'results of millions of wQrkirllg people working together to build a better way of life.· This ,is why America is strong! This is. why AmeriCa is great! ~

We .salute AU. workers-particularly those ill1 our community for their dedication and devotion to the ideals 'of America' and, American Labor.

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"~-"~-"N'--*-_H-,~-'United Labor CouncH of Great~r F~llRiver-----~--~

American' Federation.

of. LabOr and Congress of· Industrial ~~rg:anizatioit.·

*. f»ocketbocik, Plumbers Uriion, Local ** Amalgamah"d Amalgamated WC?rkers of A"1erico· ,* Toy & NovoityWorkers

Transit Union .*. Retail- Clerks, .Local No. .** Brotherhood Bakery, Con{ectionery Worker:s. . . of Railway & Steamship Clerks,' Victory Lodge No. 2097 * Sheet State, County; Municipal Employees, Local ** Fire ·Fighters. Association of Fall River, Local' No. .* Metal 'WorkeJ'S, [clcal No. 501 Insurance Workers of America, Local 21 * Textile Workers Union elf America *- Typographical Union, Local No. International Ladies Workers Union .*. United Furniture Workers of America, Local No. ** Journeyman Barbers, Local

Clo~hing

-1135 . ' 1325

1113

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~arment

161

331

National Association of Letter CClrriers-Bronch 5·1

United Ru~ber Workers, Local No. 261

IN MEMORIAM ,

TO DEDICATED ILIEAOERS OF THIE FALL RIVER LAlOR MOVEMENT .. -

J~MIES TANSEY· JOHN GOLDEN'.. ,_ , JOSePH .P."DYER ",'

MARIANO S. BISHOP JOHN'R.MACHADO .. MANUEL J •.LOPES

WILLIAMR. MEDEIROS . JOHN F. REAGAN . ... .. 'JOHN 'L. CAMI'05'

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