12.27.62

Page 1

The ANCHOR ltr.PAUL

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, Dec. 27, 1962

Vol. 6, No. 53 ©

1962 The Anchor

PRICE 10e $4.00 per Year

List Diocesan Schedules For Laity Convenience Page 2 of this edition of The Anchor lists the complete Confirmation schedule for 1963. Bishop Connolly and Bishop Gerrard will confirm in 57 Churches of the Diocese. A feature of the schedule will be the special Confirmation for Adults, to take place in of the Blessed Sacrament in the the Cathedral on May 12. various areas of the Diocese. 'Ji'hiR s e r vic e, begun last year, is for adults only Z'ccent converts or those who'" have not been confirmed for [;ome other reason. Pastors are li'cminded that this is an opportunity to bring members of their parishes to receive this imporbnt sacrament. Page 3 of this edition lists the ~omplete chart of 1963 Fast Dnd Abstinence for the Diocese os released by the Chancery Office. It would be helpful for the coming year to clip this and keep it for consultation througqout the year, especially when planning parties or weddings. Page 5 gives the complete lAsting for Forty Hours Devotion in the Diocese. The Anchor also prints, in every edition, the ~'orty Hours schedule for the :':<>llowing week. Many persons like to visit Churches in their locality where the devotion fa noin/{ on, or to unite themselves ~iritually with this Adoration

American Social and Charitable Zeal Exemplary in Continuous Growth of Universal Church WASHINGTON (N C) - Commitment to spiritual and social welfare on the national and international levels marked the work of the U.S. Catholic Church in the past year. Annual reports of departments and bureaus of the National Catholic Welfare Conference sent to all the U.S. Bishops show that the concerns of U.S. Catholics covered . such matters as internation. al relief, aid to education, the Second Vatican Council, increased study and practice of the Church's spcial doctrines, assistance to Latin America, refugee aid and foreign mission work. The NCWC is the voluntary agency through which the U. S. Bishops deal with matters of common interest on a na tional level. The activities of its departments and bureaus were outlined in their annual reports. Archbishop Patrick A. O'Boyle of Washington, chairman of the NCWC Administrative Board, noted in his report to the Bishops that an NCWC office was established in Rome to provide services for U. S. prelates attending the Second Vatican Council. Highlights of the other reports of the various department's and buxeaus include the following: Catholic Relief Services-National Catholic Welfare ConferContinued to Page Eight

Pope Shows Optimism In Talks C HAP L A IN: Rev. Edward P. Doyle, O.P., Ph.D., a nat i v e of St. Patrick's Parish, Fall River, has been appointed the official chaplain of Mt. St. Mary's Academy and Mt. St. Mary's College, Newburgh, N.Y.

Pope message and his Sunday

John's Christmas of last Saturday address delivered to the diplomatic

Cardim1'j Cushing, I:eftv

corps at the Vatican expressed a spirit of optimism for peace and cooperation among nations of the' world.· In his talk Sunday to the diplomatic envoy. of 50 nations, Cardinal Bea Asks the Holy Father, speaking from a chair placed on the same level With Faith Which a9 his hearers, uxged cooperation among nations in the exploraROME (NC)-A close colProgram of Shared-Time Education ~\.ln of space. He expressed the laborator of His Holiness Pope · b h S . d . \.~thu8iam of the Church over John XXIII has use.d expressions Pleases PIttS urg uperlnten ent mD'u "growing mastery over in asking prayer for-the Pontiff which imply a grave· and FLINT (NC)-The Pittsburgh into the community a new sari the 10rces of nature. She (the almost hopeless illness. ~xperiment in shared-time eduof spirit," he concluded. . Turn to Page Twelve ~ation wall described here in Michigan by its chief Catholic I'lUpporter as "working out very beautifuUy." This wu the comment of Marshard is regarded as one . The Boston Debutante Co- at Lincoln Park on Wednesday Msgr. .Toha. B. McDowell, su• of the top band leaders in· the evening, January 9. perintendent of Pittsbuxgb dio- tillion; the Cotton Carnival The annual· af£air is under the country with clients that repreeesan schools, OIl the program in Memphis, Tennessee; the auspices ·of the St. Vincent de sent the uppermost segment of ~rider which some Catholic high Opera Ball at the Bel~ian Paul Society and the Diocesan social distinction. His selections IIChool students attend a public and British Embassies in Wash- Council of Catholic Women. are as 'varied as they are pleastechnical school part of their ington are but a few of the re- Proceeds are used to provide ing and often tuxn the spotlight .chool day. cent dates of "Mister Society's needed assistance for the un..; on the talented vocalists and· inSpeaking to the First Friday Dance Music" an accurate name derprivileged children of the strumentalists who have helped Club here, Msgr. McDowell ex- for Harry Marshard and hi. Diocese. make the band so popular. Tickets for the affair are )l'i>lained that 11th grade students orchestra. This famous musical group available from the sponsoring t!t St. Thomas High, Braddock, groups and at all parish reclP'a., spend mornings in the Cath- numbering 25 talented artists tories. H. Frank ReiIly and Mrs. will again be flhe feature attrac@lic school. Gilbert .T. Noonan are this year's In the afternoon, he said, they tion of the Eighth Annual Co-Chairmen. ore transported by a public· Bishop's Charity Ban to be held ochool bus to the Forbes Trail Technical School In Monroeville, Ol Pittsburgh lJUburb. Ms/{r. McDowell said the ad\rantages of the plan, begun this Fall after two years of study, ere "countless." It gives CathoJlic people direct benefits for LONDON (NC) -The Beginning Monday, Jan. 7 0.heir tax dollars and public House of Com m 0 n s apGchool officials get fuller use of and continuing for the first plauded when lain Macleod, ~eir facilities, he said. Monday night of each month the house's Conservative The experiment has "brought through June, the Attleboro party leader, paid tribute to the Particular Council of the St. "simple, kindly gentleness" of Vincent de Paul Society will Pope John. Holyday conduct an Ozanam School of He said: "Few people would Charity. The faithful are reminded dispute that they see a simple, Sessions will last about· one Chat Tuesday, January 1. is the kindly gentleness in Pope John and one-half houxs and will be Octave DaT of Christmas and and would like to join in the ll!.eld in rotation at participating is a Holyday of Obii!l'IlMo:ul. [11 wishes and prayers of those of )l)arishes. They will be open to is fitting tha@ the blessinr,'F1 of his own Faith who are hoping c.",~ Catholic men in the AttieGod Ol! t!!e NC'w 1(" " for his complete recovery." HARRY MARSHARD Turn to Page Twelve· Tuxn to Page Eighteell vokeciJ e~ ~'hr5 tilT'

Implies Pope's Illness Grave

Experiment W ork s W.e II

Gala Social ·Aids Diocesan Children

Attleboro Council Of Vincentians Plans School

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Praises of Pope Bring Cheers In Parliament

Prayers for Pope Moves Mountains Agostino Cardinal Bea, S.J.. President of the Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity, asked prayers for the Pope with faith "which moves mountains." Speaking of the anxiety felt all over the world for the Pope'. condition, the Cardinal said: "It is a question of seeinl whether we are really capable of the faith which moves moun_ tains and of taking completely seriously the words of Jesus: 'All things 'whatever you ask: for in prayer, believing, yo. sh~ll receive.'" Cardinal Bea recalled Christ'. words that "all things are possible to him who believes" and went on to· say that the Pope has been the first one to give the good example of faith. He said: "In the same way the Council was a great act of faith for him, so he now without doubt looks upon his recent ill_ ness with unshakeable faith and trust in God, though al waYIi with due abandonment to the hands of God." Cardinal Bea concluded his statement wJth the words: "May the Lord preserve for a long time his life which is precio~ for the entire Church and indeed for all of humanity." However, Pope John in a Christmas day visit to th~ children at Bambino Jesu (Infant Jesus) Hospital in Rome, told the boys and girls that his health was fine-although he was not yet ready to "run a race." He said, " . . • the Pope has had some disturbance. But now as you can see he doesn't lack anything: neither eyes, tongue nor ears nor anything in his heart, which is the most beautiful and ~recioUB SQuxce of well b~"


2

Court to Review Two Convictions

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 27, 1962

Stresses 'Need for Attack On Challenge of Hunger WASHINGTON (NC) - Every year the population of the world rises by 48 million, a figure larger than t~e total population of France. The world popul~tio~ tod.ay IS about three billion. By 'the end of the century It wIll be six billion. For every miJlion people added to the much of the scare talk about the world "population explosion" world's population, food sup- that has bombarded Washing-' plies must be increased, by ton in recent years.

13 million tons of cereals and 14 million tons of animal products. Latin America, the Far East, the Near East' and Africa have together three-fifths of the world's population but dispose of only one-third of the world's agricultural output. These and other figures are the statistics of hunger. They are also in the title of an instructive new book by a French priest, "The Challenge of Hunger" (Newman, $3.95). Practical Approach This study by Father Noel Drogat, S.J., longtime specialist in agricultural questions and the needs of underdeveloped nations, is a helpful antidote to

Without ignoring the problem, he takes a practical approach to the challenge of providing, for the food needs of an expanding world population. Father Drogat sums up 'his thesis in one key sentence: "It appears that the true problem which faces men today is less one of over-population of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization: "In principle, the farmers of the world would be able to produce enough food to conquer hunger. They ~ill· have, to modernize their equipment and methods, particularly in the underdeveloped regions; but this requires that modern science be put at the disposal of all nations, and not only, as it is today; , at the disposal of the more' prosperous of them." • Arsenal of Weapons Father Drogat insists that the ST. PAUL (NC) - The only war on hunger must make use of way Christ can be brought into a varied 'arsenal of weapons: the "busy secular world" is education, improved farming through the Catholic layman" a techniques and seed strains, land reclamation and so on. Catholic writer said here. He rejects the idea that the Donald J. Thorman, author of "The Emerging Layman" and nations which today produce director of the Spiritual Life food , surpluses couid solve the Institute, South Bend, Ind., world's food problem simply by spoke in, a Knights of Columbus producing at maximum, output and devising better methods of lecture series. Thorman said that in modern getting their food where it is • , society "religion is 'expected to needed. He admits the usefu:.ness and , keep "its place in its own compartment and not interfere with necessity of surplus distribution the practical everyday func- in emergency'situations; but he tioning of the other compart- stresses that a permanent solution will only come from helping , ments." the underdeveloped nations' to n is up to the laity, Thorman make use of their under-utilized said, to remedy this situation resources. ' by bringing "Christ into the market place." ." The only way laymen can do Mass Ordo this directly," he said, "is to FRIDAY-Holy Innocents, Marplay an active role in secular tyrs. II Class. Red. Mass Prop]ife, to become a part of secular er; Glo'ria; Second Collect Ocwganizations." , tave of Christmas; Creed; He cautioned the group not Preface and Communicantes "'to deceive" themselves by of Christmas. thinking a layman's role is easy. SATURDAY - Saturday within Social Teachings the Octave of Christmas. II ,"'To fulfill our role as apostoClass. White. Mass Proper; ~ic laymen we must work hard (Mass as on Dee. 30 in MiSo Clnd study, especially the social saL)' Gloria; Second Collect teachings of the Church. We St. Thomas of Canterbury, must learn what kind of society Bishop and Martyr; Creed; Christ wants in the world to Preface and Communicantes learn the goals toward which we of Christmas. must strive as his missionaries," SUNDAY - Sunday within the be said. Octave of Christmas. II Class. He said the lay apostle is not: White. Mass Proper; Gloria; A kind of frustrated priest; Creed; Preface and Communione who "compensates" for his cantes of Christmas. work in the secular world by MONDAY - Monday within the working for the Church; or Octave of Christmas. II Class. someone who fills in for the White. Mass, Proper; (Mass as clergy until there are more reon Dec. 30 in Missal.) Gloria; ligious vocations. Second Collect St. Sylvester I, Pope and Confessor; Creed; Preface ,and Communicantes Necrology of Christmas. DEC. Z8 TUESDAY Octave Day of Rev. Charles R. Smith, 1955, Christmas. I Class. White. Pastor, Immaculate Conception, Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Fall River. Preface and Communicantes IAN. I' . of Christmas. Holy Day of' Rev. Jose Valerio, 1955, Pastor, Obligation. St. Elizabeth, Fall River. WEDNESDAY - Most Holy -Rev. Antonio M. Fortuna, 1956, Name of Jesus. II Class. White. Pastor, Immaculate Conception, Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; New Bedford. Preface of Christmas. THURSDAY-Mass as on Jan. 1. IV Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Preface of Christmas. One-Votive Mass in FORTY HOURS honor of. Jesus Christ,. the DEVOTION Eternal High Priest, permi!ted.

BACK FROM RUSSIA: An icon of Our Lady of Kazan acquired, at a seminary in the :Soviet Union !S shown here by Brother Gerard Sullivan of the UniverSIty of Dayton in Dayton, Ohio. The Marianist Brother brought the religious art back from Russia, where he attended a recent international seminar for teachers of Russian. NC Photo.

Sched~le of' Confirmation Mar.

'Outlines Laymen Role in World

24-2:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M. 25-7:30 P.M. 26-7:30 P.M. 31-2:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M.

Apr.

7:30 P.M. 1-7:30 P.M. 2-7:30 P.M. 3-7:30 P.M. 21-2:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M. 22-7:30 P.M.

0

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Dec.30:.-0ur Lady of Health, Fall River. St. Louis, Fall River 8t,; Bernard, Assonet. J9ft. 1. Cathedral of the Assumption, Fall River. Sacred Heart, New Bed-

fordo.

23-7:30 P.M. 28-2:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M. 29-:-7:30 P.M. 30-7:30 P.M.· Mai

5-2:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M. 6-7:30 P.M. 7-'7:30 P.M. 12-2:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M.

June

19-4:00 P.M. %-11:00 A.M.

Holy Ghost, Attleboro Corpus Christi, Sandwicb St. Joseph, Attleboro St. Margaret,' Buzzard~ Bay St. Stephen, Attleboro st. Patrick, Wareham St. John the Baptist, Fall River St. Ann, Raynham , Our Lady of Grace, North Westport Immaculate Conception, New Bedford St. Theresa, South Attleboro St: Anthony; East Falmouth St. Mary, North Attleboro Our Lady of the Assumption, Osterville St. Mary, Norton St. Michael, Fall River St. Anne, New Bedford St. Joseph, Fall River St. George, Westport St. Hyacinth, New Bedford Immaculate Conception, North Easton Immaculate Conception, East Brewster Immaculate' Conception, Taunton St. Pius the Tenth, South Yarmouth Holy Rosary, Taunton Our Lady of Victory, Centerville Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Seekonk St. John of God, Somerset ' , St. Joseph, North Dighton St. Francis Xavier, Acushnet St. James, Taunton Our Lady of Fatima, Swansea St. Mary, Taunton St. Michael, Ocean Grove St. Joseph, Taunton St. Dominic, Swansea Notre Dame, Fall River St. Theres New Bedford ' St. Ann~, ' River ~ i .'. . St. Lawr ce, New Bedford Blessed ' crament. Fall River Our Lady of the Assumption, New Bedford St. Elizabeth, Fall River Our Ladyoof Mount Carmel, New Bedfor4 Our Lady of Health, Fall River Our Lady of Perpetual Help, New Bedforcl St. Anthony of the Desert, Fall River Sacred Heart, New Bedford 'Santo Christo, Fall River 'Our Lady of Purgatory, New Bedford Cathedral, Fall River, (Adults) St. Mary, South Dartmouth S8. Peter and Paul, Fall River St. Hedwig, New Bedford St. Anthony of' Padua, Fall River St. Kilian, New Bedford St. Vincent's Home, Fall River Cathedral, Fall Riv~

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WASHINGTON (NC) - TIle U.S. Supreme Court has agreecl to review the convictions of two conscientious objectors who re.. fused to submit to induction into military service. ' The two men are Malcolm Leo bert Parker and Richard R. Harshman, members of the Church of Jesus Christ, Sullio van, Ill. The Supreme Court did not comment on its action in agreeing to review their cases. It .. expected to hear oral arguments sometime in the next few months and to hand down a decision before it adjourns next June. Harshman was sentenced to the custody of the Attorney General for two-and-a-half yeal'1l and fined $1,500 for refusing to . submit to induction into military service. The penalties fOl' Parker were two years ancl $1,000 respectively. / The two men sought total e:Jl,. emption from, military service on the grounds of their religioUII beliefs. However, they were classified l-A-O: inductible Ja a noncombatant capacity.

Ecumenical Council 'Divine Experience' MOl'."'TREAL (f'lC) Paul Emile Cardinal Leger said heft!! that the Ecumenical Council waa for participants "a human and llt the same time supernatural and divine experience." Speaking on his return from the Council's first session Ja Rome, the Archbishop of Montreal said the Council Fathe1'8 were returning to their people "with a new pastoral spirit" ~ quired at the Council. Cardinal Leger particularlF stressed the presence of nODCatholic observers at the COUDcil, saying it "showed the Church is open and not afraid to work in the open with witnesses 100Jr.,. ing on."

Loan to College WASHINGTON (NC) - The Federal government has announced a loan of $1,762,000 .. D'¥ouville ColI e g e, Buffalo, N. Y., for construction of a 10story residence at the G85-stude. college for women conducted ~ Grey Nuns of the Sacred Hean.

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25,000 Protest Ob£icene

. THE ANCHORThurs., Dec. 27, 1962

Ad~

u.s. Cf!~hc~k:§ Set

In UOS8 M@Jn

Rei gef Reeo~d For World

WASHINGTON (NC) l'he Post Office Department said here more than 25,000 persons have protested that

The W 0 r 1d wid e relief agency of U.S. Catholics set a record in both tonnage and value of its relief shipments

advertisements mailed them by ill New York pUblisher are obilCene. The publisher's activities, diIleCt mail advertisements for a book, a magazine and a biweekly lll;ewspaper, have prompted more ~mplaints to the department Chan ever received against a single publisher in recent his~ry.

Neither postal officials nor lIPokesmen for the Justice DeIP3rtment would confirm that i!egal action is planned against ate publisher, but it is known that evidence for presentation iIo a gl'and jury is being gathered IilIl Philadelphia. James F. Kelleher, special as"stant to Postmaster General J. Edward Day, would confirm, Ibowever, that letters of objection tID the unsolicited advertisements IIave come from parents, univer. . professors, ministers, teen1gers, servicemen and otheNl. Proceed Cautiously Nearly 200 of the complaints ~re passed on to the Post Office Department by memberl3 of Congress who received them from constituents. Most, how_er, were relayed by local postmasters, many of whom had lleen visited by irate parents. In a single day one week, Kelleher said, more than 900 protests were received. . Prosecutions on charges of ob~nity were initiated early in Ids administration by Postmaster Ceneral Day, replacing the tradltoinal method of using administrative action within the department, such as denial of delivery. But it is known prosecutors 8lle extremely careful in selecting their .cases and preparing _idence because of the v'ariety ClIf opinions among courts on 'lllhat constitutes "obscenity" and !low far the government can go CD protect citizens.

Plans Using New Vernacular Rules PHILADELPHIA (NC)-Arch. . .hop John 1. Krol of PhUadel_Ia told a press conference here Chat his arehdiocese will take IlIU advantage of new norms on ~ vernacular In the liturgy. Use of the native language in tit least portions of the Mass is tl'irtually certain, said the Arch. bishop who was one of the five andersecretaries of the Council "Such sections as the Gloria, Ilpistle, Gospel and Creed," he Illid, "will almost certainly be Included." Unifying Principle The prelate said of his own See that "we shall have portions of the Mass in the vernacular as soon as we can get approval and as much in the vernacular as is permitted." He said exact changes agreed upon at the Second Vatican eouncil cannot be revealed yet, but he added: "Latin as a unifying principle will be retained, at least in the pr'incipal parts of the Mass, but the principle of unity does not mean complete uniformity."

Church Attendance Trebles in Parish SANTIAGO (NC)-Before the missioners came to St. Albert's parish here there was no worry 011 overcrowding its small chapel --only one per cent of the 70,000 . parishioners came to Sunday JIlIass. Father Charles M. Magsam., III.M., assigned to St. Albert's, IlaYs that "four years ago, the Clid chapel here held 125 people." "Now the Maryknollers have built a new church which seats 400," he adds. "They u;;,c aver. aging over 2,000 people f0:f the Iix Masses on Sunday c:? cholrl Ihree oer eent of tho 1XJl'ilC:',G~

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DEPEND ON U. S. GENEROSITY: Thousands of homeless refugees from communist tyranny, like these Chinese children who recently escaped to the Portuguese island colony of Macao from Red China, will be the recipients of the generous donations of used clothing that American Catholics gave to· the Bishops' Thanksgiving Clothing Collections Nov. 18-25. NC Photo. .

Schedule of Fast and Abstinence: 1963 -

As Approved for the Diocese of Fa II River DAYS OF PARTIAL DAYS OF COMPLETE DAYS OF FAST ABSTINENCE One Full Meal: two other ABSTINENCE Meat and soup or gravy meatless meals; no eating No meat; no soup or gravy made from meat permitted between meals. made from meat. at principal meal. WHO ARE OBLIGED?

All over 21 and not yet 59 years of age. All over the age of 7. All Fridays

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH

APRIL

Every Lenten weekday Feb. 27-Ash Wednesday. beginning February 27.. All Fridays Every Lenten weekday.

March 6-Ember Wednesday March 9--Ember Saturday

All Fridays

Every Lenten weekday. All Fridays April 13-Holy Saturday All Fridays

MAY

JUNE

June June June June

I-Vigil of Pentecost 5--Ember Wednesday 7-Ember Friday All Fridays 8-Ember Saturday

JULY

All Fridays

AUGUST

All Fridays

J

Sept 18-Ember Wednesday All Fridays SEPTEMBER Sept. 26-Ember Friday Sept 21-Ember Saturday OCTOBER

All Fridays

NOVEMBER

All Fridays

DECEMBER

All over the age of 7.

June I-Vi~il of Pentecost June 5--Ember Wednesday June 8-Ember Saturday

Sept. 18-Ember Wednesday Sept 21-Ember Saturday

~

< Dec. 7-Vigil of Immaculate \ Dec. 7-Vigil of Immaculate Conception Dec. la-Ember Wednesday Conception Dec. 18-Ember Wednesday Dec. 24-Vigil of Christmas Dec. 21-Ember Saturday Dec. 20-Ember Friday Dec. 21-Ember Saturday All Fridays Dec. 24-Vigil of Christmas

I. Children under 7 are not obliged to fast nor to abstain. Parents, however, would do wen to introduce them to the Church laws at an early age, even though there is no obligation to do this.

3.

1'lD. brief orders the court: Ag.reed to consider an appeal by a Spartanburg, S.C., woman

who is challenging the state unemployment compensation law on religious Uberty grounds. She sa~ she was denied unemployment compensation because, as 11 seventh Day Adventist, she re. !llsed available employment that

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New Bedford

Those dispensed from the law of fasting

or excused by reason of health follow the

rules of No. 1 above. 4. The Most Reverend Bishop grants a dispensation from the law of abstinence on Friday, February 22-Washington's Birthday; on Holy Saturday-April 13; and from the laws of fast and abstinence on Thursday, October 31-the day before All Saints.

Court Acts on Sunday Cases WASHINGTON (NC) - The U.S. Supreme Court has acted OIl two cases, involving the Sabbath observance issue, agreeing to consider one and dismissing the other. .

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EXPLANATORY NOTES 1. Those who are not obliged to fast may eat meat several times a day. But if that day is a day of complete abstinence, they may not eat meat at all; if it is a day of partial abstinence, they may eat meat only at the principal meaL

overseas during the past year. During the period from Oct. 1, 1961 to Sept. 30, 1962, Catholic Relief Services-National Catho. lic Welfare Conference shipped to needy ~reas overseas a total of 845,561 tons of relief supplies valued at $124,433,446.67. There were 2,247 shipments to 77 coun. tries involved in this vast movement. The over-all program of relief, resettlement and assist. ance of CRS-NCWC in the past year had a total value of $165,918,948.20. Total Value Since its inception in 1943, CRS-NCWC has sent overseasfor distribution to the needyfoodstuffs, clothing, medicines and other relief supplies having a gross weight of 4,724,464 tons valued at $1,115,278,147. The relief agency is now carrying on surplus food distribution programs, which have been fully approved by the Agency for International Development, in 64 countries. Almost 29 million needy men, women and children are Mceiv. ing supplemental food rations through these vast programs. Clothing Drive The 1961 Thanksgiving C!>thing Collection resulted in the contribution of 16,590,717 pounds of usable clothing, blankets, bedding and shoes. The more than 8,000 tons of clothing valued at over $25 million, shipped' overseas during the 1962 program year were processed into 169,821 bales and sacks. The sum of $1,155,653.07 woo expended in the shipment of tho collected clothing, almost all m2 which was subsidized by tho Agency for International Devel.opment. During the period covered by the report, CRS-NCWC aided 5,220 persons to emigrate to the U. S. The agency also directly assisted 18,826 of the total of. 32,097 Cuban refugees who have found homes in the U. S. outside of the Miami area. Of the toUl!!. 144,576 Cubans registered at ~ U. S. Government RegistratioIil Center in Miami, 98,379 haw been referred to and registere@l by CRS-NCWC, the report sail!.

would have required her to work on Saturday. Dismissed a challenge to the Kentucky Law against unnecessary Sunday business, which had been filed by the owners of three Louisville, Ky., retail stores. Justice' Will~ O. Douglas dissented sharply in the Kentucky case, saying the court should have agreed to review it. He said he saw "no possible way" the Kentucky Sunday sales law could be sustained UDder the First Amendment's religious liber.ty provisions.

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1962

Asserts ChMrr~~ Renewal C@Mrpl~O~ Result

~~ E\,1@~Mili®~f lS5@ff©qM® Ar?~~afr~<k1hw~&

ATLANTA (N C) - A threefold renewal of the Church-iIi vision, approach and hope-is a major em-

By 'Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D. D. Bishop ot Reno

In Rome as els~'where in this world of pilgrimag.e che pIous are besought to take home with them some re.mmde:, some keepsake" some ricordo. So we have been lagm g this past hour through a most sumptuous volume, Ihe Baroque Alta'rs of Rome, presented to other with a splendid disregard the Bishops of the Council of the rules laid down by the through the courtesy of the upbending Vitruvius, .t h I' e w President of the Bank of marble .drapery, balcon.les, ~nd Rome

Edited by three of the

phasis as a result of the Second Vatican Council, Archbishop Paul J. Hallinan of Atlanta said here. The Archbishop, member of the Council's Liturgical Commission, said the renewal of vision means "a new look at ourselves and the Church we know and love so well." "The \':nrship of God remains man's highest duty," he stated, "but its manner and its language must be re-examined and reassessed." The renewal of "our approach to others," the Archbishop COD-' tinued, concerns the following question: "What do Christians of other faiths see when they look at the Catholic Church?" "If they see only a pile of restrictions and regulations," be said, "we may unconsciously be hiding the deep personal and social commitment of eve;ry Catholic to his God." 'Healthy Confidence' HDo Protestants' sometirnee see in Catholicism a foreiga cult, s'O met h i n g alien and strange? If so, perhaps we have failed to stress the essence of M all - the W prd of God in the Bible, the grace of Christ the Son of God in the Mass and Sacraments, the power of the Holy Spirit living in us throup Baptism." The renew.3l of Christian hope, Archbishop Hallinan stated, concerns that "optimism and healthy confidence supremely evident in Pope John" Such renewal, he added, is "evidentwe hope in the returning bishops." The Archbishop said that _ a result of the Council perha..two steps have been takea toward Christian unity: "a step of better understanding and • step of mutual courtesy and charity."

domes' mto the empy.nan like ~o much froth, t~: whl~e ;:U:h ties in the field, mg, .to scorn e es a IS e ci '1' L avagfrontiers between the arts. E mllO nino, Giulio An'Jesuit' Style saldi, and Luigi So the Baroque genius saw Salerno, it is a nothing to hinder painting in triumph of the stone and nothing shameful in publisher's art, using plaster to mask the humiI•. combining magity of brick construction, Sculpnificent color ture became architecture and p hot 0 g architecture no more than garraphy with a gantuan sculpture. ' text at once Historically, of course, the learned and graBaroque has been typed as the cious. It serves ., architecture of the Counterwell as a keepsake of thIS fIrst Reformation the "Jesuit" style sesSi01~ of the Second Vatican par existende. It has been deCouncIl. . . scribed as the confident J:1arTHERE, THAT nOES IT: Eight-y~ar-old Richard M. Andre Malraux, a~t entic binger of a, Catholicism once to the world. has populanz~d the more on the march to actireve Rudoff finds that even girls can sometimes be usef~l as he gets an assist with 'his First Communion robe from theme of the "museum WIthout temporal and spiritual domina. walls", whleh is a!1 apt commention over Europe anc. the, Colo- . Judith Foster. Dick, who has, been blind since birth, tary on the fact that men of nial worlc. of the 16th and 17th foreswore his male independence long enough to let Judy today, no matter how remote centuries. straighten ,his tie. The two children are members of the they live from centers of culture, It was this identification of the same First, Holy Communion class at Immaculate Heart can share. through books, reo Baroque with the Catholic cause of Mary parish, .Buffalo, N.Y. NC Photo. cordings, prints, broadcast, exwhich aroused so ,much prejuhibitions of alI kinds, much ~f dice against it, both at the time not, most of the whole world s and in. the later battles of the artistic treasury. books. It led, in Northern EuThe production :nay n~ver be rope especially, to the wideqU.it~ the sam~ ~s ~o~S~SSlllg the spread substitution of the, bleak ongmal, but It IS lI1flmtely betsterilities of the Neo-Classic. tel' than ignoranc~ or blindness But by that time, the later or a tale told at t.hlrd hand. And 18th century, the Baroque imagthere is nC' question but that reo ination itself was pretty well which took place in St. Peter's·4 KINGSTON (NC) Bishop production now has advanced burnt out only flaring up as in he continued. "It was not merely John J. McEleney, S.J., of Kingsvery close to perfection itself. the brilli~nt fantasies of Piranthat the presence was frequently ton described the presence of the Successful Exemplar esi with his dream-world of top- observers from the other' Chris~ and respectfully acknowledg~d. A season in Rome is inevitably less towers and bottomless tian churches as "perhaps the More, the orientation of the disa season spent in the company abysses. greatest accomplishment" of the cussions was towards those other of the Baroque, Even wel'e one Ruskin's Influence followers of Christ. Ecumenical Council. to carry prejudice to the folly ,>t During the 19th century; and The Boston-born Jesuit said "The polemic of the 16th cenwearing blinkers around the particularly under the impulse on returning to his see from tury was clearly a thing of the city, in hopes of avoiding anothof the Gothic Re'lival, it waspast. Instead, one witnessed an Rome that the non-Catholic ober Baroque facade. there would commonly supposed and quite GE.C~GE unflagging care to avoid what servers "were invited to every still, during the Council sessions, seriously taught' that the Bawould unnecessarily offend, to single meeting of the Council" have been the daily necessity of roque was sensuous, worldly, Plumb!ng and occupied seats of honor di- frame Catholic teaching in terms gathering in the nave of St. and essentially anti-Christian. which would be both true t() dectIy across from those' of the Over 3"5 Year5 Peter's, the supreme monument The generations who sat at presiding cardinals. that teaching and turned earof Sotisfied Service of the art, its most ambitious and the feet of that wizard of lanL> nestly towards finding a comBishop McEleney stated that in many ways its most successguage, John Ruskin, took this mon, positive ground with other 806 NO. MAIN STIRT the Second Vatican Council is ful exemplar. to be gospel, and of the hordes of Christian grOups:" Fall River 'OS 5-7497 Now it is charaderistic, hap_ British and American tourists not primarily a Council of re'pily, of a culture as old all who descended upon, Rome tn union. "Its direct aim is rather Rome's that one may voice an those happy, -innocent days, how to reform the Catholic Church," he said, "and so to pave the artistic or :>rchitectural opinion. many were there who looked WEAR without he dc'n'cd to the with fascinated horror upon way, from her side, for an eventual reunion with other ChrisFit Holy Office,_ H!ld it may be 'these BHroque ~ymbols of a OTTAWA (NC) - Parli~ment tians." doubted Whc::lcr Pope John pagan Catholicism. '''HIE fAMILY SHOE STORr has approved a private bill to inHe continued: XXIII would turn a hair if he The forbidden thrill of it corporate the Christian Brothers were told that there is much in haunts Hawthorne'sMarble Faun. "And on that score the pre- of Ireland in Canad'a. The bilI St. Peter's which is tawdry and And assuredly Ruskin's influ- sence of representatives of permits the setting up of a vulgar. He is quite probably fully ence was enduring; how vividly Christian, but not Catholic, Canadian province of the order aware of the fact and cheerfully w.:e remember our own youthful churches had a profound effect with headquarters in Montreal. 43 FOURTH STREET on the discussions and debates resigned to it: conversion to the Gothic austerThe bill was introduced in the Fall River OS 8-5811 Sculptm·e. Ar-'litccture ity of The Stones of Venice. House o~ Commons by E.L. MorBaroque art sprang from t?e Moment of Grace .. '~A _lJ ris, member of pal"liament for classical revival of the Renalsl' b t th t Halifax, after having received sance, but sprang with such No. ques 10~ no~ d u a unanimous consent in the Senate. force and exuberance as to carry Rusk~n was mdulgm b , wh~le­ CLEVELAND (NC) - Islam its trajectory far beyond the ?og, m a normal faIlaoy, takH~g is gaining nine converts for each restrictions of the earlier form It for granted that th~ ~OthiC DRY CLEANING Christian convert in "Black into a glorious freedom of moveproved th: moral supenol'lty of and Africa," according to P'ather ment and imagery It piled the Protestantism and the Baroque FUR STORAGE PlaCide Pernot, O.S.B., of the traditional orders of Greek and the moral decadence of CatholBenedictine Abbey 2It ToumliRoman architecture on one an· icism. t h th . . t Simply to sta e t e eSls IS 0 line in Morocco, North Africa. expose its utter emptiness. Mr. . One reason, said Father PlaPRINTED AND MAltED Geoffrey Scott, in his definitive cide, is that Mohammedanism critique of the Baroque, The requires no drastic change~ in 34-44 Cohannet Street OS~rne 2-1322 p~.' "-'-f:'~-on Architecture of Humanism, long the convert's life. For example, Taunton VA 2-6161 WYman 3-1431 ago took' caore of Mr. Ruskin WASHINGTON (NC) - The it does not oppose polygamy. .M'",04 National Coundl of Catholic and in language not much infeHe pointed out that CatholicMen has l')uhli~hed th~ first edi. rior to that of th~ older master; ism has long been assoCiated tion of' a new publication, it now only remains for us to with European colonial powers "NCCM High.l'',lhts,'' intended to bury our residual prejudices in , and many Africans feel that with inform council SUppol·ters of its the same grave. their new independence they programs It is not a qlie~tion of doing should reject it on this ground. Martin H. Work, executive the Baroque over' again, any ,,'r" director .)f the NCC:.l, writes in mOl'e than it is a question of the' publieatiol1 that it is meant pumping life into the moribund as a special service to cOI)tribubody of the Gothic Revival. For toi·s and to <ls.soci:,t~s. our present purposes we must "It will give us a means of build with the age and for the • BANQUETS • WEDDINGS • PARTIIS reporting te' 'you." he writes in' a age. in confidence that time will preface, "on all 9f our work, justify our faith in a livil}g art. Commercial • Industrial • COMMUNION BREAKFASTS a m'eans 01 sl,al'ino:,: with you our It is only that we must learn visions and hopes for the great Institutional to take the Baroque for what 1 ~3 PlEASAM ST. CAll IIV. task we are engng;d in for the it is, without trying to impose Pointing and Decorating Church and modern society. It an alien philosophy upon it, and OSborne 3-7710 can also bf a reflection of your so to enjoy it as one of mankind's 135 Franklin Street own tl,f)uc'h·~. ..,1,,1('e and the sum'eme moments of exuberant Fa II River OSborne 2 - 1911 'vision' as you s"e it," grace.

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Priests Baptize 173 C'onve~ts At One Time

THE A!'lru",,"_ Thurs., Dec. 27, 1962

Te~ws ~~lrV9!::~men A~m tJ TJ'~~~e

CHICAGO (N C) - One hundred and seventy-three adults ~ere b apt i zed as Catholics at one time in a ceremony at Holy Angels Church here. Thirty priests from Chicago and its suburbs took part in the eeremony, each one administering Baptism to a group of iJElveral persons. Three days after the Baptism of the adults, 35 of their children were baptized. Total 212 The adult converts entered the Church after completing a 13week instruction course at Holy Angels. Four other .members of the class were unable to attend tb~ group Baptism and were baptized later, bringing to 212 the total number of new Catholico - including children - as • result of the instruction course. The oldest member of the group was 73-year-old Harry Billings. The largest family group was that of the Wesley Fraziers - mother, father and lleVen children. The Baptism group also ineluded three sets of twins.

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LOS ANGELES ( N C) Eighty-nine Cuban families with 341 members have been reeettled here since August by the Catholic Resettlement Committee for Cubans. Mrs. Vincent Pickett, committee chairman, said that 75.3 per cent of the beads of refugee families here bad found employment within eoe to four. weeks.

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GUIDANCE COUNSELORS MEET: Discussing the role of counselors at a Catholic educators meeting at Boston College are left to right: Daniel Delaney, Guidance Director at Bishop Stang High School; Brother Thomas Gallagher, C.S:C., principal of Coyle High; and James McIntyre, assistant director of admissions at Boston College.

Seminary Rector Lauds U.S. Hierarchy MONTEZUMA (NC) - The generosity of the U.S. Hierarchy was cited as the principal support which enabled the Montezuma Seminary here in New Mexico to observe its 25th anniversary this year. In the wake of perllecutions of the Church in Mexico, the seminary was established here in 1935 to train seminarians for the Mexican priesthood. Father Pablo Lopez de Lara. S.J., seminary rector, in his an-

nual report stated: "Besides God's proVidence that hall been more than manifest in the foundation and support of our semInary, everyone confesses the incomparable and liberal contribution of the American Hierarchy, without which Montezuma Seminary could not possibly subsist. Give $3 'Million "Almost three million dollal'S have been afforded by the A mer i can Hierarchy in 25

years," he noted. Only this year the allotment has been $125,000, plus $136,000 for the comprehensive repair work that is being done on a four-year plan." The report said 114 new students were enrolled in the 196162 year, bringing the total student body to 417. During its 25 years, the seminary has trained 2,124 students. Its priest-alumni number 1,200 diocesan priests and members of 10 religioua communities.

FORT RICHARDSON (NC) -Francis Cardinal Spellman told U.S. servicemen stationed at this Alaska base that he and they share the same aimpeace. "Your intentions are the same as mine," the Archbishop of New York said, "peace, peace throughout the world. We are striving together tc save our country's life. You are the people who are guarding the roof of the Americas, the top of the world." The Cardinal, who is Military Vicar of the U.S. armed forces, recalled the many times he has visited Alaska since his first trip in 1942, soon after the ,Japanese attack on Dutch Harbor in the Aleutian, Islands. "I feel as much at home in this Fort Richardson Chapel as ~ would in one of the churches In my home parish," he com• mented. The Cardinal said a small sign he saw in the chapel while he was walking to the altar to cel. ebrate Mass summed up many of the things he felt about the soldier. The sign is a reminder to the men of the Army that their duties are twofold: They must maintain the nation's moral strength as they maintain its military strength. "The combination," said Card. inal Spellman, "is unbeatable. As a proud American citizen, I p~y my respects to you, my trIbute to you for keeping these goals together, and high."

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Cathedral of the Assumption, Fall River Sa<:red Heart Home, New Bedford St. Patrick, Fall River St. Lawrence, New Bedford St. Joseph, Fairhaven Our Lady of the Angels, Fall River Our Lady of Mount Carmel, New BedfoNl St. Patrick, Wareham St. Anthony, Taunton Sacred Heart, Fall River Bishop Stang Convent. North Dartmouth Holy Name, New Bedford St. Joseph, Fall River Jesus Mary Convent, Fall River Our Lady of Fatima, Swansea St. Mary, North Attleboro St. William, Fall River Holy Family, Taunton LaSalette Seminary, Attleboro St. Anthony, East Falmouth Catholic Memorial Home, Fall Rivet St. Anthony Convent, Fall River St. James, New Bedford Our Lady's Haven, Fairhaven Santo Christo, Fall River Our Lady of Lourdes, Taunton St. Augustine, Vineyard Haven St. Mary, Taunton St. Francis Xavier, Acushnet St. Joseph, North Dighton . Espirito Santo, Fall River St. Boniface, New Bedford St. Peter, Dighton Our Lady of Perpetual Help, New Bedfortll. Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, River St. James, Taunton St. Paul, Taunton St. John the Baptist, Fall River Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, New Bedf~ St. Michael, Ocean Grove Holy Ghost, Attleboro St. Joseph, New Bedford Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, Il'~ :Bastoa St. Vincent's Home, Fall River St. Mary, Hebronville St. Patrick, Falmouth St. Joseph's Orphange, Fall River St. Casimir, New Bedford Villa Fatima, Taunton Mount St. Mary's Convent, Fall Rive!' Convent of t~e Holy Union of the sacred E ~ Fall River . Convent of the Sacred Hearts, Fail'hawn St. Matthew, Fall River St. Kilian, New Bedford St. Teresa's Convent, Fall RiveI' St. Joseph, Taunton Holy Name, Fall River SS. Peter and Paul, Fall River LaSalette Shrine, Attleboro St. Mary, Mansfield Our Lady of Purgatory, New Bedtor4 Corpus Christi, Sandwich Sot. ll'.ij.zabeth. Fall River

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THE ANCHO"-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 27, 1962

Happy New Year

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'People are looking forward to a happy new year. It would be fascinating to conduct a sidewalk poll and find out what they mean by that. Some are thinking simply of the day itself-or, more, precisely, the night, and the festivities, often of a liquid nature, that this implies. For these, happy really means pleasurable and noisy. ' Some think of the day itself-the first day of a new year-and find a sense of relief in writing a fresh new date on a letter or in a diary. This is the promise of new life-the enthusiasm that comes with a new beginning. For them,happy means new. Others take a somewhat more mystical approach-the belief that because one day has passed and a new day eomes and this new day happens to introduce a new year, why, then, things will be different, will be, by the strange alchemy of a new date, better. For these, happy means hopeful. ' Actually, the first day of January will be very much like the last day of December. People do not change with the passage of time-- they age, they become more confirmed in their foibles and mannerisms, but any change for the better is the result not of time but of determination, of personal involvemen't, of setting the will to· do a task heretofore left undone. A happy new year will be the result of cooperation between the eve,r-present grace of God and the good will of the individual.

Bishops Boost Requests For Volunteers The number of requesu; for Papal Volunteers has doubled since the first Volunteers arrived in Latin

Year of Grace Until the end of time, the year of nineteen hundred and sixty-two will go done in history-both secular and sacred -as the year of the opening of the Second Vatican Council. The effects of the Council will-in the Providence of God and by the prayerful work of :men-affect that history. As the Council was prepared for with prayer and penance, so these must be the elements that accompany it into the new year. Some work has been done-much more remains to be accomplished. Much is promised, many hopes are raised. Cathoiics and their non-Catholic brothers must continue to pray that the work of the Council will listen to t~e whisperings of the Holy Spirit. And the new year will be, when the Council reconvenes, truly a new year of grace.

Afraid To Be Different Youth is an age usually associated with daring and adventure and'the willingness to explore new territory. The opposite is more' often the case, if surveys and observation 'are to be trusted. It has been noticed that on the high school scene the ideal of the young man seems 80 often to be accepted by his peers and so he tries to eonform to the most acceptable pattern...-to be an athlete, . to go along with the "ruling clique," to dress and act like all the others. And the "odd ball" is the one who break's outside that pattern. That happens often enough to be disturbing-and the pattern is broken often enough to be encouraging.' But more young. people. must see for themselves that, as the director of the Youth Department of the National Catholic Welfare Conference expressed it: "The future of America depends on youths who believe enough to care and c~re enough to be different." Young people are afraid to be different. They are too often guided by what others do than by principles. They are many times moved to action more by the_ words and examples of others than by any inner conviction of, right and wrong. They lack conviction, the sureness that they , know what is right and the courage that is neeged to follow their principles. Young people, then, must be encouraged to break the pattern of blind conformity. They must be urged to know what they believe and follow what they know. They should be praised for developing their individual personalities, even if-and especially when-this causes them to break with the crowd, to be different. Very little greatness-in things or in people-comes from being one of the crowd, one with the rESt. Greatness eomes in being different, not for difference's sake but to develop one's full potential.

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By- REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA, Catholic University TODAY - St. John, Apostle, Evangelist, "This is the disciple who bears witness ..." (G9spel). Not only is God's saving activity appropriate to and consonant with human nature, but the message and the story of that activity must be the same. Sometime we speak of the Mystery of His saving work a:[l if human channels were irrelevant. "In the gathering of the Church, the Lord opened his mouth" (Entrance Hymn). Always it is human language, whether of love, ·of words or of other signs, which brings the good news to us. TOMORROW-Holy Innocents, Martyrs. Today it is the language 'of ignorant as well as innocent blood which tells us that salvation is God's gift. Jt tells us that His love is so strong that it overcomes every barrier imagin:lble (except our impene:trable exclusion of it by deliberate and serious sin). So God fashions praise even oUt of mouths which know not what they say· (Entrance Hymn). SATURDAY - Mass as on Christmas. The morning Mass third-of Christmas, with First Reading and Gospel from the dawn Mass--Second). "To us" the child is born and "to us" the Son is given (Entrance Hymn). And the "us" is mankind, men of East and West, of North and South. So Christians in their public worship must be conscious that the Church includes in her desire all men, that the parish community at worship has the task of representing the whole human community from which her 'members come. Our liturgy is no secret rite of a self-styled elite, but common, ever so common prayer.

SUNDAY WITWN mE OCTAVE OF CHRISTMAS. The Word of God was made flesh in Israel and through Israel. No rejection of His universal mission is 'mplied when we say this. The universality of Jesus' lordship' is incontestably. affirmed in His own teaching and in the teaching of the Church of the apostles. It OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER is inescapable in the liturgy of Published weeKly by The Catholic P~ess of the Diocese of Fall River . the Church - Epiphany, Holy Week, Easter, Pent~cost, etc. " ,410 tiighland Avenue. Was not the mission of Israel Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151 itself a universal one? Today's PUBLISHER Mass emphasizes this aspect of Most Rev. James L. Connolly, 0.0:, PhD. His coming. The First Reading speaks of the new covenant of GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Jesus as successor and fulfill' Rev. John P. Driscoll Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. ment of the old (the "Law"). MANAGING EDITOR And in the Gospel both Simeon Hugh J. Golden and Anna see Him as the fruit

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of Israel's messianic hopes, as God's answer to Israel's prayer. "And the grace of God was upon him" (Gospel) - the grace of God, no new thing in Israel's experience, but newly and uniquely present in this Man whose fellowship we know now in the Church and whose Sacrificial Meal we celebrate. MONDAY-Mass as on Christmas. Third, with First Reading and Gospel of Second Mass). If we know and celebrate Him now in this congregation of disciples, if real intimacy is possible, it is because He came and shared our life. In sharing the life of Jewish man He shared the life of every man. Hence the hope of us all, whether our human ancestry 18 Jewish or pagan, yellow or black or pink: "We ask, a.!mighty God, that the coming of Your only Son as a ,human child may free those who labor under the long slavery of sin" (Opening Prayer, ''The Layman's Missal"). TUESDAY - Octave Day of Christmas. Circumcised a Jew and a child of Abraham (Gospel) after His birth of a Jewish virgin, Mary (Opening Prayer and Postcommunion Prayer), Jesus' total identification with the human race is the messag'e of the instruction we hear first today. ''The grace of God our Saviour has appeared to all men ..." (First Reading). How utterly human i~ God's method of saving man! So the Christian is not surprised that that same saving work is made present now sac~ mentally-by means of equaIiy human'words, signs, gestures. WEDNESDAY - The' Holy Name of Jesus. We name cats and dogs in fun or in affectionate imitation of our human ways. But the name of a man or woman is closely identified with his or her person. The most grievoUB wound we can suffer is the dishonoring of our "name".. The name of God was so sacred to our 'Jewish ancestors that it could not be uttered. Today's Mass celebrates the :fact that, for the Christian, salvation is not a thing nor an exercise nor an accomplishment .but a Person, the individual man, Jesus, in whose coming we rejoice.

Ballet BOMBAY (NC) - An Indian ballet on the Holy Eucharist has been planned for staging at the 38th International Eucharistic Congress here next Winter.

America., This increase in ~ peals has resulted from the wonderful work . that the Volunteers have been doing. The Latin America directors of the Volunteers 'report that they do not have a dignified attitude or superior stance and are not seeking to make little Americans out of the Brazilians but are participating ia Latin American life realizing that the poverty of the LaUD Americans does not make them inferior. They are a friend~ gifted people that want nothing more than to progress in the things of the body and soul. "I am particularly pleased with their work among the youth, since that was my p~ mary project for them, and thesr are filling the bill beyond aD expectations" reports the director Father Garrity M,M. "M I write, Big Wayne is out on the basketball court with about a hundred youngsters whom he 111 teaching. He expects to organize a Boy Scout troop soon. Ray and Pat are moving over to the next parish tonight to help them get started on a CYO similar to OUl' 0'Yn, which now counts over 80 members and is growing fast ill numbers and prestige. Rose Reinecke wiil be dropping by ia a few minutes after an ex:hausting day in the classroom with her 50 second graders. Rose Schopper and Mary Ellen ar. flitting a r 0 u n d the clinic, syringes held poised and waiting for the next victims. Ruth bM just come in after teaching ill the public school, on her way to her own school for the kids who would be without any schooling except for her." The Papal Volunteer effort JII developing into a "real intel'American program" by enlisti-Djf South Americans to work OD that continent's needs. During, the first year 112 men an4 women answered the call to go to Latin America to work on. the program. David O'Shea, secretary for the Papal Volunteera, reports that many went as technical experts, with religioWl motivation, to the desperate continent and have inspired South American Catholics with professional training to work for the benefit of the poor there. O'Shea told of a diocese ill drought - stricken northeastel'D Brazil which organized a labcxr union of 25,000 peasants, a credit union, a co-operative, • newspaper of community rather than diocesan character, and a radio station and now plans aD educational television statiolL There are now missionary openings for linotypists and pressmen for the newspaper, sa electrical engineer,' program director and radio repairman low the radio-TV operation, an espert on consumer and producer co-operatives, a business administrator, ~ublic relations oj. ficer, architect, construction engineer,· agronomist, physici. . and nurses. Protestants Active Protestant ministerial studeotll outnumbered Catholic semi.... rians in Latin America last yetJllt for the first time in histo$ Protestant missionaries from the United States h a v e moved strongly into a spiritual vacuum. resulting from a shortage eli Catholic priests and they haw Turn to Page Fifteen

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1KE ANCHOR-Dioc:ese of Fan River-'nturs. Dec. 2'7, 1962

BUSY PREPARING VOCATIONS EXHIBIT: Rome nuns of various religious orders are hard at work' as carpenters, painters and decoratorl'l as they prepare for "The Show of the Church," an exhibit featuring worldwide Catholic Church activities. A Sister of the Cenacolo order, 'left, works on panel featuring profiles of Pope John and Jesus Christ. Wearing a typical "cornet" headress of the Daughters of Charity, a nun, center,

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places the order's motto on the wan. It means: "Ready To Serve Thoso In Need/' Photos of "those in need" and helped by the nuns wait to be hung below the motto. A nun of the Dorotee order, right, uses two brushes to put the finishing touches to a panel showing illustrations of various Church activities. The entire exhibit is designed to interest young people in religious vocations. NC Photo.

West Harwich Visitors Urge Instruction for All Children By Russell Collinge A practical example in the present movement toward knowing our non-Catholic friends occurred'in West Harwich this month. Working with Our Lady of Victory Missionary Sisters, the Executive Board of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine invited faculty information and share their unmembers of Harwich and derstanding. instead, they have Chatham schools to an open passed up many chances ,to exhouse and tea in the new plain, to ·discuss, to just plain "talk." And such r..eglect of opHoly Trinity School. portunity - such silence -can't Nearly all those invited atbe due to lack of knowledge. tended, including members of Because it is almost imposthe schOOl committee and the lSuperintendent of schools. Sisters sible for a Catholic NOT to and lay teachers conducted an . know the basic facts, practices, and truths of Catholicism-withexplanatory tour of classrooms and other facilities, then joined out resorting to deliberate and ill tea-and relaxed discussion wilful ignorance. .For instance-take Holy Trin. and easy conversation. ity Parish and the Missionary The open house proved to be an excellent idea and the results were gratifying. A lot of people ~ now have a better understanding . mlIrf)Qll:f@utl t~ vl1.!lSi~ of Catholic school life and teachANTONITO (NC)-The threat ing principles - and of some of a law suit by Protestants and Catholic practices that may have Other Americans United for been misunderstood or unknown. Separation of Church and State One visitor expressed surprise hangs over this Colorado town at seeing the Advent wreath. of 1,045.,population because the "Oh," she said, "T didn't know town has . employed Catholic Catholics had Advent wreaths," Sisters as teachers in its public and went on to explain that she schools for 17 years. . had read about theIr in the life In Denver, the Rev. C. Stanley of the Trapp family. Lowell of Washington, editor of Catholics~o Blame POAU's Church and State Something like this is mildly monthly magazine, !laid a petiamusing, as is the fact that tion will be filed against the others were equally surprised town's school board in Conejos to find that Catholics are not County District Court. forbidden to read the BibleTwenty-three of Antonito's 28 that, actually, Bible study is a teachers are Benedictine Sisters, part of Catholic education, and Lowell said. that reading and further study "Recent investigations have are encouraged and desired by shown that symbols ·of a particthe Church. . ular religion are still in these But it is not all amusing when school rooms; the doctrines of a we realize that these people are particular church are taught. m active contact and association These are what we call 'captive with Catholic members of the schools.' There are approximatecommunity-so any odd beliefs ly 500 of them in the United or general ignorance of Catholic States," Lowell said. life are not due to isolation or 'Times Change' lack of interest. The Denver Post, in reporting It would seem that some share Lowell's charges, outlined the of the blame must lie with the background of the Benedictine Catholics involved in the relationship - clearly, they have Sisters teaching in the Antonito failed to pass along their special schools. "Times change," the Post article said. "During the depression, Sisters of the Benedictine Order became the heroines of NEW YORK (NC) - The the San Luis Valley when they story of Noah and the Ark will made it possible to reopen ·Anbe told through mime and tonito's public schools--dosed poetry readings on the Sunday, .Jan. 6 "Look Up and Live" tel~ for lack of funds to pay teachers. "On Sunday, Sept. 13, 1936, a vision program oem CBS.

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Sisters and ·the CCD. They provide catechetical instruction for the children, of course--and instruction classes for the teachers -and classes for interested adults - and· discussion groups for advanced, guided, study.Religion foli' Children All of these are supplemented by reading:::-.. everything from pamphlets setting out the ABCs of being a Catholic, through material that starts yo\;. along the paths of history and liturgy, to books that give you a greater understanding and love--books that disclose all the grandeur, excitement, glory, profundity, and respunsibility of Catholic life. Books that start you thinking. Of course the danger is that

olli:e you begin reading ·YOU find that it is not a chore--not an as· signed mortification-not something for theology professorsyou find it is fun! Getting back to the open house in West Harwich-the displays and explanations, the obvious dedication and purpose of the teaching program, made a deep impression on several of the visitors, and these had no hesitancy in saying that they firmly believed all children should have at least one hour of religious instruction as a part of each school day, They realized the frightening and desperate need for moral values-for an immediate return to the fUl1damentals of existence imposed and required by God.

Let us hope that, somehow, their belief will become.practice. With every flbre of our being let us help to bring this mbout. Pray-yes. But work in taver,v way with those who may try to make the return to religion lllt:l actuality. Again, the open house. This eosentially simple way of opening a door for better understanding of Catholic teaching offers a field of influence of great importance to ourselves and to others who, perhaps unknowing_ ly, need an example. Open house for our schools-showing the use of belief and truth in everyday life--might well be a sought for ray of light in the struggle against a growing darkness. Who knows ... Open House Invitations from Us to Otherscould lead to an Open House invitation from the World to Godj

.. 'For the 1935 school year the story from Antonito in the Den. board made a proposition to the ver Post read: 'The remarkable comeback of a bankrupt public Sisters because of their labors school district in this town without compensation and prethrough cooperation of parochial vious ~'ear. The board would pay Sisters a minimum salary of $75 and public school authorities was a month and allow $200 a month listed Saturday as the most interesting topic as the local for the maintenance of the school. schools were reopened. NEW BEDFORD Nuns Volunteer " 'The Sisters accepted the $75 .. 'In 1933 ·the public schools INDUSTRIAL OILS here closed for lack of funds to but voluntarily returned the $200 to the board.' pay the teachers, and the next HEATING OILS year the grade school operated "Teacher housing was a probfor four months and the high lem," the Denver Post story con_ TIMKEN school closed.' tinued," but the WPA stepped in "In 1934 the grade school also and built a residence house. 'The OIL BURNERS closed. 'At this juncture,' the Sisters . . . are now paying the story continued, 'the Benedictine board $300 a month rent for the & $effVgCe Order of Sisters, hearing of the dormitory, thus cutting their plight of the community, came salaries to $50 m month," the to Antonito to see what they story read. "'By the end of the 50~ COUNTY ST. could do to help, about 75 per current school year District No. NIEW 8~[Q)(;;Og(rrJ cent of the population of District 10 will have completely wiped No. 10 being Catholic. out its waranty debt and a beau'Wrt ~en'§TI " 'The Sisters made this proptiful new building has been osition to the school board: Ten added in the town." of their teaching staff would conduct the school and would ask only for the use of school ON CAPE COD buildings, which they would put in good shape and do their own janitor work. " 'The board accepted immedi_ ately and the Sisters spent $300 in repairs and the school WtlS in m session for eight months and it cost the district nothing. Return Funds . "'The warrant mdebtedness of the district was cut 50. per cent at the end oe the year and AMPLE PARKING more than 300 children were taken care of.

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,THE ANCHOR:-Oiocese"of Fo"~River-.,Thurl~ Dec: 27, '1:962 ". • ~

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Columnist Records Ambitious List of New Year Resolves By Mary Tinley Daly _ New'Year resolutions, like pre-election promises, sometimes steam up more fervor than fulfillment. But, like political promises, they at least point the way to Utopia. Listening to an ardent young priest a few Sundays ago, we were stirred to inau- power, won't power and allgurate a self-improvement round more efficient living. program, and certainly the • This list we would type and start of a new year is the hang boldly on the kitchen bulIdeal time. "Just think," the young priest said, "if each of us would work on only one 'fault a year and eom p lete ly eradicate that one fault, why, It wouldn't be long until we'd be saints!" The prospect sounded gloriously promising and, with Father H'! enthusiastic approach, quite feas!hie. Until we 1Jtopped to think01', rather, twist through some mental gymnastics.. . Were' we Father H's age, yet holding the number of faults we harbor, it is conceivabl.e that, by getting rid of one a ;)'ear we might wear a halo instead of a , hat if we were granted a long, long life, say a century. However, being twice his age and undoubtedly with twi~ his faults, we'd better trot out the bulldozer and start some wholeIale uprooting. Little List So, with the approach of 196~, we decided to get moving, to dear 'Up real' faults whi.ch we' regard ·as our own .private bus!ness, though they are probably . as noticeable to ·others as II mountain in a desert. . We made a list, wrote it m our own individual shorthand so that nobody else could read it, proving, of course, that one of those listed faults is pride! Why not make another list? This would contain resolutions for improvement in the minor areas of daily living and, if suceesful, would contribute will

letin boarri for family and guests to see, also to serve as a personal prod. Better than that, we would even print it in this column so that readers with like failings-if there were anycould use these hints and perhaps suggest other ideas to tis. Here is· the open-end list, diCOMPARE EFFORTS: Msgr. Francis J. Lally, right, vided roughly into .four categories: editor of the Pilot, 'Boston archdiocesan newspaper, and Home Improvements-Dig OUlt Barrett McGurn, former Rome correspondent of the New every cubby hole and catchall York Herald Tribune, compare their books following the in entire house. Keep 'Em Neat. . Go through closets often, illl- second annual communications Mass of- the Catholic Press Institute in New York. NC Photo. telligently and appraisingly. ' Paste recipes on cards and catlogue them. Those newspaper clips, torn out with a bobby pin, become pretty unusable and unfindable. TAMWORTH (NC) - Support our day ,we are learning to work Get more imagination and variety into breakfast menus. . for Catholic schools in their together and for that we must . Financial - Watch gas tank. drive for state aid here in New th'ank Pope John.If Running out is expensive. South Wales came from the 19cal Keep bank book balanced at Anglican vicar, R. D. Dauntonall times. See that you and the Fear, in a talk at the Tamworth bank agree, and are friends. Christian Brothers' College. Make a budget and. Stick To It. He gave as .his reasons the Put enough pennies into the· need for a dual system' of edumeter to see. you through the cation in a healthy democracy, shopping spree. Don't' be penny- '. and the preservation of full wise and parking .ticket foolish.' dom of choice for parents in edUse up the"cosmeti<:s ycMi aA- ucating their children. reac:IYhave:' . .' .. Don't buy cigarettes out 'at. & .' The vicar said: "I want to see Christian Brothers' schools promachine. Think Ahead. . " 'When it's "Long nistance Call- gress just as I want to see our Anglican school progress· •• lD. ing", asking the fol~ll'once 'how they are is enough. . Beauty and Health ......;. Do the .Summer institute exercises every day. WASffiNGTON (NC) - The When Spring comes, don't try University of Notre Dame is to be the first upon which' the among 74 institutions given a tan is tried (Sunburn hurts.) Diet without discussion. tot'al of $2.5 million in Federal HabitS To Be Acquired - Do funds for specidP'Summer instimore general reading. tutes for college teachers of sciReread the book on memory ence, mathematics and engineerimprovement, since most of i¢ 18 . ing. The National Science Founforgotten. This time, try to Fe- dation allotted Notre Dame member what the man said. $40,200.

Continued from Page One . ence set a rcord during tht past year in both tonnage and value of its relief shipments, sending overseas 845,561 tons of relief supplies valued at $124,433,446.67. The Legal Department said the Federal aid to education controversy has been its "major concern in the past year. The department urged stepped-up effo~ts to inform laymen on the aid to education issue so that they can give effective support to "the rights of the Church and of. Catholic parents."

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Anglican Vicar Advocates, State Support fur Parochial Schools

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national conference on i'8Ctl United states for seven grouPs relations next January ixl Chi- of foreign student leaders. cago. The Bureau of Information· An increase ixl violent social! reported that it has given out and political upheavals through- more than 350 news releases and out the world led to a growing that it has promoted six regional volume of work for the Depart- public relations seminars in ment of Immigrat;on, its annual which 560 priests, Religious and report said, noting that the de- lay people took part. partment handled 45,310 eases during the year. United Na.tiOllS The National Councll of CathThe NCWC Office for' United olic .Women's annual report dis- Nations Affairs reported intensiclosed a year of careful planning fled efforts in the field of human for its 31st annual conventioD rights, ~ican probl~ms and the Nov. 3 , to7 ,in Detroit. affairs of the United Nations ' , Lay Teachers Religious Materials Children'. Fun« m- ita annual The Education Department reThe National Catbol,ic eom.. :report. ported that several dioceses have munity Service repor:ted that The Nations! CathoUc Aposprograms of planned recruitment during tbepast year itdistrib- fleship of the sea Conference of lay teachers, notably direct oted about one-third of a mUUOJll reported there are now 7.4 priests hiting by the diocesan superin- items of religioUCl materials. assigned to full cir part tiDie tendent and financial aid to .col.. The Bishops' Committee of . work among maritime personnel lege students who, promise ~ the Confraternity of Christian in 68 United States ports. become teachers. . Doctrine reported success with The CathoUc Committee :for The NCWC Press Department a seri.esof cQnfer~nces in 11. S. 'Refugees was able to place 20'l report gave details for covering seminaries which were :designed children from l/even countries, th~ Second Vatican .Council, to. detail the eomplete ccD in~luding 124 from MalJ!<, !til which the report described as . program. annual report tJtated. the "century's outstanding reliThe NCWC Latin .America g ious event.'.' . Bur e a u reported co'n tin-d il.iterat1!.re . Ue The National Council of Cath:' growth of the Papal VolunteerS The National Offi~ for'Decent olic Men increased its diocesan· for Latiri America program and Literature reported "increasing affiliates to 62 last year with the said the recruitment of volun- public awareness" ai the probaddition of eight new' councils. teers in 1962 seems likely to lem of obscenity, but said courts The importance of the national surpass 1961. _ do not share the public's est!Catholic Youth Federation-both The National Council .of. Catb- mate of. the problem. Teenage and Young Adult Sec- olic Nurses reported that U'bai!' The 1\.1 i l it a r y Ordinariate tions-as an ideal training 107 diocesan affiliates. pointed to tl "critical ahortage grou~d for the lay apostolate Vl!as . cf Catholie chaplains fOr the stressed in the annual Youth Illlerease Printing armed forces, noting that the Department report. The Business Office reported chaplains' corps of all. the ~_ Race Relations that it distributed a record num- ices are Short the number af The Social Action Department ber of 453,705 pamphIetll and Catholic ehaplaJ,n,s they Bm! cited itS· special program to pro- other printings during the past allotted. mote study of His Holiness Pope fiscal year, an increase of 70 per The American Board of CathJohn XXIII's encyclical Mater cent over the previous year. . olic Missions reported. that its et Magistra, and noted that it is The NCWC Foreign Visitors' receipts totaled $3,330,617.74 durjo"tning with leading Protestant Office reported that it had ar- ing the :fisCal year ending .JWv ancj. Jewish gr.oups in· sp.onsOx-ing ..... -range.a,.. ··,-30"(1alYh·,tIf:>..~~:·d...,. .•&e: : 34- ~~.~.__ _.. ___ .. __ . __.. ,

WASHINGTON (NC) - Pope John has praised the National Council of Catholic Women for its efforts to h~lp poor and needy families. The Women's Council recentlJ' sent a shipment of clothing to the Vatican to be distributed to the needy by the Holy See. In a letter to Margaret Meale~ NCCW ex e cut i ve directo:r, Am,leto Car dIn a 1 .Cicognan1, Papal Secretary of State, e*pressed Pope John's gratitude . and said the Pope had imparted his apostolic blessing to tb0 Council and its members. Cardinal Cicognani said the clothing shipment was "a very valuable contribution to the Holy Father's efforts to help families and children who ar4;j poor and needy." The clothing sent to the Holy . See was collected as part of the national program of the NCCW Foreign Relief, Committee. -

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THE ANCHOR- ' Thurs., Dec. 27, 1962

Students at Diocesan High Schools Spend Christmas Vacation Period Planning For Future Activities

Council Review On TV Sunday

Now that the Christmas festivities are over students at our Diocesan High Schools are enjoying a pleasant vacation. Many of them are spending the vacation period away from home while others are entertaining friends from out of town. Four senior girls from St. Anthony's Feehan and blanks will be disHigh in New Bedford will tribll,.ted very soon. The date for the fair is planned for early in spend part of their Christ- the third term. mas vacation perusing the catalog from St. Anne's School of l\"'ursing. Jeannette Leger, Con. mance Martel, Jocelyn Demers OYid Lorraine Belanger have just li'cceived notification 'of their acceptance by the director of the School of Nursing. Four students from Feehan JBIigh in Attleboro will be entertaining Cuban refugees. KevAm Martin has two Cuban boys visiting him, Raymond and Linda Simmons are host to a Cuban Birl, Paula Tiberi is entertaining two girls and Carol Brissette is l'aosting another girl. All of the Feehan guests are refugees from Cuba. Math Team

The senior commercial group at St. Anthony's High School are clelighted with their new adding machine which practically came [lB a Christmas present. They particularly like its simplicity nnd the ease with which high. apeed computations are possible. One senior commented, "I find this new machine easy to oper. ute mainly because the keys and ~ontrols are very well spaced and because only the slightest pressure is necessary on the keys." On Jan. 30 the Math Team f'J?om Bishop Stang High School An North Dartmouth will jour. Bey to St. Mary's High School in Cambridge to participate in the ilhird of this year's 'Notre Dame Math Meets. At this meeting ~sts will be administered in Drithmetic, simplifying fractions, Dreas, logs and exponents, trig equations and a geometric team ~uestion. Stang's team will be made up of two seniors, two juniors and one sophomore. The members will be chosen by means of a competitive examin_ Dtion to be administered Jan. 21. Students of Mount St. Mary's Academy in Fall River have re~ently become acquainted with tile program of the Enthronement of the Sacred Heart. Rev. Albert Evans of the Sacred Hearts Fathers celebrated Mass for them in their auditorium and spoke to them of the devotion. lksketbaln Clinic Feehan High School opened as basketball season last Sunday with a doubleheader against Coyle High School. And a number of seniors at Dominican Academy in Fan River who are interested in athletics recently attended a basketball clinic at Bridgewater State College. The program in~luded a movie, a swimming seamon, a class in basketball technique and an exhibition. During this month and January a course An basketball officiating will be given by two alumnae, Linda Bertoncini and Margot Lavoie, who now attend Bridgewater. The course, given at Dominican Academy, is open to any'interested student. . Communion SundaY The seniors at St. Anthony'. High are anxiously looking forward to their closed retreat which will take place in mid.January. Plans for the event are quickly nearing completion. During the Christmas vaCQo tion Feehan students will obaerve their regular Feehan Communion Sunday on Dec. 30. Students assist at Mass and receive Holy Communion on that day in their parish churches. They wear their Feehan uniforms and offer their prayers in a special way for the Intentions of. their parishes. Selenoo Fa.ir Announcement of preliminary plans for a school science fair have been made by Sister MaIl'y Lois, head of the science depart.. ment at Feehan Hiffh. Registration 10 open 00 cll students of

13

NEW YORK (NC)-A review of the first session of the EcUo menical Council will be featured on a nationwide television pro. gram Sunday, Dec. 30. The Council's first session wiD be discussed on Directions 63: A Catholic Perspective, coproduced by the National Councll of Catholic Men and the American B.roadcasting Company.

\

Judith Bednarz, Ii! senior at Mount St. Mary's Academy, has been awarded a grant on the Appearing on the program will co-operative plan for five years be Msgr. George Higgins, direeat Northeastern University. This tor of the Social Action Depal"grant takes the form of a tuition ment, National Catholic Welfare scholarship by the trustee scholConference; Father Raymond arship fund. Judith was Ol)e of Bosler, editor of the Crittlrion, three seniors who merited Nanewspaper of the Indianapolis' tional Merit Scholarship Letters archdiocese; Father Robert Trisco of commendation. The other two professor of the Catholic Un). recipients were Mary Ann Ferversity of America, and William reira and Judith Callahan. Con:Fanning, editor of the Catholie gratulations to all three. News, New York archdiocesaD Macbeth newspaper. To augment their study of All were in Rome during the Shakespeare's ,Macbeth, seniors Council's first session. of St. Anthony's High School in PREVOST OFFICERS: Heading class activities at New Bedford have obtained the Prevost High School, Fall River, are, from left, Ronald Cote, Prelate Buys Outfits film version of the play. Rita Chouinard, president o:f treasurer j Robert Goyette, president; Norman Dumaine For 100 Needy Boys senior A & B at Dominican Acad- vice-}?resident j Robert Leite, seCretary. ' CHICAGO (NC) - One hun.emy, has been elected to repredred needy boys received comsent ,the school on Student G<>vplete outfits of new clothing as ernment Day in Boston, to be a gift from Albert Cardinal observed April 15. Heads of the , Meyer, Archbishop of Chicago. Massachusetts state government will select from student dele. After the boys were outfitted Take Preliminary Steps in Cause gates those who will hold their in a Chicago department store" the Cardinal took them all to office for that day. Of Canadian Christian Brother lunch. The boys also got • The student officials, by appointing committees, introduc. MONTREAL (NC) - Prelim- were the provincial superior and chance to meet Dick Norman, ing bills, conducting hearings inary steps have been started the six provincials of the Cana- quarterback, for the Chij:ago Bears, and two White Sox glayand receiving and debating com- 'in the beatification cause of a dian provinces of the congrega' ,ers, Floyd .Robinson and Joel mittee reports, will gain experi- Canadian Brother of the Ohris- uon. .Herlen. School Director ence in legislating and will tian Schools. at first hand the operations Of He is Rev. Brother TheophanBrother Theophanus-Leo was The charitable program of pro- " government. 1I&-Leo who was the visitor born Adolphe Chatillon at Nico- viding outfits of clothing for And at Holy Family High bi ' general of the formative houses let, Que., jn 1871. 100 needy boys was started by" New Bedford two seniors, Ar- of the congregation in North He was a teacher in schools the Chicago. archdiocese dume thur LaFleur and Albert Poulin, ,America, serving from 1923 to of his community prior to be- the depression in the 1930s. participated in the Science Tal- his death on April 28, 1929. coming director of the Piche ent Search sponsored by West,;" Recently his remains were ex- , Academy in Lachine in 1904. Grant to C.U. humed and after identification Later he was director of the Ste. inghouse. Cunegonde schOOl in Montreal WASHINGTON (NC) - Tho A former lltudent at Holy were transferred to 2 marble and then master of novices W1~ Catholic University of AmeriCli Family, Edmund Harrington, tomb in the Provincial house. now a sophomore at Providence A diocesan committee, named til 1923. He then became visitor has been given $15,000 by thel American Oil Foundation m College, was honored recently by Paul Emile Cardinal Leger, general for North America. ~ recognition of the institution'll for his outstanding work in the Archbishop of Montreal, assiste<ll role as a "leading university field of science. Because he at the identification, which was Novitiates noted for its general excellence." maintained the highest marks made by doctors. Also present SEOUL (NC) - Archbishop in physics he was awarded the ''-.I''-1'''-6',-g''-4J " Paul M. Ro of Seoul blessed Handbook of Chemistry and two new novitiates within sight See P~gIrnS Sev@!J'Il~fhJ Physics. on each other here. The new Radi@ (()Iub buildings were erected by the N@w Hfigh SdJt@@~ ~ CO. ~ A number of students at, DoNEWARK (NC)-A new ~ Society of St. Paul for the Aposminican Academy in Fall River million high school for 1,500 tolate of Communications. One ~ ~ have been active in the Citizens' boys will be built in Jersey City, is for the society's priests and Scholarship Foundation. Elaine the seventh undertaken by the one for t~e Daughters of St. Kracher, a junior at Dominican, Newark archdiocese in the last Paul. Both congregations have has been elected recording sec- three years. already taken in their first 365 NORTH FRONT STREET retary of the junior foundation Korean members for training. Two of the high schools have and Geraldine Cote, also III been completed. Classes are be~ NEW BEDFORD " junior has been elected school ing held in two others which are representative. \ WYman 2-5534 ~ still under construction. In addi. The Radio Club at Bishop tion to the Jersey City school, FUNERAL HOME, INC. Stang High in New Bedford has the archdiocese has plans for L Marcel RoF - 0. LorralDe Bolt recently enrolled its first girl two more high schools in III proReII'll!' LaFrance member. She is Jean Roy of New gram to provide facilities for NO JOB TOO BIG Bedford. New president of the 13,000 students seeking a Cath'PUNERAl DIRECTOD club is Terrence Gorman of ~"'eW olic high school education. 11 IRVINGTON CT. NONE TOO SMAll Bedford, James Mahoney has Msgr. Joseph P. Tuite, super: WY 7·7830 bee n elected vice-president, intendent of archdiocese schools, NEW BEDFORD Peter Przybyla, secretary, and said 13,000 eighth graders have Kenneth Torres, treasurer.' The registered to ~ke the high school group hopes to have its own entrance examination for the broadcasting station on the air next school term. PRINTERS A PAMILY TItEAT soon after the first of the new BAR-B-Q CHICKENS year. Main OHico and Plant

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TRENTON (NC)-A measure designed to curb tle-ln sales of obscene magazines by distrib. utors has been signed -into law by New Jersey G<>v. Richard J.

PRESCRIPTIONS 1902 ACUSHNET AVE. NEW BEDFORD

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The bill was passed by both houses of the Legislature under emergency rules. It stemmed from complaints bY dealers that they were forced by distributoro!l to take obscene magazines to get quality pUblications. Penalties are provided for distributors convicted of failure 1;0 remove magazines which they have crelivered which dealers indicate are objectionable or undesirable. The measure is a substitute for a more stringent bin which waG vetoed conditionally carlier by the Governor cn oonwtutionalgr()~

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14

THE ANCHOR-:Diocese of Falt"River~Thurs.Dec.27, 1962

1963 Unity Octave to Mark Founder's Birth Centenary GARRISRON (NC)"':"'-The 1963 Chair of Unity Octave, to be observed starting Friday, Jan. 18, will mark the 100th

anniversary of the birth of its founder, Father Paul James Francis, S.A. A statement by the Chair of Unity Apostolate office at Society of the Atonement headquarters in New York described the octave as "a reflection of (Fr. Paul's) personality in longing for reunion .and an expression of his desire to share the blessings of one faith with others." The unit) octave is observed annually as a period of prayer for religious unity. Services during the octave are held allover · the U. S. and in other countries· The octave was begun in 1908 by Father Paul, who was at that time an Episcopalian minister.. He entered the Catholic Church · in 1909 together with a small group of followers who composed the Society of the Atonement. Father Paul was ordained a Catholic priest in 1910. Former Ministeli'

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lID :i~4S

ST. JOSEPH, FAlLIL RIVER

Parish Brownie troops will be organized Tuesday afternoon Jan. 8 'and parents of girls aged seven through nine should register them with Rev. John F. Andrews immediately. ME. CARMEL,

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The Council of Catholic Women will meet Wednesday, Jan. 9 and plans for a Spring fashion show· will be furthered. Mrs. Lucy Lopes has been appointed chairman. ST. IIIEDWiG, NEW BlEDFORD New officers of St. Hedwig Soc i e t yare Mrs. Stasia Wygrzwalski, presiden·t; Mrs. Robert B. Gillespie, vice-president; Mrs. Gladys Wojtunik and Mrs. Stephanie' Kiluk, secretaries;' Mrs.' Katherine Miko. lajczyk, treasurer. Heading ,the Holy Rosary Society are ,Mrs. Frances Niinik, president; Mrs. Stasia Pykosz, vice-president; Mrs. Anna Was~. kiewicz and Mrs. Wldayslawa Chudzik, secretaries; Mrs. Bertha Cournoyer, treasurer.

NORTIHl ATTLE150RO Vincentians of the parish will participate in an area-wide Ozanam School of Charity. Sessions are to be held the first Monday of each month from January through June. Members are conducting II survey to bring aid to any families or individuals in the parish in need of material or spiritual

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The parish CYO will hold a holiday dance from 7:30 to 11 tonight at the Rose Garden in Mansfield. The Coyle Swing Band will be featured·

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The 'parish library is closed for the holidays and will re-open Sunday, Jan. 6. Stonehill College students Rosemary Pettine and Magaret McNerney library committee members serving from 11 to noon Sunday mornings. Chairmen are Mabel Smith .and Grace Martin.

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Officers of the MiliUa of Mary Immaculate will officiate at a dinner meeting Thursday, , Jan. 10 at Copicut Lodge. They are Miss Florence Mardula, president; Miss.5tephanie Gula, vicepresident; Miss Kathryn Kaczynski, secretary; Miss Mary Ann Szargowicz, treasurer.

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PAVLA Continued from Page Six done a fine job especially 1D remote areas. Bishop Welcomes Volunteers "Our Holy Father appealed recently to the generosity of lay apostles to come to the aid of Latin America" Bishop Rossi of Brazil wrote in his pastoral letter welcoming the first Volunteers to his diocese. Fifteen young women are undertaking to give of the best of their youth and vitality to serve the Church for the next three years. Addressing himself to "all our beloved co-workers - priests, religious and laymen" he asked them to receive with greatest kindness, understanding and warmth this team of young women who come with generosity to share the efforts to increase the reign of Christ in our diocese. The Papal Volunteers will work on a pilot project In which the group will go from village to village collaborating with Brazilian young ladies in becoming expert teachers of Christian doctrine. The program calls for those coming from other countries to assist local lay leaders in developing the apostolate; they are not to replace the local leaders. All of the Papal Volunteers could serve the Lord In wellpaid professional positions; none is lacking in professional preparation and higher education. But these young people "who abandoned comfort to embrace what is heroic, who reach with fraternal love to find the spiritual hungry and abandoned and soften their hard lot, who leave country, family, friends, in order to take on a difficult work, without remuneration or comfort, in surroundings so different in mentality, culture, education such young people cannot fail to speak the sublime language of Christian charity. "For this reason we welcome with .fatherly warmth, these young women who have chosen our diocese as theil" home for three years the same number of years in which Our Lord Jesus Christ lived his public life." The Bishop then refers to the heroic testimony of such chosen souls as priests and religious which all Catholics are accustomed to see. "The witness of Papal Volunteers assumes a singular importance in our century which needs to be shown that the Church is not only priests and religious but also the laity.

University Students From 14 Countries OTTAWA (NC) - Fourteen countries are represented among the 481 fulltime students pursuing ecclesiastical studies at the University of Ottawa. A report by Father Gerard. Gagnon, O.M.I., secretary general of the university, shows that students come from all 10 provinces of Canada, seven states of the United States, and Argentina, Austria, Basutoland, Belgium, Chile, Cuba, Germany, Haiti, Jamaica, Peru, Uganda and Venezuela. Three of the graduate students are not Catholics. One of these is the Rev. Griff Jones of King of Prussia, Pa., an Episcopalian minister who, coaches Ottawa UniveI'Sity's basketball team.

Seminary Planning Expansion Program ELKHORN (NC)-A longrange, $10 million program involving 11 new buildings has been planned for St. John Vianney Seminary here in Nebraska. 'oJ' Father Thomas Allen, O.S.B., prior of Mount Michael Monastery, whose monks staff the seminary, said the first building, a monastic living quarters costing $400,000, will be started in in the Spring. Father Allen said the program also will include a new $1 million church seating 1,000, a monastery for 200 Benedictines, a dining hall, a library, a liberal arts college building :for 200 students, an auditorium and other buildings.

THE ANC~(,)RThurs., Dec. 27, 1962

15

Slow Suffoc~~gon Of C~MQ"ch Po~ish CommMnist Aim <.

BROAD BROOK (NC) Slow suffocation of the Church seems to be the strategy of the communist

t.

regime ruling Poland, a local pastor said here on his return to Connecticut from a trip to the European country. Father Anthony J. Bomboliskl said the policy is evident in ex.' r~ cessive taxatiol,') of Church properties, seizure of schools, closing of seminaries and harrassment of I religious personnel. Father Bomboliski said that economically the Poles seems to OUSTED HAITIAN CLERGYMEN: Bishop Paul Robert of Gonaives, Haiti, and three be relatively well off but their priests, all natives of France, are shown at New Yorlr's Idlewild International Airport after spiritual lives are handicapped their expulsion by the Haitian government. With Bishop Robert are, left to right, Father by government pressures and re, strictions. Pierre Robin, secretary general of the Gonaives diocese; Father George Martin, adminisAs an instance he cited the .trator of the Cathedral in Port-au-Prince, the Haitian capital; and Father Herve Saliou, fact that, although at least one assistant pastor of a church in Poteau. NCPhoto. . I Catholic newspaper still publishes in Poland, Catholic publications generally are handicapped by inadequate supplies of paper. One book publisher told Father BomboIiski that his paper allotment had been cut 75 per cent. Despite the i r tribulationll, CINCINNATI. (NC)-A priest- in Protestant and Jewish circles This principle has been reeditor predicted here that some are being raised in favor of aid cogniZed generally in regard to though, the Polish people still public aid to parochial schools to private schools. higher education, he noted, but keep their sense of humor, eventually is "inevitable." when it comes to the lower level Father Bomboliski noted. During Pluralistic Education his visit one person he talked to But Father Thurston N. Davis, "Ultimately there will be where education is compulsory told him wryly: S.J., editor of America weekly some aid to Catholic schools on there seems to be a "phycholo"They take our coal, we give magazine, in an interview esti- the elementary level," he said, gical objection" to helping any them our sugar." mated another 10 or 15 years "because the people will come to but public schools. Said another: will pass before any "final solu- realize the pluralistic nature of Sees Disaster "We load the railroad can He reiterated his magazine's tion" is reached on the question. the society in which we live and "Meanwhile," he said, "it's up that in such a society we need position that if "massive Federal here, and they are kind enough aid" is voted by Congress with- to unload them in Russia." to Us to explain to our non- Q pluralistic education." And the Poles are keeping out including parochial schools, Catholic neighbors that we've got a problem and what we think it will be a "disaster" for private their faith, too, the local paster emphasized. schools. can be done about it." He said that when the comCommenting on efforts to have Father Davis, who came here Congress autborize the states to munists built their model tOWA from New York to address the grant aid to other than public of Nowa Huta, they erected huge Medievalists and other groups, WASHINGTON (NC) - An schools, Father Davis called the i n d u s t 1" i a 1 plants but no called the explanation of this appeal by Jehovah's Witnesses strategy "a new play" whicl1 churches. The people of Nowa problem "the central job for to the U.S. Supreme Court has would leave the problem "back Nuta leave town en masse on laymen of the next generation." raised the issue of religious lib- where it started." State boards Sunday, he added, to go to • He stressed that "strong voices" erty in connection with refusal of education, "controlled by the place that has a church. by Witnesses to take part in the National Education Association," Catholic Vets Back singing of the National Anthem aren't likely to do anything for in public schools. parochial schools, he said. President Kennedy The appeal was filed with the MIAMI BEACH (NC) - The high court by Mr. and Mrs. Prelate Criticizes officers and national board George W. Sheldon and Mr. and. pledged full support of the Cath- Mrs. Merle Wallace Wingo. Report in Press I WISH I COULO FEll, AS Their sons - Daniel Mark olic' War Veterans behind Presi'SAO PAULO (NC) - A SAFE A60UT MV IN'IESTMEHTs dent Kennedy's efforts to safe- Sheldon, 12, Merle William Brazilian prelate has criticized AS I 00 ABOUT MY Wingo, 14, and Jere Bruce some newspapers for reporting guard the United States from PRESCRIPTIONS' fiLLED AT Wingo, 13-were expelled from as sensational the recent decision Fidel Castro's communistic Cuban regime. an Arizona public school when of a neighboring See to allow they refused to stand during priests to wear civilian clothes In a resolution adopted at a meeting here the CWV officers the National Anthem at a music rather than cassocks in public. and board voiced approval of the assembly in the school on Sept. Msgr. J. Lafayette Alvares, President's handling of the re- 29, 1961. chancellor of the Sao Paulo 'Act of Worship' cent Cuban crisis. archdiocese, was referring to a The Sheldons and Wingos say decision of Bishop Jorge Marcos The resolution stressed that the 90-mile proximity of Cas- that the religious beliefs of, de Olveira of Santo Andre. tro's "Red menace" to the U. S. Jehovah's Witnesses do not perIt was noted that the custom makes Cuba "a greater threat mit them to take part in the of wearing civilian clothes in singing of the Kational Anthem, public has been common in a now to the security and freedom of the western hemisphere than which they consider "an act of number of southern Brazilian ever before." It called upon all religious worship." dioceses. with the approval of The two couples filed a com- their bishops. CWV members to SU,pport the plaint last Feb. 19 in the U.S. President. District Court for the District of Arizona, seeking redress for R. A. WILCOX CO. Pope Writes Letter the alleged "deprivation of their OFFICE FURNITURIE of freedom of religion To 25-Year Cardinal rights In Stoek for Immediate OellveQ and conscience" involved in the VATICAN CITY (NC) - Pope expulsion of their sons from • DESKS • CHAIRS John has sent a handwritten public school. FILING CABINETS letter to Giuseppe Cardinal Pizzardo, Prefect of the Sacred • FIRE FILES • SAFES Congregation of Seminaries and FOLDING TABLES Universities, who marked his AND CHAIRS INSURANCE AGENCY, INC. 25th year as Cardinal. WI LCOX CO. '11he Pope praised the Cardinal 96 WILLIAM STREET for having devoted himself "with 22 BEDFORD ST. great ability and zealous diliNEW BEDFORD, MASS. FALL RIVER 5-7838 gence to various tasks of the ~oman curia," the Vatican adWY 8-5153 WY 7-9167 ministrative staff, which have . helped in dealing with important PERSONAL SERVICE Church matters.

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·THE N".. ··-~-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 27, 1962

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Fami'y Spirit Characterizes Island Pqrish of Nantucke.t An intimate family atmosphere characterizes' the par,. ish of Our Lady of the Isle, Nantucket, farthest outpost of the Fall River Diocese. The island is located about three hours by boat from Woods Hole and is also reached by plane, weather permitting. "Succeeding Father Tallon Records of Catholicism on came Fathers Foley and McNantucket go back to 1849, Mahon of New Bedford, and up according to records com- to this time the society had been

:-.

under the spiritual guidance of piled with the aid of Miss Grace Brown Gardner, island historian. the New Bedford priests. Then came Father O'Connor of Har. An 1897 clipping from a New wich, Fathers McCabe, Brady, Bedford newspaper notes: "There McCoomb and elinton from are no records preserved of the Sandwich. And lastly Rev. early meetings of Catholics in Father McSweeney, the present Jrantucket, but it is known and priest who makes his home parremembered by several persons ish at Woods Hole, and under tilat as early as 1849 public whose judicious management Mass was celebrated in the old the new church is being contown hall which stood near the structed. soldier's monument by the Rev. "The Reverend Father Hughes, Father McNulty of the New a missionary priest from PortuBedford church. gal, visited the Island about "The C'atholic popula~on was 1875, and was instrumental in 1:hen small, .and the meetings bringing back many persons to were not frequently held. Mrs. the Catholic fold, and in many Lucy Sullivan, who was a native other ways increasing the spirof Nantucket, had espoused the itual welfare of the church. faith during a brief residence on the continent and having Other Priests, who have visited the island at different times, married a ~~ntleman of the same have also celebrated Mass at faith, she was perhaps the leader in arranging for Catholic St. Mary's and ministered unto the communicants -in other' religious services in Nantucket ways." under the ministrations of the Footnote to History New' Bedford priest. The full title of the Nantucket First in Nantucket church is St. Mary, Our Lady "This lady, who was of supeof the Isle and it is affectiontely rior intelligence and rare execknown simply as St. Mary's. utive characteristics, is reported Concerning Mrs. Sullivan who to have assisted the Rev. Mr, was instrumental in bringing Pollard, rector of the Trinity the first known priest to NanEpiscopal church' in Nantucket, tucket in 1849 there is scrap about this time, in adopting the of additional information: a pos'high church' features of Episcosible clue to her great desire to palianism, which have since be~ have a priest on the island can come prominent in that church. be found in the records of Town And the late Rev. Ferdinand C. Clerk ,C. Clark Coffin, which Ewer, D.D., at one time rector show that Charles, a son of Mr. m the Grace Church in New and Mrs. Sullivan was killed in York, is authority for saying an accident in 1848, at which that the 'high church" practice time no priest was available. 1m. America had its first exhibiHence, it is believed, the great tion in Nantucket. The Rev. Mr. effort on the part of his mother Pollard soon after made. his to obtain the ministrations of a transition to the church of Rome. priest for the population. Ad.ditional knowledge as to "Meetings from this time were early Catholicism on Nantucket· ~casionally held at various is found in the Nantucket Inplaces, at one time in the old quirer and Mirror -for Oct. 27, Quaker school-house which stood 1858c which states "Catholics in in. the rear of the Trinity church on Broad Street, and in the Nantucket: from the fact that Father Hennis officiated in this Pantheon hall. The Rev. Father place on Sunday, and has made McNulty continued to minister several periodical trips· to the 1I1nto the people as long as he continued in New Bedford. island heretofore, we infer that there are some 'followers of the "And after him th··, Reverend Father Hennis, who is kindly ·Cross' on the Island. Father lB!ennis remembered as priest of the New Bedford church until he died, "This class of our population, about 1858, made peripdic visits . all Irish, have recently purw the Island and conducted reli- chased a large' hall known as Bious services. . Harmony Hall to be used as a "The Reverend Father Tallon Cat,holic Church, and intend liUcceeded Father Hennis, but it soon to have a priest settle here. was during Father Hennis' time We believe there are some three that the Harmony Hall was pur~ hundred of this faith here." ehased as a permanent place of There is extant a copy of a worship and known as St. letter written by Father Hennis Mary's. Tur.n tD p~ Seve.ntee.o

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Nantucket Continued from Page Sixteen xJrom New Bedford in July of 1856, in which he notifies one I Patrick Sox that he will be in Nantucket Sunday, Aug. '3. He odds the mysterious note "Please I make known to the Col1ectory that they may have their lists Feady at my coming." Until 1861 service to island Catholics was supplied by priests £rom New Bedford, but in that year boat service from New Bedford was suspended. Regular tFips were still made from Hyannis, however, and priests from Cape parishes began to come to Nantucket. Until 1903, though, when St. Mary's for the first time became o parish with a resident priest, the Catholics of Nantucket were visited no oftener than once every three weeks. Between 1869 and 1875 emir,rants from Portugal and the' Azores swelled Nantucket's· Catholic population above the:. tiOO mark. With each year the Island was being re~ognized as an ideal Summer resort by more and more mainland residents and during vacation months Sunday congregations we r e doubled. P.ermanent I;'astor In 1886 a group of Catholic women, led by Mrs. William j[,awrence and Mrs. Richard White, initiated a campt'dgn for the assignment of a permanent pastor to St. Mary's. The group issued a public appeal, declaring: "The large Summer congregations and the unhappy condition of so many in p,rcat sickness without proper religious consolation during the r,reater part of the year, has caused the more active Catholics to take st.eps towards establishing a priest in this town permanently. "To this end, an early meeting ill to be called for all who are in any way in sympathy with the movement, and it is greatly der.ired that our visiting Catholics may be ready and anxious to ftll·ther t.his good' intention." In 1871, long before the much d('sired pel'manent pastor had been assigned to Nantucket, the island had acquired its own cemetery. It was blessed by Rev. Peter Bertoldi of Sandwich and ground for :t had been acquired by Rev. Cornelius O'Connor, then pastor of the Harwich pnrish. Hlumony Hall Harmony H a II, mentioned nuove, stooel on the site of the present church. It was sold and removed in May of 1896 and the new church was erected by Rev. Charles McSweeny. The first Mass was said in July of 1897. Father McSweeny was much beloved in Nantucket. The Inquirer and Mirror editorialized: "He has been unwearied in his exertions to establish St. Mary's Church of Nantucket. His uniform courtesy has endeared him to many Protestants in our midst, while among his own church people, he is universally loved." The priest made trips to the island every three weeks until he was transferred in 1901 to Immaculate Conception Church, ~'all River. He was succeeded by Rev. James M. Coffey, who served for 11' months as the last of Nantuckr:-t's mission priests. When Father Coffey was transferred to St. Mary's Church in Tuunton thf- island paper once ngain paid editorial tribute: "1"a tiler Coffey has been a most ~ncrgetic worker for all that was {!f.od and a comfort to all who b1l'w him. "Not only to the Cat.holics of Nnntucket has the Reverend Father endcm'ed himself, but to the Protestal1t community as well has he ='''''(':11(':1 by his broad Ilnd liberal views, his cheery, wnny disposition and his manly traits of character. In the short yl'ar and one half which he has had charge ct St. Mary's, he has more than doubled attendance at services." .'ather MeGee On June 1, 1903. Bishop Harkins of Providence, then Ordi. nary of what was to become the Fall River Diocese. announced ~"~)illnment of Rev. Thomils J.

r

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs.

To

Orrdl~tr Ma~~~-~("!'f"r~§ NEW YORK (NC)-Six of 17 Protestant missionaries ordered out of Sudan have already left that country, according to a statement released here. Five other missionary couples and a single woman missioner must quit their posts by Satur_ day, Jan. 19, it was disclosed here by the United Presbyterian Commission on Ecumenical Mission and Relations and by the Board of World Missions of the Reformed Church in America. At least 30 Catholic missionaries have been expelled by the Sudanese government in recent months. The government has moved steadily to restrict activ-

7, 1962

~_p'-,,,n~

17

Sudan

ities of Chrbtians since 1957 when it nationalized all school~ in the country The new Missionary Societies Act of 1962 prohibits all proselytizing and in effect provides the legal ba§is for expulsion of Christian missionaries, most of whom are concentrated in the South.

70th

}._P'\\r.'I!h'er!i~ny

PLATTEVILLE (l"."'C)-Father William C. Banfield. 95, pastor of St. Clement's parish, Bankston, Iowa, for 61 years has marked the 70th anniversar~' of his ordination here in Wisconsin.

START 1963 RIGHT

McGee, D.D. to the post of permanent pastor of St. Mary's. Father McGee, a graduate of the American College in Rome, was considered one of the most brilliant churchmen in the Diocese. He became known as "nature's nobleman" because of his great love for the outdoors and it was not uncommon for parishioners to meet him riding over the moors on horseback or hiking through the island woods. The new pastor rented quarters for a rectory until he purchased the former Benjamin Eston estate for a permanent headquarters. He remained at Nantucket until 1910, when he was succeeded by Rev. Thomas Kelley, who served three years. During Father Kelly's pastorate, the church acquired a pipe organ for $2,600. Today, after being rebuilt and redesigned, it is esti. mated to be worth at least $15,000. Father" Griffin Rev. Joseph M. Griffin succeeded Father Kelley in HI13 and until 1926 he was alone on the isl.and, except during the Summer months, when he was supplied with temporary assistants. Thus a great number of priests 'of the Diocese had the opportunity to know Father Griffin and to revere him as the "patriarch of the island." Among his Summer assistants were Bishop Connolly and Msgr. Hugh Gaillagher, now pastor of St. James Church. New Bedford. The first year-round assistant Father Griffin had was Rev. George A. Meade, who came to Nantucket in 1926. In 1928 Father Griffin purchased a new rectory, within a few minutes walking distance of the church. Thil' alTangement was much more satisfactory than the previous one, since the Eston estate was some distance from St. Mary's.

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In all, Father Griffin °served St. Mary's 34 years In a very real sense, say those who knew him, hIS was a "hidden life," as . far as the world was concerned. His trips to the mainland were few, and paradoxically, he does not appear to have been particularly fond of the water, except to look at. Cl In his later years the story is told that he accompanied the late Bishop Cassidy for a day's outing on a fishing boat and that when he returned to land he said firmly, for all the world to hear, "The first time, and the last time!" Many Accomplishments In addition to the purchase of a new rectory, Father Griffin enlarged thp area ofSt. Mary's cemetery. His charity, it is recalled, was not confined to his parishioners, for he helped those in need, no matter what their faith. His popularity and good works wel'e recognized on his 25th anniversary, when he was feted at a public dinner and presented a plaque by the Nantucket Masonic Lodge. .Father Griffin literally and deliberately, since he was offered many opportunities to accept a mainland parish, gave his priestly life to and for St. Mary"s. He • Turn to Page Nineteen

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'~'18

::'THE \,NCHOR-D'iocese ,of'Fa1l'-Rjvet~Thurs.eec:'2'7,,1962,

W @[fLru~

~®@D[J1)~t M~~tak0iTI~ M(QHQ~®[f@liD@[f1)~@Tf' W ~~kn®~~

By Rev. Andrew M. Greeley Clearly ours is an ecumenic,:al,age. But if progress in religious understal)ding is to continue, it should be equally elear that no one can expect members of another religious group to ,prove false to their tradition. One often suspects that a good number of nonCatholics feel that the cur- ber of the people who have been rent "aggiornamento" in the involved in the' controversy profoundly regret that it got, Catholic Church means that started (though one suspects

Catholics are going to stop bemg Catholics and are going to become n i e e , res p e'e t able American Protestants. It :is to be feared t hat friendliness, modera-, tion, and will- ; ingness to compromise on ac-' 'eidentals and eagnerness to avoid contro. versy can be mterp'reted in some quarters as either a relaxation of basic moral positions or organizational '. weakness. It seems very likely that the contrcvedsy around the establishment of birth controi as pubHe policy in Illinois is in great part the result of a misunderstanding of the Catholic posture, a feeling that moderation is the same as weakness. Morally Repugnant Unquestionably the propoIlents of publicly financed birth control in Illinons sincerely believed that it would help solve • major social problem. They also were not unaware that it would possibly cut relief costs and thus have broad tax payer appeal. . Nor were they made unhappy by the realization that such a program would in effect put the ., state in a position where it would be picking up the budget, ary deficit of the Chicago Chapter of Planned Parenthood. The only obstacle to the program was that it would be morally repugnant to almost "half of the citizens of, the area in which it was to be applied, that, in fact, these citizens might at'gue that the state was promoting fornication and prostitution, , Misunderstood Attitude' Now one of the basic rules of (be pluralistie game in our soeiety is that you do not try to establish as public something that is morallyobjectionabie to a large group of your population. But there is a curious double standard about these rules; Catholics are expected to be more careful in their observation of them than anyone else. Protestant ministers may endorse political candidates, but Catholic Bishops may not. The National Educational Association may speak out on Federal aid, but Catholic authorities' may l1()t. So too Catholics must not oppose major changes which they find rrioraally objectionable and poor public policy. The strange and tragic part of the Chicago controversy is that the birth control proponents apparently really believed that the Catholic Archdiocese would be eager to, so avoid controversy; that it would sit quietly by while a campaign began which seemed to l)ave as its objective tfhe establishment as official policy, a code of ethics at vari. ance with much of the- JudaeoChristian tradition. . Apparently they felt that plans'for p'ublicly financed sterilization and divorce for those on relief would produce no violent reaction either. Insult to ChUl'ch Unquestionably a good Dum-

-

Seeks Audnence WASHINGTON (NC) - Sen. .Jacob Javits of New York has asked for an audience with Pope John during a visit to Rome Dec. 29, to Jan. 5. Javits, a Jew, met the 'late Pope Pius' XII but has not met Pope John.

that there is a certain amount of latent anti-Catholicism that reo joices in a chance to "beat" the Church). More than one political career has unquestionably gone up in smoke. Yet even late in the argument one staff member of the Public ECUMENICAL COUNCIL: Students at Espirito Santo School, Fall River, display Aid Commission could apparently' express sincere surprise that prize-winning posters ou' Ecumenical Council theme: From left, twins Pamela and PatCatholics would be offended by richl. Medeiros, Paul Albanaz (holding poster of Anthony Costa), Mary Pacheco, Joseph the suggestion of state financed' Dion, George Oliveira, Natalie Brum., divorce for those on relief (if you don't like your husband, Speec~, well, we'll get you another!) , especially when this suggestiop Continued from Page One There is nothing narrow what- day 'for a new look at the was made the day after birth Macleod, also a member of ever about this." Church of England, establisheOl control became the official polMacleod spoke in an unusual by law as the state religion i1lil Britain's cabinet as Chancellor icy of the state. for the Duchy of Lancaster, was debate to which the Commons the 16th century after the breal! , It was seemingly astonishing , speaking in a debate concerning devoted the greater part of the with the Holy See. that Clltholics woulq think that Parliament's relations with the such a move could only be interstate-established Church of Engpreted as a gratuitous insult to land. the uChurch, a way of saying, It is a strange and wonderful "We bea t you once and ,we're rHB NEW YEAR briDgS with It the desire to make U • beUu thing, he told the Commonsgoing to keep on beating you em-to bring about, as It were, a new heaven and a new eadh, which in the past has heard and there's nothing you can do many bitter outbursts of anti~t ~ Problems seem so big,' EvU seems so to stop us." ~ , - "~J/. overwhelming. St Theresa, the LUne ,oCatholic bigotry-that the ded'", Flower, gives 111 the method. Do IiiTemper of Catholicism bate had stressed the theme of ~. tie things, say prayers, make liUle Catholics have no intention of , Christian unity. ,~ IIllcrifices •.. Why not make this comtrying to establish their own "The true division of faith is fA ing year one to help the CATHOLIC moral code as the official moral surely not between church and NEAR EAST MISSIONS? We have code of the society. The Chicago church, much less between those ... been entrusted by our Holy Father Archdiocese made it clear that of the same communion. The with the care of the priests and s1IJo it has no intention of trying to true division of faith today is ters and missions iii the NEAR and stop , others from practicing surely between those who beMIDDLE-EAST COUNTRIES • • . A birth control or gettin'g birth lieve and those who do not be'hi HrJ.. ' rJ ' very special way you can aid in our control inf9rmation. . lieve," he declared.' r. for..~.Fa/~_~ Ai. work Is to sponsor the training of • But if ,those who are trying to 10( Orimial vnmD seminarian or a novice ••• $2 • week "I think it is true there is a ~stablish their own moral code new atmosphere around today. pa,s for the education of a seminarian, $3 • week for • novice. which to Catholics seem to be I think it may be true also that D takel six ,ears to train a seminarian, two for a' sister . • • neo-paganism as the 'official one the ordinary members of whatYou may send the help each week or each year. $100 • year think they are going to do so for the seminarian, $150 for the novice • • • What better way to ever church we may belong to without a fight, they have sadly are perhaps in front of our leadwork for a new heaven and a new tlarth. Meanwhile may we misinterpreted the ,temper of ers in the passionate longing (or send yOU our heany thanks for, aU the prayers and sacrifice8, American Catholicism. you have made to help our work. Solely because of Y01l we oaD Christian( unity which . . . has CO on year after year aiding these missions. It is to be feared that a good found expression i~ this debate. many political leaders-at least in illinois-have made this inNEEDED: A SMALLLEBANESlB: CHURCH. In Lebanon, most terpretation and they are going Catholics are of the Maronite rite. The Liturgy or Mas. ~ .' to' be able to extricate them. The 'following films are to be marveloUs blendln, of prayera,' hymns, belli' and oymbals. The selves from the mess they have added to the lists iri their relanguage ~ Syrlae, the same whleb Christ used, • wonderful ereated only with very great" spective classifications: link with the Last Supper • . ,.In the Lebane.e vlllage of AIdifficUlty Unobjectionable, for Adults aouja, 300 poor Maronitea have been trying for yean tobuUcl and Adolescents: Playboy of the' Western World; Lawrence of • small church, one 12 b:v 10 :varela in length and width. Since ~abia. they have only their labor to iive, progress, haa been painful1y Ullobjectionable for Adults: slow. Their neighbors jibe at them, calling tpeir work a 'phanZt."'EW YORK (NC) - Detailed. To Kill a Mockingbird. tom church .•. Won't you help them oomplete I~? ••. $2,000 analyses of the first session of ~ needed ••• Lebanon 18 the land which supplied theeedan the Ecumenical Council were for Solomon's Temple . . .Won't you help supply the materia.. broadcast to countrie~ behind for Christ'. Temple ..• Please send your help now. Thanks. the Iron Curtain by Radio Free Just Across The ,Eur9pe, it was disclosed at RFE Coggeshall St. Bridge headquarters here. ECUMENICAL COUNCIL-Dramatic stories and pictures have eome out of Rome these past few months. The largest CouncD Radio Free Europe broadcast r=fnest Variety of in Church history has a special meaning for us at the CATHOLIC interpretations of the first sesNEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION. One of our founders, SEAFOOD sion to Poland, Czechosiovakia, Father Paul James Francis of Graymoor, originated the CHAIR Hungary, Rumania and Bulgaria. Served Anywhere - Also OF CHURCH UNITY OCTAVE. For fifty years, Catholics and It also gave extensive coverage STEAKS-CHaPS-CHICKEN their separated brethren have prayed for unUy In their different to the departures from Rome of churches. The octave takes place each Janual")' from 18th, tile the cardinals and bishops at- , , Feast of st. Peter's Chair to Janual")' 25, the Feast of St. Paul's tending the Council. ' eonverslon . • • 'You can foster, this spirit even further by Join· RFE said the &umenical Ing our association. You wUl share in the benefits ~f some 15,000 Council ·was' "one of the most Masses of our missionaries. Individual membership II $1 • year: intensely covered events" in its $20 for a life-time. FamUy membership Is $5 • year, $10~ for a history. Between the start of the metime. Council, Oct. 11, and Oct. 14 Radio Free Europe devoted a PLEASE REMEMBER US IN YOUR WILL. OUR LEGAL total of 31 hours and 52 minutes So. Dartmouth TITLE IS THE CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOOIA· of air time to the Council, more and Hyannis TION. YOUR MASS OFFERINGS ARE SOUGHT. OFTEN than 15 hours being used for broadcasts to Poland. ' WY 7-9384 THEY' ARE THE MISSIONER'S SOLE SUPPORT FOR THE "Heavy coverage continued on DAY. So. Dartmouth a daily basis after Oct. 14 until Hyannis 2921 DEAR MONSIGNOR RYAN: the recess on Dec. 8," an RFE announcement said. ,Enclosed find my donation of •••••• for

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lHE ANC~OR-Dioceseof Fall River-Thurs. Dec. 27, 1962

Nantucket Island Parish CoatiDued tram hie SeftDieea left behind him. • memOl7 011. devoted service, a tradition earried on bJ' hia successor, Rev. Thomas .,. Fitzgerald, who was also to consecrate his priesthood to serviee at. Nantucket Catholies. Father Fitzgerald served at S( Mary's from 1947 until his death in 1954. He built up the parish treasury and or:ganized St. Mary's Gulld, an effective fundraising organization. He looked forward to the daJ' when it maight be necessary to bulld a larger St. Mary's and he made every effort to provide for that eventuality. He was succeeded by Rev. Edward F. Dowling, who came to Nantucket in June of 1954. One of his first projects was the construction of II basement hall and under his supervision what had been nothing more than a coal cellar became Our Lady's Hall. The work of major repair on the 60 year old church was also begun by Father Dowling, with the installation of a hardwood floor in the body of the building. Pews were scraped down to their original oak grain and parishioners donated funds to erect a statue of Our Lady of Grace in the front of the church. Father Carey Succeeding Father Dowling in February of 1960 was Rev. Daniel E. Carey, now serving the island parish. He had, previously been stationed from 1952 to 1959 as assistant at St. Mary's, so was well known to Nantucketers. The work of restoration and redecoration of the church, begun during Father Dowling'. pastorate, has been continued by Father Carey. Today St. Mary's ftnterior is, as islanders say colloquially, "some different." Armand Masseur of -Providence, noted ecclesiastical art~st, has redecorated the sanctuQry and the altars have been redesiened and rebuilt in conformNew tabernacles grace tOO 19hoaio on the tabernacle. Aty with the new liturgical em. main altar and two side altai'll, fme Il3nctuary haa been tiled aM! o pYedellu built for the altai'. New wood-carved statues are in place, llnd the stations of the cross are also of wood. New kneelers have been installed throughout the church. . The baptistry has been reloeated and also is adorned by • Masseur painting' and a crucifix purchased in 1916 by Father Griffin has been moved to a prominent place OVer the main altar, while a new side entranee and staircase have been bullt in the area formerly occupied by the baptistry. During the Spring of 1962 the work on the organ, previously mentioned, was accompllshed. The choir loft area is equipped with new pews. Christian Doctrine Our Lady's Hall is primarily used as "a delightful and most efficient area for the instruction classes in Christian Doctrine.Father Carey and his present assistant, Rev. Robert F. Kirby, are working towards canonical erection of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine in St. Mary's l!larish. In the meaintime, however, no time is being lost. The parish has 370 children and high

Missionary Doctor Saves Child's Foot JACALTENANGO (NC) - A little Guatemalan Indian girl whose foot was almost severed ",ill walk again because a Mary,moll nun in a remote hospital l'a.ere rejoined it to her leg suc~",ssfully.

"Not long ago the press ~ the 1J1. S. played up an operation in ~()ston in which a boy's severed ,'7m was sewed back success111l!lly," Father Arthur G. Melville, M.M., of Newton Highlands, 1'.crass., said. . "We had a similar operation hore, but under more difficult tild primitive conditions. On • '*OOden table, with il minimum 03' instrwnents, Sister Rose Cordis, M.D., repaired a child'» foot which was almost completel'iY severed accidentally by her drunken father .winging a huae

Khool

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.tudenta enrolled hi 01 classes and 56 women and eight men are currently aIding Father Carey and Father Kirby in giving instructions. "Because of the advantageous location of the church. in the heart of town," notes Father Carey, "we are able to have our classes come, one at a time, during the week. Our procedure is By Lynn Kennedy and New England cross country unique in that while a class is champs only a week and a half being conducted by one of the Providence Coilege is well ago planed out to Detroit for Fathers, each child is interrothe AAU championships. The on its way to rejoining the gated individually, on the whole team won third spot, losing out assigned lesson, by one of the collegiate track elite. Alto the Toronto Olympics and the lay helpers; in another part of though no one in the athletic Chicago Track Club. Paul finthe hall." department will come out and· ished 38th in a field of 105. Parochial school textbooks are say so directly, there are unmisWhile a creditable showing, takable signs that Coach Ray provided for every elementary overall, it also Served to give grade child and film slides are Hanlon has definite plans for P.C. tral'k an immeasurable also in constant use. Addition- putting Friar track (and cross prestige boost. country) on the same nationallyally, a graded religious books ~ards Are Tou~h library is available to the chil. recogriized sports map as the When it comes to crediting dren and 800 of the best and P .C. basketball and hockey teams. others for his success, Paul remost recent books in the field serves thp most for Porter, his are in circulation. To prove a point, Hanlon dihigh school mentor. Each student als<' receives, rected a superb Frosh harrier "I wouldn't be here now if it squad to nine duel meet wins in free of oharge, a weekly Cathoweren't for n~m," he says. Porten outings; and, the lone loss to lic magazine. Youngsters are reter unquestionably made Paul minded that the catechism Holy Cross could be discounted work. There was one time durclasses are serious business by because PC's first five men did !" ing his last year at Dartmouth not run that day. report ca1'ds, issued at the end High that he ran 25 220's in a of each regular school term. While there were no scholarsingle day. No Fodllng ship runners at P.C. a year ago, "There'!> no question that it Advantage of St. Mary's cate- there are six this Fall.' Among helped me gain speed and en· chism sYstem, says Father Carey, them, and definitely one of the durance a~ painfUl at it was." he is that "a child's time is com- reasons for Hanlon's penthouse admitted. pletely occupied in class." If he push, was Paul Foster of South As for track itself, Paul has isn't receiving individual aid Dartmouth, Foster, a lithe, yet some definite opinions. Runners from a lay teacher, he is watchsturdily-built runn'er, was the are better than ever because the ing film strips or listening to Massachusetts Class D Cross coaching is better. They work group Instruction from one of Country champ a Fall ago while harder, too, because coaches are the priests. a senior at ,Dartmouth High. demanding more training and For grown-up parishioners as Two First Places getting it. Running on boards is well as the children, St. Mary's Wearing Providence spangles, tougher than running outside downtown locatiC'n is a spiritual Paul helped his team to the because the boards cause the boon. A great portion of the pop. finest cross country record in legs to tighten up. The middle ulation are in the vicinty of the the school's history. The Frosh part of the mile is perhaps more church almost every day, and team earned co-champion laurels lmportant than either the beginmost take the opportunity to with Villanova in the IC4A ning or finish. . make a quick visit. competition plus the New EngEyes Two Mile "We have all the advantages, land c r 0 s s country champion_ As for his future plans as a therefore, of a downtown chapel, ship at Franklin Park to go with ' runner, Paul said that he would as well as all the advantages of the sparkling 9-1 duel mark. be concentratin~ on the relnyl'). parochial life. It is possible for Individually, P a u 1 romped That'll the biG thing in coller,c. us to have mid-morning rosary home first in meets against His secret ambition is to bccoffi0 during October, Novembei' ond 21 two-mller and he thinks witb May, and late afternoon no- Army and Rhode Island State. Winning at West Point was easproctice he had ~he endurancO venas." ily Paul's biggest thrill of the to make the grade over tha1 Winter Catholic population w season. He ran the 2.9 mile lay~onger haul. about 1450 souls, of 3500 to~l out 16:21, not the best time in A communicant of St. Mary'. island dwellers. But during the the world but certainly good Church in South Dartmouth, Summer attendance at St. Mary's time for the tough, rolling layPaul is majoring in math. He triples, necessitating six Sunday out along the Hudson. hopes ·to teach when he is gradMasses, instead of Winter's.three. "Yes, we did have a fantastic uated and perhaps coach track, Tourist Attraction too. He's off to a good start. season," Paul waxed enthusiasAgain because, of its central tically. "The loss to Holy Cross It was at a Junior Field Day location, ~t. Mary's is a favorite competition during his sophocame the day before we were tourist pausing s'pot. One proof more year in high school that slated to run against Army, so lies' in the fact that in the past Coach Hanlon kept us (meaning Paul Foster decided to take two Summers, 5,000 picture posttrack seriously. He entered the the top five runners) out of that cards of the church's new sanc- meet so we would be at our best mile run, and, to his surprise, PAUL FOSTER tuary have been purchased from against the Cadets." The P.C. win in pretty fair time, although vestibule racks. , he would be the first to say At harriers were so good that day :r,llDtucket is a pleasant boat that Army was blanked. was otherwise. Coach Porter, for the event is a state 'D' recride from Woods Hole during who happened to be directing ord. The best overall class time New England Honors the Summer, relates Father for the Franklin Park 2.3 mile the meet, however, liked what "We also shut out Tufts and Carey, but during the Winter he saw in Foster and that was run is 11 :40, set by William the island is often stormbound Boston University,"" the likeable Norris of Beverly in 1961. "We the beginning of what hal 18-year older offered. "We also and mail, papers and foodstuffs turned into a rather spectacular sure would like to get him here whipped Syracuse, Brown, and are delayed in delivery. career. Foster, under Porter'. at P.C.," Paul remarked. Fordham in a quadrangular What do Nantucketers do dur. wing (Al was an outstanding meet. Although he's no official reing the Winter months? It's a miler himself), went on to cap. cruiter for the Friars, it was In the New England Frash question often asked, says the ture more than twenty mile island pastor. He says they main- cross country extravaganza, P.C. easy to see that Paul, son of Mr. duels during the three year and Mrs. Robert Foster of Cove tain and repair Summer resi- copped team honors with five in stretch at Dartmouth. Now that Road, South Dartmouth, is endences for absent owners, go-· the top 30. be's beginning to make his mark thusiastic about Providence's scalloping and, of course, mainat P.C. it's Coach Hanlon's tura "I wound up 16th, second track future. tain service industries. to be happy. among our five finishers; we' Hanlon Ambitious A highlight of parish life dur- also had a tenth, a 19th, a 21st Six of the Frosh runners are ingthe past year was the dedi. and a 29th. Good balance was the secret to our success," he on scholarship, aui more schol-' cation of a Crucifixion Group in Inc. St. Mary's cemetery. Five foot said. The funniest thing about arships are in the offering for next Fall The enviable mark figures of St. John and Our Lady the New England run was the MO V ER 5 that Foster and his mates comstanding at the foot of a 12 foot fact that the top five P.C. harSERVING, piled will certainly provide a riers were bunched together cross are of Italian sculpture and magnet. Oddly enough, Paul was Fall River, New Bedford with 600 yards to go. Then, as were imported from that counPaul put it, "we went our sep- headed for Notre Dame until try. Cape Cod Area Hanlon convinced him that big Although separated by miles arate ways." Al"eDt: things were in the making at of ocean from the mainland, The strength of the Friar first AERO MAYFLOWER Nantucket is not out of touch year runners was 'demonstrated P.C., trackwise. He's happy he TRANSIT CO. INC. cast his lot with Providence with the Diocese. As often as in a challenge run against the College. Nation-wide Movfln possible priests from other areas varsity. The "Kids" lost 25-30 WYman 3·0904 are invited to lend spiritual asto the more experienced upperThat Hanlon has ambitions is 30e KemptoD St. New Bedford sistance to the island parish. classmen. Paul grabbed an 8th unmistakable. His Frosh ICU that run. Many Help Sees Bright Future At the annual Lenten retreat various religious orders send At Dartmouth, under the guidrepresentatives to conduct serv- ing hand of Coach Al Porter, ices and at Forty Hours Devo- Paul earr,ed 8 track and cross tion conducted during October, country letters in three years there are always priest guests of varsity competition. He was sharing in the ceremonies. on two state championship Recently Rev. Raymo'nd Mc- teams, confessing somewhat emCarthy of the Diocesan Family barrassingly that he twice finLife Bureau conducted a confer- ished second behind Pat O'Don. ence for parents of high school nell of Scituate in the indoor students; and Rev. Reginald Bar- and outdoor mile events. Yet, it rette followed with a similar was this same O'Donnell he UNION WHARF, FAIRHAVEN discussion for parents of younger nosed out for the Cross Country championship. Paul'. 11:50 time children.

Paul Foster

South Dartmouth

Sparkles in Friar Track Spangles Sets Fine' Record iit Mile and Cross Country

..

A. D. McMULLEN

From All of ·Us to All of You Maclean's Sea Foods

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fait River-Thurs. Dec. 2'1, 1962

9th' Annual

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