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Emerging Risks Report 2Q23
How We Create This Report
• Emerging risks are those whose effects have not yet been substantially realized in the enterprise.
• Their evolution is highly uncertain because it is rapid, nonlinear or both.
• Our Quarterly Emerging Risk Report captures senior executives’ and risk managers’ views on emerging risks and provides insight on identifying and mitigating them.
Quarterly emerging risk research with peer-sourced insights and industry analysis
Emerging risk list sourced from client interactions and secondary research
Source: Gartner
Risks that respondents indicate have emerged, have low perceived impact, low time-to-impact, low relevance to their enterprises, or for which their enterprises are highly prepared are removed
Quarterly emerging risk survey
2Q23 Emerging Risk Universe Map
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2Q23 Top Risks
Mass Generative AI Availability
Impact Score: 2.92 / Time Frame: 2.20 / Frequency Selected: 66%
Root Causes
Widespread Recognition of AI’s Potential Disruptiveness
ChatGPT created a sudden realization among the general public about generative AI’s potential disruptiveness, leading to investment and deployment race.
Step Leaps in Gen AI Capabilities in Short Time
Gen AI technology capabilities such as GPT3 and GPT4 increased faster than initially expected; Capabilities gains continue to grow quickly.
Cloud Service Providers Accelerate Gen AI Adoption
Integration of AI support services and technologies by cloud service providers and software creates a platform for easier incorporation of more advanced AI technologies.
Risk Exposure
Mass Generative AI Availability
Potential Consequences
Strategic Misfire
Lack of strategic AI vision results in wrong use case adoption, lack of AI talent, inadequate regulatory compliance, and wasted investments.
Control Failure Risk
Malicious actors increase theft, fraud, or other attacks with Gen AI tools. Unauthorized use of AI may cause data and other intellectual property entering the public domain.
Unreliable Outputs
Factual inaccuracies, hallucinations, biases, and potential copyright infringements in LLM outputs expose organizations to operational failures and/ or legal/reputational consequences.
Risk Description: The risk that massively available, generative AI rapidly surpasses organizational ability to understand associated risks and opportunities.
Source: 2Q23 Gartner Emerging Risks Survey, n = 249
2Q23 Top Risks
Financial Planning Uncertainty
Root Causes
Interest Rate Uncertainty
Central banks continue to signal hawkish positions on inflation despite recent pauses in interest rate increases.
Potential Consequences
Rapidly Outdated Cash-Flow Forecasts
Cash flow may change rapidly with fast-moving markets, creating differences between forecasted and actual cash positions.
Cost Increases
Cost increases, while generally elevated, are uneven across the supply chain with some areas such as energy, chips, still experiencing cost and corresponding supply challenges.
Overzealous Cost Cutting
Organizations make cuts that harm strategy execution or otherwise overcorrect in response to economic indicators, harming future growth.
Recessionary Concerns
Concerns over demand growth and uncertainty around recession cause investors to reevaluate financial exposure and risks.
Source: 2Q23 Gartner Emerging Risks Survey, n = 249
Delayed Transformations
Cash flow and demand concerns cause companies to put off necessary transformation or seek incremental changes that fall below investments needed for future growth.
2Q23 Top Risks
Cloud Concentration Risk
Impact Score: 2.90 / Time Frame: 2.23 / Frequency
Root Causes
Efficiencies from Cloud Concentration
IT and business units often concentrate cloud services to reduce complexity, gain efficiencies, and attain capabilities by using hyperscale cloud vendors.
Potential Consequences
Susceptibility to Targeted Regulatory Changes
Changes in national and state regulations remove access to whole or parts cloud functionality, increasing friction, complexity, and costs for the organization.
Limited Choice of Vendors
A handful of “hyperscale” providers that dominate global and regional cloud service markets have a high degree of leverage over their customers due to their market positions.
Single Point of Failure
Concentrating a large number of enterprise services on a single provider exposes organizations to widespread disruptions to business and/or customerfacing operations.
Divergent Regulatory Regimes
Regulations at the country level and at the subnational level diverge on anticompetition, data sovereignty and privacy rules pertaining to cloud services.
Vendor Lock-In
Reduced negotiation power with vendors or future unfavorable pricing or terms and conditions; Switching vendors later may carry high technical and contract costs.
Risk Description: The risk associated with dependence on a particular cloud provider for multiple business capabilities, such that a single failure can result in a disruption to multiple aspects of the business.
Source: 2Q23 Gartner Emerging Risks Survey, n = 249
2Q23 Risk Dashboards
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Emerging Risk Misalignment and Blind Spots
Emerging Risks by Level of Attention and Risk Score
Stagflation Expectations
New Extreme Weather Events
Credit Crunch Widens
Climate Activism
Financial Planning Uncertainty
Cloud Concentration Risk
China Trade Tensions
Bank Crisis Driven Inflation
Market Effects from Higher Borrowing Costs
Personal Data Regulatory Fragmentation
Overzealous Cost Cutting
Decline in Employee Productivity
Wage-Price Spiral
ESG Third-Party Risk
Working Population Decline
Water Scarcity
Third Party Viability
Mass Generative AI Availability
Workforce Planning Uncertainty
Evolving Socio-Political Expectations
Source: 2Q23 Gartner Emerging Risks Survey n = 249; quadrant alignment based on median scores (exact median scores rounded down)
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