Gateway Gardener
November/December 2013
THE
速
Your Guide to Enjoyable Gardening and Easy-Care Landscapes
Easy Holiday Floral Design Ideas
2013 Holiday Gift Guide Chestnuts: A Holiday Tradition Gifts the Garden Gives Us FREE Courtesy of:
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Gateway Gardener THE
®
Your Guide to Enjoyable Gardening and Easy-Care Landscapes
November/December 2013 Volume 9, Number 9
Founded in 2005 by
Joyce Bruno and Robert Weaver
Publisher and Editor Robert Weaver Columnists
Barbara Perry Lawton Garden Book Author and Garden Writer Connie Alwood Master Gardener Ellen Barredo Certified Nursery Professional Diane Brueckman Rosarian Joyce Driemeyer Master Gardener Cindy Gilberg Landscape Designer Mara Higdon Gateway Greening Glenn Kraemer Turf Horticulturist Steffie Littlefield Nursery Professional Printing: Breese Publishing, Breese, IL The Gateway Gardener® is published monthly by Double Dig Communications, Inc. to promote enjoyable, successful gardening and livable landscapes in the St. Louis greater metropolitan area. The magazine is distributed free to the public at designated garden centers, nurseries, garden gift shops, lawn equipment rental, repair and sales establishments, and other locations supporting sound gardening, lawn and landscaping practices. Please send letters-to-the-editor, questions, event announcements, editorial suggestions and contributions, photos, advertising inquiries and materials, and any other correspondence to: The Gateway Gardener Magazine® PO Box 220853 St. Louis, MO 63122 Phone: (314) 968-3740
info@gatewaygardener.com www.gatewaygardener.com
A
From the Editor
lmost every day I harvest something from my garden. No, I’m not bragging about my green thumb in the vegetable garden—in that area, I’ve experienced dismal failure the past couple of years. Rather, the bounty that comes from my garden is visual; my reaping tool is the camera. Especially with the advances of digital technology, it is so convenient to run out the door and grab a picture for the magazine. Again, I’m not boasting; as often as not, it might be a picture of a pest or disease that satisfies the editorial need of the moment. (I always tell people I have a great laboratory of both right outside my door!) And when the subject is a pretty picture, I can share my secret garden photography tip with you: You don’t need swaths of beautifully designed garden. Just zoom in tight and crop out the warts!
gift giving is that much easier. If you still need inspiration, be sure to take in our annual Gardeners’ Holiday Gift Guide on page 8. Each year our advertisers come up with a delightful array of clever, creative gift ideas from practical to whimsical.
be done with some common plant materials from my own garden. The results are on the cover and on page 9. Winter is the perfect time to prune some of your hollies, evergreens and other plants anyway, so why not put the cuttings to use in an easy holiday arrangement. Want to see how it was made? Check out the video through the link on the homepage of our website at GatewayGardener.com.
The garden harvest can also yield fun gifts for your family For this issue, the garden and friends. Steffie Littlefield provided a little more. Having shares some ideas on page featured the professional holiday 13. And if your gift recipients floral arrangements of several happen to be gardeners, Barbara area florists (pg. 8), I thought it Perry Lawton (pg. 4) suggests might be fun to see what could
On the Cover...
The winter holidays are a wonderful time to bring the beautiful scents and colors of nature into the home. We share the expert tips and examples of three area florists to give you some ideas for your own holiday arrangements, plus we show you how your own garden might be a great source of inspiration and material, as this arrangement from our own garden demonstrates.See page 10.
FEATURES The Gateway Gardener® is printed on recycled newsprint using environmentally friendly soy-based ink, and is a member of the PurePower® renewable energy resources network.
8 Holiday Gifts for Gardeners 10 Holiday Floral Arrangements
Finally, let’s allow ourselves to be selfish and see what the garden can give us! Cindy Gilberg takes inventory of the gifts both physical and spiritual that gardening and the garden bestow upon us each and every day (pg. 6). One gift gardening has given me is that of sharing this magazine with you, and through that, meeting the wonderful community of gardeners and gardening businesses in the St. Louis area. Thanks to all of you and to my family for making possible this personal blessing.
Happy Holidays!
IN THIS ISSUE 4 Holiday Treats 6 Gifts the Garden Gives Us 12 Chestnuts: A Holiday Tradition 13 Gifts from the Garden 14 Dig This! 15 Upcoming Events
Holiday Treats
T
he holiday season is fast approaching and it’s time to think about what to give your favorite relatives and friends. You are very fortunate if they are gardeners since gardeners are so easy to please. Gifts for gardeners come in all forms and all prices. A packet of seeds tucked into a holiday card is a simple gift that would be both thoughtful and useful. For the herb gardener, seeds of a special basil would be welcome. For the gardener with ornamental beds and borders, look for surefire annuals that will complement any garden. Every year there are new and wonderful varieties of plants that will tempt you as well as your favorite gardener. Don’t forget to give garden gloves, aprons or handy tool carriers,
by Barbara Perry Lawton
Gift certificates to local independent nurseries are sure to please any gardener. Most welcome would be gift certificates to the recipients’ favorite or local independent nursery. It won’t be long before spring plants and supplies begin to appear in nurseries throughout our region. It’s not too early to begin thinking about plants to add to our own personal garden beds and borders.
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Increasingly, gardeners are learning about art objects that will add a special flair to the home landscape. Water features are high on that list, varying from elegant in-ground ponds and rills to contained sculpted water features that offer eye appeal plus the sound of water to small spaces. There are, of Don’t forget memberships, course, the classic garden art especially if you know your objects such as sculptures, gardeners’ favorite plants. There handsome driftwood and are rose societies and special reflecting balls. organizations for just about every plant group and type of Garden furniture is a must for gardening. A membership for every garden, no matter its size. the Missouri Botanical Garden, An ornamental bench or pair of arguably the finest botanical chairs with a small table will garden in the world, is sure provide the perfect place to to be enjoyed. Observe and enjoy the garden as it progresses research plants while strolling through the growing season. In through the themed garden beds. large garden areas, a chair or MBG offers many classes for a bench will accent a path and beginners to experts. These are feature a special view. taught by experts in their fields,
categories such as native plants or herbs. Garden books also will be appreciated both during and Another gift that will be enjoyed after the holidays. There are all year long is a magazine new ones every year, each with subscription. There are many its own theme, from design to to choose from—some general special plant groups. There and some focused on special are also older books that have become garden classics. easy and useful gifts for any gardener.
Custom Grave Blankets in Full and Half Sizes. PLUS...Wreaths, pine roping, and other holiday decorating greenery to deck your halls! Gift Ideas and Gift Cards Available.
5130 Mexico Road
who generously share their knowledge and experience.
Barbara Perry Lawton is a writer, author, speaker and photographer. She has served as manager of publications for Missouri Botanical Garden and as weekly garden columnist for the PostDispatch. The author of a number of gardening and natural history books, and contributor to many periodicals, she has earned regional and national honors for her writing and photography. Barbara is also a Master Gardener and volunteers at MBG.
The Gateway Gardener®
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2013
There are so many ways to benefit from gardening, not the least of which is exercise. An hour of weeding and general
grays and browns in an array of foliage in a multitude of green hues. Summer brings the maturation of bright
“Gifts for gardeners come in all forms and all prices” ornamentals, herbs and scrumptious vegetables. Fall marks the end of the growing season with many warm vivid colors of trees and shrubs. And Most of all, my holiday wish winter features the flowers of is for you and your gardening snow and frost as well as a time friends to truly enjoy your to plan for next year’s garden. garden and your gardening on Enjoy it all! many levels. Spring brings the transformation of deciduous messing about in your garden is as good as walking or biking at a moderate pace—about 300 calories.
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The Native Nook Gifts the Garden Gives to Us text and photo by Cindy Gilberg
W
hat compels us to garden? Gardeners return to the garden, year after year, with optimism and hope of an even better year in the garden. There are many reasons for each of us, but perhaps it is what the garden gives back to us that is the underlying motivation. The most obvious gift that a garden gives us is fresh air and exercise. The gardener starts out wanting to create a beautiful space and ends up healthier because it. Studies on gardening and health have repeatedly shown that there are definite health benefits. Blood pressure can be lowered, and a good dose of fresh air and sunshine is stress relieving—a necessity in our very busy world. To garden is a verb implying activity, which is on the decline as we spend more hours in front of computers, television and in cars.
rewards us with beauty and occasionally some wonderful ripe tomatoes or flowers for cutting. Gardening is about sharing. Sharing the space or the act of gardening with your family and friends is a huge appeal for many like-minded people. This explains why there are so many garden clubs— they share a common interest—they enjoy gardening, being in gardens and each others’ company. Being able to make a beautiful garden to spend time in with other people is quite special. Sharing your knowledge of gardening with your children or friends is equally rewarding. Sharing in the harvest is another gratifying experience, whether it is a bouquet of flowers, a bunch of herbs or a bucket of produce. And, of course, the memories that gardens bring back of people and days gone by is priceless.
Gardening is in part science but it is also an art form. For those who Scratching the curiosity itch is another gift the garden can give us. say they are not artistic, their outlet Many of us have a desire to learn “Gardening is in part science, but it can be gardening. Creating a space more about what we don’t know. is also an art form. ” that is beautiful—our own retreat, How many kids today are surprised Eden or oasis—is quite satisfying. to see someone pull a carrot out of And the need for continued stewardship is there to keep the gardener the earth rather than from a plastic bag? How many of us wonder: engaged in the act of gardening and maintaining their creation, their where do caterpillars go to build their chrysalis? Or how many garden. different insects come to pollinate coneflowers? Gardening is doing, and learning from doing and from careful, patient observation is The desire to nurture can be satisfied by gardening. It is definitely less one of the best ways to learn. It can also show us to learn from our demanding on a daily basis than a new puppy, depending on the size mistakes and move on. of your garden. Choosing, planting and growing plants to maturity Gardening teaches us so much about being part of natural world and about life in general. Our disconnect from nature is more common now than ever. Adding native plants to your garden enhances biodiversity and your opportunity to learn about our local flora and fauna. Gardening reconnects us not only with the seasons, but with the vast and immensely intricate interactions of the natural world around us. It can teach us a valuable lesson on patience and hope for the future. And nature will show us just how resilient it can be if given half a chance. Perhaps it is all that gardens and the natural world have to offer us that drives us to be gardeners. Spend some time this winter finding ways to further enjoy and “be” in your garden. It could be as simple as putting a bench in the garden to have a place to sit, unwind and observe the microcosm that is your garden.
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The Gateway Gardener®
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2013
Tips and Resources for Growing and Landscaping with Sustainable Native Plants Enter to Win $500 in Plants Want to help relieve rainwater problems and promote biodiversity? Go to www.mobot.org/ rainscaping to learn how to rainscape your yard, and to participate in a drawing for prizes. Win a $500 Gift Certificate to the Shaw Spring Wildflower Sale in May 2014, ten flats of native plant plugs from DJM Ecoscapes customized specifically for your yard, or other exciting awards. Any landowner can enter the drawing. Residents in participating municipalities can also apply for RainScape Rebates, a program to financially assist property owners who want to landscape their yards to improve stormwater management. Rainscaping options include shrub and ground cover beds, native plant gardens, trees, and rain gardens.
Applications for Round Three will be available at www.deercreekalliance.org starting November 15, 2013. A list of participating municipalities is on the website and applications will also be available at the city halls of participating municipalities. RainScape Rebates is an activity of the Deer Creek Watershed Alliance, a project of Missouri Botanical Garden. The purpose of the project is to improve water quality in Deer Creek by promoting landscapes that help capture rainfall on-site rather than allow it to run off. RainScape Rebates is
Cindy Gilberg is a horticulturist and Missouri native who writes, teaches and does consulting and design work in the St. Louis area. Her work focuses on both native plant landscapes as well as other styles of landscape design. Contact cindy. gilberg@gmail.com www.cindygilberg. com This column is written in collaboration with Shaw Nature Reserve (Missouri Botanical Garden) in partnership with the Missouri Department of Conservation. Visit the Whitmire Wildflower Garden (at Shaw Nature Reserve), a 5-acre display garden, for ideas on native plant landscaping. Native plant conservation and the promotion of native plants in our landscapes is vital to restoring the rich biodiversity of our region.
funded by Metropolitan St. Louis Sewer District, Mabel Dorn Reeder Foundation, Missouri Department of Conservation, Great Rivers Greenway, participating municipalities, and US EPA Region 7 through the Department of Natural Resources (subgrant number G11-NPS-15), under Section 319 of the Clean Water Act.
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Holiday Gifts
Looking for that special gift for your favorite gardener? We asked area garden cen or clip and leave conspicuously lying arou Sugar Creek Gardens 1011 N. Woodlawn Kirkwood, MO 314-965-3070 SugarCreekGardens.com
natural fertilizer that’s great for any garden. The farm is a four-layer home for red wiggler worms, which will eagerly devour those unwanted food scraps and other wastes. Gardeners will love this environmentally friendly and resourceful way to produce their own fertilizer right at home. $108 Garden Heights Nursery, Inc 1605 S Big Bend St. Louis, MO 314-645-7333 GardenHeights.com
Kojo the Coyote This polyester pet will scare off deer, bunnies and other varmints without dangerous chemicals or poison. A super realistic photo on durable fabric, Kojo looks alive, fooling even the slyest of animals. Simply place Kojo near your prized beauties and it will protect that area. Worm’s Way 1225 N. Warson Rd. Saint Louis MO 314-994-3900 WormsWay.com
Fresh Holiday Containers Custom-designed long-lasting containers for the holidays with twigs, boughs, berries and more. Priced from $25. OK Hatchery 115 E. Argonne Dr. Kirkwood, MO 63122 (314) 822-0083
Plant Pro-Tec Deer & Rabbit Repellent Uses highly concentrated garlic oil to keep four-legged pests from damaging gardens. Releases the active ingredients effectively for six to eight months, even if it rains. The active ingredient is contained in a biodegradable plastic container. Clip the container directly to the plant, attach it to a nearby fence or lay it on the ground. Includes 12 or 25 units. Hillermann Nursery & Florist 2601 E. 5th Street Washington, MO 63090 636-239-6729 Hillermann.com
Rustic Bird Silhouettes These wonderful rustic metal bird silhouettes reflect personality as well as traits. Their wings can be bent to add more character and capture the likeness of our feathered friends. Many bird species in small to large sizes are available including wrens, cardinals, blue jays, owls, heron, roosters, quail and more. Various styles and sizes starting from $5.99.
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Terrarium Kits Bring the garden indoors with our terrarium kits! Everything you need to enjoy gardening indoors. Kits starting at $34.99.
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Cast Stone Fountains Add the soothing sound of water to the deck or patio, then enjoy these table top cast-stone fountains indoors during the winter. Nine styles to choose from starting at $121.99. Lake St. Louis Garden Center 3230 Technology Dr. Lake St. Louis, MO (636) 561-0124 LakeStLouisGardenCenter.com
Sunleaves Worm Farm Turns kitchen waste into rich, all-
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6129 Lemay Ferry Road (314) 845-3083
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The Gateway Gardener®
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2013
for Gardeners
nters and other related shops for some suggestions to make your shopping easier-und as a not-so-subtle hint to your Santa. Sappington Garden Shop 11530 Gravois Rd. St. Louis, MO (314) 843-4700 SappingtonGardenShop.com
Rolling Ridge Nursery 60 N. Gore Webster Groves, MO (314) 962-3311 Rolling RidgeNursery.com
them. This hot gift item is perfect for anyone on your list. Adding interest and drama to the landscape with the simple use of wind. A simple breeze guides the sculpture into action. How cool! Varying sizes and designs from $39.95 to $98.95. Ann’s Garden & Greenhouse 5130 Mexico Rd. St. Peters, MO (636) 244-5533 AnnsGandG.com
Bells of Vienna Wind Chimes “Bells of Vienna” are musically designed to produce beautiful tones. The amazing resonance produced by these chimes carries the gentle melody from one soft tone to the next, each note blending to form a full rich harmony. Hand tuned and MADE in the USA. Many colors and sizes to choose from. Starting price $69.99 Frisella Nursery 550 Hwy F, Defiance, MO (636) 798-2555 FrisellaNursery.com
Living Ornaments A unique centerpiece, living ornament or an everlasting gift, these hand-blown glass terrariums are perfect for hanging or sitting on your windowsill. Ideal filled with air plants, succulents, candles and your favorite collectables. Starting at $8.99. University Gardens 8130 Delmar Blvd. St. Louis, MO (314) 863-1700 University-Gardens.com
Jellybean Welcome Mats Indoor/Outdoor floor mats are machine washable, and make great gifts for the holidays with dozens of designs to choose from. $28.99 Michael Michaud Jewelry A perfect piece of jewelry for the gardener in your life. Michael Michaud jewelry features botanical elements cast in silver and bronze, accented with pearls and gemstones. Using a process similar to lost-wax casting the jewelry is mold from an actual leaf, branch, flower or other botanical element. The series features necklaces, bracelets, earrings and pins.
Chalily Pond and Gardens 14430 Manchester Rd. Manchester, MO (636) 527-2001 ChalilyPond.com
Festive Holiday Greenery
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Live Christmas Trees Beautiful pines, spruces and firs ready to add a festive touch to your indoor holiday décor, then plant outside after the holiday to enjoy for years and years in your landscape.
A Great Holiday Gift!
Why not give The Gateway Gardener to your favorite gardener this Holiday season?! Just complete this form and mail it with $24 for postage and handling to the address below. Your friend or relative will receive 9 issues (a oneyear subscription) beginning with the next issue.
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NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2013
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Deck the Halls with Holiday Arrangements Often, when we think of decorating with plants and flowers for the holidays, we think only of evergreen boughs and poinsettias. There’s nothing wrong with either of those, as they bring to mind the most wondrous, traditional holidays of our past. But don’t stop there. Nature provides a botanical buffet of beautiful plants to brighten up our tables and rooms for the holidays! We asked 3 local floral shops to help us out with some design ideas and tips to bring something fresh to your holiday décor. We hope these inspire you to deck your halls with beautiful floral arrangements. in Troy, Missouri. “That old vase can be repurposed. Your grandmother’s silver has a use (besides sitting in a box in your basement). Those twentyfive cent finds at the thrift store can look like a million bucks. The natural botanicals in your yard (think your shrubs and other landscaping) can be indoor works of art in the right container. With a little imagination, you can turn any “old” container filled with Vintage Inspired Design everyday flowers and foliages Everything old is new again! into a one-of-a-kind centerpiece That’s what inspired Carla to adorn your house.” Emert of Troy Flower Shop CARLA’S PRO TIP: Your local neighborhood florist can help A Million Garden Tools you with floral variety selection material adds a natural/rustic in One! (Okay, maybe not a million, but certainly with any repurposed container. look to any design. To keep it tons. Our favorite #1 tool!) Christmas, I have included the Natural/Rustic Design traditional evergreens and deep Michael Bozzay of Bozzay red roses, resulting in a unique Florists in Warson Woods, design, yet a Christmasy look Missouri, went back to nature as well. Balance is key to any for his inspiration. “The natural design. The Natraj branches look is very popular and is still are high and to the left. They a viable look for Christmas. are balanced by the vine balls Adding Natraj branches (the low and to the right. Since the unusual flattened brown stems) vine balls carry a greater visual and vine balls or any other dried weight than the Natraj branches, The Incredible Soil Knife Plant bulbs & flowers Divide Perennials Dig out weeds Saw through roots Prepare furrows for seeding Chop greens off root veggies And so much more! Lifetime Guarantee
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balance is achieved.” MICHAEL’S PRO TIP: In choosing a container, balance is also important. You don’t want the design to look like it could fall over at any moment. Also, when dealing with evergreens or roses (materials that drink a lot of water) you want to choose a container with a large enough reservoir for water.
Contemporary Design
Mary Ann Brelje of Krupp Florist in Belleville, Illinois, shows us how much fun a contemporary design can be with “Pretty in Birch”. “Contemporary in design yet traditional in Christmas color combining the natural texture of birch poinsettia and birch oak leaves with all the glitter of Christmas ornaments on a bright red glass platter as a base. The final touch is a partial arch of copper swirls and NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2013
Thanks To: Troy Flower Shop 650 East Cherry Street Troy, MO 63379 636/528-8528 troyflowershop@aol.com Bozzay Florists 10049 Manchester Rd. St. Louis, MO 63122 (314) 965-4838 www.bozzayflorist.com
miniature bells - adding the sounds of Christmas thus incorporating all Krupp Florist the sights and sounds for a festive 3610 West Main St. season. Belleville, IL 62226 MARY ANN’S PRO TIP: Think (618) 233-8593 beyond the look! We used the bells www.KruppFlorist.com
to add another dimension to the design: the sounds of Christmas. Mary Bruno (636) 391-4864
Look to Your Own Garden for a Beautiful Holiday Design Professional florists are experts at creating the most beautiful and unique floral displays, and they have access to a world of unique plant materials with which to work. But you can actually put together some lovely holiday floral arrangements with materials you’re likely to find in just about any garden. I asked my florally talented sister-in-law, Mary Bruno, to walk around my garden with me, and see what we—that is, she!—could find to turn into an attractive holiday centerpiece. Among the plants that caught her eye were several needled evergreens, naturally: an English yew, golden false cypress, and Eastern white pine; flat-leaved evergreens like Southern magnolia, Foster holly and boxwood; the red-berried stems of native winterberry and possumhaw , the curly-q stems of Harry Lauder Walking Stick (contorted filbert); even the seed heads of crape myrtle and dried flower heads of hydrangea.
Flower and Train Show Gathering for the Feast! November 23–January 5
www.mobot.org
Also coming this winter
Here (and on our cover) is what Mary put together from our harvest. You may not have these plants, but with an open mind and careful eye, you’ll surely find plenty of material to create your own holiday work of art. To see how Mary created this beautiful centerpiece, check out the video on our website at GatewayGardener.com. One of our advertisers, Sugar Creek Gardens, is also hosting a class on this topic on Nov. 16th. See our Upcoming Events Calendar for details. —RW
Watch the video at www.GatewayGardener.com NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2013
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Chestnuts: A Holiday TraDition by Mara Higdon
C
hestnuts are a delicious treat that are great roasted over a fire or in your oven every fall/winter. Chestnut trees are a wonderful tree to grow for their beauty and fall color, They do have a few requirements needed to grow well, produce fruit, and make a lovely addition to your landscape.
Chestnut trees can span quite a distance and height, so proper choice of a tree and its placement is important. A minimum of two trees spaced within 200 feet of each other is necessary for proper wind pollination. Chestnut trees can get up to 30 feet high and 40 feet across, but there are also dwarf varieties (Dwarf Korean Chestnuts) that should be considered for smaller landscapes. Trees need full sun, appreciate high ground, and an open expanse of land. It’s important to know that the chestnuts themselves grow inside a spiny husk that during harvest time will fall to the
En.wikipedia.org
Chestnut trees were prevalent across the U.S. until a fungus struck the American chestnut species. Thanks to the Chinese chestnut species, a cousin of the American chestnut being resistant to the fungus, we continue to enjoy chestnuts despite the blight. (see sidebar)
A m e r i c a n Chestnuts May Once Again Be Found in our Eastern Forests
ground and can create a walking hazard. Consider putting the trees in low traffic areas. Once planted in the ground, young chestnut trees need to be watered regularly and pruned. Space branches by pruning off the major limbs, keeping the branches about a foot apart. The major limbs should be pruned into a spiral arrangement so that no limb is directly above the one below it. Make sure that your lowest limb is high enough for you to mow underneath the tree safely. Remember the spiny husks! Once the tree’s leader gets to be about 8 feet in height, cut the leader to the next side branch to encourage spreading. Depending on the caliper of the chestnut sapling, trees should produce chestnuts in
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3-4 years. Chestnuts become mature around September with the husks at times popping open on the tree or falling to the ground and then popping open. It’s important to mow the area underneath the tree before harvest time to make sure all chestnuts can be found. Wearing shoes and gloves is a must! You can also lay a tarp on the ground underneath the tree to assist in harvesting. Check the ground every other day or squirrels may get your harvest. You can also shake the limbs to loosen mature chestnuts and their husk. Once the husk pops open, remove the chestnut. The husks can be used in the garden as mulch to deter cats and pesky vermin from digging in your garden beds. To roast the chestnuts, make a small cut in the nut with a sharp knife and cook at 350-375 for 1520 minutes. Roasted nuts should be eaten immediately for the best taste, but can also be reheated in the microwave for 10 seconds. To store the chestnuts, keep in a high humidity area at just above freezing temperatures. Sealed zip lock bags are a suitable storage container.
Enjoy! The Gateway Gardener®
A not-for-profit group called the American Chestnut Foundation, founded in 1983 by a group of plant scientists that included Missouri Botanical Garden’s former director, Peter Raven, is working on backcross-breeding a tree that is 1/16 Chinese Chestnut and 15/16 American Chestnut. The goal is to produce a predominantly American Chestnut tree with resistance to the chestnut blight disease. The experiment will still be in the testing stage until 2015-2020, but the hope is to reintroduce this tree that once made up a quarter of the eastern forests of our continent.
Mara Higdon is the Program Director at Gateway Greening, Inc. They focus on community development through gardening throughout the St. Louis area. You can reach her at (314) 588-9600 x22 or by email at mara@ gatewaygreening.org.
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2013
Gifts from the Garden by Steffie Littlefield
salsas can be opened and enjoyed with company for months after the garden has stopped producing. The truly decadent gifts that smell as good as they taste are apple and pear butters. These are packed into canning jars so that the glass jar can be warmed for serving, allowing the aromas of cinnamon, cloves, vanilla and fruit to fill the house. I love to serve these with creamy rich ice-cream after a late dinner as we relax by the fireplace.
kristidoespdx.com
W
inter is a time of rest for the garden, but not for the gardener. With the onset of the Holiday Season, this is the perfect time to use the garden’s bounty and share with family and friends. There is no gift more personal and welcome than homemade goodies made with your own harvest. Our family not only looks forward to gifts of our own wine, but my homemade preserves, from our chambourcin wine grapes, tomatillos and pears. Many people request in advance my husband’s prepared horseradish. These are the gifts that are remembered and anticipated from year to year.
On a cold winter’s night, warm your holiday guests with a mug of spiced mulled wine. Take a slightly sweet Missouri red wine and warm it in a crock-pot with cinnamon, cloves, orange slices (with the Even if you are not set up to make peel removed), brandy and a pinch your own wine, hand-harvested of ginger. Recipes for most of these “There is no gift more personal and wine grapes make the best juice and welcome than homemade goodies from treats can be found online at www. jellies. Many other fruits from the edg-clif.com. Remember to pick up your own harvest.” vegetable garden make beautiful used canning jars at area resell-it jellies. One of my favorites is shops (new lids and rings are easy tomatillo jelly with its beautiful clear amber glow in recycled glass to find) and then design your own custom label for your handcrafted jars. Tomatoes and peppers can also be made into wonderful jellies gifts. Your efforts to create personal gifts from your garden will be to be used with local cheese as artistic appetizers. Don’t forget to remembered long after the gift has been consumed. In fact be prepared harvest those extra herbs like mint, basil, lemon balm and lavender to make these special treats for Check Out Our Selection of: for fragrant and savory jellies. Most of these can be cleaned, chopped many years in order to keep all your Fraser Fir Trees, into fine pieces, simmered in water and steeped to release their relatives supplied. Poinsettias, Wreaths & All Types aromatic oils. of Roping, Hand Tied Bows & Colonial Candles Cucumbers are not the only Steffie Littlefield is a horticulturist and garden vegetable from the garden to soak designer at Garden Heights Nursery. She has Home to Old in a brine and pickle. This year we degrees from St. Louis Community College at World Christmas Meramec and Southeast Missouri State and is a pickled asparagus, watermelon, member of Gateway Professional Horticultural Ornaments grapes, beets, turnips and rutabaga. Association and past president of the Horticulture Wow! What a great display of Co-op of Metropolitan St. Louis. nature’s bounty. This is also an important use for fresh herbs including dill, cilantro, chives, rosemary and oregano. When you are done with the pickles, dry the Now Hiring Experienced Designers! herbs and pack them in cheesecloth bags as natural seasonings for soups, stews and sauces. Your friends will love this thoughtful, flavorful addition to their pantry. The next level of fresh garden products brings us to the tomato sauces, tomatillo and tomato salsas, and fruit butters. These take a little more preparation and planning but a good tomato sauce is the basis for many wonderful pasta meals, and
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2013
Rolling Ridge Nursery Lawn and Garden Center
60 NORTH GORE WEBSTER GROVES, MO 63119
www.rollingridgenursery.com
(314) 962-3311
“Over 50 Years of Quality & Friendly Service!” Like us on Facebook!
The Gateway Gardener®
13
Dig This!
Gateway Gardeners and Businesses in the News The Garden Will Glow This Winter
For the first time in the Missouri Botanical Garden’s history, hundreds of thousands of lights will adorn the Climatron®, Kaeser Memorial Maze, Central Axis, Tower Grove House and other iconic locations with unique color combinations. Walkways will be transformed into sensory light tunnels as visitors experience the exhibit’s visual magic. There will be music throughout the installation including a “Snow Ball” in the Central Axis complete with “Dr. Frost and the Freeze Team,” a disc jockey and dancers who will lead choreographed routines and encourage visitors to join in the performance. The exhibit will also include a traditional candlelight village and an interactive area where visitors can decorate life-size snowmen. Food and drinks will be available at a number of locations on the grounds including stations featuring fire pits for s’more-making. The exhibit opens Nov. 23, 2013 and runs through Jan. 4, 2014. Tickets are date-specific and sold in limited quantities. Tickets can be purchased in advance at www.mobot.org/glow.
Holiday Light Recycling
Starting November 16, St. Louis Green will be collecting holiday lights at Wal-Mart stores, schools and businesses around the St. Louis metropolitan area and beyond. Wal-Mart stores will accept lights until December 29th, and all other drop-off locations will accept lights until January 12th. 14
Since 2009, St. Louis Green has coordinated all aspects of recycling unusable holiday lights and extension cords in the St. Louis region. This recycling event brings together hundreds of schools, businesses and non-profits, 5 media outlets, and dozens of volunteers annually. Since the beginning of the Holiday Light Recycling Drive in 2009, St. Louis Green has recycled 194,000 pounds of holiday lights otherwise bound for landfills. Not only does the Holiday Light Recycling Drive divert thousands of pounds of waste from our landfills, but it also helps those less fortunate to have a happier holiday season. Monetary proceeds from the drive are used to help fund Operation Food Search’s backpack program, which provides nutritious food to low-income children in need. As a result, the 2011 Holiday Light Recycling Drive recycled 62,000 pounds of used holiday lights and raised enough money to provide 3,500 meals for hungry children through Operation Food Search. In 2012, the Holiday Light Recycling Drive recycled 117,000 pounds of used holiday lights and raised enough money to provide 7,000 meals for hungry children. Last year, the drive received two statewide awards. The Missouri Recycling Association honored both St. Louis Green and Wal-Mart with its Outstanding Collection Program award. In addition, the Missouri Waste Control Coalition gave the retailer and non-profit organization its Outstanding Achievement award for Environmental Stewardship.
The Gateway Gardener®
NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2013
Upcoming Events Give us the details of your upcoming gardening, lawn or landscaping event and we’ll add it to our website and include it in our next issue. Deadline for printing in January/February issue is December 1st. How to reach us: Mail: PO Box 220853, St. Louis, MO 63122 Email: (314) info@gatewaygardener.com
GARDEN CLUBS AND SOCIETY MEETINGS
PLANT
We have meeting dates, locations and contact information on more than 50 area garden clubs on our website at www.GatewayGardener. com or call us at (314) 968-3740, or write us at PO Box 220853, St. Louis, MO 63122, and we’ll get the information to you.
FUN FOR KIDS November 2nd and December 7th 11am-2pm—Hillermann’s First Saturday Kids. Play in the garden and enjoy a FREE activity. November: Make a Bird Feeder; December: Make a Christmas Ornament. Hillermann Nursery & Florist (636) 2396729. Hillermann.com. November 2nd 9am—The Great Harvest. FREE. Queeny Park Recreation Complex, 550 Weidman Rd., Ballwin, MO. (314) 615-8472. December 7th 9 am—Holiday Decorating—Children’s Garden Club. FREE. Sherwood’s Forest Nursery & Garden Center. 2651 Barrett Station Rd. (314) 966-0028.
CLASSES, LECTURES AND EVENTS November 2nd 10am—Amaryllis for Holiday Displays. Discover the best varieties, plus tips for growing, making flowers last and propagation. Sugar Creek Gardens, 1011 Woodlawn Rd., Kirkwood. FREE. Call (314) 965-3070 for reservations. November 7th 1-4pm—Native Plant School: Pruning, Training and Transplanting Trees, Shrubs and Vines. $15 ($12 Garden/SNR members). Whitmire Wildflower Garden at Shaw Nature Reserve. For reservations or more information, call (636) 451-3512 or visit www.shawnature.org. November 9th 10am—Let’s Make A Terrarium. Class includes all the supplies needed and an experienced terrarium tutor to guide you through the process. $45 fee, $35 if you bring your own glass container. Sugar Creek Gardens, 1011 Woodlawn Rd., Kirkwood. Call 314-965-3070 for reservations. November 10th 10am-5pm—Christmas Open House in Old Webster. Visit Rolling Ridge Nursery
Made in the St. Louis Area
and all the other Old Webster retailers to celebrate the start of the Holiday Season. Rolling Ridge Nursery, 60 N. Gore, Webster Groves, MO, 63119.
crafters. Proceeds from sales benefit Millstadt Optimist Youth Club. Millstadt Gardens, 6667 Route 158, Millstadt, IL, 62290. (618) 476-9600.
November 16th and December 7th Noon-2pm—Vino Van Gogh Painting Event. Paint, Drink and be Merry. Vino Van Gogh provides all art supplies: canvas, brush, paint & an apron to wear. Turn a blank canvas into your own work-of-art. Cost: $38.00. Refreshments available. Bring your own wine. Seating may be limited. Sign up at http://www.vinogogh.com/ or call 866-3909917. Hillermann Nursery & Florist, 636239-6729, www.hillermann.com.
Noon-4pm—Chanukah: Festival of Lights. A traditional Jewish holiday celebration. Ridgway Visitor Center. Missouri Botanical Garden.
November 16th 10am—Holiday Outdoor Containers and Decorations Using Natural Elements. Learn how to use the bounty of your yard, along with seasonal ornaments and evergreen plants to create exquisite containers and decorations. Sugar Creek Gardens, 1011 Woodlawn Rd., Kirkwood. FREE. Call (314) 965-3070 for reservations. November 20th through January 5th 10am-4pm—Victorian Christmas at Tower Grove House. See the Victorian country home of Garden founder Henry Shaw decked for the holidays in true Victorian style. Enjoy storytelling on Saturdays at 11am and don’t miss the special activities for children! Open Wednesday through Sunday, closed Mondays and Tuesdays, Thanksgiving and Christmas Days. Included with Garden admission. Missouri Botanical Garden.
December 1st 9am-5pm—Christmas Open House. Super special discounts and a gift for stopping in. Santa will visit from noon-3pm. Bring your children and cameras for a great photo opportunity. Sappington Garden Shop, 11530 Gravois Rd., (314) 843-4700. December 6th-8th 10am-4pm—Holiday Open House Weekend. Wine and Cheese reception Dec. 6th 4-8pm. Visit with Santa and more, 7th8th, 10am-5pm. Garden Heights Nursery, 1605 S. Big Bend Blvd., Richmond Heights,
MO. GardenHeights.com. December 7th-8th 1am-4pm—Holiday Open House. Cafe Angelina will be providing complimentary baked goods and coffee. We’ll have a large selection of Christmas trees (live and cut), pine roping, wreaths, live trimmings and holiday gifts for the gardener. Frisella Nursery, frisellanursery.com. (636) 7982555. December 7th and 14th 1-3pm—Santa at Hillermann’s! Bring your kids and pets (no reptiles please) to visit with Santa and tell him their Christmas wishes! Picture prints by YHTI Internet will be available for a charitable donation to Loving Hearts Outreach. A Kids’ Activity will also be available. Hillermann Nursery & Florist, (636) 239-6729, Hillermann.com.
Start Your Family’s Holidays at the
Poinsettia Wonderland Open House Sunday, November 24th from 9am-4pm Greenhouse Tours 10am-3pm
November 23rd through January 5th 9am-5pm—Gardenland Express. Annual holiday flower and train show features G-scale model trains traveling through a miniature landscape of living plants, surrounded by more than 500 colorful poinsettias and other flowers. Closes early at 4pm on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Eve and New Year’s Eve; closed Christmas Day. Orthwein Floral Display Hall at Missouri Botanical Garden. November 23rd through January 4th Garden Glow. Missouri Botanical Garden (See pg. 14 for details). November 23rd through January 5th 9am-5pm—Holiday Wreath Auction. Featuring unique creations by some of the area’s finest floral designers. All wreaths are sold by silent auction bidding, with proceeds benefiting the Missouri Botanical Garden. Monsanto Hall, upper level of the Ridgway visitor center. November 24th 9am-4pm—Poinsettia Wonderland Open House. See the largest display of poinsettias in the area. Guided tours of the greenhouses from 10am-3pm. Visit with Santa, and enjoy Christmas carolers, holiday cookies and
Visit with Santa • Christmas Carolers Holiday Cookies & Beverages • Holiday Crafts
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The Gateway Gardener®
Millstadt Gardens
6667 Route 158 • Millstadt, IL 62260 (618) 476-9600
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