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WASHINGTON (NC)-A priest-sociologist said here a' 1ilational survey of recent college graduates showed "little evidence", to support the charge of anti-intellectualism among graduates of Catholic schools. Father Andrew M. Greeley, Chicago author ~nd ' , '. bIX,:r.J.t~i.i,·;;;lmtlL.;.,l£&:.G.::ig!;~i!!t:,.:.:l~:;iih:..-..w.L.. __._ Glducator, declared that graqloyal to their schools," he NEW CAPE SCHOOL OPENS: Richard' Roderick, Caroly,n ,Ormond and Mary Rode oolites of Catholic ~ollegea: .' ,On the other ~and, ~ said, 'rick ate 'welcomed to the Holy;.TririitySchOol,.West Harwich, by Sister Dolores, O.L.V.M were "more iikely to see the the 'Catholic college graduates arid Rev. Finbarr McAloon, SS.CC., pastor.' , ' . . . "", . JPlurpose of education as intellec- "were more inclined to :business

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tual and to think that their stu@ents shared this concept." Father Greeley reported on a l?eCent sur:vey in which questionma,ires were distributed to some £5,000 June, 1961, college gradualcs, including those from both Catholic Ii n d non-Catholic achools. He said evidence from this study showed the Catholic graduates were "no less likely to go to.graduateschool, to choose the arts and sciences, to specialize in the. physical. sciences, or to have a high academic record." j.\o1:oreover, these students were more likely to see education as having an intellectual purpose and were "more likely to be.

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as a career, but because of.' an: underchoice of edj.lcation, not be_ cause of an underchoice o~ ·the sciences and the humanities." "They were leSs interested in working in 'world of ideas and there was suggestive ,evidence that they were less, interested in opportunities to be original and creative and less interested in research if they were going to graduate school in the arts and sci~mces," he added. However, Fat her Greeley stated, "none of these differences (between graduates of 'Catholic and non-Catholic colleges) were ,very large." .' He said the survey also turned Turn to Pag~ Eighteen

' , '

Dedication on Sunday Addition, at 'Sacred Hearts, Academy Ready:for Expanding Enrollment Dedication and' blessing of , afternoon with Bishop Connolly a million dollar addition to presiding. Academy seniors will a guard of honor for the Sacred' Hear t s Academy, . form prelate as he blesses each room Prospect Street, Fall Ri.ver, ,Of the new structure. The stuwill

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29 More Catholic Nurses Complete Course' at St. Anne's Hospital S,hool Rev. Alfred R. Desautels, S.J., hend of the foreign language ,department at Holy Cross College and uncle of two members of the graduating class, will present the principal address at commencement exer_ cises for St. Anne's Hospital School of Nursing to be held at 3 o'clock Sunday. afternoon in St. Anne's School auditorium. Most Rev. Bishop James L. €onnolly will preside and present diplomas to 29 graduates. Opening prayer will be offered by Rey. Augustin M. E. Seguin, 0.P., hospital chaplain. Hon. J.: Edward Lajoie, chairman of the hospital's board of governors, will present the program. Dr. .Tohn F. Dunn, vice-president, will present the greetings of the medical staff. Turn to Page Four

deI).ts will also sing at a following ceremony in the new auditorium-gymnasiurn. In addition to 'Bishop Connolly, speakers for the occasion will include Rev. Patrick J. O'Neill, Snuperintendent of Dioc. esan .schools and Judge Beatrice Hancock Mullancy. Religious of the H;oly Union of the Sacred Hearts, staffing the academy, ,Invite all alumnae, .parents and friends to attend the program. Formal exercises' will be followed by an open house with members of the audience invited to inspect the new convent and school fa'cilities. In addition to local superi.ors, Very Reverend' Mother Philomena, Mother General of the

Bishop Gerra rd Is to' Preside At Retreat Most Rev. James J. Gerrard, D.D., Auxiliary Bishop of the Diocese, will preside at the second week of

Sch'edule Eight Fall Retreats Rev. William J. McMahon, director of Our Lady of Good Counsel Retreat League, announced the Fall schedule of eight weekend retreats at a meeting of the league's executive committee and legislative council at Retreat House in East lrreetown. The schedule follows: Sept. 21-23, laymen; Sept. 2830, laywomen; Oct. 5-7, Diocesan nurses; Oct. 12-14, Legion' of Mary; Oct. 19-21, laywomen; Oct. 26-28, Serra Club; Nov. 2-4, married couples; Nov. 9-11, lay_ men. ' Turn to Page Eighteen

BISHOP BLESSES NEW CAPE SCHOOL: Bishop Connolly, assisted by Rev. Joseph A. Nolin, M.S., pastor of Our Lady of the Cape Parish, Brewster, blesses the outside of the Holy Trinity School, West Harwich.

the annual priests' retreat at Cathedral Camp from Monday, Sept. 10 through Friday, Sept. 14. Father Leo Clifford, O.F.M. is retreat ,master. The following Diocesan pr~ests will attend: Rt. Rev. Alfred J. Bonneau, Rev. Augusto L. Furtado, Rev. Felix S. Childs, Rt. Rev, John A. Silvia, Rev. Patrick M. Hurley, . Rev. Edward L. O'Brien, Rt. Rev. William H. Harrington., Rev. Joseph Eid, :Rev. John .T. Casey, Rev. Lorenzo H. Morais, Rev. David A. O'Brien, Rev. Joseph R. Pannoni, Rev. George E. Sullivan, Rev. Ubalde J. Denault, Rev. Christopher L. Brod, erick. Rev. .Tose V.' Resendes, Rev. Thomas F. Walsh, R~. Rev. RayTurQ t.o Page Four

Holy. Union community, will be In attendance at the dedication. Sh,e will be accompanied by Mother Dorothy Marie, assistant general. The religious are here for Sunday's ceremony and also for an extensive observance planned next month to mark the 75th anniversary of the community's arrival in the F'all Riyer Diocese. The new addition will provide accomodations for an expected 17 per cent increase in enrollment in the student body which has been expanding for the last quarter century.

Franciscan Nuns List Transfers In Fall River The following transfers are announced by the Franciscan Missionaries of Mary, St. Anthony's Convent, Fall River, ,as affecting Sisters in the Fan River Diocese. Sister Joseph Gabriel from first grade, Espirito Santo School, F:all River, to Our Lady of Charity Day Nursery, Providence. Sister Josetta from Divine ,Providence Temporary Shelter, New York City, to first grade at .Espirito Santo. Sister Antonina from second grade; Espirito Santo. New assignment not yet announced. Sister Queranus from St. Anthony School, Cincinnati, to sec_ ond grade, Espirito Santo. Sis,ter Clare from fourth grade, Espirito Santo. New assignment not yet announced. Sister Helen Martina from Divine Providence Temporary Shelter to fourth grade, Espirito Sant'o. Sister Flortmcia from fifth to eighth grade, Espirito Santo. 'Sister Johanna from St. Anthony School, Cincinnati to fifth grade, Espirito Santo. Sister Xavier from eighth grade, Espirito Santo. New assignment not ,yet announced.

K of C Deplores

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs., Sept. 6, 1962

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BOSTON (NC)-The Supreme Council of the Knights of Columbus said the U. 's. Supreme Court has a "cqld

~<clIM~@~D@rru W@[f[k LATIN AMERICA (NC) -A Vatican letter to the French - language Soc i a I Weeks in Canada has stressed that the rights of families and the Church take precedence over those of the state in regard to education. . The letter was written by Amleto Cardinal' Cicognani, Papal Secretary of' State, to Paul Cardinal Leger, Archbishop of Montreal, site of the Social , Weeks meeting. It praised French Canadians for their educational institutions which, it said, were founded in a Christian spirit. Cardinal Cicognani wrote that Pope John had entrusted him with the task of "expressing to Canadian Catholics his congratulations for the fine educational. work they have done in the past and his paternal good wishes for the successful promotion of the undertakings required of them b: the needs of the pr~ent time." The Cardinal's letter. referred to Pope Pius XI's encyclical on the Christian Education of Youth and stated that Catholics "will always bear in mind that the rights of the family and of the Church 'concerning. education come first and come before tho.se of the state. . .. "These rights. are conferred first of all on those people who transmit human and supernatura11lfe to the' child. This is why Church and fa~ilY must be considered the principal agell~ of education.'" . The letter. said that since the state does not have claim to paternity, "as in t,he case of the family and the Church, the state does not have the same rights .•• Responsible fordistr1butive justice, the sUite must protect and favor the educational activity of the falpilY and the C~urch." .

',Mass Ordo ' FRIDAY-Mass ofprevious Sun~ " day. IV Class. Green. M~ Proper; No ':*loria or Creed; , . ' V ti" ' Common Preface. Two 0, ve ·Masses in honor' of theSaered 'Heart of' Jesus permitted. , " SATURDAY:"'" NativitY' of the Blessed Virgin Mary. II Class.

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ST. MARY'S; NO. 'ATTLEBORO: "Glad to see you back"; !Jays Rev. Edward-'i,t Booth, pastor; 1;Q, second grader Diane "Merry as' Joan and Jean Kapolchok and Paul Merry and Michael McGrath awat!;. their .welcome.. . .

Seminary to -Mark 'Silv~r' Anniversary' ", MONTEZUMA (NC)-Mexico in the 1930s was a land pf persecution and martydom, for, the Churi:lh, "a coun~of' bl9.0d~ drenched altars," as one bish9P called it. , ." ' ' yet out of this, time of hardship' for ih.e Church' arose an institution whose existence tes-

t~f~es to the endu~ing ,~fflitli ,of

Mexican Catholics and", their White.· Mass Proper; Gloria; brothers ill the United StatE!s. ' Second' Collect 'St. Adrian, This unique institution iStlie Martyr', Creed', Pretace of M.ontezuma Seminary, where··in ' ·i31esSed Virgin. SuNDAY-':'XIII Sunday After the past 25 years 1.200 priests · Pentecost~ III Class. Green. have been prepared and ordained .,'Mass' Proper;' ,Gloria; Creed; for service hi their homeland.' · Preface 'of Trinity. . Expect 300 Priests MONDAY-St. Nicholas' of Tol,;, The Montezuma Seminary ~ili · entino. Confessor. III Cla$s. c e 1 e b ra t e its silver jubiiee White. Mass Proper; 'Gloria; Saturday, Sept. 8 with impres· ~ Creed; Common Preface.,' sive ceremonies here' and ,in TUESDAY-Mass of previous nearby Las Vegas, N.M. More ·Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass than 300 priest-alumni. of the Proper; No Gloria; Second seminary, including seven Mexi'Collect .SS. Protus and Hya:- .. can. 'bishops' yo'ho studied there, ·cinth, Martyrs; no Creed; are expected' to attend the rites; · Common Preface. The ·.day will begin with Ii WEDNESDAY-Most Holy Name" commuhity Mass offered in the 'of Mary. III Class. White. seminary chapel by Archbishop · Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; ,.Edwin V.' Byrne of Santa Fe, Preface of BleSsed Virgin. since 1946 chairman of the U.S: THURSDAY-:-Mass of previous Bishops' committee for the lYIon· Sunday. IV-Class. Green. -Mass tezuma' Seminai-y;'As Ordinary 'Proper; No Gloria or Creed; of the See in which the semiCommon 'Preface. ,-' nary is 'located; Archbishop: 'Byrne is. believed to have or'dained' more Mexican priests 'than any other living bishop. Later the ,same day a Solemn fO.RTY HOU~S Pontifical Mass will be offered

in Immaculate Conception' in Mexico. The project became church, Las Vegas, by Jose urgent when in September, 1935, Cardinal Caribi y Rivera, Arch- tile government enact~d ana.. bishop of Guadalajara, Mexico, tionalization law, under, which and ,d1airman of, the: Mexican . the. wholesale coDfiscation, , of Bishops' committee for the semi... Church, property, in Mexico. was carried out and it was no lODger nary. The' English sennon ;will be possible t~ nnaintain a, seminary , preached,. by Archbishop John· in·',Mexico. , Mark Gannon, Bishop '. of ' Erie, , The search for a site in the Pa., who. headed the U.S: Bish- ' U.S. covered several locations 'ops' committee in the semipary', in Texas and_ one, in Oklahoma. crucial early years from 1936 to 'Eventually; .however, the' Site' 1946. Th~ Spanish sermon will here was chosen. In . June,. 1956, the seminary. btl· by Bishop. Alfonso Sanchez became affiliated with the 'rinoco· of Papantla. Urgent Project Catholic University of America, Effort$ to establish a Mexican- WaShington, .D.C. It is also af.. national semiriary in the ·U.S,. filiated with. the ,Gregorian had begun as early as 1915, when University .in Rome. anticlerical governments were Four hundred Mexican semialready perSecuting the Church narians currently 'studY there under the direction. of the· Jesuits. Father Pablo Lopez de , Giye $50,O()O Lara, S.J., is the rector. AACHEN (NC) - German Catholics have given $50,000 to build a hospital opened in the Korean diocese of Chunchon. '

,Sept. 23-St. Roch,' Fall ~ive~'.' Sacred Heart, Taunton. , . .,:. (' _. I, .... ~

:Sept. 3G-'-St. Louis de France, Swansea...- · St; i:Anthony ·of';·Padua,· : New '"Bedf()fli., : " .;'.

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Sept. 9-St. Anne, Fall River. St. Dominic, Swansell: Sept. 16-Holy . Cross, Fall River. 'St. joseph, '"Attleboro. ". ,'"

philosophy" which could result in effects restrictive of the religious liberty guaranteed by the Constitution. The governing body of the fraternal order of Catholic men made its judgment in a resolution at its annual meeting. The council said the court made a "whimsical and tortured" interpretation of the . First 'Amendment when it held ,that voluntary recitation by New York public schoOl pupils of a prayer recommended by the State Board of Regents was unconstitutional. The council said the decision 'apparently means the court thinks government agencies· are forbidden to express or encourage belief in God. . Possible Results Calling this a "cold philosophy," the council said: "It could result in the withdrawal' of chaplains in )ur armed forces and in both houses of Congress, abolition of references to the Creator which appear on coinage, in the Pledge of AIlegi~rice and in our National Antli'e,rn, and other effectsrestrie-:. ti~eof the religious 'libertY - 'guaranteed by the Constitution.... , 'The council aske4 CongreSS' propose an amendment to the ednstitution . "that . wUl be. a b~rrier against whimsical and tdfturoo interpreTation of tho la~guta"ge of the. Firs\ Ain~ri~ men. .., '" It said the amendment sh~uid be' "a guaranteea'gainst 'the eStablishment of secularism as the official religion of'our nation, contrary' to theiil~nt of .1.. foUnders and to the w-ill of the maj6rity of its citizens;" . The council said in' another resolution that proposals' forFederal aid to education shou!Cl 'provide assistance to priva~ nonprofit schools "in proportion to .the pUblic function (the schools) perform.'; . ". . ". It also appealE!d: to K~'-;" C. councils to carry on progralM of prayer in support, of, the. ctuJ. sade of' prayers' asked by 'the Pope and U. S. ,Bi$ops. in advance· of the -Second VaticaD Councll which opens iriRome on. Oct., 11. .., " : ,In its Federal aid resolution;' the council said"U .is aware that wblic funds may not be all00cated fot: the purpose of teachini religion•.

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Urges Ol1'ganized

THE ANCHORThurs., Sept. 6, 1962

Labor Take Le@d In 8;053 [Fg~~t

Prec:Hcft's C@Mlnci! Fun of Plfcm~$e FOil" MDSS~OIrn$

WASHING'rON (NC) Org-anized labor was urged by the Archbishop of Washing-ton to take the lead in a campaign to eliminate raciai discrimination in the nation. Archbishop Patrick A. 'O'Boyle at the same time advocated that labor cooperate with management in an effort to reduce consh'uction and production costs "without, of course, undermining your basic standards." The prelate spoke after offering the 10th annual Labor Day Mass in the Shrine of the Sacred H~art. The congregation included more than 1,000 Government officials, labor and ,management executives and other prominent guests. At the conclusion of the church. eeremonies, a wreath was laid at the foot of a statue of James Cardinal Gibbons, ninth Archbishop of Baltimore, which stands in a smalI public park in front of the church. The memory of tne Cardinal as a champion of ol'ganized labor was honored in the wreath laying by John J. Murphy, president of the Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers International Union of America. Set Pace for Nation Labor's record in the' field of intel'racial justice is "good" but there still is some discrimination and segregation'in labor's ranks in the 'North as welI as in the Deep South, the Archbishop said. ' By taking the lead in the effort to eliminate racial discrimination, Archbishop O'Boyle deelared, labor will fulfill "not only, an obligation in justice and charity" but take advantage of "an opportunity for the labor movemEmt to set the pace for the nation as a whole." ' "The labor movement can do more than' almost any other organir;atiori in the' United States to ad,vance the cause of interracial justice," the Archbishop' said. "To the extent that it fails to rise to its responsibilities and to take advantage of its' opportunities in'this field, it will be acting in 'violation' 6f its own ethical stan.daids."

Prelate Scores Laity Apc;Jthy

COL~Y (NC)-Catholics who claim they have little opportu.:. nityto, share in the Church's formative and directive activity were scored by Bishop' F. W. Freking of Salina. "It has been' my observation that Catholic laymen often seek to' avoid the responsibilities for which they are best suited in the wor,k of the Church," the Kansas prelate told a Salina Council of Catholic Wom,en ,meeting here. "Opportunities are constantly being given wherein Catholics have increasing possibilities to express their talents in, further_ ing ·the Church's commission' from Christ," the Bishop said. Seek Aid of Laity He cited the need for more ac_ tive and vocal expreSsion by laymen of the Church's interests in education, social action and public relations. "Bishops are r:onstantly asking their laymen for assistance in tl)ese vital fields of human relationships wherein the Church offers balancing and salutary solutions," he said. Bishop , Freking' said every Catholic inan and woman in the Salina diocese has a chance to share in the social action of the Church.

Pastor Volunteers For Peru Mission CLOSTER (NC)-The 67-yeareld pastor of St. Mary's Church in this New Jersey community has volunteered t() work for the f()reign mission in Sicuani, Peru, accol'ding to Father Kieran O'Hara, director of Carmelite missions in South America. Father Kevin Cahill will depart for Ireland to. recruit priests for the Sicuani diocese after departure ceremonies at St. Mary's Sunday, Sept. 16.

ROME (NC) - The Secretary of the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith said the coming Vati-

MONSIGNOR PREVOST WELCOMES REPRESENTATIVES: Rt. Rev. Louis E. Prevost,. pastor, explains {>rocedure to Donald Lavalle and Georgette Trahan in the presence of Sister Marie Joseph, principal. Donald is serving as ·representative for his three other brothers and Georgette is representing her four sisters, all' of whom attend St. Joseph's School, New Bedford~

Stresses Function of'Diocese VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope bishop: "The splendor of divine John has urged Catholics to be investiture, the fu.llness of the "constantly and more, actively priesthood and the diffusion of aware of the irreplaceable function which the diocese has in the life of the Church." The Ho.ly Father also called for the proper observance of ,Sunday as the Lord's Day and ,the right use of leisure time. BERLIN (NC) -The CardiThe Pope spoke alail audience nal Archbishop of ,Warsaw has granted to Catholics of the dio- protested publicly against the cese of Albano, in which his communist regime's ciosing of Summer home is located. three convents and nurseries. His remarks paralleled previ-.. The closings and the eviction ous talks to seminarians and of nuns and children violated parishioners at, Castelgandolfo both the law ,and the Consti.tuin which he addressed his words ,tion, Stefan' Cardinal Wyszynski not only to local groups but also declared. TheCardinaI;whq is to the whole ~orld on the eve Primate of Poland, made the of the ecumenical council. protest through a statement read Stressing' the duty of Catho-, from pulpits throughout the lies to love ,their dioceses, Pope Warsaw archdiocese. John told l i s t e n e r s : C a t d i n a l 'Wyszynski said,that , "In the same ways as unity is government officials had' illeexpressed in the parish by the gally entered nurseries' in two pastor-in a modest way repre-, towns near Warsaw and had senting Jesus-this unity in the ousted the nuns and children. He diocese is represented all the said also that Sisters of the more by the bishop, successor of Blessed Sacrament, had been the Apostles, whose person is evicted from their own house the basis of diocesan unity and in downtown Warsaw where a reminder' of that oneness which they had lived and cared for the clergy and laity must live, in orphans since 1917. an expression of faith, charity' The Cardinal said that Church and the apostolate." authorities had tried in vain.'to The Pope singled out three dis- get the regime to stop the evictinguishing prerogatives' of the tionS. He said therefore that "I feel obliged to, protest against eviction." Set Anniversary Fete thisTheillegal specific actions apparent': ly were in line with the governNorth Attleboro , Initial plans are underway for ment decision, ordered at the celebration of the 40th anniver- end of the school year, to close sary of Sacred Heart School, preschools operated by' "CadNorth Attleboro, in September, tas," the former charities organization of the Polish Hier1963. 0 A newsletter will be sent to archy. A large proportion of the students, alumni' and parents staffs of the preschools has been periodically until the anniver- made up of nuns. sary date, keeping them - informed of plans. ,Rev. Edmond L. Dickinson is in charge of arTABER STREET.. rangements. Boy Scouts of the parish will Convalescent & Nursing 'hold meetings at 7 Friday nights Home in the parish hall, w~th Green Offering a New, Concept in Bar Patrol members on first FriHome Living days at 8, in the school cafeteria. RATES $9.00 per day , Scouts and parents will observe the last Sunday morning of each WY 7-0791 or WY 7-0792 month as Communion Sunday, I~ TABER~NE':'B~ORD attending 8:30 Mass. Other troop activities will in_ clude a Hallowe'en party, weekend camping trip and a Christmas party.

the work of the apostolate.~ As a consequence of these' prerogatives of the bishop's authority, "the -faithful respect their pastors and consequently heed them and follow them," 'Pope John continued.' ' -r",r~ing t9, practical matters i~ the I1(e. of the' diocese,' the Pontiff singled out two points ,of concern-observing Sunday as the Lord;s Day and using leisure time properly. .'

Protests' Ouster. From Nurseries

He said- that' lack of proper '. o'bservance of Sunday "has a negative ·influence ,on public morality, places obstacles in the way of grace, and leads society toward a sad and harmful indifference." , "On the Lord's Day the faithfiII must cease to be men' of earthly concern," the Pope de:' dared.' , .' ,

r·NOWOPEN~

(ASA BLANCA

Pre-Cana Conference A Pre-Cana Conference for engaged couples will be held at 7 Sunday night, Sept. 9 in Sacred Heart school auditorium, Fall River. Registration, blanks are available at area rectories.

Just Across The Coggeshall St. Bridge

finest Variety of SEAFOOD Served Anywhere - Also' STEAKS-CHOPS-CHICKEN

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ST. PAUL (NC)-The ~thoiie . "May they really abstain,from Bulletin said here it wouIN cost 'work, n()t only from so-called Minnesota taxpayers about $230 servile work but also from other million to build schoole for forms, because' to fail to do, so Catholic school students and educate them for one year. The . detracts from repose of the intellect, which is necessary if it newspaper of the St. Paul archis to be raised to heavenly things diocese said there are 1t7,492 in prayer, participating actively students in Catholic elemi.>ntary ,in the liturgical life and medi- , arid secondary schools ill the state. tating on the word of God."

can Council is an event "full of pleasant promise for the apostolate in the missions." Archbishop Pietro Sigimondi, in an appeal for World Mission Sunday, said, that it is "celebrated with the aim of stimulating the ferv()r and zeal of Catholics so that they will aid in the work of missionaries in every possible way." This year's Mission Sunday falls on Oct. 21, he noted, during the coming Vatican council, "an event the luminous rays of which as they spread throughout the world are full of pleasant promise for the apostolate in the missions. "Bishops from all parts Itf the globe, men of all colors- ~hite, black and yellow-formil1~ one single body under the infiUlible guidance of the SucceSgl)r of Peter" will unite in ROnlle, he said, where "they will pll'esent the grand and impressive picture of the catholicity and the unity of the Church. Utmost Importance' "At the same time/' he noted,' "on Mission Sunday, all o~r the world the faithful" will pray to "the Lord of the Harvest'" and will "make their charitab'e offerings" in response to th"! plea of Pope John for help f5r the missionaries. ' The Archbishop quoted Pope John's letter to Gregorio Pietro Cardinal Agagianian, Prelt'lct of the Sacred Congregation fl'lr the Propagation of the Faith, i.R which the,Pope said: "The spread of, the Faith throughout the world is a question of utmost importanc" both ftom the point of view of its cause and from that of itt purpose ... the spread of the Kingdom of God and the propagation of the Holy Gospel so that abso'lutely all nations may enjoy the fruits of the Redemption. '.. This activity calls for the generous and united missionary COl~era tion of the whole Church, pries~s and faithful."

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Uml ~llil®[(t1'@ ~O~@ SAN JUAN (NC) - The papal representative and the Governor of Puerto Rico have exchanged good will statements here. Archbishop Emanuele Clarizio and Gov. Luiz - Munoz Marin met for 90 miilUtes in tHe go.vernor's t>alace and afterwards" spoke of the necessity of .harmonious relations between the Church and government. COMMANDJm: Edward Relations between the two groups have been tense since F. McElroy of Chicago, Air 1960 . when the :Elishops . of the Force veteran of World War island forbade Catholics- to vote for the Popular Democratic' II, was elected National Com-. party, led by Gov. Munoz, charg- . mander of the Catholic War ing that the party stood in oppo- Veterans at the 27th annual sition to Christian principles. National Convention in PhilAt the time, the Bishop's also adelphia. .... NC Ph'oto. backed the formation of the Christian Action' party. The Popular' Democrats swept the election and th~ Christian Action . . Continued froni Page One I party lost -its standing as an island-wide party, an action the mond T. 'Considine, Rev. James party is now fighting in court. E. Gleason, Rev. Francis A. Mc• Cordial Exchange Carthy, Rev. Leo J. Dmirt, ·Rev. The exchange of statements John J. Griffi!1, Rev. John J. between the ranking Catholic Hayes. prelate of the area and the Gov-" Rev. Arthur G. Considine, ernor came during Archbishop Rev. Bernard H. Unsworth, Rev. Clarizio's second visit to the Gerard J. _Chabot, Rev. Arthu~ island. He is Apostolic Nuncio "to G. Dupuis, 'lev. John T. Higgins, the Dominican Republic, but his Rev. Laureano C. dos Reis, Rev. jurisdiction extends to Puerto Arthur W. Tansey, ·Rev. Ambrose Rico.' E. Bo~eh. Archbishop Clarizio's state- . Rev. Roland B.. Boule, Rev. ment said hiS talks with Munoz -Daniel E. Carey, Rev. Lester L. involved "a cordial exchange of Hull, Rev. Edwin J. Loew, Rev. impressions" during which "we Leo T. Sullivan,' Rev: Maurice dealt with matters of mutual Souza, Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, interest both for Church and Rev. Herve Jalbert. State." _ Rev. John E. Boyd, Rev. Er:' '''We agree," it said, "on the legitimate common interest of nesto R. Borges, Rev: Manuel the Church anf civil society in M. Resendes; Rev. Wiliam A. the attainment of spiritual and Galvin, Rev. Donald E. Belmaterial happiness of Puerto anger, Rev. Lucien Jussea4me,. Rev. Joseph A. Martineau, Rev. Ricans. "I had the opportunity to ex- James F. Kenney. Rev. james F. Lyons, Rev. press to the Governor the ChriSLuiz G. Mendonca, Rev. Daniel tian principles for the faithful A. Gamache, Rev. John F. Hogan, fulfillment of Go::l's hiw. "We agree that, for the most Rev. Raymon<' W. McCarthy, Rev. Francis A. CO;1dy, Rev.' efficient discharge of the responsibilities of Church and govern- Arthur G. Levesque, Rev. Reginald Barrette. ment, it is necessary !here be a climate of appreciation and 'Rev. Edward C. Duffy, Rev. collaboration and of mutual Edward A. Oliveira, Rev. J.ames P. Dalzell, Rev. Daniel L. Freitas, respect." Rev. Francis B. Connors, Rev. Cornelius J. O'Neill, Rev. William F. O'Co~nell, Rev. justin J.' Quinn. Rev.' John J. Regan, Rev. EdHARTFORD -(NC) - Some ward A. Rausch, Rev. Roland J. 10,000 persons are expected to Bousquet,Rev:Rene R.Levesque, attend the 16th New England -Rev. Casimir Kwiatkowski, Rev. region at" congress of the ConGerald T. Sho'veiton, Rev. Paul fraternity of Christian Doctrine, G. Connolly, Rev. Paul F. Mcto be held here beginning ThursCarrick. . day, Sept. 13. Rev. John, P. Cronin, Rev. Richard Car din a 1 Cushing, Patrick J. O'Neill, ·Rev. Edward Archbishop of Boston, will O. Paquette, Rev. Clement E. preach at the congress' closing Dufour, Rev. Edward J. Sharpe, Mass in St. Joseph cathedral. Rev. Luis A. Cardoso, Rev. John Bishops Ernest J. Primeau of R. FoIster, Rev. Bernard F. SulManchester, N.H., and Walter W. livan. Curtis of Bridgeport, Conn., will Rev. Robert M. Dowling, Rev. speak at the opening session of Bernard J. Lavoie, Rev. John j. the meeting. . Smith, Rev. john F. Moore, I;lev. During the congress 28 general Thomas E. O'Dea, Rev. Manuel sessions will deal with all phases P. Ferreira. of CCD work. There will also be Rev. Rbger D. LeDuc, Rev.special sessions on teaching reli.,- Lucio B. Phillippino, Rev. James gion to the mentally and physi- R. Porter, Rev. ~varisto Tavares, cally handicapped. . Rev.. Thomas E. Morrissey, Rev. The Confraternity of ChrisBernard' R. Kelly tian Doctrine is the Church's official organization for teaching religion to Catholics in all age Radio Station Offers groups not in Catholic schools.

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St. Anne's Nurses' Continued from Page One Miss Claire E. Audet will read the Class Essay. Vocal selections will' be offered by the' School of Nursing glee club. Dominican Academy orchestra will play processional and recessional marches.

Rummage Sale St. RoC\.':t's Council of Catholic Women will conduct a rummage sale Saturday at 308 East Main Street, Fall River. Tickets are available for members for the style show to be presented at White's. Mrs. Ronald Fortin and Mrs. Claire Carbonn~au are cochairmen.

KANSAS CITY (NC) A radio station here has begun a program change which aims ultimately to offer 136 hours per week of religiously oriented broadcasting. KCMK-FM, began the transformation by devoting all 16 hours of Sunday listening time to religious music, remote live and recorded' broadcasts from area churches, and church news. John Watkins, newly appointed director of religious programming at the station, said that "Sunday marked the start of a highly ambitious program directed toward filling'the void Of good religious music that has so long existed on the air waves in the Kansas City ar~a."

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PITTSBURGH (N C ) Bishop John J. Wright told i!lIelegates to the National Catholic Social Action Con-

, The disclocations of persons llnd the embarrassments to our way of life caused' by technoJ1.ngical aOdvances do not mean 'Ulat automation is evil and certainly do not mean that those who direct it are necessarily canemies of Christian morality or the democratic society," he de~lared. ' Dignity oll PelrSolll

LONDON (NC) -Hundreds @f Catholic children who attend !Thon-Catholic schools in "Britain ore learning more about their 1laith this year at vacation "cateehism camps." . Th~ Catholic Women's League has organized 18 and before the end of the Summer vacation more than 700· children classi": iller!. as "spiritually deprived" have spent part of their llloliday at them. At the camps fhe youngsterfrom the ages of 5 to 16 - have the normal care-free holidays every child wants, but with daily Mass and some instruction, given with the help of films, plus "occupational gam e s." While at camp many children make their first confession and are pl'epared for first Holy Communion.

will

. Korean Growth KWANGJU (NC)-Archbishop Harold Henry, S.S.C., of Kwang_ ju reports that during the past year Catholics in the new archdiocese increased from 60,953 to 61,961. 'T h e Minnesota - born Archbishop says there were 4,946 Baptisms-l.952 of them adults.

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STOCKHOLM (N C ) The first consecration of a Catholic Bishop in' Sweden since the Reformation will

The Bisl1op· of Pittsburgh deplored the byproduct of automa_ tion which "turn's thriving towns mto ghost towns and busy streets into streets where people stoically stand in lilK! waiting -for surplus food handouts."

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ference "the economic order which profits from automation must make provision for the persnn impeded in his pursuit of ·salvation by any ,system which downgrades the person and upgrades the machine."

"But when thousands can be dropped silently from gainful Ilnd purposeful employment into lllie insecurity of the anonymous masses of the unemployed by the' Ilutomation of elevators, for example, and communications ma_ <i:hinery, then it becomes clear ~at those whose efficiency accrounts for the 'technological ~rogress must,' with like efficiency, help provide for the dignity of the person ,and the Dtability of the ol'der in a demoeratic societ,y," Bishop, Wright oontinued.

THE ANCHQR-

Thurs., Sept. 6, 1962

SACRED H.EART, TAUNTON: Deborah Roberts, Francine Soitos, Richard Bianchi and Francis Pagliuca stop in the school yard for a few words with Rt, Rev. Francis McKeon, pastor.

Labor Leaders Protect Members' Rights By Msgr. George G. Higgins Director, NCWC Social Action Department

Many Americans seem to be of the opinion that labor leaders as a group are out Of touch with the rank and file and are 'not responsive to the latter's needs and interests and/or to those of the general public. A reader from the New England are a gave expression to this opinion in a recent letter which reads in part as follows: "The arrogant actions' and words of the labor chiefs in the present economic situation make one wonder if they are really workirig for the best interests of the rank and file. Are they seeking more to keep .their prestige and positions of leadership regardless of the real needs of the country? "In my experience in years past I found that where the leadership was closest to the rank and file in the local, the leadership was both more responsive to the wishes of the rank and file and more trul,v

'Christian' in its approach to the mahy problems which confront the average working man. "Too often national leaders have a poor appreciation of public relations because they are too far removed from the people they are supposed to serve and from the grass roots opinion so necessary for successful leadership." Repudiate Pacts This letter arrived. in Washington on the very day that the top labor specialist for the Associated Pres~ Norman 'Walker, reported in the Washington ·Evening Star that Federal mediators are deeply concerned about the irresponsibility of many rank and file union members. in current collective bargaining negotiations. In a signed article entitled "Rebels in Unio~ Ranks Seen Peril to Economy," Mr.· Walker revealed that a rising tendency of labor union members to reject labor contract terms worked out by their own negotiators is alarming Fed e l' a I officials charged with maintaining the nation's industrial peace. Mr. Walker cites several specific cases in which union members have recently repudiated contracts negotiated by their leaders and have arbitrarily struck for higher wages.

OUR LADY OF ASSUMPTION, NEW BEDFORD: Sister Mary Teresita gives three pupils a preview of what they will learn during the year. Left to right ~ the Almeida brothers, Mark and Luke, and Mary Depina.

One of these rebellions took place not very far from the home city of the man who wrote the letter referred to above. In this particular case the dispute was settled 'only after a' long strike which was costly to the defense effort. The workers finally accepted a third agreement after having rejected two others. Mr. Walker's "painful public examples" of rank and file rebellion may have come as a great surpr\se to those who are wont to romanticize about' the rank and file at the expense of their elected representatives. But it came as no surprise at all to se_ rious students of labor-management relations. 'Strong' Leaders The late Mr. William Leiserson, who for many years was the acknowledged dean of labor economists in the United States, made this point in a posthumous book entitled "American Trade Union Democracy." "The behavior and attitudes of the rank and file of organized labor," Mr. Leiserson wrote, "may be responsible for as serious threats to freedom and democracy in union organizations as the desires of labor leaders for autocratic power.,. "What is usually overlooked in centering attention on autocratic practices of union leaders is the evidence that they often protect rights and liberties of individual members against intolerant majorities ... Need Authority Mr. Leiserson did not mean to imply-nor do I-that labor leaders as a group are always right and that the rank and file. are always wrong. He was merely pointing out that union officials are frequently more sensitive than the rank and file to individual rights and more responsible in their economic demands at the bargaining table. The moral of all' this, 'I suppose, is that while labor leaders must not be permitted to abuse their power, they must have enough authority 'to discipline irresponsible factions of rank and file union members at the local level. To make fun of labor leaders or to create the U:npression that as a group they are power hungry autocrats is to do a disservice to. the cause of responsible trade unionism.

take place here on Friday, Sept. 21 when an American priest 1s -raised to the hierarchy. Father John E. Taylor, O.M.I., will be consecrated Bishop of Stockholm by Archbishop Bruno Heim, Apostolic Delegate to Scandinavia. Coconsecrators will be Bishop Johannes S u h 1', . O.S.B., of Copenhagen, and Auxiliary Bishop Fulton J. Sheen of New York. The consecration will take place in the Blue Hall of the Stockholm Cjty Hall be.:ause the city's procathedral is too small to hold those expected to attend the ceremony. A large number of foreign Bishops is expected to be present. Bishop-elect Taylor, a native of East St. Louis, Ill., was named to his new post following the resignation of Danish _ born Bishop Knut Ansgar Nelson. He had been superior of the Scandinavian mission of the Oblates of Mary Immaculate since 1958. As such he headed the first Catholic mission sent to Greenland since the Middle Ages. As Bishop of Stockhlom, Swedens' only See, the .American prelate will head the Church in the nation, which has only 28,000 Catholics, the majority of them immigrants, in a total population ,of more than seven million. Oblaie Father Bishop-elect Taylor is an alumnus of S1. Henry's minor seminary, Belleville, Ill. He made his novitiate in Texas and received his licentiate in philosophy from the Angelicum University in Rome where he was ordained in 1940. He earned D doctorate in philosophy from the University 'of Ottawa. He helped open the Oblate Fathers' seminary of Our Lady of the Snows near Pass Christian, Miss. in 1953' and was superior of the seminary when chosen to head the Scandinavian mission in 1958.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Sept. 6, 1962 ,

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Monsignor William' Quinn, co-director of the 'Latin ~ America Bureau, National Catholic Welfare Confere~ce, has thrown a challenging statement at Catholics, ,: He wondered aloud at the fact that Catholics have been 'conspicuous' by their absence in sit-in strikes and picketing that supported the' sit-ins striving to break down 'racial segregation. ' , "I, wonder if we a;re willing to do this work 1 I wonder' if these things don't seem to us-:-as' a mIddle-Class Churchjust a little bit undignified 1" . . , ' It is true that very few Catholics have embarrassed themselves hy joining in' variQus demonstrations against . segregation~" " , " ,.' , , Perhaps it is that Catholics feel that. the cause of prudence is not served and the justice 'of ~heir position not advanced by joining in external protests. Perhaps they feel' that the statement of prinCIples is enough. But still, ,there is something admirable about nonCatholic ministers who risk arrest to protest against ino justice. They mayor may not be doing'the wiser thing~ but they are doing something. And there ,are, times when something, is needed to dramatize an evil and to' throw an unwholesomes'ituation into sharp relief. The answer may be in the sociological position of. Catholics-they are largely a middle-Class people, they are concerned with their own families and own welfare. Perhaps they' just are' not interested in taking'the initiative, they are satisfied with being Catholic in religion but nonCatholic in civic life. This narrow parochialism is surely the very antithesis of what a Catholic should be. To say that Catholics are concentrating on heaven and so not interested in the things of this earth is to beg the By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholie University . question and to take refuge in an unholy ",otherworldliness." The Claim also breaks down in the face of vested self-interest, not noticeably the exclusive domain of the TODAY-Mass as on Sunday. MONDAY -- st. Nicholas 01 non-Catholic. "What must I do to gain eternal Tolentino, Oon.fessor. "It bas The Catholics of this country have shown that they life?" The lawyer wanted a rule, pleased your Father to give you ean be good business men and engineers and professional but the Lord gave him a parable the kingdom" (Gospel). There men. (Gospel). He wanted a law, but are things which cannot be purBut, on the whole and" with some exceptions who 'only Christ gave him 'a story. He chased, "merited, bargainedo or point up the contrast, th~y have yet to show their complete wanted something to do, but bartered foI'. They can only be Jesus' gave him someone to love. giv~n and gratefully ,accepted. Catholicity-their burning interest in civic affairs. ' Love is a product not of legislaSuch is the love of one human True, a beginning is being made~ tion but of life. " ... the letter being' for another-the love 'ot' But there is a long way to go. kills, but the spirit gives life" marriage, the love of friendship. I '

Heaven ... Earth How often are good men and women heard to sigh for the peace and quiet of a contemplative monastery or eonvent! Life is hard, and the burdens of, the day are so heavy tb~t many people see the cloistered life as the answer to how to live Christianity in its fullness. That is why the Trappist life, "for example, never falls , to fasCinate, arid why Thomas Merton attracts not Oldy by the wonderful things he' writes but-more-by what he is. That is why the harassed mother looks with longing from her crying child and upset house to, the cool peace of a convent chapel. Yes, the religious life 'seems 'to be the way to follow Christ here and to the hereafter. And yet; as Father Frank Norris pointed out in a major address to the. Seattle Liturgical Week, both the ex': pectation of heaven and present involvement in the things of -earth are a necessary part of the Christian vocation. Christian hope in the life to come by no means excludes , a valid Christian misson in this life. Christ lived in the world-not of it, but in it, using it, controlling it, using the good things ,of the earth and ' , keeping them in right order. , The Christian, the follower of Christ, commits himself to the attainment of heaven by living in the world, by confronting the world rather than fleeing from it or submitting to it and disdaining to notice it. Even in the Cloister; the world must be confronted. The Christian is not a hot-house flower, able to live only in a carefully controlled environment. Made strong in Christ, he lives in the world and uses the world as a highway to heaven.

@rheANCHOR OFFICiAL NEWSIPAPlEi Of THE IOI,OCESE OF IFAILIl. RIVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River 410 Highland Avenue ' 0 Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O.• PhD. GENERAL MANAGER, ASST. GENERAL MANAGER' Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo. M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J•. Golden

''In:\Assess~ment ~_

Of Voc@tions ST. LOUIS (NO) - Wa~ of using psychology to a&sess candidates for religious life. were discussed at the 16th' annual meeting of the American Catholic Psychological AssoCiation here. ' Such assessment is a virtuld necessity, said Dr. Thomas N. McCarthy. of Phpadelphia, w~ handles ,this assignment for a 'dozen religious comm,unities of ~en and women. H~ said pS)l". ehology' can play ~ importarit role in finding likely prospec. for religious life. : In 'Natural Realm "The psychologist has nothin« to contribute regarding the spi~ itual aspec~ of vocation," 0.. McCarthy said, "But somebody ,has to make the judgmel')t that a person is suitable t6, live the liie of a Religious. It is here that the psychologist makes a contribution...-to help the religioUs superior make a selection in the natural realm. "We think we can identify the characteristics which are usually found in a person with a religious vocation. By being able to iden"tify this type of personalit~ we can identify the youngstere who have these characteristics. "Of course just having tiM characteristics doesn't mean a ,person. has a vocation. But It does mean he might want to consider religious life-it meanS he is more likely to be called ,to this state, and more likely to keep his vocation if he is called.to

Urges Excellence In Nuns' Training

"NORMANDY (NC) - Sisten must be well trained intellee-: tu8Ily and spiritually to' be etf>ective in bringing the world t. (first reading). Christ redeems Such to' the nth degree is the Christ, Joseph Cardinal Ritter not by writing a law or setting love of God for His human crea- told a Sister Formation graduup an organization,. but by shar- ture, His son and daughter. If ation class here in Missouri. ing His Life' with us. this is foolishness to the world , The Archbishop of St. Louis (first reading), it is emi- cited the Sister FormatiOil TOMORROW - Mass as on nent sense to those who recog- mov'ement as. a . "provider:ttial Sunday. So Christ continues to nize the human condition and thing" as 57 nuns representing teach the same message of the who cannot dismiss nian's need eight rei i g i 0 u s communities were graduated from 'Marillae primary value of person, of love of pardon and free mercy. ' College: the natioI:l,'s first Sist~ of persons, by taking care that TUESDAY-Mass as 'on SUD- Formation ,college." . the central act of worsh}p of His Sister Formation is a' in(jv~ disciples is a communion of per- day. The Law is not contrary to sons in and through and with the promises of God. "By 00' ment aimed at improving t~ His divine Person, a love feast. means" (first reading). It is sim- spiritual and prof e s s ion a.l When we gather around the ply inaqeqliate to their accom- training of nuns. Marillac Colaltar we are prompted' every plishment. It' was employed for lege is conducted by the Daug~ time to ask ourselves, "Which of a time to convince man of bis ters of Charity of 8t. Vincent de these ... proved himself neigh- need of a righteousneSs essen:' Paul, with a faculty including bor?" (Gospel). We' need to look tially beyond his powers. Until nun-professors from other reinto our, hearts rather than into Christ came with a justification ligious communities. Cardinal Ritter described the the books for an answer, becau:se , which all men could share and modern world as "doting on exit is a spiritual, not a written to which all could aspire. cellence" and told the nuns "that law. It is a Life we have shared WEDNlESDAY Thc Most is the world you have to win and must express. Holy' Name of Mary. ~'Be it done for Christ." to me according to thy word" "We're not dealing with the SATURDAY-The Birthday of (Gospel). Mary's assent in faith, world of long ago, and it will the Blessed Virgin Mary. In His her "yes" to God, is a central choice of Mary to be the mother notion in every eucharistic cel- ' not be brought to Christ by mere of His Incarnate Son, Our Father ebration in her honor. Her place pious exhortations," he said. climaxes a long history of the in Christian tradition is related "But if you show appreciation employment of members of our to her acceptance of God's gifts, for the intellectual life - the race, persons' like 'ourselves to her unwillingness to base her things worldly minded people though gifted and graced, to religious life on human re- also consider of value . . . they will gain a different concept of speak and to' act in His Name. sources, acts and efforts. Religious," The Gospel genealogy emphaNot that she ceased making The Cardinal said nuns must sizes that fact. And the hymns efforts or recoiled from action or strive for both spiritual and inof the Mass rejoice in and praise rejected the resources of nature. tellectual excellence. He comit ' But she knew how entirely out mended the work of Sister Forof proportion these things are mation schools like Marillae 'JrllllIIR'JrElE N'Jrllll SUNDAY in relation to the overshadowing College, saying they enable nuns AlF'JrER PENTECOST. Today's grace of God. to ericounter the world "'in ali Gospel tells us, "thy faith has humility but also in all confisaved,thee," and the first readdence." " ing has the same lesson: "by the DrO$!lil [pl~@I?~e Henoll' "I hope that more and more faith of Jesus Christ the promise Sisters will take advantage of might:,be given to those who be_ C(IJ(j'ldlOI1'ilCQII Browli1e the fine opportunity that hJ lieve." It is no accident that this DUBLIN (NC) - The Irish here," he said. message is God's Word to us in , have given Michael Cardinal " 1962. For that tension between Browne, O,P., a warm welcome a religion of law, of rules, of during his stay here. HI· n· I!lI n· • outward observances; and the, '],'he Irish Cardinal has been C$jp>DU'CQlu DI1'il uO!uDVOIf.ll religion of the spirit will last as ' made an honorary freeman (citCOCHABAMBA (NC)-Amerlong as life lasts. izen) of at least five Irish ican Sisters will open a 50-becll Even in Christ's Church-de- cities': Clonmel, Cork, Drogheda,' hospital in a suburb of this spite the whole tenor of His Limerick and Waterford. The growing city of 80,000. teaching, of the liturgy and the former' head of the Dominican 0 The Bolivian government gave Church's tradition - there are Order took advnntage of the permission for Sisters from the those who still regard religion occasion at Clonmel to eulogize Ea!!tern Province of the Daugbters of Charity of St. Vincent de ,as a legal matter, a matter of ful- his native land: . filling ,minimum demands, a "In Ireland we have our little Paul to establish El Hospital matter, of technicalities and reg- troubles," he said, "but in com- Americano Elizabeth Seton (The ulations. They are still living in parison with the state of things Elizabeth Seton American HosPharisaism, ,still awaiting the socially, economically and from pital)., The hospital, in the Redeel)1er, unconscious of the other points of view in other Chavez Rancho subur,b of this vast upheaval wrought by a parts of the earth, Ireland is city, will begin with 50 beds cross apd an empty tomb. living in a paradise." and an out-patient clinic.

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M~{H}U®[]'o~ LANSING (NC) - The caUl::"" o~e of a young Irish mother, widowed with' six young children 40 years ago, was linked her'e with the consecration of the Most Rev. Michael Joseph' Gr'een as Titular Bishop of Trisipa to serve as Auxiliary 13ishop of Lansing. The shining hour for Mrs. margaret Kennedy Green Fello caine in St. Mary's cathedral in ' the Michigan city when her son was raised to the fullness of the priesthood by Bishop Joseph H. Alb'ers of Lansing. ' Bishop Green, 42, was born in St. Joseph, m., the fifth of six children of Michael Joseph Green and Margaret Kennedy Green, who had come from Ireland to the American land of opportunities. Green, who had been an expert at raising thoroughbred horses in Ireland, followed the same vocation in his adopted homeland. During the influenza epidemic which swept the country, Green contracted the disease and died in January, 1920. Friends and neighbors advised his young widow to return to Ireland with her family. But Mrs. Green decided her children would have greater opportunities in this country. She was advised to place her children for adoption. She was adamant in keeping lher family together. 'JroJlll St1mdellllt, &thne~ As a boy the future Bishop sold newspapers to help with family finances. Mrs. Green took in boarders. One was Frank Fello. He and Mrs. Green mar':' ll'ied and three more children were born into the family. Fello operated a restaurant where the future Bishop and other Green chirdl'en worked after school. In later years the future Bish.' op worked as a dishwasher in ' a hotel, a pin-setter in a bowling alley, a baker in a bakery opened by his mother and a «:ler~ in a market. In high school, he was a top student and a standout athlete on the football, basketball and softball teams. He was attending a business eollege in K 0 1 a m a zoo and clerking m a super-market

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Among the 33 postulants iovested with the holy habit at ceremonies held Saturday at Christian Brothers' Novitiate, Narragansett, R. I., were two young men from the Fall Rivei" Diocese. The newly invested and their names in religion are: James Edward Campbell. St. William's parish, son of Mr. and Mrs. James Campbell, Jr." 105 Stockton Street, Fall River, a graduate of De La Salle Academq, Newport. He received the name Brother James Angelus. Gary Francis Machado, 1m. maculate Conception parish. Easton, son of Mrs. Viveiros, 392 Purchase Street, Easton, formerly a student at De La Salle Academy, and a graduate of St. Joseph's Junioriate, Barrytown, N. Y. He received the name Brother Gary James. Brother James Angelus anell Brother Gary James will make their canonical year of novitiate at Narragansett, after which they will pursue higher studies Itt Troy, N. Y. and Washington, D. C., where they will attend De La Salle College and be graduated from the Catholic University of America. Rev. Flavian O'Donnell, C.P.. conducted an eight-day retrelrt which preceded the ceremony.. and Brother Anthony Joseph, F.S.C., Provincial, presided a1; the investiture, while Brothei? AnastasiusBenedict,F .S.C.,Ph.D", addressed the assembly of par-ents and friends. A buffet lunch was served in the novitiate audiPo torium after the chapel eXeJlb cises

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when he decided to study for the priesthooa. He attended St. Joseph's S em ina r y, Grand Rapids; St. Gregory' Seminary, and, Mount St. Mary SeminarY in Cincinnati. ' , He was ordained to the priesthooP. on July H, 1946 by Bishop Alpers in S,t. Jo~eph's church, St. Jo'~~ph, Mich., where he had beeT\ baptized, made his first confession, first Communion and! , was' confirmed.

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THE;~~GHO!t:-:;Dioceseof..'Fall'~iver-Thurs.,

Sept. 6,'1962

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WEST HARWICH TESTIMONIAL: Following the blessing of the new school, parishioners and Summer parishi?ners of Holy ~inity Parish, West' Harwich held a testimonial and receptIon to honor BIshop Connolly and to raise funds for the new educational edifice in the parish. Left photo: Bishop Connolly congratulates the parish on the completion of

their new project; second left: part of the overflow crowd at the te~ti}, monia1; third photo: Massa,chusetts Air National Guard General RichaNl E. McLaughlin, gue'st speaker at the, dinner; right photo: Father Finbal'l? McAloon, SS.CC., pastor, addresses the group following the dedication before the testimonal dinner. \

Sorority Honors Maria Trapp

internee Is Now Guam Missionary

System Has Something for Everyone

]By Mary Tinley Daly CLEVELAND Theta Phi Store windows are full of Alpha, national sorority for Catholic women, has announced "back to school" clothes, the presentation of its highest perked up with backdrop of eward, the Siena Medal, to Maria gay college pennants. Store Augusta Trapp. ads fill the newspapers, luring The distinction was conferred parents to "see that your child is' upon the real-life Maria of the as well dressed smash hit, The Sound of Music, as his class8S an outstanding Catholic mates.'" Eve n woman because of her deep spir- banks and inituality and devotion to charita- surance compable ideals, as expressed in' her nies get into life and in her several delight- the ~ct with ful books. pictures ofa The sorority at its golden baby wearing a jubilee convention also reeog- mol' t a r nized her exemplary role as board, and the mother to the Trapp family" d ire warning, whom she started singing, to- "When he is gether as Ii family recreation and ready for this who .became famous in their hat, will you see that he gets it? tours' of the United States and Make your plans now, by regu-' Europe as the Trapp Family lar m~nthly payments." Singers. Everyone, it .seems, has beAmong past recipients of' the . come 'higher-education oriented, Siena Medal, established by. ever since Sputnik roared aloft Theta Phi Alpha in 1937, are . nearly five years ago bringing · Phyllis McGinley, poet and es- America face to face with the sayist; Sister Ignatia, first to fact' that it .had been jogging eooper!1te with. the founders of along, educati~n-wise, in more · Alcoholics Anonym~us; Mrs. or less the same old pattern. Our Anne O'Hare ·McCormick of the engineers and scieQ.tists were New York TJines; and Agnes .unable to perform alike' feat.' Reppli~r, . brilliallt American,. ~ow, the space twins of. Russia essayist. '. ·have again' demonstrated superi?rity' in,t~hnical know-how. !"lth the ~~~ reaction on,Am~o B A Eff 5 , T,'0 '.ar, . of h~,~: Ican:~$lucatlon that o~r ~achmg

doctorate in a period of two or have one million boys and girls SUNLAND (NC) - A ntr3 three years less than previously. out of school...:...out of work. In High schools are inaugurating the last eight years of this dec':' who came to the U.S. from special non-credit seminars for ade, according to some predic- Guam as a frightened girl ju~ students able and anxious to, tions, we are going to have eight released from World War II iIJlco broaden and deepen their field million boys and girls who are ternment, is going back ho~ of knowledge; high school groups going to leave school before they as a missionary. this past Summer took part in ,finish and they are going to be Sister M. Adrienne of t~Q many varied fields of research around looking for work." 'School Sisters of Notre Dam«l on university campuses. Reasons for the drop-out lI1'e has received her mission crucicSelected high school teachers many and varied: dissatisfaction. fix at a departure ceremony B:::l of math and of chemistry rewith school, the hope of getting Preparatory Institute of Notro ceived intensive training in mod- a high-paying job, the trend Dame here in California. He!? ern methods of teaching their toward early marriage, parental parents, Mr. and Mrs. Guillermo specialties, at Catholic Univer- pressures. ,:!-,aitano; reside in ~a~ Diego. sity and other institutions. Parents' Task Sister Adrienne,· with folDii' The study of languages, and As parents, there is much we with laboratory facilities to in- can do to keep these boys and other' Notre Dame' nuns, teach at St. Francis Bchoa'ftp tensify the learning process, has girls in school and to make edu- Yona,' Guam. . permeated even the grade cation a meaningful experience schools. Experimental schools are for them. But it can't be do~ by . , ,'\ proving th~t children want to .inertia. learn, and, can learn even at an . An appreciation of education,'. COX': early age subjects considered conveyed more by attitude than "bey~nd" them. by lecturing is highly important. Home made / Successful Experiment So, too, is understanding the inCANDI.ES .One such school is the Amidon dividual child. If one child· in CHOCOLATES Elementary' School in Washing- the family is an A student with':' ton where an educational exper- out half trying and his brother ;150 Varieties irnen(has been going on for the knocks himself out to make'a C, . past two' years and declared parents .are making a mistake ROUTE 6 near successful by Dr. Carl Hansen, to pressure the low man to "be dis t ric t superintendent of like your brother and make the fairhaven. Auto Theatr. bonor roll." .. schools. ' . FAIRHAVEN, -"MSS. The Amidon ~ildren begia There is something for every_ grammar in the f~urth grade body in this: educational system. and Spanish in the third. They ParentS are wise if they help, are ,taught the concepts of geom- each child to achieve' his own , . .. . ' etry . beginning in kindergarten, potential. along with plionics.to help them , AS' one successful educatorre;. "Undermine ··H~rifag· .o~ ~~~nc:~, ~at~ematlcs ap~ ~'-read-better;'There also is in- ealls. his own struggle 'up. the, . . gm,eer~p~, whIJ~greatly im- struction in speech and compo- academic ladder: · ·.·ALB=ANY eNC)' .;...-··Effonsto·· prov~d, ,mu~ be further s~~. 'sitlon inclUding choral reading . "I was in the third of the" clasi . , bar' pubiic sChool. recitati9n' of .. 1;IP, .and qU.Ickly. . . , . and' memorization' of poetry in ~at .made .the top .two"-thirdil : .'~pa~t: ~f the' N:ational '~nthem ~ ..~wu .~hallenge " every grade. poSsibhi!". ' . ,.. ' . mentlO~ung God, ~eek to u~d~r~ .".' -Statesm'en, economists, and the Educational television is pIaymine .an.d' de~tro~ the. roots of,. ,man 'in. the street look ,to the ' in-g itS 'part iD.' enri,ching the our herItage,. l!l he~rlDg, here .,educators' of "America. Answer~ school' curriculum' teaching chilwas told:. .' .: ' ,,' ., ,~ing. th~ challenge, the educatOrs ' dren at an earlY' ag~ to use UettA. . . F. VARGAS . The 1)earlD~:was ~ondu~ti:;d ,bY have· given ~'comprehensiye ex- brary facilities is doing the same. 'JS4 IOCKDAU AVINUI : $tate . Educatu;m Go~mls~lOner .. aminati~n to their system, ~om : 'Drop-oui' Problem . .... IIDPOID. MASS. Jl,\m,es, E. Allen, Jr., whQ,qas kindergarten 'through graduate. . .. been asked, to decide :whether . school." • .: .. , , On the other h~d, the alarmrecitatiQn of the National Ant'They found,for example, ~at big dr?p~ut,of.hlgh l!chool stu_ . '. NIW IIDPORD ' hem passage in public schools . until recently, European children dents ·IS ~resent1J1g a .problem. was ruled out by the Supreme were' learning in eight' y.ears _Acc~~dmg. to PreSIdent KenCo~r!'s ,June ,25 school.prayer . what it was tak,ingAmeric~n. \nedy , In thIS. country today we .INDUSTRIAL· OIL~" deCISion. children of comparable ability The p,assage in question go~s: 12 years to learn. ' : HEATING' OIL,S " The KEYSTONE OlAnd this be «;lur motto: In God . So, in the past four years. Office 'Equipment is our trust." 'great strides have been made. In TIMKEN one Maryland county, it :was. . SaleSrO~:)ft1 ~< found. that a physics 'course deOil BURNERS Reelect Superior ~EW, ANlD US~D signed for college freshm~n an~ ALLEGANY. (NC) - Mother high school seniors. could be Wood and Steel 'Desks and chairs' Service steel filing cabinets, lockers. shelvJoan Marie Weeler ,has been re- taught in the ninth .grade: ing, tables. storage cabinets. Dales. elected. Superior Generai 'of. the In a Virginia county, math wardrobes. etc. 501. COUNTY ST. Sisters' of the Third Order' of St. students in high' schooi now 108 James . Street Francis of Allegany, N~Y., at a know as much a math m'ajor , NEW BEDFORD Dear Unloa general chapter meeting in St. did formerly in his' junior year Elizabeth's motherhouse here. of college. At the Catholic UniNew.Bedford 3-1751, She has headed the I,OOO-mem- versity of America, it is now WY_8-2783 · ber sisterhood since 1958. ' possible'for studen.ts to earn a

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Maryknoller Gets . Korean Medal PUSAN (MC) - The Korean government has awarded a Presidential Medal to Sister Gilmary Simmons, physician who heads the Maryknoll Sisters' home tuberculosis program here. A native of York, Pa., Sister Gilmary started the program in lil56 in conjunction with the work of the Maryknoll clinic here. It now cares for 670 TB, patients each month. Announcement of the medal eoincided with the visit here of Sister M. Mercy Hirschboeck, now vicar-general of the Maryknoll Sisters, who set up the Pusan clinic in 1951. Sister Mercy came to Korea in 1931 and worked at a mission in Antung, in northwestern Korea until 1940. After being stationed in Bolivia in the 1940s, she came ' to Pusan in 1950 to set up a dinic. The Korean war intervened, but the clinic was opened in March of 1951. Sister Mercy beaded it. until her return to the United States in 1954. Her return here was part of a study tour of Maryknoll Sisters' missions in the Far East.

Our Lady of the Angei$ Parish Pians Events

. T'HE. At-lPiOR~ :.".,

'; 'thu:rs.,· Sept. 6, 't'962

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Praises Efforts Of· Montessod' BUFFALO (NC) - A nunartist said here that Italian educator Maria Montessori pointed the way toward developing proper learning attitudes in children. Sister Bernard of Jesus, of Issaquah, Wash., told delegates to the 25th national convention of the Catholic Art Association that Dr. Montessori, who died in 1952, labored for almost 50 years to empty herself "of all previous thinking on education and tried to think as the child, with humility and detachment." "Her writings demonstrate in a scientific manner the necessity of giving just the right edu. , cation to the child at the right time," she said. "By right she means that which conforms to the eternal laws of man'l) growth." "It is only by returning to those basic fundamentals which have been missing from our dayto-day family living that we can equip our, children for dynamic participation in this fast-moving atomic age," the nun concluded.

NEW BE1IJIFOlRD JUllUILAlRlIANS: Left to right; Mr. Martial J. Desrosiers, Sister Francois Therese, and Mrs. Martial J.' Desrosiers.

PawelllLt~' W ~dd~JT[J,g AnniveTr$arty l~ , Occasi([)lJT1 FOTr ItillJZ,UJL9~ F~lt~~. ri~i~ lHI@m~ ilm. 37 Yeayo~

Christian Doctr~neregistration Fatima SeWng fo~ 25 for the first five grades of pub';" .Weddings inl One Day lic school children will be' ·held Monday afternoon at 3:30. The ' FATIMA (NC).- TwentyBy A vis lRoberts' sixth, seventh and eighth grades five weddings, with the bridewill register Tuesday afternoon Their first home reunion ina7'years ':was enjQyed .last ..week by the Martial J. grooms ranging in age from 18 at 3:30. The CCD will meet Mon- Desrosiers family of 59 Query Street, New Bedford. The occasion was the 60th wedding to 76, took place' in one day at ,day night at 7:30. Fatima, The Holy Name Society :will anniversary of Mr. and' Mrs.. Desrosiers and sharing their joy were their daughter Sister Among the newlyweds at the have a Communion breakfast Francois There~e of St. Basile-Ie-Grand, Canada, their son, Euclid of Holden, Mass., and the shrine of Our Lady was a young Sunday morning, following ',the younger Mrs. Desrosiers, couple who met here a year ago. cause Sister Francois Therese Sister was born in New Bed8 o'clock Mass. . their daughter:-in-Iaw. It was left New Bedford for Canada on ford when the family lived in The bridegroom; Timothy G. Meetings scheduled .for· next Turner, 25-year-old language St. Anthony's parish. She at.week are: Monday evening at' Sister Francois Therese's Saturday. .teacher from London, was here . tended St. Anthony School, later' first reunion with her family al:30, the CYO and the Rosary with a pilgrimage as an intergoing to a boarding school in preter-guide. His bride, Maria Sodality on Tuesday evening at in their own home in almost S~. Joseph, fall ~iver Canada.. The nun returned to ~ur decades. '1:30. Plan~ Fall Events Fairhaven to complete her finar Regina Josefa Brands, 22, from Mass lHlonors Couple. The Women's Guild will hold three years' of schooling at Amsterdam, was staying at Sisters of St. Joseph Beato Nuno retreat house. The jubilarians, both in .go"Q an open meeting. and coffee hour' Sacred Hearts Academy, FairHer uncle, Father Pacifico Elect Superior Gen~rOJ~ health, were honored at a party Thursday night, Sept. 13. All haven. She then entered the Brands, O.Carm., bursar at the BRENTWOOD (NC)-Mo,ther in St. Joseph School auditorium women of the parish are invited .' Fairhaven novitiate of the Conlrmmaculata Maria has been re- attended by more than 250 rela- and should contact Mrs. Gerald gregation of the Sacred Hearts retreat house, officiated at the of Jesus and Mary, whose nUIlD ceremony in the basilica. elected Superior General of the tives and friends. The celebra- . Neville, 15 Almy Street. Sisters of St. Joseph. Mother tion followed aMass honoring CYO juniors will sponsor III staff the academy. She has been . ' ' - ' ' - " " ' ' ' ' ' ' ' , , the couple, said by Rev. Joseph back to school dance in the par- Ii nun 27 'years., . Maria had completed .one sixyear term as head of the 2,000 A. Martineau of St. Joseph ish hall 'at 7:30 tomorrow night.' Sister Francois Therese taught ~ OIL~ Sisters who service four diot::eses 'Church, where Mr. and Mrs. Seventh, eighth and ninth grade for a few years at the Canadian ~ ., Am New York and Puerto Rico.' Desrosiers are communi<;ants.· students are invited. boarding school. where she ill' I '. CO. ~ '.. Speakers at the party included A penny sale planning com- now a receptionist at the con- .. T AU'I SAPr' , .. . . . . 1 S. .. Women Workers" the Rt. R ev. .&.AI .. evost , . mittee meeting is set for Mon- vent and school at St. Basil-le- . . .. ZAROGOZA (NC) --- An ex-· pastor of St. Joseph's, and Paul day, Sept. 10. Committee mem- . Grand. Although the nun has not been ~ eeutive meeting hereof Young Duchaine of My Bread Baking 'bers will call' at parishioners' , \ Christian Workers has concluded Company where Mr. Desrosiers homes Sunday, Sept. 23 for to her family's home for almost ~ . donations of prizes. 40 yeats they have been able to ... 365 NORTH FRONT STREET ..... that the Spanish woman worJ[er' still is a part-time' employe. , •. BoY. Scouts. have resumed, 'visit' her annually in Canada.' ~ .. Is insuf~ciently prepared :-'·to . Academy Graduate weekly meetings at 6:30 Wedlles- Her visit last week was the re-' ~ .. NEW BEDFORD ~ I. enter the modern world of labor. Mr.' and Mrs. Desrosiers wero day evenings in the parish hall stilt· of recent relaxation of the .. ..... Accordingly, the group decided . ' . . . WYman 2-5534 .. Congregation's rules concerning·..... .. to place its study and activities· born in 'Canada and came to this program for 1963 under the country in their' early years. Inve'stiture Ceremony home visits on special occasions. theme "Development of the They were married in Lowell NEW YORK (NC)-Some .34 ~ ~ Feminine Per son a Ii t y and Sept. 3, 1902. The anniversllTY young women received the habit R. A. WILCOX CO. A PAMILY TIEAT Raising ,of the Cultural Level" was observed a week earlier be- of the Sisters of Charity of 'New BAR-B-Q CHICKENS York in' investiture ceremonies OFFICE FURNITURE

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MUENSTER (NC) - Ne~ly :, ',The sto~y.is t~ldby,.ot\u~iiiarY:';Yor~ pr~sic:1edat.t,~ec~reIll?nies", . " , JUBt off Route "6 :. named Bishop Josef Hoeffne~ of Bishop Heinrich Tenhumberg of .' ,durl~~ w~ic~ ~I~ Sisters pro- , ~: i' , , M4eI\ster·. once saved a 'J~~ish . :Muetls~e,r. ~n .,the . 'yerman dio-.' nounced their final vows. ".' ': '" .,W'Y 1.,9336 : girl and 'ber mother from death ." ,cese.'s Wlilek~y ..papE:r. '.. 0 . . . . . . .::,' .,.y . \ ' , , " " ' " -" ·-Watch·for· SigM ,.:. in a nazi concentration camp! WhUe ' ·Bishop.•.. ;~~oeffner· ,.was While dut'fora'" Drlv~V" L", 'Stop'lttthisDIHJ,ghtful 5'1>'ot ,'e~ ." I.: ' ;. . ..-: I :'.. "Pin a stor in t~~ vqlageo~K.al1 ciur- ·.'~,."H:U''<OT:"C': H""I"N'' 5'·,0'·':N' , .' . ' I, ~:" . . g tQe war, ·,.4e .~l'a.nged· . .few '; " :: ' ~ ~ ~ I·Superio.r· ReligiouS: ' children in «<iues expose(Uoair '" , " C" •• ; · ' , " ."', ... :.. 1

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by mem-. ANTIGONISH (NC)~other When he heard that a Jewish Mary Ignatius, who' served as, mother and her eight..year-old 135, FRANKLtN STREET Mother General 'of the 'Sisters daughter were to be 'deported, 'FALL RIVER· OS 2-02'11 of St.· Martha . here in Nova be offered to hide . them in 'his Scotia for SO ' years, has. been ·rectorY. honored by Pope John with the' Later, a farmer's family. of' • Picture Framing medal "Pro Ecclesia et PorW- Kail toOk the two refugees into . • Art, flce." their home. Both' were hidden . First elected in '1925, Moijter from the Gestapo all through the Ignatius', was reelected five: waz:.. .',: . r... · _" ....._ ..._ ... times, ·finishing her last terzq,i of; The mo~er bas slDcetdied, but. ".. office in 1961. 'The' commuriityi Esther; the· dal.O.llhter,:' now UveS directs hospitals, youth educa":, in the U.,S. . . ' Uon, orphanages and homes: for: the aged. in the antigonish St. Francis diocese !.

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,INCLUDING' AIRFAR.E *B1:GINNING OCTOBER 3, 1962 : Send for colorful, Descriptive Folder

Residence Convert Makers PONTIAC (NC) - Delegates representoing some 1,200 members are convening hE!t'e in MichIgan for the 18th annual niee~ lng of the Oonvert Makers of America

FOR YOUNG WOMEN' 196 Whipple St.; Fall River Conduded by Franciscan Missionaries of Mary Comfortable FunlIshed Booms With Meals Inquire OS 3-2892

Southeastern Massachusetts' LGrgesf Independent Chain.

10 BIG STORES

",,!e !3ive. Gold 'Bond StampS'

New Bedford:

WY 4-2473

Providence:

Newport:

Somerset

UN 1-6168

683-1575

OS 4-8844

The Need· for Parochial Societies ., .,

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'Why do, parish organizations exist?

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'WhllshOuld:~people be active in parish -societies?

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Rev. EdmoM L., Dickinson, "energetic' curate', at the Sam".ed Heart Church in North 4ttleboro, asked himself and the people ,these, questions and ~hen', prepared' a~ ':. if,l,formation-packed 'leaflet, giving the an8wers~ , _. ' Originally distributed ,to his No.rth Attleboro parishioners, the leaflet contents, ,are equally. applicaqle to' every other, diocesan parish' and provide' the answers ."to" ' questions' often 'a;sked by people in all areas of the diocese. We publish Fr; DiiJki'Yl;s,Ort'8, '

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'point is that such reasons indicate that these people are not working for the church but for themselves. Others look upon organizations as the private hobbies of the priest in charge. Consequently if they like the Director or the ~oderator, they will join. the Organization; if they like him not, they will not join. Though the Director may put in many, hours on this project, these people foil to see the end for which the Organization was founded, and they see only the man who is direding its. course for the moment. Really, are you of these headhunting and head-loving enthusiasts? GOOD, ORDER Every parochial orga(lization serves its purpose as long as there'is a common interest: obtain the results intended by that particular society. They obtain those results as long 'as they maintain enthusiasm, legitimate ,pride" and bring about the unity of members. An9' they attain tho' purpose as long as ,thereex!sts a clear concept of things: personal sacrifice for the general progress of all members. Personal success assures parochial progress. This must be the by-word of all groups without exception and each member in particular. HARD FACTS We live in a busy world filled with human complacency and material distractions. It tokes real effort :to counterad the,se influences on people and interest them in joining the societies suited to their age group. As boyhood and girlhood dr~ams be-' come th~ r~alities of adult life, there ,is opt to be ci sOrfoflethargy a'nd loss of enthusiasm. 'So we" must'lHerany gol/out of'ourway" to ke,ep! olive" and i3ven rekindle the interest' th~t ' musf' always' ' be 'pre~~ntfor;th~diverse parochial gro",~s.'" ,

TENTPITCHERS: Cub Scout Denis Martineau learns the fine points of tent pitching from Boy Scout David Cash. Tent was donated by Duvernay Council of St. Je~~:Beiptiste' SoCietY.'" :', . . .. .

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MORE REALISM

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WE'LCOME 'TO CYC; Rev. Edm'~nd Dickinson welco~esnew ~~~be;A~ne'Ni~uni~ to pari,sh CYO. Rev. Rogt!lr D. leDuc is, organization diredor.

,Too often we Catholics be!i,e~e,thqt:a~ti'{e,P,a~ ;o:",asked"what, the Ci:atholic, Church' needed"most· at " that thne;,:His'reply';'is' ,still applicable to-day:' I/Not,: ," tTcipation, in"sprea'ding the Faith; according to God's comm~,nd l1lec;II:,s:,on\y finc::m~i~I, s";'PPC?rt." Th\s, i, ::more"Churche's, not ,more Schools; ,but 'more active " ~> ~d~r~t~n~d the' prq'~'~r,~ttitude of' ~p~rish:', necessary but it is certainly' ,not, the ~ost effective, lay men arid womenl/. The Religious, cannot do it weiy to fulfill that command. Saint Pius' X weis once all. Th'e laity must helpl Almighty God did not loner toward the parish we should go bock to' the bless our many talents merely to earn a living and· babyhood of Mother Church and ,see how the into enable us to contribute to necessary causes. They' spired wisdom of, the Apostles taught her to care were given ,to us to serve Him in all ways to the for her children. Shortly after the, Moster left us, very best of our abilities. to take His abode in His heavenly kingdom, the early rulers of the Church. gathered together in Council to determine just how they could best acEVERYONE INVOLVED complish their divine mission of converting the The enthusiasm that exists for societies tells of world to Christ. the enthusiasm that exists for God. This ne~essary public acknowledgment' and worship are demanded They decided that each Apostle should se? 'o,f both men and women. In spite of the many out to a distant land, there to establish a Church and things that keep all occupied constantly the public wi'n to himself on army of bel,ievers' who would program of these organizations offers opportunities thus save themselves and help save others. To~ of professing one's faith, and their educational progether they formed a large family: the Apostle'gram prevents the demonstrations from being empty , the Father; the Christians - his spiritual children. mockeries because members are taught what memThis was indeed the beginning of the parish system. bership in the Mystical Body of Christ means. It was a' divine plan 'of 'the Holy Spirit to bring ':

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RIGHT CONCEPT OF PARISH':' "': ,

order and harmony into the ever growing Church of God.

The infinite merits' stored up for us by our divine lord and the multit"udinous merits of the saints are to help us attain eternal happiness. If, we try to understand the New Low and compare the granting of indulgences with the grim justice of ' the Old ,low, we grow in the conviction that God is all but ,seeking pretexts to help us. By member'ship in, religious societies we receive extra graces' over a'nd above' t~ose rewords due for our good· works performed as individuals. Though this may" 'sound unacceptable to: the modern mind, it happens to be Catholic. If. it seems preposterous so, for that matt~, do the' Nativity, the Passion and Death of Our lord. They also happen to be facts for which we are ~umanly gratefuL

PARISH ORGANIZATIONS' Parish organizations exist for 0'11 age groups. Are you a member? If not; why not? Do you regard these cis unnecessary i!wentions calculated to' burden you with extra obligations and responsibilities? Or do you regard them as being what they are in reality-carefully devised plans to give, God' the constant honor that is due Him, to provide you with ,sound Catholic doctrine and wholesome Catholic recreation? HEAD HUNTERS - HEAD LOVERS There are some who wO\Jld always be willing to work for the church as long as they can be in charge of activities. Others would never work be'couse they feel that this tokes them away from their leisure and pleasurable activities. The reaJ

MEMBERSHIP DIVIDENDS YOUNG SWIMMERS: Brownie Linda Frazier and ,Girl Scout Linda Lapierre splash happily at day camp outing.

In this parish many Societies and Organizations exist to provide their members with the opportunity to work effectively as Loy Apostles among their fellow, parishioners, and ,workers. The fulfill..

Laity Playing. Greater Church Role ment of the primary purpose of these groups assures the spiritual progress of individual' members and the edification of those who come in contact with these members. Like the entire sacramental system the means of a~hieying this end or·· purpose are very ordinary ones.-

People will think I am too pious!

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Meetings are held regularly to ~etter help the members "se ll" the group with which they· are . affiliated. In the social activities. of these meetings members can better feel united under one definite and defif'led group. Through this' union they ·can· indeed be in a position ·to go out and become real, Lay Apostles. selling their Society and its activities to others. These may be alcoholics, lax Catholics, new parishioners, etc., it matters· not. 'The im~ portant point - their willingness to try to follow the. requirements of the Organization' which they set out to join.

OBJECTIONS and the ANSWERS Don't Bother me -

am not interestedl

No interest can be put in the Societies unless YOQl know what they can do for you. (Look at the answer to "Why join?") Why join the particular society? Primarily, the obiec~ive of. any of these Societies is the personal sanctification of their members by acts of love and devotion. The practices of the Societies are meant to make the members better, more practical, and courageous Catholics. There are other positive forces and acts which are particular to each group. They are to give a better knowledge of Christ and Christianity; they promote the cause of religion through their public. profession of faith in Christ and their public' protest against Irreligion and immoral speech and literatur~. Good members. make good families and good' fcimlliesmake a' good society. " ,. ".

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.. People win say I am a hypocrite and lead a worse life than, othersl More people are help.ed by receiving Our Lord monthly, than those who do not. Improvement can come only from your effort and the help of God's grace which you receive through Holy Communion. You may put the effort into leading a better life temporarily but you are starving your soul from the 'Bread of the' lord. "Unless you eat My Body and drink My Blood,. yo~ will not have life in you".

LEADERSHIP Leadership in any organization. is necessary to attain the general and specific objectives of the society in question. Strong org,anizations are power· ful assets to the parish. It is quite evident that in our modern civilization a parish is not a walled city but rather a sponge through which seep many forces seeking to divert man from his final end which is union with God. Consequently, parochial organization members have their eyes on all forces, local, .national and international which might af· fect their spiritual well·being. ·Experience has shown that the Christian way of life may best be protected by united and concerted action.

·If w~: Vfere t<Uu~ge"by what people say, then we . would be forced to go into a desert. Do what is good an,d. ~!9ht, no matter what anybody say~

From the men: I will be drafted into the Armed Forces soonl All the more reason to join. Membership can be continued in the Service. Moreover, the group reo maining at home will have a special remembrance in prayers and good works for those in the Service.

U aM iloo busy 90 join!

That Is all the more reason to join. We sometimes involve ourselves too much in material things only to harm our souls. We feed the spiritual life of our soul as' if it did not exist. If we do not make the sacrifices to take care of our spiritual lives first, then who will? If we do not make this effort how can we say that we hear the words of Our Lord: "First seek the Kingdom of God and all things will be given unto you".

This or that $ociety 'D5 always lI'un by 9he bunchI

SCllmEII

We ar~ looking for people who want to take office in the society. Since you are so put out that others are r",nning the $how, you won'thave..to.wait long to be put at theh~ad.of some cpmmittee,.if you ClllI'fI really interested. .. . . . " , ,,/.

It is all weiland' goodto,.belong .to,;a5 many.clubs'T ean't"Inake the 'MeetingSl as possible. ·if ..you first ·seekthe ~portant. society. .',,' '. ,',. ' , i ' . . . :' :. that must· take care of your spiritual. life, by re- '. Thi, ~~em~ to: be C1' very popular 'objection. -The ceiving Our Lord at least monthly.. · Pick 'out the im~eetings help indeed to unite the entire memberportant society, for your spiritual life comes first, ship for activities. They contribute towards the ado or else you are missing the "best". Other clubs look vancement of the group but good ~embers may after your social life but ·you should have at least be active in the spiritual. portion of the society even one society that will take care of your spiritual 6f they are not capable of being active in the social Ufe. . portion of the organization. Isn't it true, however, that we all find it possible to attend those things which we really wish to attend?

MEMBERSHIP IN THE SOCIETIES . Makes one a REAL AMERICAN

There is love and service of the Creator. There is love and service of the Country...

One becomes a leader, not a follower.

don't like so «lind scsi.

Remember this principle: "00 not judge a society by a few individuals". First seek what the society intends .to do spiritually and then follow out its constitution and laws. Man must raise himself up from the personal traits and look at the society as an organization and not at· one individual in it. Otherwise, man would 'be forced to close all good societies, organizations, governments, etc. because of a few individuals.

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n1C11ven'9 been il@ Confession ~Oll'

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Makes one a LOYAL CITIZEN

Citizenship is cherished.

Rights of citizenship are enjoyed.

Obligations of citizenship are kept.

Makes one a GOOD NEIGHBOR

There Is love for one's fellowman.

One practices man, .

C?ne as~umes a rightful place in' CommuniI]' life. '. . .

c~arity

toward his fellow..

Makes one ;aBETTE~ (:ArH()L1C

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This is a credit to God, the Family, the '. Country.•.. :..;. ! .: '

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is a greater possibility of being cleal'll in' thought, ~()rd~ and deed.' , It is easier to see the reflection of the linage and Likeness of the Creator.

nong 9ime!

The longer away,' the more reason to realize that the priest will help you. Start off by telling him you wish to join a religious group and intend to go to the Sacraments regularly from' now on. The priest will take care of everything else.

Irm CII good Catholic «lind go to 9he Sacraments lI'egularly cnnyw«lIy! That's wonderful! Now how about joining a group applicable to you and in this way be responsible for giving the good example that naturally arises when eli large group engages In spiritual works? We need you badly to help. Further you gain indulgences by your active participation in the spiri o . ~CllI sffairs of the group.

g don'll' 9hink U tean make a good member (or thall', what someone ilolc'l me)! CHOW TIME: Joseph Beauchaine Jr., chai.... man of Holy Name Society barbecue at Sacred Heart, North Attleboro, observes taste test by Norman W. Ouellette., in charge of Program. \

Illl is only through constant attempts that a success Os brought to anyone in any field. If you never try then you will never know whether you can do it. By developing virtue through constant effort others .became ~aints. So can you

FRII:NDLY VISITS: Mrs. lXleruy Desautel, Dt<! charge of visiting older members of St. AnRO Sod~lity, chats. with Mrs. Anna I?lante, as sho opens gift presented by sodomy on these occasions.

By Most Rev. lFu.ltonu. J.

Site~

D.D.

The greatest miracles of grace are se~n in mWldon lanas. Take the ca~e of a Bishop in South Vietnam: Eighty per cent of the 19,11'7 people confirmed by this Bisb'op in two of his dioceses· were converts. Not counting shori speeches on ·special occasions, he preached 62 times! . lIn one small mission post, there were 50 people taking instructions in 1957: this year tl!-ere were 7,000 converts. Six years .agO in one parish there were 500 Catholics; today · there are 3,500. lIn' a coal-mining town there wen 100 Catholics foul' years ago; today there are 4,000. If this GOd Love You column gave. tips on the stock market, and we .gaveas~u~ance that a given stock would increase 1,000 per cent in' three year~the sa'me' percentage as . the converts in many places-who would refuse to make the investment? And yet, when ,you hear. what a few of. your~ollar.s would do in .the way of spiritual investment for the conversion "of souls, .why are you not willing to make the investment?

The Society for tbe Propagation of the Faith Is the only Society in the world that payS thousands of percent dividends on the spiritual investment, and that is because the lLord Is the Bestower of Blessings. When you think of the' Missions, always thfuk first of the Holy Father • • • then of The Society for the Pr.opagation of the' Faith. which is his means for sOliciting alms for all of the missionaries of the world. And don't only think: act! We will be · ·waitlng for YOUr investments. Thank YOU. GODLOVE YOU' to Mrs. F.L. for. $5, "Through prayers to Our Lord and His Blessed Mother, my husband found work after months of unemployment; . This 'small offering is' in thanksgiving for this blessing." '.... to 'F .V. for ,$78.05 "This. donation is penance for. not keeping on my diet· this past year. Each time I violated . my doctor's orderS,·I donated 50 cents to the ·Missions." .... to L.V.. for. $5 "Our' small. son was, lost on it recent shopping· trip. We were all so grateful to God . whe,n we found him that we promised the enclosed gift in gratitude. P~haps it will prevent another child's soul ·from b'eing lost t«;> G9d for eternity."· . . . to Mr. and Mrs. A.N.L. for $5 "A sincere thank-you to Our Blessed Mother for several very difficult petitions that have been granted." · .. to Mrs. M.B. for $50 "I am 81 years old and have just recovered from a serious operation. May the Missions share in my happiness." , . You carry the Blessed Mother's image in your heart, but why not show it' by wearing her GOD lLOVE YOU medal'? Th~ ten lette.r!; of GODLqVE .YOU form a decade of the rosary as they encircle this medal originated to honor the Madonna of the World. With your request and a corresponding offering you may order_ a GOD LOVE YOU medal in anyone of the following styles: ' ,,' $ 2smali, sterling silver . $ 3 amali .10k gold filled . . $ 5 large sterling silver $10 large 10k gold filled

ST. JOSEPH'S SCHOOL, ATTJLEBORO:' Rev. Ubalde J. Denault, pastor,. chats with Patricia Touzin and David Charlebois as they are about to start their last year in-the <\.ttleboro school. . ..

P I.T T S BUR G H (NC) - A tion of the daily lives of .men, acceptance of the pluralistic naJewish rabbi suggested here .that and womeri, and for thepre-" ture 'of society; that there is: an "like: _minded' 'Christians' and servation' of 'human libel'tY in emphasis on religious and culJews w'ould do well to eriter into freedom 'and justice:" . 'lural co-existence, which in :my . a covenant based on the -ideals Acceptanc~ of Pluralism' , judgment isa prudential accept- ' Cut 'out this column, pin your sacrifice to it and mail it to ·the of Mater et Magistra."· He added that. "it is cle~.. · ance of' the tiew realities of' our MoSt Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National 'Director .of· the Society. for Such a move "would 'commit . from. a reading of the encycli- present day world;"., the Propagation of·the Faith,·S66.fifth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y .. them to 'accepting a special re- cal that there is a fundamental sponsibility to demons'trate to ' "Many, many p~p.l~ of good- or your Diocesan Director, RT. REY. RAYMONDT. CONSIDINE . 368 North Main Str~t, Fall Rivei-;Mass. . . . . ' " . ,:: ,. the world in practice as in will who look on the' Ecumeni,<' preachinent their belief in God's r g e S c a t Council as an event of DUtjor demapd for justice and ..r.ightWO importance in the life of 'the YOURS TO LOVE' AND TO GIVEI eous ·:,for. all his ehildren,"" /religious'world as well as in the i':. Marc' H. Tan.enbaum, .di.;. ,'.. PONTIAC' (NC)' --" ·..... Aleg·'ates'·· :. general bi$toryof :the. We.stern the lifo of II DAUGHTER Of n. PAUL. Love God .I.J" Id uld h th t th E mo", aDd gin to lOul, knowledge Gad low of . Rabb reetor .of, Iriterreligious Affairs, ...to. the. meeting; here· of. the ·Con-' , wor.. w.f! .o-,?e. .a e cuGod by IOMal Him In II 'Million' which UIOI ,he American jewish Committeee of .' vert' Makers' of America were memcal Councll would' pro......., Radio. MotiOll Pletvr.. cind TV. 10 brine ...~, New York, told the sixth an- urged to display "extraordinary mulgate th~s~ t~ac~ngs w~ich" IIlo Word to IIOVII ,ovorywho". Zealous you"g-. ;nual National Catholic Social endurance" in winning converts favoF plurahsm. and religiOUS girls. 14-:D· rears Interuted III this anlqM ! Action Conference convention to Catholicism. .', ItheibertC'Yti as hth; °thefflcJ~al ~ohctrline of AposIolm'may write to: here. -. F aer.rwm th. E . A'.ur J asch'ekof said urc , eWIS eader REVEREND MOTHER SUPERIOR r~~~ji~ ." Rabbi Tanenbaum said "the San Antonio, Tex.,. CMOA spir. DAUGHTERS OF 51. PAUL social p1)ilosophy eiiunciated in -itual:directoI',' said that tp.e Rabbi Tanenhaum said "st.ch ..• H,ST~.PAUL'S AVL .;IOSTO" ~. ~SS• • the encyclical of Pope John in "gospel of atheisni.·'and·materi- action would go far to rem~ve ,.,. ',".' :'.- , . , ' ~. relation to the .... great prob- alism" is creating a universal .. some of.. the lingeringsuspi~on ..·PiC:Ii~::loC=<::l<:>=~oC ..~:C,~,.~,.:::H::X:l<::lCICI~O~:::H:::XX:ICICI~O~~ 1.' lems of our, time; provides' s,; sickness s:nd,.the,.antidote,.must ' on the Part of non:'Catholics' as' ."".' : .' "\,j., ":' ", .cohmmsh0n· thaII,,-: .',,:-: '.:: ;: 't:··l.'·tz> .gehPuifne. of', ','" ·w 0 are e en age 0 . e e . ".,;.progri'lm V:Ul, es .e ur~ 0 .~ ~ g I 9U8· liberty .'.. , .. ,; '-, ",.,r....: Bible and the Prophets can join. the appeal 6'£ the "Holy' Father for ·8l1people." ,..' .",.,,~.: :', ': hands for::.,a<,progra,m . o~" re-';.'lJo,r, .. ~, ~c,tive c.1ai~~ :with.;.'o~,.....,. ." r , " ' " ' " . ' .,. , . . ,,, ,.r ; . moving inequali~!es,_fo,rd;~;c::iil,I\; gan~z~:._p1~~hO~!i,:';.~~fd. fll.~~wr· . " ,. , reconstruction for 'the' benefit'· Jl1ras,cbek. ''It bnngs to t h e · ' "'\':,SERVING'~ . of the 'suffering; the dueased, non-Catholic a realization of the FINE ITALIAN Fa' the hungryf for,·tbe humanlza-· peace ',toward which' he is, con-. . ·00 , ..• •• . sci 0 u sly or subconsciously,G Rerllewal of . from a RESTAURANT and LOUNGE Life Co"n~il's GOal.' of 48 of the 1,200 CMOA ,mem,On ,Lake SabbatiC. UNIO' SPRINGFIELD (NC) -Bish- hers ,Sliowed that '5;568 n~'n,. . _., N WHARF, FAIRHAVEN ltp Ignatius J. Strecker'of Catholieshad .been interviewed, 1094 Bay Street . ., .. Springfield _ Cape Girardeau, and 315 'of these were subseTAUNTON . VA 4-8754 'Mo., said here the Second Vati- quently 'baptized~as CatholiCs. can Council will focus "the There'were 2,040 inquiries and "Premiu'",~' ~newal of the Church and the requests for Catholic literature . "'mouaReadlng ~. co~ ." ~~,.--'~ . renewal of Christian lifeevery.-. proceSlled at' CMOA headquarwhere." . . tei's in' Pontiac :during the past;: " NPIf·ENGLAND 'Bishop Strecker said the coun- year. It waS disclosed'thattbe . ,DADSON OIL 'BUR!'fERS '. eil will be the greatest event in CMoA handbook,' which - gives the history of the Catholic techniques for making converts, .2"~~ou.r ..OU ~urn.,. Serv1cit ;$' ,.: Church during this century... · is being translated into 'Spanish, ··'·Charcoal Briq"", ~ ~'Y~.,. The prelate expressed sorrow French and Italian. ' ,'So. Dartmouth • ~. . . ~l 'lag . Coat Charcoal ~~ ,~",~ , at the "vast numbers of people" 'and .Mya·nnis Schechsle Supper , )~ who are "alienated from God by the many evil forces at work The Confraternity of Christian So. Dartmouth in the world today." He said the' .Mothers of St. Theresa's Parish, WY 7.9384 ecumenical council is intended South Attleboro, will open their to "viYify, vitalize and Wlify . first meeting with· a buffet sup640 Plea_nt Street Hy~nn.. ,2921 '''.WY 6-1271 i. christians. ever'y wIler;.)." , per followed by a'Fallhatshow.

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. THEANCHOR-CtoceM of Fan RiYlt-Thvrs., Sept.'6,·l962

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Louise Amal'al

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Mary-Lou Andrews

Claill'e Audet

Mary Brenn;m

Carole Berard

GRADUATION EXERCISES AT ST. ANNE'S SCHOOL OF NURSING liN FALL RIV.ER SUNDAY AFTERNOON

La ity Likes New Attitude Toward Oth~r Chri$tians ST. BENEDICT (NC) Pope John hit upon a, need which was deeply felt by laity when he expressed a change in Catholic attitude toward other Christians, John Cogley said here. Cogley, a writer and lecturer widely known for his commen~ on Catholic laity, told a meeting of seminarians from five states: "We felt that there was something almost 'American' about the Holy Father's efforts to effect a reconciliation. The movement was something we had been waiting for, and more or less inarticulately longing for." Cogley, who scores a "passive, pray-and-pay" role for the laity in the Church, said lay people can make contributions to ecumenical progress. "The laity, who are bound by ties of affection and genuine love to so many Protestants and who frequenUy even live in the same family with Christians of other faiths, may have something unique to contribute to the ecumenical movement-a kind of untutored understanding of the Importance of Christian unity and feeling for brotherhood that does not come easily to professional churchmen, Protestant or Catholic, who spend so much of their lives in· denominational isolation," he said. Cogley saw a wide variety of projects in which the laity might be engaged in the effort to forward the ecumenical mission, all of them in cooperation with 'other Christians. "Working together to make better world would surely have ecumenical effects," he said. The steps individual groups of Catholics can take, he said, depend" on time and circum-' stances and the judgment of the local bishop. Projects he suggested for consideration included "more nonliturgical 'praying together with Protestants," celebratiOn of com'mon ChriS,tian f~asts with other Christians in parish halls, sponsoring joint consultations on neighborhood problems' and local and' social and political problepts· and the running of joint forumS oil public i8SU~

Supports Proposal For Freer Trade WASHINGTON (NC) - The Catholic Association for International Peace told a Senate committee it backs the objectives of President Kennedy's proposal for more liberalized trade with other nations. John Hooker, a Catholic University of America economist spe:-'dng for the association, told the Senate Finance Committee that the proposal will serve the "common good of the international community." He said the purposes of the House-passed "Trade Expansion Act" (H. R. 11970) are in line with statements by both Pope Piu. XII and Pope John XXIII about the necessity of nations to cooperate and provide mutual assistance.

Baltimore Lay Teachers to Get Raises BALTIMORE (NC)-Lay teachers in Catholic schools of the Baltimore archdiocese will receive raises of up to 50 per cent under a new pay scale adopted by the archdiocesan education department. The raises for lay teachers are part of a seven-point ,program of revisions in archdiocesan education policies announced by the department. Other new steps include: Adoption of an "ecumenism program" in all grade and high schools. A physical fitness program under which students in archdiocesan schools will receive at least ,15 minutes of daily physical education.

Pope Lauds Life Of Ca rmelites VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope John took advantage of the 400th anniversary of the Carmelite reform by St. Teresa of Avila to praise the contemplative life. In these days Of exaggerated activity, he said, the Church still "attributes the greatest importance to the life dedicated to contempIation·... The Pope marked the fourth centenary of the Carmelite reform by issuing a Latin letter, published here by L'Osservatore Romano, . Vatican city daily newspaper. The letter traces the history of St. Theresa's life, her successful reform of the Carmel_ ites--both friars and nuns--and the effect her charity· had on the whole Church. 'Greatest impOrtance' Noting that St. Theresa was convinced that "habitual prayer and the spirit of sacrifice are of the greatest importance for the salvation of souls," Pope John took the occasion to "confirm that the Church, while appreci_ ating considerably the external apostolate, which is so necessary in our times, nevertheless attrib_ ' utes the greatest importance to the life dedicate.<! to contemplation, and thIS precisely in these days of accentuated activeness." FurthermQre,' the 'Pope stated, . Hthe real apostolate proper consists in fact in participating in the work of the salvation of Christ, which cannot come about without an intense spirit· of prayer and of sacrifice."

Expansion of the foreign language program for elementary schools begun last year. Archbishop Lawrence .J. Shehan described the pay raises for lay teachers as an "endeavor to

lessen the' discrepancy between salaries normally paid in public and parochial schools." JI)ependence Evident In a letter to pastors and prin_ cipals he said: "In this time of crisis for Catholic education, our . dependenc'e on lay teachers for our Catholic schools becomes increasingly evident." The new pay· scale for lay RUTLAND (NC) - Industrial teachers specifies the following arts students at Mount St. Jo- salaries. st:ph's Academy here have spent Grade school teachers with half of tlleir day at the city's bachelor's degrees will receive public high school since 1945. a starting salary of $3,600 per Father Wendell Searles, prin- year. For 'those with master'o cipal of the Vermont Catholic degrees the figure will be $4,100 school, said that 35 students last wl;lile teachers with doctorates year took part in the shared-time will get $5,200. program. They used the shops at Secondary school teachers Rutland High School, taking with bachelor's degrees will courses in woodworking, ma- start at $4,200 annually. Teachers chine shop, auto mechanics, with master's degrees will be mechanical drawing, technical paid $4,700 and those with docelectronics and drafting. torates will receive $5,200. At the Catholic school, the stuLay teachers are to receive Q dents take courses such as Eng- minimum salary of $65 per week. lish, mathematics, social studies Teachers with two or more years and religion. of college training will get ZIt A similar program is under least $70 weekly. way in Bennington. It began four The archdiocesan education years ago when a bond issue department is now working out provided a vocational branch at a regular pay raise scale for 1&y Bennington High School. teachers.

Rutland. School Has Shared-Time

PHILADELPHIA (NC)-The bishop who heads the World , Methodist Council said on a radio program that the calling of the Second Vatican Council "was an inspiration." .. Methodist Bishop Fred Pierce . Corson of Philadelphia also said 'he believes "this matter of Christian unity is inevitable" but it "will be a long process." The Bishop has been invjt'!d 'to be an observer at the council, which opens on Oct. 11. "I believe that the calling 01 this council was an inspiration," said Bishop Corson. "I think also that it was called because the Roman Catholic Church senses that the hour for a great revival of Christianity has come in the world, and that the Roman Catholic Church is accepting itD primary responsibility to prepare themselves for it bY' inviting the Protestants to send observers."

More Schools NEW ORLEANS - The New Orleans archdiocese will dedicate four new high schools before Sept. 9 as the start of m $8-million expansion program for the 76,000-pupil system.

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Anglican to Address Catholic C:;onvention ,LONDON (NC)~An Anglican clergyman will for the first time read a paper this year at the annual conference of the Catholic Evidence Guild in Liverpool. Canon R. G. B; Bailey, Vicar and Rural Dean of Ormskirk, Lancashire, will 'explain the Anglican viewpoint on Christian unity. Highlight of the meeting will be a public mass meeting in Liverpool's Philharmonic Hall at which Archbishop John Heenan of Liverpool, chairman of the English Hierarchy's unity committee for the Vatican coun-:ell, will preside.

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THE AHCHOR-Dioc&S8 of fan'RiY~Thurs.,Sept,'6, 1962

Dorothy Cawley

Annette Desautels

Sandra Dalbee

Claudette Cote

Aline Cayer

DanieUe Desaute1ll

BISHOP CONNOLLY 'TO PRESENT DIPLOMAS AT NURSING 'SCHOOL COMMENCEMENT EXERCISES

Society for ~AnillJal Welfa"re Has Care for JL~aJlst Creat«res of Goa

Necessity Makes' National ::Catholic latin Americans L~y Apc!ift'le$ ST. BENEDICT (NC) Latin Americans are lay _ apostles through dire nece~.. sity, a priest said here in Louisiana in praising the intensity of the Faith of Latin America. Father' John J. Considine, M:M:, director of the Latin America Buteau, National Cath-' , o.lie, , Welfare Conference, said that the initiative of Latin' AID.ericans in apo'stolic work has, cO;Q1e about in large measure be.," cal),se of the critical ,scarcity of pri~sts.

By Patricia McGowan "The first book of the Bible ,tells us that G.od created the animals and the' birds. Hence, they have the same Father as we do. In other words, God's Fatherhood extends also' to our 'lesser brethren.' In 'their own way they bear witness to God and give glory to Him. They are a perpetual reminder of the wisdom, power and providence qf God, to be approached and used with friendliness :;lnd understanding." That might stand. as the credo of the Nation:;ll Catholic Society f()r'. Animal Welfare, a little-known organi-:zation, bringing Christian philo- , sophy to bear on the .much-. arglled question of how far man's dominion over animals should, extend.

The Maryknoll priest spoke at a, meeting on "The Role of the· Layman in ,the Growth 'of the Chu'rch," held at St. Joseph's ,Such efforts have high sancAbbey. It was under sponsorship tion, the ,Society points out from . of the Seminarians' Catholic Ac-. - its, Washington, D.C. headquartion Study of the South and at., ters, quoting Pope Pius XII as tended by seminarians from stating that "The animal world, Louisiana, Arkansas, Mississippi, as all creation, is' a manifestaAlabama and Texas. tion- of God's power, His wjsd~m, .F ather Considine said that in, and. His goodness, and as such Latin America lay participatio~, deserves man's respect and conin religious activities often has sideration. "quite a different dimension" "Any reckless 'desire to kill than in the U. S. off . animals, all' unnecessarr lFiIl Void harshness and callous cruelty '~It comes into being through toward them are to' be condir.e necessity," he continued. . demned. 'Such conduct iJil bane"In almost every country which' 'ful to a healthy human sentihas experienced a resurgerice of ment and only tends to brutathe Faith in recent years, popu- lize it., .This said, one will also lations which sought a livelier., recognize that the .Creator has Christian life have found them-. given ,the animal to serve man;' selves either completely de- ,who because of his intelligen~e pri:ved of clergy or badly handi- is essentially superior, ,to the en. capped by the scarcity of clergy. tire: animal world. The Catholic "In a multiplicity of ways " Church strives to influence' inLatin American laymen have dividuals and public- opin}on to, ~n .forced to fill the void· by :ensure the acceptance. of these spontaneous initiatives which are principles and their legal pro'" deserving of greatest admira- tection in daily life." tion." Definite Animalology Father Considine said that . ., "the 'rezedor', or lay reciter of The Society came mto bel:, prayers, is a phenomenon found founders note,. to show ~at .e _ in thousands of villages in Church was. mterested In ~mBrazil mals, that It had a teachmg, "He' is a species of spiritual even. if little known. "And dug headman," he added, "another ou~ It was a~d. there. was unoutcome of generations of scar- vel!ed a defmIte ammalolo~y city in priests and in absence of ~hICh sh~wed what the tradlreligious training. tIonal attitude of the Church "This spiritual initiative of the had been.. It vyas clear that th.e laity is found not only among Church ~Id. care, ,and that It the poor but among the wealthy wa~ not mdIfferent to. the s~ as well," he said. "In a major fermgs of our lesser breth,en. city of Brazil a group of mon- . Society projects inclu!le supeyed Catholics has ,undertaken port of legislation to better the on its own to erect a retreat condition of animals, ,further house at a cost of some hundreds study of theological opinions on of thousands of dollars where the subject, and, at the present every week end throughout the time, efforts to have the matter year a group of men· or of among those considered at the women gather." ,forthcom~ng Ecumenical Council. Off,icers of the Society travl&~~5Si ~@ill'ileIi'Sill'@llile eled to Rome last year to obtain Pope John's' blessing on the or(Q)~ ~r«)Qlll'o@lTil' Sihlll'OlTilte DETROIT (NC)-The corner- ganization. They have also stone for the $100,000 national worked in the direction of' Croation shrine dedicated to seeking cooperatio'n from simiOut Lady of Bistrica was laid at lar-minded Protestant organizaSt.: Jerome's church here. The tions in the field of animal welshdne is devoted to the patron- fare. Some scoff ,at their efforts, ess of the Croatian people. 'rhe origInal shrine of Maria they say, but in rebuttal they. Bistrica stands about 20 miles , can quote words of Rev.' Vinnorth of Zagreb, capital of Cro- cent McNabb, O.P.: "I don't atia in Yugoslavia. think anything has ever en'The shrine dates. back to the nobled the beasts of the field as '-'16th century when Croatia was much as the Incarnation. For:beset by invading Turks. Tradi_ ever and ever, 'donkeys are imtion states that the Turks were mortal, sheep, blades of grass, permaneI.tly repulsed when: Our' the 'sparrow, field flowers, There Lady appeared to troops in the is room in the Sacred Heart for all these things'. • .JO ' field. \

Ed IJcator' 'Seeks More Em~hasis On Thinkiflilg MARQUETTE- (NC) - A nun-educator charged here that progressive educationalists virtually have des-

troyed ."the intellectually challenging curriculum" and made America today "a land of doers, not thinkers." Sister M. Brideen, president of Holy Family College, Manitowoc, Wise., told some 300 educators at. the 11th annual Upper· Peninsula Catholic Educational Convention "there is a basic weakness in the educational system in the U. S. and it is in the area of reading and 'clear analytical thinking." "Th'ere will always be the four 'r's' in qu,r, Ca,tholic elementary ' schools," she said, "but there need not necessarily be the six. 'r's' as one ~eading- educator has recently, indicated, implying of course, reme9.ial reading and remediat' r'ithmeiic:" . Sister Brideen said "the place to start "rebuilding the intellectually challEmging curriculum which the progressive education.,. alists have souglit to destroy is with the youngJ' " , The Franciscan nun said the , challenges of modern time de~......,-." mand giving a necessary free:' ANiMAL WELFARE :. National Catholic Society for dom to students but they must Animal Welfare has interests' of pets· like Sandy at heart:' be taught how to use ·it. ' Cocker .·plays with Kathy Brady of St. Patrick's" parish; , "Don't have, the middle .grade Somerset. It owes allegiance to St. Louis of 'F.rance, Swan:' children following same pro'cedures that are followed in the sea.' ., "', 'primary 'grades," she advised'. , '"The upper grades should have more ·free.dom than the middle [L®®D@[fi) [F@W@[i'$ ~~rm@@~lPfr@yebf 'grades, arid they should be grow:, NEW YORK (NC) - A new "pUblic schools and~other parents- ·ing in the ability to use it; there approach in a campaign for vol- 'plan to have their children ,re- should be .less need ,of controlS untary prayers in public schools quest p~rmission' to recite the -for them; and' th.e high ,schoo~ has been adopted by the Nassau prayer at the opening of the should' have more freedom than County American Legion. school day. the upper grades."' . The legion members began distribu.tion of 100,000. copies Qf, a non-denominational prayer' to public school pupils and their Co~orr PIi'OCeS5 SOHi' BOOk$ parents throughout the county. Members with children 'in !Boo~de1l'$ Ii'OC&o lUI res

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Urges Fair Trial For Shared-Time BALTIMORE (NC) The Archbishop of Baltimore said here he hopes that shared-time 0ducation will not be ruled out by "narrow assumptions" before it can get a fair trial. Archbishop Lawrence J. Shehan, active for many years in national Catholic educational Broups, made his comment in a signed article in the Catholic Review, newspaper of the archdiocese. Shared-time education is a proposal that pupils divide their school day between public schools and church-related schools. There are experiments under way in some parts of the nation where -Catholic school pupils attend public schools for courses such as industrial arts. By "narrow assumptions" the Archbishop said he meant current thinking about Separation of Church and State and the assumption of the "presumed incomp'atibility of religion with the public philosophy based on our Constitution." "History has demonstra~ed more than once 'the harmful effects following up doctrinaire commitment to isolated political principles and theorieS. Let us hope that some of the narrow assumptions of the present age will not rule out the shared-time plan before it can be given a fair trial," he wrote.

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COLOGNE (NC) - Joseph Then in 1933 she entered the Cardinal Frings, Archbishop of Carmel at Echt in the NetherCologne, anno!lnced the start of lands, She took as her religious an investigation looking toward . name Sister Teresa Benedicta a sainthood for Edith Stein, JeW- Cruce. ish-born philosopher who beShe remained at the Echt came a Carmelite nun and was cloister when the Nazis conmurdered by the Nazis in the gas quered the Netherland,S. In 1942chamber at Auschwitz. Hitler ordered the arrest of all The Cardinal issued a caUto priests and Religious of Jewish those possessing letters, diiiries extraction, and storm troopers or other writings of the nun to seized Sister Teresa Benedicta at submit them for study by' the her Carmel on Aug. 2 of that archdiocesan commission charged year. She was gassed at Auschwith studying the possibility of witz a week later. Killed with her beatification and canoniza- her was her sister, Rosa, who had foUowed Edith into the tion. ' Edith Stein was born into a Church. well-to-do Jewish family in Breslau, Silesia - the present Stresses' Freedom Wroclaw, Poland-in 1891. She became an atheist in her child- Of Missionaries hood. She studied at the Univer_ 'NEW DELHI (NC) _ A Cathsities of Goettingen and Freiburg olic member of India's upper and became a leading exponent house of parliament said here of the philosophical school of'. that religious conversion should Edmond Husserl. ' b e ' treated on' the same footing In 1922, at the age of 31, Edith as political conversion. ' Stein was baptized-according Rariadas Ruthnaswamy took to some ,reports after becoming exception to a recent report of convinced of the truth of the a Nehru government commission Catholic Faith on reading the which criticized the proselyautobiography of St. Teresa of tising activities of Christian misAvila. sionaries. Miss Stein continued her ,He said that if people could be teaching and her philosophical converted to' political points of writin'g-interpreting Husserl's view" religious denominations' phenomenology in the light of should also be allowed to conthe philosophy of st; Thomas vert people to their, religious Aquinas---:for over a decade. points of view.

Many of Edith Stein's writings and several b.iographies of her have been published here and abroad since the war, In June of 1958, the 1,000 delegates to the convention of the German Catholic Women Teachers' League voted to petition Pope Pius XII to beatify her.

Catholic Students Aid In Mexican Village WASHINGTON (NC)-"People:to-people" aid became a reality this Summer for 18 Catholic students from Harvard University and Radcliffe College who spent more than two months working in a Mexican village. The 12 Harvard students built a medical dispensary to serve th~ people of Copilco el Alto, it village of 4,000 near Mexico City. The half-dozen Radcliffe girls took a religious census in the comm~nity, and gave training in sanitation, housekeeping, catechetics and other useful subjects. The 18 students, members of the Harvard-Radcliffe Catholic ClUb, were among more than 300 students from some 35 U.S. colleges who were in Mexico this Summer carrying on grassroots aid projects.

Sodalities Face 'Reorganization ST. LOUIS (NC)Joseph Ca1'dinal Ritter has ordered a reo-: organization of sodalities in St. Louis and instructed all higb schools in the archdinocese, to establish true sodalities. I

Cardinal Ritter said he was giving his "mandate of the apostolate" to those sodalities properly affiliated with the authorized sodality union - and only to those sodalities, This will mean in effect that the only sodalities performing official works of Catholic action with the Cardinal's mandate will be those conforming to the directives of the Apostolic Constitution and affiliated with the proper sodality union. Excluded will be scores of parish organizations here to which the word "sodality" has been applied loosely as a 'synonym for "parish organization," The sodality setup in the St. Louis archdiocese will be organized in three sodality unionlJ: for adults, college stUdents, and high school students.

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Education Aid Dead For This Session WASHINGTON (NC)-Feder_ al aid to higher education legislation is virtually dead for this session of Congress, Sen. Wayne Morse of Oregon told an educators' group here, The only possibility of resurrecting it is if the House will drop its insistence on grants for private colleges and universities and this is not likely to happen, Morse said.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Sept. 6, 1962

Eleanor Kokoska

Madeline Manha

Rita· LeBlanc

Roberta MedeirOs

Susan Menard

Patricia O'Brien

MANY SECTIONS OF DIOCESE ARE REPRESENTED AMONG· GRADUATES AT ST. ANNIrS .NURSING SCHOOL'

Lauds Treos;ure Of C~tho~ic Unity

MADRID (NC) - A Spanish cardinal has repeated the' need to preserve the "priceless treasme" of Catholic unity in Spairi and has urged a strengthening of the "just and wise collaboration" by Church,and state there. )i'ernimdo Cardinal Quiroga y Palacios, Archbishop of Santiago de Com.postela spoke hi reply to an invocation to Spain's patron, St. James the. Apostle, at cere"monies in the cathedral at Compostela. In ~ the invocation given in the name of Generalissimo Francisco Franco, Capt. Gen. Jose Samaniego yGomez BonilIa of the Eighth Region (Galicia)

~~~~~e~~'~h~fh~~~rn~nion

Robert J.

Dwy~r,

D.D.

Bishop of Reno

By Rt. Rev. The revealed Word of God, no questIon about it, teaches the terrible reality of the devil and his angels. There is no quibbling with the fact that so long as we are in this world we in u s t wrestle without ceasing against the unseen yet potent influences of those who, at t of one :~men d

of the ~ :f:;e~s o~~: The Cardinal said he wished selves the. eter-.1oU - cl an'fy '.'deas an d to d'ISnald enem1es of G W aipate misunderstandings" by hO • . e ~ay 1' h h d' . c ange our lffi• rec~ 1 mg a speec e ma e m the d ev, it sub s tituting 1954 'l ageryf 0 "When moral unanimity exists som~thing mor~ modern fo,r. the In the rofession of the true m~d1eval. trappmgs and posture . p . w1th wh1ch he has been enfaith, as fortunately happens 10 d ed b t t h nge Spain, not only is the Cathoow, ~ we. canno. c a licity of the State 'logical and the e~entlal real1ty of hi!! nature necessary," the Cardinal quoted and, h1s power. . .. from his 1954 speech, "but Cath,Yet the truth 1S that we .are In l' · t · to b l' d constant danger of forgettmg all o lC urn ~ 15. e prese ve as about the deviY. We tend, in a very precIous treasure and a d'l l'f t thO k . d t just and' sound collaboration al y I e, 0 m an ac.as between powers must be enthough our only real eneffiles '. . were creatures. of flesh and couraged WIth the greatest· mbl d l'k' 1 ed'th terest," . 00 1 e ourf;le ves, arm . ~ . The Car din·a 1 then com- the weapons of our common. mented: manufacture, and that our suc"It is not the case of old ~ess and happiness consists sol~ly theories that have now lost their m conquermg and destroymg effectiveness." It is the tradithem. Devils Incarnate tic;mal doctrine of the Church ... As a matter ")f fact, we have which was reemphasized in developed, over the centuries, a 1955 by Pope Pius XII, he said. "Under special circumstances, peculiar habit of identifying certain of our human enemies with separation between the two the devil. A few decades ago it powers (Church and State) may be admitted as a minor evil, or was fairly common to hear the late Adolf Hitler referred to as ' if we wish, as a relative good," the devil incarnate. Cardinal Quiroga said. "HowSomewhat later Stalin stepped ever this is not our case and we should thank God that in Spain lumberingly into the role, and has now been succeeded by Mr. the ideal .can be applied fully." Khrushchev. . , In' the middle ages the Tartar Puerto Rico Starts invaders, Ghengis Khan and Investigating Drugs Tamburlaine, were q'uite seriously considered to be the devil, SAN JUAN (NC)-A doublebarr'eled investigation involving father and son, or at any rate' his personal lmissaries; and back the drug enovid, generally used in the early 19th century there as an oral contraceptive, has were thousands of good little been launched in official circles English boys and girls who were here. The inquiries were started by raised on the theory that Napothe Puerto Rico Health Depart- leon Bonaparte was the devil in ment by direction of Health person, with his tail clEiverly disguised under his greatcoat.. Secretary Guillermo Arbona and True enough, much of this was the Puerto Rican Medical Association by order of Dr. Jose M. only half in earnest, though it Torres, chairman; . might be instructive to learn Sen. Francisco L. Anselmi, how much of it was taken as chairman of the Senate' Health gospel. And who of us, in the and Welfare Committee, also complex of his own trials and moved for a study by his group tribulations, has not been temptregarding distribution of enovid; ed to see the devil in whatever thalidomide, a drug blamed for enemy we discern on our limited causing prenatal deformities in horizon? children, and other drugs.. The Diabolical Po-ssession , Senator urged that the commitIt is essential for us to clear tee make recommendations reour minds' of such nonsense. garding distribution of the drugs. However evil a man may be he Secretary Arbona said no prois not the devil nor any fallen hibiti,ve action will be taken spirit. He is a man like ourby h~s department until the U.S. selves, and until the breath of Food and Drug Administration life is extinguished in him, he is consulted. 'can be saved by the grace of God. AI~~fq~II'ilS We do not overlook the fact, AACHEN (NC)-The German in saying this, that it is possible Bishops" Fund qgainst Fami~e for a man to make himself in and Disease has given $250,000 some sense the very agent of..the for relief in newly independent devil. We call this diabolical Algeria. possession. .

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Destroy .

Satan

But 'iet us remember that no What was true for our first parents is equally true for us. man actually sells. his soul t.o the devil; always he retains his We too' can be and are influfree will, always the choice of , enced by the powers of darkness. We can be and we are tempted damnation or -salv'ation is ultimately his own. . ' by the devil. He does not cause us to. sin, Angels Made Choice he cannot force us to sin, but Who is the devil and how does hir' influence is always. there, he operate? Here it is divine rev_ urging tis on to imitate him in elation alone which instructs ·us. his "rebellion against God. It tells us that among God's Must Know Adversary creative acts was the fashioning This is no .laughing matter. of 'the angels, beings who 'are Foremost among the wiles of pure spirits, who in their utter Satan is his cleverness in making simplicity of being are like to himself ridiculous. If he can conGod himself in all save divinity. vince us that he is only a fig~ These beings were '. created ment .of the meq.ieval im~a tion, a carIcature with horns and free; Go~ would allow them to choose between himself and forked tail and cloven hooves, themselves. They' knew before- he l}as gone a long way toward hand, with their angelic intelli- . putting uS: off our guard. And thai;', precisely, is what gence, the reSult of their choice, all that it would imply, eternal' he ·wants. He' works best when we think lie doesn't exist. That happiness with Crlld, eternal mis'is why, perhaps, he works 80 -err without God. . They made their choice: as our well today when 90 many have Blessed Lord said himself as he decide!i that the devil is dead. It is not that we should live . witnessed the warfare in heaven, in fear, for if we fight against and Satan and his angels falling principalities and powers, against down to the abyss. Any language which attempts the spirits'of wickediless in the to describe such an event must high places, we fight on the side of God, and the archaniel be poetic, must use human symbols. What is clear is this, that Michael's name' is: Who is like to Crlld.· . Satan and his angels had con'It is only that we should fight demood themselves to that' eteras' prudent soldiers, knowing nity without, God which is helL who our adversary is and 'how Fallen Spirits he roams through the world' But without ceasing to be seeking the destruction of souls. angels. Crlld, in punishment, did It is our business to be forever on guard. not change their nature nor their powers of spiritual communication and influence. So it is that when man was created on this earth, a being compounded of body and soul, he found himself subject to the opera~ion oj these fallen spirits.. ROUTE 6, HunlESON AVE. We read of the temptation at Near Fairhaven Drive-In first parents, an incident Italian Dinn.,.. Our Specialty again clothed in .mysterious and lervloe On PatIo poetic language, from which the fact emerges that Satan played his part in the eve'nt, even though, essentially, their sin was a deliberate and personal act.

BARBERO'S PIZZA·PATIO

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Tfroeology

PITTSBURGH (NC)-College graduates with only a grade school knowledge of their Catholicism are of little use to the Church in her mission, a priesttheplogian said at the National Newman Club Federation convllntion here. The Church needs men and women who are "experts in their own particular field of actiVity':' and "are also well versed in theology," said Father Kieran Conley, O,S.B" professor of theology at S1. Meinrad (Ind.) Archabbey. "If the layman is to act, must have vision," said the Benedictine theol~gi.an,' "anell the vision so ~esperately needed! today only theology caD provide." ' Father Conley defined theology as "the fruit of living one's faith intellectually," and added that "to the best of QUi" ability and according to our opportunities we must acquire a knowledge of theology."

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fait River-Thur~., Sept. 6, 1962

_.~~--~::--:-~---;-~~

Anne Savard

Anne Ouellette

Ma.ry

.Anne Tav2.I'es

S1llm~all!

Muriel Thiboutot

Kathleen Vee?

SUNDAY GRADUATION WKLL CLiMAX SUCCESSFUL COMPLE'l!'.[ON OF TRAINING FOR PROFESSION

Urges Catholic·s Develop Sense Of Community

By Fr. John 1.-. Thomas, SJ.

ST. LOUIS (NC) - Catholics who hoard their Faith are failing to carry' out God's plan for the salvation

"Will you restate your views on stel,ldy dating and settle an argument for us? My sister's 15 - year - old

of humanity, a priest said here ot the St. Louis Regional Liturgical Days conference. Father James D. Shaughnessy, secretary of the Peoria (Ill.) Diocesan Liturgical Commission, told some 1,400 conference delegates from seven Midwestern Gtates that too many Catholics attend Mass as if they were going to a restau~nt. "A hundred or more persons may be eating their meals at the same time, 'perhaps the same choice of food," he stated, "but each one ignores the other, each one is for himself, cut off from the joys as well as the sorrows of his neighbor." Personal Needs Too many a C.atholic, be added, concerns himself only "with his own proyer, thinking only of bis own interests, or at best with those needs that personally relare to bim." Father Shaughnessy said that attemPts to create a community spirit among Catholics are difficult because ever since the Renaissance there has been a tendency among people to accent the strictly personal character of their relations with God. "They are afraid of everything thot seems to them an intrusion cGming from without," he continued. "For this and other reasons, it is imperative that we stress the fact thatfrom the beginning - it was God's plan to save all men by forming a body,a Church in Christ; that salvation was t~be achieved in a communitarian way . . . and that the liturgy, which is the vehicle of this salvation, is to emphasize this sense of community."

'Queen of Seas' To Become Nu'n SEATTLE (NC) - A former beauty queen here has disclosed she will enter a eonvent Saturday, Sept. 8 to become a Sister of Charity of Providence. Judy Paulso)1, 22, reigned as Seattle's Queen of the Seas during the 1958 Seafair. She is an alumna of Holy Names Academy and Seattle University. She was a student of psychology for a time at Western State Hospital and more recentlY was secl'etary to Father John A. Fitterer, S.J., dean of the college of arts and sciences at Seattle University. Miss Paulson said she was torn between desires to become a nun and a psychologist. When she learned she could be both as a Sister of Charity of Providence, that clinched her decision. She will enter the community novitiate at Providence Heights College, Issaquah, Wash., she said, "on Sept.S at 2 P.M.. and I've never been happier in my

life."

Pitfalls Await Asst. Sociology Prof. St. Louis Ul1iversary

daughter is allowed to go steady (3 or 4 times a week) with a 17year - old high . school junior. When I suggested this was not right, my sister quo ted you as saying that some types of steady dating were all right, as long as the co U pie were properly· sUPervised and knew how to behave. I feel there's more to ,the problem than that, especially when the couple are so young." Here we go on steady dating again, Auch"ey! Steady dating was the subjed of one of the first articles I wrote f<>r this column back in 1957, and I have discussed different aspects of the problem at various times after that,. but apparently I have not succeeded in making my position entirely clear, so let's tackle it again. Some of the difficulties related to clear thinking about steady dating stem from its definition-the term is not univocal but it is frequently loosely used to designate several different patterns of dating conduct. Parental Promotion When discussing steady dating I have tried to identify these various patterns as they currently exist and to lay down the relevant inoral principles that apply to them. At the same time, in 'dealing with the different solutions to the "problem" that are presently proposed, I have constantly insisted that inasmuch as a solution can prove effective only to the extent that it comes to gri::>s with the real' sources of a problem in the widespread parental promotion or toleration of early and frequent dating, together with the maintenance of a social system that provides youth with few opportunities for sharing in the social life of their agegroups except on the basis of couples. I maintain that as long as these condjtions continue unmodified, steady dating will be prevalent, and it is probably this manner of defining and stating the problem that has caused your .sister some confusion. Exclusive Association Let us begin by defining some terms. At one time "going steady" or "steady dating"· was confined to the courtship period. This exclusive, intimate association of a coupie mature enough to think seriously about marriage still constitutes one form of steady dating: AS dating for "fun" began to become acceptable after World War I, the term steady· dating ~as used to designate a somewhat temporary though convenient agreement between a

You~gsters

Dating Steady

given couple that they ~ould able expectat,ion of starting a rely on each other for dates family. There is need to speak frankly when the situation called for here. Modern Christian mothers this type of participation. . I'll other words, it was taken - and their daughters - have for gra·nted by themselves and serious need to analyze their others that they would go out real motives in this regard. Many· - and these are hard together if they were to attend words but substantiated by couple-centered affairs. factual evidence - are. willing 'Going Steady' to ignore the moral laws relating According to a current fad to chastity in order to secure a among teen - agel's, "steady mate. dating" has come to mean more . I recognize the indignant, than "going .steady." For them horrified disclaimers this stateit seems to designate the exclument will arouse. Mothers will sive, affectionate, intimate asclaim that they only want their sociation of a couple on all social . children to be popular and to occasions, thus differing neither enjoy tl;1emselves. in practices or privileges from Pointed Questions steady dating among engaged Does this explain the current , couples. eager promotion or thoughtless The recent question of a toleration of early, frequent, unpuzzled 16-year-old illustrates supervised cross-sex associathis new form clearly. She stated tions? The widespread rise of that for the past three months feminine social and sexual agshe has been going out with a gressiveness from grade school Y0j.lng milO three or four times on? The marked rise of pregnant a week, and since he now brides and illegitimacy? wanted her to go steady, she was The startled look on the faces wondering whether I thougbt of high school girls ~when in'she should! formed that a boy is not only -Aroused· Concern not obliged to marry ·them but Although most young people should be dissuaded from doing are often not clear in their own so should pregnancy result from minds concerning what they their irrational association? mean by steady dating, it is the I hope I have made .mY posipattern similar to the last type tion clear ·this time, Audrey. I I have described that has justly quite agree that the situation aroused the concern and eriti- your sister is permitting is cismof all responsible people. wrong. and reprehensible. However, since she allowed Such couples are not ready for marriage in our society, yet her daughter to date three or they insist on establishing an four times a week, I don't think association that ignores both the that anything you or I can say fact that they are sexually will prove of much avail. mature, since they have already experienced puberty, and their need to apply their major in-. terest, time, and energy to the serious study and training required to prepare them for Plumbing - Heating adequate participation in conOver 35 Years temporary adult society. of Satisfied Service Ignore Moral Laws As a matter of fact, some of 806 NO. MAIN STREET these girls-and their mothersFall River OS 5-7497 are apparently so short-sighted and implicitly' biologically motivated that they make every effort to capture a mate long before there can be any reason-

Permits Pll"oyer ~ n DC Scrm~ols WASHINGTON (NC) - The District of Columbia's chief legal officer has ruled that schools here may continue to start the day with Bible reading and the Lord's Prayer. Corporation Counsel Chester H. Gray ruled that the Supreme Court's June 25 decision against a New York public school prayer did not affect the practices here. Gray held in a formal opinion that the court's decision means only that government ~fficials may not compose a prayer and require children to recite it. Gray's opinion had been requested by District School Superintendent Carl F. Hansen. However, even before ·the corporation counsel's ruling, .board of education president Wesley S. Williams announced that the religious practices would cordinue in public schools here.

New Center WASHINGTON (NC ) Georgetown ·University plans a new $2,000,000 research center in downtown Washington. It will be ready for use in October, 1963.

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THE ANCHOR:-,.Dioces~ of Fall 'River-Thurs;,Sept. 6, 196.2.

.Charge of Intellectualism Fa,ils ~ontinued from Page One college graduates "were more religiously inclined and more conventional and perhaps slightly more conservative politically." Contrary Findings Father Greeley commented that the findings of the survey were "contrary to most expectations from previpus theory as well as from Catholic self-criticis~." He suggested that U, S.

Continued from Page One Mrs.' Emmett P. Almond presided ,at the meeting. Mrs; Timothy Neville, vice-president for ways and me,ans, ,reported that $247.50 was realized from the dessert and card party, ' Mrs. Almond reported on the 12th Congress ,of the National . Laywomen's Retreat Moveme'nt which she attended in Chicago. The congress was sponsored by Cenacle Retreat, House for Women in the '::hicago area, with more thall 1500 in- attendance.

..-

OPENING DAY DIRECTIONS: Rev. Robert S. Kasynski, assistant at St. Stanislaus' Church, Fall River, dis~usses the year's program in Sister Mary Jeanette's, C.S.S.F.; seated, eighth 'grade, .with, left .to. right, MaryAnn Mazurek, Mary Ann fietraszek and .' Andrea Cichon. ' .

Powerls First 'Novel F'ollows .. Model '.By. Most'

Urban seemed to regard. him' a's, instance, that he got knocked, . ' a . fellow man of the world, in the' head in more ways than .:Msgr.... John.S. :Kennec!y whereas Billy,' without the one. His valuable, friendship .. For. several .years there ·other's realizing it,' coiJ.sider~d with, Billy ,Cosgrove ended in him as another' member of his disaster but not entirely in dis. have been reports' that J. F. "odd and obsequious- entourage, .credit to him. His 'cultivation of ' Powers, well known f()i" the 'interesting, mer'ely because a 'the wealthy, .' eccentric ,'Mrs; Thwilites led to further disaster. first rate 'short stories gath-' prie!!t ou~ of his mi.lieu. It was only when all his operered in the, two ,volumes, ,p'rince Father, Urban got favors out of' Darkness and The Presence 'of ~illy:' some, for himself, such ations had tumbled ,down fn of Grace, was as' meals. iti. the Pump Room, ruins that· he was elected prowriting a novel. ' 'but others, a.nd 'more substan- vincial, and by then he' was a broken' man who proved at'least , The. q~ p o·j.',(s' . ti~l OrieS,for the order. ' as' timid' and ineffectual as his were as ,per' -.. 'Cooped' Up' '. sistent as .those .. Sureiy' "a' C~ementine so jven predecessors.-: Mean or' Stupid concerning, the connected:wou}d.l>e elected pro:" . ' novel - w r i t i n g v i n c i a l 'sothat he might get ,tlie , In Father Urban, Mr: Powers '. labors' of, Kath': ~om·munity·.out· itsdisiriai rut has done a devastating portrait erine. A n.ll·c . and '. onto' the si.ip~rhighway of of a slick, glib, self-centered, P()rter, but the progress.' ' restless, worldly priest. It is· a res.ults .,were as ,:ButFather. Urban Was', not. prodigiously .. and' relentlessly· .. 1Q.n g delilyed,. elected: provincial. Instead ...he detailed portrait of a tragi-comic the same' ~as r~sticated in, a ".wretched figure,: and almost unbearably year~hich saw . . , ' house deep in the Minnesota .depressing. ' , ,the 'appe~rance of Miss Porter's wilds, an old folks' ,home .which, Nowhere in the book is there full length.. fiction see.s .. ~s well badly mistaken; his superiors any relief from' it, any contrast that of Mr..Powe·rs'l? first cf-, hoped to make into a centre of with" it;> ,The other priests are, fort in .this .category. It is doubt- lay rett:eats. ' each in his own way, 'as'lacking , ful that .his' will attain such itri-:Diilgy, ramshackle; and' re- in depth, wisdom,' and excellence ' mediate' celebrity' and immen.se mote, it, had. failed of· it's pur.,. , as is the protagonist. If 'they'are '. popularity as has. hers, . , . pose., There Father Urqan was not, mean, they are stupid: It deals with the subje<:t cooped up with:' three other , .one curate, who appears'briefwhich has been Mr, ,Powers's al- eIementines whom he .. found ly,' seems to have some priestly most exclusive preoccupation 'utterly uncongenial. substan'ce, . but perhaps if-he (some would s~y '.'obsession")as Shows Quality were longer' on 'the scene, the' a writer - priests, Nor does the HumiliateCl, frustrated,' re-' a<ithor would 'get down to his 'treatment depart from the fallli- sen:tful, he groaningly eked oU,t essential emptiness. liar PoweJ;s model. Called Morte his ·exile. But occasionally he False' Emphasis D'Urban(Doubleday. $4.50), the got a chance to show his quali~ As one who greatly admires novel has a's 'its principal char- ty. Mr. Power's extraord~nary gifts acter ,Father Urban Roche, 54 , a There was his address to the and achievements as a writer, CC!JP Clementine Father. Great Plains Commercial Club, who readily admits that he has a ,Hopelessly M:e~iocre .' in which he demonstrated his deadly eye for clerical faults, 'Readers of the New Yorker broadmindedness. There were aberrations, and pretensions, have already met hi!11, in stories the months. during which ,he and who has himself spent alpublished by Mr,. Powers in the self-importantly took charge 'of most'three decades in the' priestmagazine, S.omeof this material a nearby 'parish during the ab~ hood and closely assoctated',with is,incorporated in the book, and sence, and after the death, of innumerable priests, .1 must say it is such set pieces (e.g.,. the the pastor. There was the bui}d- that the emphasis in this book golf match, a grucige match ing of the golf course, at Billy strikes me as unbalanced and really, wherein Father Urba'n' is Cosgrove's expense, an addition intrinsically fa·lse. . ingeniously beaten by' the bish- to the retrea't house grounds It is. almost entirely, negative. , op) whi<;h stand out as the b~st which was sure to attract a bet- The positive,.-in priestly spirit, parts of the novel. ter type of restreatant. sacrifice, endurance, accomplishThat fact' suggests that Mr. There was the clever scheme ment-is wholly missing' from Powers is better over the shorter to put the Thwaites' money be- the picture. cOurse than. over the longer. hind the Clementines' well But in 'reality they are ther:e Father. 'Urban joined the Cle- named Millstone Press. ' and operative. Hence the picture ,mentines under the glamorous Broken Man is a narrowly Squ'inting and 'influence of Father Placidus, Some of these undertakings selective version of re.ality, and who was not typical of the com- came to nothing; some came to woefully misleading. To repeat, munity at all. ·As the years went grief; and even those ,which I am not charging that what :M.r. by, Father Urban found' the Cle- worked out, so,mehow' did not Powers sees is not, in fact, there. men tines . hopelessly mediocre; w:ork out for Father Urban. Indeed it is. But it is not all., good ai nothing, making 'no.' , . It w:ts on the, golf course, for or nearly all, Uiat is there,. progress whatever, This irked him, but he was something ,of . a 'free agent. On the Road Generally he was "on the road," giving missions and ,retreats in 'many places. He, prided hirriself on his' contacts, got in AND LOAN " ASSOCIATION OF ATTLEBORO· with people of means, dined and wined well, sharpened' his golf, and fancied himself a stream4% on all Savings Accounts '\~.. lined, if not jet-propelled,' exception to the timid, piddling generality of the order. 1% Extra on Sy~fematic Bonus Savins;is One of his contacts; for example, was Billy Cosgrove, a moneyed Chicagoan'. F.a t h er

Rev.

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Catholic intellectual life may be in a "transitional" period, and said one evidence of this was the evidence that Catholic faculties put "considerable pressure" on their more gifted students to attend graduate school. Basic Attitudes Paul J. Reiss of Marquette University, Milwaukee, told the meeting that attendance at a Catholic colI e g e apparently makes few changes in the basic religious attitudes of Catholic students. . . Reiss reported on results of a study of 2,665 freshman and senior students at a coeducational university, a college for men and a college for women. He said the results show that "while there is a considerable variation in behavior and attitudes among Catholic students on each campus, there is little .difference between seniors and freshmen." "Apparently students enter Catholic colleges with variations in attitudes and beha'Vior but leave .college with the same variations'," he commented.

INOIA~ RiCE ;N THE BASKET SUNDAY

THE AMERICAN WHO VISITS XA VIUR, IN SOUTHERN INDIA,GETS THERE BY' FOOT-along a baked,. dus'y, toerh pa.u--uI' by cal'. alo.. g a lULted ruad. L...'b-S."( The village, he finds, is a cluster of ·V ~d" bamboo hUts, crowded tightly toge'her _ ~ ~. along narrow, zigzagged "streets." 'He . QI,' 0 sees women washing vegetables and ,~ ~ olothes in a small; shallow pond~ fA while livestock drink the water • . • + The village has more than 1,000 people-ye' U has no sewer sys,tem, no running wa'er, no electrio lights. Us one - room Catholio church Is wornoil', completelydelapidated .. '. Small Tht Holy Palhtr's MisJion Aid farmers, 'the villall'ers are desperately for Iht Orimtal Churrh' poor. ID good weather they raise enough food to feed their familieS-but they find It imposslbl,e 'tC» save. Money they seldom see. That's why, on Sunday, the collection contains-instead of money~ric'e, kult, coconuts, antll ieeds . .' .- our priest in XAVlUR Is FATHER MATTHEW KIDANGAN.. He has to build another church . . . The present Church 'Js much too sritaJl 'for the, Catholics 'who oome to Mass. 'It is crowded evel')' SundaY-'-and hundreds stand out.side tm the heat and ID the monsoon' rain. To build the new' churda FATHER MATTHEW needs $4,'100 . . . ' A new ohurch, hO writes,· will be large enough &0 ~eDable his 150 Catholic familietl 'to worship God proPllr1y: It will also be an" incentive to I . _rll to 'Join "the' Catholle Church. Plain and 'functioDal, FATHER MATTHEW's church,' wUl be a decent ·place to house' the ' . Bless'ed Sacrament . . • ·WIII· you help? . The $1 'you' can do without wil" work wonders ID X~ VIUR ... Perhaps this missioD church Is 'the lifetime mission 'glft you'd' like to make in memol')' of ,your par:enta, your favorite priest or sister, or your loved .0nes,lf·so write to us •.. Or. perhaps you'd like, as a memorial, to give the superstructure ($2,500), the roof·($1,208), the baptismal font ($250), a Mass Kit ($100), or the altar ($'15). Whatever you give, your ,gift will ,be a, Godsend in XAVIUR!. , The cost of ,labor will be minimal, because the men of the parish~ free-of-charg~will clear, the ground, dig the foundation,. do most of the construction work themselves. FATHER MATTHEW, needs money now, however, to purchase the building materials •.. What can you glve-$l, $8" $5, $15, $25,. $50? Please send It now. With your help, FATHER MATTHEW will build a church!

"'J.

FOR 41e-ONE MORE SISTER!

WHO CAN ESTIMATE THE GOOD OUR SISTERS DO?""," In INDIA, for insta'nce, they teach the ABCs, care for lepers, shelter the aged, give orphans a home. In SYRIA, JORDAN; mAQ, and. ETHIOPIA, they instruct converts, teach youngsters the catechism, staff, hospitals, cUnes, dispensaries , . , Unsung heroines, our Sisters do just about everything. Without them our work would fade. , .' In the Near East mission world more than 500' young women would like to become Sistersbut they haven't the inoney to pay for their training: What does it cost? Only 41c a day! . . . Would you like to 'adopt' a Sister of y'our own? We'll send you her name-and you may wrIte to her. She'll wrIte to you, and keep you informed about her progress . , . Her training last two years-and you may pay 'her expenses weekly ($2.88), monthly ($12.50),' once a year ($150), or all-at-once' ($300). Simply write to us. God will reward you generously! Dear Monsignol'l Enclosed is $,;.... toward the $300 it takes to train a Sister. I'll pay 'my' Sister's expenses 0 monthly ($12.5Ot o once a year ($1\50), 0 right now ($300). , Name. Street City

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Sept. 6, 1962

Area Residents Candidates

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]By Jack lK:iIl'!12111VY Only the opening of baseball's spring training caphtres the imagination and interest of the nation's sports fandom in a manner comparable to the hoopla that attends the beginning of the college football season. ,It's not that far off, you know. Pittsburgh and Summer ball with Chatham 011l Miami pry off the lid one 'the Cape where they were inweek from Saturday, Sept. strumental in helping bring that 15. This will be the first of town its first Lower Cape title

:l:ive home contests for Johnny Micholosen's Panther~ who face o rugged ninegame schedule. No less than :l:ive of Pitt's opponents _ Florida, Baylor, U C LA, Syracuse and Penn. State _ participated in Bowl games last year. In checking over the rosters of some of the colleges that reported on Saturday, we were impressed-with the number of grid aspirants who' hail from this general area. Touted for All-East candidacy is Columbia guard, Tony Day, who played high school ball under Bill Parson at Mansfield High.

in 22 years. Keeping the family name before the sports public after the Sox have concluded their regular season will be Carl Yazstremski's brother, Stan, who is a sophomore fullback candidate at Harvard. - Stan was a starter with cQach Henry Lamar's frosh last Fall but he's apt to find moving Bill Grana out of the, starting job a rather difficult task. Rules Changes As far as the rule changes are concerned, there are just two that would prove of any consequence to the general public. The first evolved from that memorable hassle that occurred in the Syracuse - Notre Dame game last Fall when th,e Orange were adjudged guilty of roughing the holder of a place kick ,after time for the game had BMgll'3VeS Back expired. Up at Holy Cross Dr: Eddie ,'The Irish, subsj:lquently, were Anderson is counting on Bob given another shot, at the field Hargraves to resume a starting goa~, whi~h they made, to win job at end which a shoulder sep- the game. A ,Baltunore sports aration forced him to vacate last writer questioned' the,validity of seaso·n. Moving up ,from M~l ,the officials' decision, citing the lVlasucco's'strong freshman club loss of possession by 'Team A o:l: last Fall is halfback Jim after the ball initiaUy had been Gravel, ex.,.Attleboro -HigQ ath- kicked. Ru~es expertl! supported lete. ' , ' ." ,.thiscontention but 'the score was Gravel is 'up against top flight allowed to stand. eomp~tition fo~ a start1Jlg, berth:, To provide against a ,repeat In Tom Hennessey and. AI occurrence, the" rules makers SnYder, the Cross' has as talented this year deleted the Team A in o halfback tandem as there is iii. possession, clause and the intial tb~ East. Insert, veteran' signal sentence of Rule 3, Section 2, caller Pat McCarthy and full- Article 3 now reads, "No period back Hank 'Cutting, 'and you can' shall end until the ball is dead." olmost see Dr. Anderson smile An inequity still exists, however. from here. ' . 'Suppose 01'1 the last play of a Traditional, rival Boston Col- half, the defensive team inter-' IGge numbers among its varsity cepts a pass or is runing back Jl)erio.rmers two well known a kick when a foul is committed. Southeastern Mass. athletes ill There then· would be no extencenior guard Dave .Yelle and sion awarded. Look for' this to oophQlllore quarterback hopeful,' be altered' next year. " ,, Jeff RoUey. Yelle isa native of 'The" other' major' change" inTaunton and produc:t of Mon- vOlves the eliminatIon of electaignor Coyle High, while Riley ,:iIlg a tOuchback when a serimplayed his high 'school ball at ' mage kick" is illEigally touched New Bedford. by the kicking team on or inside Representing the area at the "-the receiviM team's 10 yardllne. University of, Rhode . Island are "'As a" result 01 .'thls new' rule, veteran end, Ed Oliveira, a Som-, you're going to see a lot more elset alum'nus, and SOphomore action under punts which.' are quarterback Paul Summers, who . deep in the receiving team's is making a spirited, effort to "territory. ' move into the No.1 spot.. Paul , Selected most valuable in ,their was gradu~ted from' Case High, ' -respective divisions at the' anSwansea, where he was an out- nual CYO Diocesan Track Meet standing·three sports performer. staged Labor Day at Hanson Among the end candidates re- M .....orting to coach John Yovic,sin emorial Field, Somerset, were . . . . . . J e f f Addison" of Fall River who ot Harvard is Jeff Lambert, an ,registered the only double win All Diocesan choiCe at tackle while an undergraduate' at North of the day in the junior ranks Attle boro Hi gh. W areh am ' s and Willard St. Onge of.SomerBrian Atwood' is' a flan,"ker aspir- set" who captured the 220-yard .' ant ~t B.U. However, it is at "dash. Colby wh~e grid ~igures well known in this locale are at work in greatest numbers. Co-leader ,5'5 Dnscuss,non Ch,bs of the Mules in this Coach John ST, PAUL (NC) - Nativity Simpson's first' year, as head parish here may be pacing the mentor is guard Charley Carey nation in its Confraternity of of Fall River. Christian Doctrine (CCD)" proStarting. alongside Carey in gram. the line is veteran tackle Rick A total of 55 discussion clubs, Bonalewicz who last year was with 600 participants, "probably selected lineman of the week makes Nativity the No. 1 parish for his vigorous play agai!;lst in the nation in the number of Trinity. Both young men played such clubs," according to Father Raymond Lucker, St. Paul archL«llMdS OIl'~~IrftCz@ll'OlQ)Ua' diocesan CCD director. • It. !E When the formal program was Of ~DrO$rre "\1:!Irri~M~rs introduced in 1948, there were • THURLES (NC) - Muintir only 50 parishioners em:olled in na Tire, Irish farmers' organiza- six clubs. In 1950, after a protion, has been a~, "inspiratioI).~' ,motion program, membership to the world, Msgr. Luigi Ligutti had increased to 545 and has said here. " "beEm gradually' increaSing' ever Msgr. Ligutti, 'the Holy See's sip.ce, Father Lucker said. permanent observer at the Food : ", 5 p (1)((»0 VcctOlll'norrls ond Agriculture Organization of MADRID (NC) -The youth the United Nations and director for iJiternationai affairs of the branch of the Spanish Falange, U.S. National Rural Life Con- the only legal 'political moveference, told delegates to Muin- ment in Spain, has provided tir na Tire's annual Rural more than 5,000 vocations to the Week. diocesan priesthood and religious "You have been an inspiration orders in the past 20 years, it was to all of us inside and outside announced here. Religious adRome. You 'have shown the way viser of the youth ,'brimch is and the world should be grateBishop Leopoldo Eijo '7 Garay of Madrid. ful to 10'1 and your leaders."

St. Paul Parish Has

TAUNTONIANS GIVEN SAFETY ADVICE: Rev. Normal',1 J. Ferris, assistant at St. Mary's Church,' Taunton, "tells. four ScheIn children, Linda,', CeCelia, David and " Catherine, to ""watch the lights". " 1

Segregationists Destroy Ba:sic' Righ,ts NEW ORLEANS (NC) Catholic Act i 0 nofthe S()uth, New Orleans 'arch':; diocesan newspaper, acCuses. opponents of Catholic school, ilitegration of seeking to "destroy basic parental and human rights." The newspaper in an editoriQ1 today deplores efforts by segregationists to 'bar the, 'integration of Our Lady of Good Harbor School in Buras,a Plaquemines parish (county) community on the Mississippi delta. It claims the segregationists' efforts had largely failed in the New Orleans urban area, but said that "another eiement was' introduced" in the "attack upon the Church" 'in a rural area like Plaquemines partsh. Fear Economic Pressure , "For ,when public officials who wield ,vast power tell the people to withhold contributiona from the Church and to with-

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draw their children from Catholic schools,· as was' done in a meeting ill Plaquemines parish, the people inevitably fear eta':' nomic pressure," Catholic Action of the South says. ' "Economic pressure to force these ends, or'the threat 'of such preSsure," ,Is a' direct in,terfer:' ence with a basic American prin_ ciple, the freed,om to worship one chooses, that' is guaranteed in the First and Fourteenth Amendments to the' U. S. Constitution," the 'newspaper' added. ""Such economic pressure or threat interferes likewise with the constitutional right of parents to choose the school iii. which their 'child shall be educated," it said. Defianee of Chureh .The newspaper describes the controversy over Catholic schOOl integration as a "tragic drama" involving "defiance of the Church" by some Catholics, "at-

tempts to ruin'the Church finao.· cially" and. actions contrary to' the Constitution arid to rulinge odheSupreme Court.. ',' ,Noting that three Catholics had ,been excommunicated for, seeking to block Ca tholic school integration; the newspaper sayfl, there has been "no indication of repentance on the part of those affected. Instead there has beeD continued defiance."

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Sept. 6,1962

.MONSIGNOR COYLE HIGH SCHOOL,

:TAUN"TON -first" An1erica~:··~e~ture at "Notre ~ ~'\'A.t~present

- , "..It's going to be, ,good, ' collective,mutual,-intuitive.ci>n-, here I" Since" 1933 more than cl~sion th.o~~::#~stboys 'df~~ . became the baslS \of a school ,~€iOO,yo~ng ~en hav,e ec.hoed', :spirit that still lives on. "' , that thought as they entered ,', Ove.r the past 30 years Coyle's

€oYle

h~u~' 550' boyo.

:'Daine,< 'indilimi, "arid has :sinc'e .. ~Emtolied' 'from all over the Fall , ~spread" throuithout the UQiw,d 'River' Diocese: ,Returning, stu~ , ':States~ 'Holy Cross 'is a unique 'dents: will; :findsome 'changeo community hi the ChurCh,: 'awaiting tiiem. New tile covero ,it ilrthe'only:"two in one;; cqni- "fiool-sin' all'classrooms.and 'con-:.. the' portals of ,Monsignor Coyle ',scholastic' and athletic reputamUilIty'; ih existence." '. :siderlible, -, painting 'has beellll ~Higli in, Taunton for .the' first ,tion, ,has earned' it Ii respected , , -. ' .. ' " , 'done over the 'Stimmer,espe~ time, The spirit of fra~rni9' and ,place in New, England" ed~ca ,: , Hoiy' C~oss is're'allY tW9 :COm':' :cially "on \ the 'corridors." New good" will ",that fill' the, air, at" tional circles, i~s young :-IDen ':mu'q(tieil; o~e,of.priel!ts iUi,d, oii~, 'basketball equipment has beellil" Coyle give!! ,freshmen a ,sense. of trained in the highest tra<iition 'of 'Brothers, jo}~ed to ,form o!l~,constructed near the, tennin warmth, ,and security and the, of Catholic culture for service congregation. The governm~ent courts an,d, parki!lg facilitietJ desire to be real Coyle Warriors. 'of God and country. 'of 'thecoilgreg!1tion .is independ- ' 'have 'been, enlarged. , Coyle I;ligh will be 30 years Its" ~urriculUn:i, ' developed ent on the provincial level but o~d at the completion of the presalong the, traditional academic the same on the general adminis':' : The,present principai is Brotha ent school year. It represents the lines includes. classical, , seien'tratibn 'level, aU priests and er Thomas Gallagher,' C,S.C., physical embodiment of an idea tific" and general college' prep Brothers living the religious life ,who has taught at Coyle for tho long cherished by the late Rt. courses, geared to the needs and 'under the same constitutions, past 10, years. ,His predecessor, Rev. Msgr. James Coyle, revered desires of the present generation. saying the same cOmmunity :Brother Eudes Hartnett, is now pastor of Taun~on's St. Mar~s Extracurriculars have 'been irom 'prayerS,' and under 'one member. of the faculty of Church. , the begillOing an integral' part 'Superior' General 'and mineral 'N 0 tre D am'e International , Fulfills Vision of the program Qf the school. Council', who reside at the Gel,1'-' School in Rome, an American ,For, many years, Monsignor These organizations' range from eralate' in Rome. 'Catholic prep'" school in thiS Coyle had been laying aside cer- Draml!tics t.o~hess Club, Radio - Today the community has more ,Etermil City conducted by tho tain sums of money, gifts from WCHS, to Young Christian Stuthan 3,000 members and is' world- ,'Holy Cross ~rothers. ' members of his parish: to be de~ts (YCS). , 'wide in its apostolate. Pe~baps best' known as educators,' Holy Faculty transfers effective wit\'a ,used in the' construction of a ' Alumni Prominent Brother. Albertus Smith " Cross adminIsters parishes, con:' 'the opening of school are lnD high school for boys..His par~s!l At present the' nUplber' .of ,had, long, beEi n acqua10ted WIth Coyle boys. ordained to' the Member of 1st Graduating Class 'd'ucts'foreign missions and is en- 'follows: the Holy Cross Fathers, who, had priesthood is 66 other dioceses the bigges~eyents of the school gaged in the ,apostolilt~ of ,th~ " Brother 'Joseph Roos, assistan~ given missions at St. Mary's. :and religious co~mi.mities being year is the June, Honor Night,' press, Holy, qr9s~, priests ,a'nd' 'prinCipal;,: teacher, and band! . "Through his friendship with repreSented along with many for when students are honored for 'Brothers frequently collaborate director to' Notte t>iune High Father Ja~es W. Donohue, 'the Fall River Diocese. At pres- their scholastic achievement. The iii works of ,th'econgregation.' School, :W:est Haven" Conn.; C.S.C., 1;le rea~ned of the Brotpers erit over 20 cimt of Fall , highest ranking' student in' each '" " "Facuity Ttansfers' 'Br()ther Michael Roper to Bishop ,of Holy Cross of Notre Dame, 'River Diocesan priestS are Coyle 'course is honored with an ,'Tl!e very:first American for~ 'Hendricken High, School, War... India~a, the first order ,of grads. Over 35 have entered the award imd the outstanding stu- eign, missionaries' were' Holy 'wick, R. I.; Brother Joseph ,teach1Og Brothers .to ~ake a religious Brotherhood. dents in extracurricular activi- ;Cross Fathers, ~rothers and Sis- 'Hogan, director of atble,tics to permanent foundation 10 the In addition the school counts 'ties are also recognized for their ,tel's, who in the early 1850's 'Mackin High School Washington. United States. He envisioned among its aluinni a college preshard work. were sent out from Notre Dame : ,Brother Leo Legendre from these, educators as made to order ident, university deans and colCoyle is one of some 50 schools to Bengal, India (now E. Pakis- Hendricken; Brother Robert An_ for hIS school-to-be.. lege professors, high, school and conducted by the Brothers of 'tan); other foreign missions· tonetti from Notre Dame High; The plans of the good. Mon- grammar school principals and' Holy Cross in the United States, ' 'following. Father Basil Anthony Brother Edward Zdrowski from signor for the high school had teachers, numerous lawyers, schools ranging from the upper 'Moreau, C.S.C., is the founder of ,Pius XII School, Chester, N. Y. reached near fruition when he members of the medical profes- grades through graduate teach- 'Holr, Cross. At present his died at the age of 80 on June sion, military career men and . ing in universities and colleges' cause for beatification is being 20, 1931. The man who could numerous others in various lines of the Congregation 'of Holy studied 'in Rom6. ' fulfill the cherished dream of of endeavor. Cross. ..... Monsignor Coyle-his bishopLay Faculty Coming to the United States in had heard of it, and what is more Th ' t f lt is 1841' from LeMans, France, he did something about it. e presen . acu y com- where Holy Cross' originated in ,~TRI~CITY You , Significantly enough, it was posed. of one prIest, 14 Brothers 1837, the community sta~ted its 'gnor and SIX lay teachers. Longest in 1 M a t th e f unera 0 f onSI . .. Coyle that the announcement of hne of sef\,:~ce IS :Mr. ,James MEN 17"· 25 the school's construction 'was Burns, an outstand1Og te.acher BUSINESS AND ' made. Bishop James E.' Cassidy and .coach who needs no 1OtroDUPLICATING MACHINES JOIN THE NEW in his eulogy made it known that d?ctlon to scores of Coyle. alumSecond and ~organ SIs. the Monsignor's plan would be m and r?oters of the area,. Mr. Society of Brothers of TEL. Myrtle '·8231 , FALL RIVER carried out, and the school that Burns might .aptly be de.scribed OurLadyofProvidence. he wanted so much would. bear as a coach WIthout peer In New i 88 NORTH MAIN STREET . WY 2-0682 OS 9-6712 England. He has been on the ' For information write to: NORTH A"TLEBORO E. ). McGINN. Prop. , h IS name. f It . th 'h 'I' . Monsignor Coyle's old :friend, ~cu y smce e sc 00 s .mc~pFATHE~ MASTER S%%%%%% %%%%%%%%0%%\%' ~ 54 Father Donohue, now the Supe- ttlon' Rev. J~seph Dl~l~ne.y, M , St. Joseph ,the Worker rior General of the Congregation e.ac h es semor, r~ IglOn, r. Novitiate' . of Holy, Cross, . was only too Josep~ ~canlon, 47, Mr. Rober~ Warwick'Ne~k, lit u. happy to assign the Holy Cross Boren" 48; Mr. Joseph BettenBrothers to administer and teach ~o~rt, 54; Mr. Thomas Whal,en, at the new school, which was to 54, an.d Mr. James Lanagan, 54, be the Congregation's first per- 'compnse the lay faculty. manent foundation in the ,East., The number of Brothers who Inc. And so Coyle High came to have taught at Coyle is too nube the physical embodiment of merous to recount here. Names' Fabricators of .an idea that would not die. like Joel, Jarlath and ,Harold Spirit Lives On ring the happy bells' of memory ,• : BANQUETS • WEDDINGS • PARTIES, , for many a Coyle grad. And the In 1933 the, fathers of many list, could go along _ Ralph, and • COMMUNION BREAKFASTS; of the present student I;>0dy .ap- Richard, Dominic, Victorian, peared at Coyle for registratIon., Theophilus and Eudes. 1343 'PLEASA~II' ST. fAU RIVER_ The 'strong, deliberate, 'self-as. . sured, smiling Brother Marcian, ReCogDlZes Scholarship , 753 Davol St., FaR Riv. OSborne 3·778@ the' first principal, handed out Coyle, if not the first, was one OS 5..7471 schedules, 'shaking hands with of the' first to give varsity letters each boy as 'he passed. And the for scholastic excellence. One of ,

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