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NEW ST. FRANCIS XAVIER PARISH SCHOOL IN ACUSHNET. DEDICATION SCHEDULED NEXT SUNDAY AFTERNOON' 1 ' , '

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All AtIIAor

Fall River,

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Yol. 9, No. 48

Thursday, Dec. 2, 1965 PRICE lOc

© 1965 The Anchor

. $4.00

per Y-

Fr. Francis A. McCarthy Rites Tomorrow 'Funeral ..

A Solemn High Mass of Requiem will be offered' tIcm1orrow morning at 10 o'clock in St. Patrick's Church,. Somerset, for the repose of the soul of the late Rev. FranCis' ~. McCarthy, pa!;ltor of the parish since 1962. Rt. Rev. Msgr. Raymond made at Catholic University, If. Considine, .acting Vicar Washington, where he earned an «eneral of the Diocese, will S.T.B: degree. . Turn to Page Seventeen be eel e bra n t. He will be assisted by Rev. Raymond W. McCarthy, deacon, and Rt. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo. sub-deacon. Very Rev. William D. Thomson :will preach the eulogy. Other officers will be: Rev. Paul F. McCarrick and Rev. .John F. Hogan, acolytes; Rev. Donald A. Bowen, thurifer; Rev. .John P. Driscoll, master of cer­ emonies. The Office of the Dead will be ehanted this afternoon at four o'clock in St. Patrick's Church, Somerset, following the transfer of the body from the rectory. Chanters will be: Rev. George E. Sullivan, Rev. David A. O'Brien, and Monsignor Consi­ dine. Father McCarthy, a native of No. Attleboro, was born Jan. 11, i904, the son of the late Francis .J. and the late Mary Carey Mc­ Carthy. Educated in the public schools of No. Attleboro, the Somerset pastor continued his education at St. Charles College, Catonsville, and St. Mary's Sem­ inary, Baltimore, where he re­ ceived an M.A. degree. Rio theological studies were

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St. 'Anthony's Church - N~w Bedfora.

More than one Council Father has said that he will be ashamed to return to his see if there is nota clear and forceful decree passed on "The Church in the Modern World." In fact, most of the non-Catholic, non.,Christian world has seen all the decrees' that .have . come from the council 8() far as pertaining on:Iy to the internal affair~ of. the Church. This one decree in some . way touches upon them; this sealed and proclai~d for good. as it wer~a friendly invitatioft A small vociferous group of for second:thoughts by all athe­ is the one place in which Council Fathers <about 450) ists, there ~hould be no by-name they may feel to be on com­ have insisted on a renewed condemnation of this one ideo­ mon ground with Catholics. . However, how is it possible to make such meaningful and important affairs clear and yet not permit the Church to be used as a pawn in political crises? For, no matter how they_: are treated, the three remaining problems iIi the decree-Com­ munism, Atomic Weapons and Birth Control-are today tools' of politics besides having deep moral comiotations.· . . The problem, becomes even· more serious when it is realized, that there is next to no time lelt for debate on these three issues. The final suggestions how the final draft is to look will possibly be made less than 24 hours before the decree is

on

formal condemnation of C~munism by name in. the section on atheism. Now, Communism is an acknowledged ,eVil; it has devastated the Church- in many areas; it thl'eatens·-the \ verY survival of the Church in other parts of ·the world.. . Furthermore, ComnlUnism has been clearly and . bitterly oon­ demned by the Church in every' possible way•. Even '~ope .Paul VI, in his recent addr~sses,has left no room for doubt that the Church is firmly opposed· to all Marxist id~logies. . Therefore, the Church surely is not changing its mind in this important "wor~ly" decree. :aut it is' felt that since this is a pastoral approach; since it is­

logy. . Some officials have even. pointed out that Pope John, when he created the commission that deals with these problems, requested' that it riot condemn Communism or Marxism by name because such a condem­ nation could be used as a tool in' politiclil polemics. The late Holy Father asked that· the 'commission stick to militant atheism as a theological 'and philosophical issue in writ· ing its text "rather than. give a tool to the politicians of either the right or the left," official8 said. If Communism had,' never been 'condemned by the Churcll . ' Tum to Page Eighteen

Priestly Life and .Min:ist;y Dec,ee

. If many of the Council

Fathers have not yet said their Goodbys to their bro. ther bishops, they may never

Bishopbispenses Fast Obligation Next Tuesday The Chancery Office today announced the granting of a dispensation from the laws of fast and abstinence on

REV. FRANCIS A. McCARTHV

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·Controvers.i·al Mode'rn World Decree Ready for StornlY Com·pletiQn ..

The CHOR 0'

Tuesday, Dec. 7, the Vigil of the' Feast of the Immaculate Conception. However, all the faithful ben­ fiting by this dispensation are encouraged to make the Triduum of Prayer that will be conducted in all parishes on Dec. 5, 6, and 7 with the intention of asking God's blessing on the fruit of the labor .of the Council BishTum to Page SeventeeD

have the chance to do so. This . voting' may be completed Oft first week of December is Saturday. If not, there shall be crammed with activity so that another voting day on Monday, the remaining decrees may be Dec. 6. However, on the bas~ Turn to Page Fourteen . brought to a successful comple­ tion. . Tuesday last, the Fathers looked at the Missionary Ac';' tivity of the Church Decree for the last time. They voted their final approval' of, the decree and the next time it comes on the council floor it will only be . Committee appointments to receive a ceremonial vote and the official proclamation of for the 1966 Bishop's Char­ ity Ball were released today the Pope. • Today, the Fathers give their by Chairmen Mrs. James A. O'Brien Jr. and Dr. David Costa. last votes and possible _sugges­ tions to the Decree concerning In listing the initial Commit­ Priestly Life and Ministry. The tee members, the Co-Chairmen Bishops will also receive the commented that: "The elaborate amended text for the Church in planning that has been under· the 'Modern World Decree' so taken to' make this an outstand· that they might' examine it, be­ ing presentation requires a large, fore they vote on it later in the active committee. We have ap­ pointed a group that is quite ' week. On Saturday, the Bishops will representative of the entire Dio­ cese and are confident that they begin voting on this controver­ Turn to Paie Seventeen .ual decree. It is hoped that the

Socialites Await Music by' Lopes At Cha rity SaII

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese

qJ Fall River-Thurs.,· Dec. 2, 1965

PontiH Grateful For Generosity To Needy

Proper of the Mass' For Second Sunday of Advent

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VATICAN CITY (NC) ­ Pope Paul VI has asked QOd to reward the "Catholics of, the U.S. who contribute 80

INTROIT: People of &on, behold the Lord shan come to save the nations; and the Lord shall make the glory of his voice to be heard. in the joy of your heart. 0 shepherd of Israel, hearken, 0 guide of the flock of Joseph! Glory be to the Father. People of Sion, behold the Lord shall eome to save the nations; and the Lord shall make the glory of his voice to be heard, ~ the joy of your heart. GRADUAL: From Sion, perfect in beauty, God shines forth. Gather his faithful ones before him, those who have made a covenant with him by sacrifice. Alleluia, alleluia. I rejoiced because they said to me: "We will go up to th~ house of the Lord." Alleluia.

generously" to the poor of the world and thanked the U. So government and other "officildl for collaborating in this work.' He spoke at an audience which ipcluded officials of Catholie Relief Services-National Catho­ lic Welfare Conference from aJl over the world with CRS execu­ tive director, Auxillary Bishop Edward E. Swanstrom of New York and his headquarters staff. CRS is the official agency of OFFERTORY: Will you not, 0 God, give us 1ife; and the U. S. bishops in the world shall· not your People rejoice in you? Show us, 0 Lord, program of aid to needy regiolW .. yourkindnes~, and grant us your salvation. and areas afflicted by war and AUSTRIAN HONOR: Father Theodore M. Hesburgh, natural disasters. It cooperate. COMMUNION:. Up, Jerusalem! stand upon the C.S.C., president of the University of Notre Dame. received with parallel Protestant and .heights; and ·behold the joy that cotnes to you from your. the Austrian government's Grand Gold Badge of Honor Jewish organizatlOI18 in ~ <iod: . from the new Austrian Ambassador to the United S~tes, work. In English, Pope Paul said: Ernst Lemberger. NC Photo. Please Clip' and Bring to Church on Sunday "Your visit gives us great pleasure since you represent the American hierarchy's charitable PI~a agency, CRS, in the persons of your beloved director, Bishop Swanstrom, of the regional dj;o rectors throughout the world, NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Draft rangements to ship them to Capt. CLIFTON (NC) - A partner­ take over your hospitals." But card burners may capture head­ Rod in Vietnam. The Jaycees and of the personnel of yo~ ship of Religions and laity in the neither do they want to be "tol­ head office in New York and' lines, but an appeal from a U.S. have set up several storage de­ administration of Catholic hos-. erated until Religious are suHi­ your well' deserving staff ill soldier for soap and clothing for ·pots. (His address is Capt. Ron­ pitals 'was urged by two speak­ cient in number, to staff a hospi­ war refugees in Vietnam has ald F. Rod, 074469, Advisory Italy. ers at a meeting of the New tal," he said. Follows Activities captured the hearts of thousands Team 2, APO San Francisco . Jersey Conference of Catholic He conceded that many lay of Americans. 96260). "Receive for Yo0urselves and Hospitals here. workers cannot bring' the reli­ Response to a heart warming .' Mother Grateful convey to all your fellow work­ Sister Grace Marie, of Good gious' zeat' and the requisite letter from Capt. Ronald Rod In one depot alone more than ers the praise and gratitude 01 Samaritan Hospitai, Cincinnati, knowledge to develop spiritual has spread throughout the -New 9,000 bars of soap and an esti­ the Pope. We assure you ~ and Paul R. Donnelly, of the potential that Religious have Orleans archdiocese, and even mated two tons of clothing al­ sonally that we follow your ae­ department of hospital adminis­ been trained for. But "lay people as far away as Humbolt, Tenn., ready have been accumulated. tivities with close attention and tration at St. Louis University, should bring excellence to their a community of' 10,000 people Students at Loyola University paternal interest, and we ask agreed that the position held by position, a willingness to devote which has set out to raise 10,000 have placed an old bath tub in God to reward, the Catholics ~ Religious and laymen should be time and effort, skill and ability bars of soap. the lobby of their modern stu­ the U. S. who contribute 'So aen­ . determined solely by the abil­ to live their religion • • • not In the New Orleans archdi~ dent center as a receptacle for erously; the government and itieS of' the individual adminia­ with platitudes • • .' but with eese, churChes, schools, organiza"; , soap donations. other officials who, collaborate trator. professional competence," Don­ tions and individuals, as well as Iii. New Orleans the soldier.'s in your work, you yourselve,i. SIster Grace alluded to the nelly eonclu<ied. ' a number of business firms, have mother, Mrs. Emmanuel Rod, and an those who help you, _ organizational principles taught the most reverend Americ., rallied. to appeal from Capt. said' the knowledge that neigh­ by the business world and noted biShops who' founded 'aiId ~ Rod, first made through a story, fors, friends and fellow country­ that primary importance sh9uld earried. on the front page of the. men are' backing the appeal tinue' to foster your admirable be given to no other consider­ . Canon Herald, archdiocesan makes life easier for Americans organization. ation but to "how we are doiDJr I'RIDAY - st. FraneisXavieT, newspaper. in' ,Vietnam. "To all, our sincere ~ Confessor. m elIISS'. White. the assigned job." "Your loyalty," she said of our prayerful good wishes for Naked Infants MasS' Proper; Gloria; 2nd ColL Professional Competenee future and OUl' apestolie Capt. Rod, a former asssitant ttJolreanswe.ring' her' son's' appeal, the of previous' SUnday; no Creed; Donnelly told the assemblage,' .. "has renewed the courage of US blessing." professor of military science at Common Preface. chiefly Religious and priests. in­ mothers, wives- and families here, Loyola University in New Or­ Two Votive Masses in honor volved in hospital administra­ in tr'yiJl€ to be. as brave and of the Sacred Heart of Jesua, leans, is civil administrator to uncomplaining' as our loved ones tion, that "laymen don't want to more than 10,000 war orphans in over there." permitted. ! Gloria; 2nd Colt of previous Vietnam's district of Duc Pho. Flitter.' .Dome Sunday; 3m Coll. St.' Francia In his letter he said that many Xavier. Confessor; no Creed; infants in his district are naked 550 Locust str.. et DEC. I for want of clothes, and the local Preface of Sacred· Heart. Rev, John W. McCarthy, PA. Rfv~r. 1Iaa. supply> of soap is non-existent. Tomorrow is the First Satur­ 1926, Pastor, Sacred Hean. Fall day of this Month. OS 2·2391 ''Bathing,'' he said "is done in WASHINGTON (NC) - '!'be River. the rain, from contaminated Labor Department has approved aolle. E. SalUvut DEC•• SATURDAY-5t. PeterChryBol­ wells, or stagnant pools. The use a grant of $25,344 to St. Mary'a Rev. Cbar~ ouellette, ltMS. .y,.ffre.,Z. SaIlIvaD ogOs, Bishop, ConfeSS'Or and of soap could prevent countless hospital in Huntington, W. Va., Assistant, St. Jacques, Taunton. Doctor of the Church. m Class. boils, infections and abscesses- OD . for a 30-week course of trainin« White. Mass Proper; Gloria; these unfortunate-· children." DEC. 6 for' those lacking basic job skills. 2nd Coll. of previous Sunday; Rev, Joseph L. Cabral, 1959, The 12" men' and womense­ He requested 10,000 ba1'$ of 3ni Coll. St. Barbara, Virgin Pastor, Our Lady of Angels, I'all lected ,will be trained as oper­ soap and 10,000 sets· of:ehildren's. and Martyr; no Creed; Com­ lUver. ating room technicians under clothing. mo.n Preface. ' DEC.' The N-ew Orleans- East Janior joint federal-state sponsorship of .Helen Aubertine Brough Rev. John F. ;Broderiek. 1940, Chamber of Commerce has taken the West Virginia Manpower - n Sunday of Ad­ William H. Aubemne P.astor, st. Mary, So. Dartmouth. SUNDAY Development and Training Pr0­ . veat. r: Class: Violet. Mass on the project of accumulating gram. Brian J. Aubertine DEC.·11 the clothing and baa made arProper; No Gloria; Creedi Rev. Edward L. Xilligrew, Prefaee of Trinity. .' Spacious Parking Area 1959, Pastor, St. Kilian, New , WY 2-2957 Jo1;ONDAY-5t. Nicholas, Bishop Bedford. 129 AIle" St New Bedford and Confessor. m ClaSS'. White. DEC. 15 PASSAIe (NC)-A $3;3 mil­ Mass Proper; Gloria; 2nd Coll. lion expansion program through . Re.v. Mortimer Downing, 1942, FUNERAL HOME , of previoUS Sunday; no Creed; . a· public fun~ raising drive to Pastor, St. Francis Xavier, H7­ 469 lOCUST STREET Common Preface. annis. add 100 beds to St. Mary's Hos­ FAURIVER. Mass. pital here in New Jersey has Rev. John P. O'Keefe. 1955, TUESDAY-St. Ambrose, Bish­ been planned. A $1 million psy­ Assistant, St. Patrick, Fall River. op, Confessor, and Doctor of OS 2-3381 the Church. m Class. White. chiatric department, for mentally Wilfred C. James Eo ill will be among the. facilitia Mass Proper; Gloria; 2nd Coll. added. . Driscoll Sullivan, Jr. of previous Sunday; no Creedi FORTY HOURS Common Preface.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 2, 1965

Food and Drug Agency Asks Birt.h Control Pill Warning

Christmas Lights At La SaI·ette

WASHINGTON (NC)-The Food and Drug Adminis­ tration is asking manufacturers of oral contraceptives to include with the. drugs warnings that they may cause eye damage. Disclosure of the FDA's action came after pub­ lication of a report involving . States and six in Australia and It cases of women who suf­ Canada. . ; fered strokes, eye damage The report said stroke syn­ and other injuries after t~k­ dromes were foUnd in 17 women Ing oral contraceptives. .The various conditions all involve the body's blood-clotting me­ ehanism. An FDA spokesman said the agency has not established a eause and effect relationship be­ tween the drugs and clotting disorders. Warning The agency announced that an expert committee would meet on the question. Its final report is expected about next March and could lead to "a standard warning across the board" for aU oral contraceptives, it was stated. The report on women who suffered eye damage and other injuries after taking the drugs was published in the Archives of Ophthalmology. It was prepared by Dr. Frank B. Walsh, emeritus professor of ophthalmology at .Tohns Hopkins medical school In Baltimore, and three collea­ lUes. Of the 61 cases covered, one was a fatality. The women in­ wIved ranged in age from 13 to 50, but some 60 per cent were below age of 35. This "may be significant," the authors said, because strokes in women under the age of 30 are unusual. Cases The 61 cases were reported in !'esponse to an invitation by the Archives of Ophthalmology, which is a publication of the American Medical Association. rifty-five were in the United

Michigan Sc"h~1 Use Starts Controversy UTICA (NC) A Shelby Township resident has charged the Utica School Board with allowing seven public schools to be used illegally for religious purposes. The board doesn't see things that way. The protest has been made by .James Husk of Shelby Township, who said he represented the Congress for Public Schools, which has 50 members. He com­ plained that use of public school property for teaching religion is • violation of a 1948 decision of the U. S. Supreme Court. William Robert, board presi­ dent, said Catholic catechism classes are permitted to be con­ ducted in the seven Michigan schools after regular school hours. He added that despite the protest they will be allowed to continue at least until he gets a ruling from Michigan Atty. Gen. rrank J. Kelley.

who took the oral contracep­ tives, eye complaints in 21 wom­ en, and migraine headaches in 10 women. Nausea, vomiting and dizziness were common among all 61. In some of the cases the vari­ ous conditions disappeared or improved when use of the oral contraceptions ceased, it was reported. In October, the AMA Journal published a report on "The Con­ trol of Fertility," prepared by the association's Committee on Human Reproduction, which in its survey of birth control tech­ niques omitted mention of the safety factor in regard .to oral contraceptives. In an interview published in the Washington Post, the com­ mittee's chairman, Dr. Raymond T. Holden of Washington, said of his group's report on contracep­ tive drugs, "Maybe it wasn't strong enough * * '" It's possible we didn't stress the side effects."

Shriver Asks Nuns Join Peace Corps WASHINGTON (NC) - Sar­ gent Shriver urged here that seminarians an~ nuns join the Peace Corps and the war on poverty's VISTA (Volunteers in Service to America) program. Shriver, director of the Peace Corps and the Office of Econom­ ic Opportunity, spoke as he re­ ceived the annual Cardinal Gib­ bons Medal for service to the nation ~t the homecoming ban­ quet of the Catholic University of ,America alumni association. Citing a "revolution in parti­ cipation" at home and abroad in which the;! poor and others are taking action and making deci­ sions in matters affecting their lives, . he urged seminary stu­ dents of all faiths and nuns to take "citizen sabbaticals'./.- to serve in the Peace Corps over­ seas and in VISTA, the domestic anti-poverty volunteer corps.

For the 13th year a Christmas display of lights may be seen at La Sallette Shrine, Route 118, . AttlebOro. Opening ceremonies were held Sunday and the lights will be turned on from five to 10 nightly through Sunday, Jan. 9..Shrine officials announce that special police will handle traffic and that parking space for 1600 . cars is available. Last year an estimated half million people saw the display, which features some 50,000 lights.

YOUNGEST CUBAN REFUGEE: Eduardo Docampo, was born Oct. 31 while his parents, Senor and Senora En­ rique Docampo, awaited a boat at Camarioca, Cuba. Par­ ents and infant are shown at the Diocese of Miami's Span­ ish Center, as 'they received a complet~ layette from Sister Mary Robert, O.P., one of the Dominican Sisters who staff the· center. NC Photo.

.' Heartfelt Tha'nks Supreme Pontiff Expresses Since~e Gratitude To Ordinary for UN Visit Message The Holy Father has expressed his gratitude by letter to Bishop Connolly and the Diocese of Fall River for the telegram of good wishes that was sent to him in New York on the occasion of his visit to' the United States. The letter reads as follows: Dal Vaticano . Nov. 18, 1965 His -Excellen'cy .... The Most Rev. James L. Connolly Bish'op of Fall River 394 Highland A venue Fall River, Mass. Your Excellency, . At the gracious direction of the Holy Father it is my hon­ oured duty to acknowledge re­ ceipt of the kind message of good wisl].es which you ad­

Construction Loan

For' Benefac'tors A Christmas party at 7:30 Sunday night, Dec. 12 sponsored by Mt. St. Joseph School. and Novitiate, Fall River, will honor benefactors of the institution's 75th anniversary celebration, which took place in September.

WASHINGTON (NC) - The Community Facilities Adminis­ tration has awarded a $1,485,000 college housing loan to St. John Fisher College, Rochester; N. Y. to build a dormitory for 200 stu­ dents including dining facilities and an infirmary.

dressed to Him in the name of the Diocese of Fall River on the occasion of the recent visit to the United Nations. The Holy Father bids me ex-

The shrine cafeteria will be open to accommodate' visitorS,l it is announced by Rev. Rene Gagnon of the shrine staff. He also notes that there will be no interruption of ~egi.l1ar de'votions at the pilgrimage place. Masses are celebrated· each morning at 6:30, 7:15 and 8 anc~ an' evening Mass is offered at 7:30.. Special· pilgrimage' devotion!> . are held throughout .Sunday afternoon· and early evening and confes­ sions are heard daily from 6:30 in the morning to 9 at night. ..

Brazilian Cardinal Asks for Priests BILBAO (NC) - The «reat lack'of priests in Latin Ameri­ ca':could be aided by the ordi-' nation of deacons to serve the apostolic needs of the people, deClared Agnelo Cardinal Ros­ si of Sao Paulo, Brazil, during a visit here in Spain in search of priests for his country.

The Cardinal pointed out that in one of the dioceses of Latin. America there are only 27 priests in a total population of 800,000. press His sincere gratitude for In the· Sao Paulo archdiocese, and His h~artfelt appreciation of with 5.5 million people, there the . sentiments of affection are only 250 diocesan priests. which. inspired. such a. message, . Th,e annual increase in the pop­ and in invoking an abundance of ulation is over 400,000, and the heaveJ;lly favours, He lovingly flow of .immigra"nts is large. imparts to you and to the clergy, In .his own archdiocese, there religious and faithful of Fall River His paternal Apostolic are 121,000 Japenese Catholics, more than in Tokyo. There are Blessing. also nearly one million Italians, With kindest regards, I am 300,000 Portuguese and 200,000 Sincerely yours in Christ, Spaniards. Only 230 parishes ~A. Dell'Aqua serve them where there should Subst. be 500, he said.

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Religious TV Show Gains in Popularity BALTIMORE (NC) - Partici­ pants in a thriving religious TV program that's in its 10th season said the show owes at least a measure of its popularity to the changing ecumenical climate. "To Promote Good Will" is an interfaith panel program which aims at fostering religious un­ derstanding between denomina­ tions. Panel members are Prot­ estant, Catholic and Jewish. Father James B. O'Hara, the eatholic representative on the panel, said that "each year the questions asked us have become more relevant to the real needs of the world. There has been an increasing concern over what cen be done to improve the re­ lationship among people of «lif­ lerent faiths.·

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THE ANCHOR"':'Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 2, 1965"

Negroe College Students Constant Associa_tion

Marriage, Like All Other Vocations, Has Difficulties By Joseph T. McGloin, S.l. There was once a character named Rip Van Winkle who slept for 20 years, a~d who stumbled on a lot of sur­ prises, naturally, when he woke up. The only thirig was, . they were surprises only to Rip, since everyone else had been awake all this time. question which are not directly Today you can't help think­ concerned with morality. ing that there are a lot of It is noticeable, for example, Rip Van Winkles who seem that much of the thinking on to think they are coming up with this subject seems to disregard some ')rand new discovery when a number of facts. One basic fact it's new only is, of course, that we are on trial to themselves.. in this life,· and that we are go­ Take some .of ing to have to undergo some the thin·gs trial to get to our goal.

which are mak':'

Going with this fact is the . i n g . headlines added one that if we choose our these day~ for own cross, we are almost certain instance: ''The. to pad it. No matter where we Church ~s' be­ turn in this life, no matter what ginning to 'con­ our state, we are going to have to pass up certain pleasures, sider that love .m e a n·s· some­ comforts and conveniences, thing in· mar­ even as we make use of others riage as well as for God's glory. the. rearin·g· of children." The adolescent may, for ex­ Then there is .the recent dis­ ample, have a terrible time re­ cove~y of some journalistic sage maining pure, a much more dif­ that it is no longer necessary ficult time perhaps than a for a married couple to ask married couple may have prac­ permission to make use of the ticing chastity in marriage, and rhythm. method of birth control yet this difficulty does not for some good. reason. change or rert'l.ove the moral law. Love in Marriage Trials in Marriage These and similar "discoveries" Suddenly, in the mind of those are making headlines every day', who would advocate the use of but certainly no one but a con­ contraception in marriage, al­ temporary Rip Van Winkle though no life here on earth is would consider them news. perfectly happy, the married I've only been a Catholic state is supposed to be. And something over 40 years myself, when God allows those trials in but at least in that period and marriage which temperance de­ in the literature which I have mands, this, they, seem to feel. looked on antedating that time, is one trial God could not intend the Church has had plenty to because "it is too hard." say about love in marriage. In fact, while temperance is In fact, down through history, demanded everywhere else, it it has been Christianity which is only the inhuman and un­ has extolled human, and phys­ knowing who would say that it ical love far beyond any of the might be required in marriage pagans-who looked on matter too. as generally evil-and certainly "Love," they say, "must be often enough in the face of ex­ cultivated, and the use of con­ treme puritanism among some traception will cultivate it." non-Catholic denominations. On Way to Heaven Wary of Speculatioli There is no one with any But you begin to see why it is awareness at all who would not that the Church has sometimes admit that there are problems been wary of public speculation in marriage. But it is high time on subjects like. birth-control that the preachers of the doc­ when you see the distortions trine of happiness-in-marriage­ which come out of such specu­ through - the - practice-of-contra­ lation. ception would realize that there No one can speculate openly can be great difficulty to control about "the pill" today, for in­ in marriage-but again, there is stance, without risking the often great difficulty in control headline that he approv.es of its in other areas and other states use as a contraceptive. And such of life too. . headlines completely omit any No one will minimize these distinction between speculation . problems, but let's not look on and fact, as well as all the ~ed­ the particular problems of mar­ ical, chemical and theological riage as though they were a set considerations and background of problems on which God involved in such speculation. goofed. In general. much of the ov~ Means, Not EIICl simplified favoring of contracep­ When you ·deal with any num­ tion seems to be based on an ber of married couples, a com­ "end justifies the means" philo­ mon source of marital difficul­ sophy, which judges morality, ties often emerges. And more not by what is objectively right often than not it is .going to be or wrong, but according to how selfishness on the part of one eonvenient or inconvenient a or other or both parties, or the given law may be. type of immaturity which seeks This would be to determine to avoid problems by any means morality, not by what God whatsoever rather than facing and cOnquering· them. wants, but by what man wants­ Marriage is a vocation. It has a handy way to be sure, but suspect. The first consideration its difficulties. But like any vo­ cation, it is a means, not an end. of any law is not "How hard is it to keep?" But "Is it right or It is not perfect happiness but can lead to it. And those who wrong?" expect heaven on earth in mar­ . Disregard Facts riage or anywhere else, are . No one can exhaust a moral doomed to failure. subject as complex as this in a short space. There are, however, a few observations about the ROSARIO (NC) - Catholic and Protestant clergymen have met here in Argentina in the ST. PAUL (NC)-The College second of a series of ecumenical of St. Thomas here in Minnesota gatherings. They were addressed has received a grant of $60,000 by the Rev. Emilio Castro, a Methodist leader in South Amer­ for a Summer institute in En­ glish for high school teachers. ica.

Interfaith Meeting

Aid For Institute

AID: Lynn V. Marshall of Chappaqua, N.Y., is the rep­ resentative in Tanzania of Catholic Relief. Services NC WC, and in charge of feeding 115,000 primary and second­ ary school children. N C Photo.

NEW ORLEANS (NC)-Edu­ cation has taken on added mean­ Jng for six exchange students from the North attending Xavier University this semester. _"Many of us seek higher edu­ cation because "it's the thing to do,''' Susan Willms, from the College of St. Mary, Omaha, Neb., said. "But people here go to college because it's a matter of survival." While the student exchange program on the college level is not new in this country, the pre­ dominantly Negro Xavier Uni­ versity is participating in it for the first time. White students from the North, such as .Miss Willms, are attending classes at Xavier, while students from .Xavier spend a semester on the cam pus e s of predominantly white colleges.

Stonehill Alumni Holiday Dance The Annual Holiday Season Dance of the Stonehill College Alumni Association .will be held on Saturday, Dec. 18, on the college campus. The Dance Com­ mittee has planned the theme of this year's dance as "An Evening of Wine and Roses." The committee, headed by Joseph P. Carroll of Roslindale, . and Joseph B. O'Leary of Brock­ ton, co-chairmen, have announc­ ed that the evening will begin at 8 o'clock with a "wine tasting and hors d'oeuvres". Several noted varieties of French wines have been selected by the com­ mittee..There will also be danc­ ing from 8 to midnight and the college cafeteria will be decor­ ated in a motif in keeping with the theme of the evening.

FAIRHAVEN LUMBER COMPANY

Complete Line Building Mciterials 8 SPRING ST., FAIRHAVEN

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which they have been accepted "just as fellow ~lassmates... Though some were a· bit appre­ hensive before setting foot Oft the host campuses, they found no animosity and no special favors. The students from the Nortll h a ve experienced integratioD not merely from' the standpoint of riding buses, eating in restau­ rants and attending mixed classes. Sinc.e they reside OIl campus in student dormitories, they live in constant association with members of another race. Mter a few ~weeks on campus they say they find that color consciousness has dwindled con­ siderably - that they accept others and are accepted as fel­ low human beings.

CHRISTMAS; A PRIEST'S GRAVE

Area Students In . Musical The Regina Players of Salve Regina College will present the Rodgers & Hammerstein mu­ sical, "The King and I" in Rogers High School Auditorium, New­ port, Friday and Saturday eve-· ning, Dec. 3 and 4, at 8 o'clock. In the cast of the musical will be: The MisSes Barbara Ellen Connolly, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John Joseph Connolly, Craigville Beach Road, West Hyannis Port; Sylvia-Ann Kott­ man, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Kottman Jr., 15 Ev­ erett Street, ·Taunton. Michele Paquet, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph E. Paquet, Fall River, is a principal dancer in the "Jroduction. Working on the production staff of this musical are: The Misses Charlotte A. Colton, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Charles F. Colton, Taunton; and Kathleen Mary Lawlor, daugh­ ter of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas J. Lawlor Jr., 51 Vinnicum Road, Swansea.

Students from both groups re­

port surprise at the ease witJI

THE HOLY FATHER'S M1681011 AID TO THE ORIENTAL CHURCH

HE

DIED

FOR 1HEII

Simple tribesmen called Kemantis wifI go to the cemetelY Christmas morning in Kerker, Ethiopia, to visit the grave of the priest who brought them Christ. His name was Father Theodore. He died more than 50 years ago, but the Kern­ antis do not forget.••• The church and school Father Theodore built was destroyed in World War H, and the Kemantis have struggled to reo 'build. The typical Kemanti, however, earns less than 20 cents a day-and there is no money for lumber. bricks, cement. "The chapel we need can be completed for only $2,850," writes Archbishop Asrate Mariam of Addis Ababa. "The school can be built for only $2,100. Won't you please ask people to help?". • • • The gift you make ($100, $75, $50, $25, $15, $10, $5, $2, $1) will be a Godsend where people are 50 poor. They will pray for you gratefully whenever Mass is offered.••• You many name the church for your favOrite saint. or the school, In memory' of your loved ones, if you build it all by your· self•••• Appropriately, at Christmas•••• Please write to us. The Kemantis will do the construc· tion themselves evenings after work.

...

A GIFT SHE

WON'T FORGET

Something for the teacher at Christmas? • • • From Kalamazoo, Mich., E. S. suggests that parents have Mass offered for their children's teacher by a priest in the Holy Land•••• Yes, E. S., we'll be pleased to send 8 Gift card to. the teacher in time for Christmas. ••• Mass stipends support Near East priests.

­...

All easy way to shop? Use our ChrIstmas Gift Cards. They combine your Christmas greetings with a gift to the missions in the n@me of the CHRIsrMAS persOn you designate.••• Select a gift from. SHOPPING Ute list beloW, send us the person's name and 'lHAT address with your donation-and we do all the .HEIJIS rest. We'll send that person a Gift card In time THE for Christmas, saying what you have done.••• POOR Here are some gifts to sefect from: Mass Kit far a missiol18lY ($100), altar ($75), chalice ($40), tabernacle ($25), family membership In this Association ($100 for life, $10 for a year). .anctualY bell ($5), one person'. membership In this AssodIltioo ($20 for life, $2 a year).

Dar MonsJpor Ryan:

Please return cOupon with your offering

PICl08£D PLEASE "NO

$

P'OR:

_

-.-

_

NAME

_

STREET· CITY

_ STATE

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THE CATHDLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATiON

NEAR EAST NlISSIDNS FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President MSGR. JOSEPH T. RYAN, National Secretary Write: CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE Assdc. 330 Madison Avenue-New York, N.Y. 10017 Telephone: 212/YUkon 6-5840


Educators to Promote Ecumenism in Schools

THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 2, 1965

Area CYO Slates Oratory Contest

WASHINGTON (NC)-A blue-ribbon panel of educa­ tors and ecumenical experts held an initial two-day meeting Itere to explore ways to implement the Vatican Council's Decree on Ecumenism throughout the entire educational program of the Catholic but also Confraternity of Chris­ Chureh in the United States. tian Doctrine, the Newman'apos­ To function as part of the tolate on non-Catholic college program of the Bishops' campuses, and adult education Commission for Ecumenical Af­ fairs, the new Committee on Beumenism and Catholic Educa­ tion has as its episcopal repre­ sentative Auxiliary B ish 0 p .lames Shannon of St. Paul. president of the College of St. Thomas. Its chairman is Father C!:olman J. Barry, O.S.B., presi­ • ent of St. John's University, eoUegeville, Minn. Fat her Charles Riepe, of John Carroll High School, Bel Air, Md., is secretary. The first meeting brought to­ «ether IS' of the committee's 22 members (Nov. 20-21) for a pre­ liminary exchange of views of the work to be done. No state­ ments or commitments were made. But the group appeared to reach a consensus that its task would be both .the positive pro­ motion of ecumenism and the ferreting out of any possible 8ee<ls of prejudice in curricula, teaching approaches and text­ 1Iooks. 'White Paper" It sees as its field of action aot only the formal educational system, from the primary , through the seminary, Sister formation and university levels,

Fr. Hay to Mark Silver Jubilee NEWARK (NC)-Father Gil­ bert Hay, M.S.SS.T., procurator 8f the Missionary Servants of the MostHoly Trinity, will mark the 25th anniversary of his or­ dination with a Mass of thanks­ giving in Sacred Heart cathedral here Saturday'. Father Gilbert, who for 15 years has been responsible for raising funds for the 93 Trinity missions, the Maryland mother­ house, a Rome house of studies and the order's three seminar­ Ies, was ordained here in 1940. Father Gilbert is a member of the General Council, the congre­ gation's governing body, and as­ sistant editor of Trinity Missions, the congregation's monthly mag­ azine. Nineteen prieSts - including elasmates, friends, and members of the congregation-will 000­ eelebrate the Mass with him.

Business as Career Needs 'Better Image CHICAGO (NC)-A group of

business school deans and busi­

ness executives voiced concern

here at the image of business as

-dull, dreary, uncreative work"

and appealed to business men

and educatol'll to communicate

the challenge and excitement of

• business career to young peo­

ple.

A panel and a group of 40 employers and managers met at the Merchandise Mart to discuss why increasing numbers of col­ lege graduates are apparently rejecting business as a career. The meeting was sponsored by the Chicago chapter of the Na­ tional Conference of Christian Employers and Managers, in co- . operation with the management education center of the natiGnal eonference. Father Raymond Baumhart, •.J., dean of the Loyola Univer­

aUy School of Business Adminis­

tration, said he has found that "a

business career is unattractive

to many college students, includ­

bile a majorit)< of the brie}ltest."

The Fall River Area CYO win sponsor a declamation contest at 7 Sunday night, Jan. 9 at the Catholic Community C e n t e r , Franklin Street, Fall River. A s.enior division of the contest will be open to high school stu­ dents and a junior division will be for seventh and eighth ~rade students. Officials ann 0 u n c e that speeches are not to be original, but should be appropriate works chosen for content and adapt-· ability to public speaking. Time limit will be six minutes, with 'a five to six minute range sug­ gested for senior entries and a four to five ·minute range for juniors. Entries be 1udged on· voice, poise and presentation. In the event 'of a. tie, contestants will be asked to speak three minutes extemporane-ously on an assigned topic.

programs. Father Barry announced at the close of the session that the com­ mittee decided that -its first ma­ jor undertaking toward develop­ ing. ecumenical understanding and interest in Christian unity will be the drafting of a "white paper" for Catholic educators and students. Father Kevin Lynch, C.S.P., of New York, editor of The Ecu­ menist, Dr. Philip Scharper of New York, American editor of the Sheed & Ward publishing house, and Dr. Leonard Swidler, of Duquesne University, Pitts­ burgh, editor of the Journal of Ecumenical Studies, were named to draw up the white paper. He said the committee plans to meet again in February.

will

Contestants should.' register' with MisS Maureen Krauzyk, area cultural chairman, . at the Catholic Community Center by Monday, Dec. 20.

Catholic Weekly Chanqes Format LONDON (NC)-The SO-year­ old Catholic Herald, one of Brit­ aIn's two national Catholic weekly newspapel'll, haS gone modern~

Its nameplate, printed side­ ways iIi green ink at the top of the first column on the front page set the tone for a complete reshaping of the paper's style, printing and layout. The Herald, which has a cir­ culation of nearly' 200,000 has decided to print its news in greater "depth," backgrounding and explaining Catholic and other Christian news from a­ round the world more fully to meet the needs of an increasing­ ly educated Catholic public, The paper has also adopted the new web off~et style of printing, providing clearer print and pic­ tures. The Universe, Britain's other national Catholic weekly newspaper, with a circulation of over 500,000 is al~o printed web offset.

Economic Aid MEXICAN SHRINE: Elderly pilgrim inches his way on his knees acr(}ss the plaza toward the shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Mexico City. Pope Benedict XIV named Our Lady of Guadalupe patroness of Mexico. Her feastday, Dec. 12, is a holyday of obligation in Mexico. NC Photo.

".

made.

"

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WASHINGTON (NC) - The next in a series of all-night vig­ ils for peace will be held here on Friday Dec. 3 in the En­ thronement Center of the Sacred Heart 'Fathers. The observance, part of a nation-wide drive to set aside the eve of the first Saturday of every month for peace and unit¥ vigils, was inaugurated at the Vatican Pavilion at the New York World's F'air on Sept. 3. Under the sponsorship of various Marian associations, the move­ ment features a central cere­ mony at a designated shrine and similar vigils on the same night throughout the country, Reminiscent of novenas sug­ gested by Pope Pius XII during World War II, the current serietl of "Five First Saturdays to ·Vlc­ tory" will conclude on New Year's Eve.

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NEW DELHI (NC) ...:.- Sister Amalorpava Mary, a tellCher ill a village school at Athoor, wu among 90 teachel'll to receive awards from the Indian national government for distinguishe4 professional service. She is the second nun and the fifth Catho­ lie to be honored in the seven years the awarda bave beeD

ATCHISON (NC) - Faculty members and students of St. Benedict's College here in Kan­ sas have formed a committee to win public support for increased United States economic aid to hungry and illiterate commu­ Dities in foreign lands.

CATHOLICS OF MASSACHUSETTS

Schedule All-Night Viqils for Peace

Honcns

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NAME ADDRESS

FRA 12-3

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..

6

End and Beginning

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 2, 1965

Stresses Social Problems Need

Council Decrees

The close of Vatican Council II will signal both an end and a' beginning. The formal work of the Council Fa­ thers, gathered together and learning and teaching and la)1ing down patterns' and guidelines that will influence not only the Catholic Church but the world for perhaps centuries to come, will have come to an end. But then the monumental work begifls of causing the Counc.il Decrees to filter throughout the whole Church, to touch the lives of all its members, to change and transform these into the more perfect Christians they are called upon to be. The Council Decrees are magnificent documents. Their pastoral tone, their rich use of Scripture, their deep psychological insight into the hearts of men, their all-embracing charity-all these mark them as extraordi­ nary documents. But documents they' will remain and pious fossils they will become unless they effect a ,change in the lives of men the world over. That is why aU Catholics must not only be impressed by what people say ~mdwrite about the Council but must try to study· and think over' the Council Decrees. Their lives must, be irifluenced by these. Or else Vatican Council' II ,will have missed its purpose.

Joint Planning' BUFFALO (NC)-Massive joint planning needed to meet five "immense prob­ lems which affect every area

is

~of,·:,

::;~~~;:~;r~~

,~;~~

Real Crusaders

, Senator Robert Kennedy on his South American tour pointed, up a"good lesson at the Catholic University of Rio De Janeiro. said that students would do well to complain less and worry and act more about their needy eountrymen. in speaking to the four thousands students, the Sena­ tor asked· how' many of them had ever, been .in a sh,Jm and only a sprinkling raised, their hands. He then asked howniany had ever worked in a, slum and, even fewer By' Msgr. George G. Higgins , .,,. ,raised their hiinds.' And then the' Senator advised : "If all (Director, Social- Action' Dept." N.C.W.C.) we do is complai'n about the universities;' eriticizf! the government, carry signs; make speeches to, one another, Vatican Council II, which wHl come to 'ail end just a and then leave ro take a job with United Fruit ... with­ few days after this column appears in print, has been al­ out paying any more attention ro those who need our help, most completely free of political arid/or nationalistic over­ then we have not met our responsibilities." tones. 'As a matter of fact, I don't recall having heard a Very often those most anxious to protest are those single political speech either least qualified to do anything effective to change what on the council floor in St. Similarly, in the chapter on they are protesting or are those who prefer to let their Peter's basilica or in any "The Community of Men," the council Fathers state that "rev­ protest remain in the negative and destructive stage. of the pre-conciliar or con­ and charity are to be ex­ And then when they have matured a little more; when ciliar commission meetings I erence tended to those who, in social they have finished their education, when they have ar­ have been privileged to take and political matters or even in rived at a stage where they are best prepared and most part in during religious matters, think and act differently than we do; the more qualified to really do something in a constructive vein, the past seven intimately, in reverence and they settle for the nine to five job, the house in the years. The Fathers, 0 n e charity, we come to understand suburbs, the security of a set pattern of living, and their and all, have their way of thinking, the more crusader spirit disappears in a money-status race. leaned over easily will we be able to enter into dialogue with them." Where are the zealots of yesteryear? Someone has backwards Mutual Esteem well said that the majority of them are to be found nice to preserve the unity of the Finally, in the round-up chap­ and secure behind the breastworks where it is safe. council, and, ter of the schema, we are told The real crusaders are those whose criticisms are ac­ while on a ntlm­ that "above all in the Church it­ companied by effective and constructive action. The peace her of issues self we are to promote mutual esteem, rever,ence, and haqnony, Corps members and Papal Volunteers are prime examples. they could not help but reflect their own cul­ acknowledging every legitimate They are protesting against poverty and ignorance and tural values and their own na­ difference of opinion * * :"" want not with words but with their lives. ' tional and even political loyal­

He

S~ys

Schema 13 Str<!sses ~ Unity~FreecJo,11,l C,h'ar,ity.

ties and traditions, they have scrupulously refrained from say­ A -leading Amercian prestige store is proudly, boasting ing or' doing anything that that it "went and shook up the' Christm~s card, world a Imlacked of cultural intolerance . little." Apparently it thought that 'such, world ,need,ed" o. narrow-minded nationalism. Iii a word, they have consome revolution. And so 'it shows in a :very' impressive ad, ducted themselves in Rome 81 the cards that it, is offering for this Christma,s. And just they rightly expect the clergy' about everyone would agree that these do indeed shake and 'the faithful tel conduct' up the Christmas card world-:-but perhaps for different themselves at, home - I.e., with ' sincere respect for legitimate reasons than the company thinks.' , Eight of its Christmas cards are depicted in the ad. difference of opinion, not only economic and political life, One is a traditional Madonna. So far, so good. The other in but also within the life of the eight are pictures of: a huntsman on horseback, a ship Church itself. sailing before the wind, wild geese flying over a marsh, Council Speaks an old English stagecoach, trout ina stream, a fawn Their advice to the clergy and resting, a sprig of holly. ' the faithful in this regard is to be found in several different secAnd these are advertised as Christmas cards! tions of the Pastoral Constitution on The Church in the Modern World, which is now being redrafted for the last time and will be promulgated by Pope Paul on Dec. 7. In the chapter on ''The Life of the Political Community" in OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER the second section of this impor-' tant constitution, which is, bet.. Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River ter known as Schema 13, the Fathers remind us that legiti410 Highland Avenue mate differences of opinion with Fall River, Mass. 02722 675-7151 regard to temporal affairs' are to , PUBLISHER be acknowledged and that those Most Rev. James L Connolly, D.O., PhD., citizens who, either as individGENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL' MANAGER uals or as members of grouPl>, Rt. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev. John P. Driscoll honestly defend their own legiMANAGING EDITOR tiniate opinions in the temporal orders are to be respected. 'iughJ.' GoldeA

Christmas Cards?

a'

@rheANCHOR

of the country and most of the people," the executive secretarY of the National Conference 01. ,Catholic Charities said here. Msgr. Lawrence J. Corcorall ,told the 66th annual meeting of ,the New York State Welfare Conference, the state's profes­ sional organization for persons involved in social work, that five of the most important prob­ ,lems in the U. S. today are: Poverty-"and not simply pov­ erty, but poverty in the midst of' abundance." "Our tremendous population growth." "The weakening of the family as the fundamental unit of our society. The whole family con­ stellation has been weakened, family life is less stable than it was two generations ago, and so the social unit is unable to fulfill one of its most important func­ ,tions-the provision of basic se­ curity to its members." , "The increased awareness of "the' racial injustic~ which ~ ,wi~espread in our country. J say 'increased awareness' be­ cause there, has been segregatioill and discrimiliation for a long, 'long, time,but ,for many yeari , '.almost, no one paid' any attentio;a , to it." ' "A weakening of ethical value. in our society-or even a com­ plete lack of a set of values OIl the part of many people." These problems, said Msgr. Corcoran, "are truly problems of broad scope. To cope with them there must be massive planning, joint planning, and special attention given to man­ power planning." The mass needs of our society demand mass solutions, he said, and the mass solutions demand "planning on 'a comparable scale. This means that there must be planning by a body or bodies comprehensive enough to encompass all the elements of the problem. Otherwise, there , will be no impact, or inadequate , impact, on the massive problem at hand." ,

As~

Cooperation In Educ'ation

We ar~ to do 'this for the pur­ pose- of developing "art ever TORONTO (NC)-Lack of more fruitful dialogue among all terest and in some cases "down­ those' who 'make up the' People , right opposition" from spiritual of God, whether they be pastors directors and pastors was de'­ (bishops and priests) or mem- plored at the annual meeting hers of the faithful. ' the Ontario Catholic Parent­ Teachers' Association here'. , : "The things which unite' The association Passed a reso­ faithful are stronger than 'thoile ' which divide' them. Let 'there lution asking the English Cath­ olic Ed1,lcation, Association te be unity in essentials, freedom in those matters which are consult with the bishops of On­ doubtful, and in all things, tario, in order to secure a more positive mandate in school af­ charity." fairs. Timely Injunction Jerome Mar&otte, executive This last injunction, referring, as it does, to the particular prob- president of the Ontario Ch<lpter lem of unity within the Church of the ECEA, said school princi­ itself, is most timely in view of pals have also come under fire the controversy which has arisen for °showing opposition to the in recent days over the decision interests of parents in the forma­ of the Council Fathers not to tion and operation of the school association." , condemn, or even to identify, He said it was noted at the Marxist or Communist atheism by name in its general treatment, meeting "that the approval, and in Schema 13, of modern atheism. in some cases a direct order has / Some 450 council Fathers have been given by our Ontario "hier­ signed a petition calling upon archy to establish and maintain Catholic parent-teacher units, the council to reverse this deci­ sion. They are of the opinion but that lay leaders have become discouraged by a lack of cooper­ that communism should be clear­ ly identified in Schema 13, and ation and charity shown by some they have drafted an amendment clergy. which would put the council on record as solemnly rejecting communism by name "not only WASHINGTON, (NC). - st. be~ause it' is contaminated by Mary's University in San An­ atheism, but also because it has, tonio has been awarded a $606,­ been declared intrinsically per- . , 766 federal grant to help build a Turn to Page Seven $1,820,298 law school complex.

in­

0' '

the

Law School

J


'Msgr~

Higgin,s

Continued from Page Six ftrse by the magistenum (off!­ elal teaching authority) of the Church on account of the··· most serious- errors with which • is indissolubly connected."

Wild Extremists ,

The overwhelming majority of the council Fathers are con­ ~nced that it is unnnecessary and would be unwise for the council to adopt this amendment. I happen to share this opinion, but I hasten to add that I respect the sincerity of those who drafted the amendment. Surely they have a perfect right .to push for its adoption by every legiti­ mate parliamentary means at their di,sposal. On the other hand, I think they ought to disassociate them­ selves unequivocally from the wild extremists who have pre­ dictably jumped on their band­ wagon and are saying pointblank that the council's decision not to condemn Communism by name in Schema 13 or in any of its other official documents is proof that the "heresy" of neo-mod­ ernism (in Italian, "progressls­ mo") is widespread throughout the Church and even seems to have a stranglehold on the council itself. Lack Courage This fantastic charge keeps eropping up in a variety of Ital­ ian and French newspapers and periodicals and is also being , echoed in a number of American hate-SheetS, including 'one par­ ticuhitIy vic lou s newsletter which 'speCializes in trying to destroy the reputation' of a :. highly re'spected American bish­ op who 'happens to be too "liber­ al" to' suit them. Many' of the extremlStswho are leveling the charge of heresy against the council or against' in­ dividual bishops are cowards. They don't have enough courage to show their hand in public. What they really mean, but are afraid to say, is that Pope Paul-Who, after all, could easily get the council to condemn com­ munism if he so desired - has aold out to neo-modernism or ·progressismo." HeresY-Huntin&' I might add that they are less afraid to say what they really think about Pope Paul's Jmmor­ tal predecessor. Indeed their posthumous efforts to impugn the orthodoxy of Pope John XXIII are enough to tum one's 8tomach. Thus far, than}ts be to God, this sort of heresy-hunting­ which could simply be laughed off as a bad joke if it were not ao vicious in tone --- has been confined to a relatively' small' group of fanatics.' Let us hope and pray that 'It will not become contagious~ God help' us all if it ever catches on' amongordifiai'yCatholics. The' post-conciliar Church is going' to have enough trouble without being tom asunder bY internal' hatred and strife. What she will need more than almost anything . else for the indefinite future is "'unity in essentials, freedom in those matters which are doubt­ All, and in all things charity."

Insurance Executive Brotherhood Head NEW YORK (NC) V. J. Skutt, chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Mutual of Omaha Insurance Company, has been named chairman of 1966's Nat ion a 1 Brotherhood Week. Dr. Sterling W. Brown, presi­ dent of the sponsoring'National Conference of Christians and Jews, announced appointment of Skutt, a member of St. Margaret Mary Catholic parish, Omaha. Skutt, 63; father of three chil­ dren, joined Mutual in 1924 after llelng graduated from Crelghtoll University, a Jesuit-operated ID­

8Utution ill Omaha. '

'

Member, 01 Maronite Parishes in Diocese Rejoice in Beatification of, Father Sh,aroel

THE ANCHOR,Thurs., Dec. 2, 1965

7

Major Religions Introduce Living

Room Dialogues

Parishioners of Our Lady.of Purgatory Church, New BMf6rd, and St. Anthony of

the Desert, Fall River, may be- in the Fall River Diocese in body this Sunday, but in spirit they win be· in St. Peters Basilica in Rome where ceremonies. proclaiming thebea­

tifioation of Father Sharbel Makhlouf, "The Hermit of Lebanon" will be held. Maronite Catholics, throughout the

NEW YORK (NC) - Two tlon after the example of St. world have long been active Anthony the Great and the other of the nation's major relig.. "in urging, the cause of the Fathers of the desert. Usually, ious organizations--one Pro­ in each hermitage, the hermit holy man and prominent, has another brother with him testant and the other Catho­ among them has" been Chor':'

lic-have unveiled a new project for domestic service. Bishop Joseph Eid, pastor of St. -In the vicinity of the Monas­ in furtherance of Christian unity. Anthony of the Desert Church, Leaders of the National Coun­ tery of St. Maron where Father and United States vice-postula­

Sharbel spent 15 years, is cil of Churches' Division of tor for the canonization of a hermitage named after Saints Christian Unity and of the Cath­ Father Sharbel. Father Eid will Peter and Paul. It is built on olic Confraternity of Christian be in Rome for the beatification

Doctrine introduced, at a press the summit of Annaya at an al­ ceremonies and also to gather

titude of 5,200 feet above sea conference the "Living Room material for the updating' of level, where it appears like a Dialogues" movement.

"The Hermit of Lebanon," his globe suspended in the sky, dom­ It is a program 'of informal authoritative autobiography of

inating. the valleys and sur­ . discussion by mixed groups of the beatus. rounding mountains. Protestants, OrthOdox and Cath­ Austere Life "While Father Sharbel was in olics meeting ,in each other's Father Sharbel, as related by' . the monastery there were two homes. Chor-Bishop Eid, was born in monks at this hermitage: Father Spokesmen pointed to gFeatly 1828 in the tiny village of Bkaa­ Elisaus Hardini. and Father heightened ~ ecumenical interest Kafra, Lebanon. His father died Lebawos Hacklany. Father Shar­ among lay people of the major" when he was three and he was bel used to carry food to them churches and said the two organ­ brought up by his mother" and and offer them his services. In izations joined' forces in an at;'; an uncle. In a profoundly reli­ FATHER SHARBEI' 1875 Father Hardini passed away, tempt to provide resburces: and , gious family atmosphere, he early became noted for piety." of persuading ,him to change his' thus giving Father Sharbel the directfon' for, grass-roots, dia- . " "One morning in 1851, the mind and return home. The first occasion: to ask his Superior's logues. Makhlouf family awakened to one to attempt to dissuads permission to replace this monk discover that he -was missing! him was his guardian, Uncle in the solitude of the hermitage. ''To enter this place meant a life the 'ineffable supplication begin­ Soon the whole village was astir,' Tanolls. His mother tried next, ,of sacrifice ,and complete seclu­ ning '0 God of Truth' (known greatly perturbed over the lad's but with a little more generosity disappearance. 'After a' long of spirit, endeavoring to assure sion from. the outsideworId. The in the Maronite Mass as the First Superior hesitated at' first, but Elevation of the Adorable Host search, they found the POY in a 'herself that het son really had a upon his 'disciple's insistence, he' and Chalice), he 'was again monastery. His dream had come religious 'vocation, and wishing' granted the' coveted permission. seized by the same pain. true! AJ; long as he was a minor ,to see him carry, out his plan if "The day Father Shabel enter­ ·"He remained motionless.a, few he had been unable to realize it were God's will. It did not ed, th~ h.ermitage, he found that­ moments holding aloft the .Host ~is goal because of, the op{josi-, take long to convince' her that and Chalice until his 'fellow tion of his, guardian, Uncle her son's determination was final another monk had taken up. his hermit was able to pry open his abode there,' Father Makarius Tanous. Now, turning his back and that any attempt to' shake' Mishmashani. However, Father 'fingers, remove the Holy Species to the allurement and pleasures his resolution would be futile: Hacklani, the older hermit, died and place them on the .altar. of a worldly life, he had secretly Ordained a Priest soon afterwards, leaving only Father Makarius then carried left his home and fled to the "On the 23rd of July, 1859, Father S4arbel and Father Ma­ the holy hermit to his cell. This Monastery of St. Maron Annaya, Sharbel was ordained to the karius in the hermitage." was his last Mass; he left it un­ situated near the town of Eh- .priesthood by Bishop Joseph Last Days finished. mege in Lebanon, a good dis- Marid, by order of the Patriarch For 23 years, Chor-Bishop Eid ''The pain he had felt was the tance from Bkaa-Kafra. Paul Massad. Immediately' he narrates, Father Sharbel perse­ beginning of paralysis.' For a "This monastery in the district joined his brother monks in the ,vered in. his auterities. His last period of eight days, he endured of Gebail,' buried in the heart of monastery of St. Maron, located days are described in an article his suffering with calm patience, Maronite Lebanon, is one of the in a desert region far from the in "Almashriq," an Arabic re­ and entire conformity to God's religious houses conducted by busy world, at an altitude of view published by the Jesuit will, constantly invoking the the Maronite Order of St. An..; 3,600 feet above sea level. Here Fathers: "Despite the hardships Holy Names of Jesus, Mary, Jo­ thony of the Desert, Father of he spent 15 years, living model 'and mortifications of his life, seph and the Apostles Peter and Monks. of religious observance, practic- Father Sharbel enjoyed good Paul. Even in the struggle of his The religious order of Maron- ing all the virtues. especialJy health until mid-December, 1898. final suffering, he kept repeat­ ites have three branches, 'aU poverty, chastity and obedience. On Friday morning, the 16th of ing the last invocation of his last under the rule and name of St. He was a shining example to the that month, Father Sharbel Mass, '0 Father of Truth,' etc~" Anthony of the Desert; mother 'community! Following the cus­ started the celebration of Holy branch, the largest one, is known tom of monks, Father Sharbel Mass. as usual. as .the Lebanese Order. The other divided his time between prayer "Reaching the solemn moment TAVARES two are the Aleppins and the and labor in the fields ­ farm of Consecration, he suddenly UPHOLSTERIK8 SHOP 'Antonins.There is also a branch work' to provide for the subsist­ felt an acute pain: in his chest. Custo. Made Upholstered Furniture of the Maronitenuns who follow ence of the community. He often His companion, Father Makarius; the rule of St. Anthony, the Ab­ spent entire nights in fervent came to his help, removed, the ,Reupbolsterilll -Quality Workmanship bot. St. Maron's' Monastery, prayer. It happened more than Mass vestments and took him to large Selection Fine Fabrics whe're the young man entered, once' that the monks found him his cell. After a Short rest, Wort Guaranteed· Free Estiinates belongs' to the ' Lebanese' or still deep in contemplation when ,.Father Sha~bel returned to the "REMOlDElING OUR SPECIALTY" "Mother branch of the: Ord'er. dawn broke. He endeavored to altar to finish the Holy Sacrifice. 992·2891 ' Changes Name ' 'attend all the masses of' ,the' When he reached that part of the 1&02 Acushnet AYe., New Bedforll "Yousif was admitted' to the community. First to enter the Mass which is accompanied by novitiate and changed'his name chapel, he was the last to leave. to'Sharbel, this 'being 'the' name Becomes Hermit,

of one of the fitst rillirtyrs 'of ',''Not content with giving up'

FIV~, CONVENIENT OFFICES TO SERVE YOU the Church of' Antioch. THis the world and his possessions 'change of' name signified aban-' and devoting himself to' the 'ONE-STOP BANKING donment of the world and a total' , practice of the religious'virtues self-dedication to Christ:' the in the monastery, Father Sharbel beginning of a new life. Receiv- yearned to further deny himself ing his call from above, he in- the things of this world. Accord­ stantly and unhesitatingly fol- ing to the Maronite rule, the lowed the Divine Master, after major houses of the Order gen­ the example of the Apostles erally have, in their vicinity, a OF TAUNTON (Mark x, 28). He recalled, with- pla<:e of solitude' called 'mah­ Norton, W. Main St.-Raynham, Rte. 44-Taunton, Main St. out doubt, the warning of our basse' or hermitage. North Dighton, Spring St.-North Easton, Main St.

Lorq (Luke ix, 62), "No one, ''The life of a hermit is one of having put his hand to the plow extreme austerity and mortifies­

'Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and looking back, is fit for the kingdom of God." "Yousif's relatives, learning of his admission into the monastery, hastened after him in the hope

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THE ANCHOR-Oloc~se of'Fan R!ver-Thurs., Dec. 2, ·~6·5

Boxing Champions of Twenties Say Sports Victim of Video

Hyacinth Circle 71, New Be&­ ford Daughters of Isabella, will . sponsor a Christmas bazaar and bean supper Saturday, Dee. 4.. with the bazaar taking place from 12:30 to 8 and the supper being served from 5 to 7 ali Holy Name Hall, corner of Coun­ ty and Studley Streets. Mrs. Irene O'Neill, general chairmaB, will be assisted by Mrs. MaJl­ garet Thomas, and Mrs. Agnel! Botelho is in charge of the sup..

By Mary Tinley Daly When pro meets pro in any field, it's a bystander's tr~t. And when two of the world's greatest heavyweight boxing champions appear on the same platform to discuss "the manly art,» 'tis small wonder blase, sophisticated newspapermen listen, ap­ dience had to be reminded of the plaud, even stand in line for Golden '20s when Gene Tunney, autographs, just as though gentleman and scholar, startled they were boys again. Occa· the ahletic world in September,

sion was a recent luncheon in the National Press Club, Wash· ington, D. C. Dressed in consel'­ vative business suits, Gene Tun­ ney an' d Jack Dempsey, both past holders of w'o,r I d, heavy- , ehamp,ion­ Ihip titles; free­ ly and openly , spoke Of boxing , as it 'was, ' as 'it ' is, al)d. the hope , . of What it might •. ',' .' become. "It's following a natural instinct: for male.s to scUffle, to fight 'to engage in bodily com­ bat,'" Mr. Tunney remarked. ' Newspapermen's heads nodded anent agreement. Matter of fact, anyone who has had a family of boys or who has so much as ob­ served a school playground at recess will attest the truth of that statement. (We were re­ minded of our twin grandsons who have been batting each other about since they were in the bassinet and who now, at the age of three, are full-fledged ..,arring partners.) Deploring the use of switch­ blade knives ift teenage fights of today, Mr. Tunney cited the practice as "unfair, a mark of delinquency." This is unlike the sporting days of bare fists, a "may the best man win" spirit, with VietOr and vanquished Ihaking hands 'at the' elose of the bout. TralniD« Ground. Back in the days when these two giants of the squared· circle were on their way to the top, athletic clubs, named after ce­ lebrities, were 'used as training Il'ounds for boxers. Bouts were arranged between those of ap­

proximately equal weights. On

entering the ring they were in­

troduced as "both members, of

this club." Boxing skill was the telling factor.

Tunney and Dempsey agreed that television with its huge financial take, as high as $8 mil· lion a fight, has had disastrous effects on "the manly art." Mr. ' Tunney noted that while other sports have prospered under television, ''TV has killed box­ ing. Too many hoodlums have wormed in under the cloak of closed circuits." Added the forthright Mr. Dempsey, "It's too bad no fighter nowadays has the sense to keep his mouth shut and let the public judge him for what he is." More on today's fighters:. "I'd give (Cassius) Clay 2lh rounds 'against Dempsey,!' said Tunney,' "which would be about as lon, as Clay could run." From Dempsey's corner: "Gene would have taken Clay out in a round." They agreed that Rocky Marciano, undefeated, was prob­ ably the greatest heavyweight fighter. Nearly 40 years 'have elapsed since Dempsey and Tunney were champions. Yet none in the au-

Plan Rummage Sale Mother McAuley Guild of Mt.

St. Mary Academy, Fall River,

will sponsor a rummage sale

Wednesday and Thursday, Dec.

8 and 9, at SS. Peter and Paul

parish hall.

1926, by taking the title away from Dempsey in the Philadel­ phia bout, then successfully re­ taining it one year later in Chi­ cago. That was the historic bat­ tle remembered for its "long count." Do It Again? Asked if they would pursue their pugilistic careers if they had it to do over again, the two men's answers were somewhat surprising. The 70-year-old Dempsey, the Scotch-Irish-Indian' who rose from hobQ ranks, an­ swered simply that, given the opportunity, he would "want to get a real education." Tunney, on the other hand, said that given the chance once, again, he would still want to fight. However, riches of the mind have brought great pleasure to Gene Tunney. He recounted vis­ iting, with Mrs. Tunney, the George Bernard Shaws in En­ gland and the long walks and talks he had with the noted Irish playwright. One such walk-and­ talk had lasted six hours, others an hour or so each, "and we sun had plenty to talk about." Jack Dempsey closed the luncheon session with a fight story, amusing his listeners: "A little fig~ter ~ knew tried but never could get any place in the ring. So, to work 'off. his frustration, and to keep'in prac­ tice, he beat up his wife every day. ' "Finally, the wife got tired 01 that ,business and hauled the lit­ tle fighter iJito court. , ' . U 'Is it true what this womall says about YOl1? That you beat her every day?' the judge asked. U 'Pay 'no, attention' to her, Judge,' old the. little fighter. 'She's punch';'drunk!'" '

Urges Catholic Schools Continue Expansion

HUNTINGTON (NC)-A lead­ Jng Calholic educator told some 2,400 parochial school teachers and administrators that because Catholic education ill needed more today it must continue to expand. "We are doing very well as, measured by standardized tests," explained Dr. William H. Con­ ley, president of Sacred Heart University in Bridgeport, Conn. Dr. Conley, who was director for one year of the national study of Catholic education fi~ nanced by the Carnegie Founda­ tion at Notre Dame University, spoke at th~ two-day teachers' institute of the diocese of ' RoeII­ .ville Center, N. Y.

per. Cakes, candy and homemadl! foods will be sold by the Cath­ olic Action group of the circle, with the Grandmothers' Group In charge of novelties and gifts. Mrs. Kathryn Hesford will be snack bar chairman and Mrs. Florence Fernandes will handle sale of the white elephant item.. used toys and children's book&.

Mrs. Georges VanieT

Heads University

OTTAWA (NC)-Mrs. Georgew Vanier, wife of the Governor NEW BEDFORD INSTALLATION: Principals at the General of Canada and a leader installation of Hyacinth Circle, Daughters of Isabella, New in Catholic women's activities, II: Bedford, were, left to right: Miss Martha Seed, junior pres­ the first lay chancellor of the University of (')It. ident; Mrs. Ernest R. LeTendre, regent; Rt. Rev. Msgr~ reorganized tawa. John J. Hayes, chaplain. The University of Ottawa, founded 117 years ago by the Oblates of Mary Immaculata. was operated and directed bF the Oblates until last July wh~ university was reorganizecl Ford Foundation Gives $1.4.5 Million to Study the and its direction was vested .. a board of governors composed Human Reproduction and Fertility Control for the most part of laymen, :1ft­ NEW""YORK (NC)-The Ford foundation support, by the Inter­ eluding members of the Prote.o Foundation has donated $14.5 national Rice Research Institute tant and Jewish faiths. million to establish a major in the Philippines and other At that time, the theology f~ complex for international work efforts to increase the world food ulty with its pontifical cpa~ .upply~;' in human reproduction and fer­ was incorporated as a separate tility control here. ' '~ogether these are comple­ The grants are $8.5 million to mentary aspects of research university, the University of M. Columbia University to establish , toward 'maintaining a" healthy PaUl, which Continues under tale a new International Institute for relationship between population direction of the Oblates. the Study of Human Reproduc,,: and the world's capacity to pro"; Until the nomination' of MN. tion at the Columbia-Presby-. yide sustenance for itS.'people." Vanier, the chancellor of, the The -two grants bring to $64.7 , University Of. Ottawa has alwa,..­ terian Medical Center and $6 milli'on to ,the Population Counci~ million the Foundation's support been the Catholic ·Archbishop ell for efforts to study and control Ottawa... He Continues as chaa­ to expand its Bio-Medical Lab­ world population growth. oratories. cellor of it Pa,ul's Universi.... Henry T. Heald, foundation president, said the two institU-: /. tions win apply both clinical and laboratory studies in reproduc­ tive biology to worldwide prob­ lems of fertility regulation. "In a larger sense," he declared, "these grants are intended to strengthen another of the many approaches which should be taken to problems of population growth. The purpose is to give international focUs and impetus to research in human reproduc­ tion similar to that given, with

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-~Ianting St. Nicholas

Rose Seen Perfect Way to Mark. Dec. 6

THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., Dec. 2, 1965

Christm'osVi I tloge Opens Tomorrow

By Joseph and Man1yn Roderick

As we approach Christmas, Catholic parents are

eonfronted with the problem of keeping it a religious day. This is easier said than done. How can we possibly compete against television, toy displays, Santa Claus and all the other commercial aspects of Christmas? Marilyn and I have been tackling this prob­ lem for the past few years, mill, and what would please that creative gourmet more than a and although we have not beautiful springerle cookie mold been wholly successful, we that could grace her kitchen

have made some strides in the right direction. For one thing, we have found that the celebra­ tion of Advent with nightly prayers around the Advent Wreath is important because it prepares the children for the coming of Christ. In addition. celebration of St.' Nicholas Day adds a great deal to the meaning of Christmas. Traditionally St. Nicholas Is thought of in many European countries much as we' think of our Santa Claus. In Holland, es­ pecially, St. Nicholas Eve cele­ brated December 5; is a time of gift giving. The gifts consist of shoes filled with fruit, candy and eookies and are mainly for the children. In our family we have broken with this tradition in making it a day for religious gift giving. This is the perfect day to give the children their first rosazY, a statue of their patron saint, a wall plaque for their room, a religious painting or an install­ ment on a nativity set. The first year we celebrated St. Nicholas Day, we bought each of our girls a pretty little doll, but we realized afterward that this was just anticipating Christ­ mas gift-giving and did not serve any special purpose. "So last year we bought each little girl a pretty Christmas book' and a wooden rosary with large col­ ored .beads. The rosaries were . perfect gifts, since the children were very' .proud to have theirown beads and were eager to tIcSe them for. our nightly Advent prayers. . This' year .we plan to .add a aewcuStoDl to religious gift.,.d.v­ Ing. On December 6, barring anow, we shall plant rose which will henceforth be known as the St. Nicholas Rose. This leems to me the perfect remind­ er' that r.hristmas il; not just • time to receive gifts, but also a time to do something permanent. In the Kitchen Are you still gazing with puz­ zled frown and puckered brow at your gift list? Is there still no c:heckmark next to your favorite sister-in-Iaw's name, or when you think what to get for Aunt Mary, do you still draw a blank. My following suggestion' won't help at al: if either of these peo­ ple, or any other question marks . on your list, find cooking a nec­ essary evil. If, however, any of

these women love the challenge and enjoyment of preparing a good meal and serving it in the

proper setting, then what could please them more than some­

thing to make their hobby more pleasurable. I'm not suggesting that you buy some large appliance, but rather that you gift your cooking friends with those extra or little luxury items that one can do without but doing with is so much more :fun. The woman who serves the most elegant shrimp dishes in town would probably be delighted with a shrimp deveiner, Ii little item she has neglected to buy fot herself, or that gal who entertains most lavishly with buffet dinners will probably go into ecstacy over a hot plate or chafing dish to keep hot dishes at their proper .tem­ perature. . The coffee addict could real17 brag about his or her coffee if "our gift waa an 'electric coffee

a:

wall when not in use. The list is endless and many items are in­ expensive yet unusual, such as an automatic clam shucker, a thermo spoon (a thermometer and cooking spoon combined) or a monthly shipment of shallots by mail. Yet these are things that even the most avid cook feels a bit extravagant in buying for herself. . Cookbooks are always a most welcome gift and some of the latest of these will be reviewed in one of my columns before Christmas. If your gift is for one who puts Julia Childs on a pedestal and has a secret ambi­ tion to study some day at the Gordon Bleu, then a SUbscription to a cooking magazine called Gourmet would be perfect. This magazine is seldom found on· newsstands in this area, but it is a source of marvelous recipes for the discerning chef. Or if you know your gift recipient could spare the time and could travel there, a ticket to Mrs. Childs cooking show' would certainly give an afternoon of deep plea­ sure. All these gifts take is a bit of thought, some knowledge of the ones you're giving them to and of course a source from which they may be obtained. If you spend a bit of time l~ok­ ing for this soUrce and you just can't envision what to . have for lunch, the following egg dish is 'both nutritious and delicioUs. . Baked Eggs an Gratin 2 cups fresh bread crumN (the blender is a big help here) 8 eggs 1 teaspoon salt ~ teaspoon pepper . 2 teaspoons prepared mustard 1 cup grated process cheddar cheese % cup butter or margarine 1 cup milk 1) Grease 4 indiyidual baking dishes (custard cups can be used or I use the little individual bean dishes that came with my bean­ pot) 2) Over bottom of e a c h, sprinkle % cup fresh bread crumbs, then slip 2 eggs in to each. If any member of your family isn't an egg lover, you could use one for him!) 3) Sprinkle. contents of each dish with % teaspoon salt and Ih teaspoon pepper.

4) Top each dish with 'h tea­

spoon mustard and % cup cheese.

S) Melt butter and toss with remaining 1 cup o{bread crumbs. 6) Top' each dish with but- .

tered crumbs and pour into each .

% cup milk. 7) Bake in 325 0 oven between . 20 and 30 minutes,Makes 4 servings.

See

OUf

WELCOME DANCE: Two newly arrived Medical Mis­ sion Sisters in Techinian, Ghana, were greeted with a two-hour tribal dance at their arrival by a group of Sesala people near the Sister's Holy Family Hospital in Techiman. The Medical Mission Sisters of Philadelphia, the only Sisters working in the diocese, have been caring for the sick in this area since 1954 and last year treated 40,000 patients in their Holy Family Hospital. NC Photo.

Regulations Sisters, of' Sorrowful Mother Discard Obsolete Rul~s' for Nuns, Start to Wear New Habits DENViLLE (NC)-The Sisters of the sorro'wful Mother of the

Third Order of St. Francis here In New Jersey will begin wear­ tng a'new habit this month. The heavy wool serge habit with broad sl~ves and full skirts is being replaced wi.th •

Penny Sale St. Cecelia Mission Club will sponsor a penny sale at 7:30 Fri­ day night, Dec. 10 at 196 Whip­ ple Street, Fall River. Proceeds will benefit the Franciscan Mis­ sionaries of Mary. The club will hold its regular monthly meeting at 7:30 Thursday n~ght,Dec. 9, also at the Whipple street ad­ dress.

simpler ·design of ngilt-wetetrt cloth in charcoal grey. The pre­ vious expansive white wimple will be succeeded by a simple head covering of drip-drYfahrie. '.

other changes in regulations .provide for greater freedom in bome visits and .recreational activities. A number of obsolete

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"It's not what you say, it's the way that you say it." Imagina­ tive parishioners of Our Lady of Fatima Church in Swansea will prove the old adage t9morrow and Saturday at their Christmas Village, located in the church hall. Some might call the project a­ Christmas bazaar, but not Mrs. Alexander B. Rostler, chairman, or her energetic co-chairman, Mrs. Thomas K. Collins. Aided by a large and enthusiastic com­ mittee, they've given an old product new and attractive packagtDg. . To be open from 5 to 9:30 to­ morrow night and from 11 to 4 Saturday, Christmas Village win include a Village Inn, featuring chowder,. lobster and tuna 'rolls, fresh pastry. and hot and .cold bevei"ag~s; a Village Gr~n, gay with houlle 'plants and home. decorating items;· ll. 'Sugar Plum Tree ado~ed with what' else, . candy apples; in . addition' to penny candies, homemade fudge and candy grab bags; and Santa's Cookie Tin Table~ hoiding as­ sorted holiday' cOokil~s :in ~ tins. Santa's Children Children will be taken care of royally at a table featur­ ing doll clothes, accessories for teen-age dolls and stuffed toyS; while Frosty's Knit Shop will offer hand-knit hats, sweaters, slippers, mittens and socks.. Gingerbread House will beck­ on . with homemade pies and cakes, breads and jellies; and a Kris Kringle·Kover-up stall wiU stock aprons of all kinds, includ­ ing holiday and children's styles. YeOlde Village Store will stock delicatessen items, cider, fruit, eggs and canned goods; and Hob­ by Town will present items for leisure time enjoyment. A Little Christmas store will be off . limits to grown-ups and will give children the opportu­

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,10

Miami See Holds Special Classes For Refugees

THE ANCHOR­ Thurs., Dec. 2, 1965

Specialists Say Inner City Work Needs Guidance, WASHINGTON (NC) ­ fhe Church's approach to the troubled core of major U.S. cities is confused, uncer­ tain and badly in need of re­ .earch to guide it, 25 top figures In inner city work agreed here. ''There is definite need for 80t only positive Church in­ vQlvement in the inner, city, but lor reliable research 'and experi­ mentation to serve as a basis lor Church ,aet~'on," the group re­ ported in a summary statement. "The most fundamental prob­ .lem for the Church in the inner eitY seems to be confusion and ancertainty' regarding, its pre­ 'Jise role," they 'said; Lack of Research The '25 experts" jolped by an lquil1 number of o,bservers, in­ rluding, 'Protestant and Jewish : representative,s, took part in a '1wo.,.day conference' at ' Catholic University of' America under JPonsorship of the Center for Applied Research in the Aposto­ late (CARA). CARA was established at the lUliversity in March, 1965, and " supportel;! by 200 provinces of U.S. Catholic Religious orders. Ibe summary statement of the ~er city conference was is,: lUed by CARA's executive direc­ k>r, Father Louis J. Luzbetak. Participants said there is in­ lI'easing engagement by the thurch in inner city problems, ktt there is a lack of research III1d of a clearinghouse of in­ Iormation on existing programs. Middle of Road 'rhe conference was primarily levoted: to pointing up questions IlIld needs of inner city work rather than recommending speci" lic 'courses of actions, but par­ Icipants did advise that in ,deal­ Ing with some prob~ems, "the Middle ,of the road is not always Ile bes.t path." , Without direct reference to Illy of' the recent disputes in leveral' 'cities over involvement at clergy or parishes in militant livil rights projects, the ,con­ lerence's summary said: ..At ~ertain times for certain ,,"oblems, a bold, even radical approach is required. In other Instances, gradual action will be lite wisest course. Moreover, uni­ Iormity of approach or method 'within a parish or a diocese Ihould not be regarded as es­ EntiaI. Tolerance of one an­ Mher's honest efforts is an im­ portant virtue."

Birth Control Fund

Plea Disturbing

HARRISBURG (NC) - The i'ri-County Commission oJ:). Eco­ nomic Qpportunity has voted here' over Catholic opposition to seek federal funds for a birth control clinic as part of the area anti-poverty program. The Pennsylvania commission approved plans to seek some '42,000 in federal anti-poverty lunds for the clinic despite a' lItatement in opposition read by rather Joseph Hilbert on behalf II the Harrisburg diocese's Anti­ Poverty Commission. "We are disturbed," the state­ JftEmt said, "that the real moti­ ,_tion behind much of the push lor government birth control is aot only to reduce the cost of public assistance, but to slow Itown the proliferating of so­ {talled 'undesirables.''' The statement added that the Bovernment's position on family flanning "should be one of neu­ trality."

MIAMI (NC)-As the dio­ cese of Miami launched "emergency classes" for Cuban refugee children ­ refused admission to public schools here since Oct. 11-Dade County officials announced that the federal government had a­ 'greed to pay the cost of edu­ cating refugee children in publie schools. County school superintendent Joe Hall said that refugee chil­ dren already registered and on a waiting list would be enrolled in public schools. His announcement coincided with the start of registration for refugee children in four paro­ chial schools in the Greater Miami area. Special classes are to be held {or them daily, beginning at 3:30 P.M., to give them "the added advantage of intensive language instruction so that they will be better able to pursue studies ill other subjects," stated Msgr. William McKeever, diocesan superintendent for elementary PAPAL AUDIENCE: American and Canadian Council Fathers were received in aud­ schools. ience by Pope Paul VI. Left to right: Lawrence Cardinal Shehan of Baltimore; JO$eph 'reachers Volunteer OardinalRitter, St. Louis; Paul Emile Cardinal Leger, Montreal, and Francis Cardinal Bishop Coleman F. Carroll of -Spellman, New York. At right is Msgr. Mario Nasalii Rocca, Maestro di Camera of His Miami, in a communication from Rome to Msgr. McKeever, cited RoUp.ess. NC Photo. the urgent need to provide edu­ cation for "these children whe have been invited by our Presi­ dent to come to the United States as pilgrims of asylu,m and lib­ erty." "it is intolerable to have these more good, new schools in Chi­ MILWAUKEE (NC)-The Ne­ Negro children to white schools children roam "the streets with­ cago, he said, there are not would bring "positive results." gro struggling for equality needs out sch~oling," he said. enough interested teachers for "good Samaritans" as much as "No parish school' I know is the Biblical man who fell among them. ready," he said. "Results are not satisfying. robbers on the Jerusalem-Jer­ "The full remedy ill open Vincenti'ans- to Meet The children to be educated need housing, freedom of residence. icho road, a priest told the an­ The annual corporate com­ nual Catholic Interracial Council mo:-e than normal effort,' meth­ Somehow we must achieve, by munion of the Fall River Par­ ods and attention. It is not their law and persuasion, integrated ticular Council of the Society of Mass here. Msgr. John M. Hayes, pastor of fault, but ours." housing. Our Berlin walls, set St. Vincent de Paul will be held Healthy Life Difficult Chicago's, predominantly Negro up by realtors, lenders and pub­ at 5 o'clock Mass, S~day eve-, Although he argued that sep­ St. Carthage parish, linked the lic prejudice, must come down. ning, Dec. 5 at St. PatI'ick's Bible story of the good Samar­ ,aration of school children by "We CatholiCs ~ d v 0 cat e ' Church, South MaiJi street. Din­ itan to the, sufferings endured, race must be broken down, he, heal,thy family life," he said, ner' and a general me~ting wi)l by Negroes' i'every, day ,for the' said he doubted that busing' ~'Why do we make it more diffi-" follow ill the parochiai' school past 100 years." ' halL ' eult for Negro families?~ For' the Negro, he said,' "some Divorce Suits Rise' days are not ,too bad. He jllst , WASHINGTON (NC)-Divorce , pays an extra' toll or is shoved , off the road. ,More often he fares suit fiiings' have increased 5G badly, indeedi 'He has, been per cent in the, Domestic Rela­ tions Court here since 'the di­ robbed not once but innumer­ vorce laws in the nation's capital able times. He is, bruised with many .,beatings. Often he' has, were liberalized two months been left half-dead. Sometimes ago. John Bischoff, chief deputy he has been left 'quite dead," court clerk, said "as many as 30 cases a !lay are being filed now" Msgr. Hayes said. ' compared to a m~imum of 20 a Get Shortehange(l Negroes "get shortchanged on day before the laws were all counts, or' on many of them," were changed. he said. "Why do families in my neighborhood pay $115 for four or five dingy rooms? Because they are labeled 'Negro' and can't go elsewhere. They must shop for housing within the boundaries set by segregation, by prejudice." Even with public housing to Commercial • Industrial alleviate the problem, he said, Institutional' "would you like to raise children Painting and Decorating in a huge compound, an immense beehive, separated from the bet­ Fall River OSborne 2-1911 ter folks because God miscolored your ancestors?" 74 Williamson Street Although Negroes are getting

Says Negro Needs 'Good Samaritans' Open Housing Is Remedy, Prelate Asserts

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Pueblo Diocese Joins Colorado Church Council

Thurs., Dec.

Cardinal Beran

To Visit U:.5.

ROME (NC)-A Czech ear-" dinal who spent 18 years under Ilazi and communist· detent.ion will make a tour of the United States in 1966 at the invitation of ~everal American bishops. A three-week tour is being ar­ ranged for Joseph Cardinal Ber­ an of Prague by BIshop John Morkovsky, apostolic admini­ strator of the Galveston-Hous­ ton diocese, immediately af~er Easter. Receptions and lectures have already been planned in Wash­ ington, Philadelphia and Chicago as well as in Houston, the bishop said. St. Procopius College in Lisle, 1Il., has made plans to eonfer an honorary degree upon the cardinal. Bishop Markovsky said he was in contact with several other American bishops who have expressed interest in Car­ dinal Beran's visit, but that so far the detailS of the itinerary have not been settled. He said the cardinal has expressed a desire to visit as many centers of emigrants as possible during Ilia visit. The Texas bishop, born in America, is of Czech ancestor.

Blood for Vietnam SAN ANTONIO (NC)-More than 200 pints of blood have been pledged by students of St. Mary's University here in Texas· in support of U.S.· troops ill Vietnam;·

2, 1965

Pontiff Stresses Dogma Stability

PUEBLO (NC) - The Pueblo Diocese has joined the Council of Churches of Pueblo, which was formerly an all-Protestant group. The only other American Catholic see which has joined the Council of Churches is the Archdiocese of Santa Fe, N.M., which joined in December 1964. The Diocesan Commission on Unity, which officially is the • Catholic organization that joined, will now urge pastors and priests to join local church councils and ministerial organizations. Individual priests of the dio­ cese, which embraces all of. southern Colorado, have joined ministerial associations in the past few months with the ap­ proval of Bishop Charles A. Buswell. The diocese's member­ ship will not affect individual pastors unless they choose to affiliate with the council them­ selves. It is expected that this section of the diocese will spill over to lay members of the Catholic faith in southern Colorado to some degree. Jewish Dialo«ue Although Catholics are expect­ ed not to attend worship servi­ ces in Protestant churches, they are tree to attend other func­ tions. The Commission on Unity has held a meeting with leaders of Pueblo's Jewish community in an attempt to establish Catholic­ Jewish dialogue here. The first. dialogue session is tentatively scheduled for Jan. 15 at the United Hebrew Center, with a similar session in a Cath­ olic church the following week. Attendance at these sessions will b~ limited to clergy and invited delegates, with open meetings to follow later. The series of dialogues will be divided into phases, each deal­ ing with a special· topie. Each phase will begin with private meetings for special grouPs and will elimax with one or more public sessions.

11

THE ANCHOR­

OFFICIALS OF CICOP: Leaders of the Catholic Inter-American Cooperation Pro­ gram met in Rome during the ecumenic~\l council to plan the 1966 national conference to be held in Chicago, Jan. 19 to 21. Left·~l right: Father Louis Colonnese, administrative director of CICOP; Bishop James A. Mc;~ulty of Buffalo; Agnelo Cardinal Rossi of Sao Paulo, Brazil, keynoter of the conference; and Bishop Mark McGrath, C.S.C., of Santiago de Veraguas, Panama, program committee chairman. NCPhotos.

Cancidians Keepint'-Up· With the Times Attendance· Gro~,s at 'Folklore' Mass MONTREAL (NC) - Father ord from an enthusiastic record Russell Schultz of St. Dominic's player and II mandolin from an­ parish here is keeping up with other musici ~n. the times. . Purpose of the Mass, ·Father He says attendance at a "folk-· Schultz exp) !lined, is to express to God man't recognition in the lore" Mass-some call it a "hoot­ enanny" Mass - is encouraging. methods of the 20th century. Young and Old The Mass is being offered about once every three or four weeks. There hml'e been few critics

Father Schultz has no desire to at the Mass, perhaps because it

push the parish headlong into has been eX~llained to parishion­

the . Mass until parishioners ers that if tIIey did not like the

gradually learn to know and ap­ idea it would be better not to

preciate it. attend merely for the purpose of

eriticizing.

Mass Offerings But for tlie most part those

Three guitars, played by mem-· bers of one French Canadian who may llave corne perhaps

family take the place of the . out of curiosity have remained· organ. Hymns· are· sung to the out of a sense of appreciation. air of well known folk songs•. .. During the· Mass, offerings, Legioh of Mary ·representative of various :Walks The Legion .of Mary's annual

ef life, are placed on the altar. General Reunion for all active

·At one Mass· they included a ·textbook from ·ast~dent, Pec- legionnaires in the Diocese has

been changed from Sunday eve­

ning, Dec. 5, to Sunday evening, .

Dec. 12,. at 7 o'clock at St. Jo-.

Christian in ·Action seph's Churl:h, Fairhaven. NEW YORk (Ne) - Anna - Brady, a European journalist; ·Eileen· Egan, author of The Works of Peace, and James O'­ Neill, head of the Rome Bureau of the N.C.W.C. News Service, will be among featured guests during December on Christian in Action, produced by the Na­ tional Council of Catholic Men in cooperation with the ABC Radio network.

The attendance, young and old, has increased, said. Father Schultz. The parish is composed predominantly of English-speak­ ing parishioners in this French­ Canadian eity.

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Needs of the Poor Church

God Love You

Thomas 'Merton Book Gives Understanding of Liturgy

By Most ,Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, DoD. When we hear the word ·co-existence," we immediately think of Communism and the free world. But the problem is not limited to the political sphere. There is a problem far more serious than political struggle. It is the problem of co-existence between the rich Church and the poor Church, that is, the Church on the Amer­ ican continent and the Church in Brazil, or India, or the Congo or Korea. It is proper that a parish, say in a rich suburb, should have a church, school, convent and rectory in keeping with their means. But the practical question is: Where should the limit to these expenditures be fixed? Should a gymnasium or a library in a wealthy university cost eight million or even three million dollars? How determine their needs? Is there any limit to the number of cars a rich family should have? Where is the boundlUT between luxury and decency?

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy How well is the implementation of the Constitution on the Liturgy going? No simple answer to that question ean be given. In s.ome places, the reformed liturgy has been enthusiastically received and is being impressively partici­ pated in. In other places,' thony of Egypt, the first of the it is indifferently regarded desert fathers, found himself, and half-heartedly carried and ~s vocation, through the out. In still others, it has liturgy. "St. Anthony was led

"

been virtually ignored. There is into the desert not by a private an organized opposition, more voice but by the word of God, vocal than nu­ proclaimed in the Church of his merous. But of Egyptian village, in the chanting far greater of the Gospel,in Coptic-a clas­ consequenc~ is sic example of liturgy opening rather wid,e­ the way to a life of contempla­ spread incom-, tion!" prehension"ac:' The final chapter, "Liturgical , counting' for, Renewal: The Open Approach," . dis t a st e and warns that laws alone will never a b s't e n .~ , accomplish the desired and de­ ~on.: I f ' only , cx:eed change. "As we are aware people can, be from the civil rights conflict, the shown what the mere opening of new ways by liturgy, 'of' its , ' law does not mean that one can nature, is, if only they can be always travel them in fact." An in:ought to an, :understanding old spirit must give way to a ,and appreciation of its true char­ new, and Father Merton counsels acter and purpose, almost an patience and sympathy on the the resistance or refusal to enter part of those charged - with 'into the lately introduced, but bringing about change. by no means new, ways would The old spirit was inculcated disappear. _ and ingrained by centunes of A help to that end is Thomas habits contrary to what is now Merton's new book Seasons, of being required. Lack of partici­ Celebration- (Farrar, Straus and pation, utter silence, private de­ Giroux. $4.95).-This is not a sus­ votion in the presence of a Mass tained study of the question, but offered entirely in an alien a collection of related' articles tongue by a priest with his back and addresses, composed over to the people-these long since the past i5 years. Only two of became the familiar thing and the chapters deal - professedly fostered an attitude and a spir­ and directly with the revised ituality which cannot be ex­ liturgy, but all help one to grasp pected to disappear immediately its intent and its spirit. or even soon. Unity in Love Spirit of Openness The first chapter is - entitled The people who cling to the "'Liturgy 'and Spiritual Personal­ old attitude and spirituality are ism." It undertakes at the' outset, not to be scoffed at. The worship" to 'explain' what the liturgy 'is, to which they have been accus­ ·It is the celebration of our tomed for generations was offi­ unity in the 'Redemptive "Love cial, formal, and largely devoid and Mystery of Christ~ It iathe of communication. upression of the self-awareness . ' Their resultant resort to pri­ ef a redeemed people." vate devotion, when confronted The word itself is of Greek with such worship, Is not sur­ 'origin. It signified, in the pla~e prising, nor is their attachment 'of its origin, the free citizen's to it after countless years of its contribution to the celebration practice. and manifestation of the visible To remedy this, Father Mor­ life of the community. It was not ton strongly urges the cultiva­ private, confined to the home, tion of a spirit of openness in the but public. It was not individ­ celebration of the liturgy, with aalistic, but communal. And only everything done which will es­ those could participate in it who tablish communication between had the status and dignity of free priest and people, "with the persons: women, children,' and words of the liturgy * * * spoken alaves were excluded. by ! person, to persons, and not But the meaning in the ancient just uttered abstractly in a Greek context is expanded and sacred void. developed, indeed transformed, At Peace With All in the Christian context. In the Also, a sense of community latter, it signifies th'e common has to be developed, so that peo­ action of free citizens of the ple are aware of one another as Mystical Body of Christ, which they participate together, and is the Church. It is "an expres­ apprehend the i r oneness in sion of their personality, be­ cause in it they affirm their Christ. They must experience divine sonship and exercise their solidarity, and be at peace with all, and extend Christian love to rights of citizenship in the heav­ all. It is far more important, the enly Jerusalem; the eschata­ logical and redeemed community author maintains, that Christian of those who are one -in Love, worship be a communion in love freed from the bonds of sin and than a communion in correct­ ness. death." To this end, he cautions the Mighty Action eager progressive not to exert The liturgy Is a' work which 'psychological pressure on those Christians perform together and he considers unduly conserva­ with Christ present in their tive. The aggressive and author,. assembly. In the sacred mystery, itarian manner of some cham­ they collaborate with Christ in pions of renewal may not only His work of redeeming and sanc-' offend those slow to move, but tlfying the world. also be indicative of neurotic It is precisely in the communal trouble masking as holy zeal. ~lebration of the liturgy, the Father Merton's style varies author contends, that the Chris­ from chapter to chapter, almost 'tian person truly finds himself, from page to page. Sometimes it as well as his brothers,in the is verbose and polysyllabasically presence of Christ. The person­ baffling; sometimes it is simple ality then blossoms in Christ, and lucid. Always he has some­ and shares in the labor and thing substantial and vital to say. worship of the whole Christ. It comes across far better when Very interestingly, Fat her he is strict and direct in utter­ Merton points out that St. An­ ance..

EDITOR: Father Thomas Dolinay is the editor of a new diocesan newspaper, Eastern Catholic Life, the official publication of Bishop Stephen J. Kocisko's Byzan­ tine Eparchy of Passaic, N.J. NC Photo.

Urges Court Weigh Views o,n Obscenity NEW YORK (NC) - The di'": rectors of an interfaith decency group have urged the U. S. Su­ preme Court to pay more atten­ tion to the feelings of the "aver­ age person" in deciding obscen­ ity cases. , A statement by the board of directors of Operation Yorkville said "the people of'the United States have expressed their community standards. The peo­ ple believe that obscene material should be restrained by the courts implementing effective laws." The Supreme Court will soon hear arguments in three major cases involving the issue ofob­ seeDity and free speech. Its de­ -cision could set new legal norms on the problem.

Dispensation ~ontinued from Page One ops and'Fathers. ' Wednesday, Dec. 8, the Feast - of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary is the Holyday of Obligation. The Triduum prayer: "Pour into our hearts, 0 Lord, Thy Spirit of love, that we who are refreshed by Thy heavenly food of life, may be made one in devotion to Thee. May we all give proof of our love by serving as true apos­ tles of the Gospel, bringing faith, hope and charity to ·our neighbors, Through Christ Our Lord. Amen."

One bishop In France spoke of the rrowing needs of his diocese and mentioned among others: "cinemas, gymnasi1UD8 and recreation halls." The next day 26 pas­ tors protested against such priorities In the face of the aching poverty of the world. They touched on the boundary, the limit, namely, the "needs" of the poor missions and the poor churches throughout the world. These, according to their views, set a limit to expendi­ tures. There is no answer to this ques­ tion in the abstract. No one can tell you how much to spend on a building. The solution is in the concrete, order. We must take a look at the poor and then decide. We must listen to a mission­ ary bishop at the Council who told me that one of his flock came to him one day and said, "I ate meat on Friday." The bishop asked him where he got the meat, and the man answered: "I killed a rat on Friday and since It would not keep until Saturday, I ate It. It was my first meat in two months." The bishop- went on to tell me that some of his people who found rats on Friday broke their legs and thus were able to keep them until Saturday when they could eat them. These are the needs of the poor Church. Do not the poor like this in many parts of the world set a boundary to our expeilditures-a bolind­ ary in Christ? Suppose on the way to the grocery store you meet a poor person who really needs a quarter. You go into the store arid buy him some food. This is co-existence on' a very small scale. In other ,words, there is no rule for sharing. We fix the limits by thinking of the needs of others in the world. Try to co-exist with those who eat rats and send them the money that you didn't need to spend on an extra cocktail, dessert or dress. God Love You! GOD LOVE YOU to a teen-ager for $10 "God has truli shown Dis love for me by blessbig me with a wonderful familJ'~ cood food and elothes. Please accept this sacrifice for the poor of. the world and tell them that not all teens are self-centered. Some do care!" ••• to R.W. for $15.5'7 ''Enclosed Is a check' -'or: the equivalent of the last three cases of babJ' milk that I pur­ chased for my son. Please use it for the starvine babies In mlsslon lands." , ' ..

we

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Honor Students Hold Center Stage As . Report Cards Are Issued At Diocesan High Schools

'NotE ANCHOR-:' Thurs., Dec. 2, 't965

·AII·White Town Has Conference On Race, Religion

Honor rolls are in the spotlight as report cards fw the first quarter have been issued at St. Anthony High in New Bedford. Topranking seniors are Joyce Desautels, Paulette Bousquet and Simonne Brouillette; junior leader is Pauline Savaria; sophs in­ discussion. The films are intend­ clude Vivian Robidoux, Cath­ ed to serve as a springboard in erine Lacosta, Claire Poitras, reassessing human and religious Elaine Bousquet, Roberta values and evaluating attitudes Costa, Susan Savoie, Louise Machnik, Diane Tremblay, Alain Labens, Diane Schwartz and Diane Bernier; while freshmen are Richard Soucy, Gearard Bou­ dreau, Joanne Martineau, Paul­ ine Methe, Louise Le Beau, Gale Berube and Nicolette Boucher. Observe the ratio of girls to boys! At Prevost High in Fall River highest honors have gone to sen­ iors R. Lacourse, R. Lizotte, L. Talbot; juniors G. Andrade, P. Dextraze, E. Tremblay; sopho­ mores P. Lizotte, R. Petrin, J. Poisson, R. Rheaume; and fresh­ men T. Barnes, P. Berube, R. Levesque, J. Reid, E. Tremblay and R. Thibault. Christmas Dance Cassidy High in Taunton wm hold its second dance of the year Monday, Dec. 27. Attire will be semi-formal and music will be provided by the Plagues, so help us. A contest will be held to name the dance and a free ticket will be awarded the winner. At Jesus-Mary Academy, Fall River, Problems of Democracy students have named Rita La­ flamme to represent the school at the annual Student Govern­ ment Day in Boston. And school papers are them­ selves making news as Mt. St. Mary Academy in Fall River names 20 girls· to the Mercian staff on a provisional basis. Final appointments will be made in the Spring. At Bishop Feehan High in Attleboro, the school paper· has shifted to publication as ·a special monthly page of the Attleboro Sun. First "publie. edition" of the Flash is eye­ eatching and will certainly reach beyond the Feehan student pop­ ulation. Among announcements k the sports note that senior Judith Ney and junior Carol Roy are co-captains. of the girls' varsity basketball team,· which will open its season Tuesday, Dec. 7 against St. Mary Acad­ emy, Bay View. At Bishop Cassidy the school paper, Paw Prints, has an off-' spring. Paws Postscript. Pub­ lished by the journalism class, Paws P.S. will appear more fre­ quently than the parent publica­ tion. Editors include Pat Fon­ lleca, Cheryl McCaffery, Donna Riva and Francine Soitos. After their apprenticeship, they'll be considered for promotion to Paw Prints' staff. Music Lingers -:I'he Sound of Music" is stilt heard as Holy Family students plan attendance at the popular movie today at the Durfee Theatre in Fall River. Also at HF, faculty members will attend an NCEA meeting this Saturday a~ Boston College. . Prevost bowlers are presently· holdinga3-3 record in interschool eompetition. Iri weekly matchell R. Raiche is high mlln, with R. Desrochers, R. Froment and P. Lizotte close behind' him. . Sodalists from Sacred Hean. Academy, Mt. St. Mary, Domin­ ican Academy, Jesus-Mary and Prevost, all Fall Riyer; Bishop Cassidy in Taunton, Bishop Stang in North Dartmouth and Bishop Feehan in Attleboro were among participants :in a film festival hosted by SHA's sodal­ ity. Viewed was "The Last An­ gry Man," which will be the first of a film series. -:I'he purpose of such a ven­ ture," say organizers, "besides being a social occasion is to re­ vitalize the an of dialoaue aacI

which are all-important in this age Of purposeful endeavors." Another recent Sodality ven­ ture in the Fall River area was collection of rags, scrap metal and paper in a city-wide drive. Results netted some $800 for various charitable causes. Future Teachers at Feehan enjoyed a guided tour of Rhode Island College recently and on their future agenda is a visit to classes at St. John's elementary school. Student councillors have been installed at Mt. St. Mary with Joanne Green, sodality prefect, administering the oath of office and Jane Chicca, senior class president, and Monica Polak student council president, ad~ dressing students. Kennedy Speaks Bishop Stang High School was included in a whirlwind tour of southeastern Massachusetts in­ stitutions made recently by Sen. Edward M. Kennedy. He spoke briefly to students on his im-­ pressions of Viet Nam, then met faculty members at a reception. Prevost and JeSUS-Mary stu­ dents are taking a 10 week course on safety procedures ill ease of nuclear attack, and Pre­ vostites are also potlitically minded this week as they choose from six candidates a boy to represent the school at StuderK Government Day. Doreen Filipek and Patricia O'Brien of Holy Family High have their post-high school plans settled. Both have been accepted by St. Elizabeth School of Nurs­ ing•. At 8t. Anthony High, Antone Andrade· has been named school winner of~the VoIce of Democ­ racy SPeech contest. He'll pro­ eeed to city-wide competition Saturday, Dec. 1~. Antone i. also his· school reprli!sentative. to Stu­ dent Government Day and, not least, is St. A's Anchor reporter. Prevost High begins its ball­ ketball season tomorrow, with the opener played against the Alumni. And senior social studies classes at Cassidy High have collected funds to send magazines, gum and homemade cookies to Viet Nam servicemen Paris came to Fall River ~ French student::: at Sacred Hearts Academy celebrated the feast of St. Catherine with observance of .an old Fr~nch tradition by WhICh unmarned girls wore gay hats on the holiday in the hope of attracting unattached males. A prayer whispered on the oc­ casion was: "A husband St. Catherine, a good one, St. Cath­ erine, but anyone better than no one, St. Catherine!" It's not recorded Whether . . student ranks at SHA were sud­ denly thinned by romance but senior members of the French hon~r society a*arded laurea to Mary _Lou Desmond for the prettiest hat; Mary Beth Conlon

WEST BEND (NC)-Con­ ferences on race and religion can help prepare all-white communities for the day

SENIOR OFFICERS: In charge of destinies of senior class at Taunton's Coyle High are, from left, David ioye, president; James Fitzpatrick, vice-president; Bruce Goraon, treasurer; Walter Sylvia, secretary. for the most original; and 30­ Ann Gleason for the funniest. Also at SHAthe Stunts and Tumbling Club held its first meeting under direction Of ath­ let~cs coach Mrs. George Snyder. Juniors and seniors are eligible to join the energetic group. ­ .Stamps, ·Coins - The Stamp and Coin Club at 8t. Anthony's High has held its second annual exhibit in observ':' ance of National Stamp ·Week. Collections exhibited ran into· vaiuations of hundreds of dol­ lars. The group, organized three years ago by Sister Mary Estelle Marguerite, issues newsletter which· serves as a guide to col­ lectors, and plans another exhi­ bition in the Spring. Officers are George Nolan, president; Ronald Gamache, vice-president; Rich­ ard Souci, treasurer. Newest organization at Bishop Stang High. -is . the Dramatics Club. Plans call for production of at least one play this year. Moderator is Sister Helen Rich­ ard, S.N.D. Also at Stang, members of the Catholic Students' Mission Cru­ sade are preparing a shipment of llupplies for missioners· in Kenya, Africa. Shipments have

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when the first Negroes move in, participants in this Wisconsin community's first such meeting agreed. Father James F. Koneazny, a curate at Holy Angels church and one of the conference organ­ izers, said its purpose was "pre­ ventive"-to help remov.e racial "ignorance and fear" that could cause problems later. Where whites· have been' "con. fronted with the presence of :the Negro· in theIr· midst". without preparation, . the- priest· said. "angry, emotional, unhappy. and even violent, immoral ·rellctiona occurredainong _ordinarily good, patriotic, Christian ·citizens." . West Bend is an industrial town of 12,000 i,n .an agriCultural region 35 miles north of Milwau­ kee. No Negroes are known te .. be living here. . Matter of Time The race and religion confer­ ence, held at Holy Angels parish, drew some 90 community leaders from Washington and Dodge counties. The planning commit­ tee included Catholic and Epis­ copalian priests and Protestant ministers. Not all the participants agreed en the usefulness of such meet­ ings in all-white communities. Municipal Judge Robert J. StoIa said he. could see no reason for the confere~ce and added, "Yott can make problems exist where they don't." Others, however, expresSed the view that it is only a matter at ~me until Negroes move here'. . They. called such conference. useful in preparina whites f(W this development.

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Negro Priest Heads Southern

·Province of Mission Society

The Parish .Parade 1I'l'. flETEJrlIJ. DIGHTON -A 'real St. Peter's style sup­ per will beheld_at the Dighton Elementary School at Segregan­ . let on Saturday, Dee. t from 5 to 7:30 in the evening," Rev. William O'Reilly, pastOr, has an­ nounced. "We wlll have all kinds of meat for the hungry," he said. Tickets for the affair, which will . be under the auspices of the Holy Name Society, will be available at the door.

ST. MARY'S CATHEDRAL, rALL RIVER . The Women's Guild will hold a Christmas sale from 1 to 9 to­ morrow in ,the Cathedral School. Mrs. Samuel Taylor Jr. and Mrs. Louis OUEillette are general chairmen. 'In a contest held in the.school Mrs. Patrick Murphy, guild president,: ·pr e sen ted awards 'to four pupils for ori­ ~nai posters advertising the event. ,Winners were Sharon . BoissoneilUlt, Kathleen Gettings, Paul Levesque and Lawrence Sulli van". ' ' . The guild will hold its month­ 1y ~eeting at 8 Monday night, Dec. 6, iIi the, Shamrock Room of the Corky Row Club. A Christmas party will follow the business session.' A buffet ,will be served and gifts exchanged. OUR LADY' OF VICTORY, CENTERVILLE The Women's Guild announces 'a Christmas bazaar 'to be held from 10 to 4' Satulday, Dec. 4 in the church hall. Mrs.' Stephen B. O'Brien Jr. is in charge of ar­ rangements. She announces that food, gifts, hand-made toys, children's items, Christmas dec­ orations, white elephants and a snack bar will be among features of the annual event. ST. PATRICK, WAREHAM New Confraternity of Chris­ tian Doctrine officers are Ray­ mond Antell,' president; John Aider, vice-president; Mrs. John Maloney, secretary. The unit plans an outing for high school CCD students during the Christ­ mas holidays and will also spon­ sor use of a swimming pool for the CCD enrollees. It is an­ nounced that several adult reli­ gious classes are meeting bi­ monthly in various' sections of the parish as religious discussion clubs. ­ 8T: FRANCIS OF ASSJSL

NEw BEDFORD

The Ladies' League will hold a Cllrilil.tmllS p.a!iy at,6:30·Monday ntght, Dec.' 13.~mbers pian a Chinese auction for January and, a household article. demonstra­ tion for February. '..

,'.

{t-

OUR LADY OF ASSUMPTION, OSTERVILLE' . Projects undertaken by the Women's Guild ihclude forma­ tion of a unit of the Apostleship of Prayer and making of pads for the Rose Hawthorne Home in Fall River. Members will also adopt a Korean orphan through the "Help a Child" program. The annual Christmas bazaar Is scheduled from 11 to 3 Satur­ day, Dec. 11 at Osterville Com­ munity Center. Co-chairmeil are Mrs. Wilson W. Perry and Mrs. John Perry. ST. KILIAN, NEW BEDFORD Ladies' Guild members will receive corporate Communion at 8 o'clock Mass Sunday morning, Dec. 5.A brunch will follow in the school hall.' . ST. GEORGE, WESTPORT Mrs. Joseph Bono is chairman el a whist set for 8 satu~

ment by eo-chairmen Mrs. EmeUa Dulude and Mrs. Eva Bissaillon. At the Christmas party sched­ uled for 6:15 Sunday riight, Dee. 5, gifts will be exchanged and BLESSED SACRAMENT.

anyone wishing to make an FALL RIVER

oHering, for Father Perry's mis­ A Christmas party Is an­ sion in Japan may do so at the nounced for 6:30 Sunday night, party. Tickets for the Bishop's An­ Dee. 12 by the Council of Cath­ olic Women. It will be held at nual Charity Ball may be ob­ tained by contaCting Mrs. Lionel a Tiverton restaurant under ehairmanship of the council Dulude at WY 4-4218. officers and board of directors. HOLY NAME. FALL RIVER ESPIRITO SANTO,

The Holy Name Society will FALL RIVER

hold a Communion supper fol­ A science fair win be spon­ sored Thursday and Friday, Dee. lowing 5 o'clock Mass Sunday 16 and 17 for parochial school evening, Dec. 5. The' meal will students by the PI'A. Pupils in be served in the school hall. grades .four through six will Reservations close today. SACRED HEART, compete for awards. FALL RIVER SS. PETER AND PAUL,

The Women's Guild will hold FALL RIV~R

their annual Christmas meeting Mrs. Raymond Dooley is at 8 o'clock on Monday evening, chairman of a Christmas party Dec. 6, in the lower school hall. planned for Monday, Dec. 6 at Mrs. William F. Sullivan and White's restaurant by the Wom­ all the past presidents will serve en's Club. on the committee for this occa­ sion. ST. JOSEPH,

Mrs. . Eugenie Archambault NEW BEDFORD

will present a program of organ Parishioners will sponsor a music. ' Christmas fair from 1 to 9 Satur­ day, Dec. 4 in 'the church .hall. . ST. FRANCIS XAVIER, Mrs. Earle M. Larkin,' general . HYANNIS ,On Saturday morning at 10 chairman, is aided by, a large o'clock, the Women's Guild will committee. conduct a Christmas party for ST. ANTHONY OF PADUA.

pre-school children (ages five FALL RIVER

and under) in the church hall. Corporate Communion is listed Children and grandchildren of for members of the Council of Guild members will be served Catholic Women at 11 o'clock refreshments and presented gifts Mass Sunday morning, Dec. 12. by Santa Claus. Mrs. Fred The unit's Christmas party, will Cheney is chairman. The annual Sisters' Tea will be be held Sunday, Dec. 19 at a Tiverton restaurant, with Miss held Sunday afternoon, Dec. 12, Lucy Macedo in charge of ar­ from' 3 to 5 in the Cenacle. MisS Marion Martin and Miss Mary rangements. Next regular meet­ ing is Tuesday, Dec. 14, at which Morriss are co-chairmen. The Guild's Christmas party is time members will contribute scheduled for Thursday, Dec. 16 canned goods and other dona­ in the church hall with surprises, tions for Christmas baskets. games and the exchanging of ST. JEAN BAPTISTE,

gifts forming the program. FALL RIVER

AU members with their hus­ The Council of CatholIc Women bands are encouraged to attend will meet at 7:30 Monday night, the panel discussion on the Dec. 6. Various card games will "Family Christian Movement" to be held at St. Anthony's Church, be played at a social hour fol­ East Falmouth, on Sunday after­ lowing a business session. noon, Dec. 5 at 2:30. ST. JOHN BAP'I'IST, ST. MICHAEL, CENTRAL VILLAGE OCEAN' GROVE The Ladies' Guild win sponsor The Women's Club plans: its '. Christmas party at 7:30 Thurs­ annual Christmas PartY and gift day night, Dec. 9 for members, exchange for 6~30 Thursday husbands and friends at the Ren­ night, Dec. 9 at Venus de Milo. dezvouS, J>artmouth. Reserva­ restaurant. Mrs.' Edmond Cour-:, tions should be made in advance, chaiiie and' ·Mrs. Hector Bella­ , by calling any guild member. vance, CO-chairmen, will be at Gifts will be exchanged. the church hall from '7' to 8 The guild also, plans a whist '. tomorrow night to accept reser­ party for 7:30 ~turday night, vations. ' Dec. 11 in the parish hall. Mrs" ST. MARY, Agnes Potter 'and Mrs. Esther MANSFIELD Perry are ~hairmen. ' Parishioners sponsor a tWo day Christmas bazaar at 'the OUR LADY OF ANGELS,

Rose Garden from 10. to II Sat­ FALL RIVER

The Council of Catholic Women 'urday, Dec. 4 and from 10 will hold a cake sale following o'clock Sunday morning," Dec. 5. Sunday's program will begin an Masses Sunday; Dec. 5. with a mid-morning buffet brunch served after Masses. Mrs. IMMACULATE CONCEPTiON. Eugene Farrell is ch'airman of FALL RIVER The Christmas party scheduled this feature. Bazaar tables in eight cate­ for Monday night in the church hall will start immediately after gories, which have been in prep­ aration since August, include the 7:30 Novena services. The two features of the party apron and luncheon sets, hand­ will be a pot luck supper, to .knitted and crocheted items, which all members of the Guild foods, novelties and raffles, will contribute their favorite jewelry and religious articles, dish. A Yankee swap will also toys and doll clothes and Christ­ mas decorations. A large com­ be conducted. mittee has made preparations for the event. . ST. JOSEPH,

FAIRHAVEN

Members of the Association, VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope of the Sacred Hearts will receive Paul VI has established the new corporate Con,ununion on Sun­ apostolic prefecture of Western day morning at the 8:15 Mass. Reservations for the annual Transvaalm the Re~ubUc of Christmas party will dOse'w­ South Africa and entrusted it .to night accordin& toaa azaaounee­ the Oblates of Mary Immac~ alght, Dec. t In the aool haD, Boute 17'7, Westport. CCD members will meet In the parlsh hall at '7:30 SundllT .alght, Dee. 5.

LAFAYETTE (NC) - Father John W. Bowman, S.V.D., pastor of Immaculate Heart of Mal'J' parish here in Louisiana" haa been appointed provincial supe­ rior of the Southern province of

REV. J. W. BOWMAN, S.V.D. the Society' of the Divine Word. He succeeds Auxiliary Bishop­ designate Harold R. Perry, S.V.D., of New Orleans, who for­ mally installed Father Bowman in his new office Tuesday. Father Bowman is the second Negro to serve as Southern pro­ vincial. Bishop-designate Perry was the first. A native of Washington, D. C.,

Vatican Council Continued from Page One of these votes the, final draft

will ·be made, printed and cir­ culated for the ceremonial ap­ proval and proclamation on the very next day. On Tuesday next, Dec. '1, the last meeting of the council will be held. The meeting will be public. After a ,concelebrated Mass which the Holy Father shall offer with some of the council Fathers and experts, the Pope will 'witness the final vote on four conciliar decrees and will then promulgate them. The four decrees to be made part and parcel of Church law and practice will be: Religious Liberty, the Missionary Activity of the Church, Priestly Life and Ministry and the Church in the Modem World.

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Father Bowman was ordained in 1939. He served as army chaplain In World War n, and attained the rank of major befo... his discharge. • He has served in Divine Word parishes in Louisiana and Missi-· ssippi and has been pastor in Lafayette since 1961. In 1964 on his 25th ordination anniversary, a $200,000 elementary school was dedicated here for his parish, largest in the Divine Word Fathers' Southern province with 5,000 parishioners. Plans are presently underway for a new rectory. Appreciates Trust As prOVincial he will be In charge of one major and one minor seminary at Bay St. Louis, Miss.; one co-educational high school, Holy Rosary, here; 33 parishes and 12 mission stations scatt-ered throughout Louisiana, Mississippi, Arkansas and Texas. In a statement regarding his new .appointment, .Father Bow­ man said: "I ,should like to ex­ press my appreciation for the trust the general council of the Society of the Divine Word has placed in me in naming me pro­ vincial superior of the' Southern province. ' "Though I will miss the splen­ did parishioners of Immaculate Heart of Mary church, I am con­ soled in the knowledge that I will still be in a position to con­ tinue my work for them. I ask their prayers for guidance in this highly responsible' office. I promise to repay in kind," he asserted.

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Missionaries Must Respect

Cultures of Other Lands

Edited by John J. Considine, M.M. From "The Church in the New Latin America" The guests from Latin America at the Catholic Inter-' American Cooperation Program conference held in Chicago in 1964 were a distinguished group, including prelates, priests and laity. Each U. S. citizen who attended the con­ ference came away with memories of. his own selected missionaries in the Far East had few among them who hl:\d been all but forgotten. outstanding predecessors made a special impression on to Some Pere Lebbe had voiced this

him. One outstanding personality was Dr. Aristides Calvani Silva, founder and di­ rector of the School of Social Services of the Andres Bello Catholic Uni­ versity of Cara­ cas, Venezuela. Dr. Calvani has been a lawyer sin c e 1942, a professor and a political leader. But of particu­ lar concern to us is the fact that he is'a thoughtful student of the 1 Church's apostolate in the broad and deep sense of this term. He probably better than any other speaker from Latin Amer­ iea put his finger most precisely tin the requisites which mission­ aries from the United States . should possess for service in Latin America. His message, de­ livered .with a'mercurial sJriile,

was truly -heart-lifting. .

Respect for Cultures HIs. not one of the secrets of. success of a priest who goes overseas for the Gospel his read­

ness to adapt himself to the cul­

ture of the people among whom he labors? Does not the failure of some missionaries stem from trying to impose their ways on other peoples? "Missionaries, for example, sought without success to intro­ duce Christianity to the Chinese in terms of their European cus­ toms. It seems that we are suc­ cessful • when we work within the culture of those to whom we go and we usually fail when we become intent upon advocating our own." Thus at one point of the C I COP conference discussions a priest summarized the current missionary position on culture. It was for a Latin American layman to surprise the auditors by evidencing his' familiarity with this classic missionary con­ troversy of the ages. The layman \yas Dr. Aris.tides Calvani of the Catholic Andres Bello University . of Caracas, Veneuela. "This thesis," obser:ved Dr: Calvani, ".is ably supPorted by' the splendid book of a Belgian writer on the·life' of Pere Lebbe of China. (Leclerq, .Thunder in the Distance, the Life of Pere Lebbe, Sheed and Ward, 1958,) Its lesson applies not only to the great world of missions but to Latin America as well. This book made a profound impression on me, It establishes most convinc­ ingly the simple fact that the priest succeeds in his apostolate when he approaches with an open mind the persons whom he encounters overseas, seeking first of all to know what these persons are as well as who they are and how they order their lives in the society into which they have been born." Lessons from Asia By the Doctor's reference to Pere Lebbe we are reminded once again of the far-reaching impact which any man may make who dedicates himself wholeheartedly to a great idea. Pere Lebbe was a Belgian Vincentian who reached China in the aftermath of the Boxer Rebellion and who applied the principle of adaptation to his personal life during a period when such a philosophy among

thesis among the missionaries to Asia. St, Francis Xavier had em­ ployed the principle of accom­ modation with brilliant success; as had Robert de Nobili in India and Matteo Ricci in China. De Nobili, nephew of Cardinal Bellarmine and a relative of Pope Julius III, was sent to India fly. his Jesuit superiors in 1605. Latourette describes the tremendous handicaps of Chris­ tianity through failure of the Europeans to give thought to India's cUlture. "Christians," he explains, "were regarded by their neighbors as Portuguese and were despised * * * .De­ Nobili recognized that some way must he found of ending the identification of Christians with Portuguese." He proceeded toward this goal by adopting the civil and social customs of an Indian Brahmin. He lived like an Iriclian holy man, or. saruiya'si, ·and. like all Indian guru, or teacher. Despite the hostility of practically all the Europeans, De Nobili met with success and Pope' Gregory XV by a bull of 1623 supported his efforts. Father Matteo Ricci, S ..J., en­ tered China in 1583 as a learned mathematician from the West and by careful adaptation to their ways won acceptance among Chinese scholars. De Vaulx explains that "with his tact, learning and virtues Ricci •attracted adherents to Catholi­ cism who formed an elite able to see that it was possible to remain Chinese when one en­ tered the Mystical Body." Church Is for All In the early years of Pere Lebbe's mission career a parish priest in Paris, Canon .Joly, wrote a book on Christianity in the Far East. It was a bitter .book which ended by saying that the missionary movement in Asia was bankrupt because of Euro­ pean pride, which could not imagine that other peoples might nee~, to be treated' on im equal footing. . . This book stirred France and much of Europe to fury and was everywhere' condemned. Per e Lebbe recognized its unfortu­ nate maladroitness·' and took from it just. one particular line which he made his own, namely, the assertion that one of the shortcomings in the Far East was the failure to found U a proper negative clergy, complete with bishops." Pere Lebbe worked all his life to change this, quietly, respectfully, never consciously offending those who disagreed with him. His day of greatest triumph was October 28, 1926, when Pope Pius XI consecrated the first six Chinese bishops at St. Peter's in Rome. It is most remarkable, as we have already said, that this sim­ ple, dedicated priest whose life was lived almost exclusively in China should serve as inspira­ tion to this smiling, gracious university professor of Caracas. And Dr. Calvani's message turned principally around his plea that we of other lands out­ side Latin America should ap­ proach Latin America's peoples, particularly its lowly millions of desperately needy folk, with love and understanding.

THE ANCHORThurs., Dec.

15

2, 1965

Albany Ordinary Curbs Activities Of Franciscan ALBANY (NC) - Bishop William A. Scully of Albany says the restricting of a priest active in civil rights and politics is an "administra­ tive decision, not one of policy." The prelate commented on the controversy provoked here. by actions taken to limit Father Bonaventure O'Brien, O.F.M., 30, to his teaching duties at St. Bernardine of Si.ena College. The Franciscan' has been a vigorous and vocal supporter of neighborhood Civic rights groups in Albany's South End, thE:! city's major Negro slum area.' . He has .been confined to 'camp- . us duties by order of. his Fran­ ciscan superiors .at ·the :r~ciuest. of the Albany diocese. .. . Concern for Poor' ....

The action reportedly ~ame

after Father O;Brien was in­

volved in an~leetion day dis­

agreement· with a Democratic

party.official at .a polling place:

AT PRELATE'S RECEPTION: Archbishop Iakovos, The priest was removed from

voting place. Earlier, he had head of the Greek Orthodox ArChdiocese of North and the written letters . to local daily ,.SouthAmerica, left, and Archbishop .PhilipM.· Hannan'. of J)ewspaper critical of the city'. ,the Archdiocese .of New Orleans, at a reception given by . political administration. Archbishop Hannan' and members of the Catholic cle~gy Bishop Scully noted "a 'mea­ sure of confusion, and misunder­ for Archbishop Iakovos and members of the Greek Ortho­ standing" had been left in the dox clergy. NC Photo. "minds of some of our goOd people, both Catholic and non­ Catholic" in the wake of the news of the restricting and sev­ eral protest rallies by Siena stu­ dents. "For over 100 years, the rec­ CHICAGO (NC) - Catholic "You are accustomed to a ord of the Catholic Diocese of teenagers were told here that world which takes change for Albany has demonstrated its the characteristics being high­ grainted as a normal p'attern in Christ-like concern for the poor lighted in the Church's study of social, cultural, political and re­ and needy citizens of the com­ herself are "youthful character­ ligious developments shown munity," he pointed out, istics," daily on a television screen "This policy has not changed. This was the analysis of Sister which presents an ox-cart cul­ Mary Ann Ida, president of ture, a moon rocket and the It will continue. Mote than 25 Mundelein College here, who latest coup d'etat in a single diocesan priests, now living and working in the area concerned, noted that both Pope John XXIII newscast. give irrefutable proof of the and Pope Paul VI spoke of giv­ "If Christianity is irrelevant it Bishop's solictude," he empha­ ing new youth to the Church. will be left in a book on a shelf "This message has a special while other forces shape the sized. significance for young people in ideals and destiny of the viewer. the Church, for you have an in­ It is the progress of Christ sight that is almost startling to .through the sixties, Christ made CAPE COD'S older people and seems to recog­ present and operative through LARGEST BANK nize clearly that there is a great his witnessing, that inspires the need to make Christianity rele­ . young Christian of today,". she PAYS vant, to present a contemporary said. Christ to the world," she said.

The college president spoke to

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16

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., Dec. 2, 1965

Warns Against Long Delay In Treating Mental Illness By John J. Kane, Ph.D. "I have a friend in her late 30's who shows no affection for her husband and children. She always wants to be alone. She doesn't eat with her family. When friends come over, she goes to another room. She doesn't even smile anymore. She used to be a happy, jolly

find that absolutely nothing person who liked people. you is being done for her, then in What's wrong?"

charity, as her friend, I think, If the picture you have you will have to take your cour­ &iven me of this unfortunate

woman is quite accurate, I fear

there is a very

great deal

. wrong. Actually, this is a prob-· !em for a.psy":' ehiatrist, and I am simply not e.o m p et en t­

.to pass any kind'

8f judgment on

.the matter ex­ eept to' indicate c:ertain' po'ssibilHies and ·some . avenues:>f remedial aCtion. But before' I explore these, I

am amazed ·that· her husband has

not noticed.. this rather sudden

change'in her behavior and tried

to do something about it. He is

closer to the situation than you

are, and may indeed already

have done something about it.

But if you are a close friend,

then in a very tactful manner,

you might make some suggestions

to him. Please be extraordinarily

careful, because he may feel that

you are needlessly butting in.

Swift Action At the risk of going too far on too little evidence, I am inclined to suspect that this woman is mentally ;ll. But just what type Itf mental illness she suffers can only be determined by a person trained in psychiatry. The pos­ sible range so far as I know, can run all the way from schizo­ phrenia to a brain tumor. This type of withdrawal from others is characteristic of certain mental conditions. It is actually a person's method of adjusting to a situation, although in this case it is a rather irrational kind of accommodation. You seem to indicate that this happened rather suddenly and I presume recently. Under the circumstances swift action is indicated. Easiest Approach The easiest approach in these eases is to have the woman visit her family physician. If you mention the word psychiatrist, she may take alarm and refuse to do anything. This is quite unfortunate but true. Despite alI the education that has been provided the pub­ lie regarding mental illness, there is still this terrible fear of psychiatry and the possible stig­ ma of mental illness, which should not exist. Since she seems to be 'so com­ pletely withdrawn, I rather doubt that any direct approach to her will be fruitful. You will probably have to approach the matter through her husband, and, as I have already indicated, this is a highly sensitive matter. If· you can. find out indirectly whether or not her husband has' done anything about the matter, it will be helpful. It could indeed. be that she is already under psy­ chiatric care and your intrusion . will be deeply resented. If, after prudent investigation,

Holy Family Alumni Alumni of Holy Family High School, New Bedford, will spon­ sor a Christmas dance from 9 to I Monday night, Dec. 27 at New Bedford Country Club. Chairmen are Donald LeBlanc and Miss Katherine Kelleher.

age in hand and discuss the mat­ ter with her husband. Begin by suggesting that you have noticed some change in her· behavior, and you wonder whether or not she may not be sick. Perhaps he will then be motivated to take her to a phy­ sician, or perhaJ)s he will ask you to do so. In either case, this is the first step. 9 So long as the notion is fos­ tered' that this is an organic con­ dition, that is, a usual type of physical illness, people generally do not become too upset. Therein rests your strategy both in the ease of the woman and her hus­ band. Once her physician has had an opportunity of examining her, he can quickly determine what else needs to be done. Sad Affair Mental illness is a very sad affair. It affects not only the un­ fortunate person who is ill but ultimately every member of the family. It takes its toll in anxiety and fear of the other spouse and the children within the home. But even though there are the fear and stigma associated with mental illness, it must be faced. realistically. Today we know that about one out of every 10 Amer­ icans, will spend some time in a mental institution as a patient. It is no.thing about which an in­ dividual should suffer the em­ barrassment most do. As a matter of fact if there is ever to be any kind of improve­ ment in the mental health of Americans, it will come about only when there is a real knowl­ edge of the symptoms of mental illness and its possible conse­ quences. A long delay in seeking treatment may only make mat­ ters worse, in fact it is likely to do so.

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But please remember to be most tactful in approaching this mat­ ter. If not, your intervention, or attempts at intervention, may do more harm than good.

1,OOOth Radio Mass BALTIMORE (NC)-Lawrence Cardinal Shehan of Baltimore will celebrate the I,OOOth Balti­ more Radio Mass here Sunday, Dec. 19. Cardinal Shehan cele­ brated the first of the radio Masses in 1946, when he was an auxiliary bishop. The Mass, be­ lieved here to be the oldest con­ tinuous radio Mass in the U. S., originates in the chapel of Me1"CJ' HOspitai•.

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Fr. McCarthy Funeral Tomorrow

Continued from Page One On June 10, 1929, Father Mc­ Carthy was ordained in the Im­ Immaculate Conception Shrine, Washington, by the late Most Rev. James J. Shehan, Auxiliary Bishop of Baltimore and Rector of Catholic University. Following ordination, Father McCarthy was assigned to St. Paul's Parish, Taunton, and also served as chaplain to the men­ tally sick at the Taunton State Hospital. Realizing the need of spiritual aid in the lives of the sick, Father McCarthy studied the psychological side as well as the

Charity Ball Continued from Page One will produce an evening of great pleasure and financial returns. The sale of tickets soared fol­ lowing the announcement that Vincent Lopez and his national­ ly known orchestra would play for the 1966 Bishop's Charity Ball. Members of the Committee are: DECORATING COMMITTEE Fall River Robert Coggeshall, Margaret Lahey, John McAvoy, Mrs. Al­ fred Almeida, Mrs. Erilile Auger. Mrs. Antone Barretto, Mrs. Leonard F. Berlo, Mrs. Dolores Cangello, Mrs. Edward DeCiccio. Mrs. Roger Dube, Mrs. Wil­ fred Garand, Mrs. Anthony J. Geary, Mrs.. Donald Hinchcliffe, Mrs. Patrick J. Hurley. Mrs. Stanley Janick, Mrs. Wil­ TIam King, Mrs. Thomas Lawlor, Mrs. Kenneth Leger, Mrs. Orner Levesque. Mrs. Mary Matthews, Mrs. Patrick Murphy, Mrs. William Murphy, Mrs. John McDonald, Mrs. Norbert McKenna. Mrs. Wilfred St. Michel, Mrs. Manuel J. Soares, Miss Mary Sweeney; Mrs. Joseph Veloza, Mrs. James Walmsley. Miss Helen Buckley, Miss Helen Chace, Mrs. Frank. J. Krauzk. New Bedford Mrs. Stanley Koczera, Miss Mary Phelan, Mrs. Emmett P. Almond, Mrs. Gilbert Foster, Mrs. Ernest Letendre. Miss Helen McCoy, Miss Lydia Pacheco; Mrs. Elmer A. Paul. . Attleboro Mrs. George Whalen, Mrs. Adrien Piette, Mrs. John Mul­ laney, Mrs. Ralph Patunoff, Mrs. Albert Jackson. Taunton Mrs. Aristides Andrade, Mrs. James E. Williams, Miss Adri­ enne Lemieux. Cape Mrs. Gilbert J. Noonan, Mrs. Nestor Robidou, Mrs. Frederick English. The presentation of the young ladies will be conducted by the f~llowing m e m.b e r s of the DCCW: Mrs. Vincent Coady and Mrs. Thomas H. Cahill of the Fall River District; Mrs. James Leith, New Bedford; Miss Adrienne Lemieux, Taunton. Also, Mrs. Raymond Hamel from the Attleboro District, and Mrs. Harold Hayes from the Cape Cod Area. Hospitality for the Ball will be under the direction of Mrs. Michael J. McMahon, while the hall decorations will be handled under the co-chairmanship of Mr. H. Frank Reilly, Mr. Albert Petit, and Mr. Edouard Lacroix. TICKET COMMITTEE Fall River Mrs. John Ferry, Mrs. Angelo Flynn, Mrs. Robert Nedderman, Mrs. Patrick Murphy, Mrs. Wil­ liam ·Sherry. New Betlford Mrs. Manuel G. DaSilva. Attleboro Mrs. Fred Thorpe Sr OJ Mrs. Edward Galligan. Taunton Mrs. James E. Williams. Cape. Mrs. James Quirk.

spiritual phase of the lives of those under his care. So deeply interested was he, that for the last year in his work at the hospital, he was called in by the superintendent to sit in with professional people of the institution and give his views on the individuals when their prog­ ress towards recovery was dis­ cussed. In Nov. 1934, Father McCarthy was transferred to St. Mary's Cathedral, where he served for the next 18 years until his ap­ pointment as pastor to St. Peter's Church, Dighton, in 1952. During his assignment to the Cathedral Parish, his love and devotion to the youth, not only of the parish, but the entire city, was known by all. Whi]e at St. Mary's, Father McCarthy was one of the organ­ izers of the Catholic League, forerunner of the. Catholic Youth Organization in the Diocese. His interest in sports for the boys and development of good reading habits and lov.e of libra­ ries for the girls has made last­ ing impressions upon the youths who were fortunate to be asso­ ciated with him. He organized one of the first Catholic discussion clubs for the laity in the Diocese. The men met every Monday night during the Winter in the basement of the parish school. It was not sports for sports sake, but rather a teaching of a way of life and has seen the har­ vest in outstanding .Catholic ~oung men of today. The reading to him, was not entertainment, but an opportu­ nity offered to young girls to learn the lives of religious and holy women and thus create an image for their own way of life. Clothing Chairman Utilizing Father McCarthy's administrative talents and warm personality, Most Rev. Bishop James L. Connolly appointed him director of the annual Thanksgiving Clothing Drive in 1951, a job done for the last 14 years with notable accomplish­ ment. This year, over 123 tons of usable clothing, bedding and shoes were collected in the Dio­ cese for distribution to the needy overseas, particularly in South Viet Nam. Father McCarthy also served as pastor from 1956 to 1962 in St. Joseph's Parish, No. Dighton prior to his last assignment i~ Somerset. . He is survived by one sister, Mrs. Mildred L. Percy and one brother, James E. McCarthy. Interment will be in St. Mary's Cemetery, North Attleboro.

THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 2, 1965

Educators Ask Michigan to Aid Private Colleges LANSING (NC) - Edu­ cation leaders in Michigan have called for state aid for private colleges.

PAN-AMERICAN MASS: Annual Thanksgiving Day observance in the nation's capital, was attended by, left to right, Auxiliary Bishop John S. Spence of Washington, Chief Justice Earl Warren of the U. S. Supreme Court, and Msgr. John K. Cartwright, vicar general of the Wash­ ington Archdiocese, who preached the .sermon. NC Photo.

Vietnam Views Spokane Jesuit Disagrees With UThant Proposal Concerning Concessions SYRACUSE (NC) - A priest who recently visited Vietnam at the invitation of the Defense· Department has sharply criticized United Nations Secret.:;'ry General U Thant for suggesting that both sides to the Vietnam dispute make concessions and engage in negotiations. • "U Thant was quite content to have a shooting war, as long as the Reds were winning," charged Father Daniel Lyons,

S.J., of Gonzaga University in Spokane. "Like the demonstrations on our college campus and else­ where, he never has anything critical to say about the com­ munists" Father Lyons said in a talk ~t Le Moyne College. ". Father Lyons is secretary general of the Free Pacific Associ­ ation for the United States and a columnist for Chen Hsin, a magazine published in Formosa.

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In a report presented to Thom­ as Brennan, president of the state Board of Education, the Michigan As&ociation of Col­ leges and Universities said the state should design "appropriate financial assistance * * '" to en­ able all institutions, public and private, to reach. their planned enrolments."' '. The report was presented to Brennan at the third ani:1Ual con­ ference on higher education here. by Sister. Mary' Emil, president· of Marygrove College in Detroit: 'Excessive Cost "This report," she'. said, ."rec­ ognizes a measure' of .responsi,. bility on the part of' thf' state board toward private colleges. It says excessive cost differen-·· tials may destroy' freedom' of . choice for students.'" The report also urged:' Provision for vastly increased enrolment at all levels of higher education; No reduction in standards of quality to increase enrolment; and Commitment of the state edu­ cation board to support of the financial requests of state-sup­ ported institutions.

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Magazines Combine BONN (NC)-The Catholic Youth Association of Germany, at its annual meting held in Dusseldorf, has decided to com­ bine six youth magazines into three separate publications, with a total circulation of 200,000.

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1 18

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs., Dec.

2, 1965

World Decree

Continued from Page One it would be another story but since it clearly has been 80 per cent of the Coucil Fathers seem to. side in with Pope John in maintaining that the decree be pr~marily religious significance. The battle is n()t done. Al­ though the little militant group was defeated by nearly a 10 to 1 vote, they insist that their proposal be somehow included in' the final draft. This in the past few days there have been charges and counter-charges, the rediculing of. the drafting committee, by-name accusation of individuals 01:1 ·the commission and wild interpr·etations given to casual pr. ordinary meetings of council offi~ials. Atomic Weapons 'The absolute outlawing of all war under any and all condi­ .~ 'tions and the unconditional re­ fusal to stockpile any kind of .. nu·c 1 e·a tw e a p 0 n has been .ihought non':'iealistic·· but here too· only. by a minority. The ·small; riot .so vociferous «roup· which· .has Archbishop Hannan of NeW Orleans as un­ official spokesman, believes it politically unwise to entirely rule out stockpiling of nuclear weapons or the use of such weapons as legitimate deflmse.· Here too obvious caution seeks to place the decree outside the political intentions of irrespon­ sible pacifists, warpower enthu­ siasts or others who might use the decree for or against "Cold War" crises. Some even think that unless there is special care, it could be interpreted as a criticism of American interven­ tion in Vietnam. Birth Control The present· schema's views Gn Birth Control are cautiously formulated. This is so not only because the subject is naturally delicate but because the whole matter has been taken from the council and reserved to the per­ sonal intervention of the Pope~ What the Bishops are to say now, therefore, must be care­ fully arranged so that it is clear yet does not impede on the Pope's later decisions. So, the bishops must not include a final commitment and yet must say something on a subject that is so vitally important to the faith­ ful. In commenting on the decree, the Holy Father .demanded that the Church's teaching on re­ sponsible parenthood be affirm­ ed beyond any reasonable doubt. Thus the decree speaks of con­ jugal love as a primary pur­ pose of marriage and affirms the rights of parents to deter­ mine the size of their families. How? This is the problem. Officials say that the Pope has also "suggested" that the para­ graph which reaffirms the tra­ ditional teaching of the Church in this matter be strengthened by including .the specific refer­ ences to earlier papal pro­ nouncements in this matter. By including the references to the encyclicals of Pope Pius XI (Casti connubii) and Pope Pius XII (address to obstetri­ eians) the decree will state that the rhythm method of birth control is p.ermissable when used responsibly, while all other means continue to be ruled out. Th use of "pills" therefore would continue to be illicit for Catholics. The only change possible ift the Church's teaching, then, w~)Uld come about o~ly on the basis of new scientific evidence Which has not yet been present . in. suffiCient degree.

-,

School Youth Corps In Second Year

Blames Red Chinese Policies in West

Nationwide Compact

OVIEDO (NC) - The exiled bishop of Amoy, China, declared here in Spain that the inflexible political policies of communist China are reactions to Western aggression in the Far East. Bishop John Baptist Velasco, O.P., also said during a visit to his birthplace here that Red China's chieftain, Mao Tse-Tung, is a "great philosopher" although the prisoner of a myth created by the Chinese communists. "The Chinese communists are nationalists," said Bishop Velas­ co. "They are united under com­ munism today because the West­ ern world still has all aggressive attitude toward China. Once the Western world renounces its ag­ gressiveness, China will move rapidly toward its -goals."

Object Is to Stimulate Action by States

In Improvement of Educational Field

NEW YORK (NC)-A nation­ wide "Compact for Education" has been formed to stimulate state action for the improvement of education. Plans for the compact were drawn up at a conference of governors and their representa­ tives in Kansas City, Mo. Initial expense.s of the group will be met by $150,000 grants from Carnegie Corporation /of New York and the Danforth Founda­ tion in St. Louis, Mo. Until the compa~t is officially established-when it is approved by the legislatures of 10 states­ an interim· planning, develop­

ment and steering committee will direct its affairs. Among those named to the 29-member interim committee is Msgr. Felix Pitt, executive· secretary of the school board of Louisville, Ky\ . Administrative' .arm of the compact will be the Educational Commission of the States, made up of seven representatives from each state. It will meet annually to discuss major problems of public education, serve as a forum for all educational inter­ ests in the planning and devel­ opment of educational, policy in the states, and propose specific studies in the field of education.

WALSENBURG (NC) - A Catholic school believed to be the first in the U. S. to sponsor a Neighborhood Youth Corps, • swinging into the program's sec­ ond year with plans to paint the auditorium, classrooms and of­ fices, along witli otber ~sks. St..Mary's High School, first Catholic school and first Colo­ rado school to sponsor a corps,. has the students painting, staffing the library, doing secretarial work, cleaning and a host of other assignments. Students last year earned $9,000, and $28,000 has been granted to the school for this year. Many recruits are saving the money to pay for college, to remain in high school or to buy clothes.

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1'tf£ ANCHORThurs., Dec. 2, 1965

Plan Ecumenism Through CCD

By Fred Bart~k High school sports are seemingly being shaped by the example of the professionals. With the pros, one season overlaps another and the high schools are beginning to resemble the money-makers in that respect. The gridiron SeMon has just concluded and already the hardwood to fill In for graduated Jim combines are inaction. See­ Bradshaw. A' fine prospect for the fifth spot is Sophomore John konk and Norton begin to­ Hathaway, the leading scorer of

day. Others open this weekend. the freshmen squad last year. Woe to the· poor football player Bllr Bombardiers who also com­ The Attleboro· Bombardiers petes in basket­ always have to be reckoned ball. He must with. This season's outfit will be change his built around the best big men in spikes for a the county. Dave Hardt, at 6-4 pair of sneak­ and 200 pounds, was the best ers in a week. rebounder in the county circuit Local teams did last year as a Junior. He is join­ not fare as well ed by John Rovzar. Rovzar, at in 1965 school­ 6-5, is one of the biggest players boy football re­ around. Attleboro will be hard sults as they to beat under the boards. have in past This year's surprise club years in the could be Bishop Stang IDgh of state classifications. Southeast­ North Dartmouth. The Spartans ern Mass. failed to win any of have all of last year's starters the state championships. returning. During the second Keen Competition half of last Winter's league play. Attleboro captured the Bristol the Stang squad came close to County crown In a really tight knocking off the league leaders league race. The league gives several times. two points for a victory and one The Spartans will be led by point for a tie. The Bombardiers Paul Gillis, a sharp shooting with a 6-1 mark ended the sea­ southpaw and Paul Masterson, son with 12 points. Bishop Fee­ who has been playing varsity han High of ,Attleboro, with a ball for three years. He has the 5-5-1 record had 11 points to poise to carry the club. Master­ finish second. With 10 points by son, established the school scor­ '\'l{&y of a 4-1-2 record and there-· Ing record by ~llying 45 points fore, In third place, was North in one game last season. Attleboro. Build AroUnd Loveridge The Trl-County League cham­ The New: Bedford Vocational pionship was wrapped up by Old· Artisans have, as a nucleus of :Rochester Regional High School. their squad, one of the area's The Bulldogs recorded a perfect finest guards. Mike Loveridge 8-0 lIeason which was the first last year was chosen an All­ in the history of the school. Sec­ County guard by most of the ond place went to Lawrence area papers. On several aceasHigh of Falmouth with a '7-1 . ioJUI last season he scored ·40 mark. The Clippers have fin­ points. The Vokesters will miss ished in' the runner-up sPOt for Dick Adamowski under the· two consecutive years. boards and may be lacking In The Hockomock League title rebounding strength. went to undefeated-untied Fran­ Taunton High has the other klin which also won the state All-County guard returning for Clallll D championship. MaDs­ action. ·Bod Midas, who led the field finished in the runner-up . Tigers to several upsets last year spot. The Hornets were the area. hopes to put the Tauntonians in,.. surprise club. They were re-· to contention this season. Midas {!{arded lightly in pre-season averaged 20 points a game in his pon.. last campaign. 'I'bree Stalwarta ' Feehan High of Attleboro also . The word from Bristol Coun­ hu several returnees.. The· ty League hoop coaches Is that Shamrocks did not fare too well . the 1965-66 season could be one last year. They expect improve­ of the best in years. It will be ment this season. Feehan will be the year of the experienced ban· looking to Carl Van Den Bergh player. Most clubs have several . for • scoring punch. The addi­

of last year's starters returning tion of Peter Phipps, who wu

to action. Consensus is that out last season due to injuries,

Durfee High of Fall River, Coyle should Strengthen the back

of Taunton and. Attleboro High. court.

He the top three.

New North Mentor

The' Durfee HiUtoppers have

North Attleboro, under new four-fifths of their 1964-65 ag­ coach Ray Sharon, can only «0 gregation returning. Coach Tom ap. The Red Rocketeers failed Karem lost only Ted Dempsey to win a single league game last from a starting quintet that went year. Bob De Fiori is the North to the quarter-finals in the Tech lcoring ·threat and also a good Tourney. Bob Dempsey will ball handler. again be the field general for

the Hilltoppers. Earl Seligman

win be watched for the scoring punch.

Coach Jim Lanagan of Coyle

WHEELING (NC) - A state­

bas three of last year's starters returning in Kevin Creeden, ment supporting President John­

Fred Martin and Jim MUrphy. IOfl'S policy in Vietnam, signed

Creeden is an excellent ball by 417 stUdents and faculty

handler and shooter. Murphy is members of Wheeling College

the fire plug that organizes the here in West Virginia, was for­

attack. . warded to the White House by Coyle expects a lot from 6'-4" Father William F. Troy, S.J.. the Mike Cromwell who 'is expected college president. The statement said: "In view of the recent demonstrations in various parts of the nation pro­ WASHINGTON (Ne) -Arch­ testing United States involve-­ bishop Patrick A. O'Boyle of ment in Southeast Asia, we, the Washington has announced for­ undersigned members of the fac­ mation of an archdiocesan ecu­ ultY and student body • • • wish menical commillSion to suggest to express our support for the guidelines for implementation present United States poliey.­ of the Vatican council'. cleeree The college. is eooducklci _ tIM en ecumeni5m. ·tauit I'atben.

Backs President'.

Vietnam Policy

Forms Commission

19

MONTPELIER (NC)-The Ec-' uinenical Commission of the· Burlington diocese has decided to channel its "grass-roots" ef- . forts through the existing struc­ ture .of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine. At a meeting here ·commission members voted to make the. CCD's Apostolate of Good Will the official ecumenical unit in each parish. It was felt that genuine interfaith. brotherhood could best be promoted through local activity; ahd· that a ready­ made vehicle could be employed to implement programs of dia­ logue and, "social. witnells" with' non-Catholics. As a corollary, the· commission approved an experimental proj­ ect of "Living Room Dialogues- , started in· the Worcester diocese ~ tWo years ago, .Catholic ~md· Protestant friends .meet t6g2ther' to pray· and dicuss the .meaning and impact of ·the.:conterilpQrary movement to w a·r d Christian unity. ' .

AFRICAN SEMINARY: This.is one of three major seminaries in Uganda. Catholics in the country number 2,500,000. Under Archbishop Joseph Kiwanuka of Rubaga and several other African Bishops, as well as some white Bishops, there are 260 African priests, 1,300 African Re­ ligious and 1,400 seminarians. NC Photo.

Preparatory steps were also· aPproved to bring 'together all· the' religion departments of col­ leges, universities, and· semi;;' naries hi Vermont in hopes that a permanent basis can be found for dialogue on· the academie level.

Pope is Recipient· Of Peace Award

Influence Vocations Students Cite Parish Priests' Example

As Major Factor

NEW ORLEANS (NC)-A poll

with stimulating their first seri­ ous thought about the priesthood. closed. the infiuence and exam-:-. Five said they were· influenced pIe of a parish priest 'is the by their brothers, and two each major factor in. interesting boys attributed their first serious vo­ in becoming priests. cation thoughtS· to seminarians At St. John Vianney prep they knew, or to a vocation school here, 78 students said they workshop in which they partici­ are inclined _toward the priest­ pated. ' hood in replying to a series of Twenty-four of the 78 students­ questions submitted by thevoca­ . said they began thinking seri-· tion ~ffice of the New Orleans oUllly about becoming priests archdIocese. when· they were in the fifth Most of them, now eit~er grade. Twenty-two checked the freshman. or sop~omore high seventh grade, and 20 checked SC:h?01 stud.ents, smd they began the sixth grade. Six of the 78 gJ.~ng senuus thought to the students checked the eighth pnesthood while they were in. grade and only one indicated fifth, sixth· or seventh grades. the ninth. Twenty-three of the young-' Tw aid th in the &ters IBid they first began 0 s ey were . thinking seriously about becom.. fo~h grade when they began ing priests because of their par-. gi~g serious thought. to the ish priest . pnesthood and two said they Credit Parentll wer:e in the third grade. One . l'ive . eredited their paren. _ indIcated the second grade. The vocation office gathered the information to help guide it In planning future vocation pro­ motion programs. of· prep school students here dis-

CHICAGO (NC)-Pope Paul VI has been named recipient of· the 1965 St. Francis Peace Award by the North American Federation of the Third Order of St. Francis as the individual who· bas· preformed "outstand­ ing service in promoting ChriS:' tian Peace..

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Yiet Youth P·ledge Aid to Campaign

VINH LONG (NC)-Leaders of some 32 Catholic youth groups

participated in a· three-day sem­ inar here· and pledged their or­ ganizations' assistance in the in­ ternational campaign a g a i nit ltarvation. The leaders said they intended to "follow the spirit of Popes John XXIII and Paul VI" by c0­ operating in the campaign spon­ sored by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organiza­ tion (FAO) and the International Movement of Catholic Agricul­ tural and Rural' Youth (MIJARC). They promised to create and cultivate more than 200 family gardens ~s an initial effort.

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. Mark Closing SAN JUAN (NC)-The clos­ ing of the Ecumenical Council will be observed in all parishel 01. the San Juan Archdiocese ill Puerto Rico with midnight lIIaaa _d tbe tolling of bella.

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20

,. Ohio Protestants

Seek to Expand

Church Council

THE ANCHOR-Thurs.', Dec. 2, 1965

Pontiff Stresses Marxism Threat In Latin America

CINCINNATI (NC)-The Ohio Council of Churches is encouraging participation by Lutheran; Orthodox; and

VATICAN CITY (NC)­ Pope Paul VI has called athe­ istic Marxism "the most de­ structive and yet the most

.~

enticing" economic-social force influencing Latin America. The Church for its part "must bear witness with actions that it has been not only an integral part in ·the formation of each of the countries of Latin America, but desires today to be a beacon of light and salvation in the pro­ cess of transformation that is taking place there,~' he said~ For this sort of activity on the ·part of. the Chilrch, the Pope said, "it would· be harmful. to fall into a state· of timidity, of ·fear and discouragement which ·dis:hms anq deprives even ·the best men 'of tlie motivation re­ qui-red for difficult, arduous, ­ ~onstructivework.

"The· Church must have faith In itself and must know how to

ipstill courage.and faith in its ' _ ~ons, .minist~rs of God. and the faithful, remin~ling them. that 'the weapons of our warf;are are not carnal, but powerful be­

Roman Catholic cl).urches in its activities. Changes have been made in the constitution· of the Protestant or­ ganization irt the hope· that they will improve denominational representation and participation" and which ,"in other states open- ­ ed the door for Lutheran, Or­ thodox, and Roman. Catholic communions to unite with the Councils of Churches." Alleviate Poverty Frank P. Cele~te, .Lakewood attorney and. business. leader who is the· Ohio Council of Churches' new. president, would like to see a· ~·mobilization". of the state's spiritual resources against such "common enemies" as hunger and poverty. _. He said inclusion of the three major .churches now outSide 'the council . would "bring 'to the coun~il.a richness and a spiritual strength," ~nd he added that "the council. dosen't deal with theo­

PRAISES APOSTOLIC VIGOR: Pope Paul VI made two U.S. leaders the bearers of high praise. for the organizations they rep~esent. To Father Frederick A. McGuire, C.M" right, executive secretary of the U.S. Mission Secretariat, His Holiness expressed his appreciation of ·growing U.S. missiQIlary forces overseas. To Father Louis Colonnese, ad­ ministrative director of the Latin America Bureau, N.C.W.C., the PoPe commended the log~cal.be~efs~". U.S. Bi~hops for their steadily increasing aid to Latin America and in part~cular for the· A methodist ~dformer may­ coming· national .CICOP convention in Chicago. NC Photo. ' or of, Lakewood, Celeste estl­ .

,

mates 1,500,000 residents of Ohio are effected by poverty. He feels the work of religious· groups te alleviate poverty could be made "more effective" through more united efforts, ~ ... .,

U. S.Role in Vietnam Christian Calling

GO:ro~it~::;~:).

fore "The moment is propitious: ~ ~ . !be ecumenical council has a­ roused a strong awakening of· energies whiC;h one must know WEST ORANGE (NC) - One how to feed and put into action. person who has no doul)t about It has produced-ardent expec­ the validity of the U. S. presel)ce tations in the public which must in Vietnam is Father (Lt.) Evan­ not be disappointed." Greco, O.F.M., of South Orange, . The Pope made this major Catholic chaplain aboard the· statement.· on Latin America aircraft carrier U.S.S. Coral Sea. during an aUdience with the The Coral Sea has been en­ entire episcopate of Latin Amer­ gaged in the Vietnam action lea. It was one in a. series of . since last February. Twelve audiences for episcopal confer-· pilots have been lost since then ences during the closing weeks and now the carrier is back in of the council. The 400 bishops port and Father Greco is home attending were also celebrating' on leave. . the 10th anniversary of the es­ Speaking of the men o! the tablishment of -their internation­ C~~al Sea, Father Greco sal~:. al organization, the Latin Amer- . , They-and you-were gtvmg I an Bishops' Council (CELAM). a hand to a count~y ~hat asked c .. for .help .. .. '" ThIS IS a great In hIS. 5,000-word speech, t.he _ Christian calling, actually. It is Pope sm?led out. for praise love of neighbor, one of the those Latm AmerIcan bishops greatest commandments." wha have turned over Church F' t C It landholdings to the poor. He Irs asua y said that the Holy See approved Father . Greco recalled the ef such projects" tense moment when the Coral Sea was given its first mission. It was early Sunday morning, Feb. 7, as the carrier headed for . Official Explains the Philippines when the terse ~ew School Law or del' "Operation Fastdraw,", came over the "P A" system. LAFAYETTE (NC) -Provi­ sions of the Elementary and Sec­ Everybody knew what it ondary Education Act of 1965 meant - tum the ship around, which aid some pupils in private head for Vietnam, open the mag­ schools were explained here by azines and start loading' the Philip H. DesMarais, deputy as-. planes with bombs. j One man sistant secretary of the Depart­ ment of Health, Education and Welfare. Speaking under the sponsor­ PLUMBING & HEATING, INC. ship of the Political Science Club of the University of Southwest­ for Oomestic ern Louisiana, DesMarais told an and industrial audience at the university's ..... . Sales and Service '= Catholic center that the new law Oil Burners is "based on the historic partner"" WY 5-1631

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,Franc.iscan Backs War Effort Against Reds

'

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failed to come back from that· first mission, Lt. (j.g.) Edward Dickinson, who regularly at­ tended Mass four mornings a week. . That mission was followed by a memorial service for Lt. Dick­ inson, the first man from the Coral Sea ever to be lost in ac- . tion. The ship had been com­ missioned in 1947. Gains Converts Father . Greco's "parish" i~ cludes 800 men on the three es­ cort destroyers which accom­ pany the Coral Sea. On Sundays· he says his first Mass aboard· the carrier, then climbs into a . helicopter from which he would . be lowered by cable to one of _ the destroyers for another ~ass ' before returning to the Coral Sea for a third Mass. The priest also spends two or three hours a day ~ounseling in-

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MURCIA (NC)-A five-year­ • ld altar boy was among the ·speakers at the convention of, : So. Dartmouth : over 1,000 acolytes, ranging in : and Hyannis : age from 5 to 14, from dioceses throughout Spain. In addition to discussing "pi'ofessional" topics, • So. Dartmouth WY 7-9384. the youngsters elected a board • Hyannis 2921 • of directors and made plans for the future. 0 ••••••••••••••••

dividual members of the crew· and helping with family prob­ lems. Three. times a week he holds convert classes and so far· six shipboard baptisms havere­ sulted with two more scheduled shortly after he rejoins the ship. Reports of demonstrations in the U. S. against the Vietnam engagement have not caused any bitterness or resentment aboard ship, he said. When the men hear about them, they "just work harder," he.s~id.· Asked to Help Father ·Greco summed up hi. own feelings for the men· in • sermon he gave one S~day. "It is right that we are here,· . he told them. "We have been asked to help and here we are, ' doing it."

Dec~mber 254

5

MERRIMAC·ST~,RTE. 110,

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Services Evenings at 7~30· P.M. Blessing with Relic of St. Lucy

Your Intentions wiD be Remembered at· this Shrine

St. Lucy Devotion Booklets Mailed upon Request

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