The Capitol

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CAMPUS CRISIS

Teachers vs Matatag

Studes demand tighter security, alarm safety concerns

Expressing their disappointment, students demand tighter security after MONHS Coordinating Principal Julieto M. Indonto announced at a PTA meeting the implementation of new safety measures: students are now required to wear their school IDs, and a school guard has been stationed at the Annex area to prevent further incidents.

On behalf of the students, Supreme Secondary Learner Government (SSLG) President Aldryn Kwek emphasized the need for stricter measures, where he suggested implementing a “Wear Your Uniform” policy to easily identify outsiders.

“The school’s cyberspace is already vast. If there are outsiders, they have high chance to easily escape as it’s difficult to identify them due to wearing civillian,” Kwek said, stressing that students should feel safe attending school. Indonto, however, explained that forcing

students to wear uniforms isn’t feasible due to the importance of student autonomy, especially for those whose families struggle with financial difficulties.

ALARMING CRIMES

On September 11, 2024, an 18-year-old male intruder was arrested after being spotted entering the Annex building, searching for a specific student due to a misunderstanding, this situation escalated when the intruder was found holding a knife, alarming students.

Meanwhile, the intruder was released from police custody after a briefing and ever since his arrest, security guards have reported no further sightings of him or his companions on the MONHS grounds.

In a separate incident, while MAPEH teachers were away for the Provincial Meet,

Teachers from MONHS have raised concerns about the insufficient time alotted for teaching, with some subjects facing time shortages, extending class times to one hour.

The implementation of the MATATAG Curriculum for school year 2024-2025 requires both students and teachers to adjust with the 45-minute class period across all Junior High School levels, making it difficult for them to cope with lessons.

Additionally, teachers faced workload struggles from the 45 minutes per subject schedule, stating that the average six classes they’d teach per day usually increase to eight due to the extra 15 minutes.

MONHS teacher, Aihrolyn Claire D. Gutierrez, expressed catching up with the time schedule of the new curriculum, “It’s not enough, especially to those teachers travelling distant classrooms. It takes about 5-10 minutes to get to the Main Campus from the Annex building, teaching time would further be shortened and won’t be able to accommodate the full 45 minutes.”

security measures, in

a bag containing a voice amplifier and other valuables was stolen from the Sports Coach’s office.

Students near the creek found some of the stolen items, such as a T-shirt, notebooks, and keys, however, the bag and other items remained missing.

After further investigation, the suspect and the remaining missing items were still not yet found, despite that, teachers remained grateful that some of their belonging were retrieved, “We’re thankful to the students from the Annex building who really found our things, at least, there are still some remaining,” they expressed.

In addition, wires and appliances were stolen from the supply office, and senior high school teachers reported missing valuables, including earbuds and money.

Monhs students criticize AI detectors’ bias

The new curriculum has also tightened the schedules of the students and their time answering written works, resulting in them suffering from piled-up activities and increased stress, leading to a sense of pressure.

“Makabitin gyud kaayo ang 45 minutes time nga gihatag. Sometimes, we can’t finish discussions in our class, tapos during quizzes, we don’t have enough time to answer which affects our daily discussions and lessons,” Lhord Kian Pialago, a grade 10 student, said.

Even after this, MONHS continues to adjust with the MATATAG curriculum through further seminars for Grade 7 teachers to address struggles and challenges before its full implementation to other grade levels in the next school year.

Learners raised concerns after discovering while checking their essays that AI detectors were misclassifying their work AI-generated, following findings from a recent Stanford University study.

The students learned from the study that non-native English writing, such as TOEFL essays from a Chinese forum, was flagged nearly 98% of the time, while essays from U.S. eighth-graders remained largely accurate. “Ga-use ko’g AI detector sa essay nako and surprisingly, it says AIgenerated ang essay nako. Alarming kaayo kay basin mahitabo sa uban tapos tarong ka nagtrabaho,” said Koleen Dela Rosa, a grade 12 student at MONHS. Dela Rosa, along with other students, is worried that the system’s biases might unfairly target their efforts to improve their English writing. The study reveals that AI detectors rely on a measure called “perplexity,” which gauges the complexity of word choices. Texts with simpler, more common words are flagged more often, putting non-native speakers, like those at MONHS, at a disadvantage. With unreliable results, students fear the technology could lead to wrongful accusations of cheating.

Students from Misamis Occidental National High School (MONHS) are questioning the effectiveness of the recent
fear of crimes recurring, believing that the actions taken by the school administration have been inadequate.
EVOLVED LEARNING. Mrs. Aihrolyn Claire Gutierrez teaches students in accordance to the new MATATAG Curriculum.
Photo by JESSIE BESIOHAN

MONHS declines in teen Pregnancy ranking

MONHS Teen Center recorded a significant decrease in teenage pregnancy cases among students, from nine cases recorded last school year to four as of January 2025.

The school once ranked third in Region 10 for the highest teenage pregnancy cases in 2017, witnessed a significant improvement, now ranking 13th since 2023.

Guidance Counselor Fe Psychie Nival, credited the decline in cases to these ongoing efforts.

“We believe the responsibility lies in both men and women. Our campaigns focus on encouraging students to prioritize their education and delay early relationships,” Nival shared.

Additionally, the center’s counseling programs and awareness campaigns extend beyond the school, to the entire Oroquieta community, offering parental talks and family-oriented activities

“There is a need for

parents to be informed as well,” Nival emphasized.

She highlighted that parental involvement is crucial in addressing teenage pregnancy.

The school also conducted an adolescent and healthy youth awareness campaign targeting grades 4 to 7 students, ensuring early education on the consequences of teenage pregnancy.

MONHS relies on regular surveys and feedback from students to evaluate its programs.

According to Alexiah Zuerih Mancao, president of the Peer Facilitators school organization, these surveys are the instrument for understanding the school’s needs about what activities are effective and necessary to address teenage pregnancy.

Looking ahead, the school planned to expand its partnerships with local healthcare providers and community organizations to offer comprehensive support, aiming to improve access to reproductive health services and enhance its counseling programs.

Over 100 computers damaged, Monhs relocates computer lab

abor workforce of MONHS unitedly transferred computer laboratories after a report of more than 100 damaged units caused by the massive flood in 2022.

With the help of Oroquieta City’s Philippine National Police (PNP), tables and equipment were moved from the Junior High School quadrangle to the Annex building by tying the supplies with ropes and pulling the materials up to the 4th floor. Due to lack of materials, the transport of the facilities, including tables and computers, took two days, considering the weight of the

equipment.

“Ang struggle, grabe! Kani gud sa ako lang room, duhang adlaw nilang hinakutay kay dili lalim. Naa’y nagtunton sa ubos [ug] pisi, naay tighikot, naa po’y nagbira diri sa taas. Ingon ana ka-struggle, ingon ana sila ka-luoy, maong nagsuhol pod mi nila,” Mrs. Ma. Robiesper L. Markiez, ESP Teacher, expressed her sympathy over what the school personnel went through.

Aside from the computer laboratories, garments and cookery materials were also transferred after some of their machines were

affected during the flood.

“Ang garments, kay na man gud pod na sila’y mga makina nga pangtahi. Kay naa man poy nabahaan nga mga makina, maong giapil pod siya diri ug saka,” Mrs. Markinez added.

Meanwhile, teachers were discouraged by the heat of the lab caused by the corrugated roof on the fourth floor, yet were still relieved that computer laboratories are now in a safe place. Despite the challenges, the school showed resilience and dedication to preserving students’ resources.

NEW YEAR, NO HOME

Mobod fire burns stude’s home

Five houses, including the home of MONHS student Liezel Gordillo were destroyed after a suspected electrical malfunction caused a fire in Purok 6, Barangay Mobod, Oroquieta City, on New Year’s Eve, where two people got injured.

The Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) reported that the fire started around 6:40 a.m. and was out by 7:15 a.m. The BFP is still investigating the cause.

The fire left five families, including Gordillo’s, devastated.

“Maka-sad lang nganong nahitabo paman to na New Year kaayo. It’s just very devastating to see nga ang ubang pamilya kay nag celebrate sa New Year, while kami nawad-an na ug balay,” Gordillo said.

Locals said the fire went unnoticed, especially because because two families whose homes were destroyed were out of town for the holidays.

Gordillo explained that her family, along with others affected, faced financial struggles. To cope, they continued their business selling dried fish despite the tragedy.

The community, including the student body, has rallied to support the victims, providing food, clothing, and

other essentials, as well as additional financial assistance to rebuild.

Liezel added that they have repaired their home, and despite the adversity, families in Barangay Mobod welcomed 2025 with hope, grateful for each other’s safety.

Though the fire caused significant damage, it also brought the community closer, as neighbors worked together to rebuild what was lost. Many have expressed their gratitude

studes, teachers alarmed over power cuts, School admin curbs issue with Moelci

The school administration of MONHS negotiated with Misamis Occidental Electric Cooperative Inc. (MOELCI) to resolve the sudden power outage in the Senior High School (SHS) building. Three buildings in SHS lost electricity for almost

one day, resulting in class activities and research presentations being disrupted and moved to another building.

“While we had an important presentation in class, nag-brownout in the middle of it so many of my classmates ang wala naka utilize sa TV, but they need their laptops to present to the class, so medyo galisod jud sila ug present,” a senior high school student said.

Moreover, teachers expressed their disappointment over the incident, causing many rumors and questions among the students and teachers.

“Gi-understand namo ang situation while it

happened even though we’re disappointed kay MONHS is such a big school, and it will leave you wondering why nawala ang current ug kalit,” a teacher in senior high school said.

Meanwhile, the school administration cleared the rumors about the incident caused by “lack of budget,” saying it was false information, but rather a miscommunication of faulty calibration and technical issues. Students and teachers remained understanding of the situation and still resumed their classes using their phones while hoping that this issue wouldn’t happen again in the future, as it had disrupted the learning experience for all.

1.5M worth of supplies were damaged during 2022 flood.

for the quick response from both local authorities and fellow residents, highlighting the strength and unity that emerged from such a devastating event.

Looking ahead, survivors have begun small-scale repairs and are optimistic that with continued support from both the local government and charitable organizations, they will be able to fully recover. The incident has also sparked a conversation about fire safety in the area, calling for greater preparedness.

by ALFEIYA OMANDAM
by CHRISTIAN ANGELO PASTRANO
FLOODED FACILITIES.
Computers are covered in mud after flood, resulting to relocation of computer lab.
Photo by FRANCHEZCA PARAGUYA
NEW YEAR’S ASH. A Misonahisian’s house is left skeleton-like after fire in Mobod, Oroquieta City.
Photo by PEOPLE OF OROQUIETA
Photo by PAULA TAGUBAR
by JEZELLE BOMBIO
Source: MONHS Teen Center Data

RAIN DELAYS, LESSONS RUSH

due to frequent flooding, Teachers, studes struggle with adjusted School Calender

MONHS are having a hard time coping with the new school calendar, as classes are being interrupted due to continuous flooding caused by heavy rains.

Instead of having classes in their respective classrooms, teachers and students are busy cleaning their assigned areas, as their belongings were soaked by floodwaters, and their floors, covered in mud.

One of the students from ground floor, Princezz Tillo, expressed her frustration, “We swept and swept the floors of our room trying to remove the water, but the damage had already been done, and [with] just a quick heavy rain, waters are now

everywhere.”

With the shortening of this school year to reopen on June, the flooding resulted to teachers rushing their lessons, giving piled-up activities and modules to the students.

“Our teacher told me that we need to rush our topics, especially that we are catching up with the new school calendar, that’s why, we are given bring home modules or cutting out lessons,” Tillo added.

Furthermore, she emphasized that it’s time for

the administration to address the issue with proper irrigation and that flood prevention systems like water gates should be considered, highlighting the need for the school to invest in better flood plans.

Despite the upgrade of the drainage systems last school year, the situation has not changed and even moderate rainfall continues to disrupt classes, threatening the possibility of once again flooding the school grounds and affecting safety.

Monhs responds to suicide tragedy, expands mental health programs

DENGUEROUS

School clinic initiates disinfection of classrooms

MONHS advocates interventions from the Department of Health (DOH) for students and teachers

to religiously apply to prevent rising dengue cases, in response to the increase of dengue cases last school year.

MONHS Teen Center promotes mental health awareness programs to help students with depression, aiming to provide education on recognizing symptoms, offering coping strategies, and encouraging early intervention after the first case of suicide incident.

According to Guidance Counselor

Fe Psychie Nival, the school is already conducting awareness campaigns prior to mental health every year including antisuicidal campaign, but became intensive after an incident.

She added that the campaign is not just

for MONHS but also aimed at involving the broader community, including parents, to help them better understand their children and seek guidance to offer better support.

“We are really also having campaigns involving parents because we know that these programs are not enough and would be better to have them guide their children also,” Nival explained.

To validate the result, Teen Center uses Rapid Heads form, screening students for comprehensive interview, and conducted training race against suicide, with the help of the Department

of Education (DepEd).

Nival emphasized the effectiveness of the campaigns, saying that the activities implemented were successful but effectivity still depends on the person.

“When we say training, the capabilities and abilities, they can say nga 100% naa, pero in terms of effectivity, it depends on the person who is experiencing depression, anxiety, and stress,” said the guidance counselor.

After the tragic incident that involved the self-inflicted passing of a student within the school grounds, a special scheduled mass became a monthly occurrence as the School Administration, through the Campus Ministry, desired to establish prevention measures which addressed students’ welfare.

Moreover, since the last school year 2023-2024, the school had been more considerate with the students’ mental health, promoting Psychosocial First Aid Orientation to parents and students during Brigada Eskwela before the start of classes and classroom-based Psychosocial Activities during Catch-up Fridays.

DIScomfort rooms

ADMIN’S RESPONSE

In response to the ongoing security concerns, the school administration has intensified efforts to monitor the school grounds—a guard has been assigned to the Annex area, and additional security measures are being considered.

However, budget constraints have limited the number of guards available, leading to shorter shifts and reduced coverage resulting the school to reach out to local barangays for additional support.

Despite these efforts, students remain hopeful for better protection, urging a thorough investigation into the crimes and accountability for those involved—they fear that continued security risks may force students to transfer to other schools for their safety. The school’s response, however, begs the question if the measures would maintain their peace of mind.

nurse Mellen Joy Lood, the school recently observed a drop in dengue cases compared to the previous school year, with eight patients and no deaths as of November 2024 this year.

All dengue cases were treated, with the eight cases involving six Grade 10 students and one student from Grades 7 and 12, while the previous year included five students from Grades 9 and 10, one student each from Grades 7, 8, 11, and 12, and one teacher.

”The interventions advocated by DOH are 99.99% effective, but the challenge is the frequency and how religiously these measures are applied,” Lood said.

MONHS Red Cross Youth (RCY), guided by Jelfa Dulalas, the Dengue Program Coordinator, implemented an activity

School Admin to prioritize water system repair in dirty toilets

School Principal Julieto M. Indonto of MONHS has assured repair of the school’s water system, as students expressed frustrations on unsanitary comfort rooms, posing health risks due to lack of reliable water supply.

Indonto emphasized that the school is focusing on restoring the water system, including plumbing and fixing water tanks, after students reported frequent interruptions to water flow in the CRs. This issue has forced students to avoid using the bathrooms.

A Grade 10 student, Hannah Abella, shared her daily struggles caused by these problems, making her use other bathrooms with functioning water supply.

“Maka-apekto jud siya kay kana bitaw’ng naa’y mangihi, tapos dili sila makaihi, kay

wala’y tubig, kay kung mangihi man gud sila, naay musunod, so manimaho ang CR,” she explained.

Abella also noted that the lack of consistent water supply forces students to use the bathrooms even when there’s no running water, leading to unpleasant odors and poor maintenance.

Elyssa Bantula, a Grade 10 Dalton student, emphasized the importance of a reliable water supply and maintaining cleanliness in the comfort rooms to prevent health risks, “Importante jud siya ‘cause

comfort room gud siya. So if baho ang atong comfort rooms, then dili siya mag provide ug comfort and basin mainfection pata kay tungod hugaw ang CR, labaw na kay naay uban dili hinloan ang CR,” Bantula said. For now, students hope their concerns will be addressed quickly, highlighting the need for improvements to ensure the comfort rooms remain functional, sanitized, and free of the daily struggles they currently face.

where they pour Sumilarv in swampy areas around the school to kill mosquito larvae in stagnant waters.

In addition, the City Health conducted three fogging sessions in MONHS during the dengue outbreak in Oroquieta City.

City Health workers have also surveyed MONHS classrooms for larvae, where they found that buckets and water dispensers usually contain mosquito eggs; thus they encourage teachers to remind students to empty or close watery areas.

Lood also mentioned that the school clinic will serve as a station for students to apply mosquito repellent, observe proper hygiene, avoid dark areas, and maintain cleanliness around the school to help prevent dengue cases and potentially make MONHS a completely dengue-free school environment.

by CHRISTIAN ANGELO PASTRANO
by CHRISTIAN ANGELO PASTRANO
by JEZELLE BOMBIO
A MOSQUITO’S NIGHTMARE. MONHS staff observes fogging, emphasizing the critical role of safety measure in safeguarding communities against dengue.
Photo by FRANCHEZCA PARAGUYA
BARRIER TO DISASTER.
Photo
Photo
TAGUBAR
Photo by JESSIE BESIOHAN

Teen Pregnancy: The Cost Behind the ‘Blessing’ Narrative

In a fast-paced world, we often find teenage moms at a standstill. Our generation of neglect breeds unsupervised teenagers with no control and has concerningly tolerated this. The idea is that once a life sprouts inside a teen, her future is dead in a baby’s heartbeat. It is true to some extent, so why are we normalizing teenage pregnancies when we know the risks? This approach is actively instilling harmful values and mindsets in teens, and we are undeniably accountable for the consequences.

We should avoid sugarcoating teenage motherhood. Yes, babies are a blessing, but not when they risk ruining a future, especially when that is the stigma society has built around adolescent moms. It’s believed that teen pregnancy is not a deliberate choice. It is a consequence of curiosity and ignorance. However, this belief has shifted dramatically because our supposed sexually educated world has not prevented teenagers from acting hastily. Instead, we find the casual and unstructured manner in which sexual behavior is treated, especially among teens, to be the main cause of early childbirth.

Teen moms often face harsh realities too late, as shared by a 15-year-old mom from Misamis Occidental National High School (MONHS), that she was scared and having difficulty

coping when she found out. Oversimplifying teenage pregnancy as a blessing is dangerous and irresponsible as it romanticizes a devastating situation. It also hinders education, limits career opportunities, and further contributes to the current poverty conditions in the Philippines.

Despite collective efforts, MONHS reported 4 cases from 2024 to 2025. Can we still say our youth is uneducated when government agencies already established various measures? Laws like the Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 (RH Act) and the building of the MONHS Teen Center aim to support sex education. Still, without cooperation and understanding from the students, then it would be useless. They lack discipline and are blindly ignoring the future for just temporary

pleasure.

“Support pregnant teens, not teenage pregnancy,” reflects our stand. Teenage pregnancy persists despite advocacy because true change requires a shift in the youth’s mindset. While external factors like inadequate education systems and cultural taboos play a role, it’s undeniable that many deliberately ignore the knowledge readily available to them, leading to avoidable lifealtering outcomes.

We must begin with early at-home guidance from parents and, under the Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Bill (HB 8910), equip teenagers with the knowledge and resources to make informed decisions about sexual and reproductive health. Encouraging open discussions can help shape healthier perspectives on sexual behavior and help avoid impulsive and unsure decisions.

LETTERS TO THE EDITORS

WHAT HAPPENED TO INNOCENCE?

I

’ve seen firsthand how easy it is for teens to stumble into a world they’re not ready for. My friend, when he was only 13, admitted he found his way onto Pornhub, a leading online adult entertainment platform, with no barriers, no warnings, no verification. This isn’t some rare mistake; it’s a failure to protect young minds. Explicit sites are for adults, and there is little to no effort to stop minors from accessing their content just to make a profit.

The damage is real. Research by the Institute of Family Studies shows that early exposure to pornography can warp a teen’s understanding of relationships, promoting unrealistic expectations and dangerous ideas about intimacy and consent. What’s worse, these sites profit from addiction, pulling kids deeper into content they should never encounter at that age. We are failing an entire generation if we let this slide.

Social media isn’t any better. Instagram, TikTok, and Facebook, platforms meant for connection, have become arenas for thirst traps—provocative posts designed to lure attention. Teenagers are posting sexualized pictures to get likes, comments and validation on social media, trying to turn their self worth into a popularity contest. It’s a disturbing shift, because now, social acceptance depends on how much skin you show. This opens opportunities for predators, groomers and pedophiles on the internet to prey on to children.

The platforms know exactly what they’re doing. Algorithms push this kind of content because it drives engagement and profits. Instead of protecting young users,

they fuel toxic cycles of comparison, insecurity, and exploitation. This is exploitation disguised as entertainment which we cannot stay silent for.

We need to wake up. Parents and teachers need to have conversations with teens on the dangers that lurk behind screens while simultaneously continuing conversations around respect, consent and self worth. If a kid doesn’t hear these discussions, they will be defenseless towards what they see online.

Lawmakers must step in, too. Right now, we need stronger age restrictions on porn sites and tighter moderation of social media; or better yet, implement banning. These platforms won’t change unless forced to, and they need to be held accountable now.

It is our duty to act now so we don’t owe that to the next generation. This is not something that can fester. Protective barrier must be made around our young ones. Stronger safeguards must be created, and a culture of respect must be built. Now, let’s join to make certain our youth can flower with dignity and hope, away from harm. I, myself, deeply loath this culture of indecency and sexualization.

Freedom Wall Gone Wrong

TSA Victims Silenced Screams

he famed Misamis Occidental National High School (MONHS) Freedom Wall quickly became unpopular. What was supposed to be a page for unsaid thoughts and feelings, became a breeding ground for drama and disputes. Giving teens the ability to send any and all messages with little to no filters while remaining anonymous is just a disaster waiting to happen.

The Freedom Wall is yet another reason why parents should be informed of their children’s online activities. This is merely the consequences of their lack of backbone which enabled unethical behavior.

Justifying your child’s behavior is not good parenting. Being young should not have to mean being unable to take accountability for their demeanors.

As of now, the UNICEF’s latest national data show

that cyberviolence affects almost half of children aged 13-17. The advancement in technology spiked a rise in the youth’s online presence. This makes it all the more important for adults to supervise their children to be aware of what they may encounter on the internet.

In addition to that, multiple posts on the MONHS Freedom Wall violate the RA 10173 or the Data Privacy Act of 2012. The posts submitted range from stolen shots of

other students to exposing the dark truths about certain individuals. The moderator of the page should’ve been more strict with reviewing the submissions, as bearing the name of the school would mean bearing greater responsibilities, seeing the hostile environment this page has made paints our school in a bad light.

In response to the malicious posts, the school asked for the page to be taken down when the

situations escalated to the point of defaming one of their teachers.

I believe that though it may be the right course of action to take, the situation wouldn’t even have gotten to that point had they taken action sooner.

Even though some posts only intended to profess their love anonymously, it’s important to keep in mind that positive intentions do not always elicit positive reactions.

t’s not new for me to hear “don’t wander around at night” or “don’t wear anything revealing” as a persistent warning of the dangers lurking. I thought it was stupid to limit someone just because of our twisted society. Not until I experienced it firsthand did I realize the scary truth of being sexually harassed, which most people notice but choose to overlook. Sexual abuse is a constant reminder that whoever, whenever, and wherever you are, you are vulnerable.

Catcalling and other forms of sexual harassment are things I’ve been told to just shrug off because people are “predatory and manipulative by nature”. In the past, I’ve experienced being harassed by someone I trusted and looked up to. The image of him caressing my thighs and parts of my body as I sat on his lap, all while he planted kisses all over my face is something I committed to memory. Of course, as a second grader, I sat still in discomfort while thinking, “This is normal, right?” It wasn’t. I felt helpless as people told me that no matter what you wear or do, it’s your fault that you attract abusers. This crooked mindset is how people turn a blind eye to the cruel reality we face.

A UN Women study revealed that 7 out of 10 girls aged 12-17, and 9 out of 10 women aged 18-24 reported experiencing harassment. They were blamed by the public because they should’ve worn “decent clothes” and “they asked for it”. For what? For their rights to be violated? The abuser is always at fault. We need to break free from this victim-blaming mindset that leads victims to feel alone and scared causing fatalities. Sexual abuse is prevalent but unchecked. I say it is not a mistake but a choice. A UN Women’s study found that 70% of sexual abusers have committed multiple offenses, often against different victims. Moreover, there’s an undeniable barrier between victims and the justice system where the conviction rate for sexual abuse cases is estimated to be around 18-20%. It’s alarming how our society today is still unaware and incapable.

Protection isn’t about changing yourself but about ensuring no one violates your basic human rights. While changing predatory mindsets may seem unlikely, change can begin with us. We must not let others trample on our dignity. Our voices need to be heard because it is not our fault.

Getting rid of the toxic, victim-blaming mindset is a start, and strengthening the legal system by having specific courts with increased monitoring will ensure just rulings. We should practice defending ourselves against predators and fight for a safer environment.

Catcalling is an overt act of sexualizing individuals, and it occurs both in public and private spaces. This behavior encompasses actions such as whistling at someone or delivering backhanded compliments, all of which are completely unacceptable. Such actions endanger the safety and well-being of our environments and must be challenged and condemned.

-Shannaiah David, Grade 11-Einstein

Break the Chain: Confronting the Generational Curse

As I observe the world around me, I am compelled to confront a stark truth: Our society is a dysfunctional family that we become a part of, and damage way beyond the walls of it. Is our community ready to condone yet another cycle of this? It was at the Philippine Research Health Registry that we saw the deep interrelationship between familial dysfunction and mental health problems, but we persistently stay in silence that serves no one.

In a broken home, kids learn that chaos is normal. Instead, it fosters emotional suppression and provides families with covering up their struggles and carrying on as if nothing is wrong. This silence is made to feel like a prison to a generation, because they have the pain of feelings they’ve never expressed to but never escape. I am not going to turn my head away from this reality that is calling out for attention. We need to tackle the stigma that has held us bound,

hiding behind shame in mental health issues. Time and time again by saying no to these struggles, we are strengthening barriers, denying families the help they need. Alarming rates of anxiety and depression are seen according to the Philippine Research Health Registry, which we cannot ignore. If we don’t call out cultural norms, how can we rethink dysfunction? Now is the right time to break down those toxic family dynamics. I find peace with

open communication as well as a space to be heard without fear of judgment. It is time to cultivate environments where asking for help is courageous and is celebrated from a place of mental health. I imagine community support systems that empower people in the throes of familiar challenges. We make families trapped in pain break barriers when we advocate for more access to mental health resources and when we build networks of understanding.

Acknowledgment and action lead to the journey of healing. Are we going to meet these challenges with the strength and the determination to overcome them? Hence, it is time for change that we ought to begin in our homes. It is the moment to shatter both the cycle and the silence of suffering that torment us. Moreover, the community must do this together to light the way toward healthier families, which will lead to a resilient society where everyone can be safe.

Silence breeds pain, and dysfunction thrives in its shadow. It’s time to break the cycle, confront stigma, and build a society where families heal together.

BULLETIN BEAT

I miss our time together, but knowing you are in a better place, I’m still grateful because you aren’t hurting anymore.‘Til we meet again,Jill.

THE RIFFLE EFFECT

One Child’s Legacy, One School’s Change

The once spotless chair is now covered by dust, a fleeting reminder of memories that will never fade but will always remain, even if hidden beneath the dust of time.

A friend, a daughter, a ray of sunshine—that’s what people called this young angel, Jillian, who is now shining brighter than ever, wherever she may be. No one could have imagined such a tragic end for this little girl, whose cheerful personality could brighten even the dreariest day.

She smiled like a summer sunrise; she laughed like a happy breeze. Jillian wasn’t just a nice person—she was kind. Every quality she embodied flowed from her like a gentle river, smoothing the ever-ragged rocks of the world as it passed. Her classroom, always spotless, reflected the peace she carried inside. With effortless grace, Jillian saw into the hearts of others, offering comfort and understanding. Her humor was a gift, wrapping everyone she met in love and support.

But one day, the light of her presence dimmed forever. Jillian’s spark was extinguished in a tragedy that shattered everyone who knew her—she took her own life inside the school. The world seemed darker, emptier, and filled with questions that would never be fully answered.

Her absence, though heartbreaking, ignited a fire of change. Those who loved Jillian remembered her kindness, her exuberance, and her light, and they vowed to create a world where every child could experience the love, support, and understanding Jillian had so freely given.

A new chapter began with the introduction of the Matatag Curriculum. The school community banded together, determined to ensure that no student would ever feel so alone again. They initiated lessons on emotional well-being and encouraged open conversations about mental health. Counseling services became more accessible, with students able to share their feelings anonymously online or in face-to-face, judgment-free sessions with caring counselors. The school transformed into a sanctuary—a safe space where every voice was heard, and every heart was valued.

Creative outlets like writing, drama, art, and music were integrated into the school day, giving students the tools to express their emotions in healthy, constructive ways. Mindfulness exercises and stress-reduction techniques became part of the routine, helping students learn how to manage their feelings. This wasn’t just about solving

A STAR STILL SHINING

Finding Hope Amidst Christmas Grief

As the holiday season unfolds and homes in our community are decorated with twinkling lights, one family sits at the intersection of joy and sorrow. This Christmas, they’re enduring a bittersweet season, forever transformed by the loss of their dear mother, their North Star. She is their beloved, the flame that once illuminated the expanse of their universe, a universe now darkened by her death. This family’s tale touches our hearts as a parish, because we gather in our town with families to share traditions. Their mother was more than a parent she was the heart of their home, a source of energy and love whose laughter could banish even the darkest days.

Photos of her infectious giggle and bright eyes are painful reminders of the joy she brought to their lives. But in the aftermath of her death, the bright spirit of Christmas seems stifled.

The celebrations that once overflowed with excitement are now filled with a bittersweet sense of melancholy as the family mourns. The metaphor of a star fading is not poetry for them, it is a reality they grapple with every day.

The light of what once made this season a celebration has faded, leaving only a reminder of what they cannot put into words what they have lost. But in the midst of their grief, this family knows the recovery of their faith that out of the ashes of grief, a star can rise.

They understand on a deep level that the cycle of life is full of endings that lead into new beginnings. Their grief is not

an isolation, it is a communion that unites them further This Christmas, they celebrate the memories of their mother and transform their grief into a celebration of her legacy that endures.

Turn it into the ornament that hung on the tree and the photograph that was shared and the story the storyteller told as the twinkling light led their eyes through the darkness. They grow their memories like jewels, tend to the love that endures, and fill the sky with constellations of events shared that keep her fire burning.

Thus, their indignation turns into a common glow-proof of family strength, proof of love endurance. When they find themselves sitting around the tree, they know that even in the direst depths of heartache, the vision of a new day lies just beyond the horizon. While we

rejoice in the light this holiday season, let us also pause to remember those who carry the burden of loss.

There are many families in our community going through similar experiences, drawing comfort from treasured memories as they cling to the hope that better days will come.” These stories serve as a testament to the limitless strength of the human spirit and the unbreakable ties of family. This Christmas, let us remember those whose light has gone dim but whose love will forever remain bright in our hearts. Among our celebrations, we can find ways to help each other so we each have someone to share our sorrow with. But in our observance, we can forge a new legacy of love, hope, and remembrance- lighting the way for others traveling the same path.

-Samantha Sasti Gonzales (Jillian’s close friend)

FUTURE SHORT-CIRCUITED Dreams vanish in a snap while chasing them

required tools and materials, Joshua took on part-time jobs, balancing his schoolwork with his job responsibilities. His perseverance and work ethic were admired by those around him, his determination to make his dreams a reality, despite the hurdles, was an inspiration to many Joshua’s guardian, who cared deeply for him, spoke of him with great affection, describing him as a kindhearted young man with enormous potential. Though Joshua was somewhat reserved by nature, his guardian noted that his character and hardworking attitude were the traits that stood out the most. Those who knew him were confident that Joshua had a bright future ahead of him, one that would surely be marked by success.

However, Joshua’s promising future was tragically cut short during a routine Electrical Installation and Maintenance (EIM) class. On that fateful day, Joshua and his classmates were assigned to a wiring task, as with any hands-on project in a technical field, there was an inherent level of pressure to get things right, and the students were focused on completing the task at hand. Unfortunately, in the midst of their work, Joshua accidentally held onto a clip-on without turning off the main breaker that supplied the classroom with 220 volts of electricity.

The powerful current surged through his body, the shock of the high voltage caused Joshua to lose control, and he was unable to release his grip in time. His

classmates, horrified by what had happened, quickly rushed to turn off the main breaker, hoping to save him. But in less than 10 seconds Joshua collapsed immediately, his body unresponsive to their efforts to help. His pulse faded as they tried desperately to assist him, but tragically, Joshua passed away before reaching the hospital.

The loss of Joshua is not just a personal tragedy for his family and friends but also a reminder of the risks involved in hands-on fields like Industrial Arts. While these fields offer immense opportunities for creativity and skill development, they also require caution, respect for safety protocols, and awareness of the dangers inherent in the work. Joshua’s untimely death serves as a sobering reminder that such fields, though rewarding, come with risks that must always be taken seriously.

Despite this heartbreaking accident, Joshua’s legacy will live on. His story serves as a reminder that pursuing one’s dreams requires both dedication and sacrifice, and Joshua’s journey showed that he was more than willing to put in both. His hard work, his kindness. And his genuine love for Industrial Arts will continue to inspire all who knew him.

Though his life was tragically cut short, Joshua’s legacy as a hardworking and passionate individual will continue to inspire those who remember him. Joshua Maravillas may no longer be with us, but his influence and memory will never fade.

School days are different without you, Josh. I never expected such thing to happen on that day, but God must have a reason for that. Hope you’re doing well up there.
-Jason Gomez (Joshua’s Classmate)

A SHINING STAR TOO SOON EXTINGUISHED

eisha. The very name brings to mind a vivid picture of a whirlwind of energy, an unyielding drive for success, and a heart full of love. A younger sister, gone too soon at the tender age of 14, leaves behind a legacy that still inspires and breaks our hearts all at once.

Keisha’s passion burned bright. She had an unyielding ambition, a work ethic that never tired, which fueled her dreams. While she did excellently in academics, finding joy in the challenge of high grades and the pride she brought our family, her free time was filled with simple pleasures— mobile games, a testament to her balanced spirit. The most special of those memories would have to be

the countless nights filled with deep conversations, with bouts of laughter that would echo throughout our home, and the unwavering support between sisters. Moments full of intimacy and connection remain etched in my heart—a treasure trove of love and shared experiences. She was a lodestar, an inspiration to not just me, but to our siblings and cousins to strive for excellence in academics. Her high grades became a benchmark, a sign of what could be achieved through hard work and dedication.

Keisha was more than an excellent student; her personality shone through. She lit up every room, be it with her boisterous dance sessions or late-night routines. Her sparkling spirit was that ray of joy that left an inerasable mark on everyone she encountered.

Tragically, complications from blood cancer cut short Keisha’s life. Her sudden hospitalization showed that she had severe deficiencies in her platelets and hemoglobin—something that was realized a little too late. Her passing is a sobering reminder of the importance of balanced nutrition and preventive health measures. Perhaps if she had lived a healthier lifestyle, things might have been different. It is this painful truth that drives our determination to create awareness of cancer prevention and the importance of a balanced diet. During her illness, Keisha was surrounded by the unwavering support of our loving family, relatives, friends, and classmates, who provided constant moral support through daily visits to the ICU. The comprehensive medical care she

received was, though eventually inadequate, testimony to the love and dedication of those who took care of her.

In our darkest hour, the outpouring of support from Keisha’s school and our community was overwhelming. The kindness, financial assistance, emotional comfort, and spiritual guidance we received were remarkable. This generosity, this profound display of love, will forever be cherished and deeply appreciated. Thank you, MONHS, for your unwavering support. To God be all the glory. Keisha’s memory, though tinged with sorrow, shines brightly, a reminder of the beautiful life she lived and the lasting impact she had on all of us. She may be gone, but her spirit, her light, will forever sparkle in our hearts.

HE or SHE - Shell Threat

Imposex and TBT contamination in Aninikad Species

The world’s oceans are vast with complex ecosystems teeming with all kinds of life. However, this delicate balance is increasingly threatened by human activity, such as pollution. Of particular concern is Imposex which disrupts the reproductive systems of sea snails such as “Aninikad” or Canarium urceus and other crustaceans.

Imposex is characterized by the development of male characteristics in female snails and is primarily caused by exposure to tributyltin (TBT), a potent endocrine disrupting chemical (EDC) once widely used in antifouling paints. Although TBT has been banned worldwide since 2008, its residues remain in coastal waters, especially in areas with heavy marine traffic or where older primers are still used.

In a study from University of the Philippines-Cebu by Kayzel Maata, a MONHS alumnus, fishing ports in the vicinity of Oroquieta City— the source of food and livelihood to people—were found to have numerous cases of imposex in species of “Aninikad,” which are known for popular local delicacies.

With this discovery, as female shells develop male characteristics, their ability to reproduce is compromised. Knowing that these species are severely affected, slowly the series of dominos to its population disrupts the natural order of the marine environment.

Revelation of TBT usage and silent extent in sexual trend.

According to Maata, shocking cases of sexual determination

among the Aninikad in Oroquieta show pounded evidence on tributyltin in coastal premises. Her study revealed a disturbing trend on imposex: coverage was found in 35% of Aninikad samples collected near the fishing port of Oroquieta, while further away it dropped to 4.76% and 4.55%. This association suggests a strong link between Imposex and TBT contamination.

Furthermore, the use of TBT in furnishing paints more likely to be found in fishing boats immensely creates routes to be regulated. More recreational paints that can be alternatives awaits the stop of imposex cases on Aninikad, which not only contradicts with pollutants that harms the marine life but promotes sustainable conservation and livelihood to Aninikad harvesters.

Effects on reproduction and population dynamics: the silent killer of marine life

Residing the effects on its population, imposex blocks the reproduction of affected females and diverts energy from egg production to the development of male characteristics that can lead to poor health, reduced reproductive success and species decline.

With the silent results of its imposex evolution, these marine gastropods are known to be the most sensitive to TBT exposure in terms of imposex and reproduction failure, whereas it is shell malformation for bivalves.

This highlights the devastating outcomes of TBT pollution on the reproductive health of marine gastropods, threatening the longterm survival of these species.

exposure to TBT from seafood consumption has been linked to a number of health hazards including endocrine disruption, this just relentlessly persist that the polluting TBT could be climbing silently its way to human bodies.

The need for waves on breaking silence: protecting our marine environment

The found marine problem in the Aninikad group is just a speck from the impact of human activities on the marine environment. It highlights the need for further research to understand the full extent of TBT contamination and its impact on marine life.

In addition, it emphasizes the importance of implementing sustainable practices, such as using environmentally friendly primer and reducing marine traffic in sensitive areas, to protect our oceans and ensure the health of marine ecosystems for future generations.

Combating for marine environmental change requires a collective effort. By raising awareness of the issue, supporting research and promoting responsible environmental practices, we can help protect these Aninikad and other species in the marine environment and preserve the delicate balance of the city’s marine life.

“Ang Malindang nagtawag. Kanimo, andam motubag.” Mount Malindang has always been in the hearts of the locals, even being immortalized in the provincial anthem of Misamis Occidental.

Nevertheless, did it all go downhill after the mountain that is said to have protected the people of Misamis Occidental failed to safeguard the people of its region?

We have always been hit with a downpour of rain in recent years—instead of absorbing the rainwater during the rainy season, it immediately drains it to the river channel that causes flood.

In an article about Mt. Malindang, it talked about the remaining rainforest in Mindanao Island in the Philippines, which is the home of the most diverse species of endemic, rare, and endangered wildlife, such as the pride of the Philippines and considered one of the rarest and critically endangered, the Philippine Eagle—also known as the country’s national bird—and the park is rich in terms of flora and fauna and, a feasible area for educational and research purposes.

This versatile peak demonstrates the need for greater government support, not only in terms of funding but also in sustainable resource management.

Investing in the preservation of Mt. Malindang would benefit not

only local communities but also the Philippine economy as a whole.

Our guardian of Mis. Occ. has contributed much to maintaining the health and welfare of the constituents in Misamis Occidental by providing clean water for domestic and agricultural uses, absorbing carbon dioxide of about 200,000 tons per year, and releasing oxygen of about 146,000 tons to the atmosphere.

Talairon Construction Dust

As construction of a new hospital progresses in Talairon, Oroquieta City, the air is filled with clouds of dust and gravel particles. The surrounding highways are coated with tons of dust, exposing residents to harmful inhalants that pose serious health risks.

According to World Health Solutions, excessive inhalation of dust particles leads to serious respiratory issues and even lung cancer.

“My day to day commute from home to school requires me to have constant vulnerability in inhaling these particles which results in my persistent coughing,” Hannah Jane Mascariñas, a resident in Talairon, honestly said.

While the human body has defense mechanisms to eliminate dust such as macrophages and white blood cells, these defenses weaken over time if the dust particles are too abundant or too large.

in Northern Mindanao. Subano is derived from the vernacular word “suba” which means river as they dwell near or along riverbanks.

A study by Work Safe found that a concentration of just 10 milligrams per cubic meter over an 8-hour period of dust can contribute to skin irritation and lung inflammation.

Moreover, construction sites, particularly those involving aluminum and iron, can exacerbate the issue, contributing to the accumulation of harmful particles in the air. When these particles settle in the lungs, they damage the respiratory system’s lining and can heighten allergic reactions.

“These irritant dust that ended up in my nasal passages inflamed the mucus membranes in my nose, triggering my rhinitis,” Elisha Pansinsoy, another resident from Talairon, stated. Hence, with construction expected to last for months, and possibly years, the ongoing exposure to this environmental pollution raises serious concerns about the long-term health impact on residents, particularly the most vulnerable populations.

poses health risks 14 SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY

The creation of the Mt. Malindang Range Natural was also made as a natural park with regulations made by the government. It also has rich biological and physical resources of major ecological and economic value and now serves as the site for a biodiversity research initiative—the PhilippinesNetherlathe Biodiversity Research Programme (BRP) for Development in Mindanao: Focus on Mt. Malindang and its Environs.

Mount Malindang is not just for protection; it possesses unique assets not typically observed in other mountains, such as its biodiversity, and inhabitants like the only ethnic tribes existing in the province is the Subanon tribe who are the freedom loving people

For instance, Mt. Malindang’s flooding in the lowland area was mainly caused by poor practices and unchecked development in the upland areas, improper farming methods, and massive tree cutting, all of which are detrimental not only to biological resources but also to the human population that largely depends on them for survival.

I believe that we should get more support from mountain management agencies, as investing in resources to protect and sustain the mountain ecosystem can lessen the problems faced by the people of the Philippines. While this might be a rocky start, it would ultimately lead to a smooth, positive resolution.

Government and private sector backing could immensely help with the extension and implementation of livelihood projects as additional sources of income for upland communities, offering a solution to their ongoing dependence on limited resources.

Mt. Malindang protection is considered ‘faulty,’ prompting government institutions to increase support.

by Tedj Fegi
by Rohannie Lawig and Conie Bugas
by Tedj Fegi
Photo by MT. MALINDANG RANGE NATURAL PARK

Shackles of Disparities

I

’ve always had this thought in my head: Why is someone immediately labeled as “gay” or “lesbian” when they play a sport dominated by the opposite gender? Everyone supposed to have the right to enjoy sports, but with gender still being a huge basis, I’ve come to terms with the fact that even after countless attempts to advocate for equality, we are still a generation who’s trapped in past stereotypes and sexism. No, it’s not just some shallow debate of superiority, but rather a societal issue of inclusion and acceptance that’s still severely ignored.

The lack of female representation in MONHS, especially in sports is disappointing. What’s more is the constant discrimination women and the LGBTQIA+ community face from not only from students but also teachers. Instead of educating for good, this school is the one failing us by still serving inequality and not urging for proper change. In fact, men aren’t the only ones capable as gender is not a foundation for someone’s abilities.

Gymnast and an LGBTQIA+ member Carlo Ceballos revealed that people doubted him because he’s gay. Furthermore, the overload rules for men to cut their hair short was also a factor for his hesitation to join. Despite being a power house, Monhs is still a place of prejudice. Equality in treatment and equity in competitions is what the school should follow but the disparity is what causes us to lag behind because promising students aren’t supported enough due to gender biases.

Moreover, The Nation said that this stems from misinterpretations of biological differences which is unfortunately prevalent in this school. I believe anything a man can do, women can do too as it’s not a matter of strengths but ability and passion competing. It’s time to start accepting and not just tolerating because in the end, everyone deserves to be comfortable and happy.

We all have the ability to excel but this school isn’t doing us justice. Sports is a space for passion and inclusion but it is tainted with inequality which is why there is a need to change this. Monhs needs to go beyond just tolerance and embrace true equality. Ability, dedication and love for sports should be the basis and not stereotypes.

Let’s start by promoting equal opportunities for everyone. Ensuring quality education and programs to avoid gender-based discrimination can evoke a new type of acceptance and inclusivity among students. Lastly, female and LGBTQ athletes should be set as examples in order to encourage and promote promising athletes.

COMEBACK DENIED

OroTreasures bow to Tangub,

Fighting Maroons dominated the 1st set with their continuos attacks, but Tangub strengthened their defense, outpowering Oroquieta with a 6-point lead.

However, Fighting Maroons managed to take the lead after consecutive aces and blocks, with Kemph Yuri Lumayaga carrying his team with his consistent attacks and defense, tying the match in a 1-1 score.

The game became intense in the last set of the match, with both teams’ scores close to each other, climbing their way to the win and

grab the chance of going against the defending champions, Misamis Occidental.

Unfortunately, the two main players from the Fighting Maroons experienced cramps during the crucial part of the game with a close score of 22-22, giving Tangub the chance to outpower Oroquieta, ending the match with a 25-23 score.

“That was really so unfortunate for us. We were really aiming high and hoping to get the championship but fell short in our semi finals game,” expressed John Lloyd Canoy after the loss.

The Fighting Maroons won against Tangub in the preliminary rounds with a clean sweep, 25-17, 25-20. However, the luck took turns in the semifinals.

“Hapit na gyud unta, we were on our way kay amo man silang napilde sa first nga laban namo and dako kaayo ug biya, but na outpower lang gyud mi nila sa semi tungod sa injured players namo,” Lumayaga said.

With this loss, the Fighting Maroons failed to get their revenge against Misamis Occidental, after they lost against them in the finals last Provincial Meet, which had left them hungry for redemption.

Orotreasure’s pitching skills led victory, strikes Tangub, 6-3

MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL — A spectacular game to the Oroquieta Baseball team as they bagged a 6-3 victory over Tangub on December 12, 2024 in a spectacular display of skill and determination.

John Steve Siete’s consistent pitching excellence was the tool in securing the win, resulting in a total of five strikeouts. His impressive performance put pressure on Tangub’s lineup and ultimately led to Oroquieta’s victory.

Moreover, Kyle Del Pilar’s early homerun provided a crucial boost, giving Oroquieta an early lead that would prove difficult for Tangub to overcome.

Von Axel Quiap also made significant contributions, striking out two players from the opposing team and helping Oroquieta gain an advantage.

Before their big win against Tangub, Oro Baseball Team had already shown their mettle in a series of tune-up games

leading up to the Palaro. In these matches, the team has shown strength and cohesion, securing consecutive wins, including the recent 6-3 victory over Tangub.

Lifted by this success, the team is now focusing on maintaining their winning streak as they prepare for upcoming matches.

Oroquieta’s victory is a testament to the team’s hard work and determination, and they will look to continue their success in future matches.

First time attempt: get back with gold in their eyes

s MONHS was filled with great athletes, they have made a great feat as they shine like a diamond yet hidden under the pocket waiting to be seen. Even if this was their first time competing, gymanstics from MONHS has taken medals proving that they can keep their heads high even when their event is newly established.

Enough with the days and time, yet the team remained faithful with their training program. They faced many challenges and repeated activities that proved their

resiliency and consistency in competing at the highest level despite having limited time for preparation.

“Although gymnastics is new, I think I’ve found my talent here; we’ve also bagged medals from the Provincial Meet, which is already a significant achievement for us,” Carlos Ceballos, a gymnast and former volleyball player, shared.

Yet, he mentioned the lack of proper training as a significant drawback for gymnastics, especially since it is still a relatively new sport at MONHS.

Moreover, he stated that

the main factor affecting their performance is the lack of an experienced coach, as they are unfamiliar with the necessary techniques, which further delays their progress and prevents them from fully reaching their full potential.

“Our coach is still not familiar with the terminologies or the training routines. We still have a long way to go,” he said.

Additionally, this sport has recently gained popularity among students, especially following the success of Carlos Edrian Yulo, an Olympic gold medalist. His remarkable achievement made

them realize that gymnastics is not only fun but also mentally and physically challenging, despite the stigma that it’s a sport primarily for women.

“I think Carlos Yulo represents us,” he added.

Although they failed to qualify for the Northern Mindanao Regional Athletic Association (NMRAA), the athletes remain hopeful of competing again next year. They aim to promote gymnastics among students, inspire greater participation, foster school spirit, and ultimately expand their community for future success.

isamis Occidental — Oroquieta City’s Figting Maroons Men’s Volleyball team fell short against Tangub City in a thrilling 3-set match, 19-25, 25-22, 23-25, failing to secure their slot in the finals, ending their journey with bronze.
FIELLE CLARENCE FUENTIVILLA
by MARNEL KEISHA CABURAL
by CHRISTIAN ANGELO PASTRANO
1-2
pitching,
Photo by PAULA TAGUBAR

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