12.05.63

Page 1

School Drive Is Over the Top

Latest Campaign Total Passes $2 Million Mark

19 Parishes Meet Quotas for Fall River Boys' High . , The $2 million mark has been passed in the Fund Raising Campaign being con­ ducted by 36 parishes in the

The ANCHOR

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, Dec. 5, 1963 -I

Vol. 7, No. 50 ©

1963 The Anchor

PRICE lOe $4.00 per Year

~CULATE

CONCEPTION Feast - Sunda7

Pope Promulgates Decrees

Extends Powers of Bishops

The last two days of th4! .econd session of Vatican Council II, which recessecl yesterday until next Septem­

ber, saw the Council Fathers

approve overwhelmingly the tW'D

~hemas on Liturgy and Com­

lIlunications, heard the surpriaoe

ennouncementby Pope Paul that

be would make a pilgrimage

. !lext month to the Holy Land to

pray for the success of the Coun­

ell, and listened while the Pope's

Motu Proprio (Letter issued by the Pope's will) was read, granting to the world's Bishops eertain powers which hitherto

they had been required to peti­ tion the A p 0 s t 0 1 i c See for through the Vatican Curia. The Pope's impending visit to the Holy Land will be the first time that a Pontiff has set foot in that place since the time of St. Peter; the first Pope, who left the Holy Land for Rome. It will be the first time in 159 years that a Pope has left Italian soil. Yesterday morning, after the Pope had assisted at Mass with Council Fathers, observers, and members of the diplomatic corps, the decree on Liturgical Reform

Ordain' North Easton Man In Eternal City Dec. 18 Rev. Mr. Peter F. Mullen of North Easton, who has been studying at the North American College in Rome, will be ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Fall River at the Church of Christ the King in Rome by the Most Rev. Martin J. O'Connor on . . Wednesday Dec. 18 next. The ordmandus, the fIrst , from the North Easton com­ munity to join the priesthood in a half-century, is the son of James D. and Dorothy (Buck) Mullen of 167 Center Street, North Easton. Archbishop O'Connor is the rector of the pontifical North American College and titular Archbishop of Laodicea in Syria. Rev. Mr. Mullen, who was born on Jan. 14, 1938, was grad­ uated from Msgr. Coyle High School in Taunton in 1956. He then attended Cardinal O'Con­ nell seminary in Jamaica Plain and St. John's Seminary in Boston before he went to Rome to complete his studies. Rev. Mr. Mullen, brother of James p. Mullen Jr and Mrs. Oscar" (Dorothy) Conceison, both of North Easton, will celebrate hie first private Mass in the chapel of the Notre Dame School in Rome. He will celebrate h~ first public Mass when he re­ turns to this country in eithftJ' or. Jul7.

41-

was read to the Council Fatbel'l who approved it overwhelming­ ly by a vote of 2,147 to 4. The Pope immediately promulgated the decree. The decree on Com­ munications was then read which was approved by the Council in a 1,960 to 164 vote. Pope Paul then promulgated that decree. In his closing address to the Fathers, the Pope reminded Turn to Page Four

Greater Fall River Area for the proposed Jesuit staffed High School for BOYB. Ten additional parishes joined the select group surpassing their quotas at Tuesday night's re­ port meeting. The new quota-reaching par­ ishes are: St. Mary's Cathedral, Holy Cross, Holy Name, Sacred Heart, St. Anthony of Padua. Also St. Jean the Baptiste, St. Joseph, St. Michael, St. John of God, Somerset, and St. Patrick, Somerset. The highest parish total was reached when Holy Name Par­ ish, Fall River, reported $32,840 to bring their total to $210,650. It was announced at the meet­ ing that although Tuesday was the night for the last formal re­ ports meeting, Headquarters will keep the books open until next Tuesday. This decision was made be­ cause the weekend of President Kennedy's death was a period of bereavement and no visitations were made to homes by the solicitors. The reported amount at the meeting was $2,063,647. This total will increase as all par­ ishes make a report by next Tuesday. Many parishes are close to their quota and this Turn to Page Seventeen

Dispensation The Chancery Office reminds the faithful that the7 are dis­ pensed from fast and absti­ nence on Saturday, Dec. '1, the day before the Feast of the Immaculate Conception.

SUCCESSFUL CAMPAIGN

A Credit to All

Unity of All Christians Is I(ey

To Second Vati~an Council

By Rev. Edward J. Mitchell As the curtain is about to ring down on the second ses­ sion of Vatican Council II, the bishops are pushing hard to wind up the subject presently under discussion: the unity of all Christians. The Co u nc il Fat her s feel that this is one of the key is­ sues of the whole Council. Their reasoning is easy to fol­ low: the splin­ tery divisions of Christianity are a scandal to those outside Christendom and a sore contra­ diction to the prayer of Christ that "they all may be one." The Council must address itself to this problem, and with the grace of God, solve it, While the bishops are careful to point out that the Catholic Church has all the essential marks of unity (one faith, one worship, one authority), they quickly stress that a complete unity will not be had until all men are bonded together as brothera in the one Body of Christ

One would imagine that with all the denominational fireworks of the past four centuries, that this revolutionary draft on ecumenism would have met stiff opposition. But quite the con­ trary is true. If the schema had opened on Broadway instead of St. Peter's, it could not have received better notices. "This present schema ia welcomed"

Council Fathers Return to Rome Next Sept. 14 By Rev. John R. FoIster On Monday, at noon, the Bishops gathered in Rome for the Second Session of the Vatican Council left the chamber for the last time. Oh, they would return twice more but only for ceremonial meet­ ings. It might have been expected that the Fathers would joyfully leave the basilica like school­ children 'beginning a vacation. No, a Vatican commentator described the scene as a "flow of tired workers coming out of TurJ1to Page Six

with joy," beamed Archbishop John Heenan of England. Said a Mexican bishop, "The schema ~ the finest gift the Council can make to the Church." Even the Protestant and Or­ thodox observers bristled with hope -over the progressive tones of the present schema. Confided Dr. Lukas Vischer, an official observer for the World Council of Churches, "Whatever happena here will have important conse­ quences for the members of the World Council of Churches. Now all of us will have to face the problem of how to enter into closer relations with the Roman Catholic Church." Actually, many of the roots of the ecumenical movement can be traced to a non-Catholic de­ sire for religious unity. Two early manifestations of this were the English Faith and Order movement and the Swedish Life and Work movement, Both of these organized trends towards unity arose around the turn of the century - and both of them have found an important place in the W 0 rid Co u neil of Churches. The Cat hoI i c ecumenical movement, for a long time based solely on prayer for reunion and an invitation to return to the father's home, was given its bigTurn to Page Fifteen


THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 5, 1963

2

Montreal Center Proves Popular With All Faiths

Collegians Plan Interfaith Civil Rights Activities

MONTREAL (NC) - The director of the new DiocesaD Ecumenical Center here said it has become a popular

WASHINGTON (NC)-About 350 hand-picked student8 from Catholic, Protestant and Jewish organizations at 84 colleges agreed here to bring direct-action civil rights projects to their campuses. Delegates at the first National Student Leadership Confer­ as employers and ence on Religion and Race unversities owners of real estate and the also resolved to tighten the role of institutions in city plan­ bonds between campus reli­ ning and urban renewal. gious groups on civil rights projects. The conference was sponsored by four major campus religious organizations: the National Fed_ eration of Catholic College Students, organized on Catholic campuses; the National Newman Club Federation, serving Cath­ olics at other-than-Catholic in­ stitutions; the National Student Christian Federation, represent­ ing Protestant groups on college campuses; and the B'nai B'ritll Hillel Foundations, organized for Jewish students. A summary statement issued after the assembly committed the students to recruitment of Negroes for higher education. It said the collegians discussed recruitment and admission poli.. cies, discrimination in fraternity end sorority life, the policies of

rendezvous for Protestant, An­ glican, Orthodox and Catholie clergy, laity of various faitlw "and even agnostics." Father !renee Beaubien, S.J~ director, said: "They come • feel the atmosphere, to browse In the library, to . look at the magazines, to chat with the re­ ceptionist or to discuss ecumen­ ical problems with the director.The center, established by Paul Emile Cardinal Leger of Montreal, was needed because of "a new spirit created in re­ cent years am 0 n g variou. groups of Christians in Mon­ treal," Father Beaubien said. An introductory course on Ec_ umenism is being offered oa Monday nights to persons wish­ ing to learn more about the divisions among Christians. Study Ecumeni5lll Father Beaubien said: "An et­ fort ill being made to present ob­ jectively the main Christiaa bodies, their tenets, their reli­ gious practices and their .p~ tion with regard to the reunioa of .all baptized in one Church. The ecumenical movement • studied in its origins, its devel. opmentll and its present stage.-

A major emphasis of the ses­ , sion, according to the summary, was to have interfaith campus groups establish relationships with existing civil rights move­ ments such as the National Asso_ ciation for the Advancement of Colored People -.nd·the Congress of Racial Equality. In addition, the students were urged to organize community support for civil rights action. Participants were asked to join efforts to inform their fellow students and the community FATHER DICKINSON HONORED: The Rev. Edmund around their schools of the vot­ L. Dickinson, assistant pastor at Sacred Heart Church in ing records on civil rights mat­ ters at. candidates in the 1964 North Attleboro, was honored at a dinner hosted by members of the parish on the occasion of the 20th anni­ national elections. ' versary of his ordination. He is being presented a gift by 18 Catholic Collel"'" Catholic colleges listed by Raymond Lallier of the parish committee. Father Dickin­ sponsors as represented are: SOIl, a native of Fall River, has been at Sacred Heart since Loras College, Dubuque, Ottum­ his ordination in 1943. wa Heights College, Davenport, St. Ambrose College, Davenport, and Clarke College, Dubuque, all in Iowa; St. Benedict's Col­ FRIDAY-St. Nicholas, Bishop lege, Atchinson, Kan.; Bellar­ and Confessor. m Class. White. mine College, Louisville, Ky.; Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Boston College; University of Collect of previoua Sunday; Detroit; Marygrove College, De­ An Ozanam School of Charlt7 will be sponsored for the -second no Creed; Common Preface. troit; College of Saint Cather­ WAPAKONETA (NC) population growth, steady dat­ yea r by Attleboro Particular Two Votive Masses in honor ine, st. Paul; St. Mary's College, Dou't waste time on pro- ing, birth control pills, public Council of the Society of st. of the Sacred Heart of Jeeus Winona, Minn. that ignore vital cur- entert~ent, obscenity, and Vince~t de Paul. First sessioa permitted. Tomorrow iJJ the Also, St. Anselm's College, grams • . , . other IIOClal and moral pressures waa held at 8 Monday night;, First Saturday of the Month. Manchester, N. H.; College of rent Issues, a bIshop In OhiO on society and the family. at Sacred Heart parish hall, SATURDAY St. Ambrose, Saint Elizabeth, Convent Sta­ "Evidently there are other North Attleboro. All intereste4 Bishop, ConfeSsor and Doctor tion, N. J.; Manhattanville Col. h;as . counseled parish men's 80. subject. to discuss besides the men ere invited to attend 8eS­ of the Church. nI Class. lege, Purchase, N. Y.; Xavier clet:Les.. . . AUXlhary BIshop Paul F. Llenext bazaar and party politics,II slOM. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; University, Cincinnati; LaSalle bold of Cincinnati told the 1963 he -said

Second Collect of previous College, Philadelphia; Our Lady Prenidents' Meeting of the Cin•

Sunday; no Creed; Common of the Lake College, San An­ MEN 17 -25 cinnati Archdiocesan Council at.

Preface. tonio, Tex.; and Alverno College, Catholic Men here that "the

JOIN THE NEW SUNDAY-Immaculate Concep_ Milwaukee. practical purpose of your parish

tion of the. Blessed Virgin Society of Brothers of society is to form others as DETROIT (NC) - A John F.

Mary. I Class. White. Mass apo~:tles." ' Kennedy Youth Fund has been OurLady ofProvidence Proper; Gloria; Second Collect G,meralities and polemics will established here as a "living

n Sunday of Advent; Creed; for information write to:

memorial" to the late President

The following films are to be not do it," he declared. "Effec­ Preface of Blessed Virg~n. FATHER MASTER

to provide educational and cul­

tive leadership demands a plan added to the lists in their re­ MONDAY-Mass of U Sunday tural enrichment for disadvan­

St. Joseph the Worker or program." spective classifications: of Advent. III Class. Violet. Some of the "vital questions" . taged children. Among those Novitiate Mass Proper; No Gloria or Unobjectionable for General whose theory and application serving on a committee to ad­ Warwick Neck, R. I. .

Creed; Common Preface. Patronage - The Raiders. The minister the fund, which will

TUESDAY-Mass of II Sunday Three stooges Go Around the should be discussed in parish so­ come from citizens' donations,

cieties, according to" Bishop of Advent. ill Class. Violet. World in a Daze. is Father Laurence V. Britt, S.J.,

Liebold, are: Mass Proper; No Gloria; Sec­ Tl:,e race question, including. president of the University of ond Collect St. Melchiades, Unobjectionable for Adults its a:\lplication "right here in our Detroit. Pope and Martyr; no Creed; and Adolescents - Seven Days own area and parish." in May. Common Preface. Business ethics, including the WEDNESDAY-St. Damasus 1, Unobjectionable for Adults, prac1;ices and ethics of the busi­

Pope and Confessor. III Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; With Reservations - The Young neSStl$ in which the membera

themselves are engaged.

Second Collect n Sunday of and the Willing. (This film, de­ setting at. a con­ Education. ''What are your

Advent; no Creed; Common .veloped in temporary British university, rights in this field?" the Bishop

Preface. THURSDAY-Mass at. n Sunday tells the story of an "angry asked. "What are you planning

to do to get bu. transportation of Advent. ill Class. Violet. young man" who by ·bitter ex­ 135 FRANKLIN STREET

legalized as a public service Mass Proper; No Gloria or perience recognizes the selfish­ nelll and utter lack of regard FALL RIVER OS 2-0211 measure?" Creed; Common Preface. for his fellow man which have He also cited the public school

been latent in his rebellion svstem, the ecumenical council. • Picture Framing

against society. Because of realism of treatment in various WYman 9~9U phases of dialogue and situa­ tions, reservations are indi­ Thl~ annual Christmas Party

cated.) • for the Fall River catholic Guild

Dec. 8-St. Margaret, Buz­ Objectionable in Parts for All for the Blind will be held Sun­

zards Bay. He Rides Tall. (Objection:' day afternoon in Sacred Heart

St. Bernard, Assonet. Excessive brutality and sadism School, following Rosary and

Our Lady of the Cape, characterize the treatment ~ Benediction in the church at East Brewster. INCORPORATED 1937 2:15. this film.) Dec. l~t. Anthony of Pa· dua, Fall River. St. Mary, Fairhaven. Dec. 22-St. Mary'. Home, DEC. 6 New Bedford. Rev. Joseph L. Cabral, 1959, St. Helena's Convent, Fall Pastor, Our Lady of Angels, Fall River. River. Dec. 29--0ur Lady of Health, JAMES H. COLLINS, C.E., Pres. FaIl River. DEC. I ftegistered Civil and Structural Engineer So. Dartmouth St. Louis, Fall River. Rev. John F. Broderick, 1940, Member National Society Professional Engineen and Hyannis Pastor, St. Mary, South Dart­ FRANCIS L. COLLINS. JR., Treas. mouth. WY 7-9384

Mals Ordo

Alsks Men Face Vital Issues Bishop Tells Group Avoid Waste By Concentrating on Important

Charity School

Honors President

Legion of Decency

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the

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Hllblancl Avenue Fall RIver MISS. by the Catltollc Press of the Diocese of Fa II River. SubscrlptlOll prk:l lIy llllil, postpaid $4.00

",·yea,..

DEC. 11 Rev. Edward L. Killigrew, 1959, Pa!ltor. Slt Kilian. New Bedford

So. Dartmouth

Hvannis 2921

============.

GENERAL CONTRAOORS and ENGINEERS THOMAS It COLUNS, Sec"y.

ACADEMY BUILDING

FALL RIVER, MASS.


Thurs., Dec. 5J

sound information and greet each other with unlimited good will," he said. _ High Praise He praised highly the state­ ment on Jewish-Christian rela­ tions that has been submitted to the ecumenical council and said it has three points of "paramount importance." . -Its stress on the "common heritage" of Jews and Christians. -Its treatment of "the prob­ lem of deicide," in which it places resJ;lonsibility for Christ's death on all mankInd. -Its appeal for "mutual un­ derstanding and esteem" among Christians and Jews. . Lichten said "action for the common good" must be the key­ note and focal point - of Chris­ tian-Jewish "dialogue." ""Those who fulfill their com­ mon devotion to the one God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob by coming better to know each other, in their agreements and differences, can help not only one another but the entire world in many issues of practical con­ cern," he said.

Pope Names Father Bernard Kelly Auxiliary Bishop of Providence . WASHINGTON (NC) Pope" Paul VI has appointed . Rev. Bernard M. KelIy, spirIt. . director of Our Lady of Providence Seminary, Warwick IJeck, R.I., as Titular Bisho;p of 'llegea and Auxiliary to Bishop Bussell McVinne;y of Providence. . Bishop-elect Kelly was born III Providence, May 7, 1918, the I'OD. of James C. and Julia (Han-· Ion) Kelly, both of whom are deceased. He studied at Blessed Sacrament elementary· school,

LaSalle Academy· and Provi­ cJ.ence College, all in ProvidEmce, • the Pontifical Major Roman Seminary, Rome, Italy, and at the Theological College of the Catholic University of Am,~rica til this city. He was ordained in Provi­ dence, at the Pontifical Major Boman Seminary, Rome, Italy, end at the Theological College of the Catholic University of America in this city. Be was ordained in Providence OIl June 3, 1944, by Bishop ~ancis P. Keough of Provi~ dence, later Archbishop of Bal­ timore. He took a doctorate in Canon Law at the Catholic Uni­ versity following ordination. He has served as an assistant pastor of St. Patrick's church,

Providence; as an instructor in

LaSalle Academy, Providence;

as chaplain of Mother of Hope Novitiate, Warwick, R.I., and as spiritual director of Our Lady of Providence Seminary,· since·

1956.

He also has served as de­

fender of the matrimonial· bond

on the Matrimonial Tribunal of

·the Diocese of Providence since

194'1.

Protestants Relect Ac·tion Party Bid SAN JUAN (NC) - The Prot­

estant Evangelican Council of

Puerto Rico has turned down a bid to join the Christian Action Party here. The Protestant asSociation un­ animously adopted a resolution against formation of a specifi­ cally "Christian" party, saying it preferred that Christians work within the framework of existing parties. The Christian Action Party, . which hopes to get on the 1964 ballot here, is an outgrowth of a 1960 dispute between the ad­ ministration and the Catholic Bishops. The party professes to be determined to restore "Chris­ tian moral principles to every aspect of public life."

Legion of Mary

Annual reunion of active members of the Legion of Mary and their families will be' held at 7 Sunday night, Dec. 8 in the auditorium of St. Michael's School, Essex Street, Fail River.

DES MOINES (NC) .:- A public health official said here that if parents spent more time with their chil­

THANK GOD I'M WELL: This· healthy child was born of these leprous parents in one of the 400 leprosaria" maintained by your annual Christmas contribution to .the Propagation of the Faith. Three dollars a year will buy sulfone for a leper - thank God for your health by aiding the 15,000,000 lepers in the world. " •

Freedom "for Everyone Boston College Professor. Includes Parents. Of Religious School Students CLEVELAND (NC) - Equal rights for the Negro and" the right of private schools to an equal share. of the tax dollar were among topics discussed at the 17th annual conference· of the National Association of In­ tergroup ReI a t ion s Officials (NAIRO). . Father William J. Kenealy, 8.J., professor of law at Boston College, called for complete" freedom of religion for every­ one including parents Who prefer a religious education for their l!hildren. Whitney Young, executive di­ rector, National Urban League, warned. that in many" instances the soc·i a I, educational and economic gap between Negro and white citizens is widening. Alexander J. Allen, NAIRO

president - elect and U I' ban League executive director for Greater New York, said the Negro revolution will not end with the marches and demon­ strations of 1963 but will con­ tinue until differences in family income based on race are elimi­ nated. . Father Kenealy, speaking in a panel on "Church-State, and the Supreme Court," said he agreed with the U.S. high court's rulings against prayer in public schools. Government should not in­ fringe on the individual's right to choose freedom from religion, the priest said.

But the other side of the coin "demands im end to discrimina­ tion against parents who in con­ science feel compelled to provide a religious education for their children,· he added. "It is fair to tell those reli­ gious parents - whether Catho­ lic or Protestant - that they "may have free exercise of reli­ gion only if they pay an econo­ mic penalty in taxes to support a secular school system to which they cannot, in conscience, send their own childr.en?" he asked" "Would it not be fairer to

have an equal· distribution of

taxes; to pay the tax dollar to the school freely chosen by a child's parent?" "No matter wh~t you call this appeal for equal distribution of

school taxes - it still remains a demand fur justice," Father Kenealy said.

dren there would be less need for community child services. "If' everybody did a bang-up job of raising their own children, we wouldn't have to spend so much energy on community pro­ jects," said Dr. Herbert Ratner, Public Health Commissioner in Oak Park, Ill. Dr. . Ratner, addressing. the Iowa Catholic Charities c.onfer­ ence, spoke harshly of the doc­ trine of the "liberated". woman; "We'ye developed the thesW.s. that woman has to be liberated:." he said. "In many middle al"d upper class communities,· the woman has been given the

feeling that she shouldn't 1.:e

wasting her college education ...~t home." He disputed this theory al,d said it leads to women spendit4 time on community projeC'.•s while leaving their children "n the hands of less educated, less loving people." Dr. Ratner was c I' i tic a'f 'If those who complain about 0 ~l'­ crowded classrooms while ~SIo­ ing up "the golden opportunity to be the private tutor of their own children." .

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Services Evenings at 7:30 P.M. Blessing with Relic of St. Lucy.

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December' 5 thru 13

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1963

Hea"lth Official Blasts. Liberated Woman Idea

WORCESTER (NC) - A natiQnal Jewish ~eader said. ltere that Pope Pius XII l"fmdered "magnificent" assistance .. Jews during World War II. Joseph- L. Lichten, director fII. the intercultural affairs department of the B'Nai B'Rith Anti - Defamation League, felt as strongly as ever in laid he discussed Pope P.ius' my"I life how tremendously im­ lervice to Jews with Pope portant it is for us of different" Paul VI during· a recent faiths to meet each other with _dience which he had in Rome with the Pope. "I expressed· my .egret that the full story of the wartime Pontiff's magnificEmt assistance to· Jews could not be known until the Vatican ar­ dlives are opened," Lichten laid. "At this point Pope Paul llIliled warmly and said, 'I hope I will be able to help you in ...s·... The Jewish .leader was com­ mentin/{ on the controversial play '''rhe Deputy" by German IIOthor Rolf Hochhuth, which *,ongly criticizes Pope Pius XIl for allegedly failing to con­ demn nazi persecution of Jews. lite play has been produced in :&urope and· is scheduled for Bro·adway production next _year. Many Instances Lichten, referring to stUdies lie has made of Pope Pius' ac­ tions on behalf of Jews, said that while he was in Rome recently • was enormously gratify'ing· tID me, as a Jew," to be able, to cite from my extensive J:'esearch many instances and sevl~ral eo.u n t I' i e It where Pope Pius be~ped the Jews."

3

THE ANCHOR­

Jewish Leader -Cites Aid Given by Pius-During War

Your Intentions will be Remembered at this Shri~.

St. Lucy Devotion Booklets Mailed

UpOIl

Request.

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4

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fafl River-Thurs. Dec. 5, 1963

Promulgates

Stresses Soul Is Essentially More Important Than Body

Continued from Page One them that a good beginning had been made but that much work remained to be done, He men­ tioned that never was the Church so aware of herself and By Rev. Joseph T. McGloin, S.J. pointed out that differences of Every now and then some crackpot shows up on the opinion a m 0 n g the Council scene boasting that he is going to live forever. And pretty Fathers was a sign of their in­ terest in the Church and of their soon he's buried as deeply as the others. Nobody in his freedom. He said that the litur­ right mind thinks seriously that he is going to live forever, gical reforms would do much to and yet a lot of people waste help the spiritual development the size or shape of the temple. an appalling amount of time 'Of the faithful and would bring Or else He couldn't see very and money on an item that is well that ni~ht in the stable. the Church's worship more in line with the spirit of the purely temporary - their Dignity of Body Gospels. He urged the Bishops bodies. The ads tell us how we But while your body is not of to intensify the interior life of can keep our skin soft and fra­ the greatest importance, it still their people and to interest grant or at least matters very much. You, the per­ . youth, the clergy, the poor and not unl'ragrant, son, body and soul, are either the workingmen in the work of our hair lovely going to get to God or you're the Council. or ruggedly at­ going to miss Hi,m. You arc a Full Use tractive, and our person composed of body and The American Bishops have bodies stacked soul, with eaeh having a pro­ already announced that they symmetri­ found effect on the other. would "make full use of too cally. A little There is, then, a great dignity vernacular concessions made by dab will do you, to our body-if we allow it to the Council" in the liturgy and that greasy kid survive. We are not just vege­ would meet in the Spring of stuff won't do tables, boa s ti n g that our 1964 to draw up formal decress you, and don't branches have grown straight to be sent to the Apostoljc See you wish every­ and attractive. Nor are we only fill' confirmation. At the same body did? With animals with an animal's attrac­ time official translations will all the ads dedicated to the com­ tion. We are human beings. I~A SALETTE :vJ.ANGER: Harry V. Collins of Provi­ be approved by the Bishops for fort and ease and pleasure and Consider the dignity of a man's dence receives the s.tatue of the Infant .Jesus from Rev. publication. Then a date would appearance and smell of the body, the abode of his mind. His Rene Saure, M.S., superior of La Salette Shrine, Attleboro, be determined for the actual use human bodies, we occasionally masculine strength and vigor in­ of English in the liturgy. have to pull ourselves back to fluence his psychological and his as th€ Christmas crib is opened to the public. Powers to Bishops reality and understand that, physical makeup as well. Think The powers that the Pope gave while the body is truly impor­ of the loveliness of woman, in to the world's Bishops in the tant, it isn't nearly this impor­ body as well as soul. Hers is the letter P.astorale Munus (The Pas­ tant. body of a potential mother, with toral Office), while not world­ In fact, in the face of all the each part of that body able to shattering in themselves, indi­ propaganda, we have to make fulfill a physical and psycho­ ~ate that the Pope is concerned a genuine effort to recall that logical purpose. with decentralizing the Church' there is such a thing as a soul Inner Essence by having the Bishops exercise in us which is still essentially Bodies are obviously too good The final Council vote of this the results. "Holy Father, the powers that hitherto had been more important than our bodies, session on Wednesday', taken in decrees and canons now exam­ administered in the Pope's Mme We are not animals, made only to be toys and only the immature, no matter what their .age, could . the presence of the Holy Father, ined have pleased all the Fathers by the Roman Curia. These to eat and drink and mate. We was an important one. The Pope be stupid enough to imagine any without exception (or, with thus pewers were described as "40 are human intelligent beings. himself had asked the Fathers many excepted)." such infantile fallacy. -different powers that the Bish­ 'Incredible Blooper' to pray for divine guidance in Actually, body and soul, you 6. The Pope decides whether QPS held only temporarily and their balloting. However, it was are a miracle. From two tiny Thc propaganda has done such in dependence on Rome" or to promul~ate or not. If he -de­ pointed out this definite vote a goo(l job, in fact, that even cells you have evolved into a cases in which the Bishop had cides to do so, he says, "The de­ was not like others of preceding alleged ministers of the gospel creature with an incredibly crees and canons just read have first to consult Rome about be­ councilf.. tough heart, a perpetual motion can come up with some pretty pleased the Fathers, with nOl1i! fore acting. The letter also listed blood stream and respiratory stupid mistakes. Such was the The vote was not an infallible dissenting (or, with thus many eight privileges. system, fingers, toes, eyes, ears, absurd rhetoric voiced by a min­ definition of the Church's bish­

dissenting) and We, the Holy

the works. Somewhere along the ister in New York, who, reflect­ ops. It was not a new dogma. Council approving, so decree,

ing on th2 possibility of moth~r­ line, you were even able to get' Because of the pastoral charac­ establish, and sanction as read." pictures into your mind, and ly Mrs. Van de Put's child hav­ ter of ::he council, the decrees 7. Promoters and Protono­ then ideas without pictures, ing to go through life deformed voted upon are purely discipli­ taries (church lawyers) then ap­ spiritual concepts. (and therefor what the unde­ nary al':hough they present the proach the papal throne. They It's hard to imagine anything formed call "ugly"), came up authentic teaching of the Church agree to prepare all the neces­ more dignified than the human with this incredible blooper: Universal. sary documents concerning aU being. But what a ridiculous "The truly civilized mind CREAM How are such decrees promul­ that was done during the ses­ thing to presume that any bodily would be hard put to devise a gated? sions. LEO R. BERUBE, Ab'r. deformity could lessen the dig. greater sin than to condemn a 1. Mass is celebrated before nity of an image of God, and helpless infant to the twilight 911 Slade St. • 01'" 1-111' 8. A solemn Te Dewn (Hymn the Pope and Bishops assembled. what stupid mistake to waste a world of living death, or to sen­ of Thanksgiving) is sung.

2. The Secretary _ General lifetime on the surface 'of that tence two innocent parents to a (Archbishop Felici) then ascends

di~nity while neglecting its in­ 9. The Pope gives his blessing. life term of caring for-yes, and the papal throne and receives

ner essence. loving-a creature who is a gro­ from the Pope a copy of the de­ That which was often -dis­

tesque mockery of God's image." crees and canons to be finally cussed, amended and discussed

It's bad enou~h for some cer­ discussed. again is now law for the entire

Medif.t:1tion Series tified ignoramus to talk about Church the world over.

3. He reads the decrees and not being able to see a spiritual canons to the Fathers.

Being, God, in space, without a 4. He asks the Fathers what NEW YORK (NC) The supposedly intelligent interpret­ their opinion is. This is to be er of God's very word being "Catholic Hour" radio program given ill ballot form with a will present Father Charles F. For Personal Inventory

dense enough to imagine that strict yes-no choice.

X. Dolan, S.J., lecturer and re­ ana Renewal our bodies are the part of us treat master, in a series of four 5. The votes are tabulated and formed in God's image. Make A Week-End meditations on Advent and the Holy Father is informed of It shouldn't take any Ph.D. to Christmas.' understand that the deformed Retreat at the

Individual program subject'S limb can conceal a lot more of Holy Cross Fathers

and dates: "Mary, the Mother of God's image than the well­ formed limbs, let's say, of Liz or God," Dec. 1; "The Immaculate Retreat House Conception," Dec. 8; "The Sea­ Bridget. Fun~ral Rte. 138, No. Easton, Moss.

son of Expectation," Dec. 15; and God Dwells in Us "A Child is Born to Us," Dec. 22. H..len Aubertine Braugh

Men Women - Couples V\T e have minds and free wills, 37~ New Boston Road The "Ca tholic Hour" is pro­ Owner and Direct.r faculties which are essentially Tel. 238-6863 duced by the National Council ,of above even our marvelous bod­ Spacious Parking Area fall River OS 8·5677 Write: Fr. Kelly, esc, Oir. Catholic Men in cooperation with ily senses, and still further above the National Broadcasting Com­ WY 2-2957 our vegetative nature. The fact pany. The program is heard It! Allt,n St. New Bedford that the pin-up has a mind, as every SundaY at 2:30 P.M. a matter of fact, is of far more consequence than her more ob­ Color Process Year Books vious attributes. The KEYSTONE Pl'esumably, the minister just Brochures Booklets Office Equipment

quoted would consider her an accurate image of God indeed, Salesroom

while the cripple working his NEW AND USED

less graceful way along the COMPANY Wood and SteeJ Desks ano chairs street could hardly be such to ~~J filing eabinf"t8 Jock~rs 5he-lv. this man of God. C(»mplete Line ma:. tRbJ~ ~tora&'e cabinets." aafH. wardrobes. etc. And yet when we are told that OFF SET LmERPRESS Building Materials we are the temples of the Holy IV1l Jam.,. neArunlon <Jhost, and that God dwells in 1-17 COFFIN AVENUE Phone WYman 7-9-421 Street us, no mention of our bodily 8 SPRING ST., FAIRHAVEN New' Bedford, Mass.

beauty or attractiveness is ever '- - : NewB"dfonl made. It's doubtful that the Holy 'NYman 3-2611

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nROTHERS OF CHRISTIAN INSTRUCTION: Brothers of Christian Instruction at Prevost High School, Fall River, excel in Christian forma­ tion of young men. Left, Brother Clement and Brother Renald prepare

classwork. Right, Brother Robert, Brother Augustus and Brother Marcel select records for recreation period. The seni(}r class of 62 students will be the largest graduating class in the school's history.

Declares Church Brothers of Chrutian Instruction at Prevost Answers School ' Doom Prophets Schools May Use Have 34 Years Served Diocese CLEVELAND (NC)-A mes­ Public Property sage of caution to Catholic edu­ F(}r 34 years the Brothers of Christian Instructi(}n have served the Diocese at Msgr. COLUMBUS (NC) - A Board of Education rna:)' per­ Prevost High School in the city of Fall River. In this time many graduates have been (}r­ mit private and parochial dained priests and even more have entered the Brotherhood, nearly aU joining the com­ echools to use its facilities, munity of their alma mater. And most have had to answer the perennial question: "Why Ohio Atty. Gen. William Saxbe a Brother? Why not go 'all rary vows. As a Brother, he pur­ has ruled. Saxbe said Boards of the way' and· be a priest 1" is still required." sues college studies, then begins The Brothers of Christian In­ Education may authoriT.e the The answer of the Brothers teaching. Meanwhile he renews strucbion are also known as the opening of schoolhouses for "any temporary vows for five years, lawful purposes" noting Ohio law is simple: "God has chosen La Mennais Brothers after their .

permits public school property us, not we Him. The vocation to founder, Venerable John Robert de la Mennais. La Mennais Col­ "'upon request and the pllyment Brotherhood is complete in it­ lege in Alfred, Me. bears his self; it's not a halfway house to of a reasonable fee" to be used name and instructs young for instructions in "education., the priesthood." Brothers in college subjects. And for the Brother of Chris­ learning or the arts; educational, A boy may complete his pigh tian Instruction, the vocation is lleligious, civic, social or rec­ school studies at the Brothers' usually that of a teacher. Al­ reational meetings and enter­ preparatory school, also at Al­ tainments" provided they are though some members of the ""nonexclusive and open to the community engage in manual fred. He wears the Brothe.rs' cross, but does not don the habit lal)()r and there are some in mis­ general public;" public library until he has. graduated from high sionary assignments, the congre­ purposes; and polling places. school. These students live a "It is my opinion that :1 Board gation is essentially a teaching normal life with extra emphasi. one. ~ Education may pennit t~ on the practice of the vOWSc they "Everything in their lives in we of ita physical facilities to will take in the future. private and parochial schools. planned with teaching in mind," Eniera Nctviti&te an earlier Anchor article noted. • • • when such facilities are Dot After high school the candI­ "Tbeir spiritual schedule, for in.­ JD actual use for publi4: school stance, has been called ideally date receives the habit and purposes, "the A.ttorney General suited to educators. Like other makes a one year novitiate;. fol­ cleclared. religious, they attend daily Mass, Io-wing which he takes tempoSaxbe ruled recently that state meditate and do spiritual readJaw does not permit a local . inlf. but in addition each Brother 1ICh0oi board to use its buses far pursu~ a 14-year program of transportation of private scboGl theological study. pupils. ONE STOP

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"Half an hour daily is devoted to reading prescribed books and • Tt'leviflon • Furniture at the end of each year an exam­ • AppliaDeea • Groeer7 ination determines pro g r es s 1M Allen St.. New Bedford DUBUQUE ( N C) - Loras made. After 14 years, one is on WYman 7-915f College has established the an­ his own and can choose his Dual John Fitzgerald Kennedy reading, but the daily haH hour Award, a medal and citation to be granted each Spring to an FOUR CONVENIENT OffiCES TO SERVE YOU outstanding American. The first. presentation will be made ne~t Spring during the 125th anniver­ l!JIll"Y observance of Loras College In connection with dedjcation of St. Joseph Hall of Sciience. "This award is not to com­ memorate the death of our be­ Joved president," said Msgr. OF TAUNTON Dorance V. Foley, college presi­ North Dighton North Easton Norton Taunton .

dent, "but rather to note the day he was given to us, hill birthday, Spring Street ·Main Street W. Main Street Main Street

May 29. This is the reason for Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

the Sprin& date of this award."

then making final vows. It is not necessary for a boy to speak French to join this com­ munity, stress the Prevost brothers, although many mem­ bers are proficient in that lan­ guage, and one of the prides of the congregation is the fact that eight Brothers are in charge of the shrine of Lourdes, staHing the !thrine store and arranging Mass schedules for visiting priests. Boys- interested in the happy, holy life of a Brother may con­ tact any of the Prevost faculty 01' write to the Director of Vo­ cations, La Mennais- College, Alfred, Me.

cators about magazine articles tolling requiems over the "dy­ ing" Catholic school system was received here from Auxiliary Bishop Clarence E. Elwell of . Cleveland, who is attending the Second Vatican Couneil. The Bishop, who is diocesan superintendent of schools, wro.te to the 262 principalSo of the schools: "Tell the prophets of doom who weekly are tolling the knell of our Catholic schools that they are hollering into empty barrels. 'They are trying to raise ghosts in empty cemeteries. We may be tuckered out from running so long and so hard and we are now just catching our breath. Just wait until we start again."

Lay Teachers CINCINNATI (NC) Four out of every 10 teachers in the Catholic elementary and high schools of the Cincinnati arch­ diocese are lay persons. -

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6

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 5, 1963

School and God - Again The public school system of the City of Providence gives to every new teacher a statement of philosophy which contains the sentence: "In substance, the goal of education is an educated person, one who is aware of his duties to God and his kinship with his fellow men." That seems like an acceptable enough statement. But it has been attacked by the Rhode Island Humanist Association as a violation of the Constitution of the United States. The Association bases its objection on the Supreme Court anti-prayer decision. The Association, citing the Supreme Court's ban on Bible-reading, the recitation of the Lord's Prayer, and other religious devotions, also objects to silent prayer as circumventing the court decisions. All this is to be expected. And the wonder is that the Justices of the Supreme Court who went along with the prayer ban did not foresee that just such an objection would be raised. The conclusion that some would draw from their decision would be the outlawing of God and everything pertaining to Him from public life in the country. Perhaps this is not what they intended. If that is so, they have some work ahead of them, reviewing the whole matter of the place of God in public life, or else a single fastidious atheist will bend the entire country to his own will and beliefs - or lack of them. Chief Justice Warren spoke feelingly just a few days ago of the forces that would disrupt this country. Can he expect violence and hatred to subside without an appeal to God and the moral law of God? No matter what anyone may say about the home and Church having the duty to inculcate belief in God into a person, if a child is subjected to an educational process wherein God is never mentioned, he cannot help but con­ clude that amid all the important values school is giving him, God need not be considered one of them. The Supreme Court Justices must face the issue of the place of God in public life. The founding ideals of America and the beliefs of the vast majority of its people must not be allowed to be frustrated by an atheist. It is good that the Supreme Court is concerned for the rights of a minority. But the majority also has rights which are in no less need of preservation and defense.

Essential Basis It was inspiring the hear President Johnson appeal to the American people for racial justice and tolerance because "God made all of us, not some of us, to His image. All of us, not just some of us, are His children." This appeal for brotherly love was placed on its essen­ tial basis - the Fatherhood of God, the common brother­ hood of all men as children of the one Father. It is sad to consider that such a statement, coming from the late President Kennedy, would have been viewed -by some as the spectre of a Catholic President preaching Catholic doctrine. Perhaps people will begin to understand, a little more clearly, that many of the beliefs that they hold are held in common with their fellow Catholics, that many of the beliefs of Catholics and Protestants and Jews are beliefs that bind and not divide. . Americans would do well to take to heart the words of the President, and to ask their consciences to accept the truth of the appeal, to accept all men as their brothers because all were made by God in His image. This may be asking a great deal of those who have been brought up with the prejudice that Negroes are somehow essentially inferior. Such a prejudice is to be found in those living in the North as well as in South. But truth does not change. So they are the one who must change.

@rheANCHOR OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River . 410 Highland Avenue Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151 PUBLISHER Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Aev. Daniel F. Shalloo. M.A. Rev. JC?hn P. Driscoll MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. Golden

Fr. Foister Continued from Page One a factory after a long and tire­ some effort... Besides, it was· not the end of anything. The council will continue, not only as of Sept. 14th next. The inter-session will be particularly active with fre­ quent meetings of the commis­ sions, reports of individual bish­ ops' observations of the schema not yet treated (in by Jan. 31st) and their thoughts of the two last chapters of the Ecumenical Schema (in by mid-Feb.) all to be sent to Rome and processed so that the third session will be off to a flying start. Bishop Sauvage of Annecy, France, said at the end of this session he· was left with four distinct impressions: (1) the bishops were truly tired and are sad that they did not accomplish an they would have liked; (2) they are encouraged in that they will have something concrete to show for their work with the promulgation of the Constitution on the Liturgy and the Decree of Communications; (3) they are spurred on by the work to be done - cooperation with com­ missions, reports to be sent in and the promulgated results to be put into effect; (4) they are happy with the universal rep­ resentation in the council as ex­ pressed in the last elections to the commissions. "There are no special privileges to anyone nation. No nation has the im­ REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic University pression that it has some tradi­ tionally acquired rights." The American experts, ques­ TODAY-Mass as on Sunday. product of its human member_ tioned as to their impressions Ours is a religion of covenant ship, but of its Head, its soul answered t hat

and the word "you'" is always and its divine election, so Mary'. "the overall

strong in it. But it seems espe­ holiness is God's gift (Gospel). agreement cially pointed and emphasized among the MONDAY-Mass of 2nd SUN­ in this Advent Mass. "Upon you great majority DAY OF ADVENT. As Lent Js of the Council

I have set my heart; in you, my God, I put my trust * * * show a time of revival for the Fa th ers was

~ your ways, teach me your Church's consciousness of itself singled out as paths" (Entrance, Gradual, Of­ and its baptismal commitment, perhaps the fertory Hymns), as well as the so Advent is a time of revival m 0 s t signifi­ Collect's "Put forth your power, for its missionary spirit. The cant develop­ Lord, B.nd come!" It can make universality of Christ's mission ment." Father the "you" of our Eucharistic is the clear teaching of the First Baum pointed

celebration more rich and mean. Reading and the implication 01. out, t hat the

the Gospel. His coming in hi&­ Fathers were not divided 50-50 ingful iE we increase our aware­ ness of the fact that we expect tory lays the mandate of mis­ into two camps. "Rather there His coming at the end of time was demonstrated a tremendous ultima~!ly a "you," not an "it." calls for all deliberate speed in and unexpected una n i mit y TOMORROW - St. Nicholas, sionary zeal upon His Churdl. which constantly grew so that Bishop IConfessor. Every Mass is fulfilling it. .majorities of 80 per cent and. a consecration of our few talents larger were reached on almost to the Almighty (Gospel). And TUESDAY-Mass of the Son­ all matters." the Firs'~ Reading today suggests day. "Joy" and "hope" are the Active Divisions prominent words of today's lit­ specific examples of the general Father Weigel said, "During urgy. We generally recognize Gospel mandate. Since our tal­ ents are God's gifts, they are to that faith, hope and love are the First Session, the conserva:" be used in humility-not only necessary ingredients of any true tive minds were like persons in subjeebion to Him, but alsO in Christian worship. But the joy holding a hill; they were kings lacks of the mountain. But during the charitabl.e subjection to others department frequently and to our superiors. All this in buyers. Rather than hail His Second Session, the kings of the coming, we prefer to hug our mountain found themselves ~n an atmollphere of praise. problems (which His coming a very precarious position. The,'. were not anxious to take to the SATUIlDAY - St. Ambrose, solves~ to our bosoms. Our pub­ Bishop, Confessor, Doctor. An­ lic worship, especially Mass, battlefield. Rather they retire.li: other great doctor and teacher seeks to open us up to Him. To to strong, previously prepared positions, leaving the battle-: this week, so another opportu­ accept His coming is to accept ground to others." nity to return to the Council joy. Clashes Fathers in our thoughts and The above divisions imd tl;le prayers. May what they have WEDNESDAY - St. Damasus, provided for the renewal and Pope, Confessor. "Who do you feeling that the minority were reform of Catholic pubiic wor­ say that I am?" Jesus asks us in dragging their feet so as to stop ship soon become evident around the Gospel. Our christened life the majority from acting made these altll.rs in the things we say is our reply. And this constant edgy tempers. Bishop Levin of San Antonio, spiritual "You are the Christ" and do at Mass. breaks out into vocalization at Tex., provoked a mixed reaction IMMACULATE CONCEPTION. every Mass. Not only as we listen with his caustic remarks. Some The feast of our Lady's freedom obediently to His Word and not Fathers "sat in angered silence from humanity's common fault only as we do His saving deed and others responded with en­ takes precedence over the Sun­ "in memory of" Him. But every thusiastic applause." He spoke day MaSH today. And because prayer we utter here around the of the opposition as to Fathers she takes her place with Isaia altar is to the Father, "through who "prefer to blame non-Cath­ and John the Baptists as Advent Jesus Christ your Son, our olics whom perhaps they have never seen rather than to in­ figures in a special sense, her Lord." struct the children in their feast fits well into this season. parishes. * '" * The prelate who Nor is the reference only to the seek a sincere and fruitful dia­ past coming, the historic coming logue with non-Catholics are of the Word-made-flesh. For COVINGTON (NC) - Conse­ not the ones who show disaffec_ Mary is Blso a figure and type cration of Bishop-designate Ed­ of the Church, whose spotless­ ward L. Fedders, M.M., 49, of the tion and disloyalty to the Holy ness prep SIres the way for the Juli prefecture nullius in Peru Father. It is not our people who miss Mass on Sunday, refuse the Christ's final coming in glory. bas been scheduled for Thurs­ The fin:t lesson, particularly, day, Dec. 12 in the Assumption sacraments and vote the Com­ munist ticket * * *" illuminate.l this identification of cathedral basilica here in Ken­ Our Fault? Mary and the Church, as does tucky. The Maryknoll missioner, There was general surprise the refrain of the Entrance a Covington native, has been serving in the Peru mission for when the Holy Father in openill8 Hymn: "a:; a bride adorned for her wedding." Just as the holi­ 19 years and has headed the the 2nd Session begged the non­ Turn to Page Seven ness of the Church ia not the prelature since 1957.

GI~nou.q.h

thl. Week With th£ Chu.nch

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Slate Consecration


tME~-

F, Foisteta

Thurs., Dec. 5, 1963

e

Continued from Page Sis Catholics- for forgivenea far.' the Church's part in their modem plight. Some Fathers thought the Pope was right and others sincerely thought he had gOM too far. Bishop- Muldoon (Australia) in­ sisted that there Wll3 no forgive_ ness t<1 ask. The Holy Father had been misquoted, he emphasized. He was answered bitterly -by Abbot Butler who "expressed surprise at the sentiments of our Australian colleague." al do not know whether the- hi&1;ory of the events of the 16th Century have yet reached Australia" he queried. A simple reference to our history books would :;how that "there is a need for confes­ sion of sins· * • and the Pope'. words are to be taken in their literal and true meaning." Cardinal Ruffini clouded the issue more by attempting to prove that any faults involved were those of the separated brethren (who so reacted to the faults of Catholics, not by con­ soling the- Churclt, their M'JUier," but by abandaning her.)

Soviets Discover 'Illegal' Religious Houses in Lvov BERLIN (NC) - Soviet authorities discovered that several Roman Catholic re­ ligious orders were operating "'illegany" in Lvov, a city in the Ukraine, when they seized 3,000 contraband crucifixes, the Soviet weekly magazine Ogon. yok has reported. An article in the magazine said that a woman from Lvov, returning from visiting relatives abroad, "was detained on the Soviet border with a package of religious literature and religious accessories which she tried to smuggle into the Soviet Union." The magazine said that in the woman's luggage was a notebook "with the addresses of various clandestine Catholic religious communities in the Ukranian city of Lvov'" They were iden­ tified as the "Order of St. Vin­ cent,,,. the "Servants- at the Vir­ gin" Mary,... and the Basilian Order.

Eeumetrillm

The Fathers were thought ex­ tremely liberal in their ways to encaurage ecumenical rel,ations with the non-CathoIics-. Some suggestions ~e~ recognition of the validity of marriages before a non-Catholic minis.ter; permis­ sion to: attend non--cztholic reli. gious services; cooperation- with nonCatholics. in the interteclllal field. These were pz:obing sug­ gestions, not decisions. It was thoug)lt that the com­ mon possession of_ tile Euc:h.arist and Apostolic mccession should be emphasized instead of pB¥ing great attention to what divides

us. Some Fathers wanted- the non­ Catholic groups referred to as "Churches" an4 not in some other neutral way. An American Bishop paid honor to the Rev. Martin Luther King saying, "We American Bishops are all very much impressed by the Negro clergy leadership in the drive for racial equality." Bishop Gorman (Dall.as, TeX.) added. ".All southern bishops would join in this sentimeaL" A snggestiClll. was made for a doubr~-council wherem. both Catholics aad OrthOdoJE would take part. "A g}aring ~ of our ecumenical discussions. .. that we are DI:Jt: eoasultiug the other side before reaclliDj[ our decisions .. .. .... the bufJop ex­ plained. Sews &lII1 L~ The !.ast twa chapters in the l!:cumeni9lD Schema. (that CQIl­ cerning the Jews and the ather concerning Religj.ous Liberty) could not be taken up at this time. Cardinal Bea emphasized that it was only because of lack of time that they were not dis­ cussed and for no other reason. He promised ,that they would be ,taken up soon in the 3rd Session. Cardinal Suenenes stated that the Moderators could have forced the issue but "after a cooling-otf period and after the issues have been aired in the public print • • • the ' vote would stand a greater chance to pass." All emphasized: "Wllat ill put off is not put away." Americalls J:lef.,. .d Six -of the U. S. Hierarc:hy were elected to tile- 1'l.ew17 aug­ mented com.mJ.siml pasta. No country had so marlT bishopa elected to the additional poaU. Bishop Ernest Primeau at :Maa­ chester, N. H. wea. elIDe of the elected Fathen.

College President CHICAGO (NC) - Siater Mary Olivia, was inaugurated Tuesday as eighth president at St. Xavier Conege, C'ODdueted bJ' the Sisters of Mercy here. She 8Ul:ceeds Sister MarJ' SosettIa, tral!lSfened .. a posWaa. wl1Ia the Better World Movement .. Washington, D.C.

7

THERE'S A RIGHT WAY TO DRESS A BIRD: Boys pursuing the chef's course at Bishop Feehan Regional High School in Attleboro, have learned that much planning precedes the serving of poultry, 80 populal' at this time of the year and during tbe holiday weeks to come. Working out the dressing recipe in the spacious kitchen of the school are.. from left,. Paw Parenteau, of North Attleboro, Norman GaJimberti of Seekonk.. Don­ a;ld Ouellette, Robert, Orland~ Arthur Gillo_oly, and Charles Favali. all of North Attleboro. Photo by YCM.

Bishop Feehan High Wi'th Chef's Course By Yolande C. Murphy Take a look in the kitchens of the big hotels arid inns. Nine times out of ten, who are the cooks and the pastry makers? Men! In the most elite dining places, who make up the captain and serving corps? Men! Who operate most of the food conces­ si<ms? Men! These in substance are the, arguments that six junior year students at Bishop Fee han Regional schedules, you have the home they hope to move along to. the" High School advanced when economics teacher, the facilities use of commercial equipment in in September they approach­ . - give it a trial," was the decI­ the school's cafeteria. Superior Mell ed Principal Sister Mary sian.Urban, R.S.M., with the plea that a chef's course be offered to male students. ''But," replied Sister Mary Urban, "None of the dIocesan sehools, have such a course!" "Well, how about chalking 'up another 'first' for Feehan with a chef's course," persisted the boys who over the past two years have developed an almost un­ believable pride in the area's first Catholic co - educational hIghschool. ''You've told us over and over again: 'If you have any problems, and suggestions that will stimulate YOQ into seeking knowledge in broader fields, don't hesitate to talk-them out.' " Sister recalled the many pep talks in which she had urged the more than GOO students that make up the freshman, sopho­ more and junior claSllell (the first lIeDior class, will be established &ext Fall) to talk over their, aspirations with members. of the staff. "I couldn't let these boys down; there was' only one thing: for me ta do - appraach the dio~ eesan curriculum advisers." Enceurac:e Vocations

Feehatt High indeed has the teacher, Sister Mary Katari, R.S.M. And the facilities! They make any homemaker envious. Elective COline At one end of the 1al'ge home economics room are essentials for a complete dressmaker's COW'Se. At the other etu4 the spat the boys-had been eyeing for two years, are two kitchen units - each with a double stainless steel sink, formica work area, electric range, re­ frigerator, cabinets filled with pots and pans, china and silver­ ware, and a cupboard, well stocked with staple foods. Before the program got un­ der way, the boys were- warned: "This is an elective course ­ one daily period instead of yaur studY per i 0 d. If you dan't achieve in your lttandard pro­ ~, then you must return to ~ study period. The. six who began the chef's- course 12 weeks ago are still going strong. Theol'TToo ~-

of tb;e six explains: 'OWe didn't a tar t rigllt in with

eooki.ng. There'll textbook work. We. have to learn facts about -You have bO!"s who want to foods - how to plan balanced take' up cooking?" was the sur­ meals, the vitaminconten.... of prised reaction. "Not exactly; varIous foods, what effect pro­ ..." want to learn -how to be "teins, sugar,_ starches, and other chefs. Before 1 kDew It I Walt materials have on the body. the OIl the defensive and using all best cooking methods to retain. the arguments the boys had put· food values, what. changes ~diI forward - and more. We urge undergo from the raw to cooking students to choose fields in stages. We don't do any lab work which they feel they' will be (cooking and serving) unless we laawiest. Isn't it our duty to get passing marks in the written 4IDCOtIrage their vOcations and work , IIift them blIlIie tniJIiDC In our­ The chefs have prepared Nhoolsr" luncheons on a small scale, and "If you caD work out the by the time Spring roUl around

On a recent visit to the school, the Most Rev. Bishop .Tames L. Connolly met the future chefs, learned that every day they pride themselves on preparing something special for tIle prin­ cipal's lunch. His parting words were: "We'll see how much you've learned at the end of 40 weeks. At the end of the year," plan and prepare a meal, and I'll be here to eat it." These boys started out with the premise that: given a chance, men are superior in the cooking field. They are well on their way to proving it to be so.

Work. Secretl" At the- convent at 1.11e "Ser­ TaDta of the Virgin MlU"7," the magazine said, 10 nuns were secretly carrying on the wO!'k of a century-old convent. The Sisters worked by day in a 1oc~ hospital, the magazine said, but in a chest in their con­ ~t,. they kept '~anti~oviet" literature. and flags of Stephen Bandera, a Ukrainian national­ ist leader who cooperated with tbe nazis duringWorld War n.

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','S

THE ANCHOR.;...DloceM of

Fein 'River-thurs. ~.

5; 1963 ,

StateS .Magozina ArNcles Slanted

-=-....:...;.,....:...;.,~--------..;...------

Goodie·s From Kitchen .Make " Easy-on-Pocketbook Gifts By Mary Tinley Daly'

For more than a month now, we have been exhorted via newspaper, radio, television, gift booklets, to "Hurry, Hurry! Come and buy!" "We" (whoever be the would-be merchandiser) "have something for everybody on your Christmas list." The din and cup butter, ~ cup powdered the trumped-up sense of sugar, ~ cup cornstarch and 1 urgency are so incessant cup sifted cake flour. that most of us have be­ Cream soft butter, beat in

... _ .

come deaf to and lethargic about it, like dwellers on 8 buq meet who no longer hear at notice the traf­ fic. Until now, wi th Advent well-established, .we awake with a start to the fect that Christ­ mas is almost bere.. Aa \lSUal, we are no more prepared for it than we were last year, or the year 'before, or the year before that. One innovation we made last ;rear at our house, and that worked, will be repeated this Christma. of 1963, bringing financial and nervous relief to adults, young arid not-so-young. This was, and is, the rule: "No present exchan.ging 'between adults except very immediate 1amily, Le., husbands and wives." FaD of Buying ChristmaS rorchildren can be a, most satisfying theme song when carried out, making shop­ ping and Christmas giving a real pleasure. Of course, when grand­ ma cuts loose in a toy store or In tire child'1'en's and babies' clothing department, especially when she has her charge-a­ plate witbher, there is every . indication that grandpa's Janu­ ary bills have to be handed 'to him piecemeal and when he Is in a very good mood. Oh, well, be that as it may, it's in the fu­ ture and, like Scarlett O'Hara. why worry about the future? Meanwhile, there is the :fUn of buying and sewing for those 14 grandchildren, reveling in the dolls that every' year seem to talk more, even laugh and cry, in the new space toys for little boys. After all, we tell our_ .elves, we're not givinl to ~ults, so··· Of course there aN goodie. from the' kitchen, from· theiN and' from ours, but 'these don't count, not at any rate, as fore­ head - wrinkling, pocketbook pinching "presents.­ This year, added to the old favorites we found some new goodies, 'found 1.'bem in. 1hat cookbook we were working on some time back, remember? Th.

one on whose testing we gained five pounds? Name of the book Ie uA Little Bit of Butter," ·and

here are .aamples of what' we

mean: ,

One .. '"Melting Momen....

contributed by Mrs. Georg.

Shaffer cookies 110 light al to.

be un~lievable.·Ingredients:·1

and

Latins Light· Car'die

For. Late President .

HOUSTON (NC) - A LatIB

American group to wbom PreBi- .

dent Kennedy spoke the night

before he was assassinated

lighted a "perpetual candle" m

his memory at Our Lady 01.

Guadalupe church here.

The candle was lighted by Alexander Arroyos, vice-presi­

dent of the local branch of the

League of United Latin Ameri­

can Citizens.

The late President and his·

wife spoke at a reception held

by the league the night ·before ·be trav!!led "to Dallas •where" he..; was slain.

sugar. Blend in cornstarch and flour,refrigerate for at least an hour. Place in small heaps on cookie sheet and bake in 375 de­ gree oven until bottoms aN light 'brown. . Bide from PamUy When cookies aN cool, frolt with the following icing: Two tablespoons ;IIlelted ,butter blend­ ed with one cup powdered sugar. Add' flavoring (orange, rum, vanilla or brandy) and cream slowly until easy spreading con­ aistency .Je attained. Hide, we recommend, from· the immediate family until gift,. giving timel Another, rat bet unlikely sounding, but· delicious is a recipe for Chinese New Year'. cookies contributed by Mrs.

William J. Hines:

Melt over hot. water one 6­ ounce pack of semi-sweet choc­ olate chips and one 6-ounce pack of .C8l'8mel chips. When melted, mix in one 3-ounce can Chinese noodles and one 7-ounce can of salted peanuts. Drop by ~poon onto wax paper and chilL Bourbon Balls A1tIo recommended b7 the book "for Christmae nibbling" is the recipe for bourbon balls by Marshall MullJns-easy, good, and, well, we've already' told you about that five pounds: Crush one cup of vanilla wafers. Add two tablespoons cocoa and one cup of pecalUl . broken into small pieces. Mois-_ ten this mixture with tWo jig_ gers 01. bourbon, and fo~ into little balls. Roll the balla ill sifted powdered 'sugar. Keep ill a cool place until ready to serve. . These, added to our old fav­ orites of Bishop Whiffle and the quick fruit cake will say Merrj' Christmas 110 the mothers and father. 01. those H granclcbi1-' dreD.

.Navy Helps Missioner's Hospital on Quemoy

PORTLAND (NC) - The ... rector of the Portland archdioc­ esan school system has criticizecl u "slanted" recent national magazine articles on problems eI Catholic schools. "There is no question but thai Catholic schools face problems. But when was the time thq didn't" Father Martin Thielen wrote in the Catholic Sentinel, archdiocesan paper here'" Oregon. Father Thielen said an artle~ in the Saturday Evening Poll attempted to prove the Catholle school system is out-moded anq that "we had better be directing .all our energies to released time and shared time programs.~' ... ) CCD Classes Vital U After hearing the myriad cuses of half the public hip school children who do not at­ tend the parish high school of .religion, we wonder if the author would still feel Utat Confra'teI'­ nity of Christian Doctrine is the panacea we are looking ~. wrote Father Thielen. "We say this, not to critic" Confraternity classes, which aN vital, but because we are tired of hearing that Confraternity m an adequate substitute for the Catholic schooL"

es.

PREPARE CHRISTMAS FE'IlE: Members of Our Lady of Fatima parish, Swansea, prepare annual Christmas VilJ:age bazaar, to be held tomorrow and Saturday in church basement. From left, Mrs. Leon Menard; Mrs. Norbert McKenna, Women's Guild president; Miss Diane Lapointe.

Hosts to Students

Prelate to Preside

~!20 High School PupUs From Other Nation~ To Live in American' Catholic Homes WAS H I N G TON. (NC) Amelrican Catholic families win again act as hosts to some 200 foreilPl· students who will come to this country in August, 1964, for II year's study in Catholic bigh schools. 'Th4l 220 students, boys and girls aged 16 and 17, will bring to 1,500 the number brought to the U.S. in the past 12 years under the International High School Student Program of the National Catholic Welfare Con­ feren<:e. The program is carried out in cooperation with the U.S. State :Oepartment. The students live with Ameri­ can families as members of :the famili4~ and learn about U.S. eulttm! .whUe their hosts learn about the students' countries. The students arriving next year will C>l>me from four European countries and :w Latin Ameri­ can ones. Fur,tller information about the progra:rn may be obtained ;from Jo An:lle :M. UZel, International

mgh' School Student Program; N.C.W.C., 1312 Massachusetts Aw;, N.W.. Washington 5, D.e.

NEW YORK (NC) - Frane" Cardinal Spellman of New York will preside at ceremonies • St. Patrick's cathedral Sunda"". Jan. 12 at which couples c~le­ brating their 50th wedding ~ versaries during 1964 will be honored. _

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I'ather Bernard Druetto, OJi'.M. nedy :M:emorial Uni9n. The nni­ versity',1 trustees acted In lie­ - ~ onl7 mi8ll10ner OIl 1be 8Ponse k» student petitions. bland for the last nine years was Capt. StratU S. Leon, chief

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THE A N C H O R - 9 Thurs., Dec. 5, 1963

pefen~.s

V.alueof Psychology··

In Understan'ding Personality

To

Hear Singers In Fall River

By Father Wnlter W. Imbiorski Dear Father: This is not so much a (luestion as a statement. I think most of the emphasis and. the great deal of talk about child psychology these days. is nonsense. Children grew up for generations without it. I feel that all of us, especially people who write colulllNl, They gave me all the eashmere give the subject far to() sweaters, ballerina petticoats, III U c h attention. Common charm achool and dancing les­ lense parents are still the sons I could want, but they never gave me theII18elves." best. Dan How do children come to have Dear Dan: Children grew up for ~nturiE!II problems? Not by accident. nu. Without pasteurized milk, teIE:­ mion, the. Salk vaccine, and Bula Hoops. The problem .. iiOt that these things are new, tbe problem ill whether 'the,. are IOOd and how they are to be USed. . To the extent that the writin.gs of so-called "child experts" give parents useful insights and in­ formation, it is good. To the e:1t­ tent that such writers intin:u­ elate and confuse parents and sap their confidence, they do ,a di... a!l'Vice. Musi Stud)' Proble. A good adult pentOn doesn't just happen. He is the result of te~ofthousands~~pm~

be has undergone, hundreds of Ideas. he he been given, and of • hand£ul of people who mLve JDved him deeply. I agree that common aense parents are best, but the VU7 Idea of common sense implies a person who studies a problem and comes up with clear, reason­ able 801utiODI. Common .eMe requires knowledge and the 8.b1­ Uty to put that knowledge to work. There are thousands of PIQr­ ents, man,. of. them fine pea.ple, not shifUesa, ill-intentioned, or lacking in love who find thl9­ .elves confronted with a child aged 14 and can only aay "I clon't know what's gotten :lnto him. I can't do a thing with bun. 'NeedJI' and 'WaDis" "He haa no re~pect for 'people, . property, policy, parents. He ia oonfused, disobedient, stubborn,··

etc." How could such a thing bappen? Because too often :par­ enta provide for a child'a too obvious or expressed desires and Deeds, but not for his inar1;icu­ late deep psychological and ~iritual needs. This is where the psychologist'can help us. He can lead us to understand how a per­ IIOnality works. Take the matter of needs>, for instance. Remember "needs" are not "wants". I may want a new car or a trip to Europe, but I don't absolutely have to have them. Needs are things I must have - water, air, food, and on the psychological level, security, authority, discipline, freedom, l!ecognition, and a dozen others. Seek Causes Failure to .fill basic psycholo­ lieal needs can lead to lUI im-· balance of personality. HE~e is' the statement of a IS-year old lady inmate of a Good Shepherd House of Correction: . "Both ID7 parentS w(~r}(ecL

250 Sisters of Mercy Will Eyes to Eyebank

~CHESrER (NC) -~TWo hundred and lity SisteN of Mercy in New Hampshire and Massachusetts have willed their to a Lions Club Eyebank. Eugene Mueskes, president of CIte Manchester Liana Club, :re­ .eived signed paper'! stating that after death the nuns wisb their tlYes to be used to help restore Cbe eyesight 01 blind penooa. The Sbten of lIolerq ......

.es

Ion&: beeA interested .. . . Lionll' program of &SIIIlstlna -.ulld and tbo. wA ...... ~

u.e

The nationally famous Burke Family Singers of Providence will be featured at the Christmas meeting ot Fall River Catholic Woman's Club, to be held at 8 Tuesday night, Dec. 10 at St. Patrick's School Auditorium. JtIr3. Adam Brooks, Mrs. Al­ bert Mende. and Mrs. Wilton Wne. will be co-chairmen in charge of ho6pitality. The singing Burkes,. including mother, father and 10 children, ranging in age from 22 year old Steven. to iliJ!e .,.ear old. P 1ll,II, have appeared on television as wen ·as in person in. I:DaDY pan. of the country. They plan ap­ pearances . GIl several· network T.V shows this Christmas, md will tow ihe South in the Spring.

is the primary and most impor­ tant t h i n g that psychology teaches. Everything the young· child thinlu, feels, and does has

a cause. Complex of Man,. Not a single cause: "Junior was scared by a toy tiger when he was three. Now be hates ladies in striped dresses," but a complex of many causes that are woven into the daily environ­ ment of the chfid. Does Waldo steal? It's not be­ cause he read Robin Hood when he was eight. Does Elsie have a severe case of scrupulosity? Better see if she has an over-· bearing father rather than guess she .hal a religious vocation.. Has the child been left neg­ lected too long or too often? Has he frequenUy been scolded ~r a trifling misdeed when Daddy was in a bad mood? Has an in­ secure mother demanded of him, supposedly in jest,. "now who do you love more, tnODUll1' or daddy?" Help Us Undersiancl . All ot these factol'll go into making a person. PsycbologiN can help ua understand and chart a coone. The,. tell us, for in­ stance, that a child NEEDS security. We all know that in general, but the psychologist tells us what it means and how it works. security b freedom from anxi­ ous fear. Some fears are good. They keep us from stepping in front of trucks, or send Us to a doctor when we have pain~ But anxiops f.ear is just a continued general feeling that things are not right. It's a gnawing worry. Do people want me around? Do they like me? Do they lmow how bad I am? ,Will I succeed if they ask me to do something? It ; ~ this kind of fear that con­ sumes much of" the child's ner­ vous <energy in· simply pro­ tecting himself: Knowing this as a possibilitY can help make better parents. Common Sense Adequate Understand, the parent does not have to be a master psycho­ logist. His good instincts and common sense, if real, are more than adequate. And a final word of reas­ surance. Remember children do have a free will and share in original sin. No matter how per_ fect a paren.t you are, you are going to have some trouble with your children., You will make mistakes an4 they will still llUl'­ vive and ,thriVe. ·As one .~ put it: "Your :firatmistake a bringing thebl;\b.,. home fl'QJ1l the h08Pital at an." We must not bow down before the psyc:lioIoglst, hUt.;We must. accept what ia' tUIeful. and ftlid in their findinga sa PJri ot God'. truth .. part of m. naiuraI re­

DURFEE

FALL RIVER, MASS.

RECORD STAY: Sister Anne Celestine. who has spent years at St. Joseph's Parish, New Bedford, goes for & walk with Dianna Poitras. left, and Annette Dian.

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Ofil STAGE.-IH PERSON

Years •In One ·Parish

....AlflllfGf IEUIIRRfU MUCIAS 6IACfASt

Sister Anna Celestine (Cl0­ thilde Sue) was guest of h011Ol' at a celebration Thanksgiving Day at St. .Toseph Convent, New Bedford, to commemorate the 50 years she has spent in the parish. A native of" St. Sigolene,· France, she is the only survivor of the 11 ehildren born to En­ genie Mourier and Pierre Sue. In 1897 she entered the NoYi­ tiate of the Sisters of St. Joseph ~ Le-Puy-en Ve1ay, France. After a few months of postu­ Janey she left for St. AugustiDe, Florida,. to do miuion work.

Meditation to Repta~ Formal School Prayer.' . HARTJ'ORD (NC)--Conneetl­ cut Atty. Gen. Harold Mulvq hils ruled that formal prayer Is not permitted In Conneetfeut public sChools but silent medita­ tion .and other activities with·. reIigious content are. ' . . Moreover, .Mulvey said:, silent meditation is permitted bl schools, as are the study ~ hi-.. torte documentIJ and music, ora­ tory and art with a religious con­ tent, coursetJ in religious histcnY

From there 8be

W8&

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FOllLORiCO

'OFMEXiCO -,.­ .......,., .......

.. -TIllY; H. ,. ,.""'" Trfivll.

Sister Anne Cetestine at Half Century Mark In St..JosepWs Parish, New Bedford

Dr-lib

assigned to

st. .Jean. Baptiste Parish, Fan

River, where she taught 10 yean. In 1913 she was assigned to St. Joseph Parish, New Bedford. Her career·as a teacller Wal most sUcees.lul. She was esteemed by her many pupils :for her devoted­ ness and kind interest in all ThOUgh • nonagenarian and blind, Sister is quite active and manages, guided by children or one III the Siste~ to pay occa­ sional visits to school and even teach 8On&a she ·taught her .pta­ pUs years ago. . After the lunch. period the pu­ pils look fonvard to eacortiDC their Iood friend. ·arouDd the achool building or even .tro11inc with her on the convent porch -where the7 chat aDd e.Djoy maD7 a 00arty laugh together.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 5, 1963

Believes Episcopal Collegiality Great Boon to African Church

Suggests Separate Bishops For Zones in Large Cities,

ROME (DW~ - Bishop Jean can-born Bishops wID not feel Cauwkelaert, 49, Belgian-born that they are alone in governing Bishop of Inongo DioCese in the their churches, separate from Congo, and member of the others, but on the contrary will ROME (DW)-Bishop Francisco Peralta y Ballabriga, Council Commission "On the feel that they have the assistance 52 head of Victoria Diocese in Spain, asked the Council Discipline of the Sacraments," of other bishops in ruling their F~thers to seriously consider dividing cities of more than believes the stress being placed dioceses. by the Council on episcopal col. a million people into zones with a bishop in full charge of "For the young Churches ia legiality and on the community Africa, which have no tradition each zone. No proposal re­ million persons, even if he is nature of the Church is of ex­ and which must create new garding the division of large aided by coadjutor bishops or treme importance for the Church forms and establish a new cities into new dioceses is auxiliary bishops?" the Spanish in Africa. milieu, it would be most danger­ mentioned in the Schema Bishop asked? The Bishop sa,id that episcopal ous if each bishop were left to He declared that a bishop of "On Bishops and the Govern. collegiality would make the his own initiative," the Bishop ment of Dioceses" except for a such a vast metropolis "is young churches in Africa feel stressed. footnote where the proposal it!! nothing more than a name, is that they have the support of Prior to the Second Vatican called "inopportune and even not known by his people, and older Christian churches ip other Council there was already some cannot have an idea of the needs harmful." parts of the world, and that they contact in a limited way between But Bishop Peralta, speaking and difficulties of those who are on the same level. the bishops of one region of, In the name of several bishops, belong to his diocese." Africa with those of other re-: "Collegiality carries' with it a Workable Plan pointed out that extensive cities gions. "But we hope that the sense of community," the Bishop with teeming populations are on Bishop Peralta feels the prob­ emphasized, "making all the Second Vatican Council and -the CARDINAL GRACIAS the increase, and said, "It I. lem could' be solved -by applying new contacts established there members of the Church through­ most iniportant for the Church sociological principles and di~ will provide a new impetus in out the world a single commun­ tJoday to provide an adequate viding such large cities into this direction," Bishop Vaa ity, a concept which has much pastoral method for such large homogeneous regions or zones. Cauwelaert said. importance in Africa where so­ cities,since they have a great "Over each zone there should ciallife is based on the commun­ Consecrates Work influence on the political, cul­ be a bishop in charge of com­ ity system." "We also hope that episcopal tural and religious life of a plete administration of that zone, Lifetime Opportunity conferences wiU not restrict nation." who lives within the zone itself," Figure Head "Christianity has not taken themselves to one nation, but E:OME (DW) - Valerian the Bishop said. root on the African continent be­ The Bishop said that learned will create certain bonds among The name of the archepiscopal Cardinal Gracias, 63, Arch­ cause its presentation has been themselves, so there can be con· Catholic sociologists have main­ see would be given to the bishop bishop of Bombay, India, said orientated toward the salvation tinental collaboration by the tained that the so-called "apos­ in charge of the principal zone, that the fact that there are of the individual," the Bishop bishops of the world." tasy of the masses" is due in and it would also be his task to already some 50 Episcopal Con­ noted. "Christianity must in-, part to the present pattern of Bishop Van Cauwelaert feels coordinate various activities car­ ferences now existing and oper­ religious life in big cities. The stead be presented to Africans as that inter-i'egionlltl collaboration ried out in common by the city's ating around the world, "is a a living community." Bishop went so far as to call in Africa became a reality be­ wge cities "an instrument for bishops. He would preside at cle81~ indication that the hier­ With modern civilization over. fore the Council began, and now meetings, would take counsel archies concerned are already running the continent, and with the Council by the position that' the de-Christianization of man­ kind," because those who came with the other bishops, and convinced that for the common Africans seeing their community' it has ta~en on collegiality "hal' good and to meet the needs of, frt)m villages, towns, and small. would need their con s en t in matters regarding the teach.. the times, they have to resort to systems pased on the tribe and consecrated the work which w~ ercities, found great difficulty clan disappearing, they are' already begun in Africa." ing office, meant for the whole common policies, and a united searching for new forms of com­ in maintaining their spirituallife city, and for pastoral l~tters effoIt in respect to grave prob-' In the larger cities. , signed by all. Judiciary powers munity ~xistence. 'The diocesan' structure now would rest· with the bishop of, lems." . "This is the opportunity of a' applied to larger cities,Bis~op The Indian-born Cardinal felt ' lifetime for the Church in Africa Peralta said, is no different from the principal zone, and it would that this reason alone is suffi­ to present itself to Africans as a that used in past ages for small ' be his responsibility to conduct cient to show the importance living community which tran-' tile city's seminary. . . . towns and even villages in rural and necessity of National Epis­ DAYTON (NC) - The Uni-' lCends the limits of clan, tribe, "If other solutions do not copal Conferenees. areas. "How can a man be a versity of Dayton will name its nation and continent," Bishop new $2.3 million University true pastor of souls for two mil­ work," the Bishop asserted "we' Re:terring to the many inter­ Van Cauwelaert asserWd. lion, three million, or seven believe that this one will."

Center, now under construction, ventions made by the Council New Impetus for the late President Kennedy. Fathers regarding 'collegiality' Although national episcopal It also will establish a memorial among the Bishops of a given nation, whatever its basis be: conferences are not collegiality, .scholarship fund -in his honor. University president Father dogmatic, or juridical or merely in themselves, the Bishop said "they are a very important con­ Raymond A. Roesch said the new that of a voluntary association. sequence of it, and will foster building will be known as the VATICAN CITY (NC)­ Official RecognitiOn solidarity among the bishops of John F. Kennedy Memorial When Rome's most famous statue plans for the Pieta's trip to New Cardinal Gracias said the the same region." Young, Afri.' urlion. " leaves in early April the home it Yock. During his many years in the main question in the Schema· !bas had for centuries in' St. was whether an Episcopal Con­ Peter's basilica, every move of service of the Holy See, Vac­ chini has lifted statues twice the feren<:e should be given a jurid­ itS long journey to the New York weight of the Pieta, which Ical status. "I must confess that' World's Fair will be well­ weighs more than three tons, at on,~ time I was in favor of planned in advance. From the moment the great into niches high above the basil- . such a provision," he said, 'be­ cause I felt that the Episcopal weight of the Pieta is winched ica floor.~ The great block of marble Confe:rence would have in con­ off its pedestal in a side chapel Under every Catholic Christmas free', of St. Peter's to the moment it will be moved out of the basilica sequence greater authority. But. iShoisted in place in the Vatican on rollers and loaded on a truck. when I read the list of amend­ Pavilion in New York, it will It will be taken by truck rather ments and noted the division of opinion, I felt that any point be handled with utmost care and than train to its port of embar­ ,uarded with utmost vigilance. kation, Naples, to cut down the which is controversial should number of loadings and un­ not be accepted." On Italian Liner loadings. The statue will go He declared "the practical Insurance on this statue of down the Rome-Naples super­ soluti<ln regarding this matter the Sorrowful Mother cradling highway with a police escort at would be to leave the Hierarchy her.dead Son on her knees may an average speed of 20 miles an of each country free to select the re- ~h astronomical figures, al­ hour. Present plans call for the though no amount of money Pieta to cross the Atlantic aboard mOde of operation in the Confer. could compensate for its loss. the Italian liner Cristoforo ence that is, to be content either ' with' a merely moral obligation, Vatican authorities consider the Colombo. or to vote for a juridieal status, possibility of loss extremely re­ or to ~ldopt any other method." mote, or they would never let He believes that once a definite Michelangelo's masterpiece leave method is adopted, the Holy See St. Peter's. should be informed so that the The chief engineer at St. NEW YORK (NC)-FBI Di. method may become officially Peter's basilica, Francese Vac­ rector J. Edgar Hoover, honored chim, has already draV\l1l up here by the 'Catholic youth of. recognized. Moral Obligation America, warned that "commu­ Cardinal Gracias said it wa. nists are engaged in an inten­ sive campaign to control the essential that an Episcopal Con­ minds and win the allegiance of ference should represent "the commo:tt and united pastoral ac­ MADRID (NC) - Spain .has American youth." announced creation of a National ."During the past two years tion of the entire episcopacy," and not become a bureaucracy Literacy Council to teach the communist spokesmen have ap­ nation's 1.7 million illiterates to peared on nearly 10 campuses in which the work is done mere­ read and write by 1968. Persons from coast to coast," Hoover ly by "some priest and lay offi. over 10 who are illiterate today said after receiving the Pro Deo cials, however efficient they be." comprise nine per cent of the et Juventute (For God and He w.arned against introducing population, against 23 per cent Youth) Medal at the convention elements into an Episcopal Con­ in 1940. banquet of the Catholic Youth , ference "which would 'be a bone The new council, headed by Organization Federation. "SAINT ANDREW MISSALS of cont,ention among the hier­ Education Minister Manuel Lora The FBI chief focused his at­ Tamayo, includes representa­ tention on the menace posed by archy." He said it waa bette!: "to tives of the Catholic Bishops' communism, but he also said secure even less cooperation Committee on Education and the that Americans are developing SEE THESE NEW UP·yo-DATE ST. ANDREW ~ISS_ through ,8 merely moral obliga­ el¥Ol!r r."s!ous soods store or books.tore ... sel!'ct tile gIfts for ~ Catholic Parents' Confederation, "a dangerously indulgent atti­ '-c;atbOlIG f~_.n41 ~h1Gh Impart Iho '.!8!~r1t.oJ Chfli~ as well as those of the armed tude" toward pornography and tion thnn to attempt to secure more through a juridical oblila­ forces, trade and teachers' or­ have "mollycoddled" 1 0 u n I . AD-X-N3 ganizations. criminals. tion."

C'lCirdinal Gracias Belcks E'piscopal C.)nferences

Name Dayton Center For Late President

Take Precautions to Insure Safe Journey for Pieta to New York

.gifts for ~ma$

,SAINT ANDREW MISSALS!

Hoover Sees Youth As Reds' Target

'-iterary ,Campaign Begins in Spain

~

~


THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 5, 1963

Says Episcopal Conference Defends Church in Poland

11

Asserts Diocese Must Be Living

Organism in Church Structure

ROME (DW)-Stefan Cardinal Wyszynski, 62, Areh~ bishop of Gniezno and W:arsaw in Poland, has told the Council Fathers that "the unusual conditions in which Poland today finds itself, (mIl for certain accommodations in the activity of the Ch1.ircll, some 10 other committees com­ and therefore it is necessary posed of two bishops and two that episcopal conferences be ministers of state. "Resolutions passed in plenary held very frequently for

ROME (DW)-Bishop Vincent astical provinces; and the Fifth Bishop of Rafaela Di_ Chapter takes up the erection of ocese in Argentina, said here parishes." Chancery Office that "the diocese must be a living He said the Second Chapter is organism in the structure of the the only one dedicated to the Church." Diocese itself, but this chapter Bishop Zazpe said that the re'­ lationship of a bishop with his merely examined certain prob­ lems regarding the competence own diocese is not at all devel­ sessions carry with them rather taking council in defending the oped in the Schema "On Bishops and other matters dealing with a moral than a juridical obliga­ Church. For this reason confe:r­ titular bishops of a diocese on and the Government of Dio­ ences of residential bishops are tion," the Cardinal said. Al­ ceses." He noted a Bishop gives one hand, and a Coadjutor Aux­ though there is no strict obUga­ now cal:led six times a year." iliary and Vicar General on the form to his diocese, and a dio­ The Cardinal, who receivE!d tiC?n to attend the conferences, cese reflects its 'bishop, and so other. applause at the end of his a(~­ "all bishops come to the sessions, What about the governing of' the two constitute one reality. dress, told the Council Fathers and even feel it is their duty to ..u the bishop is a father, then the diocese itself ,that is men. that Poland was no.t yet enjoy~· attend." tioned in the Schema title?" he his diocese is a' family," he as­ ing freedom when, in 1917, it . Cardinal Wyszynski said that serted. "u the bishop is a priest, asked. "Where is the reality,of a held its first conference for lill ' drafts and directives on liturgy, then his diocese is a communion diocese expressed as something CARDINAL WYSZYNSKI residential bishops of Poland. have binding force in order that iii the Eucharist. U the bishop living, as something dedicated "Late:r when Poland was free' unity and uniformity may be is a teacher, then his diocese is a to a mission? Where is there preserved, and that pastoral di­ and independent, the bishops, community of faith. U the bishop mention of the mutual relation~ were convoked twice or three ~tives proposed by a commit­ is a leader, then his diocese is a ships between a bishop and his times a year." he said. ' , tee and accepted by the Plenary people. U the bishop is a head, priests, religiou.; and laity?" Commission are put into effect Church Relations Bishop Zazpe said. that there Js then the diocese receives its by all the bishops of the country. Once a year a plenary session no mention of the important role growth from him." attended also by the auxiliary Difficult Times He said this was the picture that has to be played by a chan­ ROME (DW) - Bishop of a bishop presented by the cery office in the development bishops is held at the Sanctua.ry "Similarly, well defined meth­ of Our Lady of CestochoW8 od of actiQn is adopted for mat­ Ireneus Dud, 51, African­ Schema "On the Church," but of a diocese, which he said as an where all bishops make a thr(~ ters dealing with the Church born Vicar Apostolic of Wau, the same impression is not at instrument of the bishop, ought day sPiritual retreat followed by and State, and all bishops are conveyed by the legislation in to aid him not only in his office Sudan, says "in the Southern two days of discussions. obliged to conform," the Cardi­ the Schema "On Bishops and the as ruler, as it customarily does Cardinal Wyszynski said that' nal said; he added that "the Sudan a de-facto persecution, is Government of Dioceses." today, but in his offices all making the Church's life and the these plenary sessions are pre­ teacher and sanctifier as well. common danger threatening the life of Christians very, very dif­ Ever Growing pared by a special commission of Chui'cll because of military athe. Needs of Times Human legislation, he stressed nine bishops ''who have -the ism makes a Uniform approach ficult," Those who revise the draft of is a difficult process which must The Sudan has some 12 million three-:fold task of determining, necessary." reflect human life. Similarly the the Schema, and later the Code people, with the prevalent reli­ the agenda, proposing drafts He concluded to the accom­ Church's juridical codification of Canon Law on the basis of it, and outlines pastoral letters, paniment of applause by saying, gion in the north being Islamism, or legislation ought to be a clear m'llSt keep in mind, he said, "that and the prevalent religion in the or public announcements, lind "The usefulness of uniform ac­ expression of the liVing structure we do not live in a static society, examining the current state at. tion is evident, for the Church lIOuth being Christianity. Gov­ but in a changing and dynamic the Church. ernment officials come from the the Church and its relation with in Poland has thus been able to But COdification within the one. Therefore the legislation' north. the civil powers." preserve the constitution and Since 1956 when the country, Church "is a problem much shl;>u1d permit future adaptation Preserve Unity d.isci~line proper to itself, arid more complicated," he pointed of canonical institutions to the became independent, serious re­ Thia commission distributes its bIshops have been able to out, '~ause the Church is not needs of the times." ligious persecution has been go­ the matters up for discussion to, carry on a uniform policy in ing on, Bishop Dud said. From only life, but the mystery of life: a dynamic mystery, ever evolv­ 1956 to 1961 the government ex­ ::~."of most difficult condi- pelled ST. COLUMBANS (N C ) some 50 missionaries, and ing itself, ever reforming itself, Father Fintan Keegan, S.S.O.. It was clear to all that the from October 1962 to March ever growin,:." Bishop Zazpe analyzed the had just given a mission appeal "most difficult conditions" were 1963, the government expelled chapters of the Schema and said in a small town in Kansas. After 143 missionaries from the Sudan. BOSTON (NO)'~ _ Bosto~'. those which confront the Church "In the First Chapter the rela~ the Mass, he asked the altar boy Wiser Policy Richard Cardinal Cushing hal ina Communist-ruled country. Bishop Dud said that unjust tions between bishops and the his name. "It's KnQll, Father," proposed erection of a shrine til ~ replied the boy. "That will be dealings on the part of officials Roman Congregations are exam­ or near Boston to the memory of easy to remember," said the and false accusation led to the ined; the Third Chapter exam­ "our martyred President." f ines relations between a bishop Columban missionary. "I'll just expulsion. In 1957 the govern­ Addressing 1,200 persons at­ and the Episcopal Conference; his annual Thanksgiving Day CLEVELAND (NC) - The ment confiscated 35Q Catholic the Fourth Chapter takes up the think of Maryknoll." "Oh, no, Father," came the ready reply. schools in Southern Sudan with­ dinner for Boston's elderly and l~th anniversary of the suppres­ "That', my mother!" out giving any compensation' division of dioceses and ecclesi­ indigent, the Cardinal said Pres­ Slon of the Byzantine Rite Cath­ whatsovever. ident Kennedy "deserves it and, oIlc Church in communist Ro­ Missionaries asking to go on I am convinced that Jacqueline, mania will be commemorated the valiant woman, will approve Sunday at St. Michael church, leave have been refused re-entry permits, but "a few months ago, of it as will other me:mbers of Aurora, TIl. the family." The Association of Romanian after earnest and repeated re­ Meanwhile the President'. Catholics of America said from quests, some re-entry pennits grave in Arlington Nati.onal " its headquarters that pastors of were granted by the Ministry of Cemetery hal taken on the the 17 Romanian Byzantine Rite the Interior,' Bishop Dud re. vealed. He has now only a hand_ character of a shrine. It was es- parishes in the country will con­ timated that more than 200,000 celebrate the Divine Liturgy ful of priests caring for half a million Catholics. persons visited the grave ,from (Mass). Last year the Sudan Govern­ Nov. 25, when the President was On Dec. 1, 1948,the commu­ ment published the "Missionary buried" through Thanksgiving nist rulers of Romania "officially Day, Nov. 28. dissolved" the Romanian Rite Societies Act," the Bishops re­ called, "as a legal confirmation A temporary white picket Church. All Bishops and most of the previous governmental fence encloses the grave. The en- priests were arrested and im­ practices." According to the Act closure has been covered entire_, prisoned. Religious orders were "no pagan under 18 can be bap~ ly with flowers brought by the dissolved. Churches, schools and tized without the written consent Featuring visitors. Government and cern- other institutions were summari­ of his parents, given in the pres­ ete:ry officials are awaiting on 1y confiscated. ence of a Government Represen­ The Hit Single Mrs. Kennedy to complete plana tative. . .. , for the permanent adornment of MDOMINIQUEM Bishop Dud stressed 1I1at the Jl'8ve site. ' while the Act "speaks of free­ dom of religion for al:l, it fixes FREDERICTON (NC) -Con­ absurd restrictions," and in itself 8truction has started on • a contradiction. builldings for Oatholic st. Bishop Dud asserted that any­ Thomas University on the c8m­ SAN FRANCISCO (N e ) one who considers the Act and Leaders of the St. Thomas More pus of the provincial University the facts, has to admit there is Society, a Catholic lawyers of New Brunswick as part no religious freedom in South­ new affiliation program. group, and of the Catholic In­ ern Sudan. "I look forward to a terracial Council have an­ St. Thomas, an institution of wiser policy for the good of all, nounced the formation of • the Saint John diocese founded both Christians and Non-Chris­ SOEUR SOURIRE' Lawyers' Committee on Inter­ 62 yeaN ago, w1ll become part tians," he said. "God blesses the racial Justice. of New Brunswick University country in which everyone, Rarely has a recording appeared that has so immediatclY More Society president, Peter but will retain the right to con~ each in his own way, is free to captured ~e public's heart as this unique collection of :fer degrees in art and education. honor and serve him." A. Ribar, stated that the commit­ French songs composed and performed by Soeur Sourire tee will study civil rights laws the Belgian Nun. And the beauty of the recording i~ and seek their application to matched by the richly illustrated brochure containing a AVAILABLE AT specific cases involving ag­ portfolio of charming watercolor sketches of convent life grieved members of minority painted by Sister Sourire herself. Plus line by line English groups. translations of the songs. Surely, the ideal holiday gift Committee members will ex­ 152 SOUTH MAIN ST. • FALL RIVER • OSborne 7.'445

for cveryon~ plain legislation, counsel indivi­ duals, serve as mediators and Largest Selection of Phonograph Records in this Area

conciliators, and assist Ul trial P.HIUP. R.CORD...• _..-. ..._ .-.. _lIlowI ...._ _ .' c.-c IWIt04 • .." - - = M••• t..... JlI.ums Jlv.iI.flre

. _"l- : and appellate litigation and ad­ ministrative hearings whex'e nee­ Give a Musk Box Certificate for Christmas

essaI7. Zazpe,~43,

Church in Sudan Now Suffering Persecution

an

of

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Mary Is Mother

Cardinal Cushing · Proposes Sh rlne '

Mar k ,Anniversary

0, Suppression

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Lawyers Forni Civil Rights Committe.!

. Catholic University On .Secular Campus new

of •

THE MUSIC BOX

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SINGING

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12

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 5, 1963

Improverished Christ '7"

Daily Miss~l, Prayer Book E'xcellent Christmas Gift

God· Love You By Most Rev.FuItolt J. Sheen, D.O.

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy As we set out on a,list of books for Christmas giving, one strikes us as most apt and excellent. It is the Layman's Daily Missal, Prayer Book and Ritual (Helicon Press. Various prices, according to bIDding). This is an expansion of a Sunday missal which a~ A good idea of the workings of peared last year and won the. Presidency in the 1960's is general praise. It is first­ afforded by Hugh Sidey in John rate in every respect. It has F. Kennedy, President (Athe­

ROME Poverty has been mentioned elghty-foar tImeI In the Council up to this date. Although there Is· a ITODP here who favor retainin&' old administrative ideas which in lID way touch doctrine, no olle has ever spoken In favor at retalniDJ:' old divisions at wealth or old methods of he1pinc the poor. '!be Holy Spirit lis stirrin&' consciences, maklug UDeuy all thole who tend to forA'et that they are cells III the M78UcaI Bod7 of Christ.. It Is now clear that just . . a drop of blood cannot Uve apart from the body, 110 no parish or coUeA'e . . Indlvidnal ean BYe &Pari from the total life oftbe Mystical Bod7 of Ohrlst.

an abundance of introductory

neum. $6.95).

and explanatory material which Monsignor John G. Clancy has

acquaints the written a literate, judicious; and readers with the meaty biography of Pope Paul nature; purpose,

VI in Apostle for Our Time workings of the

(Kenedy. $4.95). It is head and liturgy, and in­

shoulders above any book on a culcates under­ reigning pontiH which this re­ atanding and vIewer has ever seen. appreciation of

Less incisive and much more it. In addition

pedestrian is Alden Hatch's bi­ to all the Masses

ography of the present Holy of the year, it

Father's predecessor, A Man contains Named John (Hawthorn. $4.95). the rites for the Monsignor Ryan .arious sacra­ A pioneering English church­ ments and helps to their proper man of the nineteenth century use (the examination of con­ is studied in Brian Fothergill'. .mence is comprehensive and popular and fluent Nichola. practical). There are also many Wiseman (Doubleday. $4.95). prayers for many occasions, and And Francis L. Broderick has • short kyriale for use in partici_ done an admirable job of abridg­ pation in sung Masses. This mi~ ing Monsignor John·Tracy Ellis' .1 is handsome indeed, and easy monumental Life of James Car­ to carry and handle. dinal Gibbons in a one-volume , A book which is not easy read­ edition (Bruce. $4.50). ing, and which no one is going Monsignor John A. Ryan was to get through in one sitting or a dauntless and tireless cham­ perhaps even one hundred; ia pion of social justice in the Religion and the American Peo_ United States. and his years of . ale by Father John L. Thomas battle are recalled in Right Rev­ (Newman. $4.50). which pre­ erend New Dealer by Francis L. sen ts and interprets findings as BroderiCk (Macmillan. $5.95). to the beliefs of Americans and In the story of St. Francis de the effect of these on their daily Sales, St. Jane Frances de Jiving. Chantal figures prominently, An attempt to show why but she,' seldom gets a book 'to American Jews, Protestants and herself. A good one is Madame Catholics think and react as they de Chantal by Elizabeth Stopp do is made in The Outbursts (Newman. $4.50). That Await Us by Dr. Martin E.' On the Counell Marty, Monsignor Joseph N. The Second Vatican Council Moody and Rabbi Arthur Hertz­ has occasioned a swelling flood berg (Macmillan. $4.50). of books. As to the happenings In The Fire Next Time (DiaL at the first session, la9t year, $3.50), James Baldwin eloquent. there is, to begin with, Letters ly expresse o the indignation of from Vatican City (Farrar, the American Negro at his sit­ Straus and Cudahy. $3.95), by

Uation and argues that the good the person or persons or pixie ef the nation requires immediate using the pseudonym Xavier. redress of old wrongs. As back­ Rynne. It is lively and partisan. l!'Ound, one ,might read Black More emphatically and even, Cargoes by Daniel P.' Mannix at times angrily partisan is and Malcolm Cowley (Viking. Ohurch, Council and World by $6.95), which unfolds the un­ Robert Blair Kaiser (Macmillan. lrPeakable horrors of the slave $4.95). The best of the books about the first session lis by trade. Harry and Bonaro Overstreet Father Walter M. Abbott, S.J., have taken a cliche and tried to Twelve Council Fathers (Mac­ mow the wealth of meaning millan. $3.50). which it conceals, in The Iron In The Council in Action Curtain (Norton. $4.50), a useful (Sheed and Word. $4.50), Father reminc'er of the grim reality Hans 'Kueng has collected ad. behind the shifting tides of So..; dresses he gave prior to and dur­ viet propaganda ,and maneuver. ing the first session. It lis an One who was a· prisoner of uneven volume, with much that the Chinese Reds from· 1953 to is suited to the ordinary read­ 1956, Father John W. Clifford, er and some material which only S.J., tells of that experience in the author's peers wnI,:complete_ In the Presence of My Enemies ly understand. Unity of Christians (Norton. $4.50). Two TopnotCh Father Ku:eng is also the au­ ,: The separate and complex thor of That the World May Believe (Sheed and War~. $3), World of the teen'-ager$' is ex­ : plored in Teen-Age TyranD)': by which, .in, tI~e fox:m, o11etters, to . Grace and Fred M. Hechinger. university students, 'discusses . Two books which explain the contemporazy role of, the. IIOmething of the American Church. ,present by looking into the past " ,One of the principal. council ere Conquistadors in North Fathers, AugustiIl Cardinal Bea. American History by' Paw Ilor-' , treats his speciill subject in The Unity of Christians (Herder and

gaD (Farrar, Straus and Cudahy. $5.50) and The Great Hunger by Herder. $4.95). .

Cecil Woodham-Smith (Harper· One would proba'bIY be'reluc­

and Row. $6.95). These are two tant to giv-e a priest a book en­ of the topnotch books of the titled Preaching for fear that

,-ear. he might take it as an indication Mr. Horgan is reconstructing his own was superficial or sopo­ Columbus' voyages of discovery, rific. 'Such reluctance is ground­ Cortes' triumphs and decline, less in the case of a book so and the tortuous conquest of titled whiCh. Father Ronald New Mexico, and doing so with Drury has edited (Sheed and precision and color. Miss Wood­ Ward. $3.50). And almost every' bam-Smith is masterly in tellinc la7man can profit from SUDI.iq the grim stor7 of the famine ill­ MorDing crisis. edited ~hther Ireland in the J'Y'iddle at, the Robert w. &vda. (lIeIicoa. ".II). . .....eea.ua centurF.

If asked to predict the general. effect of the Council In )'ears to come, we would say that it' would be this: we will that our wants must go unsupplied in the face

Of the needs of other. (A want would be a·

agree

·1~RANSFERRED: Bishop James E. McManus, C.SS.R., of Ponce, Puerto Rico, has been named Auxiliary to Fra.ncis Cardinal Spellman,· Arehbishop of New York. The Brooklyn-born Redemp­ torJ:st missionary has been Bishop of 'Ponce since 1947. NC Photo.

CC)urt to Review CE~nsorship Case

church costing • million dollars;' a need

would be a straw building fDr 10,000 faith­ ful who have no place to· worship.) U a family next door to us were 'itarvhig, and

we had a turkey dinner, wOuld we not deny

ourselves some of it to feed them? ThiS;

then, is the spirit of the bishop. gat,hered in

Council. They who have built luxuriously now agree that they must cut down expenses to help their brothers who have nothing. The ChurCh in the United States will be quite different ill. • decade. We priests. SisteD, Brothers and laity will not see the poor of the world as beggars waiting for our crumbs; we will see in them the impoverished Christ. We, wU1 all be pOor they, economically; we, lrPiritually - and an exchange or a communion will be set up between WI,

VrASHINGTON (NC) - The A Jew in New York reeent17 .ent $200 for the poor bbbo~ U. S, Supreme Court has agreed attendinc the CaanelL Do you not think the Lord will .,. to to 1"1l1le on a case in which the him OIl &he day of Judgmen&:"1 waa hung1'7 and 70n gave me issul~ of "prior restraint on the &0 eat"T Let me hear from yOU who hope to speed the day circulation of books" has heeD whea the Holy Father ~d. his Society for the Propag-atlon of raised. the l"aith win be the central exchange through which we live what ean be touched in eXchange for that invisible grace which Tile court noted without com­ III eternal, for -rile thlnn that are .DOt .een an eternaL" Nothin&' ment that it would review the wm as ef,fecUvely prevent. you from becomiDl' mentall7 depressed actic1n of Kansas courts in or­ .. helping othen in the name of Jesus. dering destruction of 1,715 Copiea of 3]. different books on grounds

of obscenity.

GOD LOVE YOU to K.F. for $I "I am years old and :Just The order was entered by • started a paper route. 'I'hia ia 10 cents out of every dollar that I distr:lct court in September, have earned so far." ••• to M.E.D. for $5 "My husband and I 1961. It was affirmed last March have decided to have our anniversary dinner" at home so that 2 by the Kansas Supreme Court. lOme of the world's hungry may have a bit more." ••• to H.M.P. for $5 "This offering is in honor of St. Jude' ill. thanksgiving." • • • The Kansas high court held to S.D. for $55 ."From one "jufi beginning to realize the art of that the bOOks are "hard core pornography." It said: "We feel loving one'. neighbor." certain that young G.I.s from Fort Riley-many of whom fre-' Why not dve your loved ODea • GOD LOVE YOU medal quent Junction City-would be f . Christmas?, The ten letters el GOD ;LOVE YOU fona a of the same opinion." decade of the I'OS&I'J' u the,. encircle this Bled&! orIdDated by BW1Gp Sheen to honor the Madouna of the World. With 7'0lIl' Cha.lleitge FincUnC reqnesl and a correspon~ offering 7'0.' DlaY onIer a GOD Tht! case was carried to the:

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the Most Rev. Fulton J .. Sheen; National Director of the SoetetT ' In their appeal to the Supreme f . the Propq.ation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York Court, the Thompsons argue I, N. Y.. or 1'ODr Diocesan Director, aT. REV. RAYMOND T. that ttiey were denied their con­ CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Street, Fall River, Mus. stitutional free speech and due procells rights. They maintaill. that the lower courts' actiOJl against the books is an uncon-· stitutional "prior restraint" OD their ,iistribution.

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" 'THE ANtHOR~ Thurs., Dec. 5, 1963

Giee"'Club, Orchestra Produttion's, Service to Aged 'on Agenda Of High School :Yule Plans

Catholic School Lay-Directed

Still stunned by the death of President Kennedy, Dio­

cesan students have returned to classes. At Bishop Feeham

iJl Attleboro students attended a high Mass of requiem,

sung by members of the I.iturgical Choir, while Mass for

the late President and special As patrons' of New Bedford prayers for incoming Presi- Public Library can testify, it's dent Johnson were offerEld history assignment time at Holy at Mt. St. Mary Academy, Family. Sister Mary Consilii has Fall River. ' distributed special ·assignments At Dominican Academy, Fall for the coming term and some River, girls sent a spiritual bou- 200 eager beavers are trying to quet of Masses and Communions complete them e~ly. to Mrs. Kennedy, under sponsorEleven teams are competing ship of the student council. in intramural basketball gam~s And at Bishop Stang, North at SHA, Fall River and ardent Dartmouth, senior Peter Sweet- hOopsters will participate in a ~r was among thousands gathBasketball Workshop this Sat- , ered in Washington to pay trib- 'urday' at Bridgewater. Judith ute to the dead President. ROberts, Patricia Smith, Beverly Barner, Anna FarIa, Janice CbrlsQnas Plans Benoit and Patricia Monaghan Our Lady of Good Counsel will represent their school. sodality members at Holy FamMeanwhile, 'at Bishop Cassidy, ily High in ~ew Bedford are Meredith West is highest rank­ making small favors and cor- ing student in the senior class sages for residents of old age for the first term. Nancy Fornal homes "as our Christmas aposheads juniors, Barbara Mello, tolate" notes reporter Beatrice sophomores and Joanne Murphy, Abraham. Sodalists will also freshmen. carol at the homes. New Student Council Bishop Cassidy High School in William Crombleholme is stuTaunton .will present a co Jmbined dent council president at Coyle, glee club and orehest:a concert High School, Taunton. He is Sunday, D~c. 15. MUSlcal ba~k- "making history," since the . grounds will accompany Christ- council is the first in the 30 mas tableaux and the Freshman years since Coyle's foundation. Cho~ale will be heard in novel~y He is supported by Tim Andrews, ChrIstm.as s~ngs. Th.e program IS vice-president; Charles Wither­ under dIrectIon of SIster Stephen ell, secretary; and William Otta­ Helen. viani treasurer. Four represenAnd at Fall River's Sa,cred tativ~s from each class complete Hearts Academy an Advent pro- the council. gram and Christmas carol conHas SHA Fall River coined a cert will be presented tor.light new word? They say a Career for parents and frien~s, directed Assembly was held this week by Sister Albina MarIe and S~- in their "gymnatorium." Miss ter Stephen Ma~. Mrs. Tobl~ Mary Sullivan of Katherine Monte, glee clu'b mstructor, WIll Gibbs Secretarial School 00­ direct singing and Mr. Leonarp dressed students on manner and Burgmyer, father of f 0 u r dress in relation' to correct SHA'ers, will conduct an Advent decorum in college and profesWreath ceremony. 8ional life. Also on Sunday, Dee. 15 wilt Diane Coons Carole Cooke be the Christmas program.at and Suzanne Ch~ndler, the latter Sacred Hearts Academy, FaIr- the school's Anchor reporter are haven. The event is slated for in the running for student gov­ ~:30 Sunda>: evening ~. the ernmentrepresentative and rep­ academy audItorium. TradItIonal resentative to the U.S. Senate and popular selecti~ns wl,ll be youth program at SHA .Fair­ featured. haven. Final voting will be held Reporter Jane S~livan notes tomorrow. The student .govern­ that Mt. St. Mary. Ch~istmas ment winner will represent the program this ~ar:. will be Fairhaven school in Boston in ~hristm88 in th.e VilJJ.age April, while the U. S. Senate ama by Henri winner will compete with rep­ Square," .a Gheon wrItten m the manner of resentatives of other schools for early mystery plays. Juniors will two Massachusetts places in the sponsor the production under senate the week· of Jan. 26 direction of Sister ~ary Mercy through Feb. 1. and with Margaret Potvin, Linda Science Club' Mello and Ann O'Connell in Under the direction ef Sister starring parts. M. Joycelin and Sister M. Annual Stang Christmas Con- Rochelle the Feehan chorus and cert is scheduled for the eve- band will present a Christmal nings of Saturday, Sunday and pageant at afternoon and eve­ Monday, Dec. 7 ~ough SI. ning performances Sunda.,Dec. Theme" will be . Evergreen 15. A modern nativity P' ;.le will E~oes and the ChrlStmas ~ry be the finale of the e' ..:nt. will be depicted in song, WIth Also at Feehan the Science tablea~ as the form of lpresen- Club elections have named Ann tation. Sea~ president; Sallie Cordle Aetlve Debate... secretary; and Dorothy McHugh, At Bishop Cassidy, girk are treasurer. Future project. in­ looking forward to the fiJrst bas- elude a" .eience faJr and open ketball team conteat, ICheduled house in February and trips to 1m Thursday, Dec. 12. 'Cassid7 MIT and the Yankee AtOmic will pltly host to Attleboro High. Plant in !Wwe, Masa." Maintaining unfl~ing interVarsitY basketball co-eaptaina est in the debate circuit are for the '63,-'64 season at Mt. St. members of St. Anthony" High Mar7 are Ann Doran and Bar­ teain in New Bedford. Studenta bars Rebello, both seniors. have participated in several And at Dominican Academy, tourney. in the greater Boston Fall River, the initial 'basketball area a8 well u meeting teams game'of the' season will be from Prevost in Fall River and played today, with Dartmouth Holy Family in New Bedford. coming to Dominican. . Novices will participate in a "Calling CQ"is the watchword tournament SaturdaY, Dec. 21 in among Stang radio buffs. Newly Fitchburg. . elected Radio Club officers are Meribeth Bird heads the new- James Mahoney, president; Paul' ly chosen cheerleading .squad at Roy, vice-president; and Daniel Bishop Cassidy. Cheering and Alexander, secretary-treasurer. cavorting with her will be Ann Also !lew at Stang is' JETS­ Carbonneau, Car 0 I Leonard, Junior Engineering Technolog­ Frances Maloney, Kathl.een M~- . ical' Society. Directed by Sister Garry, "Prances" O'Connell; Lil-'.': Mary St. Michael -and Mr. Rich­ lian P-atenaude, Charlene PhiI-,ard Letendre 01 New Bedford lippe and Meredith West. Technological Society Institute

13

.

SODALITY OFFICERS: Officers of the Sodality of the Immaculate Conception at Jesus-Mary Academy, Fall River, are Muriel Mongeon, treasurer; Denise Gelinas, prefect; Jeanne Robidoux, secretary; Lea Laflamme, vice­ prefect. the society aims to prepare stu­ dents for engineering careers by showing them what various 0c­ cupations in the field entaiL

once more Pauline Pelletier has captained fellow-students at Dominican Academy to the Vol­ leyball Intramural Champion-

MONTREAL ,(NC)-An ex­ periment in l'the democratizatioll of an education institution," St. Paul's Classical College here i. going into its third year under the direction of parents and teachers. Two years ago Paul Emile' Cardinal ,Leger of Montreal turned over administration of the school, which' previously had been run by secular clergy, to the lay faculty and parents. Currently, the school is rUIl by a 12-member administrative council. Nine of the members are elected-five by the parent. -One is named by the Arch­ bishop of Montreal, one by the Provincial Ministry of Youth, and one, the rector, ,by his fac­ ulty colleagues. '. Bernard Tessier, vice presi­ dent of the administrative coun­ cil and president of the council of parents, told a parents' meet­ ing that the school today is a "living demonstration of an in­ stitution in which Church and State, Religious and laity, asso~ ciates, Parents, professors and, students .cooperate in harmony."

... ship. This is her second winning year as captain, while before that she was a member of the winning team. CongratulatioIa 10 all the Dennis the Menaces! 'Mary Sayward and Cecelia Polka will play the part of Maria in "One Family Sings," to be produced at Mt. St. Mary Acad­ emy. Both are seniors and have been active in past musical pro­ ductions. Atty. Richard Martin is debate coach at Bishop Cassidy High, and hopes are high for a sue­ Turn to Page Eighteen

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THE ANCHOR-Dlocese 01 M, Rlver-1'hUIL 0.., S. 190

Pl'eshyterioR Hails' New' Relations TORONTO (NC)-''The total religious climate of 1he WOl'ld has been changed by one man­ Pope John XXill,'· says a Prot­ estant minister. Dr. John Sutherland Bonnell" minister emeritus of New York's F i f t h Avenue Presbyterian , church, said that "under God,

FALL RIVER CHAIRMEN SWDY TOTALS: Four of the ten chairmen whose par­ ishes reached. their quota this week are, left to right: George Cassavant, St. Jean the Baptiste; Atty. Milton R. Silva, St. Anthony of Padua; Bishop Gerrard; Francis Przystac, . Holy Cross; George P. Hurley, St. Mary's Cathedral

Election of,Catholic Was'TLlrning Point Protestant Council Honored President Kennedy

t

WASHINGTON (NCo) - "I do not intend - - - to disavow either my views or my Church in order to win this election." John Fitzgerald Ken ned y, Democratic candidate for the presidency, made this statement on Sept. 12, 1960, to a group of Hous~on, Tex., ministers~ Over the next three years as Chief Executive he proved as good as his word. John Kennedy set many pre­ cedents in the White House, but among the most remarkable was the mere fact that he, a Catholic, was there at all. Mr. Kennedy was' elected President, the first Catholic to be so honored, by 113,000 votes, . one of the slimmest margins in history. His religion played a major role in the closeness of the elec­ tion. A University of Michigan research study concluded that it, cost him a net loss of 1.5 million votes. . But during his three years in office he largely succeeded in calming anxieties and healing animosities stirred by the fact that he was a Catholic. How far Mr. Kennedy helped car r y interreligious under-' standing in this country was un­ derscored only two weeks before his death" when the Protestant Council of New York City pre­ sented hi~ its annual Distin­ guished Service Award - the first time a Catholic layman had received this honor. Historic Breakthrough The Protestant Council hailed the occasion as "a historic break­ through" in interreligious rela­ tions in the United States. There were many who would apply the same description to the entire Kennedy presidency. Before 1960 the election of a Catholic as President of the United States had wid~ been considered all but impossible. Cited as proof was the 1928 cam­ paign in which New York Gov. Al Smith, a Catholic. was swamped. Mr: Kennedy's religion became an issue long before his nomina­ tion. As early as 1956 it played • role in the maneuvering that accompanied his unsuccessful bid for the No. 2 spot on the Democratic ticket as running­ mate with Adlai E. Stevenson. In 1960 the so-call~d religious issue was a focal J.~ _:.' ~ of boililli:

controversy, despite efforts by Mr. Kennedy and his Republi­ can opponent, Richard M. Nixon, to prevent its becoming- so. One of the crucial moments of the religious issue came in Texas, where a little more than three years later Mr. Kennedy was to lose his life. On Sept. 12, the candidate addressed the Houston Minis­ terial Association in an effort to answer doubts on: the score of his religion.. Assuring his audience. that a8 President he would make his decisions "in accordance with what my conscience, tells me to be in the national interest" and not in response to outside pres-

Orthodox Prelate Praises Council DETROIT (NC)-A Russia Orthodox prelate has termed the ecumenical council "a sign of good fortune which is drawing Catholics and Orthodox closer

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together." Archbishop John of New York City, leader of the RUlI8ian Or­ thodox in the '0'. S., Canada and the Aleutians, made this asseu­ reception given in his honor here ment at an interdenominational reception given in hill honor here while on a canonical visit to St. Michael's Carpatho-Russian Orthodox church.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 5, 1963

Council Fathers Present to World Catholic View of Ecumenism Continued from Page One gest boost by Pope John, espe­ cially in his calling of the Second Vatican Council. Recalling that spirit of Pope John and the directive of Pope Paul to open every possible way to unity, Paul Emile Cardinal Leger this week stressed that "our feelings towards our sepa­ rated brethren must not be mere sentimental generosity, but they must be based on the inspira­ tion of the Gospel and proceed from the Holy Spirit. Although it is difficult to work ourselves roose from the weight of history, we should not for this be fright­ ened of the difficulties of the task." Three steps One Council Father noted that three steps exist for Catholics on the road to full unity with their separated brethren: first, char­ ity; second, dialogue or conver­ sation of a religious nature; and third, internal renewal within the Church itself to render the liturgy more meaningful, Church institutions more modern, and the life of the faithful more fervent. A separate treatment is given in the draft to our relationship with the Orthodox Churches" whose ties of faith and sacra­ mental life are much closer to us. The special status of their Churches, their mentality a~<J1 history, their liturgical and spiritual tradition - all these, are given a top-priority treat­ ment in chapter three of thE! schema. But the relationship of the Catholic Church to the Protes·· tant communities is also spelled out in detail. Their baptism in Christ, their confession of Christ, and their love for the revealed Word of God are all bonds which draw them close to us, and there­ fore close to unity. Regarding the quest for fuU unity, the schema gets down to some practical SUggestions for the average Catholic to follow: "Every Catholic should refrain from any words, judgments or 'actions which falsely or unjustly represent the real status of our separated brethren. TogethE~r with them, Catholics should seek carefully to discover practical means for coming to know ea<:h other better, to respect and help one another and by prayer and eooperation, to carry out more faithfully the will of Christ." Will of God Many of the bishops have noted that the ecumenical sear·ch for Christian unity is clearly the will of God. But when asked for a d e fin i t ion of ecumenism. Father Gustave Weigel, S.J., professor of e c c I e s i 0 log y at Woodstock College, Md., and a council expert, said, "You can't grab the wind as it passes by ­ and in this case the wind is that of the Holy Spirit." Two controversial points in the schema are chapters four and five. Chapter four deals with :re­ ligious freedom, and chapter five treats of our relationship to the Jews. Of all the issues that the Protestant observers hoped to see settled at the Council, that of religious freedom was upper­ most in their minds. But since time is running out, this ques­ tion will probably not arise un­ til the Council meets again on September 14 of next year. Sur­ prizingly, the observers are not phased by this delay; they would much rather see a full treatment to the chapter on Protestants and Orthodox presently under dis­ cussion than a summary handling of this question in order to rush along to the religious lib­ e.t'ty question. Cardinal Bea, the head of the Secretariate for Pro mot l n g Christian Unity, is fighting hard to see the question of the rela­ tionahip of tbe Jews to the Cath­

olic Church discussed in fhis schema. His reasoning for their inclusion here is that just as the Jews were the chosen people of God of the Old Testament, we now are his chosen people of the New Covenant. Name Seven Americans Gregory Baum puts it this way: "The schism that divided the Jews over the Person of Christ is the symbol of the schisms that ever since have di­ vided Christianity." However, there are strong cur­ rents in the Council hall for ex­ cluding the Jews from discus­ sion in this draft. The issue will no doubt be put to a final vote. At week's end, Pope Paul's order to expand the size of the 12 commissions to 30 members each brought glances of surprise and pleasure when the results were announced 'on Friday. The reason was evident: the progres­ sive prelates appeared to have gained considerable strength on the commission. Seven Ameri­ can bishops were voted onto these important drafting com­ missions. The commissions will work during the nine-month interval revising Council documents and incorporating amendments sug­ gested during Council debate in the past two months. Bishop Primeau of Manchester, N.H., was one of the seven American bishops voted into power. Bishop Primeau will work on the key Ecumenical Commission. In our column next week we shall attempt a summary of the fruits of this second session of the Council. The critics of the Second Vatican Council may easily dismiss the labors that have been going on here with a flourish of their pen. But what has been done here in these days will live on as a monument to- the men who worked here. The Second Vati­ can Council has truly been a turning-point in the history of the Church.

Smuggled Letter Gives Evidence Of Persecution NEW YORK (NC) - New evidence, of communist per­ secution of Christians in the Soviet Union is contained in

RIGHT TO KNOW: These students at Aquinas High Schools, ~airo~i, Kenya, Africa, gratefully cart away text­ books WhICh wIll afford them their right to know the past and acquire an understanding of the present and future. Some 50 boxes of books were sent after an appeal by Marian­ ist Father Eldon G. Reichert through the Catholic Press.

Sees Christian Basis UN General Assembly Head Says Current Trends Fundamental to Doctrine

NEW YORK (NC) - The president of the United Nations General Assembly said here that many of the major trends of the modern world are fundamental to Christian social doctrine. "We must * * * not be afraid or concerned at the development of ideas in our century," said Carlos Sosa Rodriguez of Vene­ zuela. "Living together in peace, the disappearance of colonialism and of racial segregation, interna­ tional cooperation for the econo­ mic and social development of the underdeveloped countries, are all ideas which in one form or another have always been fun dam e n t a I to Christian thinking," Sosa said. The UN Ge~eral Assembly president spoke at the annual awards banquet of the Catholic Institute of the Press, an or­ ganization of Catholics in the CINCINNATI (NC) - Our communications media. Honored Lady of Cincinnati College has at the banquet was Paul Horgan, established the John Fitzgerald author and former winner of the Kennedy gold medal "to per­ Pulitzer Prize for history. petuate' the late President's Sosa said the fundamental striving for world peace and principles of the United Na­ domestic tranquility." tions Charter "are all contained Sister Mary Virginia college' kl the Christian philosophy." president said the awa;d would be given annually at commence­ ment to the student best exem­ plifying the talent for pursuing these goals of President Ken­ nedy. The college is conducted by the Sisters of Mercy.

College Establishes Kennedy Medal

He expressed "cautious opti­ mism" about prospects for world peace in the wake of the signing of the limited nuclear test ban treaty. But at the same time he cautioned against "exaggerated and ignorant illusions about the realities of the world in which we live." "We face serious problems, and in the steps which we take to solve them gradually we shall need all our vigilance, all our faith in the Christian principles in which we were brought up, all our belief in the democratic and free forms of _government." Sosa said..

Publicizing Smut DETROIT (NC) - Detroit Mayor Jerome Cavanagh said here that foes of obscenity should stop publicizing dirty books and movies by constantly condemning them. "Instead of giving free advertising by ban­ ning a book or thundering against a movie or magazine, let us proclaim the merits of good books and good movies," Cav­ anagh urged the Metropolitan Detroit Council on Better Liter­ ature.

a letter smuggled out of Russia and addressed to the Orthodox Patriarchs of Jerusalem, Antioch and Constantinople. The letter, couched in simple language, gives a portrait of day­ by-day harassment of practicing Christians by the totalitarian and officially atheistic state. It tells of the closing of churches and monasteries; of aged m 0 n k s imprisoned or turned into vagrants; of parents arrested in their homes for rearing their children as Chris­ tians; of public mockery of holy things; of trumped up charges against devout religious, and of collaboration by many Orthodox clergymen with their church's, oppressors. The 4,000.- word document written, perhaps, sometime afte: Aug. 6, 1963 - the latest date it mentioned - was addressed to the Orthodox Partiarchs by persons designating themselves "parishioners and pilgrims of the Orthodox Churches throughout Russia." Antichrist in Russia Smuggled out of the Soviet Union, the letter reached its in- ' tended destination and copies were sent to the New York of­ fices of the World Council of Churches. The letter, an appeal for as­ sistance from non-Russian pat­ riarchs, documents its charges with names and places, but these were omitted in publicity re­ leases to protest the writers and the Chrlstian communities they represent. "Since 1959," the letter states, "the Antichrist in Russia has been persecuting the Orthodox Church dreadfully.n

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P,ompt, F,.. DeIly." In

FALL RIVER, SOMERSET, TIVERTON. VICINITY

­


THE A:

. )~-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 5. 1963

Ch·urch Needs Ameri!'an

Bishops' Organizing Skill

By Rev. Andrew M. Greeley One of the comments frequently heard about the !econd Vatican Council is that the American Bishops are not speaking as much as they might because they are "administrators and not theologians." Without attempting in discuss whether, in fact, United States. It is further worth the American Bishops are noting that the various revivals not speaking out (since the sweeping through Europe, have press reports would indicate not yet reclaimed the workin~

-

that they are, in fact, speaking more frequently, and with con­ siderable vigor) • word should be said about the disparaging implications in the charge that til e Americans .-e"administra­ tors and no' !theologians." It is probably true that in the American hier­ ~chy there is a· smaller proportion of profession­ • theologians than in the European hierarchy; for a vast variety of historical reasons the United States is only now begin­ Ding t() produce theological ecll()lars in considerable num­ bers. Favors- Administrator It is al.9o unquestionably true 4bat the ideal bishop w9\Jld mare in the talents of both the 4Ileologian and the administrator. However, it seems to me (and Chu is probably a typically American bias) that if one has to choose between a theologian _d an administrator. then the Choice must be clearly in favor 01. the latter. A bishop who is not a profes­ .&onal theologian can find some­ one to do his theologizing for bim, because the really good ad­ ministrator recognizes the need 6n theory and 'is always looking tor someone to provide it for him. On the other l!and, there is aothing in the experience of a CheolQgian which will either qualify him as an administrator or even enable him to unEler­ lItand the need for competent administration. Administrative Chaos Thus one hears from Europe tb1lt the dioceses of some of the most brilliant episcopal theolo­ lians are in administrative chaos and that the wonderful theories are not filtering oown to the p-ass roots levels.

Indeed, part of the reason fQr

the current theological revival iD Europe is the fact that be­ _use of administrative ineffi­ eiency (and other reasons too) the Church has lost contact with the working class. It is worth noting that f@r all our presumed theolQgical na­ ievete this did not happen in the

Cautions on School Christmas Programs MORRISTOWN (NC) - The MQrris County, New Jersey, superintendent of schools has sounded a cautionary note on the type of musical Christmas pro­ grams presented in the county's public schools. Leslie Rear- said in a bulletin to the county's 41 district ad­ ministrators: "Music programs h1 the public sch<>ols should

demonstrate the universality of

man's expression through music

rather than identification with a particular creed, sect or church." Asking that districts present their programs with "tolerance and objectivity," he added that "we cannot take from children everything that is part of their __ 'IL-

__

­

class-or come anywhere near it. Much to Learn It is not my purpose in this column to "defend" American bishops; nor do I intend to deny the importance of ideas, espe­ cially theological Ones. Quite clearly the American Church has much to learn from Europe about a theology that is relevant to the problems of the modern world. But just as clear_ ly, we do not come to such a confrontation with empty hands. The European Church has much to learn from us about efficient administration. This is not to say that we have always been impressively efficient; we have made all kinds of mistakes and will probably continue to do so. However, in comparison with Our European colleagues our ef­ ficiency must be rated high in­ deed. As a matter of fact, a case could be made for the argument that if the ideas of the Johanine and Pauline aggiornamento are ever to be rescued from the world of pure tl1eory, the Qrgan­ izational skills of Americans are going to be essential.

'Vital Catholics'

In many respects American

Catholicism suffers by compar_

ison with European Catholicism;

but in many respects it does not.

I for one have no patience for

those who argue that American

Catholics may go to Church. but

do not practice a "vital Catholi­

cism" in comparison with Eu­

rope. Perhaps, but at least they go to Church; and it is by no means certain that fQr all the brilliant theorizing coming out of Europe there are very many more "vital Catholics" on that conti­ nent. Comparisons are unfair be­ cause the histories of b()th Churches are so very different. American Cathoilcs have Htlle reason for complacency; neither is there much grounds fae an inferiority complex.

Attempt to Block Sunday Law Fails ST. LOUIS (NC) - Sunday sales of major items was stoppelt under a new state law despite a last minute attempt by a drug store chain to block enforcement of the law. The chain had received an in­ junction from a circuit court judge that would have restrained enforcement of the law, but Atty. Gen. Thomas F. Eagletoll countered with a writ of prohi­ bition from the state Supreme Court which blocked the re­ straining order. The new law replaces a 137­ year-old one held to be uncon­ stitutional because of its vague­ ness. Among items banned from Sunday sales by the new law are automobiles, clothing, furni­ ture, appliances and housewares.

Council Auditors VATICAN CITY (NC) - Mar­

tin H. Work, executive director

of the National Council of Cath­

olic Men in the U.S., and Pat­ rick Keegan, head of the Young Christian Workers' organization in England, have been named lay auditors of the ecumenical

~1. ~a%%o,

~~nxious

Boys' Town Graduate for Service in Chile

NEW 0 R LEA N S (NC)­ Hauchipato is a boom-town Father John Rizzo of Omaha, because jobs at the large s~l Neb., doesn't know too much mill attract people from sur­ about. Hauchipato, Chile - but rounding villages. It now has a he's anxious to get there. population of 3,000, but expects The prospects aren't too bright to grow to 10,000 within five - he'll live in a rented house years. Father Rizzo feels he'. and offer his Masses in an aban­ . getting in on the ground floor. From Father McMahon, who

doned school - but he's still an­ xious to get there. For the next has been there since May,

Father Rizzo learned most of the

two years or more he'll com­ bine forces with Father A.J. town's residents are baptized

McMahon, also from Omaha, in Catholics, but there's no church.

AUXILIARY: M~gT. John running a mission in Hauchipato, That's the first project he and

Father McMahon will tackle. by the Omaha arch­ J. Graham, pa8tor of Holy supported diocese. Angels Church, Philadelphia, . Writing Contest Boom-town has been named by Pope Paul Father Rizzo, a native of Cov­ NEW YORK (NC) - A VI to be titular Bishop of ington, Ky., finished his last two Doubleday Catholic prize con­ Sabrata and Auxiliary to years of high school at famed test opening Jan. 1, 1964 will Archbishop John J. Krol of Boys Town near Omaha, then offer awards for a Catholic-ori­ went to the seminary. He was ented work in fiction, biography Philadelphia. He has been ordained to the priesthood in and nonfiction. The contest is superintendent of special 'ed­ 1956 and since has served in open to all authors writing in ucation since 1959. NC Photo Omaha. English.

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... THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs. Dec. 5, 1961

SUCCESSFUL PARISHES: Left photo, Bishop Ger­ rard scans report tally sheet with parish chairmen, Dr. John E. Manning, Sacred Heart; J"udge William A. Torphy, Holy Name; John Velozo Jr., St. John of God, Somerset. Right photo: Gilbert C. Oliveira, St. Michael; Bishop Gerrard; Atty. Frank M. Silvia, Jr., St. Joseph and vice-chairman David Kilroy, St. Patrick, Somerset, visit the record board at conclusion of the report meeting.

17

FOR A JOYFUL

Fall River High School Campaign Continued from Page One make-up weekend will put them ever the top. Atty. John T. Farrell Sr., lay chairman, addressed the group of collectors and expressed hi~1 deepest thanks for the coopera" tion shown by.aII. "The spirit of sacrifice that 1 have witnessed in this cam·· paign will remain with me thf! rest of my life" said Attorney Farrell. "I have been associated with drives in the past years, but the impressions that 1 carry away from this one has been the most rewarding experience of all my years" the lay chairman added. Bishop G err a r d, Auxiliar;f Bishop of the Diocese, praised the men for following every method suggested to make this campaign the success that it is. At the first meeting, the Auxi­ liary Bishop noted the necessit:y of keeping all the directives and he stated" I told you at the start, follow the rules and you will be successful - this you did and so tonight you experience the joys of success." The parish totals are as fol­ lows: FALL RIVER S1. Mary $101,200· Blessed Sacrament 27,550 Espirito Santo 14,804~ Holy Name 210,650· Holy Cross 25,490* Notre Dame 76,230 Our Lady of Angels 70,360* Our Lady of Health 22,980 Holy Rosary 54,030* Immaculate Conception 73,670* Sacred Heart 107,185* St. Anne 38,990 S1. Anthony of Padua 50,010* S1. Anthony of Desert 27,28:~ S1. Elizabeth 25:828 St. Jean Baptiste 40,332· St. Joseph 63,220* St. Louis 46,060* St. Mathieu 37,760* S1. Michael 59,620* St. Patrick 70,260 SSt Peter and Paul 44,030 st. Roch 55,490· St. Stanislaus 37,557· St. William 66,250· Santo Christo 46,340 ASSONET St. Bernard 12,610 CENTRAL VILLAGE St. John Baptist 24,8~'0· NORTH WESTPORT Our Lady of Grace :n,385

OCEAN GROVE St. Michael SOMERSET St. John of God St. Patrick St. Thomas More SWANSEA. Our Lady of Fatima S1. Dominic St. Louis

36,478 59,856· 61,080· 50,580 41,765 27,060 46,226

·Indicates Exceeded Quota

Dominicans Elect New Provincial WASHINGTON (NC )-Fa ther Robert L. Every, O.P., pastor of St. Vincent Ferrer church, New York, w s elected provincial of the Dominican Province of St. Joseph at a chapter meeting here. He succeeds Father Wil­ liam D. Marrin, O.P. At 36 Father Every is the youngest Dominican provincial, and heads one of the largest of the 37 Dominican provinces. The province has '750 priests, semi­ narians and Brothers, has insti­ tutions in the area from Michi­ gan to Massachusetts to Florida.

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18

·VISITATION GUILD, EASTHAM Members will attend a Christ­ mas dinner· at 7:30 Saturday night, Dec. 14 at Orleans Inn. Husbands will be guests, and reservations should be made by tomorrow. The unit will hold a social meeting tonight at the home of Mrs. Evelyn Babbitt, president. ST. FRANCIS XAVIER, HYANNIS Second annual Christmas fes­ . tival of the parish guild is slated for Saturday, bee. 14 in the parish hall.· A food fair, noon .lunch and chicken pie supper will' be featured.

ST. JOSEPH, FAIRHAVEN An old-fashioned Christmas sale is on ·the agenda for parish­

ioners from 10 to 7 in the church hall, Spring and Adams Street. Only handmade articles will be offered, impossible to duplicate elsewhere. Mrs, Joseph A. Sala­

dino is chairman. . .

NEW YORK (NC) - Father tence of two disarmed beings. It Dominique pire, O.P., 1958 is nothing less than a constant No?el P~ize !or Peace w~nner endeavor toward understanding arrIved 10 thIS country WIth a and mutual love." ­ vibrant message for all AmeriThe priest said peace could cans a~d a plea that embraces be established only when men the entire world. of_ all races colors and creeds ':fhe 53-~ear-old Dominican came to kn~w, understand and prIe~t was 10 the U.S. seeking appreciate each other's differ­ functs for two of his projects in ences. ­ beh~1f of fra~ernar love and to Peace cannot exist where .. ~ JinCaDSthat. the time there is the submission of" one otk: of.. peace is now. '3,to person to another because _of an fie B gian'-born "citizen of assumed superiority of culture the.. world," founder ~~ "The color, religion. we.alth or politi~ Heart Open to the World move- cal, social or economic system, ment, was awarded the inter- he declared national peace prize for his ef"The aim ·of true dialogue" he fo~t~ to promote, "by action, the observed, "is to try and ur:der­ spIrIt of. brotherhood among. stand· and appreciate positively men, nations and races." the 'other's' point of view but "Peace':' sa~? Father Pire in '~ot necessarily to share it,' and, an interVIew, IS not merely the finally, to live in peace to­ absence of war or the coexis- gether." ­

NOTR:E DAME,

FALL RIVER

The Co u n c i I of Catholic Women will hold its Christmas party at 8 Thursday night, Dec. 5 in Jesus-¥ary Auditorium. Community singing and a per­ formance by' a newly-organized choral society sponsored by the unit will be featured. Mrs. Oscar Barnabe is director of the choral group. Mrs: Albert Petit and Mrs. George Poirier will be soloists. Gifts will be exchanged.

c

OUR LADY OF VICTORY, CENTERVILLE Saturday, Dec. ·7 is the date for the Women's Guild's annual Christmas bazaar. Mrs. Harold Bragle and Mrs; Peter Ostrander are co-chairmen. A large number' of booths and a snack bar will be featured. IMMACULATE CONCEPTION,

NORTH EAST.ON

The Women's Guild will meet

in the parish hall Monday night

after the Novena services. Mrs. Francis Sweet will serve as refreshment chairman.

SACRED HEART, NEW BEDFORD SACRED HEART, Ladies of St. Anne's Sodality NORTH ATTLEBORO St. Anne. Sodality will hOld its will receive Communion at the monthly meeting and Christmas 8 o'clock Mass, Sunday. Mrs. Elda Poitras, chairlady, party at 8 Tuesday night, Dec. has announced that· the annual 10. Pre-meeting prayers will be Christmas Bazaar wlll be held held in the church at 7:45 and ,Monday night immediately after the meeting program will fea­ 'ture a gift exchange. Mrs. Leo the regular monthly meeting, All members are .asked to Piette' is chairman. bring a 50c gift for the exchange Holy Name Society officers 'party to b.e held during the . wiH meet at 8:15 Monday night, Dee. '9 in the rectory. meeting.

School Prepares for· Christmas

-

Nobel. Pe~ce Prize Winner Urges Effort ·Toward Understanding _

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 5, 1963

for members. Any activity dur­ Continued from Page Thirteen eessful tournament season. ing and after school is eligible . AcademicaUy speaking at as· a subject and. deadline is Holy Family High, chemistry· Wednesday, Dec. 18. ·students have been given a mid_ Bright red tunic uniforms are de' rigeur at Mt. St. Mary's for Februar~' deadline to complete. science projcts for the annual basketball. team members. The Kennedy Center Science Fair. outfits were purchased with Advanced math students, mean­ profits from the sale of Mountie While, are puzzling over "funda­ sweatshirts and are worn with mental identities of the six white shirts. .Also at Mount, work progresses on the. '64 trigonometric functions." Who wouldn't? . . Mercycrest yearbOok. Theme Still at Holy Family, Sister· will be the history of the senior class, which will be the first to Mary Charles Francis reports complete four years in the Acad­ She's beginning to dream about emy's new building.

·transcripts for colleges and And at Coyle, students are al. nursing schools. "Whenever imy_

one walks into the office, he is ready working on "Mountain bound to see several stacks of Madiless," original musical· by transcripts completed or waiting· Brother James Madigan, ·C.S.C. The production with a Li'l Abner their turn in the seemingly end­ 1ess pile," reports Beatrice theme, will feature 20 songs and Abraham. However, the bright seven dances. Tentative presen­ tation dates are Feb. 10 through ~de is· that the Holy Family principal "is very optimistic 12, says Richard Robinson, about this year's Senior class and Anchor reporter. Alumnae and seniors will believes there will be many join in the annual Mary Day Scholarships distributed among .ceremony this Sunday at SHA, them." Fall River. Lilies will be offered Club Activities At St. Anthony's Commercial to Our Lady in this traditional Club members· were initiated rite. And Carol Caron, Catherine yesterday and Junior Science Club members held a general Griffin, Suzanne Laliberte, and meeting to plan "a community Rita .Pelletier are stUdents-of. endeavor of research· and work the-month at DA. Their pet peeves, respectively are not to be featured at the school sci­ enough time, .busy telephone ,ence fair early next year." lines, my five-year-old brother. Debating Club members at and people who talk about their Feehan present a program from 3to 3:30 every Friday afternoon· ailments. Good list? Teen-age fashion. trends at over radio station WARA, Mem_ Bishop ·Feehan will be reported bers report on social,· religious, on for Co-Ed Magazine by Mary academic, .athletic and dub ac­ tivities at the Attleboro school, Lou Bryan. Maybe .our Attle­ and interviews are occasionally boro girls will become pace­ setters! . featured. Future thespians at Feehan

are also occupied with plans for

a Spring production of "Okla­

homa!" Just Across The And on the future calendar at Coggeshall St. Bridge Fall River's DA are "the dreaded college entrance exams" this Finest· Variety of Saturday and a talk froln Miss SEAFOOD Sullivan of Katherine Gibbs Served Anywhere - Also school Monday, Dec. 9. Bishop Stang photography club STEAKS-CHOPS-CHICKEN ill conducting a candid contest

CASA BLANCA

India:W'.ere·St. Clare NeedsaChristmas Gift Specifically a chapel for her POOR' CI,ARES at KIDANGOOR Ia the arch'

FATHER PIRE, O.P•.

Pl'aises Attitude OIl1·Church·State WASHINGTON (NC)­

Brooks Hays, special assistant to the late President Kennedy and onetime head· of the Southern Baptist Convention; said here Mr. Kennedy was anxious "to be FreE:ident of all· the people." "None of his predecessors was more eager to be President of all the people regardless of religious ties," said. Hays of the nation's first Catholic Pre·sident. "Surely it will be agreed that no Protestant President inter­ pretl~d any more faithfully the American doctrine of separation of Church and State~ nor evi­ denced greater concern that na­ tional policy avoid offense to religious sensibilities or impair religious'freedom," Hays said in an interview. Th~ former Congressman said· that Mr. Kennedy understood and believed in religious free. dom and was loyal both to his own Church and to the American system.

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onstruct a CaAPEL or. CHURCH in the Near or Middle East. The cost: $2,000 to $6,000. A wonderful MEMO&­ IAL for a loved one. B alp the lepers (DAMIEN CLUB), aged (PALACE OF . GOLD>. orphans (ORPHAN'S BREAD> training of Sis­ ters (MARY'S BANK), education' of seminariaa (CHRYSOSTOM CLUB). $1 a month and a prayer. ~ E.FUGEES in Palestine need FOOD PACKAGES. A. $10 package will help a family through a month. $2. buys a WARM BLANKET. I nvest in grace. Adopt a seminarian like LAWRENCE FORESTIERI. $100 a year for six years pays tor hltl education. C S end- MASS OFFERINGS. Our priests in the 18 coun­ tries in our care wtlI remember your relatives and friends. T rain a Sister like SISTER MARTIN for· her llfework. Her novitiate training costs $150 a year for two years. Memberships in our Association are inexpensive gifts. a year for a single person; $5- for a family. They share in th.e graces of the Holy-Father~s daily Masses and those of 15,000 missionary priests. [] A . rticles for MISSION CHAPELS are· lovely lasting gifts. Sugges~ions: Vestments-$50; Monstrance-440; Chalice -$40; Ciborium-$40; Stations of the Cross-$25 Sanc­ tuary Lamp-$15; Sanctuary Bell-$5.

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ADVENT: THE LIGHT COMETH

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Each week the· Advent Wreath candlelight Increases to blend . IUddenly into the blaze of Christmas light. Symbolically we try to express the mystery and wonder of the Birth of Christ, Light of the World.. The Old Testament began with the creation of natural light. The New Testament reveals the GREATER LIGHT. Scientists explore the marvels of natural light.· By helping the missions we bring light to those not knowing or eeeing Christ.

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NO JOB TOO BIG NOlliE TOO SMALL

SULLIVAN BROS.

By remembering the CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARlI ASSOCIATION in your will your missionary work continues. Your gold is on the side of God to win Heaven for yourself and others. Dear. Monsignor Ryan: Enclosed please find .••• •• • • •• • • • • •• for

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'.'5e of ERNAKULAM'1a Southern India. The Provincial of her Sisten writes: "I told you about the constl'uctlon of· our novitiate. We received lOme help but more -Is necessary. We need '2,500 for a chape. to be dedi­ cated to st. Joseph" ••• The Arch-

_bishop of ERNAKULAM explama her problem a little more. The Sis· ters borrowed to the limit of their credit to build· their novitiate. There are no fundS left for a chapel. lie appeals' to the generosity of our Tin Hoi, PlIJb,,', MissiOfl ANI readers ••• When we mention ·St. for lin OtHttIttI Cbwcb Joseph's name In this column the response Is immediate. The comblaation of St Joseph and St. Clare should be irresistible. The Slstel'l can scarcely have their lIluch needed chapel for this Christmas but your gift, large or IIDBU, will make it a certainty for next year.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 5. 1963

President Johnson Asks Quick Civil Rights Action

Hope Ecumenical Spirit. May Help

To Solve Partition Problem

WASHINGTON (NC)·-President Johnson laid heavy stress on the importance of a civil rights law in his address to a joint session of Congress. "No memorial oration or eulogy could more elequently honor President Kennedy's memory than the earliest possible passage of the civil fight on poverty and disease in rights "bill for wh!ch lle ot~; e ~~ n t Johnson'. first fought, the new ChIef Ex- words were: "All I have I would ecutive said. "We h~ve talked long enough in thIS country about equal rights," he continued. "We have talked for 100 yearB or more. It is time now to write the next chapter - and to write it in the books of law. ''1 urge you again, as I did in 1957 and again in 1960, to enact a civil rights law so that we can move forward to eliminate from this nation every trace of discrimination and oppression that is based upon race or color. There could be no greater souree of strength to this nation both at home or abroad." The new President also: Paid high tribute to the late President Kennedy. Called for a firm stand agailnat political extremism. l!rged passage of pending education legislation. Pledged continued efforts for world peace. Fight on Poveri:r Pledged support of the United Nations and the Alliance for Progress. Said the U.S. will continu4~ it.

have given gladly .not to be· . standing here today... ·. ." . Referring then to "the' late President Kennedy, he said: ''The greatest leader of our time has been struck down by the foulest deed of our time." End'Extermism "No words are sad enough to express our sense of loss" he stated. "No words are strOng enough to express our deter­ mination to continue the for­ ward thrust of America that he began." In calling for an end to politi­ cal extremism, President Johnson said: "The time has come for Americans of all races and creeds and political beliefs to understand and to respect one another. Let us put an end to the teaching and preaching of hate and evil and violence Let 111 turn away from the fa~tics of the far left and the far right from the apostles of bittern~ and bigotry, from those defiant of law, and those who pour venom into our nation's blood stream."

Catholic College Overflow Crowd Gives Ovation to Billy Graham BEL M 0 N"T (N C) - H e preached the gospel according to Graham, but it lIOunded III if Evangelist Billy Graham 'were using a Catholic translation of Holy Scripture for hi. text. The renowned crusader won a standing ovation from' 2 000 priests, nuns, and laymen for' his first address ever on a Catholic college campus. Before the overflow crowd in Belmont Abbey College gymna­ sium here in North Carolina Billy Graham called for Chris~ Uan unity; praised the Second Vatican Council and the late Pope John xxm; confesSoed he lifted some words and phrases of Bishop Fulton J. Sheen for use in his sermons; strongl~, con. demned America's secularistic trend, and underscored present day revolutions-Christian, ra­ cial, moral, political and scien­ tific. 'Great Revolution' "We have on our coins," he said, "the inscription 'In Grod we trust'; we have chaplains in our armed forces. And we have peo­ ple who seem bent on removing these things from our way of life. We must remember that God honors the nation that honors God." There is "a great revolution" now raging in Christendom be

said. '

"I don't know when it began.

Perhapa; during World War n," be continued. "I think the em­ phasis that the late Pope John brought, the Ecumenical Council of the Bishops in Rome itself-a council that has the prayers of all Christendom - herald the present Christian revolution * * • ''The emphasis in our time may be on the Holy Spirit.

Queen at Requiem THE HAGUE (NC) -- Queen Juliana of The Netherlands at­ tended a Requiem Mass for President John F. Kennedy at St. James Church here. It is unusual for the Queen to attend a Roman Catholic Mass. :For sim­ ilar occasions in the past, she hal always been represfmted by a bigh court dignitary. 'I'he royal family belongs to the Dutch Re­ formed Church.

Everywhere ~people are gather. ing-Protestants, Catholics and, yea, Jew_to pray together. I know of 114 such groups on Long Island itself. Is the Holy Spirit in our time doing aome­ thing that hi beyond any of \18?"

'Comes So CIOt'Ie' But the main portion of the Graham address was a sermon­ the personal sermon of a man dedicated to his faith a man convinced that all men ':must ac­ cept Jesus Christ as their per­ sonal Saviour." It was only in this area that Graham strayed once from Catholic theology. He placed his emphasis on forgiveness for sin from Jesus. But in so doing he omitted the Sacrament of Pen­ ance. Afterwards, a priest remarked: "Billy Graham comes so close to the Church. He walks up to the line, then backs away. And his theology even on this point was not totally wrong. There is, you know, perfect contrition." The warmth, the stage pres­ ence, the dynamism of Graham enveloped his audience,' captur­ ing it for Gramam if not for his crusade.

Coaches Choose Staubach, Kelly NEW YORK (NC) - Jim Kelly, Notre Dame end, was selected on the 1963 All-America first team by the 567 members of the A mer i can Football Coaches Association. Roger Staubach, Navy quar­ terback, who also had been called the Naval Academy's best "altar boy," in addition to a first team spot was named back-of-the-year by the coaches. Others selected for the 74th annual All-America team were: Vern Burke, Oregon State, end; Scott Appleton, Texas, and Carl Eller, Minnesota, tackles; Rick Redman, Washington, and Bob Brown, Nebraska, guards; Dick Butkus, Dlinois, center; Jay Wilkinson, Duke, and Gale Sayers, Kansas, halfbacks, anti Tommy Srutcher, Texas Chrhi­ Uan fullback

SECRETARY GENERAL: Marie Thompson of Salt Lake City, Utah, has been named Secretary-General of the World Union of Catholic Women's Organizations. A former national board mem­ ber of the National Council of Catholic Women, she will take up het duties Feb. 1 at headquarters in Paris. NC Photo.

Request Bus Rides For Catholic Pupils SCOTCH PLAINS (NC)­ Some 900 parents have asked the Scotch :Plains-Fanwood Board of Education to provide their chil­ ·dren with bUB rides to St. Bar­ tholomew the Apostle School. The parents signed a petition asking for a reply by Thursday: Dec. 19 when the board holds it. next meeting. The petition cites state law, the state Constitution and a U.s. Supreme Court decision in sup­ port of its argument that the board has the power to make tran8J)ortation available.

WASHINGTON (NC)-Growth of the ecumenical spirit in the world could help speed solution of the partition problem in Ire­ land, Sean F. Lemass, Irish Prime Minister, indicated in a speech at the National Press Club here. The Prime Minister said "the partition of our country" is a problem "never absent from our minds or from our hearts," and that his government is "encour­ aging consultations with our fellow countrymen in the North" aimed at closer cooperation on a number of matters. "We see our task now as re· uniting the Irish people as well as reuniting Irish territory," Lemass declared. "We are en. couraged by the fact that there is already a considerable move­ ment of opinion north of the border-a movem.ent helped by world events and particularly by the developing concept of Christian unity. 'This movement is finding ex· pression in a desire to promote new contacts at every level 01. Counties and across the border." While the reunification of the Irish people "is seen by us u a matter for Irishmen in Ireland,"

Lemass continued, his govern­ ment would like to have a "clear statement by British political leaders that there would be no Britisl: interest in maintaining partition when Irishmen want to get rid of .it." The Prime Minister of Ireland was here on a crowded two-day official visit, accepting an invi­ tation President Kennedy ex­ tended during his visit to Ire­ land earlier this year.

Honor Palme. LATROBE (NC) - St. Vin­ cent's College here honored pro­ fessional golf star Arnold Palmer at a 'special assembly. Palmer, a native . of this Pennsylvamia community, was presented with an engraved silver tray saluting him as "a constant source of pride to his community."

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 5, 1963

Pope Explains Blessing

Protests Catholic Use

THE PERFECT CHRISTMAS

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New Hampshire Ministers Opposes CCD Class in Public School

MANCHESTER (N C) - A ',Protestant minister here pro­ tested use of a public school for evening Catholic religious elasses. Rev. William D. Goble, pastor, First Baptist church, based his protest to the Manchester School Board on United States Supreme Court decisions in 1948 and 1952. He did not specifically name the Catholic church using Memorial High School classrooms but school superintendent John T. McDonald said the Confrater­ nity of Christian Doctrine of Our Lady of Perpetual Help parish

is authorized to use the school. McDonald said use of public schools for religious purposes after school hours is permissable under New Hampshire law. Citing the 1948 U.S. Supreme Court ruling in the McCollum case and the court's 1952 Zorach case decision, involving reli­ gious instruction in public school buildings, the Rev. Mr. Goble said: "Clearly, at least to me, this use of public school rooms at any time of the day is in violation of the separation of Church­ State 'contained in the first amendment."

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'Votive Conferring of Particular Graces,' Holy Father Tells Audience VATICAN CITY (NC) -Pope Paul VI explained to his Wednesday general audien~ what he intends when he gives them His blessing. The Pope paid tribute to the feeling of devotion expressed by the thousands gathered in the Hall of Benedictions. "We praise you and thank you" for it. "It is not given to our humble person but to the Lord and it is to Him thllJt it expresses itself through acts of faith and love. It is to His Church that it expresses its firm and joyful devotion." The Pope then turned to the subject of his blessing saying, "We would like to explain to

you what a blessing is. St. Am­ brose defines it as the votive conferring of a sanctification and of particular graces that j,s to say, an invocation ~ render holy a person or a thing and to obtain for them a special favor from God. "And this is what We intend to do for you today. We pra,. God that He may fill you with His grace and as the AposUe (St. Paul) says that He ma,. 'grant you the spirit of wisdom and revelation in deep knowl­ edge of Him, that the eyes of your mind being enlightened 90 that you may know what is the whole of His calling'." (Eph. 1-17/18).

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