The Most Impactful Leader Pioneering Ethical Technology – 2024

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Innovation in the Ethical Way!

Aswenavigatethedynamiclandscapeoftechnologicaladvancements,thequestionofethicsin technologyhasneverbeenmorepertinent.Inaworldwhereinnovationsarerapidlyreshaping industries,economies,andsocieties,theimportanceofethicalleadershipstandsoutasabeacon, guidingustowardafuturewheretechnologyserveshumanity,nottheotherwayaround.

Inthisspecialissueof The Enterprise World,wecelebrateandspotlight“TheMostImpactful LeaderPioneeringEthicalTechnology–2024.”Thisissueisdedicatedtothosevisionaryleaders whoarenotonlypushingtheboundariesofwhat’spossiblebutaredoingsowithadeep commitmenttoethicalstandards.Theseleadersunderstandthattechnologymustbedeveloped andimplementedwithastrongmoralcompass,ensuringthatprogressbenefitsall,respects privacy,andupholdsthevaluesthatsustainourglobalcommunity.

Theindividualsfeaturedinthisissueexemplifytheverybestofethicalinnovation.Theyareat theforefrontofintegratingethicalconsiderationsintoeveryaspectoftechnological development—whetherit’sinAI,dataprivacy,cybersecurity,orsustainabledevelopment.Their workensuresthataswemarchforwardintoanincreasinglydigitalfuture,wedosowithcare, responsibility,andasharedsenseofpurpose.

Ourcoverstoryhonors ,atrailblazerwhohasmadesignificantstridesin JonathanMacDonald ethicaltechnology,settinganewstandardforothersintheindustry.Theirleadershipisnotjust abouttechnologicalprowess;it’saboutensuringthatthetoolswecreatetodaywillbuildabetter tomorrow.

Asyouturnthepagesofthisissue,Iinviteyoutodelveintothestoriesoftheseextraordinary leaderswhoaremakingarealdifference.Theyremindusthatwhiletechnologycanchangethe world,itisourethicalchoicesthatdeterminethenatureofthatchange.

Thankyouforbeingapartofthisjourneywithus,andforyourcontinuedsupportasweexplore theintersectionofbusiness,innovation,andethics.

Ourcoverstoryhonors atrailblazerwho JonathanMacDonald, hasmadesignificantstridesinethicaltechnology,settinganew standardforothersintheindustry.Theirleadershipisnotjust abouttechnologicalprowess;it’saboutensuringthatthetoolswe createtodaywillbuildabettertomorrow

Jonathanisapioneerwhohasbeenattheforefrontofdigital innovationfordecades.Asthe and ofSELFand Founder CEO ENTIRETY,heisleadingarevolutionthatchallengesthestatus quo.Hisgroundbreakingworkincryptography,coupledwithhis deepunderstandingofhumanbehavior,haspositionedhimasa leadingvoiceonthefutureoftechnology

Withacareerspanningretail,entertainment,andstrategy,Jonathan bringsauniqueblendofbusinessacumenandtechnological expertisetohisrole.Hisabilitytoanticipateindustrytrendsand identifyemergingopportunitieshasmadehimasought-after advisortoglobalcorporations.However,beyondtheaccoladesand achievements,Jonathanremainsdrivenbyasingularpurposeto createaworldwheretechnologyserveshumanity,nottheother wayaround.

“SELF and ENTIRETY are an alternative to what has become commonplace.”

Jonathanwasdrivenbyaprofoundconvictiontochallengethe statusquooftechnologyandempowerindividuals. “Our world is dominated by centralized systems that prioritize profit over people,” heasserts. “SELF and ENTIRETY is a direct response to this, offering a decentralized alternative that places the individual at its core.”

Jonathan’sleadershipstylehasevolvedintandemwiththe company.Initiallyfocusedonoperationalefficiency,hehasshifted hisattentiontofosteringastrongteamculture. “People are the heart of the business, and empowering them is foremost,” he quotes.Hisleadershipphilosophyemphasizesopen communication,activelistening,andadeepunderstandingof individualaspirations.

10

Naples: A Symphony of Beauty and Flavor Cut Food Costs 6 Cheapest Meal Delivery Services

38

Marlboro From ‘Mild as May’ to the Iconic ‘The Marlboro Man’

Work Smarter, See Clearer: Solutions to Alleviate Digital Eye Strain 20

SELF

Jonathan MacDonald Cover Story

Revolutionizing Technology's Role in Humanity

“I've always been fascinated by the potential of technology to reshape humanity,” says Jonathan MacDonald, SELF ENTIRETY the visionary behind and . From those early days of dial-up internet and nascent chat rooms, he saw a world brimming with possibilities. A world where information was free, where connections were limitless, and where individuals could truly thrive.

However, as the digital terrain evolved, so did Jonathan's perspective. “The promise of the early internet was gradually eclipsed by corporate greed and centralized control,” he reects. “We were exchanging our privacy for convenience, our autonomy for algorithms.”

This disillusionment ignited a re within MacDonald. He envisioned a future where technology empowers individuals to reclaim ownership of their data and shape their digital destiny. This vision is the bedrock of SELF and ENTIRETY.

Jonathan is a pioneer who has been at the forefront of digital innovation for decades. As the Founder and of SELF and ENTIRETY, he is leading a revolution that challenges the status quo. His CEO groundbreaking work in cryptography, coupled with his deep understanding of human behavior, has positioned him as a leading voice on the future of technology.

With a career spanning retail, entertainment, and strategy, Jonathan brings a unique blend of business acumen and technological expertise to his role. His ability to anticipate industry trends and identify emerging opportunities has made him a sought-after advisor to global corporations. However, beyond the accolades and achievements, Jonathan remains driven by a singular purpose to create a world where technology serves humanity, not the other way around.

A Vision of Individuality and Empowerment

“SELF and ENTIRETY are an alternative to what has become commonplace.”

Jonathanwasdrivenbyaprofound convictiontochallengethestatusquo oftechnologyandempower individuals.“Ourworldisdominated bycentralizedsystemsthatprioritize profitoverpeople,”heasserts. “SELF and ENTIRETY is a direct response to this, offering a decentralized alternative that places the individual at its core.”

Thecompany'smissionistoprovide ethicalandpersonalizedsolutions withinthetechnologicalterrain. ENTIRETY,thefoundationallayer-1 blockchainandoperatingsystem,is designedtobeabastionofindividual ownershipandcontrol.Itisa platformwherepersonaldatais protectedandoptimizedforeach user Attheheartofthisecosystem liesSELF,anadaptiveAIthatlearns andevolveswiththeindividual.

“We envision a future where technology is a tool for human enhancement, not control,” Jonathan explains.“Bycombining ENTIRETY'sinfrastructurewith SELF'sintelligence,wecancreatea worldwhereindividualshavetrue agencyovertheirdigitallives.”

Beyondtheindividual,ENTIRETY aspirestobeacatalystforpositive changeacrossindustries.Its decentralized,high-speed,and energy-efficientarchitectureispoised toreshapebusinessmodelsanddrive sustainablegrowth.

Ethical Technology: A Cornerstone

Jonathan is a staunch advocate for ethical technology. “Technology should be a force for good,” he asserts. “It must be built on a foundation of moral principles that serve humanity.” This philosophy is at the core of SELF and ENTIRETY.

The company's commitment to ethics is reected in its core values:

Striving to avoid causing or enabling harm while upholding these rights.

Adhering to all applicable regulations and

“Our technology helps to enhance human potential, not to exploit it,” Jonathan quotes.SELFandENTIRETYarecommittedtoharnessingtechnologyfor positiveimpact.

Human-centric Focus

TheBirthofProofofAI

Jonathan,thearchitectbehindENTIRETY,wasdissatisfiedwiththeprevailingconsensusmechanismsintheblockchain landscape. “Proof of Work and Proof of Stake,” heobserved,“whilegroundbreakingintheirtime,fallshortofthe blockchain'struepotentialfordemocratizationandefficiency.”

Drivenbythiscritique,heembarkedonajourneytoredefineconsensus.TheresultwasProofofAI(PoAI),anovel mechanismthatseekstoaddresstheshortcomingsofitspredecessors. “PoAI is more than just a new consensus mechanism. It is a paradigm shift,” Jonathanquotes.UnlikeProofofWork,whichreliesoncomputationalpower,or ProofofStake,whichistiedtowealth,PoAIemphasizesfairnessandequity.

AtthecoreofPoAIisadynamic,self-learningalgorithm.Itcontinuallyoptimizesblockpacking,ensuringefficiency whilemaintainingnetworksecurity.“PoAIisalivingsystemthatadaptstochangingconditions,”Jonathanadds.This adaptabilityextendstoitsdefenseagainstattacks.PoAIcandetectandrespondtomaliciousactivities,suchasspam attacks,byadjustingitsparametersinreal-time.

TransparencyisacornerstoneofPoAI.Thecoreteammaintainsmeticulousrecordsofallsystemmodifications,including therationalebehindchangesandtheirexpectedoutcomes.“Ourgoalistonurturetrustandaccountability,”Jonathan asserts. “By openly sharing our development process, we demonstrate our commitment to building a fair and transparent blockchain ecosystem.”

Overcoming Challenges & Leading from the Inside Out

ThepathtoestablishingSELFandENTIRETYhasbeenfraughtwith challenges.Securinginvestmentprovedtobethemostformidableobstacle. Jonathanrecalls,“Investors, even those with ethical leanings, often view blockchain as a financial asset rather than a catalyst for societal change.” This disconnectbetweenhisvisionandtheprevailingmarketmentalityunderscored theradicalnatureofhisendeavor.ThesystemicfailuresofJuly2024,astark reminderofcentralizedsystemvulnerabilities,onlysolidifiedhisbeliefinthe urgentneedforadecentralizedfuture.

Jonathan'sleadershipstylehasevolvedintandemwiththecompany.Initially focusedonoperationalefficiency,hehasshiftedhisattentiontofosteringa strongteamculture. “People are the heart of the business, and empowering them is foremost,” hequotes.Hisleadershipphilosophyemphasizesopen communication,activelistening,andadeepunderstandingofindividual aspirations.

ForJonathan,effectiveleadershipinthetechindustryrequiresablendof empathy,strategicthinking,andethicalgrounding. “The ability to listen is crucial,” heexplains. “Understanding the 'why' behind our actions provides clarity in challenging times.” Healsoemphasizestheimportanceofcritical thinking,arguingthatitisanunderutilizedskillthatcanpreventcostly mistakes.

MentorshipandemployeegrowthareintegraltoJonathan'sleadership approach. “My role is to create an environment where people can thrive,” he says. “By empowering them and providing support, we can achieve extraordinary results.”

Navigating the BLOCKCHAIN LANDSCAPE

Jonathan views the regulatory landscape for blockchain technology with pragmatic optimism. “Rather than viewing regulators as adversaries, we should see them as partners in understanding this new frontier,” he states. By encouraging open dialogue and collaboration, the industry can work towards a regulatory framework that supports innovation while ensuring consumer protection.

One of the most pressing challenges facing the blockchain industry is the battle against misinformation and censorship. Jonathan believes that decentralized technologies offer a powerful counterbalance to these threats. “We need to demonstrate the tangible benets of decentralization,” he says. “By showcasing the positive impact of our technology on individuals and society, we can build trust and support.”

SELF and ENTIRETY are at the forefront of exploring new frontiers in blockchain technology. A particularly exciting avenue is the integration of quantum technologies. “Quantum computing has the potential to revolutionize blockchain,” Jonathan quotes. “We are eager to collaborate with leading quantum researchers to unlock the full potential of this emerging eld.” The future, he believes, holds immense promise for blockchain and related technologies.

AGuidetoAchievingExtraordinaryResults

Jonathanhasauthoredseveralbooksexploringvariousaspectsofbusiness,leadership,andpersonaldevelopment.Hismost recentwork,TheRiseofAdvancedThought(2021),isasequeltohisbestseller,PoweredByChange.Thisbookdelvesinto thepowerofhumanthoughtandofferspracticalstrategiesforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Availableinbothbookand audioformat,TheRiseofAdvancedThoughtcomplementsTheAcademyofAdvancedThought,aplatformdesignedto facilitateintellectualdevelopment.

PoweredByChange(2018)wasaSundayTimesbestsellerandwontheEmbracingChangecategoryinthe2019Business BookAwards.IKEA'sCEOpraisedthebook,stating, “Just as he did for us, within these pages, Jonathan has provided the necessary solutions, remedies, and tools for future freedom and success.”

Jonathan'searlierworksincludeTheCommunicationIdeal(2008),BusinessPoison(2013),and28ThoughtsonDigital Revolution(2014),eachofferinguniqueperspectivesoncontemporaryissues.

HismostrecentcontentcanbefoundonETHICSTV,anewbroadcastchannelonRumble,thevideostreamingplatform.

More information can be found at https://linktr.ee/jonathanmacdonald

A CALL TO PURPOSE

“Ignore the technology for a moment,” Jonathan suggests. “Understand your intrinsic motivation. Why do you feel compelled to pioneer ethical technology? What drives you? Your purpose is the compass that will guide you through challenges and ethical dilemmas.”

Heemphasizesashiftfrom'humandoing' to'humanbeing.'“Technologyisatool,”he quotes, “but it's your purpose that gives it meaning. When your actions are aligned with your core values, you're more likely to create technology that truly benefits society.”

Imagine a city where ancient history intertwines with vibrant modernity, where the aroma of freshly baked pizza dances on the wind, and where the Mediterranean Sea stretches out in a dazzling expanse. This is Naples, a symphony of beauty and avor that captivates the senses and leaves an indelible mark on the soul.

Naples, a beautiful city in southern Italy, offers a unique blend of natural beauty, vibrant street life, and coastal charm. This city is known for its rich history, cultural treasures, and stunning views. This city is mainly known for those who are seeking adventure and relaxation. Let's see how this city offers you the world's best cuisine and authentic Italian experience, rich in tradition and surprises.

Your Adventure Starts Here

Nestled on Italy's southwestern coast, Naples, the capital of Campania, is a gateway to breathtaking natural beauty. The city's proximity to the Bay of Naples, the active volcano Mount Vesuvius, and nearby attractions like Pompeii, the Amal Coast, and the islands of Capri and Ischia makes it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking adventure and exploration.

History Through The Ages

NaplesisaUNESCO-declaredWorldHeritagesite-itfeelslikesteppingbackintimewhere everycornertellsastory ThecitywasfoundedbyGreeksover2800yearsago,andhas beenaculturalmeltingpot,influencedbyRomans,Byzantines,Normans,andSpaniards, eachleavingtheirmarkonthecity'sarchitecture,cuisine,andtraditions.TheNaples Cathedral,orDuomodiSanGennaro,isastunningexampleofGothicarchitectureandthe city'sreligiousheart.VisitorscanadmireintricatefrescoesandthebloodrelicofSaint Januarius,thecity'spatronsaint.Notjustchurchesandpalaces,thecityliesalabyrinthof tunnelsandcatacombs,remnantsofancientcivilizations.

When Can You Visit?

Napleshasamixedclimate-thebesttimetovisitisinthespring(ApriltoJune)orautumn (SeptembertoOctober),whentheweatherispleasantandthecrowdsarethinner.Summers couldbealittlehot,whilewintersaregenerallymild.Spring(ApriltoJune)inthecityis idealforexploringthecity'shistoricsitesandnearbyattractions.Thetemperaturesare comfortable,rangingbetween15°Cto25°C,andthecityisinfullbloom.Thisisalsothe seasonforfestivalsliketheMaggiodeiMonumenti,whichcelebratesthecity'sartistic heritage.

A City of Art and Music

ImmerseyourselfinNaples'artisticsoul,wherecenturiesoldmasterpiecesandcontemporarycreationsintertwine. ExplorethetreasuresoftheMuseodiCapodimonteandthe NationalArchaeologicalMuseum,thenwanderthroughthe vibrantstreetsadornedwithcaptivatingstreetart.Asnight falls,lettheenchantingmelodiesofclassicaloperaatthe TeatrodiSanCarloandthelivelystreetmusictransport youintotheheartofNaples'culturalscene.

A Treasure Trove of Attractions

DiscoverthehiddengemsofNaples,acitysteepedin historyandculture.Thislistofthetop10placestovisit willguideyouthroughitsmosticonicattractions.

1. MtVesuvius:MountVesuviusisanactive stratovolcanonearthecity,famousforitscatastrophic eruptioninAD79thatburiedPompeiiand Herculaneum.Itremainsoneofthemostlymonitored volcanoesduetoitshistoryandproximityand denselypopulatedareas.

2. NationalArchaeologicalMuseum:TheNational ArchaeologicalMuseumhousesanimmense collectionofGreekandRomanantiquities.

3. MuseodiCapodimonte-Aformerroyalpalace housinganimpressivecollectionofRenaissanceand BaroqueartfeaturingworksbyCaravaggio,Titian, andRaphael.

4. NaplesCathedral(DuomodiSanGennaro)-A stunningGothiccathedraldedicatedtothepatron saintofNaples,renownedforitsbeautiful architectureandthefamousbloodrelicofSaint Januarius.

5. TeatrodiSanCarlo-Oneoftheworld'soldest andmostprestigiousoperahouses,itoffersarich programofopera,ballet,andclassicalmusic.

6. Casteldell’Ovo-Theoldeststandingcastleinthe city,locatedontheseafrontandoffering panoramicviewsoftheBayofNaplesandthecity, is.

7. CastelNuovo(MaschioAngioino)-Ahistoric castlewithastrikingmedievalfaçadeandarich history,nowhousingamuseumandexhibition space.

8. Spaccanapoli-Spaccanapoliisthestraightand narrowmainstreetthattraversestheold,historic centerofthecityofNaples,Italy

9. GalleriaUmbertoI-Abeautifullypreserved 19th-centuryshoppinggalleryrenownedforits elegantarchitectureandstrikingglassdome,offers acharmingsettingforaleisurelystrolland delightfulshoppingexperience.

10. LungomareandViaPartenope-Apicturesque seafrontpromenadeofferingstunningviewsofthe BayofNaples,theislands,andMountVesuvius, perfectforarelaxingwalkordiningwithaview

Teatro di San Carlo

Must-Eat Dishes

Naplesisthebirthplaceofpizza,andnovisitis completewithouttryinganauthenticNeapolitan pizza.Butthecity’sculinaryofferingsextendfar beyondthisiconicdish.Herearesomemust-try foodswheninNaples:

1.PizzaMargherita:Simpleyetdelicious,this classicpizzafeaturestomatoes,mozzarella,and freshbasil,representingthecolorsoftheItalianflag.

2.SpaghettialleVongole:Apopularseafooddish, thispastaisservedwithfreshclams,garlic,oliveoil, andatouchofwhitewine.

3.Sfogliatella:Thisflakypastryisfilledwithricotta cheeseandflavoredwithcitrus,makingitaperfect sweettreat.

4.ParmigianadiMelanzane:Abakeddishof layeredeggplant,mozzarella,Parmesan,andtomato sauce,thisiscomfortfoodatitsfinest.

5.BabaalRum:Aspongecakesoakedinrum, oftenservedwithwhippedcreamorpastrycream, offeringasweetendtoanymeal.

Naples Cathedral (Duomo di San Gennaro)

Interesting Facts That Will Blow Your Mind

Beyond the pizza and pasta, Naples offers a world of surprises. Let's uncover 10 intriguing facts about this vibrant Italian city.

1

It is home to the world's oldest continuously operating public opera house, the Teatro di San Carlo, which opened in 1737.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

The city's historic center is one of the largest in Europe, covering 17 square kilometers and featuring over 500 churches.

It is known for its subterranean world, with ancient Greek and Roman ruins hidden beneath the modern city.

The city has a unique coffee culture, with "caffè sospeso" (suspended coffee), where you pay for an extra coffee for someone in need.

Mount Vesuvius, the only active volcano in mainland Europe, looms over the city and is infamous for the AD 79 eruption that buried Pompeii.

Naples has its own language, Neapolitan, which is recognized by UNESCO as a separate language from Italian.

The Naples National Archaeological Museum houses one of the most extensive collections of Roman artifacts in the world.

The city’s underground catacombs and crypts, such as the Catacombs of San Gennaro, are a must-see for history buffs.

The city is the birthplace of many Italian desserts, including the zeppole, a fried dough pastry, and the sfogliatella.

The city’s proximity to the Amal Coast makes it a popular base for exploring this UNESCO World Heritage site.

Tips for Travelers

VisittheHistoricCenter:Startyour explorationintheheartofNaples,whereyou canvisiticonicsitesliketheNaplesCathedral andtheChurchofGesùNuovo.

ExploretheUnderground:Don’tmissatour ofitsundergroundtunnelsandcatacombs, whichreveallayersofhistorybeneaththecity streets.

TakeaDayTriptoPompeii:Justashort trainrideaway,theancientcityofPompeii offersafascinatingglimpseintolifeduringthe RomanEmpire.

SavortheLocalCuisine:IndulgeinNaples’ famouspizza,butalsoexplorethecity’sstreet foodscene,includingfriedpizzaandarancini.

ShopintheQuartieriSpagnoli:Thishistoric districtoffersamazeofnarrowstreetsfilled withlocalshops,artisans,andvibrantstreet art.

Conclusion

DiveintotheheartofNaples,acitywherethepast andpresentintertwineinavibranttapestry.From itshistoriclandmarkstoitsbustlingstreets,every momentinNaplesisanewdiscovery Thecity's infectiousenergyandthewarmthofitspeople makeitatrulyunforgettableexperience.

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F r o m
‘MILD AS MAY’ To
‘THE

The Iconic

MARLBORO MAN’

During the 1960s, scientists came up with research that stated “Cigarettes cause cancer and are bad for health.” This put $8 billion industry and 7,50,000 occupations at stake. Many business's sales dropped, except for one that went from having a 1% market share at the time to becoming the 4th largest tobacco company within less than a year - Marlboro.

Marlboro not only managed to sail through the cigarette ads ban in the 1970s but also became worldwide popular. Today, it is one of the most popular US cigarette brands. Through this article, we will learn how it became a known brand and its marketing strategies and adaptations to stay relevant in the 21st century.

From Marlborough Street to a Global Brand

Marlboro is a brand that has become synonymous with rugged masculinity and freedom. It is an American brand of cigarettes owned and manufactured by Philip Morris USA. Philip Morris started a shop in London where he sold tobacco and rolled cigarettes in 1846. When he passed away from lung cancer in 1873, his brother Leopold and his widow Margaret kept the business going. They even opened a factory on Great Marlborough Street, London, which inspired the name of the brand. In 1902, a branch was opened in New York to sell many types of cigarettes. The name "Marlboro" was ofcially registered in the US in 1908, but the cigarettes didn't hit the market under this name until 1923. When they were launched in 1924, they were promoted as "America's luxury cigarette" and were mostly sold in fancy hotels and resorts.

Marlboro started as a brand that promoted cigarettes for women. They were milder and had a lter to be different from the stronger unltered cigarettes that men usually smoked. The lter had a red band to hide lipstick marks, and the tagline was ‘Mild as May’. But that changed in the 1960s when the era saw a major change in the tobacco industry when scientists published a study that cited the destructive nature of it on people's health.

Thebusinesseswerehavingahardtimeafterthestudywasreleased.Peopleweregettingwaryofsmokingwhichaffected theirsales.Toretaintheirsalesandimage,manybusinessesattemptedtodownplaytheseriousnessofthegovernment’s reportorevenchallengeditsvalidity,exceptMarlboro.Ratherthandenyingorignoringthestatistics,thebranddecidedto changeitsidentitytoapproachawideraudience.

Itcameupwithanadcampaignthatisregardedasthemostsuccessfuladvertisingcampaignofalltime- The Marlboro Man. Thecampaignwasfirstconceivedin1954byLeoBurnett,aimingtorepositionthebrandfromawomen'scigarettetoa men'scigarette.Itfeaturedthetagline “Come to Marlboro Country,” invitingconsumerstojointhecowboylifestyle symbolizedbythebrand.Thisrepositioningledtoaremarkableincreaseinsales,from$5billionin1955to$20billionin 1957,representinga300%increasewithintwoyears.

TheMarlboroManbecameasymboloftheidealAmericanman,embodyingtoughness,hardwork,andindependence. DarrellWinfield,whomodeledforthebrandfrom1968to1989,becametheidealposterchildfortherugged,independent self-imagethatPhilipMorriswantedtoassociatewithitscustomers.

Ithasalsomadeitswayintopopularculture,beingreferencedinvarioussongsandevenservingasaninspirationfor charactersinmovies,suchas"HarleyDavidsonandtheMarlboroMan".Thecampaigninadvertentlymanagedtoattract womenaswell,demonstratingitsappealthattranscendsgender.Despitetheevolutionofmarketingregulationsandantismokingcampaigns,theMarlboroManremainsaniconicandenduringsymbolinadvertising.

PRODUCT DIVERSIFICATION Throughout The Years

Marlboro has diversied its product offerings in response to changing consumer preferences and regulatory pressures. The brand has introduced variations such as Marlboro Lights, Marlboro Menthol, and Marlboro Ultra Lights to cater to smokers seeking different experiences. With the growing demand for alternatives to traditional cigarettes, it has also released smokeless tobacco products and ecigarettes.

By introducing Marlboro HeatSticks, a heated tobacco product, the brand made its rst move into the emerging market of reduced-risk products. The brand offers different types of cigarettes to meet diverse consumer preferences and market segments.

From full-avored options to menthol varieties, it has various options available through its extensive product lineup.

In 2008, Philip Morris International made big changes to its brand worldwide. They created a new way to organize the different kinds of Marlboro cigarettes into three groups: Flavour, Gold, and Fresh. This new system was meant to meet the different tastes of adult customers. All three groups still had the same brand style and feeling of condence.

Challenges Faced by MARLBORO

One of the most pressing challenges for the brand has been the global decline in smoking rates. In the United States, the percentage of adults who smoke has decreased from 20.9% in 2005 to 11.5% in 2021.

The rise of alternative nicotine products, such as e-cigarettes and nicotine pouches, has intensied competition in the nicotine market. Marlboro has faced signicant challenges from new entrants offering these products. The market for reduced-risk products (RRPs) is highly fragmented, with many brands experiencing double-digit growth in recent years.

Consumer preferences have shifted towards reduced-risk products due to growing health concerns about traditional smoking. This shift has prompted Marlboro to introduce low-risk and health-conscious alternatives to stay in the market.

MARKET SHARE in Recent Years

Marlboro has historically held a dominant position in the cigarette market, with a signicant market share in the U.S. and a strong global brand value. Marlboro's global brand value was reported to be over 36 billion U.S. dollars as of 2022, making it the most valuable cigarette brand worldwide. However, its share value keeps uctuating and has seen a decline in recent years. Yet, it is still one of the popular brands in the tobacco industry despite the challenges and controversies.

Work Smarter, See Clearer: Solutions to Alleviate

Digital Eye Strain

Withourconstantandprolongedexposuretoscreensintoday’s digitalage,DigitalEyeStrain(DES)hasbecomemorecommonthan ever.Itcausesdryeyes,headaches,andblurredvision,hindering productivityandwell-being.

Butthegoodnewsisthatmakingafewstrategicadjustmentsand usinglubricatingeyedropscanhelpyouachieveyourgoalswhile protectingyoursight.Thiscomprehensivearticledelvesinto practicalwaystocombatDES,suchasergonomicworkspace designs,eyeexercises,andregularbreaks.

So,ifyou’reeagertoreduceyoureyestrainandenhanceyourwork experience,readonforpracticaltipsthatwilltransformyourdaily routineandimproveyoureyehealth.

Withourconstantandprolongedexposuretoscreensin today’sdigitalage,DigitalEyeStrain(DES)hasbecome morecommonthanever.Itcausesdryeyes,headaches,and blurredvision,hinderingproductivityandwell-being.

Butthegoodnewsisthatmakingafewstrategic adjustmentsandusinglubricatingeyedropscanhelpyou achieveyourgoalswhileprotectingyoursight.This comprehensivearticledelvesintopracticalwaystocombat DES,suchasergonomicworkspacedesigns,eyeexercises, andregularbreaks.

So,ifyou’reeagertoreduceyoureyestrainandenhance yourworkexperience,readonforpracticaltipsthatwill transformyourdailyroutineandimproveyoureyehealth.

WhatisDigitalEyeStrain(DES)?

DigitalEyeStrain(DES),orComputerVisionSyndrome (CVS),referstoeyeandvision-relatedproblemsresulting fromextendeduseofdigitalscreens.SymptomsofDES includedryeyes,whichcanbetreatedwithlubricatingeye drops,blurredvision,headaches,eyefatigue,andneckor shoulderpain.Theseindicatorscanvaryfrommild discomforttosignificantvisualimpairment,affecting productivityandoverallqualityoflife.

HerearecontributingfactorstoDESsoyou’llknowwhatto bemindfulofwheninworkmode.

1.Extendedscreentime

Staringatscreensforextendedperiodsisthenumberone causeofDES.Withoutbreaksinbetween,itcanstrainthe eyemuscles.Moreover,infrequentblinkingisoftena subconsciousresponsetoprolongedfocusonscreens, leadingtodryandirritatedeyes.

2.Poorlightingconditions

Thiscanrangefromscreenglarestoinsufficientambient lighting.Whateverthecase,thesecanmaketheeyes overcompensateandstrain.

3.Improperscreensettings

Poorscreensettings,likehighbrightnessandlowcontrast, forcetheeyestofocusharder,increasingeyefatigue.

4.Inadequateergonomics

Ergonomicsareessentialtoacomfortableworkspace, consideringyou’llspendhoursinfrontofscreensto accomplishyourwork.

Whenthemonitorispositionedtoocloseorfar,atthewrong height,oratanuncomfortableangle,itcanleadtoawkward posturesandincreasedstrainontheeyesandsurrounding muscles.

Weknowhowimportantyourworkis.Understandingthese causesiscrucialtoalleviatingDESandbettereyecarewhile beinghighlyproductive.

HowtoPreventDigitalEyeStrain

Goodeyecarepracticesandergonomicadjustmentscanhelp preventDigitalEyeStrain.Hereareeffectivestrategiesto incorporateintoyourdailyworkroutinetoguaranteethat.

1.20-20-20rule

Toensureadequatebreaksbetweenyourworksessions,take a20-secondbreakevery20minutestolookatsomething20 feetaway.Thissimplehabithelpsreduceeyefatigueby allowingyoureyestorelax.

2.Adjustscreensettings

Reducingscreenbrightnesstoasatisfactorylevelcanhelp alleviateDES.Youcanalsoincreasetextsizeandusehighcontrastsettingstomakeviewingmorecomfortable.

3.Incorporatebluelightfiltersorglasses

Thankstothelatesttechnology,bluelightfiltersandlenses arereadilyavailable.Thesetoolshelpminimizeexposureto bluelightproducedbyscreenswhichcancontributetoeye strainanddisruptsleeppatterns.

4.Performeyeexercises

Eye-rollingexercise:Slowlyrollyoureyesinacircular motion,firstclockwise,thencounterclockwise,forafew seconds.

Focusingonadistantobject:Duringoneofyourbreaks, lookatafarobjectfor10-15seconds,thenshiftyourfocusto anearbyobject.Repeatseveraltimestostrengthenyoureye muscles.

Whilehavingscreentime,blinkfrequentlytokeepyoureyes moist.Usinglubricatingeyedropsalsohelps.

5.Takeregularbreaks

Sittinginfrontofyourdeskforalongtimecanbetempting, especiallywhenyou’reinaflowstate.However,it’sessential tokeepthebloodflowing.

Standup,stretch,andwalkaroundeveryhourto improvecirculationandreducemuscletension.

6.Stayhydrated

Hydrationiskey.Stayinghydratedandusing artificialtearscanhelpmaintaineyemoisture, preventingdrynessandirritation.So,keepa waterbottleatyourdeskatalltimes.

Mindfullyimplementingthesestrategiescan considerablyreducetheriskofDES,resultingin moreproductivedaysandimprovedwell-being.

ErgonomicTipsforDesigningYour Workspace

Creatinganergonomicworkspace,especially whenworkingfromhome,boostsyouroverall comfortandoutput.

Herearesometipstoensureyourworkspaceis DES-proof.

1.Checkyourmonitor’sposition

Placethemonitordirectlyinfrontofyouateye level,approximately20-30inchesawayfrom youreyes.Thispositionminimizesheadtilting andneckstrain,ensuringanaturalviewingangle.

2.Focusonyourseatingarrangement

Investinahigh-quality,adjustablechairwith properlumbarsupport.Ideally,yourfeetshould restflatonthefloororafootrest,withyourknees ata90-degreeangle.Thisposturesupportsyour lowerbackandreducesstrainonyourspine.

3.Ensureacomfortabledistancefromthe keyboardandmouse

Positionyourkeyboardandmousesothatyour armsareatacomfortableangle,ideallywithyour elbowsbentat90degreesandclosetoyourbody. Anergonomickeyboardandmousecanenhance comfortandreducetheriskofrepetitivestrain injuries.

4.Haveawell-litworkspace

Ensurethatyourworkspacehasdecentlighting withminimalglare.Useanti-glarescreensand adjustblindsorcurtainstoreducereflections. Thiswillpreventsquintingandpromotecomfort.

5.Keepessentialitemswithinreach

Makeiteasytoaccessyourfrequentlyuseditems,including lubricatingeyedrops.Placingthemwithinreachwillhelpyouavoid unnecessarystretchingortwisting.

Incorporatingtheseergonomicdesigntipsintoyourworkareawill makeeveryworkdaymorepleasantandproductive,withDESbeing lesslikelyinthecards.

EnhanceEyeHealth,BoostProductivity

DigitalEyeStrain(DES)isacommonissueinourscreen-dominated world,butitdoesn’thavetohinderyourworkefficiency.Itallstarts withincorporatinggoodhabitsandpractices,likethe20-20-20rule, anddesigninganergonomicworkstationtoreduceeyestrainandthe likelihoodofdevelopingDES.

Withscreensasourreality,performingregulareyeexercises,taking frequentbreaksandusinglubricatingeyedropsarevitaltomaintain healthyvision.

Prioritizingeyecareisself-care.Byembracingthesepracticaltips,you canimproveyourvisionwhileenhancingyouroverallwork experience,allowingyoutocontinuedoinggreatthings.

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