11.06.58

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Quarter - M·iII ion at St.~( Pete1r's For Pope John's Coronation Colorful Pomp and Ceremony Mark

Age-C)lld Roman Church Ritual

The

ANCHOR

VATICAN CITY (NC)-The triple crown 'of the papacy came to rest on the brow of

His Holiness Pope John XXIII on the feas t of St. Charles Borromeo, marking the offi­

cial beginning of "his reign:

The ritual pageantry of centuries was carried out first inside St. Peter's Basilica and then, the actual crowning, high on the balcony over­ looking St. Peter's Square

An Anr.hor of the So-ul, Sure and fi'irm-ST. PAUL

F.all River, Mass.

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Thursday, Nov. 6, 1958 Seeond Cia•• Mail l'rivilelru Authorized at Fall River. May.

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Diocesan Faithful Taking More Active Role in Mass With the celebration of every Mass, the faithful of the Diocese are becoming more aware of the Instruction of the Holy See calling for more participatiol). by the laity in offering the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass.

'In churches and chapels the groundpl.an of the Mass. .

They have dIscovered tqat the aft over th~ DIOcese, .people first part of the Mass-from the e ar: answermg the eaSIer res- beginning to the sermon - is ponses of the Mass. There is really a preparation service of a greater use of missals, and many who did not follow the priest in a missal before are usjng this m~thod with great .uccess.

For the first time many per~ns are becoming familiar with

prayer and instruction. And so they unite with 'the priest in sentiments of sorrow for' sin at the Prayers at the Foot of the Altar, in asking for mercy in the Kyrie, in praise of God in the Turn to Page Twelve

~orth

Dighton Pastor Again Heads Clothing Collection in Diocese For the eighth year Rev. Francis A. McCarthy, pastor ef St. Joseph's Church, North Dighton, has been appointed Diocesan Director of the Bishop's Thanksgiving Clothing Collection, to run this year from Nov. 23 to 29.

Last ~'ear a total of 171,- articles will be taken 'to three 407 pounds of clothing was Diocesan centers and from there contributed by the Diocese, to the New York warehouses of reported Father McCarthy, Catholic Relief Services. in stating that this year's collection would be handled in the ame way as previously. Parishloners will bring shoes and elothing to designated points in each parish. From these points

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In New York 268 men and 30 women are employed from the end of November through Feb­ ruary" in processing clothing for overseas shipment,. said Father Turn to Page Fourteen

in which about 250,000 persons

had assembled despite threaten­

ing skies after a night of rain

and lightning. .

Homily Un'expecte,a In unexpected procedure, the

Holy Father delivered ;1 homily

during the Mass preceding the

actual Coronation and Iltressed

the Pope's role as the zealous

Good Shepherd.

"Other sheep I have, ttlat are

'not of this fold. Them also I must. bring. And they shall hear My voice. Arid there shall be Turn to Pa!:'e Eill"htllen

Many Reminders

Of Charle-:n~Jgne

In Processiorl

Pope John first appeared

on the portable thron(~ in the

procession from the' Sala .

Clementina of the Vatican

Palace to St. Peter's 'Ba!lilica 'for

the Corona~ion Mass Tuesday.

The portable throne :is called

in Latin the "sedia ge!ltatoria."

It is orientai in origin and was

first used in the western world

by Charlemagne. It is interest­

ing to note that as the Pope was

carried into the nave of St.

Peter's he crossed over the block

of porphyry on which Charle­ 'magne knelt on Christmas Day Turn to Page Si:dp.en'

Burning of 1=lax Signals .Vanity Of Pageantlr~,

People of Venice Know Pope John As Prelate With Common Touch

In the sixteenth eentury,

King Francis I oJ:- France witnessed Ii Papal proces­ VENICE (NC)-A man with the common touch­

sion. He w:as amazed by its everywhere you' go everyone you talk to gives you this

richness and pomp, and later re­ impression of the man who now is His Holiness Pope John marked in a, maliciolL1:; way to XXIII. Pope Leo X: "Your Holiness, the You stop to talk to, a neighborly fashion to shopkeep­ lirst followers of Christ wore ers and people in the streets. simple sheepskin." passerby or a fellow passeh­ He owned no gondola of his The Pope answered readily: ger on a motor launch, own to travel through the canals.

"Those were times, Your Maj­ Venice's means of public He would either use a motorboat esty, when kings herded the sheep."

It is self-evident to all who witnessed the Papal procession Tuesday that all the magnifi­ Turn to Page SiJlteen

Ponti~f Rec:f~ives

Ancient ,Colilns After Mass.

At the end of the Coro­ nation Mass Tuesday, while Pope John was carded in the "sedia gestatoria"---portable

FIRST STEP IN CLOTHING DRIVE: Rev. Francis A. McCarthy of North Dighton, Diocesan Director for the Thanksgiving Clothing Drive, is shown on the left demon­ strating the assembling of a carton for shipping to Rev. lames A. Clark of New Bedford; Rev. Henry R. Canuel of Attleboro; and Rev. Ernest E. Blais of Swansea.

CORONATION TIARA: Nicola Cardinal Canali, senior

Cardinal Deacon, placed this gold tiara on Pope John's head Tuesday with the words: ,Accept this ornate t.iara of the three crowns and remember that you are the Father of Princes and Kings, Pontiff of the world and Vicar of Our Savious Jesus Christ on this earth, Whose honor and, glory is forever and ever. NC Photo .

throne-from the Main Altar of St. Peter's to the Chapel of the Blessed Sacrament, the proces­ sion was stopped by Federico Cardinal Tedeschini, Archpriest of St. Peter's Basilic~l.

The Cardinal gave the Pope a white silken purse Elrrtbroidered with gold. The purs;e contained 2- julies, the coins of Pope Julius II. ThECse sanw coins are Turn to Page Sixteen

transportation, and they all have known "our Pope" personally.

It was, a habit of Cardinal Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli as Patriarch of Venice to don a simple black cassock and walk through the streets; talking in a

borrowed from the Venice police or public transportation. So it ia that almost everyone in Venice can now boast of having known and talked to the Pope.

W hen the "alta mal'ea" Turn to Page Sixteen

Pope John First Head of Church

To Travel in Modern Jet Plane

VENICE (NC)-People all over the world now want to know all about Pope John in the greatest detail-not to invade the privacy of his personal life-but because one more completely known is more completely loved.

Here, then, are some perSOn­ II Monte in northern Italy.

al details concerning the new Sotto where he knew all the villager.

Holy Father which provide by name.

Avid Reader

a more complete picture· of the Pontiff: By background, he is a diplo­ mat, a missionary and a pastor.

He comes from a poor country .family and is one of 13 children.

He loves his home and his family and has customarily spent his vacation in his home town, of

He is an avid newspaper

reader, poring over them by

stacks every morning. He is a

scholar with a special interest in

history.

When named Pope, he was

just completing his sixth book,

Turn toPa&,e Sixteen

THINKING OF CHRiSTMAS ...., Give A Subscription tl" .,HE ANCHOR Send to Sisters, Friends, Sons and Daughters. Awa y 'at School, Boys in the Service Subscription Blank I)n Page Two

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Tia ra at p'ope John's Ccrona'tion Gift to Pope Pius IX in 1877

- I ttE ANCHOR Thurs., Nov. 6,1958

Pontiff Urges

World Peace

VATICAN CITY (NC)-A tradition that started five pontificates ago was continued- at the coronation of His Hoiiness Pope John XXIII. The same tiara used-'in 1878 at the coronation of Leo XIII and in later years for the pontiffs that succeeded him was century, when it became all again placed on the head of antique or tooth-edged crown. the new Pope.

The second stage of the devel­ The'Vatican owns other opment of the·tiara, and also the

VATICAN CITY (NC)-In·the first public sPeech of his pontifi­ cate His Holiness Pope John XXIII appealed to the world's' ruler.; to strive for. ~ace.

He voiced his sympathy for persecuted Catholics everywhere and extended spec~al .;reetings to the ,- two Cardinals in Red­ ruled' nations who had been un­ able to' come to the conclave which elected him.

He embraced "with' equal fatherly love", both the Western, ·and Eastern Rites. of the Church and "stretched out open arms" to Christians separated from the ,Holy See. The Holy Father stressed that there is no peace without liberty and no external peace without the interna( peace that only the true religion can foster.

MassOrdo FRIDAY - Mass of previous Sunday. Simple. Green, Ma'ss Proper; No Gloria or Creed; Second Collect for the' Pope; Common Preface. Votive Mass in honor of the Sacred Heart of Jesus Permitted.

SATURDAY ~ Mass of the Blessed Virgin -for Saturday.

Simple. White.. Mass 'Proper; Gloria; Second Coll~ct Four Crowned Martyrs; Third Col­ lect for the rope; no Creed; Preface of Blessed Virgin.

SUNDAY :...- Dedication.. of the · Archbasilica of the Savior and XXIV Sunday after Pente­ cost. (Collects "from V Sunday after Epiphaily). Double of '11 Class.. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect XXIV Sunday after Pentecost; Third · Collect for the Pope; Creed; - Common Preface.

MONDAY ..:- sf. Andrew Avel­ , lino Confessor. Double. White.

Mas~ Proper;, Gloria; Second Collect SS. 'Tryphonis and Compani9ns, Martyrs;. Third Collect for the, Pope; Common Preface.

TUESDAY-St. Martin of Tours, Bishop and Confessor. pouble.

White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect St. Mennas, Martyr; Third Collect for the , Pope; Common Preface.

WEDNESDAY ~ St. Martin I" . Pope and Martyr. Simple. Red. Mass ,Proper; Gloria; Second Collect for the Pope; Com­ ',- ;mon Preface.

THURSDAY-St.: Didacus, Con­ fessor. ~imple. White,' Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect for the' Pope; Common Pre­ face.

LegiQn of ,Decency Unobjectionable for Adults and Adolescents-Last Hurrah, Fear­ makers, I Married a. Woman.

Unobjectionable for Adult~ Twilight for the Gods, Wolf Larsen, Damn Yankees. . Morally'Objectionable in Part for All-Blood of the ·Vampire, Onionhead. · Condemned - Liane, Jungle Goddess, Night Heav~n Fell, She Shoulda Said No.'

Weight

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The vestments that the Holy Father wears at his coronation weigh 'some sixty pounds and are elaborately fastened with belts to distribute the weight.

FORTY HOURS .DEVOTION Nov. 9-St. John the Baptist, New Bedford.

Notre Dame, Fall River.

NEW NURSES'. HOME: M.other Marie Pierr~ (right) and Sister Madeline Clemmence (left), supervisor, of . St. Anne's School of Nursing, Fall River; joyfully watch the excavation for the new ·building.

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Pope 'John Imparts Blessing On Diocese ofFal! River His Excellency Most Reverend 'James,L. Connolly, D.D., Bisliop. of the· Fall River Diocese, sent a m~ssake of ·congratulationsand good wishes to' the Holy Fath~r, Pope John xxm,on his acceptance of. the office of Supreme Pontiff. In reply, the Most Reverend Bishop has received the following cablegram: ' •. ·Holy Father' expresses cordial gratitude devot~d message good wishes prayers sent occasion his ele~tion.

Lovingly imparts Your Excellency priests 'religio"s people Diocese paternal apostolic blessing. j Tardini, Pro-Secretary

~Pope

John Names Msgr. Tardirii .New Pro-Secretary .of 'State~ .

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Seventy-year old Msgr. Dom­ enico Tai'dini is 'the new pro-Secretary of State. The Italian prelate, who declined the cardinalate red'hat in '1953, has been named ·to his new PQst by Pope John.

Msgr. Tardini becomes the Msgr. Tardini was long a close . overall head o~' the Vatican associate of Archl;>ishop Giovanni state departrp.ent· since the Battista Montini of Milart, who death of Cardinal . Luigi served as Pro~Secretary of State Maglione in 1944. ·Traditionally the Secretary of State title is given only to a cardinal. ·Msgr. Tardini had 'been" asso-' ciated with the Secretariat· of State since 1921, and had served. as a high official of the secretar­ iat ever since 1929. In 1952, Pope Pius XII named him Pro-Secre­ tary of State for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs, and he served in this capacity until Pius XII's death. The Sacred College of Cardinals named him Regent of the Secretariat of State, or head of the depart... 'ment during the Interregnum, immediately after PoPe Pius died.' .

First John The first successor to the Throne of Peter to select the name of John was Pope St. John I, a native of Tuscany, who came to the papal throne in '523. He died 'in 526 after being .imprisoned by Theodoric, King of the' Ostrogoths, in Ravenna. .

Papal Coronation: Lacked Gondolas' VATICAN CITY (NC) ~ The coronation of His Holiness Pope John XXIII was carried ~ut 'in all the traditional splendot-but it lacked some of the color that, accompanied' his enthron~ment as Patriarch of Venice.

When the then Cardinal: Ron­ calli arrived at St. Mark's Square to take possessi.on of his cathe­ draT in March, 1953, he came by gondola. He was escorted I in water procession that inc~uded virtually every gondola and launch in the city of canal$. He debarked solely to walk across . the square and into the cathedral basil!ca.

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Nov.16-0ur Lady of the Isle, Nantucket.

St. Anthony, Mattapoi­ sett.

Nov.23-St. Stanislaus, Fall River.

St. Anne, New Bedio'rd.

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Nov. 26--8t. Catherine's Con­ vent, ~all River.

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THE ANCHOR

for O):"dinary Affairs prior to be;.. ing raised to the' episcopate as Ordinary ofthi'! Milan See four years ago: Both men wel'e given thel'i- titles of Pro-Secretary in 1952, and were the first 'in .living memory to hold them...

triple tiaras symbolizing supreme papal authority, but the (me'­ first used in 1878-with its rela­ tively light weight of only ab0ut two pounds-is the only one suitable for use without impos­ ing too great a physical burden on its wearer.

The gem-studded tiara, valued at several thousand dollars, was presented to Pius IX in 1877 by the Vatican's Palatine Guard on the occasion of the 50th anniver­ sary of his episcopal consecra­ tion.

So mew hat egg-shaped, it stands slightly less than a foot:" and-a-half in height and meas­ ures about a foot across at its widest point. Its three silver crown?-circled with sapphires, rubies, aquamarines, amethysts, and emeralds-rest at equal in­ ter:vals on a frame of'silver and gold mesh topped with a sphere of lapis lazuli surmounted by a small cross of dia·monds.

Worn J·ast Year The inside of the' tiara is lined in white satin and filled· with cotton. The. bottom part of the lining closes around a device more :or 'less in the form. 9f a likull clilP, which can be widened or" tightened to fit the wearer'sd head. .

A non-liturgical ornament-used only for non-liturgical cere­ monies such as papal processions or solemn acts of jurisdiction, the tiara was worn on very few occasions by Pius IX who died a. year after he received it. .

'Preserved in the sacristy of the Sistine Chapel, it. was later brought out for the coronations , ' Leo XIII, St. Pius X, Benedict XV, Pius XI and Pius XII. The latter was last seen wearing it .011 March 12, 1957, when he at­ tended a Mass in St. Peter's Basilica marking his 81st birth­ day and the 18th anniversary of h is coronation.

Simple White Cap The origin and 'development of the tiara as a symbol of pon­ tifical authority are uncertain and are still the object of ' much discussion on the part of histor­ ians.First reference ,to a special papal head covering was made during' the reign of Pope Con­ stantine·(708:"715). At tl).at time it..was called "camelauS:,um" and consisted !>nly in a. helmet-like cap of white material, which ,had an oriental origin and was prob­ . ably brought over from the Byzantine Empire. . The papal headgear remained as'imple.white cap until the 10th or 11th centuries, when the first rOJ'al circlet was added to It to distinguish it from a bishop's mitre.

Add Third CrOWD ~rhis diadem remained a more or less "richly orriamented ring unm the second half 0:( the ·13th

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shortest, came according to some historians during the reign ol Pope Boniface'VIII (1294-1303) who was credited with adding a second crown to indicate the pontiff's supreme authority .in spiritual as well as temporal matters.

Pope' Clement V, who wa. elected at Perugia on June 5, 1305 and crowned in Lyons, France, is' believed to have adaed the third crown to' the tiara to give it its final, and present form and meaning. .

Symbolizes Power . Throughout the centuries, the triple crown has symbolized the power of the pope as Father of Pripces and Kings Ruler of the World and Vicar of Christ.

Some particularly .fine and .c·ostly tiaras were made for sev­ eral pontiffs during the Middle Ages and in the period immedi­ atel~ folowing the Renaissance.

Boniface VIII, who added the second crown, had a tiara cov­ ered with more than 200 preciou. stones and surmounted with an exceptionall'y large ruby valued at the .time at 6,000 gold florin-.

Pearl Covered Frame The same tiara was used by his' two immediate successors, Benedict XI and Clement V. The latter, who wore· it at his coro­ nation, fell from his horse during the procession that followed. The precious ruby fell out of its set­ ting in the tiara and was never found ag~.in.

Julil~s II (1503-13) had a tiara weighing- seven pounds and val­ ued at 200,000 ducats. It was ·the only papal headgear that did not disappear _during the sack 01.

Rome of 1527, because it had been entrusted to Pr~ce Ales­ sandro Chigi in exchange for a loim of 40,000 ducats.

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Supreme Pontiff Reveals Reason 'For Assuming Name of John ROME (NC)-Following is the text, issued in English transla­ tion fl'om the Latin by the Vatican press office, of a statement made' in the conclave of Cardinals by the Pope when he explained his choice of the name John: Venerable brothers, I shall be Roman Church, loved as his own son, also called John? ealled John.

Two Johns 'Most ciose to Christ' This name is sweet to us be­ But we love the name of John, cause it was our father's; it is so dear to us and to all the dear because it was the name of the humble parish in which we Church, particularly because it was borne by two men who were received baptism. most close .to Christ the Lord, It is the solemn name of in­ the divine redeemer of all the numerable cathedrals spread about the wodd, and, first world and founder of the Church.

John the Baptist, the precursor among~t them, of the sacrosanct of our Lord; he was not indeed, Lateran Basilica, our cathedral. the light, but the witness of the It is the name which in the light. And he was truly the un­ long series of the Roman Pontiffs conquered 'witness of truth, jus­ has been most used. tice, liberty, in his preaching, in Indeed, there have been the baptism of repentance, in twenty-two unquestionably le­ the ,blood he shed. gitimate supreme Pontiffs named And the other John: the dis­ John. Nearly all had a brief ciple and Evangelist, preferred pontificate.

by Christ and by His most sweet We have preferred to shield mother, who at the last supper, leaned on the breast of our Lord the smallness of our own name and thereby obtained that char­ behind this magnificent succes­ itable love which burned in him sion of Roman Pontiffs. with the lively and apostolic And was not St. Mark the flame until great old age.

Evangelist, the glory and pro­ May God dispose that both tector of our most dear Venice, ' these Johns shall plead in all he whom St. Peter, Prince of the the Church for our most humble Apostles and first Bishop of the pastoral ministry, which:succeeds that so well conducted to its end by o~r lamented predecessor of venerable memory, Pius XII, and PAPAL BLESSING: Wearing the triple crown, Pope John XXIII bestows his bless­ those of his predecessors, so ingon a vast, cheering throng from the balcony of St. Peter's after h,is coronation. NC glorious in the Church; .

Radiophoto.

The Citizens' Scholarship Aim 01 Pontificate Cited Foundation of Greater Fall Penha to Inaugurate River has announced the date of . May they proclaim to, the clergy and to all the people our its annual membership and Weekly Radio Series fund drive to be the week of work by which we desire "to Armando Penha of St. Mary'. prepare for the Lord a perfect November 9-15. parish, North Fairhaven, former people, cut straight the windings F'3I counterspy for the Com­ The foundation was founded NEW ORLEANS (NC)-After munist party, will begin a series with the expressed purpose of of every path and ,make rough a half centt! of black suits and C''1ly German." paths into smooth roads, so, that Roman collars, JeBuit Father of weekly broadcasts Sunday at , He compared western Berlin aiding those high school gradu­ ates who, though otherwise all 'mankind shall see the saving Karl A. Maring discarded them to heaven and eastern Berlin to 10:45 P. M. power of God." (Luke III, 4-6).

The Fairhaven man will direct qualified for advanced educa­ in favor of a sport jaeket, slacks hell. In West Berlin, he said, a And may John the Evangelist programs designed to expose tion, would be unable to pursue and sport shirt. TheJre was good person can buy almost anything in stores, just as in the United . Communist tactics. His first their goal because ot' the lack who, as he himself attests, took reason for the change. with him Mary the mother of broadcast will have as guest Rev. States, and he added that Ithe of funds. " It happened this P~ISt summer Christ and our mother, sustain ruins of war have disappeared. Leopold Braun, Assumptionist The 1958 graduating Class was when the Loyola University of together with her this same ex­ In East Berlin, he said, there priest who ministered to Mos­ the first group to benefit 'under the South,seismolpgist visited his hortation, whieh concerns the are miles and miles of war cow, Catholics for several years. this plan. Twenty-four graduates life and the joy of the Catholic native Germany: H,~ wanted to The' Americanism committee rubble. Only small stores are representing Durfee High School, Church and also the peace and see how the other half lived, so open, and they have' a lim,ited of the state American Legion i.

Somerset High School, Case he made the clothinl~ change and supply of merchandise. the prosperity of all peoples; sponsoring the series in coopera­ High School, Msgr. Prevost l:Iigh My children, love one another; went from western Berlin to tion with the. Yankee Network.

School, Mount St. Mary's\A~ad­ eastern Berlin.

Communists lave taken over Area stations o,n which it will be love one another because this is emy, the Academy of the S~cred the great commandmen~' of the "I knew the communists would the, University of Humbold,t in heard include WNBH, New Bed­ Heart, Jesus Mary Academy, ahd eastern Berlin and many east ford; WALE, Fall River; and arrest me, a priest, if they found Lord. the Dominican Academy received Venerable brothers, may God me out," Father Maring said. "I Berliner refuse to attend it. In­ WOCB, West Yarmouth. aid in varying degrees on to the in His mercy grant that, bearing passed guards several times but stead they cross to western Ber­ advanced educational institutions the name of the first of this series they didn't suspeet anything. lin and study at the Free German of their own choosing.

Berlin University, which' was of supreme Pontiffs, we can, with They just waved m,~ on. I spoke A wards Committee built with U. S. funds,' he said. the help of divine grace, have his The awards committee bases sanctity of life and his strength Missionary Fcllthers The spirit of .the people caught its decision on a complicated of soul into the'shedding of our in the Soviet web is impressive, points system. While considering blood, if God so wills. 0 Have New Pr,ovincial Father Maring said. He ex­

each applicant, no member of the Oil BURNERS SHELBY (NC) -- The new : "The day Russian. sol­

committee except the chairman Pontiff Must Select Provin(:ial of the Mhlsionaries of plained diers pull out of the satellite Also complete Boiler-Burner knows the name of the graduate, the Sacred Heart in this country countries is the day when, you or Furnace Units. Efficient Chaldean Patriarch Points are then awarded on the low cost heating. "urner and is Father Joseph G:,wpar, M.S.C., will see communist leaders basis of family income and the BAGHDAD (NC)-One of the 44, who has served six years as fuel oil sales and service. strung up on lamp posts." He number of dependents, employ­ first problems facing the newly Superior at Sacred Heart Sem­ added: "But only' a miracle or a StanletOil CO., Inc. ment of the graduate and the elected' Pope is the choice of a . inary here in Ohio. ' t80 Mt. Pleasant Street

war will destroy the Russian amount of money earned, lead- new patriarch of Chaldean Rite New Bedford WY 3-266'7 Father Gaspar,' whose head­ hold on these, countries." ership, and scholarship. .

Catholics. . quarters will be at Aurora, suc­ Patriarch Joseph VII Ghanima The fact that the money is ~.~.~.:.~.~.~ ~.~.".;.;.;.; ;.~.~.".;.;.;.;; ;.~.~.".".;:.

raised by public subscription is died'in July and the new canon ceeds Father Francis Westhoff, M.S.C., named first assistant 40 law for the Eastern Rites pre­ enough to make these' scholar.­ the Superior General in Rome. ships noteworthy. In a city and scribed that a synod be held to an area that is noted for it's low elect his successor. Fifteen days A native of Austrial, Father Gas­ INC. par grew up in Naza'reth, - Pa., : educational level of achievement, after the synod met a successor ,He was ordained in 1941.

He was had not been chosen and canoni­ the success of this program has cal procedure .then demanded a a member of the first 'class to been very newsworthy. direct appointment by the pope. enter the Shelby seminary in National Attention But no appointment was made 1934, and later s'e!.'ved on the DUl'ing the week of November prior to the death of Pius XII seminary fuculty. ·:1 9-15 many activities have been and so the decision falls to the planned to bring the drive to the new Pontiff. attention of the public. The The Iraqi government-which JOHN E. C()X CO. Youth Branch of the foundation, recently recognized the 120,000 Inc; consisting of high school stu­ Chaldean Rite Catholics here as dents, will hold a dance at Lin­ a Christian minority group-has Fabricato,r~s of coln Park on Monday evening, been pressing for an early ap­ November lOth. In addition, on pointment.

• 363 SECOND ST. FALL RIVER, MASS~ Structural Steel Friday, November 14th, they will

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and Breaks Ground downtown over local radio in

DAVENPORT (NC)-Bishop Misc-ellanelous Iron conjunction with a Cap & Gown

tag day. Booths will be manned . P.alph L. Hayes of Davenport, 753 Davol St." Fall River in the banks and post office by president of the St.' Ambrose local club groups. This drive has College Corporation, turned the OS 5-74.71 caused such a stir nationally that first spade of earth to break (Mac Gregor Brand) ground for the new $90'0,000 St. the activities next week will be

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Medical and Moral Matter

Catholics Resent Coercion To Sup'port Corruption By ,Joseph A.

~reig

Cle"eland Uniyerse Bulletin

It was easy to cry "Catholic coercion" during the' re­ , eent dispute over allowing physicians to ,prescribe and 'fit ecmtnlceptive ,devices in hospitals owned and operated by the City of New York. . ' It is always easy. inten­ pear that Catholies were trying ticmally or unintentionally, tel force their code of merality to miss the point of a con­ t other citizens woo' do 8&t , 'troversy, ,to fog the issue. share it. and to wander 'off into argu­ ments over comparatively irrele­ 'Vant side issues.

What is diffi­

rult is to get

people to go to

the heart of a

mutter, and to

keep the discus­

sion centered

there, where it

belongs.

The fact is that Catholics were lIot trying to coel'ce anybody; tel the contrary, they were trying to avoid being coerced.

Public Institutions

New York City's municipal hosp-itals are public inst.itutions " in precisely the same sense as public schools. They are estab­ lished' and operated in the name of all the people, with funds ob­ tained by taxing all the peO}'lle; and they' are under supervision of elected or appointed Public officials who are 'responsible tel the people.

I Taxes are paid, under compul­ sion; as the saying, goes, they are inevitable, like death. Nobody ill permitted to say,; "All right-I will 'pay my 'taxes, minus the amounts that would 'be used for ~ch-and-such purposes, which conflict with my conscience."

The decision of the Board of Hospitals went against . New York's Catholics. These Cath­ olics, therefore, are' now in the position of being forced by their city government to help to buy contraceptives and pay for pre­ scribing and fitting them.

To put it another way, the government of New York City is in the contraceptive business; Catholics hold that govern­ ment has no business getting into that business. As citizens, it is their right to obj'ect. As Cath­ oljcs, it is their duty. If they did not object, they tould be ne­ glecting to bear witness' for God and morality in this par:tic,ular' mOltter.

To accuse New 'York's Cath.. olics of coercion is to turn the reality upside dowh. What they did .was to speak up against being coerced int,o paying taxes for what the New York arch­ diocese and the Brooklyn di­ ocese accurately d~scribed as "a corrupt purpose."

Attempts' were made-prob­ ably successfully-to make it ap­ e>

,I. 'SPrepar:~ionh: f~r

-THE ANCHOR Thurs., Nov. 6, 1958

Jesuit Decfares

Christian' Past

Is Threatened

racy" is threatened and, eould disappear.

"There is enough of our'inher­ itance left to fight for, but you ,That is false. For_one thing,., gentlelT1en of the bench and bar will rwe to do most of the use of the marriage right while fighting. The rest of us are prac­ frustrating its power to generate tically .in your' hands." life is a violation of the natural Tests All Men law which binds '·all human Father Robert I. Gannon, S.J., beings. But aside from that there was never any quesHon of ' former Forqham University pres­ ident sounded this warning and Catholics trying to force any­ challenge to judges and l~wyers body, by legal compulsion, tel at the annual Red Mass hlhe. ' live up to that moral law.

"The day-by-day decisions of There are any number of pri­ our courts" are witness to "the vate clinics (sad to say) where struggle already joined b~tween anybody who wants contracep­ the old and the new,theories ot tives can get them free of charge. law," Father Gannon said. ~atholic Protest "The old th~orY"*which is pre­ It can hardly be repeated too supposed in the Constitution and often that what Catholics pro­ the Declaration of Independence, tested against was the use of , which is essential to the ,tradi­ public ;nstitutions, suppOrted by tion of American demo<:racy" the people's taxes, for this pur­ rests ,on the fact that there is a ­ pose. What the Catholics tried superior -law which tests the :to do 'was to keep their city gov­ laws of men and that thete are ernm,ent out of the contraception objective standards for weighing business. the validity as well as theexpe­ Similarly, Catholics would ob­ diency of new legisla.tion. ject if it were proposed thaLgov­ Shiftinc Sands 'ernment . should' operaie gam­ "The new theory ,of law, ~p-, bling' centers,' or houses of im­ ularized . by, _Oliver W~ndell morality, 0.1' opium dens, or clin­ Holmes, Ignores the existence of ics for putting the, aged quietly God as the Source of all aJth~l'­ to death, And certainly in three­ quarters of these cases if Dot in . ity, minimizes principles; and p~ecedents, and makes the;judi­ 'all, they would have the vigor­ Cl process a thing of .mere ou's support of their feHow-citi­ utility and force, tempered' with zens of other religious denom­ emotion, whim, and. intuitiqn." 'inations.

"The man in the street can New York Mayor Robert W. Wagner Jr., it seems to me, did feel 'the sands shifting tInder' him," Father Gannon enlpba­ himself no honor by refusing tel sized. "There 'is no morel, cer­ take a position in the contro­ tainty in the law since consis­ versy. He stayed out of it; he tency is not expected the said. it was a matter for the summit of the law. There are no Board of Hospitals. "They're the more permanent rights, no 'more exp'erts," said the mayor. unalienable rights, no 'more' They are doubtless medical na(ural rights, no more natural experts. But a, mayor ought' ttl I' ht since English COn\mon be an expert in the philosophy of Law went out of fashioh in go·vernment. And this dispute is ~~':'iuilgton."

I much more than a medical mat­ ter. It is a ,moral matter, and it penetrates to the deepest roots of A LXVXNG right thinking about government. ·Sooner or' later, I think, Mayor MEMOBXAXl. Wagner and, a lot of other poli-" Eoery CatllO/ic Family, ticians are going to't>e forced to ,make up their minds 'about ,Ui1s -cEvery Parochial ,School, kind of question; Hand-washing Every C/lUfcl, Group~ •• won't do.: , Should a government dispense Will Want to Own! contraceptives? ShoulQ it force people. to pay taxes for such 'pur­ poses? And' if a city physician' says sterilization is "medically indicated," what then? Or abor­ , tion? -New York's Board of Hos~ pitals has loosened the lid of a Pandora's bOx:

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HOLY FAMILY HIGH SCHOOL, given at Boston .College. W. H. NEW BEDFORD ' AUden, professor of poetry' at Eighty-six juniors received ?xf~rd University; gave read­ class rings on Junior Day after mgs and comments. the rings were blessed by Rt.' JESUS-MARY ACADEMY FALL R'JVER . . . ., Rev. Msgr. James J. Gerral·d.

Many parents aftended Open Jeannette Jasmin and Jeanne House night to confer with fa­ Roy have been electe'd sophe-" culty members' abJut students' more cheerleaders. progress.

Junior and. senior stude~ts ACADEMY OF THE SACRED represented' the academy at a HEARTS, FALL RIVER Scholarship Fund Conference at The Seventeeners, SHA's s0­ the public library. Means 'of pro­ cial club, will sponsor "Fall viding college scholarships for Fantasy," its first dance of the area candidates were discussed. season, at Stevenson's, Saturday, Ten commercial students, re­ Nov. 29. Proceeds will benefit reived certificates at a 'school "Janua," the yearbook. assembly. .

Senior members of the art ap­ ST, MARY'S HIGH SCHOOL,

preciation classes made a field TAUNTON

trip to Boston. Conducted by Students are participating in Sister Mary Adrienne, S.U.S.C., the Holy Union 'building drive they toured· the Gardner Art which ends NoV'. 14. ·At a Mon­ Museum, ~~arvard ryfuseum a'nd day assembly the school .will the Boston Museum of Fine Arts. hear a lecture on ','Success High salesmen in the Decency in Reading campaign indude ,Through Education" by' Miss Mary Sullivan, director of a Lorraine Sullivan, Diane Man­ business school. II' line with chester, Kay Danneman,Mau­ career decisions seniors are vis­ reen Denehy and Constance Fos­ iting colleges and h~spitals on ter. Runner-up is Diane MeGee. open house days.

Sister Anne ~homas, S.U.S:C., and Sister Mary Hortense, Twenty attained high honors S.U.S.C.. attended the second of for the -- - "king period, and 22 the lectures on the humanities earned, honol·s.

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THE ANCHOR Thurs., Nov. 6, 1958

5

Receives Power With One Word Of Appreciation

Several Thrones Used Tuesday Pope John used several thrones during Tuesday's Coro­ nation Mass and Ceremony.

The "sedia gestatoria" is the portable throne used to carry the Pope in the procession from the Vatican Palace to St. Peter's Basilica and, after the Mass, to the balcony of- 8t. Peter's for the Coronation.

Another throile was set up in the portico of 8t. Peter's where the Pope sat, upon entering the Basilica, to receive the homage of the clergy of St. Peter's­ about 55 in number. The portico of St. Peter's can easily hold two thollsand persons.

The Pope vested at a throne in the Chapel of ~t. Gregory in 8t. Peter's while the canonical hour of Terce was being sung.

The papal throne for Mass is set up at the end of the apse of the Basilica facing the great papal altar. The Pope says Ma'ss at this altar facing the people in St. Peter's.

A final throne was set up on the balcony of 8t. Peter's OIl which the Pontiff sat for the Coronation. A large canopy wall over this throne and a thirty-foot carpet decorated with Pope J'ohn's coat 'of arms was hime. from the balcony railin~.

The Coronation of a Pope not at all necessary to establish his powers or p~ sition. At the CoronatioD

is

there are no oaths and no spe­ cial liturgical ceremony.

Pope John uttered one Latill word after he was notified 111 the Sistine Cha'pel of his election­ "Accepto"-I Accept. From that moment he had supreme juri.. diction.

Popes were not crowned dur­ ing the first ten centuries of the Church. The papal Coronatioll really grew out of ceremonie. connected with the consecration of a Bishop, since for about the first 10 centuries of the Church all the popes were laymen or priests and had to be consecrated Bishops of Rome before receiv­ ing the plenitude of their pow­ ers.

CENTENARIAN AND CHILDREN: MrH. Mary. Agnes Easby-Smith, surrounded by her six children, observed her 100th bitthd a~, at her home, Carroll Manor, Hyat,tsville, Md" where Archbishop Patrick A. O'Boyle <: l~lebrated a special M~ss for her. She has 15 grandchildren and 38 great grandchildren. Pictured with her are, left to right: Mrs. Margaret Goulet, Mrs. Mary W. Chadwick, S'ister Mary De Chantel,R.S.M., Anne Easby­ Smith, Mrs. KathleelJ.- Sraug-hter and Paul. EaBby-Smith. NC Photo. '"

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During the consecration cere­ mony a distinctive covering wu placed on the head of the new Bishop of Rome du;ing the con­ secration ceremony and from thill covering evolved-through the centuries- the Papal tiara or triple crown used in Tuesday;'.

Coronation ceren'lony.

This triple cr.own was 1il'llt used in its present form durinc the rule of Boniface VIII, fro.­ 1294 to 1303.

,

Continuity

'''P'''\d"p'~'' .~,~ 0""'~fl<:":':'."~.~"~'·"-(""""'''~>:''''

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Keys ~f tlre ,KingJOm :.

There are many striking reactions to Pope John's COronation on Tuesday,

,.

Others saw in the Coronation the re-enactment of a modern miracle-that a stooped and benevolent elderly man of peasant stock could win the emotions and reverence and obedience' of millions by the simple saying of the one phrase "I accept" when asked if he would be Pope.

The fact is that any Pope is, according to the Will and plan of God, the head of the Church, on earth, the Vicar of Christ. Christ would not leave us orphans, and His Church, with Peter and Peter's successor as its visible head, is the eontinuation of Christ in the world.' , ~

.

This continuity was.certainly felt by all who ,witnes~ed or read of Tuesday's ·Coronation. The very name of the Pope -the twenty-third to bear the name of John-is a testi­ mony ; to' this' con tinuity, The uniforms of thos~ who surrounded him-:-some of, them going back many centuries -is a summing up of many years of history. On his way to the papal altar ,of St. Peter's .the Pope passed over the very block of marble,...-now set in the floor just inside the

great center ,door of the Basilica--on which Charlemagne knelt on Christmas Day in the year 800 to be crowned Emperor of the West by Pope John's predecessor, Pope

Leo III.

.

But the g,reatest fact of continuity was 'felton Tuesday , as Pope John prono6nced the words of. conseeration over bread and wine and Christ became present in the Sacrifice of the Mass. This was a continuity that goes back to the Last Supper, to Christ's offering Hiniself through Hi~ life and His summing up of that offering in the pOl~ring out of His Blood on the cross.

Bolster

Chri~tian

Tradition

Moralists Seek to Exert' Ever-Greater Influence By 'Donaldl 'McDonald DavenPort Catholic Messenger

,Of all the rich scen~s of the Coronati~n, none can touch this-an elderly priest bent over an altar and in words of reverence calling Christ to be present under the appearance of bread and wine.

My wife and I spent all of llast week,at the State Uni­ versftyof Iowa Hospital at Iow,a City, not as patients but as parents of one wh9 had to undergo extensive tests to ....I determine whether so~e particularly delicate surgery had to beperlormed. ( T h a n k ' , God, it didn't.) ants to 'waiting wheelchairs; olhers' hobbled under theirowri In some communist countries the order has gone out What we saw' at the uni- power; dne ~irl of four or five for party members to start studying the Bible. versity hospital, dui'in'g our struggled cheerfully for 15 or, 20 week there wa's awesome.: It was mjnutes trying to climb, with the This is. no; sudden turning to the Word of God: Appar­ also in a sense inspiring and aid of small-girl crutches, up ently some members of the ,party have been embarrassed certainly sober- . three ,or four feet 'ofa grassy embankment. in the-face of Scripture. God's truth", has be~n shown to i n ' g : , For 'anyone, Now, obviously, ina univerthem and they 'have been 'hard put to turn aside His inspired, inclined to feel sUy hospital of the size (1,000 Word. ' ex c e s s i v e ly bE,ds) and scope (nationally rec- 'And so the party order has been issued to "answer sorry for themog'nized excellence in such fields parasites" as the Communists put'it.

S e I v e s, conas urology, neuro-surgery,' carvi nee d that dio-vascular troubles, ophthal'Of course, those chosen to read the Bible will be hand their particular mology, etc.) 'as the State Uni- picked. And they will receive their biblical training in a misfortune must 'versity of Iowa· Hospital, one setting of distortions and misinterpretations.' ' surely be, the can expect to find desperate, greatCfst in the last-resort cases and many "terBut even ~t that there is aJl undertone of apprehension world, we recmi.nal" patients. ' in the coinmurifque. Perhaps it springs from ~ hatred of the ommend a leiThere is naturally a concenGod WhOm the ,Communists claim does not exist; perhaps surely, 0 p e ntr~ltion qf such cases in a re'there is still in: the souls of party leaders' some smoldering: eyed tour of th~ university hos- nownedhospital, and I am not' eJt:lber of the Holy Russia that once was; perhaps it.is only pital, either at IoWa City or any- suggesting that the misery we where els~ in which compkrable witnessed at Iowa ,City is .typical ,superstition-but there is still a vein of fear of things holy. research, treatment and training of' the ordinary hospital in our And that is all to the good. is taking place. ' communities.

Hospital Tour Recommends Visit Almighty God has seen many who seized the Bible in a But the point is that an awful We Saw,' for example,' fourspirit of scorn and ridicule and have ,been brought by the power of His grace to their knees in reverent acceptance of month-old twins, each of whom lot of misery does exist and any­ har cancer behind an ey~ and ,time we feel our particular His Holy Word, each of Ylhom had' the eye re- share of it is intolerable or un­ So the CbJTlmunists are apprehensive, with a reason­ moved, with the possibility that fair or excessive, we can visit a they would even~ually lose their hospital like' the one at our perhaps a greater reason than they now know. other eye. , State university and within five Forty-one years ago tomorrow the Bolsheviks led by We saw a man in his mid- minute's find SOmeone in such Lenin and Trotsky seized power in Russia and ousted the forties leave the hospital on all pat.hetic condition that we are government of Alexander Kerensky. The' present Commun­ fours. Unable to walk erect or moved to feelings of gratitude ist state was iaunched'·amid struggle and denial and 'even even semi-erect, he had a 'block because, whatever our personal of wood in each hand and lit- adversities, we are infinitely hatred of God. . . erally crept out of the hosptial. ' '''better off" than many, many We saw' a five-year-old boy other people. . In the providence of God the present." turning to the who has had three or four: plasI had another sobering thought, 'study of the Bibl~inspired now by hate-may bring,many tic-surgical operations (he and' as I reflected on the suffering to know the power of the Person of Christ. Communism is his mother had spent' four weeks and pain and disabilities we had dedic,ated to revolution-Christ should appeal to_ them, in the hospital on this, his latest, been witnessing at close range.

Christ· Who said, ;"1 have come to cast fire on the earth, admission to the hospital); he It was a rather frightening and what would I but that it be enkindled." Here is a has a cerebral palsy afflicti.on to thought.

To a great extent, this country doctrine of revolution not in the streets but in the soul of , contend with; and he needs some has turned its back on certain man. It is a doctrine and Christ is a Person, Who should corrective therapy 'in one eie.

We saw,very elderly, snowy- ethICal and moral imperatives appeal to a real revolutio~ist. haired patients, living skeletons, bound up, in both the natural . many without friends or ·rela- law 'and Christian 'teaching. tives to console them or ,keep Should the day ever come, as them company, being wheel,ed in it did in many areas pf Nazi the long corridors from treat- Germany, when society- and so­ ment, too weak even to exbress cial usefulness are placed un-. their discomfort. ',equivocally' above the human Agony of UDcertai~ty I ;person in the scale of values, We saw ,a five.-year-old~, boy 'then the logic of such a deper­ OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE 'DIOCESE OF FALL,RIVER who had had a brairi tumor re- .:wnlllized' society will' demand ~ublished weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River ~ moved and whose 'parents' are, that the cripples and' the incur­ 410 Highland 'Avenue 'now in the agony of uncertainty abii 'sick and all those who can Fall Riyer, Mass.

OSborne 5-7151 to the ultimate result of the I:ontr:ibute .nothing "useful" to ;' operation.

IIOci<ety bE! put out of, existence.

PUBLISHER " ;', We law tw:o station-wagon, IDf1~ence' Can' DiJ!linisb Most Rev. James L Connolly, D.O., PhD. loads of "severely handicap~ed" Hl\IIercy killing" and abortion GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER . children 'being "taken 'out on a lU'e already far from unknown Rev. Dani.el F. Shalloo, M.A. . Rev. John P. Driscoll beautiful October Saturday in our society today. Btit we are morning for exercise, some so still living 'off of the Christia'n MANAGING EDITOR ,crippled they had to be carried t:ra~ition which recoils from arid . Hugh J. Golden by the men and women attend- I'esif:q; wholesale 51au~btP.r' of

'Communists ,Study the Bible

@rhe -ANCHOR

as

,.

Thurs., Nov. 6, 1958

''''~/J.

Many persons were undoubtedly dazzled by the

magnificent display of color and ceremony carried on

against the background of the greatest church in Christen­ dom in a city that holds within and beneath itself the stories of so ~any cultures and of so much history.

,

6': _:'- 'THE"ANCHOR"

Weekly 'Calendar Of Feast Days' TODAY-St. Severius, Bishop­ Martyr. He was Bishop of Bar­ celona in Spain and was put to death ,in 303 under Diocletian'. persecution. His martyrdom con­ sisted of having his head pierced _ with a spike.

TOMORROW - St. Prosdoci­ mus, Bishop-Confessor. He was consecrated .by 5t. Peter as the first Bishop of' Padua, ' Italy, ,where he converted a multitude of pagans. He died about 100. ,SATURDAY-St. Claudius and Companions, Martyrs, His com­ panions were SS. Nicostratus, Castorius, and Symphorian.

They lived in the third century and were seized while engaged in burying the bOdies of mar:' tyrs. Imprisoned and scourged with whips set with metal, 'they refused to give up their Faith.

At the order of Diocletian they Were drowned.

SUNDAY - Dedication of the Lateran Archbasilica at Rome.

It was dedicated' originally to the Savior and at a late~ date to St. John., It is the Archbasilica of the Patriarch of the West, who is the Pope; 'and is the Mother , and Head of ali churches in the Eternal City and the world.

MONDAY-St. Andrew Avel­ lino, Confessor. He lived in the 17th century and was a member of the Theatine Order. His zeal and eloquence gained him the' friendship of St. Charles Borro­ meo and other prol'l)inlmt eccle­ siastics:" ,He was commissioned, , to refor~ abuses in Church dis­ cipline and to estab: :sh- Theatine houses throughout Italy. In hi. work he was blessed with the gifts of miracles and prophecy.

At the age of 80 he died at the

altar as he was preparing to offer

Mass. ". '

TUESDAY - St. Martin of

Tours, Bishop-Confessor. He was a native of Hungary and wall

educated in Italy, At 15 he

joined, the Imperial cavalry and

was noted for his charity, par­

ticularly for sharing hi!' military cloak with a beggar. After 'five

years in the army, he returned to

Hungary and converted ,hi.

mother to Christianity, He placed himself in the hands of 5t.

Hilary, Bishop of Poitiers, and

, llyears later became Bishop of

Tours.oHe was blessed with the gifts of miracles and prophecy. :He died November 11, ,397.

WEDNESDAY - St. Martin, 1, Pope-Martyr. He occupied the Roman See from 649 to 655. Hi. opposition to the Monothelite heresy incurred the enmity of the Byzantine Court. Alter sev­ eral attempts on his life failed, he was seized, held prisoner for a year on the Isle of Naxos and subsequentl~· brought to Constantinople, where he was , subjected' to many kinds of' ignominy. He died in the Crimea. the "socialiy unfit."

The question that keeps nag­ ging me, 'Lowever, is how much longer will our society find the prospect of such slaughter re­ pugnant. The Christian tradi­ tion, if it is not realIy lived and believed in, ca~l be of only steadily diminishing influence.

Moralists, whatever ,we may say abc ;t their rhetorical meth­ ods in the press and/or the pul­ pit, are, in fact, engaged in a most serious work; they, are meeting one' of the most impor­ tant challenges to Christian life, when they speak out-as they so frequently do-on such immor­ alities as euthanasia, abortion, 'birth control, divorce, steriliza­ tion, artificial insemination and all the rest.

The moralists are trying to "hold the line" agamst the non­ theist, materialist invasion of human life. If, as it sometime. 'seems, they sound merely tire­ some,' cranky and cliche-ridden, that is something that can be corrected by training in' homi­ letic technique.

The importilIlt thing is that this negative work of the moral­ ists ,must continue even as thC7 seek to 'exert an ever-greater positive and progressive itifi... ence in society.

l

;tHE ANa«JIr-. : :TI1urs., Nav. 6, .l9~a,:

7 ' ,J,:,

Mercy Si~t-er$ Make Visits To Jail

Realities Must Shape Attitude On Schools WINOOSKI PARK (N(,~ -"Guidance programs, no matter how elaborate, can­ ~ot substitute for old fash­ ioned dictatior. as to what a child should not study," Father ~Id E. Dupont, S.S.E., recent­ ly appointed president of St. Michael's College here, declared in a nationwide radio- broadcast.

"The theory that the child in school knows what is best for him is ridiculous," Father Du­ pont said. "He is in no position to judge what is best for him because he lacks experience."

Father Dupont said this idea' may go against what some people believe is the liberty of the in­ dividual, but "it is simple com';" mon sense' and even the most, democratic or liberal person cannot long go without comm0D sense."

First Business "The first business of the school-be it elementary, second­ ary or college-is to train the student to think," Father Dupont said. "We must face up to and accept the common sense propro­ sition that some children simply cannot profit very much from school, work."

Slowing down the class to the " level of the dull student is a' reflection of a sentimental atti- ' tude," he declared. "Even if the school succeeds in hiding from them the fact that some children are intellectually inferior, what witl be their reaction when they find it out for thelTlselves in 'a competitive world? Children are often more sensible than their parents and teachers. They rec­ ognize and accept their own limitations.", "Any sentimental opposition to' ability grouping, on the grounds ' that it is undemocratic, will simply increase the trend toward illliteracy and will brand us per­ manently as the greatest nation of half-educated people in the world."

Rest on Realities ''Our attitude toward schools Bnd the children we send to them should cease to rest on senti­ ment", Father Dupont said. "It shauld c6me to rest upon such realities as the fact that some children cannat be educated,tha~ , others can learn only the bare elements, that .others are {)OteD­ tial scientists and scholars." ""l'hese must be developed and given the greatest number of opportunities, given the prestige that in aU history has accrued to men and women of ability," Father Dupont said. "If sound reason cannot persuade WI to treat intellectual ability w.ith respect, thEm at least ..our, fear of Russia shol>lld do so."

NEW ORLEANS (NC)­ SisterS of Mercy here have been bringing spiritual sol­ ace to inmates of the New Orleans jail since April 24, 1869.

When the Sisters of Mercy first visited the New Orleans jail nearly 70 years ago they found prisoners of all kinds crowded tagether in the yard.

The Sisters gave out catechisms, rosaries and magazines and promised to return each week.

Things at the jail are much changed now, but one thing that has not changed is the regular visitation of the prisoneJ,"s by the Sisters of Mercy. The Sisters take care of the altar in the prison chapel, prepare for Mass 'and decorate the chapel for special feast days. They instruct the. prisoners and take them , i such' reading m~terial and reli­ MARYLAND PARISH OVER 300 YEAIlS OLD: St. Ignatius Catholic 'parish at gious articles as are a~lowed.

Chapel Point, was founded in '1641 by Father Andrew White, S.J., "Apostle of Maryland.• Twice a week they visit the It has had a resident pastor since 1622-believed, to be a record for the United States. condemned men, saying the St. Thomas ~anor, the building ,with the porch, was built in 1741. Thesacristrycon.. Rosary with thein, and talking necting the church and Manor dates from before 1692. The 'church, third on the site, for a few minutes with each one.

WasJ built.in 1798. NC Photo. . Many of the conden;me(l. ask for religio.us instructions. Nearly aU are grateful for the spiritual 'help they receive. Ex-prisoners WASHINGTON (NC)-Never readers who are also Illl impor- greater Catholic news coverage receive aid from the Sisters in before has the ~~eath of ,one pope 13nt segment of the general in the secular,press. the form of food, clottting aDl and the election of anoth~r renewspaper reading ptiblic. SecllOne prime example of this is help in finding a job. ceived so muc~ public 'attention. lar publishers have :;ought to the practice, initiated by the This was Eivident from the provide more Catholic :n'~ws than, N.C.W:C. News Service some 30' written and spoken new reports ever before, although they may years ago of, bringing to' this BUENOS AIRES (NC) - An made available here, ·a world' not have appreciated ;precisely country by cable, 'and later. by avenue in one of this capital's capital that i4 sensitive to ,the, where.,~, increased interest radio, the text of papal encycli.., residential areas is beil;lg named worldwide hahdling of current came from. cals arid other d6cuments as soon Pio XII in memory of the late E;ventS. ' 'I Stimui&te8 'secular' Pre,ss ' as' they" became available' in "Pope. . Several 'rea~Qns for this ,come This might be regarded as a' Rome. immediately ~ mind. , , 'generality, arid even.' a triviaiity, Secular news agencies were ,More peoplEj than ev~r before were it liotl5rotight into ,sharp quick to see the importance Of felt 'th.ey kpe; the'pope during, focus by an interestirig, ,and'little this news effort, and they beg/l.n the ~elgn 'of. ; IUS XII. The late, known, fact.' The. ver:, effort to' a collaboration with N,C.W.C. ~ontJff recen'Jd so many thl?u- -improve Catholic pres:; coverage News Seryicejn the transmissiqn • • e. s~~ds of soldier,S from so many of the news, has' s'limulated of these texts. countries dudng World War II, and received, so many civilian pilgrims fron;t all sections in other times, and visited so many "&I~----7 places.'

Foe of Communism The threat! of communism is greater ,than; ever, and the Church is the 'great, universal, foe of this form of atheistic ma­ terialism" , There ,are 'more and better, media of comrhunications. People ,c '• • •_ _ -in more plates have abetter world news ,~utloOk. ' But there 'is another reason which is not !jo well 'appreciated.

This very l~rge secular pr~, coverage, of the recent events at ' Castelgandolfo and Vatican City For long wearing rugs' was due in nc;) small measure -to toe ~wth o~ the Catholic press, or wall to waR particularly itt the United States.

The, Catholic press in this, • • •••• • ••••• __._. .~ San at Y1I'8t Federal MORENCY'S PRICES country has expanded greatl,. in Ftn&' Federal 'Savult:s &lid LoaD where YDur savings are size and im~ortance,during the' Ale lowest of All I lallt three' decades. This growth AlISOciatioa

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Western Mass. Commercial Station Builds Chapel to Teleca~ Mass

AGAWAM (NC)-What is be- a specialI?, .~onstru~~ wing ~ lieved to be the first Cath~ic the t.elev~SIOn stahon s. Pr~vlr.' chapel built by a U. S. commer- ' Mo~nt!lin. studios., It IS fUll~ eial television station has been eqUIpped to, meet the Churchs dedicated by Bishop Christopher rubrical requirements for. ~he J. Weldon of Springfield. celebratiQn. pf .Mass, contammg "The Chapel of Christ of the an, altar, Wlth rich damask drap­ a large hand-carved cru­ · " was b UI'It by WWLP eries, A U'waves . . . . ' 1 22 S 'ngfield to clftlc, altar. railing,. pews, an -Ch anne ,prI, d stamed glass accommodate the production of o~dn an a , "Chalice of Salvation," a weekly W;h~W'rOgram'"Chalice of Sal­ telecast of the Mass presented by , tion'~ begun more than a year Passionist Fathers from the va, immedratel became one of Manastery of Our Mother of ago. ., ' Y ~ . W t S . f' 'ld the statIon $ most popular pro­ rrows In es prmg Ie. grams. Not only the sick and Rubrical Requirements shut-ins,bOt many others ,as The new chapel is situated in well, includring a growing num­ ber of non-Catholics"are enthus­ Heads Col'lege' G'roup iuticfans.

GRE;ENS,aURG (NC)-Father Praises VeDtul'e Wiiliam Granger Ryan, president The original plan for., "Chalice of Seton Hill College here, has' of Salvation" called for telecast­ been installed as president of ing 00. 36 $undays of the year, 'the Pennsylvania AssQciation of. but response was such that a Colleges and Universities, com­ ,.ear-round schedule has. been Posed of 64 liberal arts col~egea insti~~d. " ' ' , ' in this State. The 'widely known Bisl}~ ""eldon praised the, Catholic educator is active in ..enture by the co~mereial the wode of'the National Catho- , televisi@natatioo in the cause of. lie' 'Educational ASsociati~ ., re,Ii~on.

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I 88 _ .-= THE ANCHOR

At Our HOU!ie

L:....2hurs.,.Nov. 6, '1958'

Church Stre~ses Holy Sou'ls' Need for Constant Prayer

Theology Society

To Meet Nov. 28

Rt. Rev. Lawrence J. Riley, ViCe Rector of St. John's Sem­ inary has announced that the annual regional meeting of the Catholic Theological Society of America will take place on Fri­ day, Novembe.r 28, 1958 at St. John's 'Seminary, Lake St., Brighton, Boston. Two papers will be read-one by Rev, James J. Davis, O.P. of St. Stephe~s Priory in Dover,. Mass., and the other by Rev. Shawn G. Sheehan of St, John's Seminary, in Brighton, Mass.

The morning conference, con­ ducted by ·Fr. Davis will start at 10:30. His subject will be "The Theology of St. Joseph." The afternoon conference, statting at 1:30, will be' conducted by Fr. Sheehan, whose subject will be "The new. instruction concerning the participation of the faithful in the HolySacrifice of the Mass: a study and practical applica­ tions." .Luncheon will be served' at noon. All priests are cordially invited to be present. They will . be the guests of St. John'. . Seminary.

.

By Mary Tinley Daly During November, "The Month of the Holy Souls," we are impressed once· mOre at the long-range family feeling -the strajght line of communication with those who have gone before-through the Communion of Saints. Hence, prayers are :(or grandpar­ Uncle Gregory or Aunt Mary, 'of ents, great - gl'andparents­ greatgrandfather and-mother­ 'way back· to those original make them persons of living parents, Adam and Eve. memory.' lVe can mention also,

(They had their troubles, too.) the great need of those who have We would' do well to dodge the no one to pray for them. familiar 'secu­ During this month of Novem­ larized version ber; particularly, parents .would of speaking of do well to conserve the power:­ the dead: the house of prayer for the· Holy overwhelming

Souls by inculcating in children extolling of vir­

a real feeling of camaraderie tu'es, aIm 0 s t·

· with relatives, friends and the gushingly.

vast horde of those -in need of "Speak well of

prayer. the dead," that

As a child, we used to wonder we . believe ~

whether our prayer for "the also "speak well

neediest soul in purgatory" of the living' I,

went to a soul .withiri sight of not to calumni.l.

. ENROUTE TO' LOURDES SHRINE: Folir stretcher the Pearly Ga'tes, longing to ate any person.

eases and 18 people'in wheelc:hairsare among the 72 pil-' enter (and perhaps our small . Catholic 'Obit' prayer. would provide the neces­ .. grims flying direct to the Shrine of Our Lady of Lourdes; But, to think: that once a per­ sary push)-or did it go for a . in France. Largest group of its kind to leave the United '.c>n is dead that' he is automat­ poor rascal who died a minute States, they are pictured following a special Mass said' at Ically all-perfedt, "patriot, friend, ago, somewhere in, the world, one who did no harm", that he Our Lady of the Sky Chapel at Idlewild International Air­ and was at the bottom of the is at peace and beyond our in­ port. NC Photo. ladder.

Perhaps he had just slid terest-well, that's not the belief of the Catholic Church. To give. through the lowest gate in pur­ gatory? him the benefit of the doubt, we The judgment was not ours-­ assume that 'he ;had troubles and is now beyond the scope of but we felt the ,obligation' and' L" e privilege of prayer for thato PETERBOROUGH (NC)-The helping himself·. He needs the with the beauty and wealth of prayers of those still in .the person, now' occupying a. plac~ individual .is at fault,not the his country, the· traditions and which some day might be. ours.. educational system, if a~ter ex­ land of the living, ideals of· his society, the illustri­ It is only by keeping up those' posure to education he s'till does ·The dissimilar attitudes are e>Us .figures in the history of his Masses, ,the privatepr~yer~, the, not become.a good ,citizen. reflected 'in the obituary columns native land, it is to be hoped that of even the m~st sophisticated sacrifices and good works that "Good. citizenship cannot be h~ wi.ll !?ecome Ii good citizen;' we can " do our small part to journal!!. . taught, anymore· than moral he said. . "make saints out of sinners." . Take a look' for yourselves. virtue' can be taught,". 4eclared .

A man taught to do something It's ea~y to spot a truly Catholic J. P. Edgar Scully, assistant pro­ , obit: "Requiem Mass will be of­ Cath'ol!c Schools Save '. "fessor of philosophy at the Uni- iii .practical fields of endeavor must do it himself, he pointed fered for the repose of the soul," Taxpayers Millions. ' versity of Ottawa. , (lut, illld his education Is not at IDEAL LAUNDRY the funeral notice ~ill say, often PROVIDENCE (NC) _ Tilx­ "It' man is made acquainted fimlt if he fails. . . followed by' "Prayers for the payer!! save 13 million dollars . .. . I '1 Fall 'River OS 8-5677' "dead will be offered at ..."

Calling for more democracy in annuaUy by the operation of Modern ize : Hospitq the clas,sroom, Mr. Scully said: '1Pequiem Masses .' paro~hiiil schools in RhOde . KEOKUK, . (NC)-;-Plans have 373 New Boston Road "Children are not to be moulded Fortunately;' " the Catholic Island. ~en announced in -Iowa' by ·the Church impresses on her chil­ MSgr. John J. Kenny, dioceSan Si~tersof the Third Order of like inanima.te matter, or trained like .seals to obey the command dren, . over and over again, the superintendent of schoois in the St. Francis' for a $985,000'devel­ of a master, but are to be di­ need for constant' prayer for the Providence Diocese,' also said. opmentprogram .. i~ mO,dernize rectedand guided toward the Hot' Souls. In the Mass ot re.. that more tha'ri 27 per cent of facilities at St. Joseph's Hospital true, the good and the beautiful quiem 7" wheU~er for Pope or children in elementary and seC"" which they 'operate~ Included in · man-in-the-street, this is most ondary schools in the state were the program wll~ be the «;rection , in a d'emocratic manner." · efficacious for the soul's salva­ being,educated in ,Church-oper-, , 'of a new wing to the present Alum'nae Fashion Show tion. ated institutions.; The total en-" . hospital building, BOYS WANTED for the I~ such a Mass, ali the usual Miss Anne Marum and Mrs. Priesthood and .Brotherhood. rollment.in all p~roch).al gram,.

Judge No~ Teather expressions of joy are omitted: Helene Hargraves head a large mar and high schools is ,45,486. , Lack ot funds NO impedi­ OTTAWA (NC)-Dr.' John the Introibo, psalm of hope; the cqmrnittee making plans for a ment.

Erskine Read, 70, former Judge 'Gloria, the Alleluias, the Credo. f~lshion.'show to be sponsored by ·Protesta nt Report, Write ,to: 0" "le International Court of And, at the Agnus Dei, instead Sacred Hearts Alumnae Associa­ of asking the Lamb of God to Accepts Blame . Justice at The Hague, h~s be.en tion Monday, Nov. 17, at White's P O. Box 5742 appointed to the University of Restaurant. The .event is. open have mercy on us, tile words WINNIPEG (NC) -- Aggres­ Balti"';ore I. Md. Ottawa's law faculty teaching are: "Dona eis requiem," "Give siveness by Protestant mission­ W' the public. staff, Dr. Read, an honorary him (them) rest," repeated aries in predominantly Cathoiic twice, then '''Dona eis requiem Colombia in South America may master 'of the bench of I Gray's Inn, London, will lecture <'In con­ sempiternam""Give him (them) have contributed to religious un­ eternal rest." , ' rest there during the last decade, stitutional law to secorid-year In these Masses, the Church it was ,indicated in a report students: eoncentrates on fervent petitions · issued by the Canadian Council for the eternal 'welfare of the of Churches (Protestant) here.. ___ RE_A_L_ES_T_A_T_E_ D,"al' 'OINSSU6RA_SN2C4E6 departed, setting. a pattern to be "For our (the council's) part," followed by all who remember the report stated, "we must' be I 21 Bedford St. • the one who has gone. discriminating in our judgment As to "keeping the memory regarding sectarian activities, green,'~ \ there are many things Fall River. Mass. . Citizen's Savings Bank' Building refusing to. confuse unethical· that families can do~far better and unjustifiable aggressiveness for WORK than frequent visits to the ceme­ ~~~~~~~"~~,"-~,"~~~,"-~,"~~~'"-~'"'"-"1 with the true missionary spirit." " .\ tery or 'paying 'for "perpetual or'SPQRT care:" Among these' are Masses, To H.ead Co'ngress prayers and special devotions. from MUNICH (NC) - The Arch.:', , . : .

Bottom Rung diocese of Munich and Freising We of the older generation can has announced that Archbishop tell those of the' younger about Karl J, Alter of Cincinnati is the forebears who may still be in first foreign prelate to accept an DOMESTIC· & HEAVY DUTY OIL BURNERS

n.eed of prayer. We can speak of · invitation to lead'a pilgrimage to DONATBOISVERT

the International Eucharistic Congress scheduled to be held French Saint, Subject

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A production of the Catholic' Personal Service , Theater Guild of New Bedford, the 'half hour drama is by Manuel PRINT.ERS Rt. 6 atThe'Na~rows in North Westport Almada and will 'be directed by R. A. WILCOX CO; , , Main Office and. Plant Christopher A. Best.

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THE ANt:!'r - ­

Today's ,Fashions

Thurs., Nov. 6, 1958

Fur I-Iandbags Are Smart New Fashion Accessory for Fall

9

Cathol ic Groups Aid Blind Sale Parish and city-wide Catholic organizations are included among groups participating in a sale for the benefit of blind workers to be held Wednesday and Thurs­ day, Nov. 19 and 20, at the Fall River Woman's Club, 542 Wal­ nut Street, Fall River, The sale, sponsored _by the Division of, the Blind, State De­ partment of Education, will run from 1 to 9 P. M. Nov, 19, and from 9 A, M. to 5 P, M. Nov. 20.

Participating Catholic organi­ zations include Catholic Guild for the Blind, Queen's Daugh­ ters, Daughters of Isabella, ~'ranco-American Women's Club and Catholic Women's Club.

Many parish guilds are also among the 55 'clubs manning booths for the sale. Of these Holy Name Women's Guild topped all others in sales for the 1957 season. Sacred Heilrt Wom­

en's Guild ranked third.

Proceeds i(om sales go di­

rectly to the blind workers.

Goods available will include leather work, crocheted and knitted articles, apron$, broom. and baskets. .

By Ellen Kelley How would you gals like to sport a real fur handbag this Fall? You can QO it at a price 80 low you won't have to dispose of a single family,jewel. The fur is rabbit, and the style and detailing are so smart, nobody will guess it.

Unless of course, you run essence 'of fashion. Startlingly into a sharp-eyed, bunny on enough, one, of these utterly Highland Avenue. To avoid charming ensembles that I tried this unlikely embarrassment. on last week was priced 'under

twelve dollars,' (Proving ,again these smart fur handbags come that fashion may be achieved on in blue, green, red, brown, beige, a careful budget.) black or white. You'll love own­ Lovely Toppin&" ing one. " There's coat drama this Fall Have you admired the new in a new richness of fabric and sweaters that look like costly fur. Coat fashion emphasizes the French imports, yet are priced courtly Directoire, the gentle: just under si?, dollars? They swing, the softer silhouettes. ' feature exquisite red ,roses with Luxurious fabrics are to the fash­ black leaves I;>looming, on rich, ion-fore, 'with mohair brushed to hi-bulk orIon in white, a rich a deeper shag, velours silkened Jersey cream' tone, or pastel to a high sheen, French sealskin tones. They'll lTlake lovely top­ i .IN LAY MISSIONARY PROGRAM: Students from. sculptured to velvety smooth­ ping for your favorite skirts, and ness. Luxurious furs are bril­ will gladden the eyes of all be­ .five continents are participating in Grailville's Communit~ liantly used to accentuate the holders' .by their outstanding Year Program, Catholic lay missionary project at Loveland: newest lines of fashion. Indeed, beauty.

Here" Eliz.abeth Namaganda from British East Africa ybu'li look dramatic, feel drama- .

Josephine must have worn a shares some picturl~8 of her country with, (left to right): tic, 'in one ~f these charming jUQior size-tpe Err"..,ire is su­ seated, Annemieke Beynes from Holland and Judith Anne per" on slim ifigures! A party­ new coats for Fall.

Beaded evening bags are the season, one-pjece dress that I Gar~ia of New Orleans. Standing, Anne Somerville,Toront9, epitome of elegance, designed to noted last week, featured a soft Rachele Filizzola, llrazil, and Theresita Lee, Hong Kong. ~t off your gown to perfection. ' wool jersey bodice, which curved NC Photo. " ' : ' Nun Suggests Letters Handbag beauties from France into a great skid of rayon satin.

For Scholastic Work feature beaded detailing, with It was conti*ental black, and INDIANAPOLIS (NC)- The was worn san~ jewelry with tell­ intricate designs. Some have ex­ awarding of school letters for quisite Beauvais work. Others ing effect.

I a&demic achievement has been You've see~l, perhaps worn have delicate gold-color metal, ROME (NC)-Sister Pasqua­ -a!l she was often known at the recommended at the annual cashmere.

'You've ssen fox-onframes set with beads and semi­ .,' .'. .

- I .

Vatican-had the unique distinc- Teachers Institute sponsored by precious stones. They" are, in ~shmere· sweaters. But where, lina, for 40 years the house­ tion of being associated with the Indianapolis archdiocese. ever, have yo,", seen more luxu-' keeper of the late Pope Pius XII, the main, easy-to-carry styles, The original recommendation beautifully lined with matching riou8, more magnificent sweaters has been received 'in 'audience" Pius XII while he was an Archbishop, Cardinal and later Pope. for awarding school letters as a 88tin, in your' choice of plain or ,than the ne1'V fall cashmeres, b:' His Holiness 'Pope John .She was born Aug. 29, 1894" spur to scholastic exceUence wall multi:-pastels, timed perfectly w trimmed with white Canadian XXIII. made by Sister Mary Janet of. attune your ensembles for gala fox? You'll 'exclaim too, over Since Pius XU's death she has into a, pOQr, large and religiQu8 the Sisters of Charity. Support­ the new blac~ cashmere sweat­ Fall events! , been living at the conv,mt of her family in Hebesberg, Bavaria. ing her view were Msgr. Alfred ers, trimmed with breathtaking, Fall fashion acclaims t~ congregation here, Elwaiting' a She entered the convent befqre F. Horrigan, president, Bellar­ blue Norwegian fox., These de:'; new assignment from :h,er Mother she was 20 and took her vows in mine College, Louisville, and erushy, plushy cloche hat with a special affinity for high-swept luxe sweaters are lined through"; Superior.

October, 1917, only a few months Dr. Thomas P. Carney, Ph.D.. out with purE1 silk chiffon. (The hair-dos, high-waisted dresses.

The 64-year-'oid Bavarian nun before. the th~n Archbis~op ,vice-president of research, de­ Ingenue and ,ophisticate will price is a bit' heady, shall we is not yet sure whether she will Eugemo, Pacelh was named velopment and control, Eli Lill,. say.) , .

I '' wear it beautifully, in velvet­ staY' in Rome or return to the Apostolic Nuncio to Bavaria. ~ and Company, a par~-time sci'The wool Wrap skirt, with its eens, soft solei! felts and velours, motherhouse of the Teaching Joins Staff I ence instructor in the archdioceta·freta ~ lining, is a con­ in rich' Autumn woodland colors.

Sisters of, the Holy' Cross at Because there was difficulty san school system. s~~trustle, : and so becoming.

See yourself in" technicolor Menzingen, SwHze~land. in getting a trustworthy staff from the ground up, this season, There are wrap skirts in black Although her futllI'e assign­ for the nunciature during the Sucordium'8anquet with red lini~g, brown, royal ,or and see how smart, how flatter:' , t' d'd d "I M d e!' days of World War I, Archbishop The Sucordium Club of the linings. ing it is! Wear hose .and shoes red w~th ma~ching , men 18 un eCl e, ,a a r -later Cardinal-von Faulhaber Academy of the Sacred Hearts, that aren't just negatively, ?e.u­ of Munich suggested that the Fall River, wlll serve the annual tral, but a, beautifully defmlte I new Nuncio' employ twO" nuns, mother and daughter harvest part of your color scheme.

I adVising, that he apply to 'the supper to club members and Whether' you're dressed for the Sisters ,of the Holy Cross. The their daughters at 6 P. M. Satur­ out-of-doors or for late-day, and WHEELING (NC) -The 'un­ future'Pope did so and a Sister day in Sacred Heart School cafelater ' - your' nylon stockings usual distindion of a nun-daugh­ as a novice she took the name 01. Theodosia was sent to Muqich teria. Mrs. Henry V. Miller and should be chosen for their color Sister Anne Madeleine.

Three' k A ter attendin~ the silver jubilee as coo. year later she was Mrs. Nicholas Mitch~l1 are 'co­ harmony. of her, nun;-mother's religious years later she made her final joined by Sister Pasqualina: as chairmen of the larg~ committee IIigh Hats profession has occurred at Mount vows. housekeeper. i in charge of the affair.

Her daughter, Rosl~mary, an ...

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Sister Anpe Madeleine Heyl fore her mother enteJred the reli­ Christ's vast vineyard as an Apostle of the bemlines'(l4 inches) that remain gious life. ' Edifications: Press, Radio. Movi"s and Tel. modest, with suits heaped high commemorated her silver ju­ Pres~nt at the Mass of -vision. With these modem means, these with fur with a loftier look to bilee. thanksgivin!i was Sister Rose­ Until the ti~'e oj! his death, Missionary Sisters bring ChriSt's Doctri... many h~ts. It's a spirited, dra­ mary Heyl i of the Sisters of' Mr. Heyl and his WifEl served as to all, regardless of race, calOr or creeci. matic silhouette, with an air of M d 'ht f th jubila organists at St. Francis Xavier For informati... write to: motion, keyed to today's swift . ercy, . au~ er 0 e ­ Church in Pittsburgh. At the REV. MOTHER SUPERIOR rlan.'

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Later as: a tribute' to her Anne Madeleine has served in Your tweedy sheath dress wears its 'ickey by day-your mother, Sis,ter Rosemary with varIous positions, in<:luding in­ sparkling accessories after dark. Sister M. Despina gave a joint firmarian for the stud.ents of the COME IN ~ SEE - and DRIVE piano recitElI in the monastery academy and for the Sisters. ' A very versatile charmer, it's a music hall for the Visitation Sis­ tweedy acetate-rayon fabric, ters and sttidents of their acad­ with a detachable, crisp, white TRAPPIST CHEES'E dickey. It's available in staccato emy. Sister$-Rosemary and Des­ Wo~d's Most Beautifully Proportioned Cars­ Cave ripened by the Monlcs

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AckhOV,~e'dges' ·Greaf··.·~~·bt

Pope John Bows To Win of God

To late" Cardinal Moo'ne"

By Msgr. George G. Higgins Director NCWC Social' Action Department·

'fhe sudden unexpected death of Cardinal Mooney wa~ in circumstances appropriately similar to those which sur- . rounded the recent demIse of his closest personal friend and intimate' associate, Cardinal 'Stritch. His passing was grievous loss not only to the' by force of example; the l;iity priests and faithful of the of the U~ited States-to devel~p Archdiocese of Detroit but . an ~ffectI~e ~rogra!TI of Catho~JC . . . . ' SOCial action In the controverSIal as PreSIdent EI~enhower has field. of labor:.management rela­

a

noted, to all tJ;1eu fellow-Cath- tions is told in considerable de­ olics, an~,. irideed,' to all their' tail in an M.A., di'ssertation by fellow - cItIzens Father Robert Allen Of Detroit in the United entitled "The Implementation of State.s. .

Papal Social Principles in the ASide fro m Archdiocese of Detroit, 1937:t~e members of 1950" (on. file in the Library, hiS ow.n flock, Catholic University of Americl\, there IS prob- Washington, D. C.); . .. '. h' thO d' . 't t' · ably no group · of Americans I hope t at IS Isser a IOn who have more will eventually be. b:or ght )JP to to lament the date and ma.~e avaIl.able. t? the Cardinal's death genera! ~eadmg pUb.hc. It would

than those of us be a f-j-ttmg memonal::to a loywho are asso- .able . bi!,hop who, .in·· .his·o~n ciated in one quiet and modestway;·~ob~blY way or another with the Catholic did as. ~llch as ah.Y ot.h~r. Amer­ ~ocial action' movement. . With' icanchurchm~n..t~ p~?m~t.e the

his death we have lost one of. ca,use of 'soclal JustIce·m the'

the most loyai supporters. and: f~eld of. labor-'management relamost prudent' counselors ,we tIOns..

have ever had in the ranks of' ~f' · h y.. .' . ., I~ee. the American. h lerarc i! Speaking more persenally,I: ~II' . .• should -like tr add that this .is I~eg'roes particularly true of· past and ~ WASHINGTON ,(NC)-Prfests present members of the staff.. and laymen desiring to convert· the NCWC 'Social Action Depart... ·- . Negroes to Cat\1olicism· must . ment. Our debt of. .gratitude to', first show an interest in their Cardinal Mooney tor his count- personalproblerri~,the first Na- .

Jess personal favors' and· for his tional. Conference on Convert continued encouragement and Work has been told, . moral support, in good times and Father Patrick C.' Mulloy, DEDICATE 'AMERICAN PARAY - I~E - MONIAL': bad is almost beyond computing. leading convert-worker among,: Archbishop Amleto G. Cicognani, Apostolic Delegate, is and' now can only be paid post- Negroes in -the St; Louis arch~ . shown blessing the replica of the S~cred Heart Qhapel at humously in the c!-IrJ:ency of diocese',. told. pri,es.,.ex.perts· ~n· .

1 ' F ran¢e, m . t Ile :~acre " d H ear t s emmary m - J:>araye-. M omal, prayer. convert work that '~we cannot be 'On the spot' interested only in the soul of the Washington. Assisting the Archbishop on his left is Father Cardinal Mooney probably, Negro and ignore his' body."

Edmund 'Francis, SS. CC., of Fairhaven. ' made his greatest contribution Del~gates to the three-day in the field of labor-manage,.. conference, sponsored .. by the Meany, Urges. Labor IBlesses New Bridge · ment relations"hi:Iehcame tOdD~-. Paulist ,FatherS at· St. Paul's, . pp'or.t. Observan.ce NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Archtroit in 1937, w IC waH a eCl- College, also, heard Archbishop bishop Joseph F. Rummel of sive turning-point in the history Pa·trl"ck A'. O'Boyle of Washl'ng'_'.

'WASHINGTON (NC)-'-George . " dent 0 f thOe, 'AFL- New Orleans gave the invoca. of the American. labor mov.e- ton s'~es's' the'I'mpo'rta'nc'e'of con- . M eany, presl h . . d t h esupporto . ' , f a II tion at the dedication of, the new· ment. The'masslproduction in- vert w. work,' I'The;Neg'ro:knows" ' CIO ,asurge , . . ' . b f R 1" , bridge across the M. is!?issippi dustries were then bemg. or- . the Archbishop' said, "tha,t'in:the.:, unl.on, rp.,e!ll ers 0 ' e IgIOn JD . · ganized for. th e' f'Irs t t'Ime meCatholic' . th ' ' ' .A.m.erica.n. ".Life Month uring River .connecting this city and Church he ·has· a true"-' ,,~ -~~istory of the United States. and interested ffrend'i"hose eon...· . ~ovember: ... '. ."

GJ'etna, La. Father Sam Hill Rl,ly,. ': ·As the Archbishop of 1?etroit, eern is for the temporal 'and; .. Mr. Meany, in a ·.letter ,to aD S '" a Naval Reserve ,Officer, .~ardinal Mooney was ht~ral!:c' _ spil'it\.i~l, ,w~)1are.~f"i~i::.~~~~J;~ .~' I~bor grc;>~p p~~ilid.e,nts~e~pha- bll~ssed the bridge.

•~~ t~e spot. Becauseof.~he cru .. brethren."" c'· ' ••... ,.,:.:-.,_ "., ·,·,.";\.s!ze.s the Vital rol.eotfalth m ,the emllmportance of DetrOIt a~ the: "M' . .: e ··'1 ·G·· . · . . .... ;·lJves of all· Americans andpomts' •.

1"1 ~ational symbol' ~f ~ass P'~,?PUC~ .: ....,. e~~r~a"·. ro.up ':,.,:.:.:·:..~;~,· .o':'t that .R~ligi~n in, American • '" ·bon' manufactUrIng, '~e, .. ~o.,a::, '0' . , ';,D' , e. . • ,:.:;:~ ::. "~'" L~.fe ~o~~h IS belO~ obser,ved "as... greater extent perhaps than any' pens .rIY~,., ..... :-";.' ,,' .;i.;· "t~e,:tul)e when: the Importance of, other bishop in the United ST. L01.!IS '(NC)~The"Piw(' "religion and re.ligiousJnstitutions States, had it within his power XII Men:torial Library commit- .. in Personal, ~miJy,.:comIrlunity .' to determine, what the attitude tee here has begun a national and natiomil life'· 'wilt be· of the-Church was to be with public fund' appeal for the new stressed.","" '.';' . regard to indus~rial unionism. ${OOO',oOO library in. honor of iDe,' 'M,r: Meany,: ~f!'']955 Laetare>. .

Full Story . late Pont~ff. . !

'Medali~t, ,.bas urged labo.r or- .•..

The Cardinal's response to this ad"ertisen:tent in 77 Catb- gani~ati~ns to support a ~r~gram. •

historic challenge, is adequately ohc newspapers throughout ~ "~hICh IS for the benefJt ,of aU •.' : . . d" m th e f 0 II owm . g ex- country reproduced letter wrlt- ehurches and synagogues summarize , .a ' . h' . . . " and .' cerpt from one 'of. his major ~nbY the Pope, m 1~53 authorIz- W Ich ~a~ls for rededIcations. to

mg the Memorial Library at St. those spIrItual values' upon WhICh· - ' UNION WHARF' r bl speec h es on th e I a b or poem: L . U' 't Th t t t· 'f d d" "Let there be no doubt of this ~UlS nIverSI y. e s ru~ ure our na Ion JS oun e .

• .. . wIll house the 600,000 mlcro­ _ -labor . orgamzatIon, and f'l ed 'coples '. f th e 'Va t·Ican . . soundd Im 0 responSible 'organIZatIOn on em- L ' b ' . tIlt' ocratic principles, is not merely I rary manus~rIp . co ec Ion thO h' h th C th r brought to the unIversity through some Ing w IC e, a. 0 IC the Knights of Columbus VatiChurch ·accepts as an I.nevlta~le can Microfilm Foundation, / development of .our mdustrIal A hb' h J hE R·tt' of . t' .t . th' g . h' Ii rc IS op osep . 1 er socle y; I IS some In w IC St. Louis, a 'member of the spon­ she w?<;>le-hearte9Iy approves, . soring committee; asked the' par­ , . somethmg for. which her Popes t·IClpa .. t'IOn 0 f a 11'In th"" f' .

IS grea t · h.ave b een • c~ymg or generatlO~s, national demonstration to our hke the vOice of a prophet m D i d P t'ff" d 11 d ~th th 'ld' f 'I . f'" e ove on I an ca e e , e WI. erness, 0 ' alssez- alre, project "advantageous. to the

somethmg which she earnestly cause of Catholic culture in

commends ~o workers and manAmerica."

- - - - - - -.....-.oi!rtfutal FlDance agement ahke as 'a remedy for r--------------~

the evils .which press upon us AJiJount 36 Monthly C harge at and as a preventive for greater / Borrowed ' Payments Du rfee Trust evjls which threaten.

S't're'ss'es' T,o·.. A-Id

ANCHOR 10 Thurs.,-THE Nov.' 6, 1958

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.

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.

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VATICAN CITY (NC)-When the new Pontiff, His Holiness Pope John X,"{III, was asked by His Eminence Eugene 'Cardinal Tisserant, Dean of the College' of.

Cardinals, if he accepted his' election to the Throne of Peter, . he made the following speech ita ' Latin: .

"Listening to your voice, 'I have been made to tremble and ani afraid.' "'What I know of my poverty and' littleness suffices for my' confusion. But seeing in the. votes of my very eminent brother Cardinals of Our Holy Roman Church the sign of the will of God, I accept the election that' . ,has been made and I bend n:t~ . head and my back to the chalice . of- bitterness and to the yoke Of ; the Cross,

"In the solemnity of Christ the Kjng we all s~ng 'The Lord' • . our judge. The Lord is our legiS:" . .lator. The Lord is. our king. He . will saye Us.'''

C. 0 pe Cod K of..

C StOff-cers' eo elected Iofficers . .. ]Il"ewly of.Wal-. ter Welsh Council No. 2476 Knights of Columbus, Province- . town, were installed by.District Deputy Alban A. Duchenseau and. his suite at the Council Home.

The following officers were installed: Grand Knight, Walter' R. Harding; Deputy Grand Knight, John P. Cook; Chancel­ lor, George Leyden; Financial Secretary, Warren E. Costa.

Recorder, Francis J. Carreiro,' Warden,. Warren Alexander; Treasurer, Bernard A. Days; Lecturer, Joseph Bent; Advo­ cate, Robert A. Welsh; Inside Guard, Lawr~nce Meads; Ou'­ side Guard, Albert Rocheteau.

Trustees are Willis Carlos, ' Perry an d' J osep h B ent.

MarIan. . t D ep Utoll Inhisa ddress D'IS t rIC 3' .

Duchenseau congratulated' the new officers and stresse d th e f act that full cooperation from every member is needed.for a succeSB­ f~,l Council. .

A L'L 0 P S

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labor organization.'. .'!

Practical App,lication Needles to say, Cardinal' Mooney was not content with . making speeches on the labor problem. He was primarily in­ terested, until the, very end of his eventful life, in 'the practical application, as oppused to the mere . theoretical discussion, of Christian social prmciples. .'

The full story of ,how he and his ~lergy' encouraged and 'as- . sisted the -laiLy of. Detl'Ult";""'arui j .

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Crypt Tomb of Late Hol'y Father Now Scene of Great Devotion VATICAN CITY (NC)-With­ in a day after the burial of Pope Pius XII, his tomb became the scene I)f deep' devotion and a center of prayer. ' The faithful of all walks of life, notably old womery, nuns. and priests, handed -:uards on duty at the tomb crosses, ros-' aries, medals and prayer books to be touched to the simple white marble sarcophagus containing the body of the Pope.

Some came with flowers, White c~rnations and maidenhair fern were strewn on the floor of the 15-foot deep niche in the grot­ toes under the' dome' of 'St. .'

Peter's. Barriers kept the crowd out of, :he chapel proper, but, 'obliging guards made countless' trips to the tomb to gratify the pius wishes of the people who wanted a personal memento of their visit to the tomb of the Pope of Peace.

Pope's Tomb , , To get a clear picture of where the remains of Pius 'rest, one should stand first at the great Altar of the Confession on the main floor of St. Peter's beneath· Michaelangelo's dome.

Directly below that main altar j" the Clementine Chapel, sur­ rounded by a horseshoe-shaped corridor. Again directly .below the Clementine Chapel is the tomb of 81. Peter, where the

Prince of the Apostles was bur­ ied during the early centuries of Christianity.

Pius XII'S ·chapel is located at the exact head of the horse­ shoe corrid9r running around the rear of the Clementine Cr,apel and is below the apse of the great church.

Ttte chapel was renovated during Pius XII's reign, and he himself participated.in its dedi­ cation in 1952. Around its cream-: colored storie walls are his coat of arms-their pillars of faith, hope and cqarity surmounted by the dove bearing the olive branch in its beak.

Masses Said Temporary altars have been set up in the chapel, and Mass being offer¢d daily by close as­ sociates of 'the Pope. The tomb front bears'the plain inscription "Pius PI' XII." \ At 'the iront corners of the sarcophagus on the days imm'edi­ ately after ~he entombment were large brass vases of carnations­ part of the tribute of 17,000 white and pink ones sent by the city of San Remo, the famous Italian flower capital on the Riviera.

While th:e Pope's resting ,place is his fina~ one, the tomb is not.

It was learped that a commission of cardinals would be. appointed to' select the 'permanent monu­

Pr,·es,t-Ed,·.tor WI"n's' Gold Medal Award

ment. Hit. follows the tradition- , ' al pattern,: it will be surmounted by a reclining life-sized image' NEW YORK (NC)-,-A priest of the Pope. . whose journalistic endeavors Tradition also prescribes that h :ped overthrow a dictatorship the Pope be commemorated with in Venezuela has been awarded. a statue somewhere in the basil­ a gold medal at Columbia Uni­ ica uostairs. While no of, ial versity for his "advancement of announcement has been made, international friendship in the· it has been pointed out by many Americas," familiar Jith ~ Peter's that the Father Jesus Hernandez Cha­ most likely spot for such a' mon­ pellin, editor-in-chief .of La ument wduld be to the right of Religion, Catholic daily of Cara­ the altar which encases the re­ cas, Venezuela, was one of four mains of St. Pius X, whom Pius outstanding Western hemisphere XII cane 11ized. journalists to receive a Maria The St,. Pius X altar is in a Moors Cabot gold medal. chapel on the left of the basilica The prizes, established by Dr. near the main doors. The right Godfrey Lowell Cabot of Boston wall of the' chapel has an empty in 1939 as a memorial 'to his wife, niche, while on the other side are awarded annually by Colum­ there is a! statu' of Benedict XV, bia Univellsity trustees., whose reign, like 'that of Pius Father Chappelin was one of ~rTT. was marked'·by World War",' the leading churchmen ,involved .' ,'" "I ." " .... , . earlier this year in the ·over-,··', ,:,;S,le,nt Newscast-, " throw of Venezuelan President During the' electio of Pius X,:" Marcos Perez Jimenez. He as- in 1903 before the result could'" sumed the ,editorship of La Re- 'be ann~~mced" an employee of Jigion in March, 19fi7,.

- the Conclave' ~ppeared at one of' ' the windows facing the Piazza.'

He held a big pair of scissors in: ' his hand~ and imitated the ges-" ' ture of 'a tailor cutting cloth."

Everyone knew what he meant:'" the naIl1e of the Patriarch of . Venice was Giuseppe Sarto; and'" ."sarto" ~n Italian means tailor, Cardinal.Sarto was the new Pope.. ·· "

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art \

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E~p~ ~JJj tis' fi I'icilObI i'gafi~ir~

To t:e~p Support

Lamp Needs Oil

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God Love ~yOU

Fam~wy

By Father Jotin L. Thomas, S.l.

By Most'llev. Fulton J. Sheen, D.D.

_

. In. our day,!. it is the bride who keeps t~e bridegroom waiting alt the Church. In the da.yS of Our Lord it was ~he bridegroom whC! kept the bride waiting. Hence Our Lord comJPared entering Heaven to ~he ~en virgins or bridesmaids who went Gut to meet tine bridegroom 'who kept everyone' waiting until midnight. Five 01' the bridesmaids had oil in their lamps to light the way; tfive others allowed their oil to flicker down to' extinction. The five ~ho were' withou~ oil hurriedly went ou~ .to buy, but the . markets were closed. The bridegroom eame and the door was shu~. THE Ll&SSON.

Assistan~

Professor of Sociology S~.LOujs Univer'sity

. What obligations do oldei.· children have· to help sup-. port their families? I've saved the'money I made during vacations and have earned 'a scholarflhip for college, but my father thinks I should get a job and help snpport the family; He says Til · marry d in cation in order to. take a job and :l f ew· years an d my e ncathus help them out? This depends cion .will just be wasted. I or. family .needs. If there is want to do what's right, serious need pecal,lse of sickness, though I've set my heart on go­ ing to college beclluse I feel the training will be val u a b I e throughout life.

What should I do? .

­

1) The Bridegroom is Our Lord. The Church in its fullness throughout the world is the Bride. We who ,await· the corning of the Bridegroom at the hour of death are the bridesmaids.

2) The oil is the merit by which we enter heaven.. The closed door is security for those who have merit. But for those who have no merit the' closed .door means exclusion. For some' it is the' weddil1g.,.bell; for' others' the funeral knell. '. .,.., .

3) We may have' the oil of the Spirit of Christ at the ,beginning, but as life ebbs on we may fail to r.enew or replenish it. 11 we " ' ....w .. have faith without good. works' we have the lamp'" of the Catholic but not the "oil" of merit.' . . .

inability of the father to earn an adequate income, and so on, the obligation of older .children· to help out seems clear.

However, this does no.t appear to be the source of your problem.

Your family has managed to get " along without this special help so far. The' source of the diffi­ culty seems to be your father's altitude toward higher education for girls. '

First of all, Ellen, I wish to compliment you on'your mature

at tit u d e and

seriousness .in

planning for

He feels tl!at this education i~ I tlte. future. It's

worthwhile only if you use it to 58th BISHOP: Most Rev. highly' encour­ earn money.' Since you will Paul J. Haliinan, consecr::tted probably marry shortly after B'.ISh op o· f Ch'ar1es t o.wn, ~.,' C."' ag ing to hear

' , h" II' . Th~ foo~ish virgins did not pour out the i~ sinful waste f mIS fro m' girls _ mg co ege, your education . ~ellc~, ~? thIS respect they did not sin. Though tht~y are ealied and boys-who know what they will be wasted. ! at ceremonies in St. Joon's 'foohs~ they are .still called ."v;irgins"; The problenl is' not what want in life and are willing to . I 'don't have to tell you, Ellen, Cathed~al, Cleveland, was y did, but, that they did nothing. They neglected ·the greater !he -inake sacrifices to achieve it. that a good many people take th~ 58th bishop consecrated mt~~rests. of the ~ri~egroom. We iose our souls no~ merely by Involves Moral'Principles t~is view toward higher educa- . by Archbishop Amleto G. dOlll&, evil, bu~ prlDcI~ally by neglecting to do good, There are several points that tl~m for women. In,. fact, some ---... Cicognani, Apostolic Dele­ must be cleared up' before I can colleg~ gi~ls apparently: feel this gate to the United States. :No~ . what does the Chur~.h say is the greatest way to gaiR help you' solve your problem. way, SlDce they make little effort NC

merIt and to care for the interests of the Bridegroom?

Perhaps we'd better start wjth to 'acquire' real intellectual de- . . Photo..

.

1) It --is by ai.~ing the' Mission~' that .we s~r.vethe greater the moral principles involved. . velopment while. putting in their J '.

• lI1~er:ests of the BrIdegr09m. ·Pius XI !laid that: "Charity to the As you are aware, the family time at school. . ,en ponsor.ng MlsslOns surpasses all other charities as Heaven surpasses earth forms an econgm.ic Unit to which 'E!lucation Has Advan~!,geslnstruction·Project a,ad Eternity, time.". ., ' ..' . aU members must contribute ae- .

This is a serious mistake~ par­ '. GRAND RAPIDS (NC)"":" Ten ',:!~ The oil of ~~rit must ~epleni~hed daily-by even' a little . "cording·to their ability.' The ticularly at present when major thousand members of the Giand sncnfJce.· rhe· sacrifIce can be the denial of a cigarette, 'or a drink· father is the. principal breadwinemphilsis in marriage is being Rapids Diocesan'. Council' of or a magazine: At the'end of tl!e month gather up th~;da:ops of oii ,~ 'throu~h his earnings, while; 'placed on companionship. These Catholic .Men have begurl a and send them to the new Vicar of ~h,e Bridegroo1Y\, our new Holy the mother. makes her contribu:. girls ,intend: to . marry; college project· designed·· to· promote Father.. .' ,.. . . .' . non: in .managing ,the ,household, graduates, How can they become ·religious instruction: by' pa ts 3:) The ·Holy Father knows'bett~~.tha~~e d~ the needs of the' and children are expected .to re~l companions to such men if in. their homes of their pre­ Church in~a~h part of the 'wQ.rld.Remember whenever you sacrifice. helpii-l any way they can. Their their. intellec'tual ,development. school' and school-age children. to the S~clety for the Propagation of the Faith, yq~sacrifice goes chief contribution usually con­ stopped during high ~chQOI? The'FamilycLife program Was to the VICar of the. Brid~groom'. ' .. siSts'in helping mother, though After a few years of marriage ­ launched at 'the request of'Bish­ 011 the farm many wider oppor­ they will probably feel: like the op Allen .J; Babcock. The men By your sacrifices 'yOU will' fill your "lamp'~ with the precious tunities are available. '!Vife who protest....d to ber hus.. will, work in teams 'of two ~lld "oil'" of meri~,. Then when the Bridegroom cometh ,you will be .This obligation'to help one's band, "AI" YO}l ever, do 1s. sit expect to· make approximately' ready, the door· will be op!ln, and you will enter into ~he ever­ parents is clear and can cause.' there and thin~; You never want 3O;OOO·calls. lastilllg'marriage wi~h '~ini; in Heaven•. argument. Now your prob­ to. do anything we can both do!" .. Parents are being asked to [em, Ellen, is somewhat differ.,. ·Higher education "has many, pledge themselves to set aside GOD LOV,E YOU to Mrs. J.H.L. for $2 "This is the cost of my' ent. Once children are old advantages. Besides helping pre­ at least two half-h,ow. periOds enough to work awayfro~ horne, pare you .for a useful career, it we~kly t( te.ach their. youngsters. morning paper for a month-I missed. it a lot at first". '. . to Mr. & what is their obligation to con­ develops your intellectual pow­ ~eir, r~igioil. A booklet pte-, l'iJ!:S; D,N. for $5. ".This is a small offering. in thanksgiving for a' tribute to the support ·of ·the ers, broadens your understanding pared I>Y .D::>minican Sister Jane. great bl~ssing granted us-our adopted son.".. :toF.p. for $5 "I won flimily? . .

'1 of:people and the world, widens Marie .wlll... ·be . uSli!d to guide" this fl'OIll .a NOll-'Catholic friend in a ,golf game.·I thought it. would do us both good to give·it to the Missions." ... to Dusty'T for 50c "I. ..F irst, the parents ~may justly your interests, and opens the the.ir ,instructions... ' am-'a l:ub scout and I earned this' '50c for you to use for the children demand that the working child door to vast intellectual and who are suffering." pay a reasonable amount for spiritual iields which you can .room and' board. Most parents' sperld a lifetime exploring. For';' Cut out this column, pin your sacrifice to it 'and mail it to the' 'n't require this because they mal education is not the only Most Rev.' F~lton J. She~n, National I>irector of The Society for wa'nt to help their children .-get . way to achieve these benefits, the PropagatIOn of the FaIth, 366 Fifth Avenue,' New York 1, N. Y.. started in life. Howe\.er, if the but it is the easiest and most or your DIO~ESAN DJRECTOR REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, child continues 'to live with his direct.

368 North Main Street.'Fall River. Mass. '. [)llients after reaching rnaturity, Ellen, I feel you should m~ke

such a 'contribution or its equiv­ use of your scholarship.. You

aIe"nt should be made' in ju~tice. apparently posseSses the talents

, Consider Family Needs and will profit from it. In 'spite

Must the working ~hild con­ of the large numbers attending

Do You Work in a Factory, tribute all of his wages to help college, these are still relatively

IRELAND. ENGLAND

Ga-:age, Machine Shop or support the family, or,: as in your rare qualities. It would really be

PRANC!! • GERMANY

, Gasoline Station? case, must he forego further edu­ a waste to neglect t.hern.

We pick up and deliver, clean Taa NEW YORK, 'Participati'o~ and repair ,overalls. Also., we have MAR. ~AV'8 a complete, line of Coveralls. Pants Continued from Page One­ and the perfect sacrifice of .IULV 30 • AUG. 24 and Shirts for sale. ,}loria and petition in the Christ to God, they receive the SEPT. 1 • • OCT.'. ?rayer. They understand that Body and .Blood of Christ' in /' . . We reclaim and wash any oily, ~he Introit is the theme that will

Holy Communion in a sacrificial dirty or greasy ·rags. 'le carried throughout a particu-

banquet.

YVhy Buy When We Supply Iar M a s s . ,

Many Groups

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no

Attention, Mechanics!

Lay

In, the. instructi.on part they

In many parishes the parochial school children are taking the lead in making their parents familiar with the parts of the Mass and the responses to vari­ ous prayers. In other parishes wonderful example has been shown by CYO groups, religious instruction classes, Boy and Girl Scout groups, members of societ­ ties and sodalities who are show­ ing the other members of the ~ongregation t~e way to follow the M d ' th . assan gIve e responses; ~"

:~re. readm g . selecho~s.from the .:>crIptures m t~e EpIstle and Gospel. ~at ~t times they were·

·.mfamIhar WIth. They are learn­ .ng ~hat G:0d d?es have a messa~e :0 gIve HIS children thl'ough thIS N'ord of God.

Sacrifice Pari'

From following' the Mass in

"llissals and answering some of

,~he prayers of the priest, the

'ne~bers of. the congregati?n are

,;eqsmg theIr own share m the .'acrifice-in offering bread and -,vine which represent their lives and gifts to God. Along'with the 'lriest 'they give to God these .' (ifts .and the supreme gift-the' .

30dy and Blood 'of ~hrist pres:", "Follow Me" .

,mt in their midst after ,~he Con­ .;ecration.' . ." , Mark: 2:14

,-,hey offer .til is sa~"rifice for'/ ',he Church, tor' the living in'. 'miori with the Saints,' for their >eloved dead; .for" the'mselves . irld that God will, bles's all th~, JEWELED CROSS ~ood things of the earth.; ,'. ' .• • ". COMPANY • ..- •• , .

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then

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in Mass

..ptO~~~;~~~~~t~$~~: :.. .

after'dhey "have

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NEW ENGLAND

OVERALL &SUPPLY (0.

AZORES. PORTUGAL

ITALY· SICILY

Z' Howard Ave.• New Bedford "Phone WY 9-6424 or WY 9-G425it1

1

GREECE. ISRAEL

Tas OLYMPIA new.It, fast.st from Bosla.

MAR. l ' '. MAV T oIULY 2S ., AUG. 28

SEPT. 23 • OCT. 21

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THE ANCHOR Thurs., Nov. 6, 1958

Lauds France's Response

To deGaulle's Leadership

By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.D. Bishop Reno .For the first time, quite literally, in centuries, there is hope for France in her government. Granted all the peril of basing predictions on a personality or on the results of an election, still it would seem abundantly' evident that the F,ifth Republic, so overwhel. city, recapturing intellectual and mingly acclaimed by the social leadership, gave the lie to French people, offers a boast of men like Combes and greater promise than any- Clemmenceau that the Faith WIUI thing the .n has known since dead: the' dawn of modern 'times.

AnU-Ch:ricalism Obsolete If G e n era 1 There were moments of hope, C h a r 1 e s de during th First World War of Gaulle means 1914-18, which seemed to prom­ any t h i n g , ise a new linity to France.' They he symbolizes went agley, in the gloomy after­ the Ion g a math, but at least the Third Re­ waited reconcilpublic had :learned that its rabid iation . between anti-clericalism was obsolete. the Cat hoI i c It was French republicanism heart of France which was now b~coming more and republican and more· discredited, sliding democracy. He dow'. the 'slui('~'rom one dis­ is that long-degrace to aqother, all through 'the layed answer to years before 1939.

Pope Leo XIII's plea for a ComprOlhise with Internation­ ralliemen, a "rallying around", al Commtmism destroyed it. burying of the hatchet, on the morale, and the mood of utter part of those elements of French desponden~y arid defeatism in political and social life whose which France entered the Second intransigence threatened nothing World War plainly presaged the less than national' ruin. inevitable' disaster..

It is undoubtedly too much to By a striange irony, it was the expect that the die-hard royal- two segments of Catholic France ists of the extreme right and the that figu*Cd most prominently' anti-cler: 11 socialists of the left in that dreadful period of na­ have now met and embraced, tional dIsgrace, . Vichy and but at least there is 'reason to Petain, a?d the Resistance and' think that the center has vastly de Gaull~. . . expanded in a sweeping gesture Again a cleavage, and again a of common understanding. residual J:>itterness which led to' Long Off Balance the fioundering' of the Fourth Republic.'

France has been off balance The gibe at the Bourbons of for so long that the wonder is the Restoration, forgetting noth­ how she has managed to retain ing, learhing notbing, was all her own" integrity. She went too apt as applipi to the shadowy through the ordeal of the Revo- politicians who' since 1945 have lution only to be swung to the tried to ibolster the illusion of dizzying heights of world con- business ~as usual:' . quest under Napoleon; In 1814-15 came the reaction, Potentially ~re.at Natioll with the' Bourbons, who had forFor business is .not as usual, gotten nothing and learned .·d the ;world is ..l',lot the same. nothing, imposed by the powers From the depths of her ignominy, on a reluctant countt:y. de Gaulle has summoned France After 1830, under Louis Phil- to take Iher place as the .great ippe, th, might have been nation she s~ill potentially is fa achieved a balancing or a level';' the deferse o~ Christendom. ling off, but the King of the The r~sponse is one of the most French was far too weak and .1 rilling, things we have heard insignificant a character to cope in our ti,me. It is an echo ,of Ron­ with the times or to understand cevalles' and a recall of the' spirit the nature of the role that had of the ,Maid Clf Orleans. God been thrust upon him. grant it be the resurrection 01 There followed the revolu- the EI(1est Daughter of the tionary storm of 1848. Horrified Church! by the prospect of a return of Papal' Firsts the Terror of '93, France let her­ The f~rst Clement came to the self be taken over by that singu­ lar adventurer, Louis Napoleon, papal throne in the year 88 who survived for two decades the first Pius in 140, the first' by a fantastic process of playing Innocerlt in 401, the first Leo in 440, the first Benedict in 575 and both ends of the political spec­ the fidt Gregory in 590.. trum against th~ middle.

War was an absol "e necessity for ~he lif') of the 3econd Empire, and when it collapsed at Sedan it was less a victory for Bismarck than for the forces of anarchy within France herself.

Tragically Divided For France, at the beginning of the Third Republic, was a nation tragically rlivided. The conservative, Catholic majority of the French, confused and lacking any inspirir . leadership, SEE THESE drifted hopelessly, while an em'­ bittered, determined minority of M~ anti-clerical republicans s~ized , ' . power and forged it into the ' . instrument of their doctrinnaire : K ITC HEN 5 . secu!arism. of friendly wood

In quick succession the epi­ sodes of Boulanger and Dreyfus

Warni and companionable, with were used wi~h devastating effect many: work-saving conveniences to discredit the conservative op­ ••. in new NATURAL FINISH, position, and as time moved into or ch6ice" of lovely colors. the ne'" century, France was $e"d coupon for colorful book­ firmly saddled with a govern­ ment . which was' convinced it· let shi:>wing new model kitchena. had destroyed the traditional faith of the people. ' Mail COUpOR Today' But politics are only 'one fac'et' --:_~ _ of reality. Certainly, Catholic F ran c e suffered enormously • • during the '~gime of· the Third Republic. In part this was due Ur:n '0. to the spirit of the age, scien:­ Mid,dleboro ROQd. Route 18' tistic and industrial, in part to EAST FREETOWN. thr unwillingness of CatholiclI themselves to come to term.

10 b"'ld 0 r.mod.1 O. PI.a•••flo.. " loooklet _ pIcIvr.. of __ -ad.. k i l _ with republicanism. ,."

Yet the urgings of Leo XIII '.' were not altogether unheeded, . and time .wen~ on. the emer:;' .I _,_ _ ,,;,~~;.;;o, .. ...,..",.--- J .enq of a revitalli.eQ Catholi­

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13

Pamphlets Come In Handy SAN ANTONIO (NC) - An answer has been found here to the problem of what a Catholic should do when persons of other faiths come to the front door with Protestant literature or pamphlets.

A. J. Pape said he and other members of the Archdiocesan Union of Holy Name Societies keep a pile of pamphlets about the Church handy and give them to the Protestant missionarie. when they call.

"W~ throwaway the Protest­ ant literature," Mr. Pape said, "but the missionaries walk away from the house reading our pamphlets. People are actually interested in learning the truth about the Church. These pamph­ lets, especially fie Qnes that are attractive and informative, bring them back again and again to question further."

"Personal contact is actually the answer," he explained. "Ill t:le years I have been doing thi. work, I have found an increasing dissatisfaction among my non­ Catholic friends with their own f sects and religionl';. Whenever' the subject of religion comes up, I speak out for the Church, and I find the interest of my non­ Catholic friends is aroused. Thea POPE'S BFtOTHER: Alfr~d9 Roncalli, 69 year· old. I hand them Father Joh. brother of the Pope, is shown as he· emptied a basket of' O'Brien's pamphlet, 'What's tile T~uth About Catholics?'" corn in his hOIDl:l village of Sotto II Monte in northern Italy.

Three 'brothers and one sister stilI live, in the village where the Pope was bom. NC Photo

,

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'.

Good A~rt Promotes: Religion . NEW YORK (NC)-Works of. .templating the mysteries de-. art must be faithful .to theology, picted." . . the tradition of the C:hurc.h. and· . "The sacramental principle of must promote authentiC spirItual art demands that these 'works, development. ,the authentic works of art, be Robert E. Rambusch, art critic faithful to theology and the tra­ and lecturer, says "The home hal dition 'of the Church, an'd pro­ always been the :first and con- .mote an authentic spiritual de­ tinuing school, nnd parents,· lUI velopment," he asserted. educat~r~, 'are; :resp~nsible' for 0 Commenting on "bad" '~opular th~ splrI~ual: fonnatIo,? of the religious art, Mr. Rambu~ch said children In !he home. it "portrays a theological and . "Art aids in edilic~tion, educa- aesthetic vacuum .. Attempts to tion and sanctification," Mr. . justify this 9ad religious art, be­ Rambusch said, "by teaching e8use it helps people to pray, sacred truths in visual form and'. bring into question the I qualitY bringing us closer to God ill of prayer so anemicnlly ~nspired prayer and meditation in eon- and nurtured.

MILLION DOLLAR

BALLROOM

Available for

Banql,lets, Testimonials, Etc.

For Full Information Contad

ROLAND GAMACHE

WYman 9-6984

L

)

. r--14 '.' '.

Hollywood'''i" Focus'

.

Good' Story First Interest Of ,AdultBy MoviePatrons. .~;,.

William H. . ­ . .•. ,

Memorial Mass For ~ni'9hts ~,

'M90rin~ ~

>,4 .'

';'N£.ANCHOI'r

Thurs., Nov. 6, 1958

be-

A~ the .bellboy carriea' in ~Y'bags, 'someone'-'motioned­

A Memorial Mass wiJI sung for deceasedmem~etll'of !~illbop James E. Cassidy Council, Knights of Columbus, at 9 A. M .. next Tuesday, Veterans' Day, at St. Thomas More Church, Som­ erset, ,by the Council chaplain Rev.--Joseph Welch. .

All c)uncil members, their families, and families of de­ ceased members are invited to attend.

The . Council will' also hold memorial services for members only, Sunday, Nov. 23, at the Council Home.

us aside and Marilyn Monroe c~me tripping down the steps.

Planning, brief· escape from the .Hollywood scene (in lieu of the annual vacation I never get), I 'had made foJ.' .the Hotel del. Coronado, since . I intended no such pretence, . 1880, a delightful family and although I think such situations convention r.esort .on the used 'on tl).e .screen suggest a peninsular, near San Diego. general rule, while in life they

represent the exception to th~..

Instead of escape I ran right rule. ~ into it! ' , v Temporarily In kintlly terms our' Canadian . the hotel had friend suggests I ignored the become . head.,. film's conclusion, in which pre­ quarters for, a judice on the part of the Cath­ BUILT BY BROTHERS: ThiH new Cathedral of Christ H9llywood unit olic officer "is routed' by 'ooth­ the King in Wewak, Territory of New Guinea, was built

filming "Some - ing more than the simple kind­ almost entirely by missionary Brothers. It will be the seat with 2,225,233 pounds. Next were Like It, Hot"" 'WIess of his Jewish opponent".

Italy, Vietnam and Chile. a comedy, ac­ of Bisliop Leo C. Arkfeld, S.V.D., of Panama, Iowa, Vicar Korea, .The word· !'opponent" "is hers, Regional clQthing drive direc­ cording to ad­ ,not mine, but it· is certainly ap­ '. Apostolic of Wewak.: NO Photo. tors includ'e F'atiner MCcarthy, vance report. Marilyn ,lWonroe, p!.icable .~~~e fib~.. . who is in charge' of coll~tions Tony Curtis; Jack': Lemmon,' Pat : - the Taunton area in addition Near to ()oDversion O'Brien,. Joe .E. Brown and oth­ to serving as Diocesan Director; ers in the cast, unlier producer­ Continued .from Page One I met and enjoyed chatting tar,'valiJe of $17,832,629 but an Rev. Justin J. Quinn, New director' Billy Wil¢!er, switched 'with the late Franz Werlel, who Mcdrthy. imesltimable appreciative value. ford; Rev. Edwin J. ~oew, North operations. from'the sandy.....pri­ wrote "Jacobowsky and the Cothing contributions assume vate beach, to the hotel's famous nieSe materials 'were distcib-' Attleboro; Rev. Edward O.Pa­ Colonel" on which this Kaye double importance because gov­ palm patio, then :back to the movie is based. I felt great ad­ mted to 'the needy in 27 countries quette, Mansfield; Rev. Patrick ernment aid to needy countries J; O'Neil, Somerset and Swan­ terrace steps. and loca~i~jes, CRS-NCWC sta­ miration'"for his religious toler-­ is distributed through welfare sea; Very Rev. Leonard J. Daley, Tony, wearing ludicrous ear:" ance and the spiritual insight .organizations such as 'Catholic tistics disclosed. Poland led the _~ngs and M1\rilyn .in quaint, which led him to write "The Relief Services, and is allotted lfJ>t of C()untries which received Cape Cod; Rev. Henry R. Canuel, Attleboro; Rev. Paul F: McCar­ period dress; attracted neck­ 'Song of Bernadette". in 'proportion to the amount of . allocations from the- Collection rick, Fall River. craning crowds, but the place work done by each group.

There­ ~. thought, as ,did many others is big' enough. ' with whom I have talked, that fore the more clothing distrib­ . Prefers Quiet just prior. -to his, death ,Frank: uted,- the m'ore· other aid, such as Many,. like myseif, preferred · Werfel seemed very near to eon­ surplus food, is made avaiIaWe the' quiet sunshine of the pool­ to each organization. ' version. .01, aide, surf, tennis' courts Or Need in· Afriea lis Ole Christmlts gin of one devoted' t~ the m~iODB in meai. wherev~r,. for' the time being, In :"~e . and the' Colonel" I The appointment of an area cry of their father. The HOME OF CUltiST' among the' poor of'the the film celebrities' were not. missed the Werfel spirit in what . direCtor in Africa by Cath6lic miSl!lioDS is .in 'need of 'ev~D the bare' essentials for the offering 01 Hard work embarrasses the idle. seemed:~to hav~ become, during the Holy Sacrifice of the MaSs. You may donaie any arUcle'you: "Never could understand what adaptation, a welter of pro_Jew­ , Relief Services-National Catho­ wisb iD memory. of a loved one or to .begGod's grace for tbe lIv-· people see in movie' stars'", said " ish, anti-Christian agitation~ The lic ,Welfare .Conference· 'stresses the grave need· for clothing Ing; W~ 'will serid'our beautiful' gift card anYwhere 'in the wMld to 'one lady by the pool. "When ,. story struck me as twisted to a~ong. the poor of the Dark lell ,of your generosib to the. Holy Father's Mission &hi for the: does Tony: Curtis come down for .' accommodate· the "gimmick" I Continent,' Msgr.' Edward .I E .

Orient:&I,Church. Put it .FIRST on~:y01lr.:Christm. . tist. '.' " . .' .

• swifu?", an excited youngster' have noted in several current Swanstrom,'the agency's execu­ asked' the' life-guard. "How's movies. . . -il.llar .:. -. ; •••••. $100 : Chal1iee $40 . tive director,pointed out i~ a .', ... about Marilyn Monroe?" chipped These c;er~ainly did not arouse letter to Father McCarthy' in il.ltar stone ..•... It nla!lfil bodlE •••••·•• ,'Z5 in a you'tli. "Dunno",' snapped my criticism by making a pitch connection, with the Clothlng the guard, "but JOe E. Brown for the ~rotherhooil. of Man. Be­ Sit Masa Vestmenu ~nd~es ...•• ; •••. %0 appeal. was in awl:J.ile .back." "Aw, so cause (as I ·wrote in an earlier He also emphasized that Chile what?", moaned the 'kids.

Sanctuary lamp ....

15 Cmeifill !S column) they consistently sup­ Lazing with both eyes open . port one side as opposed to an- " j~ among more than a dozen Pictnre 15 M1l18!\ beD' ..•••••••. '5 cQuntries of Central and Sotith and one ;·ear cocked, .. I gathered other-the. non-Catholic against 'America .gravely in' need of that (1): less than half the Cor­ the Christian-they tended either· 'YOUR LOVE. FOR ,THE MISSIONS WILL, LIVE AIt'TER YOU onado visitors had any time for .to deny or ignore the Father-' relief supplies.

'WHE:N YOU REMEMBER THE MISSIONARIES OF THE NEAR "I would like 'this year ~to . movie stars and not many more hood of' God. EAST IN YOUR WILL. DO' IT~ -rODAYI your attention to the littie­ felt a particularly keen interest " -,' . , direct --..,.-----known and possibly even less This has been done in some­ FlInT PERCENT RETURN. ,ON YOUR MONEY! A small ehapel in movies; (2) that ~dults most what th~ same manner as So. appreciated needs among oilr - wlis .)pened at Pidavoor (So. India) in il.pril of 1956. All that time regularly 'taking ,in a film show manJ ' people twist: '''Peace on neighbors.inthe countries of the O~re was a coni:-regati~n of' 95 ·souJs.:· Today this DDmber bas i.. look for' a good story, can take south. I remember vividly the Earth to Men of Goodwill" until ereas<ed to more than 150 devout Catholics who u.-.e tb.ill 8maU ellapo or leave the big-name stars and chilling winter days I expe~i­ d. Many more could be brought to the feet of Cbrist if Ole Chureh (3) more people than 1 ·had. it comes out: "Peace and Good­ enced in Chile, - a 'country to were onb larger. It will cost $1,500 to 'build aD' extension. With the bnagined, are influenced in their will towards Men". p:nee of' God perhaps YOU maF receive.a' &fly '~eent i'e~ lor .. which the Chiiean Caritas has choice of show· by. what they FOur mouey! been imploring us to direct as have read or heard about the much clothing and .shoes ita "Wlll: WOULD SEE CHRIST •••" is &be piea ., the nia~ of . . personal behavior of those ap­ possible. Ye. Chile is only ode dia... Tl!eir ClI'F 'bas been heard byil.I,EXil.NOER and' joliN' ..... ,pearing in it. of the more than dozen countrib. wish t.o devote their .live.. co '~inc 'Oris& &0' F.orest and Trees ofCentrai and 'South America, Father' John: P. Washington tile bearis of theireoun~.. Each IHtF ill will­ I was 'reminded. of 'my unan­ each predominantly . Catholic, Post 1799 Catholic War ,Veterans iac te leave bome. . . faiUly, . • • aIIId trieliCk 8Wered mail. will install newly elected officers from which appeal ·after appeal too .spend bill life ill &be wOl'll of· the - - - . .

Miss D. L. (Brooklyn) thinks bespeaks grave human needs." , ALEXANDER ."d ,JOHN are -;._ ~Il4F te ea­ at a first. anniversary program I sometimes '''do' not see the ter the semina., at il.lwaye CIDdhl ltRd The· special', needs of Euro~' Saturday, Nov. 22,. in Our: Lady -forest foc the trees" 'because I .. their·sh year course 01 tniniDa'. 1& wiU be De­ remain centered in the countriea of Lourdes. Church HaU. Taun­ am so "wrapped up" in my su.b­ ceasar, tor liOme tpneroUIJ be'Defactol' . . . .ppiw ton. ' of the !louth, such as Italy, ject::--Bhe says: "After all, movies $100 a year for eacll bo;j durin='.his aemiDllIT Greece, Spain and Portugal, ac­ and plays are chiefly for enter­ · Robert Joy, commander, heads -..rie. Weald FOIl be iateretlted in brlagiDc Cbrill& t.o laelia! Wb~ cording to Msgr.

Swanstrom,' \ tainment -and we don't have to those to, be installed. He suc­ Dot tlcl i t f . CIlristm..! YOU.ul7 PQ. Ute ·moDe, ill aOF _ e I ' while. there. is 'little change iil ,~ any. We'd survive cultur­ ceeds Hugh Mayher, the post's cOllvelllienl. the economic situation in th~ ally and intellectually without first commander, who was GRACE FOR ,THE LIVING . . . KELlEF FROM. SU,l!'FEIUNG I'@R

Near East 'as far as the massea them", she adds, ."although per-. eleetedto the board of trustees.

T8:B I)EAD'. .. GOOD FOR THE MISSIONARIES ..'. THJ!:SE 'il.tilB

of peopl~ are concerned. A new lOoally I'd hate to have .to do so".

THE RESULTS OF YOUR MASS OFFERINGS.

Others taking office include , group (){ refugees fro~ rebellio~ Agreed. Her argument .is a and strife now exists in Lebanon, Al Liln OF PRAYEIl DEDlCil.TED TO YOU! c.atiDualJ!l'lI.)'eI' good (me. "If there's any dou.bt\ Ed~ard Cameron," first vice Msgr. Swanstrom added. ' commander; John L. Coady, seC­ for 7-11' iDteDU_ Is the promise ot Sislel' CIIA&LE'I'TE IIIHI SU&er about a movie or play being "Frankly," he wrote, "Catholic MA,ln GODritEY. Tbese two youoe girls nit ~_,.....---.

--. ond vice commander; William morally insidious it is best that . . beclJme. Carmelite _ _ aDd devote their ~ ~ Relief. Services- N.C.W.C. de­ Powers, third vicecommandei" we give it a wide berth." pends almost comple.tely upon Robert MCGuirk, adjutant. ._" UYe'1I toll prll.)'er aDd saerifice ill South India. ~ ~ A.nd if I appear wrapped up this annual one-week clothing Each must bave a benefactor. who will ~ ~ In my subject, it 'is because I Anthony Thomas, treasurer;.' drive to keep s~pplied its far-' pa, $150 ., Fear for her espenses while she ~ 'I "~ strive to forearm anyone inter­ .Joseph F. Deane, Judge Advo­ spends two years in novitiate walniD/:. Would " flung country programs f~ an ested when I think an insidious cate; Edward Andrade, welfare FOO ealre to adopt ODe of these girls! Wb" entire year! That's why the,suc-, screenplay is coming IHong, oot do it for Christmas? You IIUI7 pay &lie officer; Charles Silvia, officer 01_ cess of each Thanksgiving drive well as direct their attention to mOille" in lilly ·,maDJIer convenient while ,,_ the day; Gene Romano, medical ,Ioozns so important." . shows' that seem to me (and are "adopted daughter" prepares for a life of, officer; John Schondek; histo­ ~ Priceless Collection declared by the Legion) to be con&ual prayer and Sacrifice for FOur iDlentiOllll. rian; Rev. Edward Oliveira, morally sound., .

Msgr. Swanstrom said that in chaplain. last year's Operation Clothes Dear Cudinaf Spellman: Kaye and Werlel Commander M~yher announced Closet," American Catholics con­ I will be ,happy to share my Thanksgiving ,dinner with tbe poor No-one (perhaps lea'st of all that the' New Hampshire State tributed 12,460,125 pounds of' ,refugeellof ,the Near East. Enclosed Is $10. Please use it toOti¥a • critic) can please all of the clothing, shoes, 'blankets and weeit's &~PPI¥ of, ~ood f~ 'some oeedl f~ . people all of the time: C. W. ·Commander of the Catholic War Veterans would direct the in­ other useful materials. He said, . (Toronto, Canada), taking up • -1-. that the collection had amone- , my recent column on films about . slallation' program: ~ ", Name •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• brotherhood which ignore God, says she came away from Danny , Kaye's 'film, "Me arid the Address ~

Colol)el", with "a totally differ­ > . .SUCCESSORS TO ," . ent impression" from iIiy own.

She fears'I missed some of' it. . 'r , , finer. points. . "While it is true", she -says, "tha'. the film deals with racial' , , An~~f,:acit~,'&~ituminous .cO~t' '. prej I,Idice 'between two \ Poles, FRANOS CARDINAL SPl:UMAN. President AUTOMATIC COAL STQICERS,"'" BAG WOOD - ·.c;OAl AND __ , . . . ~ .Ms91'.

Peter P. Tuohy, Nat'lSec"y one of :whom; a Polish officer, CHARCOAL ,... HEATING GllS is probably a Catholic arid who Send all commumClCltionl to: dislikes Jews andtlie other a CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELfA.RE ASSOCIAn,.OftrO Polish Jew, let us' not. be hypo­ .. 48G.Lexington Ave. at~6th St. New. Y~ '7, N. Y•. critical and pretend such sit.....

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FINAST - Golden Cream Style

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££££11£ £1£££££ AAA££'A SAVE THIS GAME ••• GOOD AGAINST ALL CARDS

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.. M.tch the numbers Oil your crou.O.t CaRl with the ]0 vern. "umbers .pp•• r1 _

fin. N.'ioMI .dverfilamant tN local ".w.p.p.' •.ch •••••

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6 CANS FOR

on regu~ar prlle

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6 CANS FOR

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2 CANS FOR

6 CANS FOR, 12 CANS FOR SAVE Up To

'2 CANS FOR

CANS FOR' 12 CANS FOR SAVE Up To

2 CAtiS FOR

6 CANS FOR; 12 CANS FOR SAVE U,I To

2 CANS FOR

6 CANS FOR

12 CANS FOR SAVE Up To

2 CANS FOR

6 CANS FOR

12 CANS FOR SAVE Up To

2 CANS FOR

6'CANS FOR

12 CANS FOR SAVE Up To

.~

57e 51.59 : 52.99 49c' 6 21c 75c ,51.39 3Sc 27c 75e $1.45 29c

27c 7ge 51.49 25c 37c 51.05 : 51.99 . 35c

59c $1.69 . '

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12

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" 16.,

BaJandng the Books '

- THE ANCHOR'I

~rhurs., Nov. 6, 195~_

Catholic Church in Action Valuable Volume of Data

Comlmon Touch Continued from Page One r brought high tides in~o the. city to flood St. Mark's Square,the Patria,rch had habit of passing through the "Ai Leoncini" coffee shop in order to stay on high and dry grourid. It was a shortcut his predecessors had used and 'the shop proprietor rememben he would ofteri say, "I was al­ ways taught never to abandon an old way to find a new one."

A regular passenger on the motor launch that travels the Gdild Canal said, "We loved our Patriarch and now we are sad to lose him. Most of us were surprised that he was chosen 'Pope. We were so used to him."

A shopkeeper with tears welling up in her eyes remem­ bered how, he 'used to talk to her children. "He talked to them in the langual~e of a father. He had a father's understanding of children."

Understanding Gentleman A gondolier says proudly, "He wI'11 be a modern Pope. He never used a gondola-always a motor­ boa't."

Go into the Patriarchal Curia , and talk to the priests who have been the new Pope's 'most inti­ mate collaborators in the five 'years he has governed Venice, and you receive'much the same impression, though more, detailed and profound.

Archdeacon Giuseppe Scarpa . his former Patriarcla appraises . thO er' lR 1S mann .

"He is a 'man of goodness, sim­ plicity and unde'rstanding. .He . , always could find the good side of people. He always shows extraordinary respect for the human person, It was his manner to stand no matter who entered the . room and to ' accom­ , pany the most lowly persona personally to the door.

Robust Health "I have never seen him un­ 'happy. I have never known him to be anything but optimistic. I never heard him condemn any­ one. He was alway,S wilh the . people, always a father, always encouraging, always comfort­ ing."

Msgr. Giuseppe Bosa, arch­ diocesan director of Catholie Actipn,< said that Pope John would be a pastoral Pope. "He will be firm bu~ tranquil. He may be' expected to use an approach of gentle' kindness toward enemies of the Church as person,5,: but in matters of principle he' will 'be adamant.

He will be a Pope who will add the counsel of his advisers to ' ' his own wisdom."

His personal physician, Dr. .

Paolo Venc h'leru tt'I, says th a t In spite of his almost 77 years, he is in robust health.' In the five years that he attended him as p'atriarch of Venice, Dr. Ven. ·t chierutti never had to VISI Cardinal Roncalli 'professionally.

Close to People

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. J{ennedy The' death of one Pope and the election of another bring. interest in the Holy See and the Church Universal to an unusual pitch. Most. timely, then, is the publication of The Catholic· Church in Action, an old work by ichael' Williains: which Zsolt Aradi with the wounds, of Christ. , has' completely -1' e vis e,d Both books are recommended.

(Kennedy., $5.75). Com- Each has something pf its own pletely revised? Isn't that to offc-. The average, reader

a

M,.

a standard phrase which'means would probably do wisely to that a book long in circulation begin with ,Mr. de Wohl's and bas been given then turn to Miss White's. In a few licks,here abiding worth, the second is the and there but better.

New Version not substan- 'C', Another current publication is tially changed?

The Little Flower of St. Francis SOMETHING NEW IN HOUSING: A new' type of It may, in many in an entirely new version by low-cost housing has been introduced into the Fiji islands cases. But. in, 'Raphael Brown (Hanover House by.•Columban missionary, Father Dermot 'Burley. The $600 this instance it -cloth bound. $3.95. ' I m a g e ' does not., Mr. Books-paper'bound. 95 cents).

Ctesiphon is a semi-circular:, corrugated concrete shell, built Aradi has done N~t only hai Mr. Brown proto withstand high winds and earthquake tremors. NC Photo.

• thorough revided an unprecedentedtransla. vamping of the tion of this classic in modern original and English. He has also added 20 Continued from Page' One , done it well. chapters hitherto not published a life of Ch~rles' Borromeo. The of coffee with hot milk arid ,The volume with the text, as well as a historwalls of his 'study in: Venice arE: rolls. At Venice he would work Is divided into two sections. ,The ical and critical "introduction, in his office until iO:30, then relined with volumes,' all on th~: 1, "Rome- the Cen- . notes, and biographical ske_iches. first is ent.it,ed ceive calls until'lunch at 12:30. . h' tory sacred ,sciences-mo'ral dogma, ter." This contams some IS , As a result" a book long loved After a 45-minute rest after . canon law, history. Among them , ' b t daIs ancient and modern, u e tak~s on 'fresh life. The' lan- is an Italian trlIRslati6n of Bishop lunch, he would return to the mostly with'institutions and pro- guage is not a stilted pseudo- Fulton Sheeh's "Pea~e of Soul." office until dinner. He usually -dure.

In :it is conce'ntrated a . 't 110m, 'd' but , . are tourist ,retires at 9':30'. . ..... rep I'lca 0 f ancien The only other works wealth of factual material as to contemporary speech. This, far ~uide books.' The oilly English He is a frugal eater. Lunch Vatican,; t.he Pope, the Car- froni impairing the force and ,book is a guide book on the I'tal- generally consists of soup, meat di~als, the: congregat'ions,- tri- ,charm of the original, actually ian city of Lucca, or fish and fFUit. He likes a bunals, offi<;es, commissions of ,heightens them. It sharp'ens the It was one of Cardinal Ronwhite table, w:ine that comes the headquart.ers of the Church. 'reader's sense of first band con- calli's pleasures to take visitors from Soligo, a village near TreSecond Section ' tact with the saint and his asso~ on a tour of ' ' , ;thisI libr,ary and to viso.

He takes no other alcoholie The secon,d section is called ciates. Thus, a book 600 .years . k discuss history· with, them. , He d rm '-The Church Throughout. the old 'and unique in its limpid .

I would often say, "History shows Loves Turkish Peopl World," ,an~ surveys Catholic simplicity is freed of the period that" our Urnes are always tnu!! "e organization and activity aU trappings of previous renderings same." i He uses a typewriter, but preacross'the g'lobe. It treats of and br,ought within the.range of .

Rises E a r l " fers ; ' to write by hand with a ,'rises . ,at 5 in the" fountain pen. He'shaves with an bis,hops and dioceses, parishes todaY's,'re'a'der.'

Normally, he , ' For Young'sten ele a nd parish.. priests, religious 'morn'ing for " prayers. theC bl:e­ t r i c razor. He uses glasses to orders, missions, education, etc.

There.is practically a ,:deluge viai-y and me'ditlition.: He offers read.

He watches television an.d has chap'ters on the liturgy of recent books, for ',you'nger , s o m e t i m e s , hut 0I11y dramatic Mass at 7:30, then has breakfast, and Catholic Action, as well as readers,' I 'cannot hope to compr~grams. His favorite playOn the Oriebtal Churches and ment on all or most of them, .but wright is the Italian comedy' auope, 0 ',n 1~les that gl'ievouS but heroic phen- some demand mention. . thor, Goldoni. He is fond of clasomenon of.our day, the Church The iatest of the Vision Books To' Mine 'Victim5 sical'music, preferring Bach and of Silence. , ' '(9 to 15 years) are S1. Benedict, OTTAWA (NC)-Hls Holiness Perosi. ' , A work so extensive, so packed ,Hero of the HiJls by Mary Fab- Pope John XXIII has Jent $5,000 His love for the people of Turwith details,cannot be without yan Windeatt,' The Cure of Ars, to Canada to aid the families 'of key, has never die'd since the errors. As far' as I am competent the Priest Who- Outtalked' the the men killed as a re~ult of the time he was a young diplomat 110 judge, t.he present volume has Devil by Milton Lomask, St. mine disaster, in SPfing Hill, representing the Holy See'there.

• minimum of these. It has been Helena ar,rd the. True Cross by Nova Scotia, on Oetob¢r 23.

He'likes to talk about his happy Yery carefully prepared, and has Louis de Wohl, and Catholic The new Pope made his taudays there. .ncommon vaiue as a storehouse Cross by Rosemarian Staudacher. gible expression of synh>athy forr Flies in Jet el' neatly arranged data.

Published by Farrar, Straus and the mine vietitns in sehding the 'He is said to have a tremenAb o ut'St. F ranms. . . sell for $ 1.95, eac h . f.undto Archbishop IGiovanni ' curiosity in anything , Cudahy, they do~ that ',Books abollt St. Francis of Miss Windeatt's is a revision Panico, Apostolic Delegate to is new. He is a man of quick AsSisi, that perpet~ally fascinat:of a book on St. Benedict, which, Canada, for distribution among, per~ption and man of action.

Jng figure, are ,innumerable. Two she wrote some 15 years aglA. It 'the families' by Archbishop He.is the first pope,ever to have Ia'tely published are novels: Bird is, an authentic; and appeal,ing Joseph G. Ber~y of Ha~ifax. flown in jet plane, which he of .Fire by Helen C. White (Mac- portrait of a giant in the history A total of, 174 m~n were did' to go to Lourdes this year. millan. $:l.95), which is styled "a of the Church, and of the Western trapped in the deep, col~ier1' 'He' has phenomenal drive and tale of St. Francis of Assisi/' and world. Mr. Lomask writes dis- when the land shifted and sealed endurance. :rhe Joyful Beggar by Louis de cerningly of an especially; im- off the mine. ,Eighty-one were'" ,He often suffers from insomWohl (Lippin ' rtimes, e s c u e d in the first f,ew hou.... ,. c ott . $395) . ,w h'IC h - ,pressive saint of modern .... nia.' He will awaken at 4 in the Is designated as "a novel of S1. while Mr. de Wahl brings to and' another 19 j were found alive morning, go to his desk and Francis of Assisi." • 1. h ' later. At the. same ,time, 3D. ' , . pu smg life t e person of a great bodl'es. had been' brough'.tout -< work. When this happens he · ,Of the two, I prefer Miss Ch' I ' an d h er. 'remote ....i l l riormally go back to bed ,for ,w rIS t'Ian 'ady White's. It is fuller and has . times. Miss Staudacher depicts the mine, and 43 were still to be an hour's rest and.,arise at seven. greater depth. it lacks the slick- tl . ~ i oun d'mg, ' ' . p h ase 0 f found.. or some , Common Man ness of Mr. de .Wohl's treatment the present world atmosphere, and much of the latter's moveof a number of American Cath- ,apa rOc;:eSSIOn, While Patriarch he studiously m'ent and ~olor, but gives' us olic colleges and universities.

Excludes Jesuits :shunned Venetian social life, but more of the profundity of St. As is usual with Vision Books, The Papal Procession includes; did not turn down invitations to Francis arid more of the wonder . . ad ' bl e, th e . . f unc t'IOns. H t h e wnting IS mira melnbers: of religious, orders 1:IVIC, e wasi d ove -' and 'glor,V' of th'e prl'stl'ne FranI)y a II an d even receive ' . d warm illustration of- like calibre, an d founded before: 1474. 'lihis hu eiscan spirit and its impact on the insistence on authenticity as an historical explanation. messages of congratulations from 'the world. , to content and interpretation S t' f' d f Venice's provincial Social-Com­ ",., Mr. de Wohl I'S a skl'llful undeviating.

It was t. Igna IUS, oun Eugenio Bacchion, president of h erk 0d nnunist government when elected. narrator. His work is more akin' the Society of Jesus, w ,0 as e men's Catholic Action, a close

'to that oC the popular attentionBackground Books' Pope Paul III n9 t to include the.

As' qne of h,is intimates put it, personal friend, said, "The secret

,holding historical novelist than P. J. Keriedy and Sons contin- Jesuits in any Papal Pr9cession "'He's such a common man, he'll of the man is his cordiality and

'Is Miss White's. ',Thus he adroitly ues its American Background because the many Roinlln cere- certainly prove to be fln uncomhis desire to be close to the

:,ipins a yarn in which one Roger Books sedes (10- to Iff'years) monies would take too much mon Pope."

-people."

, o f V an d" " with Black Robe Peac.einaker, time. The Pope, consented and na, a Sicilian nobI eman, ' ... Mr. ,Bacchl'on recalled a time

'is invoived not only with S1.

Pierre De Smet byJ. G.E'. Hop-' ever since it became'the custom in 1953 when he was mourning Francis and St.' Clare, but also kins, and Mere Marie' of New that only the canons regular, the the death of his wife. Cardinal 'with the Hohenstaufen emperor, France by Mary Fabyan Winde- mendicant and' the monastie Continued from Pace ~One 'Roncalli, who was also mourniQll FrederiCk 11. ' aU ($2.50 each). Here, excellent- orders' ~.!!ke pari ill Pap~l Pro- co~nce and pomp have value the loss of his sister, phoned and Skimpy and Superficm" ' ly done in both text allft draw-' cessions. if' ,they do not spring from: a said, ''Tomorrollli is Christmas. It This device makes for drama ings, are the likenesses - of a d.esire to please Godby external will be your first Christmas wiUl and 'suspense, also stresses -the priest of the nineteenth_ century 011'15 symbols of respect ,for His Vicar an 'empty place in your home .•• 1 element "of paganism and bleak and ,a nun of the' seventeen'th 'Continued from Page One on eart~.

Woold you come tomorrow. witla , ., ' t~ the Pope. , . skepticism, in a civilization sup- who made important contribu- . always presented. & the Pope was being 'carried your c h'ld I .ren a nd have CiaI'm.­ posedly Christian throughout. .tions not only to the advance of The Pope handed the purse to the main altar of S1. Peter's mas dinner,with me?" ' story-telling Catholicism on this continent over to one ' of the C ar d'rna Is w h' anicsof 0 to begin the Coronation Mass he ' B ut th e' mec h bere exhibited are accompanied but" also to the national life of, gave it to his trainbearer.' After was reminded, on 'that d~y of by skimpiness and even, super- respectively, the United States the Mass the trainbearer brought glory, of the vanity of material ficiality' conce.rning some esse,,- and Canada. Besides entertaining them to the Sacr'istan 'of St. things.

Continaed from Page One tial points about St. Francis: e.g., children, these, like the other Peter's and recei~ed thei~ modin the year 800 to be crowned the stigmata. ' titles in the series, will instruct ern equivalent in exchange.

The Pope himself three times Emperor of the West by Pope Miss White's presentation is, the: as to the historic role' of This ceremony: has a special pUlt a handful of flax into a little LeO III. more leisurely and multi-dimen-, Catholics in the shaping of the meaning. Since St. Peter's is not burner held by 'the Master of The two ceremonial fans car­ sioned. What it lacks in'invennew world. the Pope's, own t~urch L the CE:rem.onies. And three times as ried on either side of .the Pope tion of incident and liveliness of For. about the same age group Pope's Cathedral is S1. John th,~ flax ,burst into flames and made of ostrich plumes OIl dialogue it more than makes up there is Pasteur and the Invisible Lateran-at the ,end of every dinappeared in smoke the Master long staffs, and are called fla­ for in revelation of the .. inner Giants by Edward F. Dolan, Jr. _ Papai Mass in St. Peter's the of Ceremonies reminded ,him: belli. They, originated in Egypt.

A rc h prIes . (D0 dd, M ea, d $3) , a rea d a ble . t expresses h'IS gra t·1- Thus "Sic transit miIndi" The papal vestments are Roheart 0 f t h e 'F ranClscan movepasses gloria the glory' c)f the inent. It i; a portrayal both more account of a scientific pioneer tude to the Pope for celebrating man-and Greek ill origin. balanced and mdre incisive: It who.was a-devout Catholic, Louis Mass in the Basilica. And!so he wodd.

It is easily seen that the papal gives us the feel' of Franciscan' Pasteur. Many an adult"wilHind presents 'the Pope' ,with a :purse III the midst of richness, tb.e procession embodies, featu~ ',reality,' and' han'dles ..w eU the Mr. ·Dolan's :hook an-enthralling of.':mOIiey ':foe the ...' weU' iuDC .O!()e -is reminded 'of the transiellit .. ' ·from mani, ,~arie4 culturea '.... ".nt'i sufferiIli'andbis mark-ffiC" eye~Opener., : ' ,Mass." ",,' " ,.,-aat.ure. Q/. ,all, eartb1T.. ~in&&., , lIia&orical.... .

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Sees Church Return In Communist China

Christmas Plans

The Parish Parade ST. JOHN'S. HOLY TRINITY. NEW BEDFORD WEST HARWICH St. John's Women's Guild will Members of the Sacred Hearts' conduct a bazaar in the Church Association were hostesses for Hall, corner of,County and Wing District 5 of the Diocesan Coun­ Streets, tomorrow from 7 tel 9 eil of Catholic Women. Con­ ducted by Mrs. Marga'ret Noonan,. P.M. and Saturday from 1 to • P.M.

..ice president of the eouncil, ST. DOMINIC'$.

the meeting's theme was "Youtb, SWANSEA

Space an<: Sanctity." Father Mrs. LI~Yd' Jar.vis a'nd Mrs.

.lames W. Clark spoke on teen­ Daniel Almeida' are co-chairmen agers' problems. Also on the of the Women's Guild annual program' was Sister .James, Christmas bazaar, to be held O.L.V.M., who presented a pre­ view of a teacher-training -:ourH . Friday and S~turday, Nov. 14 and 15, in, the. parish hall. Fri­ tel be given in t1)e parish. . day hours are 7 to 10 P. M. Sai­ Mrs. Joseph Galizio headed a urday's are frilm 11 A. M. to CI committee in charge of arrange­ P.M. ments and refreshments.

Bazaar feat4res will include a ST. BERNARD'S. snack bar. Fancywork, aprons, ASSONET religious artkles, homemade The Women's Guild Is spon­ food. arid gift items suitable for lOring a candy sale for the all members i>f the family will month of November, with pro­ BROTHER PAUL TI~FFORD be on sale.

I ceeds to go to the church fund.

OUR LADY OF THE IMMACULATE CONCEPTION. Con~'c~rt ASSUMPTION.OSTERVlLLE NORTH EASTON Events on the calendar of the

A banquet and children's W omen:s Guild include a card

party are among Christmas plans party Thursd~y, Nov. 20, and the FRAMINGHAM (NC) of the Women's Guild, while annual Christmas bazaar Satur­ Brother Paul Tifford, F.M.S.I.,

cake sales will be held through­ day, Dec. 6.' The group's next a: .Jewish convert in J.952, took out November. A penny auction meeting will be Thursday, Nov. his final vows on the feast of 13. was featured at the last meeting.

All Saints as a member of the Sponsored by the Guild, a club Sons of Mary, Health of the Sick.

SACRED HEART, . for parish ~outh has been or­ A native of New York City.

NORTH ATrLEBORO ganized to: include grades 7 Brother Paul grew up in a home 81. Anne's Sodality annual through 12., Officers are Peter without faith. He was influenced Christmas sale will be' held Nese, president; David Lewis, by his' own re"ading of the New Thursday, Nov. 20 in the church vice preside~.t; John ~cPherson, Testament and later by' Thomas ball, and will include handmade items, baked goods, jewelry, and . treasurer; Terry Bowes, secre-. Merton's book telling of his own

tary.' ­ conversion, "The Seven Storey tQYs. A silver tea set and hand­ ST. PIUS X. Mountain." made quilt will be awarded as SOUTH YARMOUTH The community 01 the Sons of prizes and lunch: will be served Christmas plans will be made Mary. Health of the Sick. is • from 11:30 A. M. to 1 P. M. at a' meeting of the Women's group of priests and Brothers OUR LADY OF PERPETUAL Guild sche,duled for TueSday, established in the AlCehdiocese of HELP, NEW BEDFORD Nov. 11.

Boston in 1952 by F2lther Edward Mass will be offered for. de­ ST. JEAN BAPTISTE. F. Garesche, S.J. The order ceased mem bers of Our Lady of FALL RIVER trains nurse-catechi.sts for nred­ Perpetual Help Society at 8:30 The Wortten's Guild monthly ical and catechetical work in'the A. M. Sunday, Nov. 16. Present meeti·ng w~ll be .held Monday.' missions. members will attend and receive Nov. 10, a·t 7:30 P. M. in the Communion in a Oody. parish hall; A wh{st will follow A Cana Conference will be the meeting under the chairman­ Reid at 7:30 P. M. Sunday, Nov. ship of Mrs. George Canuel.

Inc.

23. Married couples are invited ST. JOHN 1 THE BAPTIST. MOVEltS

and refreshments will be served.

CENTRAL' VILLAGE SERVINi(; ST. ANTHONY'S. The Ladies' Guild will bold a MATrAPOISETr turkey whist at 8 P. M. 'Saturday•. Fall River, New Bedford

The Rosary-Altar 'Society ts Nov. 8, in! the parish hall. The Cape Cod ,"rea

sponsoring a series of Cana Con­ committee, in 'charge includes Agent.:

ferences to start at' 7:30 P. M. Mrs. John; Hollins, Mrs. Michael AERO MAY'FILOWER

Wednesday, Nov. 12, in the par­ Andras a~d Mrs. Russell Tripp. ish youth center. Rev. Raymo!1d TRANSIT CiCI. INC.

The p.u1?lic is invited to a har­ W. McCarthy and Rev. Anthony Nation.wide Movers

vest daric~ to be held Monday" Gomes will conduct' the first Nov. 10, from 8 to 12 midnight WYmon ::1·0904

conference. Mrs. John J. Kubiski at Holy C:host Hall, Sodom Road, 304 Kempton St. ~'ew Bedford

heads the refreshment commit­ Westport.: Mrs. Clarence Kirby tee. is chairm;an and tickets will be available, at the door.

HOLY NAME. FALL RIVFIt ST. KILIAN'S, NEW BEDFORD The Holy Name Society of the The CYO plans a semi-formal Holy Name Church will sponsor dance Sa;turday, Nov. 29. Mem­ its annual open-house Family bers will, participate in 'a variety Night Program on Wednesday, November 12, at 8 P.M.. in the· show an'd have organized four bowling. teams. Bowling will parish<hall on Read St. A Penny begin thjs Saturday and continue Sale will be featured and there on the second and fourth Satur­ will be choral entertainment, re­ days of ,every month. The next freshments and other attractions. meeting: will be at 7 P. M. next Mr. Charles Leonard, presi­ Thursday. dent, is being ably assisted by a ST. MICHAEL'S.

large committee. They promise an interesting and entertaining SWANSEA Th~ ~nnual turkey whist of

evening to all who plan to attend. the Women's Guild will be held

ST. JOAN OF ARC. in the ischool hall at 8 P. M. ORLEANS ' TuesdaY, Nov.-11. Miss Yvonne 'the first meeting of the 51.

Jolivet iis chairman. ' .

Joan of Arc Parent-Teachers The group WE;lcomed 34 new Guild served as an occasion for members at a reception tea co­ Father Lynch, pastor of the • So. Da rtmouth chairm~n!1ed by Mrs. Herbert Parish, to introduce Father Webb and Mrs. Charles L. Viens. and Hyannis

Coady and the six sisters who staff the school.

The following officers were All popes since Pope Landon', So. DCII'tmouth

t n s t a II e c: Stanley Doucette. whose' pontificate ended in 914 WY· 7·9384 chairman; Leonard Maza, vice have u~ed names borne by ea,rlie; I ­ chairman; Mrs. Wesley Moore, pontiffs.

Hyanlr'lils 2921.

• recording secretary; Mrs. Fred Maher, treasurer; and Mrs. I··~ ~ ~ ~ Thomas King,' corresponding sec­

. retary. Edward Smith was ap­ pointed chairman of the program' committee for the year.

Called For and Delivered : The next meeting will be held • Tuesday at 8 P.M. in the .schoOl hall. Father Fontaine, M.S., Su­ perior at the Lasalette Seminary, : .Once-A-Day in Somerset and Swansea I:lt 4:30 PoM. : East Brewster, will show slides Givf~111 : of Europe.

ST. JOSEPH'S. FALL RIVER : ..,_ _ _ / . ' Surgical Appliance. Co. :

The Men's Club is sponsoring

Pharmacy ­ the sale of Christmas trees. The Hearing Aid Co. :

Women's Guild is holding a rumI mage ~ale from 9 A. M. to 2 P. M.

Arthur J .. Shea, Prop. _ tomorrow. Rummage may be • left a t the parish hall from 7 to 9 : 2n? """, ?06 ROCK ST. .

TEL OC: 1;.7R?Q ­ tonight. .

• • • • M• • • • ~ • • _ • • • • • • • • • • • • ~g_D • • • • • • •

Jesuit To.kes

CINCINNATI (NC) The Church is flourishing in some parts of Asia, and even in com­ munist China there is hope that in the long range future the Reds will lose their grip.

Erik von Ktiehnelt-Leddihn,.

Austrian journalist and historian, offere~ this opinion after his' return from an extensive Far' East to~. '

'VOWS,

A. D. McM,ULLEN

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"I have unimpeachable evi­ denc,e," he said, "that the stu­ dents in the universities of Red China are violently anti-com­ munnists, and that the profes­ sors, too, are boiling with hatred for the communist regime."

"And don't forget," he added. "that China if a country whicb in the long run will gO as it. ".tellectuals go."

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Pope John's Coronation

18

-THE ANCHOR Thurs., Nov. 6, 1958

Continued from Page One ca'ra nor Jose Maria Cardinal one fold and one shepherd."

Caro Rodriguez took part in the Using the above text from St. solemn procession and, this first John's Gospel, Pope John XXIII obedience because of delicate emphasized "the missionary health. .

PRINCETON (NC)-Prejudice problems in all its -vastness and 'As the Pope was assisted in toward a presidential candidate beauty." His Holine'ss added, vesting in fanon, stole, tunic, because of religion is on the "this is the solicitude of- the dalmatic, gloves and chasuable, 'decline in' America.

ROftlan Pontificate. The primary the Cardinals went to their stalls A Gallup Poll based on a one, even thoudb it is not the' and vested themselves' in mitre nationwide sampling of opinion only one, blends with many and cope. When all were vested, of. 3,144 adults, reveals 68 per others' of equal :importance.;' the proce,ssion moved' 'toward cent said they would vote for a The Holy 'Father said that he the main altar. The' procession Catholic if he were the nominee wanted to direct attention "in a stopped before the main altar of their party, compared with 62 very special manner" to "our and the Pontifical Master of per cent in 1940. The survey re- ' task as shepherd of the entire Ceremonies 'coming before the ported 92 per cent said. th~y flock."..He asserted that 'all other' Suprem~ Pontiff perform~d that would vote for.a party nominee ' . rite which amidst all this glory ,U. S. REPRESENTATIVES: Among the national mis­ h uman' qua l't" lies-I earmng, dip­ who was a Baptist. It was ex­ lomatic perceptiveness, organiz- \.:~u~~a;~:;i~~~~:p~s:~~s~~~i I sion to Pope John's Coronation Tuesday were these personal plained that a Baptist was chosen representatives of President ]!::islmhower; left .to right~ Sec­ ing ability and tact-can embel­ th'ings.

• because' Baptists are the largest lish and complement the' reign retary of Labot James P. Mitchell,Mrs. Clare Booth Luce, of the Protestant denomination. of a Pope."

Taking ~n a silver, basin a Other poll figures showed that and Undersecretary of State Robert Murphy. NC Photo The moment of coronati~n- burning tuft of smoldering flax, 62 per cent would vote for a the Master 'of Ceremonies genu- . when His Eminence Nicola Car­ The same was-done with the ing exit to the central balcony Jewish candidate for president. fleeted and chanted three times: water and 'wine: for the Mass overlooking 51. Peter's Square, dinal Canali placed the goid "Holy Father, so passes the glory 38 per cent for a Negro and 18 with the Sacristan tasting a bit the Pope alighted from the port­ tiara on. the Pope's head-cli­ of the' world." per cent for an atheist. of each in the Pope's presence. abie throne and went to take his maxed a morning of ceremonies.

The Pope now began !he cel­ , The most sacred part of the seat on the throne on the' bal­ It also marked the date from ebration of Mass which, for ,the three crowns and remember that Mass was signaled by the Pope's cony..As he came into view the which the reig'n ,of Pope John most part, was similar to any you are Father of Princes and pronounCing in 'Latin, "Holy, many tho~sands waiting in the XXIII begins in terms of historic solemn pontifical Mass celebrated Kings, Pontiff of the world and holy, holy, Lord God of Hosts. ..

Square who had been unable to date, although he had been Pope by a bishop. The, Pope was as­ Vicar of Our Saviour Jesus from the moment he pronounced Blessed is He whO: comes in the enter the basilica greeted the Christ on this earth, Whose "A t " 0 t 28 h sisted by Their Eminences Nicola. · h IS ccep 0 on c. w ile name of the Lord."

Pope with loud, prolonged and honor arid glory is forever and still in conClave. ' Cardinal CanaIi, Eugene Cardi­ Consecration joyful acclaim. The entire square ever." nal Tisserant and Alfredo Car­ The faithful'filling the basilica bee'arne a surging mass of shout­ ~ll the' pomp of the Roman dinal.Ottaviani.

The Pope was crowned. "Viva i)lCatholic Church and the papacy,­ Final Obedience

who a short tim~ before had ing, waving, weeping humanity il Papa" (Long live the Pope) the oldest court in . the world madly cheered the Pope's en­ men, women and children preceded Pope John XXIII int~ After the recitation of the trance, now fell silently to their from every nation on the face of burst from the large crowd "Confiteor" the first act·peculiar in the earth's every language. knees: The Guardsmen lowered the earth demonstrating at the the Basilica of 51. Peter's. More to the coronation was performed.

The Vicar., of Christ blessed hi. th'eir swords. The' torchbe'arers same time the universality and than 400 persons in the brilliant Here Cardinal Canali, Dean of flock. entered the sanctuary and knelt. the unity of the Church. And in uniforms of the papal court, the the Cardinal Deacons, placed the Pope John XXIII withdrew this moment, surely, of one heart simple robes of Religious, and white woolen pallium over the , Came the words !of Consecra­ the colorful copes and mitres of Pope's shoulders. Next Cardinal' tion that every priest speaks in and mind and voice to express from the balcony to begin hia reign. prelates walked before the Pope' Tisserant incensed the Pope his Mass: "This is .'My Body. .• their reverence and love for the carried aloft on the Sedia Gesta­ three times and kissed him on This is My Blood.: . ." Three occupant of Beter's Throne. toria (portable throne). Above the cheek and breast. Cardinals times the Pope elevated, the Host . The actual coronation that fol­ him rose a portable canopy and Canali and Ottaviani then per­ and the chalice, to the cent~r, to 10wEld was simple. The choir in­ behind him were carried the two formed the same a<:.tions. the right and to ·the left, kneel­ toned the hymn "Corona Aurea ceremonial fans, of ostrich The Pope mounted his 'throiu~ ing before arid after each triple Super Caput Ejus" (A Golden elevation to adore the sacramen­ Crown is Placed Upon His Head): plumes.

which stood in front of the Altar tal presence of Jesus Christ.

When it was finished,Cardinal 'APPRAISER Borne to Throne

of the Chair, now completely : REAL ESTATE ,,', :, From up in the dome of the, ba­ Tissm:arit recited the Lord's The procession slowly, filed hidden by a 'great crimson drape.

Prayer, which would be the only : into, the atrium' of St. Peter's, Then the C'arclinals in the ,'order silica 'the trumpet choir sourjded GENERAL : the "Largo" of Longhi to signal prayer to 'accompariy the act of "INSURANCE ,( ,,,,' , the open front of the church. of thei~'seniority left their stalls each elevation. '. coronation. Then Cardinal Ca­ Near the right of, the' central to make a final obedience to the bronze doors of the basilica stood new Pppe. They were followed Kiss of Peace nali, taking the tiara in both : .

WY 3-3888 : a gilded thJ;'one. As the Pope by Patriarchs, Archbishops, Bis::' \ Before the' Pope received Com­ hands, raised it over the. head was borne to the'throne the com­ hops and mitred, Abbots. Then munion he .gave the' ceremonial of: th'El enthroned Pontiff, saying: : 144 Clifford St. New Bedford: bined Sistine and Julian choirs the Mass continued as usual.

Kiss, of Peace to 'the cardirials "Accept this ornate tiara of the chanted the Scriptural text, "Tu Implore God's 'Help . assisting him in the Mass. TlJ,en es Petrus" (Thou art Peter).

After the chanting of the Ora­ 'this ritual embrace 'waspassed Descending from the sedia ges-' tions of the Mass another coro­ from one to. another until' all tatoria, the Pope took his seat on nation ceremony took· place. clergymen present had received the throne. The Dean of the The assisting Cardinals, Swiss it.

Canons' of 51. Peter's welcomed Guards, mace bearers" Rota The Mass continued in the the Holy Father and, asked per­ d' t . I d normal manner until the end. mission for himself and the judges, an cons IS OrIa avo; "For Your Protection After the recita tion of the L~st cates at this point formed a pro­ Buv From canons to pay obedience to him. cession that moved to the en­ Gospel, two canonical sacrist~ns 2:73, CENTRAL AVE., Viva if Papa . . trance of St. Peter's tomb and, approached and presented in a Following this the Pope re­ began the chanting of a ~ind of white silk burse an offering ,to NEW BEDFORD mounted the portable throne and litany imploring God's belp for. the Pope in 'the manner of a 13' Rockdai£ 'Ave. stipend for the Mass.' ' was borne into the great church. the new Pontiff.

New Bedtord WY 2-6216 His entrance was' gr~eted with "Hearke~, O· G<jd,' our Then with the repeated cheers ~n 'exit the proce~sion was the stirring sound of the trumpet prayers for our master, the-' WY 5-7947 .,....._ _...

• Q_n__ choir from their place high above Pope . . . Saviour. of the world, formed and moved through tl:J.e basilica and out the main doors and a blaze of lights throughOl-!t. help him; St. Michael,. St. to the atrium, through the the Basilica fell on the gold em~ Gabriel, help hini. . ." broidered· vestments of the Pope.

Another di,fference came. in atrium, up the Scala Regia a~d 'At this moment 'the entire the chanting of the Epistle and into the ·Hall of Beriedictions.

After arriving at the doors giv­ basilica was transformed'into an Gospel of the Mass. After the almost violent demonstration of chanting of the Epistle in Latin mixed emotion. Pontifical guards by the subdeacon and the Gospel snapped to rigid attention. The by the deacon, the Same were ".,;masses of people packed into the chanted in Greek by a Greek basilica raised their voices in a subdeacon ~nd·a Greek deacon. defeaning roar of /'Viva il Papa" Blessed Is He ~a salute that the new Pope' Following the chanting of the would hear many more times in "Credo" came a ceremony which' :2666 NORTH MAIN ST. FAll RIVER his reign. Members of the diplo- . has remained in the liturgy from LEO B. BERUBE. Mgr. rna tic missions of m'ore than 50 other more insecure times when TELEPHONE OS $-7992 nations rose to their feet. . violence was done to the popes.

9fil Slade St. 'I'el. oi 5-7836 Among the national' missions After the preparations were was that of the United States. made' for the Offertory of the Serving as personal repr'esenta­ Mass, the papal sacristan offered FOR, PLEASU~E 0 • tives of President Dwight D. three hosts for the Pope's use. : ' Eisenhower were' 'SecJ;etary of One was selected by the cardinal • EAT'·.

Labor James P. Mitchell, Deputy deacon of the Mass and the other

'

Undersecretary of State Robert' two were consumed by the sac­ Murphy and Mrs. Clare Boothe ristan in the Pope's presence.

Luce, former U. S. Ambassador .• That-R-Rich'N'Yellow-Robust.. to Italy. " : . FRESH CUT-UP POULTRY • Apostolic Benediction The" procession moved slowly to the Chapel of, the Blessed Sac­ : FARMS • rament where the Pope dis­ COMPLETE .145 Washington St, Fai~haven: mounted and knelt for a mo­ • ' . Just off Route 6, LAUNDRY .SERVICE ment of adoration before the , Sacramental Lord Whose Vicar ., M HICKS STREET

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Sports Chatter

THE ANCHOR Thurs., Nov. 6, 1958

I

Decline in League Rivalry Tends to Crush Interest '

Lutheran A~ks Common Front .With Church

By Jack Kineavy

Somerset

Ri~b

School Coacb

This is a weekend of realignment in local interscholastic football. The dissolution of the Narry League New Bed­ ford's withdrawal from the Bristol County ,ci~uit and 'the adjustments attending the 1959 inaugural of a new six team loop combined to writE: finis ' , to I ,Raiders have: given up only two severa grid relationships touchdowns all year long. ,Both that down through the years were registered by Scj.tuate had produced/a goodly share, which was defeated, 32-16, It of football thrills. should be ,a good one.

Three such contests proved to New Bedfbrd, fresh from a be headliners in .

34-18 conquest of Fairhaven, is 1957. The Ware- scheduled to 'meet North Quincy ham _ Durfee in another non-league encounter. game left thous- The Crimson offense' caught fire ands of Alumni for the first time this year in Field spectators the tilt against their cross bridge limp when. the rivals. The win was the first over Cap e way the Blue in the three years ,that eleven, dow n Coach Ech! has directed the 13 - 2 i nth e Crimson fotices. The Blue goes fourth period, against another tartar this week suddenly came in once-beaten Coyle. alive to take a Mansfield at North Attleboro 21-13 decision. The finale of the The Mansfield-North Attleboro traditional New Bedford-Attle- contest at ;North's Community boro series was another gem, a Field will lundoubtedly attract 20-18 victory for the Crimson. widespread interest in that -loIn the smaller Nany circuit, cale. Mansfield has come on the title hung in the balance in strongly af~~r the 'return to duty the Dartmouth-Case fray played of quarterback John Antosca at Sargent Field, New Bedford,' while Nort* has had one of thos~ where a tremendous holiday years where a little has made a crowd wit n e sse d a score- big differe!nce. The Rocketeers less duel between 'the junior have lost !several games by a circuit powers. None of these touchdown;or less, the last bei~g teams will meet this Saturday. a 12-6 reversal by Milford.

This is all the more regrettable Rounding out .the day's pro­ when one considers that the gram will be Barnstable at Dart­ Wareham-Durfee and New Bed- mouth, Wkreham at Falmouth ford-Attleboro settos would like- and Dighton at Bourne. 'New ly be fitting sequels to the '57 Bedford Vocational will join games.

Durfee on the sidelines for 'a ' Durfee; the lone remaining un':' ,brief res~ite before the' tradi­ defeated major school in the area tional game with 'intra city rival, isn't scheduled this week. No New Bedford. The Trade, beset doubt coach Urban and his staff with injuries, has had a pOQr will be interested onlookers at SJason to i date losing all siX: of the Coyle-Fairhaven contest on the gameS played. This is very Saturday. The Warriors play host nearly th,b same situation' that to Durfee at Hopewell Park on existed when the Trade pulled Nov. 15 and the County title will off the u.: t of the 1'957 season, ' be at stake in that one. a 13-6 viptory over the favored There is a possibility that the Crimson. A repeat performance Durfee-Fairhaven game, post- would indeed salvage the season poned indefinitely due to in- for Coach Janiak's eleven. clement weather a couple of -- Stonehill Basl{etball weeks ago, may be played on the Stoneh~ll Coilege's basketball Friday preceding Thanksgiving. hopes w~re dealt a ,minor set­ That is customarily an open back when it was learned that weekend but in the event the one of <roach Bob Daly,'s fore­ game should have a material, most valtsity hopefuls would be bearing on the determination of on the inj'lred list. a league champion, there's reaJim Elson, 6-5 center prospect son to believe that the contest from Nqrth Easton; suffered a will be rescheduled.' back strain in a recent practice se,ssion ~nd is under a doctor's Attleboro Favored care. Hel will be , 't of action for In one of two games that cross at least ~our days. big school-small school lines ~'This I will definitely slow us' 'next Saturday, Attleboro and down a bit," Daly said. "I was Case will lock horns at Memorial stunned: to hear of Jim's injury Field, Swansea, The Jewelers; and w~ certainly hope that it enjoying one of their best seasons won't lievelop into anything in the Madden regime, figure to more serious. have too much power for the Elson( one of the better pros­ embattled Cardinals who are pects the squad, was a stand­ currently in. a building year. out at Oliver Ames High in Case with only a single victory North Jj:aston three years ago. He to date was low-bridged by played :freshn.tan ball at Colgate powerful Mansfield, 36-6 last before !transferring to Stonehill Saturday. The Jewelers, mean- this fail. . ' while, dropped a thriller to' Ston~hill opens its season Wareham, 28-20, against Babson 'Institute on The Somerset-Taunton meetDecember 3. ing at Hopewell Park promises "l to be one of the better contests of the day, however. The undefeated Raiders, whose trademark is defense, will be shooting for Alt~ough there were many their second victory over Taun- Archbishops, Bishops and Abbots ton in a series that was inaugu- in' Tuesday's' Papal Procession, rated in 1954. The Herrings were no one of these dignitaries was knocked out of the select un- allow¢d to carry an Episcopal oeaten class by Durfee last Staff or crosier.

Saturday, 14-12.

In the Diocese of Rome, only Both teams are big and mobile.' the Pope has the right to the Taunton will enjoy a slight edge Episcppal Staff,and his is a loni: one that ends in a triple cross. , in size up front, but it appears negligible. The "vaunted Somer:' ~, Bishops residing ,in Rome may use the crosier' only atbenedic­ set defensive unit will be put to its severest test of the year to tions at afternoon Vespers or contain backs of the calibre of when a new Bishop is conse-'­ Taunton's Paul Levesque, Jack, crated. ' , Carvalho and Jack Cullen: The I Ode hUildre(( 'and ·flV¢'Of: th e popes have,':' been Rom.ans, 78 At the Coronation cel'enl0'ny,' others ltali an s,l,5 E:rebchmen, men wear black' suits; women" 14 Gi'eekS, Sy,:,~ans, 4 'T.:!1scans, weal' long .black dresses and 4 Germans;, 3 SPOiil,ia.rds, ~ ,Afri­ black eils covering their h'eads. cans, 2 Da1rD.atians;'2 Lombards, Civilians wi~h specially assigned 2 S~rdinians.' There have been' .eats wear tailcoats, black vest' one :Alsatio~, Burgu~ldian,'Cala­ _Ad white tie. Diplomats wear briar-Greek; Dutch, 'Englishman, their tailed diplomatic uniforms. Lorrainer, Austrogoth, Siimnite; Military men are attired in their and, Urn brian. Three-haV,e come from Sicil1' ' brilliant dress ,unifQrma.

0*

Papql Staff Ends IT· I C '

n :rip e' ross'

Dress' ,

Natiorlglities" " ?

19

BERLIN (NC) - Bishop Oti$ Dibelius. titular head of Germany's Evangelical Lu-, theran Church ca ll ,,!'1 Sunday

-Photo by Calpey

HONOR PRlI;Sl"S MEMORY:, Dr. Samuel· Poplack pr~sents to Frank ~)tempka the Father Jobn Donahue Ml:lm­ orIaI trophy. Mrs. Grace O'Keefe, sister- of the late Father Donahue, is at the left. . ' ,;

Taunton ASisociation Award Honors Memory o'f Father Donahue Four Taunton parishes were made by Rev. Francis B. Con­ represented among aW3fd win­ nors. They were Barry Bird,

ners at the first annual presenta­ St. Joseph's, seQ-ior boys sit,igles

tion dinner of the Taunton Ten­

champion; Bird and Kevin Ryan nis Association, and the'memory Sacred Heart, senior boy~ of the late Father John Donahue doubles. ' was honored by'pre:3entation of Doucette, junior boys si~gles; a memorial trophy to the Taun-, Doucette and Lee Gibbons St. ton player showing 'the greatest Mary's, junior boys dOl.lbles; improvement and sportsmanship Irene' Almeida, St. Anthpny's thro'ulJhout the sea!;on. junior girls singles; Miss Al­ Trophies earned by Ron D6~­ meida and Frances Cleary, St. cette, St. Mary's pari.~h, were r~­ Mary's, junior girls doubles.

The Father Donahue award ceived by his father, Steve W. Doucette. His 'son is now a went to Frank Stempka: It was presented by Dr. Samuel. Pop­ seminarian.

I CYO tournamenl; a'wards were lack.

'Dioces~n S.tudents Teach Swimming.

To Fellow :Seminarians in Rome :

ROME (NC) - Three stude~t priests at th~ North American College here have' a~ded Amer­ ican Red Cross instruction in water safety to the curriculum of their world-famed institution of learning.

The students, ,Joseph P. De­ laney of Fall Riv,el: and John R. FoIster of Fall River and Les-

Says New Rule 'Hurts Churches alr'ld Schools LONDON '(NC;' '. Cathoiic schools in South Africa are being closed and churches cannot be consecrated because of, the gov­ ernment's 'racial.' segregation policy. , Arc1:lbishopOwen 'McCann of new home that wiH accommodate' Cape town isiting 'in London after completing ~,five-month lecture tour in the United States, also said 10 Catholic schools in South Africa ha.ve al~eady been clos,ed tinder the government's Group Areas Ad, which sets up separate areas for whites and non-whites.

Despite the 1~l'itical situation,

the ArchbishQp stated that "we

are going to try to hang on to the schools."

Although segregation is com­

pulsory in the schools it does

not operate in Catholic churches,

the Archbishop observed. "There

is no religious discrimination at

a~y religious .ceremony," he together in processio'ns, kneel stated. "~lack and white walk

together at the altar rails, serve

together on the altar."

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ter D. Burgmeier, of, Ind(anap­ olis, taught three courses in swimming and life-saving dur­ ing the summer. Taking the in­ struction were 17 of their ,ellow students.

I All three had been qualified as swimming instructors br their hometown Red Cross chapters and they used supplies and text­ books supplied by the ·European Red Cross offices in Stt,lttgart, Germany, for their classes.

Providence Prelqte Deplores Bombings PROVIDENCE (NCf-i·A call for rededication to th~ prin­ ciples of brotherly love has been

issued by Bishop Russel1 J. Mc­ Vinney of Providence: .

The Bishop said, "I kn,ow that I 'speak for every CatholIC in the diocese and elsewhere .when I add my voice of protest, against this return to" barbarism and

hatred" The prelate c:;tlled on

all Catholics to join with other

men of good will to cOin bat the

forces of hate and intolerance."

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for a common. front with the Roman Catholics to resist Com- , munist pressure in East Ger­ many, especially on German youth.

"We, need a. common front where we stand side by side with the Catholic Church," the 78-year-old bishop told a church meeting in West Berlin. "The attacks aimed at anyone who confesses to believe in Christ have made both churches al­ lies."

The Red regime seeks to sub­

stitute traditional church rites

by ceremonies wh¢re youths pledge loyalty to the Communist regime.

Globe Trotter Star

Joins CRS Staff NEW YORK (NC) ~A one- ' time member of the famed Har-'· lem Globe Trotters basketball team has joined the staff of Catholic Relie1 Services - Na­ tional Catholic Welfare Confer.:. ence to work in the agency'.. newly opened African mission.

Bruce Wright, 3" left he_re by plane for P 'c, where 'lP. will undergo a period o~ training be­ fore joining the staff of CRS­ NCWC workers in Rabat, Mor­ occo. 9RS-NCWC is the world' wide relief and rehabilitation agency maintained by the U. S. Bishops.

A native of Blythe, Calif., be was a schoolboy star in footbal" baseball, basketbaH and track He went on to the ,University of Southern California where he continued to star in sports. A dash man in track, he ran the 101 in 9..6 seconds.

He played with the Harlem Globe Trotters froin 1942 to 1949, then played with the,New York Rens and later was the player.. coach of the Ph'iladelphia Color-. ed Giants. He a1l1o played with

the Cincinnati Clowns and the

Birmingham Barons, two of the

most -powerful teams in Negro

League baseball l)istory. He also

made a reputation in tennis 'and

table tennis.

Excused'

st. Ignatius asked Pope Paul III '(1534 - -49) not to include the members of ~e Jesuit Order in any papal procession because

the Roman ceremonies wo~ld

take too much time.

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DOMINICAN TEACHERS: For ,the past 64 years Dominicans of the Congregation of St. Cl1tberille of Siena have c()nducted Fall River's widely known Dominican Academy together with other institutiops in the Diocese.

In left photo Sister M. Pius (cent~r) instructs Sister M. Madeline, left, and Sister M. Martjn in 'the mysteries of Cregorian chant; in second left I

Police Irr-pound '~Large 'S'upply O'f Filth'

group are, left to right, Sister Miriam, Sister Regina Marie and Sister Clare Marie; Sister Angela checks reference book for Louise Pelletier .in s_econd right photo while Virginia Ducharme consults magazine in back­ groul!d, ip' right phota Francesca' Ruggiera takes instruction in ceramics from ;Sister M. Carmel. '

FoIl River Dominic"ns Show Spiri:t of ~ MutuRI ' Charity

,Supreme Co'urt :Denies Review ,OfSmui/' Case

Bv Patricia McGowan _: FREMONT (NC)--'-Cleve"Be.hold, my chiidren,'-the- heritage I lea ve you. Have (:harity one for another " , W ASHING'rON (NC) land and localpol~ce arrested "l'he 'last wo'rds of St. 'Dominic sum up admirably the attitude of his twentieth-century ,The U.S. Supreme Court has the' owner and operator ofchildreri. 'We saw the'm put-' into practice at the motl1erhouse of, the Dominicans of the refused to assume jurisdic~ Tex' Tradinj~','Post,in .this Congregation of St. Cathel'ine_()f Siena., The only community founded in O\1r Diocese, it tion of an appeal from the , town and:. reported they .'has ,been located "l'n' St. - - , " , b' , " 'imposition ofa maximum sen­ Ohio I bl f I ' , "whole novjtiate, ,15' strong, e:-, usua pro em 0 a schoo paper, ' tence on. a New York City book­ 'found.a larf'e s:Ipply of porno­ Anne's parish Fall River ­ , rapOilic ,mate,rials. ' , ' . , ' , 'I011g S . ,", that of appearing long after, 'seller con.,icted of "<mding ob~ , P since its beginnings in' 1891 ' Another noisy 'department is events have occurred. 'scene literature through the ,Photographs, c~rtoons, 16mm ',when" Rever~nd 'Mother.:M., also the province'of'the novices Weiner Roasts " mails,

\ films and devices of depravity , Bertrand ' and two, companions' ,--:.the task of I?ell~ringing. Four The' Sisters enjoy a villa and 'The case involves Samuel were confiscated' and unpounded came 'from Carrollton, Mo., to ,times daily a' novice rings the 'farm in Acushnet for summer, .,Roth, who had been sentenced In' the county jail, the police take charge of St. Anne's riaro­ huge bell that 'hangs at the 'top of ''vaeations ,and year round picnics by a ....ederfll district court to said: Sales' value of the'material chial school. " the, five-storymotherhou~. The and outings. Weiner roasts are , ,five.' years in' prison and fined ,was' $50','000, th,ey' :es'timated. . b e II rope ' ' , . , , • ,.

I ~n : ~894 -the Sisters ope!1ed runs th roug h th e s talr­ a J:avorite Fall activity of' the $5,000.. , A.rrest~d was, Cliff; S. (Tell:) "Dominican Academy and~'today, well. to ,the' ground fioor ~nd is novices. . Roth asked for a reduction of Overmyer, 57,'He., was:.held for, with 140 professed members; are hung from there.

Girls may enter the prepara­ ,t,he prison sentence, contending graQd jury action 'under a state 'still active in both the academy . "Would, you like to see the 'tor~" school of the community that the district court had used law on pos,session and sale of 'and the 'parochial school. They' bell?" asked, Sis,ter Ign~tius. during high school or the novi­ illegal standards in 'imposing it. ' obscene materials., Three separ­ operate St. Francis Xavier Eagerly we agreed 'and went to tiat,e thereafter. Further infor­ Roth had challenged the Federal ate charges were placed against School, Acush~et, and St. 'John's the fifth floor for closer 'look. mation ,about the congregation law against obscenity, arguing him. ' Day Nursery, Fall River. Sisters The enormous bell has hung in may be obtained from Reverend that the law "impairs free The' finding of the place al­ 'from' the motherhouse are also ,position since 1891 ,and has 'Mother Teresa of Jesus, Prioress ,speech" and "freedom of the leged to have operated as a missioned'to two other Dioceses. ,sounded uncounted,thousands of General, 37 Park Street, Fall ,press'~ as guaranteed by the distribution center' in the area, Mystifying System .times. We gazed at'it reverently River. ' ,First Amendment. . "sulled from information given The cO,mmunity occupies sev­ and noticed an inscription o'n its There's much happines; in' the . The U. S. Supreme Court ruled police, in Cleveland seeking the' eral \mildings on Park Street, s~de, surely someth~ng holy. But life of a nun, but the real reason ,that "obscenity is not within the ..urce of pornographic materials connected, by a mystifying sys­ we were disillusion~d. ,only the for choosing it is found in the area of constitutionally protected ..ld in that city. tern' of corridors and stairways; n;lme, of the manufacturer! long corridor of the Dominican sPeech or ,press." The court Cleveland p'olice'also had three But we felt better about our own Mother Teresa novitiate. At its end, hangs a ,stated that material is obscene if, addresses on outlets ,in Toledo confusion 'after Sister Ig~atius, We 'were not disillusioned, large cruCifix, the focugo-of every ,to ,the average person, applying where, the day after the Fre­ principal of Dominican Academy 'however, by our next stop. We gaze. -Literally and symbolic- ,contemporary community stand­ mont raid, :two, arrests were and our guic:Ie, during our visit, were privileged to meet Mother ally, the novices walk toward ,ards, the dominant theme 'of the made for 'possessioii, with hear~ paused helplessly at (me point to ' Teresa, known to hundreds of Him. material taken as a whole ap­ ings yet to beheld. 'ask another Sister, "How do yOIl Dominican Academ~ graduates peals to the pruient interest."

Five men in Cleveland were get to the novitiate from here?" from her years as an elementary Religion I Great' Forc,e ...rested on charges:,either pos­ The many buildings, we d'is:,' teacher. "Tow,nearly 90, she is ' , ,.ession or sale of obscene mater­ covered, add up to 'Dominican the oldest member of,.the com­ In, ,Modern S~ciety' , ,,~nYbS ,~~"J,A0, 181s; and a 32-year-'0Id photog:' 'Academy, acceptii-tg students munity.

NEW YORK (NC)-It is in­ fI C;>~OJ J ,her was held for investiga­ from, first through 12th" grade; , The fraternal charity recom­ consistent' with the facts to, tion.

I ' the Sisters', motherhouse' ,the mended by St.,Dominic is' 00­ maintain that religion and edu-' " , novitiafe;., ',and a 'prepa;atory ,where more, clearly evident than cation 'can be totally separated, 'school for aspirants ,to the com-, in the love with which the Sis­ ,the head of New York's public Pennsylvania, Has munity. ' ' tel's surround her. 'Nothing' is schools has declared.

Pope's Cousins " , The ' , aspira' nts, known as too much to do' for her comfort D r. J 0 h nJ. Th eobald, superin­ . ,"" :ST. MARY'S' (NC)-Five chil­

"preps," attend Doml'nl'can Acad­ and the solicitous infirmarian t en d ent 0 f public sch061s, said 'dren of the late Joseph Carrara emy like the other students, but anticipates her every, need.. "religion is one of the major of St. Mary's living in western wear blue blouses instead 'of' . She is largely confined to bed forces in our modern society and Pennsylvania are third cousins white. Out of town preps board' ' now, but many academy stu­ it is difficult to' conceive of a full of His Holiness Pope John XXIII, at the Academy and at the 'end' dents have' reason to I remember e d ucation without a thorough it was learned here.

of high school make a final deci­ her firm discipline. When "her" understanding of' its role.~' Mr. Carrara, a se~ond cousin, sion' as to entering the com­ ,~irls went from grade to high Dr. Theobold said education was born in, the same town as munity, ,. school they knew they'd better had the dual problem of "teach­ the new Holy Father, Sotto il , The novitiate is separate from behave or, word would get to ing respect for religion and yet Monte in the, Bergamo province the preparatory 'section. We no­ Mother Teresa! at the same: time avoiding sec­ of Italy. The third cousins al'e ticed a Dominican met hod Many activities find their tariari l~oncepts which might of­ Mrs. John -Ferragine of St. of ensuring silence in its library focus on Park Street. Sister' fend 01' confuse."

Mary's; Albert and Joseph Car­ -'--a large picture of St. Dominic, Mary Carmel, for instance, o~e rara Jr, of Kersey; Mrs. Pauline finger to lips. But silence fled as of the few teachers of chin'a, A Delicious Bieletti of Lawrence and An­ the novices told us about their painting in the' city, has man~ , thony Carrara of Vandergrift. orchestra which plays for feast­ private pupils daily, while Do'­ Treat Joseph Carrara, their father, days and gala' occasions. The minica n Academy' itself is' per_ CHARLES F. VARGAS who emigrated to A!p.e,rica .56 petually abuzz with the goings'­ 254 ROCKD~LE AVENUE years ago, corresponded occa­ on of a large high school" \ Interracial Council

NEW BEDFORD, MASS. sionally, with Cardinal' Roncalli: One of, its , features, is the When Mr. Carrara died earlier Presents, Awards

_ "Newsette," an almost daily this yeJlr, the Holy Fa~her, then NEW YORK (NC)-An educa-' paper, Issued, according to Sis'; Cardinal Roncalli, Patriarch of tor and it proponent of African ,tel' Ignatius, "whenever' there's Venice, sent a letter. of con'do­ culture have been honored by news," it successfully avoi~s the, lence and a' picture, a, member the Catholic Interracial Council of the' family said. ' of ·New York for their outstand­ ing' contribtitfons' to ,the cause Parish Cashes In interracial justice.

SEATTLECNC)-An, uniden-' Robert S. Shriver ,Jr., presi-, , OIL COMPANY tifi~ pr'ishioner qrcipped a dent, of the Board of Education dollar bill into the Sunday col­ in Chicago, and Ja'mes T. :Efarris lection at St. Francis of Assisi Jr.. assistant executive director II! church in suburban Seahurst­ ,of the American Society of Afri­ and unwittingly made a $3,401 can Culture in :New York,. re­ , ..... contribution to the parish. It ceived the 1958 James J. Hoey " turned out that the dollar, bill Awards for Interracial Justice.

South Sea Sts• was the "lucky buck" in a news­ , 'l;'he medals are presented 'an­ Madl! Rite Chips' paper contest: Father William G. Ilually to a white and' a Negro 'Hyannis' Tel. HY 81, Quick, pastor, lost no time :u) layman for their efforts in bet­ Ask For T"em Today -_---..1 trading it in for thtJ $3,401 I>rize. hiring racial relationships.'

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