The ANCHOR .An Anchor 01 the Soul, Sure and Firm-St. Paul
Fall River, Mass., Thursday, Oct. 17, 1974 PRICE 15c Vol. 18, No. 42 © 1974 The Anchor $5.00 per year
Bishop Cronin In Rome For Ad Limina Visit The Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin, Bishop of Fall River, has departed this week for Rome. -Bishop Cronin will make the '~ad lim ina" visit to the Eternal City. complying with an ecclesiastical law which reflects an age-Old tradition. Bishops of dioceses are required at specific intervals to go to Rome to visit the basilicas of Saint Peter and Saint Paul and to pray at the tombs of these Apostles. The Latin word "limina," from which the special visit draws its name, means the "threshold," Thus Bishop Cronin will visit the "thresholds" of the two great Apostles in Rome. Himself a successor of' the Apostles. Bishop Cronin will travel to the Eternal City, the' See of Peter, where resides and reigns the successor of Peter, the Holy Father Pope Paul VI, the Center of Unity for all who profess the Faith first proclaimed by Peter, Paul, Andrew, James and the other Apostles. On the occasion of the "ad limina" visit, Bishop Cronin will present a special report on th'e
status of the Diocese of Fall River. This is called the "Quinquennial Report," again hearkening to a Latin word for the number five. Such reports are pre-' sented to the Holy See every five years. The Quinquennial Report generally follows a plan which ecclesiastical authorities have prepared. Bishop Cronin will comment in the Report on significant events and developments during the period 1969-1973. In fact, there were years of great significance in the Univernal Church and in the Diocese. The renewal in Catholic worship and discipline which the yatican Council proposed has been implemented. Notable in this has been the modification 'in the central act of worship, the Mass. Bishop Cronin will report on a variety of Diocesan programs which have Turn to Page Two
Mission AppeallAsks Pray Love Give A tl:ree-fold theme - "Pray Love - Give!" - is at the heart of this year's Mission appeal to be' made in all churches and chapels of the Diocese of Fall River on the weekend of Oct. 19-20 on behalf of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith. Never has the world needed prayer more, never have people needed each others love more and never bas the need to give been greater than at the present .time. This year's Mission Sunday goal is $11 million. It will be used by the Society to assist over 138,600 missionaries engaged in all forms of mission work and service around the world. For over 150 years the Society has been the channel for coilecting the offerings of Catholics to aid the Missions. In 1622, 352 years ago, Pope Paul V founded the Sacred Con·
gregation for the Propagation of .the Faith, now also called the Sacred Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples. Hist"orically occasioned· by -the dominance of the Spanish and Portuguese Crowns over all things missionary, in retrospect its foundation seems much more Divine Providence anticipating the beautiful missionary growth of the Church in recent times. In 1822, 152 years ago, Pope Pius VII recognized and blessed Pauline Jaricot'srecently founded Society for the Propagation of the Faith. Historically it is explainable as the result of the missionary zeal of a handful of Catholics in Lyon, France. However in the vision of faith Divine Providence was preparing ave· hicle for sharing missionary con· cern and responsibility among the whole people of God.
Synod Mid-Point IBishops' Youth Reports Hunger VATICAN CITI (NC) - A Canadian archbishop has called on the synod of bishops to focus attention on the battle aga'inst world hunger. Archbishop William E. Power of Antigonish, Nova Scotia, told the synod Oct. 12: "There is a growing chasm between the affluent overfed nations and the less wealthy and famished peoples of the world," He added: "We are faced with the nightmarish prospect of new economic conflicts. Food could Turn to Page Five
VATICAN CITY (NC) - Reports presented Oct. 10 by the 12 language groups of the world Synod of Bishops indicate that the topic of youth's bearing on evangelization is getting high priority from the synod fathers. Each one of the dozen groups which have been meeting for ,about a week to draft "specffic, concrete proposals of a pastoral nature" on evangelization mentioned in their reports to the synod's plenary assembly that they had been discussing youth. Turn to Page Five
Offer R,eligion Enrichment (ourses The Catholic Education Center of the Diocese of Fall River is offering five different religion enrichment courses in three areas of the Diocese to religion -teachers and other interested adults. Classes will begin at 7:30 P.M. and end at 9 P.M. Classes will be offered at Stang High School in North Dartmouth on Tuesday evenings, Oct. 22, 29, Nov. 5 and 12. Classes at St. Patrick Center, Falmouth, will be on Wednesday evenings. Oct. 23, 30, Nov. 6 and 13. Classes at Coyle-Cassidy High School in Taunton, will be on Thursday evenings, Oct. 24, 31, Nov. 7 and 14. The courses will be: The bible, Ministry to Adults, The Living Church, Freedom and Morality, and Christian Values.
In 1922, 52 years ago, the missionary Pope Pius XI conferred Roman citizenship and therefore the Church's universality on the 'above-mentioned institution of the Church in France. Historically, this move was the result of the efforts of the National Director in I,taly, Monsignor Angelo Roncalli, later' to become Pope John XXIII. In God's Providence however the young and new Churches of Africa, Oceania and Asia just beginning to take root and spring up from the efforts of European and American missionaries, were being assured of a channel to receive sorely needed aid from the Churches of older Christianity. Each year over 800 local Churches (mission dioceses) in Africa, Asia, Oceania, Europe and the Americas appeal to the . Turn to Page Three
VATICAN CITY (NC) - The world Synod of Bishops marked its halfway point Oct. 11 by concluding discussion on the first half of its agenda-an exchange of experiences in evangelization. About 15 bishops gave reactions to reports submitted the day before by the 12 language groups into which the more than 200 synod Fathers are divided. Several Asian bishops mentioned that the topic of Church relations with non-Christian religions was being slighted in the synod. A few synod delegates from Western nations stressed the Church's obligation to effect change within society. Cardinal Dearden oi Detroit, in an intervention on secularization, said that the Church today must prove by word and deed its "claim to stand and speak for Christ." He added that the Church must demonstrate the Turn to Page Five
Priests' Senate Lists Priorities
BOLIVIANS IN NEED: Mothers attending a nutrition class at a· health center in Cochabamba, Bolivia, show in their expressions the effects of their hard life. Food for needy nations is one topic of concern during Respect Life month observances sponsored by the U.S. Catholic Conference, .and attention is also being turned to the spiritual and material needs of underdevolped countries for Mission Weekend, Oct. 19-20. NC Photo.
The regular scheduled meeting of the Fall River Diocese Senate of Priests was held at the Catholic Memorial Home in Fall River on Friday, October 11. Rev. Michel G. Methot was appointed liaison with the National Federation of Priests' Councils. Along with Rev. Marcel H. IBouchard, senate treasurer, he received the mandate of the senate to again solicit membership dues to the Federation from the priests of the diocese. During the meeting the senate president., Rev. Walter A. Sullivan, listed four goals to facilitate the purpose of the senate. Among the goals listed Fr. Sullivan put a high priority on determining the "felt needs" of the priests ·of the diocese in matters pertaining to their pastoral work and tne good of the diTurn to Page Two
• Bishop Cronin In
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall RiveHThurs. Oct. 17, 1974 2 Association Official Says Catholic Hospitals Not Anti-Uni+n ' I
WASHINGTON (NC) - "The . but ~k Cl1A says this is inadCatholic Hospital Association equate. ' Schulte ~aid he .wanted to (CHA) is not anti-union - far from it," according to Eugene clear up ,two misconceptions Schulte, director of legal ser- above the law. The first is that vices for the St. Louis-based as- Catholic hO$pitals must unionize; . this is not, true, he said. The sociation. But, he added, that does not second misoonceptio!1, he said, is mean the hospitals have to that the asspciation is anti-union .. throw open their doors to unions, "Our pritpary concern is paeither. . tient care," :he said. Schulte said ,In any event, Schulte said the CHA ~as concerned that a Catholic hospitals must be more strike by I hospital employees active in following the Church's could interr~pt the continuity of teachings on labor. This would pat'ient car,e, endangering the mean, he said, providing better lives of s~riously ill patients" working conditions, better per- and could i~terrupt the provision sonnel· policies, better commu- of essential 'i community services, nications with management and, such as emergency room care. MONSIGNOR SULLIVAN for nonprofessional workers, higher wages than the prevailing industry levels, which Schulte said are too low to guarantee an Continued from Page One adequate quality of life. Deese. An I intraspective' spirit' Schulte was intervie\\'ed here was called for-a desire to conI during a two-day CHA meeting centrate and work on local proNOVe on legal affairs and Catholic grams-'·Regional . and 'National hospitals. A session on labor re- programs ar.en't always Ours but Plans have been set for a relations was triggered largely by when they ~re we must work to ception in honor of Rev. Msgr. a law which went into effect apply them ~to ourselves." George E. Sullivan, retired pasAug. 26 assuring workers in nonSec~nd Religious tor of. St. Joseph's Church 'on profit hospitals-including reliRev. Rol~nd R. Bedard, M.S. Sunday, Nov. 3 from 3 to 4:30 gious hospitals-th~ right to Or- was introduced as the second re- P.M., at the Carroll School on ganize. Only 150 of 683 CHA- ligious prie~t on the s'enate be- Hood Street. member hospitals are now or- ing elected :from the La Salette In addition to St. Joseph's Parganized, Schulte said. ,Fathers ac~ive iII' the diocese. ish, -Fall River, Monsignor SulliThe CHA had sought' to get a With the el¢ction of a represen"no-strike" clause in the bill, but tative fron1 the' Holy Cross van has serve:! as an assistant at St. Patrick's, Falmouth; Holy failed. The bill provides that a Fathers the: senate membership Name, Fall River; and St. Mary's union must give a hospital 10 will be complete. Cathedral, Fall River. days notice before going on In other iactions, the various strike to allow the hospital to committees I of the senate of His pastorates include Corpus transfer patients and arrange priests gav~ preliminary reports Chr,isti, Sandwich; St. Dominic's, for emergency rOom coverage, on the forrrtation of their comSwansea as well as his 13 years mittees. The Committee on 'in St. Joseph's. Peace and J~stice will be headed In addition to pastoral service by Co-Chairmen Rev. Edward E. in tb:! Diocese, Monsignor SulliCorreira andi Rev. John F. Hogan. van served as moderator of the The. Temporalities Committee' Berchmann's and Epsilon Club' New Bedford District Council which is cu~rently investigating and Diocesan Director for the of Catholic Women will meet at a . pension I pro~ram for the Guild for the Blind. St. Julie ,Billiart Church, 49.4 Slo- prIests of the dIOcese includes Rev. Georgel Coleman, Chairman, General <:hairman for the afcum Road, No. Dartmouth, fair is John Fitzgerald, assisted Thursday evening, Oct. 24, 1974. Rev. Walte~ J. Buckley, Rev. y Miss Dorothy Jeff, John Kiley, Mrs. Joseph Carreiro will' pre- Daniel L. Fr~itas and Rev. Msgr~ John .E. Boyd. . Mrs. Daniel O'Connell ·and Alan side. ,, Lavoie. Fitzgerald invites friends At, 7 o'clock there will be a Committees of Msgr. Sullivan, and former Concelebrated Mass followed by. .1 parishioners to join in the tribute a Communion Supper. Rev. Joh'1 J. Murphy heads All members are invited to the Constitutional Committee . commemorating his retirement attend. which is considering revising the and nearly 50 years as a· priest. Reservations for the supper present constitution. Assisting Plans for the event were anmay be' made until Saturday, Fr. Murphy! on the committee <;:>Ct. 19, by calling Mrs. Edward are .Revs. Phillip A.' Davignon nounced by Alfred Jones, chairI . Bobrowiecki, <:hurch <:ommission and Gerald' T. Shovelton. The inan of St: Joseph's parish council. PubHcitywill be handled by chairman, 995-1460. Committee qn Priestly Life and Mrs. Henry Bernardo, Mrs. FranMinistry includes Rev. Robert J. cis Dorsey and Miss Jeff. Necrology Carter, . Chairman, John R. FoIOCT; 25 ster, Thomas L. Rita, Marcel H. Rev. Reginald Chene, O.P., Bouchard, ~oland R. Bedard, 1935, Dominican Priory, Fall M.S., and qeorge C. Bellenoit. River A morning 'of recollection will This commit~ee has just finalized Rev. Raymond B. Bourgoin,· plans for a Day of' Recollection be held at the La Salette' Shrine 1950, Pastor, St. Paul; Taunton for all pries,ts on Nov. 13 and Attleboro on Wed., Oct. 23, OCT. 27 14 to be given by Rev. Vincent starting at 9:30 A.M. and closing with the 12:10 Mass. The day Rev. Edmond L. Dick'inson, Dwy~r. I . 1967, Assistant, St. Mathieu, Fall The liaison fol' the New En- is under the direction of Rev. I River -Bernard Baris, M.S. and Rev. gland Conference of Priests' I • Rev. Francisco L. Jorge, 1918, S enates, Rev. James Lyons an- Andre Patenaude, M.S. Assistant, Mt. Carmel, New Bed- nounced th~ agenda for' the Although the clay is primarily ford forth<:oming :meeting to be held for members of the Sodality and OCT. 28 this weekend in Holyoke. The mothers it' will be open to the Rev. Alfred E. Coulombe, theme of this conference will be public. 1923, Pastor, St. George, North reconciliatio~. Father Sullivan Westport announced that the Fall River Rev. Stanislaus Kozilwwski, 'delegation wbuld include Fathers OFM Conv., 1956, Pastor St. O'Neill, Foldter and Nickel in Casey~Sexton, Hedwig, New Bedford addition to iFather Lyons and himself. I ..."." .."""""""""" .....""" ..,,,...,"""'""""""'"".... ,,, ..,....... 'Inc~ The Nove~ber meeting of the THE ANCHOR Senate will take place on Friday, Second Class Postage Paid at .111 River, Mass. Published every' Thursday at 410 November 8~ at the Catholic 94 TREMONT STREEt: Highland Avenue, Fall Rliver, Mass. 02722 Memorial Hqme in Fall River. TAUNTON, MASS. by the Catholic Prets of the Diocese of Fall All priests I are welcome· to River. Subscription price by mail, postp~id TeD.. 822-0621 attend. I . $5.00 per year.
Pr.eests" Senate
Msgre Sullivan To Be Honored On 3
District Wom'en Meet Oct: 24
Continued from Page One been undertaken in conjunction with the introduction of the new rites of Mass, of Baptism, of Confirmation, of Funerals and other sacramental activities. Locally, the success of Bishop Cronin to the See of Fall River, coming upon the retirement of the Most Reverend James L. Connolly in 1970, came near the beginning of the perio~1 covered by the Report. Admtnistrative reorganizations, establishment of the Vicariates, creation of the central Diocesan Department of Education and similar activities are noted in the Report. Among many positive developments which are contained in the Repprt, ~ish()p Cronin identified the encouraging -signs in the . Vocations Apostolate ·as highly significant. The number of seminarians engaged in theological studies has shown a steady increase during the period of the Report. That nine Deacons are to be ordained in the coming year as Diocesan priests is considered to be a great potential boon to pastoral care in the Diocese. Prior to his departure, Bishop Cwnin stated that he would be particularly mindful of the inten-
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Bishop Cronin and Father Oliveira will reside at the North American College in Rome, where five young men of the Diocese are enrolled. Jon P. ·Gallant of Fall River and Normand E: Gre!1ier of Taunton have this fall joined two deacons, 'Rev. Mr. Jay T. Maddock of Mansfield and Rev. Mr. Timothy J. Place of New Bedford and another seminarian, Robert J. Oliveira of Fall River, at the North American College. ·Bishop Cronin also anticipates conferences with the new Rector of the North Americ:an College, Reverend Monsignor Harold P. Darcy. Bishop Cronin heads the Episcopal Committee for the North American College in the National Conference of Catliolic Bishops, and .will be presenting a report to the American hierarchy on the institution at the November meeting oj' Bishops in Washington.
Congregation Advances Caus.~a . For Canonization,· Beatificatic.n VATICAN CITY (NC)-Seven 80 persons with two pounds of causes of canonization and beat- rice. He had been beatified by ifkation were advanced by the Pope GregoryXVI in 1837; Congregatio~ for Sairits~ Causes '. A miracle attributed to Blessed Oct: 4 in the presence of Pope Joseph Freinademetz, an Italian Paul VI. Divine Word missionary'killed in Cardinal Luigi Raimondi, pre- China during the Boxer Rebellion. fect of the congregation and former Apostolic Delegate in the 'Decrees concerning the pracUnited States, read the decrees tice of heroic virtue were -also concerning: . issued in U-.':! beatif\ication causes A miracle attributed to Blessed of: Giusnino de Jacobis, an Italian -Father Gaetano Errico, foundmissionary bishop who died in. er of the Congregation of the an Ethiopian prison in. 1860 and .missionaries of the Sacred Hearts who was beatified on May 14, of Jesus and Mary, an Italian 1939, by Pope Pius XII; who was born in 17Hl and died Two miracles attributed to in 1860; Blessed Cesar de Bus, a French ,Marie Rosa Molas Vallve, priest and founder of the Fathers founder of the Congregation of of Christian Doctrine, who lived the Sisters of Our Lady of the from 1544 to 1607; Consolation, born in Spain ,in A miracle attributed to Blessed 1815 and died in 1871>; Jose Macias, a' Brother of the Maria Caterina Kasper, foundDominican urder from Badajoz, ress of the Congregation of the Spain, who lived from 1585 to Poor Servants of Jesus Christ. 1645, dying in Lima, Peru. He born in Germany in 1830 and was reported to have fed some died in 1898:
Recollection
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tions of the clergy, religious and laity of the Diocese in his prayers at the apostolic tombs. among Christendom's greatest shrines. Father John J. Oliveira, Bishop Cronin',s Secretary, will accompany the Bishop on the "ad Iimina" visit.
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STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT ANO CIRCULATION Filed October 1, 1974 by The Anchor, weekly newspaper published by Most Reverend Daniel A. Cronin, S.T.O: with ·the office of publication: 228 Second Street, Fall River, Mass. 02722, and editorial and business office: 410 Higlhand Avenue, Fall River, Massachusetts 02720. Rev. Msgr. Daniel F. Shalloo, General Manager. Average number of copies each issue during preceding 12 months: 22,25(0; r.ingle issue nearest to filing date: 22,265. Paid Circulation Mail Subscriptions: Average number of copies each issue during preceding 12 months: 21,775; single issue nearest to liIin~ dote: 21,790. Free distribution by mail, carrier or other means: average number of COPlllS each Issue during preceding 12 months: 250; single issue nearest to filing date: 250. Office use, left· over, unaccounted, spoiled after printing: average number of copies each i!:sue during preceding 12 months: 75; single issue nearest to filing date: 75. Total nurrber of copies distributed: average number of copies each issue during preceding 12 mIJnt\1S: 22,250: single issue nearest to filing date: 22,265. Certified by Rev. Msgr. Daniel F. Shlll('o
Evangelization Needs Media For Success VATICAN CITY (NC)-Archbishop Joseph Bernardin of Cincinnati has focused on the importance of mass media in preaching the Gospel, pointing out to the Synod of Bishops that young Americans "spend vastly more time watching television than they do in the classroom or in Church." In the second written inter· vention that the archbishop has submitted to the synod, which is meeting to discuss evangelization in the modern world, he declared: "The Church cannot af· ford not to be involved in the media of social transmissions if it is to evangelize effectively." "Sometimes the Church has to be critical if the media abuse their responsib~lity; neveI'-thE:(· less the Church's "basic atti tude should be positive," Archbishop Bernardin declared. As a practical approach to the use of media, Archbishop Bernardin suggefited that the Church train its agents of evangelization to be aware of this aspect of contemporary life, and take it into consideration in their work. This suggests the need for well developed courses in communicat,ions in seminaries and programs of formation, as well as for treatment of communications in the continuing education of priests." he said.
THE ANCHORThurs., Oct. 17, 1974
Offers Mass For Mother Rev. ,Flavius Gamache, S.M.M., Pastor of St. Peter Par· ish, Dighton, offered a Mass of Resurrection for his mother, Mrs. Olivine L. Gamache yesterday at St. Anne Church in Fall River. Several Montfort Fathers and priests of the Diocese joined the Dighton Pastor in con celebrating the funeral Mass. Most Rev. James J. Gerrard attended and performed the Final Commendation.
ECUMENlSM: Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin, S.T.D., Bishop' of Fall River, attended a reception for the Protestant Ministers of congregations in the area of the Diocese of Fall River. The reception was hosted by the Diocesan Ecumenical Commission. Pi'ctured are: left to right, ·Rev. Cornelius J. O'Neill, chairman of the diocesan commission; Rev,Edward Thomas of the First Primitive Methodist Church, Fall River; Bishop Cronin; Rev. Robert MacFarlane, President of the Greater Fall River Clergy Association; Rev. Jeffrey Zetto of the Christ Lutheran Church of Falmouth.
Mission Appeal: Pray, Love, Give
Continued from Page One Society for the Propagation of the Faith for support. Each receives from $18,000 to $33,000. This ~id we call the "daily bread" of the missionary personnel; it has to provide food, medical care, clothes and travel for our mission people; it is miserably inadequate, but without it the life and work of the Church would collapse. It is not the most glamorous thing to do, but it is the most urgently necessary. Not all requests can be answered fully as the funds are just not available. BOSTON (NC)-Cardinal Hum'Both because of last year's berto Medeiros of Boston, in a successful results, and the depastoral letter on the violence creased value of the inflated dolhere spar~ed by court-ordered lar, the yearly support subsidies busing for school integration, has to the young and poor Churches urged all citizens to spea'k up have been increased by 20 per in opposilJion to violence. cent in 1974. These subsidies, Areas of ,Boston, the cardinal which maintain the physical said, "appear to be lands with- presence of the Church in all of out love." Asia, Africa and Oceania (except He continued: "Mayor (Kevin) Australia and New Zealand), call White has stated that he cannot for $16,500,000.00. They are reguarantee the safety of our chil- ceived also by the 'Dioceses of dren to attend the schools to the Antilles, the North of Can· which they were assigned. Chil- ada and Fairbanks, as well as by dren have been threatened by many others in Latin America hostile crowds. Police have been and the ·Philippines. harassed. Innocent individuals Support of Sisters have been victims of cruel and Once again this year, the 7,000 thoughtless attacks." novices of the native sisterhoods will receive $200 each for basic Judgment of God The cardinal appealed "to the support, with the addition of the percentage mentioned above. responbile public authorities to This same aid is being extended take the measures that are necesfor the first time this year to sary t6 protect all our citizens." the 1,418 native novices of the Condemning all acts of vioreligious communities of menlence, he said: "Especially odious both priests and Brothers. This are those who have used these difficult days to expose their budget item requires $2,200,000. During 1974, the sum of own bitterness and ill will to$5,200,000 is being distributed ward others. I remind them that the judgment of God will not for the sup\,ort of the native catbe set aside nor His wrath echists of the young Churches. turned away. Attacks on the The basic amounts promised in basic brotherhood of man cannot previous years will be increased be accepted by the Christian con- by 20 to 30 per cent. For the first time the sum science." Ending violence, Cardinal Me- turned over for the support of deiros said, "is not merely the the Oriental Churches will extask of public officials, educators ceed $2,000,000. As usual $1,000.000 will be and enforcement officers. There is a role for every citizen, old given to the ,Pontifical Commis·and young, white and black, sion·for Latin America of which Christian, Jew or Muslim. All of $500,000 will be used for the us are involved; all of us must support of tbe pastoral, liturgical assume our portion of the and 'catechetical projects of the other Latin American Bishops burden."
Cardinal Urges Boston Citizens Oppose Violence
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Conferences and $200,000 will be distributed by the Apostolic Nuncio in Brazil as aid to the needy Prelatures of the Amazon Basin. $250,000 was voted for the relief of the victims of the drought in the West African Sahel (Mauretania, Chad, Senegal, Upper Volta. Niger and Mali). $40,000 was accorded for tbe same purpose in Ethiopia and $40,000 more for the Sudan; $150,000 was also given to the Sahel in November 1973 for this relief work. Funds were disbursed for many other extr~ordinary subsidies too numerous to list. Future Priests for the Missions There are 87 Major and 387 Minor Seminaries in the mission world. There are 49,217 seminar-. ians; 40.279 are. junior students, and 8,938 in philosophy and theology. In 1973 there were 615 ordinations to the diocesan clergy of the new Churches. In the school year of 1973-74 there were 123 student priests from 87 dioceses of 27 mission countries a~ tbe College of St. Peter the Apostle in Rome. 57 graduates of this College are now Bishops in the young Church of Asia, Africa and Oceania. All are supported by the Society for the Propagation of the Faith and the Society of St. Peter the Apostle. $1,063,000 was given for the training of native seminarians in 1973. Ours Is a Worldwide Parish Mission Sunday reminds us to remember and experience our solidarity with the Church everywhere in the world. Profound changes have come over both the world itself and the Church's missionary work in recent years. As recently as a few decades ago, missionary work was the sending and supporting of missioners to distant and little known places and peoples. Gradually and happily, a change has come. This same "missionary work" is now done on the local scene (e.g. in Africa and Asia) by local personnel who have assumed both leadership and responsibility. A more profound appreciation of the nature of man is forcing us to accept the truth that con·
tradiction or opposition is possible between "development" work and "mission" work. It is not the best thinking to split up Church activities or mission activities into strictly social and purely religious activities. There is a new awareness of the need for a greater sense of solidarity between all the "Local Churches" (Dioceses, Archdioceses, etc.) of the universal Church, as well as for an' intensified sense of mission in the person of each and every baptized Christian, and within every institution of the Church. "Least of My Brethren" We beg, indeed we implore, your offerings too. The money that you sacrifice for the Society for the Propagation of the Faith this Mission Sunday will do three things: First. it will become the "daily bread" of new and young Local Churches in the poor parts of the world; it will feed and clothe and house the men and women who have given their lives to the full-time services of the missionary Church; it will maintain the physical presence of the Church (the Church that saves and serves) in Asia, Africa, the Islands of the Pacific and the Caribbean, as well as a good part , of Latin America. Second, it will train and support the future leaders and workers of the Church; every single seminarian and religious novice in the young Churches is aided by the Society for t7!·e Propagation of the Faith. The lay cate· chists alone require five million dollars so that each can receive $8 a month-a pittance-for his or her full-time service!
Mrs. Gamache, widow of Henri Gamache and daughter of the late Jacques and the late Julie (Gagne) Levasseur, died in her 93rd year. She is survived by five sons, two daughters, 18 grandchildren and one great grandchild. Among her many nephews and nieces are Re\'. Daniel Gamache, pas· tor of St. Jean-Baptiste Parish in, Fall ·River and Sister Marie d'Aquin, a.p. of the Dominican Academy in Fall River.
Lastly, your generous gift will enable the Society for the Propagation of the Faith to answer the pathetic and pleading cries of the young Churches for aid for their parishes and mission stations, for places to worship, to learn, to be healed. Catholic Americans have always responded generously to the needs of the Missions. Our personal dedication and response is a necessary sign of the vigor of our faith, and our help is es· sential for the survival, in body and soul, of many of our brothers and sisters in the Missions. Please respond in prayer and with sacrifices! Please pray, love, give on Mission Sunday, Oct. 20. K of C (Casey) HOME PARTIES Gus & Tony Rapp • Art Perry PLAYING PRETIY FOR THE PEOPLE Sept. 7-Fr. Boehr No. 4753 21--McMahon No. 151 Fr. Boehr No. 4753 Oct. 6--McMahon No. 151 19-Bishop Cassidy No. 3669 26--Stale Ball, St. Anne's Aud·t'm Nov. 2--Middletown, Portsmouth, New· port, Tiverton Ball 16--Newport
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4 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River~Thurs. Oct. 17, 197 ~~ , i The Face of Christ' i ,
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, The realities that are brought before us as the annuall· Mission Appeal approache"s .are trong: ones: Americans spend billions of dollars yearly on candy: and dog food andl rock records and luxuries. But even as they do this, millions: of people the world over go to bed hungry, fight a losing battle against, maladies of all sorts, wonder if they have been abandoned by the rest of humanity.; Missionaries go to other lands to bkng Christ to the people. They cannot give the gift of Cath6lic faIth, only God can give that. But they can talk to those!who do not know Christ about the Lord, about the One 'fho c:ame to give eternal life and the One Whose mercy ~xtends to all andl especially to those i1J need. : ' It is one thing to talk about Christ. It lis another to show the charity of Christ in action. That is what Mission Day asks-that those who live in some measure of comfort and dignity takJ a little from what they have to give to those who have nothing at all. A missioner 'goes to a foreign land arid tells people that, Christ is coming to' them. They recogniz~ Him first in His works among them, in foo.d and medicinJ and learning and I , '. ' concern. . And what a privilege for those who give to the Mission Day collection to know that by so doing ~hey help to show the face of Christ to those who do not know Him.
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How many people remember the dorporal works of mercy? I
WOUI~fb~o~:~~'t:~~~r:~~I~nli:~~r:S~~~:::i~r~i;:s~dB~~t~
"One Monster You Can Hurt With A. Checkup."
r~t1r~;,;tii';Inn!1:'#:InW1:';U;'W"!it:'K~rm;{!ii~r~t;,;;·mH@#M:~t@il)lFmm;;@'m~Wmt!It:;;:r;:r;,::::;:"nMt1 Advises Serrans to Continue Education in Church Affairs .':;:r;:;:',
a more profound realization of the motive~ behind the living. The works of mercy are the deeds that are Christ-like , • I in that they reflect the activity of the Lord and His compasFR'ESNO (NC) - Members of sion and kindness and mercy toward His brothers and sisters' of the human race. ' I,' Serra International were urged Two of the works of mercy say: visit the imprisoned to eontinue their education in and visit the sick. ,I the affairs of the Church by the . .This is precisely the focus' of this' Sun,day's National organization's president at its northern California regional Shut-In Day. . ' . , . '" meeting here, , '" Because' of the wonderful strides at' science 'there, a:re Edward B. Dillon, Jr., of Little more and more people today living with sickness' and Rock, Ark., elected president at incapacity-bu! living. There are more land more people the Serra convention in England in J';jne, told the California meetliving. on their own because of the income that they receive ing: "What Serra requires from from various social service programs. Butl at the same time, each of its members-not just its there are also more and more people living alone and with officers-is knowledgeable leadseldom a visit from a relative or friend or deighbor or a~yone 'ership; Serrans with a basic and appreciation of . knowledge . eIse. ' I 'k" .' -~~eology Catholic sool~1 docLI eWISe, th~ pnsons are usually a~ a capacity level 'trine, S~ripture, the pri~sthood. and the residents there feel all.too often tltat they have been and tbz Religious life, and the warehoused away from a society that tHey have offended meaning, value and importance and which, in turn, has turned its back Ion them., '. of these things. What is more. ,Wh~t would Christ d~?·. I we need Serrans who apply this' - National Shut-In Day IS a time when people are asked knowledge in their lives," I Dillon said that there is a vonot to push in the lives of other people but simply to show cations cl'isis in many countries the compassion of. Christ., and he put the cause in the conA telephone call or visit to a relative or friend or neigh- text of Pope Paul's· recent adbor who cannot get out of the house bedause of illness or dress on the World Day of Prayage or incapacity. A visit to some neighbbr who~e world is er for Vocations: bounded by the four walls of a room. An iinquiry if there is "The cause of the present situatiQn of vocations in the wQrld a bill to be paid or an errand to be run. t ach one of these is to be sought in ourselves'-in actions is a working ,out of the virtue 'of !mercy. Qurselves, not in the SQl;lls of (he' The bringing of books or magazine~ to a prison may young. Thzir generosity is no less seem only a small gesture but it indicates tt> thos"e inside that than befQre." they, are remembered. The influence of ~ sma.ll action of Cause for Decline compassion can never be discounted. I '''Therefore, as Serrans," DiIIQn
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said, "we must search in ourselves and the laity to d,iscover
G-'~~The' A'· •.,,' Nell,','U'r.O-R', ~~U:~~::rC~i~;~:~~~~:;:~~~o~: ,OFFICIAIL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE IOF FJUL RIVER
Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the DiocesE~ of Fall River , , 410 Highland Avenue , Fall River Mass. 02722 67 5-7151 , PUBLISHER • 1
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Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin, 0.0" S.T.D.
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, GENERAL MANAGER
FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATOR Rev. Ms,gr. John 1. Regan
Rev, Msgr. Daniel F. Shal/oo, M.A..
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ASSISTANT MANAGERS
Re!!. John P. Driscoll
Rev, John R. Foister ~Leary Press-Fail Rive:
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Qf us who live in the United States have fQund reason to believe that the laity may be partially to blame, as we read the results of the U.S, bishops' 1971 survey of the priesthood. The mQre than 5,000 responding priests said that two of the most serious problems facing them were the difficulty' of reaching
peQple and IQneliness.' You may ask, how dQ these basic problems relate to Serra's Qbjectives? "The priesthQod has certain
traditiQnally accepted characteristics that are not in dispute-the priest is the 'Alter Christus.' H;owever, this characteristic may have been overemphasized to the pQint that we may have Qverlooked the fact that the priest is also a man, whQ desires and needs the satisfaction of recognizable accomplishment. "Since" the priests' and Religious' principal labor is spiritual, a majQr part of their wQrk is nQt capable of ' 'precise, objective measurement, unfortunately, in tb:>se areas where results might be measured by visible improvement in the attitudes and actiQns of their people, I fear they may Qften detect signs Qf failure. If this is the case, I think it is humanly understandable that priests and· Religious may become frustrated, unless they are given .the taste of at least an occasional success." '
Priest-Pilgrims 'Given Faculties ROME (NC)-The RQme vicariate . has granted all priests. secular and Religious, taking part in pHgrimages to Rome during the 1975 Holy Year special faculties tQ hear confessions "as il) -their Qwn dioceses." Any priest who may be visiting Rome privately during Holy Year may also hear confessions if he is so requested, the RQme vicariate also announced Oct. 2. ,In additiQn, the vicariate, also annQunced . that all priestconfessors in Rome, whether Rome-based 01: with pilgrimages, may grant absolution Qf sins and censures normally reserved tQ residential bishQps. The vicar~ iate's ruling made an exception of the "ad hominem:'lcensure, that is a censure incur~ed for wilful disobedience Qf a warning given by an ecclesiastical superior.
Knights Qf Columbus of the Diocese of Fall River will converge upQn St. Mary's Cathedral at 10 a.m. Sunday, Oct. 20 for their annual Columbus Day Mas~ in the See oity. District Deputy Norman Bowlin, K of C program director, calls upon the 22 councils and six assemblies of the diocese to be represented on this occasion. Ninet.y years ago, 'a YQung CathQlic priest, Rev. Michael J. McGivney, curate Qf St. Mary's Parish, Nw Haven, Conn., fulfilled his, dream and united a small group Qf Catholic men in a society founded 'upon the ideals of thzir faith. Within a few generations, the Knights of Columbus flourished in every state of the union, Cana:la, Mexico, and the Philippines; and its principles of' "Charity, Unity, Fraternity and Patriotism" became the personal goal of hundreds of thousands of Catholic men. Its memberspip grew continually, representing men Qf every walk of life,and it now exceeds a milliQn. Education of Youth The ideals of, the Knights of CQlumbus have been translated into constructive, dynamic and p.ositive action in the fields of religion, education, charity and civic endeavors, and the Knights of CQlumbus justifiably take pride in their achievements. FrQm its beginning, no. activity Qf the organization has commanded as much interest as the education Of YQuth. In its early years as a fraternal, order, the K Qf C presented a gift of $50,000 tQ endQw a chair of American history at the Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C.; and since that time, when a gre,at need confronted th,z university, the order raised among its own members half a milliQn dollars for scholarships. .Jt has also ex. pended mQre than $8 million in support of schools in various cities. . The order is well known fQr its educational trust fund which provides higher education' for sons and daughters of members killed or d,jsabled in war. Many Charities The Supreme Board of Directors adopted a resolutiQn in July 1951 to establish a K of C foundatiQn fQr .the preservatiQn of J-..istoric documents and the micrQfilming of important documents at the Vatican Library for the purpose of making them available for research and study ,in this country. The depository fQr such microfilms has been established at St. Louis University, St. LQuis, MissQuri. The activities of the K of C in the field Qf charity are too vast to enumerate. Its charitable projets are as numerious as its councils, encompassing the full.spectrum Qf human needs: from establrsr..ing homes for orphans or ,the mentally retarded, erectingmission chapels, establishing seminary burses, and providing relief for disaster areas to financing sports activities for youth. The Knights of Columbus look tQ the future and invite any Catholic milO to join their ranks and take part in their Christian activities.
THE ANCHOR-Diocese cf Fall River-Thurs. Oct. 17, 1974
Plan Survey on Attitudes
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Toward Liturgy Changes I am intrigued by the enthusiasm with which people are making the new liturgy a scapegoat for the decline in church attendance. A recent article in "St. Anthony's Messenger" comments on the NORC finding of drama"tic change in church-going among Catholics by suggesting that the termine how the faithful ha've reacted to it. liturgical reform must bear As for the decline in chur:.:h much of the burden of re- attendance, many of the leaders
sponsibility for lack of interest in Sunday worship. The same theme has been heard for many years in anum-
see no point in trying to explain it because they deny that it has happened. Can't beat that. But one could think of a number of other causes of erosion of Church attendan::e-dissatisfaction with quality of sermons, skepticism about whether God would really send one to hell By for missing Sunday Mass, and a lack of confidence in clerical and REV. .' hierarchical leadership. Why there is so much eagerness to ANDREW M. pin the blame on the new liturgy is a fascinating question. GREELEY Glittering Promises There may be a lot of resentber of Catholic publications, ment toward the liturgical movemost notably "The Critic" and ment leaders of a decade and "Overview"" but also occasion- a half ago. They promised such ally in other journals. Indeed, a transformation of Christian one might say that it is almost life if the liturgy was modernized taken for granted that a large that it surpassed anything that proportion of the laity do not could reasonably be expected. like the new liturgy, and a prin- The enthusiasm which greeted cipal cause if not the principal Daniel Callahan's famous article cause of the lower levels of which announced that the liturchurch attendance is that people gical change hadn't worked "don't get anything out of the (based, apparently, on the evidence of what he and his English Mass." friends thought) suggested that a lot of people had scores to setFallacious Argument tle with the "movers." Whenever I hear such an exHowever, it is one. thing to planation I ask (with my usual say that the dreams of the liturcool restraint), "How do you gical enthusiasts and the glitterknow?" Usually I get a look of 'ing promises of the Constitution astonishment. "It's obvious, isn't on the Liturgy from the Council it? The liturgy was changed and have not been realized and quite church attendance dropped. Th~ another to say that the faithful one followed the other, so it have turned massively against must have been caused by the the new liturgy and are staying other." away from Church because of it. 'There is also a kind of sophisBack when I was in the seminary, and it was considered ap- tication which requires that one propriate to know some logic be- show oneself quite super·ior to fore you were turned loose on all the Council enthusiasm of a an unsuspecting world, we . decade ago. To blame the Councalled the above argument the cil for what went wrong instead "post hoc, ergo propter hoc fal- of blaming it on the mess made lacy." A precedence in time does of conciliar implementation is not prove a precedence in caus- one of the latest fashionable ality. The fallacy is still alive poses. It is especially nice because it provides one with an and well, it seems. armor plating of cynicis ITI which Causes of Erosion excuses one from further effort. Expect Answer Soon The explainer then insists that "all the people" he knows don't Like all human events, Vatlike the new Ijturgy. If I am in ican II had its limiations. In par-' a really nasty mood, I ask him ticular the much celebrated about his sample design. Usually "Gaudium et 'Spe" (the Church I content myself with the obser- and the modern world) managed vation that it is interesting that to celebrate the accomplishments such a major change could occur of the Enlightenment and of in a worship form that had been 'Science just when those old enunchanged for 1500 years with- emies were breathing their last. out the Church leadership mak- But the Council was still one of ing any systematic effort to de- the great events. in the history of Christendom, and will have tremendous positive impact in Bishops Ordained the years ahead] despite the WASHINGTON (NC)~Bishop mess that our leadership made Eugene A. Marino and Bishop of its implemenation. As for whether people like the Thomas W. Lyons were ordained in the National Shrine of the changes in the liturgy and in Immaculate Conception here as the Church, we should have an auxiliary bishops of the Wash- answer soon. NORC is now finington archdiocese. Bishop Ma- ishing a replication of "The Edrino is the first black bishop for ucation of Catholic AmeriCans" the archdiocese and only the study done 10 years ago. Will fourth in U. S. history. Bishop anyone place a bet on what the Lyons has been serving as head ordinary faithful think of the of the archdiocesan educational new liturgy? programs. © 1974, Universal Press Syd'c't
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"" PARISH ANNIVERSARY:' Sacred Heart Parish in New Bedford has celebrated a century of service to God and people. Participants in the jubilee are, left to right, Most Rev. James J. Gerrard, D.D., Auxiliary Bishop of Fall River; Most Rev. Louis F. Gelineau, D.D., Bishop of Providence; Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin, S.T.D., Bishop of Fall River; and Rev. Ernest F. Blais, pastor.
Reports . Continued from Page One "social value of faith" by joining in the process of "planning, political choice and public opinion," which is shaping society. Jesuit superior Father Pedro Arrupe told the synod that the Church should make a "better study of public opinion to see how the Church can possibly help those in mass media responsible for forming objective public opinion." Another of the 10 representatives from the Union of Superiors General who are members of the synod drew attention to the Church's contemporary image problem. Father Theo van Asten, former superior general of the White Fathers, said the Church is too often identified" as Western, Latin, and male. He said he was surprised to see how .few women were represented at the synod, especially in' view of the large role missionary Sisters play in evangelization. Recognition of Women At that point, according to Father James Roache, the English-language press secretary, Pope Paul VI, who attended the day's session, gave a gesture of recognition to the four women entitled to be in the hall. Two represent Religious orders of women and two are periti or expert advisors. None can vote in the synod. Orthodox Father Raphael Letalf, a synod representative from an Easternrite religious order (the Maronite Antonians), said that youngsters are scandalized by the lack of intercommunion and shared liturgies between Catholics and Orthodox Christians. He urged more "eucharistic hospitality" with the Orthodox . and with other "separated brethren."
Saint A saint is a sinner who kept on trying. -Anon.
Youth
Continued from Page One Two groups recommended that youtr.. should be taken as the theme for the next Synod of Bishops. The reports of the language groups deal with their discussions on part one of. the synod agenda, described as an exchange of experiences on evangelization. Evangelization is the synod's theme. The reports will be used as input in drawing up final synod .recommendations. Youth's Zeal Other topics mentioned recurringly by the language groups were outreach to non-practicingCatholics, contemplation and evangelization, and the freedom which local churches should be given within the universal Church. "Local church" was generously taken to mean a diocesan or a cluster of dioceses. On youth, most groups noted youth's zeal for authenticity and justice. They stressed the necessity of listening to youth and of "showing concern for their problems and aspirations," as one group reported. The one German - language' group asked that youth be made the theme of the next synod, and that youth be allowed to contrib· ute to it. An English-language group, whose secretary was Archbishop Joseph Bernardin of Cincinnati, asked that· youth within the context of the family should be the focal point of the next synOd.
Hunger
Continued from Page OnE' soon become a modern weapon of war." As a result, said Archbishop Power, the Canadian bishops have "asked of our fellow citizens and of our government a concerted effort to modify affluent life-styles and to develop a . new pattern of '·caring, sharing and sparing.' " He suggested that this should be a common goal of local churches and thz Un·iversal Church. The archbishop asked: "If we cannot unite in the struggle to find daily bread for all, where will we ever find unity? "Nor is it enough to give our surplus bread to others." Rather, the rich nations of the earth. must help other nations "to make their own bread," he said. Archbishop Power remarked that mankind is "both matel'ially and spiritually hungry," and concluded that God "has chosen to still both kinds of hunger by one means: His Son, the Living Bread.'.'
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Co-Operative Bank WILLIAM H. H. MANCHESTER, JR. President
DAVID J. RUMNEY Treasu~er
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-iThurs. Oct. 17,
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Baking Slow, Soothing Art, ~
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Calms Frazzlied Nerves I
By Joseph and Marilyn
Ro~eriek i
We 'mentioned in our last article that we would describe how to set up a fluorescent ga,rden for the cold winter months ahead; so here goes; The key to this kind of garden lies in the use of the new Gro-Lux·· tubes which can be purchased at any uses about ~ as much current as electrical supply center. . fluorescent light fixtures four They come in various burning for 11 0 to 12 hours. lengths from 18 inches to four feet-and sell for quite a bit more than normal fluorescent lubes. The last four footers I bought cost $4.95 each. These tubes may be used in any standard fluorescent fixture. A garden can be placed in, a bookcase, on the kitchen counter, in a closet, on a window sill or anywhere a fixture can be installed. In my case I have one small garden in the kitchen under a three foot fixture in'stalled under a cabinet and another in the basement under eight foot fixtures hung - over shelves. The only restriction in placement of fixtures is that the plants should be from three to eight inches from the lights. Thirty Cents
The lights must be hurned from a minimum of 10 hours a day lo a maximum of about 14 hours. Last year I figured out the approximate cost per set of lights per month and according lo my calculations at the increased rates we were paying, the cost. per month per set of lights' was. approximately 30 cents. Fluorescent light garden aficionados sometimes invest in automatic devices to turn the lights off and on at preset hours, but this is an added cost which really isn't a necessity. Whatever, the cost, I can vouch for the fact that plants ,grown under lights grow beautifully. Their quality makes the cost and effort involved seem minor when one compares them with ordinary house plants. You may feel a bit gu-ilty about using lights when we are told to cut down on electricity, but one can rationalize this by giving up one hour of television, which
Two to Oversee' Distressed Shrine DOYLESTOWN - (NC) - The Vatkan has appointed two apostolic visitors to study the financial difficulties of Pauline Fathers' - National Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa here in , Pennsylvania, it was annQunced here. Bishop George Guilfoyle of Camden, N. J., and Passionist Father Paul Boyle of Chicago, past president of the Conference of Major Superiors of 'Men, were named to investigate the situation and study possible ways to clear the shrine of more 'than $4.6-million in defaults on bonds and liens. The latest blow to the small community of Poland-based Pauline Fathers was a court judgment in .September that the order was in default on $2.8million in bonds. Earlier the court had declared the order in default on a $1.5-million bond issue and $573,000 in liens.
In .the Kitchen I
Bread is :supposedly the staff of life but' obtaining this staff is getting tb be more and more difficult as, the prices of flour" sugar and ~ther ingredients sky· rocket. While ba\{ing one's own bread used to be a way of saving money I would even tend to doubt that today because about HONORED: The Fall River Catholic Women's Club held a special reception in honor the only thing one is -saving on of Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronin, S.T.D., Bishop of Fall River at Holy Name Parish School is' the lab~r. However, bread baking is still a very delightful on Tuesday, Oct. 8. Pictured are: Bishop Cronin; Mrs. Loretta G. Fillion, President; Miss art that I ~on't get to enjoy as Mildred Carroll, Past President; Rev. William F. O'Connell, pastor of Sacred Heart Parish much -as I would like. in Fall River and Moderator of the Club. lance wrote that the odor of baking bread in a home is more comforting Ithan any air freshener so far! invented. But bread baking offers even 'more than VATICAN CITY (NC) - Sev- of other religions, as did sev- ues "gifts of divine providence." delighttful ddors and even more delightful tasting. It calls for a eral views on ecumenism and eral other non-Western prelates. Cardinal Taguchi said he hopes In non-Christian religions and "the grace of God is making use slow proced'ure that is calming Catholic relations with nonto the nerves of the baker. Ris- Christian religions were voiced Chinese ideologies, Archbishop of them for the salvation of nonKuo said: "The presence of the Christians." ing yeast takes its • own time in the World Synod of Bishops. Scottish Cardinal Gordon Gray Holy Spirit can be discerned in and not ev~n the demands of our modern I rat race can speed of St. Andrews and Edinburgh ·some way, and not a few comit up. I -said he could not view the state mon elements are encountered, of people outside the Church such as belief in one God, moral . Just for Joy "with excessive optimism since pre~epts similar to the Bible's ! MIAMI (NC)-The victory of A friend of mine is taking a only ,in the Catholic Church can decalogue and an .aspiration to bread baking course from the be found both the fullness of the' interior life which reaches Richard Stone in the Democratic same teacher that I once did truth and all the means neces- out for union in some way"with primary' for U. S. Senator is bethe supreme being." ing hailed as a victory for the and she is ~njoying it as much sa.ry for salvation." He added: "It is not right to He said that the Holy Spirit ,Pro-life movement in Florida. as I did and still do when I have leave the pagans to their own is working in China and that "all both the tim'eI and inclination. Mrs. Thomas Palmer, founding Along with the calming effect good (aith, nor to consider the Chinese traditioll is a sure prep- president and member of the board of the Florida Council of of kneading dough and watching other religions and the other aration for the GospeL" d:urches as more or less equivaCardinal Paul Taguchi of OsaCatholic Women, said Stone was the miracle of its rising there is lent to the Catholic Church." ka, Japan, echoed Archbishop the only candidate to wholealso a great Ideal of satisfaction Archbishop Joseph Kuo from Kuois remarks. He listed values heartedly commit himself to a in doing something "just for the Taiwan, former Archbishop of to be found in traditional Japa- human life amendment and to joy of it." I Taipei, took a more positive view nese religions, calling such val- the pro-life cause. If you have never tried bakStone, a former state senator ing your 0rn bread, do so, from Miami, has state-wide supright from scratch, and I'll guar~ port from right to. life groups antee that will be one day you as well as from members of the won't have ~hat migraine headcouncil. ,ache! . Catholic School Officials Participate I • - His Republican opponent, Jack For those days when you feel Eckerd of Clearwater, has said In Joint Education Meeting like homemade bread or rolls, that he believes practices resultJERSEY CITY (NC) - Under bilingual education. The city, but you haven't got the time, ing from the Supreme Court's a federally sponsored program, which is a'bout 50 percent Cathtry popovers. They add a dedecision which removed most of lightful touch to any meal. This the principals of -this city's pub- olic,-has a large Spanish-speaking the state restrictions against . population. recipe is on~ that I have used lic and non-public schools met abortion are too liberal. for many yea~s and I still haven't together as a step toward the Msgr. William J. Daly, Newark He also said, however, that he formation of a permanent Joint found one better. . archdiocesan superintendent of Planning Council for education. schools: expressed satisfaction does not favor a total ban because that would lead to illegal p~povers Jersey City is one of a num- with the meeting and said "pooland dangerous abortions. ber of cities selected for a fed- ing talents, personal and re1 cup flout A puqIic opinion poll released eral project designed to promote sources can offer ways of find" 'l2 teaspoon salt recently, found that 31 per cent cooperation among schools in im- ing answers to the problems that _ 3 eggs plementing federal and state pro- confro.nt all educators." He in- of the voters favor Eckerd, 29 1 cup milkl grams. vited public school educators to per cent favor Stone, and 39 per 1 Tablespo~>n melted butter cent are undecided. A steering committee 'to guide attend a workshop on school 1) Combin'e all ingredients. evaluations being sponsored. by Sequence is unilllPortant. Beat formation of the council has been his office. until batter is :compIE~tely smooth, in existence for several months Dr. Michael M. Ross, superinor. mix in an electric blender for and includes three Catholic school representatives, a Luther· tendent of . schools" for Jersey I' 1 minute. an school official and three pub- City, was also pleased with the Aluminum or' Steel 2) Fill w'ell~buttered preheated lic school members. results. 944 County Street pans If.! full. Place in 450 oven N~W BEDFORD, MASS: Among the latter is Jesuit Fa"If we talk together and break for 15 minut~s, reduce heat to 992·6618 ther Victor R. Yanitelli, president bread together," he said, "better 350 Continu~ baking 20 to 25' of St. Peter's College and a mem- . education for all ·children will minutes mOJ'e. ber of the Jersey City board of result. " I think one, of the secrets of education. There are 26 parish elementary popover success is to pour the At the initial principals' meet- schools and" eight Catholic high ingredients Into really well' ing the main topics for work- schools and academies in Jersey heated pans. ' shops were pupil transfers and City.
Prel.ates View Non-Christian Reli~ions
Victory Hoi led
A'S Pro-Life
Pool·ing Tale·nts
CONRAD SEGUIN BODY COMPANY
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs. Oct. 17, 1974
Try Doing Something Nice For Yourself Today
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Occasionally I get discouraged. Washing dishes takes forever. I just about finish and the table is covered with the mess from the next meal. My family's laundry reminds me of the loaves and fishes. The more I feed .into the washing machine, the more "baskets of fragments" are those evenings. I was left with the dishes. The kids all had legitleft. House cleaning is im- imate excuses. I cO'uld see anpossible. I'd swear there's an other long evening of -chores army of kids following me messing up what I just put in order. At times like that, even if I take a nap, I wake up just as fatigued.
By
MARY CARSON But I learned something the other day. I find I'm most tired when I'm feeling sorry for myself! Every so often there is an evening when my family "deserts me. We finish dinner. My husband has a meeting. Each of the children has an important obligation ... work, research at the library, homewor-k, urgent practice for the school band's performance the next day. If I insist the kids do the dishes, homework will take' till 11 o'clock. "I told you, Mom, that I had a lot ... that's why I didn't want to do the dishes." If I excuse them all, that "lot of homework" is finished in a half·hour and there is time to read or watch TV. Martyr of Year And my self-pity has a fertile field. "I'm stuck doing dishoes. They'll have time to watch TV and I'll still have more work to do." lt doesn't take much effort for me to mentally nominate myself for the martyr of the year award. By the time I'm halfway through the dishes, I see a dozen other chores that have to be done. Depression grows. . The other night was one of
Congressman Asks Tax Deduction for Unborn WASHINGTON (NC)-A congressman has introduced a bill that would provide a federal income tax deduction for the unborn, 'but he's having trouble being taken seriously. ,In August, Rep. Earl Landgrebe (R.-Ind.) circulated a "near Colleague" letter seeking cosponsors for his proposal, but the response was, he said, "less than overwhelming." He received the support of only one other congressman (the delegate from Guam) and was asked by s~veral members of other representatives' staffs whether the bill was a hoax. Landgrebe said the response indicated that "the controversy surrounding the Supreme Court decision on abortion has ere· ated a mind-set in some people who do not wish to examine the legal status of unborn children."
ahead of me. ,I was dead tired. But I did something different. I love to sew. But I always wait "till I have time," and never get to it. Instead, I made time first. I left the dishes right there on the table ... and cut out fabric and started to sew a new dress for myself. Strange. I was so exhausted a few minutes earlier" and suddenly my brain was clicking and I was full of energy. , I quit sewing at 11 o'clock. 1 found there was no danger leaving the dishes. No one stole them. I had them done in a half-hour, and was reading the paper, having a' cup of tea before my husband was home from the meeting. I not only had a dress half made, but I was in a much bet· ter frame of mind for having taken the time to do somethig I like to do, something for myself, instead of working on my martyr complex all evening. Take Time I've tried this a couple of times recently. I just take time to do something I like to do. lt seems to build a better mental attitude. lt reduces fatigue, and in the long run, I get more done. Necessary chores get finished. Some "busy work" gets put aside. And in between there is time for myself if I make it!
PREPARING FOR CHARITY BALL: Among the Taunton area 'committee members readying affairs for the 20th Annual Bisho.p's Charity Ball scheduled for Jan. 10 at the Lincoln Park Ballroom are: seated, Mrs. Richard M. Paulson, Immaculate Conception Parish, honorary co-chairman of the event; Rev. Walter A. Sullivan, pastor of Sacred Heart Parish, area director for the ball. Standing, Frederick Andrade, St. Jacques' Parish; John Connors, St. Mary's Parish; and Mrs. William Grover of St. Peter's Parish, Dighton and president of the Taunton District, Council of Catholic Women.
TV Mass:es For Charity Ball Benefactors
Proceeds from the 20th annual Bishop's Charity Ball to be held on Friday,' Jan. 10, at Lincoln Park Ballroom, will benefit the VATICAN CITY (NC)-Belgian institutions for exceptional chilCardinal Joseph Suenens has dren of every race, color and asked the Synod of Bishops to creed. These institutions are four consider r~newing the commitschools. The schools are Nazaments of Baptism and, Confirmareth Hall in Attleboro, adjacent tion at periodic ceremonies of,' to Bishop Feehan High School; dedication to Christ, marking imNazareth Hall on the Cape in portant moments in a Christian's Hyannis; and Nazareth Hall and, life. Nazareth Pre-Vocational TrainCardinal Suenens of Malines- . ing School in 'Fall River on HighBrussels told the synod: "To- land Avenue. Students from the day's Christians will be less and ages of 14 to 19 are being given less hereditary Christians. To job training at the Pre-Vocationremain Christians they must be al School. At the other three invited one day or other in the Nazareth Hall schools, classes course of their life-and perhaps for children from 6· to 14 inseveral times-to reconsecrate clude academic subjects, sewing, themselves to God and to Christ in full liberty within the context of and with the support of a living community."
Rites Renewing Christian Commitments
Such a ceremony, he said, would be a personal ratification of promises made for most Christians by godparents at Baptism. The rite would also serve as an adult affirmation of pledges made at confirmation. Cardinal Suenens said that the rite takes place "at certain decisive thresholds of a Christian's life." He stressed that an urgent need exists for pastors and liturgy experts to draw up some liturgical forms which are "flexible and adaptable, taking into consideration the diversity of persons and situation's" in the Church.
cooking, woodworking, home arts, home nursing, baby care and maintenance of buildings and grounds. The Sisters teaching at these schools are from the order of the Sisters of Mercy. Several lay teachers are also engaged in tea-ching. TV Masses for Benefactors Masses for the supporters of the 20th annual Bishop's Charity -Ball will be televised in November, it was announced today by Rev. Msgr. Anthony M. Gomes, diocesan director of the Ball. Rev. Manuel P. Ferreira, pastor of St. John the ·Baptist Church, New Bedford, who is that area's director of the Ball, will say Mass on Sunday, Nov. 10. On Sunday, Nov. 24, Rev. John F.
Andrews, assistant pastor of St. Francis Xavier Church, Hyannis, and area d'irector of the Ball for the Cape and Islands, will be toe celebrant. Both Masses 'will be shown at 8:45 a.m. on Channel 6, New Bedford. . On Tuesday, Nov. 12 and Thursday, Nov. 28, at 8:30 a.m., the work of the Nazareth Hall 'Schools will be explained on "Community Program" from Channel 6 also.
Speaking A man speaks more or less wisely in proportion as he has made more of less progress in Holy Scriptures. ~St. Augustine
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Advisory Council Elects Officers
. THE ANCHORThurs., Oct. 17, 1974
Officials Discuss American Policy In South Korea
STILL RIVER (NC) - Father Leonard Fe¢ney's reinstatement Church two WASHINGTON (NC) - Two into the Catbolic , officials of the U.S. Catholic Con- years ago was described by a / ference (USCC) met with State spokesman for his community here as taking place at an inforDepartment' officials here recentmal, almost: casual meeting bely to discuss American policy toward South Korea in the light tween the priest and a Boston of human rights violations re- archdiocesan' priest who was delported in that country in recent egated to speak for the Vatican. But further up the line the months. Bishop James Rausch, general reconciliatiorl of Father Feeney secretary of the USCC and Fa- and 29 of hi~ followers involved ther J. Bryan Hehir, director of two princes of the Church-Carthe USCC Division for Justice dinal John Wright, prefect of the and Peace, met with Robert In- Vatican Congregation for the gersoll, deputy secretary of state; Clergy, and !Cardinal Humberto Donald Ranard, officer in charge Medeiros of ~ Boston-who were of Korean Affairs, and Charles both visitors at Father Feeney's Runyan, assistant legal adviser Catholic intellectual center, St. Benedict's Center near Harvard for human rights. Following the meeting Father University, before the Jesuit Hehir told NC News that the dis- priest was excommunicated. Brother Gabriel, prior for the cussion had been honest and promale membets of the Slaves of ductive. . . The USCC position, the priest the Immaculate Heart of Mary said, is that, granting the U.S. - and spokesman for the recently concern for security problems in reconciled meinbers of the group, its diplomatic dealings with told the storx to Father Edward Korea, "there is room for more Gully of the Catholic Free Press '(Mass.) diocesa~ human rights activity and influ- Worcester 'ence on the part of the United newspaper. lie also related the background leading to the recStates." Father Hehir explained: "We onciliation of~ 29 others in the went because we were concerned 48-member cqmmunity. He. told Father Gully that the with human rights violations, not just because of the Church peo- first reconciliation came -Nov. ple involved. The Church people 22, I972, ~hen Father Feeneywho are in trouble ·there are in then excommunicated for almost trouble because of· human 20 years-met with Father Richard J. Shmaru~, a priest of Camrights." bridge, Mass., in the Boston archBishop Jailed Bishop Daniel Tji Has Soun diocese, outside the Thomas of the South Korean diocese of More Book Shop in Cambridge. Fatber Sh'I?aruk was acting Won Ju is among the churchmen' and civic and student leaders under Church, law as an agent who have been arrested or con- 'of Bishop Be.r:nard flanagan of Worcester, in ;whose diocese the victed of subversion recently. On Aug. 12 a military court community lives. (Fther Shm~ruk, who is now found Bishop Tji guilty of inciting rebellion and sentenced him assistant direc'tor of the Nationto 15 years in prison to be fol- al Shrine oUhe Immaculate Conlowed by 15 years of deprivation ception in 'Wa~hington, D.C., told NC News in Washington that he of civil rights. Among the documents that had been "the agent in lifting the Bishop Rausch and Father Hehir excommunicati'on." , presented to the State Depart(He spoke ~eluctantly of tbe ment was a copy of the Declara- case because 6f its delicate nation of Conscience that Bishop ture, but he :said the circumTji had daringly distributed to stances of the ~econciliation were foreign newsmen outside the informal and private because of hospital where he was under Father 'Feene~'s advanced age house arrest shortly before his and· state of health, and because trial. the Church did not want to in. In the declaration Bishop Tji tervene in the: internal difficulrepudiated 'the Revitalization ties of Father Foeeney's communiCons~itution as "invalid and conty of followers. trary to truth . . . in violation ~Father Feeryey was n'ot re-, of the most basic and essential quired to retraot his Titeral interrights of the people." The Con- pretation of the'doctrine "outside stitution, imposed in 1972, gives the Church thbre is no salva-, President Park Chung Hee virtu- , tion," Fathoer ~hmaruk said. He ally unlimited powers. explained, "To: .the best of my knowledge the, original excomPope Greets Chavez munication of; Father Feeney V,ATICAN CITY (NQ-Cesar' was placed on: him because of Chavez, president of the United his disobedience-he was asked ,Farm Workers of' America, met to go to Rome to ex'plain his acwith Pope Paul VI here during tivities and teaching, 'and he retour of Europe to bolster support fused to do so. ' I for the UFWA-sponsored, boyMercy and Reconciliation cott ,of California grapes and ("At this adv~nced stage of his lettuce. The Pope, speaking in English, told Chavez, "I know of life, there would seem to be no your work and I thank you for reason for continuing this censure. The lifting of the censure it. Your efforts to help farm was an expression of Christian workers is very important and mercy and reconciliation," Fayou must continue working in ther Shmaruk said.). this field." Brother . Gab~iel said that Soul events leading to the communiWhat our soul is to the body, ty's reconciliation with the the Holy. Spirit is to the Body Church began with the death of of Christ, which is the Church. one of the cominunity's leaders ' -SI:. Augustine in 1968.
a
MARRIOTSVILLE (NC)-New officers of the U.S. Catholic bishops' Advisory Council were elected during a meeting of the 60-member council at the Marriot!lville Spiritual Center here in Maryland. . Elected to the post of chairperson was Steven Lanfregan, editor of the Texas Catholic, newspaper of the Dallas diocese. He is also the only permanent deacon on the council. Daniel G. Rupp, assistant professor of economics at Fort Hays . Kansas State College in Hays, Kan., was elected' vice chairperson. Mrs. Bernard V. Nardi of Manchester, N.H., was elected secretary. She currently holds the posts of president of the New Hampshire Public Broadcasting Council and sits on the Manchester diocesan pastoral council. The Advisory Council was or· ganized in 1968 to give advice to the bishops on matters pertaining to the Church in the United States.
Nun Wins Primary For State House . EX-FEENEY GROUP: An Infant of Prague statue has a place of honor in the St. Benedict Center, Harvard, Mass., ,where Father Leonard Feeney had established a separatist community of Slaves of the Immaculate Heart of Marya quarter cen'lury ago: Father Feeney.and 29 followers have been re-united with the Church. Paschal points to relics of the 12 Apostles surrounding the Infant, NC Photo. Brotber Cyril, sub-prior of the Father Gull reported, "was sent community, said another real ,to John Cardinal Wright, prefect factor was that many of the 39 of the Sacred Congregation for ehildren of the original 12 fam- tbe Clergy, who personally ilies in the community were be- brought the case of those who ginning to look outside the com- wished to be reconciled to' the Church, to the Sacred Congregamunity for their adult life. Six of the 39 are still in the tion for the Doctrine of the Faith, community, and the other 33 Qf which he is a voting member. On March 4, 1974,29 members have left. Following Father Feeney's rec- of the community individually reonciliation with the Church . cited their. professions of faith Brotber Gabriel said, 'Cardinai and were received back into the Medeiros and Bishop Flanagan. Churcb by Bishop Flanagan. Harvard Student met with the members of St. Brother Gabriel, a Harvard Benedict's Center who wished to student at the time of the .origireturn to the Church. nal St. Benedict's Center in CamPetition t~ Rome bridge-the community moved to Through an intermediary dis- Still. River in 1957, four years sions were continued, to the after Father Feeney's excommupoint where a petition could be nication-explained Father Feesent, to Rome. neY'sconcern for membership in "The petition to remove what- ' the Church: ever censures were involved," "Father was so intensely concerned about saving our souls, that he impressed us with the teaching that only baptized Catt.olies, holding firm to all traditinal teachings of· the Church, could be saved." "Yes," Brother Cyril, the center's theologian said, "it was hardline thinking about others, because it se~med too easy an escape for those who did not endure the hard facts of life, according to Catholic' traditions, to be saved." Summary But during Fathoer Gully's visit one of the other brothers walking by in jeans to work o~ the community's farm, summarized the feeling of the reconciled community members: "If we say 'There is no salvation outside of the Church,' and then come to LEADER: Brother Gabriel realize that we are 'outside the is leader of the' reconciled Church' ourselves, then we had Feeneyites, NC Photo. to go get back in,'"
TUCSON (NC) - Sister Clare Dunn, who won the Democratic nomination to the Arizona House of Representatives from District 3, said that she is waging her campaign because "decent, concerned legislators have been too few and too powerless to do much." The Sister of St. Joseph received the endorsement of one local daily newspaper because it said she was the only candidate to issue position papers on major issues. Among mr stands have been ones supporting greater responsibility for women in more important positions and support for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA).
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tHE ANCHOR-
Says Many Irish Tired of Hearing About Troubles
9
Thurs., Oct. 17, 1974
Aids Preparation F'or Convention
NEW HYDE PARK (NC) CHICAGO (NC) - A tape re· Although warfare in Northern cording of an actual priests' senIreland continues to demand a nte meeting will be used to help tPfrible toll in lives and suffer· affiliated organizations of the ing, many persons in the RepubNational Federation of Priests' lic of Ireland have become tired Councils (NFPC) identify major of hearing news about the trouareas in need reconciliation hips, according to an Irish priest as the NFPC prepares for its who spent a month's working 1975 House of Delegates meetvacation at Notre Dame parish ing. here in New York. "Reconciliation: Risks and "People are getting tired of Possibilities" is the theme for hearing of efforts being made the 1975 meeting, to be held in by various politicians," said St. Petersburg, Fla., March 9·13. Father Calnan of Glandore, 1975. County Cork. "They've been NFPC president Father Reid ma.de so often since 1967. It's C. Mayo, reported that the tape unfortunate, but it's true." of the council meeting "seems Eventually, he said, the Northto indicate a wide variety of inern Irish will "probably decide terpreta tions and reflections on to try to live together again, but the entire qu'estion of reconcilcertainly there will have to be iation." SQmp kind of guarantee for the Catholic minority. Father Mayo said that when Father Calnan said that, unformember councils were asked to tunately, he does not believe real offer proposals for a theme the harmony will come to Northern past spring almost unanimously Ireland for many years. they agreed that the question of South Unaffected reconciliation should embody next year's deliberations. "There are going to be at least tJ:.;-ee very prejudiced genera· GARDEN OF PEACE AT LA SALETTE SHRINE: Principals at the blessing of the tions," he said. "Ever since the new Garden of St. Francis of Assisi were: Rev. Normand Theroux; MS; Rev. Bernard Baris Distributes Manual troubles began, children have been used by both factions. For MS, who bestowed the formal blessing; and Rev. Raymond Isabekke, MS. On Race Relations example, if a group was planning GARDEN CITY (NC) - A a protest march, they'd put the booklet designed to help imchildren up front. Then, if there prove race relations has been was trouble. the police either ' sent to all the parishes in the :rhe La Salette Shrine was the the solemn blessing. idence. wouldn't fire for fear of hurting Rockville Centre diocese hy the Father Baris stressed that the The Rev. Bernard Baris, M.S .. the children, or, if they did injure scene last Sunday of the dedica· Catholic Interracial Council of Garden was dedicated as a gara child, the marchers would have tion of the new Garden of' St. assisted by Fathers Normand Long I~land. Francis of Assisi. den of peace and simplicity Tr.·~roux, M.S. and Raymond Isaa martyr." . Entitled "A Parish Manual on where men of all faiths' and Following Benediction of the belle, M.S., conducted the formal He continued: "When we see Race Relations," the booklet Blessed Sacrament and a special walks of life can come and sit blessing of the statue and gar· it on the tally, we find it hard to to meditate and reconcile them· gives suggestions to pastors for believe that this is h3"pening to blessing of the sick at the out- den. door chapel of the Shrine, a pro· selves to their Maker and to planning their liturgies to em· The sermon and primary greetIrishmen. The southern part of cession of approximately 1,000 creation for St. Francis was truly phasize better' race relations ing were given by Rev. Winfred the country has been virtually such a man . . . a man for' all and improving communications persons of all faiths walked to Ryan, O.F.M., a Franciscan Friar unaffected." among the races. seasons. the new St. Francis Garden for from St. Francis Chapel in Provo Father Calnan said that when The statute and garden were The manual has been endorsed the trouble in Northern Ireland given in memory of Mr. Charles by Bishop Walter P. Kellen'burg began to get serious, tourism in Marczyk and his wife and sons. of Rockville Centre. the Republic of Ireland dropped~ That is a serious matter in 'a country where tourism is the sec· WASHINGTON (NC) - Four only wayan amendment would and most important industry law professors testifying .before overturn the court's decisiO:l (agriculture is the, chief indus· try). But he said that people are a Senate subcommittee agreed would be by specifically return· beginning to realize that most that the two proposed "pro·life" ing to the status quo before the of the country is as charming amendments before the commit- court's action, leaving decisions and peaceful as ever, and the tee would not reverse the effect on regulating abortion to the of the January. 1973 Supreme states. tourists are returning. Noonan said he opposed both Father Calnan $aid that al- Court decision', striking down though most of the duties of a most state restrictions against amendments before the subcommittee. He said a better amend· parish priest are the same as abortion. The four included John Noon· ment would be one that prohibin the United States and Ireland, the type of parish work he did an, professor at the University of ited the state from taking life here "couldn't be compared at California at Berkeley and an and restored to the states the <III" to wh<lt he will be doing in opponent of legalized abortion. power to protect life. Asked after the hearing if The two proposed amendhis p<Jrish in Ireland. ments being studied by the Sen· this would also prohibit capital ate subcommitte on constitution- punishment, Noonan said he had Prelate to Receive al amendments would define the not thought about all the possi· fetus as a "person" under the ble ramifications of such an B'nai B'rith Award protection of the 14th amend· amendment. MIAMI (NC) Archbishop ment. He said an amendment could Coleman F. Carroll of Miami will not speak on all related issues But, the law professors said, be awarded Dec. 3 the 1974 Humanitarian Award from the this would not necessarily result "with the precision of a criminal code, dotting every i, resolving international B'nai B'rith Faun· in prohibiting abortions. Professor John Ely of Har· every contingency. An amend· dation for his "active leadership vard University said the only ment can speak on the grand and participation in many causes and philanthropies that have thing such an amendment would lines of the First, Fifth or Fourbenefited people in all walks of establish would be that there teenth Amendments, educating was a conflict of rights. The due the country." life." Prof. Phillip Heymann of Har· Foundation president David process and equal protection M. Blumberg cited the archbish· clauses of the 14th amendment, vard said the amendments, if ape he said, can be oversome if there proved, would deny the states op's "continuing interest over is a reasonable basis, and th~ the right to differentiate between the years in the Miami commu· nity establishing him as one of Supreme <;ourt has already ruled abortion and first degree murder our most representative and out- that, in the case of abortion, and the right to make exceptions there is a reasonable basis for to prohibitions against abortion. standing citizens." B'nai B'rith is an international giving the rights of the mother These exceptions, he said, would 10 CONVENIENT BANKS lOCATEO IN • FAll RIVER. SOMERSET. SWANSEA. WESTPORT. ASSONET MEMBER. Federal DepOSIt Insurance CorporatIon· Federal Re~erve System Jewish organization engaged in priority over the rights of the include reasons of health, rape, incest and probability that a educational, public affairs, com- nonviable fetus. Prof. Laurence Tribe, also of baby would be severely dammunity relations and civic and Harvard, agr,eed, and said the aged. social welfare programs.
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Proposed Am'endments Wouldn't Reverse Court Abortion Decision
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THE ANC.HOR-DiocesE! of Fall River"';'"Thurs. Oct. 17, 1?74
The Parish Parade Publicity chairmen of parish organizatio~s are asked to submit news items for thIs column to The Anchor, P. O. Box 7, Fall River, 02722. Name of city or town should be included, as well as full dates of all activities. Please send news of future rather than past events.
Finds Factual and !Fanciful In 'FOR's Last Year' ,
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An American President unfit to continue in office is depicted in Jim Bishop's new book i'FDRts Last Year" (Morrow, 105 Madison Ave., New Y~rk, N.Y~ 10016. 690 pages. $12.50). It covers the period between late March 1944, to : . mid-April 1945 when Franklin Roosevelt died. On March spoke abo~t hIS health with no .
27, 1944, PreSIdent ~o?sevelt, then 62, went unwIllIngIy to the Naval Hospital at Bethesda, Maryland, for a thorough checkup, which showed him to be "a very old man with few
Iy RT. REVi MSGR. JOHN S. KENNEDY
life-sustaining forces left. He could expire at any time." Actually he dragged through another year. During" it World War II was roaring to a climax in Europe and in the Pacific; Roosevelt ran for and was elected to a fourth term; and momentous decisions about the post-war world' were being contentiously worked at. The burdens and demands' of the presidency were titanic.
Concessions to Stalin But the President was slowly dying. He looked ghastly, lost weight, lacked appetite. His attention faltered, his hands trembled, his mouth sometimes hung slackly open. People who saw him close up were "appalled. He could rally amazingly, flaunting the rags of his greatness. He campaigned with a deceptive show of vigor as election day neared. He endured the long, windy, wrangling sessions of the Big Three Conference at Yalta, to and from which he had to travel thousands of miles. At "Yalta, fateful concessions were made to Stalin. These were craftily concealed at the time, but later came to light. They in- . sured that no such peace and order as Roosevelt had pmmised would come about. Some of the responsibility for this failure must be attributed to Roosevelt's mistaken belief that he could handle Stalin. At Yalta he was rudely disabused of this foolish notion. But some of it must be laid to the President's moribund state.
Anatomy of Politics He had considered himself the man. In" fact, he should in all conscience have quit. But he clung to the presidency and gave no briefing of any kind on anything to the Vice President, Harry Truman.' ,Curiously, - although throughout the year there was a daily session with a cardiologist, Roosevelt never once discussed his condition with this doctor. He submitted to his' probings and ministrations, but at no Hme asked a single questi<)n. He indispensabl~
one, and one wonders whether he ever dwelt upon it himself. Mr. Bistlop's book does, far more than trace Roosevelt's fi'.1 al decline. It fs a day-by-day, sometimes hour-by-hour, reconstruction of that grim year. Thus, the President's! arrival for the Yalta BLESSING: Newly ordainconference •is described on page ed Bishop Kenneth A. Angell 301, his d~parture at its close, on page 433; in between, the ot' Providence blesses well wishers 'outside the Catheproceeding~ are minutely detailed. The; progress of the war dral of 55. Peter and Paul in all theattes gets a running ac- following ceremonies on Oct. count. Intet-national and domestic politics are anatomized. The 6. Most Rev. Daniel A. Cronprivate life, of the President is in of Fall River was a conlooked intol The very bulk of all celebrant at the Mass. this can bel weary, as its particulars can fAscinate. The author has ,evidently worked hatd at research and I -conducted . fruitful interviews. But the factual' is interspersed OSLO (NC) - Norwegians are with' the f~nciful, and the style split almost evenly over the .varies fronl utilitarian to gro- question of abortion on demand, tesque. a Gallup poll indicates. Yet the faults in presentation The poll says 47 per cent favor do not negJte the basic value of abortion,' 44 per cent opposed -the book a~ a reminder that all- abortion, and nine per cent are round fitness is a necessity in a undecided. 'President ofI the United States. . Parliament is currently consid. ' Forgotten Names ering legislation that would reRoss Loc*ridge Jr., and Thorn- move all restrictions against 'as Heggen are forgotten names abortion until the 12th week of today. Twenty-five years ago pregnancy. they had stJr quality. Their bear· Between the 12th and the 18th ers, still yoJng, had each written weeks, a medical commission a book which brought him fame would decide whether to permit and for,tune] But" at the pinnacle an abortion, and from the 18th of success, :each had committed to the 25th weeks, an abortion suicide. The: two are the subject could be obtained only when the of John Leggest's' Ross and ToOl mother is seriously ill or is suf(Simon and! Schuster, 630 F,ifth fering from a grave hereditary Ave., New: York, N. Y. 10020. defect. 447 pages. :$10. Illustrated). The poll also indicates that 54 Lockridge[ a few years older per 'cent of the men favor abor· than Heggen, was born and grew tion on demand, while 38 oppose up in IndiaJia. He began writing it. Forty per cent of the women when in the third grade, and said they favored it, and 50 per while still irl his teens was talk- cent opposed. 4ng about t~e great noveL The young tend to favor aborThe book, when completed, tion, according to the poll, while was called Raintree County, and older people tend to oppose it. it was meadt to do no less than capture the 'American spirit and Evil recapitulate Ithe American expeEvH is not "a living substance rience. It was enormous in size, but a perversion of mind and lyrical in' st~le. soul. Hectic Character -St. Ambrose . Heggen's Single book was Mr. Roberts, whibh, in its stage adaptation, became a smash hit. Lockridge i seems always to have been a hectic character. His NOTRE DAME, energy and i drive in his early FALL RIVER years were I attractive qualities. The Council of Catholic Women But time revealed what underlay will meet at 7:45 P.M. Monday, them-a kirid of uncontainable Oct. 21 in 'Jesus-Mary .auditofanaticism. His belief in the im- rium. A Living Rosary cerportance of his book was rabid: emony, for which participants -that is, it defied all reason. And are asked to bring flashlights, the zeal with which he threw "will be climaxed by the crownhimself into! promoting it sug- ing of Mary. Music will be progested serious imbalance. vided by the Notre Dame Folk Heggen was manifestly unsta- Singers. Mrs. Claudette Richard ble from his! boyhood days. His is in charge of arrangements' for entire recor~ is one of violence the evening. ' in different degrees and of irreThe Council will sponsor a sponsibility. IHis best wor:k was harvest dance at 8 P.M. Saturdone within. one period of six day, Oct. 26 in Notre Dame months; outside that, there is school hall, with Mrs. Robert nothing.. Catapulted into prom- Chouinard, as ticket chairman inence imd affluence, he became and Mrs. Raymond Pelletier the more ;frantic and self- heading the decorations commitdestructive. " tee.
Norwegians Split Over Abortion
Parish Parade
ST. JOSEPH, ATTLEBORO Rev. Ernest R. Bessette, the newly named pastor, will offer Mass at 6:30 on Sunday evening, Oct. 20 and will be welcomed at a r:eception following the Mass. Members of the St. Jean Baptiste Society" Counseil Jeanne d'Arc will hold their installation at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Albert Mosseau, 49 Carpenter St. on Sunday night, Oct. 27 at 8 o'clock.
ST. JULIE, NO. DARTMOUTH Rev. Maurice Jeffrey of 51. Patrick's Parish, Fall ~iver will be the guest speaker at the Oct. 20th meeting of St. Julie's/St. Mary's High School C.C.D. pro· gram. The meeting will open at 6:45 with a Mass and will conclude HOLY NAME, with refreshments at 9:30. The evening's program will be , FALL RIV.ER The Project Leisure Group will conducted in St. Julie's Parish Center. meet at 2 o'clock on Thursday afternoon, Oct. 24 in the school IMMACULATE CONCEPTION, hall. Rev. Michel Methot will FALL RIVER speak on Adult Education. The Women's Guild will conA coffee hour will follow. duct a food and cake sale in the , The Women's Guild and men church hall following all the of the parish will co-sponsor a Masses on the weekend of Oct. dinner and fashion show at 19-20. Venus de Milo restaurant, Swan'Mrs. Margaret Charbonneau is sea, at 6:30 P.M. Wednesday, serving as chairman. Oct. 23. General chairmen Mr. and Mrs. SANTO CHRISTO, Jean Louis Beaupre head a large FALL RIVER ar'rangements committee and Representatives of the Council Mrs. Dennis Malloy is aiding in of Ca,tholic Women will attend organization of the fashion show. a living rosary at 7:45 tonight Commentators will be Norman at 5t., Jean Baptiste Church. B. Weinstein and Donald AuThe Council will hOst an open de'tte, and styles will include district meeting at the, church both formal and casual clothes. hall Thursday night, Nov. 14, In connection with the show • preceded by 'a presidents' meeta poster contest was held for ing. eighth grade students at Holy A cake sale is scheduled to Name School. First prize winfollow all Masses the weekend ners -were Robert Provencal and of Oct. 26 and 27. Parishioners Joseph Rioux. may bring donations at any time Tickets for the event are during the sale. available from committee memA Halloween costume dance bers or at the rectory. will ·take place at 8 P.M. SaturNew Women's Guild members day, Oct. 26, with music by the were welcomed at a Il)embership Jardinaires. Tickets or further tea where they met officers of information may be obtained the organization, including Mrs; from committee members. William Reed, president; Mrs. A Christmas party is planned Edward Nicoletti, vice-president; for Sunday, Dec. 15 at Chateau Mrs. William Kilroy and Mrs. , de Ville, Warwick. Reservations James Murray, secretaries; Mrs. may be made with Mrs" Virginia Carl Sunderland, treasurer. Brown. A membership tea will be held OUR LADY OF VICTORY, at 3 P.M. Sunday, Nov. 17 in the CENTERVILLE hall. Mrs. Mary ,Affonso, chairThe Women's Guild will meet man, will be aided by Mrs. Lor- at 8 P.M. Monday, Oct. 21 in raine Lima. . the church hall. Mrs. Jessie DuThe unit's regular meeting is mont will report on her meeting set for Tuesdaly, Nov. 12. with Mother Teresa of Calcutta, foundress of a community serST. DOMINI(:, ving the indigent of India, and SWANSEA many other nations. , Donations of large items such as dressers, tables, cribs and ST. JOHN BAPTIST, 'television sets will be welcomed NEW BEDFORD at a rummage' sale to be held in The Parish Committee will the parish center on Route ~ sponsor a spaghetti and meatball Sa'turday and Sunday, Oct. 19 and supper from 5 to 7 P.M. Satur20 from 9 A.M. to 4 P.M. It was day, Oct. 19. A raffle of a color incorrectly announced in last television will follow. Supper week's Anchor that such items and raffle tickets are available could not be handled. at the rectory. The center will be open from 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. daily to accept OUR LADY OF FATIMA, contributions. 'The sale is under NEW BEDFORD sponsorship of the Women's An adult record hop sponsored Guild with Alice Castro and by the Women's Guild will take ~aren Banaczek as co-chairmen. place from 8 to midnight Satur· day, Oct. 19 in the parish hall. A ST. GEORGE, continental breakfast will be WESTPORT served at 11 o'clock. Tickets may Mrs. Louise Buckley and Mrs. be reserved by. calling 995-3058 Mary Place, co-chairmen, have or 995-5985. announced that a "Las Vegas Night" will be held at 7 o'clock on Friday and Saturday eveALUMINUM nings, Nov. 1 and 2 in the parish Windows & Doors shool hall. RAILINGS-DOOR HOOOS-AND GLASS REPAIRS AND SCREENS This is a parish venture with the Couples Club, Holy Name , MORRO'S Society and the Women's Guild. ALUMINUM CO. 'Price of .admission will be Open Monday thru Thursday $3'.00 and will include luncheon. 5-7:30 p.m. Saturday from 9 to 3 p.m. Proceeds will benefit the 992-4036, 61 Crapo St., New Bedford school.
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Oct. 17, 1974
11
Prelate Stresses Role of Sermons In E.vangelization VAl1ICAN CITY (NC) - The sermon as a concrete means of maintaining and spreading the word of G~d was stressed to the World Synod of Bishops by Cardinal John J. Wright, prefect of the Congregation for the Clergy.. .speaking in Italian, American Cardinal Wright told the synod that his talk dealt solely with the sermon, or homily, which the Second Vatican Council had defined as "an integral part of the liturgical action." "All know that the faith of our followers is nourished and developed by the proclamation, and in no matter what form it is made, of the word of God," said Cardinal Wright. "Today in many individual churches this proclamation of the word has become a real problem." • The cardinal said that at one time the word was part of fam· i1y, school and daily life. "Today that is not the case," he said. Sunday appears to be the only. day on which adults can be reached, Cardinal Wright noted, and hence the importance of the sermon. Three Principles Cardinal Wright outlined three principles to ensure that the sermon attains the scope of evan· gelization: I )-It. must be open. The ob· servation may seem banal, it is so obvious. We cannot deny that often our Christians do not un· derstand what we are telling them because of or language is beyond their reach ... The bib· Iical language is not that of the man of today, except perhaps when it speaks of the very person of Christ. '. . 2)-For our homily to be effi-
cacious, its content must be reo lated to the central nucleus of the faith, be seen therefore as an aspect of the mystery of Christ,
the center of our faith; 3-Finally, for our homily to be effacicious, it is indispensable that its content be within the
to "its maximum for the internal evangelization of the Church, which is the premise for external evangelization."
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I rish Ecumenical Relations Bad DUBLIN (NC) - ProtestantCatholic relations in the Republic of Ireland are not as bad as they arc in Northern Ireland, but they are not satisfactory, an Irish Jes· uit ecumenical expert said. "Is it not true that the attitude hetween Catholics and .Protestants in the republic often bear :I t.ragic resemblance to those between black and white in the U. S. A.?" Father Michael Hurley ilsked. "Is is not true that the attitude here, as there, is 'Fine, provided you don't marry one:?" Father Hurley, director of the Irish School of Ecumenics spoke at a press conference held here to ,prese~t the program of an international congress on mixed marriages that the school has organized. He said opposition to mixed marriages is one of the main harriers to experimenthtion in integrated education in both Northern Ireland ancl the Republic of Ireland. The churches arc still confronting each other, not sharing with ,each other, he said. Each side is primarily concerned with being itseIfand preserving itself, and neither is concerned with or for the other, he added. Father Hurley contended that· the experience of an increasing number of couples in mixed marriages has little or no relationship to what the churches say about mixed marriages.
context of the concrete life of the Christian community." Cardinal Wright said he believes the homily should be used
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:' Portl!glie$e Youth Cllitural Organization Marks Fourth: Anniversary Q... estio,ns ChicagC) Priest's Views' on FHA Mortgages 1~~th THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River:Thurs. Oct..17, 1974
I
grants who do not know how to find necessities as jobs, h,ousing Cultural' 'The Portuguese or medical services. Organization (PYCO) is an orAn important PYCO project ga!1ization whose time has come. is a one,-year survey of 1,300 im· Four years ago, when it was migrant families currently being started by Rev. Luciano Pereira. carried onto pinpoint needs in curate at S1. Michael's Church, the social, economic and educa· Fall River, and a group of young tional areas. Results may indio Portuguese students, 'it existed cate new directions for the oron nothing but a financial shoe· ganization. string and the conviction of its Only the Poor founders that something ha,d to Father Pereira spoke of the be done to prevent young people general immigrant picture reo from dropping out of school at cently at a lecture given as one the earliest possible moment., of a series for Fall River teach, Today it has proved itself to ers. He noted that 95 per cent of such an extent that it receives F.all River Portuguese are from ,funding from the Campaign for the island of St. Michael in the Human Development (CHD), the Azores and that they tend to domestic anti· poverty program of cluster in Fall River neighbor· the U.S. CathoHc Church. ' hoods according to their native As explained by Rev. La'!\'~, villages. renee McNamara of its national As with most immigrants, office, CHD "opens doors for 'only the poor leave their native change. in how the poor will live land to seek to better themselves, their lives today and works to· he observed. In general, newcom· ward the day when they will FATHER PEREIRA ers from the Azores are "honest, turn their past experience of pov· sincere, humble and industrious," erty into a sensitive new social minds and spirits, of their chilo contributing muoh to their new force within America." dren." community. That wider vision of service The priest enumerated future . The priest- said that very few has been incorporated into the goals of PYCO, including the Azoreans become welfare clients, PYCO program and today, al· possibility of estabITshing cen· tha1 on the contrary they are though the prevention of school ters for treatment of drug addic- hardworking. and thrifty. "They dropping out remains one of its tion and alCoholism, noting that keep the factories open," he major purposes, the organization, Portuguese peor~le wou'ld feel averred, "and if they withdrew headed by John Raposa, operates more comfortable about asking their savings the banks would an information and referral serfor aid at such special facilit,ies. collapse!" vice for immigrants newly arProblems arise in families com· PYCO's information center, dirived in Fall River, staffs a teen center' at its headquarters in the rected by Joao ·da Costa, himself ing to the new world, however, downtown Academy Building, an immigrant who knew no Eng- said Father Pereira. "Children and works closely with public lish when he arrived in the U.S. tend to lose their 'Portuguese Ian· school authorities in explaining at age 17, is kept busy, said guage and then find it difficult the Portuguese cultural heritage Father Pereira, aiding new immi· to communicate with their parents. Also the close family struc· to teachers responsible for asture typical of the Azores, weak· similating young immigrants into German' Convention ens in American surroundings." the city's school system. Father Pereira opined that im· Last Monday was a time for Protests Abortion lodking back on PYCO's accom· . MOENCHEN GLADBACH (NC) migrant children should be reo pl1ishments as the organizati.on -In the presence of West Ger- quired to stay in school until celebrated its fourth anniversary man President Walter Scheel, completion of eighth grade, even ,at a'dinner·dance. who supports legalized abortion, if they are older than 16 before Germany's Catholic assembly this is accomplished. Human Values He also said that "it is necesFather Pereira 'Said that as a proteste~. loudly against pending priest he enjoys an advantage in relaxation of German abortion sary to create an environment of learning in the home" and said talking to Portuguese parents laws at its final 'session here. At that session of the Katho· that this can be accomplished about their youngsters. "Many are from small villages in the likentag a huge banner was through homework assignments. Azores where they had confi- raised declaring: "Both Scheel "Too often the immigrant childence in their priests. They bring and Renger voted for the inter- , dren are not given homework." He also said that it is very en· that same" confidence to their ruption of pregnancy." Annemarid Renger, pr.esident of the Bun· couraging to students to hear dealings with priests here." He remarked that when, he destag or lower house of rhe guest speakers, particularly "im· legislature, was present along migrants who have made it." began counseling parents on He reminded his hearers that keeping their children in school, with Scheel at the Katholiken' aid to immigrants should be ex· he used to stress the financial .tag. value of an education. But he . On th.e other hand the crowd tended with the realization that said he has come to. realize that of 5,000 gave a .lengthy ovation "after all, we're all immigrants to Helmut Kohl, secretary of the and we're all citizens of the Christian Democratic party, for wOJ;ld." Marks Anniversary his stand and that of the ChrisIt is this spirit that PYCO has FOREST GLEN (NC) - St. tian Democrats against the pend- tried to spread in the 'Fall River John the Evangelist's parish here ing legislation to remove restric- community with the aid of the in Maryland, whose 'first pastor tions on abortion during the first Campaign for Human Develop· was an ardent s'upporter of the three months of pregnancy. . ment. American Revolution and the first a~chbishop in the 13 original states, celebrated its 200th anni· versary recently. Archbishop William Baum of Washington celebrated Mass and a dinner followed. By PAT McGOWAN
On Sept. 7, Father Francis X. Lawlor, O.S.A., Alderman in Chicago's 15th Ward-an area made: up predominantlyclass Catholics-addressed an open letter to the Archbishop of Chicago on the need to stem the flight of white Catholics to the suburbs from neigh' borhoods. faced with racial mum of fi~e per cent of the total number of existing housing Change. Father Lawlor says units in each census area tract most of the right thtngs each year;~ His rationale is out· about the Church's teaching on racial equality. Neverth~less I
lined in a lengthy "FHA Report" which he fbrwarded to the Arch· bishop of ~hicago with his cov· ering letter and simultaneously released tq the press and made a matter of public record. By BI~eks Offended He says :that the limitation he MSGR. proposes 9n the use of FHA GEORGE G. loans "woqld benefit community stabilitly, ~llay fears of mass HIGGINS moveouts, protect. the vested' in· terests of 'property owners and businessmen and, finally, prostrongly su~pect that many vide the opportunity for minor· Blacks will be offended by and ity buyers to gain acceptance on will deeply resent the awkward the merits: of their virtues 'and and insensitive way in which he good charaCter. Too often, entire expresses himself in certain sec· communitie's move away without . I tions of his obviously well·inten· ever h avmg seen or spoken to tioned letter. Two examples wUI their new neighbors." suffice. I have no reason to question "Whites," he says, "treasure Father La~lor's sincerity:' in the 10,000 years of civilized liv~ making thi$ proposal. Moreover ing that is the heritage they I am not qualified to discuss its have received and want to reo technical a~pects. , tain and enjoy. '.. They fear the' , Auspicious Time loss of their cultural and social . I Father L~wlor also says that standards as well as the econom· ic losses that frequently accom- "in time, full freedom of choice will be a ~eality for all minor.. pany racial changeover." ities, hopefillly, without the in· However well intentioned, tense fear, t mistn~st and reluc.. that's a most unfortunate statetance that I' presently exists in ment. It might well be intersome instances." Who is to depreted to mean that only whites cide when ;we have arrived at: have received this "heritage" that auspidous time? Who is to and that Blacks presumably make the: decision? . Another have a less civilized hercommittee qf whit.es? If so, that: - itage.' I am sure F'ather Lawlor would be ~ second gratuitous didn't mean to leave this impresinsult to Cqicago's Blacks. , sion, but I am afraid that's th~ Finally, I :Father Lawlor ex· way .it will come through to presses the hope that "the Chicago's Blaok population. Blacks will seriously .strive to reduce the fear and. crime that Offensive to Blacles exists in th~ir own communities, Again, Father Lawlor says so that. whi~es can begin to look that "Blacks need the teachings on them with less apprehension." of the Church and the good ex· ,I suppose, that's a legitimate ample of fellow-believers. It is hope, but it would sound much time that a way be found to halt better if it were coupled with a the exodus of the whites." This, parallel hope that whites will too, is·a most unfortunate state- also seriOUSly strive to reduce ment, for it seems to suggest the fear and' crime that .'exists in that only whites are capable of their own communities. FBI stagiving "good example" and that tistics give tis no reason to think the reason for halting the ex· that crime is a Black monopoly. odus of whites from changing, Moreover "crime" is an ambigneighborhoods is to make it pos· uous tel"I'Il,as we should have sible for Blacks to benefit from 'learned from the Watergate the salutary effect of living next scandal. To Ithe best of my recdoor to whites. If I were a' ollection, the only Black inBlack, I would resent this line volved in th~t .notorious scandal of reasoning. Father Lawlor tries was the no~ forgotten watch· to take it all back in other sec- man who first uncovered the tions of his letter. Nevertheless Watergate ·~reak.in and ca'ught the above statements are awk· the culprits' in the act. wardly worded and extremely , Serious Miistake offensive to Blacks. I There is': nothing personal The crucial point of Fr. Lawlor's letter is his specific recom- . about the foregoing comments mendation that the use of FHA- on Father Lawlor's letter to the insured mortgages be limited, by Archbishop ~nd his supplemenCongressional action to a maxi- tary FHA iReport. t respect Father ,Lawlor's si~ce'rity in looking for !a practical way to Freedom stem the flight of working-class Preserve in everythig 'freedom whites from neighborhoods faced of. mincJ. Never spare a thought with racial change. But, I think for what men may think, but he made a shious mistake-and always keep your mind so free unwittingly :insulted Chicago's inwardly that you could always Black population-by the man· do the opposite. ner in which: he phrased certain -S1. Ignatius Loyola sections of his FHA proposal. I.
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human values are of· more impor· tance to parents than increased earning power. "and I show them how education will enrich the
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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Oct. 17, 1974
13
-
KNOW YOUR FAITH Mirror Mirror On the Wall ...
Black and White -- Love and Hate
I
By Gerald A. Pottebaum
Remember the queen in "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs?" She had this magic mirror which lold her the truth about herself. By consulting this mirror she found out that someone lived who was fairer than she: Snow White . . . who else? So she brewed a potion of poison and gave Snow White a fix disguised in an apple. But good prevailed, as everyone knows, when a handsome Prince saves her with a magic kiss. As often as we've heard this tale and others like it, we never seem to tire of the story they unfold. "The Ugly Duckling." "The Wizard of Oz." "HumptyDumpty." "Winnie the Pooh." As our ,consciousness children, dawned in a grand menagerie of intriguing characters. They seemed to get hold of our inner feelings and bring them out with more ease than we could manage by ourselves in "real" life. In a way, they seemed more real than the people who surrounded us. Sometimes one could feel a stronger emotional attachmefnt to the fairy-tale and nurseryrhyme characters than to one's own family members. Somehow these fantasy friends seemed more personal than the people closest to us. Unlike the real people whom we knew and who were supposed to know us, the members of our mythical family seemed to know the darkness of our lives. They seemed
to tell us things about ourselves even before we were a ware of them. We didn't have to tell them how we felt or what we thought; they seemed to know already. What's more,. they seemed to be a way for us to make sense out of life, to describe what was going on beneath the surface of "real life." At one time or another each of us has felt bubbling up in us a poisonous brew while we played ,the part of a, Delicious Red Apple. In one way or another, we've felt the glow in us of a prince (or princess) charming, and we've loved someone back to life. Then again, we've found in us the shattered pieces of Humpty-Dumpty ... and all the king's horses and all the king's men couldn't put us together agaIn. Fantasy World Motion pictures, radio, and television greatly enhanced our fantasy world, and as we grew older new figures joined the costume party. Batman and Robin" the 'Shadow, Fibber McGee and Molly, Superman, Matt Dillon, the Peanuts family, Sgt. Friday, the Cartwrights the guest list seemed endless. Whether or not we like to admit it, these folk heroes and heroines, their behavior patterns, an~ the my.thical character of their stories greatly inflence the way we feel about ourselves. Each of them represents something so vital Turn to Page Fourteen
Aftermath of the First Sin . Man rebelled against God and by a divine irony experienced within himself an inner rebellion of the flesh against the spirit. Estranged from God, he experienced an inner estrangement, an inner tension, an inner divisiveness that could and would lead to what the Apostle Paul refers to as the war. of the flesh against the spirit.
By REV. PAUL F. PALMER, S.J.
"So I find it to be a law that when I want to do right, evil lies close at hand. For I delight in the law of God in my inmost self, but I see in my members another law at war with the law of my mind and making me captive to the law of sin which dwells in my members. Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of death? Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord. So then I serve the law of God with my mind, but with my flesh I serve the law of sin" (Rom. 8:21-25).
ConcupJscence Catholic theology has given a special name to this law or rule of sin, this imperious force with which man must do battle. It is called concupiscence. Against the Protestant Reformers, who tended to identify concupiscence with original sin itself, the Fathers of the Council of Trent insisted that concupiscence is not itself a sin, but a consequence of sin, the aftermath of the first sin, a tendency, a propensity towards' sin. which calls for struggle, but a struggle in which man can be vic· torious, as Paul asserts, "through Jesus Christ our Lord." Earlier theologians tended to identify concupiscence with the unruly, undisciplined and promiscuous tendencies of the sexual organs themselves. Later theologians are more inclined to speak of concupiscence in terms of totality of man's evil tendencies, spiritual as well as carnal. Admittedly Paul does not distinguish between flesh and soirit as we do today. When' he says, "But I am carnal, sold under sin" (Rom. 7:14), Paul uses "carnal" not only for man's bod· ily nature and its material desires, but for man's whole nature, insofar as it is ruled by selfish interests. Concupisence in this broader Turn to Page Fourteen
One of my favorite comic strips is "Peanuts." I like Charlie BroWn, Lucy and the rest of the "Peanuts" gang because they arc so real, so much like you and me. When I laugh at or with them, I know that I am laughing at my own human foibles. Charlie and his friends normally unmask some deeper dimension of everyone's daily experiel1ce.
By
.",
FR. CARL J. PFEIFER, S.J.
One particular incident I recall shows Linus and Lucy standCREATE RECONCILIATION: "Doctrinal understanding by a wooden fence. Lucy is ing alone cannot create inner reconciliation and peace. What drawing a heart on the fence. The left side is black, the right is most effective is the experience of being loved, appreciside is white. She says to her ated, accepted, forgiven. Religious educators need first of friend, "This, Linus, is a picture all to genuinely care for and struggle to appreciate those of the human heart. One side is filled with hate and the other they hope to lead to deeper faith and inner peace." Sister June ,a staff worker at the day care center of St. John's ,side is filled with love ..." Linus listens with interest. so parish, Albany, N.Y., shows a 5-year-old some needed Lucy goes on· with her lecture. love after the child fell off a tricycle. NC Photo. "These are the'two forces which are constantly at war' with each tian thinking can 'itself be a step relation to one's personal experi· other." At that, his tongue hangtoward greater inner peace' and ence, can be helpful and healing. ing out, his face contorted in control. Serious Biblical and doc- Understanding or insight can be pain, Linus grasps his stomach trinal teaching, -learned in close Turn to Page Fourteen and moans, "I think I, know just what you mean . . . I can feel them fighting." As I enjoy this cartoon, I become conscious of the inner pull between love and hate in my own The battle for selfhood begins God's image has been torn by heart. I feel it at some times more strongly than at others, but within, deep within, our very the war within ourselves, our disI know that even in peaceful person. If we want to be at peace satisfaction, our struggle 'for things and values of little impormoments, my being is deeply di- with God, we have to start with vided. No matter how hard I ourselves. We are our own worst tance, our concern with success . enemies: "The Cross that our and comfort and the material. struggle, there always remain own hands fashion is the heav- WrapIled up in ourselves, we shadowy pockets of my heart iest Cross of all." find our spirit disturbed. There where love seems unable to penis a malaise that affects our etrate. mind. Everything is going well Pauline Experience outwardly, yet something is Lucy's lecture and drawing reo missing. The harmony and the By mind me of St. Paul's brief autotranquility that should be ours biographical note in one of his seem to be so elusive. JOHN J. letters. "I cannot even underTo launch ourselves into the stand my own actions. I do not McHALE Eternal Other, all systems have what I want to do but what I to be in perfect working order. hate . . . What happens is that We have to make certain above I do, not ,the good I will to do, all that we are in good spiritual " but the evil I do not intend." We all know man is made in condition. Body' and soul, the (Rom 7-:15-19). the image of God. This affirma- ancient dichotomy that has What Paul experienced, we all tion, trite though it might seem caused so much mininterpretaexperience. We are all torn be· to us after so much endless rep- tion, have to function as an intween inner forces of good and etition, means simply that all of tegrated unit. We have to WILL evil, love and hate. Each of us us are reflections, mirrors of the to be one, an entity, a whole needs an inner reconciliation, an person. Anything that divides us inward healing, an internal bond· Godhead - one, holy, supremely ~~tirn to Page Fourteen we happy. As God is, so are ing. What can religious educators meant to be. - parents, catechists, parish But are we? And if not, what priests, bishops-do to encourage .has happened? that reconciliation? My experience suggests at least two important strategies, on two difPlum~ing ferent levels. One is to enable people to give words to their experience. 'Peanuts' does that. The Over 35 Years Scriptures do it more profoundly, of Satisfied Service as do the traditional Christian inReg. Master Plumber 7023 sights into sin and grace. To help ~ JOSEPH RAPOSA, JR. someone understand and articuThe Falmouth National Bank 1 806 NO. MAIN STREET FALMOUTH. MASS, late his or her inner experience IIv 'he \lillue Green Since 1821 ~ Fall River 675··7497 in the light of centuries of Chris- ...,~~~~
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Love and Hate
THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-iThurs. Oct. 17, 197 ~I
Have You Signed Your P·eace Tr~aty
Continued from Page Thirteen a step toward inner reconciliation. Caring, Respect and Appreciation There· is, though, another strategy, still more 'basic, a strategy that touches more directly on the very experience of inner conflict. Doctrinal understanding alone cannot create inner reconciliation and peace. What is most effective is the experience of being loved, appreciated, accepted, , forgiven. ,Religious educators need first of all to genuinely care for and struggle to appreciate those they hope to lead to deeper faith and inner peace. This is as true of bishops, priests, and catechists as it is of parents. What enables inner reconciliation and the gradual victory of good over evil, more than everything else, is human caring, respect and appre,ciation. Approach Through Love The two strategies are most effective when used together. The approach through understanding is suggested by Lucy's lecture on the deep division of the human heart into black and white, love and hate. The approach through love is -described beautifully by Louis Evely in his classic, "That Man Is You" (Newman Press,
warring with him, just for one Continued from Page Thirteen or, in phychiatric jargon, makes day. The idea itself, simple, ideal,· us split personalities has to be istic, visionary though ·it is, has eliminated. Otherwise we will . breathtaking significance. What never become reflections of God happens. in the novel is one thing; what, could happen in the Himself. To take a concrete example, real world offers a thrilling pros·· if life to us means little more pect. It is a sublime ideal to aim than getting and receiving, if for, precisely what the Holy money is our only idol, we find Father is s\1ggesting. If we try'it, we may like it! the inner self somehow out of harmony with our ideals. "If you would be my disciple, go sell all you have, the Gospel says, "and follow me." These are strong Continued ,from Page Thirteen' words but the import fs clear use of the word is an aquisitive, WORLD OF FANTASY: "Consider how 'Gunsmoke' that ATTACHMENT to. wealth a self-seekiri'g tendency in man's addicts would respond if Matt Dillon were t.o be gunned is a hindrance to union with very nature. It was present in God. First we have to sign a Adam and :Eve before the Fall down by some depraved character." "Matt Dillon Must peace, treaty with our warring and inclined them, with Satan's Die," was the title of the opening episode of. "Gunsmoke" instincts, whatever form they prompting, to seek equality with this season. Morgan Woodward, left, guest starred as a might take, and then we can God, whose, image they merely man crazed with grief over the loss of his son, who deapproach the throne of the Lord. reflected. ' cides to seek revenge against Dillon (James Arness, right). The spectre of sin invariably Concupiscence in this general occupies the center of the stage sense of s~lf-seeking may be whenever we speak of recondli- called natu~al or connatural to ation. If this world were the man, but it! no longer ha's place Garden of· Eden, then sin would episode, and apply them to the in the orde~, of grace in which Continued from Page Thirteen be an impossibility. Our problem man is calleQ to share in the very . story of your life. What common is that we have begun to look nature of God who is by defini- to us that should their behavior denominators can you find? How vary from its pattern, or should upon sin as excess baggage for tion Love.' In this order, and ,it wholesome or hollow is the hero tragedy strike them, we suffer 1970 man. The fact that the is the orde~ tbat existed from of- your life's story? a veritable crisis. noted psychiatrist, Dr. Karl Menthe beginning, man must die to Mirror, mirror on the wall ... ninger, has entitled his recent, Consider how "Gunsmoke" adself if he is I to live to God. excellent book, "Whatever Has Restrictin~ ourselves to con- dicts would respond if Matt DilHappened to Sin?" is proof 1964). cupisence as, the shattering effect lon were to be gunned down by British Support enough that the subject has been "Our Lor,d expected the utmost charact~r. Or persome depraved of the first sip, there is still much Chavez Boycott long forgotten. from everyone: haps worse still, what if he were to learn of that concupiscence or LONDON(NC) -American Sin is doing something wrong "lust of the :flesh," which, along to die some dumb death . . . union leader Cesar Chavez an- Behind men's grumpiest poses . to God, to others, to ourselves, and most puzzling defense with the "lust of the eyes" and from tripping on. his spurs and nounced here recently that he has shaking pur head knowingly, as mechanismsthe "pride of life," constitute for drowning in the horse trough? won decisive support from' BritSatan did, at what we know in When fate fools these of our respectability and seriousness, John "all th'at is in the world" 'our I)eart of hearts to be a misfriends, we too fall victim. The. ish trade unionists for his Interarrogance, dignified airs or (1 In. 1:16).i deed. Sin is also the breaking 'of magic of their lives has become national boycott of California coarseness, Befhre the Fall grapes and lettuce. ' a relationship with God Himself. 'for us a way of embracing the silence or cursingBefore the Fall the appetites Jack Jones, general secretary He could see a child We set our minds against Him, of the flesh and, more specifical- story of our own lives. By reof the 1.2 million-member Britdo our will regardless of the cost. who hadn't been loved enoughly, man's sexual appetite,' were flecting on our relationships with ish transport workers ~nion, conThe cost is high. We are torn and who'd stopped developing subject to th~ spirit, to the direc- our folk heroes and mythical, within and the fabric of our friends, we can take a reading firmed. at the same press conferbecause someone'd ceased tion and control of reason. spiritual lives is completely in ence that his union is supporting our relationship with ourof believing in him,. . . ' In the area of sexual activity, shreds. This is the reason why the boycott launched by Chavez, We've become so evil Adam and Eve experienced' no selves. It's like standing in front the Holy Year theme of reconcilof a magic mirror, and asking president of tbe United Farm because rio one's loved us iation strikes at the very essence evil, no unrulY, no undisciplined, 'it to tell you the truth about Workers of America (UFWA). or discovered the real us, sexual drives. no unchanneled I of human life. It is not a passing, By refusing to unload produce yourself. because no one's inspired us They would c'ome to "know evil," meaningless piece of ecclesiastior move it to market, Jones' or wanted us to be better. Wholesome or Hollow cal jargon but a deep-seated, pen- in the sense of experiencing this \ men can render Chavez boycott Inside of every human being evil tendency within their mem~trating conc.ept, chosen carefulIf your powers of fantasy are effective in Britain. God exists and waits to be ly and designedly. If we simply bers, only after "their eyes were too flabby to see yourself in the American labor leader George detected So that he may opened." ' try to accept it at its full worth, roles of these strangers from the Meany, president of the AFLthrive." ~efore the' Fall Adam loved our planet would become a new galaxy o( your inner space: tune CIO, announced Sept. 9 he had love that would exEve with a world overnight. into your favorite television epi· asked unions in other nations Christian "The Last Western," a current press itself physically, emotion- sode. View it as a magic mirror. to honor Chavez' boycott. The ally and spiritually, with a love You are called Christian. Be novel (which incidentally is to What does it tell you about how boycott stems from a dispute be highly recommended for its that would be integrated, that you feel . toward yourself? with the growers over contracts careful of that name. Let not moving version of the church of would be whole or wholesome. Chances are the episode will put they have signed with the Team· our Lord Jesus Christ, the Son the future), provides a dramatic After the FallI Adam sensed that you through the classic struggle sters Union, which has been en- of God, be 'blasphemed on your example of reconciliation in ac- he could love the body of Eve between the forces of good and gaged in a jurisdictional dispute account. tion. The new Pope, sometime in without lovin~ Eve, that he could evil. Beyond that, what are some with Chavez' union. -St. Cyril of Jerusalem the year 2000, sets up L-Day love any body', ',vithout loving of the predictable patterns of (Love Day presumably), in which anybody or any person, that the your hero? What happens in ev24 hours are to be given over ex- b~dy 'divorcer from the spirit ery show, in one form or anoth· clusively to mending personal could be the' object of his own er? For instance, can you think fences and offences. Everyone is carnal desire~ uncontrolled by of an episode in which Mannix ' to forgive his brother and stop .the spirit.' doesn't get into a fight ... usualAdam reali;Z;ed that he could ly .losing before he manages to lust after a ~oman without lov· overcome . . . usually working San Diego Diocese ing ber, that the ,body of a womfor someone whom he's not sure Financially Sound an, to use a Freudian expression, he can trust? With this style of There's a lot to like about Fernandes Super Markets SAN DIEGO (NC) - The di- could be sim'ply an "object of me, what's such a man like ini , Serviced. Fish and Deli, Serviced In· store Bake Shops, ocese of San Diego is financially sexuality." side? Wholesome or hollow? This realiza~ion, this premonisound according to the diocesan Transfer these questions, or LuncheQnettes, Convenient Customer Rest Rooms. Try Ull, .•. tion, shared ill her own way by financial report. those you ask of your choice The four-page report shows Eve is expres~ed by the cryptic You'll like us, tool the {;ost of running the diocese words recorded just prior to the for the 12 months ending June first sin: "Anq the man and his ELECTRICAL wife were both naked, and were 30 was $3,889,953. Contractors ;(Gen. 2:25). -not asham,ed" Income for the same period Whether this highly refined inwas $3,999,644, leaving a surplus of $109,(;91, to be applied sight into the, nature of carnal to the development of new par· concupisence is actually the in· tent of the satred author can be ishes. The largest item of expense questioned. But the idea that 32 Stores in Southeastern Massachuse"s was education, which cost $958,- concupiscence !or the lustful ten· 821. Administration of the di- dency in man I can be remedied OPEN DAILY 8 a.m. - 9 p.m. ocese, including taxes, property by human love~ elevated and per944 COU/1ty St. ...,~ management, professional fees fected by the grace of Christ is New Bedford ~. MONDAY thru SATURDAY and miscellaneous matters, cost basic to any s,exual ethic which 992·0560 is Christian. $259,912.
The First Sin
Mirror, Mirror On the Wall .., .
Food is our product ... Service is our pride!
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• THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Oct. 17, 1974
15
SCHOOLBOY SPORTS IN THE DIOCESE By PETER J. BARTEK Norton High Coach
Feehan Collides With Case In Pivotal Division II Game Bishop Feehan High of Attleboro will square off against Case High of Swansea Saturday in a pivotal Division II Southeastern Massachusetts Conference football contest. The Diocesans enter the fray with a slim lead in the eight team divisional championrealignment took place the ship race. After losing their When Parochials were moved into opening day game against Division II. powerful 'North Attleboro the Shamrocks have rolled to three straight victories including last Saturday's 12-0 conquest of tough Wareham. Case brings an undefeated, but slightly blemished, record into the game. Both Feehan and Case arc newcomers to bracket II. Feehan played in the large school division the first two 'years. Originally the Shamrocks were placed with the larger schools because of their excellent record in the old Bristol County ci'rcuit. However, Fe,ehan, which was three to four times smaller than most of its divisional opponents found the going extremely difficult.
Conversely, Case was moved up a division following the first two seasons of grid play. In two gridiron campaigns the Cardinals lost only twice. Both defeats came at the hands of the Wareham Vikings. The two schools now compete in the second division.
Saturday's contest will bring together two of the most respected scho'olboy coaches in the area. Coach Paul O'Boy, the veteran Feehan mentor, always has his charges prepared. Knowing the importance of this week's game, he will be doubly sure the Shamrocks are ready to go.
Local Clubs Hockomock League Standouts Coach Joe SaRtos of Case has completely turned around the Cardinals fortunes in the past three years. At a time when the Cardinals were finding it difficult to win, Santos came on the scene and reversed the trend. Feehan will have to watch for one of those patented Santos finishes. While Case is hosting Feehan other important Division II cantests will be staged throughout the diocese. Msgr. Coyle-Bishop Cassidy High of Taunton who is responsible for one, of the blemishes on Case's record (2-0-2) will entertain Fairhaven, Bishop Stang of Dartmouth is at Bourne and Wareham is at Seekonk. In last week's Division II games Fairhaven beat Bourne 14-6, Stang rolled over Seekonk 28-6, and Coyle played Case to a 12-12 stalemate. The diocese's three representatives to the Hockomock League
Taunton' Disposing Coach Tony Day's Mansfield Green Hornets, the doormat of the Hockomock League for the past few seasons, showed last Saturday they are not to be taken lightly. Franklin was supposed to have little trouble with the Mansfield eleven. But the Hornets' sting.was deadly for the Panthers as Coach Day's proteges eked out a big 19-14 victory. The win may give Mansfield the impetus it needs for Saturday's game at Canton. 'Back in the Southeastern Canference, Division I pace setter Falmouth will take a break from league play Saturday and Division HI frontrunner New Bedford Vocational will enjoy a week off. Unbeaten Falmouth had a more difficult time disposing of ,Somerset (14-0) last Saturday than most prognosticators ex·
are making their presence felt in that nine team loop. North Attlebora continues to maintain its undefeated-untied pace, Oliver Ames of Easton cha'Uenges and Mansfield puJls the major upset of the week. Coach Bob Guthrie's defending champions won their third straight league game Saturday last 20-6 over Stoughton. The powerful Red Rocketeers will travel to Wrentham Saturday to meet dangerous King Phillip Regional. The Warriors, always a Hockomock chaJlenger, knocked Oliver Ames from the ranks of the unbeaten last week by an 18-12 count. OA will attempt to regain its winning form at home Saturday against league power Franklin. The Tigers presently trail North in the loop standings by a single game. However, they will need a victory Saturday to keep pace. Franklin will be no soft touch thanks to Mansfield.
BAPTISM FOR YOUNG AND OLD: Cardinal Paul YuPin (right) of Nanking, China, officiates at the baptism of an infant and a 104 year old woman at Cabrini Health Care Center in New York City. The baby is Peter Yao, son of John and Josephine Yao and the old woman is Mrs. Mary Lee. The cardinal was visiting the city in his annual effort to promote the Sino-American Amity Foundation for the benefit of Chinese students.
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Soccer Champion Leaves Trail of Faith
SAO PAULO (NC) - Before bowing out of 'a sports career that took his team to three, world soccer championships in. a row, star player Pele knelt down in the field here and made the sign of the cross. of Title Hopefuls Often hailed as the world's pected. Dennis-Yarmouth should greatest player and known uniprove a little easier this week- versally as Pele, Adson Arantes end. do Nascimento has been a deOnly three top division games'- vout Catholic, proud of his beare listed for Saturday. Attie· lief. bora a 20-14 victor over .Durfee Of Negro stock, he married a High of Fall River a week ago white woman, Rosemary-intermeets Somerset in Raider coun- marriage is a common practice try. Taunton is at New Bedford in racially unbiased Brazil-and and Dartmouth hosts Barnstable. has three children; Coach Frank Almeida's TaunPele, who is 33 years old, ton Tigers have been on the war played his last professional game path the past few weeks much to the dismay of division title hopefuls. Afte! losing' to Fal- for the Tigers. While the Crimmouth, the Tigers clawed Attle- son and White have not shown bora and Dartmouth. Last Satur- to advantage to date, they can day's 13-0 win over Dartmouth not be taken lightly. Only one Division HI game may have demolished any chance of the Indians repeating as 'will be played Saturday. Norton a 38-7 loser to New Bedford titlists. ,New Bedford, which lost a Voke Saturday last entertains non-league encounter to Learn· Old Rochester of Mattapoisett. inster 24-0 a week ago, should OR lost to Dighton-Rehoboth provide plently of competition 16-12 last week.
here with the Santos team, the same one he joined 18 years ago, against a youthful team from neighboring Ponte-Preta. After 20 minutes of masterful play, Pele called a halt by pulling off his soccer shirt-the Number 10 be made famous throughout 52 national· and world competitions and a record of 1,216 goals. Fans, newsmen and photographers invaded the field. Crowds at the stadium shouted "Stay, Stay" as Pele turned to the four sides of· the stadium blessing himself. as he bid fans goodby. Teammates said Pele always made a point of inviting them to go along on visits to churches and shrines during their tours. This was true of the visit to the shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico City in the 1970 world games. His I,OOOth' goal came during an exhibition game for the benefit of the poor children of Brazil at Christmas time. People started calling him King Pele after the successful games of 1958 in Sweden.
After his soccer fame he became a popular advertiser for commercials on radio, film and television. He carefully selected the subjects and texts and re·, fused to advertise cigarettes or alcoholic beverages. To the many requests he has received from fans and mana'gers to continue his brilliant sports career, Pele answered: "To keep my commitments at a good level, it will require much sacrifice and time away from my family. It is time I devote myself to my family."
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