09.12.57

Page 1

The

ANCHOR

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All Anchor of the Soul, Sure and Firm.-

Thursday, Sept. 12, 19~7

Fal River, Mass..

Vol. 1, No. 23

ST. PAUL

Second Class Mail Privileuo& Authorizod at fall River. Mass.

PRICE. 10. $4.00 per Yr.

Bishop Requests Support For Diocesan Regional High School Program The Most Reverend Bishop, in a letter read in all churches of the diocese Sunday, is once more inviting contributions to support the Regional High School Prog·ram. A collection for that pUrpose will be' taken up at all Masses on next Sunday. The . generous response to the Bishop'S appeal last year shows that the Catholics of the . diocese appreciate the need for Catholic high schools. About 1,450 boys apd girls High S~h091 Program were graduated from the 5-! ele~

me'ntary schools of the diocese

In June. Only about half of these will be able to continue theil', education in the 10 Catholic high schools of the diocese, Many boys 'and girls attending public schools would like to go to Catholic high schools. The schools and the places in the schools are limited. Of the 45.504 Catholic children under Instruction in the diocese last year. 20,113 attended .Catho­ lie schools, 2,530 of them ii:; Cath­ olic high schools. I~alth and. Conscience The need, as the Bishop points out, Is great and public' response enthusiastic. The Bishop insists 1n his letter that the .purpose of the Catholic high school is to prepare young people for eternity· as well as for time. Since "faith and conscience cannot be sepa­ rated from education for comTurn to Page Thirteen

N Lusing Schoo~

At St" Anne'$.

Graduates 25

- Bishop Connolly will pre­ sent diplomas to 25 mem­ bers of the 1957 graduating . class of st. Anne's Hospital Patrol­ man Gelose Brault of the New Bedford Police Department presents'a safety poster to Sister St. Philomena, a teacher at St. Joseph's parish school in New Bedford. Listening to the officer's safety advice is Nelson Ostiguy, a member of the school safety patrol. SCHOOLS ARE OPEN -

DRIVE SLOWLY:

Six Diocesan Wo~en Enter ·Novitiate of Holy Union Six residents of the Diocese, including four from Taun­ ton and two from Fall River, are among the group of pos­ tulants who have entered Holy Union Novitiate, Immacu­ late Heart Province, at 520 Rock Street, Fall River. Miss Janet Burns, a mem­ a government physics research bel' of St. Mary Parish, project, in addition to participe.t­ Taunton, is the daughter of 'ing In the orchestra. For the past few summers she has been a Mr. and Mrs, James Burns, playground Instructor In Taun­

18 Harrison Street. Highest rank­ ing student of the graduating class of St. Mary High, 1956, she completed her freshman year at Emmanuel College In June. In high school she was editor-In­ chief of the yearbook. vlce-pres­ 1dent of the senior class, and ac­ t1ve In glee club, orchestra. and dramatics. At Emmanuel she was selected as a student assistant In

School of Nursing' at exercises In St. Anne's School Auditorium, Fall River, at 2:30 next Sunday afternoon. St Anne is the only Catholic hospital I.n the Fall· River Diocese. Guest speaker will- be Mrs. Cecilia E. Morley, director of the Fall River District Nursing Asso­ ciation. Miss Frances Pianka will read the class essay. Miss Florence Mi­ chaud will receive the District Three American Nurses Associa­ tion awards of $25 and a $15 membership in the organization. Greetings from ·the medical staff of St. Anne's Hospital will

Bishop to Bles$

.Nazareth Han

Turn to Page Thirteen

Five ·St. Joseph eye Dedication Nuns Take Vows In New Bedford Listed Sept. 28 At Fall River

Tum to Page Eight

Tlll'n to Page Thirteen

, I..

Once agaill we invite you to support our Regional Catholic High School Program. The response last year was good. Many were interested to the point of askillg for immediate action. Much was pledged. But we could not get very far in buildillg with what "'as 'actually contributed. So we try agaill to test the amoimt of substantial interest in this im­ portant project. The need is apparent in 'every part of the Diocese. We have nothing .like sufficient acco;'lmodations for our Teell-agers. Most parents would be happier if they k'lew provisioll wa., being made. They realize that education must be more than facts and figures. The ideals, the moral and spiritual val'les that stem from religion, are most importallt. An.d since these are integrated into 0111' Catholic Teaching alld Methods we come close to realizing the goals set forth several years ago by the Policies Commission of the National Educational Association. Our system is not split down the middle by so-called high wall of separation that keeps most schools ill the camp of secularism. We seek to fit our youngsters for happiness in the home, as well as in business, for eternity as well as ill time. We set up stalldards of success similar to those of Our Blessed Lord: "What doth it profit to gain the whole . world, at the cost of one's soul?" It is really impossible to separate faith and ·conscience from education for complete living. So we do not try to. What we knmv about God, about the Will of .God in our behalf, about human responsibility as well as human rights, gives perspective alld proportion to what we .learn in 'fields of science, history, literature and the arts. And the learning that associates with religioll is more tTlle to life than allY one divorced from highest spiritual realities.

Morality based on convention can qllickly become smug and self-satisfied. Social justice can be translated ill terms of majority rule, as unfortunately it is ill some areas. And there we see people denied their fundamental rights. Virtue without consciOllSlless that God is our Father and Jlldge can be more a matter of etiqllette to change with the times and moods of society. All this may explaill some of 0111' present-day problems. It does not excuse them. Our times are out of tune. And this is due in great measure to· sllbstituting self for God. All the talk about l~ving it up because it's later than you think illustrates this. But it's never too late to melld. We can and should lift up our 'eyes and direct the eyes of our young people to God's plall for society, for each individual among us. Once we get the habit, and make it ingrained through daily practice, our learning becomes more thall a basis for eaming a good liv­ ing. It means livillg the good life. This is the goal we set before our youth {it secondary schools. This is the hope we ask yOIl to help us realize through our Regional High School Program.

Bishop Connolly will lay The annual retreat of the Sisters of St. Joseph at St.. the cornerstone and dedi­ Teresa's Con v e nt, 2501 cate the Community Youth South Main Street, Fall Center in New Bedford at 2. Saturday afternoon. Sept. 28. A gift of $250,000 from the Lt. Joseph P. Kennedy Foundation was pI;esented in October, 1955, to the Diocese toward the con­ struction of the bulIding. ]dain feature of the structure Is the auditorium - gymnasium with an 84'x 45' basketball court and rollaway bleachers. The stage Is fully equipped' with drop curtains, lights and outlets for

o

• 'Jrurn to Page Thirteen

Nazareth Hall, the new dioce­ ton. Miss Jeanne Linhares is the . san School for Exceptional Chil­ daughter of MI'. and Mrs. Jesse dren, will be blessed by Bishop Linhares, 78 Tremont Street, Connolly at 2 next Thursday Taunton. In addition to holding afternoon, Sept. 19. 'the office of president of the Class of 1957 at St. Mary High School, she had the honor of be­ ing the highest ranking student

River, ended with a simple but touching ceremony of Religious Clothing and Profession. Miss Claudette Samson of St. Theresa's Parish. New Bedford. was vested with the religious habit signifying her admission to Noviceship In the Congregation. Miss Samson Is now Sistel' Lu­ <cille Marie. Three young Sisters also pro­ nounced their first temporary

. Beloved in Christ:

Thanking one and all for generous support, and with a hearty blessing, I remain Faithfully yours in Christ.

NAME;P TO LEGION­

Father Patrick J. Sullivan, S. J., is the new Assistant Executive Secretary of the National Legion of Decency.

, O_~, - ~6?-A- ,.

0 Bishop of Fall River


MQ'JISS Orrcdlc-' : 'J['lIIlllJRSJI)AV-Most Holy Name of Mary. Greater Double. White. Mass, Proper; Gloria; Second PI1'oglf@m S~k$

Collect for Rain; Creed; Preface of Blessed Virgin. ll1J~iot1il IFRlIDAY-Mass of Thirteenth Sunday after Pentecost. Simple. Green. Mass Proper; No. Gloria or Creed; Second Collect for "LISLE (NC)-Vital ways Rain; Third Collect for Peace; Common Preface. • in which Eastern and West­ SATURDAY - Exaltation of ern- Christianity .can work the Holy Cross. Greater Double. Red. Mass Proper; Gloria; Sec­ toward reunion ;were cited. ond Collect for Rain; Creed; Pre­ · :here at the Second Unionistic face of the Holy Cross. Congress by Father .Basil Shere­ ,SUNDAY - Seven Sorrows of ghyof the Greek Rite of Pitts­ the BlesSed Virgin Mary. and Fourteenth Sunday after Pente­ burgh. cost. Double of II Class. White. Climax of the congress was a Mass Propel'; Gloria; Second, Po~tifical Liturgy (Mass) of St; Collect Fourteenth Sunday after Pentecost; Third Collllct St. Ni­ John Chrysostom in the Byzan­ comedis. Martyr; Sequence; · tlneSlavonic Rite. Presiding at

Creed; Preface of Blessed Virgin. the Mass was His Excellency

MONDAY-Ss. Cornelius, Pope, Archbishop Amleto Giov'anni Ci­

and Cyprian, Bishop, Martyrs. cognani, Apostolic Delegate to

Simple. Red., Mass Proper; the United States. Benedictine

Gloria; .Second Collect- Ss. Eu­ Abbot Ambrose L. O'ndrak, Arch­

phemia,. Lucy, and Geminianus, imandrite of st. Procopius Abbey

Martyrs; Third Collect· for Rain; here, and 12 other priests of the

Commoh Preface. Oriental Rite concelebrated the

TUESDAY - Stigmata of St. Divine Liturgy.

Francis of Assisi. Confessor. Dou­ ble. White. Mass Propel'; Gloria; Love Must Conquor Second Collect for Rain; Third Father Shereghy warned Collect for Peace; Common Pre­ againsl) leaving the Question of,. face. reunion entirely to divine action. WEDNESDAY-St. Joseph of He declared that human initia­ Cupertino'. confessor. Double. tive was also "of great import­ STUDYING FOR FALL RIVER DIOCESE:. Rev. Mr. . White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Sec­ ance and the responsibllity of' Edward J. Sharpe of Needham 'r~ceived Deaconate at St. ond Collect Ember Wednesday; Third Collect for Rain; Common every Christian. Mary's Cathedr:al Sunday morning. BiShop Connolly o~­ Preface. "For 11 centuries we bore wit­ ness to Christ together," he said. dained the young seminarian who is studying at St. Pro­ "Why shouldn't we resolve to c<U:>ius Seminary, Lisle, Ill. Rev. Mr. Sharpe will serv~ in FORTY HOURS form a single body in the charity this diocese after ordination to the priesthood. Father AI­ . DEVOTION or Christ ·once again? Twice, at , fred J. Gendreau Is at the Bishop's left and Father John , Lyons and at' Florence, we came Sept. IS-St. "nne, Fall River H. Hackett, right. together again. Twice the devil

Holy Cross, Fall River of division has torn us apart

22-St. Dominic, Swan­ Sept. iRgain. This time love must 'con­ sea quer. Let us together shake off St. Joseph, Attleboro u. S. District Cour't Judge Ron- Grand Forks, was a municipal the weight of dead history and St. Anthony of Padua, open the door for the greatest aId Norwood Davies, who has re- c,oui-t ju~~e, and served In the New Bedford . '. Army, nsmg to the rank of. period of Church history." celved nationwide attentIon be- Lieutenant Colonel" before being Sacl'ed Heart, Taunton Laity Role cause of his' order to the Little named to the Federal bench by Oct. 6-0ur Lady of the Holy Father George, Rochcau. Vis-' Rock, Ark., school board to' President Eisenhower in 1955. He Rosary, Fall River itator for the Sacred Congrega­ Our Lady of the Holy Ros­ tion for the Oriental Church, "proceed forthwith ',vith Integra- was asslgl1ed to the,bench for the lic District of North Dakota and ary, Taunton gave specific direction to the tI on, "Isa: Ca.th o . . established a name for clearing work of reunion. He stressed the Our Lady of the Assump­ , Judge Davies, '52 years of age, up crowded dockets before being important part Catholic laity was bOI:n in Crookston, Minn. He sent to Arkan~as to help with a . tion, New Bedford could fulfill in their everyday attended Cathollc grade schools court backlog there. ,contacts with the Orthodox. The Judge makes his' home in Urging fraternal charity on the .In Great Falls, Mont. and Fargo, North Dakota and Central High Fargo, where he is a l~leI~ber ~f · practical level, he said such per­ , '. St. Anthony of Padua pansh. HIS sonal contact is a demonstration School in Fargo. He IS all: alum- wife, the .former Mildred Doran, of the love of Christ in action' nus of the'.Uhiversity of North attended Catholic grade and high ELECTRICAL . ~ and an almost indispensable pre­ Dakota at Grand Fork an,d the schools and' the' Sisters of St. CONTRACTORS liminary to the longer and per­ law . school, of George:~own. Uni- Joseph School of Nursing'in Far­ haps more difficult task of the Residential ~'Commercial versity, Wash,i,ngton. He was go. The Davies have five Children. complete re~establishment of un­ , Industrial graduated from Georgetown in all of whom are being educated ity. 0 1930. in 'Catholic schools. The Judge 633 Broadway, Fall River The four-day congress was While a student at the Univer- has long been active in theaf­ , OS 3.1691 , sponsored by St. Procopius Ab­ sity of .North Dakota, Judge fairs of his parish and is a mem­ . bey, with the approbation of 'the Davies was active ~n, Catholic bel' of the Holy Name Society. He Holy See. It was conducted un­ students affairs and served as served two terms as' G I' and der the patronage or' Samuel president of. the :.Newman Club. Knight of the K. of C: council In Cardinal Stritch, Archbishop of, Judge Davies practiced law in 'Grand Forks. . Chicago, consultor of the Sacred Congregation of the Oriental Church. 'Offer Requi~m. Mass TtilE ANCtilOR­

Thurs., sept. U, 1957

of Two

Church Rit'es

Eyes of Mation on Catholic Judge

AIME ~'PELLETIER

Youl,1kl

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Emlters Se.mlDtrn@Jtr'Y James J. McMahon Jr" son Mr. and Mrs. McMahon of 2 Vinnicum Road, Swansea, ba begun his studies at the Junia ·S e min a I' y conducted by' th Maryknoll. Fathers at Clark Summit, PR. Having comple,ted his junio year at Case High SChool,Swan sea, In June, he will continu With high school-studies at Clark Summit before entering the c,ol lege department of Maryknoll Seminary at Glen Ellyn, III. Active in sports~ and extra cur­ ricular activities, James was awarded letters in basketball and golf at· Case, and served on the student council. For the past five years he has been an altar boy at St. Dominic's Church.

Fall River Epsilon Meets Next Tuesday Epsilon Soeiety, a group of . Catholic girl students of B.M.C. 'Durfee High School, Fall Rivel', will hold Its first meeting of the season at 7:30 P.M. Tuesday, Sept. 17, at Catholic Community Center~

Officers are Maureen' Mc­ Gough, president: Diane Le­ vesque. vice-president; Frances Nawrocki. treasUl:er, and Dorothy Frain, secretary.

Named Coadiutor VATICAN CITY' (NC) - Pope Pius XII has named Auxiliary Bishop Paul Chevalier of Le Mans to be Coadjutoi' .Bishop with right of succession to His Eminence Georges Cardinal Grente, Arch­ bishop of Le Mans. Bishop Che­ valier was born in the Diocese of Le Mans in 1896 aild was or­ dained In 1922. He was named Titular Bishop of Rando and Auxiliary to Cardinal Grente In 1951. \.t,...

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Foil', Holy Umion NlUln A Solemn High Mass of Re­ quiem was sung yesterday morn­ ing at Holy Name Church, Fall River, for Sister Mai'y Michael, Religious of the Holy Union of the Sacred Heiu-ts. who died Sun­ day at St. Martin's Convent, Fall River. The former Rose V. 'Lyons, she received her education at the Academy of tne Sacred Hearts, . Fall River. She entered the Con­ gregation at Douai, France in 1895 and after completing her novitiate ,spent nine years in Erith, England. MOSkOf Sister's religious life was spent at St. Mary's Convent, Taunton, as 6_ teacher in the commercial department of St. . Mary's High School. In 1935 she lENTERS NOVITIATE made Superior at Immacu­ Miss Pauline Boulay, daugh­ was late Conception Convent;, Taun­ ter of Mr. and MiS. Bertrand ton, after which she retul'lled to H. Bo u'lay, 241 Locu st the Academy of the Sacr~d street, Swansea, has' en­ Hearts. She had spent the past years at St. Martin's. tered the novitiate ~t Sisters four 'She is survived by one sister, of St. Joseph Convent, Fall Sister Francis Benedict, S.U.S.C., River. A graduate of St. Mat':' . of Immaculate-Conception Con­ thieu's Pal'Ochial School, vent, 'taunton; and by three John; Paul and Thom­ Fall River, she attended nephews, as I.yons of F'aIl River. Another :"-CalJe High SCDooltol' two sister; Sister Rose Gel'tl1we. years. B.U.S.C,. died II few years 4>go.,

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Ho~y Uni~n of the Sacred

CATHERINE CLEARE

Don/t Wait for Inspiration, Start

Writing, Priest TeUs. Students .

WASHINGTON (NC)-"Don't wait for inspiration start writing." . That's the advice of a prie$t­ author to Catholic students who wish to become' writers. It was g'iven here by Father Angelico Chavez, FJ:anciscan missionary assigned to the Jemez Pueblo Indian Mission neal' Albuquer­ que, N. M. Father Chavez will have his 10th book published shortly. En­ titied "From an Altai' Screen," it is a collection of short stories depicting Catholic life through three centuries of New Mexico's l1istory. W~rkin~ with Hdeas. Father Chavez came to Wash­ ington to translate into Spanish two scripts of the film series "We Believe." produced. by the Na­ tIOnal Council of Catholic Men.

YOMn~ C~ra$tian

WO~~<e~S AppeG~

For Arms Ha~t ROME (NC)-The World Council of the Young Chris­ tian Workers has summoned all young workers of the

world to unite in a four-year pro­ gram aimed at providing. ade­ quate food, housing and educa­ tion for all mankind. The council, which is com­ posed of 400 young Catholic working men and women from 87 countries, issued a manirestoin which it appealed also to all young workers to "join in a cru­ sade of public opinion demand­ ing, insistently, a stop to atomic experiments and provisions for an effective disarmament."· The meeting of the YCW World Coun'cil was the first in the history of Young Christian Worker movement, founded in Belgium 40 years ago. Coming immediately after the YCW pil­ grimage which drew some 30,­ 000 young workers to Rome, the World Council session approved an interna tional statue to govern YCA affairs, set up a bureau to coordina te the work of YCW groups throughout the world and elected ·officers to hood the move­ ment for the next four years. New President of the YCW­ and as SUCh, also president of the new international bureau - is Romeo Maioni, 32, a Canadian mechanic. A founder of the YCW in Canada and a veteran of 14 years in the movement, he suc­ ceeds Patrick Keegan or Great Britain.

First Woman Head

The films wjll b~, used by the Bishops or the Southwest for Spanish - speaking Catholics of Texas, New Mexico, Arizona and California. "Write at any available oppor­ tunity,'; is Father Chavez's advice to prospective Catholic writers. "Don't wait for inspiration, but if it comes. don't postpone it. "A writing schedule means giving up a lot of social pleasures, such as dates and dinner engagements. For certain periods this may be a lonely life, yet you are not alone when you are writing be­ cause you are working with your ideas. It is the opposite of some­ thing like watching television, Mcause you are active, not pas-' sive. You are actually making something," Helpful Suggestions Father Chavez gave the fol­ lowing other advice in regard to a writing career: 1) Try to present the Catho­ lic or Christian view of life. as opposed to mere materialism or 11a turalism. 2) Have a fixed time for writ­ ing, even if it is only an hour a day. 3) Don't be afraid to imitate good writers in the beginning, un,til you can' develop your own style. 4) Write to produce something worthwhile by 'thinking of your writing as an art and not a money-making proposition. l\larket Secondary, Father Chavez admitted that the last directive is 'not easy to follow. "The artistic ideal," he said, "is for the writer to write his story and then search for a market, not vice versa. But it is a difficult ideal to live up to if you have a family to support." He deplored the naturalistic or "photographic" style of writing used by some authors in depict­ ing a sordid background or theme. He said that some of the i n d e ce n t descriptions, often found in ~tories of the South, are unnecessary. "Your work approaches literary art," he stated, "when you can convey a sordid background or' theme and still be decent about .. it.'"

JEANNE LINHARES

MARILYN VENICE

Individual· (lnd Society Exist for Common Good

W,9RCESTER mc).,...... "poes state in turn to serve the indivi­ things closest to the personality of the individual. society exist for the individual dual good. "The 'common good" includes "It is the mutual bond of all citizen or does the individual ci­ the cultural, historical and spir­ who love the good, the true and tizen exist for society?" itual heritag!'l which is shared by the· beautiful; 'who seek good Bishop John J. Wright of Wor­ , the group. as opposed to the her­ things. not evil; who seek the ces'ter rejected both ideas in a itage particular to any individual . private good of persons and the radio talk and said that both so­ within the group," he declared. collective good of the state, but ciety and the individual exist for "So the 'common good' is all the ·good of both in and under the "common good," the heritage from the past and and through the Supreme Good. "Aristotle," he said, "strove to all the hope for the future which which is God. good men share under God. Com­ "It is the good which God givem se~ a happy balance between the us all in order to keep us to­ general good and private good, mon to many, it is therfore pub­ lic; perfective or the individual, gether, as opposed to the good! between the obligation of the in­ that He gives us each to keep il; dividual to yield to the higl1est it remains somehow person~l. "It calls the individual out of ourselves. good of the political state and . "It is the good before which the obligation of. the political himself to share things with the general community, but it puts on due occasion, both indiVidual the resources of the general com­ a.nd state are obliged to bow­ Present Two Awards munity at the service of the the 'common good."

At Youth Session . ATLANTIC CITY (NC)-High­ light of the National Crusaders . Youth Federation convention was the presentation of two National Council of Cat hoi i c Youth Awards. The honors went to Frank P. O'Donnell and Robert C. Capone both of Philadelphia. Father John W. Keogh, national direc­ tor, made the presentations. Mr. O'Donnell received the. Pro Deo et Juventute adult award. He has been a spons.or of the Crusaders since it was organized four years ago. The award is given to "outstanding lay adults ­ who contribute with charity. themselves.. their talent and their time. to God and youth." Bob Capone. 18, who received the Eagle of the Cross Award, is a senior 'at Bishop Neuman. High School, Philadelphia. where he has been outstanding in football, baseball, track and ·basketbalL· He was instrumental in organ­ izing and promoting the Eucha­ ristic Crusade at the school and has been' activ'e in Catholic youth movements. He was cited for his spirituality, achievement and loyalty to his C h u r chand country.

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NEW YORK (NC)-DI·. Magda Sagamore to Orleans B. Arnold is the new president of and Points Between the American Catholic Psycho­ 5 dd A logical Association. She is the first woman to head the organi­ CU er vee zation. Dr. Arnold succeeds Msgr. Hyannis, Mass.

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THE ANCtfOR­ , ''1J'hurs., Sept. 12, 1957

MeasurslI1Ig COl'!temporary Problems

IL~MdJ~ Ab~lmty

10

Pope~

of

~

Atrnt~ttipate Re$ults

:·:·:·:·:·::::::;::~:::~1~

By Donald, McDonald

Davenport Catholic Messenger

The ability to anticipate events and developments is, it seems to me, a mark of vitality. It .is also a condition of

gl'Owth, if notsurvivaI. Those whose. business it wen know the value of ~c­ curate .forecasting, of the capacity- to project the visi"bIe signs and indications of the present into their probable - consequences. The hist!>rY of nations is abundantly il­ lustrated by the ­ ability of some States and the inability of otn­ ers to anticipate the futui'e re­ llUltS of current, political, cuI ­ , tural and social realities. ' Cer­ tainly, to take a modern ex­ ample, Europe and' the United States failed to anticipate realis­ tically the crisis which Adolph Hitler was creating with each act of politic(ll and military ag­ gression. It was a crisis from 'whi,ch tpe West managed to ex­ trlc'ate itself only with a great dea) of pain and loss of life and l'esources, The early post-Christian Rom­ ans, as Augustine nc';es in his '''City of God," faileet utterly to anticipate the bitter, inglorious end to which their irresolute and licentious way of life was leading them. , It is one of the remarkable signs of life inside the Catholic Church that, for all her massive­ ness and for all her universality, she has not been lacking in indi­ vidual leaders whose perceptive­ ness was such that she was not surprised by nor unprepared for changing siuations and events. Historical Perspective It is popular, I know, to por­ tray the Church as a vast, slug­ gish, slow-moving institution, unable to respond quickly and creatively to fast-moving devel­ opments. It is more accurate; I think ,to portray her as an in­ stitution that moves just as fast as the particular situation de­ mands. Frequently those who' charge the Church with inertia lack her historical perspective by which she is able to measure the urgency and the depths of con-' temporary' problems and chal­ ]e~ges.

I

is to 'play" .the stock market and followed a social conscience. In our own day, Pope Pius XII, with astonishing foresight, has kept unhurried, but decisive, pace­ with the most complex and vari­ ous developments. ' ' Years before colonialism and "rising nationalism" becaine household words, the Holy Fath­ er was -quietly developtng native clergies and hierarchies in Afrie'a, India, Vietnam and other mis­ sion countries. Years before people in this country learned to become excit­ ed about nuclear explosions and th,e hazards, of radioactive fall­ out, the Pope was warning the steady streGmof delegations vis­ iting at the Vatican against such dangers. While the United Nations was still only a concept in the minds of statesmen 'preoccupied . with finishing World We. l' II, the­ Pepe was outlining the funda­ mental elements of a workable . international organization, warn:' ing even then against such a sit­ uation as the Hungarian tragedy 'last year, accurately forecasting that an international organiza­ tion without hiw and without the menns to enforce law would be impotent: The Holy Father's 'recognition of the life and. times and work­ 'habits of modern Catholics and the need for' adapting Church laws with regard to the Com­ munion f(lst is, of course, obvi­ ous. ' One could go on, Significant Developments ' New developments that most certainly wiII engage ,the atte'n­ tion of Church leaders include the shift of Catholic populations from urban centers to suburban aree.s, the extreme mobility of contemporary life and the dis­ solution of old family and ethnic ties-all "developments of great significance so far 'as vital parish life is concerned. Increased leisure time, im­ provement of the education of the laity, automation, the grow­ ing intense inte,rest in the liturgy and spiritual life, all ,of these present to the Chu'rch new situ­ ations which she must evaluate and, to which, if necessary, she must adapt; for adaptation, like anticipation, is also an indica­ tion of vitality. We need not' pretend that the majority ,of cathohcs - clergy and laity-'-have shown the same foresight and responsiveness as have the great Vicars of Christ in modern times. But I think we may be justly 'confident of the future, particularly if we make' .a continuing effort to be at least as "modern" as the Popes.

Expel,1ding one's energy to counter short-lived dangers is quite as foolhardy as failure to l'ecognize and counter perils of, a lethal. more insidious nature. Impatjent, nervous reaction will never be an acceptable SUbstitute for a counter-action that is pre­ ceded by careful, realistic 'exam­ Ination of facts. Some of the more notable ex­ amples of the Church's capacity to 'anticipate' and evaluate have occurred -in our time, say within • the Past 75 years. A generation befoi'e philoso­

phers ,and educe.tors in our own

country began to realize they

,were running around in a laby­

riath of ,dead-ends, Pope Leo XlII issued his encyclical, Aeter­

ni Patris, on the nature of Chris­ tian philosophy and the indis­

pensable relationship' between I

philosophy and theology.

It was the same Holy Father

who not only spotted, in his Re­

run Novarum, the fundamental error of Socialism, but also an­

ticipated what would 'happen to

the working men and their fam­

ilies if Capitalism continued It~

unconscionable exploitation of workers. It was Pope Pius XI, at a time '

when the "popular front" was so

very popular, who took'the meas­

ure of atheistic Communism, but who also, like Leo XlII, -antici­ pated further defections of the , workers unless Capital developed

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Polish Prelate Urges ReligiollJls Education WARSAW (NC) - The Cardi­ nal Primate of Poland has warned the Polish people it would be "a grave sin of negligence" not to enroll their children in the religion classes now permitted in public, schools, , In a message for the opening, of the school year, His Eminence Stefan C Ii l' din a I 'Wyszynski. ­ Archbishop of Gniezno and War­ saw, gave warning that Catholics cannot send their children to the private, schools of the so-called' Society of Lay Schools, which' provide no religious education. And in reference to the fact that the government provides for reli" gious education only in schools where a majority of the parents request it, he said: "God' forbid that through the negligence of some parents, chil­ dren of other families should be deprived of religious education in their schools:"

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lHo~~ywood in focllJls

Hollywood Views Decency

Hey kir/~

As Dramatically, Dun By William H.

Sensational headlines and lurid details incidental to the scandal magazine trial have lig'htly stirred Hollywood from its lethargy. but not {rom ·its childishly stupid pat­ tern of thinking. --'-'---------'-

The Motion Picture Coun- sort of scandal or pitiable degTa­

eil, desperate to prove to the dation. We get the life of Jeann6

public that Hollywood'has a Eagels (not well known 01' re~

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it has-lnsplres a new newspaper today) while Hollywood hesitates

series about the happy, decent- to film the llves of Marie Dress­ living - famllles ler, Jean Hersholt or Pedro d<l

of the movie' Cordoba.

colony. In this Many a fine', colorful story has

we naturally find m e n t l o n , b e e n lived out by some Holly­ wood actor or acLress who never

albeit pat. of the Joe E. became a star. Such lives. th<l

B I' 0 W n s , the Hollywood movie people will tell

Jim McNultys (Ann Blyth). us, do not make movie drama. ,the Tony Bartbecause to be of interest, dram" leys <Deborah Kerr), the Fran- must bo "tt'Ue to life" and to bEl cis Griffins <Irene Dunne). the "truo to life" it must sensation­ Pat O'Briens, Andy Devines, Gene Raymonds (Jeanette Mac- alize, even glorify sin; neglect,

donald), tr.~ Bill Bendlxes and even belittle, human Inspiration.

others of fair repute. There are With stories of Our Lord ("The

too many nice 'people to mention Robe") and Moses ("The Ten

all. we are told. and, this is true. Corrlmandments") among ths

Many, however. are not colorful, most phenomenal, box-office

top stars and Hollywood neither successes of the past ·five years.

boosts the best nor gives the boot could anything be more illogical

to the worst. than the Hollywood argument

It is easier for ailY secondthat, on film, the publio flndiJ string star, 'faded celebrity or go'odness dull and evil excltlnll'i'

little known character actor to Artistlo Treat

make headlines via dirty scan­

As a critic I'vo never been dal than clean celluloid. The ~act is that all a corpOrate strong on Westerns. They often entity, Hol~ywood itself never has strike me as trite and repetitious. "pushed" the better side of life. Then, too, I side with many Instead, with large ,segments of Catholic parents who doubt that the popular press, it has hugged the rootln', tootln', shootln' cow­ the false belief that the sad, bad boy and Indian stuff is a safe side of life is more colorful and and reliable recipe for family en­ therefore more saleable to the tertainment just as long as r1ghlJ public. Decency has come to be triumphs over wrong. Westerns, we know, seldom regarded a.s dramatically dull. Stories of human downfall. it is lose money. Of late top Holly­ s,rgued, are more intriguing to wood studios have adapted the the movie public. This must be Western theme for high salaried either a terrible indictment or a stars, using stori,es they hoped foul slander against American might have what is called "adult appeal." Many of these haw" taste and .Intelligence. been dolled-up Hopalong Cassi­ Decent and Talented dy. I marked them down. So per­ Cert.ainly it is no easier, In haps I should mention one new rigging Hollywood's just defence. Western which I think is amonll to string out names like the Ste­ the best films of the year. This phen McNal1ys or the Paul Plcer­ is Columbia's "3.10 to Yuma," nis. each with eight wonderful stars Glen Ford and Van Heflin children and a devout 'Christian and in my opinion, tells a far fllJth, than it is for either of better story than Gary Cooper's these fine actors to get good film much-touted "High Noon." parts because they are decent It's teuific suspenso is on6 people as wel1 as talented actors. The shameful truth is that many thing, but I think it is a great actors and actresses who are movie because its pivotal situa­ clean and genuine. who neither tion reveals human conscience neglect theiJ: {ellgion nor use it under stress of teuible tempta­ as a cheap means to publicity, tion. Van Heflin is guarding a gun-man (Glenn wait in vain for work while desparate Ford) until the 3.10 train auives others'who will consent to spuri­ ous and sensational stories or to take him to Yuma for trial. ' Will he be able to hold his man suggestive pictures in the news­ papers, are booked for films or will the gang come along to years ahead at salaries their snatch him from custody? More speculatively will the slim talents can never begin to criminal be able to persuade hla justify. "Tarnish 'em and they'll. sell guard to let him escape for Il. tickets", has become a maxim in hefty and much-needed wad of money? the Holl~'wood casting depart­ ments. Do you ever read about This film is not. in all res­ a star who refuses a part because pects, geared emotionally, or the costumes are disgusting, the even. perhaps. morally, to the script makes comedy out of se­ l'oung, but in my opinion, it of­ duction or the dialogue is so fers 11.11 of us a rare artistic treat. nasty she'd be ashamed to utter better dramatic entertainment it? Your papel' runs plenty of and a much sounder moral than "measurement" stories and half many a so-called family Western. nude pictures of stars who are The Legion of Decency rates it willing to do or say anything, for adults. For once the story. just to get ahead. These are "co­ morally and artistically. com­ operative." More decent, cautious mends itself to the intellig'ent ones 'are label1ed "difficult" and adult. get called for work only when some unique quality they have Unusual Sculpture cannot' be duplicated in any TECHNY (NC) - An unusual other actor. sculpture of the Sorrowful Moth­ Illogical Argument er, whose feast occurs next Sun­ And look, will you please, at day; holding the body of her the biographies of famous show crucified Son in rigor mortis soon people, that Hollywood has will adorn the vestibule of the brought to the screen? Almost aU Society of the D I v 1n e Word these have been concerned with chapel here. It Is the work of unhappy, misguided characters Father Peter Weyland, 62, a Di­ who in spite of great public ac­ vine Word missioner. Already claim and professional success finished in plaster, It SOOl1 will be lD.o,ve become involved in some cast in bronze.


6

@rheANCHOR

, OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF F~Ll RIVER Published Weekly by, The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall Riyer 410 HiRhland Avenue ' Fall River. Mass. OSborne 5-7151 . PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly; D.D.• Ph.D. ASST. C;;ENERAL MANACER CENERAL' MANACER elev. Daniel F. Shalloo. M.A. Rey. John ,P. Driscoll MANACINC EDITOR Attorney HURh J. Colden

A Common Call1lSe'

A collection will be taken up in all Churches of the Diocese' Sunday toward the new regional higp schools that are a desire and imperative in the life of the Diocese. Con­ tributions should be measured by our love of Christ and our desire to see His' young people know Him better, and serve Him l!l0re completely. Catholic secondary educatio.n is necessary for this. , This cause is one that can do much to unite the Catho­ lics of all sections of the Diocese. For while each area has ,been assured that any monies gathered in the area will be spent there, the common cause and common sacrifice of all is anothel~ sig'n of the union of Catholics, one with an­ other, ~n Christ.

:

Instruction Classes

G

Now that schools have resumed their classes, all the parishes of tlJe Diocese will once more begin their religious instruction classes for those attending public schools. Sis­ ters, priests, seminarians and zealous lay ,persons have' prepared their clases with true ,concern f,!r these c~ildren's spiritual welfare. All that remains is' for the' youngsters to come to class on Sunday or 'Friday or Monday or what­ ever day works out best in the parish. And here is the difficulty. How to convince children of the importance of spending. an hour a week learning their religion in a formal systematic way when their class­ mates and playmates are playing ball or roller skating or flying kites?' The answer seems to be that children can­ not be expected to arrive at the proper answer ,:for them­ selves. They cannot appreciate the value of learning their religion. They cannot see why they have to learn sacra­ ments and commandments when they are going to Church and receiving Holy Communion quite well as it is. The answer, of course, lies in the parents. They must exe~'cise their parental authority and insist that their soys and daughters attend catechism classes or ,discussion clubs or whateyer program the parishes supply for the reli­ gious education of children attending public schools. The parents must further realize that by doing this they are not' helping the parish. On the contrary, theirs is the first obligation to se~ to the complete spiritual train­ ing of their children. The parishes ~re helping them to ful­ fill this most solemn obligation to which Almighty' God will hold them in strict account. . If the children are attending Mass and the sacram~nts regularly, they need,religious instruction to give them, in the words of St. Paul, "reason for the faith that it is them." For they soon reac~ the stage when they begin to ques­ tion the practices that they have been attending to all along, and unless they have the answers to why they wor­ ship God and,should attend 'Mass, then the practices them­ selves will be, at best, just formalism and, at worst, ne­ glected completely. _ This goes not only for children attending the elemen­ tary grades but for those in the high schoo~ years. There is a strange idea that entering high school absolves a young man or woman from the obligation and,privilege of learning religion. This' is an idea in which many par­ ents concur. If there is any age group that needs to con-" template and think through and turn over the great truths of our faith it is the high school group. Children are get­ ting ~way from home and all that home means, they are beginning to assert themselves and their own views on things, they are entering into a wider circle of,places and acquaintances, the opportunities to question' values and principles that used to be taken for granted are expanding. We are not afraid of young Catholics "going out into the world." We are fearful, and' their parents should be also, of their facing new aspects of life without solidly-founded religious' and moral convictions, without standards an.d values rooted in knowledge and loyal acceptance. Nor does ,the reception of Confirmation signal the end of religious instruction. If anything, this sacrament is an added reason and~iilcentive and obligatiQri 101' young people to be mature Catholics not only by the dedication of Confirmation but by the corresponding knowledge of the truths of the faith and courage in living these out in daily life. Allof whi<'j1 adds up to this-those attending public Bchools should be· wise enough to attend religious instruc­ tion classes to learn what heritage of the faith is theirs. And the parents mustcooperatt: to see that this is done.

THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., Sept. 12, 1957

Weelldy ·Calendar

Of Feast Days TODAY - Feast of the Most HolY Name of Mary. This feast was Instituted by order of Pope Innocent XI In 1591 to com­ memorate the victory of the Chrlstla,n Forces over the Turks et Vienna. Au s t l' i a, gained through her Intercession. TOMORROW - St. Philip, , Martyr. He is said to have been the father of St. Eugenia, in whose household SS. Protus and Hyacinth were employed. Tradi­ tion has it that he held the high rank of prefect at Alexaildria in Egypt, but resigned his post to be baptized a Christian. He is said to have been martyred in Egypt in the third century. SATURDAY - The Exaltation of the Holy Cross. Constantine was still wavering between Chris­ tianity and idolatory when a luminous cross appeared to him in the heavens bearing the in­ scription: "In this sign thou shalt conquer," He became a Christian and triumphed over his enemies. A few days later, his mother, St. Helena, found the Cross on which Our Saviour suffered. 'Later7' after the Emperor Heraclius had re­ covered this precious relic from incredible Improvement Chosroes. King of Persia, into . . whose hands it had fallen, tho Feast of the "Finding" was insti­ tuted in memory of the discovery by St. Helena and that of tha Exaltation to celebrate the re­ . covery of the cross by Heraclius. .:By Joseph A. Breig SUNDAY - Feast of the Seven Sorrows of the Blessed Mother. 'Cleveland Unlv~rse Bulletin The seven sorrows were: prophe­ Sometimes it seems to me that we modern Catholics cy of Simeon; flight into Egypt; of Jesus in Jerusalem; meet­ are moi'e peculiarly penitential than any others the world loss ing Jesus on th~ way to Calvary; has seen. We are vaguely troubled and repelled when we standing at the foot of the Crossl read about the terrifying hardships some of the old sain~s removal of Jesus' Body from the Cross, and burial of Jesus. inflicted upon themselves. MONDAY - SS. Cornelius and minute;. that we all suffer from' But year in and year out, Cyprian, Martyrs. S't. Cornelius, darkness of intellect, 'weakness of ,a Roman, succeeded St. Fabian we lacerate oUl'selves spir­ will, and inclination to sin; and -Pope during Decius' persecu­ itually with merciless, se~­ that saints orqinarlly are not 'as tion in 251. St. Cyprian, of noble accusations. birth. led an evil'llfe in his youth made in a week or a year. To read our publications and but in middle life was converted Looking back into the years hear our con­ to Christianity, en tel' e d the that are gone, and then looking vention speech-; priesthood and became Bishop of not tempted to around me, I am es, one would sigh for the good old days. Rath­ . Carthage. He was driven from think that there er, I am forced to rejoice in the the city during the persecution was not hi n g almost incredible improvement in of Declus. later was recalled and good in any of my' lifetime. When I was 20, I subsequently was beheaded in us, or at any had never heard a priest say that 258. rat e nothing TUESDAY - Feast of the Im­ his arm was semi-paralyzed from worth the men­ pression of the Holy Stigmata on hear distributing Communion; I t Ion I ng. Per-' the Body of St. Francis of Assisi. the happy complaint often nowa­ hlips, it is just as well that those' days. In 1224 on the desolate moun­ outside the Church tend to. ignore tainside of La Verna, the founder If that is a detail, it is a crucial us. If they didn't, they might of the Order of Frial,'s Minor re­ the one. The Holy Eucharist is conclude that we are a bad lot, to ceived the impression on his be shunned in accordance with chief source of vigorous spiritual flesh ()f the five wounds of Our the obligation to avoid the oc- life; and I think that the modern Lord. devotion-to it is the root explana­ casions of'sin. , WEDNESDAY - St. Joseph of We denounce one, another fOl' -tion of what seems to me to be a Cupertino, Confessor. He was worldwide turning toward the the clothing we wear, the books born in 1602 and with difficulty we read or don't read, the plays Church. obtained admission as a Brother Holy Eucharist Devotion and movies we see, the way we in the Friars Conventual, but I realize that I am predicting due to his rare spiritual gifts he . CaTry on our courtships, our fail­ ure to produce great scholars and , an avalanche because I hear, was promoted to the priesthood. stones rolling. But the stones He wrought many miracles both leaders, our religious art. our su­ perficial spirituality. our alleged sound to me, like boulders. There dtiring his life and after his "momism," our insufficiency ,of are more than half as many death at Osimo in 1672. religious vocations. our'· lack 'of Catholics today in darkest Africa zeal for converts ... but the list as in the U. S.; is that fact a mere 'pebble when we recall that reviewing the history of our is endless. . times. a generation ago, Africa was al­ Proper Proportion I can only say that to me our I am 'as aware of our faults as' most entirely pagan or Moham­ flagellation of ourselves is, one , anybody. Nevertheless, there is medan? The Church has suffered such more evidence of the fire that such a thing as proper proportion In judgment.' It is true that we persecutions as this earth has has been cast on the earth in our fall somewhat' short of being never seen equalled. If oppression time. I 'cannot join the ~loomy angels, and that there is not a in the Roman,Empire ended with ones; I awake every morning ex­ little of the old Adam in us; but the Christians coming out of the pecting to read in the papers that the greatest era of Christianity I grow weary of the constant catacombs to dominate civiliza­ clamor to the effect that we are tion, what cannot· be we expect has suddenly and indisputably when communism 'shall have been dawned. fourtl}-rate and shabby devils. The sociologists tell us, under overcome? Fr. "ulles Abroad I could cite any number of big headlines. that up to 'one­ MUENSTER. Germany (NC)­ third of us sometimes - or often other indications that we are on Jesuit Father Avery Dulles, son -miss Mass on Sundays. But I the threshold of a golden age­ see no r~ason why somebody the ecumenical movement. for of U. S.'Secretary of State John .Foster Dulles, has arrived' to be­ should not reply that two-thirds instance; the liturgical move­ gin a year of studies at the of us can hardly be kept away ment; the international congress­ from our places in the pews' by es attracted to Rome as to a Sentmaring Jesuit H'o use of anything 'short of a compound' magnet; the promise of Our Lady , StudY here. Father Duiles, who that Russia will be converted, and was ordained last year, was con­ fracture of the leg. , We are told that our young so on. But there'is no space for verted to Catholicism in 1941. people are rapscallIons. I suppose ~ NATIONAL LEGION OF DECENCY it is true; but there is a queer UNOBJECTIONABLE FOR AlIm]LTS conscientious scruple which pre­ vents'me from forgetting that I Forty Guns Helen Morgan Story Woman in a Dressing Gown was a rapscallion also', A still Unholy Wife OBJECTIONABLE IN PART !FOR ALL small voice whispers to me that Stowaway Gil'l there is a new sinner born every

Observer Sees lndications Of Golden Age torCh'urch


7 Reveal Third Secret in '60

Cardinal SpelhTl1~n Marks 25frh Anniversary of COrroffi~<e~@U'O@lJ'll

THIE ANCIliOIll­ ThL!Jru., SCIll~. 12. U957

LISBON (NC) - The Portu­ guese press has Quoted a leading Cardinal of the Vatican curia as stating that the third part of the "secl'et" which the Blessed Virgin Is said to have revealed at Fatima on July 13, 1917, will be made known In 1960. .' The statement Is attributed to His Eminence Adeodato Giovanni Cardinal Piazza, O.C.D... Secre­ tary of the Sacred Conslstorlal Congregation, Portuguese papers l'eported he~gave 1960 as the yea~' While he was at Fatima recently fOI' the intel'11atlonal cOllgreS/l of the Carmelite Third Order. The first two parts of the "secret" said to be confided by Our Lady to the children at Fa­ tima in July, 1917. were divulged privately in 1927, by Lucia dos Santos. the only survivor of the three visionaries, and published in 1942. They consist of Lucia's vision of hell lind the foretelling of the second world war, and the l'ole of Russia as the scourge of God. The Blessed Virgin's re­ quests not yet published verbatim -Include the special cOilsecration of Russia to the Immaculate Heart of Mary, and the Inaugura­ tion of the first Saturdays. The third part of the ~'secret" was written down in 1939 by Lucia - now a Carmelite nun ­ at the order of hel' ordinary. Bishop Jose Alves Correia da Sil­ va of Leiria. Bishop de Silva has !Stated that .no one other than Lucia has yet read the sealed document.

NEW YORK (NCl - Francis Cardinal Spellman, observing his 25th year as a bishop, was praised at a mammoth jubilee celebra­ tion in Yankee Stadium as being "especially consumed with the spirit of St. Paul." "He has ever bee'n conscious of the fervent words of St, Paul which were uttered at the mo­ ment of conversion, when Paul, blinded by the, viSion of God In the heavens, cried out: '0 Lord, 'what wilt Thou have me to do?' "Tbe dedication of his life and his e1forts have been In the ex­ ample of St. Paul as, strength­ ened by his intercession, they' have walked together In the fol­ lowing of the will of Christ." So spoke James Francis Cardi­ nal McIntyre, Archbishop of Los Angeles and one-time auxlllary bishop of New York, at the Pon­ tifical Mass of Thanksgiving marking. the anniversary. Bishop Connolly Present Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York, was celebrant of His Eminence Francis Cardinal Spellman the Mass which was the U. S. celebration of .hls anniversary. Two weeks previously, Cardinal Spellman visited Vatican City where he was received by Pope Pius XU. While In Rome, the NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Phllip ,Mr. Des Marais said delegates_ Cardinal offered Mass at the Altar of the Chair In St. Peter's ,Des Marais, executive vice presi­ to the Pax Romana meeting Bas1l1ca. the same altar where he dent of St. Mary's Domi~lcan charged in their report: was consecrated a bishop. college here, returned from San "The university in Latin Amer­ Four Cardinals. 16 archbishops Salvador more convinced than Ica is blind to the sociological and 76 bishops attended the cele­ ever of the importance of pri­ needs of the continent. Ancient bration. Bishop Connolly of Fall vately supported colleges for the River was among the hierarchy philosophy or existentialism Is in attendance. They marched to social, cultural and political sta­ oiscussed In lectUl'e hall while the altar In a procession which bility of a couRtry. Mr. Des Marais was on the the university avoids the urgent Included 2,500 persons. In addi­ program of the Pax Romana problems \,Vhich face the conti­ tion to Cardinal McIntyre, the meeting held in San Salvador. Cardinals were Edward Cardinal Of the same opinion Is Thom'as nent, e. g. problems of natlvo - Mooney, Archbishop of Detroit; populations, lack of technicians, Mann, U. S. ambassador to EI Samuel Cardinal Strltch, Arch­ Salvador, Mr. Des Marais quoted ~nd the failure of· democracy. bishop of Chicago and James the Ambassador as saying: "One The university bears the brunt Cardinal McGuigan, Archbishop of the best things that could of responsibility for 'the pro­ of Toronto. happen Is to have some private longed political immaturity of A message of congratulations persons and the churches estab­ from Pope Pius,XII was read at America. lish several first rate private the Mass by Archbishop Amleto "The Latin American univer­ universities In the area." Giovanni Clcognanl, Apostolic sity is anticlerical and antirel1­ Illiteracy High . gious as a result of French' Delegate to the United States. "Catholic schools are rising, liberalism in the 19th century. The Pope consecrated Cardinal established by various religious Whether determined by legisla­ Spellman a bishop In 1932 when orders, Marlst Brothers, Jesuits,' tion or not, the Latin American the Pontiff was Cardinal Pacelll, Mexican Sisters." said Mr. Des universities do not recognize Vatican Secretary- of State. As Marais, "but 1lliteracy In the , theology as 'a branch of know­ Pope, he named Cardinal Spell­ country Is still about 89 per cent. ledge: man to membership In the Col­ San Salvador now has its own Neglect Religion lege of Carcitnals In 1946. At the major seminary to supply badly "Students and teachers . (of elev~tlon ceremonies In Rome tlie needed priests. The seminary whom 90 per cent are baptized professors' are Jesuits from the Catholics) ,either do not know or Basque province of Spain. do not practice their religion. The "Most of the universities In university Is shot through with Latin-America are state univer­ the grave moral and, rellgious sities and date from the time of crisis of the student community. the Spanish' and Portuguese Also there is a tremendous In- ­ domination. There is a small tolerance which respects neither New Bedford's Only number of Catholic universities, principles or religious beliefs." founded at the tW'n of the cen­ Authorized . tury in protest against the atheism and anti-clericalism of Chevrolet Dealer government institutions."

Importance, of Private Colleges Cited by University 'Officials

following year, the Pope gave Cardinal Spellman his own Red Hat as a token of esteem. Gift from FalthfuU At the conclusion of the Mass here, Auxiliary Bishop Joseph P. Donahue of New York presented . to Cardinal Spellman a spiritual , bouquet from the faithful of the New York archdiocese. Three other gifts of prayers earller were presented the Cardi­ nal. who Is Military Vicar for U. S. Cathollc servicemen and their dependents, by representa­ tives of the chaplains' offices of the Army. Navy and All' Force. Cardinal Spellman has headed the New York archdiocese for 18 years. It covers an area of 4,717 square mUes and has a Catholic population of about 1,420,000. It is the third largest See In the United States. Massachusetts Native The archdiocese has nine aux­ Iliary bishops, 2,344 priests, 399 parishes and a grade and high school en l' 011 men t of about 205,000. (;ardinal Spellman was born on May 4, 1889, at Whitman, Mass. He was oraained a priest of the Archdiocese of Boston on May 14, 1,916, and raised to the rank of a monsignor in November 1926, He was consecra.ted Titular Bishop of Sila and Auxiliary of Boston In 1932. He was named the sixth archbishop of New York In 1939 and was created a car­ dinal In 1946. '

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8

Joy of Sacrifice

God love You

N«:1lttool71lCDlliism DOl11lgell" Sitll"&s,sedl ~" JeslUit

By Most Rev. Fulton J. Shee1l1, D.D. 'Vocations in the United States have not reached a criSIS, but the situation is serious. One of the reasons -for the decline,' we believe, is that there is not sufficient emphasis On sacrifice in ·our American Catholic life. The Cross is reverenced more than it is, carried. It is sometimes borne nobiy when imposed but it is not sought for as a principle of life:. "Take up your cross dally and follow Me." ' Vocations do not come from magazine appeals, tracts; ,'oca­ tional posters showing tennis courts ,for novices; 'they come from fellowship with the Crucified Christ in ,t'amil- . . . ies and in' the lives of the young. Pictures of beautiful novices and. Hollywood type young men will not win souls for God as well as will the image of Christ Crucified-first seen, then endured, then embraced. Now turn to Africa. Every Bishop has , the same story to tell us: "We had, to turn aJown fifty vocations last year because we eould not afford to take them" and a.gain, "last year we rejected one hundred twenti." As the Holy Father said in his' encyclical on Africa the responsibility is on us. These thousands of young people fail to reach the altar; They are anxious to take up the Cross; they are ready to sacrifice all that they have, their very lives, for the love of Gild and souls. Learn the joy of sacrifice from those who seek the Cross and Imitate them by daily denying yourself a little luxury. By ·assuming .the Cross of doing without luxuries you will be aiding vocations at hOrri~ by increasing the, spirit of sacrifice In your life.

CARJI>INAL'S 80TH BIRTH][)~Y: Presenting a cera­ mic vase to His Eminence Giuseppe Cardinal Pjzardo on his 80th birthday are Judge Romano Spoletini and Mayor Franco Ingargiola of Boys' Town of ItalY,which is pat­ terned on Father Flanagan'S Boys Town in Nebraska. NC , Photo.

CeremolJ1lyto Honol!" and Hell"oes

MCIII"tyll"S

SEOUL (NC)-Korea's Catho­ Jlc martyrs and Unitl!d Nations GOD LOVE YOU to J.G. for $100: "I made a promise' to the troops who died defending Ko­ reim freedom' ~ill be honored Sacred Heart of Jesus that if my prayers were 'answered and I could walk as I did before I would send $100 to help the poor who during a special religious observ-. need help so very much. I know that my prayers will be answered. ance here. so here it is now." ... To J.'H.H. "Here's $20; a sacrifice to Christ Plans for the observance are for my failui'e 'to counsel the doubtful' " .... To R.F "A dollar that being made by a joint commit­ would have been spent on magazines is better spent on the missions." tee of Catholic clergy and lay­ . , , to B.D. "I am 8!j2 years old. I, am sending this 15 cents which 'I men, members of U. N. armed had saved for a Brownie bookmark;" forces' and Korean government representatives. . The God Love You Medal is both unusual and beautiful. It comes The celebration will take place in four different styles: small 10k gold fiIJ~d$3; large 10k gold filled Sept. 29, two days after the 32nd . $10; small sterling silver $2; large sterling sliver $5.. nnniversary of the beatification We will send you the medal of your choice at your request accom­ of the Korean martyrs, who died pan'ied by your sacrifice.. As soldiers wear medals as a sign of the for the faith at various. times sacrifices that they have made for love of country so you can wear 'since the 18th century., the God Love You Medal as a sign of the sacrifices. that you made Members of the ,Republic of for the love of God and souls. , .' ,: ' Korea's Martyrs' Association are Address: Society for Propagation of the Faith Order Dept., 366 in charge of detailed plans for, Fifth Avenue. New York I, New York- or' your Diocesan Director. , the celebration. ' They' are being advised by Cut out tbis column, pin your saci'ifice to It and'mall it to the . 'ColiJrnban Bishop Thomas J. I Most, Rev. Fulton J. Sbeen, Nationai Director of The Society 'Quinlan, 'Prefect Apostolic of. for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York Ch'ilnchon and regent of the , 1; N. Y;, or your DIOCESAN DIRECTOR REV. RAYMOND T. Apostolic Delegation to Korea; CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Street, Fall River, Mass. Bishop Paul M. Ro of Seoul and Lieut. Gen. Arthur G. Trudeau, commanding general; Firsf U.S. COfl.~ (Group). ' ~he ceremony, which was pre., Continued From Page One , 'sided over by the Rev. Arthur vows: Sister Alphonse Therese of Dupuis, delegated by' His Excel­ St.. Anthony's, New Bedford; Sis­ lency, Most Reverend James L. ter Ernest Marie of St. Jean Bap­ Oncorporotec:l tiste, Fall River and Sister Marie Connolly, closed with Benediction Fidelis of St. Jean Baptiste, West of the Blessed Sacram'ent. fUNERAL SERV~CIE Warwick, R. I. Another group of At the ceremony, Retreat 1\<I;as­ Sisters renewed their temporary tel', Rev. Herve, Pilotte, M.S., dis­ Serving Central Cape vows. cussed the sublimity of, the' Sister St. Agnes of St. Jean religious vocation. Father Pilotte Baptiste, Fall River, and Sister vividly described it as a life of Tel. 684,ijyannis, Mass. Paul de la Croix of St. Joseph's, self-sacrifice w hie h normally New Bedford, took their final leads to true happiness, even here "lOWS of poverty, chastity and on earth. 'obedience. A few days later, Sis­ Among the clergy attending ter St. Agnes returned to' Vinton, were Rev. ,Eugene Dion, pastor' of La., 'where she will resume her Blessed Sacramept Church, and teaching duties at St. Joseph's his assistant, Rev. Roland Boule Hleien Aubertine BI'C1lugh School. of Fall River; Rev. Lionel Bour­ Owner and Director que of Canada, Rev.. Roland Van­ dal of La Salette and Brother Spa~ious Parking Area Richard Lavoie. it newly-pro­ fessed Missionary of La Salette, WY 2~29S7 who is the brother of Sister Marie 1'29 Alle'n St. New Bedford ';Fidelis. ' -

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<over that part of town. 'B'be poor pea san t " l'ltarted a new church in their part of town. The DJI s bop. can give no more· help. To 'com· plete It, -he needs $2,000 from outside. Can )'OU help?

YOUR WILL AGA.nNST HlIBS

All that God gi~es us-even life lt~elf-belong to Him. He just leDl!s it to us to use for His greater honor IlDd glory. When we leave this world to return to account to. Him for our l'ltewardship, hasn't He II right to expect us to return some of His gifts by including His missions in our wills?

SCHOOL DAYS in

few "II e e k 8 . IF A 'II' II E R' KBNG, will open his 8el h 0 0 lrJ for REFUGEE tots-they're later than we. For ten ,m 0 nth 8, in the BJloly l Father's name, be must :. give books, pencils Ilnd L--'-'-_~.::B II

.pllper, pay. teachers. reo pair desks, and maintain buildings. Can you help him? In thanks for each $10 gift he sends a lovely mrOLW LAND ROSARY made of olivewood.

FIVE STARS On the Near East Missions horizon we foresee five "stars" ,on God's team of noble rnissional'ies-in Sicily SISTER LAWRENCE. In Lebanon SISTER THERESE, and our Indian Carmelites, SISTERS COLUMBA, SIMONSTOCK and CUPERTINO, If only we can see them through the two years training they just started. $150 yearly are needed for their keep and schooling. Can you send this sum to one. Pay as you can.

DO YOURSELF JUSTICE God expects us to .S II v e our own sou Is first. A ft e r that, In charity we do what we can for others. Bn your charity you often' have Masses said for rclatlves and' friends. Any

Masses for our own souR when you'll need them? Um your will you can. But wit~ our SUs.. IP IE N S E CARD your Masses will be said 10l1lr be for e your will ill deared In court. Write.

FROM EGYPT TO JlNDIA The long arms of Christ reacIies to LOUIS in Egypt and JOSEPH In India, beckoning them to "Follow Him" IlS missionaries to, their countrymen. For six years they must be trained Ilnd formed in mind and soul. Our seminaries $100 yearly to keep one. 'Can you "adopt'· one of these boys whose parents haven't the mellns. Any payment.

NEW BEDFO'RD MAIN·.OFF'ICE & FACTORY

KOE:NIGSTEIN, Germany (NCl, -Nationallsm is like self - res­ pect - valuable. in moderation and dangerous when taken too seriously, a Jesuit scholar said here: Addressing delegates to the seventh "C h u l' chin Distress". Congress, Jesuit Father Jakob, David of Zurich, Switzerland.' stressed the difference between patriotism, which is based on a' natural and well-founded love for . one's own country, and extreme nationalism. "Nationalism 'at its extremli' may be defined as collective self­ 'Ishness," the priest declared. Father David emphasized that nationalism goes to an extreme whenever a people lose their sense of proportion and bUild. their national outlook on a ma­ terialistic foundation. A nation that 'recognizes the fatherhood of God cannot take nationalism 1'0 th'e extreme, the priest said.

Nabha, II rural JI..:eba­ nese village (half Mos­ lem and balf' Malionite . Catholics) bas St. An· thony C h u r c h, too IImal' and in IIwfllJI con­ aJition. The b Ish 0 p writes that the Moslems have gradually tilken

St. Joseph Nuns Profes-s Vows

HANCOCK

VHE ANCHOR­

1'hlm., Sept. 12, 1957

Memorial FUNERAL HO~E Arrangements & Services Personally Supervised by

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,'~'l1ear Fast OliS$iOIlS~"

FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President ,

IVIsgr. Peter P. Tuohy, Nat'. Sec'y Send all com't'unicationa to:

(ATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION' 480 Il.exington Ave. at 46th St. New York 17, N. Y. D


LORRAINE T. LANDRY

JEAN S. KOWALSKI

ALICEA. GOULART

At Our House

Guests at Birthday Party Enjoy Old Fashioned'Cake

FRANCES A. GORCZYCA

Changes in Immigration Law FaU Far Short of Desired Result·

Taunton Nurse Medal Winner

Miss Eileen Veronica O'BOY. graduate nurse of Union Hospi­ tal, Class '57 was presented tho By Mary Tinley Daly "Gold Medal of Our Lady" by the Catholic Nurses Guild of Fall "I want to make the best birthday cake in the world River, at the graduation exercisem for Lu," Ginny declared as her sister-in-Iaw's birthday last night in Fall-River. Miss O'Boy, daughter of Mrs. dawned, "Let's make it big-use two packages of mix!" That was fine. Ginny knew how to make one packag& John E. O'Boy and the late Mr. O'Boy of 6 State Street, Taunton. of mix and two would be was chosen for exceptional devo­ butter-sugar mixture began to tion .to her duties and her out~ scarcely less difficult. take on the yellowed-whlpped~ standing interest in the nursing "Yikes," she called from cream flUffiness that hall.alwaYIl ·profession. The Gold Medal of .Our 'Lady the depths of the supply' prognosticated an A-I cake in was established in 1956 to honor cupboard. "All we have are one Mom's kitchen. Rev. Cornelius J .. Kelliher, Chap­ gingerbread mix and one of pop­ Tpen the alternate blending in lain of the Catholic Nurses Gulld. overs. What'll r" .... Presentation was made by Mrs. of mllk-and-vanllla with tho we do?" Oscar J. Dube, president' of tho flour mixture. "How about; Catholic Nurses Gulld of Fall "Looks good enough to eat River. making a real L now," Ginny tried It with one of homemade! those thoroughly scrubbed fin­ cake, Ginny?"; gers, and found she was right. I asked. "Bet i.u Finally. the egg whites , , • would like it." I>; Mom had had an old hand beat~ "You mean I; 81'. We have none such any more make a mix?"} and the thought of beating all Ginny stared as Catholic Nurses Guild of Fall those egg whites via the fork River will hold its first meetin~ though I'd sUfI~ method was just too mUCh. gestcd weaving. . of the Fall season next Wednes­ Come back, modern conveni­ day night at 7:45 in the Catholla a new rug for ences! (We used the mixmaster) Community C en·t e 1', Franklin living room. "Do beat them till' they Just "We Street, Fall River, with Mrs. you know how?" Thomas McNally presiding. Know how to make a cake, . ? stand in peaks," we demonstl'a­ Preparations for the public Came the realization that the ted, "Until the top bends over newer generation Is growing up ever so slightly - before they get auction to be held In October Then fold them in like dry. wlll be made before the Guild in a thorough'y pre-fab age. meeting with Mrs. George Su111­ Come to think of It, probably this." FrOlh there on, Ginny could van Jr., chairman in charge, Ginny never had seen a cake take up on her own - ' for even made from scratch. mixes have the folding process, I!ish@p§ $t(QIl'f't New Like Mothel"s We did bake a "tiny," as Mom ".Want to make a cake the way used to do, in the days before one ~@~D!O&u t!'\id fPllrogr@m my mother taught me'?" I sug­ NEW YORK (NC)-Through could be sure of the whole cake. flested. "Her cakes were better (We hadn't baked "a tiny" at the auspices of the U. S. Bishops, than any that ever came out of our house for years.> ·a new rellef program for Poland boxes. We won't even use the Tiny for Ginny -first of its kind since 1950­ electric mixer." 'Even smells better'n a mix," has been inaugurated. This stopped Ginny cold. "But Ginny savored the aroma and The Bi::::hops' worldwide relief how'd she stir 'em up?" she had the chlldish delight of eat­ agency. Catholic Relief Services puzzled. ing "the tiny" before the cake Conference, already has sent by By this time, I was going old­ plane some $70,000 worth of me­ Itself was done. fashioned so fast, thllt Ginny Finally frosted and decorated dical supplles to Stefan Cardinal probably thought I'd be doing a and resplendent with candles, the Wyszynski, Primate of Poland, Little Red Hen deal-growing the cake was borne triumphantly by Msgr. Aloysius J. Wycislo, wheat and grinding It, billlding a Ginny and set In front of Lu. CRS-NCWC assistant executive brick oven and lighting it by rUb­ "What caterer made this deli~ director. also announced that 2,­ bing sticks together.. So, before cious concoction?' Lu rose to the 416 units of clothing, weighing we became completely primitive. bait when she finally had flo 230,000 pounds and valued at I decided that at least we would chance to taste it - after pass­ $363,187 is being shipped to Po­ keep the project indoors. ing out pieces to the combined land. We greased and floured the famllles. "Best cake ever!" pans. ("Use butter," Mom had "Me!" Ginny's eyes spar~ed the Dine In Cool Comfort always said, "for the crumb is an blue rimmed glasses. "I mean, I. important indication as to the I made the 'mix' for it, LU:,'N lCake.") We lighted the oven, sift­ Jtist as' soon as Lu Anne lmd ed sugar and flour, resl$ting with Deirdre and Maura can cook:I'll RESTAURANT salt and baking powder as I show 'em how. It's the way my IDeOightfully wondered If the seldom-used bak­ Grandma used to make cakes. AIU' Conditioned ing powder still had any zip left Oh. boy .• ," Open Sundays in It-for goodness knows it was Ginny was deep in the gusta­ Specla I Children's Prices ancient. aso !lens1,"et Ave.

tory pleasure of her own achleve-. Nenr Union Street New llIedforlll

"And now. we wash our hands ment - and secure as a passer­ lror ilea, WI' :1-17011'

all over again." I could heal' my on of the culinary arts. own mother saying the same words many years ago. "Scrub them really clean." A~ The heat of the human hand. MOVERS and the scrunching action of its fin gel's, Mom had belleved, SERVING 1C0uldn't be beat for the prime lFa~~ RoveII'; New BedifolTdI raqulsite in fine cake making ­ Cape C~c/l AreCl that creaming process of butter D &gent: lOluJrnfGIl'B $

and sugar. It had been a long time since AERO MA"FILOWIER

I'd hand-done a cake and the old Sh~PPHITbSJ lI'iRAINIS~lI' CO. O~C.

d~ht arm began to ache, so Gin­ NlDJft6@tm-w6d1e MO'lfIJII'!.l toole over.

r

Catholic Nurses Guild to 'Meet

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D. McMUllEN,IIC"

SlUIlPEI MARlIE'i

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Regret that the recently en­ acted Congressional refugee re­ lief bill "did not face up to the real problem of the escapees" from communism. has been ex­ pressed by .an official of t~c U. S. BishOps' world-Wide relief and resettlement agency. Expressing the viewpoint of officials at Catholic Relief Serv­ ices-National Catholic 'Welfare Conference headquarters In New York-Msgi·. Aloysius J. Wycislo. assistant executive director of the agency, said some gratitude over passage of the-measme must be expressed. "It will alleviate in some measure problems involved with separation of families; provide for admission of an unspecified number of orphans for adoption, and remove 'mortgages' of quotas used by displaced persons from certain Iron Curtain countries and Spain to the extent that 8.000 visa numbers will now be made available," Magr. Wycislo said. HelpB Some "It also will ltdmlt certain hll,rdship cases previously ineli­

gible on technical grounds and make certain other minor chang­ es in the basic imJiiigration law." Expressing regret that the btU fails to meet the "real· problem of the escapees, par'ticularly the most recent ones who came from behind the" Iron and Bamboo , Curtains," Msgr. Wyclslo added: "Om deepest disappointment Involves the utter neglect of' the problem we. face relative to thousands upon thousands of Yugoslav refugees and escapeeS. It Is conservatively estimated that there are more than 100.000 escapees who should, have re­ ceived consideration. The num­ bers allocated under the b1ll /M'$ therefore disappointingly inade­ Quate." r

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,oComplete Training at fall River C,athol\ic Hospita~

ANNETTE L. BERARD

LILLIAN C. BOISVERT

'ROBERTA A. CLARK

GRACE M. CAINE

UN Decision, on Hungary Problem Cardinal Seeks More Vocations Key to Future 'World Affairs

CAROL A. DONOVAN

JEANNE I. CHAREST

Hierarchy, Stress E}{@lted Role O,f Chiid in rEyes of Church

MONTREAL mC) - The ex- , lics in the U. S. for having en­ force and other means, in the inCHICAGO (NC),-There could ./ , ternal affairs of Hungary. as well be no Catholic' education in the alted role, which the child holds i'olled as members of the Church The meeting of the United as regarding developments relat­ United States, without "our de­ 1n th~ eyes ,of the Church was babies just baptized, B Ish 0 p Nations General Assembly ing to the recommendations of voted nuns," Samuel Cardinal emphasized by a' Canadian cardi- ' Wright'said this. was not, -as the ci'itics would pretend, to blow up the ASSembly on this' subject." Stritch said here at the goIden to consider the Hungarian ' Red Intervention jubilee celebration of the Sisters nal and a U. S. bishop at the statistics but it was a case of International Catholic. Child Bu­ being faithful to the undeniable situation is expected to prove hls­ In a report made on June 12, of St, Casimir, reality. 1957, the special committee found .. The Archbishop of Chicago also reau congress here. toric. The emphasis was made by Christ was the Redeemer from Convening eight months to the that: What took place in Hun­ made a plea for vocations, espe­ His birth, the Bishop said, and it day. from the time it named its . gary in 'October and November ',cially because of the "growing' James Cardinal McGuigan, Arch­ Special Committee on the Prob­ 1956 was a spontaneous nation'al shortage of Sisters throughout bishop of Toronto. who declared was 110t Calvary which gave Him tliat the family, the educator and this title. The same reasoning lem of Hungary, the General As-' uprising; the contention that the the country," He praised the Sis­ the clergy have an imperative applies to the child who is sembly can write a record which' f d b tel's of St. Casimir for their con­ upnsing was omente y reac­ tributions to the Church a,11d duty to perform. The work of CJuist's disciple and heir from could greatly heighten or seri­ tionary circles in Hungary and ously reduce the prestige of the drew its strength from Western especially to the education and such specialists as the delegates the moment of Baptism, from whole UN, Soviet Russia can be "imperialists" failed to survive ' culture o'f American Lithuanians. at the congress co'uld be of great which time the child participates counted upon to hamper the ef­ the committee's examination; Describing Catholic education help in encouragment of this in the life of the Church, the ' Bishop continued. fectiveness br this session, since while the uprising showed no evi- in the 'United States as a great duty, he said, 'The Cardinal. recalled that the it stands to be condemned at it. dence of having been planned In asset of the country and the Observers say that much of the advance, the Soviet authorities ,Church, Cardinal Stritch as­ , Church is the heir of Christ Who declared, "Suffer the little- chil­ blustering Moscow has recently had taken steps as early as Oct. serted:, ' dren to come unto me," The engaged in has been Intended, at 20 to make armed intervention ' "Catholic education has under­ least in part, to divert attention in Hungary possible; the demon-' gone many trials in the United Church would be derelict in her '~MmbDng from this partiCUlar General As- stration in Hungary on, Oct. 23 States, There were times When ,mission if she did not fulfill the sembly session. 'was at first entirely peaceful. violence was even used against it wishes of her founder. he added. 1744 Acushnet Ave. Kadar Resistance Obscurity surl'ounds the invita- and against the Sisters, and there A 9hristian cannot and must not AT SAYUES SQUARE The special committee, named tion alleged' to have been issued' ,was a'lways a shortage of Sisters. be 'disinterested in the child. on' January 10, 1957, was com- ,by the Hun'garian (Nagy) gov-' And today there is one cloud Cardinal McGuigan emphasized. New Bedford Bishop John J. Wright of Wor­ posed of representatives from ernment to the Soviet authorities over the Catholic schools I - the cester said the newly baptize'd WY 4~S186 Australia, Ceylon, DenmaI'k, Tu- ,to assist in quellfn'g the uprising sh~rtage of nuns, . The people c~uld make ~he nisia and Uruguay. The Dane 'by .force. Nagy has denied is-, merits the same title in the ~::::::::::::========~ Church as the Christian adult, was named chairman and ths suing or knowing or'su'ch an in':' . greatest contnbutl,on,bY foster1l1g child Australian rapporteur, vitation, vocatIOns among tnen' dllu~hters. since it is not age but Baptism ­ The committee litemlly sprung Await Outcome "We need Sisters, -Without which makes one a member of into action. It held its first meetWhen Nagy becam~ Prime' them w,e cannot have Catholic the' Church. In this regard he expressed ing in New York on January 17. Minister he was not at fiJ:st able s~hools 1110 ur,country, The co~­ Because of the uncooperative at- to exercise the full powers of that tmued p,rospenty ?f the CatholIC amazement at. the attitude of certainU. S, Protestant' spokes­ titude of the Kadar regime it office; only when the AVH (se- schools 111 the ,Un~ted, ~~ates de­ ,Third Order Regular men who had reproached Cathocould not make direct observa-' cret police) grip was loosened pends upon t):Ie Sistel s, , I St. Francis , tions in Hungary. Instead, it ex­ by the victOl:y of the insurgents amined avnilable documents, and was he \tble to take an indepen­ Offer to Young Men and Boys special opportunities to interrogated a large number of' dent stand; the few days of free­ study for the Priesthood, Lack witnesses in New York, Geneva,' dom enjoyed .by the Hungarian " of funds no obstacle, Candi-, Window Company Vienna, London and then again people ,'prOvi?~d abundant evi­ dates for the religious Lay in Geneva. It held Its last meet­ dence of the popular nature of Stainless Steel Track Windo'w

Brotherhood also accepted, ing on June 7. the uprising; basichtimml rights For further'information, write Ornamental Iron

The committee was chafged, of the Hungarian people were to '- NE'W BEDFORD Chain Link Fences

with the duty of providing' the violated by the Hungarian );e­ FATHER' STEPHEN, T.O~R. UN General Assembly with "the gime prior to OCt. 23, especially 1533 Acushnet Ave.. Anth'racite & Bituminous P.-O., BOX 289 fullest lmd best available infor­ , New, Bedford Wy 4-1332 in 'the autunih of 1955; and' such rna tion regarding' the si tua tion, violations have been resumed Ho~e Tel. WY 9-6505 .HOJ,LIDAYSBURG 12. PA. created by the intervention of, since Nov. 4; following the sec­ the Union of Soviet Socialist Re­ , and Soviet intervention 'on Nov. " Automati'c Coal Stokers publics, through Its use of armed 4, there has been n'o ev'idenceo of Bag Coal' - Wood popular support of the Kndnr 'Charcoal regime; 'consideration of the Hungarian ,question has been H~ATING proved legally proper for the UN , The Dnly Catholic College in the Dioc(~se 0/ Fall River and, moreover, "was requested by' the legal, governinimt of Hun­ gary, How Soviet Russia reacts to thIs expose, and 'What the Gen- ' eral Assen\bly does with this re­ 640 PlE~SANT ,ST., , P9rt will h:;tve an: important ef­ fect ,upon, w,orld affairs in the 'WY' 6-8271-28-3 futu're:

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Cardinal Stritch Calls on labor To find Causes of Inflation

MARION K. MALONEY

Father. Flannery Vmsitor Editor

The Most Reverend Russell J. CHICAGO (NC)-Samuel Cardinal Stritch, Arch­ McVinney, Bishop of Providence, bishop of Chicago, has called on organized labor to seek out the causes of inflation, "the great danger which faces has announced the app'ointment of the Rev. Edward H. Flannery us today." to be editor of The Providence He made his appeal at a self-discipline. I know that you Visitor, Diocesan newspaper. Fa­ will practice self-discipline in the !Convention of the 'Illinois future in order to achieve that ther' Flannery, who was ordained 1937, was associated with the State Federation of Labor. for which you stand-that com­ in Christopher movement' since its Urging the labor dele­ mon good of all our democracy, beginniJ'lg, and with the Labor gates to subordinate group inter­ est to the common good, the Cardinal said: "Far from lending myself to those who would assess against labor' the sole respOl'i5ib1llty of our present inflation-the great danger which faces us today in ~ur economic life-I would say to you that you must be foremost In discovering where are the real causes that bring about this dan­ ger of impending inflation, which brings about this uneasiness which comes from constantly ris­ Ing prices.. "I know that on yOUI' part you have been willing to practice

School of the Providence Diocese. He was made assistant' editor of the paper in 1955 when he also became chaplain of Elmhurst Academy. , Father Flannery succeeds the Rev. Joseph ~. Bracq who has been associated with the Visitor for 21 years and is now pastor of St. Martha's Parish, East Provi­ dence.

Death Row Padre Gets New Post .

NEW BEDFORD

and therefore as you meet to­ day, I beg God to bless you." Cardinal Stritch noted that, Its last Labor Day approached, "there were many commentators who, without looking back and summing up the great benefits which have come to our country and to millions in our country through the labors and the work of organized labor, rather gave themselves to gloomy thought and rather gave themselves .to dark forebodings as to the future . of ·organized labor. "This indeed was something that was painful to-all of us," His Emenence continued, "because, if indeed, in the examination of our conscience, as organized la­ bor in the United States, there' have come to us sins, we don't try to justify these sins; we don't HUNTSVILLE (NC) - Father hesitate to call them by' their Francis DuffY, "the padre of right names. . "But at the same time, the death row," has left his chap­ authentic voice of Ol;gahized la­ lain's post at the state peniten­ bor in our country, the great tiary here to become pastor of st. good men who are in the leader­ Mary's ChUI'ch in San Antonio. ship of organized labor in our He will be replaced by Father ­ country, hav~ giveJ;l us the as­ Al·thur Kaler of San Benito. In surance, the positive assurance, l1is nine years at the penitentiary that all of you are going to work Father Duffy comforted more in labor - to correspond to ~he than 60 men just before they died ideal which the American peo­ In the electric chair. ple have of organized labor. Father Duffy said that watch­ "That ideal is rooted in some­ Ing men walK to the death chair' thing which is common to you became "harder and harder each and me-for it is my duty and time." my office to preach to all men the He remarked that a reaction of dignity of man; that dignity condemned men that stood out which tile ancient world nev~r most in his mind was their saw despite its' great philoso­ yawns. phers, but which came into' the "I've seen it so many t,imes," minds of men when our Blessed he stated. "They'll sit there and Saviour died upon the cross for talk and then yawn. I've· dis­ . each and every man." cus.'led this before psychologists nnd doctors. Perhaps anxiety burns up oxygen. I don't know." Father Duffy said he always felt the tenseness in the hours APPRAISER before an execution. For) three REAL ESTATE hours before the executiOn, he nnd the sentenced man would be RNSURANCE alone. They would wait for 12:01 a,m., when the prisoner would 136 CORNELL ST. be electrocuted. Father Duffy de­ NEW BEDFORD clared that a stay of execution 3-5762 has come as late as 11:52· p.m. III paying tribute to Father Duffy's work with the prisoners, O. B. Ellis, director of the peni­ tentiary, said he has "been a tre­ mendous force for good among 908 PURCHASE ST. the prisoners. All of the inmates, NEW BEDFORD, MASS. regardiess of their faith, have a tremendous respect for him."

James F.O/Neill ••

·Score Contrdcts Based on Fear ments of .God. the principles 1 enunciated by "Christ Himself,: 'based on fear hiding under who told us we shall be judged a mask of tolerance were according to the manner in which criticized 'here by Father Aloys! we have treated one another." J, Welsh, director of the Pope He said "surgery by legislative Pius XII Institute of Industrial action and criminal indictments Relations. can help remedy" labor-man­ Father Welsh said that some agement evils but the cure will successful labor - management stem from the "personal moral­ relations frequently amount to ity of all concerned." nothing more than "a tolerance . The future of labor-manage­ based on mutual knowledge of ment depends on the whole or­ the other side's power; in other ganism's health, he stated, and words, upon fear rather than "this is best promoted by the anything else." .. work of conscious morality of This type of relationship, he leaders and rank and file of labor continued, is the result of fail­ -of all of management-and of ure to observe 'the command-' all of us." ~D

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FRANCES V. PIANKA

of 25 Nurses

EVELYN C. PACHECO

.

The Parish ·Parade

,

The Anchor today resumes publication·of The Parish Parade. All, parish ,gr9ups throughout the entire Diocese are invited to submit tTl-eir l~elVsreleases to' us for publication. Notices should be directed to Social Department, The A1whor, Box, Seven, Fall River, by Saturday before the desired Thur'sday pUblication date. Notices' will also be taken monlings over the telephone. Call OSBORNE 5.7151. If your organization announcements do not appear in this column, we sliggest you call it to the attention of the president and publicity chairman of you~ group. -

body bapk to St. Mary's High School. . Members of St. Mary's School: St. Patrick's' Woinen's Guild class of '57, bound for higher will hold a fashion show on Wed­ nesday, Sept. 25 in the school edllCation are the following: RQ-, auditorium under the chairman­ salie Digits, Bryant; Charlotte ship of Mrs. Joseph Biszko. A, Driscoll, Anna Maria College; . telephone bridge is scheduled Jor Mary Marsh, Sturdy Memorial Wednesday, Oct. 16 with Mrs: School of Nursing; Cynthia San­ John E. Griffin. Miss Mary C. ford, Regis College; Sheila Tet­ Holland and Miss Ella G. Holland low, Stonehill College; Susan Torres. Beth Israel School of hi charge. Nursing; Barbara' Zawacki, New SS. PETER, PAUL',~ Rochelle; Nora Va:iIlincourt, Un­ FALL RIVER ion Hospital School' of Nursing; SS. Peter and Paul's Woman's Jeanne Linhares· and Nancy Club will conduct a whist party Reed, Sacred Heart School of at 8 next Monday night in the Education; Ann Danahey, Our church hall, with Mrs. Raymond ,Lady of Fatima School of Nurs­ ing. Dooley in charge. Jacqueline B 0 u l' C hard and Mrs. Robert E. Colbert and Mrs. Laurence E. Lynch, chair­ Sheila McGarry will be in charge of school p It b I i cit y for The man and co-chairman. re8pee CHOR during this school year. tively announce the harvest sup- . per' scheduled for Wednesday, TRICK'S, Sept. 25 with Mrs. William F. ST. VER I O'Neil in charge of entertain­ FALL Mrs. Jo eph Biszko is chairman ment. of a commi ee of Women's Guild Plans were made for a Hal­ lowe'en party to be held at the members pIa ing a Fall fashion in the-school Oct. 7 meeting'. Party co-chair­ show to be he men are Mrs. Dooley and Mrs. . auditorium at 8 p.m.' ednesday, Sept. 25; with .door prizes and Phillippe A. DeNome. Proceeds will go toward' the refreshments. Tickets will be available from committee mem­ October parishola. bers and at the door. ST. PATRICK'S. FALL RIVER

OUR LADY OF ANGEL'S, FALl. RIVER

Our Lady' of Angel's Women's Guild, Fall River, will sponsor a benefit cake sale on Monday, Sept. 22 in the church hall. . Mrs. Mary E. Velozo and Mrs. Mary Silvia have been named to represent the guild at the one-. day parley of. the Coinmunity Adult Education Association. at Morton Junior High School on Saturday, Oct. 19. Plans were furthered for the fashion show, to be held at 7:30 M 0 n day, Oct. 21 at White's Tickets may be obtained 'from Mrs. Velozo, Cl1airman, Mrs. Mary Silvia, co-chairman, and Mrs. John C. Travis, ticket chairman. ST. MICHAEL'S,

FALL RIVER

Former choir members l!lf St. Michael's Church: Fall River, assisted by present members will hold a "Choirola Party" at 8 Saturday night, Oct. 5 in the parish hall. Gift books donated by choir members are now on sale and proceeds of this sale will be used for the new school building fund. Chairman Mrs.· Marguerite Ward, organist and director, is in charge of the October social. o

..

ST. MARY'S, TAUNTON

Right .Reverend Ja,mes Dolan, pastor, of St. Mo.ry's. Church, Taunton, celebrat'?o a. mass in honor of the Holy Ghost after which he welcomed tIle student

ANNE M. PAQUIN

JANICE PAINE

Social Activities Resume

SACRED HEART, FALL RIVER

New members were welcomed to the Sacred Heart Women's Guild at a Silver Tea, which' was followed by Benediction. Entertainment included vocal selections by Miss Eleanore Webb and piano solos by Mrs. Patricia Hanson Delaney. Pourers at tife tea were Mrs. James McMahon" Miss Mary Daley, Mrs. Francis Waring and Mrs. Joseph Payton. The president, 'Mrs. William Slater, announced the following schedule of events for the coming year: Rummage Sale, September 27, Mrs. Mary Daley, Mrs, Joseph Payton, co-chairmen; Whist Bnd Bridge, Octobel' 3; Sacred Heart

School auditoriUlri, 8 p.m" Mrs. Francis Waring,' Mrs. Thomas Gorton, co-chairmen; Harvest Supper, November 6,'Mrs. Ray­ mond Connors, Mrs. P. Frank. O'Connell, co-chairmen; Guildo­ la, after Christmas 'holidays, Mrs. William. S. Sullivan. Mrs. Robert Nedderman, co-cnairmen. The Bowling League opened on Sept. 10 for the,ninth season in charge of Miss Rita Kenney. chairman; Mrs.· ,Joseph Lifcak:. and Mrs, William Davis. Members wishing' to participate should contact the coinmit~. The committee in charge of the Silver Te'a included Mrs; Slater, president; Mrs. Joseph DrllJCo~l. Mrs. W 111i a m .Holleran, Mrs Charles Miwhell. Mr,,;. - Grace 'Walmsley, Mrs, ,John Kenyon, Mrs. Waoel.raVl Wilsall, Mrs. Ro\;­

to Graduate Next 'Sunday

A.nn~~nce

LORRAINE M. SILVEIRA

'Cena

Program Dates ~ The Pre-Cana conferences for all engaged· couples in the Capa Cod IItea ai'e slated for·Su:nda,y. Sept. 22 In' St. Francis Church Hall, Hyaimls' and. on SUll,days, Oct. 13 and Dec. 8 at the Sacred. Heart School Hall, Fail River al}d at the Knights of Columbus Hall; New Bedford. Cana conferences for married' c.ouples will be conducted on Sun­ day night, Oct. 6 at 7:30 at the Santo Christo Church. Fall·River by the Council of 'Catholic Wom­ en. Being the third conference of the ~parish, it will deal with HParent-Teenage Relationship." The second in Somerset, dealinll' with '!Parent-Adolescent Rela­

tionship" is scheduled at il Wed­ nesday night in, the Somerset Town Hall. It wiiI be conducted under the sponsorship of the .Somerset Catholic Women's Club. Husband and wife relationship will be taken up at a conference on Sunday night, Oct. 20 at 7:30 at St. Anthony of Padua Church Hall, Fall River and on Tuesday, Oct. 29 at St. Mary's Church, NantuGket.

Nuns in I@me ROME (NC) -'The Rome Viea­ date has. published .statistics . showing there are 447 congrega­ tions of women Religious in this city. There are a total of 15.997 members. ert Nedderman, Mrs. William Healey. Mrs. William Sullivan, Mrs. William Harrington. Mrs. John Har'rlngton, Mrs. Charles Curtis, Mrs. Gilbert Stone, Mrs. Russell Ouellette, Mis Lduise Sul­ livan, Mrs. Lynwood Hunt, Mrs; Roland Boulay and Mrs, Leonard Vogel. .

Mrs. David W. Boland, presi­ dent of the . Catholic Woman's Club of Fall Rivel' announceg at the o~ning meeting of· the sea­ son a reception .for Most Rever­ end Bishop James L. Connolly will be held Tuesday, October 8 with Mrs. W. Arthur Leary in charg~. Entertainment will be provided by the Christopher' Lynch Music Group followed by a coffee hour. Scheduled to entertain mem­ bers Tuesday,' Nov, 12 are con·' cert pianist John Moriarty and coloratura soprano Jacquellne Bazinet. A four-Io~al' group will featll1'8 a Christmas program slated for Tuesday, Dec. 10 with Mrs. Jo­

seph T. Canniff, chairman. Auria Cronin, monologist, will present a program of "Charac­ ters and Caricatures" at the Jan. 14 meeting. The Boston Lyric Theatre Group, comprising gifted and accomplished young, alumni of the New Eng{9.nd Conserva~ tory of- Music, "will entertain at the Feb. 11 meeting, Miss Clare J. ' Nagle will be in charge of the coffee hour following. . 'Rev. Robert Greene, M. M., will deliver a Lenten lecture on March 11 and the April meeting will be highlighted by a pro­ gralil to .be presented by tha Dramatic arid' Music Depart­ ments of the club. The. annual meeting' will be held on May 13 with J. Edward Pitzgerald showing Rcolor-side 01. the subject "The U.S.S.R.-A Picture Report."

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Special events for the year will Include the annual tea and l'e­ ceptiori for new members' under the co-chairmanship of Mrs~ John J. Crawford Jr. and Mrs. William A. Healy, on .Sunday oct. 27; the requiem mass· fot deceased members on Nov. 16 all Sacred 'Heart Church; and th. communion brellkfast on Sunday. Ma,y 4 with Mrs. Thomas F. Di· .'Nucci and Mrs. Fred A. Dagat.a as co-chairma,n. Mrs. Boland aimounced tho following appointments: Scho· Jarship Commtitee. Miss Mary C. Pacheco and Miss Allee E. Lene· ghan; Auditors" MiSs Allee F.

Gagnon and Miss Helen E. Crot­ ty; Historian, Miss Elizabeth A. Neilan; De1egate to Council of Women's Organizations, Mrs• Charles E. Brady; and Press Cor" respondent, Mrs. J, Joseph Welch. Department heads are Mrs. Michael J. Hanley, Art; Mrs. Emile Cousineau, community service: Mrs. James J. Higgins. Girl Scouts; Miss Barbara A. Lanzisera and Miss Hemiett81. Powers, dramatics: Miss Ann McAvoy, house; Mrs. Crawford. membership and. Miss Laura No­ brega and Mrs. James S. Nico­ letti, music. Rev. J. Joseph Sullivan. pastor of the Sacred Heart Church, is the club moderator.

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"II"HE ANCHOR­ "II"hurs., Sopt. 12, 1957

13 eye

Bui'lding

Continued From Page One

Has Record High Pupil EnroUment

radio and television connections. Leading from the spacious lobby a corridor separates the auditorium on the south side from two rooms on the north side which may be used for meet­ ings of large groups or subdivided for as many as five· meetings .of . smaller groups at one time. On the main flOat are also lo­ cated a cloak room, office, a, fully equipped kitchen· and ladies' lQunge. Locker room, men's lounge and boiler room are in the basement. The building, constructed of cinder blocks with stone front, will serve the Catholic Youth Organization, under the direc­ tion of Rev. Leo Sullivan, assist­ ant at Holy Name Church, and other Cathollc organizations. An ample paliting lot adjoins the bUIl~ing.

BOSTON (NC) - A record­ \breaking total' of 140,200 , stu­ dents have enrolled In Catholic elementary and secondary tichools of the Archdiocese of Bpston for the 1957-58 school year. This marks an increase of ap~ !proxima,tely 4,000 over last year's' ~JU'ollment. The estimated school Il'nrollments include 27,870 stu­ Gents in the 93 Catholic high tichools and 112,330 pupils in 232 ff'lementary schools. In addition, the six Catholic colleges In the archdiocese have announced an expected regIstration of over 13,000.

Added to the Archdiocesan a:chool system, which Is the larg­ ~st-public or private-in New England, are two new elementIllry schools, a new high school and five remodeled buildings. The total number of Catholic classrooms In the Archdiocese has been Increased by 86 for the present school year.

Retrea~ for Men

The Monsignor Ward Retreat conducted annually at Cathedral Camp will be held this year on the weekend .of Sept. 27, Aloysius J. Kearns, President'of the Dio­ cesan Retreat League announced today. Kearns noted that while the

Holy Un.·on

Continued From Pa.ge One , in the busmess depart,ment. She was a member of the yearbook staff, Student Council, Glee Club, and Rosary Club, She is a mem- ' bel' of St. Anthony's Parish. Miss Nancy Reed of St, Jos­ Continued !From Page One eph's Parish, Taunton, is a grad­ uatee of Immaculate Conception lPlete living," learning in a Cath­ olic secondary school becomes not Grammar ~chool and St. Mary only the basis for earning a good High School. The daughter of living but for living a good life. Mrs. Ellen Reed, 91 De Wert Av­ The Bishop states in his letter enue, she followed the College that· the Inspiration for goodness Prepamtory course in high given in a· Catholic high school school. She was treasurer of the js rooted not In convention .01' Mission ClUb, an assistant on the yearbook staff ,and a member of tltiquette but In the basic princi­ ples concerning God and human the Glee Club. Miss Mary Bourgeois, a grad­ responsibility and human rights that cannot be divided without uate of Immaculate Conception loss from ,the whole field of School and Taunton High School, Is the daughter of Mr, and Mrs. learning. Roland M. Boui'geois, 4 Waverly New Bedford First Street. She followed the Aca­ The necessity of Catholic sec­ ondary education is becoming demic Course in high school and more and more recognized Qnd was a member of the History acted upon on a national basis. Club, Yearbook Committee, Prom' Committee and Glee Club, and The answer seems to be in re­ gional high schools built by an was president of the ,Tennis Club. She has been an active'sodalist In entire area to serve ail the stu­ dents of that area. In this way Immaculate Conception Parish. Fall River Residents no one parish Is burdened beyond Miss Catherine Cleare is the its capacity. Boston has several regional daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Wil­ liam M. Cleare of 1455 President high schools now in use-Matig­ non, Williams, Cheverus and Avenue, Q member of Holy Name Parish. She graduated from the Marian, with the Cardinal Spell­ man High School to care for Academy of the Sacred Hearts in June, leading a class of 50 8S 1,000 students now being com­ top-ranking student for four pleted in Brockton. years. She followed a Classical In Springfield the first Sun­ da,y of each month Is known as course, and was an active con­ Blue Envelope Sunday since on tributor to, many of the school organizations. She served on the that day members of the 129 par­ jshes contribute to fulfill their' literary staff of the class year­ pledges toward the $5.000,000 for book, was violinist in the school a new Cathedral High School In orchestra, and a member of the Glee Club. As a member of the Springfield. A new regional high school in varsity debate squad for three' years she participated in several Waterloo, Iowa, seeking $1 mil­ lion dollars, was oversubscribed of the Narragansett League de­ by $820,339. The 4000 family bates. Her favorite vacation pas­ subscriptions averaged close to time is sailing, and she has cap­ tured several prizes at the annual $465 per family. The Bishop has announced Tiverton Yacht Club Regattas. Miss Marilyn Venice of 18 Em­ that plans are already in process erson Street Is the daughter of • for the building of the first re­ gional high school in the New Mr. and Mrs. John Venice, and Bedford area. He has stated a member of St. Michael Parish, that whatever money is collected She attended the 'Academy of the 'n each area will be used for the Sacred Hearts for two years, then regional high school of that area. transferred to the Holy Union Those giving know that they are Juniorate at St. James Convent, contributing to helping them­ 0

School Fund

~elves.

Costs Are High Balanced against the need for high schools are costs involved In bUilt1lng and the difficulty in get­ ting teachers to staff them. The more immediate problem Is the building,one, and it is hoped that the sacrifices and generosity of those who realize the need for more secondary Catholic educa­ tion wlll enable the Bishop to put the Regional Cat h 01 i c High School Program into action.

Loyola Clinic CHICAGO (NC) - A money management cUnic for the aver­ age householder will be held Sept. 14 at Loyola University. Faculty Rnd glitest experts will offer ad­ vice and SlU':l::l'stlons on solving money problems.

~e~d1y

Slated Sept.. 2,1

Monsignor Ward Retreat this year is limitea to Catholic Lay­ men of the Greater Fall River area it will include members of the legal and medical profession as well as busine~smen. In pre­ vious years these three groups conctuqcted separate retreats. . Assisting Kearns on the Pro­ motional Committee are: Nor­ man F. Hochu, James E. Fitz­ gerald, Louis J. Heffernan, Ches­ ter T. Nuttall, Michel J. Reagan, W. Harry Monks, Atty. John F. O'Donoghue, Dr. John C. Corri­ gan, Atty. James B. Kelley Jr.• Atty. Vincent .W.' Johnson, H. Frank Reilly, John W. Roche, Alvin J. Sullivan, John E. Con­ nolly, David Kilroy, Harold W. Meehan, Quinlan J. Leary, Adri­ an A. Hochu, John F. Rogan, Jos­ epQ M. McManus, Thomas J.-' Hudner. Patrick J. Hurley, Fred­ erick J. Doherty, J"everett Teague, John A. McGreavy, George M. Montle, Michael P. Ryan, Thom­ as J. Flemming, Francis E. Sul­ livan, Everett Lafleur and Frank Burke. Tiverton, R. 1. She pursued a College Preparatory course, and was graduated in June of this year. Marilyn was a member of the paper (Junior Column), and vice-president of the Stu'dent Body.

for the Gu'i1ndl

SACRED HEARTS ACADEMY, IFAILIL RIVER

The Chapel at SHA was the setting for the first prayer of the school year. The student body of 262 met to unite with Our Lord in begging His blessing and ~uid­ anc'e on their studies, The order of exercises led by the Principal consisted of hymn to l\lJary Im­ maculate, the Students' Prayer_ for the School Year, a short Mental Prayer, an J\ct of Conse­ 'Cl'ation to-the Sacred Heart, a Spiritual Communion and hymn to the Sacred Heart. ,Senior, mem­ bers of the Student Council re­ ceived the incoming students and led the processional to chapel and then to an assembly. The traditional Get-Acquaint­ ed-Week for freshmen will be a fun-packed week for the new­ comers as planned by the Seniors. One distinctive feature will be A Crazy Hat Contest in which the freshmen will .appear in hats they have designed to illustrate the titles of popular songs. Sen­ iors' signatures will be in high demand since the freshman with the most senior autographs se­ cured in the shortest 'time will be awarded a prize. An assembly _program at which the Seniors will entertain their baby sisters wlll climax the week. The Class of 1957 met at the Nanaquaket home of Natalie Pe­ trone 'for a farewell party to honor their classmate Catherine Cleare who has entered the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts Novi­ tiate. Sister Rose Francis and Sister Rose Angela attended the annual meeting of the Superintendents and Supervisors of Catholic Schools In New England, .

Several changes among mem­ bers of the faculty marked the opening of school at Jesus-Mary Academy, Fall River. ' - Mother St. Vincent de Paul will Eerve as principal fot the current year. ' Members of the teaching staff are as follows: M. St. Louis Ber­ trand, mathematics; M. St. Atha­ nase, religion and French; M. St. Ambroise, llbrarian; M. M. Me­ diatrix, science; M. M. of the Incarnation, special classes; M. M. Rene, Latin; M. St. John Berchmans, history and English; M. St. Lam'ant, commercial; M.

.M. Nathalie, Glee Club.

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FALL RIVER Classes resumed with a total of 550 pupils, of whom 271 are high school students; 37 parishes are represented in the enrollment. The yea~rbook, Dominilog, was awarded the All Catholic rating by the Catholic School Press As­ sociation for the seventh consec­ utive year. This is the highest of three possible ratings. The Asso­ ciation also placed the 1957 Dominilog on the list of Year­ books of Distinction. The book was rated excellent for 'typogra­ phy, makeup, art, photography, features.. copy and theme. The judges' comment read, in part: "An excellent theme Idea, which you give excellent treat­ ment. Your staff obViously de­ voted much thought and time to the idea and then communicate<f its dee per understanding of things Domini<!ltn to you.r readers through well written copy ana outstanding artwork. Your many in-~lass photos showing formal education taking place give pro­ per emphasis to the intellectual life of your school . . :' The theme of the yearbook was, "Our School Is a'Domlnicall School." Barbara Freitas was editor-in-chief, with Claire Du­ mont associate editor. Louise Chouinard was business manager.

Nurs~s

Continued lFrom Page One

JESUS-MARY ACADEMY,

IFAILIL .lltiVER

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nald and M. Mary of the Temple are on the elementary staff. 'The 'Commercial Department classes have been equipped with new machines for office practice. Paulette Lavoie '61 was award­ ed a prize in French composition by "La Societe des Artisans" of Fall River. The activity was spon­ sored by M. Albert F. Levesque, president.

be extended by Dr. Fred J. Sul­ livan, president. Guests will include Rev. Au­ gustin M. E. SegUin, O.P., chap­ lain of the hospital, Dominican Fathers station'ed at St. Anne's parish, Dominican Sisters of Charity of the Presentation of the Blessed VirgIn Mary who staff the hospital and parents, relatives and friends of the graduates. A BALL. PII.AVE:R, , to get into tbe ilIall ~f Fame, must be consistently good over a period of yeaJ's.

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14

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THIl ANCHOR­ Thura,i, Sept. 12, 1957

StonehiU CoUeg'e To Have Concert

Strrcmng,er' Than' ·F ;cti,on

The United States Marine Band will appear at West Junior High School, B~'ockton on Sat~ urday, OCt. '5, for the benefit of Stoneh1l1 College Building Fund. A. Edward Lalli, general chai r­ man, announces the followini committee in charge of matinee and night performances: Francis Reynolds, North Easton, ticket! chairman; Augustus Sullivan. Brockton, promotion and publi­ city; Ralph Dorgan and Armand PollBeno, NortR Easton. in charga of patrons; Rodney May, North Easton, director of music in Brockton schools; Leo Harlow. North Easton; John de Paul. South Easton; John Kelly,l\rpck­ ton, secretary-treasurer and Ste­ phen Markey, New Bedford.

By Rev. D: Beinard Theall, Q.S.JB.

. Douglas Woodruff's The Tichborne Clai~ant (Far-, rar straus & Cudahy, $4.75) is a book that mIght seem, at first sight to be of interest to ~nglish !eaders only. The ieading of o~ly a few pages of this true "VictoriaJ'!. mys~ tery"-as the subtitle calls .',.. ' it-will, I guarantee, lure on trial conSIsts of reli~ious Chalge 'kes a good and counter-charge. anyone wh 0 l1 . ' _ Many other issues were raised, mystery story or IS interest- too: that of. the common peoplo

ed'in the ,English political and v.ersus the nobles; of the people l'eligious scene of the 19th cen- versus the 'Queen, whose popu­ tury .' . or who' "''''''''''''''':'''Siq}I'~. larity was very low at this point; "":'::/i?: of the underdog versus a crushing knows ho,w well Douglas Wood- 2 ' W L superior power. AU combined to ruff" the editor 1 ' t l work the country into a 'grand of the London ' : j

state of frenzy. Tab 1 e t, c a n ' The whole picture Mr. Wood­ write of a by-,

ruff has presented in' such a way go n e period.

that the interest of his book far transcends that of the Trial.'Yet (Editor's Note:

STUDIES ATOM AT OAK RIDGE: Using special Centennial Planned! the case, taken entirely by itself, Not to :be con­ has all the elements of a far­ fused with "The

radiation-detection equipment is Sister Ann Patrick Gra­ At St. Bunaventure ST. 'BONAVENTURE (NC) above-average mystery story. It Tichborne Im­ goes a long way to prove the ney, Catholic Central High School of Steubenville, Ohio. oFrancis C a l' din a I Spellman postor" by Ged­ Archbishop of New York, wlll des McGregor,

, truth of Aristotle's saying' that "it , She is one' of 48 secondary-school teachers from through­ Lippincott,)

is contrary that many things will out the U. S. enrolled in a speciali.nstitute for science preside at ceremonies here open­ 'Born into a noble English happen contrary to probability," ing the year-long observance of teachers at the Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies, the centennial of St. BonaventurQ Catholic family in 1829, Roger which we paraphrase more suc­ Tichborne was typical, of many cinctly as "truth is stranger than Oak Ridge, Te~n; The sessions were sponsored by the Na­ University. wealthy, indolent young men of fiction." The Cardinal will preside at Q, tional Science_Foundation in cooperation with the Atomic Pontifical Mass and at a centen­ his day. After a Jesuit education Engrossing Story The result of the trial was that Energy Commission. NC Photo. at famed Stonyhurst College, he n ial banquet on Oct. 4. Celebrant "Arthur. Orton" was adjudged found himself without occupa­ of the Mass wlll be Bishop"Joseph tlon, and, for the moment, short guilty and sentenced, for the A. Burke of Buffalo, one of three crime of Impersonation, to 14 of funds.' His future wealth de­ h onorary chairmen of the uni­ pended- upon the death of his years' penal servitude. Paroled at versity's centennial year organ ­ D01 the end of 10 years, he then lived Uncle Edward Doughty. ization. For the daughter of his uncle, on for 14 more years, dying in l'he cornerstone of the buildinlJ Two Knights of Columbus in­ Immaculate Conception Church,

his first cousin, Rogel' conceived 1898. , was laid on Aug. 20, 1856. Two stallations are scheduled this Friar for

Fall River,.is Faithful Whether read simply as a good a violent llffection, though it years later on Oct. 4, ~ea~t of St. at Fall ~iver K of C ,the Assembly, and Chaplain of Francis seems not to have been returned. myste'l'Y, reminiscent of the best month of Assisi. founder of the Home, ' .. the Council. F~rthermore, a ma~riage was op­ writing of, say, Austin Freeman 750-year-old Franciscan Order Bishop William Stang Assem­ Stang Assembly will provide posed by Lord Edward and Lady or even Agatha Christie;' or as a which conducts the school, th o Doughty because the )'OUllg peo~ piece ofsoclal history, or as a bly, Fourth Degree will seat its honor guards for the Feast of St. college was inaugurated and pIe were first cousins: -and be­ character study of one who, if a officers, Sunday, Sept. 22, follow­ ,MIchael, Sept. 28 at St. Michael's dedicated to St. Bonaventure. Church. Fall Ri~er, and also for cause Rogel' was already showing poseur, was a great actor _ this ing a dinner at 6:30. Fall River Council 86 officers St. Michael's S c h 0 0 1 blessing signs-of instability-he neglected is an engrosSing story, imd. a fine will be inducted, Monday, Sept. ceremonies, Sept. 29., his religion, drank heavily, and piece of writing. " Council 86 will open its 1957-58 sought occupation in the Army. The complex strands of the 23 by District Deputy James B. -- a, form of life' considered suspect story are kept under control for Murphy of Swansea., The council bowling season, "Sept. 19 and the UPHOLSTERING also have a supper at 6:30. annual harvest supper w1l1 be by many of the older, conserva­ the reader by a table of d~tes at will Hon. Thomas J. Spring, Mas' held ,Sept. 28 in Our Lady of ALL WORK the end of the book, and there tlve families of the day. tel' of the Eastern Massachusetts Health Parish Hall, Fall River. CUSTOM MADE Difference ~f Opinion are references for those who District, will be installing officer ' . ,and fwould DAY - WY 2-2891 .th .like to follow the story for the Assembly ceremonies., Of~ Catholic Hospital Tired of these frustratIOns NIGHT - WY 4-6811 of life in England. Roger _ like Ul el. ficers are: 426'Belleville Avenue _., Faithful NaVigator, Jose Costa; Marks Centenary so many other young' men In his Lutheran,s to Study New Bedford situation - decided to travel Captain, Roland Bond; Pilot. SIDNEY, Australia (NC)-The Henry Holtham; Scribe, Manuel first 100 yea.rs of Catholic hos­ while waiting to come into h,is Mixed Marriages Caton; Comptroller, Michael Cu­ fortune. He went to South Amer­ MINNEAPOLIS (NC) _ A spe­ pital work in Australla has been ica. Letters from this country cial study of the "problem" of sick; Inside Sen,tInel. Manuel reported his progress therein, 'un­ mixed marriages between Luther­ o Silvia; Outside Sentinel. Manuel obserVed here at St. Vincent's til, in April of 1!J54, Roger sailed ans and -Catholics will be made Mattos; Admiral, Oliver Cantara, hospital. Founded in 1857 by Sisters of ' from Rio de Janeiro on the ship during the next five years, the Past Faithful NaVigator. ' Ei'nest F. Potter Jr., will be Charity, St. Vincent's has grown Bella, which simply disappeared Lutheran W;orld' Assembly wall installed as the 54th Grand from a few rooms'in a prIvate, , without a trace. After a time, told here. ATTLEBORO, MASS. Knight, of Fall River Council; house to what is now, one of tho The Lutheran World Federa­ England believed Roger Tich­ Dally MaIsel: 6:30, 7, borne to have gone down with tion's Comm'ission on Education' Other officers: largest and most tniportant hos­ 8 A.M. Deputy Grand Knight, Josepn her, said the study is necessary "be­ _ pitals in the country. Confessions Dally: Thirteen yeaTS later. the sec­ cause mixed marriages are highly A, Keogh, Jr.; Chancellor, Albert L. Champoux; Warden, Manuel 6:30 A.M. to 9:00 P.~. ond - act of the strange drama detrimental to the Christian edu­ began' with the appearance i~ cation of the' children resulting J. Viveiros; Financ;Ial Secretary, Devotions on SUNDAYS Francis L. Lowney; Treasurer, England of a man claiming to be from such union." . begin year round at MIchael Cusick. Bjarne Hareide 'of Oslo. Nor­ Roger Tichborne and 'the hell' to Truck Body Builders 3:00 P.M. Uncle Edward's estate, long since way, chairman of the commis­ • Recorder, Dominick Maxwell Aluminum or Steel

gone 'to others. According to the sion, charged that min 0 l' i t Y Jr., Advocate, Charles J. Hague; Perpetual Novena to Our Trustees, Nestor G. Silva, Dayid 944 County St.

supposed Roger - referred to all churches in predominantly Cath­ lady of LaSalette every R. Kay, William,J. Pelton; InsIde. NEW BEDFORD, MASS.,

over England then and since, as 'olic countries "are greatly wrong­ evening at ~:30 P.M. "The Claimant" - he had not ed" because of clatins being made Guard. Manuel, R. Sillva Jr.; WY 2·6618

Organizers of ' gone down with the Bella. bu't by the Catholic Church to "mixed Outside Guard, ~ominick 'Max­ well Sr. - , ' ' had, for reasons of his own, gone marriage" families. Pilgrimages Rev. F~lix S. Childs. Pll.StOl( of He said that the commission to Australia where he had iived P'ease Contact: and supported himself. had' been informed by some Opinion among those closest to Lutheran congregations that 80 , Roger Tichborne was divided: per cent of their losses in mem­ & Roger's mother believed "The' bershlp resulted from such mar­ 'l/'lEj.. Attleboro 1-0008, ", Claimant" t o . her son. His riages. _. ONE-STOP' aunt, the wife of Edward Dough­ "Many minority churches are SHOPPING CENTER ty, repudiated him, as did his suffering because of this Roman' onetime love, Katherine Doughty. Catholic pressure," Mr. Hareide • ielevision • Furniture The upshot of a long series of stated.• ~ppliances • Grocery Previously the Lutheran World bitter disputes was that "The Claimant" was arrested, charged Federation had announced plana 104 Allen St., New !Bedford RICH IN FAME - . WYman 7-9354 with impersonating Roger Tich-. to study the usefulness of an in­ RICH IN NAME . . borne, as Arthur Orton - hiJI stitute that would sponsor dis­ ~ Keep your Gold Bond handy for relief ~ supposed real name - brought to cussions of theological differences . ~ from the,' diicomforts of SUNBURN, tl'ial rn 1873 for thiJI impersona-, betweenCatholics and Lutherans.. E'.dl1'aca' PRICKLY' HEAT, POISON IVY, CHAFING. " tton. and ATHLETE'S FOOT. GOLD BOND Is the Contractors Religious Angle Meet hll !lome ideal medicated powder for the entire NEW YORK (NC) - Father The trial, lasting nine months, . family. Take Gold Bond to the beach-on was one of the great sensations Edward Dowling. S.J., is enroute your vacation-on week-end visits. Y"u 1 of 19th-century, England for to 'the meeting of the Interna­ will enioy itll soothing aid the year many reasons. One was the bitter tional Union of, Family Organ­ round.

t anti-Catholic feeling rampant ization in Rome, beginning Sun­ day night. ' since the restoration of the Hier­ Ii OZ. SIZIl U oz. ECONOMY SIZIE ( The Jesuit priest, who is on the ~rchy in 1850. It was f~lt that , ~tm¢ No I England's Catholic clergy were staff of the Sodality of Our Lady, ~, OIUl • Cosmetic Ta" 'j leagued with the Doughty and St. Louis. is the official d,elegate, Tichborne families to keep "The from the Family Life Bureau of 944 COllDll1llty §ft. ~~rge ~ Claimant" unjustly from his her­ - the National Catholic Welfare lNew Bedfoll'd!. itage. Much of the record of the Conference.

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Soviet Claim of Ballistic Miss'ile Heightens Disarmament Problem By Thomas lIf. Mahoney , (Write'n for N.C.W.C.New8 Service)

Soviet Russia's claim to have an intercontinental bal­ listic missile has heightened dramatically the whole ques­ tion of disarmament. Whet~er,any progress in this direction has been made In the London, Conference on Disarmament is debat­ tal United States, Alaska and able. Whether any substan­ 'Canada, and all. of the Soviet or (2) all territory north tial step toward effective,' Union of the Arctic Circle of the Unit­

enforceable disarmament envis­ ioned by His Holiness Pope Pius XII has been achieved is unde­ batable. Pius XII at Christmas 1956, said to the world: "We desire to see strengthen­ ed the authority of the United Nations, especially for effecting general d,isoxmament Which we have so much.at heart ... Only in the ambit of an institution like the United Nations can the prom­ ise of individual nations to re­ duce armament, especially to aoondon production and use of, certain arms, be mutually ex­ changed undel' the strict obliga­ tion of international law. "Likewise only the United Na­ tions is at present in a position to exact the observance of this obligation by assuming effectivPo control of the armaments of all nations without exception. Its ex­ ercise of aerial observation wl1l assure certain and effectiv!l knowledge of the production and military preparedness for war with relative ease, while avoiding the disadvantages which the' presence of foreign troops in a country can give rise to." Effective Essentials By applying the principles of previous papal pronouncements to present exigencies, Pius XII emphasized' the essentials for ef­ fective and fool-proof worldwide disarmament. The London conference dis­ cussed proposals upon the, gen­ eral subject of disarmament and related topics of nuclear weapons and their tests, interspace mis­ lIiles, conventional armaments. military forces, and aerial and ground inspection. The Soviet Union. desiring to 'divert manpower from military to industrial occupation, pro­ posed drastic reductions'in mili­ tary forces. and suggested the abandonment of foreign bases and the withdrawal of troops from foreign lands. Inspection Plan Westem democracies discussed only forces reduction. All agreed lIubstantially upon a three-stage reduction-the United States and the Soviet Union to 1,700,000 and France and the' United Kingdom to 650,000. The Soviet Union insisted upon an unconditionall'eduction agree- 0 ment before considering any first-step disarmament program: The westem democracies de­ clined and asserted that settle­ ment of outstanding political is­ sues, such as reunification of Germany, would have to precede taking of the last two reductions in military forces. These differ­ ences have not been adjusted. The Soviet Union finally adopt­ ed the principle of aerial and ground inspection as a means of preventing surprise attack. But the areas of each nation's terri­ tory to be open to such inspection by other nations failed of agree­ ment. The Soviet Union -proposed an area 500 miles east and west of the line separating, East and West Germany. suggesting 'later areas in the far east and far west of its own territory and two­ thirds of the United States. Still No Accord The western democracies re­ jected these areas and proposed an area of Eurasia substantially from the Ural Mountains to Ire­ land and from the Northem Med­ iterranean to the Arctic. The European area was to be open to inspection by the Soviet Union only if it accepted either of the two following plans for inspec­ tion areas-(l) all of Continen­

ed States, Canada. Denmark, Norway and the Soviet Union 'as well as all United States. Cana­ dian and Soviet Territory be­ tween the meridian of Eastern Alaska and the Omolan River including the remainder of Alas­ ka, Aleutian Islands. Kamchatke' and the Kurile Islands. No ac­ POPE RECEIVES AMERICANS IN AUDIENCE: FormerU. S. Senator and Mrs. cord has yet been achieved. Herbert Lehman of New York, at right, are shown at an audience with His Holinesll Most recent discussions con­ cerned nuclear weapon tests. The Pope Pius XII. Present at the visit with the Pontiff, at extreme left were Rt. Rev. Msgr. Soviet Union demanded the un­ Joseph B. Code of New York, and to the Pope's left, Mr. Lyle Kennedy of New York. conditional ahandonment of nu­ N.C.o Photo. clear weapons, later the cessation of all testing of such weapons and Pope makes clear, that the insti­ GUARANTEED most recently the unconditional tution to enforce any disarma­

suspension of such testing for ment program by exacting per­

T.V. and RADIO , two or three years as a condition formance of it from "all nations

LICENSED SERVICE without exception;; and by "as­

precedent to any other disarm­ ament agreement. suming effective control of the

ELECTRICIAN AUTO RADIOS Western democracies thereafter armaments of all nations," must Member R.T.T.G. INDUSTRIAL AND proposed a suspension of testing 'be equipped voluntarily by the for two years, depending upon nations with some limited supra­ RESIDENTIAL WIRING " the establishment of a satisfac-" national authority. 46 MIDDLE RD. SOUTH YARMOUTH tory inspection and supervision ,. Don't Trust Reds ACUSHNET WY 5-7548 EXeter 8-3886 Otherwise. the keeping ot' any

system within the first year, the absolute cessation of production such agreement by any nation

rests upon its own good faith and

of fissionable material for weap­ on purposes by the end of the there are many nations Which

question the wisdom of reliance

second year. upon the good faith of the Soviet

Soviets Balk Upon the request of the Soviet Union.

It may well be that when, and

Union for "clarification," it was made clear that this proposal was if a Review Conference is called

but part of a "package deal" to consider revision of the U.N.'

'which was also conditioned upon Charter - and apparently there

an effective agreement to limit will be none before 1960 - the

nations will be better informed

conventional arms and forces. The Soviet Union a fortnight' of the dangers of interspace mis­

siles, of nuclear war and. radio­

ago denounced this latest propos­ al of President Eisenhower as active fall-out.

They may be more responsive

"hastily" conceived and not help­ ful toward solving the problem. to the demands of their people

However, it indicated, willingness for the elimination of war. Th~y

to negotiate further upon the , may then be willing, if not anx­ ious;' "to see strengthened the issue. Since-there is no great en­ thusiasm behind the proposal but authority of the United Nations" as l1.ow urged by Pope Pius XII. a lingering doubt as to the wis­ dom of reliance upon the good faith of the Soviet Union. it may not be pressed further at the <C~~Jr-.' London conference. particularly as further important discussion may be reserved for the coming .PtiARMACY U. N. General Assembly. 10130 M.US,' '~E T AVl' Generally, the Soviet Union, accuses the Western democracies NEW BEDFORD of lack of' desire to achieve dis­ PRESCRIPTIONS armament. of attaching such a multitude of conditions as to SURGICAL SUPPORTS make it impossible and of talking for propaganda purposes solely: Fall Far Short Western democracies make the same accusation against the So­ CO.,_lnc. viet because of its unrealizable SHEET METAL demand for unconditional elimi­ nation of nuclear weapons and of CONTRACTORS further testing of them. 253-261 CEDAR ST. Stu den t s of disarmament ,NEW BEDFORD therefore. are more or less pessi­ Jacob Teser, Pres. &'Treas. mistic of tangible results from WY 3-3222 'the London Conference. It is clear that all of the pro­ posals and counter - proposals, even if agreed upon, fall far short of the effective enforceable, fool - proof disarmament plan heretofore d e man d e d by the United States and outlined as es­ sential by Pius XII last Christ-, Nearly 80% of all new home buyers and builders New Bedford, Mass. mas. aelld GAS for heating and ether household serVices, None of the proposals envisage DAILY MASSES any overall agency within the 7, 8, 8:45, 10, 12:10 Noon Nothing equals GAS for cooking, United Nations empowered to en­ Confessions-Daily before water heating, reftigeration, house heating, air force any such agreements. eonditioning. incineration and clothes drying• . Masses and 8:30 a.m. to Papal Expression GAS is fast, economical, clean, dependable,. None contemplates any such ,9p.m. modern and safe, entirely automatic. o agency to police the nations to Before you build, buy, or remodel, ask Perpetual Novena to St. detect violations thereof. your gas company, al'chitect, builder, heating Anthony-Every Tues­ None entails the vesting of contractor and appliance dealer how GAS compulsory jurisdiction in the day at 10 a.m., 12: 10, modernizes old and )lew homes-And keeps them World Court to adjudicate dis­ 3,5:10 and 8 p.m. modern at low cost. putes arising therefrom and to Foir Further Information apply international law thereto. None !nvolves the establish­ and Novena Booklets merit of any military force. per- ' Please Write to: manent or emergency. to prevent or overcome aggression arising FRANCISCAN fATHERS from violation of any such agree­ New Bedford, Mass. ments. . lei. WY 6-8274 Yet, it is fundamental, as the

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The Family Clinii~

. Husband's Earnings Basis For'Standard of Living lBy JRev.. John L. Thomas, S. J. St, Louis University

Is it all right for a bride ~o continue working :until the babies start coming? George and I were married right after he finished school 'so 'we had no money saved up. I've been managing .to handle my job and the apartmen~ pretty well so far, and we ' . , o. do need' the money. How­ :pens, y?U' ~ay consciously or unconscIously resent It. ever, we're very anxious to . C~re or Home Finally, you'r job must not pre­ make a success ()f our mar-. o

-.

·

riage, too, Am I endan~ering our '. . future ~apPll1ess by contlnumg to ,work.

vent you ~rom taking caI:e or th6 home. ThIS is not easy smce you are· really holding fwo jobs. ,Young couples who must rush off • * . to work in: the morning and re­ I knew .this turn tired at evening frequently question would, · come to look upon 'the home as come up sooner i tittle, inOl'~ than Ii ·hotel. Their I '01' later! Frank-.! companionsQ.ip suffers and they ,iy, the problem L miss the deeper' meaning or do­ is so complex: mestic partnership, that no simple .. If you feel you should' hold answer can be YOUl' ' job, I you had best set ,a supplied. No two definite date for its 'termination, marriages a I' e and then stand by your decision. a I ik e, . What Like most other families, you will may prove always' be' able to use more harmful for one money, but yciu marrIed because , 'couple. may draw another more you wanted happiness. closely together. This obvious truth isn't going to be much help · (It will be:impossible for Father' T,homas .to ansioer personal let­ to you in deciding what is best .ters,) .for your marriage, Perhaps I can' WESTPORT PARISH TAKES OVER OLD TOWN SCHOOL: St. George's, West· "help you rea'cll a prudent decision Religious .Sees Twin port, which housed the first. three grades of its school in the parish quarters when it by recalling a few principles and Brother, Take 'Office . opened last year, has leased' the Westport Factory Schoc;>,l from the Town for the oper- ' facts relating to youl' problem, ation of a fouf-grade enrollment of 169 this year. Holy Cross Sisters and lay personnel . WASHINGTON (NC) 'Secre­ First, it is not a mere question of work. In every society; most· tary or Labor James'p, Mitchell staff the faculty. Shown with the pupils are, -left to right, Sister Rose of Calvary, Rev. wives have woi'ked and wor'ked has sworn in J~hn J. Gilhooley .Lorenzo H. Morais, pastor; Sister Redempta, Superior; Rev. Edmond R. Levesque and very haret Th~ modern problem as an Assistant Secretary at Sister Francis Xavier. is their employment outside the Labor. Present was Xaverian home. ChaI)ges in the social sys­ IIHail Holy Queen" Wins Conversion Brothel' Leonal'd Gilhooley, twin 'New Be.dford Blind tem have so modified the func­ brothel~ to ,the new 'official. ASSISI (NC)-The "Hail Holy Catholicism before an audienc8 .19 Meet Thursday tions of the household and the For the past four years Assist­ New 'Bedford Chaptel' or the. Queen" recited by his dying of about 2;000 persons taking position of women that past pat­ ant Secretary Gilhooley was spe­ terns are no longel' entirely ap­ Diocesan Catholic Guild for the . mother marked the beginning of part in the c?urse of Christian cial assistant to Secretary Mit­ . studies orgamzed here by thlt plicable. Over half of the modern chell. He is a graduate of St.' Blind will begin its' sixth year of .' the conversIOn of Judge Nicola. Center for a Christian Civiliza­ brides have been employed before John's College and Cornell Uni­ activities with, a meeting at 8 Jaeger, a member of .Italy's Con­ tion. marriage. Many see no good rea~ versity Law School.' o'clock next. Thursday night in stitutional· Court, =p;m;~~~~~~~~~iii'iWi son why they should not increase. The eminent jurist revealed for M Brother Leonard is on the Knights of, Col urn bus HaIl, the family income by continuing teaching staff of Cardinal Ha ves Campbell and Pleasant Streets. the first time the story of his to work after marriage. In most' High Schoql, New York City.,' Meetings will be held on' the conversion from Lutheranism to cases it is not a question of a third Thursday of each month in career but of more 01' less tem­ the hall with Rev. John J. Mur­ Respect Religion porary employment. phy, assistant at St. Lawrence - NEW YORK (NC)-Religion Partnership in JParenthood Church and guild moderator, in HARDWARE

Second, marriage is a partner­ . which has been, "systematicall;' charge. Each meeting will include a ship_in parenthood. When yoU neglected and despised" by psy­ .GARDEN ACCESSORIES

chologists,is DOW being treated spiritual talk by Father Murphy, enter marriage, you dedicate 273 CENTRAL AVE.

with respect, by many members entertainment, and a soc i a I yourselves to the service of new of his profession, a psychologist period during which refI:eshments NEW ,BEDFORD

· life. Conjugal love is by its nature 766 COUNTY STREET

productive and creative, seeking said. here. Dr~ O. H.' Mowrer, will be served by the chairman at the University or psychologist NEW BEDFORD

WY 2-6216

and members of the hopitality to extend and fulfill itself in_ a WY 3-4497

child. This is the normal way Illinois, and former president or· committee. American Psychological that marital happiness grows 'to ·the Association, made the assertion maturity, It follows that any­ thing whiCh interferes with YOUr ·at' the 65th annual' meeting or partnership in parenthood offers the association. II threat to YOUI' happiness. "Take; This' Is . Third, parenthood involves a necessary division of labor. Dur­ my 'body," ling the child-bearing and child ...... CO. rearing period the wife's energy Mark, 14 :22. and 'interest must be focused on the home if she is to perform her task adequately, It follows that the family must live primarily . JEWELED CROSS . COMPANY

on the. income supplied by the NO. ATTlE"ORO, MASS.

husband. Under ideal conditions, MANUFACruRfilS OF

.CRUCIFIXES AND ARTICLES Of DEVOTION therefore, marriage should mark r-, the beginning of this division of with labor, and the family's standard IIf living should be based orl the husband's earnil)'g capacity, In the light of these facts and 'AND principles, I think we can safely The Old IRed Bank's Savings Plan draw the following conclusions concerning your problem. First, · your husband- should agree to ;144 Court St. N~Bedford your employment outside the NEW BEDFORD home, Second, you must both ,WY 2-3177 'Come in or write for a free copy of our agree that your job is·tempol'lY:y, that is, you will quit 'working - , fact filled College Club folder! . when it becomes clear that you are going to have.a baby. Third, from the beginning, 'YOU will base The your standard of living on your COPIES

husband's earnings. Whatever in­ OF MORE EXPENSIVE

come you illake should be used to pay debts, buy furniture and other extras, or be put aside to Fall Rive,. Savings Bank cover expenses related to having SALES & SERVICE a baby. This point Is very impor­ '141 NOo MADN 'ST. FAll RUVIEI tant. If you start 'marriage by 501, COUNTY Si. basing your standard olliving on "One. of Ameri~a's Oldest Sayings Banks" (;USHING~S ·YOU!' pooled' incomes, pregnancy NIEW BEDFORD will represent a th\'ellt. to your 586 Pleasant Sheet sr standard of living. You may thus 'WY 3-1751 New Bedford tend to postpone it or. if it hap­

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TheCllUogy for lLavmel1J

Tt-II: ANCHOR­ ThUf!., Sept. 12, 1957

Prmn~mp~e(l)f Human Lmfe ~s Malnlls Spiritual sou~

Acd1M~fr EdM<C(D~DCIl1

C<i»ll.nr!ies .Offerr~d

By F. J. Sheed

The Providence College School of Adult Education will offer a total of 33 courses, including se,'en courses in the Teacher Training Program. in the Fall .term which opens Monday. Sept. 30. Rev. Richard D. Danllowicz, O.P., director. has announced. One special course will not start until Oct. 9. This is a series of lectures and discussions by Dr. Charles C. Good man on "Mental H e a I I. h Problems in Growth and Development." The lectures in this series will be held on Wednesday nights .for eight weeks and will not carry aCl\dem­ ic credit. They are designed to acquaint the layman with the field of mental health to provide an appreciation of the problems facing those actively engaged in the field as well as sympathetic understanding for those afflicted with mental disorders. All other courses carry credit for duly enrolled students who complete the prescribed work. Any course. however. may be fol­ lowed without credit for those who seek only cultural benefits. Registration week begins Mon­ day, Sept. 23 with the deadline Saturday noon, Sept. 28. Regis­ tration may be made by mail anytime or In person from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. and from 7 to 8 p.m., except SaturdaY when the Reg­ Istrar's Office closes at noon.

Having· reached this point, the Catholic reader Is usuaJly anxious to get on to the story of the Fall of Man. He feels that the Fall is the really interesting thing, Crea­ tion being only a necessary preliminary. There could be no· Fall till Creation pro­ vided the man and the wom­ that the human soul by which an; but once the man and our bodies are living bodies and function as living bodies, is a woman have arrived, there's spirit.

no need to linger: he wants to get

IOn with the story: what, he feels,

are we waiting

for?

But we, who are studying theology, can­ not go racing on like that. If we do, we s hall Ilimply not un­ derstand I. h e Fall, or indeed anything e I s e that has hap­ pened to man. We must linger on Creation to see two things principally. The first is what the being was who fell - that Is we must look more closely at' the nature of man. The second is what he fell from and why It mattered-that is we must study God's plan for the race He had created. Only then can we go on to see what man made of God's plan. It will be some weeks yet before we come to the Fall. Come back to the two elements 2n the creation of man - "The Lord God formed man of the 1l1ime of the earth." that accounts for his body. And "He breathed into his face the breath of life." That may occupy us rather longer. Improbable Combination "Breath," remember, is the name of the Third Person of the Trinity, for the root meaning of the word spirit is breath. Put this together with another phrase from Genesis: "Let us make man to our Image and likeness." What God breathed Into man was His IOwn Image and likeness - a Ilplrltual so·ul. It Is by our soul ­ partless, spaceless. immortal, capable of knowledge and lo've­ that we resemble God. It Is an improbable combination - . the Illime of the earth and the spirit that is in the likeness of God. We are so used to the combina­ tion - for everyone of us is a Ilpecimen of it - that we may not remark how extraordinary It is. The Church frowns on mixed marriages. but everyone of us is the result of the most mixed of all marriages. the wedding of Ilpirit and matter. in this we are unique, no other being Is com­ pound of spirit and matter as we are: angels are spirit, with no matter to complicate it; cats are matter, with no spirit to compli­ cate It. But what does the union of these two Improbable partners mean? There is need for a volume here, or perhaps a library. We must be content with a quick look. Every living body - plant. animal. man - has a principle of life, that is it has a constituent which accounts for its being alive. This Is Its soul. We are aware of Us presence. In the activities of the being while it is alive; we are even more aware of its absence. in the corruption which follows death. The souls, the life-principles, IOf plants and animals produce no vital activities which rise above matter: I. hey are marvelous enough, they animate the body; in plants they make possible movement ·and growth and re­ production, in animals some faint likeness of knowledge. some faint beginning of social life, as well. Powers of Soul But the soul of man not only animates the body, It has powers of its own, powers utterly outside the possibilities of matter. Here It would be well to glance back once more at Sections 3-6. So the union of spirit and mattel' xneans

The union is such that the soul is In every part of the body: and this again needs a closer look. The soul, being a spirit. Is not In space at all. How can It be in every' part of the body which ·Is so very d~flnitely spread out in space? Do not try to form a· pic­ ture of a soul exactly the same shape as the body but made of thinner. stuff (transparent per­ haps); or of the body thinly but­ tered with soul, so that every bit of body has a bit of soul. The soul is not in space at all; - it animates the body by superiority of energy. A spirit is where it acts; the soul is In every part of the body because no part of the body escapes Its life-giving ac­ tion.

106-Year-Old Woman Fears Looking Old COTTONPORT. La. (NC) ­ A woman who was born of Louisi­ ana slave parents, and well re­ members fhe Yankees riding onto the plantation, recently celebrated her 106th birthday here. . An assistant priest at St. An­ thony's. Father August Thomp­ son. periodically brings Commun­ Ion to Mrs. Lome Joshue.. He said pe marvels at her stamina and spirit. "She had trouble with her leg a while back;" he said, "but she won't use a walking stick because she says it makes her look ald." Mrs. Joshue Is still spry and she says it's because she believes: "Walk straight. do right, and pray. and God will give you long life." Since she sat on a fence as a child and yelled "Hey, Yankee" as the Blues rode onto the Ovide Mayeaux plantation at Moreau­ ville. La., Mrs. Joshue has worked as a field hand, a domestic, and nurse. She had six children and says she lost count of the number of her grandchildren, great-­ grandchildren and great-great­ grandchildren. Her oldest grand­ child is 57. . Mrs. Marie Keller. the daugh­ ter she came to llve with eight years ago, said "Mamma always prov!ded for us, even though she sometimes went hungry herself."

Invalids to Gatherr In Rome Next Month ROME (NC) St. Peter's Square will resemble the Lourdes esplanade in early October when 5,000 invalids from Italy, France. Switzerland and the Un i I. e d States gather. The gathering. organized by the Society of Volunteers of Suf­ fering will take place from OCto­ ber 4 to 8 to mark the 10th an­ niversary of the society's founda­ tion.

!ii

NEW CHALLENGE TO CHURCH: Sister M. Dolo­ rosa, S.S.J., of Bennett High School in Marion baby-sits with the child of a Spanish-speaking' migrant worker now employed in Indiana. Other nuns teach religion and care for the spiritual needs of the children who move with their parents from place to place through farm areas in time to harvest major crops. The spiritual coric€rn of these workers and their families has been of increasing concern to. the Church. NC Photo.

Fatherr fFianagan HoysH Town Chear To Prr~$ent faU R.iver Program Bishop Cassidy ·C a u n c iI, Knights of Columbus will sponsor a visit of Father Flanagan Boys'. Town Choir of 55 voices to Fall River, Nov. 4. Publicity Director John Olivei­ ra announced that the group will

6,000 at Notre Dame NOTRE DAME (NC) - Notre Dame University will begin its 116th academic .year Sept. 19 with 6,000 students expected to register. New buildings scheduled to be opened are the university's 16th and 17th student dormito­ ries, and a second dining hall.

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present a program at the Durfee Theater. He also said Most Rev. James L. Connolly, Bishop of Fall River. will greet the boys on their arrival in ~all River, and will also attend the concert. Bishop Cassidy Council has available a Boys' Town movie, depicting choir activities and life at Boys' Town. which will be ·shown on request.

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THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., Sept. 12, 1957

ihe Yardstick '

~Mtr@pean Chr~$f.i@1rn lJhfillmon~

Jtxp~ain~d rn~ F@g@Hrtj

~~dl lP'~[f~®(6MU'g@~

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POZNAN (NC)-Poznan's new archbishop hks asked his flock to pray for strength for him because he "lost a lot of myoid stamina" during his three-year imprison­ ment under the old Polish com­ munist regime. ' In his first pastoral letter to the people of his new See. Arch­ ,bishop-elect Antoni Bat'aniak of Poznan said: "The bUl;den of the responsI­ bilities placed upon me by the Holy Father is tremendous and requires great vigor, and I lost lll. lot of myoid stamina under the ordeals I was going through in the last few years. But I hope, to prove able to cope with my new , assignment', trusting, ... 'in Him \vho makes me 'strong,' "And that is why I beg you t<D support me with your prayers. Pray for me to' Jesus Christ. to" . His Mother, Our Lady of Jasnlll.,.' " Gora, Help of the Faithful. that . I have sufficient strength and . health to serve you until the end of my days, as your bishop and the shepherd of your souls,"

JB~ Msgr: George G. Higgins

Director NC\'rC Social Action' Dept.

There has long been a crying need for an authoritat,ive book in English on the history and present status of the various. Christian (Catholic, Protestant and interdenomi­ national) social action movements, labor unions, and poli­ tical parties of Western Eu­ rope. That need has now ever was, for the existence of been filled at least partially separate Christian labor organ­ ' and provisionally by the re­ izations. While there might have been

cent 'publication' of ·Professor some excuse for such ignorance M i c h a e I Fogarty's "Christian in the past, there is no. excuse Democracy in whatsoever now that Professor We s te rn Eu­ Fogarty of the University Of Car­ rope, 1820-1953" diff -'- a recognized authority in '(University of the field 'of labor relations and NotreDame international labor affairs - has Press, Not I' e made the Christian side of the Dame, Indiana, story available in such elaborate $6.75). detail and in' hIghly readable HONOR NOTED CATHOLIC ARTIST: Catholic Art ProfeSsor Fo­ English. "Associat,ion Preside'nt, Father Ttlomas W. Phelan of Troy garty's book will Why Christian Unions? presents Lauren Ford of Bethlehepl, Conn., with the CAA's be of interest A .careful reading of Fogarty's to, the general book: '- whIch' is eminently fair first Gold Medal award, "in recog'nition of the truth ,of her reader but there to 'the socialists - ' will help understanding imd goodness of, her' practice in the art of ar'e two groups American unions and government 'religious painting." The convention was held at' Yankton, of specialists officials to correct some of their for whom it is a must: union unfavorable' impressions about S. D. NC Photo. Now in Church' representatives and government the Christian' unions and to DES MOINES (NC) - TwelvQ

officials who are working in the temper their already waning en­ members of two related families

field of European labor affairs. thuslasmfor the socialist unions have been received into the

The American specialists in this of Western Europe. More speci­ Church. Six are the children of

field are not as well informed as ' fically, it will help them to un­ they ought to be about Christian derstand why the Christian un­ CINCINNATI mC) - Over 90 are available, 96.3 per cent of Mr. and Mrs. Jewel Hall and silt

. alld; more specifically, the Cath­ per cent of the Catholic childr,en the ~rade schoolers and 84.3 per are the children of Mr. and Mrs.

ions were established in the first John Hall, John Hall, who is the

olic social tradition in Western place and what the continuing of grade school age and more Europe. This is true not only of socialist-Christian contr.oversy is than 75 per cent of the Catholic' cent of the high schoolers were eldest son of Mr. and' Mrs. 'Jewel

Hall, has triplets in his family.

the non-Catholics among them all about in terms' of basic reli­ youngsters of high school age in in Catholic schools. but of many Catholics as well. Mixed marriages were cited as the Cincinnati ,archdiocese, at: gious and philosophical princi­ Ignorance \\'idespread tend Catholic schools. "perhaps the, most important ples. In fairness it must be added The exact figures were 90.2 per factor in keeping Catholic chil­ Even more important, it will that American union representa-' enable them to see this contro­ cent of grade scl;J.Ool age children dren out of Catholic schools. tives and government officials, versy in perspective and to real­ and 78 per cent of the high school Overcrowding was rated a very are not substantially different in ize why it is going to take a little age youngsters.. minor factor I and most ·pastors . this respect fi'om the general run more time - perhaps another In areas wh,ere Catholic schools .reported no complaints 'about' of their fellow-citizens. Indeed it generation ""':'to effect a modus tuition costs. would probably be fair to say that vivendi or a rapprochement be­ ((;ClIth~Hc: federation before the pubiication of Profes­ You'lI PIIII III L')\'e With tween the religiously inspired sor Fogarty's book there were Christian unions and the tradi­ lE!eds NegrlCl lLeltllcller NORMAND'S DONUTS only a handful of Americans who tionally anti-clerical and allti­ NEW YORK mc) - Joseph could have passed a high school Catholic socialist unions of Con­ R. Harris of Philadelphia is the Thomas F. Monaghan Jr.

examination on the history and tineptal Europe. first Negro president of. the Na­ 'status of the various Catholic 'tional Federation of Catholic Treasurer

social movements in Western Social Security StiIH College Students. Europe and 01) relationship of

. Mr. Harris. a student at La­ their socialist counterparts. Availab~e to Clergy

Salle College, Philadelphia. was 142 SECOND STREEl The widespread ignorance of

named to the top post at the 14th WASHINGTON (NC) - Presi­ Americans with regard to the dent Eisenhower has signed a .bill national congress of the organi­ z:: lUi\' us _ OPE." EV IGi\' INGS FALL,RIVER Christian soc i a I tradition in extending for two years the time Western Europe has caused us in which clergymen can choose zation. DSHONOUpST Active in severa] stu den t to fumble rather badly siilce tfle to .go under the Social Security organizations. he has served, as 209 ANhley HI",I • ...:.. Wi' 4-0984 OSborne 5-7856 end of World War II. particularly' program as self-employed per­ chairman of Philadelphia's inter­ \ ~T1] A.hley 11"'/1. - Wi' 1-U:::'il in the field' of European labor sons. collegiate ,councH on human reIa­ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~:: affairs. Too many Americans as­ Under pre v i 0 u s legislation: tions. and as a member of that signed to' this. field during the clergymen who wished to have city's Catholic Interracial Coun­ past 10 or 15 years'have t~nded their earnings in 1955 and sub­ , cil. ' to side with the Socfalist unions sequent years count toward social. His brother. Jaines T. Harris. of westernJEurope at the expense security were required to file was at' one time president of the of the Christian unions. Many of notice, of this intention 'by April non - denomi·national National them have simply ignOl;ed' the' .15 last. Studerit's Association. existence of the Christiail unions. The new law also allows a It is our impression that, with clergymah to include in 'comput­ notable exceptions, this was due ing his earnings for Social Se­ not to religious prejudice~ but to curity purposes free meals and, lack, of ibformation about the lodgIng and the rental value of history and the ideology of both his rectory. This could result in the 'socialist and the Christian increasing his retirement be~e­ unions. fits. Resemble American Unions The socialist unions were mis­ takenly regarded 'by many Amer­ icans as the only genuine work­ Michael and Edward Nasser

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DRIVE-IN WINDOW SEF.ilICE nial socialist-ChrIstian spIlt in the European I a bo I' movement' SSO SOU1H MAIN 51. - fAll RIVER squarely on the Christian unions. How often, for, example, 'we ,have heard Americans both':at )i,oIlle and abroad innocently., inqui~e', "Why don't the' Christiah,tmions , go out of business in;the.interest ,

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Fifty appllcations for member­ ship were presented at the ini­ tial meeting of the Catholic War' Veterans held last Friday in Taunton at the CYO Building. John Basic. national, trustee, addressed the group on the his­ tory and purpose of the organi­ zation. , Hugh Mayher, Commander; Edward Curley, Vice-Com­ mander; Jerry McCarthy, Treas­ urer and Robert McQuirk, Ad­ Jutant were selected temporary officers until the Friday October 4 meeting when the nominating committee will present an official list. " Committees formed were: C. Emmett Cnlvey. John McCarthy and John Sehondek, publicity. In charge of selecting, a name for the Post lue the following' Ed­ ward F. Cameron, John Coady, Edward F. Curley, and Robert ,Joy. Plans were made for a charter night to be held In November.

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Concept'ion Cops CYO Diocesan Title For the seventh time in the past eight yea~s, the Diocesan baseball diadem rests in, Fall River. Twice dur­ ing that span, in 1950, and again this year, Immaculate Conception captured t~e coveted crown, emblematic of C.Y.C. championship. The series this year was replete dy was able to make the circuit on a poorly handled relay. Nicest with great plays, damag­ offensive play of the series: Fred ing "sk.ulls", rabid pa~'tisan Koczera's hitting behind Wesoly

(lUpport, caustic bench jockeying. In the fourth. A picture book hit Weather for the games was ideal, and run. both from player and s'pectator Loose Affnlr points of view. There was some The series finale at BroQklawn wind on Saturday but in no visi­ Park, New Bedfoi'd, was, by a. ble way did It bear on the game. cOlltrast, a loosely played affair. The crowd, attending the Sunday

contest at Brooklawn Park, New Both teams experienced initial Bedford. was augmented consid­ round Jitters. Immaculate tallied erably by fans who moved over once in the top of the first with­ Takes Vows to view the proceedings at, the out' benefit of a· hit. With two LATROBE (NC) - A nephew completion of a softball game and

down, Buddy, Andrew reached of John Chang, vice president of 8. Little League contest on abut­

the Republic of Korea, has made ting fields. Our Lady of Perpetual when catcher Bourassa dropped NllPPED AT THIRD ON NICE TRY: Paul Thibault his temporary vows as a Bene­ Help had..plenty of vocal support. his towering hoist in front of the plate. Andrew came all the way of the, victorious Immaculate Conception team is out at dictine monk in St. Vincent Prote!l,ts Too S'tl'ongly here in Pennsylvania. around to score when Bob Cor­ third' base, a nice slide notwithstanding, in the eighth Archabbey The opening game of the cham­ reia's skier to left center .was He Is Frater Cornelius Chang, 10nship series was a gem. Both misplayed by Walt Kurowski. 'inning of Sunday'S Cya Diocesan championship contest. son of Louis P. Chang. dean of clubs played excellent ball and it Majewski grounded to second to Sam Shaheen put the tag on Thibault. The Fall River nine the College of Fine Arts, Seoul was nip and tuck up to the eighth end the inning. Immacs then pro­ National University, and Mrs. won the'diocesan title. ' inning. Going Into the next to ceeded to reciprocate with inter­ Chang, who Is president of the last round, Immacs enjoyed a est for the unearned run they'd Franciscan Father Korean Federation of Women's Knighted by Pope slim 3-2 lead. O.L.P.R., however, received. Here's the way it went: Clubs. ' CHiCAGO (NC) Dr. Francis J. came up with two runs to go into Lead off man Felix Swintak Heads Biblical Unit WORCESTER (NC) - Fran­ Gerty, chairman of the Univer­ the van. Walt Kurowski started reached on an errol'. Lionel Bou­ things off with a single. Stan rassa bunted safely, but a balk ciscan Father Stephen .Hartde­ sity of Illinois Psychiatry depart-, The Original Wesoly then doubled to left cen­ was called on the pitch. Swintak gen, professor of Sacred Scrip­ I I menfand Harry J. O'Haire. ex­ ture at Holy Name College, ter to bring Kurowski around moved down to second but Bou­ WILLIAM N. ecutive secretary of Serra Inter­ with the tying run. Otis Sampson rassa was called back to the Washington. a Franciscan House I made a great play on the ball to plate. The diminutive catcher of .Studies, is the new president national, were among 29 Catho­ hold Wesoly to two bases. Tony again bunted safely and when of the Catholic-- Biblical Associa­ lic laymen here 'named recipients I I , Correia, Immac ace, got the next Majewski threw past f~rst on the tion of America. of the Order of st. Gregory the He was cllOsen to succeed Great. Dr. Gerty is president of I two hitters on strikes - he regis­ play, Swintak scored and Bouras­ I BRAKES REliNED J e sui t Father Roderick A. F. the American Psychiatric Asso­ tered 14 In all - but Sam Sha­ Gil. reached second. He promptly MacKenZie, professor of Sacred ciation. heen sent the New Bedford lltole third and when Paul Thi­ I ADJUSTED-REPAIRED stands into a frenzy when he bault's throw elUded Bob Correia, Scripture at Jesuit Seminary, WHEELS AliGNED and singled to right to score Wesoly he came in with run number two, Toronto. in election lit the 20th m I BALANCED and give O.L.P.H. a one run lead. Majewski then got Kurowski on general meeting of the associa­ The slim margin was short lltrikes but Wesoly walked, stole tion at Holy Cross College. I Douglas J. Richardson ~ In his address as retiring lived, however. Tony Correia second, ,took third on the poor General Manager dropped a single down the left throw, and counted on a wild president, Father MacKenzie said m I field line against O.L.P.H.'s over:­ pitch. Pastle, meanwhile, became 'the collective factor in biblical 566 RODMAN S1. shifted defense. Buddy Andrew . ll. strikeout victim, falling to bunt authorship should be given far CREAM I grounded to short but all hands on a third strike. But the carnage more prominence than it has FAll RIVER were safe when Jaworski threw wasn't yet over. Cindy Buznick receiVed. ti I LEO H. BERUBE, Mgr. late 'to third. Bob Correia then worked MajeWski for a base on OSborne 4-4628 951 Slade St. Tel. OS 5-7836 lined a shot off Shaheen's shins. balls, advanced on a wold pitch I the ball caroming out Into left , that was Intended as a pitch-o~t, NO JOB TOO BIG field foul territory, Correia and and scored the fourth run of the NONE TOO SMAll Inning on Sam Shaheen's looping Andrew scoring. <? The play at the plate on An­ single to right center. This was drew was very close but veteran O.L.P.H.'s . final gesture of the arbiter Bob Reed ruled the fleet day. Majewski and his mates runner safe. Wesoley protested quiCkly regained their composure. _ _ _ _ _- , \ ~ ,HE: BOMBS II / ~I the call a" llttle too vehemently Big Hank shut New Bedford out .--I \.:S BURSTING IN ''1-ffJ-{{Jand he was ejected from the over the final eight Innings, MIlin Cffice and PI~nt game. That necessitated a change limiting the home foi'ces ,to but UNDER WJ.lAT ' \\ :' I in personnel, and Manager David three hits. Meanwhile, the big CONDITION!: -.....:.. "''''LOWElL" MASS. responded with the first of sev­ Immac ba,ts I:!egan booming. In DID FRANC/~ ........... ' .1 Telephone lowell eral combinations he was to use only two Innings, the sixth and SCOTT kEY ~ (JIll Gl U333 .nd GL 7-7500 throughout the series. Jaworski the eightl1, were the Fall River­ WRITE"n-IE I Ites unable to score. Their big in­ moved from short to catch, Sha­ AuxIliary Plents STAR SPANGLED heen moved ovei' to short and ning was the fifth. Bob Correia Koczera came in from left to singled with one down, Majewski. BANNER" I!«)STON handle the hot corner duties. doubled, Thibault walked, and Pastie went into left field. Hank Roland Garant doubled in two ,lOlCEANIPORT, N. J. Majewski and Otis Sampson put runs. The game was then on Ice PAWTUCKET, tt.~. singles back to back and that was and the three runs that followed all for ·Bourassa. Shaheen fin­ were anti-climatic. ished up without incident. Versatile Wesoly Jaworski Wallop Five Fall Riverites had two hits Whelm time , Both starting Ijlitchers hurled in the game: the Correia broth­ creditable ball. T6ny Correia was ers, Tony and Bob, Majewski, if@ l1"e1l'oli"e 0 0 • ,Buy touched for 11 hits enrOllte but Otis Sampson, and Paul Thibault. During tile bombardment of !Fort lW.t:Hellry, the stocky lefthandei' was in real Gordon Andrew sliced a triple to right in the third for the games' tro~ble only in the eighth. His Baltimore, September 13, 1814. longest hit. On the New Bedford mound adversary, Lionel Bou­ rassa, limited the heavy hitting side of the ledger, Lionel Bou­ Immacs to eight hits during his rassa was the only lad to solve seven inning stint. He walked Majewski's offerings more than only one, as did Tony, and struck once. The New Bedford club, out four. The effectiveness of however, exhibited versatility both pitchers coupled with the plus during the aftemoon goings­ -­ air-tight SUPP01·t afforded, them on. Stan Wesoly opened the game at third, shifted to left when resulted in the bali game's mov­ Fred Koczera arrived on the ing right along tUl the eighth in­ ning. In the long ball hitting, scene, came in to catch Bourassa department, Bill Jaworski hit one in the fifth, and finished the downtown 'for O.L.P.H. in the ,game at second' base. Accolades ileventb. The ball carried out into also to Lionel Bourassa' and Sem Mason Street. Bob Bonoan made . Shaheen, both of whom stood out ;n a losing cause. O.L:P'.H. gave it It valiant effort. to shoestring the «1rlvc'but he missed COnnections.' everything they hndb'ut it just 21~ iCelTl1frll'tlij $.~_):ClIIB Ri\f€1l' Eudrly Andrew connected with a wasn't enough. Tire champs had" EomRllsa serve in the si.'l:th, too many gillIS, Congratulations, O§b():iO')€ ~2.79 , 'i:;1n:Jhing a line drive to right Im,rnecu)llte;\Vell C!()11e, our Lady'" center good for t;hl'ce bnucu. Bull- of Pel'petul1l Help.

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EXTERIOR WORK ON MEMORIAL HOME WING FOR CHRONICALLY ILL NEARS COMPLETION: This aerial view of the Catholic Memorial Home in Fan River, taken exclusively for The Anchor, shoW's the practically completed exterior of the addition being built for the chronically ill. The hew wing is l,lt the right. Th~ Fall River plant now ex­ ' tends over a tract of land abOut one-tenth of a mile. . \

From Training

. Fairhaven Sister Returns

i~ France

Sister Margaret Mary, SS.CC., has returned to Sacred Hearts Academy, Fairhaven, after a most enriching three­ year exper~ence of foreign 'Study and travel. Waiting to greet her when she disemb;:uked from the 8.S. Homeric at Montreal Next· she toured the Concierg­ were Reverend Mother Mary George, SS.CC" superior of erie, where she saw the gulllo­ (now rusty) by which Marie 8acred Heart Academy; her tine Antoinette met her death. She mother, Mrs. Rita M. Bouley .,9f

347 Ashley Boulevitrd. New Bed-.

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, ford; and her aunts, Mrs, Eddie Lee aFld Mrs. Lillian Souza, also of New Bedford. Sister Margaret Mary left the United States in August, 1954 for religious and professional training in France. There she had the advantage of studyin'g under the direction of both lay and religious professors, gradu­ ates of the Sorbonne and the Institute Catolique de Paris, re­ nowned institutions of higher learning. Moreover she attended weekly and monthly philosophical and spiritual conferences in La­ val as well as various educational conventions in Rennes and Paris. Language Study Her study of the, French lan­ guage was, aided by her attend-, ance at Berenice, presented by the well known Comedie Fran­ caise, Various films ,too played their part in her linguistic' stu­ dies, She found especially inter­ esting ';Le monde du silence'" and "La meilleur de ma jeun­ esse," the latter being a biogra­ phy of Theodore Botrele, the "Barde Breton." Sightseeing was not neglected. Here ·the menu is so rich and varied that it is difficult to know where to start. To 'begin with, the Mother House of the Congregation is well worthy of attention. Located in rue de Plcpus, Paris;'not far from the Barriere du Trone, its exten­ sive gardens enclose the common grave where repose 1,306 vic­ tims of the Revolution, including the Carmelites of Campeigne. In the Sisters' Cemetery is the ,tomb of Lafayette, which,attracts , numerous American Visitors, es­ pecially on July 4. The shrine of the mira'culous statue of Our Lady oCPeace in the convent chapel draws pi!­ glims from all over Europe and ,the British Isles. Visits .Notre Dame Qne of Sister's first visits out­ side 'the convent walls was to the famous Cathedral of Notre Dame on the island in the Seine. The cathedral, which' dates from the, Middle Ages, is built on the site 'of a Roman temple to Jove,Here Sister was fascInated by the hideous gargoyles. Close 'by is the Sainte Chapelle, where the Crown of Thorns is preserved. However, since it is exposed for veneration only twice yearly, Sister Margaret Mary did not see it.

times. It is impossible to describe 'pendicular ladders le'ading to dlf­ her emotions when she touched : ferent floor levels. the chair' on which Our Blessed On her way to the caves, Sister, Lady'sat when she appeared to attended high Mass in 'the fa­ . mous Abbey of Solesmes.Here· St. Catherine Laboure. Sister spent many happy hours she was profoundly impressed by hi the Louvre,' examining its art the plain chant of the monks. treasures, in particular her favo­ Although this was just an ordi­ nary weekday, the church was rite, the "Mona Lisa." . Close by is the Madeleine, so crowded with toiIrists come to then crossed the Pont-Neuf. the called because of, its numerous hear the monks and see the oldest bridge in Paris, on her paintings of the life of St. Mary famous sculptures. Mag-dalen, This church looks like Meets New Bedford Woman way to the Church' of St. Ger­ main des Pres.,.the oldest church a Greek temple. Sister did not visit Mont Saint in Paris. Needless to say. Sister also Michel but got an excellent view A short distance away is the paid a visit to 'Place de la Con­ Luxembourg Palace and M,useum, corde, where 3000 heads fell dur­ 'of it from Avranches, where she which she visited briefly. She ' ing the Revolution. She enjoyed' picnicked one day in the company stayed longer in. the Pantheon, a walk along the Champs Elysees, 'of Miss Mary Moriarty of New once a Catholic Church, but where artists plied their brushes Bedford and a group of nuns and since the Revolution a civil hall freely. She climbed Eiffel Tower, students. where prominent Frenchmen are once the tallest building in the The· scope of this article for­ buried. world, and' was intrigued by its bids the inclusion of a description Another famous church she curious construction. From it she . of all the points of interest visited visited is that of Saint Etienne had a magnificent view of the by Sister Margaret Mary. One. 'du Mon, where Saint Genevieve, city of Paris. more, however, must be men-. patrgn of Paris, is buried. In the The tomb of 'Napoleon'in Les tioned - San Sebastian-Spain's' nearby Church of St. Julien Ie, Invalides inspired her with awe; most popular seaside resort. Pauvre her eye was caught'by the as did also the Arc de Triomphe, Overlooking the city is a colossal golden dove which houses the under which I'est the ashes of statue of the Sacred Heart with Sacred Host. the French Unknown Soldier. outstretched arms. Located on ' A tour of Pal'isian churches Worthy of special mention is Monte Urgull, it is plainly visible from every part of the city. Our naturally includes Montmarrtre, Versailles, about ten mile's" out­ France's monument to the Sa­ side Paris. Its most conspicuous traveller had a better view of it, cred Heart, Situated on a height, edifice is the magnificent pa'lace however, from the summit of itilominates. tpe city of Paris 'built by Louis XIV. Converted Monte Igueldo, which is right and is most impressive. Here per­ into a national museum by Louis opposite. Incidentally, she traveled there petual adoration is carried on by Philippe, it houses countless sta­ pious groups of 'men and women, tues and paintings representing -on a funicular railway, experi­ the former by night, the latter the principal events' and per.. encing a,peculiar sensation when she looked back as she mounted. ' d .byay, sonages .0f F renc h h'IS t ory.

At the top she visited the zoo, Hall of l\'lirrors

Touches Chair the park, and 'other places of But Sister was e.ven more imIn the vast Hall of Mirrors, interest. Since her guide spoke pressed by her visit to Rue dlf ... where the visitor feels. Lillipu- Spanish only, Sister realized Bac, which she visited several Uan, the Treaty of Versailles was forcibly the advantage' of foreign signed in 1919. There too, at her language study. ' . . own request, Queen Elizabeth IT of England was received with all the trappings of state on her re­ cent visit to France. In t:ront of the palace is an enormous fountaln surrounded by mytholog'ical figures which symbolize the natural resources' ~ 'A" WYmall1l of 'Frances. _\§- eMil '3.6592. Innumerable fountains grace. the beautiful gardens, 'where CHARLES F. VARGAS palm and other tropical plants :. 254 ROCKDALE AVENUE flourish. Flower beds with intri­ NEW BEDFORD, MASS. cate designs encircle-the stately trees, and statues and vases adorn the spacious' la\vns. On the wa~' to Versailles, Sis­ ter Margaret Mary visited the porcelain factory in SeVl'es. Us­ .ing a potter's ,wheel, an artisan demonstrated the makinR of a porcelain vase and it fruit bowl from clay to the. finished prod­ uct. The costliness of. ,this deli­ cate china, particularly the blue. can be understood when one realizes .that it takes a week ,or I~f more' to decorate one ,plate. ' But Paris was not the only scene of Sister's exploration, The caves of Saulges delig'hted her with grotesque stalactites and stalagmites. And her gymnastic sktll was called into action as­ cending and descending the per­ 0

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