12.31.64

Page 1

Holy ~ather Again Asks Nations to Aid World Needy and Starving

The ANCHOR

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope Paul's 1964 Ghrt~tmas message shows increasing crystalization of a new idea the Pope has to help mankind reduce armaments and use the funds s·aved for worldwide social uplift. The message de­ tails more thoroughly a tragedies that afflict millions of thought expressed. in embryo humans through no fault of their in the 1963 Christmas mes­ own. sage and developed further Of the world's problems, he

IT. PAUL

in his special message to the world given to newsmen during his early December visit to Bom­ bay, India. In his Christmas message last year, Pope Paul dealt with the

Fall River, Mass., Thursday, Dec. 31, 1964

Vol. 8, No. 53 ©

1964 The Anchor

PRICE tOe $4.00 per Vear

Holy Father Urges Curia To Persevere VATICAN CITY Pope Paul VI urged of the Roman curia erous perseverance,

(NC)­ offici'als to "gen. continu­

ous striving toward perfection and wise efforts to give ideal and spiritual value" to their tasks. In his audience to cardi­ nals living in Rome and to offi­ cials of the curia, the Pope ex­ pressed "thanks for the work which each accomplishes for the Holy See." The curia is the col­ lective term for all offices, congregations and commissions which assist the Pope in Rome to carry out his mission of guid. Ing and serving the universal Church. In addition to exchanging sea­ lIOns greetings and thanking aU for thei:;: assistance, the Pope dis­ closed that the fourth council session would be the last. How­ ever he set no date for its open­ ing. Speaking especially to the curia, the Pope said: "May we be allowed to en­ courage all of your venerable brothers and beloved sons to generous perseverance, continu­ ous striving toward perfection, wise efforts to give ideal and spiritual value to your respective tasks so that this Roman curia of ours may appear more and more the indispensable instru­ ment, the well-ordered unit, the eXE'mplary circle about the chair of St. Peter in its pastoral office Turn to Page Two

PROPOSED NEW SOMERSET CHURCH: A new 800-seat semi-colonial structure will be erected for parishioners of St. Thomas More parish in Somerset, Rev. Howard A. Waldron pastor, has announced. According to present plans, construction will start next Spring. The Baptistry will be in front of the main structure.

Bishop's Ball Next Week

• Greatest Interest Ever In Social Event Linooln Park's Mrillion Dollar Ballroom, as host to the tenth annual Bishop's Charity Ball, will become the focal point of the New England social season on Wednesday, J'an. 6. While young in years, the ban has become "The Leader" fur beauty, enjoyment, effort and charitable funds raised. The past success of the ball has made it the model for several others throughQut the coun­ William Fagan and Mrs. Aris­ motifs to brighten the occasion. try. Those attending the tides Andrade, eo-chairmen of In making these announcements, 1065 edition, The Turquoise the ball, announced today that the co-chairmen said: "We hope Ban, will dance to the incom­ the demand for tickets is in­ that all who can will join with parable tempo and tone of Ralph Stuart's dance ensemble. The popular success scored by the Stuart group last year made their second appearance a com­ mand performance.

Pope's Visit to Holy Land Major 1964 News Story WASHINGTON (NC)-The precedent-shattering pil­ grimage of Pope Paul VI to the Holy Land was the major story of 1964 for U.S. and Oanadian Oatholic newspapers, a poll of editors reveals. The Pontiff's January pilgrimage of peace, apart from being gation Nov. 21 of the Second the first visit to the Holy Vatican. Council's monumental Land by a pope since Peter, declarations on the nature of the also was the scene of his Church, including the principle

exchange of visits with Patriarch Athenagoras I of Constantinople, leader of the Orthodox churches. The visits marked the first time that a pope and a patriarch of Constantinople met since the 15th century. And it was only the second such encounter ill more than 1,250 years. Introduction of the vernacular in the Latin Rite Mass was se­ lected as the year's second big­ gest story by the 72 editors who took part in the third annual poll conducted by the N.C.W.C. Newa Service. Third choice Will tbe promul-

of collegiality, on ecumenism and on Eastern Churches. The other seven stories in or­ der of preference in the top 10 chosen by diocesan editors are: Pope Paul's second major overseas trip of 1964, his visit (Dec. 2 to 5) to the International Eucharistic Congress ,held ill Bombay, India. Pope Paul's June 23 disclosure that the Church is in the process of a major reevaluation of the question of birth control and his assertion that for the present the pronouncements by Pope Piua Turn to Page Two

creasing daily. They also an­ nounced that all of their com­ mittees are perfecting their as­ signments to insure the greatest success. Chairman Albert Petit of the hall committee has organized Bishop Connolly's Honor Guard, composed of Fourth Degree Knights of Columbus from the five Diocesan areas. The decorations committee has

designed a series of special

Important Sch'edules For 1965 The Anchor today pubti~h­ es .in this edition a list of schedules which are handy for every family in the Dio­ cese and which should be retained for easy reference throu~hout the year: The Confirmation schedule is on Page Two. A most important fast and ab­ stinence chart is on Page Three. The schedule of the Forty Hours devotions is on Page Five. The list of movie ratings in OIl Paae. Ii.

us for this memorable evening. Their presence furnishes them with a gala social evening and also guarantees education for ex­ ceptional children and recreation for underprivileged children.'"

said last year, "the first is hun­ ger ......... and unless this heart­ rending situation is relieved by opportune remedies, we must foresee that it will grow worse, not better." "We entrust to you our special message to the world. Would that the nations could cease the ar­ mamens race and devote their resources and energies instead to fraternal assistance of the de­ veloping nations. Fund for Relief "Would that every nation. thinking 'thoughts of peace not

of affliction' and war would con­

tribute even a part of its expen­

ditures for arms to a great world fund for relief of many problems of nutrition, clothing, shelter and medical care which affect so many peoples." This concern, reinforced by the Pope's personal exposure to the deep poverty he witnessed in India, is emphasized anew in his Christmas message. The Pontiff then listed the arms race as a principal factor in the world's turmoil although he did not give the emphasis to militarism he assigned to it later. The link Pope Paul saw be­ tween the arms race and suffer­ ing emerged more clearly in the dramatic statement he gave newsmen on the final evening' oi his visit to Bombay Dec. 4. Moving Statement The Pontiff, who had spent con.­ siderable time in his strenuoua four-day visit seeing and talk­ ing to the poor, startled news­ men with this moving statement at what was supposed to be a social press reception: Militarism, he said, is leading to stockpiles of weapons that not only threaten peace, but deprive nations of enormous amounts of .money and manpower. "We have no hesitation in ex­ pressing our hopes that the rul­ ers of nations will find a way • promote--prudently and mag­ nanimously-the process of dia­ armament," he said. -We would like to see a gea­ Turn to Page Two

Detroit Catholic Schools In Anti-Poverty Program DETROIT (NC)-Detroit parochial schools are i.. eluded in a $1,158,402 Federal grant to Detroit for three "war on poverty" projects. The biggest Detroit grant, to­ taling $965,000, will be used for a work training program for jobless youths which is Detroit's share in the Federal expected to start here Jan. 1. anti-poverty program now comes The parochial school system to .$3,950,000 of the $9,200,000 of the Detroit archdiocese which the city has requested. received $191,572 to expand ser­ vices including work training for students, longer school hours and remedial and adult educa~ tion classes. The Catholic school grant was approved earlier but was de­ layed pending consideration of whether or not it violated sepa­ ration of Church and State. A third grant of $1,830 is ear­ marked for Detroit's Total Ac­ tion Against Poverty (TAP) program to develop a plan for training staff mem-~ tn work anti-poverty a

"The news is very welcome" said Father Thomas Gumbleton, assistant· chancellor of the De­ troit archdiocese and archdio­ cesan representative on the TAP committee. "This means that the benefits of the Federal legislation will be available to all deprived children of the poor wherever they attend school. "The Catholic people of De­ troit and their bishop are com­ mitted to full cooperation with the TAP project and the many other public and private servicell Turn w Pase Twe


THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., Dec. 31, 196.4

2

Schedule

Pope Again Asks Aid for Hur.'togry

Continued from Page One erous-minded investigation of how - at least in part and by stages - military expenditure could be diverted to humanita­ rian ends; and this, not only to the advantage of the particular countries concerned, but also of others in course of development or in a state of need. Age of Plenty "Hunger and misery, sickness and ignorance still cry out for remedy. "In this age of plenty and of brotherhood, we do not hesitate to make our own once more the pleas of the innumerable poor and suffering today, in need of genuine and substantial relief.

Plea to Curia Continued from Page One for the good of the Holy Church." No reference was made in the speech by the Pope to the ex­ pected reform of the Roman curia which has been under con­ sideration by a special commis­ sion for more than a year. . However, it was understood from various informed sources that the announcement of the plans for reform may be ex­ J)ected within the first months of

l.l165 .

.Although nothing official has been ·released to date, it is known t.hat the general program for cupal reform has been drawn up and is being readied for final approval.

"You, good and generous men who are in a position to help the hungry and the suffering, those in misery and in a state of aban­ donment, hear in our voice the divine and human voice of Christ, our brother in everv human need." ..

21-2:00 P.M. 4-:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M.

28-2:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M.

Top Events Continued from Page One XII are to be considered valid and binding for all Catholics. Congressional passage in June of the civil rights act with the vigorous support of major U. S. religious bodies. Religious Freedom The strong support given by ranking Catholic prelates of North America to the Second Vatican Council's proposals on religious freedom and on rela­ tionships with the Jews. Issuance in August of ~pe Paul VI's first encyclical, "Eccle­ siam Suam," in which the Pon­ tiff pointed to a unique role for the Church as God's means of saving mankind and to the im­ portanCe of man's recognition of this role. The decision, on the next-to­ last working day of the third session of the Vatican Council to postpone a preliminary vo~ on the declaration on religious liberty and the consequent un­ successful protest by several ranking council Fathers to Pope Paul VI. The late August riots by Bud­ dhist and Catholic demonstrators in Saigon, Vietnam.

7:30 P.M. Am·n.

4-2 :00 P.M. 4:00 P.:M:. 7:30 P.:M:. 11~2:00

4:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M.

25-2:00 P.M. 4:00 P.M:. 7:30 P.M:. 26-7:30 P.M.

May

2-2:00 P.M. 4:90 P.M.

7:30 P.M. 9-2 :00 P.M. 4:00 P.M. 7:30 P.M:.

Mass Ordo

of

Anti-Poverty Continued from Page One which are planning and working for the full and normal develop­ ment of all families. Father Gumbleton said the arqhdiocese contemplates a com­ pre,hensive anti-poverty pro­ gram; The following components will be the first stage: 1) School preparation centers to develop health, culture and general readiness for school a­ mong deprived children. 2) Retention programs to pre­ vent school dropouts and help students continue their educa­ tion and to assist them in plan­ ning future education accordin, to their abilities. 3) Distribution of rea din It materials to poor families aa a means of supplementing chil­ dren's school work. As parl of this program, efforts will be puade to encourage family use of library facilities. Tne Archdiocesan Opportunity Program (AOP) is coordinated with Detroit's TAP program and with programs of the Detroit public schools. To assure con­ tinued coordination, a special liaison office will be established soon.

Benedictine Oblates New England chapter mem­ bers of the Oblates of St. Bene­ dict will meet at 4 Saturday afternoon, Jan. '2 at Portsmouth Pri0.r:Y~ The gathering will con­ clude with dinner at 6:15.

Necrology FORTY HOURS DEVOTION

JAN. 1

Jan. 1-81. Mary's Cathedral.. Fall River. ~t.

Lawrence, New Bedford.

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. Rev. Jose Valerio, 1955, Pas.tor, St. Elizabeth, Fall River. . Rev. Antonio M. Fortuna, 1958, Pastor, Immaculate Conception. New Bedford. . JA.N.' Rev. Eugene L. Dion, 1"1. Pastor, Blessed Sacram~ Fall 1liYel'. ..... ~ •

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P.M. P.M. P.M. P.M. P.M. P.M.

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4:00 P.M.

FRIDAY'-Octave Day of Christ­ mas. I Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Preface and Communicantes of Christ­ mas. Votive Mass in honor of the Sacred Heart of Jesus not ·permitted. Holy Day of obli­ gation. Meat is permitted. To­ morrow is the first Saturday of the month. SATURDAY - Mass·· of the· Blessed Virgin for Saturday. · IV Class. White. Mass Proper' Gloria; no Creed; Preface Blessed Virgin. SUNDAY-Most Holy Name of Jesus. n Class. White. Mass · Proper; Gloria; Creed; Preface of Christmas. MONDAY-Mass as on JanU31'1',N 1. IV Class. White. Mass Prop­ · er; Gloria; no Creed; Preface · of Christmas. TUESDAY-Mass as on January 1. IV Class. White. Mass Prop­ .. er; Gloria; 2nd eoll. St. Teles­ phorus, Pope and Martyr, no · Creed, Preface of Christmas. (or) St. Telesphorus. Pope and Mart!r. Red. Mass Proper; GlorIa; no Creed; Preface of Christmas. WEDNESDAY - Epiphany of Our Lord. I Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; Creed; Preface and Communicantes of Epip~ any. THURSDAY-Mass as on Feast of Epiphany.' IV Class. White. Mass Proper; Gloria; no Creed; Preface of Epiphany. One Votive Mass in honor of Jesus C~ the Eternal High Priest" permitted. Gloria; no Creed; Preface of Epipba.ny.

Jan.

P.M.

7:30 P.M. 3~2:00

P.M.

4:00 P.M.

7:30 P.M.

June 8-11:00 A.M. .

2:00 p.Nr. 4:00 P.l\tl[. 7:30 P.M.

St. Anthony of the Desert, Fall River St. Hyacinth, New Bedford St. Anthony of Padua, Fall River St. Hedwig, New Bedford St. Michael, Fall River Our Lady of the Assumption, New Bedford Holy Cross, Fall River . Sacred Heart, New Bedford Our Lady of Perpetual Help, New Bedford SS. Peter & Paul, Fall River Blessed Sacrament, Fall River Our Lady of Purgatory, New Bedford St. John of God, Somerset Corpus Christi, Sandwich St. Michael, Ocean Grove St. l\!argaret, Buzzards Bay Our Lady of Fatima, Swansea St. Patrick, Wareham Our Lady of Grace, North Westport St. Francis Xavier, Acushnet St. George, Westport St. Theresa, New Bedford SL .Tohn the Baptist, Central Village St. Lawrence, New Bedford Cathedral, Fall River (Adults) Sacred Heart, Oak Bluffs St. John the Baptist, Fall River St. Augustine, Vineyard Haven St. Mary, South Dartmouth st. Anne, New Bedford Our Lady of the Isle, Nantucket SL Anne. Fall River Notre Dame, Fall River St. Stanislaus, Fall River St. Elizabeth, Fall River Santo Christo, Fall River Our Lady of Health, Fall River Holy Ghost, Attleboro S1. Kilian, New Bedford St. Theresa, South Attleboro Immaculate Conception, New Bedford St. Mary, North Attleboro Our Lady of Mt. Carmel, New Bedford S1. Vincent's Home, Fall· River Our Lady of Mt. Carmel, Seekonk St. Domini~ Swansea St. Joseph, Attleboro St. Peter, Dighton St. Stephen, Dodgeville St. Joseph, North Dighton St. Ann, Raynham St. Joan of Arc, Orleans 81. Mary, Taunton Our Lady of the Cape, East Brewster St. Joseph, Taunton St. Pius Tenth, South Yarmouth Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, Taunton Immaculate Conception, Taunton Immaculate Conception, North Easton St. Mary, Norton St. Jacques". Taunton Cathedral, Fall River Our Lady of Victory, Centerville Our Lady of the Assumption. Osterville . St. Joseph, Fall River . . St. AnthonY,East Falmouth

Hampler Work of God Bishop Jansen Says Congo Turmoil Deprives

Christians of Spiritual Assistance

LEOPOLDVILLE (NC) - The forced evacuation of mission­ aries along with th,~ continuinll confusion reigning in many areas of the Congo bas left. large numbers o:f Christi~llls deprived of spiritual assistance, Bishop Louis Jansen, S.M.M., of Isangi has declared here. The Belgian-born Bishop em­ phasized that only in a few places have missionaries been able to go back to their work immediately after lJ.beration by the Congolese national army. "In order to alloW" them to go back and p?ssibly reside in their dioceses, several 'conditions should be satisfied," the prelate declared. He said the population must be favorable to their re­ turn, "which is oftl~n the case, but moreover the pE!ople should

Plans New ILibrary JERSEY CITY (NC) - St. Peter's College he17e has an­ nounced plans for a new library costing SODle $1 million. Con­ struction will begin :next Sprinc.

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be capable of protectin.- them against gangs of youth· and. rebels" still wreaking havoc ill certain areas. Bishop Jansen declared __ that Church's authorities are very much preoccupied about the fate of the Congolese clem diocesan priests, Brothers Sisters who during the rebels' occupation "behaved in a won­ derful and even heroic way" and remained in their posts. The situation is particularly grave in the regions where the rebels came back after the evacuation of missionaries, the prelate said.

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Club Aids Gl's in Rome for Holiday ROME (NC) There seems to be an inclinatiOD among civilians to think at usa clubs in terms of waN

and to overlook their work dur­ .ing the. breathing spells. But U~ S. servicemen descending oa this city in droves for the Christ­ mas holidays and sightseein8 don't make that mistake. . Their "home away from home,'­ as the Rome USO has alwayw called itself, is located just doWJl the street from St. Peter's Basil­ ica. There some 300 senice-me. this. year munched typically, American-style turkey and cran.-: berries with all the trimming. virtually in the shadow of the largest church in Christenrlcm. Catholics and others amonll them attended Pope Paul VI'. Christmas Mass the same morn­ ing, and watched him give from the balcony of St. Peter's hi8 traditional blessing "to the City"· (where they were) ". '" * and to the world" (where their loved ones were celebrating Christ­ mas). Those of other faiths were steered to th e irrespective churches throughout the city. Touch of Home . Tickets for the papal MaRt turkey and cranberries, and • touch of home complete witll. tree and Christmas crib, were aJIoo ranged by personnel of the Rome clUb, operated by the National Catholic Community Service ill conjunction with the national USO of which NCCS is a meIDoo ber-agency. For Catholics, even Christmall confessions were available tbie night before, just as they are every Saturday of the year an4 before the major feasts. Thanks to "Operation l!l Mom," sponsored by the Co~ munication Workers of America for the eighth consecutive year and arranged in USO cli.lJ» throughout the world., three servicemen were able to cd home to wish loved ones hap." holidays. .. The· Rome club was allotted three such calls this year, a:bd gave them on a contest basiS, one to a young man from the Air Force post office in Rome. another to a Marine guard at the American embassy, and the third to a sailor from the: U. S. S. Sa~ toga which docked in Naples .. .time for the fleet to get to Rome for the holidays.

Religious Stickers MADRID (NC) - BeginninC Jan. 1, millions of Spanish can will carry a special sticker of a white cross on a blue backgro~ and ~e letters "S.O.S."-8alva4 Nuestras Almas (Save C. Souls). It will be a call for spil"­ itual aid, saying in effect: "I _ a Catholic. In case of an aedI­ dent, call a priest."

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CampusReligious Lea·ders Defend , Demonstrations'

Schedule of Fast and Abstinence: 1965

Approved for the Diocese of Fall Riv'er

BERKELEY (NC)-Cath­ otic, Protestant and Jewish loaders at the University of California have defended re­ cent stu den t demonstrations there and condemned what they ealled the university's "suppres­ sion of the moral right to free expression." The religious leaders said they were "not * * * uncritical" of the students' behavior but at the same time felt the students were largely in the right and the uni­ versity was in the wrong. Demonstrations at the Univer­ sity of California have centered on alleged violations of free speech, including restrictions on students' political activity. A joint statement written "to elarify the situation" was issued by the Rev. Keith K. Chamber­ lain, a Presbyterian minister, - Father James Fisher, C.S.P., of the university's Newman Hall, and Joseph Gumbiner of the Jewish Hillel Foundation. They said student activity "should be viewed as an expres­ sion of youth's moral conscious­ ness, not as juvenile irresponsi­ bility." "Recent activitity is a direct result of attempting to practice the rights which we have always taught our students they possess under the Constitution," they declared. Right.to Expression They accused the university of imp9sing "oppressive regula­ tions" on the students and. said: "'l't . is precisely by putting a elamp on young idealists * * * that we attack their sense of in­ tegrity and personal dignity." The religious leaders said that "'despite the university'. claims, ttJe current student protests. are directed at the suppression of the 1I\0ral right.to free expression." A student sit-in demonstration .... the campus, they stated, "should not have elicited from the minds of a calm and wise ad­ ministration the need for state Police intervention on a univer­ sity campus."

Permit Sales

Onun S da ys

DAYS OF PARTIAL DAYS OF FAST DAYS OF COMPLETE ABSTINENCE One full meal; two other Meat and soup or gravy ABSTINENCE meatless meals; no eating No meat; no soup or gravy made from meat permitted between meals. at principal meal. made from meat. WHO ARE OBLIGED?

All over 21 and not yet 59 .. years of age' All over age of 7.

JANUARY

All Fridays except Jan. 1 All Fridays

FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL

Every Lenten weekday April 17-Holy Saturday All Fridays All Fridays

JUNE

, June 5-Vigil of Pentecost June 9-Ember Wednesday June ll-Ember Friday All Fridays June l~-Ember Saturday

JULY

All Fridays

AUGUST

All Fridays

SEPTEMBER

All Fridays

NOVEMBER

All Fridays

Sept. 22-Ember Wednesday Sept. 25--Ember Saturday

Dec. 7-Vigil of Immaculate All Fridays Conception . Dec. 7-Vigil of Immaculate Dec. 15--Ember Wednesday Dec. 15--Ember Wednesday Conception Dec. 17-Ember Friday Dec. 24-Vigil of Christmas Dec. 18-Ember Saturday Dec. IS-Ember Saturday Dec. 24--Vigil of Christmas

EXPLANATORY NOTES 1. Those who are not obliged to" fast may eat meat several times a day. But if that day is a day of complete abstinence they may not eat meat at all; if it is a day of partial absti­ nence, they may eat meat only at the. principal meal. ' . Z. Children under 7 are not obliged 'to fast nor to abstain.' Parents, however, would do well to introduce them to the Church laws at an. early age, even though, there is no obliga­ tion to do this.

s.

.Those disPensed from the law of fasting e.Jl:cused. by reason of health follow the rules of No.1 above. M'

4. The Most Reverend Bishop grants a dis­ pensation from the law of fast on Wednesday, March 17-St. Patrick's Day; from the laws fast and abstinence on Friday-March 19-,-St. Joseph's Day; and from the law of abstinence on April 17-Holy Saturday and on November 26-the Friday after Thanksgiving. . 5. The Sacred Congregation of the Councn, by a decree of December 3rd,1959, granted to each of the faithful the privilege of antici­ pating the fast and complete abstinence of the Vigil of Christmas. Since this year .the Vigil falls on Friday, those who choose to ob­ serve the Vigil fast and abstinence on Decem­ ber 23rd. must still obsen'e the usual Friday abstinence Oil December 24th.

Plan Joint Christian" Pavilion at 'Fair ReligiC)us Leaders to Participate in Mon.treal

MONTREAL' (NC) - Leaders of seven major Christian bodies SAN ANTONIO (NC) - The in Canada have signed an agree­ Fourth Court of Civil Appeals ment to participate jointly in a here has ruled that Texas busi­ $3.5 million Christian Pavilion ness establishments can sell any at Montreal's 1967 international of their regular merchandise on exposition. Sundays if the buyer signs a cer­ In the meantime, Robert Shaw, tificate of necessity. deputy commissioner general of The court reversed a lower the exposition, announced that eourt ruling that granted an in­ Pope Paul VI may be invited by junction against two stores. the Canadian government to visit The appeals court based its the exposition. ruling on an earlier state Su­ The Chrsiian pavilion will be preme Court ruling that a busi­ supported by the Catholic ness is not required to determine Church, the United Church of whether a buyer is acting in Canada, the Anglican commun­ good faith in signing a certificate ion, the Presbyterian Church, the which states that it is necessary Baptist convention of Ontario for him to make a Sunday pur­ and. Quebec and the Lutheran ohase. Church of Canada. After a ruling, the state Signing of the declaration of brought suit against the two agreement was cited as a positive stores here on the ground that example of ecumenism by Father the certificates were in some' Jean Martucci, secretary general cases a subterfuge to evade the of the pavilion commission. law barring unnecessary Sunday" Establishment of the joint pa­ sales. It was pointed out that vilion will mean there will be no some buyers were signing certi­ Vatican Pavilion at "Expo '67," ficates to purchase such mer­ Father Martucci said. Neither ehandise as toys and clothing. will the World Council of Churches participate separately, he added. MONROE (NC)-A first grade The • joint .statement, whose textbook, "The Lord Jesus," was Catholic signer is Paul Emile chosen by the Printing Indus­ Cardinal Leger of Montreal, said thries of America for its 1964 in part: National Graphic Arts Award. A "Joined together through their plaque was awarded to the au­ baptism in a same faith in Jesus thors, Sister Mary Elizabeth and Christ and in a same hope, the Mary Johnice, Immaculate Heart Christians of Canada, on the oc­ ef Mary nuns, codirectors of the casion of the 1967 World Exhibi­ Pius XII Religious Educatioll tion of Montreal, wish to express Center here in Michigan. ~ love to their fellow mea

Honored for Book

June 5-Vigil of Pentecost June 9-Ember VVednesday June 12-Ember Saturday

Sept. 22-Ember Wednesday Sept. 24-Ember Friday AU Fridays Sept. 25-Ember Saturday

OCTOBER

DECEMBER

Mar. lo-Ember Wednesday Mar. 13-Ember Saturday

Every Lenten weekday March 3-Ash Wednesday , beginning March 3 All Fridays

MAY

----

All over age of 7.

throughout the world and to al­ leviate the anxieties and fulfill the expectations of our century by a common proclamation of the GospeL" It said the pavilion will show the world "that God was made flesh to dwell among us and that He is present in all that is hap­ pening concerning man and his world." The statement said the cooper-

ating bodies will carry out the project "in order to implore per­ fect Christian unity which His divine grace can give." Father Martucci said that in the pavilion, "the churches will preach not about themselves, but Christ." He said the pavilion will seek to express the evangelical spirit

of poverty and therefore will not be a "lavish display."

3

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs., Dec. 31, 1964

Cardinal Hopes Fourth Session One Year Away BRUSSELS (NC) - Leo Cardinal Suenens said that almost a year's preparation is needed for the fourth ses­ sion of the ecumenical council. and that he therefore hopes it will be next Fall instead of in June. The Archbishop of Malines­ Brussels, who is one of the four cardinal moderators of the coun­ cil, also said in a lecture here that he expects Pope Paul VI to establish a senate of bishops only after the fourth session of the council is completed. Cardinal Suenens said that the doctrine of episcopal collegia­ lity, as spelled out in the Con­ stitution on the Church, which was promulgated by Pope Paul on Nov. 21, makes the bishops "co-responsible" for the spread of the kingdom of God in the world. He said that laymen also share in this responsibility, and that the consequences of this document will be felt for cen­ turies. Concerning the constitution's chapter on the blessed Virgin Mary, Cardinal Suenens voiced satisfaction that the term "med­ iatrix" was accompanied by the explanations necessary to show that this title neither takes away nor adds anything to the dignity and efficaciousness of Christ the one Mediator. The cardinal also said he waa happy that Pove Paul had ex­ plicitly proclaimed Mary the Mother of the _Church, as this concept of her maternity is held implicitly in the constitutloa.

~hanges Again HITCHIN (NC) _. AngliCaA ':hurch authorities here in Eng­ land have rented a small unused Anglican church to the Catholic community. The church previ­ ()usly belonged to the Baptists. Now the Catholics haVe it on • seven-year lease to serve a grow­ ing congregation.

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4

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 31, 1964

SRA

Priest Gets Fac;tory by Mail; Hum' in Vermont Town Director V oices High Praise for Sehools Things RICHFORD (NC) - A com­ The· projeCt employed sewa

of Diocese at Meeting for Parents High praise for the Diocesan school system was voiced by Robert E. Hoye of Science llesearch Associates at a parents' meeting held at St. Joseph's School, Fall River. As New England district director for SRA, Mr. Hoye travels the six state area interpreting test results for teachers and in both public and private schools. "In many DiocesE!s I see no schools being built, and DO the scattergarm chart come stu­ plans for the future, but here dents of high aptitu-:le and high there is progress," said Mr. achievement. ''They ::lave the po­ Hoye. "I'm sure my third tential of making ':he greatest grader will have a high school to attend when he's ready for it, and because of the fine educa­ tional opportunities here, I plan to remain in the Fall River Diocese." Mr. Hoye has for five years been a member of St. Joseph's Churct North Dighton, where he is parish director of the Con­ fraternity of Christian Doctrine. His children, Robert, 8; Joann.e, 6; and Peter, 5, attend Our Lady of Lourdes School, Taunton. Test Results Science Research Associates, explained Mr. Hoye, is a sub­ sidiary of International Business Machines Corp. It supplies tests from first grade up which at­ tempt to measure the degree of correlation between students' achievements and their abilities. -rhere is no such thing as a perfect test," warned Mr. Hoye. "We'd need a perfect man to construct a perfect test, but these exams do provide an indication of a child's strengths and weak­ nesses." The SRA tests are in use in an Diocesan schools. They are administered at the beginning of the school year and as soon as possible thereafter, Mr. Hoye or one of his assistants visits each school to meet with teachers and parents and explain test results. "I arrive at the school about 2 in the afternoon," said Mr, Hoye, "and survey test results with the faculty. Then I set up my equipment and prepare for the evening meeting, attended by both parents and teachers." Parents Cooperate The purpose of the meetings, he said, is to bring parent and teacher closer in a common effort to educate the child. The Fall River Diocesan testing program, he added. has been in effect two years. He spoke highly of the efforts of Rev. Patrick O'Neill, superintendent of schools, to upgrade school curriculum in the Diocese, men­ tioning also in-service courses in mathematics and religion that are being offered teachers. There is a high degree of eooperation among parents with regard to the tests, he said. Attendance at meetings usually runs 95 per cent or better. What Happens? What happens at meetings? Each parent is given a "profile" of his child's test results, showing if the youngster scored higher or lower than the national average in areas tested. Typical test areas for grade schools are reading comprehension, spelling,

vocabulary, arithmetic skills, and science.

By evaluating a ehild's test achievements, IQ and actual classroom grades, Mr. Hoye is able to tell parents whether be'. aJl under-achiever, an over­ achiever, or a just-right student whose abilities and achievements match. This is done by means of all ingenious chart called a "scat­ t~rgram." Each youngster in the grade being surveyed is assigned a number, which also appears on the test profile in his parents' hands. Mr. Hoye speaks of the pupils only by number, therefore anonymity is preserved. The pupils' numbers appear on the o('attergram, which is pro­ jected on a screen. At a glance a

.OBERT. E. HOYE parent can tell where Susie or Johnny stands in relation to the rest of his class and also whether he or she is working up to abil­ ity. lJuder, Over Achievers Boys tend to be under-achiev­ ers, girls over-achievers, said Mr. Hoye, adding that he can usually tell whether a pupil is a boy or girl by his chart stand­ ing. "Boys fall down in spelling, capitalization and punctuation," he said. "They tend to be care­ less." He said that many under­ achievers have great potential and that environment and home motivation have much to do with school achievement. "But don't go home with sword in"hand be­ cause the chart shows that your youngster isn't doing all he could .. Some children are simP ly slow to mature." Possible causes Of under­ achievement listed by Mr. Hoye included lack of basic skills, sight or hearing defects, exces­ sive outside work, poor study habits, excessive absence from school, personality problems, P oor health and poor teacher­ pupil relationships. Nearly as great a problem as under-achievement is that of over-achievement, he said. Some children, usually the conscien­ tious, worrisome type, get better grades than they should, given their intellectual ability. Often they pay a price of nervous strain, poor development in so­ cial and recreational skills and even physical or mental break­ down. Top of Chart Such youngsters, said Mr.

Hoye, may over-achieve because of family pressure, or fear of failure, or as a compensation for lack of achievement in other 31!eaB. More happily, he added, some children over-achieve "as the result of excellent study hab­ its . and consistent, methodical work." At the tOp right hand corner of

Seeks Return KOTTAYAM (NC) - Malan­ kara Church, the official organ of the Syrian Orthodox Church of India, has called for the return to it of the Malankara Rite Catholic Church, which was re­ united with the Holy See of Rome in 1931>.

contribution to society," said Mr. Hoye, and should rl~ceive chal­ lEmging assignment!: and indi­ vidual attention. Equally do low aptitude, low achievemel't students need help. "Their mcst important assets may no~ be along academic lines, and they need to find satisfaction and have ego-building experi­ ences or else they ~,re likely to become discouraged and drop out of school." The most important area tested in the SRA exam.3, said Mr. Hoye, is that of reading compre­ hension. "If this score is low, it holds down all other scores." He added that the current college dropout rate of 50 per cent is in large part due to lack of reading comprehension on the part of students, and said that winners of National Merit Scholarships are not always high IQ young­ sters, but are invariably high in reading comprehension and reading rate. The educator said that TV is an aid in some respeets. "The av­ erage first grader has a working vocabulary of 6,000-12,000 words when he en.ters school, far above what we had at his age." He also said that the new liturgy is be­ ing assimilated by children far more rapidly than by adults, an­ other indication of how today's child adapts to change. And these increased abilities are necessary, he warned. "We are preparing our second and third graders for the age of the computer--and even now some high schools are training seniors in their use." Mr. H oye, /a nat'Ive 0 f W ar­ wick, R. I., holds a bachelor of arts degree from Providence College and a master of arts degree from St. John's Univer. sity, Brooklyn, N. Y. H elSa candidate for a doctora1 d egree · 't y. H·IS e d uos t onUmversl at B · h cationaI expenence as 'mc1u ded lecturing on the college level, d'Jrec ti ng gUl·d ance an d t es t·mg . severa.1 sc h 00I sys­ programs m tems and serving as superiilten­ d ent 0 f the F ron t'1er R ' al eglon School District ill Deerfield, M ass.

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plete factory came by mail to Father George st. Onge and things are humming in this re­ juvenated industrial town in Vermont. The prefabricated building was erected in a couple of days and houses the hockey stick fac­ tory of the Richford Enterprises, Inc., which Father St. Onge founded and serves as president in his drive to put life back into this town. The factory resembles a World War II type quonset hut, meas­ uring 150 feet long and 60 feet wide. The factory now employs 15 men, but Father St. Onge, who ill pastor of AIl Saints Church here, expects a staff of 75 when work shifts get into full swing. Father St. Onge started out making "blanks," an unfinished hockey stick for another firm.

~

IElECTRICAL Contradors

J

ONE SMALL BOY IN INDIA, ms LIMBS SWOLLEN WITH _DISEASE, WILL NEVEK FOKGET the Holy Father's pilgrimage. The Holy Father looked at ~t IIim a long moment, bis eyes wen. ~ .- ~I.,t~. ing witll tears, and he blessed hbL .... . d ' d ' ' ' 1 love you." tile Pope whispered. I't1 ~. Alter breakfasi witll 216 orphaB-. Q# ~ &lie Holy Father .... told by 13­ ~ fA year-oW Ton;,' Mascerenu: "MallY ... + 01 us have no fathers. Many 01 _ have no mothers. Some, like me, have DO one in the world." Thank­ ing the Pope for his visit, the lad apologized: "'We cannot cive you TIM Hoi, P",hw'l MUJio" ANI IID3'thiDa", because we have nothing." /or Ih, o,.;""ttl ChM&h • • • Do you wonder the Holy Father weeps? He asks for a great world fund for orphans, defonned infants, feeble old men, lepers, blind boyS, refugees ••• Three­ fourths of the world is plagued by hunger. What we pay for one package of cigarettes (33c.) is a week's wage in Kerala State, south India! What the average American family spends for soft drinks each month ($20) will feed two families of refugees for a month! In India, our native priests and Sisters must have hammers, saws, books, and cloth, to teach poor youngstel'8 how to support themselves • • . Will you help Father Mannanal in Neeloor, for instance? $2800 will make room for hundreds more boys and girls in the little school he conducts-and $950 provides a chapel. Name the school and the chapel for your favorite saint, in memory of your loved ones. Any gift ($25, $20, $15, $10, $5, $2) will be a Godsend In the war on suffering. Wit.h the Pope it will say, "I love you."

n-.

SIX NEW IDEAS FOR '65 ""AT BECOMES OF THE FUN AND FROLIC New Yean en,? What you spend is «one the morning after ••• Month by .onth ill 1965, here's what you eBn do: TRAIN A NATIVE SISTER OVERSEAS. She'll ~ yo..u personal representative to people who need help, and she II WrIte to you. Her training costs Gilly $12.50 a month, $150 a year, $300 altogether. TRAIN A NATIVE PRIEST. Be wants to «in his Ufe for othen. For the neIt lib years he needs $8.50 a mont. ($1" a year, $600 altol'ether). Write to us. FEED A FAMILY OF ItEFUGEES. $10 feeds a family for a month! ENROLL YOURSELF in one ar more $1-a-month clubB: DAMIEN CLUB (helps lepers, BASILIANS (teaches children>. HOUSE OF GOLD (cares ror the aging), MONICA GUILD aepairs missions churches). ENROLL A FRIEND a mont.h, aewbom {ntants, students, Ute 01 in this AssociatioD. The offerinl' is only $1 for a year, $21 f~ life. The spiritual benefits are rewarding! STRINGLESS: Send A GIFT each month to the Hot' Father. He will use It ."ere needed most.

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Second Industry The enterprising pastor blit2etl his way over, under, around anti through a financial maze anti came out with a $111,000 10aa from the U. S. Small Businesll Administration to establish the factory and necessary machinery here on the site once occupied ~ a plywood firm. And while Father St. Onges. hockey stick factory idea was materializing, another industry was attracted to this town as a result of his efforts. Sohler Skis, Inc., rented part of a building and plunged into the business of repairing skis made by a Germaa firm and sold in the U. S.

INDIA: POPE PAUL WEEPS

JIJ...

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men. Then the priest hit on the idea of making the finished produet, hockey sticks of V8­ mont ash which are highly po~ Jar with players of the game.

....

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FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President

Mlgr. T. I,... Nat"1 Sec"y

SeIIcI all communications to:

CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION

330 MadIson AYe. at 42nd St.

New yo.... N. Y. 10017


Two Schools of Thought In Liturgical Commission

Formosa Student Center Attracts Non-Catholics

HOBART (NC)-The Rome commission entrusted with the task of shaping the Mass of the future is fairly evenly balanced between members whose goal is to restore the lIimplicity of the Eucharistic celebration of the early Church and those seeking to adopt a Mass as if it had never been the Mass to the 20th century. celebrated before." Archbishop Guilford Young Archbishop Young reported ef Hobart, the Australian work is now well advanced on

member of the commission, said that voting in meetings of the a-member commission has been elose. Place of Tradition "By training and scholarship, ~me members of the commis­ .on and some of the experts called in for assistance are in­ elined to make predominant what was done, for example, in the fifth century. "They are balanced by those who are mainly intent on adap­ tation of the liturgy to the 20th century. "This is the constantly recur­ ring problem of the relation of the modern to the traditional. "All recognize the value of tradition, but the difficulty is to make sure that, in holding on to inherited values rich in content, we do not slip imperceptibly into archeologism. "On the other hand, in recog­ nizing the immediacy and actl1­ ality of the 20th century, we must not fail to give due place to tradition. We cannot compose

rewriting the missal. He also revealed that much attention has also been given to revising the Divine Office. There will be a new balance in the Scripture readings, writings of great theo­ logians of the past, and other forms of prayer that make up the breviary, he d·eclared. Solemn Stimuli As for the overall work of the Council, Archbishop Young said that its documents are intended to be starting points of new thought, new initiative and new life in the Church. The Council is carefully avoiding "defini­ tions," he said, as it is seeking to avoid formulations which might "trap thought or fix the continu­ ing development of understand­ ing of the inexhaustible divine mysteries." He added: ''The Council documents wiD prove to be great and solemn stimuli to the intellectual, spir­ itual and organizational move­ ment forward in the Church in the 20th century."

TAIPEI (NC)-More than 1,000 students from secular aniversities attended Christ­ mas midnight Mass and re­ ceived Holy Communion at the Cardinal Tien Educational Cen­ ter here on Formosa. Staffed by Jesuit Fathers and located near the two largest state universities, Taiwan National and Normal, the center was com­ pleted a year ago. With 15 priests on the staff, a large chapel, auditorium, library, study and lecture rooms, the center allows the Jesuits priests teaching at secular institutions in Taipei to schedule religious functions such as the special Christmas Mass for undergradu­

ates. The work of priests teaching

at state universities here has

LEADER AT VATICAN: Pope Paul VI greets Riri Nakkayama, president of the Asian Buddhist Federation, whom he received in a private audience at the Vatican. NC Photo.

1965 Schedule of Forty Hours Devotion

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1lDb.

1

Cathedral of the Assumption, Fall River Sacred Heart Home. New Bedford 3 St. Patrick, Fall River S1. Lawrence, New Bedford 10 St. Joseph, Fairhaven Our Lady of the Angels, Fall River 17 Our· Lady of Mount Carmel, New Bedford St. Patrick, Wareham 24 St. Anthony, Taunton Sacred Heart, Fall River Bishop Stang Convent. North Dartmouth 31 Holy Name, New Bedford Our Lady of Mercy Convent, Attlebore St. Joseph, Fall River Jesus Mary Convent, Fall River 7 Our Lady of Fatima, Swansea St. Mary, North Attleboro Our Lady's Haven. Fairhaven 14 St. William's, Fall River Santo Christo, Fall River 21 St. Anthony, East Falmouth Our Lady of Lourdes. Taunton 26 LaSalette Seminary, Attleboro 28 Holy Family, Taunton Catholic Memorial Home. Fall River St. Anthony's Convent, Fall River

liar.

7. St. Augustine, Vineyard Have. St. James, New Bedford 14 St. Mary, Taunton St. Francis Xavier, Acushnet St. James, Taunton 21 St. Joseph, North Dighton Espirito Santo, Fall River 28 St. Boniface, New B£:dford St. Peter, Dighton

Apr.

Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, I'eIl . . . Our Lady of Perpetual Help, New Bedford 11 St. Paul, Taunton S1. John the Baptist, Fall River 18 Our Lady of the Holy ROSlary, New Bedford St. Michael, Ocean Grove 25 Holy Ghost, Attleboro St. Joseph, New Bedford

May

4

2 ., 9 16 23

27

30

Zuue

6 13

Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, NOllth . . . St. Mary, Hebronville St. Vincent's Home, Fall River St. Patrick, Falmouth Mt. St. Joseph School, Fall River St. Casimir, New Bedford Villa Fatima, Taunton St. Matthew, Fall River S1. Kilian, New Bedford Mount St. Mary's Convent, Fall River Convent of the Holy Union of the Sacred Heart., Fall River Convent of the Sacred Hearts, Fairhaven St. Theresa's Convent, Fall River Blessed Sacrament, F'311 River St. Joseph, Taunton Holy Name, Fall River Holy Trinity, West Harwich SS. Peter and Paul, Fall River LaSalette Shrine, Attleboro St. Mary, Mansfield Our Lady of Purgatory. New BedIo8II

5

THE ANCHOR Thurs., Dec. 31, 1964

lune

20 Z7

~

A1Ig.

St. Elizabeth, Fall River Corpus Christi, Sandwich St. Mary, Norton St. Mary, New Bedford St. Francis Xavier, Hyannis Sacred Heart, North Attleboro

St. Joan of Are, Orleans' Our Lady of the Assumption, Osterville 11 S1. Hyacinth, New Bedford St. Mary, South Dartmouth 18 St. Pius X, South Yarmouth St. Stephen, Dodgeville 25 St. Francis of Assisi, New Bedford Holy Redeemer, Chatham 4

1

St. George, Westport Sacred Hearts, Fairhaven St. Theresa, South Attleboro 8 S1. Theresa, NeW Bedford Our Lady of Victory. Centerville 15 Our Lady of Lourdes, Wellfieet Sacred Heart, New Bedford 22 S1. Anthony of the Desert, Fall River .' St. Joseph, Woods Hole 29 St. John the Baptist, Central Village Our Lady of Grace. North Westport

~

S Our Lady of the Assumption, New Bedfd Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Seekonk 12 St. Anne, Fall River S1. Dominic, Swansea 19 Holy Cross, Fall River St. Joseph, Attleboro St. Louis de France, Swansea !6 S1. Roch, Fall River Sacred Heart, Taunton St. Anthony of Padua, New Bedford

Oct.

3 St. John of God, Somerset Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, TauntOll 10 Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, Fall River Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, Taunton 14 LaSalette, East Brewster 17 St. Peter, Provincetown St. Hedwig, New Bedford Our Lady of the Isle. Nantucket 24 St. Michael, Fall River S1. Patrick, Somerset 31 S1. Thomas More, Somerset Sacred Heart, Oak Bluffs

Jrov..

Dee.

., Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception, New Bedford

Notre Dame, Fall River 14 St. Stanislaus, Fall River St. John the Baptist. New Bedford 21 S1. Ann, Raynham S1. John the Evangelist. Attleboro 24 St Catherine's Convent, Fall River 28 S1. Anthony, Mattapoisett S1. Anne, New Bedford

S St. Margaret, Buzzards Bay S1. Bernard, Assonet Our Lady of the Cape, East Brewster 12 S1. Anthony of Padua, Fall River S1. Mary, Fairhaven 19 S1. Mary's Home, New Bedford St. Helena's Convent. Fall River 26 Our Lady of Health, Fall River St. Louis, Fall River

been one of the most successful apostolic projects in Formosa. Two Chinese diocesan priests started the work in 1940; and in 1951 the first group of Jesuits, at the invitation of the educa­ tional authorities here, joined them. Cramped Quarters For over 10 years the Jesui\ Fathers carried pn the work from two small houses near the Na­ tional and Normal Universities. Quarters were cramped and fa­ cilities for large gatherings non­ existent. Despite that under­ graduate conversions averaged more than 100 each year. Today more than five per cent of the university student body is Catholic, though only 2.% per cent of the overall population is Catholic. Stressing the success of the eenter is the fact that at present 150 university students are tak­ ing instructions with a view to baptism. Each day there are two morn­ ing Masses and one evening Mass for students, and on Sun­ days five Masses are scheduled. Father Juan Goyoaga, S.J., of Spain, is full-time spiritual di­ rector and is instructing about half the prospedive converts.

No. Eastham Guild Schedules Meeting The guild will meet Monday, Jan. 4 at the home of Mrs. Eve­ lyn Babbitt. She notes that this is an important meeting at which full attendance is requested. The unit will hold a social gathering Thursday, Jan. 7, also at the bome of Mrs. Babbitt, Nickerson Road, Eastham.

In the burst of an instant t,e· New Year comes in with ltur

greetings and good wi!l"'es to you and yours for a

ibY­

ously heppy 1965!

CERTIFIED GEMOlOGIST REGISTERED JEWElER AMERICAN GEM SOCIETY

763 PURCHASE STREET NEW BEDFORD

-_

.. I


6

THE A NCHOo-Dioce!le of Fan River-Thur!l., Dec. 31, 1964

Reaffirms Unity

Orthodox Goal.

Another Date

In the stilted and over-formal language of official doc­ uments and other legal papers, there is expressed a truth that should be more in the consciousness of men but one that is forgotten. The date is usually written with the words "in the year of th~ Lord." Men forget that the birth of Jesus Christ is the cen­ tral fact of all history, profane and sacred. They forget that the plan of God for the salvatiori of men hinges on Christ. They reckon their time from His birth while for­ getting .all the implications of what it means. In a little while it will be another year of the Lord. In

a little while men will write another date and will have entered into a year that they hope will be a good one for them, a year which will be if they take seriously what they write, if they live it as a year of the Lord-a year in which they must be aware of Christ in their lives. The new year is always a time for resolutions, for re­ newed enthusiasm. The new year is always a time when men are happy to slough off the old year and look at the year ahead with the hope of better things. Their surest hope is in living the year as a year of the Lord, with confidence in the love of God for His creatures that would see God sending His Divine Son _on earth to make of men His sons and daughters. It is unfortunate that the intials "A.D."-the year of the Lord-are looked at and appreciated but seldom. It iB unfortunate that their full significance does not impress itself more forcibly on men's minds.

A Danger It seems to be the experience of human nature that as one looks at a situation his critical faculties increase. The gaze that begins with approval and enthusiasm can often turn into a critical appraisal.

During the past year, the struggle of the Negro for first-class citizenship has seen much progress made. Men of good will, looking at the situation and involving them­ selves to help it along, have reason to rejoice and to be happy that the injustices af many decades are being righted and that America, in this regard, is coming of age. The danger now is that these same persons who have supported with approval the Negro's march might become querulous at seeing the Negro assert the very in­ dependence that he has a right to and that so many have fought to give him. The danger is that the expectation of gratitude might take precedence over the fact that the Negro is now getting only what is his before God and under the law. The danger is that supporters of. the Negro struggle might have looked so closely at the movement that they can get critical or weary or over-sensitive of their own position. This must not be allowed to happen. The civil rights movement in America is a moral issue and the work of rooting out prejudices, while aided by law and by economic pressures, is basically a 'moral endeavor. What was begun with enthusiasm must not be allowed to dengenerate into criticism just through association or because of the length af the struggle and the weariness that comes from living with an issue constantly.

@rheANCHOR

OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Diocese of Fall River

410 Highland Avenue

Fall River, Mass. OSborne 5-7151

PUBLISHER

Most Rev. James L. Connolly, D.D., PhD.

GENERAL MANAGER

It. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A.

ASST. GENERAL MANAGER Rev. John P. Driscoll

MANAGING EDITOR Hugh J. Golden

<Thn.ouq.h thE. W

£d~

With thE. Chun.ch.

By REV. ROBERT W. HOVDA. Catholic University TODAY-Within the Octave of Christmas. The Entrance' Hymn sings of the wonderful deeds God has wr.ought, and both Gradual and Communion Hymns acclaim the fact that the "whole world" has seen Hill deeds. This is a season of light, of sight, of a vision unclouded by our consciousness of guilt and sin and inadequacy. Whatever clouds remain are dissolved, "for today a great light has come down upon the earth" (Alleluia). TOMORROW-Octave of the Birthday of Our Lord Jesus Christ. "The grace of God, our Saviour, has dawned on all men alike" (First Lesson). The Light that shows us who we are is for all men alike, absolutely without distinction. The varieties of classes and colors, of civiliza­ tions and cou:J.tries, must neither negate nor diminish the essen­ tial unity of the human race and the dignity and rights of every man and woman. The most fundamental thing He tells us about who we are is that we are brothers and sisters together in a common filial re­ lationship to the Father. Yet He would not have m: forget that the light has dawned through the mission and ministry of the Jewish people (Gospel), and that they stand as prophl~t and herald of this :,miversality. MASS OF ST. MARY ON SATURDAY. The Saturday Mass for this season after Epiphany, like all those in honor of our Lady, celebrates her principally as mother and is centered on the Son she bore. So when we say she is type or sign or figure of the Church we mea-' even more than that she illustrates most perfectly wh'!t "christening" does for all of us in terms of freedom from guilt and eternal life. We mean also that she invites us all to be her­ alds of Him and signs of His grace. SUNDAY-Most Holy Name of Jesus. It is a name that means "Go saves." And we celebrate it by hearing again from God's own Word that "this alone of all ~he names under heaven has' been appointed to men all the one by which we must needs be saved" (First Lesson). In the language. of the Bible, name and person are inter­ changeable, name is never .a

mere accidental label but is deeply and mysteriously related to its subject. It is much more difficult for us "to take the name of the Lord in vain" than it was for our ancestors because names do not mean to us what they meant to them. Nevertheless, today the liturgy calls us to ac­ knowledge that there is only one Mediator between God and man, calls us to affirm in the most certain f&shion the uniqueness of Jesus and His saving meaning for every human person. MONDAY-Mass as on Jan. 1. Even in these days of Christmas celebration, the frequently-re­ peated First Lesson on this Mass stresses the theme of final fulfilment, the Advent theme. "We were to. look forward, blessed in our hope, to the day when there will be a new dawn of glory." It shows how hopelessly com­ mitted to the idea of time's prog­ ress and the world's progress toward a goal the Christian Church has always been. We cannot even celebrate the incar­ nation without looking off into the distant future toward a transformation and perfection of all things TUESDAY-Mass as on Jan. 1. The transformation, in fact, has already begun. Perhaps it began at the beginning of things. But its most special impetus was in the coming in our flesh of God's Word, His touching every crea­ ture, every bit of matter. So the Entrance Hymn is "Sing to the Lord a song that is new." We are daily "new" as we live out the pattern of Jesus' dying-and­ rising, dying-in-order-to-rise. WEDNESDAY-The Epiphany of Our Lord. Everything is light and seeing in this .Mass. Here we see the Incarnation as event, as mighty deed of God, as some­ thing experienced by people. The Invisible has become Visible and darkness has yielded to glorious light. The kings, the references to the Gentiles-these are signs that the light is bright enough to draw even the faith­ less. More than words or even deeds in nature is this figure in our flesh. Dark thoughts about an obscure God fade in this ex"" perience of His living presence and the "rightness" of it.

ISTANBUL (NC) - PatriaNla Athenagoras I of Constantinople in his Christmas message re­ affirmed the commitment of tile Greek Orthodox Church to . . quest for Christian unity. Recalling that St. John Cb1'3"" sostom had said that "the Churdi is the very name and essence GIl unity and harmony and onene. of voice," Patriarch Athenagol'all declared: "Our Orthodox Church, nevel' shrinking from nor neglecting her Christian task, desires with all her heart and in a truly ecu­ menical spirit, and in accordance with the common wish of our sister Orthodox churches, to cul­ tivate friendly relations with the Roman Catholic Church, as wen as with all Christian churches. "We entertain this aim in spite of the many existing obstacles, bearing in mind the common teachings and traditions thae have bound: together the churches, and that have their origin in the first ages of the one and undivided Church of Christ. "The creative decisions taken in November, 1964, at the third session of the Pan-Orthodox Conference of Rhodes, which we convened, also made heard the voice of ~ united Orthodoxy to the venerable churches of the ancient East..."

Vincentians to Meet In Fa II River Sc hoot The monthly meeting of Fan River Particular Council, Society of St. Vincent de Paul, will be held at 8 next Tuesday night in St. Patrick's School, following Benediction in the church at 7:45. Following the business meet­ ing the third session of the Oza­ nam School of Charity will be featured by a talk by James Coyne, Veterans' Agent for the City of Fall River, on benefit. for veterans in need. Council members have been. urged by President Edouard W. Lacroix to make Bishop's Char­ ity Ball ticket· returns at the meeting. At the request of the councR a Requiem Mass will be sung at 7 A.M. Saturday, Jan. 16 in St. Roch's Church for Edward Reney, late president of St. Roch's Conference.

Revive School Aid Dispute in France PARIS (NC)-The question of government aid to Catholic schools, which has nettled French politics for generations, promises to become a thorny issue again in the presidential election campaign next year. The issue came into the spot­ light :.gain when the only an­ nounced candidate voiced his stand. Gaston Defferre, longtime mayor of Marseilles, who is a Socialist and a Protestant, in effect came out in favor of state aid for Catholic schools and thus in opposition to his party's tra­ ditionally adamant position against such aid.

Calls Fatima Secret Obvious FabricatEon LISBON (NC)-The Catholic daily newspaper, A Voz, has condemned as obvious fabrica­ tions published reports that the alleged "secret of Fatima" in­ cludes threats of war, dissidence in the Church and general tribu­ lations. A Voz voiced astonishment that these reports· were pub­ lished in Mensagem de Fatima, the organ of the so-called Blue Army of Fatima. It said the re­ ports are so at odds with the original message of Our Lady at Fatima-a message of prayel and penance--that they must be la­ beled fantasy.


Calendar o.f Dioce~an Schools Already Fun of Activities As New Year Begins

THE ANCHOR-

Thurs., Dec. 31, 1964

Tablet Selects Top Grid Men In Nation

As the old year closes, Diocesan school calendars are already filling up for 1965. At Holy Family High in New Bedford, Student Government Day representative is James Muldoon. He'll attend the traditional event in Boston when take over the reins .of state Academy in Fall River have re­ fur a day. Kerry Horman of ceived prom pictures and class Bishop Feehan in Attleboro rings. Pictures have also been will be that school's choice received by seniors at Coyle for the day. He was selected senior social studies' classes. Also at Feehan, home ec sen­ Iors have chosen Lynn Gaudette school correspondent for Coed Magazine. The Coyle basketball team battled against Plymouth-Carver at that school yesterday in the only Warrior game slated during the holidays., And sweets and scholarship mingled at Holy Family as the National Honor Society spon­ sored a cake and cookie sale. And also at the New Bedford school, the debating club sent novices and varsity debaters to tourneys at Laconia, N.H. and Peabody, Mass. Sister Barbara Mary; S.U.S.C., math department head at Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall River, re­ eently chaired a paned discus­ sion on modem math in West Roxbury. It was attended by all teaching religious in that area of the Boston Archdiocese. Rev. Patrick O'Neill, Bishop Stang chaplain and Diocesan su­ perintendent of schools, has in­ itiated a series of informal con­ ferences with senior boys at the North Dartmouth high. And juniors at Dominican

High in Taunton. Seniors at SHAFall River are beginning to find out what'll happen to them come Septem­ ber next. Donna Sullivan is the recipient of a $250 scholarship to Backus School of Nursing in Norwich, Conn., while Nancy Regan and Paula Powers have been accepted by the Catholic University of America in Wash­ ington. , Mt. St. Mary's glee club made its debut with a bit of commun­ ity service, singing at the Fall River Center Christmas display. The elub is directed by Sister Mary Lorraine, music depart­ ment moderator. Prevost High debaters scored two victories against SHA Fall River, with the affirmative team of Richard Charland and Roger Lizotte winning by four points; the negative team of Salvatore Stazzone and Richard Dugal piling up a whopping 23 points Also at Prevost, basketball play­ ers are pretty energetic too. They defeated Bishop Feehan 65-55 in a non-league exhibition game, but lost to Somerset in a league game. Basketball's in the news at Feehan on the girl's side, too. Varsity and jayvee teams de­ feated a Sacred Heart High con­ tingent, but the varsity lost its Gov~,nment next game, to St. Mary's, Bay View, although the jayvees were victorious. WASHINGTON (NC -:- The Young- Joornalists tr. S. government has temporar­ Also at Feehan,the' Journal­ ily eased its restriction govern­ ism Club played host to eighth ing income tax deductions for grade students from St. John's contributions made to charitable . School, Attleboro. The young­ institutions in the past year. sters, who· publish their own According to a new rule fs­ paper, sat in on a planning meet­ Red by the Internal Revenue ing for ''The Feehan Flash." Service, persons may be allowed At DA Diane Gamache is bas­ to deduct up to 30 per cent of ketball team manager for the their income if they contributed varsity and Pat Diamante is jay­ that amount to a "publicly sup­ vee captain. Their first test came ported" organization. Previously Monday, Dec. 28, when they met the limit had been set at 20 per alumnae in a traditional match. eent for certain specified relig­ Budding scientists at Prevost ious, medical or educational in­ have organized a 30 member stitutions. science club with the aim of pre­ The new rule would broaden paring for school and regional the allowance for contributions science fairs. Moderator is Bro­ to such groups as the Red Cross, ther Damian. United Community Funds and Raymond Stafford, student symphony orchestras. . council member at Bishop FeeThe Internal Revenue said a *publicly supported" organiza­ tion is one which receives one­ third of its total support from NEW YORK (NC) - Six lay the public or from national or representatives and nine priests local government units. Groups attended a conference of the' that do not meet the one-third American Dominican Third Or­ test will be allowed to appeal on der provinces at St. Vincent an individual basis for the 30 Ferrer Priory here. Main topic per cent allowance for its con­ of discussion was the adaptation tributors. of the Third Order to the U. S. The new allowance was made in line with the Vatican Coun­ possible by the 1964 Revenue cil's constitution on the Church. Act, but the Internal Revenue Service said its "one-third" test .. only tentative and designed . to help taxpayers make out their 1964 tax returns.

Sets New Tax Ruling

Third Order Meets

BROOKLYN (NC)-Notre Dame's quarterback John Huarte was selected as 'play­ of the year' and Am Par­ segian 'coach of the year' on the 12th annual All-American foot­ ball team of the Tablet, Brook­ lyn diocesan newspaper. Others chosen from the coun­ try'sCatholic college teams by Catholic college coaches on the major college All - American team included: ends, Jack Snow, Notre Dame, and Jim Whalen, Boston College; tackles, Al At­ kinson, Villanova, and Mitch Dudek, Xavier; guards, Mike Strofolino, Villanova, and Jim Carroll, Notre Dame; center, Tom Brennan, Xavier; backs, Bill Wolski and Nick Eddy, Notre Dame, and Fred Beier, Detroit.

SCHOOL LEADERS: From left, school leaders at Sacred Hearts Academy, Fall River, are Norma Pereira, captain of St. Margaret's team; Kathy Silvia, captain of St. Agnes'; Mary Kelly, captain of the school; Mary Souza, sodality prefect. han, has been named a candidate for delegate to the U. S. Senate Program for Youth in Washing­

season. It includes Virginia Bai­ ley, Joan Fallon, Cynthia Moniz, Sharyn Poirier, Janice Gagne, Anne Sullivan, Betty Misek, ton. At Prevost High in Fall River, Donna Ferreira, Margaret Gal­ two new faces are seen among ford, Nancy Lord, Dorothy Mor­ top bowlers. Cracking the circle ton, Carol Morton, and Margie of "top five bowling averages" Plourde. are Richard Rashed, Paul Ber- . Honor Society nier, Richard Fournier, Sal Two seniors and 13 juniors Stazzone and Bob Froment. Di­ have been tapped for National recting the Prevost league is Mr. Honor Society membership at Mt. St. Mary Academy. Paula Leo Bouchard. In basketball Prevost met and Gauthier, Joyce Greenwood, Lu­ defeated Feehan 65-55, but was cinda Camara and Sandra Cabral downed by the Somerset Raiders, participated in an initiation ceremony, together with Patri­ 62-57. cia Gunning, president of Mother Choose Team McAuley chapter of the NBS. They've chosen the Mt. st. There are now 29 chapter mem­ Mary basketball team for the bers at the Mount. Also at the Mount, nine alum­ nae were present at a recent assembly. They addressed stu­ dents on the colleges they attend JAKARTA (NC)-A group of and answered questions about campus life. pro-communist Indonesian stu­ dents stopped the showing of • memorial film on President John F. Kennedy' in a Catholic school here, the Indonesian official news agency Antara reported. The movie, entitled ''Years of Lighting, Day of Drums," is COMPANY being shown abroad by the U. S. Information Service. The pro­ communist students claimed it Complete Line ''betrayed the revolution" and Building Materials was "contradictory" to Indone­ sian goals.

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WEST SPRINGFIELD (NC)­ Archbishop John Kodwo Amis­ sah of Cape Coast, Guana, West Africa, will be interviewed about conditions in his country on the Hour of the Crucified radio pro­ gram for Sunday, Jan. 3. The interview will be con­ ducted by Father Louis J. Mc-· Cue, program associate director. The Hour of the Crucified is produced by the PassioDist Fathers here.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese otFoII Rfver-"Anm.,

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Stresses Need

For Freedom

Spirit of Season Extends Even To Christmas Swapping

MADRID ~) - ReJigl". freedom is indispensable for dia­ logue with other Christians, • Spanish woman auditor at the· ecumenical council stressed here. She also advocated the te:Foo mination of situations in whicti Christians are considered polit­ ically as second class citizens. Giving her impressions of thQ council, Pilar Bellosillo, presi­ dent of the International Ur::on: of Catholic Women's Orgr.l':iza­ tions, affirmed that ecumen~sm has great interest in Spain as well as those countries where Catholics are minorities. "... We lack the experience 01 contact with other Christian con­ fessions, an experience whicli educates for dialogue, proper treatment and respect," she 5:::id,. Miss Bellosillo said the coun­ cil's constitution on the nature' of the Church is the keystone of the encumenical council. The Church is trying to throw new light on the different vocations of the People of God, issuing • call to apostolate to all laymen. she said.

By Mary Tinley Daly "To everything there is a season, a:nd a time to every purpose under the heaven" (Ecclesiastfls III). Santa Claus has come and gone, but the spirit of Christmas lingers on, at your house and at ours. In many ways, this week-after­ Christmas is one of the most party bags and bedroom slip­ precious of the whole year­ pers are among items strictly set apart, some way, from for the Christmas trade. Greatest disappointment to a the workad·ay world we will

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re-enter with the advent of the fond grandma, of course, is find­ ing that she has misjudged the New Year. The streets with their lighted sizes of those little darlings ­ like the raincoat outfit for Mich­ houses retain ael, coat nearly tripping him, the atmosphere sleeves far over his hands, hat of a Christmas down around his eyes and ears; wond e rl and • the sweater for little Alice, sle­ Our own houses eves hitting half-way between in their glit­ wrist and elbow, buttons and tery holiday de­ holes three inches away from cor, exude a meeting!

party aura. It You can get the right size is a time for en­

raincoat, all right, and the right tertaining and size sweater-but you just have being e n t e r­ to be philosophic about color t a i ned, for friendly drop-in visits to and and style. Friendly Spirit from friends and relatives, with So we join the other gift-laden an openhearted,open-house, open-door policy far removed, women doing our Christmas Open Medical Center from the strain o-f that "getting swapping this week, waiting ift TRUE CHRISTMAS CHARITY: Needy families of the For Hong Kong Poor interminable lines to be served ready" period. New Bedford area were happy on Christmas day because As prophesied in this' column by a vastly curtailed sales force. HONG KONG (NC)-A $3.5 Somehow, though, there is a on the eve of the feRst, Holy Family High School pupils million Catholic medical center last week, we did get all the essentials finished, and if we spirit of camaraderie evident filled and distributed the gifts. Leading the project were, for the poor, built mainly through the help of West Ger­ didn't finish painting that spare even here, a friendly sharing left to right: Loui!le Trahan, secretary of the Student Coun­ man Catholics, has been offj,. bedroom-well, it provides a of experiences: ."My husband went 110 this eil; Sr. Charles :F'rancis, R.S.M., principal, and William cially opened here. good place to store Christmas store's 'stag night,' quite. ob­ Synnott, Council president. In a tuberculosis control wing ornament boxes, the "to be ex­ donated by U. S. Catholics changed." From the looks of the viously," a young woman tells through Catholic Relief Services crowded stores these days, seems us with a wistful smile, shaking - National Catholic We:fare as though we' are not the only out a filmy mist of pink chiffon Conference, a plaque of the late ones who misjudged sizes, styles, trimmed with marabou. "I had one like it in my trousseau, but President Kennedy was unveiled colors. can you imagine cooking break­ by the German legate, Msgr.. Holy Father Stresses Demand for Continuous Dainty Image Joseph Teusch of Cologne. It's flattering, of course, to fast for four kids ... in this?" Effort and Progress Toward Perfection "Look what my Joe gave me," A cancer treatment wing wa. receive a size l() robe 86 the a dumpy middle-aged woman donated by Great Bri~ain donor explains: VATIC~' CITY (NC)-singready reached in Christ the mes­ shows us an ornate three-strand "I know you say you wear a ling out the desire :for God as sianie age and have already through the Hong Kong Council necklace. "Bless his heart, he size 12, but when the salesgirl most important, Pope Paul has achieved, to our immense good of Social Service, and a labora­ held up a 12, it just looked don't even notice I got two observed that "in the hearts of fortune, the encounter with God tory was equipped through gifts too big for you, Mom. Besides double chins. I just change it the sons of this century this de- through the coming of Jesus from the New Zealand Chamber (this not so flattering), "you do for longer gold beads and be sire does not hold its primary Christ into the world, and of Commerce. The hillside faci)' don't know the difference. He's wear your clothes too loose." and proper place." through the many graces which ity provides medical care for the such a good man, my Joe." In an effort to live up to the "The desire for ea:rthly goods already cause lIS to commune people of So Uk, one of the col­ The spirit of Christmas does "dainty" image we must some­ ony's densely populated refugee with It seems as if we continue, earrying its friendly takes its place," he to]d a weekly shouldGod. enjoy possession :rather areas. It is conducted by the how have conveyed, we com­ warmth into the New Year general audience. "The desire for than aspire to an encounter with CanossiNl Sisters 01. Verone. press our size 12 shoulders, oneself prevails over the desire God. suck in our size 12 middle and ahead. Italy" Hapw New "¥ear, everyb~ for God. It is easy 1.0 see how, "Yes, it 18 true we have DIe try on the robe.

eonsequently, the whole human "Right!" we say gratefully,

mentality changes. Psychology, good fortune to be already 'SODS Gets Korean Post wrapping the robe as far around Episcopalians Appeal morality and. human activity lack of the kingdom,' and those who SEOUL (NC)-Msgr. George live in grace are already in a as it will reach, with a mental their 5UPPOIt from above. way participating in divinity. M. Carroll, M.M., of New York resolve to exchange it early For Racial Fund Aid City has been elected cha~rman "This is why we m':lst prepare But we must remember that pos­ next morning for same style, NEW YORK (NC) - For the well, :~ekindling in our hearts session of divine gifts granted us of the Korean Association of same' color-but a size 12. second consecutive year, the U. S. Ever try to get "the same Episcopal Church's executive the desire, thirst, anxiety for the by Christ demands a continuous Voluntary Agencies for :965­ Msgr. Carroll is the Kore&n di­ thing" after Christmas? council has set up a racial fund living God nnd the blessed cer- effort of moral and spirHual re­ rector of the Catholic Relief "Sorry, madam. Those com­ and appealed to the nation's 3.5 tainty of meeting in Christ, God sponse, continuous cieepening, made man." continuous progress toward per- Services - National Catholie mon sizes are all gone. No, we million Episcopalians for $100,­ Welfare Conference. never re-order after the holi­ Perhaps Bome we,nder why fection." 000 to support it in 1965.4 days." Among other uses, churchmen there ;s a reed for this desire, Not only robes, we find, but in local emergency situations in­

he said. "WE) know we have alvolving race will be beneficia­

Air Force Honors Nun ries of the fu."ld. The 40-member

Brotherhood Gift council stipulated that Episcopal

For Service at Base WILDWOOD, N.J. (NC)-In priests participating in projects a gesture of interfaith brother­ TACOMA (NC)-Sister Alice supported by the fund must re­ Marie of the Holy Names of ceive the approval of the bishop hood, a Catholic la:~man here Jesus and Mary nuns, first grade in whose jUrisdiction they take donated a large sta.ined glass window to the local New Jersey teacher and principal of the Con­ place. synagogue. fraternity of Christian Doctrine During 1964 individual Episco­ of St. Frances Cabrini School palians contributed more than Edwin Zaberer, • restaurant here in Washington, was cited by $80,000 for support of projects operator, said the window win 653 Washington Street, Fairhaven the U. S. Air Force for "out­ related 110 :race across the COUR­ be dedicated in memory of bi8 standing leadership in the Cath­ try.

mother Mrs. Prances Z8berer. WYma. 4-5058 olic religious program at Me­

Chord Air Force Base."

The Distinguished Service N Citation from the Catholic Chap­ lain's office of the air force was presented by Father Donald ~~n~~~ Fournier, McChord Catholie DADSOM ott. BURNERS ~~~ ~~ Savingl Bank life Insurance ehaplain. It was in recognition of Sister Alice Marie's service to Real Estate li»anl 24-Hour 011 Bume's...t.. the children of air force person­ Christmas and Vacation Clubs nel through her CCD work. 'omous Reading ftARD COAl Ul e :'

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1HE ANCHOR-

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Troubl~ Best Thing for Man Cardinal Cushing Says MDre Men Grectt By Cosses 11tan by Crowns

...0Wl\'" .: _

BOS'IOIf (IfC) . , !. . . . .e-fer taMn« .. dinal Cushing has a one-word the troubles of others." prescription for the best thing "When God gives a man a gift for matr-troubles; ~e that, He .always gives hilll A statement by Boston'. 8l'eia- the zraees needed to make the Ws'haP' apparadiy was JateDaed gift a ClOD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. l*ISe ~ reflection by fill satidactioa to hinweJf,. tile tllDse wlw look only apoa tile eardlDal said. ''JI:oIe men have happiness that they ~ let out beeD made cnat by crosses thaD c1life. bT crowns; elJIlVeneIy, more mea -u.e JaaIl WM has a lot of Jaawe beea made .aft" egen trouble may not think fJII. himself _ niDed, by crowns than 1'.r • blessed. but these .. a sense ~S. MlBe mea. ha. been fa which be is. For Illy own part, blessed thmugh bantlieap and adversit;r' ..... llaft beea pe'I believe that God tnteads some fected U1roap. am........e.· . . 118 to have a lot 81 troub_ 01.

. ',.

WISHES ONE AHD ALL A HAPr'f NEW VEAR

GUlF Hill DAIlY

• to, ..... ...... Dartm .... lea

Congo Missionaries .

WASBING'I'OIf (NC - "!'we CMhriJic -=book fJII. DIIl'lIbIc Jane reoeiwed u.s, ta a proPIt mfor eJqWIM'lon. I'!PJaeemMt aDd St. Xavier <>"lW!, ~ by the Sisters .of l\Ierey in ChicqQ. receiwd f1M,5-. and AIW!'I'M CC)1Iege, Slstea fIl SL J'nIneh, ~ $56a.4tID, '!'beT wen! aIDO.D« 11 . . . . . . 01. mecHeme. cIenU"'x7. JlIidiBe and publie health allotted Fed-

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WAREHAM SAYINGS lANK Wareham CY 5..3800

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SAVE MONEY ON

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about women'. vocatiAJa8."

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·eN.wl, Ordained

THE ANCHOR, Thurs" D.ec. 31, 1964

.fttcr"F~f

Baptises Father'

Growers Protest' Priest's Work . For Migrants

GILROY (NC)-A Catholic priest here in California stepped down as cochairman of an interfaith committee on migrant workers in the wake ~f growers' protests over his activities. However, he remains a member of the committee. Growers in this Santa Clara County farming community of 15,000 also brought pressure to bear on Father John T. Dwyer, pastor of St. Mary's church, to have the priest, Father Ron8Id A. Burke, removed from the parish. But Father Burke is still .eurate at St. Mary's. Father Burke's term as cochairman of the interfaith civic committee on migrants expired in November and Father Dwyer directed him not tt. continue in the post although he remai~ a member of the group. Suggests Layman "'! suggested that a layman be eon/lidered for the eo-chairmanPROJECT FACES MOSCOW COMPETITION: Listening to a radio and fOllowing all ship;" !"ather DWyer eXjlain~d. instructor's blackboard pointel', Quechua Indians in Bolivia learn Spanis.h, the language "This Ia an area where the 18y'YATicAll"Cr,tY (~9)-:-Pcw..: man ean do a better job than the of the Latin .AmerieaJl eoun,tries in Vlhic~,they Hve" These "radio schools" conducted bi priest. I did this 'becaUaei the MarYknoll Fathers' al80 ~h agricultural and teehnicalskills. They may -soon have' PaUt'VI Witt be .ocJfaQler of tbe~ thought it was to the best'lnte;.. . competition from the communists, since :Moscow :aadio has announced it will broadcast ill, seeoildionoiA.Ulrt#JIil~hduk'·, etrta' . of our' whole' eommunitY the native Quechua'tongue. NO PhotO. ,. Otto of Ha'bsbuq-:LOrridne, onll : . here; 'laborel's mid growers alike. : ".,' . . ., '. . •. 1 t i lOll of~h.e ~~r~pero.;r. I think some measures bebij' taken' were doing more harm than good in bettering', the ,~ borers' working eonditionil~" 'Who", •• prOfesso'r'~ dr and' 'M' ~ _" WiU' be .. .' ;.._. ,·wiD'be Damed PauIiGeorg. SPRINGFIELD (~)- A .. -....... ar a.._, ..... ..vcm",,, ,.. Pope;Paul willbe:'rePresented Regarding the growers' pres- Catholic group at Wittenber. speech at the university. Father Father Norbert C. Burns, S" M.. as godfather by Archbishop Cor':' sure on him over Father Burke'. University here in Ohio is seek- .John Porter, Ullistant at St. of the University of Dayton. rado BafHe, apostolle nuncio teaetivities, the pastor said "most ing a eharter from the National Raphael's, is chaplain. Fifteen weekly sessions are Germany. of the growers who object to Newman Club Federation. The club. meets regularly at planned.. Although it Is unusual, there· the work Father Burke is doin, The new Newman Club will be Blair hall 'On tbe Wittenber, Wittenberg requires religion is nothing to prevent a pope from are small farm owners." the first of its kind at Witten- campus. eredits of its students, but -ae- being a godfather. Canon law "The fact that this pressure berg, a Lutheran institution. Catholic students at Witten- cepts as valid those credits speci~s o.n1Y that a sponsor ,at hu come to light will probably There are less than 60 Catholics berg are eligible to ellJ'oll in a earned by Catholic students at BaptiSm must not be a cleric in do good," he said. "It will call in a student body of about 1,800 college credit ClOUl'Iie in religion Catholic colleges and universi- sacred orders unless he has the beginning Jan. 12 at Spring"eld's ties. The college eredit courses explicit permission of his bishop. the attention of the people to at the university. the plight of the small family Faculty advisor for the Cath- Catholic Central High School. in religion have been offered Since the pope is in effect his farmer in addition to the poor olic group is Ronald Hammond, The junior-senior level course, here by the University of Day'- oWn bishop, he can choose to act conditions of the farm laborer." member of St. Raphael's pa~lsb, entitled "Christi8ll Concept of ton for' several years. \ as he wishes.

,Ask

Newman' Chartergt· Lutheran' SchQQI",';£~~~:1~:~~. ft . . . . . .

-

FE (Nd) .;.. The archdiocese of. San-

catholic

1:a Fe, in an

:;utj::mfb,:d ~~': e~~:~ Council of Churches. .Arcflbishop James P. Davis of santa Fe and the Rev. Mr. Harry S1Dnmen, executive secretary of tile ehurch council, jointly announeed the historic step at a meeting in the archbishop's offiee here. The New Mexico Councn of Churches presently includes seven Protestant denominations as members. This is the first time that a Catholic diocese has joined a Council of Churches. However St. Andrew's Catholic cathedra1 in Grand Rapids, Mich.,' and a Catholic parish in Tulsa, Okla., belong to the loca\ church ,eeuncrs in their areas. HOSTS AR.FfHAND MADE: A large group of trained workers and speeiany made .Archbishop Davis and the Rev. Mr. SlPJDers listed four "basic . ovens produCe the hosts which Mrs. Eugenia Angel de Velez ,of Medellin, Colombia, proprinclplea" which they said un- duces for regional, national and international CongreMe8 in,all parts o{ the world. Not only dedle the decision. They are: doeil Ml's. Angel. de Ve1ez,.'the mother of five ohil~n, PN>du~,the hosts out of her own -rile 1leace of Our Lord Jesus personal resourees. but she often charters airplanes' to speed' them to Eucharistic au.iIt' win be 'evidenced la one JIlOtewitneu by thiS action., ;. gre~~, ~ .some dietanee fr:omOolo~bia..NC Photo~ -n.e ,e,seential fad of 'unity

Con-

Auditor'at': Council' 'Session Sees .MGnd'ate·

~~.··.~ . . ·.··.'dl.'~e=,=in\':".ry"~"'~;';" ":Urg"'es Nu~s'Participat. i".,",I,c,u~.en,'.·i,sm.·.-' , • .,'1

.~

..=~;..~ 11aD~'

.. . " . .... ' .'" ' ~ win 1Ie liVen to __ tIda, ~tal doctri.' anct ., ~ which the church m_. eo dD'\lcateto the contempo.nt7 werld. ""!'be present unwarranted dupllcations, mainly in tIOcial poll-

ca:o~~d a repo~r ~at

. by Ca~~liC8, but hall instead .re-

qu~ted that no mQre public pr~

nO~c:~JJ1ents on oral contrace~ tives. be made untill a group Qf

Join with other community groups in etvic and soeilll work.' particularly in race relations, de", linquency, housing, and welfare problems. Encourage members to attend M8S11 as individuals intermingled with laymen, not isolated from them. , Go slow on changing to garb severely modem out of respect to older members. She said that a committee of her sisterhood is designing a modem habit, but that a final design has not been selected.

specialists studying them h... finished its w9rk. This, he said, will avoid embarrassment '''andI think it was a senlible thing to do." Archbishop Heenan visited MOIlcow on his return from the International Eucharistic Congress in Bombay. He said he stopped off in the Soviet capital to pay an ecumenical call on the Russian Orthodox Church. He recalled that in 1936 when he was a curate he had gone there "to see what the 'workers' paradise' looked lik."

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DENVJ:R (NC)-A Pl'OIJOIleIlt - ehainnan of the Conferenee oil! suIted, juft .. men are." of the new ID)8pof the nun said Major Superiors of women rell.. · She advocated that religio. l)e~ Slste,. espeela1l7 traine,clln ' gloUB. She contended that. there communities, shoUld: '

the010D' clshouldtak-e·a more aeo- is a clear mandate for Sisters to tivfl role ,in ecumenical di~us.. ... participate in ,the ecumenieal." lions: witIl 'other . relilioUll movellllmt. . ,roups." ''The Vatican Council has made "In fact," said Sister 1lal'J' it incumbent on women in reliLuke, "I believe ~ll Sisters lious orders to take part in the Ci.., eharitableendeavors and 80 should do more in this area. In eeumenieal movementr she said on, will be ~ unnecessary." the schools, espeeially the Sisters in an address at Lorette Heights Tbe two men called the moVucan teach attitude.-respeC'l; for College here. .. 80Urce of deep _tisfactiOll other beliefaand an 9penness to She expressed hope that more and a cause of great expectations all that is good." , women will be represented on not only for the Christian eomSister Mary Luke, superiorgro~pswhich are responsible for munities of the state but also for general of the Sisters of Loretto, making decisions on the work every man of good will, because was the first American woman and life of women in the Church. it is a definite step in mutual auditor at the third Hssion of the "If women are competent," she IUlde1'8tanding and true charity." second Vatican Council and is declared, "they should be con-

th:

--~--.-

:.e.

,

LONDON' (NO) _ "It is qaite obvious that the ecumenical movement is working for better relations between the Russians and ourselves," Archbishop John Heenan of Westminster said here on his return from Moscow. The archbishop reported that the Russian people seem happier and less fearful than they were when he last visited their country nearly 30 years ago, and that the Russian Orthodox Church is much stronger. "People flocked to the churches during the war and. many have continued," he told an airport news conferenCe on his arrival. But, he added, the Soviet attitude toward the Catholie Church has remained essentially unchanged. Archbishop Heenan replied to newsmen's questions about his rematks at the ecumenical council on mixed marriages, saying he had not meant to imply in his sPeech that protestants are less ~!llous tow;u:ci tlll!ir :reliBioR'

action described

as a '~efinite step in mutual

=·i:t~~':i::a'

1964

Soviet Attitude Toward Church .Is 'Unchan'ged

SANTA

.Supreme Pontiff.: To, Ie :Godfather \ast

. Thu...., THE ANCHOR... Dec. 31,

Joins. Couftcil Of Churches

ROME (NC) - A newly ordained Americai\ priest celebrated lila first Mass and baptized and gave first Communion . to his father here all in the sarrie , evening. Fat her Donald Sboulberg, C.s.C.. of Norristown, Pa., a~ mini~red Baptism to his father as his Crttholic mother and two sisters looked on. Then he offered his first' Mass, with hi. familY participating, in st. Susanna's, the American church in Rome. The senior Shoulberg is a convert ,from Judaism. He took in";' structions from a parish priest· in Norristown and revealed to the son his intention to come into' the Church only two months ago; Father Shoulberg, who joined' the Holy Cross Fathers' Midwest province after attending the University of Notre Dame, was ordained with 14 others the previous day. Ainleto Cardinal Ci, . .cognani, Papal Secretary of State and former Apostolic Delegate in the United States, administered the sacrament in the headquarters of the Congregation of Holy CI'OBII. .

.

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"I promised a donation or no summary. ther, it holds out the prospect of United States, he acquired a vast -~issWest, writing for a con- posItion and power to the intel- amount of secret information· and public acknowledg~mentIn thanksgi~ng to the Blessed Mother siderable time 1lfter' -the 4Heh- ~ . His kiBli wiD Oe &e eIi6e which he regularll' hlllllde4 ON!' aDIIl te aU the .saIats .,he .heIped me witIPBnY.choolwork." •.. -to Alto", Jar 1% -r _lUll tD m. the HI'lI1' F~r thrOl1. tbe ~ to Moscow. sure and tile trials (wilere such of the CommUDist -order. _-end '!hils oflerill,g fw a J4au.Communism. -then, preseals itHe enabled RUEia "to mairle have occurred', bas gathered facts not available ~iousll', self as a perfect dissident .faith the .A.-bomb wtthoat ~ which afters the inteUecilla1 the through [an) experimE!lllltalphaBe, has put eaeh su.-r- to.ge1ber as a The ecJIer . f aeh WlOItLD IIIssfen aG8AKY'S aecattt_tto1lftll one ef ae a. . . . . . . of the where ___ coherent entity, hIlS se~hed the opport-.uy to t*F _ effective and thUll bnmght down 1m Gte record of eech Gffender, .and h_ TebelliCJIIIB"..-t, . . i-tUies !iii unIlapw world, years before It .Ionarles are laIIora. .. Iidnc JIGIIIs .. ClIuist. rhose of " .. doiag alQ7tJeing in the pedlar-.- need 1IIa1Ile happened, 6e dr~­ made an aecurate ana\7sis. _..-t .. to the 'MIIIsiIlM ~ 4re.-.en IhQlle _oIft fu 7 · anee of that 1IlU't IlIId Gte prom-- neE of the Ield ...... plaee Ill' pmy_ "r .elll. 'lID ...,.....e Ibe 'WO!RLI) Ml5SIOII' ThQs, eacb IIIHy is BOw, fe.: t10ll of 1IIat faith. , 'l'hse mea were n_ naive or ~ARY wlllch lias beea IlesIed .ishop Sh_, se~ y8Ml' Ie' the first time, seen whole, and all id~ as ~. --.ellloUi tIJIib'Look lSi Record . . and aD "'rIIa« ., .... WIle Setkt7 101' tile ~ are seen ia. relationship one to ., . . .wth, . . DftJl A-.n__ .... I ' " ".Y, 1. . . But, it will 1te objected" _uch lidty amPllign ia _ir f8'Dr another an4 to. gener. ~era. tded to maiue the )RlWic tleJiewL Once the patteaa is eliltlbBshell, of this, thougla interestmg .. 'lIaey IIirild _de a deaerate certain val.able conclusions ~ speculation, is hardly to the ~ce of taoeason" JE.ew wIllIt eat ...... OD~'" -.edSee . . . . . . _ . . . . . be drawn, and the perspicacious point. For PeoPle lIke Nunn lIIa1' . . . were ..mg, . . . iDftidle4 . . . . . . . PIl1IMl 1IIIJ ~ .. De .....,. 1M Miss West is ;itIIt the ~e .4ra.... and Fuchs we~ not Commlllllsts. IIIralculable damage _ tile w-. .. ~ et tile HI."-' a -.e. N . . r..... x.. Rather, they were . sclel'Jtists them. w...a~ I· ......... who, disillUBioaed with the West . . . lIe'r ~ I:. .,....... PubHe S7Dl"'Better DaD 'Ever .1Iecause of its terrAJle defidensa 1!forlJa MabI street She sadiy observes that, III the It need har'db' be noted III this de. . . . its 1II"0n~ss to war, 11'• ....,.., VEIlS t etta. )lI!f!Ilent --. ,.liliie 4l4'M1t7 • late date that 8Ie atOor isshalp 'W1UUIteI. to "p the Cause of hUr wah _ ~. . . . the ireaeyed, sharp-minded; ti1aat, ill ad- ...tty aM .-'1d peace by shar'_ e« tile 0 JIeI8tru- . . . . . . . . fa 1• • _ • • • clition to specia1izetl know'lll!lll!lle i q tbiI!Ir .......lb.. Jmowle4tle _ t _ JIa*W ... --....".., OFFICIAL laboriously a ~ 21he . . ad1IMlr colintelpllits in 1IIIe • .en VI il!lepnae, w, _ 'tile""" mirable c ~ ~ I!Ie East, thus serviag -..ce (whldl wOalYS FA. . woull say, -.o~' has, over tile 7 ..... JIIlIQ.uiIIeIl. knows no gecgraplalal . . . . . , . ••• They are of tile same ....RAVEL CENTq wisdom widell ad . . ~ aries) and prev. . . . . IIIIeIIele __ as Monsieur .A8lre (]Me, mark her ~ a Jipe~.f14. warfare. Excavating 1llIeo wrote: me ~ CBSt .... . ~-_-'ro&.-rs •._ .......nn;;lu judgement I.ar ~ ja . . . . . . . . . . . . . IE, ...,.. . . ys ... worth the deverness which she West. Look at 'the JIe<*'Cl. Nunn IIIeIct has always had in plenty. May, she show, w-. . . . . Com9 CIlOII ..... ~VEII • PeeIIe _ .. pradkle tile . . . - 0.,. Ch...... o-n Old, Nf!w Breeds munist. He UMd hill .-sition, . . . . . ~JUII1 1ft st·2;.4162 : ... r.u.-. T~. 8~J. : Moreover, MBlII" Wellt is now t.IeI'olWh«*lihe war, to tratller In- stlllck:Uee . . .t fsIBe . . •_ •••• . . . ._wttII AIIn'natloa .and p.. • _ . . . wleicJl Wn,. _ i .. writing 9f!tf;er . . before. Russian -.ent. Her prose ill cle8olllS',. -.>re ~na~ wJlile the people 1S'ho palOehant. Her 'Vocab11JaI7 h . ~er . . FlIom y-aa tioe . . wtces all! Jeadtle4u If· been astoniabiDC ia its DIlt:e and He pla,ed .a part • t1ee C__ they MIt tIIe.a1llle dghtprecision, but she has .metimes ..rust.tleme to ,cfIIereIt1t the nees e« ~ 1iI1Idl .. tIee .... INSURANCE AGENCY, 'IIIC. ~ $'lOP daunted us by ber· jlRferenoe J:J.nb sheMers plW'Vided"'" the frf the bom artist." What a dreatul veldlct OIl .-r' for the unumal word, not readily British govermn_ M1I .,.rpose SHOPPING CENT. 96 WILIMM SRIII' recognized even by the 1Vell fa- being not to __ Ilftlelnat to agel Is it valid?·,. ... ". . EFa. . . . . formed reader. In ~ present spread distru8t. Be .sqpp1leci tbe tent, J"es. 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'TM: ANCH01t-Mocese- of Pall Mver-Thurs., Dec. !1,

Child' Chief Beneficiary Of P.T.A. Organization Sometimes it's almost impossible ro ten whether to address yourself ro teens or their parente. Most of the things teens do, right or wrong, have some relationship ro their parents, and the things their parents do, right or wrong, certainly have some mean that these two groups effect on their teenagers. . to are working together for a com­ When you discuss dating, for mon purpose - the 'proper and instance, there's no use talk­ camplete education of a child.

FOR' 30

MIAMI 'PAWTUCKIT, I. L PHIlADElPHIA

YEARS: Mrs.

Eugenia A. deVelez of Co­ lumbia has provided the hosts used at all Eucharistic Congresses, regional, na­ tional and international.

Home from :l six week visit abroad is Chor-Bishop Joseph Eid, pastor of St. Anthony of the Desert Church, Fall River. He will show films of his trip to parishioners and friends at a date to be announced. Highlighting his stay in Leba­ non and Rome was an audience with Pope Paul, during which the Pope inquired about L'eban­ ese 'in Fall River and imparted a special blessing to the faithful of the city. Chor-Bishop Eid visited Beirut and Mazraat Dahr in Lebanon, the latter his nativetown. He presented his parish church with vestments, a cross and other items. He also enjoyed reunions with his brothers and sisters and performed a marriage ceremony for a nephew. Another nephew~

Rev. Emile Etd, W88 with him III Rome, and a third, Rev. EymaJ.!d Eid, joined him in Lebanon.

Congress to Study Spiritual Exercises WASHINGTON (NC)-An i~ ternational congress devoted to study of the spiritual exercises of St. Ignatius will be held in Mexico City, Aug. 28 to Sept. 5, 1965, by the World Federation of Sodalities. This was announced here by Louis Hogan, executive secretary of the U. S. National Federation of Sodalities. He said the deci­ sion to hold a Mexico conference was made in Bombay, India, b7 the general council of the world federation at a meeting during the International Eucharistic Congress.

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13

Chor-Bishop Eid Travels Abroad

By Rev. Joseph T. McGloin, S. J.

ing only to the teens, since their The word "associatipn" would parents are largely responsible indicate that the united efforts for dating pat­ of parents and ·teachers can ac­ terns, right or complish far more than can sep­ wrong. Or take arated, and sometimes nullifying the P.T.A., for efforts, no matter how sincere. instance. The experience of each group (In case some can be invaluable to the others of you adult -if the P.T.A. is a real associa­ male types may tion instead of only a gathering have forgotten, of a few pillars of the Church that stands for who listen patiently to a short Parents- Teach­ talk from some expert and then ers-Association. go on to discuss items financial It is not sup­ or athletic or both. posed to consist Despite the fact that education solely of women.) While this is has drifted far from home today an organization for adults, still (with some practical justifica­ its purpose is to help the kids. tion), it is still true that the Not only that, but it shouldn't primary responsibility and right really surprise any parents to of education lies with the par­ know that their children are ents. And if, for practical reasons, noticeably affected by your participation or lack of partici­ that right is delegated to a pation in this organization, and school, this does not mean that that they can suffer no little bit the duty and right of parents from your preferring the TV to cease. No, parents are still sup­ the P.T.A. If this comes as a posed to cooperate with parents. shock to you, good. H, instead of automatically Manifests Interest blaming teachers, parents would When teen-agers think of the meet and talk with them (not P.T.A., they seem to regard it "to," notice, but "with"), they with mixed emotions. Often might help instead of hindering enough, they're hurt and them, and so help, instead of ashamed when their parents do handicappjing their children. not take any part in it. The On the other hand, if teachers P.T.A. is one manifestation of instead for excusing their own interest in them, and interest failures with the child's home, shows love, while its absence would get all the information shows no love. they could in discussions with On the other hand, they may parents, they would be in a act like they think their parents much better position to counsel and teachers are plotting against and help the student. them in P.T.A. meetings. But it There are-and this in rather usually is an act and often a de­ amazing abundance - children fense. who are angels at school and To a teacher, these meetings devils at home. (Come to think are usually pretty revealing­ of it, there are adult types like when he sees the same old par­ these too!) There are also those ish standbys at every meeting who operate just the other way and never the parents he needs around. Most children (as most to meet if their child is to be adults) aye a mixture of both. helped. Oh, occasionally he will Get the two arenas of their ac­ encounter a mother or father tivities together and compare' who came to assign all the blame them, and you have a much bet­ for a child's difficulties on the ter chance of doing them some school or the church (anywhere . good. but on the home), but in gen­ Many Tremendous eral the P.T.A. is composed of And the funny thing is that mothers (and a few scattered even as the kids sometimes sus­ fathers) who don't mind meet­ pect the P.T.A. of being a local ing the teachers at all since their C.I.A., they still feel ashamed ehildren are doing quite well. and resentful and on the defen­ Fathers', Mothers' Clubs sive if their parents don't show Sometimes you wonder when any interest in it - and hence, the whole responsibility for ed­ they figure, in them. A teacher ucation was taken from father is never surprised that a child and handed to mother. In some has' problems when his parents schools, there is a "Mothers' either never show up around Club" and a "Fathers' Club" in­ school, or else appear only to stead of a P.T.A. criticize. Now this is praiseworthy the­ Many P.T.A. organizations are ory, but you often find out, upon tremendous. Others are not further examination, that the worth the name. And the one Fathers' Club is devoted entirely who benefits or suffers is neither to the varsity athletic program parent nor teacher, but the child. and that the sole purpose of the Mothers' Club is to throw card­ parties and other wing-dings to NO JOB TOO BIG help defray school cos~uch as NONE TOO SMAll new football or pep-club uni­ forms, for instance. Now all these things--the ath­ letic program, the card-parties and all the rest-are necessary PRINTERS and good. But it is always the Main OHice and Plant

same old group at each meeting, nowhere near the number f11. 95 Bridge St., loweD, Mass.

parents one would expect from Tel. 458·6333

that number of children. Besides, you would think that Auxiliary Plants the education and counseling 01. BOSTON the child would get, not just lOme, but overwhelming priority CAMDEN, N. J. emphasis over aD these impor­ OCEANPORT, It. J. tant aceldentals.

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14 , .THE ANCHOR':':'Diocese ~f F~f1 River-Thur~., De~.. 31~ 1964·

Divided Palestine Observes Birth Of Savior

Freedom to Experiment Necessary for Growth

JERUSALEM (NC)-The Holy Land of Palestine, sharply divided ,by religion and politics, has once again

By Rev~ Andrew M. GreeleY

In his recent fascinating artide on the American Church, Edward R. F. Sheehan joined the long line of ob­ servers who are impressed with the many new kinds of apostolic effort which have been born in the Archdiocese of Chicago. The present To be alive an organism must writer can hardly be expect­ be changing and growing; once ed to be altogether objective growth and development cease it about his patria, yet he may begins to die. The Church will perhaps be excused if he at­ tempts to draw a lesson from the "Chicago expe­ rience." At least one of the rea­ sons for the many success­ ful experiments in Chicago dur­ ing the past decades is that for a long time those in posi­ tions of power and responsibil­ ity have been willing to let prie~ts and lay people run the risk of failing. It is a truism, of course, to say that you can only have success where there is the risk of failure; yet the administrative implica­ tions of this truism are often neglected. Safest Way The only way never to make a mistake is never to do anything. Failure can be avoided with ab­ solute confidence by simply not trying anything new. And the safest man in the world for any task is a man who never makes a decision because he will never do anything wrong; indeed he will never do anything. Caution pushed to an unrea­ sonable extreme is a danger in any large organization; the man who never says yes to a new idea will not anger his superiors by being responsible for a spectacu­ lar failure or even by making a mistake. The Church is not the only in­ stitution to be so afflicted; yet, the Church seems often to have more than its share of inertia­ perhaps because of our confi­ dence that the Holy Spirit will make up for human incompe­ tence. Loses Vitality He will of course in the lon~ run; but this neither excuses the incompetence nor averts disas­ ter.

Suggests Lebanon Site of Congress BEIRUT (NC)-Maronite-rite Patriarch Paul Meouchi of An­ tioch has suggested that the next international Eucharistic eon­ gress be held here. The proposal has been en­ dorsed by President Charles Helou of Lebanon, a Catholic who earlier served as Lebanese ambassador to the Holy See. During his stopover here on his flight to Bombay earlier in De­ cember, Pope Paul VI gave President Helou $20,000 to aid the Lebanese poor. Beirut, a city of about GOO,Ooo, k the capital of Lebanon. the -only Middle Eastern country with a Christian majority.

Build Own Church MADRID (NC)-Residents of a new housing project near the Madrid airport are building their own church. City planners did not include a church in the proj­ ect and the nearest one was sev­ eral miles away. The people re­ ceived a $2,500 subsidy, but they are also working themselves to build the church with the help of the parish priest of a nearby area.

not die but certain branches of it certainly can. . And when churchmen, lay and clerical, begin to argue that the best gauge of a course of action is how "safe" it is and how little risk is involved, then that branch of the Church has begun to lose its vitality. This is not meant to be argu­ ment for irresponsibility or an­ archy. The men and women who founded CFM, Cana, and more recently CALM were well aware that they had to behave with taste and dignity and prudence. But they also knew that they were not expected to clear every minor decision with someone else and that minor mistakes and failures (and even some major ones) were not going to be held against them. Nor could they expect that the archdiocese, like some all know­ ing and all protecting mother, would swoop down on the scene and rescue them if they got in trouble. They were able to act like mature, responsible adults. They were free and their work prospered. Good Example Chicago is surely not the only place where these conditions exist; it may not even be the place where they are to be found in their fullest manifestation. Nor is there any guarantee that the freedom to experiment and to grow will necessarily con­ tinue in Chicago. All one can say is that the "Chicago experience" is the best publicized example of how re­ sponsible freedom does mean growth. I trust I will be excused the mildly chauvinistic comment that there are some others that might learn from this "experi­ ence."

Cardinal Wyszynski Greets Poles Abroad ROME (NC) - Poles outside Poland· received Christmas and New Year greetings along with an invitation to remain faithful to their Christian inheritance in a letter addressed to them by Stefan Cardinal Wyszynski in his new capacity as spiritual protector of his countrymen liv­ ing abroad. In his letter sent through Bishop Wladyslaw· Rubin, the cardinal's personal delegate in Rome, the Primate of Poland said: "I greet with all my heart my countrymen scattered around the globe, collaborating selflessly with the Polish priests. in the defense of the Polish family, the children and the youth.•. I greet all those who-conscious of their human rights - fight for the preservation among the Polish emigrants of the native language, the national culture and their ties with the homeland."

RICHARDSON LINCOLN· ­ Mj:RCURY L1NCOLN-MERCU RY-COMET FALL RIVER-NEW BEDFORD "Where Service

rs a a' "1tter of Pride-

paused to honor the birth of Him who. came on earth to bring peace to men of good will. On Christmas Eve, hundreds of pilgrims passed from Israel into Jordan and traveled the 10 miles from here to Bethlehem to observe Christmas at the Church of the Holy Nativity. According to long tradition, the Latin-rite celebration began at the Church of St. Catherine adjacent to the main shrine: After the chanting of Lauds and Matins, the latin-rite Patriarch Alberto Gori, O.F.M., of Jerusa­ lem offered Mass at midnight, then led a procession bearing a figure of the infant Jesus to the spot where tradition says He was born nearly 20 centuries ago. Throughout Christmas day, Masses were offered at the Grot­ to of the Nativity in Bethlehem. lIonastery ~ass

U:S. ~L01rHES FOR V'IETNAM FLOOD VICTIMS: ArchbIshop Angelo Palmas, Apostolic Delegate in Vietnam, watches volunteer Vietnamese workers sorting clothes do­ noted by Catholic Relief Services-;..NCWC, for floOd victims of Central Vietnam. With him are members of the Catholic Central Relief Committee of Saigon. NC Photo.

See te. Build TV Stations Diocese ()f Miami Gets FCC Permission For Four Educational Media MIAMI (NC) -- The Federal Communications Commission has granted permission to the di­ ocese of Miami to construct four educational television stations. Ben F. Waple,. secretary of the FCC in Washington, D. C.. ad-' vised Bishop Coleman F. Carroll that the commission has author­ ized construction of instructional TV stations in the cities of Miami, Fort Lauderdale, Delray Beach and Riviera. Beach. Preliminary arra.ngements and consultative work for the TV installations already are under way and the entire system is ex­ pected to be in opE\ration for the start of the school term in Sep­ tember of 1965. At that time the new educa­ tional television will be avail­ able to classes in schools of the diocese of Miami and will im­ plement the TV instruction al­ ready provided by the ETV Cb. Z operated in Miami by the Dade COU:':lty Board of Public Instruc­ tion. Msgr. William l~. McKeever, diocesan superin.tendent ol schools in Miami, hailed the era of television in the classrooms as "a great source of enrichment" for the courses tha't are offered. Father Joseph H. O'Shea, dioce­ san superintendent of high

schools, participated with other clergy and religious in a course off~edlastsummerbyForoham

University on educational tele­ vision.

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In the Israeli sector of Jeru­ salem, midnight Mass was of­ fered at the Benedictine Monas­ tery of the Dormition, at the American Holy Land Colege chapel, the Church of Notre Dame de France and at st. John the Baptist church in Ein Karem. In Nazareth, to the north, Melkie-rite Bishop George Ha­ kim of Acre celebrated Mass at the Meikite cathedral. Hundreds of Latin-rite pilgrims went to Nazareth through the Christian Pilgrimage Agency sponsored by Bishop Hakim. Many of them were present for a midnight Mass offered at the parish church of St. Joseph there. Most of the non-Catholic East­ ern Churches - the Greek and Syrian Orthodox Churches, the Copts and Armenians--will ob­ serve Christmas on Wednesday, Jan. 6.

.

CUSHINGS

211 uNION STREET-NEW BEDFORD

,


THE ANCHOR-Diocese ,offal! River-Thurs., Dec. 31, 1964.

1!5

Maryknoll Radio Schools Face War of Words with Moscow Morally Unobiedionable for Everyon,e Apache Rifles Boy Ten Feet T8I1 Brass Bottle Cheyenne Autumn Circus World Dav Mars Invaided Disorderly Orderly Dream Maker Drum Beat Duke Wore Jeans East of Sudan Emil and the Detectives Fall of Roman Empire Fate Is the Hunter Father Goose Finest Hours First Men in the Moon

Fluffy Guns of August HalDlet Incredible Mr. limpet Lillies of Field longest Day Mediterranean Holiday Modern Times Mouse on Moon Murder Ahoy Murder Most Foul My Fair lady Never Put it in Writing One Man's Way Only One in New York. . Papa's Delicate ConditIOn Patsy. The

Romeo & Juliet

Sampson & Slave Queen

Santa Claus Conquers the

Martians

Secret of Magic Island

Sergeants 3

Summer Holiday

Those Calloways

Truth About Spring

Unearthly Stranger

Voyage to End Universe

When the Clock Strikes

Who's Minding Store

Wild & Wonderful

Windjamm~r

Yank In Viet Nam, A

You Have to Run Fast

Unobiectionable for Adults, Adolescents Act I Advance to Rear AphrodiL Baby the Rain Must Fall Back Door to Hell . Behold A Pale Horse Black Zoo Captain Newman. MD Chalk Garden Children of Damned Charade Citizen Kane Come Fly With Me Crack in the World Distant Trumpet Fail Safe

Hamlet Horror of It All I'd Rather Be Rich King of Sun lawrence of Arabia Man From Galveston Mary, Mary Miracle Worker Moro Witch Doctor Muscle Beach Party Night Walker Point of Order Ring of Treason Roustabout Sanjuro Satan Bug

Seance on a Wet Afternoon Secret Invasion Shock Treatment 633 Squadron South Pacific Taggart Taxi for Tobruk 36 Hours Twice Told Tales Unsinkable Molly Brown Voice of Hurricane Walk Tightrope Walls of Hell Weekend With lulu Wheeler Dealers World of Henry Orient

NEW SECRETARY: John T. Connor will succeed re­ tiring Secretary of Com­ merce Luther H. Hodges in President Lyndon B. John­ son's cabinet, probably on Jan. 15, 1965. The post is subject to Senate confirma­ tion. NC Photo.

Morally Unobiectionable for Adults America. America Ape Woman Bay of the Angels Bebo's Girl Bedtime Story Bikini Beach Blind Corner Buddha Bus Riley's Back In Town Bye Bye Birdie Cardinal Cartouche Code 7, Victim 5 Crooked Road Darby's Rangers Flight from Ashiya Goldfinger

Goodbye Charlie R~unders

Horror Castle Signpost to Murder

Hud Strange Bedfellows

Hypnotic Eye Soft .Skin

II Bidone Term of Trial

loneliness of long Thin Red Line

Distance Runner Three Penny Opera

los Tarantos Thunder of Drums

luc~ of Ginger Coffey To Bed. or Not. to Bed

MafiOSO Town Without Pity

Mail Order Bride Two on a Guillotine

Man's Favorite Sport West Side Story

No. My Darling Daughter Hard Day's Night

Pillow Talk Where love Has Gone

Pink Panther Wild Affair

Rage to Live Woman of Straw

Rio Conchos Young lovers

For Adults (With Reservations) This classification IS given to certain films, Which, while not morally offensive In themselves, require caution and some analysis and explanation as a protection to the uninformed against wrong inter pretations and false conclusions. Anatomy of a Marriage Lilith Suddenly last Summer Best Man Marriage, Italian" Style This Sporting Life Black like Me Martin luther Tom Jones Divorce: Italian Style Organizer Under Yum Yum Tree Cool World Nothing But the Best Victim Dr. Strangelove Pumpkin Eater Visit, The 8% Sky Above & Mud Below Walk on Wild Side Girl With the Green Eyes Strangers in the City Young & Willing

Newman Trustees

WASHINGTON (NC)-Arthur Hull Hayes, president of CBS radio, and Patrick Butler, presi­ dent of the Hazelton Foundation and the Patrick Butler Family , Welcome Taylor Foundation in St. Paul, Minn., SAIGON (NC)-Six hundred have been elected to the board orphans waving Vietnamese and of trustees of the National New­ American flags welcomed U. S. man Foundation. Ambassador Maxwell D. Taylor The board of the Newman when he brought a Christmas Foundation provides services to gift of $1,000 here from Francis Cardinal Spellman of New York. more than 800 Newman centers located on U.S. non-Catholic college campuses and serving more than 700,000 Catholic stu­ dents. The election of Hayes and Butler was announced here by board president Andrew P. Ma­ loney.

Kitten With A Whip lady in Cage Les Abysses love, the Italian Way Man in Middle Masque of the Red Death Nutty. Naughty Chateau Papama Party Psyche 59 Racing Fever Sex and the Single Girl Shock Corridor Small World of Sammy lee Soldier in the Rain Splendor in Grass

Fmotv Canvas Kiss Me Stupid let's Talk About Women

Slave Trade in the World Today Silence

Strangler

Sunday in New York

Sylvia

The Devil and the

10 Commandments

Three Fables of love

Tiara Tahiti (BrJ

Time Travelers

Under Age

Vice and Virtue

Viva las Vegas

What A Way To Go

Nhy Bother to Knock

Yesterday. Today and

Tomorrow

the instructor turns on the radie and runs up the flag to call the villagers. First the instructor is told how to run the class and then, as the villagers assemble around the radio, the class be­ gins. Since the Quecha language has little written material, most of the radio hours are given to teaching the Indians Spanish and Portuguese, courses that normal­ ly take two years. Learning their national language and being able to read newspapers opens un­ dreamed-of horizons to the In­ <Hans.

Peace Corps ST. LOUIS (NC)-Sixty-two Peace Corps volunteers comple­ ted an ll-week training program at St. Louis University prior to an assignment in Costa Rica.

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Morally Obiectionable in Part for Everyone Americanization of Emily Black Sabb~t" Comedy of Terrors Curse of living Corpse Diary of a Bachelor Female Jungle 4 for Texas Frightened City Get Yourself A College Girl GI Blues House Is Not A Home Jessica Joy House John Goldfarb, Please Come Home

LA PAZ (NC) - The Mary­ knoll "radio schools" broadcast­ ing to more than 10 million Indi­ ans living in the Andean high­ lands of South America are fac­ ing a long war of words with a formidable opponent - Radio Moscow. Soviet Russia announced early in December it would begin beaming radio programs in Que­ cha, the only language spoken by most of the Indians who are scattered through Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and northern Argentina. At the present time most of the Quecha-Ianguage broadcasts ori­ ginate from a network of stations operated by the Maryknoll Fathers, and from one large sta­ tion supported by Protestants. Communist efforts to jam these stations have backfired by angering Indians who tune in the programs to learn Spanish, agri­ cultural methods, history, health and religion. With their radio stations, the Maryknoll Fathers have been able to establish schools in otherwise-inaccessible mountain villages. Each school has a vol­ unteer instructor, a transistor radio, an alarm clock, a blue and white flag, and a blackboard and charts. Language Courses When the alarm clock goes off,

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Council Observer Hits Spanish Law MADRID (NC) - A leading Catholic member of the Spanish Cortes says he will not return to that body in protest against the. passage of a new law banning certain types of organizations. Joaquin Ruiz-Gimenez, former ambassador and Spanish minister of Education who was named a lay observer at the Ecumenical Council earlier this year, has been regarded as a leader of Catholics hoping to found a Christian Democratic party. His protest was against the ,,-new law's banning organizations "contrary to the fundamental

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16

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 31, 1964

Prelate Says Read Council News With 'Discretion'

Education Association to Seek Ex~ansion of 'Impacted Aid' WASHINGTON (NC) - The National Education Association has announced hat, as a part of its legislative program for 1965, it will seek expansion of the Federal "impacted aid" program, namely Public Laws 817 and 815. The NEA is saddling a new but tested, horse for the next runing of an old established race. " h F d l"d t The event IS t e e era ~I .0 education stakes race, which IS most likely to be prominent on the program f~r the 89t~ Congress. In preVIous runmngs of this grueling legislative test, the NEA has backed "general federal aid to edu~ation." Each time heretofore, ItS color-bearer had faded i,; the s~;etch, ~er ,~eing box~d. In ~y s~,gregahon and "religIOUS Issues. But with "impacted aid': the NEA has a seasoned campaigner

Organizes Council For Civil Rights SANTA FE (NC)-Archbist.op James Peter Davis of Santa Fe has organized the Interracial Ac­ tion Council to advance the civil rights cause here in New Mexico. At the initial meeting here Father Henry Nurre, O.S.B., of Pecos, discussed the Chrisian conscience; the Rev. Robert Lehman of the Los Alamos Uni­ tarian Church spoke on housing ordinances, and the Rev. Alfred Krader of Holy Faith Episcopal Church, here, discussed inter­ faith cooperation.

that has won on every outing. His record is so good, in fact, that the NEA feels it can make him carry mor weight, and still win. "Impacted area" legislation was first enacted in 1951, to ease the burden put on school districts by the sudden influx of ~milies.attached to new federal mstallatIons. Local school taxes could not meet the demand for new school facilities needed for thp children of these families anu the Federal government gave a helping hand to the pub­ lic schools . 'Sure Bet' Parochial schools received no aid, despite the fact that they suffered the same "impact" as the public schools. And, in 1951, no one objected to this exclusion. The ne i among military families was apparently too obvious. Such opposition would not have been popular, just as it was J:}ot popular, a few years earlier, to oppose the free choice of educa­ tion under the GI Bill of Rights. Conditions are not the same now as they were 13 years ago, but it is not likely that "im­ pacted aid" will be terminated. President Kennedy sought to have it phased out, but to no avail. Too many Congressional districts are beneficiaries; too many lawmakers are able to take political bows at home. The perennial success of P.L. 815 and 817 seems to have caught the attention of the NEA. It looks like a mre bet in the upcoming stakes.

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NAMED: Bishop Ernest L. Unterkoefler, Auxiliary Bishop of Richmond, Va., since 1961, hag been named Bishop of Charleston, S. C. NC Ph-oto.

Switch in C:atholic Scholarship' Offer ,NEW YORK (NC)-The Car­ dinal Newman Foundation of New York has announced a scholarship offer which is out of routine. The four..datior.c, with offices at Columbia University here, is accepting applications for a $2,000 graduate scholarship. It is open to any Catholic in this general area who expects to teach at a secular university or college and has been accepted as a doctoral candida.te at the uni­ versity where he is studying.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Foil River-Thurs., Dec. 31, 1964

St. Louis Priests and Ministers Take Hard Look at Differences ST. LOUIS (NC) - Catholie priests and Protestant ministers engaging in "dialogue" here got down to brass tacks on the issues that divide them. The session at Kenrick Sem­ inary, a Catholic institution, saw major attention focused on two points separating Catholics and Protestants-the meaning of the Eucharist and the need for Holy orders in general and the hier­ archy in particular. Observers said it was the first time since the annual Catholic­ Protestant clergy dialogues be­ gan here in 1960 that the parti­ cipants have engaged in such frank discussion of their dis­ agreements. The session was characterized by a new self-assurance and greater friendliness on both sides, it was said. Attending were 136 Protestant, Lutheran and Anglican ministers, and 92 priests. "Out of this has developed a lessening of tension and a great deal of charity-and quite a lot of fun, too," commented one priest. A highlight of the meeting was the presentation of a paper by Msgr. William W. Baum of Kan­ sas City, Mo., executive director of the newly created U. S. Bish-

Set Enthronement I

CHARLESTON (NC) - Bis­ hop Ernest L. Unterkoefler will be enthroned as Bishop of Char­ leston, S. C., in the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist here Monday, Feb. 22.

ops' Committee for Ecumenical Mfairs. Because of the Protestant lack of orders, Msgr. Baum said, Catholics are skeptical about the reality of the eucharistic obser­ vance celebrated by Protestants. Euebaristie Fulness "We have moved somewhat beyond our classical theology of the validity and invalidity of sacraments; we've ceased to speak in such terms," he said. "Nonetheless, there is something wanting for eucharistic fulness, although we recognize the sa­ credness of these (non-Catholic) actions." • He added: "We Roman Catholics are troubled by the attitude of our Protestant brothers toward the Holy Eucharist. We feel that in the communities over which you preside the people are all too little conscious of the Eucharist. For us the Eucharist is not only the sign but the cause. Where the Eucharist is, there is the Church. "You can reproach us, I think, for the fact that our people are not concerned over the signifi­ cance of the Bible. We are ready to accept your reproach-that we have been neglecting to listen to the Word of God in the Sacred Scriptures. "And we ask you to consider our reproach - that the people over Whom you preside have been negligent toward the. Eu­ charist. I think Luther and Cal­ vin would be dismayed to see your churches observe the Eu­ charist only monthly or quar­ terly."

Archbishop Krol Urges Change In U.S. Immigration Laws PHILADELPHIA (N C) ­ Archbishop John J. Krol of Phil­ adelphia has declared U. S. Im­ migration 1 a w s should be changed to reflect "the confident optimism of the American pe0­ ple." Speaking at the third annual Philadelphia conference on im­ migration, citizenship and refu­ gees, the archbishop said the existing 1952 immigration law shows America to the world "as a nation whose dynamism is grinding to a halt and whose genius to absorb and become enriched by diverse elements is beginning to ebb." Still more important, he said, is how America looks at itself. "We must be true to ourselves as a nation, to the traditions and principles which have given growth to America. Fear, over­ cautioness, national selfishness should not form the basis of any American policy." While noting that many pub­ lic officials have called for a revision of the 1952 law, Arch­ bishop Krol said the call "has not been long, loud or clear enough to prompt the people in large numbers to recognize that a change in the immigration policy is for the national interest."

..

LEADER: Vernon X. Mil­ ler, dean of the Catholic University Law School, in Washington, has been elect­ ed the new president of the Association of American Law Schools and is first head of a Catholic law school to hold the office. NC Photo.

Pope Sends $10,000 To Build Houses SANTO DOMINGO (NC)­ Pope Paul VI has sent a gift of $10,000 to help build 200 homes for destitute families in Higuey on the occasion of the Interna­ tional Marian Congresses to be held here on March 18-25,1965. The 400-year-old city of Hi­ guey is the site of a famous Marian shrine attracting many pilgrims from every part of the Dominican Republic.

Difficult Task The archbishop confessed that enacting a new set of laws or changing the present regulations would be a difficult task. But he urged that the problem be stud­ ied seriously by experts.

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A new immigration law, he !laid, should maintain a quanti­ tative control consistent with the needs and capacities of America as well as qualitative standard8 to guard against undesirable persons. However, he said these controls should reflect an honest appraisal of the national inter­ est, "not nearsighted, gloomy 01' complacent * * * but * * * en­ livened by the spirit of justice and compassion which reflect. the heart of America."

Brazzaville Expels Three Missionaries PARIS-Three more mission­ ary priests have been expelled from the former French Congo for alleged activities against the Brazzaville government. The priests, all Holy Ghost Fathers, have been identified as Father Bernard Aquillon of Doli­ sie mission, Father Etienne Dat­ tas of Madingou mission and Father .Jean Bergeron of Liranga mission. The Congo Republic of Braz­ zaville borders the former Bel­ gian Congo where scores of mis­ sioners have been driven out or killed by rebels. Although the Brazzaville Congo has not been the scene of native rebellions, relations there between the Catholic Church and the govern­ ~ent of Alphonse Massamba­ Debat have been deteriorating rapidly.


18

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fal1 River-Thurs.• Dec. 31, 1964

Urges Parents Discourage Mixed Religious Marriage

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Prelate Officiates At Consecration In Puerto Rico PONCE (NC) - Francis Cardinal Spellman of New York officiated at the con­ secration of Bishop Fremiot

By John J. Kane, Ph. D.

Mixed marriages, like noses, run in our family. Grand­ parents on both sides, my husband's brothers and sisters as well as mine and ourselves have all been involved in mixed religious marriages. I have talked to others who have had the same experi­ more permissive than that of ence. Is there any way to Orthodox Jews and some Pro­ help our children break this testant sects. Realistic Method .pattern ?" Theresa, your letter points up what research in mixed religious marriage 1 0 n g ago confirmed: such marriages do run in fam­ ilies. Years ago Father Coakley, in a survey of mixed marriages in Pittsburgh, found that once 4 such a marriage has occurred within a family, it is quite likely to be the start of others. Bro. Gerald Schnepp, S.M., working in Washington, also discovered .that out of 200 persons whose parents had contracted a mixed marriage, only 44 per cent en-· tered a Catholic marriage. Furthermore, some of these mixed marriages are invalid mar ria g e s and both authors found these, too, tended to spread within families. In other words, mixed religious marri­ ages, as you point out, seem to be contagious. Two Aspeets . But let's approach this ques­ tion from two aspects. First, should valid mixed religious marriages be discouraged­ o b v i 0 u sly invalid mixed religious marriages must be dis­ couraged. Second, if the valid mixed marriage is to be discour­ aged, how does one' do it? The discussion of mixed mar­ riage seems to have become a very sensitive matter. Perhaps' the spirit of ecumenism is part ef the reason, perhaps the suc­ cess of some, and high rate of conversations in others contri­ bute to this. At any rate, any discusion of mixed marriage is bound to awaken considerable controversy and I shall be inun­ dated with letters on it. Survey after survey reveals alarming consequences of mixed religious marriages. Frequently the Catholic partner loses his faith, more likely when the hus­ band is the Catholic party. Very often the nuptial promises are ~ disregarded and children are not reared as Catholics. Some­ times, indeed, they are reared in another religion. Benefits of Faith With the utmost respect for persons of different religions and their churches, a Catholic should want his children to en­ joy the tremendous benefits of the Faith. This not merely an emotional matter, it is a logical stand. Therefore, on this basis alone, it seems mixed marriages ought to be discouraged. It should also be noted that a dispensation is required for such unions, a point frequently forgotten or over­ looked by many young Catho­ lics. Since marriage is such a close and intimate union of the spouses, its chances for success are increased when husband and wife share common values. But no values are so important as religious values within fami­ ly life. Catholics are not alone in this viewpoint. Meetings of rabbis and statements of prominent Protestant churchmen a g r e e. Incidentally, the stand of the Roman Catholic Church on mix­ ed religious marriageli is far

There is only one logical method of preventing mixed re­ ligious unions. It is a coldly real­ istic one, undoubtedly somewhat harsh, and frankly not entirely practical in the kind of society in which we live. Expressed sim­ ply: Don't date a person of an­ other faith. But when you make such a statement to the average young person, you are immediately labeled a bigot. Mter a lecture on this topic at a Newman club, a Catholic young man approach­ ed me and said, "You sound like my father. I am engaged to a Protestant girl. I love her and I intend to marry her-so what?" Mixed religious marriages are best prevented by providing oc­ casions on which Catholic boys and gilrls can meet frequently. If there is no group of potential Cat hoI i c marriage partners available, it is scarcely strange that boys and girls meet, date, court and marry those not of their faith. Medieval Attitudes While there are· certain sound arguments against co-education, it is clearly a condition which can facilitate the separation of Catholic students of opposite sexes.. In some Catholic high schools, attitudes toward the as­ sociation of boys and girls is at best, medieval. It is reminiscent of ancient Greec~'s segregation of the sexes or that which exists in the Moslem world In some diocses, where the number of Catholics is small, it may be quite difficult for Cath­ olic boys and girls to find suit­ able partners. Social class, too enters the picture in such cases. As a consequence, in such areas even more than usual facilities should be provided for their meeting each other. But the parish is important to the solution of this problem. Some pastors have experimented with frequent social affairs for young persons and have actually decreased the rate of mixed mar­ riages. Yet, in the final analysis, par­ ents hold the key to the remedy. Again surveys have revealed that Catholic mothers are actual­ ly LESS opposed to mixed reli­ gious marriages than Jewish and Protestant mothers. It must, in­ deed, be quite difficult for the Catholic mother in a mixed marriage, especially a happy one, to attempt to persuade her sons and daughters not to enter such a marriage. Example is a pow­ erful influence. It is not easy, but parents should try to teach children to seek partners of their own faith without being derogatory toward other religions. They should en­ courage their children to join and participate in parish affairs and the many organizations spe­ cifically set up for young Catho­ lics. They shou~d tactfully in­ quire whether the boy or girl being dated is a Catholic or not. This, at least, makes the young person aware of difference in religion if it exists. None of this will eliminate mixed religious marriages. All of it may help decrease the rate. In our kind of society this is just about the best that can be ex­ pected at this point, and I fear some Catholics neither want nor expect this.

Torres Oliver of Ponce in St. Mary, Queen church of the Cath­ olie University of Puerto Rico h~re.

The cardinal was given a warm welcome on his fifth visit to this island, the opening chap­ ter in his 14th consecutive visit to members of the U. S. military personnel stationed overseas. The cardinal is military vicar for the U. S. armed forces. The New York prelate served as consecrator for Bishop Torres Oliver, the second Puerto Rican to become spiritual head of a See in this island and the fourth na­ tive to be elevated to the hier­ archy. Meets Governors The cardinal met briefly with retiring Gov. Luis Munoz Marin and Governor-elect Roberto Sanchez Villella. The prelate also met Bishop Francisco Reus, first ' native Episcopal bishop, who was consecrated recently. Bishop " Resus, bent and kissed the car­ dinal's ring, then the Catholic prelate bent and kissed Bishop SHRINE Nr HOME: A Shrine of the Little Flower Reus' ring. The cardinal was met at the provides a focal point in the room of three-year-old Theresa airport in San Juan by Arch­ (Tina) Tidwell of La Mirada, Calif. "Tina" was born with bishop-designate Luis Aponte of an open spine which caused paralysis from the waist down. San Juan, the first native to Early surgery partially corrected the condition and she head a Puerto Rican See, who learned to ~alk with crutches and braces under the care of has been serving as Bishop of experts at the March of Dimes Defects Center, Orthopaedie Ponce, and Auxiliary Bishop Juan de Dios Lopez of San Juan. Hospital, Los An!~eles. NC Photo. . Thousands cheered as Cardinal Spellman appeared on a balcony at City Hall. In a brief talk, the cardinal praised the progress and work of Puerto Ricans now re­ siding in New York. Ohio Clel'gymen Respond' to Prayers

Episcc)palians at Mass In Catholic Cathedral

YOUNGSTOWN (NC) - The 12 men in black suits and Roman collars in two pews at Mass in St. Columba cathedral here could have been mistaken :Eor Catholic priests. They responded loudly to the English prayers of the Mass. They knelt, sat and stood with the congregation. Th,~y sang the four prescribed hymns with such fervor that a parishioner re­ marked "the singing was much better today." Had not Father Zwick greeted the men in black from the pulpit, the congregation wou:~d not have known the visitors were Episco­ palian clergymen. The 12 members of the Mahon­ ing-Shenango Clericus of the Episcopol Church went to the sact'isty after Mass and met Father Zwick and Father Thom­ as Gilmartin, who served as com­ mentator. Luncheon Guests Later the Episcopalian clergy­ men and four priests from St. Columba were luncheon guests of Dr. Hudson Cary, re-ctor of St. John Episcopal church. . To Dr. Cary, who helped ar­ range the event, the E,xperience was "wonderful." "This is another ver.y real in­ dication," he said, "that we have

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traveled a long. way· in ecumen­ ical relations. We have left a period of diatribe and entered· into a dialogue." Rev. A. Malcolm MacMillan, president of the ministers group and rector of St. John church, Sharon, Pa., described the Mass as "a very exciting experience." "The finest thing about the day was the fact that we have moved to the point where we all shared this experience. I was quite pleased."

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.. THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 31, 1964

19

Church History on Korean TV SEOUL (NC) - The govern­ ment-sponsored Korean tele­ vision station on its regular Sun­ day night religious hour showed a Catholic film, "The Path to Glory." Filmed in Korea by Columban Fathers John D. Vaughan and Sean A. Dunne over a two-year period, the film deals with the history of the Catholic Church in Korea from the time the first Korean layman brougllt the

Faith here from Peking, China, in 1774 to the end of the Korean war. Columban, Maryknoll and Paris Foreign Mission priests were recruited to play the part of the French priests who pio­ neered the foundation of the

Church in Korea and gave theb lives for it. One of the scenes showed the "Death March" of November, 1!l50, in northwest Korea when many United States soldiers and foreign missionaries died from the inhuman treatment of their communist guards. For this scene soldiers of the Missile Conimand at Chunchon acted as the prisoners of war. ' Bishop Thomas Quinlan, S,S.C"

of Chunchon played himself llf

did Father William Booth, M.M.;

Father Philip Crosbie, S.S.C., and Father Celestin Coyos. M.E.P., who all survived the "Death March" and three years in north Korean prison camps.

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• • • •.'~ • •• PREPARING TO HEAR CONFESSIONS: Bishop Regan prepares the confessional • for a rural parish in the Philippines, where he has served since his expulsion from China in 1951. •• ••~ & Three Chinese Converts of Bishop Regan ••• • •• •·a~ • •~ Now Serving as Maryknoll Sisters : •

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MARYKNOLL--"The missionary seed sown so long ago in China is again bearing fruit," said a Fairhaven missioner who has helped three women, his former students in •• China, to become missionary nuns. Maryknoll Bishop Joseph W. Regan, the son of Mrs. • Mary'Regan of 120 Chestn:ut St., Fairhaven, said in the January issue of MARYKNOLL magazine that the three mission to become Maryknoll Regari' graduated from Fair­ ' Chinese women, now Mary­ Sisters. haven High School and Boston' . ., ~ knoll ''Sisters, are' "among "Sister Joan Miriam was ad­ College and attended St. Ber­ the fruits ahd cOnsolations" mitted first," said Bishop Regan. nard's Seminary in Rochester, of the mission work he began "In June of 1962", just two months N:.Y., before entering Maryknoll in China more than 30 years ago. Among the many hundreds of Chinese, persons' who·' were in­ atructed in Christian doctrine and baptized by the Bay State Maryknoller during his service in China were two young girls who later became nuns. The two girls, Sister Agnes and Sister l;lose, and a third Chinese nun, Sister Joan Miriam, worked with Bishop Regan during his last years in his Chinese mission be­ for the Communists overtook the country after World Wa-r n. "When the Communists came, we realized that missionary work would soon stop," recalled, Bishop Regan, "but we were able to send Sister Agnes, Sister Bose and Sister Miriam to Hong Kong. They studied there for ~veral years and then worked with the Maryknon' Sisters in Hong Kong." . The three Chine'se Sisters sent by Bishop Regan to Hong Kong' were the only members of their religious community who were able to leave China before the Communists closed the border. Since it was necessary for them ~ join another community of Sisters, all three requested per­

Use Closed-Circuit To Discuss Religion LIVERPOOL (NC) - C1osed~ circuit TV was brought into play at Liverpool University to ac­ commodate overflow crowds at four-day discussions described as an "encouter" with Christianity. Five Catholic priests and the Anglican Archbishop Michael Ramsey of Canterbury were in the team of 16 clergymen lead­ ing the discussions. ' ,The program was aimed at getting the basic Christian tenets across to the British university's 5.000 students, and encouraging • dialogue between those of dif­ ferina Viewpoints.' ,

after my' consecration as Bishop of ,Tagum" in, the, Philippnes, I preached at her profe$sion at Maryknoll's novitiate in Tops­ field, Mass. Two years later, in 1964, I ag;dn preached and re­ eeived the vows' of Sister Agnes and Sister Rose as Maryknoll Sisters.

"Now an three of them-two

of whom I baptized in China, to whom I taught prayers and cat­ echism, and whose family I bap­ ti%ed, whose profession I receiv­ ed as Chinese Sisters-are with me in Maryknoll," the Bishop said. "China has' given us back three of her daughters, among the fruits of our missionary work begun so long ago in China, to do Maryknoll's work in other mission lands today." A native of Fairhaven, Bishop

in 1927. He began his mission wQrk in China soon after his or­ dination to the priesthood at Maryknoll, in 1929. Following his expulsion from China, by the Communists in 1951, Bishop Regan was assigned to- mission services in the Philip­ pines. He was consecrated Bish. op of Tagum Prelature on the island of Mindanao in 1962.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 31, 1964

Boys Radiate Complete Contentment at St. Vincent d. Paul Camp, sponsored by the Bishop'. Annual Charity Ball

10th Annual ,Bishop's Charity Belli For The Benefit of UNDERPRIVILEGED CHILDEtEN Featuring RALPH STUAR1r and His ORCHESTRA

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