09.27.62 by The Anchor

The ANCHOR V@t 6/1 No. 40

PRICE lOc $4.00 per Year

FATHER BOYD

FATHER SZKLANNY

FATHER CRONIN

Bishop Names Fr. John Boyd To Head Fall River Parish, Fr. Cronin To Direct Home

Designation of Rt. Rev. Msgr. Ed!-Jlund J. Ward as past~r emeritus, appointment of two administrators, and the re-assignment of an assistant are announced today by Most Rev. James L. Connolly, Bishop of the Diocese. The changes are effective Oct. 2, 1962. Rev. John E. Boyd, director of St. Vincent's Home and administrator of St. Bernard's parish, Assonet, be- Decency in Literature; Diocesan Boyd was born Aug. 6, 1907 in comes administrator of St. Consultor, and was Pro-Synodal Taunton. Following studies at Patrick's, Fall River, where Judge of the Matrim(;mial Court. St: Mary's High, Providence Msgr. Ward has served as He was named a Domestic Pre- College and St. Bernard's Sem-

late Sept. 6, 1952. inary, he was ordained June 10, pastor since June 12, 1951. While chancellor, he served as 1933 in the Cathedral by the Rev. John P. Cronin, assistant at St. Patrick's, succeeds Father chaplain at the Sacred Hearts late' Most Rev. James E. ea&sidy. Boyd as djrector at St. Vincent's Academy in Fall River. Father Boyd He served as assistant at Our and administrator at St. BerSon of the late Michael J. Lady of the Isle, Nantucket; St. nard's. Rev. Adalbert A. Szklanny, Boyd and the late Louisa M. Patrick's, Falmouth, and St, Bo¥d, Father Turn to Page Twelve assistant to Father Boyd at St. (McCormick) Vincent's, is named assistant at St. Patrick's. Msgr. Ward Son of the late Joseph F. Ward and the late Bridget E. (Byrne) Ward, Msgr. Ward was . . born Feb. 7, 1886 in ·Fitchburg. WASHINGTON (NC) - The compromise bill to aid Following graduation from Holy Cross College in 1909 he com- American colleges was sidetracked by the House after a pleted his studies for the priest- howling controversy in which the nation's biggest educahood at St. Bernard's Seminary; tional association. openly attacked equal Federal assistance to Rochester, N.Y. and was or- private colleges. Most immeWilliam G. Carr, executIve dained May 1, 1913 in St. Mary's diate' Congressional opinion director of the association, said Cathedral by the late Most Rev. Bishop Daniel F. Feehan. His. was that the bill is dead. But the bill's provision for "special first assignment waS, assistant Sen. Wayne Morse of OJie- purpose" grants to all colleges, at St. Patrick's. ' gon, chairman of the Senate including those which are pri, Msgr. Ward served as Dioce- Education subcommittee, said he vate, imperiled constitutional san chancellor, rector of the would try to rescue it neverthe- separation of Church and State. . . • He made no objections on eduCathedral, and pastor of St. less. The National Education Asso- cational grounds. Joseph?s, Taunton, until named After the House voted 214 to pastor of st. Patrick's. He had ciation, climaxing a gradual been Diocesan Director of the buildup in its active opposi- 168 to send the bill' back to Apostleship of Prayer; member tion, sent telegrams to all mem- House - Senate conferees, a of the board for the League of bers of Congress just before the course urged by the NEA, Msgr. Decency in Moving PiCtures and house vote, demanding that the Frederick G.. Hochwalt, a top spokesman for Catholic educathe National Organization for Qill not be adopted.' tion, blasted the NEA's intervention. He is director of the Education Department of the Nat1.onal Catholic Welfare Conl ference. "It ought to 'call itself the National Public Education AsTurn to Page Seven Michael's Church, Fall River are j~ining this week in observance

Prelate Blasts National Education Association

RT. REV. EDMUND J. WARD

Genial Msqr.Ward Pastor Emeritus' In 50th Year To an outstanding degree, the quality of loyalty has eharacterized the priestly life of Rt. Rev. Edmund J. Ward, today named pastor emeritus of St. Patrick's Church, Fall River. Loyalty to Most Rev. Daniel F. Feehan, his pastor as a boy, brought him initially to the Fall River Diocese, and for the almost 50 years that he has served here, his devotion to the Diocese bas been remarked by all. He has yet another loyaltyfriends say that if his veins were tapped, his blood would run purple, such is his love for his alma mater, Holy Cross College. In all. his assignments, it was easily known when Msgr. Ward! was around. People wore a smile on their faces and theh' hearts were lighter because he had passed among them. And never was he one to pasa anyone by. No matter how pressing his duties and how many the demands made upon him, he always had time to pause on seeAng a person, young or old, and lllis face would light up and there would be a warm hand' clasp, 11 genuine interest in what the person WWl doing, a shrewd question that indicated he knew Turn to Page Eightee!l

St. Michaelis, Parish ···Plans Spiritual Social Events" for ~ 'Golden Jubilee

All members of St. of the parish's diam<md jubilee. Events will ,be climaxed on- Saturda-y,·the feast of St. Michael the Archangel, and on Sunday. At 8 Sa.turday morning a solemn high Mass will be sung for the spiritual and temporal needs of the parish and at 11 Sunday morn.,. ing, another solemn high Recorded in a Diamond JubiMass~ this one of thankslee souvenir book now being distributed is a brief parish giving, will be celebrated. history. Sunday afternoon will see a procession through the streets of the parish. All parish societies will be represented and Right Reverend Humberto Sousa Me-, deiros, chancellor of the Diocese and pastor of St. Michael's, will carry the Blessed Sacrament for the adoration of the faithful. Last Tuesday MaSs was celebrated for the repose of the souls of all deceased parishioners. On the festive side of the ledger, St. Michaelites made merry at mammoth bazaar last Sunday. The bazaar will be repeated beginning at ., Saturday night and again on Sunday, immediately following the street procession.

MSGR. HUMBERTO MEDlEJIROS

St. Michael's began in 1896 and was at first a mission of Santo Christo Church, mother of all Portuguese parishes in Fall River. In 1902 it became a parish in its own right, with Rev. F ran cis c 0 Jose Constantino Flores as first pastor.. This first pastorate was cut short, however, by the death of Father Flores after only 10 months at St. Michael's. He was succeeded by Rev. Manuel Cipriano Grillo, to whom fell .the task of beginning payments on the parish debt of $15,000. He was hampered in his efforts by a serious strike that affected his parishioners, but he Turn to Page Twenty

Diocesan Faithful To Begin Council Prayer .~NoYena Following the directive of the papal encyclical issu~d on July 1st' and entitled Paenitentian Agere (To Do Penance), the Most Reverend Bishop has instructed that A Novena of prayer and spiritual ex'ercises be held in all parishes and convents of the Diocese from Oct. 1 to 11 for the coming Second Vatican Council which convenes in St. Peter's Basil~a in Rome on Oct. 11. The Pope's encyclical called for the world's Catholics to do penance in preparation 'for the Council, 'and asked the world'a Bishops to institute this solemn novena in honor of the Holy Spirit to invoke the blessings of Turn to Page Eighteen

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Sept. 27.1962

Says Greek Rite Key to Reunion .Of Christians

Diocese of Fall River

DUSSELDORF (NC) The Greek Rite of the Catha otic Chuch is a key t@ Christian reunion, an East-

OFFICIAL " CLERGJl APPOINTMENT Rt.Rev.Edmund J. Ward, pastor .of St. Patrick's Church,

Fall River, becomes Pastor Emeritus.

Rev. John E. Bo~d, director of St. Vincent's Home, Fall River, and administrator of St. Bernard's Chur.Ch. Assone~ becomes administrator of St. Patrick's Church, Fall River. He will continue to serve as Diocesan Supervisor of .CatholicCharities. Rev. John P. Cronin, assistant at St. Patrick's Church, Fall River, to directOl' of St. Vincent's Home, Fall River, and administrator of St. Bernard's Chu.rch, Assonet. Rev. Adalbert A. Szklanny, St. Vincent's Home, Fall River, to become assistant at St. Patrick's Churcq, Fall River. Assignments effective Tuesday, Oct. 2, 1962.

PRESENTS BOOK$: Dr.. Ira F. Zartman, atomic energy attache of the U.S. Embassy in Japan, presents a set of technical books on the peaceful uses of atomic energy to Father Francis X. Oizumi, S.J., president of Sofia Univer-sity in Tokyo. NC Photo. Bishop of Fall 'River.

Public Officials Express Concern Over Catt-olic School Curtailment·

Legion of Decency ,

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The following films are to be added to the lists in their respectiveclassifications: Unobjectionable for aduts and adolescents: Savage Guns; Loves .I!lf Salammbo. ·Objectionable in .par.t lor all: The Vampire .and tlle Ballerina (suggestive)'; White Slave Shi,p (brutality; suggestive).: 'Condemned: Tales ·ofParis (immoral; atmosphere of .Ulicit sex).; ·Girl with the Golden Eyes (female perversion .and male ·debauehery).

Gui'ld for. 'Blind FallRiverCathollc Guild for the Blind will meet ·iD Sacred Heart School next Sundayfollowing Rosary and Benediction at 2:1'5 intbe ·cburch.

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WORCESTER (NC)-Fathe1? ST. LOUIS (NC) _ St. Louis ,enrollment in the county. Raymond J. Swords, S.J., pres!o A decision by ·Joseph Cardinal !lent, said Holy Cross Collego De Konin,ck has taught philoso- County public school officials.·· phy of nature and sciences and have expressed concern over ac- Ritter, Archbishop of St. Louis, . here. is going to receive the largo has served as dean of the phil- commodating large numbers of not to build more schools until est gift in itS 119-year history~ doesn't know how mucll osophy department from 1947 to catholic children slated to go to there are qualified teachers to ..• bUlt,he it· win be. 1956. public schools next year because staff them has resulted in a· cur.', of. major policy changes in Cath- . tailment in parochial grade and .Father Swords added· the gim olic schools. high'school construction. will exceed $1 million and may 0 Catholic schools here have Result In Overcrowding approach $2 million. It 'wUll FRIl~AY-St. Wenceslaus, Mar- been caug.ht l.·n a serious squ.eeze For the first time, .many St. honor the late William F. O'Neil, tYro III Class. Red. Mass· d h ld h d who was graduated from tho . an many c I ren w 0 or mar- Louis County ,pastors were . Jesuit college in 1907 and heade;J Proper; Gloria; Creed; Com'" ily might enter Church schools forced to tum down from 25 to \II mon Preface.· next year will be sent to public 33 per cent of the six-"year-olds the General Tire and Rubbe!? SATURDAY - Dedication of St. schools. who sought admission to ~o., of .Akron, Ohio, for near~ Michael, the Archangel. I Class. Most Catholic schools have first grade. 5O.years. Father said the gift wUll White. Mass Proper; Gloria; dropped kindergartens. Catholic Catholic school officials have be a combination contributiOLil Creed; Common Preface. ,school construction and expan- predicted some 10· per cent of from the O'Neil family and thQ tire compainy. SUNDAY-XVI Sunday After sian have been sharply curtailed the present eighth graders'. atPentecost. II Class. Green. because of a teacher shortage tending Catholic schools will be . The gift will aid the college'Q MaSs Proper; No Gloria; Sec- and financing difficulties. turned away for lack of desk $20,400,000 development proo ond Collect St. .Remigius, In early ~~gust it was dis- l!pace, when they apply for engram. It will be used for botl?il Bishop and ConfessOr; no closed by offiCIals of the 94,000-· .trance to Catholic high schools endowment and buildings, acCreed; Common Preface. student Catholic school system next Fall. . cording to the wishes of tho . Super·m' tendents m' North St. donors, Father Swords said. MONDAY-,Mass 'of prevIous that five new parishes will have . Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass no schools at all because ~hey Louis County public s hool d' _ could not meet the reqUired . c IS ·Proper;No Gloria; Second ti f th S· t t h to' tricts saId they would have room .', . ,P. DUFFY Collect St. Remigius, Bishop ra 0 0 . ree IS er- eac ers for a "normal increase" in enand Confessor; no Creed; one lay teacher.. ,rollment, but ·that sharp· in.. Funel'al Home Common Preface. _ 49- P upll Limit ·ereasessuch as will result hom Comfortably Air-ConditionEl~ TUESDAY-Holy Guardian AnIn addition, Catholic el:men- the new archdiocesan policy de. gels. In Class. White. Mass tary schools here are startmgto finitely ·would result in overATTLEBORO Proper; Gloria; no Creed;" implement a requirement that crowding. 20 Peck St. CA 2-0193 • Common Preface. within the next five years all . clases must be limited to 49 puPATRICK J. DUFFY WEDNESDAY -St. Therese of . pils; Funeral Embalmer the Child Jesus,. Virgin. m More than half of the 500,000 . Dir. . Class. White. MasS Proper; . Catholics in the St. Louis area Gloria; no Creed; Common Preface. live in 463-square mile St. Louis .County, and 46 per cent of the Williams' Funera' THURSpAY-St.Francls of As- children born in the county last New England's Playground sisi, COJ,lfessor. HI Glass;·White. year were baptized as Catholics. Mass. Proper;' Gloria; DO EST. 1870 Creed; Common}>reiace. Because of the kiIidergarten 1 Washington Square closings, more than 4,000 CathoNEW BEDFORD lie youngsters are enrolled m Reg. Funeral Director and public school kindergartens this year-roughly one-third of the Enibalmer OC'l'.lB total .public schoolkindergar·ten PRIVATE PARKING AREA Rev. Joseph E: .SutulS, 1961, TEL WY 6-8098· Pastor, St.casimir,. New Bedford. ... "

Wins Catholic Action Medal ST. BONAVENTURE (NC) Charles De Koninclt, philosopherandauthor who has been a teacher since 1934 at Laval Uni. :versity., Quebec, has been named recipient ·of St. Bonaventure University's 1962.Catholic Action Medal. The ·award 'given annually since 11'134 toa laymanoutstanding in Catholic Action, will. be . presented to De Koninck during campus exercises on Thursday, Oct. 4, the feast day of St. Francis of Assisi,universal patron of Catholic Action and founder of the 750-year-old Franciscan religious order which conducts the university. Born and educated in Belgium,

ern Rite prelate said in an intel!'c view here in Germany. ,Archbishop Gabriel Ab01Jlc Saada, Melchite-rite Patriaro chal Vicar of Jerusalem, saicil that "the way to reunion 1m faith between the Catholic anell Greek Orthodox churches pasSefl through the Greek Catholll~ Church." Archbishop Abou-Saada men.. tioned a remark of Augustin Cardinal Bea, S.J., head of tho Second Vatican Council's Secreo tariat for Promoting Christian Unity, that the Church is CathoUc, not Latin. "This 'statement," the Archbishop said, "must be put more into practice. It constitutes B wish of the Greek Catholic Church which will be brougM out at the Second Vatican COUll.. ei1." The Archbishop said the Gera man. bishops agreed with him ."that. the Greek Catholic Church must come into the view of the Catholic public more than it hae up·to now." -

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'Poll Gives .Thinking On Church ' Ref@rm

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NEW YORK (NC) - The liturgy is the thing that most needs reform in the Church, according to a poll of .some 2,000 Catholic lay men· and women. The poll was conducted by Eucharist, a magazine for .laymen published here, in cooperation with 89 per cent said there should '20 Cat hoI i c newspapers. be better channels for the laity Twenty - four questions on to make known their opinions to the Second Vatican Council the hierarchy. In four questions on "Reform and the life of the Church were asked of Catholic men and wom- . of Morals and :"..ife," the replies were as follows: en scattered regionally across Index the U. S. 79 per cent said there should Asked how urgent is the need be a clarification of the notion of for change in the life of the 'obedience' which laymen owe Church, 47 per cent of those 10 the pope, bishop and priest. questioned said "very urgent" 67 per cent favored revision or and 44 per cent "moderately abolition of the Index of Forurgent." 0 . bidden Books. The specific percentage of re72 per cent asked for reform sponse on five questions on in marriage laws of the Church. Liturgy and Life was as follows: 83 per cent said there should Stress on Bible be more emphasis on the univer_ 97 per cent said effective guidsal 'spirituality' of the Church ance at all levelll is needed' to and less on particular devotions. make the liturgy better under'stood and lived. Other Churches '71 per cent urged partial intro_ On relationship' with other churches, the' response was as duction of English in the Mass. . 88 per cent calIed for a greater follows: stress on and instruction in .the 87 per cent said clarification Bible. of the notion of "toleration" is 70 per cent said there is need needed. for modernization of religiou8 92 per cent said there is need dress. to make clear to non-Catholics 51 per cent said there should that once the essentials of the be elimination of some days of Faith are safeguarded, the fast and, abstinence and substiChurch is ready tI~ make every tuting works of charity, days of possible change thl!t would truly improve chances for unity. /lervice to the Church. ' Of the persons polled, 37 per' 53 per cent said 'there is need oent had attended college, 28 for a relaxing of celibacy law in per cent had taken graduate favor of converted ministers who wish to be priests. studies and 35 per cent had attended high school. Asked how often they prayed .- The poll listed "a numb.er of for the success of the ecumenical subjects which may be considcouncil, 58 per cent of those polled said "often," 35 per cent ~ed by the council" and asked those. questioned to give their "seldom," and 9 per dmt "never." '<thinking about the need for change in each area." Church-State The response to some other questions was as follows: 77 per cent said the council . NEW YORK (NC):......'.The U. S. should clarify the nature of television networks hope to Church-State relations. transmit by the Telstar satellite 65 per cent said there should the opening of the Second be a restoration of the office of Vatican Council on Thursday, deacons who may be married Oct. 11. Canada may also have men. a broadcast by Telstar. 57 per cent said the council A spokesman. for NBC-TV said should attempt to clarify the here that technical problems Chul'ch's stand on nuclear warfacing the joint effort by his fare. . network and ABC-TV and CBS84 per cent called for a greater TV are still to be coinpletely consultative voice for the laity worked out. in Church and school adminisHe said the time of broadcast tration. and whether it will be "live" or recorded from Rome are not yet known. Eastern Daylight Time is five hours behind Rome time. In the meantime, in T9ronto, the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation said it plans same-day WASHINGTON (NC) St. coverage of the souncil by TelLuke's Physicians' Guild of this star. W. J. Dunlop, CBC national archdiocese has issued' a state.,. supervisor of religious programs, ment calling attention to' the will go to Rome to coordinate moral aspect of surgical operacoverage for the network. tions, especially sterilization. "The Canadian Broadcasting. The statement, issue$! "with Corporation is concerned with respect to the .controversy refactl,lal coverage of the Second garding hum a n sterilization," Vatican Council in the same way made the following points: as it was with the assembly of It is neither the duty nor the the World Council of Churches right of a physician to perform held last year in New Delhi," any type of surgery unless there Dunlop said. is an adequate medical reason for doing so. Relief of socio-economic ills , Urge -Prayers does not constitute legitimate , LISBON (NC) - I;'ortuguese justification of surgery. Catholic Action has issued a ,Even if the patient is instatement telling its members formed of the operation and that special prayers. should be gives his consent, it is not peroffered at each meeting for the missible to perform surgery coni c<;umenical council until it ends, trary to the natural law. and that explanations of the council's work should be given Chaplain School Has at Catholic Action's general meetings and in its publications.

Hope to Te,lecast Council Ope'ning

Stress Surgery Mora I Aspects

New Commandant

NEW ROCHELLE (NC) - Fr. (Col.) Gregory R. Kennedy, a priest of the Natchez-Jackson diocese, has been appointed commandant of the U.S. Navy Chap'iain School, it was' announced here. The school, which trains some 350 chaplains annually, is being transferred from Fort Slocum here to Fort Hamilton in Brook'lyn as of Tuesday, Sept. 25. Father Kennedy succeeds Col. Charles E. Brown, Jr., who will become Chief of Chaplains of the U. S. Army on Thursday, Nov. L

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Off~ee;rs NEW YORK (NC) - A National· Catholic Pharmacists Guild has been established. Membership in the'

DAY OF RECOLLECTION: St. Francis Xavier Cenacle of the Missionary Cenacle Apostolate Associates is. host unit for a day of recollection ·in Hyannis for groups from the New England area.. Front, from left, Jeanne Hession, regional custodian of organization; Sister Grace Angelica, M.S.B.T., moderator; Kathleen Flanagan, regional se~re tary. Rear, Anna Houle, Hyannis custodian; Rev. Father Angelo, M.S.Ss.T., director for day of recollection.

Active and ,Vocal Laymen Welcome' Development' DES MOINES (NC) - A Nebraska Bishop said here informed laymen are becoming active and vocal in bringing Church teachings to society, "a most welcome development." Bi~hop James V. Casey of Lincoln told the Serra Clubs of Iowa, Nebraska and Kansas that '''the informed work entrusted to the layman." layman in America stands on Different Roles the threshold of a new era He said that although clergy

in which he is shedding his forand laity have diff~rent roleg to mer role as a silent, passive 'play, both have the same. obspectator." , jective, the sanctification 'of "Formerly content to view souls. problems with detached ,inter"The layman's mission reest, the layman is now coming quires a life-long 'involvement· to recognize that ,he is the in the world and its problems, Church, that 'he is a .living mem- the problems of his' family and ber of the Body of Christ. every family in his community.", Mission in World . "Slowly but surely he is acWhite's Farm Dairy cepting his proper responsibility f()r the mission of Christ in the "SPECIAl MilK world. For this we whisper' a From Our prayer of thanks," the Bishop said. Tested Herd"

guild is open to all Catholic registered pharmacists as well as diocesan guilds of Catholic ,pharmacists. There are at present eight diocesan guilds. Officers of the new group, elected at an organizational meeting here, are: Timothy P. Keating, New Bed_ ford, 'Jresident; Clarence H. Winkelmann, St. Louis, vice president; Frank H. Moudry, St. Paul, second vice president; Ursula E. Heyer, Baltimore, secretary; George Mulhauser, NOl,'th Syracuse, treasurer; and Rev. Albert F. Shovelton, New Bed-' ford, spiritual director. Keating said the nation&; organization will seek to prtl''Iote the organization and serv~ing of diocesan Catholic pharmnsts' guilds. It will also seek fo't.nds . and material for Catholic 'l\issionaries, particularly thos. engaged in the care of the sid., he said. Keating said the present lI!ad;" quarters of the riational lI\Jild are at 415 County Street, t-lew Bedford.

Propose Bible Study To Teach Atheism BERLIN (NC)~A communist paper has proposed using the' Bible to -teach atheism. ill the So v i e't Union's secondary schools, according to reports reaching here. The Soviet youth periO'Sical, Komsomol Pravda, says that since the instructional themes adopted to spread atheism have not been successful, the pupils must be alienated from religion through detailed study of the Bible. The way religion is taught in the churches is "extremely interesting and more attractive" than the method offered in the school program of aethelstic pr~paganda, the paper said.

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Bis!'IOP Casey added: jilt is not at all unexpected that our present period of changeover brings its quota of trials and, errors and misunderstandings and disagreements. ,What is essential is that each of' us, priest and layman, do the work assigned to us." Bishop Casey warned that "it is essential that we understand that the layman can no more accomplish the tasks assigned by Christ to His Apostles and their succes!?ors than the Bishop and priests can succeed in the

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THE ANCHO~, Diocese of Fall River:'"Thurs. Sept. 27, 1962

Blans~ard

School Buses Court Case

_Croy's Mary Todd Lincoln Largely Sheer Invention

OKLAHOMA CITY (NC) -Paul Blanshard, longtime critic of the Catholic Church, has joined forces here bent

By Rt. ~ev. .,Msgr. John S; Kennedy Abraham Lincoln's wife, Mary Todd Lincoln, outlived him 'by 17 years. They were unhappy years of constant wandering, estrangement, and increasing eccentricity. Their, bitter low point was undoubtedly her commitment to a mental institution in 1875. In his foreword he states, "I This episode is the subject have written dialogue for which of. Homer Croy's book, The there is no historical .'support. Trial of Mrs. Abraham Lin- I've done this only after 'a, study

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coln (Duell, Sloan and Pearce. of the characters and what must $3.95). It is questionable that it have been .said by them-at requires bookleast as I understand the charlength considacters." . eration. It is impossible to guess how Mr. Croy ob;.' one studies what must have viously fee I s been said by, people dead for that such condecades, but one would be sideration is willing to allow Mr. Croy a reawarranted. He sonable amount of freedom to points out that construct dialogue. the occurence Not allowable, and indeed unwas hushed up, conscionable, is his presenting what in effect is an historical t hat pertinent doc u m e'n t s novel as a piece of straight hiswen! destroyed tory. or lost, that previous works Stanford White Murder about Mrs. Lincoln have conseAnother, and entirely differ_ quently been sketchy on this ent sort of, person who stood phase of 'her l,ife. Now, he main- trial as to his sanity was Harry tains, fresh evidence has been K. Thaw, the dissolute millionturned up, making' it possiJ:>le, aire who, iIi'1906, murdered the at long last, to get to the root celebrated architect Stanford of the matter. White.' Strange Accusations This case is a classic in legal After her husband's death, Mrs. annals, and lingers in the popuLincoln had one surviving son, lar imagination more than half Robert. Robert's wife did not a century after the crime which eare for her mother-in-law, ap- set it off. Gerald Langford writes parently regarded her as de- of it in The Murder of 'Stanford mented, and did not want her White (Bobbs-Merrill. $5). He writes of if awkwardly and in the Robert Lincoln's home callowly. The 'case was sensaeven for a brief visit. In her travels she carried with tional and sordid, the persons her several trunks. In them involved in it were more or were quantities of various ob- less base. If treafed at all, it jects (dozens and dozens of should be with critical discrimiwindow curtains, for example) nation and clinical detachment. which Mrs. Lincoln bought at But Mr. Langford's approach is cheap. He' merely rehashes a 'what she considered bargain prices and was saving for use mess. in the house that she might one Absurd Theory day have. She also bought many One' comments on the book watches, giving them as gifts only for two incidental reasons. to bellboys or others who ren- One is Mr. Langford's blaming , dered her services. Victorian puritanism for the deIn addition, there were her bauchery and depravity which strange suspicions and acclisa- characterized' the pI."incipals. tions. She complained, for ex- They acted, it seems to him, not ample, that attempts were being of choice but in mechanical made to poison her; that she was reaction to hypocritical convenbeing followed by men; that her tion. hotel room was under surveilThe theory is utterly absurd. lance. Such notions were considered figments of a mind dis- The evils in which they indulged have been perpetrated in every turbed. age, whatever its prevailing cliSanity Questioned . mate, and the evildoers have Suddenly, in 1875, when she been free and culpable. was in Chicago, she found herT/:Ie second point is the reself summoned, at Robert's in- minder which the book affords stance, to a court room, where that the press was far trashier judge and jury were awaiting and more jrresponsible in the her, to be examined as to her first decade of this century than sanity: Mr. Croy suggests, with- it is today. ' out saying it, that the judge If one supposes that present had already made up his mind on the point and guided the coverage of murder trials is as tasteless and revoltingly sentiproceeding correspondingly. At any rate, the jury reached mental as possible, the excerpts its decision after 10 minutes' de- from the press pieces on Thaw's liberation, and pronounced it- trial for murder will cause one self "satisfied that' the said Mary' to revise that opinion. What was then turned out for Lincoln is insane, and is a' fit person to be sent to the state daily popular consumption was hospital for the insane." In the not only nauseous but arrant inbrief interval between the ver- terferenee with the process of dict arid her entering the' state justice. Things have improved hospital, she attempted suicide. in some respects, a~yhow. Fourteen months after the first trial, a second was held. It ,Invite Non-Catholics was almost perfunctory and reCLEVELAND (NC) - John sulted in Mrs. Lincoln's being Carroll University here has indeclared of sound ·mind. Therevited Protestant and Jewish after she lived a.nd travelled in clergy aklng with civic and Europe for some time, relabor leaders to hear a talk on' turning at lengt/:I to her sist~r's Mater et Magistra, social encyhome in Springfield, where she clical of Pope John, by Father died in 1882. Benjamin L. Masse, S.J., associInvents Dialogue ate editor -of America magazine. The university said the encycliAs has been suggested above, there is not here a sufficient cal had aroused widespread amount of material or material _ interest a m 0 n g non-Catholic . of sufficient importance to justi- leaders. fy a 'whole book. Moreover, a jreat deal of the book is sheer invention, in that there are pages of dialogue which the author has simply made up. Est. 1897

CONGRATULATE DAUGHTER: Mr. and Mrs. Joaquim Nunes, Esqirito Santo parish, Fall River, congratulate their daughter, Sister Helene, as she receives veil of novice in ceremonies at Dorothean Sisters Provincial House, Villa ,Fatima, Taunton.

Church's Foreign 'Missions Need Young Catholic Married Couples, WASHINGTON' (NC) - Recruitment of young Catholic married couples for service in the Church's foreign missions was recommended here at the 13th annual meeting' of U. S. mission-sending societies. Father George H. Dunne; S.J., educator and former missionary told some 1 000 priests Religiou~ and laymen' that such ~ program would serve the needs of- priestshort' mission territories and stimulate a sense of "involvement" in mission' work among U. S. Catholics. Father Dunne, assistant to the president for international affairs at Georgetown University here, said that on the basis of his work training Peace Corps volunteers at the university; he believes there are "hundreds' and perhaps thousands" of young Catholics 'who would volunteer for such a program. Major Problems At the same session Joseph Cardinal Ritter, Archbishop of St. Louis, said a vast new mission effort is needed if the Church is to cope with three major problems: , The fact that the percentage of Catholics in the world population drops every year. The "de-Christianization" of many nominal members of the Church 'itself. The "alarming and astounding" growth of communism, which he called "a mighty anti• • • • • • • • • + • • •

God missionary foe" of the Church. Father Dunne said Protestant mis~ionary families are common in mission lands and there is no reason why Catholics could not imitate this program. He said the missionary couples would be aboofl in priest-short areas by giving religious iIistruction, conducting, ,services and by the power of good example in between the visits of the' priest to such places.

For Denominations BECKHOF (NC) - A church that will serve Catholics from Poland, Orthodox from the Ukraine and Protestants from Latvia and Lithuania has been built at the refugee center here in Germany with funds contributed by the Paderbom archdiocese, the Lutheran World Federation and the state government of North Rhine-Westphalia.

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on keeping Catholic school students from riding· on Midwest City public school buses. Blanshard was listed as a consulting attorney in a brief filed on behalf of John L. Antone with the Oklahoma Supreme Court. The Antone brief was ill answer to a pleading submitted by 10 parents of children who attend St. Philip Neri School in Midwest City. The parents and the Midwest City school officials appealed from a District Court ruling last year which barred Catholic students from riding the public school buses. Cite lPrecedents Until the court action was instituted, the Catholic students, in a "good neighbor" gesture, had been allowed to ride the buses along regular school routes. The arrangement had the approval of Oscar Rose, Midwest City public: 'school superintendent. The parents' brief with th~ state high court said the education of their children at the Catholic school served a publie purpose and the bus rides assured greater Isafety for the youngsters. The parents contended there are precedents in Oklahoma and other states by which aid is extended to church-related projects when they are rendered for the public welfare. The Blanshard touch was evident in the Antone brief. Blanshard is a frequent rally speaker and legal counsel for Protestanta and Other Americans United for Separation of Church and State (POAU), an organization which consistently has opposed Catholic policies.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Sept. 27, 1962

HONG KONG (NC) The "non-stop" hospitality of the Little Sisters of the Poor, and the "humane" foresight of a representative of Catholic Relief Services - National Catholic Welfare Conference were applauded here by Bishop Law r e nee Bianchi, P.I.M.E., of Hong Kong. The occasion was the formal opening by Gov. Sir Robert Black of the Little Sisters' new $350,000 home at Aberdeen for 400 destitute and infirm aged poor. . Bishop Bianchi, in his address of welcome, pointed out that it was Father Paul J. Duchesne, M.M., who a decade ago while Hong Kong director of Catholic Relief Services-NCWC, had forseen the urgent need for a home for the aged on Hong Kong Island. Father Duchesne is now director of CRS-NCWC in Vietnam. Vow of 'IHIospitalay' "To Father Duchesne," said the Bishop, "belongs the credit, I may say the glory, of having first put forward the idea. It' was, moreover, his determined advocacy and his hard work that gave the original impetus to the whole project, and it was through his help that the Llppropriate contacts were originally made." In describing the work of the Little Sisters who are vowed to serve poor and abandoned old .people without regard to faith, the Bishop added that one might think they also took a "vow of hospitality," for the aged under their care al'e considered and treated as "honored guests and privileged members of the household."

St. Patrick PC!ltron Of AITchd80Cese NEW YORK (NC)-Now it's official! For more years than anyone cares to remember, New York Catholics have regarded St. Patrick as their patron saint. The See's majestic cathedral was' named for Ireland's missionary. But what few knew was that the patronship had never been canonically established. This oversight has been reme_ died. Francis Cardinal Spellman Archbishop of New York, peti~ tioned Pope John some months ago to confirm St. Patrick as the patron of the Archdiocese of New York. .\uxlliary Bishop Joseph F. FlanneUy of New York, cathedral administrator, announced that the Sacred Con_ gregation of Rites had approved the Cardinal's request.

Asserts Priesthood Shows God's Power NEWARK (NC)-The priest_ hood is a manifestation of the wisdom, the love and the power of God, BishQp Gearge W. Ahr of Trentoll< said here at a Mass of Thanksgiving in Sacred Heart cathedral, making the end of the yearlong 100th anniversary of the founding of .Immaculate Conception Seminary, Darlington, N. J. Bishop Ahr, a former rector of the Newark archdiocesan seminary, said that God in His wisdom established the priesthood to "provide for the normal relationship between man and God." It is through the priest, he said, that "we touch the hem of God's garment." The priest, he said, is an extension of God's love because he is "an extension of the priestlhood of Christ." The priest is another Christ "because he speaks in the Name and the Person of Christ," he said.

Save $2.5 Million LITTLE ROCK (NC) - Arkansas' 13 Catholic high schools and 54 Catholic elementary schools saved the state's taxpayers upwards of $2.5 million last school year and will save them even more ill the 1962-63 term.

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Cardinal Cushing lays' the cornerstone' of the new CushingMartin Library at Stonehill College.

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CHICAGO (NC)-"There was no Federal question involved in the New York prayer case," an attorney said here. a The statement was made by Clarence Manion, a former dean of the University Law School and now a partner in a law firm in South Bend, Ind. He was referring to the U. S. Supreme Court's decision outlawing an official Regents prayer recited in New York State schools. "The main point of this controversy," Manion said at a din-' ner "is not that the Supreme Court decided the case badly, but that it presumed to decide it at all. In the constitutional law of this case the decision of the highest court of the State of New York was final, a'nd the review of this decision by the Supreme Court of the U. S. was purely and unfortunately gratuitous."

Hospitam Loan WASHINGTON (NC) - An $810,000 loan to St. Mary's Hospital, San Francisco, for construction of intern-doctors living quarters was announced here by the Housing and Home Finance Agency. The project will house 40 interns and resident staff doctors.

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ST. PAUL (NC) - When the twin sons of Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Heinsch of South St. Paul pronounced their solemn vo'ws Franciscans recently, it as marked another chapter in the Heinsch family's vocation story. ' All five of the Heinsch children are in various stages of religious life. The twins, F l' i a l' s Donan (Jerome) and Berard (James), are seniors at St. Francis College, Burlington, Wis. Their older sister" Kathleen, now Sister Mary Donna of the Felicians, teaches second grade at St. James School, North Chicago. .

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THE ANCHO~:-Diocesl[! of Foil River-Thurs. Sept. 27,1962

Suffer,the Little Children

These Weeks o

If the calls of Pope John and Bishop Connolly are taken seriously and Catholics of the world and of this Dio,. cese of Fall River give themselves wholeheartedly to the task of prayer and sacrifice during these weeks preceding the opening of the Second Vatican Council, then the very atmosphere of this area should be charged in' a way that would be apparent to all, and especially to, those not of the Faith. If men and women' and' children pray the Novena before the Council with their lips and hearts and sacrificial actions, then the Bishop would leave for Rome with, the assuran~e that the flock committed' to his care has pleaded with the Holy Spirit to guide him in' his great roll as a Father of the Council. ( The work of this Council could influence the course of Christianity and the world for centuries to come. It is with the serious knowledge of this significance ,that the next few weeks must be lived. And, above all else, there must be the confidence that the Holy Spirit will be responsive to the earnest prayers of the faithful.

More Then

Answer

No one would ever downplay the importance of Communism on the world'scene. No one would want to de-emphasize the threat that it pose&. )3ut, at the same time, there is a danger that people will .become so mesmerised by the communist evil that their own actions will really be dictated by communist· moves-reacting against what Communism does, matching its"maneuverings, trying to offset its advances. . , And, as Auxiliary Bis~op 'Fearns of New . York told the Sodality Congress of Lay Apostolate, Catholics should work to achieve the aims of Christian. social morality not just ,as a way of ,fighting Communism but because: these ahns are good in themselves. "These are objectives that must be pursued for them.:. selves, not merely because we, wish to present our way of ' life as more attractive t~an Communism . .". If our only objective is opposition to Communism, there will be no more appeal in it than there is in any hollow shell of 'hypocrisy." , Christianity must take the initiative, must be presented not only as'the answer to Communism but as a way of life that existed long before Communism and will exist long after it. It must be seen 'as the only way that men can live a life that makes sense, a life in union with Christ and for God. ',. It is debasing Christianity to see it only as an answer to the present danger of Communism. It is that, but it is so much more than that. and this must be the emphasis and the presentation.

By ,lev.' John R. Foliter . .

38"'0"

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By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic University TODAY-SS. Cosmas and Damian, Martyrs. The beatitudes Jesus pronounces according to St. Luke are heard agaip in today's Mass. He is not blessing or praising the presence of, evils, whether physical or moral, in' our life. He is blessing those who can put up with such evils for the love of God and man. For the evils will disappear and then man's proper rejoicing and exultation will have the day. TOMORROW-St. Wenceslas, Martyr. It is impossible to think of the Church without thinking of our brothers, for they and we are the Church. So the Gos. pel, 'vith semitic strength, makes clear the kind of love a Christian must bring to his friends and to bis enemies. No compromise of truth, of Gospel message, to salve the straining family ties. A break may be most healthy. And yet no pride of life-only a willingness to spend yourself for others, to give to share. So the creed and the kiss of peace , are both a part of Mass.

But it teaches .us humiiity, too, for it proclaims our dignity as God's gift and frequently invites us to confess our sins and to plead for mercy. MONDAY~Mass as on Sunday. So jesus continues to heal on the Sabbath aay, 'continues through his active presence in the holy liturgy to convince us (and this itself is healing) of both grace and sin, of sublime dignity and of ample grounds for individual humility. And the progression, the order in today's Mass is a proper order: beginning with the entrance hymn's admission that we are "needy and, poor" and e'nding with the final prayer's confidence in God's gift of life and strength through the sacrament.

TUESDAY-The Holy Guardian Angels. These mysterious creatures to whom the Bible refers so frequently are creatures, not demi-gods. And so when we celebrate with joy the assurance of God's Word that He employs' spiritual messengers for our SATURDAY - Dedication of good, we are celebrating again, 'though in ,a slightly different the Church of St: Michael Archway, our Christian consciousness angel. Previews of that ultimate , of the Father's love. rejoicing and exulting are clear in all the Masses for feasts of WEDNESDAY - St. Teresa of church dedication. 'For the the Child Jesus, Virgin. "Sweet,Church building'is always, howness," in the modern English ever poorly in terms of art and sense, and simplicity are far architecture, the sign in our from synonymous. Today's litmidst of the future of Jerusalem, urgy invites' us to meditate and the heavenly banquet. imitate the simplicity of the saint in whose honor the Eucha'SIXTEENTH SUNDAY AFTER rist is celebrated. The figure of PENTECOST. Jesus Christ exthe child, which appears so 'alts the human person in the often ~ntrance hymn, opening Gospel, first of all by subordi- prayer, reading gradual, Gospel), nating religious feasts and acts urges not immaturity but opento him and his needs, and then. ' ness, eagerness for instruction, by reminding us of the tremen- , recognition of our dependence dous invitation and calling the on Him. Father has given us through His Son. But 'Jesus also' asks that we Says Parents Press. accept both our importance and For Better Movies dignity with humility.. The Church's liturgy helps us in. both BURBANK (NC)-It has been ways. It helps us to penetrate acknowledged here in California ever more deeply into the granby the public relations director deur and mystery of the human of a leading producer that there person-through engaging us as is "increasing pressure by organ_ persons in play-acting, in a izations and parents all over drama, which is heavenly in the America for wholesome, familyabsence of anything sordid and type programs to be presented which is sacred in c;ontent, in in. our motion picture theaters." and in its repeated books, Joseph P; Reddy of Walt Dis-' OFFICIAL N~WSPAPEROF THE DIOCESE OF ,F.ALL RIVER tone kisses and gestures of respect. ,ney Productions, said the studio is "deluged" with letters comPublished "';.ekly by The Catholic Press ot the Dioce.lt·of Fall River plaining abOut certain types of 410 Highland Avenue ' , Unearth Statue pictures billed with Disney pro-' Fall River,',Mass.OSborne:,5~7}51 OLIIVEIRA DO HOSPITAL 'duCtions. He. said the, producer PUBLISHER"··,, (NC)...,..:Worknien diggingfounhas-no' control over, what an exMost Rev... James L; Connolly, ;D.D.,:,PhD~, 'dations for.a new house here in bitor books ,with Disney films. ,~. D~riey is' offering"exhibitors . GENERAL MANAGER ASS1 ..';GENERAf'MANAGER < . " ;PortugaJ. 'unearth~a , . ~tone . . ' , , ' , '" "': : ,'''\ .',J: ' . " statue of St. Sebastian beheved an' Oct~ber double feature, one I, 4Iv...Danl.el f. ShalloQ. M.A.R~~, J~~I;lJ.~ :D{t~c~II;" , . to date from the 12th CtlnturY. of ,which, iwill. ,: be ,,~Almost, MANAGING EDITOR,.. ,/,·u,,,.·" .. ,.... -, ,',;. ',,:Damaged by the·digging,.it was Angelii,'~ the, real-life .story. ,of 'HughJ. Golden," ,,~ ; ,.,,·;,·,',t,,_.. . .ent to .Coimbra for repairs. tile Vi4mna,Choir .Boys.

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Milk and Rolls Children enrolled in parochial schools across the 'nation have always played a significant part; in the Catholic story of charity throughout the world. In years gone by, they saved pennies and stamps and tin-foil to purchase Chinese babies-and 'many a youngater had to confess disappointment that the babies were not sent directly from the Orient to the classroom. The Lenten sacrifices of Catholic, school children in America are again aiding other children. The mayor of New Delhi, India, has publicly thanked Catholic Relief Services, an agency of the National Catholic Welfare Confer-' ence, for contributing to a project providing free milk and 'rolls to children' attending municipal schools! in that city. The Cathoiic charity agency is providing nine thousand pounds of flour a day and tbe milk necessary to feed forty thousand youngsters. , The youngsters are not asked what religion they professor what kind of a school they atteIid.The only standar4 of receiving is their'rieed and the charitable urgings of the 'American Catholics who hear i:n their requests for food the words Of, Christ, "I was hungry and you gave me to eat." \ This is a program of perSOn to person aid. This is the kind of image of America, that can do more' good than the pouring of millions in an impersonal way into the treasuries of foreign countries-with the resulting transfer, at times, of those funds to Swiss bank accounts held in the names of high officials, more inte'rested in their own future than in the welfare of their people.

•••••••••••••••••••••••

from the pharmacist. The family will not count the sleepless hours by the bedside. What-. ever the sickness may be called, ,the mother will' be there with her own breast heaving and qUaking at the child's drawn breath and cough. The slightest change and her heart skips a beat. Yet, how about that child's supreme happiness-that of being blest>ed with God for all eternity? Numberless people who call themselves Christian w 0 u I d ,have their children walk the dangerous tightrope of childhood and youth, hoping that they may soon get the chance to be baptized. Problem Those who left their fathers' house in the Protestant Revolution nearly all kept the ceremony. But for many it was just that and not a Sacrament as we know it. It was some 'kind of a contract in which a soul bargained, with its Creator for a fuller participation in life. Since it was something .of a contract it had to be worked out by all adult. , Luther assumed that at the moment of Baptism the child would miraculously be elevated to an adult by God and granted the faculties to make an act of Faith. More recent Christian but non-Catholic theologians have emphasi~ed the responsibility element in Baptism and thus have also demanded only adult baptisms. There is something to their arguments for an adult respond_ ing to the various questions, preparing himself, learning of and exciting within Himself the divinely given Faith that makes the Baptism much more fruitful. However, Baptism is not only some kind of contract which we can enter inte according to our wishes. Eternal Salvation is not something we apply for ,and pay for. It is a freely given gift of God and ·the one condition for the reception of this gift is Baptism, History It has ever been the custom of the Church' from Apostolic times to baptize infants. Often we read of mass-baptisms in the Bible. In baptizing whole families and, their dependents, there is a strong presumption - with no contrary evidence - that the children of the families involved were also baptized. Coupled with the practice of doing so in early Church times and the customs that arose around such Baptisms, we can be, certain of the custome. Besides, it was so often compared with the Jewish Circumcision and we know that this was administered to infants. But the "Acts of the Apostles'" is not a Register of Sacraments Administered. The Fathers of the Churehsome who personally knew the apostles or the generations that did-are quickly to practice and preach this custom. Iranaeus, disciple of St. John expressly mentions the baptism of infants, children, and youths and 'the elderly. Origen, a few yeara later, points to fact of these customs and mentions that th~ were mherited from the Apostles. The African Bishops, united in council in 253 second th~ teachfug and 'insist that Baptism ,is 'nOt to be'denied anyone "frOia the moment of one's hirth." '!'be ¢burch' coul~ l1~t" ~hereloni, ·Turn, to Page Seven

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. Sept. 27,1962

Worthwhile Recipes'

Continued from Page Six change what had been handed, o down by the Apostles and taught solemnly whenever the question arose as in the Lateran IV, Vienne, Florence and Trent Councils. &. Make Believe? ' Is Baptism then simply a safe_ ty insurance which terminates as soon as the child becomes' an adult? Once an adult, must he be rebaptized? Of course not and this the Church has stresssd down through the centuries.. ' The child did not request birth. The child did not request healtll. I:t was truly a gift of God to two loving creatures cooperating with His mighty plans. But just as the parents-by their very TEACHES METHODS: status-must provide all for the Mary Reed Newland is the child's health, welfare and edu- only lay person on the cation, so they must not forget ' that this child Is more than ma;' , , teaching staff at the School terial. He is spiritual and 'des;' of Theology, for Laymen in tined for a supernatural end. New York City. Her courses Ju§~ f~vw o~ wonderfy~ 0 0 0 If we' had been told nothing cover methods of teaching more than this, the practice 6f religion to children, te'en. All Flavors some of our brethren could be 3 0% defended. But Christ 'did pro- agers and adults. She is a FRUIT GIELATINES PKGS nounce Himself: "Unless one be well-known author, lecturer', born again of water and the and illustrator. NC Photo. FINAST - 5 Delicious New Pack Fruits Holy Spirit ... no . .. A sqlemn warning with no exceptions. Was lLS 1 oz it understood as such? Witness CANS the nervous and perplexed Continued from Page One Nicodemus! sociation," he said when asked f'INAST - New' Padc To be happy with God for all for comment. "It has proven Q1 eternity, to be and live as a tha.t it has absolutely no in.. BOTS true child of God, brottier of terest in private education as a Jesus Christ, is not something partner. Indeed, it is clearly on anyone has a right to. It is record now as detennined to ' ANAST .... Pure Concord Variety . a free gift of God and a gift giv- present its 'growth." lLB80z en under His conditions. All the Msgr. Hochwalt speculated JARS' arguments in the world cannot' "on what might be in the minds" shake the authority, knowledge, , of Catholic teachers who belop,g FINAST - Whjte or Colored - in Poly Bag justice and mercy of the Divine . to the NEA. "I wonder if they REG Christ.' . are not asking themselves the It is not a take it or leave' it question of why they should be- ' ROLLS affair and then go on' your long to this organization in' merry way. 'It is the purpose of terms of its present attitudes," Lesser Quantities of Doilar Day Sale Items at Regular Prices God's Creation, Redemption and he said. Sanctification. A normal person He also questioned what he in normal circumstances, with called "the wisdom of Dr. Carr's the grace of God and good will action in helping to defeat a on ,his part, cannot but be con- higher education measure when vinced of the necessity of Bap- the Division of Higher Educatism. But if such a one deliber- tion of the NEA was already on ately refuse to receive it, he record in favor of the type of cannot enter therein for which legislation which Dr. Carr op- Baptism is the only d06r. posed," Therefore, in the face of such Divisive' Issue Firsi National's famous corn-fed steer beef an absolute necessity; with love The bill which the House reBone-in selected to bring you the leanest, mosH for the child and his true wel- jected was a compromise version L8 fare, there is only one answer agreed upon by House-Senate fllavorful meat money can buy. and that is to baptize and then conferees after four months of educate one's child to be, what fruitless conferences to iron out BONE-LESS - Choice, lean, Mouth-Watering - An Good Eating God has intended in the first differences between' bills passed place. Snatched from death, by both houses. _ grafted onto the Living Vine, he Rep. Edith Green of Oregon, L8 must live so as to develop and author of the original' college pass on that life which God has bill, labeled the NEA actions as BONE-IN - A Delicious EcOnomical Roast bestowed upon him. Make be- largely responsible for the delleve? Oh, there is nothing more feat. LB real, nothing more privileged. Mrs. Green, who has vigorousNext week: Ultimate prepara- ly supported equal treatment of ARMOUR STAR - U. S. Grade A - 6 to 8 LB Avg. tion-Faith all colleges, said that Congress has never distinguished between public and private colleges in 18 aid programs going back 100 years. Same Low Self-Service Pric<lS in All Storos in This Vicinitv - (We ReservG'the Right to limit Quantities) Council Symposium Without n ami n g the NEA, FLORENCE (NC)-This Ital- Rep. Hale Boggs ,of Louisiana ian city, which played host to charged that some groups had the 17th ecumenical council injected a "certain divisive is-' more than 500 years ago, has an- sue," namely the so-called renounced it is sponsoring a sym- ligious issue which he described posium on the forthcoming 21st as a "false and fake issue." U. S. No.1 - 2'1.1" a~d up, Juicy, Firm - New Englands Favorite 'Eating Apple ecumenical council. Boggs said that for the FedFather Jean Danielou, S.J., eral government to draw a disand other theologians will speak tinction between private and MdNT05H at the three day symposium on public colleges would'be an atthe Second Vatican Council at tack "on the fundamental sysFiery Red - Luscious Bunches of Juicy Flavor Florence's city hall. tem of higher education in the The Council of Florence United States." brought about a temporary re-' The NEA telegram said that LBS' union of the Eastern and West- equal t rea t men t "imperils ern Churches. This reunion was, America's traditional concept of lLong Green - low in Calories repudiated by the East in 1472- separation of Church and State." three decades after the council Although the NEA opposed ended. equal treatment of all colleges, all major college associations' had supported it. Jewish Congress Oppo~ Mission in Brazil Got) These included the American DUBLIN (NC) - The Irish Council on ;Education, a federOblate Fathers will set up their ation of' virtually every pub,first South American mission in lic and private college and of educationid associations. central Brazil. Of the 2,040 U.S. colleges and Father Patrick McDonnell, rhsWorld's Most V~!uabls Siamt> Plan O.M,I., Provincial of the Anglo,.; universities, only 721 are public Irish province of the Oblates.. of institutions. The others are pr1~' Mary Immacu~ate, presided"at a vately operated by groups or ' . , departure ceremony here for the churches. The American Jewish 'Coii-' four priests who will set up the, gress, a leading advocate' o~ toial mission.. ' , , , The mission will be in Mateira separation between Church and' in ,the central Brazilian state,of state; also 'wired member~ Of' .. .'.' Goias. Mateira wit~ a ~pula Congress. It opposed inclusion: tion of '23,000, has no church or of "sectarian" Colleges in the Catholic school. bill in any way, •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

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THE ANCHOR-,-0tocese ~(Fc;JU River-Thu~.$ept, 27, "., . ,"

T962

'·.Maryknoll '. Missioner' 'Discourages

Use of Horse Whip on Children

Broken Rosarie's Are Treasure To Nimble-Fingered Apostles

COCHABAMBA (NC) - No' clined to disobedience. Fathell' missioner likes to refuse a re- Sommer withdrew his hand. The quest for a spiritual favor. But woman frowned, obviously angry in a Bolivian l;Jarish in nearby . at the priest's refusal. ;!By Mary Tinley Daly. ~ ,. Santa Ana Father Leo J. SomToo Happy . Looking forward to October, the month of the Holy . mer, M:M., of. West Roxbury, Then quickly, in the best judiRosary, this seems an appropriate time to pass on suggesMass., lid so WIth commendable cial tradition of King Solomo ~ . ~ tions from readers. Some time Jlgo, a question was asked . ' Father Sommer announced he A Quechua Indian woman ap- would gladly bless the whip if this column, "What does one do with broken rosaries that proached Father Sommer. after the mother, instead of using on accumulate around a house, . her free time repairing, rosaries Sunday Mass and asked him to her children would apply it to or an apartment?" This was, for tl)e missions, prisons and bless a stout horse whip which herself whe~ she became impa. we recall, at the time of those in the armed forces. Over she withdrew from beneath her tient. spring housecleaning.' Now, the years, Mrs. Hardy has re,,:oolen ~lanket !3e.fore raisi~g The woman shook her head, with fall housecleaning just paired arid given away more h.1S hana m benedIctIon, the mlS- 'and with a shrug of resignation around the corner, we thought than 14,000 rosaries. She has SlOner casually asked the woman .' commented that the whip was too readers might been most generous to the Franwhat she intended to do with heavy to carry around anyway. be interested' in ciscan Missions, having supplied such a formidable weapon. She would wait for them to some of the many rosaries. for natives in Just as casually,' she replied ,@ake lighter whips. Or, said 1 e t t e r s conBrazil and Costa Rica. that she was going to use it on Father Sommer with a smile, cerning rosaJ\1:rs. Hardy will welcome TWO ROLES: Sister'Tere- her five children, frequently in- smaller horses. Il'ies, b r 0 ken those broken rosaries you find sa Aloyse, S.P., serves as and otherwise. around the house. From a' state From Niagara Falls, N.Y., a president of Immaculata pen i t e nreader /'sends names and ad- Junior College in the natiary, with the dresses of those doing like mis- tion's capital and is' also a official CENsion work. Used rosaries and student at Catholic UniverBOMBAY (NC)-Mother Ter- Sisters urgently need an ambuSORED sea 1, medals may be sent' to Mr.'Dan sity in Washington where came this letPalumto, 5434 Henderson St., she is making advanced stu- esa has taken another step in lance, medicine, cotton, bandher campaign against. poverty in . ages, the' voluntarY service of ter, making us Chicago 41, Ill. or to Miss DoroIndia. . doctors and nurses, and the help realize that missions are not the thy V. Schultz, U8 Ohio Ave.. dies. , .The Yugoslav-born nun has of the public in this metropolis. only places where 'rosaries are Providence, R.I. appreciated: .", Now, nearly, 750 years after o opened a foundation in the sub' "I. live in faith and hope," sbe urb of Santa Cruz; 'her' first in . said. "We are doing the work of "I am a long-.term convict, the death of. St. Dominic (1221 , '. '' , . . the Bombay area. . ' Divine, Providence. He has probaving now been confined more A.D.) his zeal in propagation of than 20 years. I am without devotion to' the rosary continues 'The new, center,. with a free . vided us with what we have o :clinic -for sluin-dwellers. and 1\ been in need of. He will not falll : family and friends, and I am in many places and in many BLOOMINGDALE ( N C ) .primary 'school for their chil- us in the future." penniless. / I ,ways. The Bishop of Steubenville tOld-dren, .is ,staffed 'by six 'Mission"I am writing to inquire if Franciscan ~isters here iIi Ohio' 'aries of .Charity of Calcutta, a among your friends and aethat religious lite. may', offer'congregation':":'" whose-. habit' is ,Sister Transforming quairitances, there might be one yout~ the ~ha~lenge, they are., '~he .!ia'ri.- founded'·, by Mother having a used rosary (suitable see~mg. ., ., • ' ,,': . ~ ..., Teresii' to work among the poor _~7~Year-Old' C911ege' for a' male) which they' would WEBSTER GROVES (NC)-= .' be willing to give to ~e;·. , . PITTSBURGH. (NC)-Bishop , BIshop John' King 'Mussio·;of· .: iii neglected areas." .' ·.The Sisters of Loretto are, talIo S t e u ben vi J.l e spoke to nuns" :. ,: '.'! ,have visited .almost 'allthe ''You see, I 'am particularly John J. Wright,ofPittsl:lurgh, devoted to, Our Lady, and my,' honoring the wife of a late labor gathered tc! dis~,uss, r~ruitingof . ,:.slums" in this' City. arid, its sub- · ing steps to transform their 4"60 -year-old Webster College hero 'own'worn '. rosary is actually leader, here, emphasized that religious' vocations. 'l;'he' Sisters"... Ur,bs:~ the ' slender. Dun said 'in. ,~ Missouri. ' came ~from 0hio'a,~'West Vir-,' ~a :press:bl'iefing·here.-"T~ey·are eoming a~ri i~ niy, hands.' "all thoughtful men know, but The'transformation, now wellil gInia.. ,', ' ' " ( , ' . -far :.worse ·:than' those of Cal"I.regret having to bother you, workingmen should understand · under way, aims at doubling thiS .' but being a consistent reader of with special clarity; the' reasons " "InY0U!1g JKlOpletoday'" 'the "cutta.~' ....:, .. ,,; ,.', ;;our' useful and' informative 'deep in nature why God'made' prelatif ~d;; "the: potimti~lities.,,",: :'-.;:~dI:.lve:IIl"Fai~"' '... , -student body ; 'eliininating !!lID column, . I got' the distinct' i~.. marriage permanent 'and sa-, for .h~ism: are 'often allowed ";'."'i'he· Sisters want, to open' m' ·fIoilly subjects; building a stron~ to dormant and' ev.en be:· ~ mobile: l~pei ."disPensary sOon : Catholic music school, and ~ pression that you would be in- cred." , , terested in my need.'" The, occasion was the Diocese ,smothered by our tailure to of":' ~ iis. well. asliomes for the sick and ' 'arranging the curricula to eric Mention of this need to Mrs. of Pittsburgh's presentation of . fer the, challenge they secretly:'th~"dymg'and for crippled chi!;,. · able' students to finish the fil'Sl Ethel Kelly brought an imme':' its annual Labor Award to Mrs. :seek. 'And all the while what. ~'dieJi andiildustrial: schoolS with -semester by Christmas vacatiom. The result will enable qualf,c, looking .for 'maYI>e' : commercial' courses, she disdiate response and a stur<iY Elizabeth Lavery Murray, who' they -fled students to study threo ll'Os'ary is now in the hands of was honored all the "devoted found in what the.religious life :dosed. '. :. , .. , ' .t . .' M~thei' Teresa added' that the 'aiem~sters a, year iristeadof tW~ .. grateful convict. wife and' helpmate of over 40 offers. ~ . Broken Necklaces . years". of Philip Murray, once , president' of bOth the CIO 8IIld ' ., '" On a lighter note, from Mrs. the 'United Steelworkers 'OIl' B.T.L.: ''I wish I knew where to America. Rnd broken rosaries, but I can Philip Murray' died 1<1 'ye8ll'!l tell you what to do with broken 'ago this Fall. necklaces. It's' a 'Rosary Game' Divine llntention tliEt, our children find interBishop Wright remindej eivle esting, more interesting than officials and worktngmen who making 'junk jewelry' from the gathered in Pittsburgh's new boxes of beads given by well- domed arena for the Mass that meaning but thoughtless rela- "the Bilble sets forth one of the tives. Those tiny beads are a divine purposes of matrimony headache to parents, worse than when it represents God as saythe crayons you gave to your ing: 'It is nof good for man to be grandchildren! alone; Jet us make him a help"But, back to the 'game': mate like to himself,''' When my older children, age The Bishop added that "the Ileven and nine, are in bed with human experience of every civila cold or whatever, they make ,ization and of all the centuries rosaries out of old necklaces has confirmed the wisdom of the of mine and my sisters. They divine intention that the wife use pieces of' fine string or stout be the spiritual support of her thread and a needle. The larger spouse and that both be bound beads . are 'Our Fathers' of to one' another in common life course, with a' knot fore and and exclusive love. aft, ·the little beads are 'Hail "NQ.t only the religious values Marys,' " These make colorful of the Judaeo-Christian tradi.. 'rosaries' for the smaller chil..' , tion. but reason expressing' itself ' dren and keep everybOdy happy in sound law and custom has for hours on end. So. far, the, always. sought to ,strengthlmthe 'doss' of' these amateur ~fforts unity of the marriage ~nd and, has us stumped. Maybe you the intimacy of the' mutu1U enknow ap 'answer?'" , eouragement that ,spoUse$ give _ Where to Send to one. another." .,.. Now, answers about where to send broken rosaries: Franciscan Sisters S. G. in 0 n ta rio writes "'Thought you might like the Have New Novitiate address of a nun who repairs BUFFALO (NC) - The new rosaries for the missions..Some- prov41cial house and novitiate .. " times she sends out as many as of the Franciscan Sisters of the 800 at a time to a missionary. Immaculate Conception in near':' Besides broken rosaries, Sister by East AUrora has been dediwould weI com e beads and cated by Auxiliary Bishop Leo money for postage. She is Sister , R.,Smith of Buffalo. , M. Gregory, 723 So. Laclade St., The sisterhood' has members Webster Groves 19,' Mo." working in the ·New York archMr. R.J.C., also of· Ontario, diocese and Buffalo' diocese. It calls attention to a, like' effort was founded a century ago: m ol Mrs. Constance R. Hardy, Bonladen, Germany, where the 3545 Savannah Ave." Victoria, motherho:use is located, and has ' B.C., Canada. Mrs. Hardy spends some 500 members ded1cated 'to . teac~ing and nursing in, m worldwide missionary endeavor. Children's Magazine The first members came to the ST. PAUL (NC)-A new magazine, Aim Higher, for 9-to-12- U. S. in 1928. The community year-old children, made its de- was established here in' 1942. )j@M" 'NrE~GHBORHOOD but here. It is published by the The new building has quarters Catechetical Guild Educational for professed 'Sisters, 'novices, Society. The 32-page magazine postulants and candidates, plus will be published monthly ex- tennis, swimming, volley ball and croquet facilities. cept in July and A\lgust. ' ,

Mother , Teresa Starts Foundation For Slum-Dwellers In Bombay

f f Re Iig i'ous ' l leo Yau, t, h. Cha IIenge..'

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OVEN.,IFRESH DAILY STORE

Advises Students Take Mo~e Objecti'v~ ,View of Romance

Name Speakers For Convention

By Father John L. Thomas, S.J. Asst. Sociolo/;W Proi.-Se. Louis University

"What advice do. you give a young couple who face a long waiting period before they can marry? During her senior year our 18-year-old daughter dated a boy the same age. They feel they' are illl love, but his plans call -for at least five years of college, started out bravely to complete while our daughter will at- their education, only to find tend a different school· in their initial high resolves utterpreparation for teaching. We ly dissipated after a year or two suggested that they stop dating of waiting. He!pful, Dangerous for a time, or start dating others, In addition to constantly ,rebut they feel ' newed purpose and motivation,' this is impossithey will need prudence and ble. The y , r e . high ideals in regulating their serious, responrelationships to each other. sible youngsters Common sense demands that and have al,sexually mature, couples who ways been very feel they are in love must face open with us. problems relating to affectional What problems display with honesty and sincere commonly arise Christian concern. under such cirConsidered from this aspect, cumstances, or the fact that your young couple are they at- , will attend different ,schools tempting the may prove. both helpful and bnpossible?" , ' The situation you describe, dangerous, for experience shows Laura, clln easily arise i~, a that periods of reunion folpoorly integrated social system lowing forced separation are like ours, for on the one band, ,'sometimes characterized by unautomation and complex .techni- due permissiveness. Particularly when such sepacai advances definitely .require rations are regarded as a possible that 'young people underg9, an ever increasing period of '~eliou8 threat to the relationship or as formal training, whi,le on the uDfilirly imposed by conditions other, no corresponding rational beyond the couple's control, one or both of the partners may be ~ovisions are made to regulate pre-marital cross-sex associa- inclined to justify sexual liber, ties', 'that would be considered tion9. , Xndeed, during' the last' two highly objectionable, under difq\\ecodes' in particular, we .:have "ferent circumstances. -wltnessed the obviously contraFamily CUnic c1ictory situation in ,which, a Further, although five years oociety having critical needs, for ,may rightly be regarded as, a li'opid increase of highly trained , long waiting period, it will not persannel has S,uddenly r~.verted . be impossible for the couple. to 00 promoting among youth 11 p.ri. pass this stage successfully, promitivc type of heterosexua~,pat vided they ,are able to maintain ~rn clearly calculated to render a developmental relationship; ouch serious preparation unlike- that is, they avoid the common Ay for the majority. '" mistake of identifying their pre, National leaders have reason sent affectional state with ~o feel concern, for of, the 26 mature love and thus striving' million adolescents who will vainly, to maintain ,the status oeek work during the' Sixties, 30 quo. per cent will not have 'finished In other words, inasmuch as :Il1igh school, and one out of four your daughter and this young otarting college will not have man are still youngsters, they i'eturned after the freshman are bound to experience conyear. siderable personality developCultural Perspective ment and growth during' the You're not trying to solve a next five years. Unless their !Mtional problem, Laura, but it mutual relationships develop to well to view your daughter's accordingly, they may grow oituation in cultural perspective. apart rather than together. When a young couple fall in .J hasten to add that immedilove (become emotionally in- ate_ marriage not only would not volved) well before they are solve this problem but would l\Irepared to marry, there is Sl render its solution more diffilrendency to ignore imperative cult. In particular, young men social requisites for success and who marry before they have happiness and to regard the af- completed their formal training fair almost fatalistically as an and consequently before they accomplished fact concerning have started living in their exwhich one can do nothing. pected social status may make Parents say, "We feel they are the tragic discovery that they too young, but we don't want have "outgrown" their wives, something worse to happen." whose' development has freThe young people feel that , quently been interrupted by love's consummation' cannot pressing domestic preoccupalong be postponed and, as if tions. moved by biological determiFreedom .to Grow nism, sacrifice their readily Hence you ,must help your available opportunities to pre- young couple take a more obpare adequately for life by en- jective view of their situation. tering marriage at once", Although they now feel they StrOng Current cannot stop dating and have no Fortunately, your young cou- desire to date others, they must ple have not chosen this ap- face the possibility of differenproach, but since they will be tial development, as well as of going against a strong cultural new emotional involvments. current, their problems will be Counsel them sincerely to almultiplied. low each other freedom to grow. In the first place, the1' will Advise them to "play it by ear." need continued motivational and If their love continues to deemotional support. The present velop, so much the better; if it popular climate of opinion, ap- does not,. they will not be parently extending the theory trapped in the painful position of def~cit financing fro~econ of practicing deceit and of even_ omica even to morality,' pro- tually hurting each other deeply. ' motes a philosophy of "buy now . and pay later," and holds .the Cardinal Cicognani New postponespent of ,immediate sat• 0 lsfactioDStor patterns of, de- ,Protector of Sisters ferred gratification, in little VATICAN CITY (NC) - Pope esteem. ' , John has appointed Amleto Some other young couples Cardinal Cicognani. protector of facing similar situations have the Sisters of Mercy of the Union, whose general motherBlesses Convent house is in Bethesda, Md._ , The Papal Secretary of State TAEGU (NC) - Korea'. third Carmelite convent, the first for_ and former Apostolic Delegate eign foundation of the Carmelite to the United States succeeds convent in the Diocese of Sec- the late A I 0 i s ius Cardinal kau, Austria, has been blessed Muench as protector of the conby Archbishop John Sye E)f gregation which numbers close Taegu. to 7,000 Sisters:

THE ANCHOR,Thurs., Sept. 27" 1962'

WASHINGTON (NC)-Threo prominent educators will address three general sessions of the National Councn of Catholie Women's 31st national convention in Detroit next November. The NCCW will meet from Saturday, Nov. 3 to Wednesday. Nov. 7' to discuss "The Christian in the Changing World.'" About 10,000 are expected to be in attendance at the biennial assembly. John Meng, president of Hunt_ er College of the City of New York, will speak at one general session OD "The Challenge tali Public Morality." Psnel Dis4lusslons NEW BEDFORD TEA: At, annual Fall tea of New ·Msgr. John Tracy Ellis, proBedford Catholic Women's Club are, from right,Miss Mary, fessor of Church history at' tho A. Downey; Mrs~ Leo F. St. Aubin, president; Mrs. John Catholic University of Amei'ic&, F. Kenny and Miss Mary E. Carroll. Washington, will speak on "The Challenge to Personal Responsibility" at a lreCont: sessior snd SIster 1\1. Charles Borromeo, instructor in theorogy s·t Dunbarton College, also in Washington, will speak on ''The Challenge of JAFFNA (NC) - Patients of Human Dignity" at a tllmll Jaffna Hospital by August, 1963, the Hendale Leprosy Hospital of assembly. all denominations have appealed will result in extreme hardship The NCCW said in an anto Ceylon's prime Minister, Mrs. to patients. nouncement from its headquarCeylon's Department of Health Sirimavo Banadaranaike, to reters here that delegates wUI hemconsider her decision to ban h&ll ruled that all nursing Siseach of the three topics discussecll nursing Sisters from government ters will be barred by February, by a panel of four experts fol1964, from working in governhospitals.' ' lowing the major addresses. ment hospitmls. The patients said that if these Later, delegates themselV'elJ There are about 200 local and . Sisters sent 'away, Ceylonese will discuss each tOpic- in 16 foreign nursing Sisters in the nurses appointed in. th~ir places 'various hospitals, in Ceylon. At simultaneous workshops, one fOff might mistreat the~. . . ,tbe Hendale and Mantivu lep- each of the council's lG nationaX Meanwhile, the chairman' of rosy hospitals, Sisters., fonn the ' committees. the Jaffna Hospital' Committee, . majority of ,the nursing staff. Dr. V. T. Pasupati, said that the of I Pledge Prayer~ proposal to terminate. the serFor Council Success 'Pre-Marriage Course vices of 'Sisters working in the MONTREAL (NC) - Tho DURBAN (NC)-The alarmDaughters of Isabell£! bavo ing increase in teenage marOblates Meet riages and divorces has led the pledged to offer prayers and! First Fall meeting of the Ob- Young Christian Workers to set penance for the success of the lates of St. Benedict will be held up a premarriage course in the coming e cum e n i C II; 1 counciJ.. at St. Vincent's. Home, North Union of South Mrica. The which opens Oct. 11 in Rome. llllain Street.. Fall River, Mass. course, entitled "Countdown on The pledge was made, in El 9n ,Tuesday, Oct. 2 at 7:30 P.M. . Love" is planned for high school resolution adopted at the bienFriends of the Oblates of st. . students and engaged couples. nial conventio'n of the 120,000Benedict are cordially invited It is part of the current national member Catholic women'lJ c:rfln 8Ittend. YCW program. . ganization. '

Leprosy Patients Ask End' of Bon ,On Nursing Sisters in Ceylon

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New 'Bed,ford :Girl Tells, Remarkable Feats 'Of Ma.ssachusetts· Priest in .New'Mexico, Consultant Urges TftE ANCHORSept. 27; 1~62

Thurs.•

Film Education In Classrooms WASHINGTON (NC) Hollywood in the classroom? The idea might seem surprising to many educators, but to Father John Culkin, S.J., it would be ,a natural .way of giving students what, be calls "all-media literacy." Father Culkin, consultant on films and television to the' National Educational Association here, firmly believes bringing to classroom and campus the same product you_ see in your neighborhood movie theater. The idea, he explained in, an :Interview, is not merely to make life a little more pleasant for the students. Rather, it is to develop in them the critical fa~ulties required for making intelligent judgments about the creations of the "image in:-. dustries" that occupy so large , o part of their everyday lives. 1m All Media Education in films and tele-' vison, he, maintains, is- "appropriate to the role of the school in shaping judgment." The aim is to develop, "allmedia literacy." At. present, he pointed out, schools are content if they train their students to be literate as regards printed material. Including the study of films in the schools it would expand students' literacy, make them "literate across the board." Quotes Pius XU 'Father Culkin stres,sed that the idea of studying films· as part of the Catholic educational program is not something that originated with him. In fact, it bas no' less precedent than that of the late Pope Pius XII, who in his 1957 encyclical Miranda Prorsus, on motion pictures, radio and television, commended programs of film study and said: "We desire them to be introduced into every type of school, Catholic Action groups, and parish societies." Pope 'Pius insisted that it is -essential that the minds and inclinations of the spectators be rightly trained and educated" for the intelligent evaluation of films and television.

CCDDirector Makes Report' To Holy S'ee'

By Patricia McGowan WASHINGTON (NC) Th~ remarkable accomplishments of a young priest from bowell, Mass. in the New The Holy See has been given Mexico missions are being ,recounteq, by Miss Jo-A,nne Rothmyer, 86 Maryland' Street, ' a detailed report on the exNew 'Bedford. She is a reliable narrator. Together with six other members of the Bos- tent,'of the Confraternity of ton College Lay Apostolate Program, she spent the Summer in New Mexico teaching, Christian Doctrine in the United States and the challel).ges facing doing home visiting anq . it. ' helping with catchetical Father Joseph B. Collins, S.S., work under direction of Rev. director of the National Center James Flanagan, on loan of the' CCD here, presented the

from the Boston Archdiocese to report to Giuseppe Cardinal Piz_ the Archdiocese of Santa Fe. zardo, Prefect of the Sacred It ~a's a wonderful experience, Congregation of Seminaries and Universities, . in Rome. says brown-eyed Jo-Anne. "I Father Collins, the National didn't know anyone when I CCD leader said, presented the arrived, but it didn't, take any time before I knew everyone."-report at the conclusion of a five-day course about the CCD Father Flanagan works in which he gave to students at the New Mexico's beautiful Mora North American 'College, the Valley among Spanish-Ameriinstitution in Rome for U.S. cans. One of his chief projects diocesan seminarians studying is the teaching of English to the . there. valley children, who grow ,up - Cardinal Pizzardo was desspeaking only' Spanish and are cribed as "especially pleased" handicapped when: they leave at news that the CCD is exthe valley to see~work in the' panding its program in U.S. outside world. seminaries to acquaint more Jo-Anne and' her companions fully future priests with the taught summer school to second· confraternity's operation: The and third graders, concentraCCD is charged with the reliting on English sk.i1l~. . gious education of Catholics outOur lLady's Va.lley side Church schools. Father Flanagan and his com1m 141 Dioceses panion, Rev. John McHugh, have 'The Cardinal gave his apoutstanding devotion to Our proval to a special form to be. Lady, said Jo-Anne. They regiven to seminaries establishing christened the Mora Valley' Our CCD units. These new units are Lady's Valley and residents thereby capable of receiving the have adopted the new name' to indulgences and spiritual prisuch an extent that a welcoming vileges granted by the Holy See cake baked by neighbors for to CCD throughout the world. Jo-Anne and' her friends bore' The report given Cardinal the inscription "Welcome to Pizzardo said the CCD is estabOur Lady's' Valley." , lished canonically in 141 of the Before leaving his home Arch146 dioceses in the United diocese, the', energetic Father States. . Flanagan organized a commuIt explains that the CCD's bignity of Sisters who are now gest single undertaking is reliworking with him in New gious instruction for Catholic MeJ!:ico. Eventually he hopes to children a t ten din g public see them established in Latin schools. It says that 3,950,000 America as a teaching and pupils attended CCD Schools of nursirig' congregation, but for Religion in 19fh. the present they are gaining ex. But the report added that perience in this country. much remains to be done beThey work with the Summer' ,cause it is estimated another volunteers and also with an all3,000,000 Catholics in public year round group of lay apostles LAY APOSTLE: Jo-Anne Rothmyer; St. Mary's par- grade and high schools do not whom Jo-Anne hopes to join within the next few years. ish, New Bedford, relates her Summer experiences in New yet receive formal religious These young people are part of Mexico to little sister Christina. She was member of, Bos- ,training. a growing movement in the ton College Lay Apostolate Program, aided in Summer Church toward enrolling lay helpers as mission workers for school English program for Spanish-speaking children. a period of one or more years~ the Kingdom of God and His ~here is yet a third arm to ~~~n~~~~;~sat~;~:~~n:~~e:~~' ~ CO.', ~ Father Flanagan's, task force, justice and all these things shall tended a training program for ~ be added unto you." , said, Jo-Anne. There are two ~ Conditions are not luxurious, pr,ospeCtive, New Mexico volun- ~ ' families serving in the valley, however, noted the New Bedt~rs. \ ~ .. one with· four small children, OC t the other with five ..One of'the ford girl. She said that cooking In New Bedford she is a memDAR ,ES SALAAM (NC) husbands is presently taking is done on :W~d stoves "and' it ber of St. Mary's parish and a 365 NO,RTH: FR,ONT STRE,ET .. Tangariyika's bishops h, a v eteacher training at the Univer';' took me quite a time to 'learn first grade teacher 'at Sarah D. , r' , , called on Catholics here to give sity of Las Vegas. When gradu- to make a fire." Ottiwell School; She has· no ~ NEW BEDFORD \ While the Summer volunteers problems at all about her plans ... top priority to spread of the ated he will ·serve full time at ~ taught the children, their own for next Summer. It's back to '.. Church's social doctrine. ' , the mission school. WYnian 2-5534 r' formation wasn't neglected. Jo- New Mexico,· for her. t,,,,,,,,,,~ The bishops, in a message adHoly Ghost Helps dressed to all "clergy, Religious How does Father Flanagan Anne said' Father Flanagan or and lay apostles of Tanganyika," feed. and 'house his summer Father McHugh conducted insaid that "the spread of 'the helpers, and all-year volunteers, fOrmal classes for them nearly Church's social doctrine is an to say nothing of providing for every night, covering such topics as liturgy and theology. emergency need today in Tan- two growing families? Jo-Anne, a June graduate of • from ganyika and one which, without "That is a miracle," said Jodoubt, deserves precedence over Anne simply. The mission de- Bridgewater State Teachers Col_ the claims of any other volun- pends entirely on contributions lege, was president of its Newtary good work." and so far has scraped along, man Club. She became interested in the Boston College pro.:. The . bishops directed "that proving once more the truth of ' each priest, Religious and mem_ the Gospel promise, "Seek first bel' of the Lay Apostolate Asso' R. A. WILCOX. CO. ciation take notice of this special OfFICE FURNITURE need and do all that is possible 23,000 Toni. 100% AIr Conditioned to encourage spread of this spel1li Stocls for Immadlato Dolin.., cial need ann do all that is posBOYS TOWN (NC) - James • DESKS • CHAIRS sible to encourage study sessions B. Welch, founder and director FIlLING CABINETS • Unforgettoble contlnenlal cul.ine. featuring out-of·thi••warld servlco In the • and organize suitable and pru- of the Welch Chorale of New true, Scandinavian tradition • Enloy a d.lightful. ,.Iaxlng. carefree crul.. to • • FIRE FILES .• SAFES dent campaigns to spread and York' City, was presented the '.xotlc foreign part. • Fa,.. Include every .......ory .xpen.. Including all , . , m.oll. ltatarOOl1l. with prlval. faclllti••1 u•• of .wlmmlng paoli • Ship o. • apply these social teachings in Boys Town Medal of Saint CeFOLDING TABLES hotel I" part. of call •. Full round or .hlpboard adlvltl.. Including deck the day-to'-day in the new cilia, an exclusive Boys Town '. AND CHAIRS rannl•• Ihuffleboard. movie•• hor.. 'racing • Danel"" to two orch••'ral • Midalght buffet .upper • Why not plan • m..tlng wltb you; bu.ln.... fral.rnol • Tanganyika." award given for, distingu~shed ' or laclal friend. and travel tog.ther? , ' TanganyIka bec'ame independ- 0 c.ontri.butions .to the field of 22 BEDFORD ST. ent last December. . lIturgIcal ~USIC. . Dote' Illnera D".o.. ~~::; • • '. PresentatIon was made by FALL RIVER 5-7838' Boston; Hamilton, Bermuda; St. omas,' Archbishop Gerald ·T. Bergan of • Virgin lilands; San Juan, Puerto RicCi $250 • Omaha at the Solemn Pontifical . Boston; Hamilton, Bermuda. $170 - Mass closing the -lOth annual • Boston; Nassau, Bahamas; Kingston, Jamalcai • Boys Town liturgical music Sl· Thomas, Virgin Islands; SSD Juan, • ~orkshop here in Nebraska. SEOUL (NC)-South Korea's Puerto Rico • Catholic population rose almost 10 per cent in the past year, according to the Korean Bishops' annual report. Statistics released for the' . Plumbing - Heating year ending June 30, 1962, show Southeastern Massachusetts' Over 35 Years . that the Catholic population Largest. Independent Chain of· Satisfied Service rose by 44,973 to 532,515. Another 49,816 are under in:New PrOVidence,: Newport: Somerset 806 NO. MAIN STREET structions' for Baptism. It is estimated that there are about Fall River OS 5-7497 WY 4-2473 . UN 1-6168 683-1~75 OS 4-8844 • We Give Gold Bond S~ainpl' 50,000 Catholics in North Korea.

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THE ANCHOR11 Feehan Students llope Their Gift ,Altar Missal Thurs., 27, 1962' Will Be Used in Rome By Bishop Connolly More Vocations Sept.

Early next month, hundreds of prelates will convene in Vatican City for the SecWASIDNGTON ' (NO, ond Vatican Council. Someone of them will be using a Roman Missal for his daily House - Senate conferees have ended four months of' Mass which is the gift of the student body of Feehan High School. To provide enough frustration on the bill for missals for th~e use of the many priests, Bishops and Cardinals who will be in attendance Federal aid to colleges by, at the great Council of the hitting upon a formula to meet Church was only one' of the olleged constitutional problems. many details which have ()c': They agreed to help finance cupied those' preparing for 4:ollege constrllction by' giving iDutright grants for "special purposes" and makiJlg repayab}e loans for "general purposes." This approach is designed to end Senate reluctance about the constitutionality of giving grants for construction of any type of academic facUity to churchrelated colleges, as was provided in the original House version adopted in January. ,A bloc in the Senate, led by Southerners, has argued that general purpose grants would be unconstitutional in the case of church-related colleges. The' bill approved in February by the Senate would have given only loans to all types of colleges. Special'Purpose Grap.ts The House, on the other hand, insisted that both grants and loans, even for general purposes, would be constitutional. The compromise between these points of view is a proposal to spend $2.35 billion in five years, with about $1.5 billion for construction: The remainder would be for student aid and Brants to public junior colleges. Some $900 million would be [liven in grants. These funds could be used only to help finance ,libraries or buildings for ahe teaching of the natural and physical sciences and engineerAng-special purposes.' Exclude Chapels About $600 million would be available in repayable 'loans for general construction purposes. None of the assistance could be used to build ~hapels, divinity school buildings or spor,ts facilities to which admission would be charged. A commission in each state, li'epresenting all education with_ in the state, would recommend ao the Federal government which colleges and universities should get first crack at the v.tate's allotment of funds. '

Non-Catholics' Evince Spirit of Expectancy SAN ANTONIO (NC)-'A'lXillory Bishop Stephen A. Leven of San Antonio said here that there is a "spirit of expectancy" about the ecumenical' council among non-Catholics. Bishop Leven told a Catholic public relations seminar at St. Mary's University that this expectancy and good will are quite different from the attitude of many toward the First Vatican Council, which was labeled \Inimportant by ~he secular press. The prelate said the true mis_ sion of Catholic public relations representatives is to bring the truth and the beauty of the Church to the eyes of the public.

Hospital Association Jionors Religious CHICAGO (NC) Mother Loretto Bernard, Mother General of the Sisters of Charity of MO,unt St. Vincent, New York City, was presented with the American Hospital Association's Distinguished Service Award at the association's annual meeting here. In the 64-year bJstory of the association, Mother Loretto Bernard is the first woman to receive the medal: From '1938 to 1960 she was administrator of St. Vincent's Hospital, New York City, and for the past two years she has been Mother General.

Execute Leader MEXICO CITY (NC) - The Catholic student leader, Manuel Guillot Castellanos, was executed in Cuba by the Marxist regime of Premier Fidel Castro on Aug. 29, according to reports received here.

the Council during the past two years. At the Mercy Educational Conference held in conjunction with the National Catholic Educational Association meeting in Detroit last April, the project of l!upplying the necessary missals was suggested to the Sisters of Mercy as a suitable contribution for their students to· make toward the Vatican Council. Sister Mary Josetta,' R.S.M., president of St. Xavier's College, Chicago; Illinois, was chairman o'f the project. When she v:isited ,R,ome in 1961, the idea was suggested to her by Msgr. Luigi Ligutti, Director for International Affairs for the National Catholic Rural Life Conference.

F:eehanites Cooperate Sister Mary Urban, R.S.M., principal of Feehan High School was a participant in the Mercy , Educational Conference, and, relying on the spirit of generosity and wholehearted cooperation of the Feehanites, she brought the suggestion to the student body on her return. In accord with the, Pope's plea for prayer and sacdfice to insure the success of the coming Council, students voted to give their sacrifices this tangible form. Their gift has been acknowledged ' both by Sister Mary Josetta and by Msgr. Ligutti. In his letter, Msgr. Ligutti expressed his appreciation for the timely gift of the missal "to be used in St. Peter's Basilica in the Eternal City." He promised the donors a mem~nto in his daily Mass in St. Peter's, and fte sent a copy of "L'Osservatore Romano" containing an account of the many and varied preparations underway for the Vatican Council. Feehanites are hoping that' Bishop Connolly will use their missal while in Rome for the Ecumenical Council, and· will read inside its cover the prOUd.

Schools to Curtail Social Activities BRIDGEPORT (NC) - A new policy announced here will deemphasize social activities, particularly dances, in Catholic high schools of the Bridgeport diocese. Father John F. McGough, di~ ocesan superintendent of schools, said that an accent on "the social spirit of the times" results in "early company keeping, steady dating, premature marriages and a general pattern of undue emphasis on social values." He stated that henceforth "greater emphasis'" will be placed "on the spiritual and moral development of our younll men' and women."

Monthly Meeting The regular monthly meeting of the Fall River Particular Council, Society of St. Vincent de Paul will be held at 8 P.M. next Tuesday. Benediction of the Most Blessed Sacrament will be given in Our Lady of the Angels Church, Dwelly Street, at 7:45 P.M. and the meeting will follow in the church hall on Tuttle Street.

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THEIR MISSAL IN ROME: Dianne Tarallo and Stephen Nolan proudly look over correspondence acknowledging arrival in Rome of altar missal donated by Feehan student body for use at Ecumenical Council. inscription: "Gift of the student body of Bishop Feehan High

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Latin America's Greatest Need FORT LAUDERDALE ,(NC) - A program for recruiting more native vocations to the priesthood is the top nee,d of the Church in Latin America, Archbishop James P. Davis of San Juan, Puerto Rico, said here in Florida. "It is not lack of respect fOl1 the priesthood that lies at the root of the problem of Latin America, but in most instances ignorance of their opportunity and their duty," Archbishop Davis told the annual convention of District 30, Serra International. Some 80 members of Serra clubs in the Miami diocese and in San Juan attended the sessions at which Bishop Alfred Mendez, C.S.C., of Ar~cibo, P. R., also spoke. "If family life falls far, below the norm and the pattern of the Catholic ide,al, the climate favorable to vocati9ns is lacking an~ the basic difficulty must be overcome before the problems caused by it can be solved," the Archbishop said. lFamily Approach It is fortunate that Serra, which is dedicated to promoting vocations to the priesthood, has taken root in Latin America, he said. The particular "feature of Serra which will help so much in Latin America is that it is a family approach to the problem . in which the head of the family takes the initiative," the prelate added. "The impact of the message from laymen devoted to promo_ tion of vocations is a tremendous fQ]:ce for good," Archbishop Davis said. "If this be true in our case here at home it is more so in Latin America where the head of the family has been of a mind to let active interest in the Church be a matter for bJo wife and children."

Charity Starting Point for Unity' HANOVER (NC)-The startIng point in the work of Christian reunion is for Catholics to' develop sincere high regard for other Christians and a recognition of all that is good in their positions, Augustin Cardinal Bea said here. Cardinal Bea, president of the Vatican's Secretariat for Promoting Christian Jnity, gave an address during the Katholikentag, Germany's national Catholic convention, which drew well over 100,000 persons to this predominantly Protestant city. The Cardinal 'asserted that Christian reu~ion will not come automatically. It is therefore necessary to work for it, he said. Of the greatest importance in this work, he added, is the n~ed for Catholics to have a clear knowledge of tlW truth revealed by God and of the content of their own Faith, and also knowledge and full understanding of

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International Credit Union Day will be observed all over the. world on Thursday, Oct. lB. American Catholics' have ,good reason to take an active part' in this observance for th.ere are more. than 800 Catholic organizations with credit unions in the United observed that George Boyle perStates. No other religious sonified "the virtue of social group in the U.S. is quite so . justie,e to a remarkable degree.• ·Lay Aposile active in the credit union

:TheY must aim at· developing a Bp'jrit of cooperation in economic

" life. They. must help their members, to. understand ever more ~lea~ly the fundamen,tal princi, ,pie ,t.\1at all, 'men are broth,ers , under God and must help them to pat this pr~ciple into practice ':e~ermore. effectively, in ,the lWCio-economic order. , , ,: Great Need ', Credlit unions and ,other "forms of cooperatives cannQtbe expected to solve .alI of 'l)ur eConomic problems. They are 1 part ,of,the answer, however, to,some of these problems. There is a great need fur more of them not only in the poverty atricken nations of Asia, Africa Illnil Latin America but even here tn, the United States., the most . prosPerous nation in the world. Those who, on the occasion of International Credit Union Day, would !like to learn more about ,the credit union movement are ,advised to read a book by George Boyle entitled "The Poor Man's Prayer." _ This book has been out of print tor several years, but a new edition was published a few months ago by the Helicon Press of Baltimore, Md. at 'the' suggestion of the Credit Union National Association and of the Extension Department of St. .Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, Nova Scotia, where Mr. Boyle went to school and where he taught for a number of years prior to his untimely death; Shows Understanding . Mr. Boyle's/book is the story ,An noveUzed,biographical fonn of Alphonse Desjardins, whO founded the credit union movemen in North,America.But It is . more than justa credit Union book. The late Bishop Bray of St. John; New ::Sniilswick., oiic:e I described 'George Boyie ,as the "mind of the Antigonish movemeJ.1t"-i8nd. iIi many ways, he was just that. . Mr. Boyle, in "The POOl' Man's Prayer," pul into themolltbs the book's' characters lhlB oWn profound understanding oftatbolic social thought and action.: I uSe the word "pr~"'ad , -visedly. forI share the opinion of the late llUsbop,.Tohn a..MacDonala of .Antigonish VtiD Galle

lBIere are some reasons why YOUll should Il'emembei' fie cfeb'", loi' the Propagation of the Faith fin YOWl' will: 1. Because vour bequest goes &0 the Vicar of Christ through his Society foil' the J!>ropagation 01 the lFaith. l8le ffiIllkes the distribution ·of your legacy to the mis~ sions of the world. 2. Because' the United States is the richest eountll'y in the world, anell God 'will have mercy Olll your SOlid if YOUll divide HIs blessings with the poorest.

Mr. Boyle considered Alphonse Desjardins a "lay apostle" of the social order back in the' 1890s, long before that term came into current vogue. Desjardins' message was ''Every man' has a social duty." .. When Boyle's book was first . 3. Because the Holy Father said that published by Harper and "charity to· the Missions exceeds aU other Brothers in 1950, it was circuas heaven, earth; and eternity, lated chiefly among credit union OUTSTANDING: Miriam charities, time. people. It seems particularly T.'Rooney, dean of the Seton 4. Because the Holy Father also said: fortuitous, however, that it has Hall University Law School "St. M:u-garet Mary observed, 'Blessed are been reprinted now-in the light, from 1951 to 1961 has been those who die after. a lifetime of devotion to the Sacred Heart,' of "Mater et Magistra" and the . " '. ' encyclical's urgent. appeal for named Outstandmg Woma~ but I' say, twice blessed are those who die after a lifetime· of more 'lay" apostles in the social of 1962" by the National dedication to The Society for the Propagation of the Faith." order. Ass 0 cia t ion of Women Most books on the lay: apostol- LaWyers. ·Ne 'Photo. ' 5.· Becalls~ Dioney given to the' poor, such &II our lepen ate in the field of social action ' , and our underfed in Africa and Asia. makes of them intercessOll'8 tend to be rather theoretical and " in our behalf before the. throne of God. Do you think money left· to care for homeless eats or Ii gymnasium will do as much exhortatory in tone. Themes-. sage of this one is: for your soul as money left to convert Hindus, to give· sulfone 'to "Here is the life of an early ContinQed from Page One -lepers and to care for orphans In Korea.? '. lay apostle in the field of Social Patrick's, Fall River. He" beaction; here is what one came director of St. Vincent'a Remember,' you will, receive the maldfuum of' benefit from did to apply, the prmc(ples of . and Diocesan Director of ,Charlo . Renun Novarum to a specific ties on Dec. 1, 1949 and was also your material goods by uniting yoUr will " with 'the. Divine Wm, socio-economic' problem; here .' named adminstrator of St. Ber- by sh~ing your wealth with The S~iety foi-the' Propagation of . the.E)uth.' You may write ,the Society for our .pamphlet on willa. are the frustrations and'difficul- ' nard's. . . . .' ties which ~. encountel'ed,;lnd 'Father Boyd also Serves aD somehow or other planaged to Diocesan Director of the N;C. GOD LOVE YO~ to .i;;. for $50 ''Please aecept the mOill0V 'OVel'oome. W.S. News Bureau, Director of .·1 received for being pr~otecJ from First Lieutenant to Cap~ful "Here hi an analysis of h.iD -Radio Activities, and Supervi-. I.a. the USAF Nurse Corps. Instead of buying ehampagne for ·UlJe 'spiritual motivation; here are sor of Catholic Charities. ~oops,let 11 buy food for ,the, poor." '••• to C.M. for ,$2 ""II the remarkable resuItsof hill Father Cronm . am, twelve years old and this Is my way of, thanking God (fqw ,apostolic labors." ."The Poor F ather Cronm . 15' . the son 0 ../I a very lovely summer." ••• to X,A. for $10 "This is the prol1M Man's Prayer" says the reader, 'JohnP. Cronin and Mrs. Mary from the tim sale of an an print by Ill)' wife. Use It as ""om in effect: "You can go and 00 in 'see fit." . . . to B.F. and .J.B. for $2 "A .small gift foil' oW? ,like manner in the face 'of new' • T. '(Moriarty) Cronin. Born in happiness now and in future years." .problems and sitJ.lations." Fall River April 7, 19Si he studied at Coyle High School. Catholic Social Principles Providence College and St. Solve your gift problems with OUR LADY OF TELEVISION George Boyle wrote ''The John's Seminary, Brigllton. He Poor Man's Prayer" in this was ordained by Bishop Con- statues, now available in two sizes, An ll-inch figure of Madonna fashion and not as a straight nolly Feb. 2, 1957 and assigned and Child, constructed of unbreakable white plastic with' gold, colored cross and halo, reminds us that as Mary gave the Divine footnoted' academic' biography as assis.f;ant at St. 'Patrick's" . Word to the world, so television' projects *he· human worn.' A because he wanted it,to be read Father Szklanny . 4-inOO model with black suction cUp base is ideal for ,use in autos. and wanted its' ideas to have Born April 22, 1915 l'n Grod- Send your request and an offering of $3' (ll-inch) 'or $1' (4-inch) "hands and feet" (a favorite expression of the late Dr. Jinuily zisko- Gorne, Poland"Father 110 The Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, Szklanny ,18' the' son of Mrs. New York I, New York. ' Tompkins of Antigonish) and wanted them to be put into prac- Tekla (Kulpa) SZklanny and the by' people who needed and late Jan Szklanny. Ordained could use them. July 8, 1945 in Beirut, J;.ebanon . Cut out this column, pin your sacrifice to it and mail it to the This is a very effective way of by Most Rev. Remigius Lepretre, Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of the Society iOli' teaching Catholic social prlnci- he served as chaplain in a Jeru- the Propagation ,of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue,New York 1, N. Y.. pIes and of encouraging people salem hospital and in Polish or your Diocesan Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDJrNlil:, to engage in Catholie social ac- refugee campS in England and 368 North Main Street, Fall River, Mass. tion.People who read "'The was secretary in the BiShop's Poor Man~s Prayer" will almost office at Witley Camp, England, YOURS TO LOVE AND TO GIVE! fiortl Father &klanny.'s assignments e essly imbibe the princi- in this Diocese have included .... Iif. of a DAUGIfTEI OF n. PAUL Love God pIes of social justice. 1II0re. GIld gh,. to IOU" lcDowl8dse cmd love of Many of these same people, chaplain at the Catholic MemOrGod by nrving Him in a Million whicb UIOI tho presumably, would have neither ial Home and assistant at St. l'rea. bdio. Motion Pictures and "', Ie bring the time -nor the energy to Joseph's Parish, both in Fall ... Word to _uls _,ywh.r.. ZealoVl '-Ill . struggle through a theoretical, ~iver. g2rh, 14.D ,..,. lJlterMtlld III "'II unique Apoatolo.. _y wri.. to, a,cademic text in,' the, field of • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •, REVEREND MOTHER SUPH10R Catholic ;socialteaching.

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2S Million Catholics In Af~ica;AsDa, 10~5"

VATICAN CITY (NC):"'Africa now has 25 million Cath'olies and three million catechumenS . takmg ,instruction in the _ Faith in preparation for baptism, aCCording t()statiStlcs released here' by' the Sacred Congregation for the Propaga,tion 'of the ·Faith. -Asia has moce than 10.5 mil· lion Catholics, the congregation reported. ' The statistics revealed that : there are 12,500 priests working · in Africa, along- with 4,800 I · Brothers lind 22,000 Sisters. the congregation reported, Aids 'Lay Employ~ Asia. has 6,900 native - boni priests missionary- priests, ~ NEWARK {Ne, - A pl'Ctgram. and embolllying broad f.riD,ge benefits well as '4.~ Brothers aDd aIfer lay, employees of the Newark ; most 35,000 Sisters. 8rohdJioeese has become effec,tive, it was announced'bY ',A%Iehbishop Thomas A.' Boland. of Newarlt. Pension, lifeinsuranee and " I .Ios~h A. Charpentier sidkness...accldent proviSions aN Reg: 'Pbarm the main features in the pr0oTEL WY 6-0772 f-:,. gram for which lay workers pay nothing. However, employees PRESiCRUmONS making more than $4,000 a year 1902 ACUSHNE'E A VB. who wish to do so may take ouit lQ:W BEDFORD additional insurance.

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By Msgr.George. G. Higgins

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THE ANCHORThurs., Sept. 27, 1962'

·68· U.S. Ports Have Facilities For Catholics

Urges Increasedl Public Evidence Of Faith

BALTIMORE (N C ) Catholic facilities and se:r~ vices designed specifically for maritime personnel now exist in 68 U. S. ports, the 17th annual convention of the National Catholic Apostleship of the Sea Conference was told here. Father Thomas A. McDonough, C.SS.R., of New Orleans, executive secretary of the conference, disclosed figures on services available to maritime personnel in his report to the meeting. Father McDonough predicted that "eventually every port will have at least one chaplain-on Gea coasts, Great Lakes, navigable rivers and inland waterways." , 'Some 35 Catholic port chaplains along with lay members of the conference attepded the annual meeting. The National Catholic Apostleship of the Sea is an organization devoted to the religious, social and educational welfare of maritime personnel. Need Money, Prayers Father McDonough said in hbJ report that 74 priests are members of the conference, with 18 new members having joined in the past year. . He said replies to question-naires sent to 50 port chaplains in 44 ports showed that these .priests had contact wi~ 2,353,880 men last year. He said this figure .would be even higher if data were available from all U. S. ports. . , Chaplains contact~ said they 'had distributed 1l,484 packageD of reading material. One Protes_ tant chaplain was reported to ~ , gathering, used Ca,tholic readinJJ 'inaterial and saving it for distri~ bution among Catholics. . Needs'of port c~aplain8 rang~ from social centers for Catholic maritime clubs, money and prayers, to more fulltime priest~ ly help. In large maritime ports, Father McDonough· mid, the chaplains felt that a fulltime chaplain is an absolute necessity.

Refugees at Rites,,, Honoring Patroness

SCRANTON (NC)-Archbishop John J. Krol of Philadelphia called for more "public evidence of our Faith" at

MIAMI (NC) - More than 25,000 Cuban refugees attended religious ceremonies in Miami Stadium in observance of the feast day of Our Lady of Charity of Cobre, patroness of Cuba. A flower-bedecked statue 'of the Virgin Mary was carried on the shoulders of refugees in procession around the stadium field and then placed on a pedestal in the outdoor sanctuary. Bishop Coleman F. Carroll of Miami offered Mass at a large altar erected in the center of the baseball diamond. In his sermon, he urged the refugees to provide strong spiritual training for Cuban youths so that some day they will be able to aid in the ChI' i B t ian reconstruction of CUba. ST. FRANCIS XAVIER, HYANNIS The following offi~ers of the Guild have been installed for the coming year: Mrs. John J. Barrows, president; Mrs. Albert Trocchi, vice-president; Mrs. William Sullivan Jr., treasurer; Mrs. L. Burtin Holmes, recording secretary; Mrs. Joseph C. Kelley, corresponding secretary. " Mrs. Henry Bouchard and Mrs. Henry Chambers, co-chair_ men of the finance board, announced a food sale to start at 12:30 tomorrow and a rummage sale for Oct. The annual Christmas bazaar will be headed by Mrs. Eugene Rioux. Mrs. ,Thomas Ma~ing announced that Louis Cataldo, Ideintification exper1; for the Barnstable Courity Sheriff's Office, will address the members at the Oct. meeting on "Youth and Parent." Mrs. Robert Klimm has been named chairman of the sewing project for the Rose Hawthorne Cancer Home.

ROSARY WALK: Bishop Connoliy, left, blesses new Our Lady's Rosary Walk at La Salette Shrine, Attleboro. Insert, Shrine Director Father Rene Sauve, M.S., preaches. Right,' Sisters of La Salette march in procession.

The" Parish Parade OUR LADY OF ANGEL·S, FALL RIVER ,. The Confra'ternity of Christian Doctrine willm~et at 7:30 T~es-. day night, OcL 9 in th~ parish ball; ...' . . New: Holy RoSary SoCiety offieel'S areMrs~· 'Mary' Mat~eVfS, : president; Mrs: Mary Arruda an,d. 'Mrs. Hil<Ia Neves,· :Vi~:'presi~ den~; : :Mrs;, Einily :C,op:eia lind Mrs. Mary Botelho, 'tlecr~tar,ies.; Mrs: ,Mary Silvia, . treasurer. . Members will oQserv,e the feast -of the:Holy Ro~y at 7:30,Sat~r, day. night, Oct.. 6. Services will . include bene4iction, a .cand~~light procession· and a, specIal sermon, cOnducted outdoors. , The unit Will hOl~ ~. himquet Sunday, OC,t.' 7, with Mrs. ~ary Velozo in· charge of arrange-, ments. The Council of Catholic Women will hold a potluck supper for members and· guests WednesdaY nig~t, Oct. 3. M~s. Math7ws .is chaIrman. A ChrIstmas faIr WIll take place ~a~urday, ~ov. 24. Mrs. Mary SIlVIa is chaIrman. Named to head th~ Rose Ha",,:th?rne Lathrop sewmg group 18 MISS Irene Furtado. l!ll{)lILY ROSARY, IF'AlLl. RlIVIER Members of Holy Rosary Sodality will observe their patronal feast Saturday and Sunday, Oct. 6 and 7. The program will inelude a candlelight procession, reception of new members, .a special sermon and benediction. Members wll attend corporate Communion at 9 o'cl~ck Mass Sunday morning and WIll have a banquet at 6 that night at Venus de Milo restaurant. Mrs.· Mary Velozo is banquet chairman.

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ST. ANTHAO~Y OF PADUA, FALL RIVER . Future plans for the Council of Catholic·' Wpmen include a regular meeting Tuesday, Oct. 16, a cake sale S~mday, Nov. 18 and a. membershIp buffet Tuesday, Nov..20. . The um~ wll~ be hostess ~or the Cathohc Gulld for the Blmd, Sunday, Nov. 25. ST. MARY'S CATHEDRAL, FALL RIVER The Women's Guild plans a Halloween costume party Monday, Oct. 1 at the Catholic Community Center. SACRED HEART, FALL RIVER The Women's Guild has scheduled a rummage sale from 9 to 4 tomorrow in the school hall at the Pine Street entrance. Donations may be left today, also at the Pine Street door. Miss·Mary Daley and Mrs. Nestor Silva are co-chairmen. The guild will .have its annual membership coffee hour at 8 Monday night, Oct. 1, -also in the hall. Mrs. Frank Labossiere and Mrs. John S. Burns are in charge of arrangements.

ST. ',JOSEPH,' TAUN'J'O~.,

Th.e Ho~y Name Spciety willi ·sponsor an annua,l dance ~d .b~et, Saturday~,n~ght,Sept. 29 .in;the ~hpol pall. The public ~ .invite<l. ~ST. ROCH, -FALL, RIVER '.' 'A floral demonstration will be featured at the ,meeting of. the '.Council of Catholic Women to be held in the. parish hall at 7,:30 Monday night, Oct. 1. Pro~ speritive ,members and guests ,are invited, and ani11.1al dues will be payable. Members are requested to bring in contributions foll' &l penny sale to be held in con-,junCtion ~with' a chicken barbe~ cue supper Saturday night, Oct. 13, also in the parish hall. . ST PATinCK FALMOUTH' . . Mrs Richard Pratt heads Wome'n's Guild officers for the coming year, supported by Mrs. John Jauzonis, vice-president; Mrs. Armand Ortins, treasurer; Mrs. Thomas Dolan and Mrs. Austin Stokes, secretaries. In the planning stage are a Christmas bazaar and morning and evening religious doctrine study groups. VlISIlTATION G1UlllLJI), IEASTHAM Members plan a rummage sale Friday, Oct. 5 at St. -Toan of Are' parish hall in Orleans. Also set for October are a social, Thursday the 18th and a business me~ting Tuesday, the. 30th. ..... IMMACULATE .CONCEPTlON, FALL RIVER· The Women~s Guild will open the Fall season· with an open house coffee hour at 8 Monday night, OcL1. Entertainment will be featured· bya show, "Finishing Touches." . SACRED, HEART, .• NO. ATTLEBORO . . The committee for the lay apostolate will meet in the Church hall, Tuesday night, at 8 o'clock to complete plans for the observance of Lay Apostol-. ate Sunday, Oct. 7. Returns on the banquet tickets may be made at the same meetin·g. BLESSED SACRAMENT, FALL RIVER '. ' The annual supper 18 set for Saturday night Nov. 3. ' ST. ANN, RAYNHAM The annual church fair sponsored by the Women's Guild will be held in the parish h_all Wednesday, Oct. 10 through Friday, Oct. 12. Children'~ activities will be featured on FrIday. . Co-chairmen are Mrs. Fra~cls Polito and Mrs. Margaret Dev~ne, aided by Mrs. Joyce RuddIck, guild president and Mrs. ~~r garet Bettencourt, in speCIal charge of children's day.

SS. PETER. AND PAUL, FALL RIVER New members·ofthe Women's Guild will .be received at a coffee hour Monday evening, Oct. 1 in the church hall. All women of the parish are invited. Mrs. Stanley Janick is chairman, aided. by past preSidents. A travelogue featuring Rev. Ed';' ward· Mitchell will be presented. ST.JOHN BAPTIST, NEW BEDFORD Mrs. Rich~rd Gonsalves headu . a cake sale; to be held this Sunday morning after all Masses in the church haU. SACRED HEART, NORTH ATTLEBORO Parochial school students p8l"tkipating in the 75th anniversary ceiebration of the town of North Attleboro included Claire L'Homme, winner of a· $50 bond in an essay contest on the town's history, and Susan Miramant, representing the local Red Cross chapter. Claire is an eighth grader, Susan a sixth grader. ST. JOSEPH, IF'AlLlL RlIVER Parishioners are invited to visit the newly renovated school from 1 to 4 this Saturday and Sunday afternoon. CYO seniors will meet at 7:45 tonight. ST. WlILLlAIM, FALL R][VER October events for the Women's Guild will include a whist at 8 Tuesday night, Oct 2 and a meeting at 8 Wednesday night, Oct. 10. Both will be held in the parish all-purpose room. ST. JEAN BAPTISTE, ' FALL RIVER Members and families of the Council of Catholic Women plan 1Il Communion breakfast to follow 8 o'clock Mass Sunday morn_ ing, Oct. 7. The unit will hold III . Halloween party Monday, Oct. 15.

Co~plete

the 25th quadrennial convention of the Polish Union of the United States here. The Archbishop preached the sermon at a Solemn Pontifical Mass offered by Bishop Jerome D. Hannan of Scranton in St. Peter's cathedral which opened the convention. Archbishop Krol said: "AB Catholics, as members of the Church militant, as true follow_ ers of Christ, we must profeSl3 our Faith publicly; we must bear witness. to God - the supreme reality of life. We may 'not place the light of our Faith undet: a basket. We must teach by word and by example. "There is nothing unmanly about giving public evidence of our Faith," he added. "It takes manly courage, at times the courage of martyrs, to profeSQ our Faith. As Catholics, we must · act in accordance with our conviction, that God is the supreme reality, and all our actions mus~ , evince our· dependence upon and submission to God and HilJ Laws." The Archbishop saluted the heroism of the Polish peoplEl under 'the persecution of the · communist regime· which now · rules Poland. . ST. MARY'S, NORTH ATTLEBORO The parish is organizing il 'drum and bugle corps, di-m team and batcintwirlers group foli' boys and, girls of St. Mary's and · also of Sacred Heart, North Attleboro. Boys 12 to 21 will form the drum and bugle corps; girltl 'age 12 to 16 will form the drill team' and the baton twirlers willi be girls 8 to 11. A Band Parents Club will asGist the units to become self supporting, and will work with a board of directors, including Rev. James Porter, chairman; William Davis, manager; Arthur Collins, assistant manager; John Bevilaqua, secretary; Robert Vandal, treasurer; Richard Koh. leI', maneuvering and marching; William Bl~ck, instrumentt.!. Children wishing to join the units must apply by Monday. Oct. 15.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall 'liver-Thurs. Sept. 2,7; 19~2, '

York Is deserlbed by Jeall O'Hearne and Mary West. Ideal Man Ask a student of Coyle what the Coyle Man is and you will get this answer: , The Coyle map is an eXemplar of the Christian concept of life. Primarily concerned with his .soul's welfare, he is a man of Everybody's doing it! Taking the Iowa tests of Eduprayer. He attends 'the Sacracational ,development! Why does a 'sehoolhave t6 give', ments weekly,practices virtue daily, and has a manly piety special tests to find out what its students know? The answer which exercises itself mainly is that they give a more complete picture of the stu<;lent toward the Blessed Sacrament than shows on regular Family High will fly to Chicago and Our Lady. Catholic Action is port cards. The Iowa tests on Nov. 7 with his new pririciprominent in his life, which show how, students in Dio-, pal, Sister Charles Frances. achieves its greatest good through example, for the Coyle eesan high schools compare A!thur, earned the trip by outman is clean in mind, speech with those across the country. standin.:; interest and excellence and aCtion. Regular marking grades show in Science.· , bow well a student is doing iIi ,The N~tion's top scientists will Intellecetual honesty is praca particular subject while l.T'.'s lead panel discussions of topics ticed by the Coyle man, for his me'asure general ab~lities that high school studentS enjoy. The whole life is guided by princiare' important for all students purpose of the conference is ple. He strives to penetrate, as all the time. "to present, to a group of the far as he ,can, .the Truth that is God, for he recognizes the fact Taking the Iowa tests also n3:tion 's most able high school that love" of God comes with shows how much a student imsClenc~ st~dents a~d te.a~hers .an knowledge of Him. All his study from year to ear. The authOritative ~n? InSplrmg PICP roves ," ' .y. ' ture of the promise of the peace_' is devoted to this seeking after teacher s personal OPlnl0n. of ,a ful atom, in its various appli- ' .....,......""",......-...' the Truth and to a preparation Gtudent does not affect hiS LT. ca'tion and to' h i d .' ' 'k h "t {' s epa vance mNEW FACULTY MEMBERS: From left, new faculty for the niche he is to occupy in ~ar, w et~as I. ds~me Imes , terest in the 'study of science in life' according to the Eternal t sows on e perlo Ie rep,or the United States. . members at Feehan High School, Attleboro, Sister Mary Plan. cards. . . . Asked what they thought of Sheila, Sister Mary Virginia, Sister Mary Lois, Mr. Harold Since man is composed of soul G:neral abll!bes developed abnormally teased hair, one Hanewich. and Body, the Coyle man takes ,$lu~lde the ~lassroom as well as senior of Fall River's Dominican the proper care of his body, for In It a,re measured ~y LT. A Academy states "I used to go God has giyen it to him. He student s true educational de-, . t'easmg .. ,., apostolate of the Church' 'pro-" John Elizabeth, attended Tues-' .. ' over b'oard' m my h" air keeps his body clean and enday's meeting of the. Bristol ve~opment depends on how well until i ' realized. what people moted by Our Lady 'of the gages in some sport or exercise County Girls' League and enhe can use not only what he has were saying about me, 'Is it a Sacred Heart Sodality. to maintain good health and tered the girls in this active learned from school courses,. but bush or isn't it?' Did you ever Ma~le Leaf ,' train himself in the qualities of program of athletics betw,een a~o from book~, and ~agazmes, see a bush walking?" good sportsmanship. ,The energetic girls at Jesusschools. . triPS: conversations With pe~.I?le, Another exclaims "In my opinSocially, the Coyle man is alMary Academy in Fall J;tiver are Yearbook Theme and m I;llany, other ways: ion this type of hairdo cheaPens ways a gentleman. He cultivates moving forward with zest. With Elsewhere Feehan High con, Parents Confer. the appearance of any girl." A genuine friendships with good 080 giI:ls taking part, the Glee tinues to pr9vide a well-rounded Whenth~ results are in; many ,third wonders "Where do these companions. He is a worthwhile o Club is off the ground and showeducation with activities like Bchools invite the' parents to girls with wig-like hairdos find citizen who strives to promote ing promise; the Debating Club the Feehan Choristers, a HomeBC9001 for'a viewing of results 'time to produce· these ,so-clilled the common good by serving his is full of determination as it making Club, Journalism Club and disc~ssion of any problems. works of art? .These giJ:IS could God, his country and his complans to rejoin the Narrangan,., and Public Speaking. Recently The four "fundamentals" measspend more, tillie' elevating,their munity. ' " sett League, and the classical . all homerooms celebrated Mercy ured by LT. are: . minds instead of their hair~';' In a word, a man of Faith and ..group of the ,J:unior class is I:e~ day with a tribute to. Our Lady 1. The, .ability .to, unden; ta l1d . Personality Meetings.,:, Honesty, of strength and charceiving pralse for its letterwritand dramatic skits portraying and use the. ~nglIsh lang~a~.e·Grayand Green are the' colors acter through self-mastery, o,f ing campaign to movie theatres the Community founded. by 2. The ab~lity to. do pra~lc~l, of Bishop Feehan High in the reSpect for the Christian family and local newspapers protesting Mother Catherine McAl!ley. everyday arIthmetic r~ason~ng: .', Attleboros and, there is lot of degrading and ,shocking movie and lawful authority, of leader. Traveling, the Diocesan circuit 'ship in tqe pursuit of good .•• 3. Know~edge .of ~e pnncI- ' color on the campusastbe-,'secadvertisements. . . 'of 12 'high schools we find pl~s. of .the 'D~tural sc!ences and ,ond ,Frosh class is added to: the that is a Coyle man. Less than im acre away, a11orchestra, officers, athletic assoabll~ty to,~hm~. straight about 'fir'st soph class of the new sch'ool. Mount st. Mary's common sCientIfiC' matters. P' d f h . ' . . boy Msgr Prevost High has its ciation and yearbook staff of .. , rou 0 t elr school and their ' th 4 . K now Ie d ge 0 f weekly newspaper "Maple Leaf" The following officers of the e prlncI-"f th' t d ' Dominican Academy in Fall 'f th' . l' d Un! orms, e,s u ents are deep Student Council have been inp 1es 0 e socia sCiences an .' t d d - 'ti't Ph . I rolling. Editor-in-chief is RichRiver busy as bees planning the bin t 'th' k t .g ht b t i l l S U Y an ac VI y. y~lca ard Jussaume with contributing stalled for, the coming year: months ahead. D.A.'s· "62-63" a I y o . m, s rball a.o~ educations classes are' held editors Paul Morrissette, Robert common socia l pro ems. f 'th f' s t t' Tta' d theme is "Live, Love, Light Up Linda Ferreira, president; Judith While students take the I:T.'s . or e.· ,lme'h ml I r Y ~n Gagnon, Norman Dumaine and Bednarz, vice-president; Susan the World." 'th '. t th f f' . ls .processlOna I marc es are b emg Partington, secretary; Myrna Joseph Crofton. Intramural At S.H~A. in Fall River the Wthl ou t. ~t.presslurde toO mfa , studied in Music Appreciation, o er ac IVl les ea au ll , d F . h . ls .. sports at Prevost are ab'sorbing Santiago, treasurer. lunch bell means more these h 1 l'f Th h I f F 11 an res man gIr are growmg the energies of volleyball, basMiss Ferreira, by virtue of her days for'the D(;W cafeteria serves sc. 00, I e., . e sc 0 ars 0... a , in poise and social grace through ketball and football players. hot lunches under supervision ~office, will also head the two River s S~cred ~earts Aca~emy special Personality meetings. senior classes. Remaining offiof senior, students. are plannmg !heIr 75th anmver_ , A new traditional rivalry has Those . pretty girls at St. cers for the respective classes sary celebratI~n.. The week .of :developed which threatens to Seen at Stang are eight semiMary's High in Taunton 'recentare: Susan Konarski and Monica October 9th Will mclude a High las't 'tl·l. doom d M gr C 1 narians of the Fall River Diocese ly held their annual Initiation of .... M d '. ht M . , ' , ' say. s . oy e Ferreira, home 'room directors; _ass on on ay DIg , a a,~13n.' High of Taunton and Bishop Freshmen:. In this assembly the , who attend St. John's Seminary Theresa Viveiros and Joanne p~ogram on Wednesday mght" Stang' of No: Dartmouth., pre- 'Student body and the faculty ,at Brighton and who are preLeandro, secretaries; Inez Dion With th~ S.H.A. orch~stra 'and pared for Sunday's' football were' whirled into outer space senting to Starigites an illusand Anna Machado, .treasurers. glee clUb compleI?entmg ballet, r game , with, spirit, cheers, and trated lecture 'on the life of an and acquainted with the inhabidancers, of th~ ~osh and, soJ,>h ,signs that promised complete More than 100 students were aspirant to the priesthood. At tants of the, different planets. classes. CUlmm.atmg the· w~ek ,eradication of . ,one another. welcomed as aspirants to the' Jesus:.Mary heads are together The Venus Love GOd4esses" The on T~ursday will be a baoq~et.. stang's o~erWhelming.'victOry planning a spiritual retreat for Science Club and the large Earth BeatnikS, and the Uranus bo~ormg Very Reverend Motlier ,'caused unbounded joy on 'one number necessitated the division Oct, 17 through'19. A noted reAquarians were awarded prizes Philomena, ~perior general of "side'ana the sad'ness of frustrated of .the organization into two treat master, Father Beauchesne, for their superior skill in reprethe Holy Umon. '.' YO,uth 00 ,the other. ' groups. senting .their own respective, O.M.I., from Lowell, will be 'on Peaceful Use of Atom', " ',' With the fever pitch over, The following officers were hand. people. . Up in Taunton the first meetelected in the French Club: Jane For th~ first time a parochial 'm!>re ~tteQtion .is given to stang , Tip-top' condition is the aim ing of Our Lady Cause 'of Our Sullivan, president; Charlotte .~scho<?l student in·the New' Bed- ' -.activities such as schooLwork, " of St. Mary's teen-agers as they' Joy Sodality is seen 'presided Dean, vice-president-secretary "ford area' has been invited to the 'JO,urnalism Club's first isSue faithfully follow the strenuous over by Senior prefect, Collette and Janice Crawford, treasurer. attend t~e Annual National '.:of ,th~, Stangscript, newsehOoI Murphy. The popular Summer ,Sister Mary Odele, R.S.M., is Youth Conference on the Ato'll1' 'paper, and the program of spir- exercise' program proposed by the President's Council on·Youth moderator. school of Catholic .Action in New Senior Arthur Lafleur of Holy 'itual,se~-betterment in the lay Fitness. New Principal,. Sister

Iowa Tests, C~mp~s Clubs, Sport' Rivalries Occupy FedI Spotlight At Diocesan 'High School$

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ADMIRE NEW PAPER: The Feehan Flash is admired by Sister Thomas Aquinas, Sister Mary Noel and Mr. Joseph Hughes, new ~dditions to the high school staff.

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TANGANYIKA With the arrival of six new missioners, the Maryknoll Fathers now have 104 priests and Brothers laboring for souls in this young African nation. The first four Maryknollers started mission work in 1946 in the Musoma - area located in northern Tanganyika, bordering Lake Victoria and Kenya. In 1954 they assumed responsibility for the neighboring Shinyanga area. , J;>uringthe past decade and' a half the Faith has grown steadily.in the two' Maryknoll regiOnS, which were later made into 'Dio_ ceses by Rome. Of the one million people entrusted to" their care 'the Maryknollers.', DQW' count 63,303 Catholics and 20,911', catechumens. In addition,' the: American misSioners condUct 66: schools, 12 dispensaries, a minor, seminary, a hQme for ~he aged,; and ptes'ently have: "302' 'young: 'ianganyikans enrolled in train.i ing for the priesthood and· the' Sisterhood.

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..,ALSO ,()~,;FF;E:a:,A~,;,.'AClJI;.Ty;::,·'Also.new" on "the... Feehan faculty, Mr. ,,,Frecj,, Bartek, Mrs. Richard,Gronin;, Sister Mary Frederick.

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Explorers' L,oss of Nerve Costly for Church, Nation

library huc~udes John X~~II Room

By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D. D. Bishop 01 Reno

There is a tide in the affairs of men, Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune; Omitted, all the voyage of their life Is bound in shallows and in miseries'. 'Julius Caesar; IV 3.

There was such a tide, such a moment of fateful decision, in the experience of a little group of Franciscan friars and New Mexican frontiersmen, known to Western history as the Escalante Expedition ,of 1776. It is beyond question one of the mostcourageous exploits in the annals of exploration.Actually, however, if autho r i ty and command were to be reckoned, the party should have been known, all these years, by the name of its assigned leader, Fray Atanasio Dominiguez; but it was Fray Silvestre de Escalante who kept the diary of the journey and so reaped, however innocently, the rewards which a man of letters gains at the expense of a mere man of action. . Seek New Route The purpose of the expedition, in the mind of the Colonial government of Spain, was to seek out and map a more feasible route from the settlements in New Mexico to those springing . up in California. There was, it is tl\:ue, the direct path across present-day Arizona. fording the Colorado at Yuma, then striking out over the blistering deserts of Southern California, including the dreaded .Torada del Muerta-the Journey of Death. This route was extremely dangerous; the trail was marked by the bleaching bones of horses and cattle, and not a a few frontiersmen themselves had fallen victims of thirst or of the poisoned arrows of the peevish natives. Spirit Waning The plan, essentially conceived by that peerless empire-builder, Don rose de Galvez, Intendant of the Spanish Crown, was to try to knit together the far-flung outposts of. Spain's vast and unwieldy "Internal Provinces" of the borderlands. For he saw only too clearly that the sands were running' out. No longer was the Pacific a Spanish sea, what with British ships creeping around the Horn or slipping through the Moluccas, what with rumors of Russian aggression from Alaska down past Nootka Sound. And since the direct route was such a nightmare, would it be possible to open a kind of "loop route", running north out of Santa Fe, through southern Colorado and central Utah--to use geographical expressions famil-' iar enough to ourselves but then not even symbols of the mysterious unknown. Once the foremost of nations in expanding energy, Spain was fjndin~ it increasingly difficult, as the 18th century wore on, to maintain even the semblance 01. her former spirit. Enormous Odds To complement the Escalante party there was planned a similar expedition out of Yuma to explore the lower reaches of the Rio Colorado, at least as far as man and beast could penetrate that hell of sand and burl1ished stone.

The ideal would have been for the expeditions to work in concert, but feeble resources were pitted against enormous odds of distance and sheer 'geography. There is no qu~stion, however, but that each party was thoroughly apprized of the efforts of the other, and there is ,reason to believe thOat the discouragement which overcame the Santa Fe group was du~ to failure to make contact with Fray. Francisco Garces, the stalwart missionary at Yuma, or even to gather rumors of his Colorado expedition. Baffling Territory In optimistic spirits the Escalante party set out from Santa Fe on July 29--too late already, but the jaunt was supposed to be of only a few weeks' duration. With inefficient guides they wandered in the broken) baffling country of the Western Slope of Colorado, and lost much valuable time before entering Utah near the Jensen ford of the Green, with September upon them. There was no time to explore the lake of salt which, they were told, lay to the north of Timpan_ ogas, and no t~e for the pious friars to begin the instruction of the natives, famished as they seemed to be for something more than their outworn husks.' As the month ended the party turned sharply to the southwest. It seemed incredible that the sharp air should forebode snow and frost so early in the season. As they beat their way through the sage and pinion of Utah's western wastes the two Francis_ can friars contemplated the facts of their position. The country they had traver~d had proved immeasurably greater than anything they had conceived. Scanning the horizon to the West they could see nothing but the endless series of the Nevada ranges. Could they risk so heavy a chance? , The 'frontiersmen, headed by a doughty leatherhide named Bernardo Miera, were all for pressing westward. Four days, five days, they insisted, and California would lie unrolled at their feet. "Beyond those mountains lies Italy." Test of Chance It wouid have taken more than a week; there were endless deserts, endless barren range"s, even before the ultimate barrier of the Sierra at its highest, most forbidding stretch. But if they had made it, their fame would have been unequalled in all time. Even if they had tried and failed, they would have deserved supreme honor. What is it that dictates a failure of nerve? It was evident at this crisis and at this moment. The Franciscans, insisted OR putting the decision to the test of chance. On a bleak upland not far from the present-day village of Lund, Utah, they drew straws, and whether by honest brokerage, pious deceit, Oll!' sheer bad fortune, the, lots pointed to the quick way hOIlle, by the rords of ,the Colorado. ~ It was by such failure of nel"Wl that Spain lost an empire and the Church a dominion over the souls of men.

Priest, Teacher Join Honduras Mission

(NC) - A depariuN a, pries~, and, __ layman bound for a mission in The lOth annual fashion show "HonduraS W~S conducted here by to be sponsored by Msgr. Pre- . Auxiliary ,BishOp Albert 'Sairr-' , ....ost High School Alumni Asso- ehagriD, G.M.I.. of :Amos. " , dation; Fall River, wiD be held ' ·Father 'Jean Louis Blaneharc1 Tuesday ni~ ,NOY. 11 ~ and ~i~b8eI Caron;:. tea¥, White's JeStaurimt. Proceeds wm, wm 'joia : two diocesan ,prieStS tlenelit, the, association'. aehoI- 1lDcI' thfte lajrmisSionena" fi.~m IIl'Ship fund. DeBe A. 'l'bibault III t:bie QuebeC dioce8e aerving ill paeral cbainDaa. ' Bonduras. AMOS

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THE ANU'OR-

Thurs., Sept. 27, 1962

PERPETUAL VOWS: Taking part in the ceremonies of Religious Profession of perpetual vows at Our Lady of La Salette, Attleboro, were, left to right: Brother Laurent Binette, M.S.,.New Bedford; Brother Fernand 'Cassita, M.S., Nashua; Rev. LioneI" LeMay, Seminary superior; and Very Rev. Philippe LeBlanc, M.S., provincial.

BERGAMO (NC) - Bergamo has opened a "John XXIII Room" in its public library for works by and about its most celebrated son. Gustavo,Cardinal Testa of the Holy See's central administration presided at inaugural ceremonies. ' All published works of Pope John have already been included in the room. A second section for works about the Pope, is growing as the literature grows. It includes books in whatever language they happen to be published. A third section of the room if! devoted to a photographic biography of the Pope. This is still being assembled. On the walls are copies of documents concerning the Pope'a family, Roncalli, from its first appearance in history until the present. A showcase in the middle of the room features all the medals, coins and stamps @:f Pope John's pontificate.

Urges All Catholics Oppose Sterilization

CHICAGO (NC) -- The National Council of Catholic Men's executive committee has called upon all Catholics "to' affirm their belief in the dignity of the human person by opposing sterilization, voluntary or compulsory." The NCCM, which represents 10 million U. S. Catholic men, urged "lawyers, doctors, social workers and the general public to oppose the efforts of those who would promote legislation for the sterilization of the indigent or needy."

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JOHN XXIII: , THE PEASANT WHO BECAME A POPE When Giuseppe Roncalli was elected Pope, many Vatican officials sensed a change in the air. And they were right I Unlike his predecessors, Pope John has traveled freely throughout Rome. Struck up chatty conversations with palace workmen. And even discarded the traditional velo vet slippers-for sturdy leather shoes. In this week's Post, you'll read about the Pope's ris~ from a humble village to the throne of St. Peter. Learn why he chose to reign under the name of John -instead of Pius. How his cheerful disregard of red tape and protocol has raised the eyebrows of Italian aristocrats. Why his rambling audiences were the despair of a Vatican newsman. And how his delightful sense of humor has endeared him to Catholics and non-Catholics alike. AlSO IN THIS ISSUE: Roz Russell Tells of Her Wacky Years in Hollywood Does the Supreme Court Wield Too Much Power? The Child Beaters: A Report on DelinquentParents ' Close-Up of !Dirksen: Illinois' Sweet-Talking Senator

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Says Protestant Leader's Cha rge Is Irresponsible OTTAWA (NC) - A Protestant leader's charges that Roman Catholic immigration could "submerge" Canada and

to "elimination of free_

dom as we have known it" bas brought speedy comment branding the charge as "unfounded," "irresponsible," "ill advised" and "unChristian." Rev. Hugh A. MacLeod made the charges in his farewell address lIB moderator of the United Church of Canada at its general council meeting in London, Onto He said the United Church should be concerned "to determin' whether immigration must continue to operate overwhelmingly lW in the past 10 years to make Canada predominantiy Roman Catholic." "As people they (Roman Cath_ olics) ere doubtless estimable and capable of greatly enriching our nation. But as members of o church which everywhere ~avors the establishment of a monoHthic infallible authority under Rome, they may herald ond achieve the end of liberty as we have known it," Rev. MacLeod said. Express Disapproval "Who will say the Protestants in Russin do not have more liberty than those in Catholicdominated Spain, Portugal or Colombia? A democracy is very vulnerable to infiltration," he added. Fellow churchmen at the council meeting expressed their disapproval by warmly applauding Mayor Gordon Stronach, who in his civic welcome declared the MacLeod charges wcre "un-Christian." The Montreal Star, daily English-language newspaper which is one of the largest in Canada, said: "The sooner they (MacLeod's remarks) are wiped out and forgotten the better for all of WI. It is some satisfaction that the remarks were part of Dr. MacLeod's valedictory, and not a statement of any intention to wage a eampaign for his illadvised eause. He is the outgoing, not the incoming, moder_ ator 01 his church."

Recognize Services Of Prison Chaplains PHILADELPHIA (N C ) Eleven priests were presented with St. Dismas Awards for their service as prison chaplains at the convention oJ the American Catholic Correctional Chaplains Association here. A twelfth award was made posthumously to the late Father Stephen I. Buividas of Lavallette, N. J. The awards were presented at a dinner in conjunction with the convention here of the American Congress af Correction. The St. Dismas Award, named for the "good thief" who died with Christ at the Crucifixion, is given to Catholic priests who have served five or more years as chaplains at correctional institutions.

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First Mass Celebrated lor 70 Catholics In Historic Provincetmf7n 110 Years Ago By MarioD Unswort.h Provincetown is one of'the most unique areas in the entire country. Situated ~t the very tip of Cape Cod, it is eomposedJ of fishermen, artists, tourists, beatniks, proprietors of' smaH shops of every description, ~d hundreds of others who enjoy: the quiet of the Wmter months and, during tll1e Summer, the dunes and beaches which extend on both sides of the tip. While parish duties are difficult at best, the clergy at Provincetown have this additional complexity to contend with within one single parish, St. Peter the Apostle. Although there is loilcal reason to believe ,that the first Mass' celebrated'in Provincetown was at the very beginning of its history when Lief Ericsson landed on its shores in the eleventh century, recorded acCounts place the first Mass in 1852. In that year Rev. Joseph Finotti, who was stationed in Boston, arrived in August to conduct a mission and celerated Mass for the 70 Catholic residents either at the home of Thomas Welsh or that of Dennis Cahill, both of Franklin Street. . Until the years follo)¥ing 1860 when the Portuguese came to Provincetown in large numbers to engage in the large fishing industry, the majority of the population were Irish. Father Finotti continued to visit the town until 1860, purchasing meanwhile property known as Snow's Block, now 119' Bradford St., and using the downstairs as a residence and the upstairs for church and Sunday School. Dedication in 18'74 By 1864 Provin1:etown Catholics came under the jurisdiction of the Sandwich parish, the first tl!stablished on Cape Cod, and in 1868 under that of' Harwich, where Rev. Cornelius O'Connor was then pastor. ' IH the following year land was purchased for a chureh but for unknown reasons the site was not used and in 1870 Father O'Connor leased a building known as Adams HaH at. Central and CO!'lmercial Streets which was large enough to accomrno-' date the 500 Catholics. For a brief time Masonic Hall also was used while the building of 81. Peter the Apostle Church was being completed, and on Oct. 11, 1874 the new Church was dedicated by Bishop Thomas Hendricken of Providence Diocese to which Provincetown belonged. Early Pastors With only three parishes on Cape Cod, Provincetown now had two missions under it, in Truro where Mass was celebrated at the home of Mrs; Theresa Brown, and in Wellfleet where three d,ifferent, homes were used. ' During this time Rev. John J. Maguire had served the congJ.'egation, and in 1878 Rev. JamEls A. Ward succeeded him for a , year. When Father Ward became in. Rev. Francis Tuite was named pastor at Provincetown. When Rev. Thomas P. Elliott was appointed pastor in 1874, the Vine Street building which had been used as a residem;e for priests since it had become too small for a church was sold and a new rectory built adjacent to the church where there had once been a Congregational meeting house. In 1887 a church bell was installed. Father Terra Father Elliott was transferred in September, 1889 and Rev. Bernard McCahill came to Provincetown for four years, during which time he enlarged the church by a substantial addition to the rear of the edifice. The longest pastorate in the history of St. Peter the Apostle Parish was that of Rev. Manuel C. Terra, who remained there

spent their holidays this Summer doing missionary work in Britain. They are members of the Legion of Mary, who bring counsel unobtrusively to lapsed and negligent Catholics and' also to non-Catholics. The work began with a dozen students taking their holidays in Britain in 1958. The next year the number grew to 100, then to 700, and last year to 1,000. Requests for the v 01 u n tee r s reached almost 3,000 t~is year. Legion members work closely , with the Catholic Enquiry Center here, and after they make contacts with interested persons they refer them to the center. A program of contacts is arranged .for each volunteer before he or she leaves Ireland.

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Votica nAcclaims M,issionary Zeal' Of Portugal TOMAR (NC) - A Vatican ·lettel' praised this country's "missionary zeal" in a letter to its overseas mission society. The Vatican letter was sent to Father Manuel Fernandes, Superior General of the Portugese Society of Catholic Missions, on the occasion of the first National Missionary Study Week organized by the society at the MissionHry College here. Archbishop Maxirnillian de Furstenberg, Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal, presided at the opening of the study week, attended by some 300 priests, seminarians and laymen. Manuel Cardinal Goncalves Cerejeira, Patriarch of Lisbon, presided at the closing. The Vatican letter said: "Truly one of the main glories of the history of Portugal is the missionary zeal which accompanied her expansion iri varioun continents." Grave IDilllty

ST. PETER THE APOSTLE, PROVINCETOWN for 31 years, an era of many town donated the family home to changes which witnessed the the parish for use as a convent first World War and the emerand last August there arll'ived six gence of Provincetown as an art refugee Cuban Sisters: of the col()ny. Love of God. Since then, they New inventions were reflected have been learning English from in the church as the hot air furRev. Thomas Mayhew who has nace was replaced' by steam heat been serving fol' the PlIBt three and' the lighting system was ye8Jl'S, as assistant pastor. modernized. The sanctuary wasThe Sisters conducted prayer installed in,1914. ,classes during the year and it is Father Silvia, Successor hoped that they will ~ able to begin catechetical instruction When the Fall River Diocese was Cl'cated in 1904" the two" this Fall. missi~ns became part oj' the Father Duarte also rehabilated Harwich parish. Previously, the parish cemetery. The center, Father Terra in 189!} had pur- called St. Peter's Hill, has the chased an old skating rink, using crucifixion scene donated' by the lumber to build the Truro Father Terra, the older section chapel, and in 1900 an abanis called St. Mary's, and the third doned school' house became the side, St. Joseph's now has shrines Wellfleet chapel. of, Our Lady of Fatima and St. Father Terra was forced by ill Joseph. Presently Stations of the health to retire in 1924 but he Cross are being placed in the made provision in bis will for cemetery. a Calvary to be placed in the Fishel'men's Gifts parish cemetery a commission Tae story of Provincetown which was cilrr~ed out by his ~CiluId not be complete without successor, Rev. John A. Silvia. mentioning the fishermen who During Father Silvia's pastor,at one time made an offering of ate the town became more and two dollars at the end of each more popular as a Summer refishing trip, and although this sort with more than 2000 attendcustom has ceased many of the ing Mass each Sunday. The crews of the fishing vessels grounds surrounding the church" still contribute from their profits and rectory were landscaped. regularly. The lights now used in Sees Population Decrease the church were the donation of The present pastor, Rev. Leo these fishermen. J. Duarte, came to St. Peter the Another cllstom, the blessing Apostle in 1951 to care for the of. the fleet, Nhich was started in spiritual needs of the 1800 Cath_ 19'±f:t, continues today. It is held olics living in Provincetown, at the beginning uf each Summer approximateEy 55 per cent of and! is an occasion of much owhom are Portuguese. ' "The permanent population is. pageantry and color. In sum, Provincetown, with decreasing, however," Father its long history of Catholicism Duarte explains, "because of and! its predomhiantly Catholic many young people leaving pOlllUlation, is a town of tradition since there is no industry here!' and a town of extremes. In 1953 Father Duarte built the parish ball l~ated to. the rear of the church, and in 1956 the church itseli was renovated to give it a colonial atmosphere : PCli~t and, Wallpaper more adapted to its locale. Dupont Pain' Also, the inside of the passageway from church to rectory cor', Middle St was completed this past year, ~ PARKING and two years ago the church ~c:;.ea,; Rear 01 Store clapboards were replaced by 422 Acush, Ave. shingles. Father Duarte also has New Bedford,; had a new organ installed. The Days family of ProvincG!-

The letter notes that the mIssionary week, whose themct was, "The Ecumenical Coullci'l and the Evangelization t)f. t11e Wodd," took' place ")UBt before the opening of the council. "The renewal' of missio"lary methods and spirit," the letter conclUded, "is a very important, part of the grave duty with which the Church is confronted today in the serious crisis of human society, which is undei'going grtl!at. transformations."

Fall River Foresters, Our . L~dy of Victory Court, Fall RIver Foresters, will elec1i new officers Thursday, Oct. 11. Mem~ers will participate iiI a, retreat this weekend at Miramar.

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Council Novena Continued

Continued .from Pag'e One exactly to whom he was speaking. And all this was accomplished with sincerity, Because of a sin_ cere love of God, IYIsgr. Ward had time-has time-for every one of God's children, His sin, cerity is so striking and consis!tent that it puts to' flight anything that smacks of cynicism or coldness or indifference. And this ,has continued through 50 years, as an assistant, member ~f the Diocesan Curia, pastor of souls. ~ In addition, Msgr. Ward, is known to parishioners of St. Joseph's, Tau n ton, and St., Mary's Cathedral as well as' to ' his present flock at St.Patrick's as the "clean up, paint up, fix up" priest. Oldtimers at St. Joseph's recall, that among his first sermons to, them was one on beautifying their own ,houses' and gardens. He urged people to take a legitimate pride in themselves.' , The advice took. Even today St. Joseph's parish is note-' c.7 ~orthy for \, its ' well-tended' hQm~s and r Yilrds. And Msgr. Ward followed his own advice. Never a parish was he in ,that he did not leave the plant in I top condition:, ' Many' Achievements ; At, S1. Joseph's he redecorated the church, renovated the rectOry and started a bond drive for . erection a parochial schooL As a first, step towards this goal, he, purchased a house and opened, a 'k;indergarten, ~affed by three Religious, <tf the Holy U.nion. -At St. Patrick's the rectory was renovated' and an addition eonstructed to the convent plus • ' complete 'refurbishing. Both upper and lower churches were redecorated and St. John's Day Nursery, l~cated .-in the parish, wlls also thoroughly renovated. Msgr. 'Ward opened a cafeteria in the parochial school and in:' augurated ,the first Federal hot' lunch program in the DiocE;se. As a youth, Msgr. Ward was altar boy to the late Bishop Feehan, then' pastor of St. Bernard's parish, Fitchburg. When . the Bishop was 'named to head 'the Fall River see; and young: Edmund Ward realized that his vocation lay in the priesthood, his devotion to the Bishop led him to' study for his Diocese:' In this he was joined by two friends, also altar boys at St. Bernard's. " They were Rev, Charles E., Donovan 'and Rev. James M. Quinn, both "now, deceased. , Msgr. Ward:s close associa"tlon with Bishop Feehan continued after his ordination in ,~ 1913 and led. in 1920' to his appoiqtmentas, Chancellor of the Diocese. He also served as epis-, 'copal secretary. Beloved bY' Priests' ' As Chancellor" the young, priest came into frequent contact with the clergy of the Diocese and was held' in' great esteem by them for his tactful and diplomatic hapdling of their relations with, the Chancery Office. "He, was kind and 'gracious" recalls a 'friend of those eariy days, ."but right, was right-'-and he was fearless in maintaining '. it." Testimony of the esteem in which Msgr. Ward is held is given by a yearly event at Our , Lady of Good Counsel Diocesan Retreat House-the'Msgr. Ward Retreat for men. The' prelate was also honored by having a third degree class of the Knights of Columbus named.for him ,by ,the' Fall River CounciL

'Shrine Dir~ctor MONTREAL (NC) - Father Marcel Lalonde, C.S.C., 36, has been named the 23rd superior of St. Joseph's Oratory, here, described as the' world capital of devotion to St. Joseph." The shrine was founded in 1904 by the late Brother Andre, C.S.C., whose cause for beatification has been initiated.

from Page One

divine grace on the Fathers of the Council.

Msgr. Ward will take up residence with his sisters,Mrs. Joseph O'Connor and Miss 'Mary Ward, 22 Day' Street, Newton Center. ' As Msgr. Ward retires, his people and his fellow priests join in feelings best expressed by words from :the liturgy: "Be- ' hold a great priest, who 'in his days pleased God."

In the Pope's words, "If we consult the books of the Old and New Testaments, we shall notice that every occasion of a more solemn encounter between God and humanity-to express Ourselves in human terms-has always been preceded by a more persuasive reminder to pray and to do penance. '

l;J rges J6il$ti'oce For Fa lfm~lfS '

The Bishop has asked that the faithful of the Fall River Dio'cese enter into the prayerful and penitential spirit of this Novena and to consider attendance at the exercises a matter of strict duty.

VATICAN CITY (NC) -The farmer is not justly paid unless he can have a dignified standard 'of living, the Papql Secretary of Priests of the Diocese are State has told Spaniards. adding in every Mass the Collect Amleto Cardinal Cicognani, .in of the 12th Sunday after Pentea letter to those' taking part in cost: "Almighty and merciful the 21st Spanish Social Week in God, through Whose Grace your Valencia, outlined' three points faithful are able to serve You which he said'must be observed with dignity and joy, grant, we if the farmer is to be raised from beseech You, that we may ruri an inferior position In society. without any hindrance" towards ,The points he made referred the attainment of Your promto land, capital and labor. ' ises. We from aU parts of the "Land, the' Cardinal poip.ted SENIOR RING CEREMONY:. Charlott~ farker, class world thus i m p\ 0'1', e, You. out, is the "natural factor, which ,vice-president 'at St; Anthony High School, '~ew Bedford" ~hrough,·,·the merits of JeSUSJ t:JllJst be reclaimed and devel- , . receives her class' ring from Rev.' Bertr.and R.• Chabot; ,Christ; Master and Savior of all. oped." He praised the ,Institute . '. h" . t 't " Amen." . for Farm Development in Spain parIS assis an • which has reClaimed almost one y , PIT k and half mUlion acres'of iand.OUng ': a

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Social Benefits Part in Pilgrimage ' The Cardinal urged that "the MIDLAND (Nt) '_ C.oliege investment of capital in agricul- and' high school students and ture be promot(!d, in spite of the' young working people took part low .return which the land in a 94-mile pilgrimage on foot yields." , ' to the Cariadian Martyrs Shrine . In regard to farm labor, he here in Ontario., '' said: "Efforts must be made to The pi I g I' I'm age began extend legislation for social Wednesday, Sept. 12 and ended benefits to agriculture." Thb Sunday. The pilgrims followed fariner is 'not receiving a just a route from Toronto whiCh remuneration, he added, if he more thtm' 250 'other persons cannot have a, dignified standard have' walked in the five years of living for himself and his since, the annual pilgrimage first family. took place. I . "The demands of justice and On the last day of the pilcharity are sometimes. greater grimage those taking part helpel;! than those of the written law" ·carry a large wooden cross over particularly concer~ing social the last nine-and-a-half miles questions, because labor legisla- to the shrine; A priest-chaphiUi tion cannot keep up with' .the accompanied' the 'pilgrimage, evolution of economic events," each day of which began with the C::::ard~nal said. Mass for participants.

Enjoy Warm "Restful Sleep With This Beautiful

INDIA: GIVE 8T. THOMAS AHAND?

j''''-l)lA h'n'H ITS' 400 bi.tLLION I'};OrLJ!; 'IS ,uv.,,n.. :k: A NATION OF VILLAGES. To reach one, you must rid~ aD' olel bus or baht:l'ed &&xi over rocky roacla through 'rice paddies. Sometimes a sueam must be forded. Men and women Wt their mandu IUid'saris &0 avoid a good soaking. After hours of ~avel, here ia your destination. 'Several hundred families live olos. toge&her ill narrow stree&s. Hindu and Moslem temples are &here. 'l'be HindUil enjoy noisy oelebraUous; Ule Moslell1ll are more subdued. Oooasionally yoU may Imd, a l,;ilmollc , Tilt Holy Pathtn Missio1r cbapel. iii Soutbern India, for in-' for lhi Grimta/ Ch"rth stance, there are many Catholics,' bu& also many sohismatics-Jacobltes-who nevertheles. &raoe their Christianity baok &0 St; Thomu &be Apostle. Tradition says be landed there, and oOllverted many, Including seven noted Brab'min ,families., .Today 'their descendants are &be. arisloorao, of the Malabar coast. 'MallJ' of these Jaoobites are uniting with the Holy See. The Bishop of Tiruvalla III trying &0 build • ohapel for 23 of these families In Valankara. While rich In tradition, these 120 new Catholics are poor In money. India's average yearlY Income Is only $10 a person. The Bishop asks 52,000 to buy the neoessary land and a simIlar sum for a chapel. Will ,ou help? .

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MARY'S BANK. AnD O'D. ,writes: "I am only eleven years old. When I grow up'l want to become a SistE'r. I read about Mary's Bank Cl\.!b 'and would like 19 join. 1 get $2 a month for Our reply: "Dear Ann: my allowance: Please let me' join." Of course you may' join Mary's Bank I hope when you grow , up you w111 be a Sister ... If God gives you a vocation you will be outstanding as a religious. If there should come a month when you 'feel you can't pay your dues, don't be upset .'. '. You can't do 'everything on two dollars a month." Ann's sacrifice ,."ill help train native Sisters. Many young girls In the Near ,East Mililsion countries, wish to give themselves to God's service for the poor and ,unfortunate, but lack necessary funds 'for training. $150 a year 'pays for ,the two, year novitiate. Won't fOU joi~ MARY'S BANK to01 $1. month, a prayer a ,daythat's ill ~tcosts! , !'JEW BABY ~N THE FAMItn' ,pr~babIY this iucky little one '.I,eeils safe' and wann in a, ci'ib or J,l~sslnet ,iovingly prepared just for him. But huddled under rooky ledges in the Near East are mothers, whose babies must lie in rUde cradles fashioned of rough staves, harsh scraps of, metal. Or on the hard ground. These are the Palestinian Arab homeless since 'political coni1icts ,drove them into exile in 1948. How mucb .is a baby's crib?,For that price many Arab babies and their mothers and fatbers ean be helped with food, shelter, medical care. Won't you send lIomething-$10 for in!;tance~f~r our REFUGEE FUND? Dear Monsignor Ryan: .' Enclosed is $ ($12.501 ASSORTED COLORS

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Yankees open 1962 Series Ag~inst Dodgers on Coast

THE ANCHORThurs., Sept. 27, 1962

World'!) largest Mosa ic Project In St. louis

By Jaek Kineavy Baseball's great post season extravaganza, the 1962· World Series, is scheduled to get underway next Wednesday, October :I at the home of the National League cham:pion. At this Writing, neither circuit has crowned a titlist so, from this point on, we'll Another old pro· who has been just have to proceed on the basis of reasonable assump- i'llther. dormant this season but who may be relied upon and tion. A three game lead then some in the clutch is the

going into this week's final two series should prove sufficient cushion for the Los Angeles Dodgero to annex their second f I a g sin c e moving out to the West Coast. Chavez Ravine, then, will be the site of games one and two; Friday will be an open date for travel and the clubs will need it for they'll be spanning the continent en route to Yankee Stadium for games three, four and five. If further play is necessary to de. termine a winner in the bestof-seven series, competition will be resumed on the coast on WedI!lesday and ThursdaY, Oct. 10 and 11. For the Yankees thiB will be their 13th appearance in World Series play since 1947. Only Cleveland and Chicago interrupted the New York dynasty. The Indians represented· the junior circuit in 1948 and again in 1954; the White Sox were 1959 '. A.L. champions and eventual losem to the Dodgers In. a six game series. This is a truly remarkable record the Yankees have put together in the last 16 years. On no fewer than 10 occasions during this period has New York emerged World champions, running up a mark of six straight titles from 1949-1954. As A.L. representative the ·past two years, the Yanks are batting .500. They lost to Pittstiurgh in 1960 when the Series went a full seven games, then rebounded against Cincinnati in five games last year to regain the title. It's a good bet that both managers will lead with their mound aces in Wednesday's opener. Manager Walt Alston has a 25game winner in fast-balling Don Drysdale, while Major Houk will likely go with Whitey Ford. The crafty portsider is known in the trade as a money pitcher and his Series' records bear this out. He owns the greatest number of ·Series victories, nine, has a life-time Series' ERA of less than 2.00 and is the holder of the longest string of consecutive shutout innings, 32. The latter mark is still current and anything Whitey does by way of holding the Dodgers away from the plate will further extend the skein·. The· old shutout mark, 28 2/3 innings was set by the late Babe Ruth when he was hurling for the Red Sox.

incomparable Yogi Berra. Berra holds a number of Series records also, among them most· games played and most hits. His ·pinchhomer against the Dodgers in '47 was the first such blow in World Series competition. The pairing of these two great baseball organizations in the annual Fall Classic is nothing unique. Since 1941 they've cll,lshed seven Urnes, New York winning all but the '55 Series. These were the years, of course, when the Dodgers represented the borough of Brooklyn and the fare from Ebbets Field to the Stadium was a dime. Only. Duke Snider of the old Bums contingent is still on the Dodger roster but the N.L. champions will show of!. a host of young .ballplayers most famous of whom is speedy Maury Wills who just shattered Ty Cobb's· base stealing record. Wills 'pi,lfered his 97th base in the Cardinal game last Sunday surpassing Cobb's 96, a mark 'which many fe~t .wQuld never be broken. And so the· stage is set for baseball's thrilling climax between clubs representing both coasts.. .The time differential should provide East Coast view_ ers an opportunity to glimpse at least part of the first two games after the regular workday. We can't help but feel, however, that the Series would have much greater impact if it were staged In mid-September before football is launched ·in earnest. The 162 game season is too much. Valid Prediction A couple of weeks ago, Coach Jim Miller predicted that his 1962 Boston College· team "would be an exciting team to watch." The Eagles performance against strong Detroit with ita All-AmeriCan quarterback candidate Jerry Gross was Indeed encouraging to B.C. football adherents. In the starting lineup for B.C. was ex-Coyle star; Dave Yelle, now a senior at· the Chest_ nut Hill Institution. . Last ·Sunday an overflow crowd was on hand to view the Coyle-Stang contest· at Dartmouth Memorial Stadium when the veteran Spartan e:k!ven proved too much for a deadly game and willing Warrior squad. The 26-0 victory marked -the debut of coach Carlin Lynch's club in Bristol County competition and stamped the Spartans as a definite title contender for BeL honors.

Plan 24.Story Retirement Home On Portland University Campus PORTLAND (NC)-A 24-stol'Y' continue teaching or' research retirement home, to be con- on a part-time basis. structed under Catholic auspices Announce Fees on the University of Portland . campus, is beginning sale of its Co~struchon of .the home-on 413 apartments.· a pomt ~verlo~kmg the WillUniversity Tower which will amette .rlver-IS expected to be the tallest buildin'g in Oregon, begin in early 19~3. C~mpletion will offer a qualified life care and occupancy are proJected for program making available to late Summer or Fall of 1964. residents a broad range of servCharles E. Royer, executive ices including meals, infirmary director for Universit~ Senior care a hospital-surgical plan Citizens, Inc., announcmg sales and 'recreational facilities. of apartments, listed founder's Academic and cultural facilfees or subscription f~es as Uies of the University of Port_$6,ooO f~r efficiency units; $7,500 land will also be made available for studIO units; $10,500 for oneto residents of the retirement bedroom units; and $13,000 for home. two-bedroom units. A limited Father Paul E Waldschmidt, number of deluxe two-bedroom C.S.C., vice-president of the uniunits will be available at $25,000. versity and secretary. of the The founder'1l fee insures life sponsors group for the project, tenancy. University Senior Citizens, Inc., The building will contain its pointed out that the apartment own Catholic chapel and will will be of interest to retired have a resident Catholic chapteachers who wish to maintaia Jain. Residenee will be open to close ties with • tUUversity," retired Pel80D8 of all faitha. .

ST. LOUIS (NC)-Mosalc craftsmen are now working on "Arch of the Last Judgment" for the. St. Louis ca~hedral

MOSAIC ART: Polish-born artist John deRosen points

to -model of "Last Judgment" arch now being ~reated·in

St. Louis for the local Cathedral,.as he and Arno Heudeck, left, discuss how arch will be installed. The arch, whicn will contain thousands of tiny mosaics, gives the Cathedral the greatest collection o~ mosaic a;rt in the world. NC Photo.

Deny Catholic High Teams Use Of .D. C•. Schools' Stadiums WASHINIGTON (NC) - It looks as if Catholic high schools in the national capital won't be playing "sectarian" football after all. The District of .Columbia Board of Education huddled and bucked against signal calling oJl the city's top legal officer, Corporation Counsel Chester EI. Gray. Facing a request from Joseph M. Gallagher that Catholic League football teams be allowed to use public high school stadiums for games, Gray ruled such use would violate a 1949 education board rule which states school facilities "shall not be used for sectarianpurposas." In the board huddle Wesley S. Williams, president, was all for amending the 1949 rule GO it would. not ·exclude athletic events conducted by parochial schools. But the board decided not to amend at this time and agreed the rule could be waived in Individual cases~ "I don't think what's being. lN1l-.. quested here is sectarian," said membel- Irving B..·· Yoch~lsoD, summing up the sentiment· of n majority of the board: An end= around play was called by mem_her West A. Hamilton. He urged

a conference with Gallagher for mapping a possible schedule . for use of public· high school s"tadiums by the Catholic teams. . Hamilton added: "After all, it's up· to the board to decide whether a purpose is sectarian." Delays Opinion Gallagher, coach at St. John's College High School, acting for the six-school Metropolitan Washington Catholic .League, made the request for use of the public school stadiums nearly a year ago. He pointed out that with the closing of Griffith Stadium here and the prohibitive high rental asked for the new D. C. Stadium, .the Catholic League was forced to Schedule a number of its games in public high school stadiums· in suburban Maryland and· Virginia where there is no'~rule against· "sectarian" football .'

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which will give the structure the largest collection of mosaics in the world. ''The National Shrine oil the Immaculate Conception in Washington, D. C.i' will be a close sec-' ond when it is completed," said Arno Heuduck who heads the group of mosaic artists working at both cathedrals. "But the St. Louis Cathedral will be larger, Tbe new arch should put it well past St. Mark's in Venice." The arch is one of foul' that support the cathedral dome. Three of the four arches previously have been covered with mosaics. John de Rosen, 71-year old Polish-born artist who fashioned the mosaic figure of Christ at the shrine in Washington, has_ been commissioned by Joseph Cardinal Ritter to complete the mOsaic work here. He will. be the ninth in a series of artists who have been almost continuously at work for the last '50 years on mosaics for the St. . Louis edifice. His 80-foot long depictioo of . the Last Judgment shows souls . ascending and descending at'the ·final judgment. . Mosaic craftsmen will have the mosaic designs completed by Easter, according to Heuduck. Then scaffolding will go upend within four months time the big ,arch should be covered witll1 mosaic. Work will be done next on the huge dome, with its 14,000 square foot spherical surface. De Rosen has chosen "The Trinity" as the subject.

Paul Sobral to Head Stqng Running Team Paul. Sobral, a senior from Dartmouth, has been picked by team-mates to captain Stang'c first Cross Country Team. . .Sobral, long-legged, durable and fast, leads the Stang harriel'll in their debut against New :Bedford Voke on Thursday. S t eve Arsenault, Rickie Rheaume, Brian Hayes, Bill! MacLean and Gerry Beaudolm are expected to be up front. Fall River's John Anselmo and Gerry Leandro, together with Steve ·Fielding, Cliff Golas, Jim Pastie' and Ted Ziewacz round out 'In inexperienced but bai'd·hitting Spartan squad. .

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PARISHIONERS week's observance of are, from left, Miss Mello, vice-president; .:;.'

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THI; ANCHOR-:Dioces~, o~ ,Fall River:-:hur~. Sept. 27,1962

MAR}5: DIAMOND, JUBILEE: In charge of this diamond jubilee of St. Michael's parish, Fall River Lydia Roc;p.e, committee, secretary; Capt. Antone Arthur. Rebello, chairman; Mrs. Dorothy Tavares,

"'",

assistant treasurer. Center, this should happen more often, thinks Stephen Correia as he digs into heaping dish' of French fries,· one of bazaar features. Right, John Fonseca and Elizabeth Lennon pause at' statue, of parish patron. ' ,

St. Michael's Parish, Fall River, Celebrates Diamond Anniversary of Foun'ding

'Equally concerned over a Continued from Page One school was his successor, Rev. perservered in his service to st. ,Arthur Cordeiro dos Reb. He Michael's until 1913. reriovated St. Michael's rectory, He was followe'd by Rev. and began work on the, new Christiano de Jesus Borges, sc'1001 in 1956. It was blessed by during whose pastorate ~arid for Bishop Connolly ,Sept. 29, .l9~7, the future parish school was ·and stands, says the parish hispurchased, and plans were, made 'tory, "as a nionuiyIerit to his for completing wor!:t ,on the courageous zeal and that of his : church itself., ' Father Borges served in St. John the Baptist parish, New,' Bedford, after leaving St. Mi'chiel's and his work in the Fall 'River parish was taken up by Rev. Joao de Fontes Ferraz. Father FerI:az, carried to completion the work of building st. Michael's upper' church, he p';1r-' chased land that is now a pansh parking lot, and he fuIfille,d, ~is "great life-dream ~ to establish, a parochial school," Despite Difficulties , This project was accomplished in several stages. First came purchase of an old pl,lblic school building from the city of F~ll, 'River. Classes were started III September, 1931 by Sisters of, the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts. ' , Yet another school was bought from the city in"1934 to accommodate, increased enrollment. "It -took: ,gr.ea~ faith, courage and love for, his people tounderta~e. the opening of a new school ,m the, midst of the great ~ep~~s-," sion" notes the diamond'JubIlee" hist~ry, in' speaking 0.£ Father Ferraz: The priest's labors were recognized in 1936 when, he waS, made a domestic prelate. He also r~, served the Diocese as a con• suItor and '!is defender of the marriage bond.' , He served St. Michael'l} lit,er- " ' ally to his las,t breath, th~ hi~-, , tory goes on to record, dymg. m ' his office "as h~ was comfort~ng one of his parishioners.'" ' Father Furtad~ Rev. Augusto L. Furtado followed Father Ferraz as pastor of st. Michael's. He h~4 previously served seven years as a curate In the parish, but he' was only pastor for two months before ill health forced him to return to St. John of God parish, Somer-· set, from which - he had ,been transferred. , In 1945 Rev. Joseph Maria' Silvia became pastor of the parish. He made it one of ~is concerns t6 1i,quidate the parish debt, and'did so within a year. His next project-was to renovate the church interior, accomplished in', 1946. With all his material cares, he was also con- ' cerned for the societies of' the, For Free' Calls ,to parish and reorganized thein, , bringing them' "new 'life and , Mason's in Fall River ,direction." from the Greater New Close to the' pastor's heart also ' Bedford Area - DIAL, was the project of anew paroo chial school. 'It had become DIRECT. "painfully evident" that the old WYman 6·8535 buildings purchased from the city years before were no longer usable, and Father Silvia was in _ the midst of plans, for a new edifice when ,death overtook him.

pret:iecess~rs in St. Michael's, as

.home parish in' serving St. Miwell as to the devotion and sac- chael's. In 1946' it was the scene of his first ,solemn Mass and, he rifices of the people." In 1960 Fr. dos Reis was trans- also ,served there, as a curate. ferred to Santo Christo parish as He holds a doctorate' in Sacred pastor and was succeeded at St. ,,Theology and has been assigned Michael's by its present pastor, to the" Diocesan Chancery Of-, ~sgr. Medeiros. ' 'fice since 1950. He was made a· Parish Statistics domestic prelate t'958. Msgr. Medeiros returns to hiS, In the pas~ 60 ~ears 8,946 bap-

tisms have been recorded at St. Michael's, 2,655 couples. have been married and 2,718 parishioners have, died. "And so,". says Msgr. Medeiros, "St. Michael's parish continues its life, enriching ito members with the teachings cMl Christ and His grace, in tho home of our Father in heaven.'"

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