12.06.62 by The Anchor

Pace Quickens as Council Nears Recess African Drums Reverberate In St. Peter's Basilica

Longer Adjournment Aiods Theological ChalJenge

By Mollie

~cGee

By kev. Edward J. Mitchell

From his high study window, where he has stood so often to bless <W'owds below, Pope John watched sadly as the CouI!cil Fathers went to ~heir meetings and came from them at the end of last week. In spite of mmshine the shadow of his ill health layover him and over the Council. l1K~ has made a good recovery from ever, it appears, there have been canon~iB attack, dressed and gone to his izations "by ,decree"-without a cerelllJesk to scan and sign documents. mony at all, and the closing of the CounHe even stayed to watch television cil could be performed by a delegate apiln:r half an hour. But his doctor was not pleased that he had otayed up so long and the nag[\in~ doubt had not been disj])clled for him or for the thouoonds of bishops, as to what C2lWCtly lay ahead. Specialists 'i;!ill be called in to make decisions when His Holiness is cbIc to go through a thorough 4:heckover. In the meantime all mome wondered what would Ihappen at the two ceremonies 1J)1anncd for this week-end. At ooth, the Pope's presence had ~~ll considered essential. How-

Mollie McGee

pointed by the Pope, or he could appear, stay a short time, then withdraw. It is thought unlikely that what is going to happen will be known until the last moment for it will depend entirely on the Pope's 'health at that time; in the meantime the prayers of many thousands are being offered for him. In the Council pace has accelerated. The last days of the present session are being put to fullest use, so that in Ithe nine months ahead, Commissions at Turn to Page Fifteen

if American bishops are humming "I'll Be Home For Christmas" these days, it does not mean they have forgotten the true spirit of Advent. Fact is, after nearly two months of hard work, all of the Council Fathers are anxious to return to their dioceses and to be back with their flock for Christmas. Such a human desire the third session. This nine months' pause surprises no one. The shifting of the in the life of Vatican II was considered ,date for the next session of the by many bishops to be a good opportunity Council, however, did come as a sur- for re-thinking the issues, discussing the prise to observers here. The Second session of Vatican II will begin on September 8. The reason why Pope John changed the originally-announced May 12th opening was to "accedeoto the wishes of many bishops who had requested a later opening date." Not only are May and June uncomfortably hot months in Rome, but, more important, the short six weeks' session would have been hardly worth the time and effort, especially in the light of another return to Rome three months later for -

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The ANCHOR

PRICE lOe $4.00 per Year

Bishop's Charity Ball ~ .

Scheduled for ,Jan. 9

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The Eighth Annual Bishop's Charity Ball will be held at Park, Wednesday night Jan. 9, H. Frank Reilly, I?IT'esident of the St. Vincent de Paul Society and Mrs. ·Giloo:rt Noonan, president of the Diocesan Council of Catholic W 0 men, announced today. W1l'Oceeds from this 'affair 131c~p support the underprivi!':ZJ~ed c.hildren of the'Diocese. rI~lllllcoln

Already established as the top CDcial event of the year, the af!?oii." will feature the return of lHIorry Marshard and 'his orches\E?o. 'll" h e melodious, danceable o\I!i"3ins of Ihis music delight Qi!oWllgers, as well as debs. In hwC't, they're bound to appeal to Q1Iyone who likes to dance at. all. The v(ll'iety of selections attest to the versatility of the Marohard songbag. Currently pop.. mlar and old favorite tunes from CAnpan alley's best to the musical Rreats like Cole Porter, Kern, Gershwin, Rodgers and Ham0lcrstein are included. His unique renditions of VienGl0Se Waltzes, Latin American Jahythms, Merengues, Cha-Chas, I]ombas and Dixieland Jazz at its ~t have kept many a party Turn to Page Twelve

Prayer

...

Laws Classifying Motion Pictures

The Episcopal Committee for Motion Pictures, Radio and Television said it will back legislation which would authorize state or municipal education departments, or other suitable agen~~ cies, to publish advisory classifications of films suitable for children. The Bishops said they will support such legislation wherever movie exhibitors ·fail to classify films voluntarily. "We shall urge that the actual work of classification be en-

Clothing Drive Sets Record In Diocese

Dismissal of God From Daily Life Serious Mistake

Rev. Francis McCarthy, pas tor of St. Patrick's Church, Somerset, in charge .of the Tnanksgiving clothing

WASHINGTON (NC) The western hemisphere will not choose communism but this decision does not pre-

vent identical evils which develop when God °is dismissed from social philosophy. This was the theme of Msgr. John S. KennedY, a prominent Catholic editor and author, whQ spoke at the annual Pan American Mass celebrated here. Msgr. Kennedy, book reviewer for The Anchor, said that Karl Marx used to jest that contemporaries of his who recoiled from his outright atheism did in fact "make God a kind of conlrlitutional monarch treated with distant, formal respect, but rigorously excluded from everyday life and the community concerns of men." "Does not this criticism have fi~ Prayer to the HoI)concrete application in our own [iJlJllnlTit which the faithful case?" Msgr. Kennedy asked. ThlOVG been reciting with the "Are we not, as we strive for I\lri0!;~ after every Mass and • 11 better future, really preclud()Jlimtrch service will be disconing it by assuming that 'we can ~Ilil\led Saturday as the Vatican enhance the dignity of man <Do'dllBucil adjourns. It will be while ignoring the dignity of ooGall again when the Council I;'2~(!l:J1lWelle8 nex& Sept. S. Turn to Page Twelve

Bishops To Seek WASHINGTON (NC)-The U. S. Bishops' committee for motion pictures has taken a dramatic new tack in its effort to secure classification of films as a guide for parents of y.oung children. The five-member committee said that industry rejection of its retrulrled to departments or agenpeated appeals for voluntary cies of proved qualification and classification makes it neces- eompetence, and which enjoy sary to turn to legislation. the respect and confidence of

Plloblems, hearing new opinions, and generally preparing for the theological challenges still ahead. For, while the present session of the Council has concerned itself mainly with the questions of a more practical nature (liturgy, communicatttions, unity), the future sessions, although still accenting a pastoral approach, must necessarily come to grips with' the more meaty theological problems ofRevelation, the Church, the Of· fice of Bishops, etc. These lattel Turn to Page Thirteen Father Mitchell

IMMACULATE CONCEPTION Feast - Saturday

St. Joseph Decree For Use in Mass Effective Dec. 8 VATICAN CITY (NC)-The Sacred Congregation· of Rites, in accordance with directions given by Po..e John, has ordered that the name of St. J~ph be inserted in the Canon of the Mass as of Saturday, Dec. 8. It will be placed in the Communicantes, the third prayer in the Canon of .the Mass. The name will come immediately after the Blessed Mother's name and precede those of the apostles and a dozen early martyrs

collection for the Fall River Diocese, announces that this year's drive has topped all previous records. A totaly of 241,675 pounds of clothing, shoes and blankets was collected in 110 parishes. This amounts to a little over 120 tons that were shipped to Catholic Relief Services headquarters in New York. In announcing these figures, Father McCarthy noted that last year, also ~ record year, Diocesan faithful gave almost twice the national average of clothing both in weight and value. This year's total topS that of 1961 by four tons. ,By areas,donations were as follows: Fall River, 64,830 pounds; Somerset, 17,904; Taunton, 37,381; New Bedford, 54,219; Attleboro, 16,890; North Attleboro, 5,605; Mansfield, 7,085; the cape, 37,761. ' Exceeding last year's figures were Fall River, Taunton, Attleboro, North Attleboro, Mansfield QIld the Cape. ,

parents," they said. Archbishop John J. Krol of Philadelphia is chairman of the committee whose statement was released here through the National Catholic Welfare Conference, the U. S. hierarchy's secretariat. The Bishops'turn toward legislation as a means of securing classification is made in their third successive annual statement on the matter of films and youth. The prelates said they continue to support, as they did in past statements, voluntary classifica. tion by the movie industry itself. But they. said the opposition of industry leadership, especially the Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) , and the continuing increase in so-called "adult films," many of them featured in "family-trade" movie, houses, make it necessary to seek a new course. They charged that "short of II computer file on' all films, parents are unable to determine the acceptability of many films ex. hibited in neighborhood theaters which their children frequent." The impact of "adult films" on youth is a cause of increasing concern" for many people and agencies, such as parents and police, who are convinced that the films "tend to impose an unhealthful and false outlook on life," they said. The Bishops said that opponents of voluntary industry classification claim it is unnecessaq Turn to Page Twelve

, Holyday 'l'omorrow, the da" befon the Feast Of the Immaculate Conception, is a day of fast for those 21 to 59 years of age. Saturday, the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, is a holyday of obligation and all Catholics are o~liged to attend

Mass.

TH~

Mass Ordo

ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 6, 1962,

mmAY-St. Ambrose, Bishop., Confessor and 'Doctor 'of the .-Church. III Class. White. MaB8 Proper; Gloria; Second Colleo0 ,of previous Sunday; no Creed; Common Preface. Two Votive Masses' in honol' of the Sacrec! Heart of Jesus permitted, SATURDAY-Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary. I' Class. White, MaSfl 'Proper; Gloria; Second Colled of previous Sunday; Creed; Preface of' Blessed Virgin. Holy Day of O,bligation. 'SUNDAY-II Sunday of Advent. I Class. Violet, Mass Proper; No Gloria; Creed; Preface a1 Trinity. MONDAY-Mass of previol18 Sunday. III Class'. Violet. Mass Proper; No Gloria; Second Collect St. Melchiades, Pope and Martyr; no Creed; Common PrefaCe. TUESDAY-St. Damasus I, Pope and Confessor. III Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect of previous Sunday; no Creed; Common Preface. WEDNESDAY-Mass of prevIous Sunday; no Creed; Common Preface. THURSDAY-St. Lucy, Virgin and Martyi'. III Class; Red. Mass Proper; Gloria; Second Collect of previous Sunday; no Creed; Common , , Preface.

Enjoys Vgewing Christmas Cribs oDisp~@y~d @1f Rieti By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D. D. Bishop of Reno

The road from Rome to Rieti follows the ancient im,perial highway across .the Apenni!les to R~mini. on- ~he Adriatic. Once you leave the valley of the TIber It begms to wind its way between hills which suddenly rev:eal themselves, as precipitous moun-,' medieval city of Italy, part ~f tains,and even Mt. Soracte, the price we ,must pay for pro, which from the plain below gr~ss and prosper~ty:. had loomed' so portentously, The walls of RletI were bu~lt

now falls into place as an out- a~ter the time .o! St. FrancIs, . f the parent chain. ,~nder the pontIfICate of Pope croppmg t o , Boniface VIII, when the papacy The. a u mn was facing the rebellion of the rb a.I nh : : :h: 'king:;. But the Saint enjoyed roug . ou r - one advantage wholly lost to u's; gra~s m f res g IhSthe Duomo he knew, outside and temng " 'ght in was still the Romanesque l ness b u t a I " '1' ,', 1 frost has turned count~rpart of 1 s marve OUS: , campamle not the Baroque ·the grapevmes, " . ' h . festooned befrippery WhICh now ens nnes tween the olive _ '. the bones of St. Ba~bara. t l' e e s, i n t 0 Quick PrevIew flaming g old s It was a Sunday afternoon and translucent 0 when we drove into the Catheb l' 0 W n s. The dral square, expecting to find . 'DOWN OFF ELEPHANT: Sister Maria del Rey of Lancia brave car, breasts the the meridianal silence and the Marykiioll,seems to know how to get down off an elephant. height~ with a flourish. It W?S bolted doors. But no; the crowds SHe met Jumbo jn Ceylon, a stopping point on an eightalong this same route, In shouted holiday and the banners November, 122'3, that St. Francis flying from the Papal palace an- , montho missionary tour she describes in "Safari by Jet," trudged back to· his beloved nounced ~or that' very day .t~e newest addition to 'the MaryknoIJ boo~shelf. Encount~s Fonte Colombo, just beyond officia I opening of: an exhIbIwith several Fall River'missioners are related in the book. The following films are to be Rieti with his Rule signed and tion of Christmas' cribs, .sponadded to the lists in their resealed in his pocket. sored by the "Ente Provinciale' spective classifications: It was one of the happiest per it Turismo" of Rieti-fairly Unobjectionable for generaJI. seasons of his' life. No mean corresponding to our Chamber patronage: The Phantom Planet. victory had, it been over· t~e' of Commerce for the promotion - Unobjectionable for adults and watchdogs of the Curia to,obtam of Tourism. , adolescents: The Long Absence; from Pope Honorius confirmaNo less a personage than. His Samson and the Seven Miraclelil tion of a way of life so obsti-Eminence, Stefan Cardinal Wysof the World; Taras Bulba. nately insouciant of comJ!lon zinski. Archbishop of Warsaw, Condemned: I Love, Yot! sense., would be on haud to preside' at "We, have, seen understandCHICAGO (NC)-Vice-Presi- , Love (vulgar and indecent); Of course it had taken the the affair, so m 'e w h.a t' more' ably and yet unfortunately, that dent Lyndon' B. Johnson .. said Seven Capital Sins (immoral vision of the walls of the peaceable practice than he has in the matter of, human' relahere it is a matter of regret that theme; excessive eroticism). Lateran tumbling down to wrest been accustomed to of late years tions, as in so many other ma~ human ioelations so often must Separate Classification: Freud the signature and the imprint iri Poland. ters-df universal concern, ideals be enforced by.law rather than (a dramatization of the first of the Fisherman's ring. But But there was time for a quick too often outstrip realities. How. by God~given brotherhood. third of Freud's professional cathere they, wE:!re, and ,now the ,preview of the exhibits before" ever, this world of diminishing The Vice-President's comment reer which however suggests fancy of the Saint, was free to the ceremony, and' we quickly, distances emphasizes to all reawas made in a statement prethat his thinking never 'moved concentrate upon the more prac- availed ourselves of it, for pared in ,connection with, the sonable men the urgency of beyond the pansexualism emtical matter (in his esteem) of Italian official openings of anytranslatingO the principle of the INational Conference on Religion phasized). the Christmas crib he had been thing, are conspicuous neit.her Golden Rule into a meaningful and Race' scheduled here Jan. dreaming about, If the Pope for brevity nor wit. ' guide for action." C 14 to 17. could have visions, why not Rewarding ,Experience The conference; the first na,The statement by the ViceFrancls? It was, as they say, a u re _ tional meeting convened jointly President, who serves as chairDEC. 8 Ready for Christmas warding 'experience". Most of by ail the major faith groups in man of the President's CommitRev. John F. Broderick, 1940, , It would take place, he the cribs on, display, work of ,a the United States, will bring' totee on Equal Employment OpPastor, St. Mary, So. Dartmouth. thought, in Greccio, around the wide variety o,f sculptors. of gether some 800 clergymen for portunity; said the greatest DEC. 11 'bend of the mouJlta'i'n from Western Europe, were conceIved discussion on the role of religoin . challenge to religions is.Uto in-.· Rev. Edward L. Killigrew Fonte Colombo. A poor little in the authentic Franciscan train dealing with problems of corporate the Comman?ment. of '1959 'Pastor St. Kilian, Ne~ place, up there in its fastness, dition, with emphasis; upon the 'racial justice. ' Brotherhood among those prmd. ' and the peasants needed some- 'Infant, the ox and the. ass. "As we know," said Viceciples which govern our day-toor thing to spur their f~ith. Many represented the original, President Johnson, "our govday living." He had left nothing to chance scene at Greccio, where in the -ernmental structure contains "It is through the soui-sustainabout the 'business of the crib. rough grotto, beside the rocky 'processes which have allowed ing force' of religion that To fores'tall any charge that he ledge where Midnight Mass was significant advances in the area human relations can become an was fostering superstition or in_' offered, the Deacon Francis of' human equality before the attitude, a habit, a conviction at' venting something foreign to tenderly placed the image of the law. , a mature lind godly community," Catholic faith, morals, or tradi- Child in its "p,resepio", and "It is, however, a ma.tter of he said. ' , tion, he had talked the matter stood' guard over it, with tears concern and regret that human over with the Pope, and they" of joy, until Christmas day ~ad, relations must SO often be regsaw eye to eye. The figure' of . dawned. " " ulated and' enforced by manthe Infant must be carved with There were medieval cribs 'made laws rather ,tha!1 Godskill, requiring time and' talent, and modern cribs, cribs designed ',Home given brotherhood. but it should be ready for as though the Gothic Revival EST, 1870 Christmas. ' -were in full flowering, or as 1 Washington Square Thrilling Sight though it were the very heyday NEW BEDFORD As his' torn feet felt the ease of the Baroque., Fortu,natelY, Reg. Funeral Direct,?r and of the final descent into' valley there wer.e also' cr~bs WhICh acEmbalmer th' V l' h" 'k tually trIed to mterpret the Inc. , of e e mo, . IS wea eyes scene in the idiom of today, an PRIVAT-= PARKING AREA perhaps could pIck out the tall, 'd' t f 11' rt' 1 t d filUNERAL SERVICE ' I 10m no u y a ICU a e perTEL. WY 6-8098 austere tower of the Duomo, h f b'lng in 'ts astride the eminence which had aps, . or even. ~ 1 1 · t 0 R'Ie t·1 f rom 1.... "- esthetic but honest ' I en t pro t ec t Ion 'th I enunCIation, d' 549 COUNTY ST. Sabine origins. WI ~ an smcere., . FOUR CONVENIENT OFFiCES' TO SERVE YOU It is the sight which thrills It IS much the s~~e WIth most NEW BEDFORD, MASS. contemporary exhIbIts of .Catho.. Us t 0 d ay, t h ough our topary 0 f I' rt Th Ita this garden must contend with IC a . ey measure SImu , 1 neously our reluctance to ad,.. sundry apartment house bocks, . '. t th t d th ' identical with other thousands vance In 0 e presen an , e rising around the walls of every boldness of our effort once the break has been made. .... , Franciscan Welcome OF TAUNTON Dusk gathers early in NovemfORTY HOURS ber in the Sabine hills. By the North Dighton North Easton Norton Taunton time we had reached GrecCio DEVOTION Spring Street Main Street W. Main Street Main Street and walked up the cobbles to Dec. 9-St. Margaret, Buzthe Franciscan convent which Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation zards Bay. ' clings to the hillside the first Our 'Lady of the Immacstars were showing. uiate Conception, East There was a gracious FrancisBrewster. can welcome and a few quiet moments in the grotto of the Dec.l6--S t. An th on y 0 f Crib, where a vase of White 'Padua, FfiU River. ChrySanthemums 'kept vigil OVe!' -HYANNIS St. Mary" Fairhaven. the,spo~ where the figure ~ ~ - HAAWICHPORT Dec. 23-8t. Mary'. Home, Infant was laid. " New Bedford. , • 30UTH YAAMOUTH " The convent, rememben at. Ride $1h Miles oa a REAl STEAM TRAIN thru a Beautiful! st· Helena's Convent, Fall. Bonaventure, ',toO, and his place River. DIsplay of Ughts--Opea heIy ~ning in December mthe ancient choir is shown with Dee. 3~ur Lady of Health, ... IIICIlGa veneration. A fire was blazing ill Pall River. 4 .. , P.M. DaiIJ 1 " " ' " Sunda~ aad Holidays second Class Postase Paid It FlIII . . . . the eomJDOIl-1'OODl grate, aDd we ,Mass. at. Louis, Fall! River Published e¥ef)' lbandaJ It _ wermed our hands against the Highland Aven411 FIn IlIYer Mass, ." ... St. Bernard., AtBO"et catholic Press Di ~ Diocese of Fall 1lIv8r. first toueh of Winter outside. SubscrtptiOl price .. .... postpaN . . • "1'wa1I aucIl • Diehl .. «Ida ....:' per year. ,

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11 States Join In Prayer Plea To High Court

Stuff Stockings With' ,Small Sweet Surprises For 'Today's Feast of St. Nicholas

By Patricia McGowan BALTIMORE (N C ) . What's better than' a Christmas stocking? Two stockings, of course; and that's what Xhe attorneys general of 11 many lucky area children are enjoying today-their first Yuletide stocking, with another states have so far agreed to to follow on Dec. 25. They owe the double treat to a growing custom-observance of the ta>in Maryland ~tty. G~n. feast' of St. Nicholas, the original and true Santa Claus. Nicholas, Bishop and Confessor, <;rhomas B. Finan m backmg was born in Asia Minor, we @lublic school religious' exerdses before U.S. Supreme Court. are told in the St. Andrew ' Finan recently invited the Missal. "God glorified him attorneys general of the other by an endless number of (] states to join him in an cmicus curiae (friend of the C1>urt) brief on the subject to ~ submitted to the Supreme Court. In addition to the 11 attorneys G~neral who have responded bvorably, seven have declined C1l the grounds that local laws 19l'event their entering the case, n was disclosed here. . The states whose attorneys General have agreed to join in Ole brief are Mississippi, Arl'.l:ansas, Kansas, Florida, New lEIampshire, Alabama, Louisiana, );Jew Mexico, Vermont, Tennes~e and Maine. Seeks Support Those whose attorneys general Uilave declined are Wyoming, lJevada, Montana, Nebraska, l:3~w York, North Dakota and Wirginia. Finan sought backing for an amicus curiae brief in connec80n with a case now pending before the Supreme Court in\701ving a challenge to recitation c1 the Lord's Prayer and reading £1rom the Bible in Baltimore ~blic schools. The practices have been chall'2nged by a Baltimore woman "C:1ho maintains that they violate ~e Constitutional provision of Church-State separation. Awalt Opinion The court is expected to 1lilear oral arguments in the llifaryland case::-and in a similar case from Pennsylvania in tWo e:r three lJlonths and hand down n written opinion before it ad~ourns next June. The court last June 25 ruled ngainst a prayer prescribed by lfue New York State Board of Regents for recitation in pUblic a:hools there. In his letter to state attor12eys general inviting their par~cipation in the amicus curiae !Qlrief, Finan said that ruling ~ad "disturbed mill i 0 11. s of .&.met·icans."

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BeatiHcatBQn Cause Progresses VATICAN CITY (NC) -AnGiher major step was taken toward beatification of Venerable Mother Seton, foundress of tile Sisters of Charity in the U. S., with the examination of two miracles attributed to her in tel'cession. The mirades were examined by the Sacred Congregation of mites' preparatory commission, oomposed of cardinal members, ~relate officials and theologian @Onsultants. Announcement of the commission's meeting is tantamount to approval of the miracles, but they must be r~viewed again and voted on in the presence of Pope JJohn: After that there remain ~nly a number of formalities to be completed before beatification.

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miracles, and the Church, re-;' membering the power he exercised over flames, makes us pray that we may, through his intercession, be preserved from the flames 'Of hell. "Having become Archbishop of Myra, the wants of his flock were the first object of his pastoral care. He took part in the Council of Nicea, which condemned Arianism. "Putting to profit the talents of which the Gospel speaks, he practiced both spiritual and temporal works of mercy, as when he discreetly threw alms in at a window to save the honor of three young girls, an act still commemorated nowadays. in Santa Claus when the children thank St. Nicholas for presents." Gold Coins The story of the three young girls, for whom the good Bishop provided dowries, is further commemorated in th~ custom of tucking in the toe of St. Nicho-' las stockings a small bag of gold-wrapped chocolate coins. Tradition teIls us that the alms provided by the saint consisted of gold coins. Parents needn't worry about 1he expense of St. Nicholas stockings. They're maimly filled with cookies, with sometimes a small dime store toy added for an extra surprise. The stockings can also have II character-building' val u e, notes Mary Reed Newland in her excellent book, "The Year and Our Children." "One of the traps into which most ,parents of good will eventually fall before Christmas has, arrived 'is to shout in the heat of some shortness of tempers: 'How do you expect to get presents on Christmas if you aren't good now?' . "No sooner are the words out of your mouth than you could bite off your tongue. But it has been said. The ugly implication is there: you might not get presents 'for Christmas. "To transfer the burden of the 'be good or else' problem to st. Nicholas is infinitely more comfortable. Here the threat involves no more, than a stockingful of cookies, but it is a prospect • sufficiently dreadful to give them pause. It also involves a happy solution to the naughtiness. No good behavior - no cookies. It usually works (I speak from experience) ~ "Most enfants terribles will stand dolefully watching - the more virtuous munching their cookies and make a superb effort to mend their ways, and "'yet. the event is not of such magnitude that~ it lea~s any permanent scars. "People always ask how we handle the delicate business of sharing, should this occasion produce one or two malcontents without cookies. We are all of course very sad to see theY have no cookies, but if it is a warning and a punishment, then-it is a warning and a punishment. "Char:acter training is involved, and also your own authority. No cookies - shared or otherwise." How did Santa Claus grow out of St. Nicholas? Joan Windham explains it in "Sixty Saints for Boys": "If you say 'St. Nicholas, St. Nicholas, St. Nicholas' very quickly and very often, you will see that it turns into 'Santa Claus,' and they are both the same person!"

BOMBAY (NC) - Valerian Cardinal Gracias, Archbishop of Bombay, has given Christmas gifts amounting to 'over $7,000 to this country's National De:!'ense Fund. Cardinal, Gracias revealed his 34,540 repee ($7,253) gift in a release. issued here before he iIlew back to Rome. He said that m previous years he had distrib\i!ted Christmas gifts he received from benefactors in India and obroad to his 'staff, priests, semmary professors, seminarianll ond others. COM~d~ h!l'll~@li'!hi;ii!l'ilt The Cardinal had previously VATICAN CITY (NC) - The nnnounced that the Archdiocese Ecumenical Council is "the most pf Bombay gave 25,000 rupees ($5,250) to the defense fund· He 'important event in the history offered to give to the fund a and life of the Church of today," qlare pectoral cross which he Pope John declared at his weekly general audience. ~ceived from a Moslem friend..

THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 6, 1962

Provincial Sings Father's Requiem Most Rev. James J. Gerrard, V.G., Auxiliary Bishop of the Diocese of Fall River, attended the funeral Saturday morning in St. Anne's Church, Fall Riv~r, of Alphonse Charest, father of the Very Rev. Roger M. Charest, S.M.M. provincial superior of the 'Montfort Fathers. Father Charest was the celebrant of the Solemn High Funeral Mass. Assisting him were Rev. Henri Charest, deacon, and Rev. Lucien Jusseaume, subdeacon. Frater Joseph Haffett, S.M.M. was master of ceremonies. Major seminarians from the Montfort Seminary in Litchfield chanted the Mass with Frater Joseph Byrnes, S.M.M., as or. ganist. Twenty-five Montfort Fathers from the American and Canadian provinces were among the many clergy who attended the Mass. Chaplains to Bishop Gerrard were Rev. Alfred Gendreau and Rev. Francis Carpenter, S·M.M.

Carme~ites G~alndfather

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PREPARE FOR FEAST: Patrick and Elizabeth Sullivan, children of- Mr.. and Mrs. John Sullivan, Sacred Heart parish, Fall River, prepare for today's feast of St. ~'ichol~s by hanging stockings. If they've been good, stockmgs WIll be filled with sweet treats; otherwise, legend says the saint stuffs them with coal.

Brother Mark Dittami, O.Carm. the former A J. Dittami of Swansea, who entered the Carmelite Order last February as a student for the priesthood, has written to area friends relating his experiences since his departure for England last Feb. 1. He was at an English monastery of the order from February until September, and notes that the foundation there dates from 1240. In September he was transferred to an Irish monastery in Kinsale, County Cork. His vocation is unusual in that he was a grandfather at the time of his entrance into religion, shortly after the death of his wile. He is widely known in the' Fall River area for his volunteer work with the Boy Scout organization. A brother, Rev. Mario Dittami, is also a Carmelite.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese' ~f Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 6, 1962

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. . ANCKOR-Dfocese of

Fan River-Thurs., Dec. 6, 1962

GUAIDALUJ!>E CENTER liN TAUNTON: Spanish-speaking residents of Taunton find friends at Our Lady of Guadalupe Center, established by Rev. Gerald Shovelton, curate at St. Mary's Church in that city: Sister Mary Teresita, S.U.S.C., above teaches with aid of Spanish comic books that p!esent catechism in easy- to learn form. Herself Spanish speaking. Sister is a real friend of the tots.' Father Shovelton, top left, instructs intermediate group. Norma White, bottom left, St. Mary's High junior . in Spanish, takes youngsters for special coaching. Two of her students will be baptized Sunday. first since establishment of the center.

.~._._---New Taunton Puerto Rican Center Gains Popularity

Soon she discovered what Father was doing with the Spanish speaking families in the parish, and, at his request, she bagan conducting a class for catechetical instruction for the

children. Mter just five weeks in operation, the class includes some 21 youngsters. Sister Teresita's enthusiasm for the project is boundless and what has impressed her most is

that the whole student body and the sisters at the convent are so interested in its progress and have prayed so hard for it. "The first question from the students Turn to Page Eight

By Marion Unsworth A little more than two years ago Rev. Gerald Shovefton, eurate at St. Mary's Church, Taunton, suggested casually to his pastor, Monsignor James Dolan, that some assistance was needed for the Puertan Rican families in the area who \7ere unable to speak .Engpersons living in the area Ush. Agreeing, Monsignor 150 who speak all or mostly Spanish, )Dolan made a counter sug- although 'the number increases [l?estion - t hat Fat her during' the summer when many Q

Wlovelton was the person to

do something about the probl:em. Thus was created the Uuestra Senora de Guadalupe Center, which offers spiritual cmd often material aid to Spanish-speaking Catholics in (he Taunton area. Father Shovelton's first prob12m was a basic one; he could DOt speak a word of Spanish. Qubsequent lessons from a tutor, o high school Spanish teacher, end later from Spanish friends flYing in Taunton have made Vather quite proficient in the l3nguage. In the meantime, he [j)3id regular visits to the &lpanish-speaking families and [§)ecame thoroughly acquainted with ·them. A few began coming ~ St. Mary's Rectory for inctruction. Cards Distribu~d The project was not witi10ut Ct3 humorous aspects. When Vather started to hear coniesdons in Spanish a sign to that effect was placed on the conif:essional. Parishioners, noting 8le unfamiliar sign, hestitated cmd then went on to another confessional and an "English_ c,peaking priest." Father Shovelton estimates (hat there are approximately

Vinc::entians ta Meet Fall River Particular Council of the Society of St· Vincent de Paul will hold it:; annual corporate Communion at 9 o'clock Mass Sunday morning, Dee. 9 at 1St. Mary's Cathedral. Breakfast will follow at White's restaurant IlIld the program will Include • teneral meeting.

come to work on nearby farmS. "These p e 0 pIe feel very strange, and all alone," Father said. "They just don't know how to go about things like calling a doctor, finding jobs, contacting a priest." . To counteract this problem, Father Shovelton has had cards printed which include his name, the name of the center, the rectory address and phone. The, apostolic nature of this work becomes obvious when it is realized that these cards are distributed by high school girls working in downtown stores, by their fathers whose occupations bring them in contact with the public, such as mailmen and policemen, and by anyone who. is willing and knows int"erested families. This year the Center may be said to have come into full bloom. At the beginning of the school year, Sister Teresita, S.U.S.C., a Spaniard by birth, was assigned to the language department at St. Mary's High School.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 6, 1962

Harvard Divinity School

.......................

For the Christ Child

'Worthwhile Recipes'.

Mee~ing

There is reJOlcmg over the announcement made by Cardinal Cushing that leading Catholic and Protestant theologians will meet at Harvard Divinity School next March to explore closer understanding between faiths. The Divinity School, for two years, has enjoyed. the . presence as a visiting professor of the great English convert and world famous' historian, Christopher Dawson. Dawson, who ranks as one of the greatest living sociologists and philo~ophers of history, has done immeasurable good in his short stay at Harvard by his scholarly contributions and by the otlier gifts of his mind and personality. And now the School is to hold these ~onversations under the auspices of the Stillman Chair of Catholic Studies occupied by Dawson until his retirement last Summer . ' due to illness. Invitations have been sent to the Vatican and Cardinal Cushing has expressed the hope that Cardinal Bea, the German Jesuit biblical scholar who is President of the Vatican Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity, ,will be able to attend. Non-Catholic observers at the Ecumenical Council have taken Cardinal Bea to their hearts in recognition of his unflagging devotion to bring Catholics and nonCatholics into closer harmony wit~out compromise of principle. The Cardinal has kept in constant touch with the observers, making sure that they are well aware of Council happenings in all their significant developments. The Cardinal is also the head of the committee charged with shaping the various debate conclusions into resolutions fOl1' the Fathers' vote and Pope's approval. This Harvard meeting could be a wonderful step forward in relations between Catholics and non-Catholics :in New England and the entire country. Its purPoses should be the object of prayers.

The Time Has Come No one wants to get stuffy about the whole thing, but it does seem that' phonograph records and ~rtoon booklets about the First Family in the White House have reached a point of bad taste if not nausea. Some people will say that the President has not said anything about them. But, in the American political tradition, he can really do little but grin and bear it. These spoofs are all meant to be humorous and, DO doubt, they are. But there is a point when humor should be restrained, not by any type of censorship, but ~imply by good sense and a decent respect for those in high position. A democracy prides itself that it is a place where a citizen can chide and criticize and enjoy humor at the expense of elected officials, even the highest in the land. No one would want it to be otherwise. But a democracy ia also a place where personal good judgement takes the place of official censorship, and self-control is substituted for police control. And the time 'has come, it would seem, for the canons of good taste to exercise some restraint on the "playfulness" aimed at the White H?use family.

.Success

~By

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St. Anthony's Church, Now BodforCl

BAPTISM Now Stay Strong How meaningful is too Latin custom of nearly ve~ erating a newly baptised baby! How wonderful is this

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By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic Universit.y TODAY-St. Nicbolaa, Bisbop, ' Confessor. "Here we have no permanent city," proclaims the first reading today. So it is not bere that our talents, our lives, work, resources, are recognized with the full knowledge and appreciation (and sympathy) we desire. • The gospel teUs us that in'the -now" of the world and of time it is enough for us to work and to be faithful in and through our work. The person who shares this holy' meal (Mass) should be neither diverted by human praise nor damned hy human disapproval. He is not insensitive to them, nor to his brothers, but' his vision has more depth more height. He looks to a final Advent. TOMORROW ~ St. Ambrose. Bishop, Confessor, Doctor. The great witnesses and teachers .of Christ have been accepted as such only rarely in their lifetiDies. Usually it takes genera,tions, and sometimes centuries, for men, to comprehend their worth. No doubt many will never be known by the human race until God makes all things clear ih the kingdom of heaven. Today's 'celebration asks the prayers of one of these witnesses who has received the recognition of the Church on earth. Conscious of his example, we gather around the altar asking God to inspire us too with new purpose and fresh vigor. '

The drawing to an end of the first sessions of the Ecumenical Council on the Feast of the Immaculate Conception will provide much speculation on the work that has thus far been accomplished by this Twenty-First General Council of the Church. The great work is the change in attitude brought about by the Council in the minds of non-Catholics. NonCatholic observers have been delighted and amazed at the sight of free discussion among the Fathers of the Council, and sharp disagreement as well. The unfortunate image THE IMMACULATE CONof the Catholic Church as a monolithic structure, unbending. CEPTION OlF TillE BlESSED and unyielding and inflexible in its authoritative voice, VIlRGIN MARY. The God-given and perfection of the has changed, and non-Catholics are catching sight of the holiness vessel by which tlfe Incarnate Church in her true role as the Spouse of Christ. The Bish- Son was given to humanity toops are seen not as so many echoes of the Vatican's voice day receives 'the Christian peobut as men of various nationalities and cultures and tradi- ple's joyful hymn of praise. Our consciousness of sin, of tions all intent on doing the work of Christ, all holding to our to be vesthe essentials taught by Christ, all using their native gifts sels ofunworthiness the' Word, of His ministry, of nature and grace 'to see how best the Faith of Christ of His good news, leads us not can be spread in the modern world. only to praise her sinlessness but If nothing else were to be done by this Second Vatican . also to strive after such limited Council-and much else remains to be done-but if nothing perfections as we may aspire to by God's grace: The liturgy else were done 'than this, it would be entitled to be called holds Mary's' holiness before WI a success. with confidence that her fullness of grace will direct us always to the fount of grace; her Son.

ANCHOR

Rev. John It

.SECOND SUNDAY OF AD. VENT. This is Advent, "coming"

time, when we look back to the, climax of God's revelation to mankind in the coming of Christ Jesus, when we look ahead to OffiCIAL NEWSPAPIE~ OF THE DIOCESE OF FAU litRVIER , ,the Lord's glorious manifestation and judgment at the end of Published weakly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River time. It would I>e so easy for the 410 Highland AvenJJe liturgy to be escapist, to help us Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151 forget the life of the moment, PUBLISHER to encourage historical and esMost Rev. James L. Connolly, D.O., PhD. chatological (having to do with the end of time) preoccupations. GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER But the opening prayer of the Rev. John P. Driscoll Rov. 'Daniel F. Shelloo. M.A. Mass sets us firmly on the MANAGING EDITOR ground of the here and now, reHugh J. Golden lates both past an,d future to' the

time we occupy. We ask God to

so move us by the contemplation of these past and future things

as to make us better servants of His. Not only believing these truths but acting upon them and in their light-this is aIways the message of the liturgy. It is a great moralizer. MONDAY-:'Mass as on sa. day. The moralizing continues ill the first reading from holy ~cripture. And the moral today strikes us in a sensitive spot. The very' familiaritY of this theme (the unity of the human family and the necessity of accepting one another in spite of, "racial" and cultural differences) has made it easy' for us to listen to it without ever facing its implications for our own lives ond the lives of our communities. Here it is Jew and gentile-and their equal place in the Church: "one in spirit," praising God with "one mouth," "receiving" or accepting or befriending one another. The celebration of the Eucharist gives this message special force, acts it out at the Communion table. ' TUESDAY St. Damasus, Pope, Confessor. The structure cif the community of salvation is such that we admit our'. human brotherhood not only in our worship of the common almighty Father, but also in the tangible and concrete organization of the Church. Each bishop is indiscriminate· father of all the faithful in hiu jurisdiction, 00 matter what their human distinctions. And the first among bishops, the pope, by virtue of his "rock"-like character and function, is a symbol of this world-wide unity. WEDNlESDAY - Mass a.s OIl Sunday. The Bible and our public worship,' or Scripture and liturgy, are so closely related that one might aImostsay that ScriPture is liturgy and liturgy is Scripture. It is literally ~ for most of the liturgy, since most of its texts are in the words of the Bible and are taken from the Bible· Even those parts which are non-Biblical actually flow from ·the Bible texts and express their spirit. The first reading begins, "Whatever things have been written for our instruction * • *" There is no better school of the message of salvation as the Bible presents it than the liturgy, properly understood.

C(QJfre(;hi$m SttIli1C(!)IS BERLINE (NC) - P.oland had some 15,000 catechism schools at the end of the last school year, according to reports reaching here. Since religion classes have been banned in the schools, catechism is now taught in church buildings.

visible gift of God that a chlJd . born of man should be so closely . associated with God. Through Christ's designated use of water and His Almighty power, this is now an adopted child of God, far from being the simple creature of some minutes before. " , As the priest, candidate, and god-parents return from the font, the Church wants to show and illustrate through symbols what ha:! occurred. In the beginning Baptism and Confirmation were very closely associated. T1)ey were given together most of the time so as to make up the Christian Initia-, tion. The candidate was clotheel in new garments and theD brought directly to the Bishop. At present; this is impossible 10 do; Confirmation is put off to a later date; the Bishop cannot be everywhere so as to make the ceremony even more meaning.. ful. Yet, the Church has thought this rite important enough that she has wished it continued. Not Confirmation Although we have said that Confirmation was associated closely with the administratlOD of Baptism, we must remember - that it always was a distindl rite, a different Sacrament. One Sacrament was not interrupted so as to administer another one. Confirmation followed Baptism. Later, when Confirmation was put off and the' meaningful anointing still retained, oth~ ceremones were added to give added symbolism to this all.important sacrament. The Eastern Church, even today, permits Confirmation to be administered together with Ba~ tism. For that, the Priest who ill baptizing also is given the power to Confirm. Our Western ChurCh has insisted on the distinction and has allowed only the Bishop to confirm· To emphaticall,. show this, Confirmation is pm off. (Except that pastors may confirm in strict emergencies).. There are very good reasons for both sides. However, we must ever be on our guard not 10 C9mpletely 'disassociate these two Sacraments because of the delay., Canon Law still supposes that Confirmation will be a~ ministered before the reception of First Communion. It is meanfl to be a perfection of Baptism, to strengthen one so that he may normally receive and. cooperate with the other Sacraments. Anointing . We have seen the symbolism of anointing with oil to be closely associated with the idea of healing, strengthening, vitalit)'t. This was the idea the Church wanted to convey in the previoWl anointings in the administraticm of this great Sacrament. Here, however, the Church has another teaching to convey. Dip your finget into some oil and then press it against a sheet of paper. Notice the print. Now, rub it off. You cannot? It .. marked forever? Christened This is exac'tly the idea the Church wished to impress UpOD the candidate. This adminis~ tion of Baptism had radica1lJ' changed the person. He too .. marked: greater will be his reward or perdition because 0llI what has just o<;curred. "May God almighty, the Fa'thAa of Our Lord Jesus Christ, who has given thee a new life b7 Turn to Page Seven

Continued from Page Sm 0ater and the Holy Spirit, snd C?anted the remission of all dns, may 'He anoint thee with Qe chrism of salvation in the come Christ Jesus our Lord, unto llie everlasting." The Church marks this new Qember. He is Christened, C1onointed of God" which gave ClIlr Lord the name "Christ". To (he entire world this new crea· C;mre-adopted as child of Godo now to be another Christ This 2ew vital member of the MysOeal Body is to radiate the love ~ Christ, preach the doctrine 01 Christ, aot in all things "in Christ"-as Christ. This new creature is also a member of "the chosen race, the vnyal priesthood of the People d God", as st. Peter described members of the Church. As dlristened, he has a part to play b the priestly work of Christ. It is from the Sacrament of Gnnfirmation-strongly referred' b in this rite, that the Christian ~aws his right to have a true cdive part in the offering of llilass and of consecrating as a \location his own particular ~ork in the world. The anointtag is reminiscent of royal and ~:riestly consecrations. . Thus the person is not only , TIlerfectly immaculate before God end loved as His own son. It is Ent something purely individoalistic that occurs in Baptism. 'lI'he person is deputed to act C!J !>ne baptized, one who is laoth royal (member of God's l:1ousehold) and priestly (able ~ take active part in the offertng of Mass-able to have a true ~ort in adoring God as He wants ~ be adored). The ramifications L?e innumerable and our coopcration should be as great. Next articl~ "Put on the Lord. Jl2Sus"

[Po~tiff

Stresses [Love for Ma ry VATICAN CI"'Y (NC)-Pope 6<lhn told t\ general audience lllere of the need for devotion t4lI Our Lady. The Pope pointed out that the dJay was the feast of Our Lady's lP'resentation and recalled that cs a child he was taken on that )(east to a Marian shrine in his ~:illage.

He said that the devotion t@ Our Lady which has guided him ~ this day and has led him to Dll the more important Marian c.hrines dates from that day. "After the arrival of Jesus Christ," the Pope said, "all ages Gnd the whole of history belong '(A) Jesus, but Jesus is the Son Of Mary and one cannot go to Jesus CItcept through Mary." During a surprise visit the day lhefore to the Church of Our lLady of Guadalupe, the church rnr Mexicans in Rome, Pope <!John told an audience of bish4)pS, priests and seminarians that f;hey were living proof of the ~ligious vitality of the Catholic Church in Latin America. He spoke of his devotion to Our Lady of Guadalupe and re· called that he received a pecta",al cross bearing the image of <The Virgin and a statue of Our lLady from the canons of the Guadalupe Cathedral on his clection to the papacy. The ctatue is 'in the Vatican gardens. The Pope then emphasized the :i::mportance of the study of llilariology. He spoke of the benefits brought to the human soul by devotion to Mary.

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R~i$~rs

[)=i!@v~ R~d Faces DAVAO (NC) - The men's @'oup of the Maryknoll parish /here in the Philippines decided ~ raise some money with a rafme offering 11 water buffalo ~ mst prize. "To show off the valuable 'Work animal and to encourage ~eople to buy chances, the men )?araded the carabao around the (;nwn," Father Justin B. KenDedy, MM. of West Shokan, U. Y., said. "But the notoriety was appal'atly too much for the beast of ~urden. He dropped dead while li;aing exhibited in the villame ~!aza'"

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"lYoutful Centell' Father Weisenborn was the first 'pastor of the church' after it was made a parish. He served from November 1953 and purchased the former Purrington estate on Main Street as a rectory. , In 1957 the church's youth center was dedicated by Bishop Connolly. Formerly a barn at the rear of the rectory, its formal opening climaxed years of planning and more than one year of voluntary work by men and women of the parish under the direction of Father Veary. The center is available to an Mattapoisett youth without restriction. Its indoor activities include ping-pong, basketball, games, dancing and a snack bar. Outside facilities include tennis and basketball courts. The center is also used for a kindergarten staffed by the Sisters of the Love of God. Present enrollment is 32. , The interior of the pretty 'Wooden church is highlighted by a white altar embellished with golden sheaves of grapes and wheat· Over the Crucifix is a statue of St. Anthony and the Child Jesus, Other statues portray the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary on either side of the main altar. Actilve Cell} Walls are painted blue with White woodwork and pews arc

Pos~ O~fBee ChangG$' O~th

• KANSAS CITY (NC) - ThQ superintendent of schools for the St. Louis archdiocese recommended 1:1 unified 12-year program of education here. Msgr. James T. Curtin said it should replace individual elementary and high school programs. He spoke at the third bi. ennial teachers' institute of the Archdiocese of Kansas City-inKansas. "We should, bring the high school down into the grade school and the grade school up into the high school," he said. The ungraded primary school, departmental teaching of subjects and experimentation with television and other audio-visual aids will help answer the education problem today, he suggested. Magr. Curtin proposed that Americans could learn much from European education in which foreign languages and higher mathematics are introduced 10. the fifth and sl1tth grades.

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ROME (NC) - Thomas Cardinal Tien, S.V.D., exiled Archbishop of Peking, is recovering satisfactorily in a hospital here following a rheumatism attack. The Ch,inese prelate, here fol:' the Ecumenical Council, is being treated at Villa Stuart Hospital. (Cardinal Tien has visited the Fall River D i 0 c e s e several times. He was a Chancery guest of Most Rev. Bishop Jameo L. Connolly last Spring.)

Duplicating Methods ST. ANTHONY? MATTAPOISET'JI' brown and white. There is @ statue of the Infant of Prague and brightly colored Stations oi the Cross. Two years ago Father Clement turned the rectory over to the Sisters for a convent and the parish acquired n rectory on Barstow Street. There are 450 families in the fast-growing parish and a very active Confraternity of Christian

Doctrine taught by the nuns and lay teachers. Forty-five parishioners are members of the Holy Name'Society; 175 women make up the Rosary-Altar Society and there are 12 members of the St. Vincent de Paul. CYO activities lU"e I:l, high spot in parish life. Plans are in progress for tbQ formation of a Boy Scout troop.

$li'o ~a1lfrf}u@!i1lY A~till[Mi)nffi The forthcoming calendar oi

st. Anthony High School Alumni Association, New Bedford, in. cludes a holiday dance from 9 to 1 Thursday night, Dec. 27 at New Bedford Country Club; n Spring Communion breakfast; a Summer fashion show and lil dinner meeting next Fall

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WASHINGTON (NC) - The Post Office Department has reversed an earlier decision and hired for Christmas work a college student who refused to affirm belief in God. The student is Andrew C. Teter, 21, a University of Maryland junior, who refused to sign an oath including the phrase, "So help me God." Teter says he is an agnostic. Teter first was turned down fur the job at the local post office. Then he sought help from the area branch of the American Civil Liberties Union. After the ACLU spoke with postal officers, he was given .a form in which 'the mention of God was crossed out. A Post Office spokesman said "no one has refused the oath since Benjamin Franklin'" founded the posta\ service.

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St. Anthony Church in Mattapoisett, established in 1908 as a St. Joseph Church, Fairhavep', became a parish in March 1954 with Bishop Connolly. The mission chutch was founded by the Fathers of of Jesus and Mary of Fairhaven. Baptism of Rosalia DeSilveira on Rev. William DeBoech of the ,----.....,.--,-".,....-------:'::::'7,~___;o_--r congregation is the first one I recorded. Before the mission " was founded Masses were conducted during the Swnnier months in Mattapoisett Town Hall. The first church building was a former Advent Church on Church Street, which was' converted later into a shop and Ul now a residence. Pastors have been Rev. George J. Weisenborn,. Rev. Egbert Steenbeck, Rev. Damien Veary, and Rev. Clement Kilgoar, who has been pastor for the last three years. Curates from St. Joseph's parish who have also served St. Anthony's include Rev. Robert Jansen, Rev. Julian Tienpont, Rev. Paul Price, Rev. Lawrence Craig, Rev. Christopher Christiansen and Rev. Aloysius Dillon..

THE ANCHO~Thurs., D~c. 6,

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. THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., Dec. 6, "62

Suggested Gifts for Priests ~ rroch,BdJe tBOOk$9 ~~~O)u-ds \

By lWall.'Y 'll'iJruley IDaly

"Sixteen shopping days until Christmas. ~ This you read in your daily paper, the entIre coun~ ~own designed to stimulate the "buy-buy" spirit. Aftei" Bll, 16 "shopping days" make over two whole weeks, 00 why get panicky? Last year, when this column printed a like," what he wouUl have InCOWhat to get for Sister" cluded in his letter to Santa treatment, there was a veri- Claus. I

table bombardment on a kindred subject. The requests had to do with ''What 'Father' would Ii k e," - the par i 8 h priest, counselor, confessor, spiritual adviser, friend or relative in the priesthood. "It's h a r d enough," Mrs. R.G.S. VII rot e, ""to get a suitable present for each of the men on our list, but when some of them are priests, what can you do? For the others, one can always resort to neckties, but - give Roman collars?" 'Thank You' Gift On the heels of that, CanlC ibis: , "Our pastor, God bless him, bas been a true friend, a bul-' wark for our family. This year we would have been on the rocks without his sage counsel. Honestly, we never can repay him, but we should like to say "Thank 'you, Father' in' some way at Christmas time. Can you suggest a present for a priest? We are not wealthy, but we my husband, children and I want to give our pastor something that will be meaningful, right from our hearts." Unfortunately, most of the lettel'6 came too late, last yellr, to line up "what Father would

Paraphrasing the popular commercial, it was decided to go to '<the man who is one", 0 priest. Matter of fact, several priests were visited and interviewed. Here are some suggestions from those consulted. By and large, we believe, this makes a good cross-section: a priest-teacher, fa pastor in Q metropolitan center, one in a country parish, tW'tl monks. l'Books," ooid all <l11l them. Priests being' what they are, II well-chosen book will be tl stimulant in the quiet hours, II companion at any time. However, selection of a book is a delicate, as well as a deliberate, operation. You must know your priest, know his taste, what 00 likes to read. Then, there are magazine subscriptions: to a news magazine, a sporting journal (probably baseball), to the American Ecclesiastical Review. 'Ibis last has proved SI Godsend to many a priest who wants to keep up with what i:ll going on iD hW own field - particularly welcome to a priest who is stationed in 2l lonely section, :fa!' from fellow-priests. Always it1 order b the breviary with its new rubrics, which will be changed again, but which priests want to have as much SIS their motherfl waot the latest ~kbooks.·

SPECIAL DEPUTY SHERIFFS: The Christian Brothers .who staff the Academy of I the Imma~ulate Conception School have been appointed special deputy sheriffs as part (1f. the Civil Defense program in Opelousas, La. St. Landry Parish Sheriff D. J; Doucet hands commissions to Brother-s Anthony~ Kenneth and Ignatius. NC Photo.

Wom~n·

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1P00ssionist father Asserts More Men Make Effort ~ Attend Retreats

SCRANTON (NC)--'More men than women are making efforts to attend retreats, a veteran Passionist retreat master oboorved here. "It's a pity more women don't make retreat," said Father Cletus Dawson, C.P., who for nearly eight years has been retreat master at St. Gabriel's Retreat House for Women here. . He acknowledged that women must ma'ke more· sacrifices than men in planning, to leave their homes for a week-end retreat. "Women use the excuse that ihey can't get away from home and family on weekends to make . closed retreats while the man of the family can get away without Continued from Page Five added. The young priest bas 1100 much trouble," Father Dawevery Monday' is 'How many found employment for some 'and eon said. ~me?'" Sister said. "Often one arranged for food baskets and The Passionist saluted laity of the girls will come up and clothing at Thanksgiving 8IKl! ask for a few of Father's cards to Christmas. . give out." Mal17 Relp Spanish Catechisms Much of this work wou~d not The Spanish catechetical class be possible if it were not for the reaches a milestone on Sunday financial assistance and personal _ the first baptism of a class effort of members of the St. member. Since December 9 also Vincent de Paul Society, who Is the Feast of Our LadY of have donated the instructional Guadalupe, Father and Sister material and visual aids and deplan to make a celebration out livered baskets and clothing, and of the occasion, and after a pubthe members of the Junior lic baptism for the Spanish peo- Legion of Mary who distribute pIe, a movie on St. Francis of the weekly bulletin. Assisi will be shown and re-o These bulletins are written by £reshments served. Father Shovelton and include a . In conducting her class, Sister short instruction and parish an~ Teresita uses some four or five nouncements. Sister pointed out Spanish catechisms, as well as that the bulletins are more like visual aids putout by Maryknoll personal letters in character and other sources and written in than the usual bulletin. They Spanish. The first part of the are one more means of reaching class is i~ Spanish. It· is then these people in their unfamiliar divided into groups of three or surroundings. ' four children. To assist her, SisFather Shovelton emphasizeS ter has five students from the the point that the Center is meant high school, four of whom are . not just for Puerto Ricans but .members of· her Spanish Ii for all Spanish speaking persons. course. . A few of those attending classes The girls are Sharon Cotter, are from Spain and from VeneBrenda Buckley, Norma White, zuela. Lois'Dooley and Patricia Medas. Through the Center, Father, Although the groups are par- and Sister have been in conallel, all studying the same sub- tact with many other Dioceses ject, the chi I d r e n learn' in throughout the country, thus Spanish of English according to engaging other dioceses, as wen their preferce. "Some prefer to as the high school students, the keep to their language. and St. Vincent de Paul Society, the others want to talk SOI~ly in./ J~?ior Legion of Ma.ry a~d other English," she explained. Cltlzens of Taunton m thIS single Both .Father lmd Sister 'stress apostolic enterprise. The miBthe feeling of strangeness and of sions exist not. ~nly in Africa. not belonging which these people have. They are used to emotionalisin and find New Englanders most reserved. "They never ask for help of any kind ~ ~ but are very appreciative when ~ it is given to them," Father

Puerto Rican Center in Taunton'

t""'''''''''''''4

Honor' Writer WASHINGTON (NC) - The National Committee for Liberation of Slovakia has honored honored John C. Sciranka, a prominent American Slovak journalist, on his 40th anniversary as a newspaperman.

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Minority' groups like parish retreat prOmoters as one big. reason :why the retreat movement throughout the nation has grown in recent years. He said: "The promoters are giving of their time to spread the word of the bene: fits of the retreat movement and their work has been inspirationa1." • A person who figures he need not make a retrea,t because he is in no spiritual trouble ~ses the wrong logic, Father Dawson said. He added experience has taught· him there are two types of persons who make retreats-those who feel a retreat can aid them in solving a major problem by spending some time with God, and those who believe 8 spiritual check up is necessary to help avoid major problems. /'

HARTFORD (NC)-Hartfor&'e first Federally aided housina community for elderly persona will be named in honor of l:l former president of the Nationalt Council of Catholic Women, tho Hartford Housing Authority haa announced. The 50-unit garden apartme~ proj ect now under constructioa will be named for the late Mrs. Robert H. Mahoney of Hartford, president of the NCCW from 1956 to 1958. Mrs. Mahoney, who died i:;;). 1959, was a prime mover in initiating t~e project. She waa a former vice-chairman of the Hartford Housing Authority and was also chairman of the Greater Hartford Commun~ty Council'D ComJI.littee on Housing for tho Aged. Before her. election as NCCW president, Mrs. Mahoney served f~r many' years as president of the Hartford Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women. She was the sister of Auxiliary· Bishop Philip M. Hannan ~ Washington.

Lutherans At Cathofi@ Advent Vigil Service EAST ORANGE (NC) - A group of Lutherans were among special guests at an Advent Vigil! which marked the start of the new liturgical year at HoIw Name church here. Climax of the vigil came to the darkened New Jersey church, when candles were lit and giveill to participants who later used them in making Advent wreathe fur their homes. .

Alumnae Tea Sacred Hear.ts Academy Alumnae Association, Fall River. will hold its annual reunion and tea at 3:30 Sunday afternoon" Dec. 9. Rev. John H. Hackett will offer Benediction in the' academy chapel, Prospect Street, and the congregation will renew an act of consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary. Mrs. Margaret Leger is chairman 01 'the tea to follow in the auditorium. Guests will be the present seniors and their mothers.

HOOD BUTTER RUM TOFFEE ICE CREAM Rememher the candy jar of toffee"chews"1 We've put that candy right into our ice cre~m TImagine • • ~ creamy hutterscotch. rum ice cream, with~ luscious toffee candy blended throughout. ~Who hut Hood could think of this delectable way to hring h~~k" old-time Havor? .

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SMg'gests Ways of Fulfilling [2)~$ires of Elde~ly Persons By 'Father Jolluflil L.

Thom~

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of fall River-Thurs., Dec. 6, 1962

S.J.

Asat. Sociology P!'oi'.-~e. Louis University

"I believe the Fourth Commandment means what it C),yR, and I have no special difficulty on that score. My ~1l'oblem if! that perhaps I don't know enough about aging pltrents. Mama, who live8 with us, is moody and silent much of the time, though Do separate room or set of rooms )llihYHical check-up proved her that are to be regarded as her 'b be quite 'healthy for 68. .private domain which she is When I try to help her, she to arrange as she prefers and to to rese~t it, yet if I don't which she can retire when she nbc feels I'm not thinking of likes. If she enjoys listening to the il!cr. At present radio or watching television, it JI watch over would be helpfUl if she had TIle;.' sort of at her own set, since she may ena distance. 'Are joy programs tliat will not apthere any rules peal to other members of the tJ follow, such family. O!, w hat the elderly f ear Sen~ of{ ll£elongiing ae most, or If there are other persons her perhaps what age in the neighborhood, enJI might avoid courage her to associate with' b order, to them. Parish and community orplease her?" ganizations can be helpful in Orll' of the this regard, but any means you 2C'w safe generalizations we can use should be employed to ean make about older persons, stimulate broader interests and 'Coru, is that they are all very uwider social participation. dliffel'ent. Although the charShe will probably be reluctant acteristic change: normally acoompanying the later stages of to try anything new at first, but a little praise and encouragetlne physical process of aging rure fairly uniform, the signl- ment from the family may goa READY FOR KOREAN MISSIONS: Examining the mission cross of their daughter, , t:kant element in aging is the long way. Sister Mary Jeremy, Sister of Charity' from· Seton Hill College, Greensburg, Pa., are Since she seems to feel somemmanner in which each indivlMr. and Mrs. Joseph A. Mahla of Pj.ttsburgh. Sister J'eremy is one of two nuns who what left out of things around dq,aal reacts to these changes; ond as experience shows, by the the family circle,. see if there leave shortly to join four other Sisters of Charity in the Korean missions of the Chonju Mmne people become senior citi.· isn't something you can give her diocese where the Sisters conduct two s~hools. NC J;lhoto. 21:ms their patterns of adjustment to do - some definite task to perform or some worthwhile t-~d to be quite predictable beC'.cluse they are consistent with contribution she can make which will enable her to use Ot~ir past conduct in life. some of her skills and thllS' re!Different Interpretations cover her self-assurance and In In other words, old age is not sense of belonging. o clearly defined, objective A void Idleness WASHINGTON (NC)-Viva- But she has an infectious Irish with her and is a first grade event or even a well-delimited It is a serious misconception clous Mrs. Joseph McCarthy now wit which crops through quite teacher in the San Francisco ow.~e but a gradual process that realizes that when she was frequently. She is the former public school system. The other c3ch person interprets different- of charity to permit elderly T::7 and to which he adjusts ae- parents to do nothing around elected to serve the next two Catherine Kennedy, born and daughter, Catherine, is now the house because one fears years a~ president of the Na- reared in Worcester, Mass. She Mrs. Frank Felice, also of San oordingly. taking advantage of them. tional Council of Catholic spent the Thanksgiving holiday Francisco. ][t is affected by both indiviWomen she also took on the with her mother, two sisters and People who have been active dual and social factors. Thus a Former Worcester Teacher role of a cross-country com- brother. She couldn't resist Dlan who works with his hands all their lives and are accuThe new leader of the nation's sending postal cards back to may fcel "old" at 60, while a stomed to doing things become muter. ten million organized Catholic "It looks like the presidency friends in San Francisco with man who works Wlth his brain anxious and insecure when they women was graduated from will keep me away from home this message: have nothing to do. ~r a living may not consider Worcester State Teachers Colfor six or seven months a year "Had Thanksgiving dinner lMmscli "old" until in hls sevenYour mother does not appear lege, then made graduate studies here in New England with THE ~s. to be the aggressive type who -,,-maybe longer," Mrs. McCarthy at Clark University and Boston estimated. ' Kennedys!" V'J'omen of the upper economic would take over the running of College. She was employed as a Gloss lend to think they are the household If you gave her Home to Mrs. McCarthy is San She came back here to NCCW public high school teacher in Francisco. Her presidential of- headquarters from Worcester to Worcester until her marriage, most "good looking" at 35 and an opening, 00 you ha:ve nothing "'tn their prime" at 40, while to fear on that score. fice is here in the nation's cap"get the feel of things" and was then moved with her husband to Gheir working class sisters think ital at N'':CW headquarters. She 'interviewed at a press confer- San Francisco. Respect Independence said: "I'm sure I won't mind the ence. t:'a.ey have reached the peak of She has been active in CathIn general, Cora, anything you travel back and forth. In fact, their beauty at 25 and 'their Mrs. McCarthy is a widow olic women's work for more thaD ean do to make your mother [',gim£' at SO. ~ I'm looking forward to it." with two daughters. One resides 20 years. feel that she belongs in your General Traits When the occasion dema'nds it, family circle will help - but do Mrs. McCarthy is all business. Some people try to grow old not pressure her! She is not used CFl.lcefully; others fight every to taking orders, particularly Dames Patronesses c~p of the way. In an industrial . from her daughters, and chances e:tCiety aging holds different are the reason she resents your Dames Patronesses of Sacred gplications for husbands than trying to help her is that she Heart Home, New Bedford, will []3i wivcs, since wives continue sponsor a Christmas party for sees this as a threat to her inb manage their households as dependence. residents at 1:30 Sunday after. ~ ... CHRIST ·IS CHRISTMAS .~ fu)ng as they are able, whil~ renoon, Dec. 16 in the home's auIn order to understand her -.... ,,'\..,;;.;.:.:;.;.: _ Gifts that communicate tho ._~ 0kcment marks a de fin I t e puzzling reactions, try to put ditorium. Mrs. Normand V. ~~:;.. ,~"""""",",~_ln8piratlonand Joy of the hOly-s'aa:I>On:-:-~~ dtnnge in their husbands' way yoursclf in her place, using your Maranda is chairman. 01 life and may leave them aim.. knowledge of her character and bsly 'puttering around the gar- past experience, and once you d~n and muttering around the learn how she looks at things, ~uge." you will be in a better position Granting the" wide span of to help her. ®lifferences found among older Remember her needs for af~ople, there are a few general ~.. .... , .... _=~ Clrnits or tendencies that aU pro- fection, for bel 0 n gin g, for feeling wanted and useful to ~ably. share in some degree. Be.. .• aides the expected lessening of others are similar to yours Dhysic.d cndurance, stamina, and' you must try to help her find U'3sistance of illness, mOst ex· means to fulfill them. Thomas F. Mo.,aghon.Jr. @lerience reduced aptitudes in G~justing to strange situations, Treasurer G:J. establishing satisfactory new uolationships with others, and Gl ncquiring new interests. Prescriptions called for Most also report less abiUty 142 SECOND STREET Co endure the noise, constant and delivered demands for attention, and restOSborne 5-7856 HEADQUARTERS FOR lr-ns activity normally associated nl~fC SUPPLIES with young children - "We like FALL RIVER 600 Cottage Sf. WY 4-7439 cWldren, but they wear us ouY" New Bedford . Baslo Rules A~e th~e any rules to follow when dealing with an elderl,. t)3ll'ent who Ia "living-in" with ~'s family? I think there are Q few basic ground rules Ulat are grateful all who ~ould be observed, but for the U20st purt, Cora, you will have to ~y 1:1; by ear' on the basla of 'Miat y:OU kaow about your YIlOthcr's chancter and tempenHOUSE BEAU"nFUL 1962 IWmt, for she is • unique !D~cms

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Prela·te Praises Catholic Press

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs., Dec. 6, 1962

Prelate Suggests Church Observe 'Scse1r'ilce Sunday~

MILAN (NC)-Truth is tho characteristic quality of the Catholic press, Bernard Cardinal Alfrink, Archbishop of Utrecht, said during ceremonies marking the 50th anniversary of Milan's Catholic daily newspaper, L'It-' alia. The Cardinal said that "reporting must be truthful for the: press in general, but more par-:ticularly for the Catholic press,. which must set the example in. this particular .sphere. The' Church' is catholic, that is to say~ . universal. . "The Catholic paper will form opinions in a Christian spirit, . and, since the paper acts as a: .. guide for the ordinary reader,' the chief task of the Catholic press is the noble task of enlightenment. "A Catholic paper can have no other interest than to influence' the minds of Catholics through a'deeply felt faith and to an en- ' lightened vision of the world, of man ahd of his life."

VATICAN CITY (NC)Auxiliary Bishop Fulton J. Sheen of New York has suggested worldwide observance

of a "SCience Sunday" to thank God for the technical advances made in this century. Bishop Sheen made the suggestion in an interview published here by the Vatican City daily, L'Osservatore Romano. He said: . "All scientific progress represents a type of revelation of God Himself, though not a@revelation, it is clear, of His divinity." 'The Bishop said it was a revelation, nevertheless, since it ~ the spirit of God, which enables man to discover the mys-, teries which He has hidden in nature. He continued: "Atomic energy, radio and television are all blessings of God. Speaking, then, of radio and television, we must above NEW YORK (NC) - A mis- . all thank the Lord.~~ God Is Author sion departure ceremony was FAMOUS PORTUGUESE CHOIR AT MARIAN SHRINE:~'Thefamed all-male Orfeon' held here for Father. Stephen Bishop Sheen said that· scientists and "all of us who use these Choir of the University of Coimbra, Portugal opens its U.S. tour at the National Shrine Josten,' O. Carm:, who prior to means are not their creators. of the Immaculate Conception in Washington. The 85-voice choral groul? from the thirq studying for the priesth.ood One can say only their dis- oldest university -in the world is making· its first. American tour under the sponsorship served with the Marine Corps o \ eoverers.,· ' in the Korean conflict. "The first named (scientists) of the Free Concerts Foundation of Chicago. Behind the group is the Shrine's canopi~d main • Father Josten will leave heN . , -nothing more than 'trans- altar in the Nation's capital. NC hoto• tomorrow for Southern Rhodecribe' the proofs of the existence sia, where' he will work in the of the Creator,froni·the book of DiOcese of Umtali with four nature. The author of the . other Carmelite priests already "manual' is God Himself. serving there. . "Now, knowing that all these A native on Monterey Park, blessings come from the Most., Calif., Father Josten served with High, would it not be useful the First Marine DIvision ia' for the entire Church .to celest. Sebastian's church, in :Berlin are cut oft' from their' Korea. He took part, in the In.:. ,BERLIN (NC)-The Red waU brate every year throughout ,the dividing the city of- B'erlin also· northern Berlin, i1I '. another rightful church. But here, as' cHon landing and the ChosiD' world a 'Science Sunday?'" cuts through the heart· Of severnl example of how gravely the. in all other border parishes,· Reservoir and Central· Sector . Catholic. parishes, forcing pa-. sealing-off ·measures can affect the two halves of the bisected campaigns. He was ordained a rishioners to resort to a bridge. the living organism of a parish. community are united by acous- p~iest on Ju~e 10, 1961.' of prayer to maintain' their Seven thousand of the parish- tic as well )lsspiritual ties. ioners liv~ in :West Berlin and The new bells of St. Mary's' unity. C3l'ry their inviting call far into Parish borders in Berlin used 2,000 in the eastern zone. . the East sector. The church bells LIMA (NC)-Efforts to bead- . 110' be invisible lines along in-· .Bells 01. st. MKY'. . VATICAN CITY (NC) - The d i vi dU al,peace£ul _ lOoking also announce the passing awayfy Father Nicolas de Aillon, ~ . Carmelite Fathers have ,asked' . . . Many of the church wardens, of a parish member, including .. Mechica Indian priest who lived the Ecumenical' COun'cil to' ree-' streett!. But the pr~sent border choir members, altar' boys and. those who now must be buried· in 17th century Peru; are being' ommend 'the beatification of a: lines· are visible and gdm: con~vived by.a national committee . Dutch Carmelite priest whO' crete' walls topped _by -barbed members of parish societies live "over on the other side." . devoted to his cause. The daily wire or jagged pieces of broken in the Soviet sector. The woman . Pray Rosary Expreso observed that this' ae~ined fame .as a hero of the glass _ arid' behind them an unwho has -served as parish secre'l'lhe tolling of bells,. however, tion .would provide' "a genuine: Catholic, press during ,the war. brok"eri 'lhie' 'of armed sentries. tary for 25 years lives 'immediand died in a nazi concentration The communal life iYf downately behind the sector border, is only a sYJ1lbolic expression of representative in heaven of the parish unity. Of greater' imnative people of Latin America camp. toWn' Berlin parishes has been. in a house .whose first-floor' poriance is the brotherly soliand of the' entire world." The journalist is Father Titus bard hit since the communists· windows have been walled up. Brandsma, O. Carm., who fought .. erected the "wall" in August, 'At St.' Mary's parish, ( in. daritY· a~hieved through prayer. For some time now parishionthe a·ttempt to turn the Catholic 1961. . . Reinickendorf, W est 'Berlin, in the East and West have papers. of The Netherlands into St. Michael's, one of the oldest 'eon1e 1,000 Catholi.cs from' East prayed the Rosary .simultane.· nazi propaganda organs. parishes in Berlin, observed its. ously. And once a 'week, at the When she returned to The, centennial last year,but 7,000 same hour, parish youths as" , Netherlands after World War II of its parishioners were unable Est. 1897 . semble in the separate sectors exile, the late Queen Wilhelmina to pray in the church because it 110. celebrate .an hour of worship. praised Father Brandsma, say- is located in East Berlin and Builders' Supplies The Catholics of the divided iDg: "Even when in chains he they live in West, Berlin. OTTAWA (NC) - A color 2343 Purchase Street bore witness to the truth." Also located in the eastern map showing the limits of each eity Of .Berlin have thus built an 'Ready to' Die' New Bedford sector of the City are the parish . diocese and' ecclesiastical pro- unassailable bridge of prayer Pope John said a recent biog- house, kindergarten and Sisters' -vince in Canada has been pub- testifying to the unity of the WY 6-5661 raphy of the priest-"A Journal- convent. Thus while the pastor lished by the Institute of. Mis- Faith.. 1st Martyr" by Msgr. Fausto and curates are able to serve siology of the University of OtVallainc, director· of. the Ecu- some 800 of their parishioners tawa. It is largely the work ol. mencal Council's press office-- living in East .Berlin they are the institute's director,' Father kept him awake one whole night cut off from the. bulk of their Joseph Champagne, O.M.I. last Fall. flock. The map' is printed in l"I Raimondo Manzini, editor 01. . I INDUSTRIAL and DOMESTIC eolors, measures 39 inches by the Vatican City daily, L'Osser29 inches and has a scale of 100 vatore Romano, said in the square miles to the inch. The , book's preface that. Father boundaries' of each of 63dioBrandsma. was a marvelous eeses and vicariates and the journalist who showed other P E QUA N N 0 C K (NC) limits of the 15 ecclesiastical newsmen how. dedicated they Changing a 15-year policy provinces· are elearly marked. must be 'to their profession, "and against Sunday use of school how theY must be ready to die buildings, the Board .of EducaiIi. the service o~ truth.... . '12 Hillman St. . wy 7-9162 . New Bedford tion here agreed to let Our Lady of Good Counsel Mission use ~ ,. . . . the New Jersey to~'s public o high school for Sunday Masses. Among those who urged the change was the Rev. Donner B. ST. LOUIS (NC) - A three- Atwood, pastor of the First :Rejudge Federal courtrul~d here, formed Church. He said he gymNIW IIDPOID 2 to 1, that the Missouri· Sun- pathize!i with Father' Daniel INCORPORATED W37 day closing law is constitutional. Vecchiolo, Good Counsel adThe suit against the 136-year- ministrator, because of his own INDUSTRIAL OILS old law was begun early this experience in establishing new , year bya sporting goods firms, congregation in Long Island, HEATING OILS which maintain concessions in N.Y. . two St. Louis County' stores. TIMKEN They brought suit after county authorities began enforcement OIL BURNIRS JAMES· H. COLUNS, C.IE., Pres. of the law and arrested a number of persons wor~ing in stores and Wallpaper Ser'es -Service Registered Civil and Structural Engineer on Sunday. Named as defendants Dupont Paint Member National Society Pl-ofessional Engineers were Missouri Atty. Gen. Rear of Store 101 COUNTYSl. Thomas F. Eagleton, St. Louis , FRANCIS L COLLINS, JR., Treas. cor. Mlddlo a County Prosecuting Attorney ,NEW BEDFORD THOMAS K, COWNS, Sec'y. . Norman H. Anderson,and Col. Q"" PARKING 422 Acuilh. Ave. Raymond W; Hensley, superinWY 1-171:1 ACADEMY BUILDING . F~LL RIVER, MASS. 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THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 6, 1962

Council Choices In Revelation Discu!)sion

Way TeJ) ~mproYe Poor Re~~[!'ting

VATICAN CITY (Ne)The Ecumenical Council may adopt one of two views as a result of its debate on the relationship between scripture and tradition as sources of divine revelation. Rev. Georges Tavard, A.A., of the Pittsburgh diocese, said in a press interview here that the two views are: . That scripture and tradition nppear as two sources of faith or as two sources of revelation. That tradition and scripture are not. two sources standing side by side, but that tradition is the explanation of scripture by the Church. • ''.,~, 1<.",'~ • Father Tavard said that the i i post-Refonnation view sometimes include's the idea that tra" dition not only contains the same truths as scripture but other truths as well. I ..I He said the older view holds that all of faith is in scripture, :1 as interpreted by tradition, and all faith is In tradition, but in a more explicit, way. During the past 10 years, he said, there has been an impressive movement within the BIRTHDAY AT MISSIONARY PROPAGANDA COLLEGE: Pope John chats with World Council of Churches, to recover the concept of tradition. Cardinal Gracias of India; Cardinal Rugambwa of Africa; and Archbil}hop Dante of the "If we adopt a theology seeing Congregation of Rites,' during his birthday visit to the Mission College. tradition as something com-' pletely separate :from scripture, we should run the danger of moving too far away from' a position which the Protestants are approaching," Father Tavard _ Doted. A college assistance bnI was session. It would have permitted WASHINGTON (NC)Health, Education and Welfare killed in the House in the past public institutions and private Upholds State Law colleges and universities, inSecretary Anthony J: Celebrezzc' cluding those church-related, to said he thinks general Federal Barring Obscenity participate in Federal aid on an aid to church-related schools is HARTFORD (NC)-The state unconstitutional. equal footing. Supreme Court of Errors has reBut, he told a National Press Celebrezze, asked if he would jected a challenge to the Con- Club audience, be favors some support Federal aid to suppleFLORENCE (NC) - Mothers necticut anti-obscenity law, and aid. He did not elaborate. ment the salary of teachers in upheld the obscenity convictions Celebrezze, former Cleveland of Catholic school pupils in this ' public grade and high schools, of two newsdealers who were mayor who has been head of Kentucky Com m u nit y have said that "the salary structure fined $50 each two years ago on HEW for about three months, agreed to pay the county for is purely a local responsibility." charges of, possessing obscene said he is opposed to general transporting their children to This appeared to hint a reliterature and pictures. aid to church-related schools school,thus ending a daily pro- treat by the administration from ~st march along busy U.S. highThe newsdealers appealed, to because of U.S. Supreme Court a major provision of its multi. the Supreme Court of Errors' to decisions which he said have" way 42. billion .dollar Federal aid bill .A major factor in the sign'lng overturn their convictions on . spoken elearly in regard to elewhich was killed in.' the 87th was increasing Winter weather, the grounds that the state -anti- mentary and secondary educa_ and the possible danger to the ' Congress. obscenity law Is unconstitu- tion. , Later, however, the HEW istional because it does not specify Then he added that he would children's health. if they con- sued what it described as a tinued to walk from their homee that the seller of obscene matter favor aid uin other. ~reas in uclarifying" statement: It said must have knowledge of its con- which the court also bas spoken outside Florence to St. Paul'. that Celebrezze meant that states Catholic school in town, actents. clearly." The topic came up as should be pennltted to choose Chief Justice Raymond E. the Secretary answered written eordlng to a spokesman for the how they will use the Federal parents. Baldwin, who wrote the Su- questions after his formal The contract was signed by funds, either for construction preme Court opinion, said the speech. the Boone County Board of Edu- or for teachers' salaries, or both. court has already niled that the Local Responsibility statute implies this knowledge The Cabinet member also AkI eation and the St. Paul School, requirement and this 'is now as that the administration will- seek Mothers Club, represented by much a part of the statute uas if early Cpngressional action iD. Father E!iward S. Haney, St. featuring it had been so amended by the 1963 on its proposal for aid 110 Paul pastor. Although Boone County carlegislatUre." colleges. ' "Th. Gaslight Room" ried area parochial school pupils lam year, this year it reIdeal for' Communion Brellkfused unless' parents paid. Two futa, Organization Banquets other Catholic schools agreed to '16 Acushnet Ave. pay, but the St. Paul parents re_ New Bedford fused. The mothers claimed they Call WYman 2·1703 already had paid for the buses • • + +- +_±by taxes.

"- '_"- -_._ ..:_ J

ROM E (NC) - Diocesan bureaus of information are the answer to the problem of "inaccurate Church reporting." Archbishop Joseph T. McGucken of San F I' a n cis c 0, speaking· at the Ecumenical Council's debate on communica_ tions media, noted that bureau~ are not publicity offices "for what might be called selfish purposes." He said diocesan information bureaus serve a useful function, "providing newspapermen with the information they desire." The Archbishop is chairman ok: the National Catholic Welfare Confer~nce Press Department in Washington, D.C. ,"Because of information bureaus, we get a better press, n more accurate press and a more sympathetic press," he said. Uln years gone by," he recalled, "we lamented that newspaper stories of Catholic eventa were often poorly done. It took us a little time to realize that .it was not so much the fault o£ the journalists as our own fault."

Constant Religious Attack in Russia NEW YORK (NC)-Religioullo minded citizens of the Sovie~ Union are being ridiculed constantly because they believe in God, a former chaplain to U. S. Catholics in Moscow said here. Father Louis F. Dion, A. A .. who spent three years in tho Soviet Union as a chaplain (195D to 1961), said in a lecture a~ Fordham University that "Christians and Moslems and Jews livo in an atmosphere of constant religious attack." The Assumptionist priest, now stationed at Assumption College, Worcester, Mass., also said: "AIR Soviet communication medie constantly ridicule the religiousminded citizen with anti-God! press releases, radio broadcastB and educational TV presentations."

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Council's objectives, he' said, can be summarized In four main points: Strengthening of the faith. Moral renewal within the Church, at Il time of 8hifUng standards and weakening ideals. Adaptation of Church laW61'lIo changed conditions. Preparation for the future reunion of Christendom. Archbishop Liston said the Chu'rch sees both her authority ond teaching challenged. Communism represents an attack on the whole of the Judaeo- ChrJ&. tian heritage. He said: "It would be foolish to forget that great numbers of Catholics are poor in their knowledge and weak In their loyalties. , "Millions in Latin .America are unaffected by the true Catb-

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THE ANCHOP.-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 6, 1962

BD~~tn>[9)°~ C&n~rflttv Bc~~ J@fi'i)M@!T)f Continued from Page One going full tilt until dawn,. or even after. Harry Marshard's distinguished musical career was interrupted for a time during World Wax II, when he exchanged his dinner jacket for a field jacket and his

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Our ll!lilsseli lLord veri ollt0n S]\Mla!i.s of tba~ whicln we cmlllJ own l!.S belonging 00 anotbell'. IFirm of ~lR, !t belongs i4Il mIlD; secondly, :my surplus that we h~ve belongs 00 Olllt neighbor. The only things thlllt we have thlllt are really Ollll!' own are what we are. .All possessions, be it OUll' house, our C20f or the money in our pockets, are tied ro us by ll. very thin thread, like the pearls that are sometimes sewn nnoo tine jackets oil Eastern sultans but shake off they walk. OUll' apparent ownership Is only for l1. moment; we merely transmit: ""Jl'was mine, 'tis 11lIls, anell haa been slave to thousands." . OUi'

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merous rating services for parents, such as the National Legion of Decency and the monthly "Green Sheet" of the Motion Picture Association of America. . B'ut, the prelates said, no ratiug service-including the legion --covers all films currently released in the United"States. The "Green' Sheet" of the MPAA, the Bishops noted, rates only films beaxing the Seal of Approval from the association's own Production Code Authority. In New York State alone, they continued, less than 200 of the 798 films licensed for. public ex- . hibition had Code Seals. "With the rapid increase of foreign and independent dQmestic films on the American scene, it is difficult for any rating service to cover even a majority .of films released," the Bishops

infantry major at war's end. Marshard orchestras axe big business, with headquarters in Boston, where his music is as traditional as is lunch at the Ritz. From Bar Harbor and Nantucket to the Bahamas, Marshard units of various sizes are found in season at every fashionable resort, . providing socialites' at top hotels and clubs with the kind of music they love best. Debu'tantes' mothers approach him for advice on party themes •.. even to recommendations on menu planning and fathers seek his advice for their daughter's _ debuts. The Bishop's Charity Ban is under the co-sponsorship of the It!ll

CHRISTMAS'

MOURNED: Archbishop John J. Swint of Wheeling, W.Va., died Nov. 23 of aq apparent hear,t attack at the St. Joseph's Cathedral' residence just three w.:eeksbefore his 83rd birthday. The first native of West Virginia raised to the episcopacy, he . was a priest for 58 years and a bishop for 40 years.

Dismis$ol of' God

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Contiued from Page One . God, of which the former is but the inlage, or that ~e. can achieve human brotherhood while prescinding· from the Divine Fatherhood? Msgr. Kennedy said this hemisphere' knows that "what Maxxism works is not wonders, but ruin." , "We know that it has nothing to offer our hemisphere save the subversion of its ideals, the snuffing out of its spirit and the scattering of all its achievements," he said. "We in this hemisphere are not going to opt for Marxism. But that firm decision not secure us against identical evils from other quarters. For these results not only from Marxism; but also from materialism in any form or by any name, and especially from the dismissal of God' from social philosopty and polity," he said.

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The best way t~ double our riches is to share them-if the sun ~ver folded back upon itself, it would lose its light, and we would be in darkness. Even the smallest gift may be e~ployed for the. highest end. Out of all who dropped mOtley into the treasury. of' the Temple, it was the woman . 'who gave two penies' on whom Our Lord's eyes' dwelt with the greatest love. In the same spirit, notice that tile "God Love You's" we extend to those who make sacrifices are usually for small amounts, but they axe offerings wrapped with tremendous love of the Church and the Missions. Those who have great possessions find them hard to paxt with for' spiritual purposes. But those who give the little they have part with more, because they give- a greater percentage of wealth, and they do it gladly. . There is a bealltiful rabbinical story that when MOlreS was tending Jethro's flock in Midian, 8 kid went astray. He sought it and found it drinking at a spring. "Tholl art weary," he /laid, and lifted· it on his shoulders and carried It home. Then God said to him: "Since tholl hast pity for a man's beast, thOll shalt be the shepherd of Israel,' my floek." May we ask .you to sacrifice some luxury each day, set aside the equivalent and then send it to the Holy Father througb his Society for the' Propagation' of the Faith. Though you give little, you will be giving much, for it will be representative of your love for God and His Missions. GOD LOVE YOU to C.B.P. for $3.05 UJ: am seven years old. At Halloween, for my' trick or treat, I asked for pennies for the poor children in the Missions. I hope this helps them." •.• to T.J.L. for $20 "To lise as the Holy Father sees fit." ... to B.B. for $1 "For the first time I am trying to help instead oil just crying over the stories of the hungry in mission lands. 1I will send more as soon as I can." ... to Dr.' 8.1\1. for $5 "My brother, who .Is also a doctor, has a habit of bitting his medical records stack liP quite high before he completes them. I promised to se'nd this offering the IWisslons if he finished them aU at one sitting. He .must really love the Mlssion&-he did!"

Find out how an alUluity with The Society for the Propagation the Faith helps both you and the millions of poor, aged and sick throughout the world.. Send your requests for our pamphlets on annuIties, including the date of your birth, to Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, 366 Fifth ~venue, New York 1, New York. ~

Cut out this column, pin your sacrifice to it and mail It to the Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, National Director of the Society for tbe Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1,· N. .Y.. or your Gio~san Director, RT. REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE, 368 North Main Street, FaIi River, ·Mass.

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Council Fathers Await Schemas 'fi1 F~~a~ form Turn to Page Seventeen questions require deeper studiand study requires time. The lengthy recess of Vatican 11 should also strike a death blow to those gloomy pre-council. rumors that the Second Vatican Council would rush through It» work, rubber-stamping everything before it. The facts have proved otherwise. Orientel Church On the other hand, the pace of the Council could be called anything but slow! After a brief and rather agreeable discussion on the Communications Media, . the Council Fathers sent their views to the Commission for 0 final draft, and then swung into a very positive discussion on the Unity of the Church. Although this schema limits itself only to problems of unity with the Oriental churches which are separated from Rome, many Council Fathers felt that the principles laid down in this draft were a good foundation for unity at all levels, with all the separated brethren. . There was no minimizing, according to the official reports, the essential unity which already exists in the Catholic Church In matters of faith, worship and authority. But this unity was now being presented in a fresh way, in terms that could be understood by the Oriental Rites. Opinions Differ Some of the bishops, 1ft was revealed, favored a comprehensive statement on unity that would address itself to all the separated brethren Instead of primarily to the Orientals. Although the Protestants will be treated later under a separate heading, it was felt that one complete pronouncement on Christian unity would be better than one In installments. This schema on the Unity of the Church (which bore the subtitle "That All May Be One") after several days of debate was sent by $ unanimous vote to the Oriental Commission for correcting and drafting. As the time-clock on the first session of Vatican n began to run out, the pace seemed to quicken even more. On one morning alone, nine separate votes were taken on the first chapter of th" liturgy draft. Utilizing a system that eliminates the need for any blanket voting, the bishops were asked to vote on each section of the draft. A section includes about 20 lines. Th[odern nlethods The bishops write their Yes or No with special lead pencils. on perforated IBM cards. The cards are collected by the ushers and then fed in electronic computers which whirr and click like the N.B.C. newsroom on election night-and then, in u matter of minutes, shoot out the final tabulations. The tabulations of the votes to date have recorded an overwhelming "Placet" (approval) for the drafts. If this type of voting continues, reliable sources say, the Church will have definitely committed itself to a real up-dating. But while the Church's minor ailments are being skillfully diagnosed and cured, the physical health of its members w not within the province of m council to cure. Pope John, the Inspiration for this great coun-

Denmark Foua1dation For Benedictines CONCEPTION (NC) - Benedictine monks from the United States are establishing a new monastic foundation in Copenhagen, Denmark. A spokesman for Conception Abbey here in Missouri, parent house for the new Danish Benedictine foundation, said 1:b.b' marks the first time U.S. Bene'" dIctines have established 8 monastery In Europe. Abbot Anselm Coppersmith, b.S.B., of Conception Abbey has named Father Augustine Stock, O.S.B., superior ~ the IWW monastie foundation.

THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 6, 1962

Student Reports O'n Red C@lmlf~@~

Of Haw@rn1tlJ UO SANTIAGO (NC) - A. Cuban Catholic student leadQ er in exile has told how cozn., munists took over the Uni-

COUNCIL SESSION: ,Bishop ConnoDy, center, is seen as one of the discussion sessions begins inside St. Peter's

versity of Havana. Luis Boza Dominguez, vicepresident of the student sectiora of Pax Romana, international movement of Catholic studentD and intellectuals, said in a 200page report, entitled "The Un!. versity Situation in Cuba," that the Cuban University Students' Federation controlled the university. The Reds took over tho University by winning control o£ the federation. c Former Supporter Boza, 25-year-old nephew 00 exiled Auxiliary Bishop Eduarde Boza Masvidal of Havana, fought against Fulgencio Batista's dictatorship and was an early sup. porter of Premier Fidel Castro. He resumed his interrupted studies at the University oil Havana after the success of the Castro rebellion in 1959 and he was for a time organizational! secretary for the Cuban University Students' Federation. I Boza turned against the Castro regime when its communist leanings became evident. He was detained briefly in January, 1961, without charge. After the Bay of Pigs invasion in April, 1961, he took refuge in the Brazilian embassy. He eventuamong other Council Fathers ally came here to Chile where Basilica Editorial del Pacifico publishecll • I his report. Expel Opponents The author reports that the student federation's executive committe, which the communist. had taken over, eliminated opposition at the university by expelling those who opposed the and every dey is a good day • Castro regime. In 1960, he sayv, die." B\1It despite this ,realistic' anticommunists were still almost & majority at the universityChristian approach to his failing "What followed," he adds, health, Pope John seems to have made a remarkable recovery. "was the strongest attack on uniAnd now from millions of hearts, versity democracy by a student with deeper meaning than ever federation in Latin America." before, that old, prayer ascends to God anew, "Long live the SERVING I Pope!" FINE ITALIAN FOOD I

Pope's Health Chief Conversation Topif Protestants and Jews Solicitous for Pontiff cn, has been suffering acutely in the last fortnight. The daily papers ran stories of an operating room being prepared in the Vatican Palace, on the hUrTied arrival of 11 specialist from Bologna, and on the nature of his illness. Pontiff's D1ness Following the cancellation of his regular" weekly audience, concern for the Pope's health became the chief topic of conversation. Meanwhile, thousands of telegrams and letters poured into the Vatican, wishing the Holy Father a speedy recovery. A good number of them, surprisinglY,came from Protestants and Jews. Perhaps these "separated brethren" recalled the words that Pope John spoke to them at the historic audience for the non-Catholic observers to the Council. "There burns in my herat," the pontiff confided to them, "the intention of working and suffering to hasten the hour when for all men the prayer of Jesus at the Last Supper will have reached its fulfillment."

But, at week's end, Pope John was up and about, weaker from his painful confinement, but giving every Indication of a good recovery. Recovery On his 81st birthday last week, the Holy Father celebrated Mass at the missionary seminary, the Urban College for the Propagation of the Faith. Feeling even then the wearyin'g strain of these last hectic weeks, and showing evidence of the symptoms that would so quickly send him to his sick bed, Pope John remarked during his birthday talk to the students that "every day is a good day tn be born,

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MUNICH (NC)-Stickers arG being placed on the rear windows of cars in all parts of Germany indicating that the drivers want a priest in case of accident. The stickers-bearing the letters SOS against the background of a cross-are being distributed with the approval of the German Bishops by Father Johannes Seminary in Ang~ia ~ Leppich's Catholic Action group, known as 365, to show that it is Mears Comp~ei'i@tn on the job every day of the year. SILVA PORTO (NC)-Work Half a million stickers have alon a new three-story, $160,000 ready been distributed. seminary here is almost completed. The Seminary of the Sacred Heart of JesiJs is this Portuguese West African territory's seventh 'Office Supply, !nc. seminary. It will accommodate "Everything for the Office" about 1,000 students when it opens in early 1963. TYPEWRITERS. FURNITURE The Holy See gave $65,000 ADDING MACHINES toward the new seminary and 32 Weir St. Taunton, Mass. Pope John personally gave $1,000. The rest of the money Tel. VA 4-4076 was collected in Angola.

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~~~®~~®~ '~®®@ @~ [p~@[fU[fUO[fU~o ~®~®@[f~Gu 801) lLDo~o ~Gu(1[]~~~ By Rev. Andrew M. Greeley Any attempt to list certain outstanding needs of the American church obviously implies that there are things which ought to be improved. However, to say that there is need for change and improvement does not necessarily !imply that the men and be, of what the good life, the women working in a given human life, the Christian life field are incompetent or should look like in the metropostupid or in bad faith. lis. What ought citizenship to mean in the big city?' What Often the difficulty is that the does the Church have to say solutions to complex problems about the cultural development are so obscure of the city? This vast area of that we have social philosophy, is almost enly the vagu. totally unexplon}d. est idea of what Closely related to urbanism, is ought to be the need for a new or a revitaldone. What is ized social action. The various lacking is not social action movements do not good will or • . lack dedicated people, but theY dedication, but; do lack a program with broad <ll thoroughappeal. going study of As the usual proprietor of this ca given phecolumn has been arguing for nomenon and years, there is a desperate need vast and intri. for research which will clearly eate planning program. reveal the implications of ChrisA classic example of this kind tian social teaching (particularly of problem is the question of the 813 contained in the encyclicals) efficient operation of the modfar American life. , ern tirban parish. The article on No Simple &Dswern the parish in The Commonweal From ,such research there symposium seemed to assume might also flow many advanthat there existed a body of '31eory ,which would produce tages to the various family vigorous parishes if only pastors movements (Cana and CFM being the largest) who, for all were wise enough or brave their popularity, lack any sense enough to apply the theory. of direction since they are serilLack Understanding ously deficient in theory (other I would 'suggest that this asthan an occasional sentence or sumption is just not valid. I paragraph torn out of a papal would further suggest that if a given parish were turned over document). w the staffs of The Common- ,Perhaps my insistence on the need for more research and weal, Cross Currents, and planning reveals my o~ proJIubilee, these good people would shortly discover that they ,pos- ~ fessional bias. Yet in a complisessed only the haziest notion of cated society there are no simple answers and complicated anhow to proceed. More Catholic Action, more swers require study. To date we lParticipated liturgy, more com- have tended tC) rely on simple answers. munication between clergy and laity-but' how are these things ~ be obtained and .what happens' ~@lf\lfrl!.B~lkv Chwrrcllil®$ next? We lack any but the most ~®fr T (QJ~ ~)1!®lITI\)l?frO@liil 3Uperficialunderstanding of the' goals, methods, and problems of FRANKFORT (NC)-Churches , the urban American parish. in Kentucky no longer have to We have only begun to scratch 'pay the state sales tax on pur~ ~e surface in our studies of paschases ·0£ goods which are used ~ral liturgy and pastoral socifor religious purposes, State <lIlogy and until we have made Revenue Commissioner James much greater progress in these V. Marcum has announced. fields the most dedicated and , The decisIon 'was reached at enlightened pastor is going to be the request of church groups, 'Working under severe handicaps. notably Kentucky's Southern Baptists, Marcum said. They Catholic JEducation argued that they ought to beneAnother area in which much more study is seriously needed fit from the same exemption that has been extended to schools' til Catholic education. At thiS ~oint it seems, reasonably clear and charitable institutions. from existing studies that the The decision will cut $150,000 Catholic school sYstem is not deto $200,000 off the eJ(pected revficient academically but we enue from the sales tax for the know next to nothing about the current year, Marcum estimated. religious effects of Catholic edu. The exemption to schools and cation-at least nothing in the charitable groups was granted way of systematized information. shorUy after the sales tax went Surely we ought to have a into effect about two years ago. much clearer idea of exacUy what we are accomplishing with Pa~~~Ii\l(l't@ F®ah.lilf~ our schools as we embark on Beveral decades of fantastic exlhilOV~Il'$ifrr Clu@ru~ pansion. _ WASHINGTON (NC) - Thill . TUrban Nation men's chorus of St. John's UniNor do we have much in the versity, Collegeville, Minn., .will way of an understanding of how be featured at the opening of some of the religious effects of Catholic schooling can be pro-, the National Capital Pageant of duced in those vast number of Peace here Monday, Dee. 17. Highlight of the ceremony will Catholics, who for one reason or be the lighting of the national , another, do not go to Catholic Christmas tree by President schools. Kennedy. ' In this area of scientific study The event will mark the start of Catholic education, the curof the 12-day annual Pageant of rent project of the Carnegie Corporation and the University Peace, a Christmas season observance in the nation's capital of Notre Dame represents a farheld on the Ellipse between the sighted, pioneering effort. White House and the WashingNor do we know, very much ton Monument grounds. about what the Church's goals ought to be in urban living. The U. S. is rapidly becoming an W~6ll'@8S6 f@IJ'M D~mlT'I7 urban nation, as the giant metropolitan centers sprawl over the "SPECIAL MALK countryside. From OUIl' Own The Church is deeply involved in some of the more immediate TG15t<ad Hard" ptoblems of urbanization such as AcushneO, Mass. WY 3-4457 rac,e and housing, but surely' our 2,000 years of religious and hu• Spacial Milk manistic tradition ought to en• Homogenized Vlt. 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THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 6, 1962

Holy tN@HITrae Men Vi~ot ;S)fU1J~gc~ue

Contiued from Page One FLORAL PARK (NC) - Two work in Rome will have the eshundred Holy Name men and sential information to complete their moderator donned tradior revise projects that will be tiQnal Jewish skull caps for their discussed and go to the vote at first visit to.;l neighboring synathe next Council assembly. gogue. Before the Council started it The visit was arranged by was admitted that this would be Father Joseph M. Mondel, curate a "trial" period. Now, while the at Our Lady of the Snows Bishops are at home in, their church in this New York comDioceses, committees in Rome munity and moderator of the will work on the simplifications society, and Rabbi Alvin M. and condensation of procedure. Poplack of the Bellerose Jewish Now, also, those con c ern e d Center, also of Floral Park, with the framing of subjects for Wearing the traditional yardebate can work with greater' mulkes, or skull caps, the Holy aptitude, drawing on informaName men were escorted into tion supplied by the Fathers the sanctuary by about 150 themselves in discussions that members of the center's Men'o presented their views - which Club, who acted as hosts, There: it is known were far more in they heard 'Rabbi Poplack exline with change and moderniplain the evolution of the synazation than had been expected. gogue from the ancient Temple Those preparing for their reasand describe the liturgical symsembly next September have far bolism employed in the synagreater knowledge of the men gogue, with whom they are dealing, Rabbi Poplack also opened the than they had when they preArk and brought out for obser~ sented projects this first time. vation the Torah Scrolls, conIt is said in Vatican circles taining the first five books 0:'1 that because of this orientation, the Old Testament. many projects in the dr<:\ft stage Fell' lEettelt' Understanding now, will. undergo considerable Father Mondel said that memchange before they reach Counbers of the society told him later cil tables in the fall. 'l;'he dozens that they had not felt at an of Council Fathers who have NEW ENGLAND BISHOPS AT COUNCIL: Left to right: Bishop Joyce of Burling- strange in the synagogue. spoken may be said to have "We were comfortable there," "cleared the air" for next ses- ton; Bishop Feeney of Portland; Bishop Co nnolly; Bishop Flanagan of Worcest.p.r· Bish.. was the way he described the sions straight talks. op Minihan, Auxiliary Bishop of Boston; and Bishop Weldon of Springfield. general feeling. Bishop Connolly Father Mondel thanked Rabbi Bishop Connolly' spoke of Poplack and the members of the "'much ventilating of views and synagogue for their invitation stating of convictions" and of and said the visit was planned how such presentations take only "to get to know you better time, but "show differences and so that we may love you more." advantages." He explained that, Rabbi Poplack said he found by taking into consideration the dance, and was as strange to future:" We need programs that cations of one of the projects the this type of activity "most endivergences of opinion, balances its surroundings as would seem will help people themselves" he Council Fathers are studying. couraging." can be struck, and "all this possible, yet it did not appear said. "Programs must not just Before the week ended, the "We are pleased always to knowledge contribute to the out of place. be 'blah-blah'. Our older people revised Liturgical amendments bring better understanding of foundation of better decisions." Next day, an African Bishop, are interested in hearing news had gone to the Council vote, our history and of our religion," Much work has been done, but Monsignor Jean Zoa, of Yaoun- about which they already know those on Communications were he said. there is really little to show for cia in the French Cameroons, gav- something, but our young peo- in the hands of the revising it. It was perhaps with this in a talk to the press on the means ple are interested in everything: Commission and those apperIReHgi@Ms Emph«2sisl mind, that a large number of of information in Africa. There sputniks; the Indian Synod; a taining to the Unity of the WASHINGTON (NC) - The Bishops ~ American and Afri- again, Africa seemed so far away crisis in Europe; They will turn Church - concerning mainly District of Columbia Commiscan Groups among them - re- in tradition, yet so close at hand from station to station to get 11 relations with churches of Eastsioners have proclaimed Novemquested the Council Secretariat in other ways. new view on the same news. The ern rites - had also been reber "Religious Emphasis Month" that the project they had disRussians speak good French legated to reviewing committees. in the nation's capital. Purpose Radios Important cussed on the Liturgy, be reof the observance, they said is to The Church Bishop Zoa told of how news- the language most commonly viewed by the Commission with understood in my country, papers were for the most part The great project which will focus attention on spiritual the utmost speed and returned, though we have many native values dnd encourage families tis a rarity in his forty parishes, reframed, to be put to the vote. tongues - and Washington has occupy the Council for the last attend church. but that many young people days of the session is entitled They wanted some tangible a special African broadcast." "The Ohurch." It has eleven proof of their progress to take carried transistor radios often He stressed the needs of young chapters and was prepared by on their heads! It was talk he home to discuss and consider. Africans: ''They want help to the Theological Commission ChrBs~mas Is Christ's Liturgy rulings affect church said, rather then the written enable them to acquire educaservices, use of the vernacular, word that fitted in with their tions and assist them to adapt headed by Cardinal ottaviani. It IBlDU"~~day is expected that there will only the lay apostolate and prayers way of thinking. The African Bishop described themselves to help their coun- be time for the Bishops to make LET US l{!EIEP DT THAT WAYl of the clergy. Each section of the try'." clear their views on the most Cat hoi i c public would have how his people in the villages HAVlt A CRIB salient topics before they adImportance of Press something to interest them, some gather in the evening after work journ and that they may vote IN! YOUR HOME realization of what the Coun- is done and the old men tell He was very serious when he cil was doing. Though it would fables in the moonlight and said "The Church must use the for a e 0 m bin i n g of some stories that bring the wisdom of chapters with later projects. be some time before these M~KlENNA/S their tribe from generation to mass media now in the hands of There has already been crirulings went into effect. generation. He told of how the all humanity. We think these ticism that the project should 1 Largest DispllClY of Religious Strange Music children play games to teach means of communication can have a more pastoral and misAriides in '{he Diocese Though the main topics this them names of trees and flowers, civilize Africa. The radio and sionary tone, rather than a judithe press are part of the Apostothe names and habits of forest week were theological - on the cial one, and there is belief late of the Laity."" among onlookers that the pasUnity of the Church, and The animals. Messages go by Tom-tom Bishop Zoa had brought with sage of this project will be Church - two former projects now at the voting stage were "Our public telephone" he ex- him a plan compiled by a group 'hastened, or that it will be regiven interesting side - lights, plained with a smile "in this of African bishops for presenta- legated rapidly to a reviewing from Africa. They were the way a message can be sent per- tion to authorities in Rome, that Commission. Liturgy \ and Communications haps to give the name of a pro- dealt with communications in minent man who has died, his their vast area. No speaker had media. Perhaps for the first time '''jj'~~ ~calMily Th~d in its long history St, Peter's age, the hour he died, what succeeded in bringing home [FlU"cal'V'$ Ii'(OSl~thef resounded to the sound of Afri- caused his death and any other more clearly and impressively, DISPENSING can music and a strange, synco- relevant fact. Chieftains send to his Press aUdience, the impliOPTICIAN S)~cal'lf$ 'D' @~e~h~~' pated chant brought the at- messages by courier on foot CI!' Prescriptions mosphere of the dark continent , horseback or perhaps by a merfor Eyeglasses to the long tiers of solemn bish- chant going from place to place. 1I'IXllE Filled ops in their Roman purple. Office Hours l[nterested in Newli FI ~~U M~ TIONAl 9:00·5:00 The Mass - which begins CAIN] SAVI:, YOU UP 10 except Wed. . Bishop Zoa told of the ineach Council session - had ~A~K Frio Eve. been said ace 0 r din g to the creasing interest in radio pro25% 6:30 8:30 AttlobCll'o-South Attleboro grams there are four stations Ethiopian rite which dates back Room 1 ON YOUR FueL BIllS , Seekll)nk to the fourth century. The con- into which his people can tune. 7 No. Main St., Fall River OS 8-0412 gregation join in simple, solemn News is their greatest interest Brokston Chem. Co. and most is supplied by the dialogue with the celebrant, in Brockton 19, Masi. a classical Ethiopian language foreign agencies "but often we called "Gheez." Many ryf the take what we can get from prayers and hymns are part of foreign papers wpen they reach the most ancient Chr)stian litur- us" he confessed. Famoull Reading HARD COAl ~~'il1l O~ Voice of Washington broadgies. NEW ENGLAND COKE' £~\.'t~ casts reach them as do Vatican It was in the ceremony of enbroadcasts. They are hoping to DADSON OIL BURNERS;::;;:1:1 ,~~ throning the Book of Gospels an opening of the Counefi receive better broadcasts from 24-Hour Oil Burnor S~rvice ~~ ~1lO~B,~ 0= feature - that the Ethiopians the Vatican when the two new '#~~ ~\\If~ gave their individualistic na- transmitters from the States are Charcoal BriquE:>ts ~~~~~ tional touch. Students from the in operation. ~~~ ~.......,.", " .... ..... Bag Coal CharcoOlI Bishop Zoa mentioned with Ethiopian seminary chanted to ~ufheel(ltern MassaduQ,!!lofts' the accompatiiment of African gratitude the help given to him ~r~oIl9 Indspendei'llt (:~ain drums, bells and clapping c;f by u Am e ric a n Protestant hands. Their ehant had 0 1m broadcasting group. "It. is i:n ~ ~SG Sy~~~£ filat WS3 entirely af Africa, yet their studio we prepare oW' resolemn ood religious. It was I:l ligious programs" he said. 'Wo Givs Gold Bond Stamps' He apoke hop~fully, e.f fua IDt tklcl hcl.onad wi1lh n X'itucl.

Discussions Basis for Better Decisions Ventilating Views Res ults in Greater Balance

ANTONE S. fEND, JR.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 6, 1962

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]By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. ][ellUllledy With Thanksgiving past, the prospect of Christmas is . upon us. That means gift-giving, which, in tut:n, means gift-selection. In the hope that he may be helpful to some who are perplexed as to what to give to Cousin Rosalie, Uncle Mortimer, and that nice Father Hannibal down mended as a gift to older boys at St. Winifred's, the re- and young men~ COLUMBAN by Franviewer has drawn up a list cisSAINT MacManus (Sheed and Ward.

of books, along with brief commentary as to the character and . eontents of each. The list is as follow: A THOMAS MERTON READER, edited by Thomas P. McDonnell (Harcourt, Brace and World. $5.75). This is a very carefully I ' , crafted anthol- f' ogy covering the ' '-whole range of Father Merton's writings: autobiography, verse, asc,etical and devotional,. etc., There is an intensely interesting foreword, in which the author reflects on his career and his work. An uncommonly gifted writer, he has in some of his books been plethoric. But here there is shrewd selection, which bnparts more leanness and im. pact than was sometimes evident in the originals. This book is a u-easury which the lucky recipient will repeatedly :t:ansack. NEWMAN: THE PILLAR OF THE Cr;OUD by Meriol Trevor (Doubleday. $7.95). Miss Trevor has produced the most complete detailed biography of Cardinal Newman to date. This volume, the first of two, recreates his life from his birth to 1853, almost a decade after his conversion and at the period of his seeming eclipse. Here we have much more than (l prodigious mass of facts. There Is, as well, penetrating and judi- cious interpretation, and the author evidences a nice appreciation of Newman's relationship to his own and subsequent times. A giant of a book about a giant of a' man. CHRISTIANITY IN MODERN ART by Frank and Dorothy Getlein. (Bruce. $5). The divorce between the Church and contemporary painting, sculpture, etc. is scandalous and deplorable. It need \lever have existed, and it can be ended. The' authors argue the case trenchantly', and, with the help of numerous illustrations, show how the modern artist can convey spiritual truth and divine mystery in brilliant fashion. :JOHN LANCASTER SPALDING by John Tracy Ellis (Bruce. $2.75). The first Bishop of Peoria had a las'ting influence on Catholic education in the United States. This brief study introduces us to him and his accomplishments. CARYLL HOUSELANDER by Maisie Ward (Sheed and Ward. $4.95). Miss Houselander was' one of the most original and in. cisive spiritual writers of our time. She was also a com'plex personality and somethingOof a ·saint. This book is too long and diffuse, but it brings out strongly the salient characteristics of a remarkable woman. BISHOP WALSH OF MARYKNOLL: PRISONER OF RED China by Ray Kerrison (Putnam. $4.95). Bishop James Edward Walsh; one of the first recruits to Maryknoll,. is still, so far as we know, alive in a Red Chinese prison. His steadfast witness to Christ, in good times and bad, is an inspiring story, and here it is told in full. Especially recom-

$3.95). The life and labors of u pioneer missionary are delightfully rehearsed in this superbly written book, which givcif us the man instead of the myth, and makes his ·times, remote from our own, real and intelligible. FATHER MOREAU by Gary MacEoin (Bruce. $3.50); The founder of the Holy Cross congregation wrought wonders of organization and suffered grievous failure and even disgrace. Reading his history, as here more tban competently se~ out, we are reminded that God's design often involves the scattering of our accomplishments and the ruin of our reputation in order that his purpose be achieved. O'NEILL by Arthur and Barbara Gelb (Harper. $12.50). This is an exhaustive presentation of America's greatest dramatist. Eugene O'Neill's life, the raw material of all his plays, was more bizarre and terrible than any of the dramas. A key cause of the disorder and the agony was the loss of faith, suffered in the early years. Although the authors do not comprehend the whole meaning of this, they do take more than transient note of it. DAUGHTER OF THE HOUSE by Evelyn Ames (Houghton Mifflin. $5). Mrs. Ames grew up in a New England city at a time when the well·to-do lived an especially privileged life and had a very special position. She gets onto the page the substance, color, feeling of a vanished and society, and shows us closeup her extraordinary parents. One of ,the best written b06ks of the year, and one of the most distinctive and memorable· AROUND THE GLOBE IN 20 YEARS by Irena Wiley (McKay. $4.95). In reciting her adven-, tures in many parts of the world as wife to an American diplomat, Mrs. Wiley gives us a book of a kind almost extinct: Le., the gay, chatty, vastly amusing memoir. But, while highly entertaining, this is not a giddy affair. Mrs. Wiley was well aware of the tragedy occurring about her in this tumultuous age, and her remarks on it are sensible. THE COUNCIL, REFORM AND REUNION by Hans Kueng (Sheed and Ward. $3.95). Here is by far the best book about the present Council. It analyzes the task confronting the assemblage of bishops: the goals to be reached and the most likely means of reaching them. For an understanding of what is taking place in Rome, Father Kueng's extended essay is a must.

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ROME (NC)-Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbdshop of N~w York, plans to make his 12th annual Christmas visit to U. S. servicemen' at overseas bases this year. The Cardinal will probally spend Christmas in Saigon, Vietnam and then go to Bangkok, Thailand.

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THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 6, 1962

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'K'here ia 1M'! D.ir of expectancy in the world now that the E:8aSOn of Advent has begun. Preparations are underway everywhere awaiting the birth of the Saviour. In our Diocesan high schools preparations are taking place too. Students gather daily Congratulations to Ann Monast around the Advent wreath looking forward to the birth of Feehan High School. Ann has named Co-Ed Correspondof the Infant Christ. Many been ent for the 1962-63 school year of the students are attending daily Mass and making sacrifices during this season of preparation. Paper Mm:mIo Other preparations are also taking place at our schools. At Sacred Hearts Academy in Fairhaven the girls in the glee club are busy practicing to go caroling on Christmas Eve· The girls sing carols outside the convent of the Sisters of the Sacred Hearts and also at Our Lady's Haven. At Bishop Stang High in North Dartmouth the glee club and the dramatic club are busily preparing for their fourth annual Christmas concert and pageant. It will be presented for three nights, Dec. 8 through 10. The glee club will present both religious and secular selections while the pageant entitled '"Christmas Comes to Grecchio" will tell of the first replica of the Christmas Crib built by St. Francis of Assisi. At Feehan High in Attleboro the student body and faculty are preparing to attend a joint concert in which the glee clubs of Holy Cross College and Annhurst College will participate. The concert is being sponsored by St. John's Parish in Attleboro and will be held this evening in Feehan auditorium. Also at Bishop Stang the Art Club it; hard at work .preparing decorations for the Christmas concert. They are also preparing Christmas cards and a paper mosaic to adorn the school windows during the holiday season. Jl)GOIl' JLlstening Students at Sacred Hearts Academy in Fall River prepared for Christmas giving by' shopping at the Sucordium Club Chri!fl;mas . Bazaar held recently in the auditorium. One of the most popular events at the bazaar was the St. Agnes vs. St. Margaret's popularity . contest consisting of penny votes. And at Jesus-Mary Academy in Fall River the Alumnae Par. ents Association will hold their traditional Christmas. party on Dec· 10. All seniors at JMA are invited to this party. Entertainment will be provided by the orchestra and glee club. While at Saint Mary's High in T·aunton the Rlee club, under the direction of Sister Wini. fred Marie, is preparing for a Christmas carol concert. The girls will also entertain the residents of Marian Manor. And the glee club at Domini. can Academy in Fall River is now preparing for its Christmas Cantata. Students who are not members actually listen at the door, it is reIibably reported, in order to know ahead of time what will be on this year's program. Press Day The Winter meeting of the National Catholic Education Association will be held at the Marian High School in Framing. ham on Dec. 8. The morning session will include a panel discussion followed by a talk. The afternoon session will include workshops in various fields of education. Faculty members from Dominican Academy and st. Mary's High will be among those attending. . Eagle Award On Saturday, Dec. 8 Mission Church High School in 'Roxbury will play bost to the members of Sacred He.arts Academy Shacady staff. The girls will attend the .eecond annual Archdiocesan Regional Press Day. The planned program includes workshops m fuature writing, editorials, newa eoverage and sportltw·riting. The guest speaker wUl be Mr. Paul Swcnl!lOD. of the Wall Street .Journal.

according to an announcement by Margaret Hauser, editor of Co-Ed Magazine. Selected for her qualities of leadership and her enthusiasm for home economics, Ann will serve as junior advisor to the editors of Co-Ed Magazine. Presentation of a special Co-Ed pin and card will be made to Ann by Sister Mary. Urban, R.S.M., principal of Feehan. And at Coyle and St. Mary's High special recognition has been given to students ranking highest scholastically in their classes. The outstanding stu. dents at St. Mary's were: Louise Bury, senior; Suzanne Fornal and Meredith West, juniors; Nancy Fornal, sophomore; Doreen Kruczek, freshman. And at Coyle the top students were: Seniors Joseph Costa and David Gay; juniors Tim Andrews Michael Reilly and Daniel Hoye; sophomore John Gorczyca, Mike O'Connell and Albert Pepka; freshmen Dennis Callahan, Rob. ert Hurley and Pe~er Lacaillade. Five Prevost students were the recipients recently of the highest award a Boy Scout cim receive. The Eagle was awarded to Robert Messier, Maurice Migneault, Richard St. Pierre, and twin brothers Donald and Ronald Fontaine. Indian Representatives At Bishop Stang High School the Catholic Students Mission Crusade has been very active· They have sent packages to a Sou th American mission and are presently collecting material for fin African mission. They also collect cancelled stamps for the missions and each week they close their meeting with the rosary in the chapel. Moderator for the group is Sister Helena' Margaret, S.N.D. And at St. Mary's High in Taunton the C.S.M.C. unit, under the direction of student leader, Maria Rose, is collecting a wide assortment of books· which will be used for the benefit of Bishop Regan's mission in the Philippines. Meanwhile students at Domin. ican Academy welcomed to the school a foreign student from India. Sharda Khilnani, a grild. uste of the University of Delhi and now a student at the Univer. sity of MasSachusetts, was the week-end guest recently of Claudette Cacciabeve of the class of '62. Miss Khilnani was guest speaker at the American History class of the seniors. American History suddenly became Indian History as Sharda explained to a group of fasci. nated girls the many facets of her country's government. She also told them about some of India's customs -and eating hab· its and about woman's place in politics. And at Jesus-Mary Academy Mother Mary Roland thrilled the student body with a lecture on conditions in India: Mother Roland is Dean of a college in Bom.bay and is lecturing throughout the country. College bound seniors and jun. iors at Sacred Hearts Academy in. Fall River are preparing for eollege boards through the use of the SRA reading program.

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VATICAN CITY (NC) - A Canadian born priest has been a p poi n ted bishop of Tulle France. ' ' Bishop-elect Henri Donze 0:2 Notre Dame de Lourdes, Que., went to France as a boy. He later entered. the seminary of the diocese of St. Jean de Maurienne and was ordained a priest for that diocese.

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H~AD ACTIVITms: These girls head student activities at Dominican Academy, Fall River. Seated, Cecile Leves~ue, school president and student council chairman. Standmg, from left, Pauline Lepage, sodality prefect; Carol Zmuda, orchestra president; Madeline Canuel glee club president. '

. And at Jesus-Mary Academy the student council will sponsor the general assembly to be held in the Academy auditorium Friday, Dec. 7. The theme of the assembly will be poise and the correct thing to do. Contests are very much in the picture at st. Anthony's High in New Bedford and at Holy Fam. ily also in New Bedford. At Holy Family all senior girls participated in an hour long test in connection with the. Betty Crocker Homemakers of America Contest. The test consisted mainly in common sense questions about homemaking. In ad. dition each girl will be asked to write a short essay. State winners will receive a trip to Washington, D. C. and the national winner will receive a $10,000 scholarship. At St. Anthony's High three senior boys, Roland Bedard Richard Methia and Richard Beaulieu, have entered their essays on "Automation: A Challenge of the Future'" in the annual National High School Essay Contest sponsored by the Omega Psi Phi Fraternity in Washington, D. C. Awards will' be announced sometime in December.. They consist of two' .collegf! scholarships. Kennedy Babysitter A special celebration was held recently at Stang High to honor the various football teams at the school. The varsity and junior varsit.y teams were treated to a supper in the school cafeteria. A record hop open to sophomores, juniors and seniors followed the supper.

DE PERE (NC)-8t. Norbert College here in Wisconsin has announced adoption of a threeterm school year, with the pos.sibility that a fourth will be added later. Father Vincent J. De Leers, O. Praem., academic dean at the Norbertin~ institution, said a student WIll take fewer courses at one time and "thus be able to devote more time to a lesser number- of subjects." Each term will last ten weeks. Three terms will approximate the length of the present twosemester school year, from midSeptember to June. The plan was pioneered by Dartmouth College, Hanover, N. H., in the late 1950s.

And at Feeh;m High First Friday Mass will be offered in the school auditorium on Friday, Dec. 7. Rev. Roger L. Gagne of St. Ther.esa's parish, South Attleboro, WIll be celebrant.

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Headlining the news at St. Mary's in Taunton is Maria Gomes, official babysitter for the Edward M. Kennedy family. Maria, who recently babysat for the Kennedys at Hyannisport, was photographed by Newsweek while standing on the sidelines of a "touch'" football game in which President Kennedy par. ticipated.

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THE At-,r'-''''''-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 6,.1962

l'he P~ri§h Parad'e OUR LADY OF PERPETUAL HELP, NEW BEDFORD The Women's Guild has announced·a Christmas party and ,gift exchange Sunday, Dec. 23; a cake sale in January; and a p.otluck supper in February. ST. PIUX X, SOUTH YARMOUTH A public dessert card party will start at 1 this afternoon in the church hall. Special prize will be a money tree and a savings bond will also .be raffled. .T ickets will be available at the door. OUR lLADY OF PURGATORY, NIEW BEDFORD Rev. George Saad, Administrator, will be host to the Ladies Guild at its annual Christmas dinner at 7 Sunday night, Dec. 9 at Brook Manor, North Attleboro. Members will meet at the rectorY,ll Franklin Street, at 5. Gifts will be exchanged. ST. GEORGE, WESTPORT The Women's Guild will hold a Christmas party at 7 Monday night, Dec. 10 at Copicut Lodge. ST. JOSEPH, FALL RIVER CYO seniors will sponsor a harvest dance at 8 tomorrow night in the parish hall. Members and guests are invited. The seniors will receive corporate Communion at 9:30 Mass Sunday morning, Dec. 9. Rev. Walter A. Sullivan, Diocesan C¥O Di. rector, will speak at a following breakfast, to be served in the school hall. SACRED HEART, . NORTH ATTLEBORO The Home and School association has been organized in the parish and officers· will be nom· inated at the January meeting. Leo' Meunier is chairman of the committee preparing a slate. Meetings will be held bi-monthly during the school year. St. Anne'-f! Sodality will hold a Christmas party Tuesday night at 8 o'clock in the hall· Mrs. Richard Descenes, chair•. man, has announced that the meeting will open with prayer in the Church at 7:45. ST. KILIAN, NEW BEDFORD Children of Couples Club members will be entertained at a Christmas party from 2 W 4 Sunday afternoon, Dec. 16 in the school hall. Mr. and Mrs. Roger Root are jn charge of arrangements. Next business meeting is/ set for Sunday, Jan. 27. .~

ST. MICHAEL, FALL RIVER Police Captain Antone Mello heads a committee planning a welcome home dinner for. Msgr. Humberto Medeiros, pastor, upon his return from the Ecu. menical Council in Rome. The event is scheduled for 6 Sunday night, Dec. 16 in .the school hall.. Entertainment will be by the Allegro Glee Club.

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PIEVEBELVICINO (NC)-A U. S. Army helicopter mounted an eight-foot cross on the steeple of the new St. Mary's church here in Italy while almost the whole town (population: 1,800) watched. . Bells in an old church that is being replaced tolled when the helicopter crew from Southern European Task Force's 100th Aviation Company from nearby . Vicenza finished its mission.

IFcurt~ [Jl\e\3)Ii'<e® About 50 Knights of Columbus of· the Diocese will be included in the 400 candidates who will receive the Fourth Degree Sun. day at the Hotel Bradford in Boston. Speakers will be Richard Cardinal Cushing, Governor John Volpe and Deputy Supreme Knight John W. McDevitt. Thomas G. Feenan, Master of Cabot Province, will preside.

ST. JOSEPH, NORTH DIGHTON. Holy Name men will receIve corporate Communion at 7 o'clock Mass -Sunday morning, Dec. 9. New members will be received after all Masses the same day, and a Christmas party is scheduled for Monday night, Dec. 10 at 8 in the parish hall. . Thursday night, Dec. 13 will see a Women's Guild Christmas party, also at 8; while the CYO will hold its Yule festivity at 7:30 Friday night, Dec.. 14. At 2:30 Sunday afternoon, Dec. 16 a children's Christmas party will be held, with gifts to be presented to all who help in the work of the parish. Parents are invited to accompany their children. ST. IElLl!ZAlRIETEl GUIlLD, EDGARTOWN Guild members will contribute gifts for Marian Manor at their meeting Monday, Dec. 17. A parish children's Christmas party is set for Sunday, Dec. 16 in the hall. Members will attend a Christmas party Monday, Dec. 10 sponsored by Sacred Heart Guild, Oak Bluffs. OUR LADY OF ASSUMPTION, OSTERVILl.E The annual bazaar of the Women's Guild is planned from 11 to 3 this Saturday and again in the' evening from 8 until 10. Frank Famelli is in charge of music for the. event and Dexter Smith, aided by men of the parish, will prepare and decorate the parish hall. Proceeds will .benefit the building fund. ST. p,IETER, DIGHTON The Men's Club will sponsor a "St. Peter's Style" supper from ~5 to 7 Saturday night, Dec. 8, at Dighton Elementary School. HOLY REDEEMER, CHATHAM . New Holy Name Society offi. cers are Leo Farrenkopf, president; Albert Kolodzik,' vicepresident; Joseph Orlando treasurer; John Mohyde, secretary. Future plans include i turkey shoot Sunday, Dec. 8 in West Chatham and joint participation with the women of the Sacred Hearts Society in a Christmas party for. parochial children Sunday, Dec. 16. Also scheduled is a supper w be a f~ature of"a Christmas sale planned by the Sacred Hearts Society in the church hall Saturday, Dec. 15.

TRI..CITY

OUR LADY OF MT. CARMEL, SEEKONK . The Women's Guild will hold its annuill Christmas party Wednesday night, Dec. 12 in the parish hall, following the regular meeting. Gifts will be exchanged and members are requested to bring children's mittens or socks to be donated to the needy. SS. lPIETIER AND PAUlL, I"AlLL RllVIER

The Women's Club announces its regular~ whist party [or 8 Monday night, De"c. 10 in the church hall. Mrs. William F. O'Neil, chairman, will oe. aided by Mrs. Noel T. Harrison. The unit's Christmas party is planned for 7 Wednesday night, Dec. 12, at White's restaurant. Mrs. O'Neil is in charge of arrangements, with Mrs. William J. Sunderland Jr. as co-chairman. Gifts will be exchanged. The Rose' Hawthorne Home committee requests donations of white cloth from members. . ST. JOHN BAPTIST, CENTRAlL VILLAGE The Ladies Guild announces its monthly whist party for 8 Saturday night, Dec. 8. Mrs. Genevieve Whitty and Mrs. Edith Kirby are chairmen. Members will serve on the hospitality committee for an open district meeting scheduled tonight at St. George School, Westport. They are requested to bring suitable pastries. ST. ANTHONY OF DESERT. FALL RIVER' A triduum in honor _of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception is now underway. A Maronite-English dialogue Mass will be offered at 7:30 Saturday night, Dec. 8, with Chor-Bishop Joseph Eid as celebrant. A team will follow the Chor-Bishop as' he says Mass, giving an English traIl.slation of the liturgy as provided in a special missal prepared by him. The Chor-Bishop announces that copies of this missal will be available at a special holiday discount. ST. PATRICK, SOMERSET The whist committee announces a. turkey whist Wednes. day, Dec. 12.

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IRAN: LAND OF THE MAGI IRAN, better known to us as Persia, evokes thought of "ARABIAN NIGHTS," priceless rugs, porcelain, elaborate gardens. 'and of course, long-haired cats. Scholars think -the MAGI came from there, bringing their gifts to the CHRIST CHILD • • • The original religion of the Persians was Zoroastri· anism. The MAGll were the priests of this religion, in which the study of the stars played a great part . . • Once the MAGI ruled this countryhence the reference to them as KINGS when,' having "seen His star Tht HoIv Pa!htr's Mi"l'- .".1 in the East," they journeyed to Beth'J "N, w, FUll lehem on the First Christmas . • • for Iht Orimla/ Churrh Today, at HAMADAN, in Iran, a group of Chaldean Christians will celebrate the same event in their little chapel. It took them seventeen years to build it! ... The first money came from American soldiers stationed there during World War II. They are proud of their chapel, but they realize that a school is necessary too If their children are to preserve their ancient faith surrounded and far outnumbered by their Mohammedan neighbors. So they ask our help . . . The cost is $4,000. Their struggle hils been long and painful. .... but, like the journey of the MAGI, not without hope •.. We are their hope. Will you help them? Send what you can,please. NEWS MAKING YOU JITTERY? Recall the mal'ftlous journey of the young Tobias with his guiding angel, Raphael, who led him safely through all his difficulties ... Part of the angel's advice was to give alms against the evil day. Perhaps we should take that advice and be' protected as Tobias was . . . Why not send your alms, some small sacrifice w our Association for the missionary priests and sisters ... If you mark it a STRINGLESS GIFT, we'll place it where it is most needed. Thus you can be a ministering angel to these missionary workers who are poor among the poor.

CHRISTMAS PLANS Why not use 'our GIFT CARDS? Send- your donation to the missions. Give us the name of a friend in whose name the donation is being given •.• We'll send him or her a GIFT CARD before Christmas, telling what you have done. DURING ADVENT, please 'remember our missionary priests .with MASS OFFERINGS. Often these are their only income • .. A MASS STIPEND keeps a missionary priest for one day. An old ADVENT custom has the children placil)g one straw each day, one sacrifice each day, in Ii tiny manger in readiness for the Savior's coming.

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College Football Costs Soar According to Recent Survey By Jack Kineavy We're temporarily in the interscholastic sports doldroms awaiting the not-too-distant opening of the basketball season after having waded through the wettest grid campaign in history. Very shortly the 1962 All-Diocesan football team will be ready for much in the pennant . picture and presentation but while the this time it may be the Western ballots are being compiled, Division race that will go down let's take a rambling look to the wire.

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., Dec. 6, 1962

Fronk Lopes 01 Malthas Vineyard

Excels as Trackster at Umass First Islander in Amherst Racing Spangles By

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When he was a ninth grader at Marthas Vineyard Regional High, Frank Lopes had trouble running the

through the sports world In A familiar figure to many in general, observing disa and data this area, now doing the color en route. Colfor the Chicago Bears, is George mile. As a freshman tbis Fall at lege football in Connor, former Holy. Cross New England tackle who went on to stardom the University of Massachusetts he's run two and a half mile~ may have ended with the Bears in the N.F.L. consistently as a member of for the season after his graduation from. Notre the FrQsh cross coui-ttry team with the B.C.Dame. George came East' to His coach,. Justin Cobb, tbink~ H.C. game last Holy Crqss 20 years ago and was Saturday but in a starting tackle on the Crusader the diminutive Lbpes (he's only 5'4" and 135 pounds) will be the South and eleven that startled the grid Southwest, the world by upsetting Boston Col. a better-than-average two-miler before his college days are over. boys are just lege, 55-12, in December, 1942. Son of Mr. 'and Mrs. Frank P. getting warmed B·C. went into that game Lopes of Look Street, Vineyard up for their ranked No. 1 in the nation. The Haven, Carl is the first islander greatest effort Ea'gles had overwhelmed a good to run in UMass spangles and of the year. There is no Eastern Fordham team 50-0 just the despite the fact he wasn't i~vited flavor in any of the four major week before the Cross. invasion Bowls. Rip Engle's fine Penn. and the team's partison rooters to run, he worked his way up to State team has been selected for were anticipating an equally number five man among the Redmen yearling harriers. the Gata Bowl, opponent yet fine performance against the unannounced; Villanova will Crusaders. So amazing was the Valuable Asset m~t Oregon State in the Liberty final tally that telegraph opel'. Cobb says Carl is a workhorse Bowl, and there is some talk of ators throughout the country B.C.'s candidacy foI'" a Gotham kept buzzing Boston for COD- a mature highly motivated 19~ Bowl berth opposite Miami. . firmation not of the score but year older who because of hard work became one of the unde. What's the cost of going Big of the winning team. feated Frosh squad's most valu- _ Time? Well, it's pretty much a Field Day relative proposition as far as col. . An integral par~ of the Holy able assets. ."He ran very strong against leges across the natiGn are con- Cross machine that engineered Harvard, in fact it was Carl who cerned, according to a recent that chissic upset was George survey, in a leading monthly Connor who had a field day picked up the valuable extra points that helped us beat the publication. Based on the ran- . mousetrapping the big hardCrimson," Cobb said. It's been dom sampling made, it was esti. charging B.C. linemen. He went the same in other dual meets as mated that the rGCk-bottom cost into the Navy. shortly thereafter, the UMass Frosh racked up of playi~g Big Time football in served as a commissioned offiseven consecutive wins. '61 was $400,000. The highest cer in the Pacific Theater and total cost estimate spiralled to upon his release from active "Carl has improved tremen$760;000. duty, enrolled at Notre Dame to dously since coming to Amherst Survey Result\l complete his undergraduate Cobb continued. "He m;'y The survey pointed out, howwork. Connor played two years never become a great runner, ever, that there were several of varsity ball for the Fighting but because he works so hard items that averaged out in the Irish, coached by Frank Leahy, there's no telling what he'll acoperating expenses 'If the grid then began a long and illustrious complish. A good fourth or fifth IJport. Arnong these: uniforms career wi'th the Bears in hill man can mean an awful lot nnd equipment, $~; training native Chicago. either gaining or losing points.': table, $17,000; team travel, inOne quick, baseball noteNatural Leader eluding one intersectional trip, Archie Allen, head coach of baseBack on Marthas Vineyard, $25,000; films, $6,000. One notball at Springfield College, has able exception to the latter been named coach of the U. S. young Lope;;' high school men. tor, Francis Pacheco, corrobo. figure was Ohio State whose baseball team for the Pan-Arnerfilm expenses. soared over the ican Olympic Games at Sao rated Cobb's estimation. $20,000 mark. CGach Woooy Paulo, BraZil, next Spring. The "He's very determined. Why Hayes, it seems, has at least one veteran mentor is well-versed on weekends Carl held his own ~amera in operation at all times in· .Latin American baseball,. practice sessions. He thought during practice sessions. havmg spent some time in Ceo- D<lthing of running five miles The largest single item in tral America under the 'auspices on his own, then bicycling 10.Big Time college football budof the State Department. Archie Pacheco took another tack. gets, it was reported, is the fullstarted his coaching ca~ in "Carl's a natural leader, too. ride ~:-.ant-in-aid. A figure of Bristol, R. I., after several yeai'5 All the younger kids respected $118,000 1-'Q~ear was advanced in .the Yankee organization. • him. So much so, in fact, that as the cost or the Big Ten. they used to run with him. Now Coaching salarh in Big Time they are running at the Regional ball were estimated at $65,000, High and' they show the results with the head coach drawing of his instructio·n." from $15,000-$20,000, plus preCLEVELAND (NC) - The At the Lopes' family homerequisites (rent free home, ear, defensive unit of John Carroll mead on Look Street, Carra etc.,) and each of his legion of University's undefeated football Ilssistants getting from $6,000- team established four new na$10,000. Looks like the $5.00 tab tional collegiate records during is here to s t a y . · the 1962 season. With the N. Y. Giants having Carroll, a Jesuit institution clinched their fifth Eastern Divi- finished with 7-0 .record in th~ PORTLAND (NC) - Univer_ sion title in the last seven years, eight-team Presidents Athletic sity of Portland officials here ill! Sunday afternoon TV grid fare Conference, composed of schools Oregon have· accepted the genis not expected to resume its with enroyment of similar size eral outlines of a development time-bomb atmosphere until the in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan program calling for an increase N.F.L. championship game on and West Virginia. Carroll has in enrollment to 3,800 fulltime D~c. 30. Meanwhile, Giant coach 4,000 stUdents. students in 15 years. Allie Sherman, two for two at The defensive records set by The expansion program will the New York helm, will un- Carroll: minus one yard rushing begin with construction of a $1.7 doubtedly rest his front llne per game, breaking the record million dormitory to house 367 players over a gooo part of the of 17 yards per game set by Penn women, Father Paul E. Waldremainder of the season, giving State in 1947; minus .032 yards them enough action only to rushing .per attempt, breaking schmidt, C.S.C., university president, said. maintain condition. the prevIOUS .638 yards per atPlans call for eventual contempt set by Penn State in 1947' Giants Hopeful 44.4 yards per game in total of~ struction of dormitories for The Giants' brass felt that the fense, smashing the record of 1,200 single women students, dub was worn down physically 69.9 yards per game set in 1937 more than 800 single men, and and mentally last year after 11 by Santa Clara, and one yard 200 married students. In all, II hectic division race that went per play, breaking the 1.7 yard dozen new structures were prodown to the wire. This, they feel, per play record set by Texas A posed in the development prowas the basic cause of the Giants' and M In 1939. gram. puerile showing in the title ~~'""e against Green Bay. The to .... , Yorkers hope tlO meet the Ph..' kers again this year, if only 10 atone for that rankling ~7-O BOSTON (NC)-Richard Car. You defeat, but Detroit is still very dinal CuslJing, Archbishop 01. Boston, announced here that the missionarr society he started in MEXICO CITY (NC)-Mexi- 1958 will soon send 16 more volcan Catholics have amassed Il unteers to Latin America. lJI)irltual bouquet of 510 million The Cardinal said he will conprayers and sacrifices for the duct a departure ceremony fGr TEL. Myrtle 9-8231 success of the Vatican council the 10 priests on Feb. 24. They to be presented bJ' Archbishop i 88 NORTH MAIN STR&I' are members of the· Missionary Society al. St. .Tames the Apostle Octa~ :Marquez 01. TGris NORTt4 AnU1BORO Puebio .. Pope JaI& which the Cardinal e8tablisbe4.

John Carroll Team Sets Four Records

P.ortland Unive.sity . Planning Expansion

Society Send More Missioners

Protect

What

Spiritual Bouquet

Have

FRANK LOPES

father modestly reviewed his 80n's accomplishments. "Carl is very studious. He was graduated fourth in a class of 69. He wants to be a science teacher He taught three or four times a~ a senior. I think that's why he wants to become a teacher." Gets Top Grades There's no question about Lopes' academic ability. According to UMass officials, he had adjusted .very well to collegiate life. He was among the top 25 students taking the advanced placement tests at the university so he has been privileged to take ~o sophomore c~urses. At that,

he might have been taking three except that he did not have an; calculus as a high schooler. He's a zoology major, and so far has been getting top grades. A bug on physical fitness, Lopes wound up eighth in a field of more than 80 at a physiCql fitness meet conducted at Sargent Field in New Bedford last Spring. For that he received a medal. At IDaily Mass In the state schoolboy cros~ country championships a year ago, Carl copped fifth place hone ors in the Class E field. His Marthas-Vineyard Regional teammate, Ray Smalley romped home first.. ' Carl's industrious too· During the Summer he' worked in the Vineyard Haven food store where .his father is assistant manager. The money he earned-" has enabled to further his education at UMass. Mr. Lopes confided that he willingly put aside his paycheck every week because he was so determined to further his educat.ion. Young Lopes is also a very devout Catholic. A communicant of St. Augustine's Church in Vineyard Haven, he attends Mass every morning at the University's Catholic chapel. He also belongs to the Newman Club. In addition to his keen intellectual interests and his strong love for cross country and track, Carl finds time to get in a little dancing and to log in some classical music listening time. Has Great Courage While it's true that Carl Lopes may never set any runn.ing marks at UMass, it's certain he'll always be across the finishing line. That's because he has tremendous courage and the indomitable will to better him. self at whatever he undertakes. Carl Lopes is a perfect example of the kind of young man America can point to with pride. Marthas Vineyard is certainly proud of him.

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YOURS TO LOVE AND TO GIVE! th. life of a DAUGHTER OF ST. PAUL. lo... God more, and give to .ouls knowledge and 10... of . Goct by .erving Him in a Mission which _s the ~ ...... Radio. Motion Pictures and TV. Ie bring ~ Word to souls everywhere. Zealous .,oung gtrls, 1....23 .,.ors inter.sted in this ....iqu. Apostoloto may write to: REVEREND MOTHER SUPERIOR DAUGHTERS OF ST. PAUL 50 ST. PAUL'S AVE. BOSTON· •• MASS.

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Dec. 6, 1962

Church Homage of Mulatto Strong Refutation of ,Segregationists

NEW YORK (NC) ~ The bornage paid by the Church to St. Martin de Porres, a mulato, is a refutation and rebuke , for segregationists, says Father Walter M. Abbott, S.J., feature editor of America magazine. "The canonization of St. Martin de Porres, mulatto, on last May 6 is the Church's infallible answer to racists who would be Christians," Father Abbott observed. "How appalled religious segregationists must be, now that we are actually going through, with the first celebration of his feast day," the Jesuit editor commented. "It is one thing that they have to put up .with Negroes securing highel' and higher offices in this country's government. It must be al1TIOst beyond endurance for

Peru, who died in 1639, Father Abbott, who has specialized in Biblical studies, said some Catholics, and others are "making weird ,use of the Bible" in attempting to justify racial segregation and' other unchristian practices on the basis of Scriptural p.assages. And, he added, while "the segregationist makes great use of the Old Testaq,ient, the Ne\y, (Testament) gives him nothing to work with." He referred to the parable of the Good Samaritan and St. Paul's declaration that "there is neither Greek nor Jew, bond nor free, but Christ is. all in all" as instances of the rejection of racism in the New Testament. Further, he declared, it is Catholic doctrine "that Christ sent the Spirit to speak authori-

Conducts One-Woman 'Campaign To Aid Brazil City's Destitute NEW YORK (NC)~The desIt was there that Sister Dulce , titute call .her their "Angel of - started her hostel for the indithe Slums," but to the business gent, with only her faith in St. C9mmunity of Bahia, Brazil, Sis- Anthony and a willingness to ter Dulce is known as the nun work from 4:30 in the morning to whom no one says no. to late at night as capital. The diminutive Brazilian-born Aids Sick Abandoned nun has been robbing Peter to Starting' w'i t h abandoned . pay Paul since .1~38 an,d ha.s emchicken coops" she commandeerployed her crISIS economics to ed land, money and labor until feed, clothe and nurse countless her hostel 'now provides 150 beds thousands,of Bahia's poorest. for boy-residents and 200 more Live in Crates for the sick. Refurbished shacks Sister Dulce, a member of the nearby also provide 200. beds for Missionary Sisters of the ImtranSients who stop at the hostel maculate Conception, is in this on their way to jobs in Rio and country at the invitation of other cities. Catholic Relief Services - Na"Everyone is sent to me," the tional Catholic Welfare Confersoft - spoken nun explained ence. through an interpreter. "The The State of Bahia is located sick lying unattended in the in the drought-ridden northeaststreets, the delinquents, the ern section of Brazil. Salvador, abandoned, the women about to the city in which Sister Dulce give birth. No one is turned DIRECTOR: Oswaldo V.' labors, contains between 600,000 away." , Ramirez, for mer, national and 700,000 people.. The hostel, located behind a

\'.

segregationists to have to see fellow citizens today venerating the offspring' of a white father and a Negro mother," he said. Speaking at the third annual Mass for the' advancement of civil liberties, offered on the Feast of St. ,Martin de' Porres, • Dominican Brother of Lima.'

tatively through Peter and the president of the Pan-Ameribishops, who have declared in can Student Forum and forthe opening statement of the current Second Vatican Council: mer industrial relations man'We proclaim that all men are ager, has been named direebrothers, irrespective of the , tor' of a new Inter-American race or nation to which they be- Center at Loyola University, long.'-" .

, New Qrleans:NC Photo. .

Like many South American movie theater and a garage, is . cities, Salvador has a section of only, the best known of Sister _ ric,h ,homes, beautiful boulevards Dulce's labo~s. Because Salvador and parks. But this coexists with has thousands of young people a slum sec,tion where 80,000 hunwJ:io grow up without education or the skills necessary to, earn, a gry, diseased and jobless people . eke out a miserable existence on . living, she recently started an - garbage dumps and live in crates agricultural school for delin. quent boys. and 'cardboard houses:

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