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Am.rican Hierarchy Asserts Conversion of Communists First Step to World Peace

WASHINGTON (NC)-Communism co~tinues today as the No.1 obstacle'in the path of world pea~e, the U.S. Catholic Bishops asserted in'their 1959 statement titled "Freedom and Peace." The essential ingredient for peace is:"freedom under'God !.or every man and every nation," but fundamentally "that peace depends on' the acceptance by men and nations of a fixed, unchange' able, universal moral law," An Anchor of the Soul, Sur; and Firm-ST. PAUL the Bishops said in their statement drawn up at their River, Mass. Thursday, Nov. 26, 1959 annual meeting in the nation's capital. /:lee.ond CIa•• Mail Privilec..

PRICE lOe The Bishops acknowledged Authorized ai Fall River. Ma.... $4.00 per Year that there are' other obstacles in the path of freedom and peaceon the world scene, excessive nationalism and inhuman conditions; on the home front, racial injustice, laxity in home life and, discipline, preoccupation with the sensual, selfishness and selfseeking in econpmic life, an4, the excessive desire for wealth and ease. , But foremost "among the main obstacles to peace- and freedom \ in our present world is obviously world communism," the Bishops declared. " "Ultimately, the problem of. communism as a threat to peace , and .freedom. will ,be met only' wlYen w~ exemplify· the principles that we proclaim as Christian 'members of a nation dedi, cated to God's law," the Bishops stressed. . "There must be a searching reap'praisal of our' devotion to , Turnoto' Page Eighteen '

Advent Wreath Prepares' Home For Christmas

'CHR:ISTMAS PREPARATION: Mr. and Mrs. Robert J. McClellan of Sacred Heart parish, Taunton, watch the preparation<;>f the Advent Wreath by their children, left to right, Jeffrey, Mark and Peter.'

The custom of the Advent . Wreath has spread so rapidly in the United States that J it has' already. become a PRIESTS OF JUBILEE PARISH: Rev. John Ziel,inski, cherished ,part of Advent in the O.F.M. Conv., pastor of the Holy Rosary Church, Taunton, home. , The Advent Wreath is a wreath The world famous Glenn Miller Orchestra, under the receives the first Jubilee badge from his assistant, Rev. 'made of evergr'eens that is either BeI1venute Gorczyca, O.F.M. Conv.; as the parish completes suspended from the' ceiling or direCtion of Ray McKinley, has been engaged to play the years of existence~' , placed on a table, usually be- 1960 Bishop's. Charity Ball, H. Frank Reilly, president of fore a family shrine or in some the'Diocesan Council of St. Vincent de Paul and Mrs. Rose o other place of honor in the horna. Mullaney, President of, the area, will be held at Lincoln Fastened fo the wreath are four candles, standing upright at '. J;:>iocesan Council of Catholic Park's Million Dollar Ballroom, equal distance. These candles Women announced today. Thursday, Jan., 7. represent the' four weeks of The. ,fifth, annual affair, McKinley was' featured in the Advent. which has become the outstand- Glenn Miller Orchestra during On the First Sunday of Advent, ing .social event of the Diocesan Turn to Page Twelve Most Rev. James L. Connolly will preside Thanksgiving usually in the evehing, the room Day at the golden jubilee Mass at Holy Rosary Church, i's darkened and the first candle Taunton. Very Rev. George Rosk~italski, Provincial of the is lit. The, candle shining in the darkness is a reminder of the Order of Friars Minor Conventuals, will celebrate the High time whe,n humanity was ','sitMass and preach. Friends Taunto~ to work at a mill in the ting. in darkness. and in the imd parishioners of the 50 north end of the city, and in shadow of death" when the , VATICAN, CITY (NC)-Five' men 'working quietly. in of the Redeemer came, year old church will attend a stove factories in the sollthern promise Turn .to Page Fifteen a 10-room office are laying the important foundations of the ju~ilee banquet at Roseland part. , ' Second Va'tic~m Council. The five men form the secretariat Language Barrier Ballroom at 6 p. m.

At, first the newcomers at- . I~ op,' .of -th~ .Pontifical .Antepreparator~· Commission of the The event is sponsored by ,CouncIl. They are headed by .. " . members of 'parish societies. tended6ther Catholic churches : un s' M P - . 1 . F l' . .

ThIS monumental ~ask is bemg with the Children of· Mary in in the area but experienced ,dif... , . , . sgr. erIC ~. e I~I,. ~.ec- . performed with incredibly simcharge . of advertising' for -a ' ' ficulties because of the language CItmg the great work be- ret~ry, of . tp.e ,commI.SSlOn,. pie ·means. Invitations are sent jubilee album to be published barrier. In 1899 the new Amei-- 'ing .done at Catholic Univer-_ who -wor.ks in constant and' Qut by Cardinil1 Tardini to the at a later date. Catholic Charities ican' citizens founded the St. 'sity to. Ilr"epare '<;ompetent . Close cOI.lilb.ora,tion ·.~itii· Dome~ bis~ops .'a. s~ing:lhem to.express wor!<:ers are soliciting tickets Stanislaus ~ociety, which was" th t th replaced two years later by the 'Catholic: lay'meIi: .and lay-: nic~ '':ar,dipal T.a!din~"V.atican: elr .0pmlOns on ql;les IOns e and .patron subscriptions.. councIl should conSIder.· There , t wor k b 'd b thOers . Secretary of State.

Holy Rosary was' fOllnc;led half John '3rd Sobieski Society,' ~otmen o'd . .et.SI eM' ~tO R , ... Basically the function· of this are 'no questionnaires. 'l:he bish,SIS ers an prIes s" os ev. . " " ' . -., ,'. 't f - I Th b' h • a century ago to serve Polish which still exists, Turn to Page'Thirteen 'James L, Cormolly; D,D, Bishop - secretariat .is to :do', the ~pade oPS;.WrI e r~e t t ~ t~S ~p: immigrants who had cOl11e. to of the Diocese, urges continued" work' in gathering,. classifying- ~ep les a;~ ~ ~hoS \ e t' t ~ eand, even increased suppo~t for': a?d ,syth,esizing th~ re~~m~e~d.aers are 'tlhe , Ie ~f? dOS a s adre d '· I 'ms t·t· bIshops cut an th e grea t e d uca t IOna I ,u t'IOn ,. hons of the.world's '.. . ·for '.' . t b'en t c assl tt Ie accor.at Washington. in the- annual . platters t~ be consIdered ,durmg' mg 0 su lec rna er. offe,ring' to be ta,ken -up at ·all the .councll. '. ..

Turn to' Page Four churches next Sunday:, " The ~ishop"s'api:>eal for.gen-· , Cardinals whose native tongue is Engltsh will outerosity as a proof of "loyalty to" ' . \ . , M" , ' number for the first time thOse of all other languages the 'ideals of CatQolic'edu~ation". P~i~ciples, except Italian when ,His Holiness Pope John XXIII adds eight . STEUBENVILLE (NG)-Abortion and sterilization are members to the Sacred College of Cardinals on Monday, ~~rc~::~~n:~ ~~lt~!~;~~w~2~J:~~ : "Catholic 'University: is much: "cr~dal. problems' that cOhfront every neighborhood, every Dec. 14. The addition of two before the Protestant Reformain the news these days. 'This is' community, and especially every medical man," Father Americans' and a Scotsman tion-French-speaking cardinals especially due' fo' the 'fact that ·FrancisJ. Conpell, .C.SS.R., .said in an address here. The ~ Archbishop Alois.ius J. had traditionally predominated ,our' National -Shrine . of . the Red~mptbrist the 01 og ian. . . ' ·in line' with current medical Muench, Bishop of Fargo and over all except Italians. But with Immaculate Concep'tion,' situ-, the creation of 32 new cardinals ated on the grounds 'of the UiIi-: conceded tliqt.,, "it has.' been practice~" Apostolic Nuncio to Germany; Father Connell described' soArchbishop Albert G. Meyer of in 1946, the Spanish-speaking versify, has recently been dedi- 'exeremely difficult. for the moralist, to keep pace' with· saIled therapeutic abortion as the Chicago, and Msgr. William T. members of the college were cated.

Heard, Edinburgh-born Dean of second in number only to the "Our Un'iversity, center of re-' the'tremendous strides. m;;lde in "direct taking of the, life of a ligious and scientffic instruction,: the 'fieldof'medicine" in recent· child in order to save the life or the: Sacred Roman Rota':'-gives Italians. . 'health of the mother.'~ Now a new cycle begins. With has' continued to grow in num-' y e a t s . ' the 'college a total 'of 12 cardinals ~ In such a situation, he said, an whose primary language is Eng- , the Dec. 14 consistory there will bers and influence. So inuch so be 31 Italian cardinals, 12 Eng- that new' and greater 'facilities : Nevertheless, he added; "the evil action-taking the life of a lish; Prior to the. radical_ charges lisl!-speaking, 11 Sp~nish-speak­ .for housing of students, advance- basic principles that guide. us child-is performed for a good ma4e by Pope Pius 'XII in 1946, ing, eight French-speaking, and ment in the; sciences, with addi- however remaIned .the' same:: It· 'effect. "Rudimentary knowledge when Italian cardinals became a five each for the German and 'tional laboratory' an'd class- is our .job to 'make the:proper'" of Christian morality tells you .

Turn to Page 'Five Turn to Page Fifteen applications of ·these principles :Turn to' Page Fourteen minority for the first time since

Bishop's Charity Ball, Lincoln Park,' Jan. 7

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Golden Jubilee Rites At Taunton' Parish

~~sy: Secretariat Preparing

For Second Vatican Council

B· h R ' equests: F d f or CU

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English 'Speaking Cardinals S~cond Only to Italians

Moralist"Stresses' ·Place of Basic in··... edical. Practice

C,ity Prosecutor Quotes Prelate To' High Court LOS ANGELES (NC) ,Los Angeles City Attorney Roger Arnebergh has disclosed he quoted a Catholio bishop in asking the U. S. Supreme Court to uphold a Los ~eles ordinance against °tbe sale of obscene literature.

"Why sho.\lld we not keep poison away from minds as well al from Sto~achs?" was the quotation from Auxiliary Bishop Ful-' ton J, Sheen of New York that Mr. -Arnebergh, a Presbyterian, used. .

The. city attorney recently al'gued that a city has the right to protect its moral as well as its physical health before the nation's, highest tribunal.

Free Speech Mr. Arnebergh argued that AWARD WINNER: Rev. Leopold L. S. -Braun, A.A., the city ordinance is constitusecond left, for. 12-years only Catholic priest in Moscow . tionally sound in holding a book p,rior to his recall in 1945, is, greeted at New Bedford Air- seller respon~ible for the conport by Rev. Edward C. Duffy, left, assistant. itt St. James tents of the books he sells.

Mr. Smith's attorneys contendChurch" and American Heritage Committee vice-chairman ed that his conviction" was ' all Armanda Penha, second right, form~r FBI counterspy i~ infringement of the rights of the Communist P~rty, and David N. Haley; right, General freedom of speech and freedom Chairman of the Committee. ' ~ , . of the press, unless it could be shown that he had a knowledge of the contents of the book ill question.

Mr. Arnebergh questioned this argument. "Whose free speech are we talking about? If' he (Smith) doesn't know the contents of the book how can his free speech be violated?" he asked.

Prelate Says' Papacy Great Moral Force BONN, (NC) - Joseph Cardi<nal Frings, Archbishop of Cologne, has declared that .the·papacy "though its inner power ••. has always renewed itself in times of crisIs and today represents a great moral force."

The Cardinal spoke at a cereThe following films ate to be added to the list' in their re- mony in Germany honoring the first ann,hlersary of the corona. spective classifications: tion' of Pope John XXIII. He Unobjectionable for general praised the Pope's announcement' patronage: Uncle Tom's Cabin. of the ~ome diocesan synod, the Unobjectionable for adults: ecumemcal council, and revisioJl . Touch of Larceny. , of canon law.

Objectionable in part for all: Beloved Infidel (this quasi-biographical film tends to elicit undue sympathy for 'the itnmoral . When it's· time relationship of, the principal characters; Happy Anniversary ~ retire • • • Buy (the treatment of premarital behavior and marriage'is offensive to Christian and traditional moral standards. In addition advertising of the film is highl; suggestive).

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TOE ANCHOR

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Red-Hot· Discussions· Mark National Youth Sessions

THE ANCHORThurs., Nov. 26, 1959

Pope John Says Censors' Work Has High Value

KANSAS CITY (NC)-Catholic young people are no 1Il0re of one mind than their elders on such controversial issues as a Catholic president, labor-management problems, Nikita Khrushchev's recent U. S. visit, and weaknesses in American education. That the success or failure of the was one obvious conclusion visit can be said for another 50 110 be gained from a series years. ,Education Faults of panel sessions at the fifth· biennial convention of the NationalCouncil of Catholic Youth, Diocesan. Section.

Some 20,000 delegates from all over the country sent sparks flying during exchanges of views on.. some of the hottest issues of the day.

Mem bers of the panel on the question of a Catholic president agreed that the "climate" in the U. S. has changed enough since tbe Al Smith campaign of 1928 to make it possible for a member of the Church to be elected 118 the nation's chief executive.· Catholic President A gil'! from the Wichita diocese summed up what seemed to be a consensus when she deelared: "Today people judge a eandidate by his ability. And I don't think people are afraid any' more that the pope will come ewer and run the White House jf a Catholic is elected."

Bishop Paul J. Hallinan of Charleston, presiding at the ses-, aion, got a surprise q'uestion from one girl. She asked: "Don't Fou think it's the fact ,that we have a pope, qI!e central 'head, that frightens Protestants! If, we didn't have a pope, do you Chink there'd be s~cll a ,fuss?"

Scho~1 Aid. I ' .

"You may have a pqint;" the Bishop conceded. "If there were'_ DO pope, there would be' no Catholic Church, "conseq~ently, there would be. no Catholics,' Uterefore there would be no problem." , Later, Bishop Hallinan was asked to comment on statements

by U. s. Sen: 'John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts that he opposes Federa'l aid to parochial schools.' '~'The Senator is fully entitled to.

Ipeak his mind, and I would, respect him for doing so," the' Bishop replied. "On .the issue, itself, I fail to see where it has, lUuch to do with the presidency.

It is a question of justice which ill up to the Congress and the Supreme Court to decide."

Khrushchev· Visit , During a panel session evaluating Soviet Premier' Khrushchev's U. S. visit, a St. Louis girl described the tour as "a publicity brainwash." However, other delegates challenged this position.

A girl from' the Kansas CitySt. Joseph diocese declared: "You can't argue or negotiate with a piece of paper. Negotiations must be carried on in per-

In a commentary on the discussion, Bishop James J. Navagh of Ogdensburg, N. Y., declared that the Soviet Premier is neither a ,man of honor nor a true representative of the Russian people., Negotiations with the Russians are further complicated by the fact that "we don't attach the same meaning to the same, words," he said.

A session entitled "Youth Looks at Its Education" reached agreement that blame for the faults of U. S. education should be shared, equally by students, parents and· the schools,. but heard a wide range of opinion on just about everything else.

Separate Students Several teenagers commended systems of dividing bright students and slow learners, so each group can' progress at its own rate of speed: However;. other boys and gii'lsargued that this might' tend to' make the slower students feel'inferior.

Several speakers argued that if a student has the ambition to tackle difficult' subjeCts,' he should 'be allowed to do so, no,

VATICAN CITY (NC)The reviewing of the moral and doctrinal aspects of books by Church authorities

HEAD YOUTH WORK CONFERENCE: Newly-elected president Benjamin Debinski of Baltimore, left, with retiring president Francis J. McGahren of Rockville Centre, N. Y., at the first national meeting of the National Conference of Catholicll in Youth Ser.Jing Agencies. The organization will meet biennially with the Diocesan Section, NCCY. NC, Photo

Khrushchev Puppets Step Up War On ,Religion in Baltic Countries

WASHINGTON, (NC) - Suppression of religion and the promotion of atheism have been stepped up' in Russia's Baltic satellites during Nikita Khrushchev's regime; the House UnAinerican Activities Committee has been told. These revelations of increased religious persecution in the Baltic states have ~atter what his I.Q. might be. been made by Dr. Vilis Masens, , Marking Systems .. a' ,fo'rmer -Latvian diplomat, and A Kansas City, Mo., girl cO~- Dr:'. Vaclovas Sidzikauskas, plained of, ','wll.tering down" ,of' former ,Minister, Plenipotentiary courses and the use· of textbooks' of, LithUliQia: " . ., . .

-Vi,ttlt ' t~tles'. like' " '~Fu'n ,w',it.h.: Dr. Masens t9ld t.he Legisla.

Afithme~ic" .and ,'~Spelling Made Easy.'!' Wh!!n. things are tors ,tJ:1.~t ."uQtil r,ecently'~ th(!re made too, e~sy, sbe sai~; 'st~dents; was more,fre~dornof religion get bored b~caiise :"there's noth- ,in .. I..a~vi.a,t,han .in, the Soviet,' ing'there io' challenge you." Union. '~~t"under.'Mr. Khrush, A girl from Kansas City agreed chev, he added; ,the "situation that many school' texis are "in-. . ~a~ 'cie~eriorii.ted." , sipi(l.'.' She also 'said that the Tne Catholic eathedral in the marking system'in many schools Latvia'ri capita'l of Riga has'been is' too easy, and that students turne'd in'to" a government mushould not be given "A's" unseumthis" ,year, he said, and less they earn them. there are rumors ot'her churches ,Management Problems ,Auxiliary Bishop Stephen ' A., Leven of San Antonio cautionedthe youngsters not 'to. be too , CHICAGO (NC) -:. A 4,000- . critical of u. S. schools or to year-dId earthen pitcher used in assume automatically that the ancient Israel during the time of schools are inferior to those of' the' Biblical patriarchs has been European countries or the Soviet presented by the government of Union.

Israel to a Catholic Archbishop Moral laws rather than civil in recognition of his friendship ones are needed for 'the solution to the new nation. of Americ,a's labor-management The rare archaeological find problems, another panel agreed. has' been given to Auxiliary The group c'oncluded that forced, Al'chbishop Bernard J. Sheil of agreement between labor and Chicago by Avraham Harman, ma.nagemen.t.. is, undesirable.· ,. , Israel's new Ambassador to the Uni,ted States, at "Man of the Year" banquet in the Archblshop's honor. ,Israel authorities have dated ,ROME (NC) - ,More than awn." . the c a l' e f u I I y hand wrought 8,000 American servicemen, De:.. , A Waterloo, Iowa,', delegate fense bepartment. civilians and -pi~cher ,to approximately 2,000 asserted that no final word as to B.C:, during the Middle Bronze their families were received by Age. It is 9% inches tall and Pope John XXIII during his first contains a· hand for pouring. year in the papacy.

They attended '69 .general .audiences and other Vatican func.

SEOUL NC) -Msgr. George tions acompanied by members M. Carroll, M.M., director of of the USO Club in Rome, the.

Catholic Relief Services-National - LONDON (NC) - Jean Redr~cognized channel through Catholic Welfare Conference in dy, 29-year-old soprano regardwhich American military perKorea, has been praised by the ed as one of Bl'itain's most promsonnel ,gain admitt~nce to audiKorean army's chief of staff Jor ising singers, revealed she has ences. The USO Club in Rome - his help in setting up its chap- ' decid~d to give up her career is operated by the National Cathlain corps. to enter a convent. olic Community Service.

The Maryknoll priest,. in exile She has been accepted as a from his post of apostolic adpostulant at the novitiate of the ministrator of ,the ApostolicBenedictine Adorers of the . Vicariate of Pyongyang in RedSacred Heart. ' ruled North Korea, was Catholic Miss Reddy, a post office teleWORCESTER (NC)-The'suadviser to the army when the perior general of the Assump-' phonist who rocketed to tame by winning a $2,800 Kathleen chaplain corps was established tionist Fathers will mark the FeJ;'rier Memorial Prize, went off in 1951.

25th anniversary of his ordinato Rome to study with the Ital'The praise came in' a letter tion to the priesthood by offerian soprano, Toti dal Monte. of appreciation from Lt. Gen,. ing ,a Solemn High Mass here She· was received into the Yo Chan Song, who told Father Friday, Nov. 27.

Church in Rome two years ago.

Carroll that "through your broad Father Wilfrid A. Dufault, .... professional military knowledge, A.A.,' will offer· the Mass at outstanding'leadership and un- Assumption Preparatory School. tiring efforts, you contributed Richard Cardinal Cushing, ArchElectrical immeasurably to the founding bishop of Boston will preside.

Contractors of the chaplaincy in the Korean Bishop Bernard J. Flanagan of army."

Worcester will preach.

A native of Spencer, Mass., Father Dufault is a graduate of NOTRE DAME (NC) - The Assumption Preparatory School Rockefeller Foundation has and Assumption College. He awarded the University of Notre joined the Assumptionist Fathers Dame a $75,000 grant to support in July, 1929. Following theoa five-year research program on logical studies in Rome, he waj 944 County St. "the assumptions, methods and ordained in 1934 and became New Bedford issues of contemporary diplom- superior general of the communacy." ity in May. 1952.

Rare Ancient Pitcher For'Chicago Prelate

. "The situation of the Church today in Lithuania is very dif.ficult.

There is no religious freedom. .Some churches are open, but some were closed or turned into storehouses· or museums." During the Khrushchev regime, he said, propaganda for atheism has been "especially accentuated."

"Officially, the Roman Catholic Church iii tolerated,' but practically its functioning is made as difficult as possible,'" he added. "Theoretically, people are free to attend churches, but in ,practice church-going people are submitted to all kinds of discrimination. .

Sight Priest's Legacy To Italian Children '

MILAN (NC)-Three and on~ .half years ago a young Italian girl, blinded shortly after birth by a severe ,attack of typhoid, waited tensely while a doctor removed bandages from her eyes. . ,Now that girl, Amabile Battistello, 22, can read,: dodge through Milan traffic on a motorscooter,. and select her clothing by cut and color. She can also marvel at the beaut)" of the Italian sky.

Amabile ,was one of two blind children to receive the legacy of s~ght from Father Carlo Gnocchi. Father Gnocchi willed his eyes to sightless children before he died of cancer in 1956.

His foundation also has aided more thaI:l 2,000 crippled children.

~------

• CATERER • COMMUNION BREAKFASTS WEDDINGS PARTIES

HAMLET HOMES

LOUIS I

I

Br.tishSinger Plans To Enter Novitiate

Superior to Observe Silver Anniversary

Diplomacy Research

will undergo the same' fate. In addition, Dr. Masens said, the government has for bid den priests to conduct ceremonies outside of their own parishes.

The former Latvian diplomat, now chairman of the Latvian delegation to the Assembly of Captive European NationS, charged communists "are trying alsO to abolish many religious' ceremonies in Latv'ia, such as funerals, confirmations', weddings and All Souls Day, 'and' have. replaced' them by some ' type of civilian ceremonies~" .

Difficult SituatioD.', Dr..Sidzikauskas, who heads the Lithuanian delegation to .the captive nations assembly; told' the committee:,

is demanded by "a sane realism," Pope John says. And, this sane realism "does not forget the co.ndition of human nature wounded by original sin."

The Pontiff told Italian church censors t.hat their job is "of the highest value" because they "participate in the material concern of the Church in guiding and instructing sons in the knowledge of the truth and in protecting them from every danger."

'The Pope said that the reviewing of books is .necessary, but cautioned the examiners against exaggerated severity.

He added: "The ecclesiastical reviewer will not permit himself to adopt an intransigent hardness which tears down but does not rebuild, which discourages but does not reanimate, which saddens but does not lead to repentance.

"He will, moreover;' avoid every tendency to hastiness of judgment so that his work will be distinguished by intelligence. sensibility and perspicacity."

Pope Receives 8,000; U. S. Servi'cemen .

Korean Chief of Staff Lauds Maryknoller

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Suprem:e Pontiff, Pr«;lises Oldest Vatican Prel·a.fe

THE ANCHOR-DioE:ese of Fall Ri,ver~'Fhurs.,Nov.26,1959'

Labor, Managemen:f, Pre,ss' Share Grave. Responsi'bility

VATICAN CITY (NC) _ The oldest Vatican prelate, Archbishop Alfonso Carinci, who celebrated his 97th

Director NCWC Social Ac.tion Department

By Msgr. George G. Higgfus Walter Reuther,.presiden't of the United Auto Workers, told the recent annual convention of· the AFL-CIO Industrial Union Department that the American labor movement completely repudiates the philosophy of the class struggle. Mr. 'Reuther is c.0rr.ect:·The laqor / State~ent, it' has completely movement IS Jealous of ItS. escaped my attention. But mayrights and can be as rough be our Statement WqS too ideal.. and tough as circumstances istic. It was couched exclusively

birthday this month, has been praised by Pope John XXIII for his lifetime of service to the Holy See. It was the first birthday i., almost 30 yean that Archbishop Carinci observe4c away from h'is desk as Secretary of the Sacred Congregation of Rites. The el.derly prelate was hospitalized in· July and is still. convalescing from bronchial pneumonia.

Archbishop Carinci, who once turned down Pope Pius XII's offer to make' him al cardinal, has, been secretary of the congregation for. 29· years. During; that time he has helped in con,..· eluding about 130 beatifications! a.nd more than_ 60 canonizations•.

In his telegram of good wishes to the' Archbishop, Pope ..John p:raised him for.' a~ "life' which; has; overflowecL .with. activities' and, merits. in the: loyal dail;y; ser-vice of the- HolY See." The- Archbishop, received man)': visitOl:S' on: his, birthday, and .' telegram' from Archbishop, An.., gelo E>ellnAqua~. Vatican SuDstil-· tute Secretary of State.

require it to be in purs'uing its in terms of "soci~l cha~ity." legitimate objectives.

Secretary Mitchell s recent· . But it doesn't speech was starkly practical and believe that larealistic. It was written, against . bor and manthe spmber background of the. agement are rec~nt steel st~ike, in, terms of natural enemies natIOnal .self mterest and surnor does it want' . viva 1. to undermine' or . "Waging the battles on the abolish ,the infields, of 1960/' Mr. Mitchell stitution of priwarned .both, labor and· managevate property. ment, "is not only wasteful, it is THANKS FOR RESCUE: The Eskimo's "flying priest"~ It is sincerely dangerous." And so it is. With Father Paul Schulte, center, arrived· in: Bonn,- Germany, committed to the Soviet Union. b.reathing down recentI:y to. l'eceive: the' tlianks of two, Fr.ench missionaries the ph'iiosophy our neck, labor - management of labor - manunity in the United States, is; for his special Pelar: sideline~an aeriail: rescue service~ In agement coop_ almost literaUy a matter: of life1938 he rescued' Fw~her JuiUien Cbchard, left; in the isol'atea eration under a system of prior-death.

Arctic are3l.. He als& brought help, to, Father Pie:r;re Henry" vate, as opposed' togovernmenStatesmanlike Letter .after the French priest had' existed on: the Polar ice' for tal, ownership of the means of Let us hope' then that Secreproduction. tarY'Mitchell'~ word: to, the wise three years bY' eating nothing but spoiled! fish~ NC Photo~ . As Secretary of Lab~r James' will: be sufficient. Let us: hope' P. Mitchell recen.tly pomted ~ut, that the labor and management howe~er,. ther~, IS another sl~e~ press will increasingly .reflect Continued' from Page' One He works- so closely and conto thIS story. The class war IS the conciliatory tone which The scene of tl'lis' operation is stantly with Cardinal Tard'ini over," Mr. Mitchell. tol~ the characterized' AFI._CIO presiin one of the new buildings on the work of the secretariat L0NDON (NC) - London'S' alumni of Boston Umverslty on dent George' Meany's recent: let,.. built to house the Roman conthaf he has: even taken his vacaGerman church of St. Boniface, Nov. .12,. "but to~ often the ter toyresident Eisenhower suggregations which stand just betion with the Cardinal so that twice I destroyed by bomber atrhetOrIC hngers on. gesting that. a' national. conferfore the entrance to St. Peter's the coilaborationwould 'not be tacks' in two Worl'd Wars, Is to Equally Guilty 'ence o£ union and industrial Square. Inside the office' one. is entirely interrupted. With, his" be rebuilt again. .

The Secretary wasn't referring' leaders be convened as soon as: struck by the great silence that incr-eased' responsibilities he has William Cardinal Gidfrey, only to the labor mo.vement. possible under' the' auspices of predominates in c.ontrast to had to relinquish his role as Archbishop, of Westminster,. laid Labot and management, he said', the White House. Mr. Meany's bustling activity. Rarely does spiritual director of 'the Major the 'foundation stone' of the third are equally guilty of perpetuatletter was very statesmanlike in '" one· hear the sound' of a typeRoman Seminary'. church exactly 150· years after ing in many of their publications every respect: . writer. This is> because' the bulk the first church was opened. a spirit of class consciousness ·If President. Eisenhower acts American Experience of the WQi;k consists> in a study- .

The" first church was hit by which, in day to day practice, upon Mr. Meany's timely suging and classification of the con-· Msgr. Felici's, assistants are bombs dropped from a German they have long since repudiated. gestion the house organs of the tents of letters. .

Msgr; Vincenzo, Carbone; and airship' zeppelin during a World "If you take a cOJlY of many labor movement and of manageFathers Nello) Antonini Emilio ftjpeci.!'ic Categories War I l'aId~ It was repaired and labor newspapers in hand and a ment associations will face a Goveunatori' and- Edmondo Ulin-, reconsecrated in 1925.

The bishops' letters, written copy of many management news serious challenge; They can ski. In January they will befor the most part in Latin, numThen in the World War II letters in the other," Mr. Mitch- ,. either make or break a' National joined' by Msgr. Achille Lupi.- blitzkreig the church, located in ber about 2,000 so far.

Another ell said, by way of illu'strating E.abor Management Con£erence' who until r.ecenUYi was a staff. the militarily strategic doclUand his criticism "you w!ll find little by the manner in which they' 700 bishops are still to be heard._ member of the Apostolic Delefrom. Next spring another group area, again, was, left a mass o,t' objective truth.' Respected men report its deliberations. gation. in, Washington, D. C. rubble. on both sides utter in public the They owe it to themselves andl of letters: will come £rom the theological' universities which Msgr. Carbone; 40, was a proslogans and the battle cries of _ to the nation as a whole to aphave been asked to' express their fessor' of dogma ~t-the regional 50 ye1lrs ago, until the relationproach such; .a conference' very VA,TICAN CI'FY (NC)---,.Vatship degenerates info an orgy of constructively, motivated, as was' opinions: About the, same time ..seminary of' Viterbo. Father' the interna~ c;:ommissions of the Antonini holds degrees in phiTos':: ican City has issued' two new· name-calling that shames them Mr. Meany in his recent letter 12. Roman congregatiQIls' will' ophy, theology, canon law and' series of airmaH stampS' comboth,. and- that merely adds to -to the President, "solely' by· a, also submit their suggestions. memorating the' opening· of the letters. Father' Governatori is the difficulty of communkating desire to have our country's free· The· entire work is, expected to, archivist of' the secretariate.

V.ati.?an ~dio faciliti'es and debetween them." . colledive bargaining system result.in.'a panoramlU of opinions' Father Ulinsik is a notary on the pICtmg· fi~e of Rome1s famous This may be putting it a little serve our democratic way of: life and' suggestions:. An· analy,sis. of Roman Rota. Msgr: Lupi's conobel'islts. too' strongly, but I think the ~ith: the, greatest sense of. l:e-.

Secretary's criticism of certain sponsibility and maximum ef-· them will prov.ide' material then· tribution 'to the work of the fol" the; preparatory. commissions_ .secretariat will stem- from his' labor and management publicafectiveness.' which' wrIl organize: ancL develop knowledge of languages' ana his' tions is substantially accurate. speci£ic categonies of questions. diplomatic' experience in Latin A similar criticism was voiced America and _the United Sta tes.

Dynamic' Director' last year by the NCW~ Social It is not yet: known how long' Action Department. In our 1958 The work now- being. done by this office· will operate, but it is' these' priests may not be told: in: Labor Day Statement we coun- , DES MOINES (NG) - . Proseled the labor press, in some posed changes to plug loopholes almost celltaiin to; continue· to the recounting of the history of areas, and also segments of the in Iowa's obscenity law are be- function until· the SUmmer 01: the Second' Vatican Council, but1960.

When its work is done, NEW· BEDFORD business and employer press, to ing outlined by the'state attorney. it fs planting the seeds that will the' office' w.ill be replaced by the' grow in the Church's future. give more thought to promoting general's. office .helTe. Preparatory Commission, a more" labor - management cooperation Norman Erbe, Attorney GeneINDUSTRIAL OILS complex organization.. Priests of' and harmony. ral of Iowa,. stated! that his office It was our impression, we said!, is working on changes that many countries: will; participate HEATING', OILS: 'The Family, That in the work of its various dethat while there has been conwould make it a- penal offense partipents. siderable improvement in recent to distribute birth-control inTIMKENi Pray's; -Toget.herr years, there is still at times, a formation..

Msgr; Felid, 48, is the brilrather harsh and completely outThe· proposed law on birth liant and d~mamic director of Oil BURNERS Stays, Together' moded strain of class hostility control, circulated by Mr. Erbe; the secretariat of the Anteprerunning through some of the would make it a felony to write, paratory Commission. When he periodicals published by union . THE' print or ciistribute information was only 36 years· old he became and employers' associations. about contraception. one of the judges. of the Roman, ! . Rota, the' Church's supreme Grim Reality 501 COUNliY ST. court of appeaL He. is a noted If there has been- any substanj NEW BEDFORD lawyer and· theologian and'. a tial improvement in the anonyAttleboro--Soutb Attleboro fine Latinist., . mous labor and management 1 I Seekonk, ·NUTE.ElY, (NC)-Holy Family,: i' WY 3-l751, periodicals referred. to in that ~ J(. church in this New Jersey comI munity' has been honored- by a' NICKERSON; Protestant magazine as the "Outstanding Catholic 'Church in, FUNERAL. and, (I I the Country."

MONTREAL (NC) - Premier !. \ I 1 MONUMENT The Catholic· Church was Paul' Sauve. of ~ebec has an\ ' chosen for the honor by'Guidenounceda financial new deal SERVICES \ posts,. Protestant. monthlY.' magfor the universities of the I Funeral Home Facilities at azine.

The award' is based on, Province of Quebec.

I. service to, the- communit)r .and' A bill will be introdueed at BOURNE. SANDWICH the in.£1'Uenee- such> service' l'Ias the next session of the Quebee SANTUIT had on the' su:r.uolll1d1ing~area; ,Legislature to set up a regular : Holy Family cht1J;cbJ was; selec- . system of statutory grants. to institutions of higher education ted, because of its;· program fOil - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - . mentally retaFd'ed' cbil<:lren. in the proyince,. the. Premier stated 'iuan address at the 'Uni:" DemOf!lstro·1!i0f15 for Church Grou.psversity of Montr4t.. . :Ge:rma,j ne: -. CI most wonder'This -would be a departure CO:PIDNHAGJBN: '~NC )-Mem.'ful sa.int~Alrew us· to, share from the sYstem maintai'ned. by" bel'S 0fthe Catliolfu: youth move- " her wi.t& >lou. For. free' liter·FMM)D the .late \P.J'em:iel" Mauri£e Du.-· . ment in Dewnuk· have- prepared! ; atur.e CQAcer:~ing,her write· to> Jllessis:.imder f'!'eni.ier~, the site for ii, new 'church'at oem" 6&1, IPtEASAMlt iRED" NEW BIQIiE)RD ·:$T.. GERMAINE GUILD: the universities. were ~ependent in.~: Deal" ririns: o~·an· an~· ,¢aU! WYIftCIW T--876} few-~' on· 'irn:cu!ar ~antse bJ! the cient Cistercian. Abb.ey and· wil:lJ 2'696 Wmchester DriVe· proviB~gavernmen~ made in, build\ the cbul'eh.- dUring - thew Pittsbul'9~ 2it,. Per. .~espometo emergescies. . belid'a-Jrs: aDd SlJare time~.

General' C,ouncili Prepa,ra,ti'ons

'[ani to; Re:build

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New Va:tic:an Stamps;

HlAIHAWIY

Proposed Law Curbs Birth Control Advice

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;fiRST N'A,TIO;NAl, IrANK'

Protestant' Ma.9 azine: Cifes Cathol'ic Church'

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Announces New Deal: For Quebec Schools'

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.NE;W EASY WAY Ballreom 'Dancing . YOU ~AN' LEARN THE: BRISSON WAY·

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Dan€e S,udi&

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lHE ANCHOR-'Diocese of Fan River-Thurs.,Nov. 26, 1959

CARDI$NAL

MORAN~

CARDINAL MARELLA

CARDINAL TESTA

_~h.A\.

CARDINAL HEARD

CARDINAL REA

5

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CARDINAL LARRAONA

NON-AMERICAN CARDINALS·DESIGNATE TO BE ELEVATED DEC. 14 RAISING NUMBER' IN SACRED COLLEGE TO 79

EngHsh SpeakingCard-inals Continued From Pag-e One Portuguese' language groups.

Seven other languages are represen ted by one cardinal eachArabic, Armenian, Chinese, ·Croatian, Flemish, Hungarian _d Polish.

Cemple:donCha~iDc

For the first time, the TepreRntation of the British 'Commonwealth in the college will 'be equal to that of France-each taaving seven cardinals. Thus the French and British ·Commonwealth cardinals will jointly hold aecond place. Paul-Emile Cardinal Leger, Archbishop of Mentreal, while a Commonwealth cardinal is a French Canadian. Thus there areeigat cardinals whose native .tGn:ue French, but only seven :P1rench cardinals.

'The Council of Trent decreed <in the 16th oentury that there should· be in the Senate of the ·Church representatives of all Christian nations and the complexion of the college has been ·changing gradually ever since.

But the change 'has accelerated in the past century.

Amerieans Third The presence of six Americans in the College of Cardinals -the highest number in history -brings the United States to third place in na tipnal representation in the college, with' only Italy and France ahead. It ill also a sign of the maturity of the Church in ,the United States and in the New World u • whole.

Aside from an 18th-century archbishop of Mexico City - a Spaniard who resigned his See leveral years after beco~ a ,eardinal, so that he couldserv-e as Spanish envoy to the Holy See - the first cardinal of the \Western Hemisphere was eJ.e.ated as recently as 1875.

He w~s Cardinal .John Mc.C1oskey, Archbishop of New York. Cardinal McCloskey died in. li85. Canada receivedller first member of the college the following year. He was Cardinal lazear - Alexandre Taschereau, Arehbishop of Quebec, who wu elevated at the same time as

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the second American, Baltimore's Cardinal 'James Gibbons.

First Asian The first South American to become a Prince of the Church was Cardinal Gioacchino Arcoverde de Albuquerque· Cavalcanti, Archbishop of Rio de Janeiro. Elevated to the college of St. Pius Xin 1905, he died in 1930 at the age of 80.

The first cardinal of the Far East is Thomas Cardinal Tien; S.V.D., exiled' Archbishop of Peking, whose elevation in 1946 was followed at 'the next consistory, seven years later, by that of a second cardinal for eastern Asia -!His Eminance Valerian Cardinal Gracias, Archbishop of Bombay.

Romanpuria Australia received its first cardinal in 1946 when Pius XII honored Norman Cardinal' Gilroy, Archbishop of Sydney.

All of ,the new cardinals except Archbishop Meyer are expected to serve in the Roman curia, the central administrative .body of the Church.

The number .of curial cardinals -which had fallen to 13 at the time of Pope John's electionsis being raised to 30. The addition to the curia of Archbishop Muench and Msgr. Heard, together with the Spanish priest whom the Pontiff has chosen to name cardina~,Father Arcadio Larraona, C.M:F., Secretary of the Sacred Congregation of Religious, and thi! German Scripture scholar, Father Agostino Bea, S,J., would double the total of non-Italian cardinals in the curia to elght---'the highest in modern times.

Three Italians The Pontiff's three Italian choices for. ,the ;CardinalateArchbishop Paolo Marella, Apostolic Nuncio 'to France Archbishop ,Gustavo Testa, Apostolic Nuncio to :Switzerland, and Msgr. Francesco-Morano, seere.t ary of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signature-are expected to follow the- timehonored' tradition of becoming curial cardinals.

,College ,of Cardinals .5t!rengthNow Greatest in Modern .History VATICAN CITY (NC) -The - this November by the Pontiff increase in the strength of the 'brings the number of U. S.-born Cardinals active in the college at Sacred College of . Cardinals to the saine time to its highest total '79 again gives Pope John XXIII in history-six. the .distinction of bringing it to its largest size in modern hisArchbishop A 1 0 i s ius J. tory. .

Muench, Bishop of Fargo, N. D., With the addition of its new and Apostolic Nuncio to Germembers, the Sacred College of manY,and Archbishop Albert G. Cardinals will contain members Meyer of Chicago ari!' the 15th of 25 nationalities. and 16th Americans ever to be In November, 1958,. thePonnamed to the college. tiff announced a list of 23 prelates he nominated to be members of the college. Added to its strength then, they would have brought its total to 75-largest since the 76 under Pope Gregory XIII in the late 16th century.

However, before the 23 new cardinals were officially re'ceived into the Sacred College in 'December, 1958, one member died, making the total 74. The deceased was Cardinal Jose 'Maria Caro Rodriguez, Archbishop of Santiago, Chil~, who clted on Dec. 4.

The list of prelates proposed

12,OO()at Pf'ocession In Korean Capital SEOUL (NC} - More than 12,000 people thronged the grounds of Holy Ghost Major Seminary here for a Eucharistic procession: Catholics from all the' city parishes took part.

-Msgr. George M. Carroll, M.M., exiled Apostolic Administrator of the Vicariati! Apostolic of Pyongyang in north Korea, celebrated the Solemn High Mass and carried the Blessed Sacra-_ ment in the procession. He officiated in the absence of Bishop Paul Ro, Vicar Apostolic of.

Seoul, who is in Europe.

Three U. S. Air Force officers helped carry the canopy over the Blessed Sacrament during the ,procession-Maj. Tthomas A. Conners, Dayton, 0.; Maj. Henry H. He,nislle .Jr., Vicksburg, Miss., and Capt. Thaddeus F. Kowylanski, Waco, Tex.

Says 'Right-to-Work' Laws Are ;Deceptive WASHINGTON (NC) A priest has charged that backers of so-called "right-to-work' laws are attempting "to do a dirty job" of deceiving the Am'ericanpeople.

Father Thomas J. Reese, chairman of the Delaware Couneil for Industrial Peace, charged in liD address to the annual convention Of the Industrial Union Department of the AFL-Cm that the sponsors of what he called the anticoUective bar:;a :ning proposal are resorting to "trickery" 'simila-: to 'communist propaganda tactics in furtherul/: their deception.

-MichaelC. Austin i ilne.

FUNERAL' SERVICE 549 COUNTY ST.

NEW BEDFORD, MASS•

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Million Dolla,r Gift for University

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ST. LOUIS (NC)-St. Louis Mrs. Fordyce, who in 1952, gave her 120-acre estate and University has received the mansion, Hazelwood, to the largest gift in its 141-year hisuniversity for a retreat house, tory, a $1,050,000 bequest from , announced that $400,000 of the Mrs. Harriet Frost Fordyce. sum is intended to establish all The gift brings to more than endowed professorship in psy$2,500,000 the funds aUoted to chiatry in honor of her late husthe university within the past band, Samuel W. Fordyce, a Stmonth for its proposed $40 Louis attorney who died ill million campus expansion pro1949. The remaining $650,000 ill gram. for "unrestricted use."

UN£LE ,MIKE HAS ,EVERYTHING This ia otten our pwzlecl conclusion in try~ to answer Ute Question, "WHAT WILL WE GET UNCLE MIKE FOR CHRISTSt ~ MAS? He n~ver did wear anl of our ~'b"'J~' rainbow Ues." UDele Mike-who ia .c. .1'", probabb more appreciative .1 0111' ~ ~. tho~btfulness than of our &,ifL Even . <lJ ~ such. &,ood person can NEVER have ~ fA roo MANY . SPIRITUAL Gins.

Our BEAUTIFUL MASS CARDS FOR THE LIVING AND THE DEAD are one .olution to this vexing problem. He would be pleased, too, by tbe THOUGHTFUL BENEFITS OF Tht Holy Fathtr's Mission AirJ MEMBERSHIP in the Near East MisFO~ ONE YEAR: Individual fiar tht Orimtal Ch1lrrh . aions.

-$1, FamJb'-$5; PERPETUAL: IDdlvidual-$20, Family - $100. OUR TASTEFUL GIFT CARD WITH PRESSED FLOWERS FROM THE H'OLY LAND will be In the Christmas mail-in your name-to UDcle Mike and anl otbers you·>may wish to so remember.

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ST. FRANCIS XAVIER (Feast Dec. 3rdl r T - - - - - - - , one of the greatest missionaries since ST. PAUL, died at the age of 46, A COMPARA- ~:,,=;I~~=~ TIVELY YOUNG MAN. PAUL and THOMAS,: two would-be missioners ON THE THRESHOLD OF MANHOOD wish \p continue THE WORK HE BEGAN in India.

They need benefactol"ll to &iv, til. $100 necessary for each year of their .ix-year aemtnary course.

OUR ON-THE·SPOT MAN .MONSIGN9RRYAN-our on-the.-SllOt man In the Near East. looks lorward to sayiq, "OUR HOLY FATHER SENT THIS TO YOU FOR CHRISTMAS" • be en.. h'ibutea Food Pack.." te our refq-ees.

When MODsigDor Ryan receives your $.1' offeriq HE 'WILL SEND YOU - 01' lb. person you name-AN OLIVE SEED aoSARY FROM THE HOLY LAND. Aa ... risits with our refurees, Monsignor R1U1 eomes 'upOn many problem whleh NEED IMMEDIATE 'CARE. A STRINGLESS GIFT bI hODor til Our ,Lady 01 the'MiraculoUi MedallFeut Nov. 27th) or III honor of the CHRIS'!' C.BJLD wW allow him to be St. Nieholas-SANTA CLAUS "FOR REAL." ALL sacrificial gifts are appreciated, but • CHRISTMAS GIFT in honor of Satnt Josepq will be a special HOLY FAMILY gift for Sister MADELEINE and Stster MARY. An offering of $150 a year for each of them will cover the cost of their two-year novitiate.

Tbe members 01 a BRONX ELDERS CLUB are EXTRAVAGANTLY GRA~FUL for the thoughtful remembrance In a almple birthday card. THE PATHETIC BASIC NEEDS of our Refugee Sixty-To-One-Hunclred Club are met by fOur chris&mas Offering to our PALACE OF GOLD. GOOD, PATmNT-BUT VERY SLOW So FATHER GIADALLA of ARMANT in Egypt describet THE DONKEY which takes him to his widely-scattered parisllioners. Your gift toward the purchase of a JEEP will MODERNIZE THIS FRANCISCAN FATHER'S CHRISTMAS and make him more easily available to his people. $1,500 Is the cost.

YOUR GIFT WILL START THE JEEP ROLLING.

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ALL THAT YOU HOLD IN YOUR COLD DEAD HAND IS WHAT YOU HAVE GIVEN AWAY. Will you WILLINGLY WILL a gift to the Near East Missions in your WILL?-YOU DID WILL?-YOU DID WELL.-'1'hank you.

~'l1ear5st01issions~ FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President Mag,. P.t., P. Tuohy, Nat'l Sec', Send all communication. 101

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CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIAnON 480 Lexington Ave. at 46th St. New York 17, N. Y. ..... :...

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J··MY· Compliments,,'Sir t .. ',:: '~".: "·.WeeklY·Calendar·

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. . The statement of the Catholic Bishops of the United States realistically points out some basic issues that. c?uld easily be lost sight of in the enthusiasm and hope attending the forthcoming Spring talks getween the leaders of the' West and Khrushchev. . / . . "It isa delusion to place hope in seeking real under': standing when the true problem is a confli~t of essential principles, not lack of understanding/' This is a nece~sary .fact to keep-in mind, especially when some individuals lately have nurtured the hope-without basis-that perhaps all: .the problems between East and West are problems' of semantics-that as soon as each side translated its principles ~f government into the other's language that somehow, the differences will be at a minimum and peace will prevail.

As the Bish~ps go on to say, "While negotiating unceasingly for better relations with the Communist regimes, we must never forget that their system and ours are as basically'different as slavery and freedom." " While pointing out that Khrushchev compared',Com- ' munism and capitalism favorably on economic grounds, the..

Bishops insist that the fundamental .issue is not one of eConomics-'-':'tractors and heavy machiriery and graiIi' pro'cluction-but a choice between' freedom and coercion...·.· . . :.' When men of good' wi1l~approach ~ COriferertce;fheY.'ar¢· apt to read their ow~ desire for peace and. ag~eelll:~I!t .irIt~ , 'everyone else's mind. They are 'apt to be so .eager for· agreement that they see it where it ~amwt be..They..are-apt ~to show goodwill by str;ssing the ~iirii1arrti¢:s: a.na;mini': . .mizing· the differences. But .when itcome~rto.,Co!hmunism-'-:-' ·the differences are essential and! must'.not;be·lost sight "of;.

'FromSuch ~ .. Deliver!'· Us"'" :\...:,;:~.:- ..' '! ,

'Of Feast Days

TQDAY~t: . Sylvester, Abbot. He founded the Silvestrine Congregation of Benedictines, sacrificing a brilliant ecclesias. tical career to do so. He ovellcame many difficulties in establishing his institute, and died at the age of 90 in 1267.

TO¥ORROW - ' St. Virgft, Bishop-Confessor. He was an lrish saint of noble birth who played a prominent part in the apostolate of Germany. He was aided in his work by King Pepin . and the King's son, who became Em per 0 r eharlemagne. He served as Bishop of Salzburg and died in 784. He was canonized in 1232.

SATURDAY - St. Sosthens, Martyr. In the first century he was the ruler of the synagogue ·of Corinth and became a disciple of St. Paul., He probably is the "Sosthens, our brother,". men, tioned in the 'introduction of the first Epistle of St. Paul to the 'Corinthians.' Some contend that 'he afterwards became a bisho. .arid' went to a. martyr's' death. .

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How the priesthood 'suffers :ilt'the 'hands"'of Hollywood . and television! It:Is about' tini~ !'that,. Someone' registered it protest against 'theway these 'media' cast their~'priests.H 'By Rev. iamesA. McCarthy' For the sorry figures that tl!'eytrot'out -for the.·(apparent) Holy Name 'Church-Fall Rive~ edification of the' viewers are a' mealy-mouthed·type 'who . . ...

RecentlY,it was our pleas'. .'. . ,,' ..

A non-Catholic frie~d. of would .not ha've .lasted more than, ~few. weeks. in, any mine atte~ded the funeral of ure to' entertain a missionary priest. He spoke of the "peleminary. . a mutual .friendof ours in a eulium." Only after he left It seems that whenever a priest is «ailed for, the casting ,Catholic church. Afterwards we were talking of' his visit director hunts around for the "holy" type~and to Hollyhe commented on the impresand neither of us knew wha.t · oo'd and Madison Avenue that mean's a second cousin to the . siveness of the cereD:lony, but W this word meant. Can you asked why there was so much Jukes family~stupid looking, completely out of touch 'with 'to-do' about a body that tell us? reality, portraying virtue by a folding of the hands and a •. would soon be nothing but The PECULIUM to which your ealling of everyone within reach "My i son... · · . dust. I did give him an answer, ·guest referred is the. money . . At least that is what television all too often insists but will you please comment 'given by the superior to a mem:. . 'on this question so that I can berof a religious order to be lJpon dishing up to its viewers. And the poor comic figures . show it to him i~ print. . spent for necessary purposes at try so hard to project their, mist~ken idea of "the priest." . . . ..' The idea of showing respect the discretion of the recipient.

The more .sanctimonious the voice. and apologetiC the man-' to: the. dead is by no means a • • • •• ner, the' more successful the actor feels his p{;rforrrtance . notion limited to Catholics. It is to be. . , a time honored· custom dating In' church furniture, wliat iii While television seemS to go for' the "way out of this ,:b.;!ck into antiquity, practised . an "ambo':? . in all ages and by all. peoples, 'World" type of. priest, Hollywood, on the other hand, ,has 'religious and irreligious. There This word Is derived from the been doing more with the glamor..:boy regular fellow, who,is 'is an old 'anecdote which' you .'Greek.An 'AMBO is a r.aised tequ!llly at ,home kicking footballs. through store ',windows' 'niust have heard' about the platfQrin or pulpit approache4 with "kids" and dashing into nightclubs .at the most amazing .widow of a ne'er:'do-well accept- 'by' steps. It .was. placed in th~ . ' .

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•.. " jng the expressions of sympathy . 'nave of 'early churches: from hours. of. the early morning. to check· up' on blond, protegees' of. the people attending'. the it, pronoun~emerits:were .made~ " who really are· singing, only until they get ¢ilptlgh money.tO wake of her !lIte husband.After-orcertain parts of' the sacred, enter a convent or achieve. soine"equ~lly pious project. listening to the words of praise liturgy, sucp. as :t1~e ~pistle and 'the' decease~. :troni· person . 'Gospel 'of High Mass, were and, '. The ludicrou.. s portray'als":.certainly: libelth.·e.' 'p'.de.'st.h. oo.d. .for f .. sOmetinies ~ill are sung. There' They are such ,a f.ar cry from 'the ·Ca.tholic p'.riest. a.s . . h.e.. rea.lly I a ter person, she became slightly. . . , . . . . .., . .alarmed, turned to her' son and' may be twoambo~ne on each ,is that their appearance in any play or movie' is really a whispered: "Go take a look in side. "scene' in comic, relief from the plot.' <:""" . , ". . 'the casket' and.see if that's'really . .' But one could wish that HollywoOd aild television· had' your father' in·. there." .'This is Isn't the "Raccolta.. · the a more .realistic idea of the priesthoo<L.·.:, .... . '. just to illustrate that reverence. . official ' '. book . of· ind~lged.

SUNDAY - First Sunday f1f Advent. Feast of SS. Saturninull and Sisinius,Martyrs. S~turni:' .rius, said ·tobe a Carthaginian by birth, was a priest in Rome.

'Sisiniu8 was his deacon. Thej 'were sentenced as Christians to hard labor and subsequently, abOUt 209, were martyred. TJ,ey were' buried in the cemetery 'C!l St. Thraso.· . ." .

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: MONDAY St. AndreW. ·Apostle.. A native' of Be.ths~ida in Galilee,. he· was the elder ·brother of St. Peter and also wall a fisherman. A disciple of St. John the Baptist, he was' the first of the Apostles to be called

by Christ. There is no certaintY of his mission labors after the Ascension,but it is gener~lIy' agreed that he worked in Greece and the Balkan countries. Tradition has it that he was -imprisoned, scourged and crucified OIi an X-shaped cross at Patras in Achaia. It also 'is recounted that he remained hanging on the cross 'for two days, preaching' to all who came near and entreat'ing them not to hinder hit! ,agony. . " TUESDAY-St: Nahum,Prophet. He lived in the sevent~ . century, B.C., was a native of Palestine a'nd one of the minor prophets. His short prophecy ~ three chapters is directep' against the sins of 'the city of NiniveD; He'lived to see the '~ity's struction, . which he had foretold.'

•.. WEDNESDAY - St.Vibil!na; Virgin-Martyr. A native of Rome; she 'was the daughter and sister of martyrs. Her parents; SS: Flavian and Daphrose, and . " . . . for the memory of the dead ~ , ..pray.ers 'in. the .Catholie .. her sister,' St. Demetria, gave fami~y. Tra~ition quite extensive. . Church? I always thought so, their lives "for' their 'Faith. St. The, First. Sunday of ,Advent will .se~ the Jight~ng of .. ' To particulariz~, however, the but was told that I am wrollA'..

Vibiana was scourged to 'death t.he, Ad.vent wreaths that are fa,st becoming a. tradition.in primary purpose of the .requiem The" RACC0LTA' (is your in Rome in '363 under the pers~ , :Ma'ss at· a, funeral is to pray many Cath,olic households. This is a: ceremony that all·mem-, for the eternal repos'e' Of the question 'indicates you already, cution of Julian the Apostate. .. bers of the family can gainfully partiCipateiri":":""ihe father' . soul of the' one for whom the know) is a' book in which are' . in leading the prayer' and showing himelf a true spiritual Mass is s.aid. Second~rily, respect printed prayers, pious exercises Priests at Dedicatioli ejaculations to which an inhead of the family, the children in taking turns lighting is shown for the human body and Israel'Synagogue dulgence has been attached, towhich. was until recently a the candles and assisting in the prayers.' .temple of the 'Holy Spirit, and gether with the date' it was · NAZARETH (NC) - Three A recent sociological study hassaid·that family·ri.tuals 'which on the 'last day' w:H1 once granted; and .the extent of the Catholic priests visiting Israel connection with their Bib,. are helpful in ke~'ping a wholesome' spirit that wiIi .bind the again' be reunited to the soul, to indulgence. Whereas it was onoe . in lical scholarship were an-long the QFFICIAL book of indulmembers' of the.farilily together.. These. traditions cr~~te ·a.. ,sha~e .with ~tt~e destiny ~erited ged prl!-yers, ·it is no .longer. It ~embers o~ the Catholic ,clergy . 't th a tgIve. ' . 'deep. sense· 0. f bel' durmg theU' earthly UnIon. warm f amI'1 y spirl a· ongmg;' . has been replaced by the more . who witnessed the cornerstone• • •• . ihey are helps to children, in, the process ,of· growing" up';ahd recent' "Pieces· ·.et Pia Opera", laying of. the first synagogue ,built he~e since the time. of (Prayers . ;:u1~.Acts' qf Dev()tion) they. are wonderful m~mories' Wh··a.••IS ,t'h' '~he' . ' . to 'recall: .

•. . . ." .'., , . e . x a'e"mer·.o:n?;' . , . ". . first" published by the Vatican . Christ. . ,The custom 9f the Ad~ent wreath l.s..n!>t?~ly: slicl).. a' ,;Does·lt.lJave:solllething to ,do : ,Msgr.. John ;M. T. Barton, a Pres!! ~rJ 1~,~il:,.. . I " . ' . . worthwhile. family traditio!J, and ..~r help:. ·.It·is :.:with edition: .ofthe' Bible~ ,consultor of the ·Pontifical Commission .for Biblical. Studies, .spiritual preparation for Christmas;·. ~nd ·apreparatiori· ·1:'J~~xae.,?e~onis thefl~m~,.gi:v.en Co~sec:rate$' Don. Bernard .Orchard· and that will make CliHstmas with' all its·:r.iches·not aone.:.day ,to th~ hlsto.r! ~f the,slxc!ays?f ..,Chur'c" h·.·.·•n· ~I·a·gas·ak • ·.:' ;md Father Reginald Fuller, chai.... ··fl···':th t tak f"l . b "t·' r""" . . ' creatIOn w.hICh are recor.ded 10 .... ~ aIr. a. ~s a amI y un~wares u ·.a. c l,max toa seqes ·the first chapter of Genesis,' the , NAGASAKI '. (NC)...:....Fourteen 'ma'n and' secretary of the. 'Britof family ,prayer:qmd ~xpectations" ...,. '.:': ' , ' :firSt book ,of' the .Bible. Your . years after its' destruction by the 'ish' ·c Ii tho lie Associatioa, watched the'. ceremony alon, , . .- '.' ". '. . r - ' ;:-'" , f " . , , q u e s t i o n ' mentions an edition. of, ,at<im bomb/ the rel)uiltUrakami ' , . . . . . . . . . i ' . ' . ; t h e . B i b l e ; . p e r h a p s y o u r e f e r . t o church 'here was consecrated by :Witli other representatives' ell :the Christian and Moslem. cOm:munities here. ··.A··. . ~ versions .. in' .par;lllel . ~91umns. .

The church was rededicated Bi'shop 251 ears CHICAGO (NC) - Colorfal OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE ·DIOCESE OF FALL to ceremonies here marked a mile",ubl,ished weekly by The Catholic Press of t~e Diocese.of Fall, RiveJ>. the Greek 'hex'. ceremony, a Solemn' High Mass stone. in' the life of a Chicag.

410 Highlc,md ;Avenue '" of thanksgiving was offered by . prelate and the centennial 01 Fall River, Mass. ,OSborne' 5-7151 Honor Polish Bishop. Archbishop Paul A. Yamaguchi his historic parish. The cere. KATOWICE (NC)-The Pol" of Nagasaki: monies marked the 25th anniPresen't were, church dl'gnl'M J . PUBLISHER ' " , ' . .i S h B'IS h ops, h ea d e d . b y. Stef an versary of the episcopal conseost Rev. ames L. Conl'!olly,. D~D., PhD..

Cardinal· Wyszynski, Primate of .laries; government officials and cration of 81-year-old AuxiliaI'7 GENERAL. MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAG'ER, 'Poland, gathered here to cele- 2,000 faithful. Many ofthe faithArchbishop William D: O'BrieD Rev. Daniel F. Sh9 11 00, M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll.., ' brate the 60th. anniversary of ful were relatives of the 8,000 of Chicago and the 100th anniMANAG!NG EDITOR .;.

Bishop Stanislaus Adamski's or- Catholics who perished in the versary of Old St. John" Hugh J. Golden dination as Ii priest. atomic blast. . church of which he is pastor.

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SUDBURY (NC)-T1te reelection of anti-communist Don Gillis as president ~f the 16,OOO-member Local 568 of

Bapti~tfy"'oi'Church

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Serves ciSEnt~an~e.Gate"" Men IlltfJ Family of God

By Rev. Roland Bousquet

,St. ,Joseph's Church, New Bedford

Death is often the prelude to life. Nature belie" the apparent contradiction of this statement The mighty oak stretching forth its vigorous branches sprang to life from a fallen acorn. Twenty centuries ago a cross was planted outside 'Jerusalem. "Father, into Thy hands I commend my spirit." With these words falling from His lips Our Savior hung lifeless on this cross. The cross, heretofore an instru. ment of death, became a source of lif~f eternal

the International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers here has been hailed as "a smack in the eye for the Reds" in Canada.

Mr. Gillis thus described the Yictory after he and his 17-man slate defeated Nels ThibaUlt, a former miner who had, stepped IU down as the national leader of e. the union in an effort to oust The flowing water of Baptism the Gillis "reformers." makes us share this eternal life, Jesuit Course this divine life. Plunged into During the bitter election cam. this water our souls died to sin paign for control of Canada's like Christ did on the cross. biggest single union local, Mr. When we emerge from this sym': Thibault charged that the Cathbolic tomb our souls are reolic Church was interfering and splendent with the glory of the unduly influencing the ,camResurrected Christ.' paign. His charge apparently The baptismal font opens for was aimed at a leadership course us a door that literally leads to conducted for labor leaders at, a new life. ' This divine life gives the Jesuit University of, Sudour daily routine a divine uplift. bury.

W:hen sanctifying 'grace, as thil;! , Sudbury, 200 ,miles north of divine lffe is called, enters our Toronto, is Canada's nickel and soilis God accepts.us as His chilcopper capital. Mr. Gillis had dren.

7,221 votes to Mr. Thibault's . . ' Entrance' 01 Church . " Baptism is' also the initiation 5,903 in balloting that set 'a rec-, ord for voter participation. into the 'earthly phase' of God;S The anti-Red labor le'adei' was King~om,' that is the Church. first elected president of the Today,tqis fact is clearly emphalocal last March after a 'cam~ sized in- the architectural posipaign to "clean out the com:': tion of the baptistery. The large muriists." , , room housing the baptismal font' National Officer finds its proper place close 'to THE BAPTISTERY Mr. Gillis, a Scottish Protesthe front entrance of the church St. Anne's Clturch-Fall River tant, was among the 142 miners building, the gospel side being converts from' paganism were It also served 'as the model for with a wide range~ ofeducapreferred. Thus the two 'centers 'often l:iaptized in the Tiber much 'subsequent baptisteries. tional, racial and religious backof Christian life are set in like Our Lord was baptized in Deferred Baptism grounds who took the leadership proper focus. The' baptistery the Jordan River. courses at the University of open's o'nto the church where t h e ' Until the eighth century bapThe Rom~n persecutions, howtism was often deferred until SUdbury. It was after the Eucharis,tic sacrifice is offered. ever, preven,ted the Church from old age and was conferred only. courses t h at Gillis and Baptism commissions the Chrisperforml'ng Her worshl'p of God, on the important feasts of the f ' the' rest o his slate decided to challenge tian to o!fer with and by theopeilly.

Consequently, Mass Church; Epiphany, the Pascal thhe. communist leadership of priest the supreme worship of was celebrated either in private Vigil or the Vigil of Pentecost. ~ elr local. The Mine, Mill and the altar, the Mass. homes or deep in subterranean Hundreds of persons were bapmelter Workers Union had been A locked railing or door marks tunnels called catacombs. The tized on these feasts. After the ecvicted fromLthe old Canadian off the baptistery from the body same can be said of baptism'. preliminary ceremonies each one ongress of abor in 19.49 for, of the ch,urch. A picture of the Small shallow basins were cont h communist domination. s epped into t e pool. The priest baptism of Christ appropriately structed in the catacombs. then plunged each one while The Gillis slate won in March, adorns this room. But the cenMany pagans attracted to the .

"I b t' th t " against Mike Solski, who waSta, saymg: ap Ize ee, e c. . . , . f a ttrac t'Ion l'les 10 . th e b apFaith by the courage of the t er ,0 forgotten man in this ele,ction The abuse ,0£ deferring baptism ' 1 font 'ts 'If Th' is a basl'n martyrs were secretly. baptized t Isma after Mr. Thibault took the unIe. IS at these catacombs. was brought, to a halt in the usual step of leaving his national resting on a column. Although eighth century. Infant baptism post to challenge the anti-:commarble is more proper for the . Roman Atrium br9ught a change in the conmunist candidates. Mr. Thibault construction of the font,' any Constantine's conversion not struction of the baptismal fonts. had been president o( the local stone may be used. If the stone only brought peace to the Since baptism was conferred t'l 1951 b f h to k is porous the interior is lined Church.' It witnessed a consid- more often the number of chilun I , ' e ore e 0 'nawith metal. The baptismal water tional office. erable number of conversions.· dren 'to be baptized was rather in the basin is protected by, a lid, It was impossible to continue the small. Smaller fonts were built. or cover. A small statue of St. ~ivine services in private homes. These took the shape of basins John the Baptist often graces, Many large, homes were conresting on columns. The bap-' the top of the cover. verted into houses of worship. tisteries were brought closer to Sacrarium The atrium was an important the church building, often conKANSAS CITY '(NC)- The The baptistery is also profeature in the Roman houses. structed as part of the church 1960 White' House Confe~ence itself. This practice has survived 'on Children 'and Youth will put vided with a sacrarium, that 'is' This was, a sort of reception room open to the sky. A marble to 'this day. special emphasis on "social, a basin connected directly with the ground. The font is often basin o.rpool was situated in tile ''The'cer~moniesof baptism are' moral and spiritual values" as Utey affect young people, the divided into two portions. T~e center of this room to ,collect the rich in symbolism indicative of conference's' executive, director baptismal water rests in one rain. This was an ideal place to. the", tremendous transformation has promised., ' basin. 'The sacra-rium next to it baptize the converts. which is brought about by the ,Planners of the meeting 00: collects the water flowing from The houses, however, were in': cleansing waters of this sacra-' Ute national, state and local lev-' 'the forehead and brings it to the adequate 'to meet the needs of ment. In the following article, els are "concernecl wit!) an ap-' ground.. f C we will attempt to expose the the growing number' 0 hrispraisal of the vall,les and Heals, A small ambry, containing the most important one. by whiqh we live and, their holy oils' (Oil of Catechumen tians: The emperor built a 'mag'(Next week' _ The reception effect on the young," de,clared and Holy Chrism) can be found nificent church over th~ tomb of of the candidate of baptism.>' Ephraim R. Gomberg, director in the baptistery. Beside this we St. Peter in Rome. In order to of the youth conference, ,to be usually notice a small table next indicate that baptism is the door held from March 27 to April 2, to the font. This will serve to that leads to Christian life the I ' "The Principles of Right and ' 1960, in Washington, D. C.' hold the salt, holy oils, candle and the white and purple stoles baptistery was built some disWrong are Legible to Everyone" used during the administration tance from the church. A, large of the sacrament. pool stood in the center of the' REYNOLDS-DEWALT The priest will usually sit at baptistery. For a long time this 'Rev. Albert F. Shovelton of was the on,ly baptistery in Rome., St. James Church, New Bedford, a small desk or table to obtain Williarq & Second Sts. the necessary information from will address it meeting of the , New, Bedford WY 6-8234 'Catholic Young Adult Organiza- the father before he' proceeds 'tion Sunday night' at the Ken-' with the ceremony. It is always ,nedy Center, 377 County, 'Street, advisable for the father to make ,'On "Love, Marriage and Morals." proper arrangements with his' parish priest' before the baptism. , A question and answer period Peter Poulos, ,Manager Early Baptism' , 'will, follow the talk. Members 'Registered Pharmacist and single Catholics, age' 19-29, The apostles and the early We' will pick up and deliver, are urged to attend.' Refresh-' Christians baptized at the sea-, your ,prescription atnb charge 'ments will be served., " side or in, streams,' At Rome

CQnference to Stress Moral and Spirituat

ANCHOR Thurs., Nov. 26, 1959

Bishop Asserts Church Buffer Against Reds WILMINGTON (NC)"The Catholic Church is the buffer against Communist Party control of Central and South Ameril:a," says Bishop Juan M. Riofrio, O.P., ,of Loja, a Diocese in Southern Ecuador.

He stressed he is inspired by the zeal and love of United States Catholics for their religion.

Pointing out that the Church is doing much to raise the educational and ecoi-lomic levels of the Latin American natives, the Bishop said that both South and Central America suffer from a shortage of priests. He reported he hopes to establish a Catholic university in his diocese.

The Bishop explained that Protestantism is often an unwitting ally of communism in Latin AIl).erica.

"Aided by millions of dollars from their supporters in the United States, Protestants have and are continuing to draw some numbers of Catholics in. South America,away from their faith," Bishop Riofrio revealed.

Lose All Faith ' "These people, however, do not become good or permanent Protestants. Within six months. a year or two years, most of these converts to Protestantism lose all Christian faith and ultimately drift' into atheism and are a fertile field for communism," he added.

Praising the secular lay institutes 1n the U. S., Bishop Riofrio said he would like to see more young American Catholics settle in Ecuador and other coun'tries of South America, learn the language and show by example of daily life, the vigor and depth of their Catholic faith.

Schedule Census RICHMOND (NC) - A di· ocesan-wide census of Catholics will be the first major project of the newly organized Richmond Diocesan Council of Catholic Men, Bishop John J. Russell of Ric.hmond has announced. ~(

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Class Leaders-

Spotlighting Our Schools SACRED HEARTS ACADEMY, 'FALL RIVER The first Father-Daughter Communion Breakfast was held Sunday with Re'v. George C. Coll>y, C.S.C., as speaker. ' Lectures attended by students have included an illustrated talk on missionary life in Africa' by Sister Alfred Claire, S.U.S.C., and an explanation of nursing ear· eersby a representative' of Bur·

bank Hospital, affiliated,' with State Teachers' College, Fitchburg.

ST. MARY'S. TAUNTON Twenty-one students are new members of the Sodality of Our Lady. The' entire student body participated in a triduum in connection with the dedication of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception.

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.blr;ct6rs"·of the':' ·SucO:di'u. ' , ' .Club', mothers" auxiliary oi Sacred treart~ Academy,' ~an ~ver, wi.ll be' hostesses for the alumnae-sodality reunion' slated for 3:30, Sunday afternoon, Dec. 6 at the academy.

With His Excellency, Most Rev. James J. Gerrard, au,!,iliary bishop,' as guest of honor, entertainment will 'hiclude duo-' pijinists Mrs. Margaret Manning Eagen and Mrs. Helen. Orpera Tierney. Miss Nancy Teves wiU sing solo selections with Mrs. Patricia Hanson Delaney as her accompanist. All ar~ academy graduates.

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.. ' :'. By Alice Bough C~'hill .. ' '.' . The home that ;you .create expre~ses a' spi~it' and ali,' atmosphere that can be sensed'by,all who cross your thres-,' hold. The, mood' or' spirit that yoii want. your home 'to expr;,ess teJls 'you 'what color schemes' you may select, What type of furniture you should . b.uy and, how this' furniture with. accents of white, or slate gray with pale lemon. But whatmay be arranged. Today ever you choose, remember that most people like clean-cut the dark look needs. accents

simplified color schemes, not a which are bright and cheery. special color which may be popLight Furniture ular today and' rd suggest that if you are ready' for disusing a dark. color' on walls, furc:ard tomorrow. ,niture should be light. This can That's too rich for our blood! be .achieved by bleaching or Our idea 'would painting and you'll find that light-tone furniture brightens a pro b a b I y.be ioom. Pictures against a dark NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Dotermed "color minican nuns from houses ill Simplification." backround should have light frames. .

Louisiana and Mississippi at· Also check lighting in such a W hen you tended, a solemn Pontifical a n a I y z e any room. Maybe you could use a VISITING PRISON: Fall River choir sings at Bristol. Mass here marking the 100th room in your fluorescent tube ·in the drapery' County House of Correction, New Bedford. Left to right, anniversary of their communhouse, it's just valance, because when the sun ity's arrival in New Orleans. front row: Michael Franco,' organist, Mrs. Gloria' Franco, a six-sided box goes down, you'll need light ·to The Mass was offered in St, looking down at book, Miss Sophia Ferry, 2nd row, left to with top. (ceiling), a bottom offset dark walls.

John the Baptist church by Just as some people may want right: Mrs. Mary Delisle (light ha-t) Mrs. Mary R. Botelho, Auxiliary Bishop L. Abel Cail. (floor) and four sides. We'll skip windows, doors and jogs the dark color scheme, many' Mrs. Lenora Carreiro; Last row, left to right: Ulysses pe-, lOuet of'New Orleans. and_ concentrate 'on the big areas will prefer the light· look. A The six Dominican nuns whe of color. This means we should room· done in pastels, for in- lisle and Michael M. Franco. Guard in bacl5'ground is Lucien came 'to the city from Ireland in Hubert. Choir is from St. Anthony of Padua Church. · simplify background and strive 'stance, ·gives a sunlit feeling, ·1859 taught in St. John the for a feeling of unity and rest- especially in dark, older homes.

Baptist School as their first fulness.

This is one way to update your assignment. . . If you a:re CQpsidering pat- bom.e. terns - just one'is smartest of· When choosing_ light things, all. The one-pattern look is a ,however, ,be practicaL·· .Take· Says ;.Divorce Greater basic idea 'used with, any and ,lig1)t upholstery - be 'suore to NEW ORLEANS (NC)-"Are o'u', 'there . Sl'ste'rs?" Father mveurnS11·.ttYy·. and a cloistered com-, Thre',at-·..Tho···.n ~e.'..Is·.·' . all types'<>,f"colo'ring: A's a mat-.· look for the kind that sheds dirt· ,;... ' ...,. ... ... u 'r' o"f' fa'ct, . t'he' .·.'p·l,Ittern you·". ·.arid· dust.

Yo.u''!l wan't carpets· ~ame~ Y~lIpau,c~i, S.,J., asks as,' CINCINNATI (NC) A· Dote . h '1 be begins ..an unu"sual'. class in .

"Last fall, at a meeting of our, .' ,,' " . _.n. . ehoose is often the' starting 'point ' WIt ,'. SOl -concealing;· mottled' . :~.heolo. .g. y", f.~om, ;l',:. c,.il!ssroo'ni, it.' t... o:rd,er: f~ ., EVil·nsYllle.·, ' . Ind.," ' .. mel!tic R.elatiQns Court ju~ge I ofyour"coldi' sch~me so' shop:' :W~ves ,and textures'. Look .for called the. nation's high divorce . ,...'. ., .... h bl d .' t . l' d Loyola' Uriiversity of the South.

Mother Margaret Mary said "it ".ra·te a greate'r 'm'en'a'ce .t'o' . 'the carefully! You Should look for, . was a e. rallery ma er1a.an ~ . "'Yes Father; y;~" are" here;" was brou.ght out thafrn:embers . , ' . eoloi'c!>qlbilum~ns you like '~n(t~ohlt~overlook~the.facttha~ with 'eonles'the' r'eph~ fr6fu: 'Moth;r: of the Order of St. Clare should. American way of life' "t~an~aU .. pattern that's a nice size for. lIght, ~Qlors, Sou should mtro-'idargaret' Mary,'i:hf( abbess' on .~' ~~en' the', 'opp'ortunity ·to. ~~ ~~otts of the ~Orp~UDIst~." , ·the places. you'll- u~ it.'; . ; ...~~<;~~some.bl.ac~· ,ac<:~nts. Black behalf: of <'herself "'anii'. the 23' learn 'more about theology. and :.' Judge' Carl~ W. R1Ch, tC!h~. ~ ......: ' .','..'.: ",Patterll' '" .. , ,.: . . ','C' 'makes·: Wh1te . .and, ' pastell· o seem·'·· ,., :Uie' com- . . history. .'. ," . . ' " . .~ C· . t·1 B'ar A' . t'100 meetRepeat ' .• " t l i e r 'fuernbersof 'Chur~h '. . mcmna ssocla , ." .. J'~ ,y, " . . " ,-"'n ~leaner and fresher. . . 't" ':' . "':"b'l'd" '. '''th' 'l'b" ., '''It. '.wo·u.ld .be d·l:ff·l·cu·lt..and,' ing·· tha't not frightened If., .yourl.ivi,ng:r:ooin..is.. sma . , e me . . ·the comml.lllist consp'irac" . ' . ,"mUDl f "h .,y, ..assem "'C········ . ' ,I rary. . , , .,' " . 'a~out '.!& .. t ,e:Poor' U!re ~~r-astery ~ time-consuming for a' priest. to: ' . ' 07, pattern: cali ,.give it style. 'You JClp'cineseAssociation' . eall repeat one. 'small ',patt¢rn' ,. . .". ml1e away. come' to dle .monastery. to' con.,. .·as I am' about the undermining - , f tl\efamilyln.thfs·countrY." . ' . "'''d'' .... , .'.

"S I t ' D'o'u'bl'es"Mem'bersh',p"; ,. "'" ':". " .. ,' d'uc·t·c·las·ses.

Bu't.oneo'·fthe·Sl·s·_·· 9 . ever an pver. ·ag,un. eec ,a, ", ." . , . . ' . ,"." Th~n', twice a :week the class. . . ,. linalJ "pa:tterrt :£or 'draperies and: , ..T<?K.YO (~C) ~ Membership. 'm,·,t~e()iogY 'b~giris:'i~ front of .' ~i's recalled hearing of shut..inll' Calling. the' family: "tht! key :repeat it on chair' covers. Colors ., ttl, theo!apiln Catholic Nurse~.;, FathelC,., Yam;1uct,Ii, are a. com- .. who have takenc6.urses by. tele- . stOlle of ,.the Ameri~an way' of that 'biend' smoothly' make a' Associatio,! has increased 'm!ire: . bil)ati()h" n;J.icrophone and .tele- : phone.' ·.We inquired· of . the life;'!. J.udge ~i<:h,: a Pl,'otestant, ~,om ~ook restfUl: '~all~to~wall: than. '100 per cent during t~. phon~.;:":':also the' members of.his . Southern Bell. and Telephone' declared: ,"U,the American lam. earpetmg, make a small room ~ast y~ar...· .. ":" visuaL regula'r, class' of stu'denUl Company and they told us 'it' coniinuesto be de~troyed at seem lar~er. . :t'he. nU!Jlber. of nurses regis- at th~' hriiversitY.. ' , ' could be done. The officials at· the present rate through di.

You!ll get best resultS with t~red . with the.' associl!tion ill' : ~u~ ~ now.:' .the.. Gospels are Loyola University were very co- \,vorces, the Reds won't have te major c~lors if you choose just about 2))~0, c.ompared.~o !!90 ,last being studied. At the other end operative.' So we went ahead do a thing' to break down our , one hue, such as pearl gray, or.' year. Th1~ Vl:'as ,reve~le?- during' of the leased teleph0!1e wire are with it. system,'" deep spruce-green and use it for the..assoc1ations th1rd annual the professed Sisters;. the nov"No't .onlY have' the lectures' i half or two-thirds 'of all color' national conference held here. ices and the postulants. The ·in-. been" inf()rm.ative for the Sis~ Sisters ~f St, Joseph " areas in the,r()om, such' as paint, A feat';1re of the ccmference', strun;J.ent on Fathers Yamauchi's ters," Mother Margaret Mary Hit· Oil in 'Michigan earpet and upholstery. This was. an add~e~s by the .f.ormer· desk.is so sensitive that he can continueej, "but the project· has ALBION (NC)-A group 01. single hue may be light' or dark, Japanese ..M1Dlster to the Holy' stroll about the Classroom' and ,given them a 'spiritual life. After but it's dominant. You can' ~,SenJ~n Tsuruoka, who ,de-. still be heard distinctly, by ·the. all, we are a contemplative or-: nuns teaching at St. John's parish in Michigan have discovered achieve a nice balance by re- SCribed hIS three years at the Sisters. They also can hear the . der. The course deals with the "black gold" in their own backpeating contrasting' c'olors in Vatican. " questions a'sked and the .answers life of Christ and the more ime ·yard. The Sisters of St. Joseph several spots around the room. ,given by students in the Class- knows of Christ the more one have "hit" the first oil well te It's certainly cheaper to change." Hungaric:;in Refugees.. room. can love. and serve Him." flow inside the, Albion city wlors than furniture and such changes are most noticeable.

Leave for Australia History Making Nuns Community Opens' limits. It was drilled right in the middle of St. John's elementary As we~ve said before, the exSTOCKHOLM (NC) - Three The Cumberland Telephone F d' . . school playground. St. John's posure of your' house and its' more' Hungar,ian refugees have, 'and Telegraph Company said oun ation in. Japan various rooms win sometimes' 'left Swed~ for Australia. ~ . this is the .first time there has . TOKYO (NC)-A community, reportedly owns one-sixteenth dictate your color choice. Sup'Their, emigration ,was' . ·ar· ,'been. installed a closed. circuit of nuns which does ,not Wear, of the well. pose you're doing over a room ranged by Catholic Relief Serv-' eommunication between a uni- any uniform· attire has begun a that is flooded with sunshine' 'ices-National,Catholic Welfare- " ~oundation in Japan. The Society' and you'd like a: dramatic "dark' Conference" ,worldwide ·relie:f.. German· Women leave of the Daughters of the Heart of· loo~.'i You could use dark g'reeh agency of the U. S. 'Cath~lic:, "F' ,'. ~A:f' ,.

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Mary will . direct ,a d<:>rmi~ry' . . ' bishops. The emigratii:m,.was':ar-. :.. 9 r, ~, ~,c.a,r. ,ss'onS. . for wo~en stu.dents of the Jesuit :, h 'c· th I;'l'b '. ranged with cooperatio'n of 'the' ..' ~UERZBURG (NC)-'-A womSQphia u:niversity here., ' O..anls ,P 0 ,~, ,.' rqry , Federai: Catholic' inimigratioil7- :~J.l,doctor and- five nurses,· memFounded ,in Franceip:1790,thill G r9W5 to:j,5()O~,Works. . .Committee in 'Sydney, Australia.-, pers.D!,t.heAssociatigno~Wom:': Society has.as its aim to institute' · '. COPENHAO:EN (NC) -:-: The' Two emigrees; Ferenc Buzas;:,'~ ,,¥lss10n H~lp~rs,:. hav~ been, . a true re~igious 'life, without any'. " ~a.thblic "inforinatloh" jib'i-)iry' .33·,;.ye'ar'old mechanic and 'chauf- ' :0 ass.lg,ned, to' serve, 1n Hansen'. ·uniform drf.Ss or' other 'disiinhere' ihatac~ually began with 'feUr' and, Janos Drobny-'i;' 33<:,:~.i~ea.~e"(leprosy)·and tuberc~lo-. , guishing mark, It§ .merp.~rs· do, . . ', 200, second-hand .books collected year, old metal worker were'.: SlS .ridden areas of India and various forms of 'apostolic wQrk.·, ~'Pennsylvania i.n 19~8 has now s~onsored by Father M. G. :Raf-' ',~~kistall: They will go to t~' expanded'.to 3;500.' catalogued ' ter . direCtor of Catholic: Iinmi- ., ,JIl.iss~on 1ie~dunder the 'auspices B,OYHAVEt-f. 'works cove~irig most aspects of ' ,r~tion Melbowne. .'" . o~ the Wuerzburg Medical MisWest· Newbury., MoSSo;' .Treasurer . ". ..

Catholicism:'" "~ ,,' . - . "':Mrs,' Maria Schnie.:rer/ '61-' '.sion. Institute. . . ,Conducted' by .

Eleven years ago a young~ year-old widow who 'has been" 1/10'7 Brothers of Cliarity 1959 Danish conyert, Marie Louise living. in Finsp,ang for ,t~e'pa8t .142:SECOND STREET . Private Boa~ding :Schooi · D'Auchamp . received a. scholar- three years, also left for Aus-, for Boys Grades 5-6-7-8 O·Sborne -5-7856 ship to .study librarfapship at tralla. Mrs. Schniererhas peen Write. Call or com~ for Marywood' College Scranton, Pa. sponsored by. her son 'in New' Information FALL RIVER While there she conceived the Soutl'!- Wales: .. , , " Est, 1897 Tel. HOmestead 2-4663 ' idea 'of organizing a library and ~ui~ders .Supplies information center about Cathol- Arizona lO'y M'issioner .' icism when she returned to 2.343 Purchase Street Enroute to Africa .

Copenhagen. : New Bedford LOS ANGELES (NC) ~Hel..

After a~ accoJnt of her plan la A,. ,Balzer,' social worker· at WY 6-~661 appeared in the Scranton diocthe' Catholic Child Guidance Liberal, Arts college for women conducted by the Sister. esan newspaper, The ··Catholic· Center here, is enroute to Nyasof the Holy.Cross of Notre Dame, Indiana.

Light, she· began receiving Four-year programs le~ding·t.o the Bachelor of Arts degree: saland, Africa, to do social work ' ".

American Studies. Business Administration. Elementary and books aneY letters from all over for the White Fathers' missions Secondary Education, Englisb. French Social Science and the U. S. Today she still receives there. ' Service. . books as a result of this newsPaint and W~lIpaper A native of Arizona and. an Two-year termina'l'programs leading to the Associate in Arts paper story. alumna . of Immacu~ate Heart.

Dup~nt Paint degree in Liberal Arts, Business Secretarial Arts, Medical College here, she will be sta:Secretarial Science• .~..

PARKING ., Family Name tioned at' Lilongwe, a town of • Rear of Store Address: The' Director of Admissions, 25;000 in the British protecBERGEN OP ZOOM (NC) a.~,'~ 422 Acush. Ave. torate. Miss Balzer served in A Catholic high school for girls Cardinal ~usi'ing ColI.ege, Fisher Hill, that is under construction here World War II on the headquar" , eor, Middle St. in the Netherlands will 'bear ters staff of the 'Naval Air PriBrookline 46, Massachusetts New Bedford the family name of Pope John, mary Training Command.

Dominican Nuns Mark Centenary

Priest Conducts 'Theology' Class Fo,r. S,i.ste.rs Vi,a Phone· Hookup" ,

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Adve'nt Wrea~"h 6ec90i'i,ng (Vit~l \' Part of Yuletide •Preparation

, THE ,ANCHOR -

Convent Marks 20th Year

" By Mary Tinley Daly Advent 1958-nomention in this column of an annual lubject, the Advent Wreath. Did we get letters? We got "lots and lots of letters." Many asked for instructions on wreath-making; others, its symbolism; still others "Don't you believe in it any more?'" ' Typical was one from Mrs' Candles, to las.t the distance . . '" • of four weeks, mIght be lighted F.X.G. of IllmoIs: You let only during dessert· otherwise me down, Mary. I promised they haveto be repl~ced in mid~ my family an Advent wreath the Advent, thus disturbing the conway I knew you'd describe it." tinuity of the tradition.

Sorry, Mrs. F. Simple Ceremony X. G. and other On the Saturday evening beinterested r~adfore the first Sunday of Advent ers. I thought family assembled, the fathe~ the subject had sprinkles the wreath with holy been exhausted. water and says: "Our help is in Evidently not. the name of the Lord." , a II All answer, "Who hath made L ik e ~hristmas and heaven and earth." pre - Christmas Father then says: "Let us customs, this pray. 0 God, by whose word all one bears re": things are sanctified, pour forth peating, ~how- liii: Thy blessing upon this wreath, ing a desIre to • and grant that we who use it establish liturgical customs as may prepare our hearts for the family tradition. coming of Christ and may reAs to "believing in" the Ad- ceive from T}1ee abundant 'Yent wreath, it's not a matter of graces. Who livest and reignest iaith and morals by any means forever." _ merely outward sign, of a All answer with an "Amen" eonsciousness of what the com- as they do at the close of the iftg of Christmas means, a joy- prayer all during Advent. lui welcome of the birth of The youngest child able to un- . ~hrist. dertake the assignment 'then Certainly as a family cus- lights the first candle which is tom, the Advent wreath has its burned during a stipulated peplace during those four weeks riod each night of the first week. when commercialism screamingStarting the second week, the ly endeavors to take a strangle- l>ldest child lights two candles. hold on America. Newspapers, Prayer said by 'the father: "0' radio, television - all media Lord, stir up our hearts that we of communication - are out to may p~epare for Thine only be-' sell - to make Christmas Day gotten Son, that through His" a sort of deadline before which coming we may be made worthy the theme song is a perpetual to serve thee with pure minds.' "buy-buy."

Who livest and reignest forA serenely simple Advent, ever."

- , wreath, ensconced as part of Third week, the mother lights family decor during those other- three candles and the father ~ise hectic weeks serves as 'a" says: /'0 Lord, we beg Thee in_ symbol of the spiritual meani':lg' cline Thine ear to our pra'yers, of Christmas. When the family and enlighten the da~kness of 'gathers each evening at'diriner, our minds by the grace of Thy says a' prayer, minds and hearts' visitation. Who livest and reignare attuned to a higher' spirit· est forever." . than what-to-get-Aunt-Nellie, Fourth Week or what'm-I-gonna-get?

Fourth week, all f~ur' candles As to the wreath itself: Don't are lighted by the father, and be afraid of it! It has nothing the prayer: "0 Lord, stir up ,Thy to do with the Sacraments, nor power, we pl,'ay Thee, and come; even the sacramentals, except 'and with great might help us that it may be blessed with holy that with the "help pf Thy grace: water.

Thy merciful forgiveness may' Essentially, it is this: round, hasten what our sins impede. signifying eternal life, prefer- Who livest and reignest forably of living greenery, with ever." iour candles, symbol of the These prayers, you notice, are years before Christ and the four the collects from the Masses of weeks of Advent. The roundness the Sundays (of 'Advent. If you can be achieved by chicken wire, forget them, just consult your or almost anything. missal. They're right there.

At our' house we go for a" This is a good way to inaugu:round 'aluminum jello pan, rate t~e Advent wreath cerecovered on the outside by a glit- mony mto your home.)Everytel' fringe bought at the five and thing is short and easy, withal ten. The pan is filled with wet truly reverent. sand and tender springs of ivy At our house the "kids in the and outdoor bushes are stuck in middle" 'felt left out so, making and take root. Please try to make our own rule book, we shifted it pretty! candle lighting around: next-toThe wreath may be suspend- eldest-child, etc. ed from the ceiling by purpose Let everybody get into the act ribbons as they do in monas-' and enjoy that Advent wreath! teries, but this is somewhat im" practical in the ordinary home.

North Attleboro 0 of I It can be used as a centerpiece Slate Christmas Sale at table. In this case, you tie ribbon bows (symbol of penBenedict Circle, North Attleance) at the base of each candle. bol'O Daughters of Isabella, will hold a Christmas sale Thursday, 'Dec. 10, at Hotel Hixon. Gifts Mothers' Auxiliary Aids and home-cooked foods will be available.' Mrs. Chariotte· Chartioly Cross Brothers . Coyle High School Mothers' roll, is chairman.

A Christmas meeting is sched.l\,uxiliary, with the, aid of Coyle fathers, has provided a remod- .. uled . .for Tuesday, Dec. '1, to eled reading room and library' which members will bring gifts.

Mrs. Linwood .r., Stone' will for use of the Holy Cross Broth-, ers staffing the school. ' , head the circle as regent for The mothers' group has also, the coming year, assisted by donated $50 towards a set of, Mrs. James Harris, vice regent; , outdoor stations of the Cross at Mrs. William Brennan, financial secretary; Mrs. Joseph Stanton the Holy Cross novitiate, Valatie, N. Y. The donation was . treaslirer; Miss Catherine Mc~ given in memory of the iate N~lly, recording secretary; Mrs. Bernard Harrington, Fall River, ',Fritz Gengenbach, scribe.. long-time benefactor of the Brothers.

.New Bedford Sale· Members of New Bedford's St. Eulalia Court, Massachusetts Catholic Order of Foresters, will hold a Christmas party and sale Monday, Dec. 21, in Cornell Hall.

Mrs. 'Mary Riley is chairman and announces that proceeds will benefit shut-in members.

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Thurs., Nov. 26, 1959

Celebrating its 20th anniversary is St. Martin's Convent, 423 Highland Avenue, Fall River. A convalescent home for Religious of the Holy Union of the Sacred Hearts, it has cared for over 100 aged or ill members of the community in the years since its . opening.

Mother Immaculata, S.U.S.C., is in charge of St. Martin's. She notes that by happy coincidence the convent's first altar ,boy is now its chaplain, Rev. John lL Hackett, episcopal secretary.A dinner for resident Sisters marked the anniversary day. o

HONOR CHAPLAIN: Mrs. Harold Davey, president, presents a check for $1,000 in' behalf of the Catholic Women's Club of the Attleboro's to Rev. William D Thomson ri~ht, ?irector of the Bishop Feehan Catholic High Schooi· drIve, m honor of the club chaplain, Rev. Gerard J. Chabot, center, pastor of St. Theresa's Church. ,

Catholic 'Oaughter.s of America Give National Marian Shrine Gift WASHINGTON (NC )-A lettel' of thanks in the name of the U. 's. Bishops has been received

by Miss Margaret J. Buckley of Chevy Chase, Md., supreme vice regent of the Catholic Daughters of America. _: Archbishop Patrick A. O'Boyle of Washington, chairman of the" National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception executive committee, expressed his gratitude to the C. D. of A. for its recent payment of $150,000 to complete the $250,000 pledge toward con~truction of'the shrine.

The Archbishop wrote that "this very large and generous gift pays tribute to the vision of" the Catholic Daughters of America."

"They were able to understand the inner meaning of the national shrine and . . . to foresee the external' majesty of the building even before construcJ

New Bedford Isabellas Tell Seasonis Plans

tion was completed" the' Arch-' bishop wrote. ' "rn the years to come all the Catholic Daughters will be proud of this gift to the national shrine," he stated. "They will be proud of the leadership which ' brought them to participate in the erection of the shrine. They will be' conscious of the fact that deep faith and great devotion to our Blessed Mother have always been part of the 'Spirit of the Catholic Daughters of America." ,The 'C. p. of A. $250,000 gift w111 prOVIde five altars in the north nave, which will be dedicated to the five Glorious Mysteries of the Rosary. '

Swimming .Pool Good Therapy SEATTLE, (NC) - The Good Shepherd Auxiliary here raised $14,071 for a heated swimming pool at St. Euphrasia's School, conducted. by the Good Shepherd Sisters.

Am 0 n g contributors were Protestants and Jews who admire the iinportant role the Good Shepherd Sisters have played in the lives of thousands of girls throughout the United States.

St. Euphrasia's enrollment of about 100 is comprised of 12 to 18-year-old girls who live, work and study there. Its educational and character-building program is not unlike that of Omaha'. famed Boys Town.

Mother Mary of the Visitation. school superior, expressed delight with the new pool. "Doctors have told us swimming is the best recreation and therapy we can "offer our girls," she said.

"What 'better way for bringingout some of their excess energy?" said Sister Mary John.

Eudes, directress of students.

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Fall River Nurses The Fall River Catholic..Nurses Guild will ltold a Christmas dinner party'at 6:30 Thursday night Dec. 10, at St. Anne's Hospital: Mrs. John Simpson is in charge of arrangements.

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Othe~ plan~ include a Christfor mas party for children at St. Mary's Home, slated for Satur' The BEST-also economical OLDS ' day, Dec. 12 and a Christmas Sold at Most social udder direction of the MOBILE glee club. ' .Oldsmobile. Peugot • Ren'alt ~ARBER SHOPS The Grandmothers Group 'is· 67 Middle Street, Fairhaven Hoffritz Blades-18 Granite St. selling chances on a turkey din- ' - - - ..;.

J ner and Catholic Action com- r--:-------------.;..--~---------. il mittee members are collecting eyeglasses for the missions.

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,Editor' Asserts 'La~ity'.Ca using Moral Decay

THE ANCHOR- , .' .

Tlivr.s., Nov. 26, 19~9.

Archbishop'Flays' Pot~ShotB igots For,Double'Talk

PHILADELPHIA' (NC)The United' States needs .great courage and wisdom to renew its moral stamina,

: .ST. ~AUL (NC) - The' hunting season has opened' in various sections of the nation, but "there's no closed

'"

season for pot shots at the Catholic Church," 'says Archbishop William O. Brady of St. Paul. . The "pot shot" snipers who, generally use "convention resolutions"as ammunition are stepping up their attack and "seem armed with repeating shotguns because they shoot off the same' old discredited nonsense," declared the Minnesota prelate, a' native of Fall River.

Two-Faced His advice to the faithful while the pot shots are being fired is: "Be patient under provocation." .

The snipers, he said, seem so "uncertain about their own religious home and annoyed that Catholics are so secure and satis- ' fied in the house ,Christ built for them':" that ·they "make a nuisance .in the neighborhood at' night, and in the daylight offer a hearty hand of fellowship which still smells of gunpowder." . ,The prelate said'it is understandable when Catholics ex, p'ress "legitimate annoyance with proper mildness and Christian restraint" after "paid agitators systematically accuse Catholics of' idolatry or blasphemy" or even national 'disloyalty.

No Conflict "They PO!f1t a finger at our Church,'! the Archbishop said, "and assert that we have not produced men able to climb to the top * * * then when someo'ne does rise a ~it, they point, the gun of religious disqualification at him and try to haul him down,' since if is not in their book that a Catholic should be allowed to aspire so high. Contrary to the Constitution, they use religion as a test: They violate, the Constitution they pre:' tend to· respect."

Archbishop Brady said that Catholics are a loyal people and there is nothing in the Catholic Church in conflict with the U. S..

Constitution. He aSserted:' "Our unqualified patriotism and our ' good citizenship are so much the better because our Faith commands them and insists that we respect Caesar's rights: since these also come, from God.",

the Jesuit editor' in chief of America magazine told a religious convocation at Temple University. ,Father Thurston Davis, S.J., addressed the faculty and student body of the private, nonCatholic university' during a convocation on, "Religion ill: Contemporary Society."

AREA YOUTHS ASSIST IN FEEHAN HIGH DRIVE: CYO presidents of the Attleboro area serve on the refreshment committee at the theatre party 'sponso'red by District 4 of the National Council of Catholic Women. Left to right, Richard Fontneau, St. Joseph's, Attleboro; Walter Worthington, St. Theresa's,. So. Attleboro; James Wells, St. Vlary's, Mansfield; Leonard Silvia~ St. Mary's, Norton;·and Ronald Graveline, St. Stephen's, Dodgeville, receive their supply of refreshme~ts from Sandra Leonard.

American society may be flying a' "collision course" toward disaster, Father Davis warned, after . likening the nation's apathy to a "glamorous and wellad~ertised 'champagne' flight" aboard a luxury aircraft. To draw the picture of moral Qecay, the priest-editor cited many examples of laxity which he maintained is becoming a dominant force. Among them were:

"An economy of easy abun-, dance has softened us with comfort and Packed" our veins with fats. More than we like to admit, we'live by slogans, because sloganeering has become .so accepted a technique of the adver 4 tising 'and merchandizing world that it floats and bloats and susVATICAN CITY, (NC)-The ary, St. Charles .Borromeo. He also on the Pontifical Commis- tains our economy."

Sacred Roman' Rota, Church studied in Rome at the Pontifical sion for the Authentic Interpre"In politics, public affairs, high court which deals ,mostly Roman Seminary and the Roman tation of the Code of Canon Law. education and 'in most of the with marriage cases, will get its Semin'ary for Juridical Studies' Another American b'road areas of cultural life in first American dean on Monday, .(Apollinare). He was ordained The present 16 Rota judges America . . . too many people, Dec. '14 when Msgr. Francis J.' to the priesthood in' Rome on include another American, - ' have lost the ability to reason April 4, 1920, by the late CarBrennan succeeds to the' senior Father William J. Doheny,. things ,out, 'to stand th~ir ground, dinal Basilio Pompilj, the' C.S.C., of Wisconsin,. a fprmer post.

Msgr. Brennan, 65, 'a priest of Pope's Vicar General for Rome. faculty 'member at the Univer-' to comprehend a few of the fundamental reasonsby:which we Famed Authority the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, sity of Notre Dame, who was judge ont! thing right, another Returning to Philadelphia, has worn' the ermine..:trimmed named a judge in 1948. thing wrong." robe of a Rota- auditor, ~or judge, ' Father Brennan was assigned to ,Other judges, in addition to since 1940, when he became the parish work and as a teacher of Msgr. Heard, inchide six Italians, first American ever pamed to moral theology and canon law' two Spaniards,. one' Byzantine the court. He becomes dean at St."Charles Borromeo'semin- . Rite Rumanian, and one priest automatica.lly on the 'elevation ary and was officialis ,of the each' from Poland, France, Gerof the present senior judge of archdiocesan <turia imd moder- i many and Belgium. : 'FARMS 145 Washi~gton St., Fairhaven the court; Scottish-born Msgr. ator of ecclesiast~cal conferThe three of' the last four William T. Heard, ,to t,he Sacred ences. deans who have been chosen for • .BAR-B-Q Chickens .Since he was called to the t~e College of Cardinals are' : College of Cardinals on Dec. 14.

• • 'CUT-UP Chickens Vatican, besides serving ·on the Counting Msgr. Heard, three Msgr. Heard, who has' served on of the four immediate prede- Rota, he has been named a the Rotal since 1927; Andre Car- • • DAY OLD consultor to various - ' curial dinal ,Jullien, named to the •.• CHICKEN Pies -. cessors of Msgr. Brennan as, Rota deans have been chosen to' bodies. These include the Sacred cardinalate last December after' • • POTATO SALAD become ,Prince~ of the:Church. Congregation of the Council serving 36 years as a Rota judge; : e' ROAST CHICKENS : , The tribunal of the -Rota is one and congregations dealing with, and Cardinal Massimo Massimi, • BAKED BEANS • of tlie' oldest bodies of. the Holy rites, the sacraments, and the who was created a' cardinal in : • (week-ends) See, 'antedating even ui~ 12 pr,opagation of the faith. He is 1935 and died in" 1954. ~ . ~ . curial congregations. Referred 'to during the Middle ages as' "the Advent Socials Supreme Court of the~hristian STEUBENVILLE (NC)-ParWorld," its status was 'radically ish social events during the preC.HRISJ, IS· altered by'the loss of the tem- ' Christmas 'season of Advent poral power of the papacy in' have been banned in the Ohio 1870. S1: Pius X' reconstituted Diocese of Steubenville. Bishop-' the tribunal in 1908, making it John King Mussio has 'emphaMass: foi' Foundress primarily a court of ~ppealfro~ sized ·the Advent 'season is' one diocesan' courts. 'Since then it, of preparation for Christmas' OfDu n'battonCollege has" dealt' mostly, but not entire~ ' through penance and fasting.

WASHINGTON (~G).-,- Ma~s ly, with suits seeking annulment o was offered at Dunbarton College, currently ,celebrating its of marriages.

Senior Service 25th anniversary year, to honor The dean of the' Rota is the Mother 'Mary Rose Elizabeth,. superior of the community of judge who has served longest 'as; Sisters of the Holy Cross at, a member of the tribunal, and is counted simply as the first 1872 'ACUSHNET AVE.' Dunbartort College, who founded among equals. The judges" or the senior college for women in near Brooklawn Park aU!litors,. are appointed by the "'1935. '~ Pope and must be, priests ,who NEW BEDFORD, MASS. She was at that time head of Holy Cross Academy, a gitis' :hold doctorates of theology and Sam. J~ 'LaGasse, Manager high school conducted by Holy canon law. At 75, they customCross Sisters in the Washington arily become emeritus and cease to be active judges. archdiocese and later served Msgr. Brennan was' born in for 12 years as superior general of the Holy Cross nuns. She re-'. Shenandoah, Pa:, on May 7, 1894. ..

He attended school in Shenanturned to Dunbarton in 1955. doah and later enrolled in PhilThe college is located on one adelphia's Archdiocesan seminof the oldest estates in the District of Columbia. Historical, documents show it to be part of a ,land tract bought from For 'a gift symbolic of the'tru'e spirit Indians in 1777 by a man called of the joyous Christmas seoson Isaac Pierce.

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Newark 'officials meanwhile ,warned newsdealers operating sidewalk stands licensed by the city that they would lose their licenses if tl;1ey violate the city u ordinanc~ on the sale of inqecent literature.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Nov. 26, 1959

Red China ,.Holds.

Five' Americans" Including Bishop

NEWARK (NC) , - Enforcement of New, Jersey's new anti-Sunday shopping legislation has been banned

WASHINGTON (NC) ~, President Eisenhower told newsmen he had heard nothing to indicate the Red

by Superior Court Judge E"erett M. Scherer until he rules on its constitutionality.

The temporary injunction came Chinese intend to release their two days before the law was to five American prisoners, which go into effect in 12 of 15 counties include ,a Maryland-born missionary Bishop. where it had been ap~oved by voters in balloting on Nov. 3. , Hopes for the release of the The bill provides fines and Americans had risen after the jail sentences for Sunday sales President disClosed that Soviet of clothing, home and office furPremier Nikita Khrushchev had nishings and appliances and told him he "might find it posbuilding materials. sible" to intercede on behalf of If upheld, it will be effective, the captives. however, only in those counties The USSR communist leader where enough resident~ petivisited Red China on Oct. 1 and ,was understood to have brought tioned to get it on the general up the matter with Red China's election ballot and where it then leaders: was approved by the voters.

The pielate who is imprisoned The law is under attack in is Bishop James E. Walsh, M,M., Superior Court by a discount of Cumberland, Md., the last chain store called Two Guys remaining U. S. 'missioner in from Harrison, and by the Chanmainland China. The 67-year, nel Lumber Company. old Maryknoll missioner was arCharge Discrimination CONGRATULATIONS FOR CARDINAL·DESIGNATE: Among the eight new Cardrested on Dec. 15, 1958. Charges AttoI:neys for the two plaintiffs said in separate statements inals named by Pope John is Archbishop Albert G. Meyer of Chicago, shown, center, with were never disclosed. No trial to the court that the law was Cardinal Francis Spellm~ri of New York, left, and Cardinal James Francis McIntyre of is known to have taken place. unconstitutional because it "1.!n- Los Angeles. NC Photo. ' _ ' President. Eisenhower was \ lawfully delegated the power to asked at a news conference if legislate to the people," and' behe had any indication thilt the cause it was discriminatory' in communists "may be in a frame of mind" to release the prisoners. that it would make the sale ,of NEW 'YORK (NC)~A Cath- of finding methods acceptable Father Kelly maintained, that certain items criminal in one olic family life expert has' to the Catholic Church is "most overpopulation is everywhere The Chief Executive replied county ,but not in another. , ,accused advocates of artificial hopeful." the pl'oblem it is Baid to be, that he had heard nothing of the matter.

In defense of the law,' Deputy' birth control of attempting to , or that there is "anyone, single, Serious Reason The other Americans imprisAttorney General David M. create "hysteria" in the public preferable" solution.

Father Kelly, on the contrary, oned are: Robert E. McCann, Satz Jr. told Judge Schere~ that mind over the' so-called popuinsisted that j'principles" as well the law's local option provision lation explosion. ' 'Pasadena, Calif.; John T. Down, as methods are involved in any Asserts Russo-China has been viewed as valid by ey, Ne~ Britain, Conn.; Richard numerous courts in the state and Father George A. Kelly difecjudgment on the morality of G. Fecteau, Lynn, Mass" and West Differences Aid elsewhere. tor of the Family Life Bureau of family limitation.

LOS ANGELES (NC) - An Hugh, F. Redmond, Jr., of' He' also argued that the meas- the New York archdiocese, has He said the position of the Austrian Catholic journalist has Ypnkers, N. Y. ure was an atteIPpt t9 make challenged the' soMology 'of the , Catholic Church is that "procre- stated that differences between Sunday a day of rest, adding birth controllers, and has ac-' ation is the primary purpose of ~ussia 'and China are a factor that the law was aimed at reduc- cused the Protestant Episcopal marriage" and that family lim- favoring the West. . ing economic activity on the day Bishop of California, the Right itation, if it is considered at all, Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn to a minimum "in the interest of Rev. James A., Pike, of "over- is permitted only for serious proposed her,e that the Western health, safety and welf~re." simplifying" the Cath,olic posi- reasons. nations should "play for time, tion' on family limitation. keep cool, stay armed - and "One sometimes gathers the Bishop Pike, speaking at a pray."

BOYS WANTED for the Says Soviet Planning, meeting impression from statements such of the Planned ParentPriesthood and Brotherhood. as his (Bishop Pike's) that birth Spiritual values should not be Communism in Africa hood Federation of America; control may be pr,acticed for forgotten or given secondary Lock of funds NO impedi- , LONDON (NC) - The So- has been quoted 'as saying that ment. viet Union is making plans to "the only, major, difference be- little or--no reason, and without importance,- he added.

"The long-range' danger in spread communism throughout tween Catholics and other reli- , regard to' the obligation, imWrite to: Africa, Parliament ha,s, been gious groups about 'the need posed by God' on married America," he said,' "lies in the' couples, to increase and multi- orientation of Western':commu,P. O. Box 5742 told by former British Min_ for, and values of, family plan": nist differences toward mere ister of Defense Anthony Head. ning is on the question of ply," Father Kelly continued.

Baltimore B, Md. te,chnological competition."

Create Hysteria Mr. Head, now a Conservative' method." He, said the prospec~ "We would like to see more Member of Parliament, told the public statements by contracepHouse of Commons that Soviet Lutherans Criticize tionists. that family limitation Russra's plans consist mainly of Visit to Pope John is the exception in' marriage, offering scholarships to AfriCOPENHAGEN, (NC) - Two not the rule, and that the delib- ' cans for study in communist ,Re<l1 Estc:rte loans ministers of the Lutheran state erately planned small family is countries, and of flooding Africa 'Savings Bank life Insurance with cheap subsidized literature., ' church have criticized King not in principle the ideal family." , Frederik and Queen Ingrid for, He noted that earlier argu-' He continued: Christmas and Vacation Clubs their recent visit to Pope John ments in favor of birth control "If members (of Parliament) Savings, Accounts , lacked meaning iri terms of were now in Moscow and were XX,III. allowed to go into a certain The royal couple's audience American society, and that con5 Convenient locations traceptionists "now hope to' con':' building - as they would not' be ~it~ the Pope, they claimed, allowed to do - they would find amounted to a recognition of the tinue the promotion of this evil, NEW BEDFORD practice by creating ,hysteria hundreds of men and women 'Catholic Church. over the so-called population bending over their desks and A third Lutheran minister antabulating( and listening to o!>swered the criticism by saying explosion." scure African languages and Catholics would not agree, tQat it is the "King's own priturning them into Russo-Afri.,. vate affair if he wants to see can dictionaries." the Pope."

P: G; Lindhardt, professor of Name Jesuit Teacher church history at the Univer-' of Aarhus, replied that the ToWilson Foundation sity NEW YORK (NC)-A Jesuit King' and Queen 'visited the Pope as sovereign ,of the Vatimemb~r of Fordham Univercan City State and that the sity!s faculty is one of three political scientists named to . , meeting had' ~o religious signiserve on the Woodrow Wilson ficance; Foundation Award Committee.

He is Father Joseph F. Costanzo, S.J., assistant professor of political philosophy. Father Costanzo's associates on the ELECTRICAL committee are Professors Thomas Cook of Johns Hopkins UniverCONTRACTORS sity and Earl Latham of AmResidential - Commereial herst College. They· were ap, Industrial pointed by the American Polit633 Broadway, Fall River ical Science Association.

OS 3-1691 The committee's function is to ana Ou~ Idea-Filled Sho~ is' Open. "Deck the judge the best book published on government and political halls with boughs of holly":'-or even/ nicer with any science during the current year.

The author, or authors, will reof our many, manyl Christmas-pretty wreaths, trees, ceive the foundation award and

Answers 'Protesta nt Bishop on Birth Control . .,1

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,There are two extreme unctions a, day and the priest needs an hour or two on an average to administer the Sacraments. Every Monday there are between 40-50 babies baptized. The parish has 3,000 converts under instruction that is, 750 per priest.

Forty catechists assist lhe priests. Each priest averages 210 confessions a day. But there are few marriage break-ups to repair; only 167 out of 9,197 marriages.

" NEW 'FIRST': Lance Corporal Primrose Theis, 22, Wo'men's Marine Corps, a student at Marquette Uni'versity, is the first and only woman to quaiify for the Navy Enlisted Scientific Col. lege Program, 'which affords outstariding navy ,and marine corps enlisted persoimel the .opportunity to obtain a college education: NC Photo.

Could we take such a schedule? Would we ask the Bishop for a change? Our answer to these questions lies in our willingness to shar.e the burdens of our brothers in Chrillt.

This is .only one instance; there are thousands of others! We,do not know how many priests will read this column, but iii a future column to priests we will tell you how many sent a sacrifice of at least a dime to the Holy Father, and how many' promised prayers. Your sacrifice, as you know, goes to the Holy Father; that is what happens to all the money sent to the Society for. the Propagation of the Faith.

GOD LOVE YOU to M.RR for $5 "Honoring the Souls ia Purgatory of my family, and also to thank God for a great favor and asking for another" ... to Mrs. RK.' for $9 "This and BU,ild Shrin'e of Mary obtained a rosary Novena for the Missions hoping it will help the nine memIn Mountain Resort ' " bees in our family spiritually"... to J.S.for $25 "I do oil painting GATLINBURG (NC)-A Shrine as a hobby and received this money for a portrait I painted. It is a of Mary, the Immaculate Con-' thrill to see how with each stroke of your brush the resemblance of ception, will be erected in this th~ person gradua~ly' appears ,before you on canvas. However, that Tennessee mountain resort by thrill cannot be compared with the satisfaction of knowing that the the Nashville Diocesan Council enClosed will help bring the likeness of Christ into the souls of the 'of 'Catholic Youth. , ,poor:'... to J.S.F. for $10 "I j1,1S~ received my dr),ver's li'cense'after , The shrine will serve visitors several lessons to the tune of $5 per hour. For each 'lesson I am' to the 'Great, Smoky Mountain going. to ~end an equal anlount to your Mission fund'; Enclosed 'are' National Park, one of the most the' first two iessoninstallments,' more to follow." ...-To W:R:K. for popular ,of the ,nation~s, ,park. \' $5' "This is truly a sacrifice because I've been on strike from the , lands. It ~ill, be located on propsteel 'mills for thre~:m<;>nths":.. to Mr: J.P.W. for $5 "My good deed erty"adjacent to St.· MarY,of the, for the day".•. to Mrs. RH. for $1 "Pleas~ acce'p't it fOr 'God's , " , , Mountain, church,' here. Over ' Work'''.' , 150,000' CatholicsassisC at Sun-, THE LIST' OF OLD GOLD FOR THE MISSIONS: brace-, day Masses in the church during lets;' costume' jewelry (iii good condition); cuff links; dentureS , the Summer mont!ls. Gatlin_ (gold); dresser sets (silver combs and brushes); dishes (sterlin~ burg's native -Catholic populasilver or gold) ; earrings; eyeglass frames (gold); flatfare (silver tion is just 25. ' knives, forks, etc.,); lockets; lodge pins; medals (gold); necklaces; pins; precious stones; watches; rings, etc..•. Check the above list and see if you have any OLD GOLD, for the Missions. If so, send Continue'd From Page One it to the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, World War II when it played New York '1, N. Y. under the baton of Maj'or Glenn Cut out'this column, pin your sacrifice to it and mail it to the Miller in the European theatre .Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of. 'The Society. for of operations. When Miller lost the Propagation o£'the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1, N. Y.. his life over the English Chanor your DIOCESAN DIRECTOR REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, nel, McKinley took over.

368 North Main Street, Fall Ri~er, Mass.

The spirit of the Miller mUSic played on. Fans simply would not forget. And finally, nearly DAUGHTERS OF'ST. PAUL 10 years after Glenn played his Invite young girls (14-23) to labor In Christ's vast vineyard as an Apostle of the last notes, the Miller revival Editions: Press, ,Radio, Movies and rei... took shape, sparked by the vision. With these modern means, these highly succes'sful movie of The Missionary Sisters' bring Christ's Doctrine Glenn Miller Story. , 10 all, regardless of race. color orcre.d.

The reorganization of the' For information write 10: MiJler 'orchestra began under REV. MOTHER SUPERIOR McKinley. It also marked the 50 ST. PAUL'S AVE. BOSTON 30. MASS. return and reunion of the famous Le'nny 'Hambro Quintet, one of the world's leading group' of instrumentalist~. ~, \ The return of the Glenn Miller Orchestra ,to this area will be welcomed by the thousands of fans who enjoyed his lmu~ual Taunt~,'M46 aUlltOil ,GreeR style and tempo. , , .l The Cha.rity Ball again will , ....: be formal and Bishop Connolly VA 2-2282 will be the guest of 'h~ri.or. Pro- , ,. ,. ,r,' ; ceeds will be used to assist un-" derprivileged children 'through'out th.e Diocese: . .

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. "TJ:1er e is, however, no Roman Frene h Cor d ·Ina I H'Its "-Catholic church in the'neighbOrLaxity of Parents' ' .. hood Of Ballinahincl} and m.anY,

BORDE,AUX (NC), -:- The pe?ple of that cowmurii,QI\'Mve' eardinal':'Archbishop of Bor-' - ha~ '.to travel lont: distanc~s', deaux, cal~ing attention to, lax-, ma:nl~ oyer mountam, rO'ads, '1'<;1 \ ities in teen:"age morality; 6a's t?eI,l" near~st church. For som. e issued an "anguished, supplicat_t~me past It has been the pra~­ ing" appeal tQ p,arents and' edtIc~ ~o have Mass celebrat~ III ucators, to, protect 'the' souls of a prIvate house near Balhna-, French· adolescen~ , , , ' hinch.:~ Paul Marie Cardinal Richaud First Priest' said that parents "commit real , "LOS ANGELES .(NC)~Father crimes" ;,when they allow young I people to be exposed to amuse- Darrell F. X.' Fmnegan; ,S.J., ments which might lead to 'sins. chairman of Loyola University's' His appeal was directed' at free- ,department of education,' lias time activities 'of the juveniles become the first pciest to be and he said there must be "more elected president of the Cali, moi:leration in pleasure and re- fornia Council on Teacher straint in morals.'

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TO PRIESTS: Nothing gives us greater inspiration than the example of one of our own who truly burns out and is burned for the sake of Our Lord., A priest in Af~ica started a pari!lh in 1923 with 500 souls; today he has 40,000. This increase WlW not due to an influx of population, but conversions. He now has three assistants. Baptisms average ten a day; on Sundays the pastor and the three curates distribute Communion for one ho'ur; one priest 'spends 3 hours every morning hearing confessions, 4 hours every early afternoon, and 5 hours in the evening-eleven hours a day!

The. parishioners average walking time to Mass is two hours. The pastor has three day retreats three times a year, for six distinct groups.

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S., Kennedy Monsignor Romano Guardini's masterpiece is' .The LQrd, published several years ago. One might suppose that in it he' had said the last word on the subject, so far as he is concerned. But the active mind, the prayerful heart make new discoveries and' ' darkness grasped it "not." "He tome upon fresh insights was in the'world, and the world each year. Hence it is that . was made through Him, and the Monsign'or Guardini does in-'- world kp.ew Him not." As men

deed have something more to . ~onstrue.success, He. had none of , the subject This he does 'It. He was the gram of wheat :y:n 'm u c h . ~hich falls into the ground ~nd smaller book, ' dIes. Radiant Presence Jesus, Christus Still, while He yet moved (Regnery. $2.about Palestine, He drew people '15), 'which in . magnetically and affected them its own way intensely. They recognized, withis superb. out being able to define it, that His aim and ·there was something altogether method he exspecial about Him. It was the plains t h u s: powe'rful, 'radiant presence of "We are_ tryGod. ' ing . to peneBesides attracting people, He trate to the imhealed them of all manner of age of His (the Saviour's) figure in life; to look ailments. But always. iUs mirat it a number of times over, ,acles' of healing had some con": first from. one viewpoint, then nection with faith. "To make, fi'om another, in order to ex- men penetrate to the reality of amine each trait separately, and the Living God, that is why . to bring them together in a syn- Christ healed."

Another thing concerning the thesis in the hope tha,t- we will' Saviour which one learns-by find the essential r~lity like a meditating on the Gospels is the, gif~ that has been given .~ us.... frequ,ency and regularity' with , Begins With Mar7 which He refers to His Father.

That name is always on His The examination begins with a consideration of the Mother of lips, and everything He does is the Saviour. What can we'learn' related to His Father. His whole' from her in our approach to her' life may be summed tip in the Son? 1VIllny things, but principal- words whIch He said to the Apostles at' Jacob's well: ..!!My 1¥ the necessity, of faith. " We err if we sl.\ppose ,tqat she food is to do the will .of Him understood everything ,p-bout who sent Me, to acc()mplish His .

Him The Gospel shows that she work'" Love of F a t h e r , did ~ot. She was confronted,at The Saviour lives and dies out toe 'Annunciation and 'straight through to the end of her life, of love for His Father and to with' tremendous mystery. She' bring us, according to our capac-' Clouid not comprehend' iti ,She ity, into the union between' Him and His' Father. To be in such simply accepted it on faith. ' - ','Every step the Lord took to- ' union is what being a Christian ward His divine' destiny" Mary means. "To live' as a Christian," took with Him - not in the way the ,autho,r observes, "means to of understanding, but in the way participate in the re-enactment of Christ's'life." It is to have His of faith." oUr lead 'we' must take life within' us. ' £ronh her. " And this, in turn, means, to be Considering Him as we find living on the verge of heaven Rim in the Gospels, we note first _ following Monsignor Guardini in our present humdrum of try-that He comeS and goes 'ing existence.' What keeps quickly. There are- the narra- heaven distant, says 'Monsignor tives of the Nativity, the silence Guardini, is our own thoughts, concerning the next 30 years and actions which are i~com(save ,for the incident in Jeru~ , patible with rull union with the ' salem when He was 12), then Saviour. the brief public min.istry, :ais I fear that, in my clumsy redeath, resurrection, and ascensume, I have done this profound sion. It is a sparse ,account, and 'exquisite book unpardoncharged with myster¥. able violence. However, I hope that in the foregoing there may Lonely Figure He is, besides, 'a 10Mly' figure. 'be glint or two suggestive of its quality. ' ,He had, as He, Himself 'said, no It is brief, but can be reflected place' to lay His head. He met upon for years. It should be with many rebuffs, much hostility. What He said was common- taken chapter by ,chapter. Each should, be read, t!len re-read, ly misinterpreted.

The' Apostles were close to then pondered. Only so will what Him, lived with Him, were, con- Monsignor Guardini has written stantly instructed by Him, but give its maxi~um yield. , , His meaning and intention were, more. often than not, completely, Ar,gliean Chu~eh~Gift lost on them. ' , To' l,rish,Catholies '",: After the triumph' of His res~ TUAM, ,(NC) ~ The Anglican ~ ttrrection, they, were still obtuse, , church near Ballinahinch Castle; enough to wonder, whether He County Galway, is being pre-, was about to' establish earth7 sented asa,gut to the ,Catholih ly kingdom. communitY'ihere., , Then again there is His failTh~, decision was made by, the' we. His enemies defeated Him Representative, Body of-the and encompassed His end. He ' (Angiica'n-) Church of i'veland rose from the dead, true",put He", after ascertaiIiing ,that ,there did not then show' Himsclf' in have been no Anglican residents dazzling victory tothe,w9rld,at. of "BallinahirtCh for several large or even to those 'who had years..; "," Him crucified.,. ' ." , ''rh~ 'Representative Body said, He 'was t~eLight,b1;l~ _"tpe in a statement: ':';--: , '"

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GOLDEN JUBILEE OF TAUNTON PARISH: In the left picture, Miss Mary Biedak, president of the Children of Mary, and Mrs. Walter Pelczarski, president of the Holy Rosary Sodality, diScuss jUbilee plans.

Holy Rosary Golden Jubilee

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The center photo has as its theme the Church itself. Stanley J. Koss, right photo, president of the St. Vincent de Paul Society of the Parish represents the joy of the entire parish. .

Benedict Academy

Brand Philippine· Movement Leftist

Continued from Page One Sodality and the St. Vincent de Names Secretary . MANILA (NC) - The newly a nationalism based' on injustice, The first Polish priest to at- Pal,I~ Society, and 'arranged to CHICAGO .. (NC)-Father.Col:-, formed National Progress Move- hate and prejudice." tend to their spiritual needs was have Sisters conduct weekly man Barry, O.S.B.; St. John's ment (NPM) has been described SpecifIcally, it was pointed Rev. John Chmielinski of South, ~~~echetical,'cl,asse!l., University, Collegeville, Minn.,' in an official statement' issued, out that the National Progress. · t f ' , to' , When he" 'was' transferred to - h IS orypro essor;· was named

by Catholic' Action of the Pbil- Movement who used to come Boston, ', is I agitating against Taunton at Easter time., Thi's - the: pastol'ship: of ,S1. Stanislaus executive secretary of theAmer-,' lippines as "political, leftist and, ' foreigners, and that it has made .

B custom was followed by:Rev. P.: Church, ~Chels~a, ·Rev. ,Bernard lean enedietine Academy at the anti-Catholic."

Guzik and Rev. P. Basinski of' Kazmierczyk, p.F.M. Conv., di- annual meeting of the group'IThe Vigilance' Committee of derisive statements against the St.' Stanislaus 'parish 'in Fall' rected: th~parisp for the next: executive board here. ' Catholic Action, declared that. Catholic Chur,ch. ' -River and later by Rev.' E. . two 'years; . when the Holy, 'Father Barry" wli'o~ has been' NPM"airris' to' spread all, For. instance, the NP,M stated U~inski and Rev'. F. Nowicki of' Rosa~y 'SOl;~ety and the ,Third an 'assoCiate,editor'of'the Amer- . over the philipp'(nesits own ver- 'in a recent'publication that "~he New.:aedford:, ,.Order of St: FranCis were formed 'ican Benedictin,e" Review,' 'the' sion of nationalism," and that it, Catholic Church, and sectariaa Finaily, in 1007, Rev. Hugo E. among the .pari~hioners. academy's jourl)al, will now edit, is not guided' in its program b1 institutions have, be,en emp'oy'ed Dylla, no~ pastor of St. Stariis,. Lo~&' Service the pUblicatio'n. He succeeds Ch:r.istian e'thical. principles. and are still employed as an i~ laus Fall River, was appointed' The pastor, w);U) , 'has 'served,' Father Bonaventu~'e"'Schwinn, ' The NPM, aC~<;lrding to the" strument of foreign'dominatiOll first pastor of Holy Rosary ,p'ar-' 10I1g~~t at.~~~, Taunton 'parish i~ 0 S B ,y~gilanceCommittee, "prea:chet, of 'the Filipinos." .

Z' l' k' 0 FM . . ., of St. Benedict's Abbey, R J h ish by the late Bishop Stang, and' ,ev· ,., Q n. '. le!fis. I, ..• Atchison, Kan., who hal held St. Anthony's church was used CO,I).~., th~ ,present pastor, who' 'the post since 1'949. for church services. ' came to the 'city from Montreal.

Construction of, the present -, He' !!n'd 'his assistant, Rev. Ben-' Besides edi'ting the' review, Holy Rosary Church was started ,venute' Gorczyca, O.F.M. Conv.,' Father Barry's 'duties 'are to Oct. 1, 1908, with first services' will take prominent parts in the encourage scholarship among held Nov. 25, 1909. Father DyUa Thanksgiving ~ass and celebra- priests, nuns' and laymen teachremained at the Taunton parish' tion. ' ing in American Benedictine until 1912 when he left to serve' From the few original Polish abbeys, convents and schools and as pastor' of Our l.ady of Per-' immigrants, the parish has' to assist them in the publicapetual Help Church, New Bed- grown to include 400 families at tion of scholarly papers and ford. pre:?ent. Modern improvements books.

1363 PLEASANT STREET - FALL RIVER His successor, Father S. Basinto' the plant have included a' ski, served there for 10 years but heating system, blacktopping Scientist Cites Value The Netiona. Legion of Decency finally had to resign and return' and renovation to the church, Of Liberal Education to Poland due to ill health. Rev. rectory and grounds. commends "The Last Angry Men" B. F. Skulik was administrator' The parish has four active soBALTIMORE (NC)-A liberal from 1922 to 1923, when the late, cieties: the Third Order of St. arts education is a decided ad"A-l Classification. Highly Bishop Feehan turned over the Francis; ·the Holy Rosary, with vantage for scientists according parish to the Franciscan Fathers' Mrs. Emily Pelczarski as presi-, ,to a government space projects recommended to th~ paMinor Converttuals. dent; Children of Mary with , scientist. tronage of th~ entire CathFranciscan Priests Mary Biedak as president; and, Dr. William J. Thaler, 33, an olic family. The self-sacriThe first Franciscan priest to the St. Vincent de Paul Society alumnus of two Catholic schools serve as pastor was Rev. Michael with Stanley Koss as president. fice and dedication to and head of the Argus and Tepee space projects for the governDrzewucki, O.F.M. Conv., who humanity which characterEducation ~ecessary ment, said a liberal arts back- ' made various repairs and imize the life of Dr. Sam "teaches logical rea~n-' provements to the rectQry and For LQtin':'Americans ground Abelman are intellectually ing 'processes, (and) is advan-church, had a $4000 organ inNEW ORLEANS (NC) ,'- If ,tageous for everyone to have." stalled and the 'main altar enrewa~g 88 well as heartthe Church does not teach them' larged. . the, , ~omlTll.mists will,. MC?ther warming; the film can serve When Father Drzewski was 'Thomas, Voorheis said of, the 88 all inspiration to people transferred to Rochester to or- uneducated people of, Latinganize a new parish in 1926, he America. ' Of aD· iacea and ereeds!" was succeeded by Jtey. Stanley. : Moth,er Thomas, a native of J'asinksi, 1927 and 1928; Rev. Ne'II;VOrl~ans, is visiting Ursuline . MAKES YOUR , Anthony Witkowski, 1928 and Academy where she 'was prin"' ,CAR RUNHTrEI 1929 and Rev. Remy Fac, 1929 cipal from 1935 to 1941. She has, and 1930; all of the Friars Minor At New Car Deal... been in 'Cuba 19 years and' Conventuals.

COlUMBIA PICTURES GIld Service StatioN recently," was appointed- ,.head, , presents For the following 12 years mistress 'of' Merici Academy in Everywhere , A FRED KOHLMAR PRODUCTION Rev. Callistus Szpara, O. F. M. Havana.

Conv., took charge of the parish. , "Our ,greatest problems in ,He made various improvements Latin America," she said, "are in the rec.tory and had the the shortage of priests and reliNO ~,TOO'" church redecorated. He also or- gious schools. There is great ganized the Children of Mary poverty but the people urgently NONE TOO SMAll want to be educated. They are Distributing Agency , hungry for all the knowledge. we can give them. The great To Contest Arrests MIAMI (NC) - A national 'danger is the ignorance of the PRINTERS magazine distributing company natives. If the Church doesn't. has notified its Miami outlet teach them the communists will."

Main Offioe and rlaM that it will contest the arrests Service to Blind LOWELL, MASS. of newsstand operators selling' SPECIAL NEWARK (NC) - About 550 "girlie" magazines.

Telepbolle LoweD blind members of the DepartA spokesman at the Sunshine VACATION with State News Company here said ment for the _Blind of the Mt. GL 8-6383 and GL 7-7500 tha tthe Capitol Distributing Carmel Guild here marked the BETSY PALMER'LUTHER ADLER MATINEE Company of Derby, Conn., had departments 20th ,year of servCLAUDIA, McNEIL· JOBY BAKER AadUary Plan" written to him of its intentio~ ice to the blind. The department FOR THE KIDDIES Screenplay by GERALD GREEN based on his nowl started with five. members who to battle such arrests after a BOSTON Adaptation by RICHARD MURPtft Miami newsstand operator was met once a month. Now the FRI. - SAT. OCEANPORT, N.J. Directed by DANIEL MANN arrested for selling a publication blind have their own building, a PAWTUCKET, R. I. Afternoons Only that has a second class mailing braille library and facilities for ~roduced by FRED KOHLMAR recreation ,and han<;li~ra,fts. perIllit,

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Ri-lerLthJrs:)N'b';'; 2'6~'1959

Basilica Remains '. P,inclpa,'-Ch'urch Of\ BaItirnore,'

:~-:; Suggestions to ~eil1vi9,()rClte

Tired Menu-Planners

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BALTIMORE (NC)-The Basilica of the Assumption, this city's old cathedral, will remain "as the principal

By Joan Meadows Faith. I stippos~ it is that unknown quantity in eveiy man's life ••. Subjectiv.ely, it is the virtue which ebables manto assent to truths revealed by God,in Scripture and, by tradition. St. James states that "F~th, too, unless it has works, is dead in itself." '" POT LIKKER DuMPLINGS ' Volumes have been' written (This recipe,' I have ooen told. on the subject of faith. It is is more than a ,hundred years the stuff that martyrs are old . . . .and th~se, who like. it ,It has Improved with f '··t·IS I'nf"t d maeo,I Ime ly more. declare ) Like lov~, faith is a ~any-splen- ag;:ou must'have a large pot of 'doIrte~ tthhlDg. • • turnip greens boiled with ham IS e conh .h lat' f th hocks. Start from scratc , Wit 0 ~ . .Io~h h e fresh' turnip greens and a fairg e sized piece of smoked hambone . e °tPh ofYltnh e, SIC, k e ' salvation of the or, hocks. ~f you must, ?se . d' tho canned turmp greens but be Sinner an e ' . th h' d f th sure and SImmer em an our re~~r F o.th .e with the ham, 'which should alsam. f al o~ ready be cooked tender: I; n ~n ~~ I~~ .

Mix a colipIe .of ~blespoons of lffiffi }! y :"..;.' . fresh .young omon mto' 1:1h' cups Certainly thiS myster~ous and unsifted cornmeal. Add:lh teaglorious gift from Go~ IS worth spoon salt and % teaspoori black praying for .. '. to receIve and to, pepper., Stir in' enough • pot k~ep.,. " . liquor (boiling) 'fro~ thegreen!l :And don't tell us gals that It to make a stiff dough. When the doesn;t take a' little "faith" ,to' mixture is slightly' cooled, add meet the challenge of the eter- in, one egg and beat well. Take nal-like question: what,:tg h~ve this by spoonfuls and 'shape, into for dinner! If you're sCrapmg small patties about :Ih inch thick. the bottom of the barrel so far Lay them gEmtly on top 'of the as menus are concerned you'll simmering green~' Covet and find "Chicken Tokay'~ an unusual simmer 10 to 15 minutes until ,recipe that calls for"the, handdone. You shouldn't peek exsome Tokay grapes tha~, are on cept towar(i the, very end. the market now. ' ' Mrs. Joseph ,Orfely, 6960 NW Their lovely color invites YOll Sixth Avenue, Miami, Florida to start nibbling; their sweet flawants readers of this column to vor aild crisp texture IDa~e you enjoy the following recipe for glad you acceptEOd the invitatioIl:!

"Bakeless C.hocolate, qookies....

These versatile grapes are a de-. Mrs. Orfely IS one of.those talllghtful addition to fruit cups ented culinary experts whose , and salads. Use smali clusters greatest desire is tQ produce a to· garnish salads, imd Sand- work of art in food. I think you wiches. However you use them, wi~ agree that her prize-winyou'll find Tokays make pleasning cookie recipe is delightful ant eating. for all ages and especially for For "Chicken Tokil-Y," brown children who thin~ 'they dislike chicken breasts, ,then , simmer oatmeal. The cookies taste more until tender with chicken broth, of nuts a~,~ coconut,' and are lemon juice and a dash of ~ll- wonderful With lemonade and/or spice. Thicken the liquid for a ice. cream. They can be made sauce, add hal~ed Tokay 'grapes qUickly and s~ore well. No.wonand heat just a minute longer, so' der t?ey have been a, favor:te on grapes are hot but still crisp her flIes for over 25 years. textured. .

'BAKELESS CHOCOLATE Served with fluffy rice, it's ' COQKIEB. deliCious to eat and pretty: as Ii "" cup butler o~ margarine picture, with colorful Tokay~, ~ ,teas'il~ vanilla 'h ~~~ ~ocoa , and a sprinkl~ng of ~ivid P3!~ley, over the golden .chIcken. _ Jt s ~ ,2 cups ,sugar, " dish simple enough to SUIt con7, ' Combine apove ingredients toseryative .appetites, ,yet elegant, gether and boil full 5 minute~ enough for discriminating guests., Remove ·from· heat and add: I ' cup chopped nuts ;" , CHICKEN TOKAY 3 cups ,quic.k-eooking. oatmeal 6 flying-size chicken breasts.

Prop from teaspoon, ,onto' Dash allspice . waxed paper. Makes ,4lh, to 5' 1'1.. cups halved seeded Tokay dozen.' The, cookies ,h~,,:~den as' , i!/apes , ,,--, they cool. . " ' 1% 'cups c;hicken broth: • .. • ,2 tablespoons cold water When you want ~ serve your ' 3 tablespoons butter or 'family a, good mea~' but,your' margarine " , ,", 1'h 'tablespoons' cor~t:lirch time is' limited, ~ou'llfind , Sail and pepper , , .

"Quick Egg Potato Chip Bake"" 1% tablespoons fresh'lemon juice fills the bill. served with a' 'Chopped 'parsley , tosSed salad, it provides' a hearty' meal.' , Sprinkle chicken with salt and pepper. Brown slowly.in butter.

QUICK EGG POTATO CHIP Add, ,broth, all~ice and lemon "'BAKE, ' juice, and ,simmer until tender, 1 1000unce can cream. of about 30 minutes. Stir cornstarch mushroom soup ciIp milk into ,cold water, add to liquid in' l' small onion,' chopped , pan,and ~tir unti~.·satice boils 3 tablespoons pim,ienio; chopped and- is cle'ar and thickened. ' Add 3 ,cups crushed potato chips grapes; 'and 'heat gently 'a minute 8 hard cooked eggs, sliced ' longer: Serve at once; sprinkle Salt, pepper, . with parsle'y., Makes 6 servings. 'h 'cup grated Ameri~aD cheese Note: 1 large frying chicken Blend: condensed' soup, inilk" may, be, substituted for, the onion" and pimento. Alternate, "chicken' breasts, u·desired.:; ,this'inixture in well greased.

Eas~ ,Way casSerole with'egg,sli¢es and .t.he'" crushed potato chips. Sprinkle Easiest way to "fry" ,fish is in eggs with 'salt and pepper. Top a very hot' 'oven, with only- a with thin .,layer of potato chips, little xat. ,No need to turn fish theh c'heese; Bake in 400 0 F. when it's cooked this way; aIld oven 20 minutes. ':if desired, fry, 'no greasy 'skillet to wash. AD six slicEi"s"bacon witil crisp; drain", easy sauce for the fish is, ripe well on absorbent paper and add, olive wedges, minced onion and into mushroom soup, after' pickle relish stirred into mayon- 'breaking' the bacon irite>. 'small, .. naise. pieces.'

Along about this time of the year, I sometimes get to wishing GENEVA (NC) - Father a new vegetable would. be dis:covered. I figure when. ~ body Dominique Pire, , b.p., ': 1958 , Nobel Peace Prize recipient -.for feels that way, a change is his work withrefugee~, says needed! Many people reminisce refugees need assistance in over ,the good old days and overcoming their psychological handicaps.- The Belgian Domin"mother's' cooking." : Here' is a ican declared exiles . without recipe that is bound to please hope of return to' their own many of you who have all 'the homes 'and friends are psycosymptoms of tired-menu-itis. iogically handicappecL.' -..... a E_ =

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church of Baltimore as long as I live," Archbishop Francis P. Keougp' of Baltimore declared at the dedication of a new multimillion doll~r' cathedral here.

Archbishop Keough said that despite the tremendous effort expended in the erection of the new cathedral, he wanted to make clear to the faithful of the archdiocese that "the old cathedral, that houses the bodies of my predecessors, is the principal church of Baltimore and, as long as I live, always will be."

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Always Appetizin'g

The Archbishop spoke to scores of visiting prelates and hundreds of clergy at a' dinner that was a part of the celebration of the dedication of the new PITTSBURGH (NC)' -'- Some for rejecting:materialism and Cathedral of Mary Our Queen. elements of a "common heritage" for fearing its spread," he con- . Earlier, Archbishop Egidio which Catholics and Orthodox tinued, "since, whatever our Vagnozzi, Apostolic Delegate to Christians' shafe were spelled differences, we, more than most, the United St~tes, told the asout by Bishop John J. Wright have dung to the concepts of the sembhige that in the· United , of' Pittsburgh -in a talk in the' supernatural, the sacramental;, States "the loyalty of the bishops . parish hall of St. George Syrian and the spiritual in the vivid' and of the clergy to the, Holy , Orthodox Church here. sense that the Fathers of the .: Father is second to no other - Church understood these ..... country in the world." ArchParishioners of the ch urch ' , '.,. . had invited Bishop Wright to .Archblshop Bashl!." declared In bishop Vagnozzi,who offered 'the dinner ,his address that there were many dedication Mass in the new a nnl'versary a tten d a n . ..

- ' I' " . ll'd" h and be featured as a speake~ peope on a. SI es .w .0 were edifice 'is "a great work of love." together witli their metropolitan, actually hostI~e or mdlfferent Archbisho Anthony Bashir. ' '. to Pope John s. ~opes, and he .., , p .. ," confessed a S\lliplclon that many The parish-committee had Catholics failed to share the asked both the Catholic and the optiini!mi of the' Pope.' .'

LISBON (NC)-High Church, prthodox . prelates, to cellter The archbfshop remarked that diplomatic .and l!tate officials attheir remarks. about the p~s'pect many Orthodox had, reacted adtended a solemn Te Dewri and of ~he reUnIon of C~rIstIans., versely to his 'own enthusiastic Benediction 'of the Blessed SacpartIcularly. of Ca.tholics and de'claration about the Holy" rament to commemQrate the first Orthodox, WIth spec~al reference Father's ecumenIcal appeal, and 'anniversary of the coronation of to Pope John XXIII s announc~added' that he had even been 'His Holiness Pope John XXIII. ment of an ecumenical .council. accused of being "under pr'es-' His Eminence Manuel' CardiBishop Wright pointed out sures from Rome." ' rial Goncalves Cerejeira, Patrithat, even though for, historic' ' arch of Lisbon,' presided at the and extr~mely important ~aceremonies in the Lisbon cathesons, Catholics cannot worship dral. Among those attending together with Orthodox, they 0 hwere President Americo Thomas have strong ties of friendship, Bids for-a new rectory at St. of Portugal and Prime Minister sympathy and even faith with' Mary's parish, Fairhaven, will, Antonio de Oliveira Salazar. their Orthodox neighbors. be" opened Tuesd~y, Dec. 1 inArchbishop Giovanni Panico, "We have in common many stead of last Tuesday, as previApostolic' Nuncio to Portugal, anxieties about evils which menously announced, accor(iing to· gave a reception to mark the ace' both 'our traditions most' , Rec. Edmund G. Francis, SS.CC., anniversary. especially, he dec1ared. "The pastor. threat of' world' atheism is a The" new building's address source o"f particuIar dread per.:. will be 41 Harding Road. Conhaps than to others who, though struction will include a basebelievers, do 'not always share ,ment suitabie for use as a day our' unders'tanding' concerning' nursery or kindergarten as well the' sovereignty and, the tI-an':" 'as meeting place for parish scenderit chiims of God on every" organizations.' , ' , level of our lives. " At 'present, t~ther Francis is . "We have a common ground" living at Our,. Lady the .., .' . AssumptIon Re"ctory, N,ew' Bed- . ford., H~sass~~nt. ~ev: ~arold ' , '.'

Whelan, sS.ce., resides at , ", 'i ,Continued from Page One ' Sacred "HeartS "NOVitiate, "Fair-" that - this -can, ,never '~ con-' haven. doned;" he declared., On' the' question of sterilizaPRAYE . . . oo~, tion, Father Connell pointed out IT'S ALL RIGHT ~' AND MISSAL, that "a person may mutilate or' SHOP AROUND FOR. have mutiiated a, part of his .own body when this is necessary FOR, NEW SPIRITUAL STRENGTH SOME THINGS, BUT for the good of the whole body:" , .

AND GRACE IN INFlNIT~ ABUHDANCl Howevfr, he added,' "eugenic sterilizatlOn':-~utilationof the You will find In this body for the direct purpose .of gem, of devotion and 202-206 Rock Street renderfng a person steril~is _spirituality the very F~ll River "forbidden by'the law of God." prayers which the IS '!!!E PLACE "D Saints said, prayers for GET A PRESCRIPTION the daily need as well F1LLE'D ! ' as for &pec~all?cc:a,&ions. prayers ,which will be Mai~tenan~e ~upplies of Ine&t~mable help ha every way.

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:Catholic ~Bishop, Orth'odox Prelate In 'Common Heritage' 'Discussion

Lisbon Marks Pope's First .Anniversary

Fair,haven -Building T B MI· P e' u urpose

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ENGLISH CONVERSATIO,N:,' Kyoto University, students, doctors and surgeons; hiarn English conversation from Brother Alfred Pion, C.S.V. , .

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.War Imprisonment and, School Construct;,on Catholic Pavilio'ri To ,Be :La,rgest, ,High~ight.,Career of Attleboro ,·Viatorian 'At ,Exh.ibition, , , " . " jJY_P~trieia .M~Gow~~ , , ,

Shows Concern For Fa·rmers '

VATICAN' 'CITY (NC)-The' welfare o~' farming people and :the sucf;ess: the ,coming ,Rome synod have been stressed ,b,., Pope John hi a general' audience ,with more than 8,000 farmers ,present in St. Peter's Basilica.

The Pope urged' thaf efforts to improve the farmer's lot mate" " , :rially be accompanied by equal efforts to improve it spiritually.

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"We know that praiseworthy 'efforts are constantly being put forward in every way to improve civic and social conditions of the farmers and to make their labors more profitable in view of the changed conditions of the times," Pope John said: "In this respect every effort made for, an increased application of justice and charity is not only approved but encouraged and blessed.

"Yet, while the process of economic and social iJ1;lprovement continues with certain progress, there must also be a- constant ascent in the spiritual and religious life. We live on ~arth but we were created for heaven....

No one can understand better , I 'than you the meaning' of the : . simple but· wise words of St. Pius X catechism: '~4 created , us to know Him, to, love Him imd to serve Him in thilllife and: "'." to be happy with Him forever ill heaven.' "

c. U. Colle~tion

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, Af5 ,a teacher of English and treasurer for the Vjatorian Brothers in Kyoto, J apan~ . LONP0N: (NC) ~--- Catho:.

Brother Alfred T. Pion leads a busy life. One of 13 children and brought up in St. Joseph's !ics ~re pl~nning: tli~ largest parish,. Attleboro, he belonged to the parochial school's first graduating class. The' 'mis': , p,aviJion"~or LOJl~on' inter,;, sionary was married in 1929, but his wife died after a year of married life and seven ye'ars national. exhibition' to open -. . later he entered the Clerics Japanese surrounding them. In scientist~, doctors and business- in .January. of-St;'Yiator.His 'first as- "on.e case in pa~ticular, tre , fact men, due to lack:. of time an4 , , . The 'exhiliJition, Spoflsoredby' . .' ,,' , " " " ' that they befrIended a lonely personnel., ,' the c.:ou~cil for War qn W:.ant; slgnment was ,as secretary;, and ill man so impressed the Outstanding distinction came will stress the needs' of under~ infirmarian and teacher at doctor who cared for him, that to Rakti SeF when its graduates developed 'nations' throughout

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St. Joseph's· College, Berthierhe sent his son' to the 'Brothers' attempted for' the first time to ville, Quebec" followed in 1940 school and eventually three of pass entrance examinations to "y assignment to Manchuria alSO his children became Catholics. Japan's two outstanding univer':' as a teacher.

"Progress," said Brother Al- sities: Tokyo and Kyoto.

Prisoner of· War fred, "became too rapid for our "They are famous for the Brother Alfred was busy means. Being procurator, I' quality and competenc~ of their studying Chinese, when war fretted and worried at first about professors and the caliber of broke out. In 1941 he was inrraking ends meet. F!nally I their students," said Brother terned as a prisoner of war learned to have more confidence Alfred. "A graduate of either and made his perpetual vows, in Divine Providence who al- is classed amon'g the cream of still as a prisoner. After two ways sees you' through and at Japanese~·intellectuals." ' years, however, he was .exthe ~ight time," The Japanese judge the standch~!1ged on the, famous hn~r : Ten years after th~ Fathers~ ing of a' school from the number C?rIPsholm, an~ was. then asand Brothers', start In Kyot~? of its students who.are acce ted , ~Igned. to t?e community's house t~ey had acqu~red a fine educa- in' these two' institutions, Jhen ID Johe~te, Quebec. . tIonal and pa;lsh plant. Brother 25 Raku Sei raduates atteni' ted ReaSSignment to ManchUrIa Alfr-ed ',descrIbes the Brothers~ th exam" gt'o rt Pt ld' , '1947 b t dT h ' h ff t "Th B th e IDa Ins, expe s 0 ca~e l~ d' u ,war ~O? I lO~S ~ arhe In t. e. e 'ofir "l~d b' e '~o .' er, 'the Brothers it would be' exth,e miSSionary s m . t emissIOn, e " y s a;m g agaIn orce tremely fortunate if even one departure. He taught for some thiS work, relIeves the prIests we e succe ful s tim,e in. Shanghai and in 1948 for ministr~ 'arid for the direct ';hen 'th: re~ults were pubarrIved In Kyoto" Ja~an, wh~re ~ork of saVID~ souls. The .teach- lished, seven Raku' Sei boys had' he has be.en ever. smce, , WIth 1OgBrother wI~h class~s to tend been accepted, an' event which t~e exceptI~n of tIm~ spent on to;, the lay ~rother ":I~h plenty raised the pr~stige of the school home leave ID the Umte.d ~tates. ?f wqrk .cu*-..o'!t for .hlm ac~~rd- .immeasurably. , In ~yoto, the misSionary I mg to hiS aptItudes. electrIc~an, ,Concluding his' comments on ,st~rted fro lTl scratch,' togeth~r, ,carpenter or co~k' -;- all 1m-missionary 'life, Brother 'Allred ~I~h f~u~ conf~r~s.. Makeshift, por~nt wor~. T;hls sa~es a com- ,wrote:' "Our greatest sacrifice, l~v1Og quarter~ were In use un-:mumty a co~slderable alTlount ,here is not, in the material tIl a small reSidence and chapel ?f mo~~y every year but It also things: we have, 'plenty, of food were ~o~~leted,~ ~u.t even unJssplr1tually he~pful because good housing, etc., but we ar~ der primitIve c~nd1tIons, Broth- these la.y Brothers prayers eelp surrounded' by paganism and er Alfred estabhsb,ed a.language ,to obtam. fav~rs from God. our work just makes a little school, and began. hlmsellto~he Vlator18n school, Raku scratch, on the surface. In God's study Japanese, which he terms Bel (Star of Kyoto), has grown oodtime resulf' will'foll~ " "much more difficult than Chito 800 students and is recognized. .' s',' w. nese because of the complicated as one' of the outstanding in- - - - - - - . . ; ' . . ; ' - - - - - - - -... grammar." ' stitutions in Japan; A la'nguage Together with a start at build- school, separately organized, has ing, the' Viatorians began to a perpetual waiting list and can ONE STOP make conquests among the accommodate only professors, SHOPPING C~~TER

. Continueci from Pace One room space must needs be prOvided. ' , "We have every reason to be proud of the great work done at 'Washington in preparing competent Catholic lay-men and lay-women to work' alongside the many thousands of brothers, sisters and. 'priests that have passed through the University's doors. So too, we have many reasons for continuing" and even increasing our support in these days of special need.

Whatever we give to, advance the work of our Catholic University is noted and admired 'by, every publil; spirited American.

"Not only that; butybu and I ' know that i~ is a means of asser,ting the ,Faith and, proving our devotion to" the 'things of' 'God :..- preparing ari' abundant' field of spiritual a'nd intellectual opportunity for young men and women. , ."Iil this"JinowJe'dge I Vust that aU "",ill be generous,' al}~ pr!>,ve \heii' loyalty to the ideals of', Catholic' education by 'contributing gen{;)rously in support of oUr , great Catholic UniverSIty. "Faithfully yours'in Christ, : "JAMES-L. CONNOLLY,' "Bishop of Fall River"

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CORREIA &: SONS

Pre-Christmas Advent. Wreath .

Continued From Page One and' lit up the lives of men with hope for a Messiah., The family then says some prayers usually offered for the grace of a good and holy preparation 'for Chirstmas. These family exercises continue every evening ',' throughout the, first week w~th the ~ne candle lit. " On the Second'Sunday of Ad-" vent the 'second cimdle is lit and through that week :two candles give their light, through. the family devotions. ,' The Third Week ,sees three eandles lit until, on the Fourth' SundaY\ all four. can~Ues ,are lighted 'to announce throughout the wEiek the coming of the' Birthday of the Lord: The can~ dIes are lit'for the period of ' the daily family devotions.

This custom' of the Advent Wreath, originated in the 'six-, teenth century in Eastern GerRes~,arch NEW YORK (NC) ;""'7 A Ford- many when people began to take ham University professor has_ lights from the open, where they burned as nature symbols, into' received a'$13,152' grant from the Federal government to con- their homes as religious sym.. duct basic research in genetics. boIs. The practice quickly spread Dr. Alexander A. WoJsky will among both Catholics and Protuse the money for experiment. estants of many countries.

The wreath, being round, syUl.~ over a three-year period.

Genetics

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At left, medica~ men act out a memorized text. The "dentist',' is actually ali orthopedist and bone surgeon. Right, ,English idioms are studied. 'J

bolizes the "fullness of time" when the Messiah was born. It' is also a symbol of glory and Victory. The candle is the sign of hope in the coming of Christ, and is also" symbol of Our Blessed Lord. " ' , The Advent Wreath is a beautiful custom that deserves a place i~ the Clltholic hoPJ.e as a fitting preparation for, Christmas. ' " . ~..,

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Exempt Schools' , MONTGOMERY (NC) - Gov. John Patterson has' signed ,into ,law a bill which includes a provision to exempt lunches served -in schools from the state's recentiy imposed general sales tax of three per,cent.

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ST. ANTHONY'S, TAUNTON _ Parlshionersareplanning ,a testimonial honoring theglillliien Iiubilee of the pastor, .Rt.lEl.ev., , Msgr Manuel J. ·Teixeira. Frank G. Rico is general chairman with Rev. Joseph Oliveira .and Rev. Lorenzo Avila ashonerary chairmen. .

Committee heads include V. lean Deponte, program; William Matrshall,gu.ests; .Aristillies A. Andrade, gifts; Lillian Nalan, decorations; James T. ,'rhomas, reception; John Abreau, tickets.

The next .general meeting, which volunteers are invited to attend, will be held at 2 Sunday afternoon, Dec. 6, in the schlilCl>l ha~.

S~. JOSEPH'S, 'FALL RIVER P'lans of the Men's I Club in'eludestaging of a series of one act plays and the organization of a shuffleboard league with teams for men aiu:l women."te meet every Wednesday night during the Winter s~ason.

ST. JOHN BAPTIST, NEW BEDFORD Mrs. ,eandidoPoente ~l ihead the Ladies Guild fortbeciiJrning year, assIsted by Mrs..EdwM4 '"'inni, vice president; Mrs. ,Augustine 'Morta'gue, secretary.; Mrs. August Avila, treasurer. . A whist par,ty will be held Saturday night, Dec. 5, in ,the .' ~urch hall, with .Mrs. Lewis McDonald as ,chairman., The annual Christmas party is :set f~r Wednesday, Dec. 16" with Mrs. 'Manuel Mello in charge. , New officers will be installed at 6:30 Sunday evening, Jan. 17" atM&K Gaslight .Room.

BLESSED SACRAMEN't, FALL RIVER ' . The Women's ,Guild will 'hold Christmas ,celebration Sunda¥, .iDec. 13, begiDlling with corpGrate ,communion at morning Mass and concluding with a '6 o'clock dinner. The next r~gu­ lar mee'ting is Jan. 20.

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OUR 'LADY OF ANGELS, S ALL RIVE'R ' The Women's Guild and Holy Name Society will 'hold a joint Christmas celebration at 6:30 Saturday night, Dec. 19 'in the parish ha!l1. Dinner, a play, ex,change of gifts and ,dancing are on the pl"ogram.Mrs. Alfred A:lmeida, Mrs. Olive 'CanaI'io and . Antone, Michaels are in charge ef plans.

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'OUR LADY OFASSUM:PlIlION. , IOSTERVlLU ' Parishioners are holding ,practice sessions each Tuesday Illight :at '1:30 in ~e church in ,prepantion for congregational participationin Mass. ,A public I~uf­ .tet supper will 'be' sponsored at 5 :30 ,and '1 Saturday night, Dec. S by ,the Women's Guild at Spr.uce ''!Tee Lodge. Mrs. Ann Hanewich is'iChairman. ' :ST. UEDWlG'S.. :NEW BEDFOR:D Holy' Name ,Society ,e1eotiofUI will be held Sunday, Dec. 13.

:ST. MARrS, FAIRHAVEN 'The Couples Club will hQlda 'Christmaspany Sunday, Dec..20 with Mr. andMrs.!DonaldJL Brazil as cb.airmancouple. .A ·danoe-first :planned for [lJ)ec. il:5 'has been postponed tillJ'1e~I'iU­ ary.

Girls of ,the parish are selling hander'aft .items fI10m 7 t09 nightJ,y and ali day Saturday un,til Christmas,for 'benefit oflihe' churen- :building flIDd. The Legion of Mary ;md St. Vincen~ de Paul Society have been inaugurated in the parish.

Robert Hart heads the Legion with R€v. Edmund G. Francis, SS. ce., pastor,as spiritual di':' rector. Meetings ,are held.in the saeristyat 8 Monday nights. ,Geol"ge Smith is president .of the S1'. Vincent de Paul unit which will meet after 9:45 Mass each Sunday morning.

SACRED HEART, NORTH ATTLEBGB6 The parish CYO unit will participate 'in- an area CYO Christmas 'party Thursday, Dec. 10 and assist in supplying refreshments. The group plans an' ioe ;skatingparty' in ,the 'near future.

BOLY NAME, FALL RIVER' The Holy N.ame Society WilLi (!on~uct its annual CommuniOn Breakfast Sunday. Members w,ill receive Communion in a 'bod¥ at .the ,80~clock Mass and a,ttenda breakfast .at the Hotel .MelJen.. ' Francis ,J.Dev.:m~, 'pI1ogram ,chairman, ·has announced ,Ulat there will ,be induction of new members and· a ,talk by John J. Gallagher on "The Conimunity~.

Role in Mental·HeaIth". .sT. ANN'S, ,NEW BEDFORD The Sodality will hold a C~ristmas party and :Jfunquetat 6;30 Wednesdayevening, Dec. 9 xn the upper hall of the school.

Reservations should be made by Wednesday, Dec. 2.

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''l'AillPEI

mosa. At least ,one of ·thedepartments is expected to enroll ec;n~ragI?g pla!1s f{)~ a 'Catho~c its first students by next falL ,umversity which-will 'be ei'ecte4 ' :here. . .

'The ,university" to be named , ' . ',the .Fu-JenCathotic University, e. country .has seven. 'UnI- Ipl'obably will 'not operate ona v~sItIesa~d 11, ,coHeges . BOW'centralizedcampus, accor~ to WIth a total enrollment of abeut ,plans.- Archbishop Paul 'Y' 11 .Pin '30,{)Q0 students.. 'Each year, the of Nank.ing has ,been appointed ,gover~ment estImates, some '20,by, d:he Sacred PI1opagation of '000 'hIgh school graduates seek .the Faith as rector ,of Fu-Jen. .admittance to the institutions pope .John XXIII has donated 'but only about 6,000 can 'be ac- $100,000 for tlie ,establishment of cepted. ' " the schooL Of the ,existing highereducational facilities, two are under Protestant ,dil'ection :and one is a-Catholic institution, tilie ProviSCRAP METALS dence ,Girls', English .college run W A:STE PAPER - RAGS ,by ,the Providence Sisters from TRUCKS AND TRAILERS FOR St. Mary-of-the-Woods, Ind.

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:ST. MARY'S, :SOUTH DAB'trM(J}1UTII The Women's Guild will hold :8 Christmas 'bazaar 'S~·tnlrdaY.. iNov. 28,in ,the:parish hall

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Only two sacred vessels ar~ needed by ,the ,priest to celebrate Mass. One is the Chalice; \What is .the ,other~,: .(a) l'he iPaten~ (b) The Pyx? (e') The Lunette? (d) ,The Monstrance?'

2. The New 'Testament contains only one 'Pl'ophetical'book which is:-(a) The Acts of the A~ostles? (b) The .Epistle of St. John? (c) The Apocalypse? (d) ;The epistle of 'St. J'ude? ' 3. The Benedictines 'are ;sametimes !J.'!eferred to -as ,the 'Bl~ck ,Monks. Who are the !Black Fl"iars? :-(a) 'l\heJesuits?('b) 'The. Augustinians? (c) 'The 'Carmelites? (d) The, Dominicans?

4. The "Cure of Airs" isa namegi;ven to:-(a) A-French Shrine? (b) A miraculous cure? (c) A famous French saint?

'5. 'The benediction "U.nbi et ,Orbi" is ',one .gi;ven:-:-(a) in ,the Mass? (b) In confessililn? (c~ In a mission? Cd) By the ,Pope'?

'6. The First FiTiday devetionhonors: - :(a) The Sacred Heart? (.b) The P.assion? (c)'il1he'lmmaculate Heart of Mary? ,Cd~ The Seven 'Sorrows1 "1. The practice ,of :saying >the Rosary w.as:liirstpromoted in 13th century Europe by:-(a) St. Francis of Assisi? (b) St. 'Ignatius of Loy01a?(c} Pope ..!reba XXiLI?(d) :St.iDominic? '.' 'iB. Quadragesima is a, word sometimes used for: - (a) Lent? ~(l~J) F.orty H~s!Devotion'! ((oC~ 'St. lPeterls Square? {d~ Ad:v.ent!

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ROME (NC)-TheMost Rev. Ferdinando Baldelli, head of the Pontifical Reli,ef Organization, was consecrated a bishop in the 'Church of ~t. Andrea della Valle

ST• .JACQUES, TAUNTON Sodality members will 9 .change gifts at the DeCelIiber meeting and also donate pres,ents Taunton 'Stat~ 'HOSPital. ' A t,urkey whist .is "planned for 'Th.ursday, Dec. ilO-

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Consecrate :Bishop

'IEducot'ionafA1ut,hor·ities ,Encourage f,o,rmosa {Catholic :University :Pla,n

Ir~ 't;~e,to

How ·Do'You :Rale, '~-A on',F,ac ts ,0 f IF a~1•t:"h 4'""""')>>~I ._"1" t', ~

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MILWAUKEE .(NC)-A leader in convert work says converts can 'serve as "exper.tsalesmen of the Faith."

Father, iTohn A. O'Brien, elireetorof the Bureatl of Convert Research at the Univ€rsity of Notre Dame, reports statistics show there were 35,7.51 converts in 1926 and 140,411 in 1958.

During the 33-year period there have :been 2,753,606 converts.

"The in'CI'€ase'is gratifying;" observed Father.O'Brien, "and it reflects the ever-increasing efforts of priests and laity. But our gratification must be tempered by the discovery that we have not made sufficient efforts to prevent leakage among theme or to exploit their 'great potential ability ,to 'sell' the Faith to others."

Convert Clubs, consisting ·of converts and their spouses, which meet monthly for further study of the teachings, devotions and liturgy of the Churc~, are needed in ev~ry par~ Father O'Brien asserted.

DEDICATION ,OF NAnON'S MARIAN SHRINE: More than '200 members',of the Hiera:r,chyattended a colorful two-hour dedication ceremony at the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conoepti(i)n in Washinif;on. Celebrant ·of the -Mass was Francis Cardinal Spellman shown ipprocession to theal,tar. U.S. Supl'leme C(j>ur± Chief ,Justice Earl Warren, standing right, was ainong the government officials and dipl0mats present. iNC Photo.

!BOLY'l\:RlNITY, iWEST HARWIOH Plans for the new university The Association of the Saered ; ,Hear.tswill hold a ,Christmas call for 10 schools run ,by .s~pa­ sale Saturday, Dec. :5, to :be fol- rate ;orders ,and ,congregatiensof lowed ,by :a ham and bak:ed lbean ,priests 'already :serving in iFor:supper. :ST. STANISLAiUs' FALL tiVlER The~school libraryw-il1 'benefit £rom the sale of 200 lbooks .at an open house ·andbook faiir held at the -parish school ,by the P.arent 'Teacher and Alumni As,lIOciation.

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Urges Converts

THE .ANCHOR-o~1llCe5e,of fadl 'River-itftlilr5.,lNov. '2'., ~'9~9

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TMI ANCHOR'-D'iOcese of Fan River-lfJlu:ll'So, Nov~ "6, 1959

This Timely Message Is Sponsored By The Following Public Spirited Individuals and Business Concerns Located in Greater Fall River .

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.'A...nounce Pion's For Catholic 'Book Week.

~rHE' ANCt:tOR, Thurs., Nov. 26, 1959

u. S.

Bishops

Continued from' Page One ·VILLANOVA (NC)-The the prin,ciples we proclaim. We cannot live as materialists and week of Feb. 21 to 27, 1960, expect to convert others to our has' been designated as the system of. freedom and peace 20th. annual Catholic Book under God." Week. ' Conversion Goal Purpose of the observance is The Bishopsgave this formula to promote the publication, disto meet the challenge: "Our goal tribution and reading of good is nothing less than conversion Catholic literature.

Its 1960 of the communist world." theme is ';Read to Know "Our moral judgment Is absoKnow to Love." lute: communism Is godless, it is ,Announcement of the dates aggressive and belligerent, it is was .made here by Alphonse F. unbelievably cruel," saId the Trezza, executive secretary of leaders of the nation's 39 million the Catholic Library Association, Catholics. which has sponsored the event "Witness the commune ,system for two decades. of China! Hungary and Tibet Other sponsors this year are, are, but the more recent manithe ,Catholic Press Association, festations' of its total disregard National 'Council of Catholic for human rights and human Men, National Council of Cathdignity. Nevertheless, conscious olic Women, and National Ofof Christ's example 'and the in_' fice for Decent Literature. finite power of 'grace, we pray' The week is described as the for the Red persecutors and for "largest positive effort to prothe' persecuted. mote good literature that has "We wish , I no conquest except ever been undertaken by a Caththat of spirit. . We wish those olic group." , who constructed the Iron Curtain to tear down the barbed machines, calories and pleaswire and the machine gun posts ures as the .fruits of freedom and and to join us in th~ enjoyment peace. of God's freedom and peace."

The result has tl been, the Basic Issue BIshops observed, that today . The Bishops observed toat,on "throughout the world, too often, his vi~it to this country, "the it is thought that when we speak, 'communist spokesman". (Soviet of the American way of life, we Premier, 'Nikita' Khrushchev) are .speaking only of a high took "every opportunity to comstandard of living." pare' favorably ca pit a lis m "We must coilV'ince the world," with communisni in their ecothe BIshops advised, "that our nomic aspects." f grievances arouses a ,spirit 9 . opment aid by individual govindustry, our education}. our But, the Bishops cautioned, revenge that defrauds certain ' ernments and ipternational ,technology are made I\ot only to. ,this "is riot the basic issue." -The minorities of freedom' 'and obbodies can do' much to build' serve the body but the free spirit choice which' "men and nations structs the clear visiori: Of Ute . foundations for' prospedty and must make. today is between, constructive and peacefu'ti>at~s 'JACKSON. (NC)- Bishop' 'peace' in,'pover~y-stricken and' of, man, that! the, grandeur of heritage and extent 0(' our, freedom and cOjll"ciont ~her deto national greatness." ' , Ricl1ard O. Gim~w of Natchez- :hungry;iultJ.ons:" '.' , , . '. contribution .t'o' the world is not clared. , " Jackson' has' marked the 50th .

"In the iQ'n ~tiri, at least, the in'., dollars, and ' ma- , , ,Such words as "democracy," _ipe tor ExploUa!ion'arihiver'sary' of his ordination ca~se: otp~il~e' ~rd "{r,eedom. ;~'. measured chines; but in the spirit of God', .. -repu'blie," "peace" a'nd "friendDeploririg inhuman conditions.. ' :indo hfs' 35th yeaf as.'spiritu~l ' intima'tely" ,connectt:d withtbe ship" have: found their, way into' . which prevail 'among, 'In:illions' leader Of . Mississippi's 62,OQO "'iridepcmdence' o("natloils \v,ould, freedom and the digriity' of the, human person. . the' communist vocabulary, the of the world'spe<>plesi the Bish- ' . C a t h o i i c s . ' be' better ser:Ved if ~e co'uld rely statement said, but the commu. Total Dedication to God ops declared:' "Poverty; '·hunger, The prelate, 74,' c(;llebr~'ted Ii 'less on programS of'goverilinennist meanirigs are different. For '''Our motive I~ gladly pourIng disease and the bitterness enSolemn Pontifical Mass of tal aid arid more on 'private iIi: example, by "peace,'" the comgendered by social injustice. is' Thanksgiving in 81. Peter's Coves't~ent .-and international trade, otit' our 'resources is riot simply' munist means submission to his .their commori ·lot. Embittered .CathedraL.' . adequately regulated for the a natural pity: .for the misery of program, by' "friendship': he .by the contrast betweeJ:l ,th(!ir our fellow 'man or a damper to _ Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi, good of aU Tuitions," the Bishops means acceptance on the part of own wretchedness and·, the Apostolic Delegate to the United said.' conflict, but recognition of his others of his formula for coexistwealth of the rich and powerful d dignity as' an equal of God States, presided 'at, the Mass an .On Home Front ence, the Bishops asserted: ' . in their own lands, and" between '1' d b endowed with freedom.'" ' u the h sermon y1 Facl'ng the probl.ems on the the nations, they are ripe for A . h . J was 'hdeF Ivere R Prayer ~nd Penance The Catholic leaders conrc bIS op osep . umme ho'me "front, . the Bishops disexploitation, by both the com-' of 'New Orleans. ' (/ There are signs today that cluded: m'unists and the extreme nationpensed this advice: "The forces communism's tyranny· is not the "To accomplish this '-we must alists.", Earlier, the Bishop celebrated of religion in, ·this country face same in every nation under its be ,totally dedicated to our be"Nor can we be unmindful of a Mass in St..

Mary's Cathedral, no problem mor:e pressing than sway, and' "indications 'that the liefs in God, the source of free-' the plight of the millions of Natchez, and attended. a public, the restoration within our people 'dom and peace. We must be spirit of man will not stay refugees whose .present status IS reception as part of the cathe- "of respect for the moral ·law 'as crushed," the Bishops said. They ready to gIve our country's'prina challenge to all who believe in dral parish observance of his God's. law, and the inculcation of advised: , ciples the same unlimited measfreedom and peace,i, the Bishops jubilee. those virtues on which the "We should storm heaven with ure of devotion that led to the declared. "Victims of totalita~ The prelate is a native of soundness of family and civic prayer and penance, knowing birth of our nation. rian tyranny, deprived of 'famMobile, Ala., who was ordained life depends. that what to man seems impos"Mankind will follow only in Rome on June 5, 1909, after f G d' I th sible, ,G,od will 'grant to, those , I'ly, of homeland,. of ll'bert"y I'tthose who' give it a higher cause studies at the North American' "Reverence or 0 saw, e who pray to Him with humble self,. they pose no threat to the College. He was rector' of the keeping of His Commandments, and the leadership of their dedihearts free of hatred and a peace and security of any land Mobile cathedral when named . the practice' of self-restraint, of cation. It, is up to us to give .

24 justice and charity will contribsp~rit 'of revenge. As the early that may be their haven. But that leadership to mankind in continued apathy to the problem Bls~oP Oil, June ,25, 19 . . ute' beyond' measure to' 'the' the cause of God's freedom Christians converted their persecutors; we can seek to move' of theix:. resettlement, is a re-, 'who suffer from avoidable povstrength and tinity of our counarid peace." " P roach to the consCience of. the 'erty, ignorance and d'Isease" try, 'which are ·so. essential for,' those whose hearts seemed'hard. ened by blasphemous contempt free world." . which tend to foment both milieffective leadership in the cause A Delicious (for God and Inhuman'disregard Other Problems tant nationalism and communist of freedom and of peace." f6r their fellow man," .

Treat Preoccupation with the corninfiltration, the Bishops sa~d: ' Material Wealth ,In this spirit, the Bishops obmunist problem, the Bishops said . Greater Charity Instead, of ,uph~lding, boldly served, statesmen of the world should not "deter;' us from seek- ,', "Olir' people have been genthe prInc'iples of peace and free"must continue theIr often dising to solve other pl'oblems ·that. 'e~OUS" in responding to the apdom under Go.ci, the Bishops said, heartening quest for peace, remay endanger peace and freepeals of the afflicted victims of this nation has emphasized its ductions In armament and the, dom." The Bishops declared war and famine," the Bishops material we~lth ,from indusintroduction of the rule of law that the social and.economic said. "But the needs of the world trialization and education; has into the society of nations.'" problems of the world, and par- 'will not be met by charitable stressed 'a' program of 'supplyi~g Conflict of Principles ticularly those 'of Asia; Africa . aid alorie.. The greater charity "They,must be firm In upholdand some Latin American areas, is to help people to help theming principle and justice, knowpose a "challenge that can be selves.'"

Many Folk~ do not know we ing that appeasement 'In such met." ' T h e Catholic leaders observed matters leads ,only to the peace, A Christian sense of justice that programs' of education, have moved!! Our of the conquered," th(;l Bishops should 'i~pel assjstance to "those technical assistan:e at;d develstated. "It is a delusion to p'lace New Location hope in seeking real understanding when the true problem is a IS LOS ANGELES (NC) - Gov. conflict of essential principles, Pleasant & Union Streets Edmund G. Brown of California not lack of understanding."

NEW YORK (NC) - In the has appoInted Dr. Mary StanNew Bedfo;d 'And' in seeking better relastru'ggle 'agaJilst world secularton executive director of the tiohs with communist regimes, ism Catholic youth has been Catholic Child Guidance Center, "we must not forget that their , calied upon "to strengthen and a member of the Governor's Adsystem and ours are as basically intensify your efforts in God's visory Committee on. Mental different as slavery and freebehalf."

LEATHER GOODS since 1877 Ask For Them Today Health, Dr! Stanton is also dom," the nation's Catholic lead-', This exhortation came from chairman of two', committees en, erg cautioned.

Msgr. John J. Voight, secretary gaged in a two-year mental . Regarding the obstacle of naof education for the New York . health survey of Los Angeles tionalism o'n the world scene, the archdiocese, . who asserted that COM,EIN and DRIVE SEE County.

Bishops observed: secularism's spread· "started with ,"The worldwide movement those nations which/first reput~ward independence is in itself diated Christ's sovereignty and good and laudable, and we re"The World's Most Beautifully Proportioned CarSconsequently denied the right of . joice that many nations forat His Church 'to teach and legis-' merly subjected t.o external con- , late and govern men." , trol now guide their own desB. F. GOODRICH, Dist.

Msgr. Voight said secularism' tinies. But all too often a mor': RECAPPING DONE "placed religion. under: civil bid preoccupation with past authority." He added: "It diIN OUR OWN PLANT , vorced politics from morality 365 MAIN STREET FORD DEALERS FOR OVER 38 YEARS and in i,ts extreme form. called FAIRHAVEN ,ANSWERS: 1 (a); 2 (c); 3 (d) for .a merely' natural religion WYman 7-4501 1344-86 Purchase St. New Bedford, Mass.

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Facts of Faith'

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Traditional Contests Close High School Grid Season ,

THE ANCHOR -

Condemn Using Court- Decisions As Propaganda

By Jack Kineavy

Somerset High School Coach

There is no such thing as The Game of the week today; they're all big ones. For Thanksgiving, whEm old rivals renew acquaintance, anything can happen and frequently does. It's the day when a victory is sufficient atonement for the most dismal of Attleboro Clash seasons; anything less for Cashing On a traditional enthe favored leaves a void counter at North Attleboro will which' cannot be compen- be ,two of the area's leading sated for by earlier successes.

Thousands of spectators are expected to view the climactic contests.

Old grads, home for the holiday, will see Alma Mater in action for the first and only time this year and their numbers will be swelled by native contemporaries who have, found it impossible to attend local games during the' course of the regular season.

State Titles No less than three State titles hinge on the outcome of games played in Southeastern Massachusetts today. On the basis of comparative performances, two area teams appear to have excellent chances. Monsignor Coyle High, Class C leaders, are heavily.favored to add intracity rival Taunton to the already lengthy list of Warrior victims.

Odds-on choice to keep the Class D title in this localeSomerset won it last year- is powerful Mansfield which goes, against Foxboro.

The Crimson of New Bedford, the area's third undefeated eleven and the No. 3 team in the Class B listings, has an outside chance at State honors but first must hurdle Durfee. Melrose and Natick, co-leaders in Class B, meet Arlington and Framingham, respectively. A victory by either club will rule out New Bedford's title chances.

In the event b,oth win, the diadem, will go to Melrose, inasmuch as Arlington is a Class A school.

Raiders in Good Spot All six teams in the newlyformed Tri-County Conference are scheduled for league contests. Somerset with a '3-0-1 slate in league competition holds the inside track for the cha!'Jlpionship over second place Wareham which is 2-1~1 on the season. A victory over Case will give Somerset the title, but 'in' any event, the Raiders can do no worse than tie for league honors; , Wareham travels to Bourne on the holiday where they will be favored over the Capesters who have found the going rough in their last two outings. Another outstanding attraction on the Cape is the Barnstable-Falmouth tilt scheduled for Gov. Fuller field. Barnstable, after dropping six straight, has come up with successive wins ov.er Taunton and Case and they figure to test a good Falmouth eleven which jelled in, midseason and has continued to gain momentum ever since. Falmouth it 5-2-1 on the season.

Dedicated Christians Bar to Communism COLUMBIA (NC)-The Red tide of communism now sweeping the world will be turned back when Christians become as dedicated to their faith as communists are to their cause.

The observation was made in an address to the Newman Club at the University of Missouri here by Douglas Hyde, journalist and author, who a decade ago deserted the communist camp and became a Catholic.

The battle againstcommunism, Mr. Hyde Said, must be fought on the level of faith, not on the plateau of economic and scientific achievements. Communists prefer to shift the battle to the material world, he cautioned, but "emphasis on this plays into the hands of the Reds" beCause the "real battle is for men'. hearts, souls and minds."

Class ,C powers, Attleboro and North. Both have fine records.

Attleboro is 5-1-0 (two games were cancelled by weather) and North boasts a 6-2-0 slate.

Strictly on the basis of comparative performance, these are the two most evenly matched schools on the holiday schedule.

Attleboro's single loss :was a 12-0 setback at th~ ha'nds of Coyle.

North succumbed to the vaunted Warriors, 18-6, and then fell prey to Mansfield last week, 28-0.

Meeting for the first time in a holiday classic will be Dartmouth and Fairhaven. The Blue formerly terminated its grid schedule, on the Saturday prior to Thanksgiving and Dartmouth, when a member of the now defunct Narry League, used to meet Dighton on a home and home basis. Fairhaven, 3-4-1 on the season, is conceded an excellent opportunity to balance its record against the visitors who have but a single victory in seven games. The rivalry, however, is a- natural and the inaugural could surprise.

Taunton City Championship Three championships hinge on a Coyle'victory over Taunton tomorrow. In addition to State honors, the Warriors stand to repeat as Bristol County titlists and Taunton City champions.

This is all the more remarkable in that it was not supposed to be Coyle's year. Credit Head Coach Jim Burns 'and Assistant Jim Lanagan with having done an outstanding job with a group of youngsters who proved as able as they were willing.

New Bedford Vocat.ional closed out its season on the upbeat with a solid, 22-0, victory over Dartmouth last Saturday in the mire at Sargent Field. 'The win balanced the scales for the Artisans at 3-3-2 and this, in terms of the modern grid records of the school, represents something more than a mild revolution. . Let's hope the weatherman favors the holiday classics. The presence of 01' Sol would be a welcome departure from the inclement conditions that have made things miserable for all concerned on four of the past five Saturdays.

A pleasant Thanksgiving ,to all.

Pontiff Is Unfamiliar With Soccer Terms VATICAN CITY, (NC)-Pope John XXIII has confessed to members of the Italian soccer team Atalanta that -he knows nothing about their sport.

Said the Pope: "I have sometimes seen parts of a game on television but I have never understood anything." . A moment later the Pope confirmed his unfamiliarity with the game by mixing up the job of goalkeeper with that of a porter .;... the words are the same in Italian.

When the goalkeeper was presented to him, the Pope said in the dialect of his native Bergamo: "Do you think your JOD is very small? St. Peter is also the porter 'of heaven because he holds the keys."

Hospital Addition ELIZABETH (NC) - Groundbreaking ceremonies were held here- for a new five:'story addition to the Alexian Brothers Hospital. Estimated cost of the building program is,; $1,247,658.

Included in the addition will be a conference room, large laboratory, five oper~ting rooms, lObed recovery room, and- beds for 28 regular patients. The addition to the 67-year old hospital will bring patient capacit7 Up

to 185.

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Thurs., Nov. 26, 1959

COLUMBUS (NC)-"Higlt 'eourt decisions are being used to brainwash the public into thinking nothing can be

VINNIE PROMUTO Ready for BC Eagles on Saturday

A nderson -A ppraises Bob Hargraves As Excellent Crusader Prospect

By John 'CoITI路gan . Doctor Eddie Anderson of H;oly Cross,who is already

looking to the future, rates the Holy Cross-Boston College game next Saturday as "a toss-up." He also thinks that Fall River'~ Bob Hargraves, a top-notch end for the Cru: sader Freshman eleven, will team," and that the generbe " an exce11ent prospect. " man a IIy reserve d D oct or A n d erson And the genial dean of Amer- termed'him "an excellent prosican college coaches, current- pect" for the next three years at

ly in his 34t~ season as a head the Cross. Even against the coach and his 16th at Holy:, huge 'BC freshman team, and in Cross, feels that' Senior Guard spite of two pretty one-sided Vinnie Promuto "is right up defeats by the Eaglets, Hargraves there with the best" of a long excited the admiration of vetline of distinguished Purple eran observers, as he roamed all linemen. over the field defensively, tack- ' But leaving next year, Pro'- ling decisively and frequently. muto, and Hargraves aside until Pros Eye Promuto after the season's finale with; Of course, the lineman at Holy Holy Cross's traditional arch- Cross that everyone speaks of rival, Doctor Anderson went' on is' All-American candidate and to talk about Boston College's definite professional prospect natural advantage for the cli- Vinnie Promuto. Promuto is a mactic game. six foot, two inch, 215 pound "That week that Boston Col- guard from the Bronx who didn't lege always takes off before they begin to play fqotball until his play us makes it a little rough," junior year in 'high school. In Dr. Anderson said. He noted his senior year, he was selected that Holy Cross usually collects all New York City, and he began enough bruises on the previous to attract professional attention Saturday to fIlake it easier for' from his Sophomore year on at the Eagles, and that any com- HolyCross. pensation for this in the form of Holy Cross has had a lot of roughly equivalent wear and great linemen, Dr. Anderson tear on B. C. is avoided while _ pointed out, and "Promuto ranks they take the time to rest up. right up there with the ~best of Expects Close Affair, them." ,Vinnie picked up, eight "I certainly wish' we had the fumbles in his first H.C.-B.C'. week off some year," he said. It game in his sophomore year, and might make quite a difference was picked on pittsburgh's allwas the implication. Nonetheopponent team last year, but less, Doctor Anderson has done missed the last six games bepretty well against what old cause of a shoulder separation.

Holy Cross men sometimes refer He was designated All-East by to as "our you'nger sister-gone a number of pre-season publicawrong." On his first tour of tions this Fall, and has lived up duty in Worcester, he rang up to that billing ever since. This a 4-2 record against' B.C. from will be his last game for his 1933 to 1938. Since his second, ' Alma Maier, and at the same . round began in 1950, he has com- time, his last chance to really piled a 4-5 slate, which he hopes impress the pro, scouts. It's a to even up this week. good bet that they will be imThe "Doc" is usually loath to pressed indeed. predict anything about 'the out.:.

Incidentally, tQe series become of a football game-he's tween the Eagles and the Crubeen around too long to have saders stands at 26 wins each, any faith in predictions-but he with three ties-if you accept did venture that Saturday's af- the Holy Cross figures. B.C. fair would be a reasomibly even claims it is 27-25 in their favor. effort all the way. "I'd say it's The irouble started in 1896 a toss-up," he figured, "but with when the teams met for the seeBoston College having the edge ond time that year. Holy Cross because of that week off." was leading 6-4 with two and Meanwhile, Holy Cross is one-half minutes left when a smiling with more than usual fight broke out. Wpile his assoconfidence for. next year because ciates were battling up and down of the current edition of the the field, Boston College's Hugh Purple freshmen. Spol!:esmen McGrath picked up the ball and say that this year's crop was the walked across the H.C. goal line. best to hit Mount St. James since' The score was-disallowed after the Fall of 1955 deposited the officials restored order, and Tommy Green, Jim Healy et al, B.C., in a huff, left the field. on 'the Hill. The team boasts The ref gave Holy Cross the some determined' halfbacks, obe game. Then Holy Cross set out or two good quarterbacking pos- for home" when suddenly B.C. sibilities, and a rough line. returned, the ref changed his Bob Hargraves- of Fall River mind, and wanted' to resUme played standout ball thr9ughout play. Holy Cross refused this the season - so much so that time, and the ref gave B.C. the sOme of his teammates say that ball. They scored without oppo"he has more natural ability sition, and the argument stiD than anyone else on the freshrages.

done to combat obscenity," Charles H. Keating Jr. told delegates to the Ohio meeting of the Citizens for 'Decent Litepature.

Mr. Keating, a Cincinnati attorney and founder of the decency group which has mushroomed into a nationwide movement, told more than 100" delegates from 11 Ohio cities: -Convictions for obscenity will be upheld in higher courts if valid local statutes are used. "':-Decisions of the U. S, Supreme Court do not materially affect local: action under valid -laws, whether staie or local.

"Some publishers and dealers try to use these decisions of high courts, such as- the Supreme Court's Chatterly movie decisioll ' and the Chatterly book decisioR by a Federal district court, to befuddle the public into thinking nothing at all can be done,路 Mr. Keating said.

Delegates to the second aanual CDL meeting' passed unanimously a three-part resolutioa asking: ' -Immediate passage of city ordinances which would make it a cr:ime to possess, with the in-' tent to sell, materials which are obscene. " ' -A local law making l't a crime to possess, with intent to' sell, obscene materials for hold-_ ' ers ,of second ,class mailing per- t mits who presently arE; exempt under state' statutes. ~Further attempts' to pasS laws in the state Legislaturewhich' would 'eliminate the ex-' emption of second class mailing , p~rmit holders, as far as this' exemption; pertains to prosecu-, tion for .obscenity.

Otis Air Force Women Hold Day of Prayer, . The Otis Air Force Women'.

Guild has conducted their first Day of Recollection since the inception- ot their organization.

Rev. Lawrence SUllivan, C.S.C.. superior of the Holy Cross Mission Band, No. Dartmouth, conducted the exercises for the 40 members in Chapel two and the' Chapel Center.

Chaplain (Captain) John P. Denehy arranged the program which, consisted of Mass, conferences, Rosary, Holy Hour and a group luncheon.

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THe ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Nov. 26, 1959

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