Sat 05 April 2014 by The Guardian Newspaper

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Defection: 37 Lawmakers Ask Court To Stop Execution Of Judgment • Accuse Judge Of Bias • Tambuwal’s Appeal Defies Logic, Says Adegboruwa From Lemmy Ughegbe (Abuja) and Abiodun Fanoro (Lagos) HE 37 members of the T House of Representatives who defected to the All Progressive Congress (APC) from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) have filed a motion seeking to put on hold the execution of the judgment of the Federal High Court, Abuja Division which held that they ought to have vacated their seats having decamped from the party which brought them into office. Eighteen of the affected lawmakers have jointly filed an appeal against the entire deci-

President Goodluck Jonathan acknowledging cheers from the crowd which came to welcome him to Yenagoa, the Bayelsa State capital, yesterday. With him is Governor Seriake Dickson. PHOTO: NAN

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Boko Haram Resorts To Forceful Recruitment From Njadvara Musa, Maiduguri S the military continue to A bombard and destroy Boko Haram training camps and hideouts in the Sambisa Forests and Mandara Mountains in Borno State, the Islamist sect has resorted to

forceful recruitment of more youths in Yasku, Jakana and Mainok villages, including Benishiekh town which was attacked several times and many lives and property lost. The Guardian also learnt that Alagarno village, east of the

forest and 75 kilometres south of Maiduguri, the state capital, was identified by the military and Nigerian Air Force (NAF) as the terrorists’ training centre. It was during the alleged forceful recruitment exercise at 2pm in Yasku village on

Thursday that four members of Civilian JTF were feared killed by suspected terrorists. Isa Yahaya, a volunteer youth, in a telephone interview yesterday in Maiduguri, said: “Because some of us refused to join the sect, four of our members were killed at Yasku

village on Thursday. “We had to flee the village, even as we tried to rescue those youths from forceful recruitment by Boko Haram.” The village head of Yasku, Bulama Thalama, also lamented: “Two weeks ago in this village, the insurgents took

some of our children by force and left. This time, they came and there was no provocation in whatever form. “The gunmen simply burst into this village and shot dead the four harmless youths that CONTINUED ON PAGE 2

The Lingering Lecturers’ Strike And Future Of Polytechnic Education COVER 49

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President Goodluck Jonathan acknowledging cheers from the crowd which came to welcome him to Yenagoa, the Bayelsa State capital, yesterday. With him is Governor Seriake Dickson. PHOTO: NAN

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Saturday, April 5, 2014 3

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NEWS Employers Association Condemns Picketing Of Electricity Companies By Wole Oyebade S a fallout of last Monday’s A picketing of Jos Electricity Distribution Company, the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association (NECA) yesterday faulted the action, describing it as “illegal and a dangerous dimension” in the ongoing reform programme in the power sector. NECA, an umbrella body for the organised private sector, said the action by aggrieved electricity workers flouted the laws guiding industrial relations in the country. The National Union of Electricity Employee (NUEE) in collaboration with the Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC) had made good its threat against electricity distribution companies across the country when its members forcefully closed the Jos section of the distribution company last Monday. The union has also vowed to clamp down on other nine distribution companies over alleged “anti-labour issues” and unpaid severance benefits. Director-General of NECA, Olusegun Osinowo, however, said the turn of event was shocking to the private investors who took over the privatised units of the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN). Osinowo told reporters in Lagos that the action of the union was completely out of place, describing it as “a wanton display of impunity in the name of industrial relations.” He said: “This country has institutions that have been set up and rules of law that have been well articulated for managing whatever grievance or dispute a union or employer might have. “These institutions and rule of law do not have a place for the break down of law and order or any arm of the industrial relation taking laws into its hands to protect its right. We are therefore saying that if this is not nipped in the bud, it might as well lead to a bigger crisis in this country given the importance of the electricity sector in the development of Nigeria,” he said. Osinowo noted that the organised private sector had always warned the Federal Government on the implications of failing to pay attention to compensations in the privatisation programme. He stressed that the aggrieved electricity workers and Nigerians as a whole must make a distinction between the defunct PHCN and old electricity workers under the Federal Government and the new electricity companies now owned by the private sector. Osinowo said the Federal Government agreed to pay terminal benefits to PHCN workers in the privatisation process, noting that the private sector had never owned such responsibility and could not be held accountable.

Lagos State Commissioner for Housing, Mr. Bosun Jeje (left); Commissioner for Finance, Mr. Ayo Gbeleyi; Deputy Governor, Mrs. Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire; Governor Babatunde Fashola (fifth left); and winners of the second batch of Lagos Home Ownership Mortgage Scheme at the mortgage draw in Lagos, yesterday.

Military Faults Allegation Of Rights Abuses By Amnesty International From Madu Onuorah, Abuja HE Nigerian military yesterT day said that it will investigate allegations of human rights abuses levelled against its troops fighting the Boko Haram terrorists by Amnesty International. Director of Defence Information, Maj. Gen. Chris

…Says It Will Probe Troops Fighting Boko Haram Olukolade said in a statement in Abuja that the investigationsareimperativeinorderto find out if any human rights violations were perpetrated as alleged and to take necessary action to address any case of human rights breach on the

part of troops. Amnesty International had accused both the Nigerian security forces and the Boko Haram terrorists of violating the human rights of Nigerians, an allegation described by the Defence spokesman as “quite

confounding.” He noted that “the report is not consistent with the actual situation on ground. Olukolade assured Nigerians that “while carrying out the mandate of ridding the country of any vestige of terrorism,

INEC Will Conduct Credible Polls In Ekiti, Says REC From Lemmy Ughegbe, Abuja HE Independent National T Electoral Commission (INEC) has said it would deliver a violence-free and fair gubernatorial election in Ekiti State on June 21, 2014. The commission insisted that it was committed to break every sweat to ensure that the said election signifies a watershed in the nation’s electoral history. Making a presentation in Abuja on INEC’s preparations

ahead of the forthcoming governorship election in the state at the Nigeria Civil Society Situation Room, the state Resident Electoral Commissioner (REC), Alhaji Hussaini H. Pai said owing to the electoral body’s determination to make significant impact with the conduct of the polls, it has embarked on massive voters enlightenment campaigns across the state. “The Commission in Ekiti State is committing all within its powers to making a posi-

tive turning point in Ekiti election with a view to making it violence free and devoid of sharp practices such as ballot snatching or stuffing. In an attempt to realise this laudable target, the Commission embarked on an aggressive voter education programmes on two radio stations in the state — FRCN Progress FM and Ekiti FM stations — far ahead of the election date,” Pai stated. He explained that “the essence was to update all eligible voters and listeners

about the process to reduce and, if possible, eliminate void votes and voting apathy.” The REC stated that the commission has ensured that all stakeholders are carried along and their opinion well considered. “It should be noted that every segment of these preparatory activities towards the election is carried out after due consultation with relevant stakeholders in the electoral process and to be followed up with adequate publicity,” he added.

Al-Makura Decries Military Operation In Nasarawa From Msugh Ityokura, Lafia ASARAWA State Governor, N Tanko Al-Makura yesterday accused the military of killing innocent people in an operation in Keana council of the state, insisting that the casualties were well known people of the community and not insurgents. The governor averred that the real insurgents were in the forests, insisting that the casualties were innocent herdsmen known to the communities.

Al-Makura, who regretted that insurgency has bedeviled the entire country, spoke while on a sympathy visit to the palace of the OSANA of Keana, HRH, Emmanuel Elayo. “I think the real insurgents are in the forest and the far villages but not in the towns,” AlMakura said, adding that insurgents usually follow the valley of Benue down to Adamawa, Benue, Taraba and Kogi to attack their victims. “The issue of insurgency has bedeviled the entire country from Zamfara to Adamawa

and the rest. So, the insinuations must stop so that we can have lasting peace.” Al-Makura promised the people that the killings would be properly investigated so as to report to the higher commands in order to avoid the killing of innocent herdsmen in the state. He said the presidential task force carrying out the operation tagged “operation restore peace” would have liaised with the traditional chiefs in other to avoid the killing of people doing legitimate businesses.

The OSANA of Keana, Emmanuel Elayo, said the situation calls for concern, noting that all hands must be on deck to stop further loss of lives. The monarch maintained that unless the Tivs who have been feeding the communities are brought back to their ancestral homes, hunger crisis looms in his domain. “If they (the Tivs) don’t come back, I bet you, your people will go hungry and become beggars on the streets,” Elayo said, insisting that peace must return.

necessary efforts will continue to be made to respect the fundamental rights of all citizens.” The full statement by Olukolade reads: “The Amnesty International’s report titled: “Nigeria: More than 1,500 killed in Armed Conflict in North-Eastern Nigeria in early 2014” contains very serious allegations of human rights abuses in the north eastern part of Nigeria. This report is a new dimension to the wellknown fact that the security operation in that part of the country was necessitated by the need to address the gross abuse of human rights being perpetrated against Nigerians by the terrorists. “It is noteworthy that despite the peculiar asymmetric nature of the security challenge, measures have been put in place to ensure compliance with tenets of human rights and rules of engagement by troops involved in the conduct of the mission. Apart from inculcating the necessity for observance of human rights in troops, regular programmes have been conducted to review the human rights situation related to the conduct of the operations. “It is in this respect that most of those apprehended in the counter-terrorist operations are kept in custody. These detention facilities have been visited by Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) including International Committee of the Red Cross and others to verify the conditions of detainees. This is even in the face of destruction of relevant amenities by the terrorists who have burnt down prisons, courts and government facilities in that part of the country in the course of their ceaseless attacks.”

4 Saturday, March 29, 2014

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Senator Blames Godfatherism For PDP’s Poor Performance in Anambra From Chuks Collins, Awka eCOND Republic Senator, Chief Onyeabor Obi has said that the poor political and administrative showings of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Anambra state can be traced to nothing else other than the overbearing influences of political godfathers on the party. he stated this yesterday while speaking to journalists in Awka on the state of the nation. Senator Obi noted that Anambra state belongs to the PDP and that other political parties were merely just cashing in on the protracted intraparty crises in the PDP occasioned by the conflicting interests of the numerous godfathers who all want to direct the party at the same time. he noted that the effect of godfathers in the politics of the state was beginning to take its toll on the interest and participation in elections by the electorate because of their realisation that their votes would not necessarily determine who becomes the flag bearer of the party during election. he pointed out that “during the 2011 National Assembly election, PDP in Anambra state had two candidates for each position being contested for, which to me is the highest form of indiscipline in the party and highest form of corruption in iNeC.” he emphasized that the PDP would begin to take its pride of place the moment the rule of

one-man one-vote is respected with minimal interference from godfathers home and abroad.

Sen. Obi also called for a change of attitude among the political-class who sees politics as a means of actualizing pri-

vate agenda instead of seeing such as a means of service to the people. “you see politicians jumping

from one political party to the other because of selfish interests and interestingly, i do not see any fundamental differ-

ence in all the political parties as they are not built on ideological base.”

Bakassi May Not Vote in 2015 Polls, Says C’River ReC From Anietie Akpan, Calabar AKASSi local Government B Area of Cross River State may not participate in 2015 presidential and other elections in the country if pending matters in the Supreme Court of Nigeria are not decided in its favour. Since the ceding of Bakassi to Cameroun in 2002 and the eventual implementation of the 2005 Green Tree Agreement, the independent National electoral Commission (iNeC) has declined conducting elections in the new Bakassi area created by the Cross River State Government in 2007 with an enabling law from the State house of Assembly. The state Resident electoral Commissioner of iNeC, Mr. Mike igini, who raised this fear in an interactive meeting on Thursday with political parties in the state, said until the matter at the Supreme Court is resolved, iNeC will not be able to conduct election in Bakasssi because “as a federal agency, all electoral data in respect of election has not changed.” igini who was reacting to a

question from the Secretary of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) Mr. Goddy etta on the interest of iNeC in Bakassi, said, the law allows states to create councils but at the

same time “the state must go to the National Assembly to get a consequential order before such creation becomes valid. “But that was not and to the

extent that it has not been done, it will be wrong on me to do the impossibility. The state should go to the National Assembly to get such confirmation because

sections 113 to 115 of the constitution states that were the boundary of a state is altered, it is iNeC that has the powers to correct it.”

Court Stops Probe Of Sanusi By Berthram Nwannekanma ARely a day after he secured B a major legal victory against State Security Service (SSS) over his arrest and seizure of his passport, the suspended Governor of Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Sanusi lamido Sanusi, yesterday got another order of a Federal high Court, lagos stopping temporarily the on-going probe being carried out by the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria (FRCN). The FRCN is investigating Sanusi’s alleged financial recklessness during his tenure as the governor of the apex Bank. however in a suit he filed at the court, the embattled former CBN governor is challenging the FRCN probe. Trial Judge, Justice John Tsoho, who heard the matter yesterday ordered parties to maintain status quo pending the determination of the suit.

… SSS Vows To Appeal Thursday’s Judgment By the order, the FRCN investigation has been temporarily put on hold. Sanusi’s suit was filed on his behalf by three Senior Advocates of Nigeria, Prof. yemi Osibanjo, Dr. Kanyinsola Ajayi and Kola Awodien on behalf of Sanusi, against the FRCN and its executive Secretary . in the suit, Sanusi is asking for a declaration that the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria constituting itself into investigating body in the manner contained in newspapers advertorials of 24th of March 2014 acted ultra vires. he also wants a declaration that the conduct, action, decision and conclusion in relation to him particularly as it manifested in brief note of 7th of June 2013 sent to the President, were ultra vires and contravened the rule of natural justice.

Sanusi also wants the court to declare that the defendants do not have the vires and power to conduct the purported investigation as advertised in newspapers, and another order restraining the defendants and their agents in any form from conducting or continuing with any investigation, inquiry, hearing or proceeding whatsoever as advertised in newspapers, on the ground that FRCN and its executive Secretary lacked the powers to conduct such investigation. Besides, Sanusi is also urging the court to set aside and nullify any report, conclusion and recommendation based on any purported investigation conducted as advertised in newspapers. lawyer to the defendants, M. A. Ajibola (SAN) had raised an objection that the court lacked

the jurisdiction to hear the suit as he had filed a preliminary objection to the suit. Consequently, Justice Tsoho adjourned till April 11 for hearing of the preliminary objection alongside the substantive suit. Meanwhile, the SSS has expressed “disappointment and dissatisfaction” with Thursday’s judgment of the Federal high Court, lagos restraining it from further harassment of Sanusi. in a statement in Abuja yesterday signed by its spokesperson, Marilyn Ogar, the SSS said it would appeal the judgment, saying it had acted under the law in detaining Sanusi and seizing his international passport. “it is, therefore, necessary to state that in impounding the passport of Sanusi, the Service acted in accordance with the law,” she said.

TheGuardian on Sunday Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

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SUNDAy, APRil 6, 2014

xUBeRANT defectors in the e National Assembly have lost the swag, courtesy of the high Court rul-

NJC Versus Rivers T Govt

IBRU C

POLITICS

ing of Monday. As usual, this is another ding-dong battle that will take some time to resolve. Again, let’s hear the experts!

he NJC has rejected Gov. Amaechi’s appointment of CJ Agumagu as Rivers Chief Judge. The Rivers government has in turn rejected the NJC’s suspension of Agumagu. Which of the two democratic institutions, judiciary and executive is overreaching itself in this age-long tradition of checks and balances? hear the experts this Sunday.

leRGy on what should drive the resolutions at the National Confab.

UGBORODO: A Community At War With Self

SPECIAL REPORT il rich community of O Ugborodo in Delta State has been at war with self and gov-

ernment over management of their share of resources derived from the oil embedded in their soil. The Guardian has traversed the island community to get the truth of the matter and here it is for you.

MARIJUANA —Between NEWSFEATURE Science And The Law

EDICAL science thinks good things can come out of Marijuana M(Indian Hemp). But the Law says it is harmful and dangerous. Some countries are working to bridge this gap, but elsewhere, as in Nigeria, users help themselves outside the Law.

These and more in The Guardian on Sunday. Grab your copy

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Saturday, April 5, 2014

NEWS Lawyers Forum Tasks Police, DSS On Members’ Killings

Don Canvasses Death Penalty For Corrupt Leaders

From Alemma-Ozioruva Aliu, Benin City HEMidwest Bar Forum yesterday called on the police and men of the Department of State Security (DSS) to unravel the brutal killing of two lawyers who are members of the Warri Branch of Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), Horace Dafiaghor and his junior colleague Samuel Ekwanghandju on March 27 around Ughelli-Oleh road, Emevor, Isoko North local government council of Delta State. A statement issued yesterday in Benin City and signed by the Forum’s Chairman, Ferdinand Orbih (SAN) and Augustine Ajineh said Defiaghor had previously told colleagues, court and the police that he was receiving threats to his life through his mobile phone and that on the day of the killings, the two lawyers were going to court when they were shot at close range. “The Forum frowns at and as a matter of fact takes serious exception to the surreptitious but calculated attempts to intimidate the Bar and the Bench in the discharge of their lawful duties. Let it be known that the Forum will defend the integrity of the Bar and the independence of the judiciary at all times no matter the circumstances. The Forum will not leave any stone unturned in her bid to ensure that the perpetrators of this dastardly act are fished out and brought to book, irrespective of who is involved.

From Chuks Collins, Awka EATH penalty for all conD victed corrupt leaders and citizens is a panacea to

Prisons Armed Squad Foils Attempt To Rescue Inmates In Benin N armed squad from the A Edo State Prisons Command yesterday foiled an attempt to free inmates being conveyed to the Oko Medium Prisons from court earlier in the day. The Edo State Comptroller of Prisons, Mr. Effiom Etowa, who disclosed this to journalists in Benin, added that the three suspects involved in the alleged crime were arrested. He said one of the two vehicles used by the suspects was impounded, while the other escaped with the occupants. The comptroller said the suspects had trailed the two Green Maria conveying the inmates from the court on Sapele Road to Airport Road, when they were blocked from overtaking the Green Maria vehicles. He explained that the 18 inmates in the Green Maria were high profile inmates, whose offences ranged from armed robbery to kidnapping. “The two vehicles had been on the trail of the two Green Maria vehicles and another backup vehicle that were being used to convey the inmates back to the prison from the court. “Acting on suspicion of the vehicles, my armed squad team warned them to desist from following them but they kept on chasing our vehicles, even at the same speed.

Ambassador. Mokgethi Monaisa(left); his wife Mokgadi; Sales/PR Manager, Southern Sun Ikoyi Hotel, Ubong Nseobot; and Counsellor – Political, South African High Commission, Thandi Mgxwati at the Southern Sun Ikoyi Hotel quarterly VIP cocktail in Lagos

Ekiti 2014: Bamidele Promises Jobs For Youths From Muyiwa Adeyemi, Ado Ekiti HEgovernorship candidate T of the Labour Party (LP) in Ekiti State, Opeyemi Bamidele, has promised to provide jobs for the youths, if elected on June 21 governorship election. Bamidele, who said he was displeased with the situation where army of youths roam the streets in the state, noting that they tend to constitute security threat to the society if they are not gainfully employed. While addressing party faithful at a campaign rally in IgedeEkiti at Irepodun/Ifelodun local council, Bamidele said he was concerned about the welfare of the people, the chief reason he was contesting to be the governor of the state. The federal Lawmaker disclosed that out of the 2.5 million population of Ekiti, about 450,000 youths in the state are gainfully employmed, but promised to give them full employment if elected the next governor of the State. Bamidele, said Ekiti was almost becoming a failed state under the present administration, he, however, pleaded with the electorates to join hands with him to salvage the state from the precipice. To him, insecurity unemployment, lack of integrity are some of the characteristics of a failing state and they clearly manifest in Ekiti State. He said, “I will do what will make the people happy and find solutions to the youth unemployment in the state, while elderly people will be well taken care of, I will not betray the confidence repose in me by Ekiti people. “Our youths are becoming frustrated by the day and if the menace is not addressed, we

are looking for trouble” Bamidele, who said he would not contest for the second term noted that, second term is not given to anybody at gun point, saying that it would not happen in Ekiti State. The lawmaker who promised

to give local contractors jobs while in office, said he would patronise local artisans in all local government areas of the state, rather than encouraging and patronising foreign contractors.

On agriculture, the LP candidate said his administration would encourage mechanized farming because Ekiti is the 6th most fertile state in the country, adding the state has no reason to be poor.

FAO Boss Advocates Incentives For Youths To Go Into Agric From Abiodun Fagbemi, Ilorin HE Representative of Food T and Agricultural Organisation in Nigeria (FAO) Dr. Louise Setshwaelo, has canvassed prompt incentives for Nigerian youth towards turning agriculture into a lucrative business. Setshwaelo, while delivering the 17th Annual Lecture of Agricultural and Management Training Institute (ARMTI) yesterday in Ilorin believed that the inherent potentials in agriculture especially, Nigeria with its vast arable land could speedily

remove youth unemployment in the country. While lauding the Agriculture Transformation Agenda (ATA) of President Goodluck Jonathan, she said Nigeria should stop under utilising its enormous human and natural resources if it must catch up with the developed countries of the world. Speaking on the topic: ‘Gender Inclusion and Youth Empowerment for Agricultural Transformation in Nigeria,’ the FAO official said the involvement of Nigerian women population in farming was more than their productivity on the field attributing this

low turnover to insensitivity to the women’s role in agriculture. She said, “At issue today is the immense need to put in place policies, strategies and programmes that will effectively mobilize the enormous underutilized labour force and human capital to support the ATA. This will assist the country to concretely address the challenges of creating more decent jobs for scores of unemployed young men and women as well as generate inclusive economic growth with a level playing field, to move especially rural women out of poverty.”

‘Indigenous Technology Panacea To Nigeria’s Economic HE Chairman, Board of T Directors, Project Development Institute of Nigeria (PRODA), Engr. Emma Ndubusi Mbaka has said that indigenous technology is the panacea to Nigeria Economic Growth. Mbaka said this in Abuja yesterday while briefing the journalists. The Chairman who was showcasing the equipment, which include, wheel barrow, cassava peeling machine, PRODA self action cassava grader, Rostary sieve among others manufactured by PRODA stressed that the negligence of Nigeria industry could retard the economic growth. “ Nigeria has the technologi-

cal capacity to manufacture any farm product in country and unless we look inward to take advantage of this we cannot not go any further. There is need to revisit our indigenous technological institute like ours in order to revamp the industry.” He noted that Nigeria’s dependent on import is the major challenge to the economic advancement of the country, adding that the capital flight to advanced nations should be urgently checkmated to enable the country match with her global contemporaries. Mbaka also decried the total negligence of the dilapidated

institute adding that it has turned to the economic waste. “As the Chairman of the Project Development Institute in Enugu, the research institute is the biggest in the East of the Niger that has been neglected for about 10 years . “That was an institute that gave us an idea on what technological take off of a nation looks like. When PRODA was established we all thought that this is an institute that will help us to get into the global arena to compete with others. Maybe it could have been the historic industrial nation on 20th industrial nation. “

control the mounting incidences of corruption in public and private sectors in the country. Prof. Anthony Afejuku canvassed this position in his lecture titled, “Thoughts on Amalgamation of Nigeria,” at the 9th annual Pope John Paul 11 Memorial Lecture held at the Pope John Paul 11 Major Seminary, Okpuno yesterday. The University of Benin lecturer noted that the nation’s main problem is rooted in unbridled greed and thievery in high places “and it must stop if we must make significant progress.” According to him, the country must be stiff-handed and decisive the way Western countries treat corruption among leaders including ministers, governors and other public officers. The don lamented the huge resources the nation was losing to illegal oil thieves, the glaring corruption in the ivory towers and higher institutions that leave the infrastructures in ruins, and stressed the need for the right leaders to fight corruption.

Borno APC Shifts Congress To Monday HE Borno State chapter of T the All Progressive Congress (APC), on Friday shifted its wards congress earlier scheduled for Saturday to Monday. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reported that the party’s interim Public Relations Officer, Mallam Auwalu Hamza, stated in Maiduguri that the postponement was caused by some logistic problems. “The state chapter had made arrangements for the congress long ago. “But the national headquarters did not supply materials for the conduct of the exercise on time. “Even the training of the officials that will handle the congress was done late, so it was impossible for them to arrive in the state early enough for the exercise,” he said. He also said that the headquarters had assured that the officials will leave Abuja for Maiduguri any moment. “The headquarters has already dispatched the officials to Borno for the congress “But we have to wait a little longer with the absence of flight to the state,” Hamza said. He said it was impossible to hold the congress on Saturday, since the officials would travel by road. “We are hoping to hold a successful ward congress next Monday.

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Fashola Has No Approval From NIWA To Build Houses On Water, Says Obanikoro By Tope Templer Olaiya, Assistant Lagos City Editor HE Minister of State for T Defense, Senator Musiliu Obanikoro, yesterday replied

the Lagos State Governor, Babatunde Fashola, on his comments that the minister took soldiers to disrupt the ongoing Ilubirin Housing project on the Lagos Island. Fashola had at an event on Wednesday decried attempts by Federal Government to take over reclaimed land at Ilubirin, earmarked for housing estate by the state government.

Speaking yesterday, Obanikoro said Fashola description of his personal visit to the planned Ilubirin housing estate as “Rambo like” was mischievous. The minister, who is representing Lagos in the federal cabinet, noted that the governor has refused to get the required approval from the National Inland Waterways Authority (NIWA). “He has objected to getting an approval from the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN). He does not even want the consent of the Federal Ministry of Works. The location of his site breaks all the

laws on set back requirements for highways and roads. “Despite all pleas, the governorhasturneddeafearsoneconomic hazard of his project. As at today, the only approvals he has are the ones he manufactured for himself using various state ministries, departments and agencies. I am still confused about the logic behind building houses underneath high electric-powered cables. “As a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), I expect him to know that the construction is illegal. He needs to stop using the name of Alhaji Femi Okunnu to legalise his illegali-

ty. It only shows the recklessness and impunity that he governs with,” the minister said. According to Obanikoro, it was suspicious that after being in office for over 15 years, the state government, with less than 15 months to go, is considering building affordable houses for Lagosians. Obanikoro said:“ Surprisingly, Lagos State Government chooses to build these houses on the water. It is no longer a secret that most of the affordable housing communities in the world are built on land, not on the water. “I have always supported hous-

ing projects, especially for families living in densely populated areas of the state. They need affordable houses. But the governor seems to have easily forgotten that MosanOkunola, Ijede, Ojokoro, Badagry are densely populated areas in Lagos. Residents in those areas have been crying for affordable houses since 1999. “I know what affordable houses look like. My family and I lived in one of the good affordable houses built by former governor Lateef Jakande. Why does Fashola pretend not to know that 97 per cent of the

families living in AjeromiIfelodun, Alagbado, AgboyiKetu, Oke-Odo, Ayobo-Ipaja, Bariga, Epe and Igando do not have access to Government Housing Estates? “Many families in ItireIkate can only afford to live in one room. Most Lagos State University (LASU)studentsstill live in severely overpopulated environments. My advice to the governor is focus on building houses for families living in the areas that have the lowest house ownership rates like Ifelodun (4 per cent), Shomolu (8 per cent), or Mushin (8 per cent).”

NUC To Integrate Autism Studies In University Curriculum HE National Universities T Commission (NUC) has announced plans to introduce a new curriculum for the teaching and caring for people with autism in Nigeria. NUC Executive Secretary, Prof. Julius Okojie, disclosed this at a one-day seminar organised by the commission in collaboration with Autism Care and Support Initiative (ACSI) yesterday in Abuja. The theme of the seminar was: “The need for professional awareness and capacity building in the field of special education in Nigerian universities - a focus on autism.” Okojie said autism should be viewed from a new perspective and beyond family because it has become a national issue. He said it was the responsibility of all to ensure care and management of the young and elderly in the society, especially those with special needs. Okojie called on educators to devise means of making special education affordable and qualitative. He explained further that the commission would convene a stakeholders meeting to chart a course for the effective management of autism. NUC Director of Academic Standards, Prof. Alhassan Bichi, said awareness on autism and care was not fully developed, revealing that NUC has planned to develop curriculum that would dwell on the clinical and social aspects of the disorder.

NEMA Organises Workshop On Disaster From Ali Garba, Bauchi OLLOWING the Nigeria F(NIMET)’s Metrological Agency prediction on flood disaster, the National Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) has organised a workshop on prevention, mitigation and preparedness ahead of the raining season. The Head of operation in Gombe, Mr. Jeddiel Apollos said that the aim of the workshop was to train and create awareness for the people of the NorthEast to mitigate future flood disasters. Also presenting a paper on disaster management, senior planning officer NEMA Gombe, Mr. Saidu Inusa explained disaster management to be a comprehensive development aimed at the reduction of vulnerability within population at risk.

Bauchi State Head of Service, Mr. Abdon Gin; Gov.Isa Yuguda of Bauchi and Chief of Staff to the government , Alhaji Abdulkadir Ibrahim, during the governor’s visit to Abubakar Umar secretariat in Bauchi…yesterday

Gombe Begins Work On Snakebite Hospital From Charles Akpeji,Gombe HE dream of putting an end T to the incessant death often confronted by victims of snakebites in the North-East zone as well as in the neighbouring country of the Republic of Cameroon has begun to yield fruits results as the Gombe State Government has earmarked over N519 million for the immediate construction of a snakebite hospital. The hospital, which would be sited in Kaltungo Local Government Council of the

• Treated 3,828 People For Snakebites In 2013 state, if completed, according to the governor, Dr. Ibrahim Dankwambo, would cater for snakebite victims from Gombe, Adamawa, Bauch and Taraba state as well as Cameroon. The decision according to the governor is aimed at tackling snakebite, which has become a major health challenge troubling some parts of the state and northern Nigeria at large. No fewer than 3,828 people,

according to the governor, were treated for snakebites at the Kaltungo snakebite treatment centre last year. To this end, the governor said that the state government has received anti-snake venom worth millions of naira from the Federal Government The governor performed the foundation laying ceremony for the construction of the hospital yesterday. According to the governor, the hospital would be completed by

October this year. Dankwambo said the support coming from the Federal Government has been overwhelming and the state would continue to collaborate with the Federal Government to reduce the plight of those bitten by snake. “The state government has been collaborating with the Federal Ministry of Health to ensure the availability of potent anti-snake venom to ensure the continuous treatment of victims of snakebite.”

Over 29,000 APC Members In Taraba Decamp From Charles Akpeji, Jalingo

• It Is Blessing To APC, Says Ardo

HE dream of opposition parT ties assuming the leadership of Taraba State come next

In a swift reaction, the interim chairman of the party, Alhaji Hassan Jikan Ardo, told The Guardian that their decision to live the party is a welcome development stating that “I am very much aware of that and it is a blessing to our party.” Ardo, who spoke to The Guardian extensively on the decision of such a large number to live the party, made knownthat“thepartywelcome their movement out of the party because we done don’t want people who will sell our party”, and accused Achagwa of trying

political dispensation may turn out to be a mirage as the interim secretary of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Peter Achagwa, and over 29,000 members of the party have opted out of the party. Achagwa cited lack of internal democracy in APC as one of the reasons a large percentage of the members from the sixteen local government councils have signified their interests to dump the party for others.

to “sell the party.” Flanked by some of the party interim executives and large numbers of members decamping from the party, Achagwa said that “it is disheartening that the initial harmony and unity among members and the interim executive was polluted few months ago when a very few self-seeking politicians hijacked the party machineries in the state.” Rather than continue staying in the party, where according to him, internal democracy has become a mirage,

Achagwa said it is better to decamp to other political parties, adding that “these group of politicians continue to impose their ideas on executive members of the party as well as dictate what happens and who should say what in the party.” Though decampees did not made known the political party they have collectively agreed to pitch their tents with, but a reliable source from the ruling People’s Democratic Party (PDP) told The Guardian that the party (PDP) is behind the wrangling presently threatening APC in the state.

Police Arraign House-Help For Killing Magistrate From Charles Coffie Gyamfi, Abeokuta HE Ogun State Police T Command yesterday arraigned the 21-year old househelp, David Uche Ndah who allegedly killed a 65- year old retired Chief Magistrate last week Friday at Laderin Estate in Abeokuta, the State capital. David, who appeared before Magistrate Anthony Araba of the Magistrate Court 1, was arraigned on a one count charge of murder. In the charge sheet titled “Commissioner of Police versus David Uche Ndah” read before the court, the Police prosecutor, Banji Sangotokun told the court that the accused committed the offence at about 3.p.m last Friday March 28th, 2014. The charge sheet reads in part: “That you David Uche Ndah on the 28th of March, 2014, at abouth 1500hrs, at Block 11, Flat C of Laderin House Estate, Abeokuta in Abeokuta Magisterial District did unlawfully killed one Funmilayo Timehin, aged 65 by matcheting her to death”.

TheGuardian

Saturday, April 5, 2014

www.ngrguardiannews.com

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Africa/World Afghan Policeman Shoots Two Foreign Journalists, One Killed veteran Associated Press photographer who had covered wars around the world was shot dead and another reporter was wounded on Friday when an Afghan policeman opened fire on them in eastern Afghanistan, the news agency said. Reuters reported that the attack took place on the eve of a presidential election in Afghanistan that Taliban insurgents have pledged to disrupt through a campaign of bombings and assassinations. The AP said photographer Anja Niedringhaus, 48, was killed and reporter Kathy Gannon, 60, wounded while they were sitting in the back of a car. Niedringhaus, an acclaimed German photographer who had covered conflict zones including Kuwait, Iraq, Libya, Gaza and the West Bank, was killed instantly, according to an AP Television freelancer who witnessed the shooting. Canadian reporter Kathy

Gannon, who is based in Islamabad and has covered war and unrest in Afghanistan for 30 years, was shot twice and was receiving medical help, the AP said. Gannon underwent surgery

in the eastern city of Khost. The operation was described as successful and Gannon’s condition was stable, the AP said. “Anja and Kathy together have spent years in Afghanistan covering the

conflict and the people there. Anja was a vibrant, dynamic journalist wellloved for her insightful photographs, her warm heart and joy for life. We are heartbroken at her loss,” AP Executive Editor

Kathleen Carroll, speaking in New York, told the agency. The two journalists were in a remote small town on Afghanistan’s border with Pakistan when the attack took place.

U.S. Warns China Not To Attempt Crimea-Style Action In Asia HINA should not doubt C the U.S. commitment to defend its Asian allies and the prospect of economic retaliation should also discourage Beijing from using force to pursue territorial claims in Asia in the way Russia has in Crimea, a senior U.S. official said on Thursday Daniel Russel, President Barack Obama’s diplomatic point man for East Asia, said it was difficult to determine what China’s intentions might be, but Russia’s annexation of Crimea had heightened concerns among U.S. allies in the region about the possibility of China using force to pursue its claims. “The net effect is to put more pressure on China to demon-

strate that it remains committed to the peaceful resolution of the problems,” Russel, the U.S. assistant secretary of state for East Asia, told the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Russel said the retaliatory sanctions imposed on Russia by the United States, the European Union and others should have a “chilling effect on anyone in China who might contemplate the This was especially so given the extent of China’s economic interdependence with the United States and its Asia neighbors, Russel said. Russel said that while the United States did not take a position on rival territorial claims in East Asia, China

should be in no doubt about Washington’s resolve to defend its allies if necessary. “The president of the United States and the Obama administration is firmly committed to honoring our defense commitments to our allies,” he said. While Washington stood by its commitments - which include defense treaties with Japan, the Philippines and South Korea. Russel said there was no reason why the rival territorial claims could not be resolved by peaceful means. He said he hoped the fact that the Philippines had filed a case against China on Sunday at an arbitration tribunal in The Hague would

encourage China to clarify and remove the ambiguity surrounding its own claims. Russel termed the deployment of large numbers of Chinese vessels in its dispute with the Philippines in the South China Sea “problematic” and said that Beijing had taken “what to us appears to be intimidating steps.” “It is incumbent of all of the claimants to foreswear intimidation, coercion and other non-diplomatic or extra-legal means,” he said. In Asia, China also has competing territorial claims with Japan and South Korea, as well as with Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan in potentially energy-rich waters.

Global Shapers Launches ‘I am Bold Competition’ HE Abuja Global Shapers T has launched ‘I AM BOLD’ competition as part of the activities for the upcoming SHAPE Africa 2014, that will take place in Abuja from May 56. The curator of the Abuja Global Shapers, Joycee Awojoodu, announced the date for the competition on Tuesday in Abuja. According to her, the competition is part of the activities leading up to SHAPE Africa 2014 and an opportunity to showcase bold solutions young people are initiating to tackle some of the Africa’s major challenges. She said, ‘our goal is to amplify the voices and work of young African change agents and to provide a platform to engage potential partners in the great work that young people are championing across the continent.’ Awojoodu further stated that, “the competition requires that participants produce a one minute video showcasing a high impact project that they as individuals or organization are executing. In the end, five applicants will be shortlisted and invited to attend SHAPE Africa.

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METRONOTES

Nigerian Breweries Counsels Students On Choosing Right Careers From Gordi Udeajah, Aba IGERIAN Breweries ( NB ) N Plc under its Corporate S o c i a l Responsibility/Sustainability Initiative programme called “Brewing a Better Future” ( BaBF ) has taken a three day career counseling and mentoring to students of Ahiaba High School Ahiaba in Obingwa LGA Abia state. The programme which was introduced in April 2010 as a long integrated approach and roadmap to creating genuine shared value for all its stakeholders, is said to be driven not only to satisfy consumer expectations and excellent shared value, but to significantly contribute towards the sustainability of the society at large.

According to the Manager of the NB Aba Malt Plant which is located near Ahiaba High School, Mr Seun Akinwale, the brewery, knowing that sustainability cannot succeed without human capital development, explained that was why it started with the children, to guide, counsel and mentor them on the right career paths in line with the “catch them young” philosophy. He said that the counseling and mentoring of the students of Ahiaba High School featured educating them on how to choose the right professions, the difference between teaching and lecturing, reading and studying, what it takes to be a professional in some key professions, how the subjects they

are taking now will impact on their chosen professions and what nature of jobs chosen professions will lead to in future. It also featured questions by the students and answers by the resource persons/counsellors/mentors. Besides the counseling and mentoring, the NB had earlier built a block of six classrooms, modern Library equipped with chairs, books and conveniences for the school even as the Aba brewery two weeks ago , undertook cleaning of its surroundings in collaboration with their neighbours. Speaking on the three day programme that commenced on March 19 and had workers of the Malt Plant as the resource persons/counsellors/mentors, the

Principal of the School, Mr. George Nwogu described the programme as the first of its kind despite the that the company had built them class-

room block, Library equipped with chairs and books in the past. He said that both the staff, students and Ministry of

Education are very grateful with the company’s generosity while he pleaded that the company extends such a gesture to other schools.

Encomiums As Senator Solomon Empowers Entrepreneurs By Tunde Akinola T was jubilations for 382 unemployed youths in Lagos IWest Senatorial District as the representative of the district at the Senate, Senator Ganiyu Olanrewaju Solomon, handed over trade and empowerment tools to them after a successful completion of their entrepreneurial training. The beneficiaries who were independently selected for the scheme, got trained in 10 different vocations which include tailoring, shoe making, dish installation, pastry, make-up, beads making and others. Addressing the beneficiaries, Solomon noted that the initiative is to complement the effort of the state government at reducing unemployment and poverty. He said, “Some of the youths are unemployable because they don’t have skills that

could make to become entrepreneurs, and that is why we have embarked on this skill acquisition and training for them. “No government can employ every youths, that is why youths should look inwards and channel their God-given talents in positive ways. This is aimed at taking some youths off the labour market,” he said. In his address, the Lagos State Chairman of the All Progressive Congress (APC), Chief Henry Ajomale, who also chaired the occasion, said the gesture is in tune with the capacity development agenda of the party. Lagos State Governor, Babatunde Fashola, who was represented by the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Commerce, Alhaji Wale Ajayi, said that Senator Solomon has shown through his commitment to youth

development that he is a grassroot mobiliser who has the interest of masses at heart. “It is a timely intervention to save the youths from the state of unemployment and that is why we appreciate the gesture. We have to complement government effort to eradicate unemployment and poverty, and this can be done through empowerment and skill acquisition. “In Lagos State, we have embarked on capacity building for artisans to upscale their skills. We have established 18 vocation and skill acquisition centers across the state.” Speaking on behalf of the beneficiaries, Akeem Adeyanju, a Yabatech graduate, lauded the gesture of Senator Solomon, adding that, the skills and empowerment needed for them to pilot successful businesses had been given to them.

Adeseun Gives Back To Constituents HE people were full of jubiT lations as Senator Ayoade Adeseun, a member of the upper legislative arm of government representing Oyo Central Senatorial Districts distributes cash and items worth N120 Million Naira for his constituency members. The event which was held recently at Durbar Stadium in Oyo had in attendance the Alaafin of Oyo Oba Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi, former governor of old Oyo State Chief Omololu Olunloyo, Senator Kamoru Adedibu, the interim Chairman of the All Progressive Congress (APC), Chief Akin Oke , council chairmen, political religious and community leaders across the state. Items distributed includes: 40 cars for individuals, 15 spaces buses for smooth running of the party at the local council level, 200 units each of motor cycles, grinding machines, deep freezers, sewing machines, generators, farm implements, and free GSM packages. Close to a thousand students were given N10, 000 bursary award each, and traders and 53 trained women

selected from 14 Local Councils in vocations like poultry and fish farming, soap and pomade making etc were given cash between N20, 000 and N50,000. Sen Adeseun, who is the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Capital Market and a member of the Committee of Solid Minerals, in his address said that: “The idea is to appreciate the people whom we are representing at the National Assembly. If somebody has done something good, it is always right to reciprocate by coming back to show that you still appreciate them. But the scale, I must say is very unusual.” Adding that poverty alleviation programmes must be a constant event at the grassroots, he said that it also served as a way of reaching out to the people who are mostly in need of empowerment. The lawmaker maintained that prior to the empowerment programme, he has been able to facilitate series of constituency projects to his Senatorial district coupled

with the employment facilities he has offered hundreds of people since he became the Senator Explaining the method of distribution of the items, Sen Adeseun said most of the beneficiaries were selected by the hierarchy of APC from the senatorial district, adding that the rest were from various groups and other political stakeholders in the area. The duo of Alaafin of Oyo, Oba Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi and chief Omololu Olunloyo in their separate remarks commended Senator Adeseun for fulfilling his electioneering promises to the people of his constituency. Chief Olunloyo who was the chairman of the occasion said: “ Senator Adeseun has demonstrated his passion for the growth of the less privileged in the society by repaying them back with dividends of Democracy and urged other lawmakers in the country to emulate him. “ He said further that the lawmakers had enough at their disposals to alleviate some of the sufferings of the people in their constituencies, praising

Adeseun for his effort. “Having been taking part in governance since I was 27 years when I became a commissioner, I have enough knowledge and experience to comment on issues concerning governance. Many of our lawmakers are selfish and they don’t make enough attempts to help the elec-

torates even though they have the means. Our ministers are corrupt so we don’t feel the positive impact of democracy in the country.” Alaafin of Oyo Oba Adeyemi in his address also commended Sen. Adeseun saying:” Sen. Adeseun is not a traitor, his humility, benevolence and listening attitude is incompara-

ble. He keeps to his promises and the entire Oyo people have no inch of regret for supporting this great son of Yorubaland.” Two of those who received motorcars were, Rafiu Alimi and Kayode Oloyede from Akinyele and Lagelu Local Council thanked Senator Adeseun for his goodwill.

Saturday, April 5, 2014 9

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JUSTHUMAN By Ekwy P. uzoanya O survive the ordeal of kidney ailment, 20-year-old Somtochukwu Udebuani needs financial assistance from Nigerians and corporate bodies. Writhing in pain on his sick bed, his father, Mr. Ben Udebuani narrated how in 2012, Somto, as he is fondly called, through financial contributions of members of the public, especially Nnewi citizens, went with his brother to India to take the vaccine that would relive them for about five years, of the discomfort of the condition. It was in the course of treatment that doctors announced that Somto was having stage one kidney disease. But he could not start the treatment since they ran out of money and had to come back home. Last year, his father continued, Somto’s body started swelling and he could not urinate well. He was taken to Dialyzer Specialist

Save Somto From The Clutches Of Kidney Ailment Medical Centre, Oshodi, Lagos, where he started receiving treatment. A report issued in February 2014 by the clinic on his condition and signed by Dr. E. K. Asomugha said: “The most recent evaluation revealed deteriorating kidney function with recurrent leg swelling.” It indicated that Somtochukwu would require a fistula access in preparation for haemodialysis while being worked upon for kidney transplant as well as bone marrow transplant. Meanwhile, Somtochukwu has started haemodialysis which goes for N42, 000 per session. The estimated cost of treatment in India where he is expected to undergo bone marrow transplant and kidney transplant,

is N14 million. The family is, therefore, asking for assistance from the public to help save his life. “Please, help me save Somto’s life. I need your help to take care of dialysis, which he has started, and travel to India to do the bone marrow and kidney transplant,” his father pleaded. Those wishing to assist can send their donations to: Ben Udebuani, 27, Ogundipe Street, Isashi, Ojo Local Government Area, Lagos. Bank: Access Bank Account No: 0018558102 Phone: 08035698183

Bogged Down By Congenital Heart Defect USUF Luqman, a student of Y Kwara State Polytechnic, is suffering from Atrial Septal Defect ASD (hole in the heart), and needs the support of the public to undergo an operation. ASD is a type of congenital heart defect in which there is an abnormal opening in the dividing wall between the upper filling chambers of the heart. Yusuf, 21, said he noticed the ailment five years ago but attached no importance to it, until his heart started to beat exceedingly

faster than normal, and he started feeling weak. Doctor advised him to undergo this operation before April 30, 2104, as any delay may lead to cardiac arrest. “I plead with Nigerians to assist me in whatever way they can. I need to ease myself off the fear of suffering from cardiac arrest at any time,” he said. Luqman who says he wants to become a business administrator, said that there is little or nothing his parents can do as his mother is a petty trader, and his father, an estate

agent. Distraught, his father said: “I have four children that I am taking care of. Please Nigerians, I beg you to help me save the life of my son.” Doctors say Yusuf needs the sum of N1.5 million to undergo the operation at University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan. Concerned readers who would love to save Yusuf’s life, should kindly send their donations to the account details below: Bank: GTBANK ACCOUNT NAME: Yusuf Luqman ACCOUNT NUMBER: 0115955168 PHONE NO: 08080306738 08163221937

Sick Sultan Seeks Assistance Sultan Anifowose underFpostOUR-YEAR-OLD went an operation for V-P shunt done for infective hydrocephalus at the age of

the family. Kudirat who sells spare parts of weldering equipment near her house, seeks the public’s support to help Sultan. two but his parents could not continue “I pray that my child is able to get up again with the treatment because of lack of and walk like other normal children. We funds. have spent all our savings on his treatHydrocephalus is the swelling of the brain ment. My baby has been calling me saying due to excess build-up of cerebrospinal ‘mama’, but now he can’t even open his fluid (CSF). If left unchecked, the ceremouth to talk,” she bemoaned. brospinal fluid can build up leading to an increase in intracranial pressure (ICP), Readers can send their contributions to which can lead to crushed brain tissue. the following account details. Kudirat Anifowose, his mother, lamented Bank: GTBank that he stopped going to daycare at the age Account Name: Anifowose Kudirat Ajoke of two due to the poor financial status of Account Number: 0150189977

Abdullahi Needs Help To Replace Right Hip By Debo Oladimeji BDULLAHI Ganiyu’s dream of A finishing his education is being threatened by sickle cell disease. Ganiyu, 24 , is studying Business Administration at the Kwara State Polytechnic, Ilorin. He would have been through with his education by now if not for the disease that is giving him sleepless nights and pain. It began six years ago when he had malaria fever. He noticed

that his body was unusually hot. He was taken to the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital where he was admitted for 28 days. At the end of the day, he was diagnosed with sickle cell. Since he was discharged he has not been himself again. “I have been feeling pain in my right hip,” he bemoaned. His father, Idowu Ganiyu, a trader, is worried that the ailment has retarded his son’s growth and education. “When I took him to Lagos Island Hospital, he was advised to go to Igbobi Orthopedic Hospital. At Igbobi

Orthopedic Hospital, he was told that he will need an operation to correct the abnormality. “The doctor said that the total replacement of his right hip will cost N970, 000. That in since March last year. He is presently on drugs pending the time that the surgery will be done,” he said and appealed to kind hearted Nigerians to save his son. Readers who wish to assist Abdullahi should send their donations to: Account

Name: Ganiyu IdowuAccess Bank no: 0058440173, or reach him on: GSM NO: 08050952244.

Trailer Crushes Okada Rider … Thieves Steal His Motorcycle At Scene day and he was set for business with a passenger he was conveying when a private motorcyclist, who was struggling to manoeuvre the NEJOH Alfa had no premonition the com- busy IBB Way, close to Radio Kogi, rammed mercial motorcycle (Okada) business he into them and the impact threw him off onto dreaded most would eventually claim the road. his life two weeks after he ventured into it. Unfortunately, an oncoming trailer, oblivious He had just completed his Diploma proof the accident, ran over and crushed him to gramme in Public Administration at the Kogi death in the process, while his passenger surState Polytechnic and with no immediate vived without injuries. means of sustenance, he reluctantly took to The scene was a gory sight, as the back tyre of the motorcycle transport business, pending the tanker smashed the skull spilling out the when he gets a better job. gray matter. Thursday last week started like any normal An eyewitness, who identified himself as sim-

From John Akubo, Lokoja

ply Johnbosco, told The Guardian that while Enejoh was still lying on the road, the tyre of a trailer loaded with kerosene ran over him and his grey matter was spilled on the road with so much blood. He added that just as the deceased was being taken out of the road, his motorcycle was nowhere to be found; “it had been stolen.” The trailer driver, ostensibly oblivious that he had ran over and killed somebody, continue his journey, but other Okada riders around gave him a hot chase until they caught up with him. The driver was almost lynched but for the

quick intervention of policemen, who came to his rescue. The state Police Command Public Relations Officer, Emeh Emeka, said the trailer was conveying kerosene from Port Harcourt to Suleja in Niger State. Emeka disclosed that the unidentified taxicab that knocked don Enejoh ran away from the scene. The police spokesman explained that the body of the deceased and the injured passenger were taken to the Specialist Hospital in Lokoja for autopsy and treatment, respectively.

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NEWSINTERVIEW

‘There’s A Lot To Be Optimistic About Africa’ United States Assistant Secretary for African Affairs, Linda Thomas-Greenfield in a live web chat with the U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry at the US Embassy in Lagos recently, discussed U.S. policy in Sub-Saharan Africa with African journalists. Kerry took the first question before he left for Thomas-Greenfield to continue with the discussion. DEBO OLADIMEJI was there. HAT is the U.S.’s interest in South Sudan? And what is the way forward for peace to prevail? Well, the United States has always been interested in South Sudan, regardless of administration label, Republican or Democrat alike. Former Senator John Danforth spent a great deal of time, at President Bush’s designation, to help create the Comprehensive Peace Agreement, the CPA. And I personally became engaged there because I was struck by the fact that so many people had died, maybe as many as two million people in what was Africa’s longest war. Here we had a young nation – or an aspiring nation at that time – that wanted its independence. That’s part of the American story. It’s something we respect, the democracy, the opportunity to be able to define your own future. And so we were very supportive of that. I personally visited. I was personally involved. I Thomas-Greenfield was there the day of the referendum. We also feel deeply committed, given past les- with government officials, we met with relisons, to try to prevent the chaos and the geno- gious leaders, and we met with ordinary cide that too often comes of the violence that people to talk about how we might better can occur if things break down. We all have an address this issue. We are committed to supporting the interest – and everybody has an interest – in not peacekeeping efforts that are taking place letting that happen. We feel this is the part of our responsibility. right now in the CAR. We particularly And we don’t want this to cascade into a more thank the French government for their violent repetition of the past. So that’s why efforts and the troops that they have put on we’re committed. We believe this is part of the the ground. And we are particularly gratedefining of the future of Africa, and we will ful for the African troops that have been remain deeply committed and personally provided by the neighboring countries to engaged in an effort to try to help the people of help bring a level of security back to CAR. South Sudan define their own future in peace But ultimately, the security situation can only be addressed by the people of CAR and prosperity, hopefully. President Barack Obama has invited 47 African themselves. And I use this opportunity to presidents for a high-level meeting next August call upon the people of CAR to end the vioin Washington. What kind of subjects will be lence, to find a way forward to peace. I spoke with the new interim president, discussed during that meeting, and what are the opportunities that await Sub-Saharan Africa Catherine Panza-Samba, after she was selected. I encouraged her to move forward for the remainder of President Obama’s term? Thank you. That’s a great question to start in preparing for elections to take place no with. The President did announce a couple of later than February of 2015. We have providweeks ago the heads of state summit that we ed more than $100 million in support of the will be hosting here in Washington in August of peacekeeping effort. With this funding, we this year. We are in the process of consulting airlifted Rwandan and Burundian troops, with our partners on the African continent to we provided equipment and training, and determine what issues they are interested in we continue to support those efforts. We have in addition provided this year alone discussing during the summit. I was in Addis Ababa last week for the African $45 million in humanitarian support and Union summit and I also met with African we will continue to support efforts until an ambassadors here in Washington prior to ultimate solution is found for the situation going out to Addis, and we have heard a num- in CAR. ber of issues come forward. Peace and security What is the contribution of the U.S. to the are high on their agenda and are likely to be two Gulf of Guinea countries, especially Togo, as of the subjects on our agenda. We also have an far as the fight against maritime piracy is interest in talking about issues related to concerned? democracy in governance, and of course, it goes We are very strongly engaged with the Gulf without saying that one of the issues that we of Guinea countries. And I met with the intend to have on the agenda – and I think Togolese foreign minister last week, and there’s a lot of excitement on the continent – is that was one of the topics on his agenda. In the Young African Leaders Initiative. I think it fact, he talked about the successes that goes without saying, and you know as well, how Togo has had in the Gulf of Guinea. And I significant the youth population is on the conti- noted to him that we are committed to supnent. I’ve seen figures as high as 60 percent of porting the efforts of Togo as well as all the the population under the age of 25. So that’s other countries in the Gulf of Guinea to deal going to be a topic for discussion that the with issues of piracy, oil bunkering and oil President is excited to share with his counter- theft, and also to help support and secure the oceans that surround the countries in parts on the continent. During the AU summit in Addis Ababa, the the Gulf of Guinea. Why do you think so much violence is Ethiopian Prime Minister called for urgent action to avoid the further escalating of vio- occurring now in Africa? South Sudan, CAR, lence between Christians and Muslims in East DRC, Somalia, Mali? I think that it is so clear that there’s so Central African Republic (CAR). What steps is the U.S. taking to help Africa end this conflict much to be optimistic about on the continent of Africa. Yes, we have some countries that has led to a humanitarian crisis? We are deeply concerned about the situation in in Africa where violence is taking place, but CAR. As you may have heard, I visited CAR with we also have seen some successes in the Ambassador Samantha Power back in countries that you listed. Mali, for example, December, and we were horrified by what we in just a matter of a year, was able to have saw there in terms of the intensity of the hatred free and fair elections and start to move and the killings that are taking place. We met that country forward and have reconcilia-

John Kerry tion that we hope will cement the peace that the people of Mali deserve. I think the same situation is in Somalia. Somalia has almost been in a state of disrepair for almost 20 years, and we’re seeing that country move forward. CAR, of course, is a country where we have serious concerns. South Sudan is a country where we have serious concerns. But there are 40plus other countries in Africa where there’s not fighting and there’s no war, and we need to build on the successes of these countries, help those countries that are having problems get out of trouble, working closely with the AU, with regional organizations. But at the same time, we also have to work with those countries where we’re seeing success – Ghana for example. And I know that Ghana is on camera today, and we look forward to working with Ghana. We look forward to working with Liberia where I served as ambassador for almost four years; a country that went through 14 years of war, and a country that is now at peace. So I don’t think violence is the descriptive word that we can use to describe Africa. Since the U.S. designated Boko Haram as Foreign Terrorist Organization, the group has become rather more daring and killing more people. Is the U.S.-Nigeria strategy to combat this menace really working? I think Boko Haram has always been daring. They are not more daring because we made a decision to sanction them. We are working very, very closely with the government of Nigeria to address the issue of violent extremism in Nigeria. We’ve had a number of meetings with the government. We’re encouraging the government to continue its efforts and we’re supporting those efforts. We think that to address extremism, there has to be a multifaceted approach, one that brings in not only security and military elements, but also brings in civilian elements to deal with what might be issues that people have in this area that has led them to perhaps be more tolerant of Boko Haram. How would the U.S. assess the Islamic and fundamentalist threat affecting Nigeria and the Sahel? What is the guarantee that the threat will not affect the rest of West Africa in the coming years? I think we have, again, a multifaceted approach to this issue. We believe that countries that are strong democracies, countries that respect human rights, countries that provide opportunities for their people, countries that are economically prosperous and create jobs for their people, can resist the threat of extremism. And so

we are working through our own policies to address these issues across Africa, and I think we are achieving a great deal of success even in Nigeria. I was recently in Nigeria and I was very pleased with the level of progress, particularly in Lagos, as I saw new businesses sprouting up, young people who were excited about the future. Don’t you think that pressurizing Nigeria on the same-sex marriage act that has just been signed into law by the president, which represents the aspiration of 90 percent of Nigerians, could amount to interference in Nigerian affairs? Absolutely not. As a government, it is one of our highest priorities and our strongest values that discrimination against anyone based on their sexual orientation, based on their gender identity, based on any identification, is wrong. We believe that human rights should be available to all people. And as a policy, we will continue to press the government of Nigeria, as well as other governments who have provided legislation that discriminates against the LGBT community. Again, this is very much a work in progress, but I think you will agree that the law in Nigeria really went quite far in discriminating against this community, but also discriminating against people who are associated with this community. How many African leaders have been invited to the African-U.S. summit in August, and why did the U.S. government withhold an invitation to President Mugabe of Zimbabwe? Here’s what our decision was: We invited all of the countries that were in good standing with the AU and good standing with the United States government. So that’s the reason that invitations went out to certain countries and did not go to other countries. What measures are being put in place by the U.S. Government to help the AU tackle security challenges and curb illicit arms trafficking across the continent? When we talk about our partnership with the continent of Africa, we are sincere in that partnership. And it is not a partnership that just started. It’s a partnership that has a historical basis and goes through many, many generations. I think the President’s trip to Africa this summer highlighted how important that partnership is. We’re building on that through a number of initiatives. Let me just name a few that you’ve heard quite a lot about: Power Africa, Trade Africa, AGOA, the Young Africa Leaders Initiatives. These are all efforts to build on that partnership.

Saturday, April 5, 2014 | 11

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com Instructions on how to play the game Starting from the square numbered ‘1’, fill in the first word, writing from left to right. Also fill in the second word, starting in the box numbered '2'.

You will observe that the second word will overlap the first word. Also, the third word will overlap the second word and so on. Keep on filling the words in a clockwise direction until all the squares are completely filled, using the clues/ definitions below:

OVERLAPPING WORD GAME with OLULANA KAYODE O8023183727 olulana3@yahoo.com

Overlapping Word Game ‘48’

Solutions To Overlapping Word Game ‘47’

1. Nigerian ECOMOG field Commander 2. Having fragrant smell 3. Frosting for cakes 4. City in Sokoto State 5. Adamawa State Capital 6. Muda ___, Ex. 3 SC Striker 7. Nigeria’s Commercial Capital City 8. Gov. Aliyu Wamakko’s State 9. Capital City of Ontario, Canada 10. Device emitting flame 11. Ridiculous pretence 12. Postpone 13. Symptomatic chest sound 14. Able to be read 15. County in Central Tennessee 16. Not being of legal age 17. Mystery 18. Lagos Human Rights Lawyer 19. Brightly lit 20. Amuse audience 21. Pollute 22. Boring 23. Skin on top of head 24. Speed of movement

1. Assimilate 2. Latency 3. Yajna 4. AY Show 5. Wole 6. Lesson 7. Onlook 8. Okapi 9. Indigo 10. Osoba 11. Babangida 12. Gidado 13. Doe 14. Exactly 15. Lyric 16. Castrate 17. Atemporal 18. Oral Herpes 19. Pestile 20. Escape 21. Eaten 22. Nocturn 23. Novice 24. Cedi By Bayo Ogunmupe\ 08034673443 http:/ogunmupe.blogspot.com

On The Path Of Winners

Your Mindset Determines Your Altitude OUR mindset is your belief system, the patY tern of thinking which you have adopted as your way of life. Your altitude is the extent or distance upward that you can go in life. Thus, the extent or distance you can go in life is determined by your mindset. Which is why the five toxic mentalities should be avoided like the plague. The nomadic and the consumer mentalities have been discussed. Let us deal with the others: the entitlement, salary or civil service and the materialistic mentalities. Continuing with the victim or entitlement mindset, this mentality always feel victimized, marginalized. Its protagonists always feel that the world owes them a living. No one can make you suffer or fail without your permission, so whatever you permit is what you get. Giving excuses and shifting blames are the trademark of this mindset. Amazingly, for every excuse you give, there are a thousand people with worse circumstances that have made it to greatness. The fourth poverty mindset that must be jettisoned is the civil service, salary or wage mentality. People with such mindset expect their boss, employer, the government or their salary to make them rich. You should know that you can never be wealthy by such routes. Such institution or people are mere resources by which to earn a living. You need an adequate source of wealth. It isn’t your employer’s responsibility to make you rich, the responsibility is yours and yours alone. The government is duty bound to create an enabling environment for you, your employer is to pay you a salary for work done. Your salary is your seed with which

to invest and create wealth. You alone are responsible for creating your own wealth. It isn’t the volume of your salary, but how you manage your income that determines your future greatness. Only two per cent of the millionaires in the world become millionaires through receiving salaries. Your salary is fixed, some one determines how much you earn, it increases only periodically, no work no pay. It is never the true reflection of your worth. It limits your true potential. It stops when you stop working. It can be delayed, withheld, deducted and stopped whereas as an entrepreneur, your income isn’t fixed, someone else does not determine your income and profit. Your income comes whether you work or not, because it operates itself. It reflects your true worth, value and ability. It is free from the manipulation of oppressors and enemies. The case study of the triumph of smart work over hard work is difference between Esau and Jacob, Genesis 27:1-20. Jacob was an income earner with a business. Read the whole chapter 27 of Genesis to see the triumph of Jacob’s smartness over hard work, muscle power and income over salary. What Esau hunted and laboured to get Jacob reared at his backyard. The investment mindset that gave Jacob and edge over Esau was what gave Jacob victory over the taskmaster – Laban. For the last of the toxic mindset we come to the materialism mentality. Prosperity is good, but what is labeled prosperity today is materialistic self-centeredness. Indeed, it is

a barbaric mindset to want to be rich so as to lord it over others. You must transit from such a mindset to a prosperity-mindedness, with the desire to positively affect and empower your generation. You must also aim to leave a legacy of a Henry Ford or John Rockefeller for future generations. The elimination of the toxic mentality gives way to imbibing the investment mindset. This is a mindset that is concerned about the multiplication of one’s property and income. It also deals in multiple streams of income and about the acquisition of assets and liabilities. With this mindset, money works for you, not you working for money. As an investor, you will have plans, strategy with which to change your status. As such, you will come to the level of financial independence. In adopting the investment mindset, where you belong in the use of money determines whether you are still operating within the toxic mindset. The three ways we use money are, waste it, spend it and invest it. We shall dwell more on that in our next column. We have just come on an example of a successful person we can imitate. Such a man is Edmund Burke, British stateman, parliamentary orator and political thinker prominent in public life from 1765 to 1795. He is important in the history of political theory. He championed conservation in opposition to Jacobinism in his, Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790). Born in January 1729 in Dublin, Ireland, Burke died in July 1797. He

was the son of a solicitor, entered Trinity College, Dublin in 1744 and moved to London to begin his studies at the Middle Temple. There followed an obscure period in which Burke lost interest in his law studies, was estranged from his father and spent time wandering about England and France. In 1756, he published a Vindication of Natural Society: a satirical imitation of the style of Viscount Bolingbroke that was aimed at both the destructive criticism of revealed religion and a return to Nature that was in vogue then. ‘‘A philosophical Inquiry into the Origin of Ideas’ gave Burke in 1757, some reputation as a thinker in England and abroad among authors like Denis Diderot and Immanuel Kant. In 1757, Burke married Jane Nugent and from then his numerous artistic friendships began. After an unsuccessful first venture into politics, Burke became secretary in 1765 to the Marquess of Rockingham, a factional leader of the Whigs in Parliament. In 1774, Burke was elected a member of Parliament for Bristol. He held the seat for six years. Later he was elected member for Malton, a pocket borough of Lord Rockingham’s. As a member of Parliament Burke towered over his contemporaries as the spokesman and defender of the people’s rights such that he became the chosen leader of the people opposed to the king. With his copious writings and parliamentary speeches, Burke was the greatest advocate of the rights of the citizen in his time.

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

12 | Saturday, April 5, 2014

SOCIETY The Inner Circle Society of the Cathedral Church f Christ recently commissioned a Rock apartment for senior citizens in Lagos. Here are some faces that graced the occasion.

Royal Highness, Oba Richard Abayomi Ogunsanya Olugbeshe of Ibeshe land, Ikorodu Lagos, Pastor Lola Alakija (Former News Caster NTA) Mrs. Yinka Allison, Foluso Alakija and her husband Modupe

Engr. Oluwaseun Phillips and Very Rev. Pelu Johnson

Modupe Alakija, Engr. Olusegun Adeyinka and Prof. Femi Sowemimo

The Christ Cathedral Church’s executive.

Chief Sam Bolarinde and his wife, Mrs. Funke Bolarinde with Chief Durojaye

Rev. Shope Johnson and Most Rev. Dr Adebola Ademowo, Bishop of Lagos and Dean Emeritus Church of Nigeria (AnPHOTOS: CHARLES OKOLO glican Communion)

Recently, distinguished Advocate Committees Encouraging Corporate Philanthropy (CECP) held an Interactive session between Corporate Leaders and Media Proprietors on the “Big War Against Cancer in Nigeria’ in Lagos. Here are some participants at the forum.

Mrs. Adetutu Adeleke (left), Chief Michael Omolayole, Dr, Christopher Kolade and Elder Felix Ohiwerie

Lady Maiden Alex-lbru, Sir Remi Omotosho, Mrs. Adetutu Adeleke, Chief Michael Omolayole, Elder Felix Ohiwerie, Dr. Christopher Kolade and Sonny Irabor.

Abia Nzelu (right), Tony Okoroji, a guest and Bolaji D’amelda, Corporate Affairs Manager of The Guardian newspaper.

Executive Secretary Committees Encouraging Corporate Philanthropy (CECP) Nigeria, Abia Nzelu (right) PHOTOS: FEMI ADEBESIN-KUTI during her presentation.

Saturday, April 5, 2014 13

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

DIARY

Executive Director, Business Development, Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), Mr. Haruna Jalo- Waziri (left), Executive Governor of Kogi State, Capt. Idris Wada; the Director General, NSE, Mr. Oscar Onyeama; Managing Director, Afrinvest West Africa Limited, Mr. Ike Chioke and Director General, NSE, Mr. Oscar Onyeama during the official Kogi State Bond Listing Forum and Bell Ring on the floor of the Nigerian Stock Exchange in Lagos …on Thursday

Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Ruff n Tumble, Adenike Ogunlesi (left), Director of Trade United Kingdom Trade and Investment (UKTI), Nigeria, Mike Purves, CEO, Persianas Retail, Riaan Erasmus; President, Fashion Designers Association of Nigeria, Funmi Ladipo during the West Africa Fashion Focus in Lagos…recently

Commissioner for Establishments, Training and Pensions, Mrs. Florence Oguntuase (left), Director General, Public Service Staff Development Centre (PSSDC), Mrs. Olubunmi Fabamwo; Commissioner for Education, Mrs. Olayinka Oladunjoye and Special Adviser on Education, Fatai Olukoga, during the induction of newly employed teachers into Lagos State Teaching Service… recently

General Manager, Business Development, Eternit Limited, Mr. Malvis Bemigho; General Manager, Marketing, Mr. Adeniji Kayode; Chairman, Flood Disaster Committee in Anegbette Community, Edo State, Mr. S. A. Amagbor and the wife of HRH of Anegbette, Hajia Mariam Ugbodaga during the opening of the building for flood victims in Anegbette donated by Eternit Limited... recently

The celebrant, Mrs. Florence Yemisi Ajibola (right), with her husband, Dr. Segun Ajibola, and second Vice President, CIBN, Mrs. Janet Adeyemo, wife of the Deputy Governor of Oyo State and Dr. Segun Aina, President/Chairman of Council, CIBN, during the 50th birthday anniversary celebration of Mrs. Ajibola in Lagos…recently

Tomiwa Idowu, Managing Partner, Hudson and Idowu Ltd. and Ray Mabus, Secretary of the United States Navy in Davos during Tomiwa’s visit to the States navy in USA…recently

Mr. Adeleke Adekeye dancing with his wife Ololade, during their wedding ceremony at Winners’ Chapel, Canaanland, Ota, Ogun State last Saturday

Mr. and Mrs. Favour Ogbue after their wedding ceremony in Lagos... recently

14 | Saturday, April 5, 2014

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

ISSUES & POLITICS PDP Is Solidly Rooted In Katsina, Says Bakori Chairman of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Katsina State, Alhaji Rabiu Gambo Bakori, believes it remains the party to beat in next year’s elections. From Saxone Akhaine, Kaduna How is the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP)? OR one to say everything has been good and fine will amount to deceiving oneself, but then, on the aggregate, the PDP has been solidly rooted in the state. The party has through the leadership of Governor Ibrahim Shema brought succour to the people through various programmes and policies geared towards alleviating poverty. So, in Katsina State, it is the people that are talking and not the government. Essentially, the concept of practical politics has been introduced by the party leadership to ensure that the people embrace no other party, but the PDP. In the 2011 election, PDP lost some seats in the House of Representatives and the Senate. Could that be a signpost of the party gradually losing grip in the state? That is what some people would say, but in politics, you cannot assume that you must win in all cases. Nevertheless, internal challenges caused the party to lose those seats, but we quickly went back to drawing board to critically look at what went wrong. In politics, you have to make amends here and there and this explains why, despite the large votes they got in that elections, when the governorship election came, which is the most important of all the elections in the state, we won by landslide. It tells how popular the party is in the state. Even then, the so-called opposition party in the state is neither here nor there. Even among the members in the National Assembly, there is crisis and many of them returned to the PDP during and after the 2011 elections. With the emergence of the All Progressive Congress (APC) and eminent people like Major General Muhammadu Buhari, many believe winning next year’s governorship election would be very difficult for the PDP? PDP has been and is still everywhere in the state, just like in the country. PDP is a national party, while other, including APC, are regional parties. What gladdens the mind in all of this is that if you assess these members of the opposition party individually, you will see that they cannot match those of the PDP, because it is the PDP that is doing what the people want. We are the one providing the infra-

structure everywhere. The development and transparency this state has witnessed in the last seven years is unprecedented. The state has not borrowed a single kobo since 2007, yet salaries are paid as and when due and other commitments of government met. This explains why the party is waxing stronger by the day. Lack of internal democracy is alleged to be one of the reasons some of your members at the state and national levels are leaving the party. What are you doing about it? That is relative and it depends on how you look at it. Where they are going, is it better? If it is better, why are some of their members joining us? That assertion is debatable. Though we are not happy losing our members, as any right thinking leader would do everything possible to have more members than losing them. However, some of the reasons they are giving are circumstantial. You know you must give a reason why you are leaving the party. Some of the reasons are mere cover-up. Some of these defectors have held positions in the party at the national level, important positions for that matter. The question you should be asking is why are they decamping? Majority of them have their personal interests, which they think is bigger than those of the party. So, the only thing left for them is to leave, but they must have something to tie to their leaving. If you are a true party man and has something against your party, the best thing is to make that thing known and try to iron it out, rather than defecting. I don’t think that is the best approach because the implication of that action is that if your new party does not meet your aspiration, you are likely to leave too. You are not different from a commercial sex worker; you are a political prostitute. This party is cohesive in the state; it is fully on ground here. To me, whether you are in opposition or not, if somebody does something good, let us commend him. Politics is not about war; it is about service. That is the message the governor has been preaching, that we should use politics to serve the general interest of the people. You can criticise; criticisms should be for the improvement of certain things, not because you are in the opposition or just because you want to be heard or known. In Katsina, majority of the politicians that criticise do it for criticism sake and are what I call absentee politicians, as most of them live in Abuja. They are never at home or on ground and don’t know what is going on here in the state, as they don’t interact with the people. Do you think this administration has done enough to warrant PDP returning to Government House next year?

Bakori The governor has been very lucky because he was part of the purposeful government of the late President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua when he was governor of the state. Initially when he became governor in 2007, some were skeptical of whether he would be able to meet up with the standard of his predecessor, but we were all surprised by the amount of work he has done and still doing now. First, he continued from where his predecessor stopped and didn’t initiate any project until he finished all the uncompleted projects of his predecessor. And when he started initiating his own projects, nobody was in doubt that he was a man here to serve. He has dramatically changed the face of Katsina. All the projects executed and still being executed by this administration are funded locally, as the government has not borrowed a kobo either in Nigeria or abroad. Fortunately, the ordinary person on the street appreciates what the governor is doing, and with this, I am confident that the party would retain power in next year’s elections. Do you think your National Chairman, Alhaji Adamu Muazu, can go far in his reconciliation effort before the next elections? He started on a very good note. Whichever way you want to look at it, he is reaching out to everybody to ensure genuine reconciliation. He alone cannot get it done and that is why we must all support him to make the efforts a success. I have absolute confidence that he will change this party for the better.

Nigeria And The Immigration Of Death

By Steve Azaiki OW can Nigeria, a country so blessed, live in H abject poverty- poverty of the soul and of the body? We cannot solve the paradox of want in the midst of plenty by doing away with plenty. The confusion, the killings, the hatred, the war in the land is caused by poverty. When I heard of the tragedy of the immigration recruitment excise, three things came to my mind: The unemployable young Nigerians, who have gone to the university with neither education nor skill; the Nigerian government that does not participate in the preparation of our education and the poverty of understanding the depth and danger of unemployment with its attendant security problems; and the youths who have completely refused to invest in themselves, refocus their attention and energy and examine their values and mindset. One of the mindset of most Nigeria young people is getting to the top without labour. Getting a government job, to most young men, is the realisation of dream without work. This is the tragedy of Nigeria, and it does not encourage patriotism. The Immigration blunder and its aftermath, the

tragedies of that week have awakened my conscience as a Nigerian to speak. The senseless killing of our fellow Nigerians in Borno, the slavery and killings of innocent Nigerians in the Ibadan forest, the child slavery and the baby factories in Imo, the kidnapping and killing in Anambra, the child prostitution and export of young girls of Edo origin to Italy and the oil bunkering by retired generals and connected Nigerians, as well as the trade in arms in the Niger Delta are big stains on our collective soulthe shame of a nation. This is not the President’s matter; it is our collective responsibility. Nigerians had anticipated that the number of applicants for Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) aptitude test would definitely exceed the space available to be filled this year. This anticipation stemmed from previous experiences with other federal and state job interviews in the country, where a government official would always announce that the applicants far exceeded the spaces for a given job. For example, in 2012, Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof Attahiru Jega, announced that 800,000 Nigerians applied for a 1,500 space-

vacancy in his commission. Jega was accused of not allowing all the applicants to participate in the job test. In other words, he was accused of secretly recruiting people to fill the posts. But the INEC chairman, while denying this allegation, said the vacancy was advertised in the newspapers. He said: “There is no way anybody will say he missed the advertisement. We put an application form online and over 800,000 people applied. That information was provided. On the basis of the information, we did our screening. “INEC wants to employ 1,500 people during this recruitment exercise and over 800,000 applied. There is no way you can interview 800,000 people. We have criteria for short-listing those that will be invited. “For example, we are employing people for entry level positions. But people, who have Masters and PhD applied. There is no way we can employ them for the entry level positions.” This is where the paramilitary organisation got it wrong and the Minister of Interior, Abba Moro, under whose watch NIS operates, President Goodluck Jonathan, as well as Nigerians have all admitted to this error. First, the available space to be filled in the NIS was only less than 5,000. The number of Nigerians who applied varies. While some put the figure at six million and alleged that they were asked to pay N1, 000 as registration, others said the number was not up to that. But whatever the true figure, many critics have said there could be better ways to handle the recruitment exercise. Nigerians are aware that apart from the attempts by some opposition groups and political parties to politicise the tragedies recorded at some of the venues for the aptitude test, if it was successful and such a good number was employed by the NIS, that would have amounted to a reduction in the total number of Nigerians in the labour market. Even the President’s staunchest critics know that this looming crisis is what he has been planning and strategising to resolve. In Nigeria, there are two ways to live a life. One is as though nothing is a miracle, and the other is as though everything is a miracle. In 2011, the country’s unemployment rate,

according to the National Bureau of Statistics, stood at 23.9 per cent, and in 2012, youth unemployment was put at 54 per cent. But many believe, and rightly so, that the figure is far more than what was given. And the number of applicants that showed up for that NIS aptitude test demonstrated this true state. To those who must have blown the figure out of proportion, while an alleged six million Nigerians applied for the job, about 530,000 were invited for aptitude test for 4,000 spaces, with Abuja alone recording over 75,000 applicants at the National Stadium. At the Liberty Stadium venue of the exercise, instead of the normal 16,000 people that the stadium can carry, the applicants that thronged the place climbed up to over 25,000. Also, the Government Girls’ Day Secondary School, Minna in Niger State, witnessed over 12,000 applicants. The turnout later produced casualties in Abuja and some states, following stampede at the venues, while many others sustained injuries. But while Moro was giving explanations after the incident, he told Nigerians that the six million figure being peddled was not correct, saying the true figure of applicants that registered for the job was 526, 650. Maintaining that text messages were sent to those who applied and were qualified, he said the ministry decided to decentralise the exercise by creating 37 centres for ease for both the applicants and those to conduct the exercise. Unfortunately, the next day after the incident, there were speculations that the slots had been allocated to state governors and legislators even before the exercise, thus adding to the confusion and anger in the land. The federal government has now gone ahead to institute an investigation into the incident and the report would show a way forward. Finally, we must take a look at the position of Eseoghene Odiete, the Nigerian creative director of Hesey Designs and Public Relations consultant, who has urged the country’s unemployed to look inwards, because there is no way the government can provide employment for all. The best the government can do is to provide the environment for businesses to thrive. -Prof Azaiki is the Coordinator of the National Think-Tank

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

Saturday, April 5, 2014 15

POLITICS

PPA Will Win Abia In 2015, Says Ikoh In this interview, Chief Ndukwe Ikoh, a chieftain of the Progressive Peoples Alliance (PPA) in Abia State speaks on how his party will form the next government in the state. By Onyedika Agbedo A lot of people believe that your party, the PPA is dead in the state. What is the true state of affairs in the state chapter of the party? HE 2015 election in Abia is clearer than a lot of people know. The contest is going to be between the Progressive Peoples Alliance (PPA) and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). As expected, other parties like All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA), All Progressives Congress (APC) and Labour Party (LP) may try their best. The former Abia State governor, Dr. Orji Uzor Kalu is going to play an important role in the politics of the state as well as the incumbent governor, Chief T.A Orji. It is going to be interesting in Abia in 2015. What is your position on the clamour by the Ukwa Ngwa people to produce the next governor of the state based on a ‘zoning agreement’? They call it ‘Abia Charter of Equity’ and nobody has seen the document and most of us who are young don’t understand it in full details. Politics is a game you really have to go and take and not sit at a place and get served. You go out and grab power. I will advise my Ukwa Ngwa brothers and sisters to come forth and claim it if they really believe that it is their turn to rule Abia. On the other hand, I’m not a good apostle of zoning when it comes to governorship. I believe that who the cap fits should wear it. The philosophy of zoning reduces the chances of getting the best hand to manage the affairs of the state. So, let the best aspire from any part of the state; let every aspirant be given equal opportunity to contest and let the best emerge as the governor. Abia has suffered so much and it is a sad commentary. I think the next governor will have a herculean task in trying to give Abia people true dividends of democracy. We need the best to work now and not zoning. Come to think of it, the Ukwa Ngwa are saying it is their turn. But the question is, has there been any gubernatorial election that they did not field candidates or aspirants? In

Ikoh 2011, they said it was their turn, they fielded candidates in all the political parties except PDP and they voted against their people and helped to re-elect Governor Orji. So, we need the best to come from any zone to lead our people to the Promised Land. Don’t you think the reported wonderful performance of the incumbent governor will affect the chances of your party? The governor’s performances ended when he was in PPA. He was elected in his first tenure on the platform of PPA in 2007. During that time, he had elected local government chairmen

and things were better than now. Since he decamped to the PDP, people can testify to the disorderliness in the state. The PPA platform, which he used to come to power, gave him a clear direction of governance than what we are witnessing now. One can attribute his better performance in the past to his being a member of PPA. PPA is the grassroots party when you talk about party politics in Abia. It produced the governor while he was in prison, and for a party to achieve that feat means the party has grassroots appeal; we have not lost that Midas touch to return our candidates in an election. I strongly believe that but for the intimidation we suffered in the last election where military men and security officials were expressly instructed to disrupt us, we would have formed the present government. But now, things have changed and we are going to take back what rightfully belonged to the people, which is the mantle of leadership in Abia. PPA will come back to power in Abia in 2015. Don’t you think Dr. Kalu’s exit from PPA will affect the fortunes of the party in the state? Dr. Orji Uzor Kalu left PPA and Chief Ndukwe Ikoh came to PPA. Both of us are good men of Abia State and good businessmen in out rights and at our levels; we are good community leaders too. We share a lot of attributes in common but I must tell you, Kalu’s exit from PPA is strategic. He didn’t leave the party to make the party come low. Unknown to outsiders, it was properly discussed and he left. It was sacrificial because he loves PPA so much. But he has to be in PDP to enhance the chances of the president returning in the next election and to ensure a level playing ground in party politics in Abia as well as ensure that normalcy is returned in South East PDP, which is a very important role. Your party is supporting Jonathan. Are you sure the APC will not muster enough support and vote out Jonathan from the seat in 2015? Jonathan’s return to Aso Rock is not negotiable. The good works he is doing speak volumes. About a year ago, I surfed the net and saw that Jonathan could be the most popular president Nigeria has ever produced. I didn’t take it serious but now I can tell you that he is becoming a revolutionary president. Talk of the ongoing National Conference, which past leader had the gut or courage to convene a discussion about Nigeria’s future? Look at the revolution in power sector, infrastructure and standard practice of governance. He is the kind of president we need at this moment of our history to lay a solid foundation for Nigeria to move forward and be reckoned with in the comity of nations.

Obiano, Anambra Teachers Meet By Onyedika Agbedo O underscore the importance his adminisT tration attaches to the education, Anambra State Governor, Chief Willie Obiano, last Wednesday, held a meeting with school principals in the state at the Nnamdi Azikiwe Secondary School, Abagana, Njikoka Local Council of the state. The meting provided the Governor and the teachers an opportunity to rob minds together on how to make secondary school education in the state more rewarding. Addressing the teachers, Obiano assured them of a better deal, saying his administration was poised to reposition the State to live its name as the Light of the Nation in the educational sector. Obiano explained that education occupies a priority position in his blueprint, as it was the single most important key that would unlock the potentials of the Anambra people. The governor further observed that his predecessor, former governor “Peter Obi had done very well in education and we are determined to improve upon the foundation he laid. We have adopted tested models that will return Anambra to its pre-eminent position as the Light of the Nation in education.” The governor however reminded the teachers that it was their responsibility to reshape society by equipping the students with the right values that would help them evolve into responsible citizens. “I learnt most of the values that I live by today from my days in secondary school. The virtues of hard work, respect for elders, etiquette and other values that lead to the emergence of a responsible citizen are all imparted on the students at this level of education. So, I expect you to do the right thing by our children,” he further explained. Governor Obiano also assured the teachers that his administration was determined to improve their lot and that their request for support in the area of training and capacity building would get his express approval when formally presented. He, however, warned that he would not condone any laxity from teachers, especially

Executive Governor, Anambra State (centre), Chief Willie Obiano; Chairman, Post-Primary Schools Service Commission, Lady Joy Ulasi (right); Hon. Commissioner of Education, Anambra State, Dr. Uju Okeke (third left); and some students of Nnamdi Azikiwe Secondary School, Abagana at the governor’s first meeting with School Principals at Abagana…recently. those that are notorious for keeping away from classes. “I want to put you on notice that I plan to pay surprise visits to schools. I will not tell anybody where I plan to visit and when but I expect to see you in the classroom when I come. I will not take kindly to anyone who is away from his or her duty post when I visit,” he warned. Earlier in her opening remarks, the Chairman of Post-Primary Schools Service Commission (PPSSC), Lady Joy Ulasi had recalled that as the son of a headmaster, every teacher in Anambra State feels a sense of fulfilment in Obiano’s emergence as the governor

of Anambra State. Quoting from the governor’s campaign press statement, which she said, “actually moved many of us to pray for your victory,” Lady Ulasi explained that Anambra teachers expect great things from the new administration. According to her, the Post-Primary Schools Service Commission (PPSSC) urgently needs more buses to ensure a more effective supervision and on the spot checks in the 254 postprimary schools in the state. In addition, the commission also wants to move from its temporary location along Enugu-Onitsha Expressway to its permanent address in the

shortest possible time and would be grateful if the governor could help actualise this wish. Also in his welcome address, the President of the Anambra State chapter of All Nigeria Confederation of Principals of Secondary Schools (ANCOPSS), Sir Godfrey N. Ajiba, made a series of requests including the appointment of principals as permanent secretaries, promotion of principals to higher grade levels, sponsorship of principals to national and international conferences as well as a donation of a piece of land in Awka, the state capital for the building of a befitting secretariat for ANCOPSS.

16 | Saturday, April 5, 2014

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

TheGuardian

Saturday, April 5, 2014

www.ngrguardiannews.com

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Love&Life

... Celebrating The Feelings You Share!

with SIMON Egbo 07032944123

IN THIS EDITION

Princess of

Love

True Confession:

Re: ‘Having An Affair But Can’t Leave Marriage’

Lovers’ Answers Game: The rule: Ask the opposite sex one question about love, and choose your lover from the top three answers. This weeks question: Why is it necessary to double-date? Call 07032944123 to send your question or answers. SPECIAL REQUEST: A professional needs a good looking, well educated and mature lady, who is a working class or a professional. Slim or average in body shape, age btw 34 -43yrs. Pls contact Professor Love for details. Women Seeking Relationship/Marriage Motunrayo 30yrs of age, a teacher, average in height, dark in complexion, needs a mature man for a serious relationship, btw the ages of 35-45 yrs. Pls call 08138505443. Yvonne from Anambra, 23 yrs of age, master’s degree holder, a devout Christian, citizen in America, 5ft 9inc tall, busty, needs a serious Igbo man, a Pharmacist, btw the age of 2832yrs for marriage. Pls call 08063513060. Kemi, 21, student, tall, slim, dark, pretty, needs a responsible wealthy man. 08123518082, 2348033138671. Treasure, 23, 5.5ft, slim, fair, bra size 32, student, from Abia, needs someone. 07034469809. Sindy, 37 yrs from Anambra, a teacher needs a cute and godly guy with a decent job for a serious relationship 30-42. Call 08130433177. Call professor love on 07032944123 for relationship/marriage counseling & direct hookup. Pls call before texting your request.

LIFE STORY

‘My Fiancé Loves Me But Does Not Want To Be With Me Anymore LOVE ADVENTURE

‘I Fell In Love At First Sight’ RELATIONSHIP AND LOVE LESSONS FOR THIS WEEK:

Love Connections

If you want to be our next Princess of Love, e-mail or forward your photos/data to simonclar@yahoo.com Or call 07032944123 or 07031028714

Upcoming Nollywood actress

Beverly Naya

Re: ‘Having An Affair But Can’t Leave Marriage’ True Confession OU said it all with your closing statement: You really need to Y ‘wake up’! Nothing in your write-up states a reason why you would want to leave your husband and put your children through pain that would change their lives forever. No abuse in marriage, your husband doesn’t cheat on you, your kids are bright and beautiful. The only reason you want to leave is to satisfy a selfish lust and to be with a man who has no respect for who you are. Think about this again. First step is the hardest: Break it up with that man: he is the enemy – not your husband, not your kids. If there is any parting of ways to be done, it is with the intruder. Like you rightly said, you are just his ‘current girl’ and he will soon hop in with someone else when you ‘expire’ in his opinion. Second step: retrace your steps in your marriage. You don’t have to let your man know what has happened – that would kill him. Just get a reliable counselor and be guided into how to get back with your husband. You can salvage your marriage and reignite the spark. At the end of it all, love is not about what you get but what you

give. Please whatever you do, don’t leave your family. They need you. That man doesn’t – he only needs to have sex with you. I am a man ... I know. Emmanuel YOU had better run back home to your husband. Remember the vows you made. Infidelity is a serious sin, and like you said, you can’t leave your children. You want to leave a man who has done no evil to you for someone who would eventually leave you for someone else, who would never trust you, because he will believe in his heart that you will cheat on him too the way you cheated on your loving husband. All your feeling for this guy is in your head and if you don’t run from that relationship, you will live to regret it. Don’t bring shame on your family. God hates adultery, and the scars of divorce on your children will be greater than you can imagine. Work on your marriage, go for counseling, repent and turn to God for help. For a fling or even if it leads to marriage, you do not mind going to hell and burning for ever. HAVE RETHINK, RETRACE YOUR STEPS. Funmi Creativa

Men Seeking Relationship/Marriage Wale, an engineer 34yrs of age, resides in Lagos, needs a pretty, working class, humble and God-fearing lady btw the ages of 22-28yrs for relationship that will lead to marriage. Pls call 08034892116 Smith, 32 yrs, handsome, needs a busty sugar mummy of 35- 50 yrs. txt or call 08070798990. Kenny, 40 yrs ,needs a woman of 50 yrs for a serious relationship. Call 2348023710893. Okechukwu, tall, handsome, 33 yrs, lives in Lagos, needs a working class Igbo lady btw 23 – 30 yrs for a serious relationship. Call 08185640107. Adewumi from Ekiti State, 5ft tall, ND holder, needs a woman btw 25- 30 yrs for marriage from any part of the South West. Call 08026762372. Ayomiposi, 28yrs, tall, cool and hardworking, based in Lagos, needs a mature and cool-headed lady working or business class, btw the ages of 35-48yrs for a genuine relationship. Pls call 08188970747 Kadi, a genius in womanology, humble and intelligent, needs a very mature, intelligent and hardworking lady . Pls call 07056823470. No flashing pls.

Love Dictionary Love Dictionary What is Love? Love is the gentle touch with a hint of passion and a soft sprinkle of lust. Love is trust. Love is holding hands ever so gently under the moon light Love is trust Love is staring so intently into your lover’s eyes with the feeling that, this is so right. Love is a sweet walk in the park with that special someone. Love is pain, pleasure and everything nice

Love Quote: You can’t show love to someone at the expense of someone else who loves ----Randy K.milholland you.

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

18 | Saturday, April 5, 2014

LOVE&LIFE

‘My Fiancé Loves Me But Does Not Want To Be With Me Anymore Because I Do Not Make Him Happy’ Y fiance and I were together for 18 M months. The relationship was good and we loved each other a lot. We did fight a lot though because of our different characteristics and us both being stubborn. We would fight but get back together. Last week, I was down and he noticed and told me that he was sick of seeing me unhappy. He said that he never remembered me happy and that he did not think this was going to work because we are so different. He cried and hugged me and we kissed and decided we would take a few days to think about it. In the mean time, we were still miss-

LIFE STORY ing each other and talking at times. After three days, he called and sounded very upset and said that he thought and made a decision to not marry me. He said that it was not going to work because we are so different and even though breaking up would make us miserable, it would be better in the long run. At the time I accepted what he said. After a couple of days though, I realized what happened and was very upset. Last night, I asked to talk to him. He came over and I told him I

wanted to try and make things work. He said he was adamant about it and he was not going to change his mind. He said that this is what he wanted and he just was not happy with me. I tried everything but he insisted that he did not want to be with me anymore. He said that maybe after a couple of months we would realize that we should be together, but that at the moment he did not want to be with me. He asked me to give him one last hug before he went. I was in tears and he kept asking me not to cry and make this even more difficult that it already is. I’m so upset. This is the guy who was crazy head over heels with me

and last night he says he doesn’t want me and he wasn’t happy with me. Will he change his mind? Or is that it? Advice: pls dear readers mail your comments or reactions to this email :simonclar @yahoo.com Download the Color Of Love App free at https://itunes.apple.com/ng/app/the-color-oflove-guide-free/id767393599?mt=8 Or search for Color of Love in the Apple App Store on your IPhone or iPad and download

Seven Reasons Not To Move In With Your Boyfriend T the end of my freshman year in A college, I made one of the worst mistakes of my life when I moved out of my dorm room and into a house with my boyfriend. When I think back on those years, I remember longing for intense romance that would sweep me off my feet. I thought that true love does not demand a commitment, it is freely given with no thought for tomorrow. I wanted someone to be at my side without putting my heart at risk. I couldn’t have been more wrong. In the early 1970s when I moved in with my boyfriend, there were only 520,000 cohabiting couples in the U.S. Today there are almost 4.75 million. Today, more than half of all couples cohabit prior to marriage, making cohabitation the most common way couples in America begin life together. People say they live together outside of marriage for a number of reasons. Some cite economic reasons – why pay for two apartments, they argue, when we can share one? Others view cohabitation as a form of marriage insurance – a way to test compatibility and screen out undesirable mates before they say “I do.” Those who cite this argument are often the children of divorced parents who suffered untold agony when their parents divorced. Or divorced people still raw from the wounds of their own failed marriages. Today more and more couples are choosing to live together outside of marriage, causing marriage rates to decline sharply. Andrew Cherlin, a sociologist at Johns Hopkins, says the rapid change is remarkable: “It was scandalous a few generations ago. It was unacceptable a couple of decades ago. It is acceptable now.” The dramatic increase in cohabitation means that women today face even more pressure to move in with their boyfriend than I did. Yet research shows that living together does not help people prepare for marriage nor does it help them avoid divorce. Cohabitation has come under the intense scrutiny of social scientists in the last three decades because the shift from scandalous thirty years ago to widely accepted today occurred so rapidly. Few people know the results of these studies. In this book I talk about the latest research as well as my own experience and the experiences of others. Reason Number One: Living together clouds your judgment. When I moved in with my boyfriend, I thought I knew him very well. I soon discovered that it is almost impossible to see a person objectively when you are living with them. There just isn’t enough distance. When choosing a life-long mate, you need to look at the person’s good and bad points objectively. Objective thinking is impossible when you are sexually intimate. No couple can avoid facing the hard

RELATIONSHIP AND LOVE LESSONS FOR THIS WEEK: question: “Do I want to spend the rest of my life with this person?” I thought I could avoid the question by moving in with my boyfriend, but ultimately, I couldn’t escape. Once the “pseudo- honeymoon” was over, I wondered, did I want to live with this man for the rest of my life? Tragically, the answer was no. But trying to extricate myself from the relationship was not easy. Breaking up is always hard to do – how much more so when you are sharing your bodies and your home. Reason Number Two: Living with your boyfriend may break your heart. Sex is a God-given gift intended to bond a man and his wife. Cohabiting couples bond with each other, too. I thought I could avoid a painful divorce by choosing noncommittal cohabitation instead. But I couldn’t change my fundamental nature. When the relationship ended, it hurt every bit as much as a divorce. “When we broke up, I could not eat or sleep or work,” a woman told Mike McManus, author of Marriage Savers (Zondervan). “I did not want to get up in the morning.” McManus calls this grieving “prenuptial divorce” because the pain is so similar to divorce. I didn’t realize how much I had bonded with my first live-in boyfriend until I left him to spend a year abroad in Norway. Once I was settled in Norway, I found it hard to function without the emotional intimacy of a live-in lover. I soon met and moved in with another man, this one Norwegian law student. Reason Number Three: You may conceive with drastic consequences. I was meticulous about birth control, so I assumed I was covered. People who get pregnant aren’t careful, I thought. After all, my method of choice worked 99 percent of the time according to the pamphlet my doctor gave me. Imagine my shock when I found myself pregnant and living in Norway – six thousand miles from my family! Tragically, I aborted that child, adding more wounds to my already damaged soul. I was too scared to marry my Norwegian boyfriend. Too scared to consider spending the rest of my life in an unfamiliar country far from family and friends. A study of abortion trends confirms that my situation is not unusual. Twice as many women who live with a man outside of wedlock opt to abort their babies. Reason Number Four: Your decision to cohabit may cause your children a great deal of pain. My promiscuous lifestyle caught up with me when I conceived again in my early twenties. I couldn’t bear the thought of another abortion. This time, I turned to God and asked him to help me live a pure life. God was faithful, but I

still had to reap the agony of my past. I still remember the day Mina, age two, asked me: “Where’s my daddy?” It was a knife to my heart. At that moment I would have done anything to go back and undo the mistakes that had led me to unmarried motherhood. Later, I married a wonderful, godly man and Mina got the daddy she longed for. But the adjustment from family-of-two to family-of-three was painful. Sam struggled to become an instant dad. I struggled to let him parent Mina without my interference, and Mina didn’t like having to share her mommy with the new guy. Those first few years, there were times I wondered if our marriage would survive. Even now I occasionally face painful reminders. I recently gave my testimony to our church youth group. When I practiced in front of my husband and two oldest children, I could see the pain in their eyes. I almost backed out because they were so upset. At first, my oldest daughter refused to speak to me. Then she turned and cried, “Mom, I was a mistake!” “No!” I insisted, taking her in my arms. “You were not a mistake. Not to God. Not to me. He knew what I needed to bring me back to Him. Having you motivated me to change my life. You were never a mistake.” Right then she was too upset to listen. She took off through the woods, leaving me standing in the church parking lot. Later she came back and told me she wanted me to go ahead. Her nine-year-old brother concurred. “I want you to give the testimony,” he said, “but it is hard, Mom, to hear about your past life.” It was hard to me, too, to see that my past still hurts my kids. Reason Number Five: Living with your boyfriend may destroy your relationship. A number of recent studies show that couples who cohabit prior to marriage have lower quality marriages, experience greater marital conflict, and have poorer communication than those who do not. The chances of having a successful marriage plummets when you cohabit prior to marriage. Michael McManus calls cohabitation “marital cancer,” because cohabiting couples have an 80 percent chance that their relationship will end. Forty percent break up before they marry, the other 40 percent divorce within 10 years of marrying. Even when the relationship endures, those who cohabited prior to marriage say they have lower quality marriages – they have poorer communication, poorer marital adjustment, and they abuse each other more often and more severely – than those who did not.

Why? I believe that living together sets up an unhealthy dynamic that is almost impossible to overcome, because the relationship between a cohabiting couple is based on power and performance. The partner who is unwilling to marry wields power over the more committed partner. I remember thinking, “I’d better hide my fears and insecurities and not be too clingy or he will leave me.” One man candidly described the first few months of his domestic partnership in an article that appeared in the December 1995 issue of Details: “Neither of us wanted to be overrun by the other and we both made sure that we weren’t.” According to researchers at Northern State University, a number of studies show that men typically cohabit because of “the convenience” of the relationship (“particularly the availability of sex”), whereas women cohabit with “the expectation that cohabitation will lead to marriage.” This unbalanced situation gives men a “position of power” over their female roommates. You get close enough to see the person’s flaws, yet you are not committed to persevere in the relationship. We all long for unconditional love. The emphasis on performance is devastating. Reason Number Six: Living with your boyfriend will keep you from finding the husband God has for you. Several years ago, I took a business trip to Vancouver, British Columbia. After the meeting, I spent an evening with three male colleagues. One of them was a young professor I barely knew. When I asked about his family life, he told me he was living with a woman. I had to challenge him on this issue. “Why don’t you marry her?” I asked. He didn’t marry her, he told me, because he didn’t think she was the one he wanted to marry. “Do you think that is fair?” I asked. “If you’ve decided that you don’t want to marry her, why do you stay in the relationship?” It was comfortable, he told me, and it met his needs for now. Besides, he told me, there is no one else on the horizon. Then looking down, he admitted, I’d be lonely without her. “Do you want to get married some day?” I asked. “Yes”, he replied. “How will you ever find your wife when you are living with someone else?” We talked and walked around the rainy city until almost midnight. Later, Keith told me that no one had ever challenged him on his living arrangement. After the conference, he went home and moved out. Two years later, I heard through mutual friends that he was getting married. Even while I was cohabiting, I dreamed of marrying a Christian man and having a godly family but it was only when I realized that I was

walking down a road that led away from my dreams, that I found the strength to say no to easy intimacy and to live a pure life. It hasn’t been easy for me to bare my soul, admit my mistakes, and revisit painful memories. But for the sake of my children – Mina and her little brother and sister – I am determined to face my mistakes. At times I have felt so ashamed that I wrongly thought I had no right to ask them to remain pure, when I didn’t. I have had to bring my shame to Jesus. He is the only one who covers our shame by his sacrifice on the cross and redeems our lives by his unfailing love. To be forgiven and healed, I had to acknowledge that my sexual experience had no redeeming value. I reaped only brokenness and pain. My husband and I missed out on one of God’s greatest gifts – the joy God intends when a man and woman are physically united for the first time within the covenant of marriage. I hope and dream that my children will treasure that gift, remain pure, and walk in the light of God’s love. Reason Number Seven: Cohabiting will tear at your relationship with God. Even though I attended church in my teens, and knew the Bible, many of the rules seemed old fashioned and too strict. Now years later, I see that God our creator knows what we need better than we know ourselves. There is great wisdom in the Bible. Hebrews 13:4 says, “Marriage should be honored by all and the marriage bed kept pure, for God will judge the adulterer and all the sexually immoral” (NIV). Living together is sin. Habitual, unconfessed sin eats away at your relationship with God. Living with my boyfriend pulled my heart away from God. Gradually, I stopped attending church and reading the Bible because it reminded me of God’s standards and made me feel guilty. I am not alone. A study at the University of Michigan, the University of Chicago, and the University of Toledo found that cohabiting weakens any previous religious tie. I wish that when I was in my twenties, I had read an article like this. Maybe I would have moved in with my boyfriend anyway. I was so hungry for affection that the desire to trade sex for love was a tsunami that swamped my soul. But at least I would have been forewarned, and perhaps, just perhaps, I would have cried out to God to rescue me and show me another way to feel loved. My prayer for you is that you will resist the enticement of easy intimacy and wait for the one God has for you. It is a decision I know you will not regret. stories/comments to simonclar@yahoo.com.

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

Saturday, April 5, 2014 | 19

RELATIONSHIPS

When You Are Not Sure What He Means By Alita Joseph

after that ground breaking date and say, “oh, I just saw your number and wanted to say hello.” His reaction will encourage you or douse that flame once and for all. Be aware also that the one who barrages you with phone calls, he may not be serious with you. I once heard this man tell his friends that he calls that number and answers it, adding: “Maybe it is because I have not tested that thing yet.” She was not there to hear him.

T long last, you scored a date with A this handsome guy you have been eyeing. You had so much fun and were not surprised when he ended the evening with a peck on the cheek. From that first time spent together, you were convinced that something worthwhile was brewing when he broke into your thought and said: “I will call you later.” You parted with such sweet note. Alas! He has not called you three months after. “It happened to me,” says Julie (not her name). “I met this dashy man at a party and we became an item. He could dance and I could be on my feet on the dance floor from morning until night and not feel tired. “So, we danced together and the warmth was there on both sides. “Suffice it to say that I am still waiting for that call. “So, what does this mean? What is he saying when he says that he will call and never did. I was heart broken for a while. “Please, do not blame me for looking, after all, it looked real. And it was not only the promised phone call that gave me hope; we agreed to meet the following day in my house. “I would not go out with my friends, because I thought he could come when I was not there. Naturally, my eyes were on the road. “I can laugh about it now, but it was not funny last year.” “To me, therefore, when a man says, I will call, write him off. He does not even know what he wants himself or what he can do the next minute. So, why bother with him? “If a man calls when he says he would, I will take him seriously.” I believe, however, that some men say it because they think it makes it

easier to break up an evening. They may or may have no intention to call or want to see you again. But note that it may not be what you said or did. They may fail to get in touch not because they no longer like you; there may be some reasons for his not communicating. One is that he may not be ready for a serious relationship, which he assumes means going out with the same woman for more than once. A man who says he will call, but has not done so may not have forgotten a beautiful evening. He may be considering if he wants to come together again or not. Take an example, a man who al-

ready has a relationship. Although he is happy, but things appear a bit stale when he chances upon this charming young woman, who impresses him so much. But he still has his girlfriend, who is equally charming and good company. It is a delicate situation and he will take his time before he calls. There are those men who want fun only. They get their thrill from the first stages of relationship, the wining, the dinning and the gifts. That first date is enough for him to check you out. If he gets his chance the first time you step out together, once the deed is done, there is nothing to hold his

interest. So, if he says, ‘I will call you, but never does. Take it that he said, ‘It’s been nice this one time, but I can’t afford another time.’ If he truly wants to see you again, he would have made another date there and then. It is better to wait for a man to call. You will come out as desperate if you begin to call him. It is important to know that he can lose your phone number, but if you are keen to meet again, go with your friends where you know that he goes regularly and “accidently” bump into him. You can also call him a few weeks

I Am Alright HE may have something that bothers him, but let him say what it is in his own time. Don’t ask him to tell you what put him in a bad moon on Tuesday when you are enjoying your free time together on Saturday. When he says that nothing is wrong with him, it is possible that you have turned yourself into a mother hen and fussing over him. But it is likely that something is truly wrong. If something is wrong, watch him carefully to know what it is. Proffer a solution if it something you can do. He can say there is nothing wrong when he sees that you have nothing in common to sustain a relationship. If it looks like he feels bored in your company, change the topic. But it is not your responsibility to make your date work. If he feels restless in your company, it is not your fault. Mr. Lover has probably woken up to the fact that he can’t date just any woman. And the date is boring because you have no common interest. Don’t ask him what is wrong? Discuss current issues, make your excuses and leave.

Catch That Lying Man By Kemi Amushan OST times, we do not even know when the M men in our lives are telling us the truth or lying to us. Most times, it’s very easy for them to lead us on and at the junction, they just drop us off and leave us heartbroken and more confused. We ladies need to start learning how to protect ourselves from these twisted, tricky little boys and only go out with real, authentic and honest men. If you want to know if he is lying or telling the truth or you want to know if he truly loves you or is just playing with you or you want to know if he is really telling you the whole story or twisting the facts, then I am pretty sure you have had your fill of pranks over the past days, weeks or years from him. So, for today’s Newsletter, we will try and turn things around by talking about how to never get fooled again by the men who lie, cheat and play with your feelings. Here is an example of an increasingly common way these men “fool” women: With sex videos. Last year, I wanted to know why in the world would some women let their men film their lovemaking sessions. So many of us have suffered embarrassment on social media because of these videos. I have seen quite a couple of these videos and once the relationship ends, especially when it ends badly, the guy gets his “revenge” on us by leaking the videos to the Internet. These videos have led to women falling into depression. They have ruined women’s careers. They have forced women to move to different states, even countries to escape the embarrassment and humiliation. The root cause of the problem is that men, especially insecure ones, want to film their sex sessions to feel “macho.” Sadly, the women agree to do it because they

“love” him too much to say “no” and end up being victimised. In short, we get victimised by men who manipulate our feelings just to get what they want. I plead with you ladies not to become victims! So, let us discuss how to spot a sneaky, manipulative man before becoming his next victim. A good start would be by knowing the signs that he is lying to you. Here is the most important thing to remember when it comes to love and dating: Actions Always Speak Louder Than Words! AND his actions are the most obvious indication of whether he is trying to manipulate you. For instance, here is a common sign he is lying: He says “I love you,” but he does not show it. Does he keep saying he “loves” you, but you still have doubts? Trust your instincts. When a man truly loves you, his actions should make you feel 110 per cent at ease like you are his queen. When he is hot-and-cold, be careful. He might be a player who only loves you when he is in the mood. He Makes You Do Things You Are Not Comfortable About WHAT are you not comfortable about? Kissing in public? Fondling? Having your lovemaking sessions filmed or shot? Or perhaps something else? It is about you and your comfort levels. If he really loves you, he is careful about offending you or making you feel uncomfortable. In fact, he would never put you in a compromising spot. So, if he insists on doing things you are not comfortable about and if he makes you feel guilty if you do not comply, it is a sign he does not really love you. His Stories Change LET us say he tells you a certain story now, but a few weeks or months later, he tells you the same story again, but this time, the details of the story change. For instance, when he tells you he has only had three ex-girlfriends before you, then a few

months later, mentions he had five. Or when he tells you he only met that other woman for a chat then, a few weeks later, absent-mindedly mentions that they went to a bar. What does that mean? There is a saying that goes: “Liars must have good memories.” And fortunately for us, most dishonest men do not. And when you catch him changing his stories, it means he is hiding things. And if he is hiding things, it means he does not really trust you. My advice would be for you not to trust him either. Simple. I am sure most of you wonder why men lie. At the beginning of your relationship, men say the same nice things. After all, he is trying to win your heart. He has to put his best foot forward. That is the reason why it is dangerous to fall in love with him too early. You are not exactly sure if he is 100 per cent honest and loves you. And when you fall in love with a dishonest guy, you are in big trouble and you leave yourself wide open to abuse, manipulation and emotional blackmail. You tend to do crazy things you will regret for the rest of your life. So, my suggestions would be: Leave him and start dating better, more honest, more relationshipminded men. And, turn the game around, make him chase you and make him change his ways. No matter what you choose, your key to happiness is the same. You

have to know the signs that he is lying to you and you have to know the signs that he truly loves you and values you. This is because once you know a man’s tricks, the rules he plays by and you can spot the signs, then you will always be the winner. I know it can be a challenge, especially because dishonest men have so many “tricks” up their sleeves and it is not always easy to spot them, especially when you are very much in love with him. Once you can deal with it and learn how to change his ways, it won’t matter whether you are dating a good man or a bad one, because the end will always be the same- a happier, stronger, more grounded relationship for you, either with him or with a man that will deserve you. Don’t wait until you get fooled again. Spot the real men early on. To the loving relationship we all deserve, good

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

20 | Saturday, April 5, 2014

08116706852 Email: amara@amarablessing.com

WEEKEND with AMARA

Men, Be More Flexible Y dear brothers, this is a bit bitter, but M you just have to swallow it. I write this because I love you all and want you to be the best. I know many men believe that every woman MUST be submissive to them the way their wife is, but nowhere in my Bible do I see that. In the eyes of God, we’re all equal but in a marriage, we all know the man is the head but even that has conditions our ‘African men’ barely and in most cases, never abide by. You are not to be treated specially because you are a man while your colleague is a woman; the woman has to treat you in a special way because she is your wife, your glory while you are her head. Mothers, you have to help us here; raise your sons to know that the only woman they have the right to demand submission from is their wife. Don’t get me wrong; I know our culture should be respected; I know that there are places meant for men alone in our society and hometowns; I believe that the woman should carry herself well and walk in humility if she has to be attractive to a good man, but I am not in support of any man trying to get a woman to shut up and feel intimidated by telling her that she is a mere woman. The Bible, which you always quote for your wife, clearly states that the man is the head of the home as Christ is the head of the Church. It also tells men to LOVE their wives and NOT be harsh or wicked towards them and so on. It’s funny how some men claim to be Christian when a particular issue is in their favour only for them to resort to tradition when the Bible is against their action. I can’t stop laughing over the current case of Kenyan male legislators that want to legalize polygamy ( I am neither for nor against polygamy, but what about the consequences of polygamy? ). One of the legislators even mentioned David that had many wives. Let us know if you are traditional or Biblical; choose one and stop getting us confused. If you are a Christian, Christianity started after Christ left the earth. Don’t take us back to the time of Pentateuch. Now, this is the only part of the Bible most men know and their other favourite passage

is about submission. Have you not seen the verse where God says He is against you because you have dealt treacherously with the wife of your youth? Malachi 2:13-15 says: “You also do this: You cover the altar of the Lord with tears as you weep and groan, because he no longer pays any attention to the offering nor accepts it favorably from you. Yet you ask, “Why?” The Lord is testifying against you on behalf of the wife you married when you were young, to whom you have become unfaithful even though she is your companion and wife by law. No one who has even a small portion of the Spirit in him does this. What did our ancestor do when seeking a child from God? Be attentive, then, to your own spirit, for one should not be disloyal to the wife he took in his youth”. A good number of men now want submissive slaves; not a wife. You want a good, beautiful, and vibrant woman but you don’t have what it takes to keep one. You admire the woman when you see her at work; you woo her into marrying you only for her to become another piece of furniture the very moment she becomes your wife. Sir, what happened to that vibrant woman? Why has she suddenly become a very dull and careless woman? Don’t you think there is something wrong with the man in her life? You get drunk/ high with their friends, party at will, have uncountable number of girlfriends and then go home to a ‘door mat’ that will just agree with everything they say, and even beat up the poor woman at the slightest provocation. Please, is beating a woman part of the submission? You spend so much to host friends and colleagues; you train your brother’s children in school, but your own wife, your flesh, has no good clothes to wear. You wear designers while your own wife is made to look older than her age. She writes market list for you and renders account when she back. Some of you shamelessly give money to your secretary to go buy groceries for the house. You tell madam to write market list only for you to hand over the money to your secretary. What an insult to a married woman! You hate your own body so much that you want her to crawl on her knees for you because she wants to buy a new

IMAGE AND ETIQUETTE With Pamela

panty. Some of you will not even buy anything at all and you still go home to comfortably enjoy the meal that she managed to cook. Where is your conscience? God is watching you. As an individual, I’m very domesticated and extremely neat to the extent that I’m told I have OCD. I have written this to let you know that with or without any help, I will clean up, cook, wash and do all domestic chores, but will I feel loved? Certainly no. Women are not slaves my brothers; they are your sisters. How would you feel if she is your sister? She has a little baby and now she is pregnant again. She wakes up very early to get the kids ready and go to work. She returns to take care of the children and prepare dinner for the household. You, the boss, returns from work and shower with the water kept ready for you. You walk straight to the dining table after which it’s Super Sports and CNN time. By the time she is through with dinner, the kids are ready for bed and she has to send them to sleep. She does all these and still works on her official project for the next day. While she does all these, oga has his legs up in front of the TV. She then goes in to put her tired body to sleep for the following morning and here comes the boss who must be satisfied with no excuse. Sir, it looks like you are married to a donkey and not a human being like you. It’s not written anywhere that a man can not help with domestic chores, especially now that both men and women work. Please, it’s NOT wrong. It’s when it’s in excess that it becomes wrong. Too much of everything is not good. I personally won’t love a man who sits in the kitchen 24/7. But sir, you must put away pride, stop being a chauvinist and help your wife. Things have changed, whether we all like it or not. My brothers, you have to accept that fact. This is not a bid to take over the place of men and vice versa, but you have to be more flexible. We have long left the times of our great grand fathers and you must accept that as true. Our women are more educated and civilized. Women now work outside the home and they acquire better education. Everybody knows I speak about submission to one’s husband and

being an Igbo lady, certain things are for men alone and so I would be very stupid trying to drag it with them. But, being too traditional doesn’t help anyone. I remember a woman writing to tell me how selfish her husband is in bed. The man forces her to give him a BJ which she hates doing, but when she asks him to do same to her, he is quick to remind her that his chieftaincy title does not allow him to do that. Again, some of our traditional fathers were exemptions and were very good, helpful, caring and loving. You keep talking about our mothers being submissive; are you the kind of father and husband our fathers were? When was the last time you provided for your home just the way our fathers did? You fail in your duty as the provider and protector and there you are talking about your wife not being too submissive. Don’t think I am supporting women being disrespectful but I always want men to show me why they are men. For a woman to be submissive to you, you must give her what to be submissive to. I am sorry to say this, but a good number of men are now figure-heads and that’s the more reason they go for just working class women. Even before getting married, they have called themselves failures. Our African men are suddenly becoming more selfish, disrespectful, messy, bullies, egocentric, chauvnistic, you name them. You’ll know things are really bad when your mother tells you ‘I pray you don’t end up marrying the kind of man your father is’ (that’s critical). Some men are wicked to their women but will not tolerate another man do that to their daughter or sister. I know a man that was so mean to his wife, always beating her up for no justifiable reason and all that. The woman reported him to her brother who on the other hand was a girl friend batterer. The brother did not only beat his brother-in-law but also put him in his boot. Parents, please raise your male sons the right way. In your house, there should be no differential or preferential treatment for the male or female children. No one should be made to feel better or lower because of his/her sex. They should do all chores together while growing up with the understanding of who a wife or husband should be.

08116706879 (SMS only). E-mail:regalgraces@yahoo.com

ANY years ago, the M Lord taught me Ugliness Is A Case Of Misplaced Identity something about the power of holding unto hope; “A bruised reed he will not break, and a smoldering wick he will not quench…”– Mathew 12:20 (ESV). When I read this passage many years ago, it made me see things in a very different way. I asked myself if I had the mind of the world or the mind of Christ. It comes instinctively when we see a bent stem that mares the flower arrangement to break it off completely and cast it away. Well, that’s the way we think, isn’t it? We’ve been schooled to appreciate only perfection. Imagine for instance, that you meet a few small black ants on your kitchen table; the first instinct is to kill them off. Definitely, they do need to be kept in their place and controlled but do you know that if you make vibrations on the table by knocking on it with your knuckles for instance, that they scuttle away? So the question is: ‘why do we destroy so readily?’ But I digress. As I was saying, when I read that passage, I wanted to be like Jesus, so I went and looked for a dried up, uprooted plant and decided to have hope in it like Jesus does to every broken and battered person. I planted the dried up plant in the earth and started to water it often and to speak words of life to. Well, you can guess what happened. After about two weeks, a green leaf did appear on it. I was ecstatic! I pruned it, fed it and what have you and it grew and it was the first plant I had ever rejoiced over in my entire life. It wasn’t the prettiest plant. In fact, it was rather plain, but its history of brokenness and hope rewarded made it very precious to me. It changed my outlook and ever since, I try not to give up on dried plants unless I have given it all the hope I can af-

ford to. But this isn’t about dried up plants or flickering candles as much as it is about human lives. I am no gardner but a dried up plant has no apparent appeal and the likeliest use at that state is to be burned up. However, not all dried plants are without life as I have learnt; with some devoted tender loving care, the true substance of the plant will be made manifest. Broken individuals, battered, beaten up by life might not be at all appealing and we might be threatened to cast them away from us, but, with the life that only Christ can give, they can truly live and shine again. Scars become beautiful beckons of hope to others and the depth of sorrow experienced is transformed into a wellspring of life springing to eternity! It is not in us to transform ourselves but to find ourselves in our Creator. If you want to be happy and truly experience life then you cannot afford to look at life through the experiences you have been through; that will only constrain you and distort your features. You have to learn to look at life and your experiences through the eyes of our Creator. Everything will make sense and in spite of yourself, you too will proclaim like the seraphim’s before the Lord: “The whole earth is full of His glory” (Isaiah 6: 1-3). Let me use another illustration: a family friend was working a pit bull – not sure what the breed mix is but this dog is supposed to be a very strong and dangerous dog and is known to attack humans. Along the way, they met a common breed. The common breed barked at the pit bull and it cowered away. Baffled, our friend led the pit bull closer to the local breed and the common breed cowered. However, he barked again and when he saw the pit bull retreat, it stood up tall and asserted itself all the more.

You see, the pit bull has a case of confused identity; if it knew the sort of dog it is, it would never have cowered. Likewise, if we know whom the Lord has made us, we would respond differently to our situations. We would stand our ground against failure, depression, timidity, fear, stagnancy, ugliness and a poverty mindset, etc., because God has made us life-giving spirits! Free spirits – not bond spirits – if we have received Jesus into our lives. If you realized what substance dwelt within you, you would approach situations a lot differently. We wouldn’t accept all the sham and drudgery offered to us if we were certain of our identity. We find our identity in God. It is when we discover His attributes – His glory, beauty, love, etc., that we understand that He has made us to be just as He is. How much we know God and understand His virtues determines how much of His attributes we manifest. “Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty. But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord” – 2 Corinthians 3:17-18 KJV). One of my best friends is a woman who has been through some of the worst kind of circumstances that you wouldn’t even wish upon your enemy. But at the very time life was breaking her, she found Jesus, and now she is one of the most sweetest, lovely, godly persons you would ever meet! If you met her and heard her story afterward, it would be difficult to believe. No matter how far you might have gone, your image and personality can be every good thing you desire it to be. If you come to know His love for you, you too will manifest that love in spite of whatever you might have gone through. If you have known

much of the peace of God, when people come in contact with you they will just perceive peace. This knowledge is not the knowledge of the book but the experience of the Spirit. His word is living, quick and powerful; if we use His words like a tool to shape our misguided lives, His Word will surely transform us. “So shall my word be that goeth forth out of my mouth: it shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that which I please, and it shall prosper in the thing whereto I sent it.” Isaiah 55:11 (KJV). My challenge to you is to get down into the word and find those precious words that reveal whom the Lord has made you. Find words that speak to your specific situation – don’t just exist – start living. Because when you see things through His perspective, instead of your experiences, you would walk in a wisdom that is greater than all of man’s experience. Image and Etiquette: As a young lady, I suffered much from inferiority and timidity. I had an unhealthy distrust of myself and God-given beauty. By God’s grace, I found answers in the Bible (especially the Songs of Solomon) which transformed me. His Word transformed me from a bitter, angry teenager to a cheerful, content, peace-filled and purposeful woman; Jesus changed me from the inside out. I have a passion for etiquette and image and I know that our outward image and our attitudes are influenced by our heart; therefore, image and etiquette is spirit, soul and body. Having been given the knowledge, experimental application and experience through His grace alone, this is what I teach. Unconventional…yes, but it remains the truth to the degree that I have understood it. For this, I make no apologies. Website: www.regalgraces.com. Email: askpamela@regalgraces.com

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

Saturday, April 5, 2014 | 21

Working Actress

By Omoni Oboh

Using The Nollywood Model To Boost Nigeria’s Economy AM Omoni Oboli and I represent IthisNaija! I haven’t had much sleep past week and I don’t want to complain just yet, because I still have another two weeks to go before I complete the principal photography of my new movie. The team has been stretched to breaking point trying to deliver on deadlines that were thrust on us due to the usual unforeseen circumstances that arise while shooting a movie. The resilience they have shown in trying to realign themselves after each trial has elevated the level of respect I have for this group of cast and crew. They have been simply amazing! There’s something about Nollywood that seems to get the ordinary man on the street, who gets involved in the process of making movies, to give of his service beyond what they thought would be their breaking point, to achieve the beautiful piece of work that some of us churn out daily for the viewing pleasure of our fans. We shot for eighteen hours straight! When we were done, I still

had a lot of work trying to arrange the schedule for the next day with my production manager, and after that, nothing could hold my eyelids from drooping. It was time to sleep! Oh sleep! The one simple gift of God that suddenly feels like a luxury whenever we are shooting a movie. I also begin to envy those who can turn any spot or position they find themselves into a cozy sleeping area. Envious? Yes! But I wouldn’t trade places with anyone else. I just love what I am doing. The work may be stressful but the fulfillment it gives far outweighs the price I need to pay to get it (as long as the price is not unwholesome or grievous). Nollywood brings out the enthusiasm in many people, as I have observed over time in the attitude of many crew and cast members, who in some cases, earn so little but find so much gratification in the work itself. I wish that we had a lot of enthusiastic youth who would cautiously and purposefully pursue their

dreams and aspirations. The enthusiasm fuels the zeal to become more professional so that the end result is growth for the movie industry and wisdom and experience for the individual. When anything is done with care and dedication, people wouldn’t ignore it, but applaud it. They would clamour round it with the intention of reproducing what they now see as a winning formula. This has informed the popularity of our beautiful Nollywood, and also infected many other nations who try to reproduce our style of movie making. By diligently and constructively building the industry, we have seen the level of global patronage rise with more room to expand into new territories. We have unwittingly broken territories that were once beyond our reach in our wildest imagination. When the process we used to build the industry is properly understood so that we can harness it, we will be able to ascertain the necessary steps we would need to steer it towards our

desired destination. The Nollywood model can then be used, where necessary, to help boost other sectors of our economy. When we take time to instill the right attitude and commitment towards any sector of our economy so that people become hungry to be a part of it, we will see the positive growth that we are constantly praying for. Prayer without the necessary step towards building the right knowledge and skill for that field of interest is like trying to be a doctor but studying engineering to achieve it. A waste of time! I’m tired of hearing about the potentials we have, like the rest of the world does not possess those same potentials. Potentials do not put food on the table, neither does it create the jobs that our teeming youth and some elderly members of our society are clamouring for. If we potentially possess whatever we seem to see in ourselves, why do we then refuse to harness it? We could never hope to break new

grounds when all we seem to see and relish is the potentials of what we should be bringing to birth. As for me and my house, we will not rest on just siddon look, we will take the lead in birthing whatever God-given potentials we have inside for all the world to see. I pray that would also be the thought behind every decision we make as a people. In other news, this is looking to be a good year for me at the cinemas with three of my movies showing at the same time! First, Brother’s Keeper, then Deep inside and now Render to Caesar. Render to Caesar promises to delight all viewing audiences due to its originality and technical delivery of a good storyline. I want you to go and see it at the cinemas, not just to support us, but to enjoy a really good movie. Till next week, keep smiling! Follow on twitter @omonioboli, facebook.com/ActressOmoniOboli

Involving Persons With Disabilities In HIV/AIDS Education Programme Nigerians with disabilities are unattended to in the global race of HIV/AIDS education. The best way to describe this omission is like leaving a whole state out of this very important step. This population, large enough to be size of a big state, is capable of destroying all efforts made. By Joke Alonge NDIVIDUALS with disabilities are normal human beings with physiological needs. Sexuality permeates many areas of human life and culture. In spite of physical, sensory or mental challenges, disabled individuals are endowed with both primary and secondary human sexual characteristics. There are a number of pressing sexuallyrelated public health and social policy issues facing countries around the world today. According to the United States Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in the United States, a teen becomes pregnant every 30 seconds, and every 13 seconds, a teen contracts a sexually-transmitted infection (STI). For most people in the United States, engaging in heterosexual intercourse without the use of a condom is the behavior that puts them at greatest risk of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and is often ultimately fatal. Although there is currently no cure for AIDS, there are medications that can help delay the onset of symptoms. Another serious sexually-transmitted disease is syphilis, which if left untreated for many years, can lead to paralysis, psychiatric illness, and death. Gonorrhea and chlamydia may produce no obvious symptoms in a woman, but they can lead to sterility if she is not treated. Sexually-transmitted diseases should be diagnosed and treated by qualified medical practitioners, and all sexual partners must be treated in order to avoid reinfection. Every nation of the world is conscious of the hazard of HIV/AIDS pandemic and

global efforts are ongoing to combat its spread. The United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) estimates that the worldwide number of new cases of HIV infection peaked in the late 1990s with more than three million people newly infected each year. AIDS can be spread through sex with infected persons, contact with infected blood and mother-to-child transmission. Nigeria is not left behind in the race to combat HIV/AIDS as giant strides have been made and both physical and financial resources are continuously being expended to arrest the spread. But despite all national efforts, a significant part of the Nigerian population is left behind. Nigerians with disabilities are unattended to in the global race of HIV/AIDS edu-

Health Minister, Prof. Chukwu

cation. The best way to describe this omission is like leaving a whole state out of this very important step. This population, large enough to be size of a big state, is capable of destroying all efforts made. Disability is usually characterized with loneliness. Research has established that a large percentage of persons with disabilities are very sexually active. They are endowed with social, emotional, psychological, and sexual abilities which distinguish them as normal human beings that they are. Because the disabled are always lonely, they tend to appreciate anyone who shows enough interest to establish a relationship with them even when it is obvious that they are being taken advantage

of. If any person with disabilities get infected through such a medium, they definitely will end up infecting other members of the society. This is an inevitable vicious circle. Although disabled individuals are not paraded as commercial sex workers in our society, research has revealed that disabled women are prominent among those who experience sexual abuse. In addition, the fact that they are not economically empowered , they occupy a position of absolute dependence. Presently, the general HIV/AIDS education marginalizes persons with disabilities in the society. This write up is an urgent call for the stakeholders in heath care system at all levels of government in Nigeria to involve all persons with disabilities in all HIV education programme . The disabled must fully participate in effective education programme. Educating the disabled, involving them, providing reasonable accommodation for them, demands special efforts. In a country where the disabled can hardly access medical equipment or examination table while consulting a doctor for medical treatment, it is barely surprising that the interests of such people cannot be protected while planning additional health-related issues. All facilities to be used must be accessible to individuals of different categories of disabilities. For instance, provisions should be made to translate information to individuals with hearing impairment. Even those who are not infected are affected in one way or the other. Individuals can reduce their exposure to such sexual risks by practicing abstinence, using appropriate methods of contraception to avoid unwanted pregnancies, and using safer sex practices. Such practices include using condoms to avoid exchanging bodily fluids, limiting the number of sexual partners, and restricting sexual behaviors to those with less risk, such as manual stimulation and massage. HIV attacks and affects human beings irrespective of ability or disability. Since persons with disabilities are human beings, they can as well be infected or affected by this deadly virus. Individuals with disabilities should be used for public health advertisement in order that others will realize that truly, the disabled can be infected with HIV.

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

22 | Saturday, April 5, 2014

WOMAN Uchora Udoji is a certified life coach. She joined the Faculty of Lagos Business School (LBS) 10 years ago where she teaches Organisational Behaviour and Human Resources Management. She also consults for companies to help train their members of staff in her areas of core competence. She shares her life experiences with KEMI AMUSHAN. HEN it comes to improving herself, W Mrs. Uchora Udoji is unrepentant and can go to any length in achieving her

“If you sit back and do nothing, then your leader would do nothing,” she submits. Another issue that is boiling in her head is what she calls ‘The Second Scramble For Africa.’ She notices that developed countries are rushing back to Africa, acquiring lands and showing undying interest in investing there. She stresses that Africa has remained largely as attractive as it was in 1884 at the Berlin Conference when the first scramble started. She explains: “We are still very undeveloped, we are still a virgin land and we still have very greedy and selfish leaders. Nigeria, in particular, is very attractive because we have a government

goals. Prior to her sojourn with the Lagos Business School, she had worked for 15 years in the areas of information technology, corporate development and strategic planning and people training, among others. She started out by obtaining a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN). She also got her Master’s degree in Business Administration at the same institution before proceeding to London for her Master’s degree in Organizational Behaviour at the University of London. Although she admits to the fact that education is not cheap, especially management education, she says the primary reason people don’t develop themselves is not because they don’t have the money, but that people sometimes are more interested in spending their money on nice attires or throwing huge parties. According to her, she later went to study Organizational Behaviour in London because she witnessed a bank collapse. She says the bank did not collapse because the technology was not good enough or because there were no funds; it collapsed because of people. “I also noticed that when you speak with CEOs and ask them what their greatest challenge is, they do not say it is technology or funding; they say it is people’s attitude to work. If you are unable to manage people, no matter how much you invest, their attitude to work can actually sabotage such interest. So, I became more interested in people and their attitude to work. I started reading and attending courses on psychology, human behaviour and sociology. I then proceeded to do a degree in Organizational Behavior,” she informs. She now brings her knowledge to bear in management education and people development at the LBS. Her reason is simply because the world is changing every day. Due to globalization, she emphasizes, the way organizations are being run is exceedingly complex. She opines that an organization will not do well when the leaders walk in ignorance. Citing instances, she points out that there was a time work hours ran from 7:30am to 5pm or 4:30pm. But at present, the world has become a 24-hour market place. Her words: “The environment we are working in is becoming more dynamic, so businesses are trying to cope with the challenges. But in the course of doing this, they forget people.” Udoji trains and develops people every day with a passion, including organizations that seek her help in developing their staff. She has successfully worked with Skye Bank, Chevron, Shell, MTN Nigeria, Nigerian Breweries and a host of others. She has taught leadership sessions in the Advanced Managers-Chief Executive Programme in IESE Business School, Barcelona, Spain. Udoji maintains that the importance of career counseling cannot be over-emphasized and should start when a pupil is in secondary school. “If you know who you are very early in life, the chance of making a better choice of profession is high,” she avers. Whenever she reads through the pages of a newspaper, she finds something on entrepreneurship. This makes her conclude that many people have an idea of setting up businesses but the environment is just too harsh. Explaining further, she says that an entrepreneur is a person who is willing to fall severally and rise again. But according to her, a lot of people are in a hurry to make money. Reacting to the problem of leadership in the country, she discloses that there is a school of thought that thinks people actually get the kind of leaders they deserve. Udoji

I also noticed that when you speak with CEOs and ask them what their greatest challenge is, they do not say it is technology or funding; they say it is people’s attitude to work. If you are unable to manage people, no matter how much you invest, their attitude to work can actually sabotage such interest.

‘People’s Attitude To Work Can Sabotage An Organization’s Progress’

which says we are open to foreign investment and we also have a very good market. We are a very populous nation and we have huge reserves of oil and gas and other largely untapped resources like tin, coal, iron ore, etc. But what makes us most attractive perhaps is because corruption is institutionalized in the country and it is also largely complemented by a very slow judicial system.” Some of those things she learnt during her elementary education really shaped her maturation in life. For her primary education, she attended the University School at UNN. Her father, Dr. Ndukwe Egbuonu, now late, was a lecturer there. She had her secondary school education at Queen of the Rosary Secondary School, Nsukka. It was a Catholic school before the government’s takeover of schools. She recalled that they were raised by reverend sisters who were very loving. “I learnt the discipline of waking up early in the morning, how to live in poverty because even though a lot of children in that school came from comfortable homes, the sisters made us equal at the gate. We wore the same thing, we were told the kind of provisions we could come back with, etc. I think all that was great education. We were also taught that there are certain things we should not do because we are ladies.” Her mother, Mrs. Rose Egbuonu, was a strict disciplinarian and she was responsible for the way they were raised. She picked their schools carefully. “She would look at you and decide that this school will bring out the best in you. “I got to know the value of life, honesty and integrity very early. In my family, we were taught that what a man can do a woman can also do. So, my father did not take excuses because you are a girl. He expected that you go out there and do the things other people are doing. He also raised us to be independent, but sadly, he died very early.” Similarly, she says her drive for education was largely influenced by her late father and her mother who eventually also retired as the Deputy Registrar of UNN. “I remember saying to my father that I would like to study Mathematics and he said ‘do you really want to teach for the rest of your life?’ I said no! I knew I wanted to teach but not the kind of teaching you do in a secondary school. I wanted to consult for companies and use my knowledge to impact others. Somehow, we were guided to where our parents felt we would excel, not necessarily what they wanted,” she discloses. Udoji is a native of Nnewi, in Anambra State but married into the family of Udoji. The name of her husband is Peter and they are blessed with a son. “I call both of them the men in my life,” she enthuses. She describes the Nigerian woman as intelligent but she thinks successful women should always carry young girls along, especially in the areas where they are doing great. But as she observes, when some women get to the top, they push the ladder down. “If you find a young lady who seems to be repeating the same mistakes you did while you were younger, it would be a good idea to invite the person for a one-on-one session. But if you are a young person and you really want people to help you, you must have that disposition and show that you are willing to learn,” she says. Anything that stands between she and her family, she says, is not worth it, adding that besides the way she was raised and how her parents lived, it is the right thing to do. “I am lucky as well to have a husband who loves me and it is necessary I return the affection. I am a Catholic and the church teaches that the family is a domestic Church. If your family is divided, there are chances that a whole lot of unpleasant things will be happening. If you have been sacrificing for them, they will allow you to do things you really want to do.”

TheGuardian

www.ngrguardiannews.com

Saturday, April 5, 2014 | 23

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Weekend By Shaibu Husseini

F you name the scriptwriter and later day producer, Uduak Isong Oguamanam as one of the ‘Princesses’ of the new era of movie production, you will not be wrong. This is because the humble, amiable and well-married movie practitioner and Business Communication and Language Arts graduate of the University of Ibadan who also holds a Master’s in New Media and Society from the University of Leicester, leads a pack of young, progressive and vibrant filmmakers who are penning and superintending over some of Nollywood’s critically acclaimed movies. Younger sister of Nollywood’s foremost scriptwriter and producer, Emem Isong, it was Uduak who wrote and produced the comic movie Okon Lagos which is reputed to be one of the highest selling Nollywood movies post- Osoufia in London. It was Uduak who also wrote and co-produced On Bended Knees with Emem Isong and Chioma Chukwuka. That movie directed by the prolific Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen, even though released a few months back, is still on the lips of many moviegoers. It was Uduak’s birthday during the week and the ‘proudly Nollywood practitioner’ who has written and cowritten about 20 scripts and produced five movies including Desperate House Girls and Jump and Pass which is in post-production, found time to speak about her career and life. What is a business communicator doing in the movie industry? You should be somewhere in the stock exchange. (Laughs) I actually worked in the capital markets but I have always been a writer and as soon as I had a bit of financial independence, I became a full time writer. But was this what you really wanted as a career or you had other career interest? Maybe not movies specifically but I have always loved Media and communication. I started writing at a very young age. I thought I would end up in broadcasting but I lost interest in it, as I grew older. I am also quite reserved so being behind the scenes worked better for my way of life. You only write and produce movies. Is it by choice that you didn’t start out as an actress? Yes it is. Like I said writing for me started quite early. I don’t really remember having lots of toys while growing up. I remember books and more books. I grew up in a town with no amusement parks so weekends and holidays where spent at the library. I think that when you read a lot, the next logical step, is to write. I have never considered acting even though I did try my hands at a few waka pass roles (Cameo roles) and I was awful. Who influenced your incursion into the industry? Big ‘sis’ Emem was a major influence and provided a platform for me to climb on into Nollywood. My brother was also a major influence. He was the first person who ever read my work and applauded it. We are all writers in the family. In a way, Chinua Achebe as well gave me my voice. Even though I had read practically all the Enid Blyton series and most Hadley Chase

Uduak Isong Oguamanam:

Nollywood’s ‘Princess’ Of The New Era

CelebrityEXTRA ...

Call her Nuella Tchidi Chikere

T is official. From this day on wards, sultry actress Nuella Njubigbo will be known and addressed as Nuella Tchidi Chikere. The actress and producer formally said ‘I do’ to prolific movie producer, writer and director Tchidi Chikere at a quiet traditional marriage ceremony held last week in Nuella’s native town. Nuella and Tchidi who has been ‘seperated’ from his enstranged wife Sophia Tchidi Chikere have been an item since Tchidi that he was no longer ‘married’ to the delectable Sophia. There were tales that Nuella and Tchidi were ‘dating’ and there was this more recent tale that Nuella was pregnant for the handsome and trendy filmmaker. But the quiet tradi-

tional wedding they had last week and photos from the wedding that has still been trending has put paid to the tales making the rounds. The long and short is that Nuella is taken. She is no longer ‘sin-

gle and searching’ but she confirmed to celebrityextra that she was ‘never pregnant’ prior to her wedding to Tchidi Chikere who is reputed to have made more movies than any of his contemporaries.

CELEBR ITY books, I didn’t really think about writing until I read Achebe’s Arrow of God. I admire Kathryn Bigelow, Christiane Amanpour, Quentin Tarantino, Aaron Sorkin and I am a big Woody Allen fan. But do you enjoy what you are doing and you wish for another career? I thoroughly enjoy my job. Production schedules are often crazy because of the tight budgets we usually work with but other than that, it doesn’t even feel like a job. It feels more like a lucrative hobby. The stories you pen are so true to life like After the Proposal and Desperate House Girls. Where they some issues after ‘Oga’ proposed to you? (Loud laughter) Some of my works are from personal experiences, while some are from other people’s experiences but most are just imagination. I just try to keep my stories as Nigerian as possible. And, no, there were no problems after Oga proposed. My dad is the coolest dad ever, and my mum was only too happy to marry me off (laughter). We met, fell in love, he popped the question and I said yes. How have you been able to effectively combine working as a filmmaker and keeping your home front together? It is actually not that hard. I might even have it easier than most 9-5 mothers. I drop the kids at school and occasionally pick them up. It is only tough when the project is out of town but my husband is very supportive and he is a fantastic father. So we work it out. Which of the scripts you have written or produced would you consider your most memorable? I would say On Bended Knees. I wrote and coproduced that with Emem and Chioma Akpotha. I felt the director Lancelot Imaseun really got me. My most memorable production remains Okon Lagos, perhaps because it was my first. But so far I have written and co-written about 20 scripts. I have produced five. We are currently in post-production for my next movie Jump and Pass. So would you say its rewarding as a filmmaker or are bank account officers not chasing after you? They are not yet chasing after me o but soon. I don’t have a private jet yet either but it is rewarding enough. I am doing well enough really. You presented a talk recently at a TED event? What were the solutions you proffered for the growth and development of the industry? I am not sure what the solutions are but what I always say is that we have to keep at it. As they say, the best way to learn filmmaking is by making films. We need to encourage one another and to work with what we have. The industry is already growing rapidly and in five years the story would be completely different but for now, this is where we are and we all have to make it work. I feel privileged and grateful to be part of this growth. What are your likes and dislikes? What books do you read and what do you do when you are not busy? I like peace and quiet and simplicity. I think my greatest dislike would have to be generator noise. I feel like it freezes my brain. I read almost anything but crime and adventure is my favourite genre. I like romance too. You know, women never out grow these things and when I am not busy, I read. I just bought Tides of Memory by Sidney Sheldon and Tilly Bagshawe on my Kindle. I think the Kindle by the way, is the best thing since Sliced Bread. I watch movies too and I love to travel. How was growing up like? And where did you grow up? I grew up in Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom State. Growing up was quiet, my parents were quite strict and we weren’t allowed to play with neighbors but occasionally some cousins would visit and we would play ‘attack.’ We would divide ourselves into teams and throw stones at each other in my mother’s farm. When I think about it now, I know it is God that keeps kids. It was a dangerous game but I don’t remember anyone getting injured. What is your career ambition? It is to excel globally as a writer and producer. I want to achieve commercial success where every film I make is purchased in millions, and critical acclaim, making my works spark conversation and thought. I want to be a beacon women can turn to and say because she made it, we can. I would also really love to work on the same set with Denzel Washington. I have followed his work almost from the very beginning.

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

24 | Saturday, April 5, 2014

With Sereba Agiobu-Kemmer It still goes back to Eden IGERIANS, especially the rich, who can easily afford plants and flowers, rarely take an interest in flowers and gardening in general. Well, most appreciate blossoming plants in the homes of friends and neigbhours, but they don’t want to be encumbered with gardening or to see it as a possible past time, nor themselves as gardeners. In our society, more people are embracing the habit of gardening in recent times, but honestly, we are still not doing enough. A larger part of the community do not have an appreciation nor a maintenance culture for plants. Plant abuse is rampart in our community, when we should be doing more in the care and preservation of plants in our environment, knowing that our survival lies in the presence of plants and trees. If you remove plants out of this world, you have taken life out of man. Man will not last for much longer. One of the basic elements for survival that man requires is oxygen. Without oxygen, he cannot breathe. Without breathing, he cannot live. This oxygen that is so important to man is produced by plants. That is a reason why we should be doing more in the area of their care and maintenance. We obtain our staple foods, vegetable and fruits from plants which gives us nourishment and vitality, the strength for a healthy life. Not just that, the plant world is a source of materials we use in the manufacture of products we use in daily life, building and furniture, clothes, shoes, paper, in transportation vehicles, all originate from nature. Nature is so important for man’s survival, that God the Creator, first planted a garden East of Eden and then put man in it to live there and with the instruction to tend and care for the plants. (Genesis 2: 8 &15), un the Bible. He is still unsurpassed as landscape designer and plantsman. God was the first gardener, does that surprise you? If God the creator of man and everything should appreciate plants to put man in the garden to live and thrive how can we continue to ignore God’s example and instructions to show indifference to God’s creation for our benefit, to care and preserve plants in our environment and follow in God’s wisdom to be ‘gardeners’ in our environments. We should think about this and begin to have a change of mind, to begin the transformation to be gardeners like God and to live in a plant filled environment. We cannot divorce our lines and existence from nature. Nature is not just a creation to beautify our environment, but it should also be seen as a survival mechanism. Starting a home garden is not expensive, with proper management. Gardening is fun. All things in life need not be expensive and so should it be with gardening. So, you can easily pick up a handful of seeds for nothing and grow yourself a banquet of flowers. If it is a biennial, it will grow this year and bloom for you the next year. As most plants self-seed, you would find for yourself a long term flowery investment.

Fruit of your labour

sereba.agiobu.kemmer@ngrguardiannews.com

Chief Designer And The Avante Gardener

Raised bed of flowering annuals What better time than now for making that profitable investment as the rainy season we are in? The best way to have an interesting garden is to start from scratch or re-do an old one. Start by planning and designing your garden into beds, borders, walkways, lawns and all you intend to make it, before you even start turning the soil. When you have made your beds, you can go looking for what to plant. You will find there are many quick blooms like balsam,

marigolds, sweet peas, ixoras, paeonies, dahlias, poppies, bergonias and so on. Pop handful of seeds into an odd, unused spot in the garden or in trays, ready to be transferred later on to prepared beds or flower pots. If you don’t get seeds from friends’ gardens, you can always buy some packets from a garden shop. There are many bedding plants in popular and unusual varieties. One way of turning your garden into great carpets of colour is through promising seeds. The only

Knowing soil texture determines which plant will grow and how much care they will need.

GARDENING way to have interesting things in your garden, is to find and grow them from the scratch. Some unusual and lesser known or rare plants can be grown in this way. Many annuals are quick to reach maturity and begin to flower from 6 weeks to 3 months. Many old flowers can be grown from seeds and once established, many of these amenable plants, like Sweet William, Honesty balsams, Wall flowers and Polyanthus, produce seeds themselves from year to year. You can make hanging baskets for special display. Other plants come from cutting as roses. The Ixora can be planted from either seeds or cutting. You can show your lawn for beautification or romping on. By trial and error, some have gone into breeding and refining a strain of a particular flower. There are many flowering house plants and roses that are hardy and hybrids you can pick and choose from. Some gardeners do not take kindly to being told what is good for their gardens and this is partly from a spirit of adventure of wanting to discover for themselves. They would rather make mistakes and have interesting time and build up their experience. Gardening is equivalent to building a collection like vintage wine or the best art pieces. Gardeners who like experimenting can be called avante gardeners. The avant gardener wants to know which are the ‘in-plants,’ just to impress friends with. They want to grow only the ‘in’ plants and conversely ‘beastly blooms to be avoided like the plague,’ how to steer clear of common old plants that would instantly brand them as the infra dig, rather than avant gardeners who also have all the latest gears and fads. Such gardeners must be familiar with all the latest clichés. Not for the avant gardener, any old palm, while the rest of us make do with the beauty of the slender or golden feather palms. He will have to display, the more exotic, like Japanese Sago or Chinese Fountain or Windmill, Fan Palm or a special breed like the Mexican Dwarf Mountain Palm. For the avant gardener, no amount is too much. The rarer the pedigree, the more delightful it is. There is no qualm about not only the cost, but also the unsuitability or impossibility of planting some species. He is never daunted. He is not just a modern day phenomena either. I think I can remember a Grand-Ma with singular devotion tending a grape vine in a shaded corner of her backyard in the Brazilian Quarters of Lagos Island. Every ash from the fire place and blood from every meat washed in the kitchen was poured at the root of the vine that was well supported on stakes to nourish it. Did it ever produce grapes? I’m not so sure, but somewhere in the recess of my memory, remains the picture of clusters of very dark grapes. You never know what avant gardeners get into. We might yet have apples and strawberries gardener to dream up a temperate green house to grow them in our tropical climate and region!

Roses: double dig bed for deep-rooted plants like the rose.

FASHION /39

EMPOWERNIGERIA /32

EXTREME HAIR COLOUR FOCUS

THE YAHOOB OYS

DAVID FILO

MONDAYS–FRIDAYS IN THE GUARDIAN

JERRY YANG

SATURDAY, APRIL 5, 2014

AUN Adamawa Peacemakers Visits Displaced Persons In Mubi delegation of the Adamawa hunger and suffering; it makes us want to do more to A Peacemakers Initiative stop the violence. We have (API), a group of community

AUN President Prof Margee Ensign (middle) handing over relief materials to one of the displaced persons during a visit by the Adamawa Peacemakers Initiative last Saturday in Mubi

4,024 Matriculates At Usmanu Danfodiyo University desire of the country for rapid placement into our various

ties. He charged them to shun

O fewer than 4,024 fresh Science and Science-related pro- extremism but contribute to advances in Science and N intakes that have been nation-building. offered provisional admission Technology. To further guaran- grammes,” he said. by the Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto (UDUSOK) were matriculated for the 2013/2014 academic session. The Faculty of Science had the highest number of new intakes with 1,394 students, while the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences with 34 students had the lowest. Vice Chancellor of the University, Prof. Riskuwa Shehu, during the ceremony said the successful students were admitted out of over 9,000 applicants from both the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination and Direct Entry process. He explained that priority was given to Science-related programmes during the admissions exercise, and said the school will also prepare potential students through its School of Matriculation Studies “This is our response to the

tee this, we have been able to reposition, strengthen and sustain our School of Matriculation Studies. This is to continuously prepare science students for eventual

He urged the newly admitted students to be hard working and adhere strictly to the rules and regulations of the university by ensuring high moral standards and respect for authori-

The Dean of Students’ Affairs (DSA), Dr Ibrahim Magawata, said the institution has recorded minimal social vices, while it is free from cultism and examinations misconduct.

National Universities Commission (NUC) Begins Online B.Sc. In Economics examination subjects in the 2013 demic session. HE National Universities T commission (NUC) in collab- The programme is only available UTME and have a minimum oration with Park Association E- for candidates who wish to obtain UTME aggregate score of 180 and learning Group and partnering with Nigerian universities is commencing the first major elearning degree programme in the country. According to the NUC, applications are invited from suitably qualified candidates for admissions into the four universities approved to commence online degree programme through the Unified Matriculations Examination (UTME) for the 2013/2014 aca-

B.Sc. degree in Economics. The pro- five (5) credit passes in the Senior gramme NUC said, at the moment Secondary Certificate Examination (SSCE) subjects will be piloted in four Federal Universities namely: University of including English, Mathematics Uyo (UNIUYO), Akwa Ibom state, and Economics at not more than two (2) sittings. Usman Danfodio University Candidates are to obtain a Sokoto (UDU), Sokoto state, scratch card from any Zenith University of Maiduguri (UNIBank nationwide at the cost of MAID), Borno state and the Three Thousand Naira (3,000) National Open University of and visit JAMB Website, Nigeria (NOUN). Candidates desirous of this pro- www.jamb.org.ng/elearning to fill out the E-learning application gramme must have written Economics and Mathematics as form using the scratch card.

and religious leaders devoted to peace building coordinated by the American University of Nigeria (AUN), recently paid a humanitarian visit to Mubi, where they met with internally displaced victims of insurgency attacks from Borno and Yobe states, who are in Mubi seeking refuge with their relatives. AUN President Margee Ensign, the State Chairman of the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN), Rev. Father Moses Taparki, and the Secretary General of the Adamawa Muslim Council, Imam Dauda Bello, who led the API delegation, met and commiserated with the displaced persons at the palace of the Emir of Mubi, Alhaji Abubakar Isa Ahmadu. Project Coordinator of the Center for Women and Adolescent Empowerment, an NGO working in Mubi and with API, Hajia Turai Kadir, received the relief materials food stuffs, clothing, among others donated by the API for distribution to the refugees. Addressing the over 200 men, women, and children at the camp, Ensign urged them never to lose hope in life in spite of what they were going through. “We are here as your mothers and fathers, brothers and sisters. We feel your

CARTOON SERIES /35

come to show our love and support and to tell you that you are not alone,” she said. While Rev. Fr. Taparki, in his prayer with refugees urged them to remain peaceful and in love with one another; Imam Bello, also praying said: “We have come to sympathize with you and pray to God that

CONTINUED ON PAGE 26 CAREER /27

Youth & Graduate Jobs Powered by Jobberman.com TWO WORDS /26

Run First.. Powered by POISE

THE CURSED

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

26 Saturday, April 5, 2014

CAMPUS

YOUTHMAGAZINE

One Feared Dead, Stampede As UNIBEN Screens Fresh Students

AUN Adamawa Peacemakers Visits Displaced Persons In Mubi

down. “Those who got up, marched on CONTINUED FROM PAGE 25 those still on the ground to get out of the confusion. Several people who were injured were rushed this mayhem should not ever be repeated. But look inward, not to use religion to cause more to the hospital, but I’m not sure violence.” anyone died, though many of A spokesman for the displaced persons, them were seriously injured.” Malam Ibrahim Saliu, expressed gratitude to However, UNIBEN’s Public members of the delegation, and thanked them Relation Officer, Barr. Harrison for their encouragement, prayers and gifts, Osarenren, has explained that noting that they were comforted by their solinobody died during stampede. darity as they try to come to terms with their tragic loss of relatives, houses, livestock, and livelihood. At the palace of the Emir, Ensign explained that the mission of group was for peace and the intention of API to build a network of peacemakers, by extending the work of peace building, which started in Yola to Mubi, and other parts of Adamawa State. She said plans are underway by AUN and the API to convene a national peace conference in Yola this June, and extended an invitation to the royal father. The Emir, while welcoming the delegation said the peace initiative should be everybody’s concern. He promised to mobilize his subjects for the proposed conference, but wisely advised the organisers to first seek out the peculiar needs of each community since people’s needs differed from community to community. He advised the team to remain steadfast in preaching peace and reconciliation among the various Adamawa communities. There is, he said, “no alternative to dialogue and peaceful coexistence.” Founded in 2003, the American University of Nigeria, Africa’s first development university is located in Yola, Adamawa State, and is the only private, co-educational American-style institution in sub-Saharan Africa. Besides its peace-building efforts through the API, AUN is also spearheading the Grand Alliance for Adamawa, which was launched last fall to be a forum for exchanging ideas and Mrs. V. Omolewa (left), Mr. Omosonwo I., Mr. Fatoberu D., Mrs. Afuye F.O, (School Counsellor), Chief (Mrs.) Aderemi Ejemai, (Mother of the Day ), Mrs. G. O. developing projects that will increase employAbudiore (Director, Human Resources & Administration Education District 1), the School, Principal, Mr. S. A. Binuyo, Oba of Sasa, Oba Akanbi Ogunronbi , Mrs. ment in the region, especially for vulnerable youth. Fagbemi I. E.,( School Counsellor) and other facilitators with some students at the 2014 Career Day of Sasa Community Senior High School, Lagos .

scores of students sustained varying and very serious degrees of ARELY two weeks after the injuries in the stampede, as one Nigeria Immigration Service was feared dead. recruitment that claimed lives in An eyewitness in the university the stampede all over the nation, said the stampede started when another was witnessed at the the prospective students started University of Benin (UNIBEN), has forcing their way into the exam during the institution’s oprgan- venue and the UNIBEN security ised screening exercise for fresh personnel forcefully closed the students. gate against them, causing them Life Campus gathered that to fall and hundreds of them step-

Stories By Daniel Anazia

TWO WORDS

ping over those on the ground. According to one of the applicants, who preferred anonymity, “It was a terrible thing and it was so serious. It began when we were attempting to enter into the exam hall and the security men said no. It was then that some of the students attempted to force their way into the place and the security men forcefully closed the gates on them. That is how some people fell

uki@poisenigeria.org,

Experience is the best teacher, but the tuition fee is very high. I am Uki Dare, C.E.O of Poise’ Graduate Finishing Academy, mother of two and wife of one. I will share with you lessons I have learnt from my experiences around transforming from a young lady with big dreams to a young C.E.O with massive goals. I won’t bore you with long prose and philosophical arguments I promise to be real and answer all your questions in just TWO WORDS.

Uki Dare

AVE YOU ever decided to go on a diet, then you went all out on a two week eating spree to prepare yourself for it? Do you know someone who has gone on one ‘last’ shopping spree to celebrate the fact that they will start saving money next month? How about the, “Yes I know he is not good for me but I will miss him so much, let me see him one last time before breaking up with him?” OR the “let me sleep all day so that I can wake up and work all night.” What happens when we go further down a bend in a bid to prepare for a U-Turn? Are we procrastinating progress or motivating ourselves? Let’s talk about that after this story. Ene is a very brilliant young lady and she loved to learn a lot. There was only one problem, she always seemed to be worse off a short while after learning new lessons. After she learned about the benefits of exercise and eating healthy she was motivated to change her eating habits. She even decided to completely give up her favorite treat for 12 months (Ice-

Run First... cream and chocolate cake). She set a date for two weeks later to make the switch and she was 72KG when this happened. In the two weeks before her D-day, Ene had Ice cream and everything (cake, cookies, waffles, you name it!) she did not mind the weight she was adding, after all she was going to start going to the gym and eating right in a short while. Well the D-day came and a 76KG Ene gave up all her goodies, she was mentally ready. Two weeks down the line, she started faltering little by little, she had developed an addiction to waffles during her two week binge and she had started having it between meals. Her job did not give her the luxury of going to the gym as often as she should so by week 4, a 74 kg Ene gave up on her newly found healthy lifestyle and gave in to the lure of her new addiction. She had to hide her scale. Something similar happened when she read about financial planning, she ended up even more broke than she was

before she decided to start living on a budget. So upset with the people who wrote those articles she called up her mum to ask for money and explain her situation. Her mum laughed and said “Ene, if you started your diet at 72kg instead of 76 you would be 70kg by now instead of 75. Do you remember the story of Ikenga who told the king to give him the winner’s prize before the race?” “Yes mum” Ene rolled her eyes as she remembered “Everyone in the village knew he was the fastest because he had won so many races so he decided he wanted the prize in advance.” “Good” said mum, and what did the King tell Ikenga? Ene’s eyes popped as the lesson unfolded in her mind, how could she have forgotten this simple truth

To deserve rest, you must work first. To win a race, you must

Run First.” What Ene could have done: Start this exercise routine immediately and for every 3 weeks she was faithful to it, she could reward herself with a nice bowl of ice creame. Putting the reward after the work is done makes all the difference.

Don’t procrastinate progress. Let’s come up with other suggestions on how to manage and sustain progress? Let’s discuss it on the Poise’ Graduate Finishing School Blog poisegfs.blogspot.com or you can send “Who kills a bird he hasn’t caught first. Before you say amen, you must pray first. me an email with questions and comImagine a horse pulling a cart that is placed first. ments uki@poisenigeria.org Can you bury a man who wasn’t born, first? How can you eat, if you don’t cook first?

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28 Saturday, April 5, 2014

JOBS & CAREERS

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JOBS & CAREERS

30 Saturday, April 5, 2014

JOBS & CAREERS

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National Development Strategy Series NICHOLAS OKOYE, Founder EMPOWER NIGERIA Initiative,

FROM THE DESK OF THE CEO NINE PILLARS OF National Development

Access to capital paper 5 HAVE gone down memory lane in the first four papers on access to capital in an effort to prepare your mind on how we can avoid the mistakes of the past and how we as a people can move forward to reposition our Nation in spite of what happened in the past. The truth is that those who actively participated in keeping us down as a people know fully well that they will not be able to keep us down for too long. They tried it with China and China has emerged despite all the efforts that were made to prevent them from becoming a great world economic power. So Nigeria will be great and we are the generation that will lay the ground work to make that happen. We are the generation that will overcome our differences, that will build on our strengths and that will take on the global community in commerce, technology and supply of strategic elements of human needs and development. I have said it before and I say it again our development and growth as a Nation is only getting started so do not worry that we are not going as well as say the European Nations, and do not feel bad if you will not live to see our Nation do as well economically as many European Nations, have comfort in the fact that we will outpace their growth in the not too distant future, and our economy will grow larger than theirs in the not too distant future and that is a fact. This would have happened far sooner than later but for the debt crisis trap that we fell into. I remember when I was a financial consultant with Merrill Lynch, one of the World’s most reputable investment Banks at that time, I did come across a document on the progress of Nations that was written back in 1971. And the document came from one of the strategic United States think tanks such as the “Council on Foreign Relations“ or the “Brookings Institute” I cannot remember which one. However the document did a very good comparative analysis of Nigeria after the Nigeria / Biafra civil war. It said that if the war had not happened Nigeria GDP would have exceeded that of Finland and Sweden by 1980. It went further to state that in spite of the Nigeria- Biafra War, if the Nigeria rates of growth as at 1971 were maintained Nigeria will be one of the World’s most powerful Nations in economic terms by 1990. And that the entire African continent will be looking to Nigeria for aid, trade, education and technology if the trends continued.

fact debt can be a great thing if it is applied well and in a strategic way. If you do all the calculations and decide what funding is required for all the infrastructure Nigeria needs, the chances are you will lose hope. Some studies say we need at least 50,000 megawatts of electricity to meet the present state of suppressed demand. And a simple back of the envelope approach of $1million dollars for each megawatt, means that we will need $50 billion dollars invested in power alone. This is doable but it must happen as a result of a combined Government and private sector initiative. So what am I saying well I did tell you that there were two fundamental segments of raising capital. One for the public sector and one for the private sector. And the two are not supposed to be mutually exclusive, in fact the solution I am advocating for the Power industry for instance will be a combination of the private and public sector financing option. This has

Well your guess is as good as mine what happened, and why we did not meet those predictions. And we can all guess who worked against us to make sure that this did not happen. It is also instructive that those enemies of our progress (and our enemies include many Nigerians) are at work again sponsoring insurgency and undermining our development by planting the seeds of disunity based on tribe and religion.

ACCESS TO CAPITAL SOLUTIONS So we experienced a debt trap and we got out of it. That doesn’t mean that debt is a bad thing. In

been witnessed in the Western World and we saw it in the “Brady Bonds” option that the United States Government used to bail out the US banks. More recently the Hank Paulson led Treasury department of the United States invested over $700 billion in Government funds to bail out yet again the United States banks after the United States congress passed the bailout law on the 3rd of October 2008.

belong to the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (NEPA, PHCN), are presently in need of capital. And if I were President I would find a In designing solutions we do not need to wait way to provide long term finance to these prifor a crisis to ensure that we are able to fast vate sector players in an effort to ensure that track development. In Nigeria the new owners these privatizations do not fail and that the of the Power and Electricity assets that used to Nigerian people get the power we have been promised by the power road map.

If I were President I would issue an international bond backed by the full faith and credit of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, and once that money has been raised I would on lend the money to the new owners of the power assets for use by the companies to do two things. One to refinance the loans they used to acquire the assets, and second to finance the upgrade of the equipment and the infrastructure in the entire power network in Nigeria. This would be an excellent example of the combined public and private sector financing option all to the benefit of the Nigerian people. A third fund can be created to support the investment of new power plants, new transmission infrastructure and the installation of new and reliable meters. If we use this strategy we will be able to solve the The Nigeria Electricity Industry now in private hands needs substantial amounts of capital I the next few years to get Nigeria back on track. Studies show that Nigeria will need to invest $50 billion USD in order to meet today’s demand only financing gap in the power sector once and for all.

MILK CARTS

will use a bucket from any of the two bucket slots and place the ILK carts or cars are a specialized type milk bucket in of carts intended to transport raw any of the cart’s milk from collection points near dairy chests. farms to a processing creamery. Some milk If Forestry or any carts/cars were intended for loading with other mod that multiple cans of milk, while others were introduces milk designed with a single tank for bulk loading. in liquid form is Milk cars were often equipped with highinstalled the speed passenger trucks, passenger-type Milker can be buffer plates, and train signal and steam used a bit differlines seldom found on conventional refrigerently: when there ator cars. is any tank modMilk has long been a staple food of agriculule installed in tural societies. Fresh milk sours quickly if the cart, the milk kept warm. Railways were used as early as will go directly 1840 to rapidly transport fresh milk from into that tank farms to cities. Early milk transport was in with insulation to reduce warming during without the need of any buckets. This machine covered, tin-plated steel cans containing transit and the milk cans might be packed in is very essential for Agricultural entrepreabout 10 U.S. gallons (38 liters; 8.3 imperial ice during warm weather. A few milk cars neurs, and should be purchased as a matter of gallons). A farmer would adjust his herd necessity. It is quite affordable and easy to milking schedule to have the milk cans filled were built or retrofitted with mechanical operate. shortly before scheduled arrival of the train. refrigeration following World War II. When multiple farmers required shipment, a This module is used to milk cows in the cart; To find out about this and other business ideas, vistherefore a Cage module is required for the separate car might be carried by the train specifically for milk cans; and that car could milker to work properly. The machine will try it our showroom at W2, THE ARENA Army Shopping complex, Bolade Bustop, Oshodi, Lagos. be delivered directly to the creamery to mini- to milk the cow in the cage periodically. It You could also contact our mize time required for intermediate hansales representative at +234 1 277 1388 OR Email us dling of the milk cans with other baggage. on info@empowOnce the handling advantages of a separate ernigeria.com car were recognized, milk cars were built

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CASE STUDY

THE YAHOO BOYS. DAVID FILO

JERRY YANG

HE STORY of Filo and Yang’s success begins at Stanford University, where the two doctoral candidates were involved in a project to create computer chips using computer- aided design. Both found the work less than exciting, and when their faculty supervisor took a sabbatical to Italy, the duo decided to take a little sabbatical of their own. Forsaking their academic work, they began spending most of their time surfing the Web. This proved to be a delightful diversion from their engineering studies as they surfed the Net in search of new and exciting sites to explore. There was only one problem. Even though there were plenty of interesting sites, due to the Internet’s lack of formal organization, finding them was like searching for a book in a library without the aid of a card catalog. Time and again, Filo and Yang would find a site that interested them and then would be unable to locate it the next time they logged on. Frustrated at their inability to keep track of the good places they had visited, Filo and Yang came up with the idea to provide a kind of road map for online users. They put together a list of their favorite sites, organized them into topics and then designed a search engine that made finding the right site as simple as typing in the right keywords. In early 1994, they began posting their list online as David and Jerry’s Guide to the Web so their friends could access the informal guide to important sites. As the list of sites grew, Filo and Yang began dividing them into categories, then subcategories to provide more structure and easier searching. Later that summer they re-named the system Yahoo! As Yahoo!’s list of sites expanded, so did its number of users. By November 1994, 170,000 people a day were visiting the site. By 1998, Web surfers were dropping into Yahoo! at the rate of more than a million a day. Internet access service giant AOL offered a buyout. Microsoft and Prodigy approached them with partnership deals. But Filo and Yang refused them all. They weren’t in it for the money. They

were doing it for the sheer enjoyment of it. Stanford, however, was not enjoying Yahoo!’s tremendous success. Claiming that Yahoo! was tying up their network with all the traffic and regularly crashing their system, the university suggested Filo and Yang move Yahoo! off campus. Only then did Filo and Yang start considering turning their hobby into a business. In fact, Filo and Yang were putting up to 20 hours a day into their labor of love, and not making money. At the end of 1994, Yang recruited Tim Brady, a college friend who was then attending Harvard Business School, to devise a prospectus for Yahoo! that he and Filo could use to lure in potential venture capitalists. It didn’t take long for someone to take the bait. That someone was Mike Moritz of Sequoia Capital, the same venture capital fund that financed several other Silicon Valley startups, including Apple, Oracle and Cisco Systems. Despite his reservations about the ventureamong them, his doubts that the young cofounders could manage a company, the fact the Yahoo! had yet to make any money and not to mention its stylish and funny name—Moritz staked $1 million on the fledgling Web directory. Armed with Moritz’s money, Filo and Yang took a leave of absence from Stanford, printed business cards identifying themselves as Chief Yahoos, and hired a staff of graduate school friends and interns. Realizing that neither of them had any real business experience, the Chief Yahoos hired former Motorola Inc. executive Tim Koogle as company president and CEO. Y THE SUMMER of 1995, B thanks to a series of shrewd business moves and timely events, Yahoo!

had become one of the hottest high-tech properties around. Filo and Yang began selling advertising on their page. Initially, the move prompted a hail of criticism from Web purists who accused Filo and Yang of selling out. But the criticism quickly died down as advertising became a regular feature on the Web. In a second groundbreaking move, Yahoo! teamed up with London-based Reuters news service so users could access news wire stories online with the click of a mouse. Over the next two years, Filo and Yang added new enhancements that further increased Yahoo!’s popularity. Their innovations included links to weather, stock quotes, phone listings, sports scores, interactive maps, flight schedules, My Yahoo (a feature which enables users to create their own customized Yahoo! page with the particular information and links that interest them), and Yahooligans - a special version of the directory tailored to children ages 8 through 14. Yahoo!’s popularity was not lost on investors looking for ways to turn a profit from the booming interest in the World Wide Web. When Yahoo! made its first public offering on April 12, 1996, shares originally priced at $13 rose as high as $43 before closing at $33, making it the second-largest first-day gain ever recorded on the NASDAQ exchange. At the end of the day, Yahoo! was valued at $850 million. Although its stock prices fluctuated, Yahoo! remained the only search engine company to post a profit until March 1998, when its closest competitor, Lycos, boasted its first profits. By 1999, Yahoo! was making money not only by charging for ad space on its pages, but also through special co-op deals with online retailers. The arrangement entitled Yahoo! to a flat fee and a commission on any sale made to a customer Yahoo! directed to their site. Yahoo! also established a partnership with MCI and became an Internet service provider as well as an information provider. Even though they are now the owners of a controlling interest in a multimillion-dollar business concern, Yang says little has changed in his and Filo’s lives. Yang has bought himself a nice home in Los Altos, California, and a new Isuzu Rodeo, while Filo still drives a beat-up, junk-filled Datsun to the company’s headquarters in Santa Clara, California, where his office is littered with empty cans, Rollerblades and assorted CDs. As for the dynamic duo’s future with Yahoo!, Yang says that he and Dave realize that they want to be contributors to Yahoo!

Guide to Personal Development By Nicholas Okoye

nokoye@empowernigeria.com

POWER OF PURPOSE HE POWER and strength of purpose is unbeatable . once you have defined a purpose for yourself, your group or your family it is very hard for anyone to defeat that drive. The energy and the direction just come from nowhere and they keep coming until you get there. The drive for peak performance or for extraordinary results can only be achieved when you have a clear defined purpose in your life. If you don’t know where you are going, then any road will get you there. So the facts are very clear define your purpose in Life and go after it very all the dedication in the World. Power is organized effort so you cannot expect to attain power if you have not identified one or two people that believe in you and have identified with your mission. You must have the effort or at least someone else working in your direction for you to attain the power. And so since Power is organized effort and you need someone else at least to attain power, then it means that you must learn how to engage people, communicate with people and get people to trust you so that you can be assured of the heights of Power. If people do not trust you, then you will never attain the heights of Power. Understand yourself and make sure that once you identify your purpose then you must learn how to communicate that purpose to the people around you so that sooner or later you will identify someone who will help you attain the power you need to carry you to success. As you take on the journey of life you must learn to communicate if you ever want to get to the top. The most intelligent people in the world that do not know how to communicate always end up not too far from the bottom of the barrel. So embrace the Power of Purpose but learn to communicate, and you are well on your way to greatness.

Saturday, April 5 , 2014 33

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Femi Kuti on stage

Music, Theatrics, Comedy At Legend BlackREALvolution By Daniel Anazia T was an exciting and memorable Friday Itrooped for thousands of curious Lagosians, who to the Eko Atlantic (Bar Beach) for the unveiling of the much hyped BlackRealvolution mystery, the re-launch of Legend Extra Stout, a brand from Nigerian Breweries Plc. Many Nigerians and indeed Lagos residents had been kept in suspense for weeks when the campaign started, as no full details were revealed. Those who came in contact were left to ponder and wonder over what the event is all about as the information provided had elements of entertainment and advocacy. For the period, various social media was agog with the BlackRealvolution buzz, which was first presented to the public as a movement. Headline by Femi Anikulapo-Kuti, scion of late Afrobeat legend, Fela AnikulapoKuti, who is popular, both as a world-class musician and a social crusader that canvassed against corruption, nepotism and oppression amongst other things. There were a couple of other notable artistes, including multiple award-winning, Tuface Idibia. The event kicked off with comedian Gordons, who dished out rib-cracking jokes to the delight of the audience. Then came the theatrical performance titled, First vs Real, which depicted the brand’s (Legend Extra Stout) readiness to wrest the reins of leadership out of the hands of the market leader. Performed by Span Fest, a renowned dance group, the play depicted a lady – the consumer – who was being wooed by two men, representing Legend Extra Stout and a fierce competitor. When words could not sway the lady’s heart in either contender’s favour, the stage was turned into a battlefield, with the first competitive event being dance. There was a smooth transition from the

stage to the screen, and the lady consumer still remained torn between which of the contenders to give her heart, even after an intimate relationship with both parties. After several battles of wits, brains and brawn, the fierce competitor was chosen over the other (Legend Extra Stout). However, the lady consumer soon experienced brutality in the hands of the fierce competitor, which saw the other party (Legend) delivered her from the shackles of violence and won her heart over. The package was a blend of entertainment and advocacy. For those who probably were expecting some revolutionary talks, they were not totally disappointed as the poets who came on stage to perform served their needs with talk on taking positive action. According to Nigeria Breweries Plc, the choice of Femi, a legend as the lead

artiste was a good one as it is a blend of attributes that suits. The Afrobeat king and multiple Grammy awards nominee was in his full element as he kept swaying the crowd non-stop with rhythms from his positive force band. The short documentary, provided insightful information and background, and help reminded the audience where the brand was coming from. As expected, the organisation was well thought out as the organisers ensured that whatever premonition the guests had in mind were met. The lightening provided a good blend of effects for the night. Also, the choice of the location, the Bar Beach, which many feared would make the event rowdy turned out to be a perfect place, as there were giant screens outside for those who

were unable to get into hall, but wanted to be part of the show. The seats provided within the hall also aided the orderliness as people sat listening and watching. Excited guests and the brand’s enthusiasts, who thronged the Eko Atlantic (Bar Beach) venue, drew connection between the Legend bottle re-launch and the BlackREALvolution. The different songs of artistes, which were mixed but transited freely without noticeable pause added value to the event, as it was a product of a creative effort and good thinking. Speaking at the event, Sales Director, Nigerian Breweries Plc., Hubert Eze, shed more light on the Legend Extra Stout staniol re-launch. He said, “What we just unveiled today is the culmination of one of the most successful social media campaigns which kept Nigerians guessing for weeks.” “We also had a tour bus traversing the length and breadth of Lagos, creating awareness about this unique packaging relaunch. We presented the BlackREALvolution as a movement, and it is indeed a movement for consumers that yearn for more in terms of satisfaction and quality,” he added. He continues: “Today, Nigeria’s fastest growing stout brand, the REAL DEAL, Legend Extra Stout is being upgraded. Dear REALvolutionaries, when you go to your favourite restaurant or bar to savour your favourite stout — Legend Extra Stout, look out for this newly packaged product.” According to Eze, the new Stanoil and metalized label, represents quality and the premiumness of the brand, and affirms the unique positioning of Legend Extra Stout as the stout of choice for the sociable, modern, ambitious and courageous Nigerian, yearning to enjoy the finer things in life, live life to the fullest and stand out of the crowd. Other celebrities at the event include Goge Africa hosts, Isaac and Nneka Moses, comedian, Bovi and musician, Sound Sultan.

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Keyshia Cole, Asa Confirmed For Calabar Jazz Festival This Easter Stories by Daniel Anazia OLLOWING a successful debut edition last Fyear, organisers of the Calabar International Jazz Festival have announced that Grammy-nominated R&B singer, Keyshia Cole and the multi-talented Nigeri a n songstress, Asa, have joined the starstudd e d line up for April 1 8 - 2 1 , Easter Jazz fiesta. The festival is the backbone of a great

Asa

Easter weekend break for Nigerians, looking forward to escaping hectic city life in Lagos, Abuja and Port Harcourt. The Canaan city beckons with its reputation as the cleanest, greenest and safest state capital in Nigeria. Cole, well-known in Nigeria for her hits I Should Have Cheated and Heaven Sent, and her two BET reality TV series Keyshia Cole: The Way It Is and Keyshia and Daniel: Family First. Asa returns after a triumphant performance at last year’s festival, where she wowed the crowd, switching effortlessly between vocals, guitar, trumpet and some fancy footwork. According to a statement by the organisers, conoisseurs of smooth jazz, R&B and African dance music can look forward to fabulous performances by Hugh Masekela, Liquideep, Jimmy Dludlu and Micasa Music (South Africa), Timotha Lanae (USA), Gwyn Jay Allen (UK) and Nigerian superstars such as Dare Art Alade, Yinka Davies and Kunle Ayo. Dludlu was invited to return after a spellbinding show in 2013, while living legend, Masekela, is a frequent visitor who considers Calabar his ‘home away from home’. He will anchor a special peace concert, a private event hosted by the Governor, Sen. Liyel Imoke, to highlight the futile and senseless killings around Nigeria. The invitation-only concert according to the governor is an important one. “Having endured the horrors of Apartheid, we feel it is fitting to have Hugh Masekela, help us highlight this disturbing new trend in parts of our beloved country, even as we search for solutions. We m u s t

never forget the victims,” he said. In addition to the concerts, there will be fun day-time activities and tours for all the family, fabulous VIP after-parties, and, of course, an opportunity to sample some of the local delicacies which have made Calabar famous with food lovers. While the concerts will light up the night at the state Cultural Centre, with a glittering array of music stars, the venue will also play host to an intriguing range of daytime activities. The Music Meets Photography, will bring together some of Nigeria’s most promising creative photographers with an audience seemingly addicted to being Keyshia ‘snapped’, against a backdrop of live jazz and local music. Art lovers will be have the privilege of visiting a gallery of beautiful According to the organizers, tickets start paintings and sculpture, curated by Terra from N15,000 per night and available at Kulture, in the large and imposing lobby. Jumia.com. Also, all-inclusive travel packages The confirmed line-up of artistes for the Fes- to Calabar (flights, hotel, concert tickets, tival is as follows: Friday, April 18, Jimmy after-parties and ground transfers) are availDludlu and Salvadore able from Leadway Travel & Tours (info@leadSango; Saturday, April 19, Asa, Micasa Music waytours.com). and Kunle Ayo; Sunday 20, Keyshia Cole, The festival sponsors include Bouygues ConDarey, Liquideep and Gwyn Jay Allen, while struction, General Electric, NAIRDA, Henon Monday, April 21, the private event (by in- nessy and NetConstruct; while media vitation only), Hugh Masekela and Yinka partners include MTV Base, EbonyLife TV, Beat Davies. FM and Classic FM.

We Are Ready For Nollywood — Oketex Boss FTER several years of promotA ing and investing in the Zimbabwean and South African showbiz sectors, Amarachi George Okeke, has finally come home to continue with his investments drive in the nation’s thriving entertainment scene. The youthful boss of Oketex Investments International, recently returned to the country to set up a multi-million naira movie and music company with the sole aim of discovering and empowering more youths as well as helping to raise the bar in the sector. The renowned businessman, who was an ex-rugby player and represented Nigeria at several international tournaments, disclosed that his passion for entertainment drove him into Nollywood. “As a successful Nigerian living and running legitimate businesses in Zimbabwe and South Africa, I produced and sponsored an international movie, entitled: The Zimbabwe I Know, in 2009. It starred several Nollywood including Ejike Asiegbu, Uche Jombo, Patience Ozokwo, and Ngozi Nkebaku among others,” he said. He added, “The purpose of the movie was to assure people in other parts of the world that there is something good and great about this continent called Africa. Lots of South Africans also featured in the movie.” He continues: “I was the first

Nigerian to invite and host Patience Ozokwo, Aki and Pawpaw in Zimbabwe. I was also the first Nigerian to bring Akon and Sean Paul to Zimbabwe in collaboration with the country’s tourism authority. I have spent most of my life promoting entertainment in different countries including South Africa. According to him, plans are in top gear to take the Nigeria entertainment industry to another level, “because we are ready to

Ejike and Azu

change the face of Nollywood. And this is my reason for coming home to invest heavily,” he asserted. While explaining his reasons for coming home to invest, Okeke, who is a founding member Zimbabwe Association of Recording Artistes and doubles as the current National Treasurer says, “We have lots of potentials in Nigeria, and I finally back with my company to help spot, develop and empower these raw tal-

ents and also help consolidate the established ones. The whole essence is to create employment opportunities for our youths,” he stated. For many years, his company, Oketex has been supporting different entertainment events including pageantries in the southern African countries, a gesture he says he wants to continue in a bigger way in Nigeria. “Last year, we donated a brand new Mercedes Benz to one of the

biggest beauty pageants in Zimbabwe, Miss Carnival Zimbabwe. We have been giving back to the communities outside this shore for a very long time. At the moment, we have decided to bring it down to this country so that Nigerians can also benefit and feel our generosity,” he explained with a smile. The Imo state-born entrepreneur further disclosed that this month, his production outfit will be hitting locations for a collaborative big budget movie project involving Nigerian and South African stars. The movie starring Ejike Asiegbu, Patience Ozokwo and a host of others is entitled All I have. “We are shooting this movie with never-seen-before kind of sophisticated equipment that will further boost the industry immensely. We will be injecting millions into the entertainment industry in Nigeria; in fact, we have already started,” he enthused. He added, “We want to make sure our artistes are being taken good care of. We are looking at establishing a state of the art studio that can compete favourably anywhere in the world. We want to build a reputable and recognisable movie productions outfit and a leading record label. We will be incorporating our foreign partners too. For me, entertainment has become a way of life.”

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KEEP IT REAL...

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with Kemi Amushan

Amushan Kemi LOT of us have a hard time loving ourselves. I mean how can you show love to others when you don’t even love yourself. I tell you guys that love has got everything to do with it. Everything I tell ya. Absolutely everything. Love, they say makes the world go round, love is in the air, and as Gandhi said best, “Where there is love there is life.” Love is totally where it’s at so you’ve got to get some of it, for yourself. Love brings life to everything you touch, even yourself (get your mind out of the gutter people! Ok, on second thought just keep it there if it brings a smile to your face). Anyways, when you love yourself your life becomes more alive, you become more feeling and more open to give love and receive love. So what are you waiting for? It’s time for Self-Love 101. This is something you probably won’t learn in secondary school or college or from your parents, but with me and in my dealings, self-love is a mandatory requirement, especially in relationships and also in the relationship you have with yourself. If you don’t love yourself there are a few things that can end up happening: 1. You will be too scared to let love into your heart. 2. You will cling onto any scrap of love given to you, like it’s the new iPhone. 3. If love comes your way you won’t feel lovable enough to accept it. 4. You will sabotage yourself by pushing away the very love you want. When you practice self-love it helps you attract the kind of love you are looking for. The love you are looking for can be a date with that handsome or pretty person from that social science class, a boyfriend/ girlfriend for a couple of

months, a long-term lover or even marriage. Whoever you are interested in, will be more interested in you if you love yourself. So, if you’ve always put other people’s feelings before your own and have been a doormat in your past relationships, these self-love tips are for you. If you are on the other side of the spectrum and have treated people poorly thinking it will make you feel better about yourself, these self-love tips are also for you. Or if you are in the middle of the tracks and you’re ready to get hit by the love train, they are especially for you. Accept your feelings and listen to them. Practice the art of allowing your feelings to guide you in the right direction. If something feels good, then it is probably pretty good. If you feel bad, it’s probably not the best place to be, so do something else to feel better. That’s the best thing you can do for yourself. Trust me. Treat people (including yourself), like you want to be treated. The Golden Rule always applies to you. Speak kindly to yourself, with compassion, love and respect. If that little devil in you keeps saying nasty things to you, put on the ear buds, and listen to some music that will make you feel absolutely fabulous. It works all the time. 3. Take time out for yourself. Do what you got to do to take care of you. No questions. If you like to play video games for an hour or you like to listen to music like I do and dance your heart out in your own room, go for it and take a little quiet time out for yourself by meditating, taking a walk or having fun with your friends. If you want to attract love into your life, you must love

yourself first. Loving yourself doesn’t cost a lot of money, and it will make you feel rich with love. When you follow these simple steps you will be on your way to having a good relationship with yourself so you can have a good one with someone else. When you practice self-love you will radiate good energy and will attract people who are on the same wavelength. That’s why when I go out, a lot of people want to always get to know and chat with me and that’s simply because I love myself too darn much. I get lots of huge compliments like ‘I like your spirit or your aura and also your attitude towards life is beautiful’. You’ve just got to love yourself. Just like a song I love to listen to by the beatles “All you need is love,” and as I like to say, “Love starts with loving yourself.” I just love myself. To our happiness, cheers.

What Has Love Got To Do With It Jokes OLD BUT GOLD Mr and Mrs Akpors at a zoo walk past a gorillaenclosure. Mrs Akpors: Sweetheart, do u know that gorillas are the only animals that behave like men? Look (seeing that no one is watching, she exposes one of her breasts) Sure enough,the gorilla gets excited & grabs the bars of d enclosure as if it wanted to break free. Mrs Akpors: See, now I know why u react the way u do; men can’t control their instincts just like gorillas can’t...Men & gorillas are the same. Mr Akpors: Wow.. now expose both breast & see what happens. (So she exposes both breasts to d gorilla & it gets very excited dat it want to escape from d enclosure) Mr Akpors: dis is incredible, now pull ur skirt up, turn around, expose ur bum & let’s see wat happens. (d woman did exactly & dis time, d gorilla breaks free frm d enclosure, grabs Mrs Akpors and starts yanking her clothes off) Mrs Akpors[yells]: Dear..wat do I do now? Plz help me! Mr Akpors: Nw, tell him u’re in ur period, u av a headache or u’re nt in mood, n let’s see if Gorillas n Men are really d same Flat Belly A little boy walks into his parents’ room to see his Mom on top of his Dad bouncing up and down. The mother sees her son and quickly dismounts, worried about what her son has

seen. She dresses quickly and goes to find him. The son sees his mom and asks, “What were you and Dad doing?” The mother replies, “Well, you know your dad has a big belly and sometimes I have to get on top of it and help flatten it.” “You’re wasting your time,” said the boy. “Why is that?” the mom asked puzzled. “Well when you go shopping the lady next door comes over and gets on her knees and blows it right back up.” Smart Contractor Three contractors were visiting a tourist attraction on the same day. One was from Nigeria, another from Germany, and the third from France. At the end of the tour, the guard asked them what they did for a living. When they all replied that they were contractors, the guard said, “Hey we need one of the rear fences redone. Why don’t you guys take a look at it & give me a bid?” So, to the back fence they all went to check it out. First to step up was the German contractor. He took out his tape measure and pencil, did some measuring and said, “Well I figure the job will run about $900. $400 for materials, $400 for my crew, and $100 profit for me.” Next was the French contractor. He also took out his tape measure and pencil, did some quick figuring and said, “Looks like I can do this job for $700. $300 for materials, $300 for my crew, and $100 profit for me.” Without so much as moving, the Nigerian contractor said, “$2,700.” The guard, incredulous, looked at him and said, “You didn’t even measure like the other guys! How did you come up with such a high figure?” “Easy,” he said. “$1,000 for you, $1,000 for me and we hire the guy from France.”

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WEEKENDBEATS

2face Idibia on stage during the Trek

By Daniel Anazia IKE promised by the organisers and the artistes, this year’s edition of the city wide music show, Star Music Trek, began on a very high tempo with the performing artistes giving good account of themselves to the fans. At the first show which held at the Local Government Stadium, the Nigeria university town Nsukka, Enugu state, 2face, M.I, olamide, Naeto C and Phyno literally raised the roof with their sensational performance. Inspired by the large audience, they performed hit after hit from their works to the delight of the demanding fans. Excited music lovers and fans who had stormed the stadium venue of the Trek, were not disappointed as the stars appeared to have made a secret pact before the kick off to ensure they spent every minute dancing excitedly to the music. Host, Cool FM oAP, Dotun, took time to warmly welcome guests, who had come from far and near as he introduced artistes to the cheers of the audience. A surprise appearance on stage by Dammy Krane, who is listed on the 2014 trek, pulled everyone to their feet, as he and his electrifying dancers performed his wave making hit, Appreciate among other songs to the cheering of the audience. Naeto C’s stylish blend of music and panache as he stormed the stage paid off, as his black suited dancers kept up with the swift beat. Efa’s surprise appearance on the stage with the rapper gave an added edge to his performance with songs like 5&6, Tony Montana, and 10/10, which many fans said will obviously continue to resonate strongly with them. Then entered the indigenous rappers and friends, Phyno and olamide, who took their friendship once again to the stage and delivered a stellar performance, while their fans screamed for more. Both

MI on his kneels begging one of the fans at the event

2Face, Timaya, Wande Coal, M.I Set To Hold Down The IBB Square, As Tiwa Takes Eminado To Makurdi acts wowed the fans with hits from individual works and collabo. The fans had demanded for Phyno from the beginning of the concert. They were introduced to new songs from his recently released album No Guts No Glory. Dressed completely in black, Phyno also thrilled the audience with other songs including, Ghostmode, Obago, Dope Money, and Man of the Year, as they who kept singing along with him. Like the chairman that he is, M.I recreated the excitement and suspense of his many fans and Treks. He brought on stage an elated female fan, Chidinma, to mime his song, One Naira, and rewarded her with an attractive wristwatch. From one hit song to another, the self acclaimed short black boy and Africa’s

favourite rapper, got the fans grooving with some of his notable songs including Chairman and Anoti. He ensured the already fast paced momentum was kept strong. 2face quiet entrance unleashed an additional flurry of excitement as the overjoyed fans streamed to the stage to get a closer look at the superstar entertainer. He joined M.I in the last few minutes of his performance, and took over the stage with his live band and eclectic dancers; he offered what his fans eagerly waited for — a nostalgic combination of his old and new hit songs. The fans spurred him on as they joined him at every song including Implication, Dance in the Rain, Only Me and many others. At a pre-trek gig held at the Jives Bar on Friday,

Koga Entertainment Unveils Dris our months after emerging first runner-up at Fnallythe Koga open House competition, Dris is fidebut with two singles on April 1. Titled Come Back To Me and Correct, both tracks were produced by Koga open House, DJ Klem and budding producer Coded. Born Idris Muhammad from Niger state, the self-proclaimed ‘first Fulani rapper’ is a graduate of mass communication from the university of Jos. Dris is presently signed to Koga records alongside Koga open House second runner up Skinny Tweed and winner Zayo.

the Africa Queen crooner was special guest artiste, where invited guests won prizes like TVs, phones, carpets and lots more from the Nigeria Breweries Plc. This evening, thousands of music enthusiasts and fans of top Nigeria artistes such as 2face Idibia, Timaya, M.I, Wande Coal and Tiwa Savage, will converge at the IBB Square, Makurdi as the second concert off the 10 city, 10 week Star Music Trek holds this evening in the sprawling city. A check around town showed that momentum is high as the fans are eager to see on stage their favourites music star including the Eminado crooner and first lady of the Trek, Tiwa Savage. She notes, “I’m bringing Eminado live to the city of Makurdi, I’m so happy to be back here performing for my fans.” Adding, “Just be sure that we will be holding the stage down from start to finish,” the sultry singer enthused. For the Mushin2Mohits star, Wande Coal, “I don’t know any other place anyone would rather be this evening? For me and the crew, we are going to shut it down at IBB Square,” he said. Wave making Surulere crooner, Dr Sid, says “Expect everything you have ever wanted in a concert like this and more.” At a the pre-gig party held yesterday at Pages Garden & Park, lots of fantastic branded prizes such as phones, TVs and much more up for grabs. Artistes on this year’s Trek include 2face, Tiwa Savage, M.I, olamide, Davido, Wizkid, Wande Coal, Sound Sultan, Pasuma, Mr raw, Timaya, Dr Sid, Naeto C, KCee, Sean Tizzle, Phyno and May D. The Star Music Trek 2014, continues this weekend in Makurdi, Benue state capital and will tour eight other cities including uyo, umuahia, orlu, Ekwulobia, onitsha, Benin, Ado Ekiti and culminate in a spectacular grand finale at Jalisco Sports Center, oshodi, Lagos State.

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WeeKeNDbeATS

Dr Sid Returns As Number One on Naija Top 10 Stories by Daniel Anazia r Sid’s monster single, D Surulere featuring Mavin boss, Don Jazzy, has again retained the number one spot on MTV base official Naija Top Ten. This was revealed after the week’s edition of the weekly show, which comedian bovi, co-hosted the show with MTV base VJ, ehiz. The Mavin records signee stays atop the chart for the second week. Speaking during the show, bovi, said some Nigerian celebrities have avoided putting up any photo of themselves, and using the ‘Surulere hashtag’ social media as they never experienced suffering while growing up. “Some of our celebrities like Davido have never seen or experienced suffering. He can’t even put up one ‘Surulere’ picture because his past is brighter than some people’s future,” he said comically. The comedian, who in his true form, gave viewers a good laugh during the chart countdown; he threw a light but hilarious jab at the Star boy, Wizkid. “Wizkid is the only Nigerian boy who adds to his age while others keep reducing theirs. I believe he has never shaved before because he is just 16, and if he is really older than that, I dare him to put up his birth certificate on Instagram to prove his real age,” he said. fast rising act, Patoranking is at number two with Girlie O. burna boy falls three places down to number five as Davido and Ice Prince moved up one notch each with the singles, Aye and Jambo. other artists on the

week’s chart, March 28 – April 3, include 2face, Wizkid, Phyno and Jesse Jagz, among others. every week, the MTV Base Official Naija Top 10 is put together by an elite panel of judges comprising Nigerian broadcasters, music specialists and tastemakers, working with MTV Base to pick the winners and losers in the chart. on the panel are DJs Humility (Rhythm FM), Jimmy Jatt (Jimmy Jump Off), Xclusive (Cool FM), big Time (Rhythm FM), Caise (The Beat FM), oAP Toolz (The Beat FM) and osagie Alonge (Nigerian Entertainment Today). The show premieres every friday night at 11:30 pm local time on NTA. Also, the chart rundown can be seen on MTV Base (DStv Channel 322) every Tuesday at 10pm local time, AIT at 9.30pm, and on STV on Thursdays at

Left to right: Silvia Dickson, Jaguar Land Rover Sub-Sahara Africa, Chris Ohiro – JLR National Sales Manager, Cosharis Motors; David Kliegl – General Manager, Federal Palace Hotel & Casino; Beauty Luti – Regional Business Manager, JLRSSA; Uche Ogbu – Marketing Manager, Federal Palace Hotel & Casino; Ufuoma Umukoro – General Manager, JLR Sales Cosharis Motors; William Letsoalo - Customer Service Manager, JLRSSA; Lynette Mitchell – Cashiering Manager, Federal Palace Hotel & Casino at a Cocktail party for car handover of Jaguar XF and Range Rover Evoque by Cosharis motors ltd to Federal Palace Hotel & Casino for “The Decider” car jackpot.

An Evening With Mayor Akinpelu At Freedom Park oMorroW, friends and T well wishers will gather at the freedom Park, Lagos, from 4pm for An Evening With Mayor Akinpelu, a two-in- one event celebrating the enter-

tainment journalist birthday, as well as a music melody thanksgiving. The event is a collaboration between Heartlink and freedom Park management.

Akinpelu

Saheed Balogun Angry, Storms Out Of Award Ceremony After Losing ‘Best Director’ CTor, Saheed balogun, A shocked all last Sunday, when he stormed of the

Bovi, Ehiz and Dr. Sid

Knorr Taste Quest Rewards Viewers with Cash and Products S part of its plan to susA tain and increase the viewership of its ongoing cooking reality show, Knorr Taste Quest Reality Show, Unilever Nigeria Plc has extended its reward for loyalty beyond the participants to the viewing audience. According to a statement from the firm on Thursday, the competition is organised to spice up the art of cooking among Nigerians and reward viewers who watch the show on television with cash and prizes to the tune of N10,000. To participate, at the end of each episode, viewers at home are to watch out for one simple question from the previous week’s episode, and send the correct answer to the short code given on the screen.

“The first 20 correct answers will be selected and declared winners for that week. So far, hundreds of winners have emerged nationwide, as the programme is showing on major stations in cities across the country,” the statement reads. Winner of the quest cooking competition will be rewarded with N2 million cash prize, a ford eco Sport SUV courtesy of Coscharis Motors, and Kenwood kitchen equipment. The first runner-up (second place winner) will get N1 million cash prize and Kenwood kitchen equipment, while the second runner-up (third place winner) will be rewarded with N500,000 cash prize and Kenwood kitchen equipment. Also, all 14 contestants

would go home with different Kenwood kitchen equipment and could also

win cash prizes if they win any of the weekly tasks on the show.

Yoruba Movie Academy Awards after he discovered he did not win the ‘best Director’ award. The actor/director was nominated for the movie Alami Ayemi, alongside Abiodun olanrewaju, Niji Akanni and Kunle Afod, but lost to Akanni, who directed the movie Aramotu. He stalked out of the Civic

Centre, Ibadan, oyo State, visibly angry. He turned down interview requests from journalists and didn’t bother to acknowledge his fans who chanted his name. “I’m very disappointed in this guy,” one of his fans blurted out while others looked on with expressions of shock, anger and disgust. Until the announcement of the winner, he had been chatty.

Seun Kuti And The Egypt 80 Band Rocks London frobeAt star and son of A late Abami Eda, fela Anikulapo Kuti, Seun and the egypt 80 band had an awesome concert in London recently, with fans buzzing from the beginning to the end. The show, which was full to capacity, had an audience of diverse races, showing the international appeal of the Seun’s music. Seun, who was full of energy, carried the crowd along as he sang his numerous hits as well as songs from his latest album. When he sang IMF, which means ‘International Mother fucker’, the crowd went wild singing along with

Seun Kuti on stage

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FASHION

Extreme Hair Colour Focus; Nqobile Danseur

INTERVIEW BY MYLES IGWE

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Events T TAKES serious guts or a major celebrity to pull off shocking hair color, like Demi lavato’s new Hot Pink shade or the pinkish-lavender shade that Katy Perry debuted at the VMAs or the light purple shade Kelly Osborne debuted a while ago or our very own Munachi Abbi with her Platinum blonde cut. But some brave souls can try out the bright hair craze without committing to a full head of Crayon-worthy color. I think your hair color depends on your skin tone, the darker the cooler and the lighter the extreme. That’s just our opinion anyways. Our Style Crush; the beautiful and very talented, Nqobilé Danseur is a third of UK’s Afrobeats multiple award winning and Britain’s Got Talent 2013 semifinalist dance group, the Singer, actor and Model talks to our style correspondents Myles Igwebuike and Kemi Amushan on her colour change, hair tips and personal style.

OUR hair!!!!! Let’s talk about that, what prompted you for the drastic colour change. Well, I’ve always wanted to dye my hair a vibrant colour like green, blue or purple. Green seemed to be fitting for me right now. It’s my happy colour and it suits my quirky personality so

I totally love it. Give us some hairstyle tips. Sure, my thing is if you want to do a particular hairstyle you should not ask anybody what they think or whether you should do it or not, just go for it! Or else you will never get to do it and you’ll be waiting for people’s approval. I would recommend vibrant hair colours for the ladies especially as spring is approaching. Loud hair is so much fun and it’s not as scary as most women think it is, so don’t be scared just go for it. Has there been any negative response towards this change? Not at all!! Everybody I’ve come across or have seen a picture of me with this hair totally loves it, surprisingly. I’ve had a lot of females approaching me about this colour and how I achieved it and they are inspired to do it too. So, I’m glad Radiant Salon got the colour and cut on point. They always give me the coolest colours to play with. Does your hair contradict some of your outfits when preforming? Hmmm, good question. Well, some of our dance costumes are quite extravagant and very loud and with this hair it’s expected to think it’s too much. However, as a performer especially dancers in the commercial industry ‘too much’ is actually a positive factor because you make a statement and stand out, which is a major part of being a dancer. So no, the hair actually aids the outfit and adds a lot if character to it. How do you match your hair with your outfits? See, that’s the thing people think when you make a drastic change with your hair you have to switch up your wardrobe, and that’s not necessarily true. I actually don’t match my hair to my outfits. I dress exactly how I dressed when my hair was blonde or dark brown. My style is generally quirky anyway. Will you be changing your hair colour soon? Absolutely!! Radiant Salon always have me trying some amazing colours and styles. So definitely going to be changing my hair colour soon, but you’ll have to wait and see. Lool. In three words describe your style. There is no definitive term to describe my style, because it spans across a wide variety of styles, such as retro, hobo chic, elegant, feminine, and many more. However, whatever I wear I make it unique to myself.

In association with

Madame M!'s guide to Alcoholics Anonymous Date(s): 05/04/2014 Location: Ember Creek 32 Awolowo Road, Ikoyi, Lagos Promoter: Madame M! MORE INFO: www.afritickets.com

Industry Nite Live with Tim Westwood Date(s): 09/04/2014 Location: Maddox 82 Adetokunbo Ademola, Victoria Island, Lagos Promoter: Industry Nite TICKETS: 3,000.00 BUY TICKETS HERE: www.afritickets.com

AMSCO LEAD (Leadership & Development) Executive Program Date(s): 09/04/2014 Location: Africa Management Services Company 13 Glover Road, off Alfred Rilwanu Road, Ikoyi, Lagos Promoter: Amsco Ltd. MORE INFO: www.afritickets.com

Out On A Limb Date(s): 12/04/2014 Location: YMCA Building,77 Awolowo Road, Ikoyi, Lagos Promoter: The Irede Foundation FOR MORE INFO: www.afritickets.com

The Street Shooters NG Photowalk and Beach Party Date(s): 21/04/2014 Location: Elegushi Beach, Elegushi busstop, Lekki-Epe expressway, Lekki, Lagos Promoter: Street Shooters NG TICKETS: 3,600.00 BUY TICKETS HERE: www.afritickets.com

WIE Africa 2014 Date(s): 03/05/2014 Location: Intercontinental Hotel, Lagos Promoter: Women Inspiration & Enterprise TICKETS: 45,000.00, 55,000.00, 85,000.00 BUY TICKETS HERE: www.afritickets.com

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Outrageously Expensive Bags By Kemi Amushan 1. Hermes 1.9million diamond studded bags: If you thought luxury cars and apartments are expensive, just check this bag out. Reportedly, they’re currently “the most expensive handbags in the world”, these miniature totes are actually high-class jewelry, crafted from gold and encased with a lot of gems. Apparently, their bodies seem to be made of leather, in fact those impressions are given by rose gold scales put together to resemble the respective leather. Furthermore, the bracelet strapping features thousands of individually-crafted diamonds and gemstones, these being the main eye-catchers. In terms of practicality, these handbags are totally not for wearing in public. In fact, a thief, if stealing a bag like this, would probably throw away the money in it and keep the purse. After all, they’re worth a wooping $1.9 million 2.The Mouawad 1001 nights diamond purse: This purse is the most expensive bag in the world. Its heart shaped and covered with gold and diamonds that weigh a total of 381.92 carats. It was said that it took 10 people and 8800 man-hours to complete this bag. It costs $3.8 million. 3. Hermes Birkin bag by Ginza Tanaka : This bag was created by a Japanese designer tanaka. It is made of platinum and covered with over 2000 diamonds. The pure diamond can also be detached from the bag and used as a necklace or bracelet or anklet. It costs $1.9 million. 4. The Chanel classic diamond forever handbag: The first time I saw this bag was in the movie sex and the city. It features 334 diamonds that weigh a total of 3.56 carats. The strap is also made of 18 carat white gold which makes it look even classier. It costs $261,000. 5. Lana Marks Cleopatra bag: it is said that only one Cleopatra bag is produced in a year. This particular one is made of 18 carat white gold and encrusted with 1500 white and black diamonds. It costs $250,000 6. Leiber precious rose bag: this little purse has an extravagant design of a perfect flower. It is decorated with 1016 diamonds

and it contains 1169 sapphires and 800 tourmalines. It costs $92,000 7. Hermes black crocodile birkin bag: this bag is made of black crocodile skin with the lock and clasp encrusted with diamonds. It costs $120,000. 8. Louis Vuitton tribute patchwork bag: this gorgeous bag was specially designed by marc Jacobs using pieces cut out from 15 other Louis Vuitton bags. As you can see, the outcome was a fantastic patchwork. It costs $45,000. 9. Hilde Pallladino’s Gadino: this bag was designed by a Norwegian designer hilde palladino. It is made of crocodile skin and decorated with 39 white diamonds chips encrusted in white gold placed at the lock and claps of the bag. It costs $38,470. 10. Porsche Design twinbag: The Porsche Design TwinBag is one of the most exclusive bags around this season. Premium quality was a key focus in the selection of materials. The leather is tanned, the lining is made from soft Alcantara and the metal fittings are finished using an elaborate electroplating procedure. It’s no wonder it looks absolutely beautiful.

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FOOD&DRINKS By Chinelo Nwagbo IGERIA has a lot of foods, which are not N only tasty but also help to keep the body healthy. Egusi soup is a nutritious food that is eaten in almost all the states in the country. From the roadside hawkers to the tables of the elite, it is a welcome meal for festivity. This soup is a popular dish among the Igbo of in the eastern part of Nigeria during occasions such as New Yam festival and Igbankwu nwanyi (traditional marriage). Egusi soup stands as a unique dish because of its taste, method of preparation, nutritive content and its potential therapeutic/medicinal value. It is rich in folate, potassium, manganese, magnesium, iron, copper, iron, calcium, vitamin B3, vitamin B3, protein, potassium, and vegetable fibre, which are all essential for maintaining good health. Studies have shown that intake of egusi soup helps to nourish and maintain a smooth skin. It is an ideal food for children to help provide nutrients that are needed for energy production, physical growth and development. Pregnant women and nursing mothers can also benefit from this dish for their wellbeing. Convalescing patients can recover quickly from their illness and also build a strong immune system against diseases and infections when they include egusi soup in their diet. There are a lot more benefits that can be derived from consuming egusi soup. Take this nutritious soup today and enjoy all its health benefits. Ingredients Quantities Egusi 2 cups (milk tin) Beef 8 medium pieces Stockfish Head 1 medium head Smoked fish 1 medium size Pumpkin leaves (ugu) 1 medium bunch Fresh pepper (ground) 4 large size Onion (ground) 1 large bulb Okpi (iru) 1 small wrap Seasoning cube 2 Water 1 litre Salt to taste Method of preparation Wash and season the beef and stockfish head with onion, seasoning cube, salt and pepper then steam till juice dries up. Add 2 cups of water and continue cooking for 20 minutes. Pick, wash, cut the pumpkin leaves and blanch slightly then set aside. Wash and bone the fish. Heat the palm oil, and then add ground fresh pepper, onion. Fry for about 5 to 10 minutes. Add ground egusi. Cover the pot and do not stir for about 6 minutes. Add water and continue boiling for 8 to 10 minutes.

Ofe Egusi Served With Plantain Fufu Add the remaining seasoning cube and stir. Simmer for about 2 minutes and add salt to taste. Then add the pumpkin leaves (ugu) and allow to simmer for another few minutes. Remove from heat and serve with plantain fufu. Plantain fufu Plantain fufu is a staple food in many tropical

sharp rise in blood glucose (sugar) level. Plantain consumption alkalizes the blood, which helps in elimination and neutralizes the excess acids that cause arthritis and gout. Ingredients Plantain fufu (flour) Water

Quantities 1 cup 2 cups

Method of preparation using gas/electric range/coal pot regions. Carbohydrates are prominent in plan- Bring 2 parts of water to a boil in a cooking pot tain composition. It also contains significant (stove should be on high heat). amount of vitamin C, B1, B2, E, potassium, iron Add 1 part fufu (plantain flour) mix as you and magnesium. Consumption of plantain fufu mix/knead continuously. is essential for people suffering from heart dis- Continue kneading for 10 to 12 minutes until ease or circulatory system disorders because of well done. its richness in potassium, B group vitamins, Form into balls as desired. magnesium. It is an ideal food for diabetes beServe with egusi soup. cause of its little amount of carbohydrate, which is absorbed slowly and do not produce a E-mail: chineloeby@yahoo.com

RedWine Choices ED wine is a favourite of many wine lovers. There R are different types of red wine and reasons why their drinkers love them. The body style of wine, according to wine experts, is a classification that makes it possible for people to settle for a particular type regarding the feeling derived from taking it. They fall into three categories, which include light-bodied wine, medium-bodied wine, fullbodied wine. These wines are also classified by the amount of tannins present in them. The tannins come from the skins, seeds and stems of a wine grape used to make red wine. As a characteristic of wine, tannins add bitterness and astringency as well as complexity to red wine, which is where wine tannins are most commonly found. The light-bodied wine contains lesser amount of tannins and alcohol content. The medium-bodied wine contains higher tannins while the full-bodied wine will be high on the alcohol and tannin content. Some examples of different bodied wines are Beaujolais Nouveau (light bodied wine), Merlot and Shiraz (medium bodied, and Super Tuscans (full bodied). Classification by sweet content separates red wines by taste. They can either be dry wine or sweet red wine. Dry red wine has a low amount of sweetness in it. The dry wine has all its sugar converted to alcohol during the fermentation that occurs during wine preparation. For a sweet wine, it derives its sweet flavour from the whole sugar present in the grapes that has not been converted to alcohol, giving it a different taste. These guides will guide especially the uninitiated in wine drinking in making choices.

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HOME&DECOR

Decorating With Stripes By Ekwy P. Uzoanya TRIPES are widely used in Soffices decorating for homes, or other settings. They are a way to add colour and pattern to a design scheme, and it never goes of date. Whether you prefer them thin, delicate or in bold barcode patterns, they add zest to a room. The various types of stripes include vertical and horizontal lines that can be used on items and sections of a decorating space. That is why you can find materials like curtains, a floor or even wall of a room decorated in stripe designs. Interior decoration experts say that use of stripes in decoration promotes order and is low-risk and easy to incorporate into any type of room. Vertical Stripes These stripes present a stately and masculine look. They can be used to achieve various effects. When used on walls or drapes, they can create an illusion of height and make a low ceiling appear higher. Horizontal Stripes You can use horizontal stripes on walls to make a corridor look longer, a ceiling lower, and a room wider. When used in varied colours and widths, these types of stripes can make a space have a fresh and playful feel. Classic Stripes They look clean-cut and tailored. Classic stripes make formal furnishing feel right at home. Decorating Tricks • Use high-contrast stripes in spaces like foyers where people do not stay long. • Match the size of the stripes to the size of the room. It is

generally, advisable to use wider wall stripes in larger a space because thin stripes in a big expanse can look like mere texture from far away. While in a small room broad, bold

stripes can feel jarring. • Combine striped, floral, and solid accessories, for instance, in throw pillows. Three or four designs can be pulled together but ensure they share the

the bathroom. Turn an outdated-looking toilet to an eye-catcher by replacing the seat with one in a beautiful colour. This will HOUGH the bathroom is considered an inconspicuous change the look and feel of a fairly permanent piece and area of the home, you can still make it inviting for your give a balance of comfort and style. pleasure. It is a matter of touching a few things to enliven Being a functional section, the bathroom needs to be organised. Choose containers with an eye towards colour its feel. One way to do this is by changing the tiled floors or walls, and style, and this will be adding natural décor touches to the room. or replacing existing fixtures such as showers and sinks. The shower curtain is one of the most important décor Colour will come into consideration in making the bathpieces that can easily change the look of a bathroom. It is room a decorative elegance. prominently displayed, usually taking up a large section First decide what colour range you will use. If the bathroom has existing features such as ceramic tile or fixture, of the visual area of the room. This piece can pull the whole bathroom together. So, choose it with care by bring in any other piece to match those colours already ensuring that other colours used in the room will match there. with it. Use fabric coverings in decorating. Throw carpets down to cover up boring tiles and add some colour to the floor. These will also absorb water and help prevent slippage. Bathroom accessories such as towels and washcloths that match the overall colour allow for changing the look of

Bathroom Touch-up T

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Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

NaturalHealth Natural Health With G. C. Ihesie

The Healing And Medicinal Powers Of Pure Honey IV infective conjunctivitis, corneal injuries, blepharitis, keratitis, etc. Using honey as a facial or skin mask on a weekly basis will help remove dead skins, impurities, reduce inflammation and puffy eyes. Mixing pure honey, olive oil and aloe vera gel to any black native soap can be used daily as a skin refreshing soap. Massaging the scalp with pure honey diluted with alcohol will help stimulate the hair follicle to grow new hair. A mixture of three parts of honey and one part suffered irreparable skin damages, including of cinnamon can be applied as a paste to the In treating or preventing the above mentioned various kinds of skin diseases, even cancer of skin to treat pimples and fungi skin infections, digestive problems, the pure honey may be such as ringworm and eczema. the skin. added to a glass of diluted lemon juice with a There are many health-conscious cosmetolpinch of salt, or added to a glass of diluted apple Medicinal Uses Of Honey ogists all over the world who have become cider vinegar and be taken every morning and highly disillusioned with the side-effects of ONEY has been used as a potent medicine night. most of the chemical cosmetics. The Cosmetic Value Of Honey with magical or miraculous healing powTaking two tablespoons of a mixture of honey, HE desire to have a well-built physical body Consequently, there have been increased ers for thousands of years. garlic and diluted apple cider daily helps in with the skin that looks very smooth, youth- revivals of interest in most of the long forgot- The ancient people prescribed it for all manmaintaining normal body weight, stimulates ful, attractive and delightful to behold (physi- ten natural ways of maintaining radiant and ner of diseases, ranging from digestive probthe immune system and prevents esophagus, cal beauty) is inborn in every genuine human healthy skin through the use of natural or lems, bronchial infections and asthma to genstomach and colon cancer. biological ingredients that are less harmful being, especially women. eral health. to the body and skin. Women, throughout history and for thouIn few cases, raw honey can be taken orally in Respiratory Ailments One of such natural ingredients widely sands of years, are known to have adorned diluted or undiluted forms. However, in treatURE and unheated honey combines antibacused in natural cosmetics thousands of years ing many health conditions, honey combines their skins and bodies with cosmetics that terial, antiseptic, demulcent, expectorant and were made from natural products and ingredi- ago is pure honey, which from time immefavourably and works better with other natural mucolytic properties in one. morial, has been associated with beauty and products. ents obtained from plants, herbs, vegetables, Therefore, it helps in soothing and protecting longevity. fruits, oils and pure honey. Studies have shown that pure honey contains the mucous membranes lining the respiratory Honey is regarded as the basic food for the Almost every woman in the ancient world more than 31 nutrients, nine vitamins, six acids, tracts from irritation and inflammatory reacskin; it nourishes it and prevents most of the four major enzymes and 13 minerals that are knew how to make natural cosmetics that tions. diseases that affect the skin. would suit the nature of her body and skin. thought to be responsible for the high antioxiHoney is exceptionally effective in the treatAs a beauty aid, when a little honey is added dant, anticarcinogenic, antianemic, antiallerUnfortunately, this is not the case with most ments of respiratory diseases. It relaxes painful to the bath water or when warm honey is of the modern women. genic, expectorant, immune boosting and cell spasms along the bronchicial tubes, helps in applied to the face or skin, it cleans pores, Most people today live out of tune with regenerating activities of pure honey. treating chronic bronchitis, asthma, respiratory nature, are burdened with harmful stress and allows the skin to breathe without blocking infections, cough, cold, catarrh and allergic Digestive System eat unhealthy foods that lead to constipation the pores, heals and normalises skin oils, rhinitis and sinusitis. removes blackheads and blemishes, and ONEY contains dextrin, a mucilaginous and internal pollution, a major factor that An oral administration of a spoonful of honey results in unhealthy, wrinkled and premature keeps the skin moist, fresh and soft. substance that gives it the jelly-like consissuppresses cough, reduce soreness and pain of Honey helps maintain natural complexion tency, which helps in lubricating and protectaging skin. sore throat. and prevents wrinkling and premature age- ing the mucous membrane lining the entire Furthermore, the women of today are Raw honey, mixed with limejuice or pure olive exposed to the mass-manufactured synthetic ing of the skins when used daily to rinse the length of the gastro-intestinal tract from the oil, helps to break up mucus and phlegm. face. chemical cosmetics, which are elaborately irritant effects of the digestive juice or harsh The oral intake of two spoons of a mixture of packaged and their sales backed up with entic- Studies have shown that pure honey has substances that could give rise to inflammato- honey, garlic and diluted apple cider vinegar antibiotic, antifungal, antiviral, anti-inflam- ry reactions along the tracts. ing and tempting advertisements. daily is one of the most effective means of Often times, most manufacturers discourage matory, antiallergenic, anticarcinogenic and Oral administration of honey aids digestion cleansing the body of excess mucus accumulacell regenerating properties. the use of the homemade cosmetics in order and help prevents indigestion, heartburn, nau- tion and boosting up the immunity and resistBecause of these properties, pure honey is to increase their sales. Many people are thus sea, vomiting, gastritis and peptic ulcer. ance against common respiratory diseases, such today incorporated into soaps, creams, blindfolded from seeing or experiencing the Honey promotes peristaltic movement and as cold and catarrh, asthma, sinusitis, hay fever, lotions, salves, face and body creams, sham- exerts a mild laxative action. Therefore, it is goodness of some natural cosmetics. throat, ear, nose and chest infections. As expected, many people that have very sen- poos, etc. helpful in treating chronic constipation, gastri- Also, taking lemonade prepared by stirring two In addition, unadulterated honey is topical- tis, gastric ulceration, dyspepsia, stomach sitive skins are known to have paid so dearly a tablespoons of pure honey into Â˝ glass of fresh ly applied on recurrent attacks of genital her- upset, gastroenteritis (diarrhoea and vomiting) diluted lemon juice has the same therapeutic price for the indiscriminate use of synthetic chemical cosmetics. Some are known to have pes lesions on labial and eye problems, like and replacing lost electrolytes and energy. effects.

PetLife With Dr.Tunji Nasir AN I ever change the psyche of the C Nigerian dog owner, whose main interest is to make money out of his

case live puppies are not available. In this situation, the stud owner usually permits free mating at the next dog? For now, that may not be possiheat period of the bitch. ble. Overall, administration of mating Even the management of the situation other or just recently introduced. The reason is notÂ far fetched: The fees should be fully understood by all Most people who are not clear about the parties concerned that it is just a now negates, in most of the transaceconomic reality of our land has the details of the transaction some- fee charged by either the agent of the compelled a lot of people to seek for tions, natural justice. times mistakenly take the payment stud owner, who facilitates the matWhat I want to expatiate today is to alternative avenues to boost family first accept the existing scenario and of the mating fee as conclusion of finances. ing of the dogs, or the owner himself, Sadly, breeding of puppies has been then situate my complaints within its their obligation to the stud owner. as a first line of contact and part payHowever, this may be true someframework. embraced by a lot of people for this ment for the services being rendered times when the stud owner decides by his stud to the bitch. In Nigeria, there is a subtle rule of purpose. not to partake in puppy sharing and In another case, the agent of the stud engagement within the breeding It is sad because ordinarily, breeding of dogs should not be an all-com- industry, which governs the adminis- wants his share monetised. owner could also be an establishment Often, this is done when it is sure ers affair. It should be done in a very tration of stud mating and subsethat mediates the transaction. quently sharing of puppies littered in a that pregnancy has occurred. The organised environment regulated Disputes are common and arise smart party here might also want to mostly from the amount being solicitsuccessful transaction. and managed by highly interested wait until puppies are whelped people, who understand the intricate ed. As at now, there is no standard before concluding the business, in Mating Fee language of pet breeding; people charge. OR now, a mating fee is usually colwho are familiar with the nuances of It is highly subjective place squarely lected by a horde of itinerant assispet genetics; people who understand on the perceived value of the stud the language of culling of bad traits tants who can help you source for a involved and the bitch owner. stud and assist in the mating of the in a generation of puppies; people stud and the bitch. who are not motivated by money, Litter Share but by love and the desire to perpetu- It is also collected by a few veterinary ERHAPS the sharing of puppies ate the best characters in their proge- establishments who have dipped resulting from a successful mating their hands into the business of matny. remains the biggest challenge coning. The drumbeats of breeding must fronting the breeding industry as at It is, however, not a feature of private only be danced by a select few. It is today. arrangement between a direct owner that serious! There is an unwritten rule of the stud However, the situation on ground is of a bitch and a stud, who are either owner collecting one puppy at about previously acquainted with each nothing near what should obtain. six to eight weeks of age when the lit-

Breeding Blues

ter size is not more than six. If and when the litter size is bigger, he picks two. Also, there is a silent rule where he picks his puppy after the bitchâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s owner must have made a first choice and incase he picks two, the second puppy is usually the fourth choice. Think this is simple? You are dead wrong! From my experience, most bitch owners are resentful of the fact that two puppies must be taken from a large litter and would not oblige this. This is especially so if the stud owner or his agent had collected a heavy mating fee. In fact, most of the owners hide the number of puppies whelped, but they are never more than five or six. Most often, they get away with the theft because the puppies are in their environment and they can control who enters their compound. I personally blame situations on the platform with which the understanding is placed. Most of the agreements are verbal and never documented. Therefore, there is room for cheating. It is a very sad contribution to the derailment of human relationships because of puppy-sharing.

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HEALTH FEATURE Staff of Doctors Without Borders , a medical aid organisation, carry the corpse killed by Ebola virus in Guekedou, Guinea. PHOTO: SEYLLOU, AFP

By Joseph Okoghenun

HE reigning word in medical circles today in Africa is Ebola. But Ebola is a deadly virus currently ravaging some African countries such as Senegal, Sierra Leone and Guinea. Nigeria, in fright of the virus, has been on the alert over the deadly disease. Reports say at least 83 patients out of a total 127 diagnosed with the disease in Guinea have died, and the World Health Organisation (WHO) says it is taking the current outbreak of the Ebola virus “very seriously”. The virus, which experts say is more virulent than previous outbreaks, has spread to neighbouring Sierra Leone and Liberia. Both countries are scrambling to bring the outbreak under control by imposing health and travel restrictions. Senegal has shut her border with Guinea, where the outbreak is believed to have originated, in the hope of curtailing the disease. The variant responsible for the current outbreak is the Zaire strain – the most aggressive form of Ebola that kills nine out of 10 people who contract it. Doctors Without Borders describes the outbreak as “unprecedented”. The medical charity’s Project Coordinator, Mariano Lugli, said: “We are facing an epidemic of a magnitude never before seen in terms of the distribution of cases in the country”. Some countries are already thinking of issuing travel bans and closing their borders against affected countries. Liberia’s Senate called on the country’s government earlier this week to declare a state of emergency that would lead to the closure of the country’s borders against affected countries, though WHO has not yet requested any travel or trade ban on the affected countries. Saudi Arabia’s Health Ministry says it has recommended that the Saudi government cease issuing visas to pilgrims from Guinea and Liberia as a precautionary measure. Ebola virus causes Ebola virus disease (EVD), formerly known as Ebola haemorrhagic fever in humans. EVD outbreaks have a case fatality rate of up to 90 per cent. No wonder it has been compared in some quarters to the dreaded human immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV) in terms of aggressive fatality. Ebola first appeared in 1976 in two simultaneous outbreaks in Nzara, Sudan, and in Yambuku, Democratic Republic of Congo. The latter was in a village situated near the Ebola River, from which the disease takes its name. WHO says the virus is transmitted to people by wild animals and spreads in the human population through human-to-human transmission, pinpointing close contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected animals as easy means of contracting the virus.

Ebola Virus, Africa’s Next Headache Bats are considered to be the natural hosts of Ebola virus. No specific treatment or vaccine is available for use in people or animals. In Africa, infection has been documented through the handling of infected chimpanzees, gorillas, bats, monkeys, forest antelope and porcupines found ill or dead or in the rainforest. Ebola then spreads in the community through human-to-human transmission, with infection resulting from direct contact (through broken skin or mucous membranes) with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected people, and indirect contact with environments contaminated with such fluids. Burial ceremonies during which mourners have direct contact with the body of the deceased person, can also play a role in the transmission of Ebola. Men who have recovered from the disease can still transmit the virus through their semen for up to seven weeks after recovery from illness, according to WHO. Three of the five Ebola strains have been associated with Ebola hemorrhagic fever (EHF), which is characterized by internal and external bleeding. The virus’s incubation period lasts about a week, and early symptoms can include chills, low-back pain, fatigue, diarrhea and headaches. Ebola virus disease is often characterised by the sudden onset of fever, intense weakness, muscle pain, headache and sore throat. This is followed by vomiting, diarrhoea, rash, impaired kidney and liver function. Laboratory findings include low white blood cell and platelet counts and elevated liver enzymes. As the infection intensifies, individuals can experience bleeding from the eyes, ears and nose, as well as the mouth and rectum.

“What happens, in any hemorrhagic fever, is your blood vessels start to leak, and so that’s why you get bruises in the skin,” Dr. Jay Keystone, a renowned travel physician and professor in the Department of Medicine at the University of Toronto, said. “If your blood vessels are leaking out of the gut, you’re bleeding (out of the) rectum, and if your bleeding is in the stomach, you’re vomiting up blood,” he added. Ebola patients get a viremia, a medical condition where viruses enter the bloodstream and hence have access to the rest of the body. “You start to get a breakdown of body function,” Keystone said. “The kidneys fail, you may get secondary pneumonia. But in this case, it is an overwhelming infection which causes a breakdown of tissue, release of what we call antigens, and then essentially you get a total body failure.” Treatment for Ebola is mostly supportive in nature – rehydration, balancing of electrolytes, supportive antibiotics. Experts say once internal bleeding has progressed to the point where blood transfusions could be considered, there would be almost no chance that the patient will survive. “If the doctors can’t get the bleeding under control through normal means, then it does not matter if the patient is on constant blood transfusion; they would soon die from multiple organ failure,” Ian Gard, a medical expert, said. There were speculations during the week that the virus has visited Nigeria. But Nigeria ‘s Health Minister, Prof Chukwu Onyebuchi, was quick to debunk the rumour, adding that the country has only experienced Dengue Fever – an equally incurable but less deadly disease that is transmitted by mosquitoes. In a statement, the minister affirmed that

Nigeria has sufficient expertise to track the spread of the viral disease, but warned members of the public to avoid destinations where the diseases are prone. The statement reads: “The Federal Ministry of Health urges the general public to take measures to avert the outbreak or spread of the disease (Ebola). Persons with high fever, headache, severe abdominal pain, diarrhea and bleeding and especially with a history of travel to Guinea, Sierra Leone or Liberia, are urged to report to the health authorities. “Nigeria has the capacity to diagnose the disease if it appears in our country. The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) is currently studying the outbreak trends and has mobilised its rapid response teams and developed a detailed response plan that includes a comprehensive health education/health promotion to sensitise Nigerians; enhanced surveillance to detect and treat the disease, while mobilising its treatment/isolation centres. An alert has been issued to all state commissioners of health to mobilise against the disease.” The statement continued: “The Federal Ministry of Health is working closely with West African Health Organization (WAHO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) and is ready to deploy experts to Guinea on request by the affected country to strengthen its response capacity. “Though the health institutions have been put on red alert for Ebola here in Nigeria, the WHO does not recommend any travel or trade restrictions to Guinea in respect of this outbreak. “All our Port Health posts and border medical centres have been put on high alert to screen travelers from countries with confirmed Ebola Heamorrhagic Fever occurrences. Nigerian citizens travelling to these countries are advised to be careful and should report any illnesses with the above stated symptoms to the nearest health facility.” Health-care workers have frequently been infected while treating patients with suspected or confirmed Ebola disease virus. This has occurred through close contact with patients when infection control precautions are not strictly practiced. As Africa battles with the virus, experts recommend educational public health messages for risk reduction that should focus on several factors, including reducing the risk of wildlife-tohuman transmission from contact with infected fruit bats or monkeys/apes and the consumption of their raw meat. People are advised to handle animals with gloves and other appropriate protective clothing and cook animal products (blood and meat) thoroughly before consumption until Ebola virus is brought to its knees.

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Arts&Culture At 70, Adeyeye ‘First Woman Stamp Designer’ Counts Blessings By Florence Utor F postage stamps were still in Icollection demand today as it was when stamp was common many decades ago, artist, Airat Olaide Adeyeye would have been a household name. Adeyeye was the first Nigerian woman artist to design postage stamp. History will revere the artist whose career spanned over several decades. She was a finisher at Times Press Apapa; a designer and window display Lady, at Leventis Stores Marina; typist and royal borough of Kessinton and Chelsea, London; work at t h e

Nigerian Security Printing and Minting, Lagos through De La Rue and company, Basingstoke, where she rose to the post of Assistant General Manager, security Document. She retired as Management Staff, Assistant General Manager, in the same organisation. How did she climb such a great height in her career? Adeyeye recalled that she attended elementary and standard six school at Fazil-Omar Ahmadiyya school Ojo-Giwa, Lagos Island, from 1951 to 1959 and New Era Modern school, Yaba still in Lagos. “My interest in Art; drawing, painting and handicraft from elementary school made me to start evening classes in 1962. I proceeded to Cambwell College of Art Crafts, University of London to study Art and printing, where I obtained HND in Printing, Art /Design with distinction.” She held her first art exhibition titled Miss Nigeria 1975 at Royal Gallery, Parliament Square, London. “I furthered my education, where I obtained postgraduate (PGD) Electronic Graphics, Visual communication and Goldsmiths’ at the same university.” All these training consistently won her many commemorative, definitive and special postage stamps design awards, among which was silver jubilee celebration of Nigeria’s independence in 1985. It also made her the first Nigerian female to design

postage stamp. It is only obvious that on her retirement Adeyeye would continue her love of the arts, and she did this by opening an art gallery named Adelaide castle, a replica of Europe architectural masterpiece, where she launched her first solo art exhibition in Nigeria titled Diverse Vision 1, in Ajah, Lagos. The CEO of Adelaide castle said that she gets inspiration for her works from her hobbies such as literature, gathering information, cutting pictures from papers and things around her for artworks, that bring her ideas to reality on paper, cardboard and canvas. Asked what her parents thought of her choice to be an artist. Alhaja, as she is fondly called said, “In those days, most parents were satisfied with whatever their children chose to do, unlike now that parents choose careers for their kids. Though few parents who were widely traveled and knew what was happening abroad, but my own parents had never traveled, so it was easy. Besides I don’t think I would have done anything better than this because I’m a born artist and I’m glad I discovered this early. I started doing the drawing some handicraft from elementary school without anyone teaching me. Art is all I have been interested in.” Asked if she has faced opposition from other people during the early days of her career, as it was not common place for women to delve in the arts. With a smile, she said, “I have had people ask me, for example ‘why would a western trained career woman be a true Muslim as I am and be an artist which may be against my religion? I always tell them how I appreciate the work of nature. I explore the works of arts and see and feel the beauty of nature created by God. Not that I want to be practicing the Yoruba cultural heritage but we must not forget our roots and rich culture. I also believe this is an inspirational aspect that will continue to illuminate on me forever. I’m firm, full of energy, and forceful too, at times, I do not want to hear, She is a woman what else do you expect, I do not accept substandards at all in anything.” Asked where the will to continue comes from with such opposition, Alhaja said I usually encourage myself with such words as, “I need to stand firm on my beliefs. Among the necessary causes of happiness and cessation

of grief and worry, is striving to remove the things that bring grieve and replace them with those that bring about happiness. I achieve this by forgetting the unpleasant things that have past and I have no power to bring them back, and knowing that occupying my mind with it is meaningless; infact; it is stupidity, bordering on lunacy, therefore I must not struggle with my mind not to think of them. “Among the useful things is on the spot accomplishment of my activities, so that the future may be free for me. This is because if I do not finish my present activities at once, others will come and pile themselves up on me, and they will join forces to oppress me. But if I accomplish each activity as at when due, they will find me prepared physically and mentally.” How long is she going to hold on to art? “My vision in the past was to have an art gallery with art studio where I could be practicing visual art. This is just to impact and project art works on Yoruba cultural heritage in Nigeria and abroad, and right now, I’m glad I already own a studio. I’m also working on the Yoruba cultural heritage art painting which I will be exhibiting soon both in the UK and Nigeria. I have also established a foundation for the proposed work of Adelaide hall to provide enabling place for the less privilege youths and older persons to use for monthly activities for free. When necessary the foundation laying stone for the same hall took place on the first of February 2014 to mark my 70 birthday as a landmark.” She also shared her religious belief. “Jihad is not meant for any Muslim to

Adeyeye kill or destroy any human being. The best of mankind is one who works hard in the way of Allah with his/her life and property. Jihad is to use part of your resources for charitable expenditure in Islam. It also refers to zakah and sadakah. Give alms only to the poor and the needy and those employed to administer alms. These alms is given expecting nothing at all from whoever it is given to. Asked what advice she has for the youths considering the high rate of unemployment in the country, the mother of four said, “My advice to youths is to find their passion and follow it. They must take it easy and work hard and follow the advise their parents give them. It is not an easy road but they shouldn’t look for fast money or be inspired by over night and say other people are driving in jeeps so they too must do it. Some will even say I don’t mind to die tomorrow as far as I get the money but life is not like that, just plan it well and you will achieve everything you want.”

Artists’ Guild Inducts New Members By Tajudeen Sowole HE Guild of Professional Fine Artists of Nigeria (GFA) strengthens its hold on the art scene as new members will be inducted on Saturday, April 5, 2014 at The inductees are George Edozie. Osagie Aimufia, Norbert Okpu, Francis Uduh. Juliet Ezenwa Maja-Pearse, Tayo Olayode, Diseye Tantua, Gerry Nnubia, Mufu Apooyin and Joshua Nmesirionye. Others include Bimbo Adenugba, Tunde Ogunlaiye, Toni Okujen, Emenike Ogwo, Ken Adewuyi, Ebenezer Akinola, Ben Ibebe, Adebanji Alade and Ade Ogundimu. The president of the guild, Abraham Uyovbisere traced the emergence of the professional body to the yearning of artists to meet the demand of the new century. “ In the first years of the new century there emerged the

only art guild in the country with exciting new beginnings that by its measure is opening new paths in the art industry born out of honesty of aim and self-expression - signaling what is in the guild can stand what is out there, globally.” Guests include chairman of the ceremony, Madam Evelyn Oputu, OON; and the host, Mr. Yinka Fisher as well as fellows of the Guild. Uyovbisere recalled that “we started on a very humble note in raising the ethical standards in professional practice.” He argued that until the emergence of the guild “not much was known about college trained artists from Nigeria in the global market.” He explained that after the guiLd secured a sizeable portion of the market locally the need to raise the game was imperative. He cited exploits abroad. “We were at the 2012 Bonhams Auction, London where we

Abraham got beautiful response. We were also at Transcending Boundaries Exhibition 2013, in London where we

educated foreigners about our kind of art. Glad too that Bonhams London has generously created a space yearly for GFA in their exhibition schedule.” And the GFA’s search for a vibrant Nigerian art continues “All needed now is for us to build a synergy where we will gravitate or network closely with entrepreneurs for better response to works of art in Nigeria and the global market.” On the membership drive, Uyovbisere disclosed that it started after consultation and stressed “the need for us to increase the membership volume in the Guild. He therefore urged the new inductees “to know as well that the task ahead is enormous, and we all have to look inward and forge ahead despite the odds.” The president explained mission of the professional body: “in advanced

societies, art has always been the synthesis of the beliefs of the peoples. Each individual in the past remained isolated, struggling for his own physical and intellectual existence. This is taking a new formation with the Guild as a platform to venture to whatever height the professional artist can go. “Artistic glory and honour, as a matter of fact, do not depend only on talent; chance plays at least an equally important part. Art has always needed sponsors. Without the generous support of corporate organizations, it is usually difficult for an art body and artists to operate optimally. In our quest as artists to satisfy the social and intellectual needs of individuals with initiated eyes of art appreciation. I, make a plea for whatever support anyone can extend to our treasured Guild – and members, in the area of patronage.”

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BRANDINTELLIGENCE

With JOSEPHINE EKEH 08026266181, 08168113577

TV Market: Innovations Galore As By Ntia Usukuma T all times, picture and voice quality have always been key A determinants in consumers’ decision to purchase audiovisual devices like the television. Even some decades ago, when most TV sets were black and white, maintaining clarity was always an issue. The option was for most users to fiddle consistently with the external antenna to achieve some level of picture clarity. Simply put, every consumer desires images that will play to his visual preferences. What has made the 21st Century very exciting is that we have seen innovative technological products in the market that can satisfy the most sophisticated demands of consumers. This explains the reason brands, almost on a quarterly basis, will announce the arrival of one new technology or innovation from their stables. Almost all the leading brands — LG, Sony, Sharp, Panasonic and Samsung — have been in this innovation race in the last one year. Each brand is strategically trying to outwit the other in the battle for the minds of consumers by staying a step ahead and investing more in research and development. Considering the level of visibility, LG Electronics seems to be at the forefront of this drive for innovation for the Nigerian market. From her knowledge of Nigeria’s power situation, the brand launched the World’s first 32LS3800 Battery LED TV; a television that operates on electricity but possesses a long-lasting battery that ensures that TV viewing is not unnecessarily interrupted. Apart from watching favourite TV programmes, the TV also comes with a USB slot which enables consumers watch movies from their flash or external hard drives. Among various features of the LG Battery LED TV is also the in-built surge protector for long-lasting durability and better performance against power surge; the battery, which comes in handy during power outages has a long battery life as it can last the duration of a football match. Obviously, this innovation from LG has the 2014 world cup starting this June in mind. Another peculiar product for the Nigerian market from LG in the last one year include the Naija Tele, a TV that offered consumers the option of accessing menu controls in local Nigerian languages, like Igbo, Hausa and Yoruba, in addition to the default English language. There is also the LG Time Machine DVR TV as well as the LG Cinema 3D TV. The Time Machine TV has a built-in Digital Video Recorder. With this revolutionary function viewers can stop live broadcasting anytime they want. Users have the ability to pause, rewind and replay live TV, skip commercials or other sections of programmes, watch shows without missing a scene and watch them indefinitely. Another remarkable feature is that this LG brand can also be scheduled to record a programme even when the TV is not switched on. Not to be outdone in Nigeria’s electronic market Panasonic also unveiled her 3D Internet TV. Indeed, all the new range of Viera infotainment TVs from the stable of Panasonic are internet-enabled. The new series of Panasonic Internet Protocol TV (IPTV) provides easy access to internet services such as Youtube, Skype, Facebook and Twitter, among other webbased services In the last few months as well, Samsung Electronics has launched at least three new products into the Nigerian market. They include super-sized ultra-high definition TV and the S9. The 85-inch S9 is housed within a minimal, freestanding metal frame which allows it to rotate freely and appear to float in mid-air. It is the world’s largest ultra-high definition TV. It also possesses a quad-core processor and an array of 120-watt speakers. Using the new technology, viewers can ask the Smart TV for movie and television show suggestions or request films that feature specific actors. Sharp also launched her much-anticipated product, the 90 inch wall of entertainment, a breath-taking marvel of technology. It is the world’s largest commercially available television, the 90 inch AQUOS LED and it weighs a mere 64 kg, and roughly measures 2m in width and 1.2m in height with a diagonal screen size of more than 2.2m. Sharp’s superiority in LED/LCD technology, together with her strong brand values, brings to consumers state-of-the-art products priced to meet their aspirations. For Sony, there is no match yet in Nigeria to her BRAVIA 4K TV with the world’s most powerful audio system. The audio quality is equivalent to the real experience one gets at the football field. What is common in all these efforts from competing TV brands is the aggressive channeling of the latest technology products into the Nigerian and African market. Today, technology rules the business world, particularly entertainment, information and communication gadgets like the television. Advancement in technology, no doubt, has orchestrated a sequence of competitive scuffle that has kept all brands on their toes. Speaking recently at the unveiling of one of LG’s premium TV brand at Lekki, Lagos, the Managing Director of Fouani Nigeria Limited, a leading marketer of TV brands, Mr. Mohamed Fouani, disclosed that innovations and new technology have and will continue to drive the TV market since TV manufactur-

Managing Director, Sony Middle East and Africa, Hiroyasu Sugiyama (left) with a distributor during the unveiling of Sony’s Magic TV, Bravia in Lagos…recently. ing firms have strong and vast research and development units that must keep tab on consumer preferences and expectations. However, despite the relentless release of latest invention by various TV manufacturing companies, some brands are struggling heavily to catch up, not necessarily in the area of advanced innovations and technological trend but in actual market performance. A close look at the marketing strategy of most TV brands reveals minimal involvement of the manufacturers in the dayto-day activities involving their brands. The major distribution outfits partnering with these manufacturers include Dajcom, Fuani, Purple dove and Panaserve. The strength and visibility of the brand depend largely on the flexibility of terms of partnership, depth of involvement of the manufacturing partner and spread of retail and after-sales service location. For instance, while Sony and Sharp are known for ageless capabilities to churn out top-notch technology product, LG and, to a lesser extent, Samsung, seem to lead in market presence and performance. A number of users, who spoke on this issue, agree that consumers’ loyalty could be influenced by the popularity of a specific brand of television and the special features they possess. However, it was discovered that the consumer’s purchasing power, availability of the product, prompt after-sales services and price go a long way to determine their choice or preference. Mr. Saheed Salau, a businessman said: “For me it is the brand name and the trust that goes with it that comes first. But sometimes, among brands like Sony, Samsung and LG, which arguably offer good qualities, it is the price and availability of the brand. For instance, I grew up with the notion that Sony and Sharp are the best brands but now all my electronic products are LG. The brand is popular among many of my friends,

What is common in all these efforts from competing TV brands is the aggressive channeling of the latest technology products into the Nigerian and African market. Today, technology rules the business world, particularly entertainment, information and communication gadgets like the television. Advancement in technology, no doubt, has orchestrated a sequence of competitive scuffle that has kept all brands on their toes

they are not complaining so I went for it. Besides, I stay in Ogba, a surburb of Lagos. LG has a powerful outlet here in Ogba. I never wanted a situation I will need to pick my big TV to Lagos Island when there is a minor fault, or call endlessly before any technician will come to fix it. I believe this factor has worked so well for brands like LG and Samsung, even though Nigerians may have other brands as their childhood favourites.” It seems evergreen TV manufacturers like Sony must have realised that innovative technology alone would not be enough for them to control the African market. This must have influenced Sony’s decision about eight months ago to gather over 40 journalists from 32 African countries at a cozy atmosphere in Cape Town, South Africa, to unveil a three-pronged plan to transform their performance in Africa’s electronics sector. Speaking at the conference, Managing Director, Sony Middle East and Africa, Hiroyasu Sugiyama revealed that Sony has set a three-year target to achieve US$1.4 billion market share in Africa’s consumer electronics industry. In the words of Sugiyama: “By 2015, we hope to achieve a $1.4 billion share in the consumer electronics space. Our immediate focus is to identify tactics that help us move towards our target. The Sony roadmap for Africa constitutes a four-pillared strategy based on product, customer, community and operation.” On the operational front, Sony is establishing new zonal offices in Morocco, Ghana, Nigeria and Angola, employing local human resources and identifying new business partners with the capacity to compliment the Sony growth strategy in Africa. Another strong player, Sharp, has equally taken steps to give the company’s marketing and retail efforts in West Africa a facelift with the unveiling of a new strategic partnership with a leading electronics and home appliances, distributor and retailer in Nigeria, Dajcom Limited. Sony and other ageless brands might indeed be global leaders in advanced features, innovations and modern designs. But with the economy of Europe and America having challenges with growth and expansion, African market has become the beautiful bride. Can the latest efforts of these top global players to refocus their marketing strategy in Africa achieve the desired market penetration and eventual dominance? Market Analysts believe they still have a lot to do to keep up with competition. Emmanuel Young, a Principal Consultant with Research & Marketing Service, puts it succinctly: “Market research has revealed that no matter how good a product is, it must be backed up with effective marketing communications efforts, especially PR and advertising, to power the brand’s unique offerings and key benefits into the minds of prospective consumers. Most probably, these global leaders have not given serious thoughts to these for the Nigerian market. They should not limit their outlets only to few areas and cities. If they continue to pay lip service to these tested facts, they will continue

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

Saturday, April 5, 2014

BRANDNEWS Noah’s Ark Unveils Boko Halal Education Advocacy Campaign NE of the nation’s advertising agencies, Noah’s Ark, has O unveiled an advocacy campaign Boko Halal, aimed at ensuring that every Nigerian child has access to quality education. According to the ad agency, the campaign is designed to champion an advocacy campaign to encourage and drive the right of the Nigerian child to education and serve as a clarion call to all Nigerians to stand up for the Nigerian child’s right to education, especially in Northern Nigeria. The agency’s Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Lanre Adisa, explained that Boko Halal metaphorically describes Nigeria as an indivisible book, adding that the world is waiting to read her success stories, hence the need for every citizen to play their part. He added that the campaign is to ensure that no Nigerian child is left behind as the nation marks her centenary anniversary. “From Zungeru to Enugu to Abeokuta to Abakaliki, this is the time to send out a new message. This is the time to let our children know that the book, or Boko, or whichever name it goes by, and whatever language it is written, is the only way to that great future we all like to talk about,” he added. According to him, Boko Halal enjoins Nigerians to pick up the book as the most potent weapon for driving social change as against the Boko Haram campaign. He explained that Boko Halal is a collection of young ‘bookworms’ driven by the burning desire to fight ignorance with a strong reading culture, with their leader being a colourful book worm mascot reading a book.

Dansa Foods, Nasscon Fete Visitors At Enugu Trade Fair

BRANDINTELLIGENCE

New Dangote 42.5 Cement Brand Excites Builders, As SON Endorses Product HE Standards T Organisation of Nigeria (SON), last week, formally gave approval to Dangote Cement Plc to commence the rolling out of 42.5 higher grade of cement into the Nigerian market. The agency said it had inspected the company’s manufacturing facilities across the country and found the processes to have been upgraded to efficiently produce the 42.5 cement grade, which provides higher strength in building and construction. SON made this declaration during Dangote’s pre-media launch of its newly-introduced 42.5 cement grade, Dangote 3X cement in Lagos last Tuesday, stressing that

Chrisgate Unveils Strategic Marketing Insights HRISGATE Motivational Network, a subsidiary of Chrisgate C International, recently held the 10th edition of Success Summit for students preparing for the upcoming Universal Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) as part of efforts to encourage hard work and diligence geared towards success. The summit held at the Lagos centre of the organisation. Themed ‘Be Smart,’ the summit attracted over 2,000 students as well as various stakeholders including; Associate Professor, Department of Accounting and Finance, Lagos State University, Dr. Kehinde James; Managing Director, ValuePlus International, Mr. Tolulope Ahmed; Director of Sales, Envirofit International, Mr. Biodun Olaore; Managing Director, Drug Consult Pharmacy, Charles Oyeniyi; Managing Partner, EquiTrust Advocates and Solicitors, Barr. Kayode Aderemi; and President, Chrisgate International, Mr. Christopher Alabi, among other dignitaries. Speaking at the summit, President, Chrisgate International, Mr. Christopher Alabi, disclosed that the summit, which started 10 years ago, was part of the organisation’s corporate social responsibility plan to give back to the community and a way of encouraging hard work and diligence in the quest to achieve success.

rather than maximising profits alone in the country. He maintained that incidences of building collapses in the country do not only destroy lives and properties, but also bring about huge economic losses to the nation. Edwin said most of the building collapses in the nation were caused by varied factors among which poor quality cement is significant. He said, “Dangote has since stopped the production of the 32.5 lower cement grade,” saying as a corporate organisation, it values human lives rather than just making money. He added: “This is why we are focusing heavily on 42.5 cement grade, because we

believe as a responsible organisation, human life is more precious than making profits. The introduction of Dangote 42.5, 3X cement, is not to dominate the cement industry but to follow the acceptable global trend. This trend has been adopted by West African countries like Ghana, where the focus is shifting towards the 42.5 cement grade as the preferred quality of cement for building and construction activities.” The president, Brick Molders Association, Mr. Abel Kayode, said that brick molders were very excited about the introduction of the 3X, adding that the association would recommend the product to its members.

Hennessy, Beat FM To Honour Nigeria’s Best Entertainers

O show its appreciation to ANSA Foods, Nasscon and many other premium brands have T a music genre, which has D stormed Enugu for the ongoing 25th Enugu International Trade Fair, even as customers and participants throng their played an important role in

pavilion for purchases and inquiries. A major attraction at the pavilion is the restaurant offering a wide range of the delicacies like, pasta, Alkama (wheat meal), Danvita, Dangote Noodles, among others. Beverages range from Dansa is also offered at the Restaurant. As the Group’s pavilion is located on a premium area, other participants and exhibitors at the fair are flocking to the restaurant for their daily meals. Visitors to the stand are also given free samples of various drinks from the Dansa stable for tasting. According to a statement from Dangote Group’s Corporate Communications Department signed by Tony Chiejina, the organisation’s participation at the Trade Fair is part of strategies to form closer bonds with its customers and distributors in the South East and South South regions of the country. The statement said: “Subsidiaries of the Pan African conglomerate are at the Trade Fair with intent to further consolidate on their leadership of their various sectors by adding more value to their customers through provision of wide-ranging products tailored to meet the specific ever- changing needs of the consumers.”

the indigenous cement manufacturer had been given full certification by the standards agency to produce the high quality cement. The SON Director General, Dr. Joseph Odumodu, who was represented by an enforcement official of the agency, Mr. Adeoye Onipede, commended the move by Dangote to increase its value proposition to Nigerians with the new product and urged the company to keep abiding by the strictest manufacturing standards. The Group Managing Director, Dangote Cement Plc, Mr. Devakumar Edwin, who unveiled the new cement bag, said Dangote Cement was committed to the safety of human lives,

its brand growth, a leading Cognac, Hennessy, in partnership with The Beat FM 99.9, has announced the kickoff of a new hip-hop show created to discover and promote talented MCs in the Nigerian entertainment scene. The show, ‘The VS Class,’ which kicks off from April 10, addresses various hip-hop conversations including Hennessy’s image as hiphop’s number one spirit as well as the celebration of hip hop, both in the local and international entertainment industries. Along with selecting the next MI or Jay Z among the rap contenders, the show will also feature some of Nigeria’s rap icons who have marked their names in the hearts of many. Programmes Director at the Beat FM, Olisa Adibua, said: “The VS Class is the first of its kind in Nigeria. Apart from having conversations on the growth of hip-hop in the Nigerian entertainment scene, we are also searching to promote young rappers by giving them a platform where they can develop their talents to the maximum. The

hottest rapper from this competition is definitely in for a treat.” Brand Manager, Hennessy Cognac, Lere Awokoya, also said: “The long-lasting and ever-growing relationship

between Hennessy and music is very evident. As for hip-hop, Hennessy is undoubtedly a genuine part of hip-hop with so many references to the brand in countless hip-hop songs over

the years till today. So, this is just an initiative to show appreciation to this music genre in Nigeria and to create a showcasing platform for unrecognizsed hip-hop talents.”

Project Smile 2014 Partners Oral-B, Medplus OREMOST Corporate Fbased Social ResponsibilitySmile Make Over initiative, tagged ‘Project Smile,’ has been supported by Oral-B, as major sponsor of the 2014 edition, in what could be best described as a bigger and better platform for a free smile make-over treatment to persons suffering the stigma of flawed dentition. Oral-B is an oralhealthcare brand from the stables of Procter and Gamble. Speaking during the media launch of Project Smile on World Oral Health Day, recently, Dr. Amy TraoreShumbusho, the initiator of Project Smile, said the 2014 edition of Project Smile, an initiative which seeks to impact the lives of individuals unlucky to be affected by dental flaws that have had them stigmatised all their lives, is being redesigned to

allow more contestants to stand the chance of being beneficiaries of the free smile make over programme worth millions of naira. “This year’s edition of Project Smile is designed to accommodate more contestants. In contrast to the previous edition, where only one winner emerged as beneficiary of a smile make over treatment, we plan to have three contestants emerge as beneficiaries of the treatment programme. This is made possible by the strategic partnership we forged with Oral-B and Medplus, a chain of pharmacy and beauty stores,” she said. Traore-Shumbusho explained that the decision to partner with Oral-B, as major sponsor, and Medplus was a strategic move to synergise efforts in giving great smiles to more Nigerians who have flawed dentition

but cannot afford the treatment programme. She stressed that Oral-B’s positioning tagline of ‘AllRound Protection’ is a good match with the overall intent and aim of Project Smile, hence the offer to partner as a major sponsor. On the other hand, the Medplus brand known for a one-stop shop of pharmaceutical and beauty products is in alignment with its philosophy of “Look Good, Feel Great.” Also speaking at the event, Brand Operations and Integrations Manager, OralB, Afolarin Ojo, said that the offer to partner on Project Smile came on the heels of ‘Oral-B Sharing Smiles’ campaign, a community-based initiative designed to reach out to disadvantaged communities that cannot afford dental care products and consultation with dentists.

LG Unveils X-BOOM PRO Hi-Fi Systems IGERIANS who have been overtime known as avid music N lovers are in for a swell time going by the three gamechanging audio products, the XBOOM Pro, CM9540 as well as the ARX 10, recently introduced by LG Electronics. The experiential roadshow, which was aimed at livening up moments with friends and family, took place simultaneously at three key locations in the country — Silver Bird Galleria, Abuja; Genesis Deluxe Cinema, Port Harcourt; and Ikeja City Mall, Lagos. The campaign gave consumers the opportunity to gain first-hand experience of the products. Speaking at the event, General Manager, Convergence Audio Video Division, LG Electronics West Africa operations, Mr. Jae Sang Lee, said: Precise, clear and powerful sounds complemented with beautiful designs are the hallmarks of the new range of LG Hi-Fi systems. Whichever one a user opts for, they are bound to find a Hi Fi designed to take their music experience to the next level.”

Product Marketing Manager, Home Entertainment Division, Mr. Paul Mba (left); Merchandiser, Convergence Audio Video Division, Ms Caroline Edoh; and Merchandiser, Convergence Audio Video Division, Mr. Adeniyi Adewumi, all of LG Electronics West Africa Operations, at the launch of LG X-BOOM Pro Hi-Fi systems in Lagos…recently.

TheGuardian

49 | Saturday, April 5, 2014

www.ngrguardiannews.com

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Cover The Lingering ASUP Strike And Future Of Polytechnic Education By Samson Ezea and Joseph Okoghenun HIS is not the first time or the second T time and may definitely not be the last time strike embarked by polytechnic lecturers will last longer than expected. Whenever members of Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics (ASUP) embark on strike as last option to press home their demands, governments have always treated it with levity and neglect. But when it involves their university counterparts, governments and stakeholders would show adequate concern and make concerted efforts to end it. That has been the approach by successive governments in the country over the years- a development that has raised question if there is need for polytechnic education in the country. Also not spared in the neglect, humiliation and discrimination by both governments and private sectors are graduates of polytechnic. Obviously polytechnic education is meant to provide technical learning that could help society in meeting its industrial aspirations. That is why it lays strong emphasis on Jonathan practice-based learning. Industrial attachment, which is part of the practical curriculum in polytechnics, usually last for more than a year for polytechnic students. In the face of all these, polytechnic graduates continued to be discriminated against. In civil service, the discrimination is reflected in disparity in salary Grade Level (GL). Higher National Diploma (HND) holders are employed on GL- 07, while degree holders’ entry point is GL-08. Similarly, the HND holder cannot progress further than GL-14 in civil service. This is also evidenced in private sectors such as banks, telecommunication companies and others, where OND and HND holders are placed on the same salary scale, while their university counterparts are paid higher. Over the years, this situation has discouraged prospective undergraduates from seeking admission into the polytechnics. Those, who out of frustration or otherwise, sought admission into polytechnics usually stopped after the National Diploma (ND) programme to seek for direct entry into universities. In view of the controversy and concerns Wike the discrimination between university degree and HND certificate have generated, the Federal Governments has, haphazardly, over the years tried to resolve the problem, but to no avail. One of such untidy attempts was made by former President Olusegun Obasanjo’s administration in 2004 when the government tried to remove the ceiling placed on the career progression of HND holders in government employment. But just like every other government policies, the move failed and since then the government has failed to implement the 2004 Federal Executive Council (FEC) decision on the issue. Some have even argued that unless the Act that established polytechnic education is reviewed, there is nothing anyone can do about the disparity and discrimination. In what looked like the continued denigration of polytechnic education in the country, not many Nigerians are aware that for almost one year now, academic activities at federal and state- owned polytechnics have been grounded as a result of the indefinite strike by members of the Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics Asomugha (ASUP) since 29 April last year in pur-

suance of a 13-point demand. Since then, the Federal government and members of the union have not been able to resolve the matter, despite several meetings between the two parties that had normally end in deadlock. It would be recalled that members of the union had suspended the strike before, but resumed again in October last year at the end of its 75th National Executive Council (NEC) meeting held at the Federal Polytechnic Bida, Niger State. In a statement signed by National Publicity Secretary of the union, Clement Selchum, after the meeting, the polytechnic lecturers accused the Federal Government of insincerity. Part of the statement said “the frustrating inertia of the Federal Government to convincingly fulfill any of the promises and agreements reached with the union before the suspension of the strike on July 17, 2013 on CONTISS 15 Migration for lower cadres, Needs Assessment of Polytechnics, release of Whitepaper of visitation to Federal polytechnics, discrimination between polytechnics and university graduates in job placement and career progression and the constitution of Governing Councils to Federal polytechnics earlier omitted” necessitated the strike. But few months after the union returned to the trench, it has been having one meeting or the other with the Federal Ministry of Education. At one of the meetings early in the year, a mild drama occurred when the then President of the National Association of Polytechnics Students (NAPS), Comrade Sunday Ogbonnaya, accused members of the union of only pressing for their selfish demands, leaving behind the HND-Bsc dichotomy issue that is dear to polytechnic students. Ogbonnaya accused the government of insensitivity to the plight of students. Ogbonnaya warned that if the dispute was not resolved within two weeks, the students would take to the street. The threat appears empty, as the same NAPS led by Ogbonnaya had before now threatened protest in Abuja to force government and ASUP to end the strike. On the hand, ASUP President, Dr. Chibuzo Asomugha, who was embarrassed by the students’ poor outing, questioned the sincerity of the Federal Government in whole issue. Asomugha said the polytechnics lecturers had included the issue of discrimination against polytechnic graduates in their 13point demand, but had to omit it when the government team chose to tackle four: Non-release of white paper on visitation to federal polytechnics, the refusal of government to fund the implementation of Consolidated Tertiary Institutions Salary Structure (CONTISS 15), migration for the lower cadres and arrears from 2009 and needs assessment. The Supervising Minister for Education, Nyeson Wike, said the government had released N20.4 billion, to settle the CONTISS arrears to the polytechnic lecturers. According to him, the CONTISS salary structure being agitated for by the union has been approved and also included in the 2014 budget. In spite of the government’s claims, observers said government has unwritten rule to frustrate the striking lecturers, as could be seen in government’s nonchalant attitude to the strike and which was reflected in its silence on it, in the hope, perhaps, that the union members would return to classes when they become strike-weary. Asomuhga said that while government

intervened in other sectors that went on strike or threatened to go on strike, it had ignored the nation’s call for an end to the ongoing strike. But the strike has since turn to a blame game by the stakeholders. Students are divided over who is guilty for the strike. While some are quick to blame Federal Government for her nonchalant attitude towards polytechnic education, others blame the lecturers for being selfish with the strike. Some others blame NAPS for being docile and not engaging the government enough through protests to see immediate end to the strike. Some also blame the media for being quiet over the strike unlike the noise that was made while ASUU strike lasted. But journalists believed that the strike has lasted this long because ASUP has remained elusive as if it were running away from the media. Polytechnic alumni are not also happy over the strike. The Forum of Nigeria Polytechnic Alumni Association (FONPAA) had frowned at the nonchalant attitude of the Federal Government towards polytechnic education and its inability to resolve the ongoing industrial action embarked upon by ASUP. FONPAA accused the government of acting as if polytechnic education was not part of its agenda, adding that the government was only interested in resolving the ASUU’s strike only to turn a deaf ear to the yearning of the ASUP. In a statement signed by the Union Chairman, Emmanuel Ojo and Secretary Olayode Omorayewa, the body said the government’s failure to seek an end to the strike has shown the level at which the discrimination between university education and polytechnic has gotten to. The statement reads: “it is disheartening and worrisome to note that Federal Government do not pay due attention to polytechnic education in the country. ASUP had gone on strike before ASUU embarked on its strike action. “ Government had acceded to the demands of the public universities while that of the public polytechnics is still lingering. What the government should note is that university and polytechnic education play complementary roles in enhancing the national economy. “While university education is theoretically oriented, polytechnic education is technologically biased. Therefore, the discrimination between the two institutions is unwarranted. “As a matter of fact, polytechnic system of education holds the key to national economic and industrial development. It is surprising why the system is being neglected by the government. The economic fortune of the country that is dwindling with low industrial and manufacturing capacity today is as a result of the discrimination between the HND and degree holders in the country. Those who have acquired HND certificate who supposed to have settled down to practice their profession are now looking for one university or the other to obtain degrees as a result of the discrimination against HND in the country.” While the future of millions of polytechnic students are hanging on the balance, the fight to get back polytechnic education soon might be a hard one as ASUP is not united in the fight. Already several polytechnics have pulled out of the strike and this shows lack of unity of purpose on the part of the union.

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

50 Saturday, April 5, 2014

COVER

‘End To ASUP Strike Lies With Government’ Polytechnic students across the federation have been at home for over nine months. Reason? Their teachers, under the aegis of the Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics (ASUP), have been on strike to press home their demands for quality education in polytechnics. On the other hand, students, parents and administrators are tired of waiting endlessly for both the Federal Government and ASUP to resolve the imbroglio. In this interview, ASUP President, Dr. Chibuzo Asomugha maintains that the end to the strike may not be in sight going by government’s attitude to resolving the matter. By Joseph Okoghenun Why has the ASUP strike lingered for so long? HE strike is lingering because government has chosen to remain insensitive to the plight of hundreds of thousands of Nigerian youths who access higher education through the polytechnics. We cannot continue to deny the fact that the underlying cause of this protracted engagement is government’s attitude of disdain for polytechnic education. It is our thinking that no matter what government thinks of polytechnic education, it should have, at the least, considered the fate of the hapless students who have been out of school these past months. Government has inexplicably failed to keep faith with the union in the agreement both parties entered in 2009. How far have Federal Government gone in resolving the strike crisis? It is rather unfortunate that most of the discussion between government and ASUP on this strike has been at the instance of the union. The attitude of government as represented by the supervising minister of education has been one of arrogance, insincerity, intimidation and snobbery. Take the instance of the muchadvertised promise of the minister of education to pay the first installment of salary arrears to deserving staff in March. Instead of fulfilling his promise, w hat the minister did in March was to slam a no-work-no-pay chastisement on polytechnic workers. It is completely clueless that nine months into the strike, the supervising minister, instead of working to bring the imbroglio to an end, chooses to aggravate the situation through such a disingenuous sleight. Even the current discussion with government, which was midwifed by the NLC, is a product of the union’s commitment to sustained dialogue. When the strike will end lies entirely in the hands of government. At the last meeting we held with the government, with NLC president in attendance, we agreed that government would, within one week, come up with its assent to the concessions further made by the union as a prelude to reviewing the strike action. It seems there is division among your members that made some chapters not to be part of the strike?

Asomugha Let me say categorically that there are no divisions within our ranks. Although some of our chapters, for varying reasons, some compelling, some not so compelling, have been challenged in fully participating in the engagement. This does not in any way suggest a break in our ranks. Of course, defaulting chapters understand the constitutional consequences of their choices. What is important is that the character of the strike, in the main, has not been attenuated by the pockets of compromises you have observed. The majority of the critical core of our membership remains committed to the struggle. What have been the challenges for ASUP in prosecuting the strike? Prosecuting the strike with the modest result so far recorded has come at enormous cost and constraints. The major challenges have had to do with the mobilisation and motivation of members to support the struggle, funding a sustained presence in the media space, engaging the understanding of the students, their parents, and the Nigerian public, driving and balancing the dialogue with government, and of course funding the movement of our officers across the country. Furthermore, a rather debilitating challenge has been the communal bias in the Nigerian mind in which polytechnic education has been programmed as second choice destination for tertiary education. With the way government has treated polytechnics education, graduates and her teachers, is not high time we do away with polytechnic education? It will be a hasty conclusion to reach, really. That government

has failed to dispense its responsibility toward the polytechnics does not tantamount to a negation of the viability of the sector. The national exigencies that necessitated the establishment of polytechnics as critical components of national development are today as compelling as they were at the onset. Globally, the curricular of higher education is increasingly moving toward technical and vocational content. In other words, the ‘polytechnic agenda’ is the definitive paradigm of higher education curriculum in the present world. In countries like Britain where the suffocating binary divide had convinced the authorities to allow polytechnics change their statuses, there is an increasing tempo in the ‘bring back the polytechnic’ agitation. The truth is that there has been a systemic rupture in the Nigeria’s governance and successive administrations have tended to rule all the country’s resources into the accounts of a privileged few. The rot is all over the education sector-from the basic to the secondary to the tertiary. It is a comprehensive degeneracy that requires deliberate courage, focus and diligence in governance to reverse. With regard to polytechnic education, what government ought to do is to take another look at the original concept with a view to bring it up to date with contemporary global best practices. Why is ASUP silent on the issue of discrimination against polytechnic graduates? Any student in our polytechnics today who still does not understand that the issue of the dichotomy against HND holders in the market place is a prime agitation of ASUP could not have been following the progress of the union’s engagement. Which other stakeholder group has been able to articulate and pursue this agenda more resolutely than ASUP? It has been our view that the polytechnic students who are the victims of the discrimination ought to be able to organise themselves and articulate a convincing demand for its removal. We are aware that the alumni of polytechnics are working out a plan of agitation, which involves legal and legislative alternatives. Let me put it on record that it took ASUP to zero in on each of the 13 demands we put before government. Each of these demands is core to the present engagement. How should the interest of polytechnic education/teachers be projected in the ongoing National Confab? Several interest groups have complained about the composition of the membership of the National Conference and about being excluded. Some others have even written off the entire exercise as mere waste of time, energy and resources. While we appreciate the constraints of government in selecting less than 500 persons from a population of 180 million as delegates to the conference, we are still convinced that leaving out the academic community was a significant omission. It would have been easier for us to push the polytechnic agenda if we had any delegate hoisted with the mandate to represent the academia. We are not deterred, though, as we have articulated our contributions and have established links of partnership with delegates to enable us push them in. We are also exploring other possibilities, which we cannot subject to public discussion now.

‘Government Is Insensitive To Problems Of Polytechnic Education’ Though management and students of Kogi State Polytechnic,Lokoja, are busy with academic activities, the ASUP Branch Chairman, Mr. Joel Akowe, said the institution is on strike psychologically because of a moratorium that has debarred lecturers in the institution from participating fully in the ongoing ASUP nationwide strike. From John Akubo, Lokoja SUP strike has lingered for over nine A months now without any hope of resolving it. Why?

been done for the senior cadre. That is to tell you that it just remains a very small aspect, such as the polytechnic Act, establishment of the Polytechnic Commission, bridging of the dichotomy between the polytechnic and the university certificates and the funding of the polytechnic education. Most state-owned polytechnics are not part of the strike at the moment. Why? Our chapter is psychologically on strike. Our problem is the government and the management. The management is interfering with the popular opinion of the academics at the local level. Sometimes ago, we were on strike for a very long time. This period, you see our people are not fully on strike because of moratorium. But we said we are not going to isolate ourselves from the general position of the ASUP. It is not like as if we are not on strike. But it is a period of moratorium. It is just like during war, at a point the warring factions may enter cease-

THE situation demonstrates the fact that the Federal Government does not care for polytechnic education. When Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) was on strike, the mobilisation of the public was higher and overwhelming than what we have now. Both the government and the publics do not care about what is happening with polytechnic education. Instead of government to look at ASUP as an association, she is busy isolating individual members. It shows that government is looking at the problem from jaundiced point of view. If you look at the issues that made ASUP to embark on strike, what touches the welfare of the lecturers is just one per cent. But government is not looking at it from that perspective. Our opinion is that government is not sensitive to the needs of the polytechnics at all. What issue borders on the welfare of the lecturers? One of them is the migration of CONTISS (Consolidated Tertiary Institutions Salary Kogi State Polytechnic gate Structure) 15 for lower cadre and which had

fire, which might not last. The national body knows the peculiarities of the polytechnics. We are not accepting that again. When the universities were on strike, both state and the federal universities participated. This is because the federal and state governments understand. But when it comes to polytechnics, the state governments and their rectors would want to believe that those who go on strike are anti-government and anti-rector. What we are saying is that it is not as if we are not on solidarity with the national body. We are. That is why I said we are on strike psychologically, even though we seem to be operating partially for now. If you look at our activities, it is not the availability of students on campus that constitute a school being in session, but the lecturers performing their duties. We have no right to tell our students not to be on campus even if we

are on strike. I remember during my undergraduate days, ABU was on strike for 14 months, I was on the campus and nobody drove me out. So, the fact that students are on campus does not mean that the lecturers are doing what they are supposed to do. We are trying to make the management know that there is no way we can operate in isolation without identifying with the national body. Last time, ASUP in Kogi State Polytechnic was almost proscribed because some people felt that we should have kept quiet when one of our colleagues was killed. We lost a human being and they said we should not talk? You can imagine that. What the management is saying is that we are anti-management. Who are this management? They are still senior members of ASUP; the only different personalities are the rector and the registrar.

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COVER

‘FG’s Apathy For Polytechnic, Technical Education Will Have Grave Consequences’ By Debo Oladimeji ITH the Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics (ASUP) strike W still on, academic activities at the Yaba College of Technology (Yabatech), Lagos, are on hold. Consequently, most students on campus are in no good mood. One of the Higher National Diploma (HND 2) Accountancy students of the institution, Femi Dare said that in the meantime, he is preparing for his Institute of Chartered Accountant of Nigeria (ICAN) examination. He said that students are still coming to the school to do their registration since they have access to the students’ portal,” he said. He however bemoaned the fact that time is running out for the final year students. “We are in the fourth month of the year and we have not started the session. We all know that a session must not take less than nine months. So when are we going to round off our programme? When are we going to do our National Youths Service Corps (NYSC)?” he said. Ahmed Odunbaku’s case is more painful. He had written his final examination for the award of HND Computer Science and was hoping to go for youth service before the lecturers joined the strike. President of the Yabatech Students’ Union, Salvador Ganiyu Babajide is an HND 2 Accounting student, overseeing the affairs of over 50,000 students. Babajide said that the strike is a pain in the neck of students who are now sitting at home doing nothing. “Students are tired staying at home. It affects the students negatively because it elongates the time they are supposed to use ordinarily for a session in school. Ordinarily, we are supposed to use nothing less than 16 months or 17 months for our HND,” he said. Instead, he stressed that they are now spending over three years for a programme that should not be more than two years. He regretted that as it stands male and female students of polytechnics are out there engaging themselves in all sorts of nefarious activities. “Leaders of tomorrow are not equipped to face the challenges of tomorrow. “If the educational sector is not well attended, all other sectors will be in shamble because the educational sector is just the bedrock for all other sectors,” he said. Babajide said that everybody should rise and demand quality polytechnic education in Nigeria. “It is not for the students

alone to fight the battle. At the end of the day, the students are at the receiving end. The teachers will be called back to class to collect their salaries,” he said. Dr Osasona Adeniyi, a lecturer of English Language in Yabatech and Chairman of the Committee on Strategic Rally in Solidarity for the ongoing ASUP strike in Lagos, said bemoaned the lack of proper attention for technical education and Polytechnic education in the country. “The students and the staff are abandoned. The focus happens to be on university education. But is it possible for the universities to take care of all the psycho-social issues in the society? There should be some people that will go deeper into some of these things?” he said. He expressed sadness that ASUP has been on strike for almost five months now and the government is not doing anything about it? “What are they doing about it? Nothing! They don’t see anything wrong. Instead of looking at the issues raised by ASUP, they are being selfish and nonchalant, putting all attention on politics instead, Adekanola Olayiwola, a lecturer at the school of Liberal Studies for over 20 years, said that the Federal Government has this apathy for polytechnic education. “When Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) went on strike what I noticed is that the averaged Nigerian saw it as their problem. The unfortunate thing about this country is that we see polytechnic education as second class to university education.” Olayiwola said that if government believes that education is important, they should attend to the agitations of ASUP. “Because that is the system that provides what we called the middle level manpower, that can easily develop into the top level manpower in any system,” he said. He said that the unfortunate thing is that the average Nigerian does not even know that ASUP strike is on. “Because once ASUU strike was called off, everybody believed that everything is okay. The truth is that ASUP strike started even before ASUP. We were only more reasonable. When the Government approached our representatives, they called off the strike. Unfortunately, out of the 13 demands, they met only three. That was what eventually forced us to go back. Since that time, the FG has been playing politics.” Olayiwola said that the students are suffering and would be

Aromolaran

the ultimate losers. “We keep complaining about the falling standard of education. The Federal Government should bear 90 percent of the blame for the falling standard of education,” he said.

ASUP Strike: Compounding The Woes Of Polytechnic Education In Nigeria By Onyedika Agbedo HEN President Goodluck Jonathan W spoke in Bauchi, Bauchi State, last Saturday during the North East Zonal unity rally of his party, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), he caught the image of a leader who fully understands that quality education is strategic to the overall development of any nation. Apparently replying 12 Northern governors who recently visited the White House in the U. S. where they accused him of escalating the Boko Haram crisis ahead of the 2015 general election, President Jonathan had absolved himself of any blame in the rising insurgency in the north eastern part of the country and linked the destructive crisis to the failure of the governors to enroll their indigenes in schools. The President had said: “I feel disappointed when a governor that spent eight years in office and the children in the state could not attend primary and secondary schools comes out publicly to blame the Federal Government on insurgency. “It is the duty of the Federal Government to provide all states with tertiary education, which we have done in the last four years by establishing additional 12 Federal Universities (10 of them are in the north and nine in the North East). We made sure that all states in Nigeria have a university; so, who is the bad leader? “We are facing some issues today because of bad leadership, (because) this insecurity challenge is caused by lack of education of those children that do not go to primary and secondary schools and they are recruited by criminals, who use them to cause trouble.” President Jonathan’s assertion shows clearly that he appreciates the place of education to the development quests of Nigeria. But how seriously the administration handles issues affecting the sector from the primary to the tertiary level, beyond mere pronouncements, still remains questionable. This is especially so in view of the prolonged

strike embarked upon by the Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics (ASUP). ASUP had embarked on a nation-wide strike on April 29, 2013, to press government to address among other things “the need for constitution of the Governing Councils of Federal Polytechnics; the Migration of the lower cadre on CONTISS 15 salary scale; the release of the White Paper on the Visitations to Federal Polytechnics; the worrisome state of state-owned Polytechnics in the country; the continued appointment of unqualified persons as Rectors and Provosts of Polytechnics, Monotechnics and Colleges of Technologies by some state governments; as well as the need for the commencement of the Needs Assessment of Nigerian Polytechnics.” Other grievances aired by ASUP include “the refusal of most state governments to implement the approved salary packages (CONPCASS) for their polytechnics and the 65 years retirement age; the insistence of the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation to include Federal Polytechnics in the IPPIS module as against the union’s protestations while other arms of the tertiary education sub-sector are allowed to maintain the status quo; the continued recognition of the National Board for Technical Education as the regulatory body of Nigerian Polytechnics as against the union’s repeated call for the establishment of a National Polytechnics Commission (NPC); the snail speed of works on the amendment of the Federal Polytechnics Act/Scheme of Service and the non-commencement of the re-negotiation of the FGN/ASUP agreement as contained in the signed agreement.” The union had suspended the strike after 81 days on July 15, 2013, following the intervention of the Joint Committee of the Senate and House of Representatives on Education but gave the government one month to accede to their demands or they would re-commence the action. They made good their threat on October 4, 2013, when government failed to hearken to their demands. So, on the whole, polytechnic students in the country have been at home for a cumulative period of nine months with the

resultant effect of losing a full session given that a semester lasts for about four months. Frustrated by the development, the National Association of Polytechnic Students (NAPS) had on February 17, this year, protested at the gate of the Federal Ministry of Education, Abuja, preventing vehicles from moving in and out of the premises. Their demand was that government should meet the demands of lecturers so that the strike could be called off. The acting Minster of Education, Nyesom Wike, had told the protesting students that they should be rest assured that government was doing everything possible to resolve the issues. However, meetings between the Federal Government and ASUP have been deadlocked since the strike began. And the strike lingers on! Nevertheless, the effect of the lingering strike on polytechnic education in the country cannot be over-emphasised because, as conceptualised, polytechnics are vital to the scientific and technological development of Nigeria. They are established to train and produce the middle level manpower necessary for the execution of the nation’s development plans, goals and strategies. But the 72 existing polytechnics in Nigeria, made up of 22 federal, 38 state and 12 privately owned polytechnics, have been contending with some challenges, which are actually at the root of the ASUP strike. One of such challenges is that of identity. The problem is pronounced in the attitude of Nigerians —students, parents and lecturers — who do not want to be identified with the tag ‘middle level’ manpower associated with polytechnic education. In fact, people try to distance themselves from polytechnic education in the country unless they are forced by circumstances to embrace it. The evidence is in the poor enrollment figure into Nigerian polytechnics compared to the universities. For instance, in a paper titled ‘Higher

Education Statistics - Nigeria Experience in Data Collection’ presented in 2010 by the Director, Tertiary Education, Federal Ministry of Education, Abuja, Dr. Jamila Shu’ ara at the UNESCO Institute of Statistics Workshop on Education Statistics in Anglophone Countries, Windhoek, while 911, 697 sat for the Universities Matriculation Examinations (UME) in 2007, only 167, 836 sat for the Monotechnics, Polytechnics & Colleges of Education (MPCE) matriculation exams. He gave the 2008 figures as 1,192,050 for UME and 310,022 for MPCE; the 2009 figures were 1,184,651 for UME and 342, 908 for MPCE, while the 2010 figures stood at 1, 330, 531 for UME and 45, 140 for MPCE. Also militating against polytechnic education in the country is the discrimination against Polytechnic graduates in preference to their university counterparts and the self imposed discriminatory practice within the system, where polytechnics employ their own graduates as instructors and university graduates as lecturers. These are in addition to the problem of poor funding, which has ensured that nearly all the polytechnics in the country, especially state-owned ones, suffer from infrastructural decay that leaves them looking like mere secondary schools. It is, therefore, encouraging that parts of the demands of ASUP are geared towards addressing some of the challenges facing the system. But both the union and the government should know that the strike has lingered for too long and is gravely adding to the woes of polytechnic education in the country and stripping whatever attraction that was left of it. So, government should rise to its responsibility and find an immediate end to the strike given the place of polytechnic education in Nigeria’s development strides. It is not enough for government to build schools; it must carter for their needs adequately to ensure that the system runs smoothly and produces graduates that can hold their own anywhere in the world.

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NEWSMAKER

From Argentina, Forensic Science Offers Hope By Oghogho Obayuwana, Foreign Affairs Editor HENthere are plane crashes, bomb attacks, W unresolved deaths, or other fatal natural disasters, you need the police, doctors, security specialists as well as forensic experts to be working in synergies and ensuring that identification, documentation and an acceptable societal anatomy is carried out. But there are protocols for doing any or all of these, especially if families, states, and groups want to ensure that international standards are kept. Has procedures in Nigeria been up to the measure of international best practices in this regard? Should a country like Nigeria be relying more on the exactitude of forensic science in solving some of the nation’s crime, and resolving identification issues arising from occurrences such as bomb blasts and plane crashes? The answer to the latter poser would be a big yes, in the view of forensic experts – Luis Fondebrider and Ivana Wolff from the renowned Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team (Foundation). The duo was in Nigeria for the African Society of Forensic Medicine (ASFM). They advocated the “localisation of international methodologies” in order for enduring solutions to be found on the socalled mysteries surrounding the circumstances of death. They also spoke on the handling of high profile deaths including cases of feared and founded political assassinations. Now, the forensic experts who are associates of a 60-member team of archeologists, anthropologists, forensic documentation bureau actually came to Africa for the first time in 1994 and worked in 16 African countries including the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, South Africa, Sudan, Namibia, Kenya, Côte d’Ivoire, Sierra Leone and Libya. The argentine Forensic Anthropology team is credited with the identification of the body of the legendary revolutionary Marxist, military theorist and statesman Che Guevara, many years after his demise. So, could the forensic team resolve the mystery surrounding the death of one of Nigeria’s loved politicians and friend of the people, Chief Moshood Abiola? Fondebrider said, “Yes, we can establish cause of death. We are, however, not magicians; we are scientists. We talk more about success than failures and we know about how someone is killed and justice served...” In applying the special Argentine cutting edge, he said, “We trace how somebody has been killed and justice is thereby served. Beyond cause of death, the dignity and handling of the

deceased has to be considered and everything down to the minutest detail has to be unravelled... the importance of different departments working together to have an organic response and management of the deceased. “In the process of bringing justice, we can share our experience. We share tools; talk solutions have to come from here. There is no need to reinvent international methodologies. Things have to be localised with your culture, etc. Our tools are capacities.” Prodded on for more on how the team helps to resolve so called mysteries, he said, “We look at problems scientifically. We have a special expertise, I must tell you and that’s the edge we have. Sometimes it is not exactly easy to put it outside the scientific language ... but we identify bodies and then also build local capacities. “As for Nigeria, it is a country that has great potentials. Last year, three workshops were held in Ibadan, Benin and Abuja. And as we have said, 500 police officers are being trained for the special knowledge of forensic science... But it has to be first things first. An understanding has been reached on the need to invest in training operations in Nigeria, which is needed to take remains to society and for doctors to understand the importance of forensic science, anthropology, genetics, in the process of identification, for example of bodies in bomb attacks and disasters....” On the seeming clash between culture and science, the other expert Ivana Wolff admitted that, “The religious observances that sometimes prevent autopsy from being carried out are there all the same. We are not unmindful of these. But a lot of analyses can still be carried out after burial has been conducted and people have been interred. The importance of forensic science in establishing the cause of death goes beyond the fact of people having been already buried...” The “argument” of the Argentine forensic experts on the far-reaching capabilities of their special branch of science must resonate in Nigeria as long as we have our own fair share of “mysterious deaths.” As recently as last year, the political and intelligence gathering initiative of the Nigerian intelligentsia who have a soft spot for chief Abiola and who are not satisfied with explanations that seemingly conclude that his demise 11 years ago was brought about by natural causes was brought to the fore by a supportive submission made by former UN secretary General Kofi Annan. The Ghanaian diplomat in a most-revealing new memoir titled, Interventions (A Life in War

and Peace), detailed in December 2012, the role he played in the aftermath of General Sani Abacha’s death in 1998 and his encounter with the late Chief M.K.O. Abiola a few days before the latter gave up the ghost. Annan, who had also met with Abiola at his detention house shortly before his dramatic death, said: “On our return journey, everything seemed set for Abiola’s release. But tragedy struck a week later when Abiola collapsed and died during a meeting with U.S. UnderSecretary of State Thomas Pickering (and recently named US National Security Advisor Susan Rice) despite the earnest intentions we had detected in Abubakar (military head of state at the time) the timing could only be considered suspicious.” Annan continued: “Once he realised who I was, he became more enthusiastic. He also became more explicit regarding his plans. He said he had no intention of claiming the presidency. All he wanted was go to Mecca to pray and give thanks. But he emphasised that he would make no commitment in writing. If he did so, he felt this would destroy his reputation. But he said he was willing to give the same assurance to President Abubakar. “I conveyed this assurance to Abubakar the next day, but he was still hesitant. I explained that a free Abiola, who had no interest in upsetting the situation, would be a calming influence on his supporters, not an agitating one. I then told him that I would be announcing in my departing speech to the press that the president had promised me he would release Abiola and the other prisoners very soon. Whether this speech reinforced his credibility or undermined it would now depend upon him. “In the ensuing press conference, given shortly before our flight out of the country, I did as promised. But I also revealed that Abiola had, indeed, told me that he had no intention of claiming any right to the presidency, further removing any justification Abubakar held for not releasing him and also smoothing the path ahead with Abiola’s more hard line supporters. I was also trying to ease the concerns of those Nigerians who feared Abiola’s return. “However, an international team of pathologists established that it was the result of heart condition, and there was no foul play—other than the fact, I thought that Abiola had been denied adequate medical care throughout his incarceration. Either way, he was yet another casualty of the systematic violations of a whole range of human rights that are inevitable under personalised and oppressive regimes.... On leaving the country after the final press conference, we found the Nigerians had lent us a very differ-

ent airplane than the one in which we arrived. It was old, run-down, and did not look entirely safe. On seeing it, Kieran Prendergast, my insightful and witty under-secretary-general for political affairs, turned to me, laughing through his beard: ‘Well, you’ve done what they needed you for. Who cares about you now?’ Indeed, within fifteen minutes of taking off, the flaps jammed in a mechanical failure, and the pilot told us that we had to return and change aircraft…” According to Fondebrider, Nigeria is in focus now after 20 years of visiting African countries (including Nigeria) and also because it shares certain traits with countries such as Ghana, Kenya, Zimbabwe where there currently are mass disasters, ethnic as well as political violence “In these cases, doctors are working without support. I think it is important for African doctors to have African programmes for themselves...” he added. Back to the Argentine forensic experts who were flanked by their country’s ambassador to Nigeria, Gustavo Dzugala, there is so much work in Nigeria. And anthropologist Wolff said in this regard, “What we have been trying to do in Nigeria is to shed more light on and show through collaboration, how to achieve greater success with findings on death no matter the time such had occurred. It is beyond the cause of death and identification but also the dignity and handling of the deceased persons. It is very important in this regard for the different department of state to work together and achieve an organic response and management.” She continued: “When you have plane crashes, for instance, or a bomb attack, you need the police, doctors and security and different agencies as well as forensic specialists to work together, not in isolation, not in spite of the other....” Speaking on the things the team would rather see change in Nigeria in the management of deaths; Fondebrider said, “The lack of coordination don’t help. Resources have to be put together to improve synergy and to ensure that in administering service, international standards are kept. That’s why we are now proposing exchange of visits. We share our experiences and expertise and want Nigerian experts to come to Argentina this year to learn from our lab. “Although we share tools and talk and demonstrate solutions, real solutions have to be home grown. They would have to come from here. There would be no need to reinvent the wheel but to localise international methodologies with your culture and so on while blending such with our tools and capacities for results,” he repeated.

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TRAVEL&TOURISM

Djeliba hotel

Sustainability is key in the world of Tourism but some countries battle with sustainability, simply because of their weather, flight access and other reasons. As a Country willing to boost her GDP through tourism, The Gambia is making effort at increasing the population of tourists that visit the country globally round the year. With its second best eco-tourism sites in Africa, The Gambia through its representative in Nigeria recently invited some journalists from Nigeria for a media tour of the country. LAOLU ADEYEMI who was there reports.

The Gambia Raises Bar On Tourism, Eyes Nigerian Market

The Country is not just blessed with good tourism sites; they are also blessed with good friendly people who have over the years explored farming and fishing as major occupation. In HE GAMBIA, the smiling coast of Africa is Gambia, cassava, cashew, groundnuts and other now one of the most preferred tourist des- cash crops thrive better and this has contributed tinations in Africa. What an irony? A former significantly to the nation’s export revenue. This hunting ground for slaves has eventually be- explains why her currency (Dalasis) keeps gaincome a tourist haven besieged by fun seekers ing strength against Naira -the Nigerian curfrom Europe, Americas and other contirency. (Presently, seven Naira exchanges for one nents. Starting from November to May of the Dalasis). following year, Gambia, blessed with beauti- Yet the country is prepared to diversify her econful beaches, sands and sun, is a beehive of ac- omy through tourism. Government through tivity. Gambia Tourism Board (GTB) and Ministry of Though small in population, arguably Gam- Tourism and Culture is working towards given bia is the most peaceful nation in the West greater attention to tourism, especially to NigeriAfrica. It is also about the second most preans. ferred ecotourism destination in Africa. According to the Director General of GTB, Ben-

jamin Roberts, Gambia government is fast making effort to attract tourists from Nigeria and every other part of the world. Towards this ends, deliberate efforts have been made by government to improve flight access by bringing Gambia Birds to ply Nigeria route directly. This initiative, he said, would augment services of the Arik airline- the only airline that plies Nigeria- Gambia at the moment, and bring down airline fares. The Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Tourism. Mr. Momodu Joof confirmed to the Guardian that the Gambian Birds would from this month start flying to Nigeria and bring passengers from Nigeria. Joof described the effort as deliberate in boosting population of tourist round the year. “The gesture will not only help Nigerians to fly freely to Gambia but also attracts in-

vestor,” saying air access has been a major challenge to Gambia tourism. Joof disclosed that her government wants the nation’s tourism business to cease from being seasonal. “We want to make Gambia a tourist destination throughout the year as against having November to April as our peak season”. “Seasonal Tourism is not good for our investors and our Economy”. Joof however disclosed that Gambia government is also aware of the challenges that tourism brings to a nation, and that the government has put in place some measures to check any ugly development. When asked to specifically mention those measures put in place, Joof said there are policies to check incidents of peadophilia associated with visitors coming to the country. It has also restricts minors from entering the tourist sites during school hours. Joof stated emphatically that any minor found around any tourist sites within school hour would be punished. When told that some minors were reportedly seen on the beaches during school hour, Joof admitted that some security officers in charge of the beach security compromised and the President had recently fired some of them. “But we are working harder on our tourism security to check that,” he added. DG Gambian Tourism Board, noted that the country is blessed with different tourist destinations that are majorly eco-friendly. ‘Parts of these tourist destinations are Makasutu camp base, Kinta-Kunte Island which is formerly known as Forth James Island, River Gambia, Albreda Juffereh town which are located on the north bank of the River Gambia; beach resort hotels among others’. All these tourism sites are always a haven for many tourists from Sweden, Europe and people from other part of the world from November to April of any year. The number of tourists that visit Gambia yearly keep increasing year in year out during this peak period and it help boost the nation’s economy. On the other hand, the economy growth slides during off –peak season leading to mass unemployment, “this is not good for the nation economy,” the DG said. According to him, this does not just affect the country’s economy but it also scale up the crimes rate, which could threaten the peace of the country. “Gambia is known for being peaceful in the whole of Africa and this is a unique selling point to tourists globally and we don’t want anything to negate it. “This is why the government through GTB is trying to repackage the Gambian tourism to attract more tourists during off-peak period for any event, social functions or any other program. When this is actualized, economy of the country will boom and this in turn will impact positively on job creation within the industry”.

Mexico, MTN To Partner With NTDC On Domestic Tourism Also speaking at the meeting, PresiShe said that the corporation would happy that they reached out to us. sign a memorandum of understand- dent, Federation of Tourism AssociaThe partnership is also a sign of bettion of Nigeria, FTAN, Mr. Tomi HE MEXICO’S Ambassador to ter things to come and Nigeria recog- ing (MOU) with Mexico for a proper Akingbogun urged the Federal GovNigeria, Mr. Marco Blanco, has an- nizes the importance of tourism to tourism exchange programmes beernment to create an enabling envinounced that his country is ready to the economy”, she said. tween the two countries. partner with Nigeria to fast track This will develop and strengthen the ronment for tourism to thrive. Mbanefo said that the promotion of “Tourism all over the world is private the development of tourism in the relationship, friendship and bilatdomestic tourism is to encourage sector driven with little government country. Nigerians to travel within Nigeria, be- eral cooperation between the two Blanco at a breakfast meeting held countries and also promote the con- support but Nigeria can become one lieving it will create unity and peaceof the best destinations with the recently said Mexico would help cept of tourism value chain. ful harmony. Nigeria to take advantage of an emerging tourism destination in the world. “We seek to collaborate with Nigeria, for this would better reposition tourism in both countries and expand the market frontier in the industry.” The ambassador said that tourism is the best way to push the country forward. He lauded the commitment, innovation and passion that the new DG has brought to NTDC saying, “This is our ground for partnering with NTDC”. In her remarks, the Director-General, Nigerian Tourism Development Corporation, (NTDC) Mrs. Sally Mbanefo, said the partnership would assist in developing tourism L-R: Senior Legislative Aides, National Assembly Complex, Hon. Chimamkpam Anyamkpa, Senior Manager, Government Relations, in Nigeria. Corporate Services Division, MTN Nigeria Communication Limited, Mr. Austin Iyashere , Director General , Nigerian Tourism Devel“I am pleased to partner with the opment Corporation (NTDC) Mrs. Sally Mbanefo , Representing Okigwe South, National Assembly Complex, Hon. (Prof) Chudi P. Mexican representatives, I am

Stories by Ajibola Amzat

Uwazurike Phd.D and Ag. Director Finance &Accounts, NTDC, Mr. Ebewhaye Richard Ovie in a group photograph during a courtesy.

right policies in place”, he said. Similarly, MTN, the largest communication industry in the country has shown interest to partner with the corporation. Speaking during the week in Abuja when the telecom company officials paid a courtesy to the Corporation, the MTN Senior Marketing Relations Corporate Service Division Mr. Austin Iyashere, pledged to collaborate with NTDC for the benefit of the country. “This partnership will not only be for the benefit of institutions but for the benefit of individuals who associate themselves with this corporation,” he stated. Highlighting her efforts to drive the domestic tourism, Mbanefo said NTDC has so far signed MOU with over 10 companies such as Arik Airline, Heritage Bank, Gambia, Nigeria, Turkish Chamber of commerce, ABC transport, VISA Reddinton amongst other in the country to grow the tourism value chain for Job creation and revenue generation. The tourism chief encouraged the Nigeria Nollywood actors/actresses to locate any of Nigeria site to shoot their movies as a way of projecting the good image of this country.

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56 Saturday, April, 5, 2014

Change of Name ABIKWI: Formerly Charles Osiomah Abikwi now Mark Chukwudi Oshomah Charles. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ABIMBOLA: Formerly Olasumbo Oluseun Abimbola now Olasumbo Oluseun Olusesi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ABONYI: Formerly Miss Faith Onyedikachi Abonyi, now Mrs Faith Onyedikachi Nnanna. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ABORISHADE: I, former Aborishade Kayode Williams now wish to be known as Aboluwade Kayode Williams. All former documents remain valid. General public take note. ADANIKIN: Formerly Bolanle Titilope Adanikin now wish to be known as Mrs. Bolanle Titilope Kayode. All former documents remain valid. UNILAG and general public note. ADEBAYO: I, Formerly Miss Adeola Adebayo now wish to be addressed as Mrs. Adeola Olaifa. All documents remain valid. Public note. ADEBANJI: Formerly Miss Adebanji Falilat Oluwatoyin now wish to be addressed as Mrs Ajani Falilat Oluwatoyin. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ADEBOTE: Former Miss Temitope Olubusola Adebote now Mrs. Tomitope Olubusola Bakare. Former documents remain valid. Public note. A D E D A Y O : . I Oluwayemisi Oluwatoyin Adedayo do state herewith that I am the mother of my son Morolaoluwa Jordan Adedayo formerly known and addressed as Morolaoluwa Jordan Adedayo but now wish to be known and addressed as Master Morolaoluwa Jordan Bunmi-Adedayo. All former documents remain valid. The general public please take note. ADEDAYO: I, Oluwayemisi Oluwatoyin Adedayo do state herewith that I am the mother of my daughter Oluwabunmi Iyanu Oluwayimika Adedayo

formerly known and addressed as Miss Oluwabunmi Iyanu Oluwayimika Adedayo but now wish to be known and addressed as Miss Iyanu Oluwayimika Ayomikun Bunmi-Adedayo. All former documents remain valid. The general public please take note. ADEDEJI: Formerly Miss Adedeji Zainab Abidemi now Mrs Owolawashe Zainab Abidemi. Documents valid. Public note. ADEKUNLE: Formerly Bolatiwa Adeleye Adekunle now Mrs. Bolatiwa Abiodun Adeleye. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ADELAKUN: Formerly Miss Adelakun Christianah Folakemi now Mrs. Ayinla Christianah Folakami. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ADELEKE: Formerly Miss Adeleke Adeola Oludolapo now Mrs Fadipe Adeola Oludolapo . Former documents valid. Public note. ADELEKE: Formerly Adeleke Mary Monilade now Adedokun Mary Monilade. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ADENIJI: Formerly Miss Adeniji Adekemi Victoria now Mrs. Omowale Adekemi Victoria. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ADEPOJU: Formerly known as Miss Rachael Damilola Adepoju now Mrs. Rachael Damilola Odukoya. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ADESINA: I, formerly Miss Adesina Oluwafeyisayo Olayemi now Mrs. Ajayi Oluwafeyisayo Olayemi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ADESIYUN: Formerly Miss Adesiyun Adejoke Ayodeji now Mrs. Oderinde Adejoke Ayodeji. All former documents remain valid. Public note. ADESOKAN: Formerly Miss Adesokan Odunayo Aderonke now Mrs Badejo Odunayo Aderonke. Former documents valid. Public note. ADEYEMO: Formerly Adeyemo Abisola Es-

ther now Mrs. Alonge Abisola Esther. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ADEWALE: Formerly Miss Adewale Adepeju Abigeal now Mrs. Ogunleye Adepeju Abigeal. Former documents remain valid. Public note ADEYEMO: Formerly Miss Adeyemo Opeyemi Adepeju now Mrs. Abiala Opeyemi Adepeju . Former documents remain valid. Public note. AFOLABI: Formerly Miss Afolabi Iyabode Mopelola now Mrs. Idowu Iyabode Mopelola. Former documents valid. Public note. AGARRY: Formerly Miss Rebecca Ofegho Agarry Ofegho Buhari. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AGU: Former Miss Roseline Ihedi Agu now Mrs. Roseline Ihedi Ezeh. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AGWU: Formerly Miss Akudo Success Agwu now Mrs. Akudo Success Yesin. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AHURUONYE: Formerly Miss Pepetua Chiemena Ahuruonye now Mrs Pepetua Chiemena Umege. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AIYEPOLA: Formerly A i y e p o l a Oluwadamilola Olamide now Mrs. Afolabi Oluwadamilola Olamide. All former documents remain valid. Public note. AJALA: Formerly Miss. Babaranti Abake Ajala now Mrs. Babaranti Abake Olumuyiwa. Former documents valid. University of Ibadan & public note. AJAYI: Formerly Miss Oluwakemi Oluwaseun Ajayi, now Mrs Oluwakemi Oluwaseun Aluko. Former documents valid. Public note. AJAYI: Formerly Miss Ajayi Ibironke Rhoda, now mrs. Aliu Ibironke Rhoda. Former Documents valid. Public note. AJAYI: Formerly Miss Ajayi Mary Bukola now Mrs Komolafe-Dedricks Mary Bukola. Former Documents valid. Pub-

lic note. AJEGBOMOGUN: Formerly Ajegbomogun Iyaniwura Taiwo now Mrs. Bola-Rosakin Iyaniwura Taiwo. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AJIBONA: Formerly Miss Ajibona Yetunde Ashabi now Mrs. Rasaki-Olayemi Yetunde Ashabi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AJIBOGUN: Formerly Ajibogun Bankole Steven now Ajibare Bankole Steven. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AJISAFE: Formerly Miss Ajisafe Olufunke Oluwaseun now Mrs. Durosinmi-Etti Ajisafe Olufunke. Former documents remain valid. National Board for Technology Incubation (NBTI) Abuja and general public note. AKANBI: Formerly Miss Olubunmi Akanbi and now Mrs. Olubunmi Olukayode-Eyinade. All documents remain valid. Public please take note. AKINLEYE: I, formerly known as Kehinde Samuel Akinleye now Kehinde Samuel AkinOlafiaji. Former documents remain valid. Public take note. AKINLEYE: Formerly Akinleye Christiana Omolara now Mrs. Adeniji Christiana Omolara. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AKINRIBIDO: Formerly known as Miss Akinribido Foluke Seun now known as Mrs. Akinyandenu Foluke Seun. Former documents remain valid. Lagos State Teaching Service Commission Education District IV and general public note. AKINRINDE: Formerly Miss Oluwafolakemi Eniola Akinrinde now Mrs. Oluwafolakemi Eniola Bajomo. Former documents remain valid. Public take note. AKINSANYA: Formerly Miss Dolapo Abimbola Akinsanya, now Mrs Dolapo Abimbola Adediran. Former documents valid. Public note. AKOMA: Formerly Miss Akoma Chidinma Catherine now Mrs Oluwafunmi Chidinma .C. Bamidele. Former

documents valid. Public note. AKOMOLEDE: Formerly Miss Olabisi Bridget Akomolede, now Mrs Olabisi Bridget Ajala. Former documents valid. Public note. AKWUSIE: I, formerly Ijeoma Helen Akwusie now known as Ijeoma Helen Obunadike. Former documents remain valid. General public take note. ALABI: Formerly Alabi Akeem Olalekan now Mr. Lateef Olalekan Rasheed. All former documents remain valid. Public note. ALIMI: Formerly Miss Alimi Esther Abiola now Mrs Oriyomi Esther Abiola. Former document valid. Public note ALLEN: Former Fawari Bomodi Allen now Fawari Bernard Bekeakpo. All former documents remain valid. Public note. ALLINSON: Formerly Miss Allinson Adebukola Afolashade now Mrs. Olayide Adebukola Afolashade. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AMADI: Formerly Miss Amadi Ebere Queendarline, now Mrs Nwobodo Ebere Queendarline. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AMAHIAN: Formerly Miss Ehiaghe Ihenbata Amahian, now Mrs Ehiaghe Ihenbata Ibrahim. Former documents valid. Public note. AMAO-KEHINDE: Formerly Miss Adeola Amao-Kehinde now wish to be known as Mrs. Adeola Owolabi. All documents remain valid. Public please take note. AMARA: Formerly Miss Amara Elleon Obiageli now Mrs Elleon Napoleon Gbinije. Former documents valid. Public note. AMOSA: Formerly Miss Omoyemisi Amosa now Mrs. Adeniyi Yemisi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ANAMEBOM: Formerly Anamebom Blessing Ngozi now Mrs. Olanrewaju Blessing Ngozi. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

ANEKE: Formerly Miss Aneke Chidera Gertrude now Mrs. Eze Chidera Gertrude. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ANYANWU: Formerly Anyanwu Onyinyechi Juliet now Mrs. Akujobi Juliet Onyinyechi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ANYIKA: Formerly Miss Anyika Anthonia Chinenye now Mrs Norbert Anthonia Chinenye. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ARO: Formerly Aro Atinuke Afolakemi now Mrs. Arowolo Atinuke Afolakemi. Former documents remain valid. General public take note. ASIA: Formerly Inibokun Akhere Asia now Inibokun Akhere Odejimi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ATTAMA: Formerly Miss Attama Patience Chisara, now Mrs Chikani Patience Chisara. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AWA: Formerly Miss Janet Ngboria Awa now Mrs. Jane Ifeanyi Eke. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AWOGU: Formerly Miss Awogu Ifunanya Rita now Mrs Alozie Ifunanya Rita. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AWOYE: Formerly Miss Abisola Agnes Awoye now Mrs. Abisola Agnes Yusuph. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AYANLAJA: Formerly Miss Ayanlaja Oluwatoyin Mulikat now Mrs. Atofolaki Oluwatoyin Mulikat. All former documents remain valid. Public note. AYARA: I, formerly Ayara Janet Christian now Mrs. Janet Richard Bassey Duke. All former documents remain valid. Public note. AZEIRIE: Formerly Miss Azeirike Lelian Chinwendu, now Mrs Imoh Lelian Chinwendu. All former documents remain valid. General Public note.

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Saturday, April 5, 2014 57

Change of Name BABALOLA: Formerly Babalola Adeola Temitope now Mrs Oladipupo Adeola Temitope. Documents valid. Public note. BRIGGS: Formerly Briggs Fortune now Charles Fortune Obene. Former documents remain valid. Nigeria Immigration Service, public note. BUKOLA: Formerly Miss Bukola Omowunmi Ojebode now Mrs. Susan Omowunmi Ojebode. Former documents remain valid. General public take note. CHANGE OF FAMILY SUR-NAME: OGBUEFI: Family of Ogbuefi, now known as Maduakonam: Ikechukwu Benedict Maduakonam, Julian Obum Maduakonam, Martin Chibueze Maduakonam, Mrs Angela Ogochukwu Maduakonam, Mrs Joy Nkiru Maduakonam. Former documents remain valid. Public note. CHIBUIKE: Formerly Miss Nkechi Rose Amaefule now Mrs. Nkechi Rose Chibuike. All former documents remain valid. The public take note. CHIJIOKE: Formerly Miss Ngozi Chijioke now Mrs Ngozi Richard Mba. Former documents valid. IMSU, NYSC, public note. CHILAKA: Formerly Dorathy Onyinyechi Chilaka now Mrs. Dorathy Onyinyechi Egbu-Ude. Former documents remain valid. Public note. CONFIRMATION OF NAME: JERRY: I, Jerry Elizabeth Nnenna and Jerry Elizabeth Abel is one person now Jerry Elizabeth NnennaAbel. Former documents valid. Public note. CORRECTION OF NAME. UGWOKE: My name was wrongly writhen as Ugwoke Osita, but the correct name is Ugwuoke Nobert Osita. Former documents remain valid. Public note. CHUKWU: Formerly Miss Chukwu Chiamaka Delight, now Mrs Ude-Umanta Chiamaka Delight. Former documents remain valid. Public note. DAFE: Formerly Miss

Sandra Ugochi Dafe now Mrs. Sandra Ugochi Onyemaizu. Allformer documents remain valid. Public note. DAIBO: I, formerly Miss Daibo Omasan Ann now Mrs. WilliamsInoh Omasan Ann. Former documents remain valid. Goodnews Baptist Nursery and Primary School, general public take note. DANIEL-MANGER: Formerly Mrs. Ngukeghen Daniel-Manger now Ngukeghen Haastrup. Former documents remain valid. Public note. DANJUMA: Formerly Miss Ruth Danjuma, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs Ruth John Joseph. All former documents remain valid. The Nigeria Police, General Public note. DESTINY: Formerly Mr. Wisdom Daniels Osondu now Mr. Wisdom Danni Destiny. All former documents remain valid. Public take note. DURU: Formerly Miss Ruth Nkechinyere Duru now Mrs. Ruth Nkechinyere Toyin. Former documents valid. NDHQ, Abuja, NYSC, Secretariat, Owerri, public note. EATON: Formerly Miss Stephanie Terella Eaton now Mrs. Stephanie Terella Chukwu. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EDOJA: Formerly known as Enifome Laura Edoja, now Mrs Enifome Laura Eyeh. Former documents remain valid. Public take note. EDUN: Formerly Edun Adetoro Omowunmi now Eletu Shakeerah Adetoro. All former documents remain valid. Public note. EGBOSIMBA: Formerly called Miss Esther Chinenye Egbosimba now called Mrs. Esther Chinenye Onwudiwe. All documents remain valid. General public note. EGEONU: formerly Miss Egeonu Concilia Oluchi now Mrs Ngah Concilia Oluchi. Former documents valid. NYSC, public note EGURE: Formerly Miss Egure Abosede Blessing now Mrs. Izevbigie Abosede Blessing. For-

mer documents remain valid. Public note. EKANEM: Formerly Barr Miss Juliana Francis Ekanem, now Barr Mrs Juliana Imaobong Ugochukwu Iroabuchi. Former documents valid. Public note. EKIYEMI: I, formerly Ekiyemi Olusola Olukemi now Mrs. Arowolo Olusola Olukemi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EKE: Formerly Miss Eke Onukaogu Flourence now Mrs Atasie Onukaogu Chioma Flourence. Former documents valid. Abiapoly, public note. EKPOH: Formerly Miss Nkoyo Solomon Ekpoh now Mrs. Nkoyo David Ekanem. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EMENIKE: Formerly Miss Emenike Eunice .N., now Mrs Odu Eunice .N. All former documents remain valid. General Public note. EMEZIE: Formerly Miss Emezie Gloria Nonye now Mrs. Ibekaeme Gloria Nonye. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ESANGBEDO: Formerly Miss Esangbedo Sarah Iyuwa now Mrs. Olalowo Sarah Iyuwa. Former documents remain valid. National Orthopaedic Hospital and public note. EZEAKOR: Formerly Miss Ezeakor Peace Ifunanya now Mrs Ekemezie Peace Ifunanya. Former documents valid. NYSC, public note. EZE: Formerly Miss Eze Agatha Agbomma, now Mrs Amata-Chinedum Agatha Agbomma. Former documents remain valid. NMCM, Public note. EZEOYE: Formerly Miss Pinn Nneoma Gloria now Mrs. Ezeoye Nneoma Gloria. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EZERIBE: Formerly Miss Ezeribe Janet Ogechi now Mrs. Iregbu Janet Ogechi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EZIKE: Formerly Miss Juliet Ezinne Ezike, now Mrs Juliet Ezinne Madu. All former documents remain valid. General Public note.

FADARE: Formerly Miss Fadare Afolakemi Abosede now Mrs. Oyekan Afolakemi Abosede. All documents remain valid. General public note.

IFEKWUNIGWE: Formerly Miss Ifekwunigwe Stella Chinedu now Mrs. Onyeagolu Stella Chinedu. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

FADEYI: Formerly Fadeyi Joseph Folorunsho now Oloruntomi Joseph. All former documents remain valid. Public note.

IFENKWE: Formerly Miss Ifenkwe Blessing Ngozi now Mrs. Emelogu Blessing Ngozi. Former documents valid. Public note.

FALADE: Formerly Miss Temitope Rebecca Falade now Mrs. Temitope Rebecca Kolade. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

IGBINEDION: Formerly Miss Igbinedion Helen Otasowie now Mrs Asiriuwa Helen Otasowie. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

FASINRO: Formerly Miss Fasinro Azeezay Abiodun now Mrs. Fasinro Azeezat Abiodun. Former documents remain valid. UNILAG, public note.

IGELIGE: Former Miss Igelige Elfreda Areghehefe now Mrs. Areghehefe Elfreda Overare. All former documents remain valid. Public note.

FAWOLE: Formerly Miss Jadesola Adenike fawole, now Mrs Jadesola James-Omitiran. Former documents valid. Public note. GODWILL: Formerly Godwill Favour Friday now Okoro Kalu Friday. Former documents remain valid. Public note. GODWIN: Formerly Miss Justina Onyeche Godwin now Mrs. Justina Oladejo. Former documents remain valid. PROCTER & GAMBLE NIGERIA LTD and public note. IBEAJA: Formerly Miss Nkechinyere Ann Ibeaja, now Mrs. Nkechinyere Ann Omenye. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IBEZIM: Formerly known as Miss Loveth Oluchukwu Ibezim now addressed as Mrs. Loveth Oluchukwu Michael. Former documents valid. NYSC, public note. IDUME: Formerly Miss Idume Theresa Osinachi now Mrs Theresa Nelson Akpama. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IGE: Formerly Miss lge Temilade Omowumi Esther now Mrs Aderogba Temilade Omowumi Esther. Documents valid. General Public note. IHEANACHO: Formerly Iheanacho now Gloria Iheanacho Anorue. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IBENEME: Formerly Miss Ibeneme Ebere Rose, now Mrs Osadebe Ebere Rose. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

IGWE: I, formerly known as Miss Igwe Rita Nkechi now wish to be known as Mrs. Anyanwu Rita Nkechi. Former documents remain valid. SUBEB Apapa, Iga Ige Apapa and general public note. IJEZIE: Formerly Ijezie Chinedu Cletus now Chinedu Cletus Emeto. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ILESANMI: Formerly Kehinde Damilola Ilesanmi now Kehinde Damilola Odofin. All former documents remain valid. Public note. IMALA: Formerly Abosede Josephine Imala now wish to be Mrs. Abosede Josephine Chukwunenye. All former documents remain valid. UNILAG, WAEC, general public take note. IRIEDO: I, former Miss Iriedo Oghenekome now wish to be known as Mrs. Olaniran Oghenekome. All former documents remain valid. General public take note. JIMOH: Formerly: Jimoh Oladunni Rachel now Olaniyi Oladunni Rachel. Former documents, valid. CNSSL Contact Centre Ltd and public note. JOHN: Formerly Miss John Rhoda Ene now Mrs Audu Rhoda Ene. Former documents remain valid. NSCDC and public note. JOHN: Formerly Miss John Olorunifemi Roseline now Mrs. Akinyele Olorunifemi Roseline. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

LEE: Formerly Miss Lee Syndy Keran, now Mrs Amaji Syndy Keran. Former documents remain valid. Public note. LISA: Formerly Lisa Taofeek now Adenekan Timothy ldowu. Former Documents valid. Public note. LYNDA: Former Chukwuka Lynda Chidinma now Chukwuka Lindamaris Chidinma. Former documents remain valid. Public note. MACGREGOR: Formerly known as Miss MacGregor, Yetunde Adebola now wish to be known as Mrs. David A d e bola Yetunde All former documents remain valid. Public note. MEBRADU: Formerly Miss Ufuoma Oghenetega Mebradu now Ufuoma Oghenetega LeslieAkraka. Former documents remain valid. Public note. MGBALOGU: Formerly Miss Mgbalogu Edelqueen Chioma now Mrs Duru Queen Chioma. Former documents valid. Public note. MGBEODINMA: Formerly Mgbeodinma Cosmas Chinenye now Nlemorisa Cosmas Chinenye Daniel. Former documents remain valid. Public note. MONDAY-FRANK: I, formerly known as Monday Frank Agwo now wish to be called and known as Mr. Monfrank Monson Agwo. Other documents remain valid unchanged. Public take note. MOREBISE: Formerly Miss Ayomide Ifedoyin Morebise now Mrs. Ayomide Ifedoyin Adeniji. Former documents remain valid. ECART Internet Services and public note. MUONEKE: Formerly Miss Muoneke Chinwendu Olivia now Mrs Imoh Chinwendu Olivia. Former documents valid. NYSC, public note. NGEREMOTU: Formerly Miss Ngeremotu Ophelia N. now Miss Ejewe Ophelia N. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

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Saturday, April 5, 2014

Change of Name NNADI: Formerly Miss Nnadi Francisca Ugoma now Mrs. Okoye Francisca Ugoma. Former documents remain valid. Public note. NNAJI: Formerly Miss Hilda Ozioma Nnaji now Mrs. Hilda Ozioma Awazieama. Former documents remain valid. Public note. NWAKWU: Formerly Chibuzo Assumpta Nwakwu now Mrs. Chibuzo Assumpta Ifekwe. Former documents remain valid. Public note. NWANZE: I, formerly Miss Chiamaka Mirabel Nwanze now Dr. (Mrs) Chiamaka Mirabel Osigbemhe. Former documents remain valid. UNIBEN, NOA and public take note. NWANGUMA: Formerly Miss Rita Ijeoma Chinma Nwaolu Nwanguma now mrs Rita Ijeoma Chinma Maduakolam Okezie. Documents valid. LGASC, Umuahia, public note. NWAOKOMA: Formerly Miss Nwaokoma Avaja Ijeoma Now Mrs Ekeleoma Ijeoma Kelechi. Former documents valid. SEMB, Umuahia, public note. NWEKE: F o r merly Miss Nweke Loveth Nkechi, now Mrs Uche-Oha Loveth Nkechi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. NWOKO: Formerly Miss Onyinyechi Nwanememma Nwoko, now mrs Onyinyechi Nwanememma Egunjobi . Former documents valid. Public note. NWOSU: Former Miss Chinyere Gladys Nwosu now Mrs. Chinyere Gladys Adeboye. Former documents remain valid. Public note. NWOSU: Formerly Miss Nwosu Nkechinyere Love now Mrs. N w a e z u o k e Nkechinyere Love. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OBAH: Former Obah Sandra Ogechi now Mrs. Etheng Sandra Ogechi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OBEMBE: Formerly Miss Obembe Olanrewaju Bunmi now Mrs. Mosaku Olanrewaju Bunmi. Former documents valid. Public note.

OBIYEMI: Formerly Miss Obiyemi Olufunbi Olayinka now Mrs. Amodu Olufunbi Olayinka. All former documents remain valid. Fidson Healthcare Plc, general public take note. ODERINDE: Formerly Miss Oderinde Omowunmi Oyedoyin now Mrs. Ola-Edagbami Omowunmi Oyedoyin. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ODIGILI: Formerly Miss Odigili Adaeze Melvina, now Mrs Obikoya Adaeze Melvina. Former documents valid. Public note. ODINKEMERE: Formerly Miss Odinkemere Nkechinyere Lucy now Mrs. Oriaku Nkechinyere. All former documents remain valid. Federal Medical Centre Umuahia, Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria, public take note. ODUFUYE: Formerly Miss Odufuye Folashade Oluwatoyin, now Mrs Babalola Folashade . Former documents valid. Public note. ODUMODU: Formerly Miss Odumodu Nneka Chigozie now Mrs Okoli Nneka Chigozie. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ODUNTAN: Formerly Miss Oduntan Olawunmi Saidat now Mrs. Aluka Olawunmi Saidat. Former documents valid. Public note. ODUWOLE: Formerly Miss Oduwole Mary Abosede now Mrs Ogunyinka Mary Abosede. Documents valid. Public note. OFFOKAJA: Formerly Miss Onyeka Pamela Offokaja, now Mrs. Onyeka Pamela Sotunmbi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OGBONNA: I, formerly known as Ogbonna Uchenna Ahunna now wish to be addressed as Mrs. Iwuoha Uchenna Ahunna. All former documents remain valid. Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria, Imo – State University, Covenant University and general public please take note. OGBONNA: Formerly Uchechukwu Ogbonna now Uchechukwu Promise Samuel. Former documents remain valid. Abia-poly,

public note. OGBONNAYA: Formerly Miss Ogbonnaya Grace Okore now Mrs Anselem Amarachi Grace Marryann. Former documents valid. NYSC, Public note. OGBUEBUNU: Formerly Faith Nnebuogo Ogbuebunu now Mrs. Faith Nnebuogo Chukwuma. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

ments remain valid, public note. OKAFOR: Formerly Miss Uchenna Somtochukwu Okafor now Mrs Uchenna Somtochukwu Eziamara. Former Documents remain valid, public note. OKANMA: Formerly Miss Okanma Cordelia Chinwendu now Mrs Ukenna Onuoha Cordelia .C. Former documents valid. NYSC, public note.

OGHENESUVWE: Formerly Mary Okeoghene Oghenesuvwe now Miss Divine Favour Okeoghene Oghenesuvwe. Documents remain valid. General public note.

OKARA: Formerly Deborah Ozavize Okara now Deborah Simpa Audu. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

OGUBIE: Formerly Chizobam Felicia Ogubie now Mrs. Chizobam Felicia Eboro. Former documents remain valid. General public note.

OKEKE: Formerly Miss Okeke Nchekwube Ngozi now Mrs. Chukwujekwu Nchekwube Ngozi. Former documents valid. Public note.

OGUNDANA: I, formerly Miss Temitope Ogundana now wish to be addressed as Mrs. Temitope Obosi. All former documents remain valid. Public note.

OKEMINI: Formerly Miss Okemini Helen Mark now Mrs Awa Helen Ogbonne. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

OGUNLEYE: Formerly Miss Folashade Olayinka Ogunleye now Mrs. Folashade Olayinka Ademuwagun. Former documents remain valid. Documents remain valid. OGUNTOWO: Formerly Miss Oguntowo Omowumi Sekinat now Mrs. Ogunlana Omowumi Sekinat. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OGUNYEMI: Formerly Mr. Ogunyemi Olawale now Mr. Oluwayemi Vincent Olawale. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OGWUDE: Formerly Miss Augustina Nkem Ogwude, now Mrs Augustina Nkem Odafi. Former documents valid. Public note. OHAMBELE: I, formerly known as Miss Ohambele Ihuoma Fortune now wish to be known as Mrs. Ejite Ihuoma Forune. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKAFOR: Formerly Miss Okafor Mary-Pauline Uchechukwu, now Mrs Nwobodo Mary-Pauline Uchechukwu. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKAFOR: Formerly Mr Afamefuna Christian Iheagha Okafor now Mr Afamefuna Christian Udobi. Former docu-

OKOROAFOR: Formerly Miss Okoroafor Ifeyinwa Felicia now wish to be known as Mrs Okonkwo Ifeyinwa Felicia. All documents remain valid. Public note. OKOROIGWE: Formerly Okoroigwe Uzoamaka Mary now Mrs. Olejeme Uzoamaka Mary. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKWUENE: Formerly Miss Okwuene Rosita Amuche, now Mrs Adike Rosita Amuche. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OLADOSU: Formerly Dr(Miss) Oladosu Omotola Aminat now Dr(Mrs) OladosuAderolu Omotola Aminat. Former Documents valid. Medical & Dental Council Of Nigeria, NYSC, Unilorin, Public Note. OLATUNJI: Formerly Miss Olatunji Folayemi Oluwakemi now Mrs. Folayemi Oluwakemi Olajide-Olorunfemi. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

OLUWALANA: Formerly Miss Esther Titilope Oluwalana, now Mrs Esther Titilope Akanbi. Former documents valid. Public note. OLUWASANMI: Formerly Miss Adewunmi Oluwasanmi and now Mrs. ADewunmi AdeolaOkoro. All former documents remain valid. Public please take note. OMO-EBOH: Formerly miss Naomi Kume Omo-Eboh, now Mrs Naomi Kume AdedijiBabatunde. Former documents valid. Public note. OMOJOLA-OFORIBIKA : Formerly Miss Tamunobelema Adebisi Omojola-Oforibika, now Mrs Adebisi Tammy Abakpoya. Former documents valid. Public note. OMOKIDE: Formerly Miss Omokide Veronica Ozavize. Former documents remain valid. Public note OMOKO: Formerly Mr.Tony Omoko now Mr.Tony McVincent Omoko. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OMONIGHO: Formerly Omonigho Ovoke now Mrs. Ovire Ovoke. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ONAEKO: I, former Miss Mojisola Adewunmi Onaeko now to be known as Mrs. Mojisola Adewunmi Okuwoga. All former documents remain valid. General public take note.

note. ONYEKWE: Formerly Titobioluwa Abigail Onyekwe now Titobioluwa Abigail Ajayi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ONYEKWELU: Formerly Miss Onyekwelu Nnenna Grace now Mrs Irogue Nnenna Grace. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ONYIGBUO: Formerly Miss Onyigbuo Chioma Arene, now Mrs Nnamani Chioma Arene. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ONYISHI: Formerly Miss Onyishi Lovina Onyinye, now Mrs Oduah Lovina Onyinye. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OPUTA: Formerly Oputa Oroma Celestina now to be known as Fischer Oroma Celestina, Former documents remain valid. Public note. OROBIYI: Formerly Miss Orobiyi Abiodun Oluwakemi now Mrs Elegbede Abiodun Oluwakemi. Documents valid. Public note. OSAYANDE: Formerly Miss Susan Abosede Osayande now Mrs. Susan Patrick Ekeinde. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

ONUMONU: Formerly Miss Gloria Chineze Onumonu, now Mrs Ikani Gloria Chineze. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

OSHODI: I, formerly Miss Cynthia Gloria Omonzele Oshodi now wish to be known as Mr.s Cynthia Gloria Omagba. Former documents remain valid. Georgia Board of Nursing, USCIS and public note.

ONUOHA: Formerly Miss Onuoha Cynthia Chioma now Miss Abel Cynthia Chioma. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

OSUJI: Formerly Osuji Ugochukwu Charles now Obichere Ugo Charles. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

ONUORAH: I, formerly Known As Miss Chinenye Sophie Onuorah now Mrs Chinenye Sophie Onuorah-Agu. All former documents remain valid. Public note

OSUNDE: Former Miss Aibiokunla Veronica Osunde now Mrs. Aibiokunla Veronica Osunde-Ogbebor. Former documents remain valid. Public take note

OLUGANNA: Formerly Oluganna Eunice now Mrs Salami Eunice Tumininu. Documents valid. Public note.

ONWUKWE: Formerly Miss Onwukwe Ugonna Ezinwa now Mrs. Oise Ugonna Ezinwa. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

OLUJOBI: Formerly Miss Olujobi Rebecca Adefoluke now Mrs. Owolewa Rebecca Adefoluke. Former documents remain valid. LSUBEB, public note.

ONYEKAONWU: Formerly Miss Onyekaonwu Maryjane Oby now Obidiasor Maryjane Oby. Former documents remain valid. NYSC, public

OTOGHILE: Formerly Miss Izehiuwa Otoghile, now Mrs Izehiuwa Okuwa. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

OTSU: Formerly known as Mrs. Ameze Hillary Otsu now Ms Ameze Osague. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

Saturday, April 5, 2014 59

Change of Name OVUOMAYE: Formerly Miss Oghenefego Ovuomaye now Mrs. Oghenefego Adaja. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

ments remain valid. Public note.

CONTRACTING Nigeria Limited, public note.

SHAFE: Formerly known and addressed as Olubunmi Victoria Shafe now wish to be known and addressed as Olubunmi Victoria Hazzan. Former documents remain valid. General public take note.

UDEAGBALA: Formerly Miss Udeagbala Chidiebere Virginia now Mrs Ngobili Chidiebere Virginia. Former documents remain valid, public note.

OWOLABI: Formerly Miss Rukayat Abidemi Owolabi, now Mrs Rukayat Abidemi Babatunde. Former documents valid. Public note. SHONEKAN: I, formerly known and addressed OYEDIJI: Formerly Miss as Miss Shonekan Oyediji Omowumi Helen Modupe now Oluwaseun now wish wish to be addressed as to be addressed as Mrs Mrs. Shonekan-OduAdedeji Omowumi loye Helen ModupeoOluwaseun. Former lami. All former documents remain documents remain valid. General public valid. The general pubnote. lic and Greensprings School note. OYELEKE: Formerly Miss Adeola SOLARIN: Formerly O l u w a k e m i Bolanle Omosola SoOyeleke,now Mrs Ade- larin now Mrs. Bolanle ola Oluwakemi Ajayi. Boluwatife Abudu. All Former documents former documents revalid. Public note. main valid. Public note. OYEWOLE: Formerly Miss Oyewole Abiodun Adetomi now Mrs. Ajayi Abiodun Adetomi. Former documents remain valid. General public note. PETER: Formerly Miss Rositha Akudo Ndukpu now Mrs. Rositha Akudo Peter. All former documents remain valid. Abia State College of Education, Arochukwu, public note. PRETTY: Formerly Miss pretty Imade Onemolease, now Mrs pretty Imade Evbotokhai. Former documents valid. Public note. RASAKI: Formerly Miss Rasaki Moriamo Oluwaseun now Mrs. Ayanlaja Moriamo Oluwaseun. All former documents remain valid. Public note.

SOLO: I, formerly known as Mr. Suleman Solo now wish to be addressed as Mr. Usman Suleman Hamza. All former documents remain valid. General public take note. SOYINGBE: Former MIss Soyingbe Clemeutina Bose now Mrs. Ojerinde Clemeutina Bose. Former documents remain valid. Public note. SUBAIR: Formerly Miss Subair ldayat Oluwabunmi now Mrs Olumakin ldayat Oluwabunmi. Documents valid. Public note. SULAIMAN: Formerly Sulaiman Olubunmi Esther now Mrs. Akinbile Olubunbi Esther. Former documents remain valid. Public note. TEMITOPE: Formerly Mr Temitope Mayowa Owolabi, now Mr Moses Oluwadamilare Mayowa. Former documents valid. Public note.

SADIKU: Formerly Sadiku Bilkisu Ahuoiza now Lawal Bilkisu Ahuoiza. All former documents remain valid. Public note. TERU: Formerly Miss Damilola Olagbenjo now Mrs SALAKO: Formerly Miss Teru, Bolanle Olanike Salako, Damilola Olagbenjo now Mrs Bolanle Ikotun. Former docuOlanike Agboke. For- ments valid. Public mer documents valid. note. Public note. TIJANI: Formerly Miss SALAMI: Formerly Mo- Tijani Latifat Folashade jisola Adeyoola Salami Gafar now Mrs. Sanni (Miss) now Mojisola Latifat Folashade. ForAdeyoola Kunle-Bo- mer documents relarinde (Mrs.) Former main valid. Public note. documents remain TOLUWALASE: Formerly valid. Public note. Miss Adebusola SANGOTUMO: Formerly Odunayo Toluwalase Babatunde Theophilus now Mrs. Adebusola Sangotumo now Odunayo Fasuyi. ForTheophilius Babatunde mer documents reOlufemi. Former docu- main valid. SAIPEM

UDEH: Formerly Udeh Victory Isioma now Mrs. Amusa Victoria Isioma. Former documents remain valid. Public note. UDOIDIONG: Formerly Mbuotidem Etim Udoidiong now Mbuotidem Etim Michael. Former documents remain valid. Nigeria Immigration Service & public note. UDUAK: Formerly Miss Uduak Simon Udoh now Mrs Uduak Ndifreke Udoh. Documents valid. Federal Medical Centre, Yenagoa, First Bank Of Nigeria, Public note. UGWUISHIWU: Formerly Miss Ugwuishiwu Blessing Ngozi, now Mrs Okechukwu Blessing Ngozi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. UWAIFO: Formerly Miss Uwaifo Uhunmwenkpema Maryam, now Enobakhare Uhunmwenkpema Maryam. Former documents valid. Public note. YEKINNI: Formerly Yekinni Abideen Ayinde now Yekeen Abideen Kola. Documents valid. Public note. ZEKERI: Formerly Miss Zekeri Adizat kimberly, now Mrs Koya Adizat Kimberly. Former documents valid. Public note. IF

FOR

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SHORT STORY Deadly Pleasures With Eve’s Daughters By Segun Durowaiye (08055356855) HIEF Suntola Aremu was a very wealthy man. To be precise, he was a mega-rich C businessman. He had been to many parts of the world. He understood and could speak many languages of the world. He could spend N1million a day for a woman he so desired to sleep with. His insatiable appetite for anything in skirts was legendary and shocking. If there were a competition or contest for the man who had slept with countless numbers of women, he would surely win unopposed. His name could enter the Guinness Book of Records as the ‘world’s most sex-hungry man of all time’. You would wonder why he had this crazy penchant to sleep with women the world over. The reason isn’t far-fetched. The juju or voodoo he did many years ago was that the more women he slept with, the more money that would come his way. He was in his late 50s but he looked handsome, tall and charming like a young man in his early 20s. In year 2012, Chief Suntola’s wealth continued to grow at an amazing pace. His garage was filled with very expensive and sophisticated cars worth several millions of naira. He lived in one of his grand mansions in highbrow Victoria Garden City, located on the Island. He had just returned from a month’s holiday in the Bahamas and was drenched with millions of cash, thinking of sleeping with a teenager as his next victim. He knew how to lure and seduce any daughter of Eve to bed. Money was his bait in this ungodly adventure. No woman had ever escaped from his deadly hook. After making love to any woman, he would undergo a certain moneymaking rituals and the woman would start getting thin and gaunt as if she had been infected with the deadly HIV/AIDS pandemic. The more the woman got thinner, the more money the affluent Chief would have on a daily basis. Then within one year, the unfortunate lady would die suddenly, but the Chief would get richer and richer. He was a divorcee with just one daughter from the unsuccessful marriage. His only daughter, Gboinsola, was an undergraduate in a very expensive private university studying Biochemistry. She was an over-pampered young lady who spent money as if it was going out of fashion. Her dad spoilt her silly with the good things of life. One Saturday, the Chief started eyeing his new housemaid, Matanmi. Matanmi was a very beautiful and charming young lady. Her enchanting and voluptuous carriage could turn a saint into a sinner. She had a seductive physique that could make any man swoon and beg for love. When the Chief set his eyes on her, he was head-over-heels in love. He wanted to have her there and then. He admired her from head to toe and called her instantly into his expansive living room to have a romantic chat with her. Pronto, Matanmi was there and the Chief began his lecherous moves to woo the delectable housemaid. She was in her late teens. “Hey, Matanmi, from today onward, you cease to be a housemaid. Your beauty is out of this world. You’re a queen and the goddess of beauty!” he said enthusiastically. “Take, this is N2 million. It’s all yours. You cease to be a housemaid from today, but on one condition. And that is, I’ll make love to you.” “Hello sir, that’s just no problem so far you’ll make me rich. I’ll give you my body and soul,” Matanmi replied in a most alluring way, shaking her backside in the process. The ethereal beauty and charm of Matanmi had captured and imprisoned the wayward Chief. He stood up when he couldn’t control his libido again, and said in a most sexy and lascivious style: “Please, let’s go inside my bedroom immediately. Oh lala, my Gosh! I can’t resist your celestial beauty and charm again… let’s make love right away…” he cooed gently. That eventful day, Chief Suntola made passionate love to Matanmi in his cosy bedroom. The eagle-eyed Chief was very happy after the two hours of frenzied love-making session. He thought she would go the same way like hundreds of women he had slept with. He handed her the N2 million cash instantly. The Chief didn’t know he had bitten more than he

could chew and swallow. The fact was that Matanmi was a very powerful queen of the extra-terrestrial world whose main duty was to kill any man who slept with her through her metaphysical powers. A week later, the Chief became paralysed after been hit by a devastating stroke. And two weeks after the incident, Matanmi disappeared from the mansion of the Chief never to be seen within that area again. Chief Suntola started running from pillar to post trying to solve the riddle behind the strange illness that hit him. Within one year, he had spent millions of naira to treat himself medically both within and outside the country. Even soothsayers and medicine men took advantage of his health problem to milk him dry. Thinking he would die, as a last resort, he ran quickly to Jagabu the great medicine man who did the money-making ritual for him many years back. Jagabu’s shrine was located on the outskirts of Lagos. It had been long since they saw each other. He prostrated on the ground and begged the powerful spiritualist for a final solution to his health problem. “All hail Jagabu, the master of magic and fetish concoctions. I desperately need your help!” he pleaded. “What is it Chief, tell me quickly?!” Jagabu replied and added, “The gods are not asleep, they can hear you. Speak. The trees understands the language of the birds, likewise the ocean and rivers understands the language of the fishes! Speak.” The Chief cleared his throat and began: “I’ve been nursing this painful and debilitating stroke for the past one year and I’m afraid it could take my life…please, I don’t want to die suddenly. Rescue me from daily torture, pains and the ghost of death, I beg you in the name of our ancestors! The sickness came the following week I slept with my beautiful housemaid. What should I do to stop the health problem and be healed totally?” Jagabu instantly stood up, took a long black rod, waived it seven times and chanted: “Ogabadi! Ogabadi! Ogabadi, the god of ancient magic, this is a job for you! Chief, you have slept with Sobadi, the queen and angel of death! Unless you pay N100 million for this ritual you’ll die very soon! Ogabadi, the god of ancient magic, come and rescue your son and heal him if only he can pay this money!” “Jagabu, I’ll pay the money because I don’t want to die. No amount is too big to pay for one’s life. Give me your bank account details. I’ll pay it tomorrow.” The desperate Chief quickly got the bank account details of the weird spiritualist. “When you pay the money into my account and I get the alert, I’ll prepare some powerful magical concoctions for you and tell you what to do next. Is that right?” Jagabu said while staring at a black wooden statue placed on a white cloth in his front. “Thank you very much Jagabu, I know there’s virtually nothing you can’t do. You’ll definitely get the alert tomorrow. Thanks a lot!” The following day, Chief Suntola paid the whopping N100 million into Jagabu’s bank account. He was all smiles as he left the premises of Bulk Merchant Bank that morning, thinking he had found the solution to his terrible state of health. The Chief expected a call from Jagabu that week but he didn’t hear from him. Weeks into months too but he didn’t get any call from the spiritualist. His health condition started getting worse to the extent that he couldn’t go out again. The excruciating pains was all over him. It got to a state that he couldn’t sleep all day and at night. He became very broke and penniless like an accursed pauper. One and a half years later, Chief Suntola Aremu died a painful death in his palatial mansion which now looked like a ragged and decrepit abode for mad people. The house had become a true shadow of its former structure. One week after his death, his daughter, Gboinsola, suddenly ran mad at school, took off her clothes and walked to his father’s house in that naked state. Till this day, it still remains a mystery to people what made the young lady go mad. The answer is flowing in the wind. Sowing good seeds should be the watchword for every human being so that one can live a peaceful life bereft of heartaches and sadness.

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

Saturday, April 5, 2014

TRANSITION

Tribute To Camy Ifeanyi Chukwudolue (1963-2014) By C. Don Adinuba IKE many other people, very few deaths have moved me like Lwasthat of my dear cousin, Camilus Ifeanyi Chukwudolue. He young, energetic, dynamic, vibrant and full of optimism. He loved the law. No one ever thought he would kick the bucket in his prime, at age 50. Born on July 6, 1963, he died of complications arising out of high blood pressure in the early hours of Monday, February 7, 2014. Still, we give glory to God because, as the Holy Bible admonishes, let us give thanks to God in every circumstance, however unpleasant it may be. There is another reason why we thank God for Camy’s life: He was able to practise law for many years. It was a profession he loved passionately. He was not interested in money making or doing anything other than practising law not so much as a solicitor as an advocate. Given that solicitors, especially commercial lawyers, make a lot of money, it is understandable that many lawyers today prefer to function as solicitors, even though it is socially more prestigious in Nigeria, as in England, to be called a barrister. So, in Nigeria, every legal practitioner is referred to as a barrister even when he may have forgotten how a courtroom looks. My cousin loved the courtroom. And his colleagues always speak of how he would, even when he was a very young lawyer, almost make mincemeat of those standing at the Bar for donkey years. Not surprising. He learnt very fast at the feet of Nnoruka Udechukwu, the brilliant, bold and eloquent Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), who made national newspaper headlines as the Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice in Anambra State in the heady days of Dr. Chris Ngige from 2003 to 2006. He incessantly took on the federal might and cut it down to size in courts, always to public applause because the Anambra State Government was cast in the mould of a David, while the Federal Government cut the image of a Goliath, if not a monster. A memorable example was when he appeared before the Federal High Court in Abuja in 2003 with Mr. Justice Samuel Wilson Egbo-Egbo presiding. He looked the judge right in the face and told him in his court before a battery of journalists: “You are not my lord!” Mr. Justice Egbo-Egbo was handling a politically charged case involving the Federal Government and the Anambra State Government, and Mr. Udechukwu had got an intelligence report that the judge had compromised himself before agents of the Obasanjo federal administration, which was determined to remove Governor Ngige by all means possible. Udechukwu spoke truth to power. Well, Mr. Justice EgboEgbo was to be retired compulsorily following a strong recommendation by the National Judicial Council (NJC). The judge thus made history by becoming the first person to be disciplined on the NJC recommendation since the judicial watchdog came into being with the 1999 Constitution. Long before Udechukwu became an SAN, Camy had been telling me that this relatively unknown Aba-based attorney would go places. I thought my younger cousin was plain naïve. But when Udechukwu won for our Umuezeawala village a major land case against another village in Ihiala, Anambra State, at the Supreme Court after we had lost at the Court of Appeal by 5-0, it became self-evident that my cousin had his head screwed in the right place, to use a peculiar American expression. Udechukwu had by this time not become a SAN and was, in the land matter, facing a most formidable and respected SAN,

Tribute To Pa Sylvanus Ugbe Ikem By Venatius Ikem AST Saturday, Pa Sylvanus L Ugbe Ikem, who died on March 6, 2014, at the age of 78, was buried in his village, Begiaba, Obudu Local Council, Cross River State. Pa Ikem was an educationist, farmer and community leader. After his retirement as Headmaster, Special Grade, in 1993, he devoted his life to farming and community service, holding various key positions in the community, including Community Chairman; Chairman, Environmental Committee; Chairman, Begiaba Elders’ Council; and Founder/Coordinator, Begiaba Multi-Purpose Cooperative Society, among others. He was instrumental to various development projects in the community and beyond. Pa Ikem also served on differ-

ent Boards in Cross River State including the Obudu Local Education Board; Calabar Veneer Plywood Industry and Serom Woods Nig. Ltd, among others. He is survived by a wife, 12 children and 24 grand-children, among whom are Venatius Ikem, and Mr. Vivian Ikem, Head, Government Relations, Nigerian Breweries Plc.

Ikem

Ifeanyi Chief Tony Muogbo. Camy became the secretary of the Aba branch of the Nigerian Bar Association at almost a callow age. We were not taken unawares. So much in love was he with the Law that when, as young men, we were keen on acquiring prestige cars, houses and other material things, he was spending most of his resources on law books and journals and equipping his office with expensive information technology facilities; computers were then few in Nigeria and very expensive. Indeed, he set out from childhood to study law. He once told me when we were teenagers and swimming in the village stream during Christmas that he would either study Law in the university or nothing, even if it meant writing the entrance exam more than once. When it was time for him to get married, we were not surprised he settled for a lawyer, and the two of them had been running a busy firm in Aba until death came calling last month. Camy was determined to get to the pinnacle of his professional career. I am supremely confident he was going to receive his silk as a Senior Advocate of Nigeria at a relatively young age if death had not struck so early. Well, as the aphorism goes, what matters in life is not how long but how well. Camy made his mark at the Nigerian Bar. He lived well. He was a good family man, a good community man, a team player and a Catholic of the finest hue. Tragic as his death is, something good may have come out of it. It is a wake-up call to many employees, professionals and entrepreneurs too immersed in work to spare enough time for their health. High blood pressure, for one, is a silent killer. It often strikes in forms of strokes and cardiac arrest without observable warning. As his body was lowered into the grave on Friday, March 21, we prayed to God to grant Camy pardon and receive his soul in heaven. Praise be the Lord!

Gordon Edafe Umukoro Passes On At 78 HE pioneer Registrar of Pe- Senior Assistant Registrar T troleum Training Institute, (Senate Affairs), University of Warri, and the Orovwiroro of Benin; Nigeria’s Deputy PerAgbon kingdom, Olorogun Gordon Emanyan Edafe Umukoro, is dead. According to a statement by his family, he died on February 20, 2014, at 78 years. The statement added that his burial arrangements would be announced later. Umukoro, a renowned educationist, was the first graduate produced by the Okpara inland community of Ethiope East, Delta State. He started his career at Urhobo College, Effurun, Delta State, as Senior English Master and Acting Principal. He was a pioneer teacher at the Federal Government College, Warri. He was also the pioneer Vice Principal, Federal Government College, Ilorin, and first Nigerian Vice Principal, Kings College, Lagos. The late Umukoro was also

manent Delegate to UNESCO, Paris; and first Secretary, Nigerian Embassy, Paris, among many others. He is survived by his wife, Chief (Mrs.) V.E Umukoro, eight children and 13 grand children.

Umukoro

Remembering Georgina Adebisi Adesigbin (1933-2013) Remembering The Paramoles ER death on April 16, 2013, tened to what so many people tended a modern school. Her EN years ago, the Paramole family lost their father, the late Pa H took the whole family and have said and have been say- late mother Efua was a texT Alhaji Ajadi Paramole and the late Alhaja Tayyibat Awero beyond by surprise and left all ing about our mother. We are tile/gold jewelry trader. Paramole. Today, as they remember their passage to the great downcast. Tears flowed! And on May 3, 2013, when she was lowered to mother earth by the side of her husband, the late Otunba Akinola Adesigbin at Ikoyi Cemetery, those who witnessed the solemn ceremony knew that a great woman who devoted her life to the service of God and humanity had passed on. Chief Mrs. Georgina Adebisi Adesigbin was a rare gem indeed. One year after her demise, her family, still recovering from the shock of her unexpected departure, recalls her life and times, their experiences with her and how she impacted their lives. She fondly referred to her husband as ‘Baba Oludun’. Some of her children (both hers and step-children) recall “all the years spent at 10, Oba Akran Avenue, Ikeja, where we all lived together as a happy praying family, where all things were shared by all together. Those are unforget-

Adesigbin table years. The house operated an ‘open house policy.’’ Her children Babajide, Oluwaduroti, Olakinto, Itiola and Aladefela, together paid tribute to her. To them, “our mother was an example of all that is good. She was a downto-earth, easy going but firm disciplinarian. We have all lis-

all proud to be her children and at the same time humbled by the testimonies to her humility and humanity.” They added: “Mama, you were always there for us all and whoever needed your attention. You always encouraged all that came your way through difficult situations, telling them, ‘Fear not’ and Nipa Ife Olugbala, ki yio si nkan’. You encouraged us not to be like others but to be ourselves. You always sang that song Ranti omo eni ti iwo nse (Remember whose child you are). All these are words we’ll never forget.” Born on March 11, 1933, to the late Rufus Adekunle Wright and Efua Mensah, her father hailed from Oke-Ijeun in Abeokuta while her mother was from Cape Coast in Ghana. She was born with a silver spoon in her mouth and was the apple of her father’s eyes. Raised in Lagos, and as was the tradition then, she at-

Bisi, as she was fondly called, was the life of any gathering. She baked and hawked bread and cakes with her late maternal half-sister, Mrs. Eesi Holm. She also traded in textile like her mother Efua. A cheerful, loving and eversmiling person, she lit up anywhere and everywhere she appeared. She was full of Godly wisdom because people came calling, seeking encouragement, guidance and wisdom regularly until her dying days. A socialite, a good mother to all, very hospitable, very charitable and an advocate against injustice and oppression, she was a praying mother. She is fondly remembered by her children and grand children, and brother/sisters on her paternal side. May her gentle soul continue to rest in the bosom of the Lord. A memorial service in her honour will take place tomorrow, April 6, 2014, at African Church Saviour, Agege, at 10

beyond, they pray the Almighty Allah to continue to grant them peaceful rest in His bosom. Born in Lagos Island, Alhaji Paramole attended Olowogbowo Methodist School, Lagos. He later attended Eko Boys high School, Mushin, Lagos before enrolling himself into the YTK, Olaniyonu Electrical Engineering School. He joined the UAC Plc in 1972 as Electrical Official and resigned from the company in 1985 as Electrical Manager. Alhaja Paramole, who was also born in Lagos into the Oritola family, did not have the opportunity of formal western or Islamic education. But she was an exemplary mother and industrious woman who worked very hard to support her husband in the upbringing of their children.

Pa Paramole

Mama Paramole

TheGuardian

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Saturday, April 5, 2014 61

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Sports Glo Nigeria Premier

Sunshine Stars’ defenders sandwich an Enyimba attacker during their opening game of the 2013/2014 Glo Nigeria Premier League in Akure. PHOTO: FEMI ADEBESIN-KUTI By Christian Okpara HE Glo Nigeria Premier League is just five T weeks old, but the heat has already started getting to some of the gladiators. Most of the teams, especially those who believe they have done enough to challenge for the trophy this term, have already started counting their chickens even when the competition has not reached the halfway mark. The morning dictates how the evening would be and so such clubs as Enyimba, Enugu Rangers and Kano Pillars have started looking at their performances thus far and feelers coming from their camps indicate that their managers are not happy with the position of their teams in the competition. Already, Enugu Rangers have given the club’s Chief Coach, John Obuh, a three-match ultimatum to turn around their fortunes or look for employment elsewhere. The team has not won any of their last two games, the last being the 0-1 loss to newly promoted Giwa FC in Jos. Also not impressed by the performance of their side is the management of Enyimba FC, who after their ouster from the CAF Champions League, decided to give the coaching crew the opportunity to right the wrongs. However, The Guardian have been told that the Felix Anyansi-Agwu-led management is not so sure that Zachary Baraje and his technical crew has the quality needed to give the Glo trophy this term. Kano Pillars are the defending champions of the league, but the team have shown anything but the stuff of champions, both in the continent and in the local scene. Earlier this season, the owners of the team,

Week Four Results Gombe United 2 Heartland 1 Sharks 3 Crown 0 Dolphins 2 Sunshine Stars 1 Nasarawa 2 Lobi Stars 0 El Kanemi 1 Akwa United 1 Enyimba 0 Abia Warriors 1 Giwa 1 Rangers 0 Kano Pillars 2 Warri Wolves 0

Early Days, Yet Managers Reach For The Swords Kano State Government, dropped the management board because of ‘poor performance.’ This was a direct result of the team’s ouster from the CAF Champions League, but after that measure, the results have not changed. Now, the heat is on Coach Okey Emordi to steady the ship or leave the side.

The Enugu Rangers’ story is the more pronounced as Coach John Obuh has been told thin clear times that it is victory against Sunshine Stars this weekend or nothing. According to Rangers’ Media Officer, Foster Chime, “The G.M, Paul Chibuzor, is so worried at the number of points recorded by the coach

John Obuh-led coaching crew and as a measure to check this low productivity, has given them the ultimatum to win our next three games or face some sanctions.” Rangers have three points from a possible nine. Enyimba are on the 10th position on the table and they are away to FC Taraba this weekend and on paper, this is a game the ‘Peoples Elephant’ can win. But they must play better than they did against Abia Warriors in Aba last week if they desire the points from the youthful FC Taraba inspired by former Super Eagles’ star, Tijani Babangida. Today in Port Harcourt is the Port Harcourt derby, which pitches old landlords, Sharks against their more successful neighbours, Dolphins. To ensure his team have the needed voice to battle Dolphins, Sharks’ Captain, Odinga Odinga, has promised to buy tickets for the first 30 fans to be at the stadium. This measure, according to Odinga, because “we want to give something back to the fans that have supported us even when the club wasn’t doing well and for me, the best gift will be to bring them in to see Sharks win this very important game. “The free match tickets offer is my own little way of saying thank you to the fans for standing by the team during our trying time last season. “Do not forget that we had a torrid time at some point last season and the twelfth player (fans and supporters) supported us all through the season so thirty free tickets is my own way of saying thank you to the fans.” He adds, “the free ticket is aimed at wooing more fans to the stadium this weekend to come watch another top grade match.” Odinga is a Port Harcourt legend having played well over 400 matches for Sharks and he says he is ready to do a double over Dolphins this season. “The last time both sides met, we ran away with a 2-1 victory over Dolphins in front of their fans, that is where I draw my confidence from that we will secure a back to back victory over them on Saturday,” Odinga, who is ranked the longest serving captain for any club in the league, said. In the other games billed for this weekend, high-riding Abia Warriors will aim for another big scalp when Kano Pillars visit the Umuahia Stadium today. Abia Warriors went to Aba last weekend to dent Enyimba’s home invincibility and in the defending champions, Kano Pillars, they will want to show that they are ready to stay in the big league. Abia Warriors is tutored by former Pillars’ coach, Ladan Bosso, who knows what makes the defending champions thick and is expected to have the strategy to record another huge win. Crown of Ogbomosho will host Gombe United in Ibadan today, Warri Wolves welcome GIWA FC, while Lobi Stars will be at home to Kaduna United. Heartland will try to rediscover their sting when they host Nasarawa United tomorrow, Bayelsa United will take El-Kanemi to their Sapele slaughter house, while Akwa United have a date with newly registered Nembe City in Uyo.

Saturday, April 5, 2014

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

SPORTS

Brazil 2014 - The Countdown Begins! HE 2014 World Cup is upon us. With only 10 weeks to the start T of the world’s single, biggest and most followed event the countdown has truly begun. So, in this space and for the next 15 weeks until after the end of the championship, I shall be taking readers through an incredible journey, an unforgettable experience, through the many tributaries of the World Cup, with special attention paid to Africa’s 5 representatives, particularly, the Super Eagles of Nigeria. As all eyes would now be focused on the players, the main actors in this unscripted drama that promises everything in excitement, suspense, permutations, disappointments and successes, I will attempt to pry open the ‘hearts’ of players and their handlers to unravel what lurks in there as the championship inches closer. Interestingly, on the eve of the World Cup, some of the world’s greatest teams and players are already putting up fantastic rehearsals that indicate that the world is in for a treat when June 12 finally arrives. The ongoing European club championship, where the vast majority of the best players in the world at the moment have been playing, is providing a window through which we are already peeping into the World Cup proper. The football has simply been superb, unpredictable, breathless and exhilarating. Only a few other times in the history of the game has there been such a rich collection of some of the most talented players playing in the same era in the same continent, in the same continental competition so close to the World Cup. These are the players that have now influenced the game’s astronomical growth. Looking at the football played when the World Cup in 1938 and comparing it to where the game is today makes the game almost unrecognizable. Although, basically, football has remained the same game, the advancements in the level of athleticism and fitness of the players, the speed of the movement of the players and the ball, innovations in playing systems and organizational patterns, some rules of the game, technology, television production and coverage, officiating aides and excellent grass turfs, have all combined to take the game to new and unprecedented heights. These days, when a player is considered exceptional, he is truly

exceptional. We are, therefore, very lucky to be alive at this time in history to witness, and be part of, a World Cup that will showcase the likes of Messi (the most accomplished and, perhaps, the greatest human to ever play the game), Ronaldo (another exceptional athlete and one of the sharpest forwards and best scorers in the history of the game), Neymar, Iniesta, Xavi, Pique, Robben, Neuer, Alaba, Suarez, and so many others, in one package. They have all emerged in this incredible era, playing in different national teams to make the second World Cup to be held in Brazil a most unpredictable and open championship. Any one of several teams in the world in 2014 can win this one, from hosts Brazil, to Argentina, to Spain, to Germany and even to some dark horses including Nigeria! Brazil also provides a unique atmosphere outside the field of play that promises to add social incentives for all football fans. Brazilians know how to celebrate! In Brazil football, the beaches and samba are in an intricate perpetual romance – you can’t separate them! So, the world should be ready for a true festival. On this page, I intend to attempt to capture them all and bring to readers in captivating exclusive interviews, previews, reviews, analysis, commentaries, diaries, sights and sounds. It has been 33 years since my last visit to Brazil. I still remember it the way it was – a country under construction (cranes everywhere), but beautiful with great beaches, enchanting tourist sites, bikini-clad molatto girls, the sound of music everywhere and a fanatical football following that will teach the rest of the world what it means to be a true fan of the game. I can’t wait to return to the country to see what I hear has become an unprecedented infrastructural, economic and social transformation, and to share my experiences with all readers of this page that are ready to view every aspect of Brazil 2014 and Nigeria’s part in it through the lenses of my eyes. I shall train my own Nigeria’s Super Eagles, follow their advancement from preparation through to the championship, up until they get to as far as they can go (which I hope will be all the way to the semi’s at least)! As current African champions expectation about how far they can go is extremely high indeed. The feeling is that if any African

Segun Odegbami country will advance to the semis of the championship it is likely to be Nigeria. It is in that hope that I embark on this journey that starts here next week! I invite all to share it with me. World Cup Football Mastermind. I am preparing a bonus package for readers of this page. First, a question: Which is the best way to watch the World Cup finals? Some people will say, go to the venue of the match and watch the game live! Okay, I concede that you cannot beat the atmosphere of a live match, particularly when your team is playing. Unfortunately, for most people, their team never gets to play in the finals. So, for the vast majority, the next best way (indeed for some it is the better option) is to watch proceedings in the company of a large audience of friends in front of a large television screen! The beauty of this is that they have the privilege of seeing everything a live audience would see plus more – what a great television coverage will provide in slow motion replays, expert match analysis, informed commentaries, views from several angles, and none of the nuisance of human traffic in the stadia. Well, here is the good news. A reader will have the opportunity of enjoying that experience. The reader will sit in the comfort of their home, in front of the latest state-of-the-art television screens and watch the World Cup final! This is the Star prize (a 52-inch LG super screen television set) of a quiz competition to be called World Cup Mastermind. This will be presented to a reader that emerges winner at the end of a marathon 10-week competition. For 10 weeks I shall be asking a series of 10 questions every week on Africa and the World Cup. At the end of the 10th week there would have been 100 questions in all. The person that answers the most questions correctly wins the single Star prize that will be delivered to him or her anywhere in Nigeria one week to the final match of the World Cup. The rules of participation will be provided next week. So, watch out as I pitch my knowledge against yours in what would be an interesting duel. I can’t wait!

Bankole Olumide Aluko Lawyers League Probitas/B. Ayorinde, Lagos Justice Ministry Maintain Lead HE combined might of the T law firms of Probitas Partners and B. Ayorinde, as

Super Eagels after beating Cote d’ivoire in the quarter final of the African Nations Cup in 2013

Danagogo, Maduka For United Nations International Day Of Sport For Development And Peace By Adeyinka Adedipe HE Minster of Sports, Dr T Tamuno Danagogo will lead other stakeholders to a one day seminar to mark the first year of the International Day of Sport for Development and Peace on April 15 in Lagos. The United Nations’ General Assembly in New York in August last year proclaimed April 6 as the International Day of Sport for Development and Peace. The day is to be celebrated each year by UN member states and other partner organisations to honour the role that sport plays in society, whether by encouraging healthier lifestyles, making sport more widely accessible

or using sport as a vehicle for development in areas made vulnerable by conflict, poverty and inequality. This decision marked a historic step in recognising sport as a tool for development and peace. The International Day of Sport for Development and Peace is a unique opportunity to mobilise, unite, encourage and bring to light projects for peace and development through sport. In keeping with the mandate of the United Nations, the Sport for Development and Peace Network Nigeria (SDEVPEN Nigeria) is organising a one-day event to mark the 1st edition of the International Day of Sport for Development and Peace, with

the theme “Bridging the conflict divide through Sports” According to the organisers, the event is a forum designed to focus on how to use sport as a means in resolving conflicts in the society. The keynote address at the forum will be delivered by Darlington Okpebholo-Ray, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Raymond Coleman Energy and Marine Services Ltd (one of the sponsors of the event). In keeping with the theme, the address will be based on “Bridging and solving conflicts in communities through sports –The Private Sector Perspective”. Also, a panel of discussants representing various sectors of the economy will examine the keynote address from

various perspectives. The event is also supported by Nino Construction, ABG Paulas of Germany and FA Consults, in recognition of the role that the private sector can play in utilising sport as a platform for economic growth in the society. The Chairman of the event is Chief Cosmas Maduka, Chairman of Coscharis Group and former President of the Nigeria Table Tennis Federation (NTTF), while the audience will be made up of stakeholders from the sports sector, organised private sector, the international community including the United Nations agencies, diplomatic corps and donor agencies, civil society groups and non governmental organisations.

well as the Lagos Ministry of Justice have proved a hard nut for the other teams in the on-going Bankole Olumide Aluko (BOA) Lawyers League to crack, as they have held tenaciously to the top of their different groups. Playing in Group A, Probitas/B. Ayorinde have won two goame and drawn two to top the table on eight points. They are followed by Babalakin and Co., which have won two, lost one and drawn one to garner seven points and Falana and Falana, which is in the third position with one win, two draws and one loss (five points), the same with Banwo & Ighodalo, who are placed fourth by virtue of their inferior goals difference (0). Olisa Agbakoba and Co with one win, two draws and one loss is in the fifth position, while Pinheiro and Co with one win, no draw and three losses are in the sixth position. In Group B, Lagos Ministry of Justice are the kings having won three, drawn one to record 10 points. They are followed by Aelex Partners with three wins, one loss and no

draw to end with nine points. Aluko and Oyebode is third (two wins, two losses, six points), Tayo Oyetibo and Co are fourth with six points (two wins, two losses), Tokunbo Orimobi LP have four points from one win, one draw and two losses, while the Law Crest with four losses bring the rear. The competition continues tomorrow at the Astroturf 2000 football facilities with all the teams jostling to dethrone defending champions, Banwo and Ighodalo, in action. The Bankole Olumide Aluko football tournament is a competition held annually in memory of the notable lawyer, Late Bankole Olumide Aluko, a founding partner in the law firm of Aluko & Oyebode, who passed on 12 years ago. Over the last six years, Astroturf 2000 football facilities have hosted the tournament and five years ago, with the parent company, Astroturf Soccer Nigeria Limited, formed a partnership with the firm of Aluko & Oyebode to professionalise the planning, features and organisation of a successful tournament. The teams are divided in two groups of A and B and they play in a round robin format.

Saturday, April 5, 2014 63

THE GUARDIAN www.ngrguardiannews.com

SPORTS European Roundup

Garcia: Serie A Title Race Not Over OMA coach, Rudi Garcia R has promised the Giallorossi will fight to the end for the scudetto, as the battle for the Serie A title enters the last seven games. The Giallorossi travel to Cagliari tomorrow looking to keep up the pressure on league leaders Juventus. Roma beat Parma 4-2 in Wednesday’s rescheduled game to move to within eight points of Juve. The outcome was Roma’s fifth straight win and has left the Giallorossi in second place, nine points clear of Napoli, who are third. “We wanted to reduce the gap with Juve and we did just that,” Garcia said to Gazzetta dello Sport. “Until it becomes mathematically impossible, we have to keep going and try to catch Juventus. “I don’t think our second position is safe just as I don’t think that Juventus’ top spot is. We must believe it is possible and not give up. We have to continue to win.” Juve bounced back from their 2-0 defeat at Napoli, only their second loss of the campaign, with a 1-0 triumph at Lyon in Thursday’s Europa League quarter-final game. The Bianconeri host Livorno on Monday before squaring off against Lyon at the Juventus Stadium three days later in the return leg. Parma have lost just twice at

Dante

the Ennio Tardini Stadium this season and host thirdplace Napoli tomorrow. Fiorentina know that a defeat against Udinese in Florence could see them drop out of the top four. The Viola are fourth, three points clear of Inter Milan, who host relegation-threatened Bologna today. AC Milan travel to the Luigi Ferraris Stadium to face Genoa on Monday looking to make it three league wins in a row, something they have failed to achieve this season. Lazio go into tomorrow’s home game against Sampdoria looking to remain in the race for Europa League football. The Biancoceleste are four points adrift of Inter, who hold the last European qualifying spot. Atalanta are the hottest team in Serie A with a club record six consecutive victories heading into tomorrow’s game against Sassuolo. Their impressive run has seen the Bergamaschi climb to seventh place. Hellas Verona halted a fourmatch losing streak with a 30 triumph over Genoa last time out.

Barcelona Looks For Betis Relief ARCELONA will be hoping B the visit of relegationhaunted Real Betis today will

Messi

Zlatan Blow For PSG ARIS St Germain have conP firmed Zlatan Ibrahimovic will be out of action for a number of weeks after injuring a thigh muscle in the first leg of the Champions League

Augsburg Faces Daunting Task UGSBURG will be bidding A to become the first side to beat Bayern Munich in the Bundesliga this season, and in 54 matches, when they play their Bavarian rivals today. Bayern have already wrapped up the title and were held to an out-of-character home draw by Hoffenheim last weekend. With the focus now on the second leg of their Champions League tie with Manchester United next week, the Bundesliga is inevitably falling down the list of priorities. Gaining more points for a

new season’s record is merely a secondary target, which is why Augsburg, and former 1860 Munich midfielder Daniel Baier, sense their chance to strike. “If all of us in the side believe 100 per cent that we can do it, then we really could do,” Baier said. “It would be absolutely amazing if we became the first team this season to beat Bayern.” Amazing, but also rewarding in another sense. Augsburg are still only six points behind the top six with a berth in Europe next season their target.

quarter-final against Chelsea. The Swedish striker was forced off midway through the second half and is certain to miss Tuesday’s return fixture at Stamford Bridge, where the French league champions will attempt to defend a 3-1 advantage. PSG head coach, Laurent Blanc said in his press conference on Friday: “Ibrahimovic has suffered a muscle injury. “He will be unavailable for the weeks ahead without a determined duration. Ibrahimovic is a player who scores a lot of goals and brings a lot to the team. It’s a bad blow for us. He will be available for the end of the season.” PSG president, Nasser Al Khelaifi had predicted on Thursday, prior to Ibrahimovic undergoing an MRI scan, that the club’s talisman forward would be absent for “a minimum of four weeks”.

Lagos FA Cup: Kush FC, Samvic Square Up In Opening Game By Adeyinka Adedipe USH FC and Samvic FC will K open this year’s Lagos FA Cup, which begins today at the Agege Stadium this morning. At the draws held on Thursday at the National Stadium, Lagos, both teams were grouped alongside twelve others in the Rooky category. In other games slated for today, Ambek FC will take on Future Stars FC, Team 360 FC confronts Al-Amin FC, while Sam Jasen FC and De Real Victorious FC lock horns in the last game. Tomorrow, Super Gold FC and Infinity FC will take to the pitch at 8am, Maryland United tackles Magate FC, while Christ

Ambassadors FC and Glory FC round up the rooky matches at 11.30 am on Sunday. According to the organisers, Lagos State Football Association (LSFA), the seven succesful teams would join 25 others in the round of 32, while the finalists would represent the state at the Federation Cup. Also at the event, the LSFA unveiled the sponsors, Winners Golden Bet. Chairman of the LSFA, Seyi Akinwunmi, said that the initial sponsorship package would be for two years with the prospect of renewing the deal at the end of the second year. The LSFA boss stated that the package would give the youths the avenue to showcase their

talent against established teams and aspire to represent the state at the national level. He noted that it was important that Winners Golden Bet came on board to give the Lagos FA Cup the needed backing to reinvigorate the event. He also commended the managament of Wiiners Golden Bet and called on other corporate organisations to emulate the kind gesture. Golden Bet’s Executive Director, Sulaiman Olabanji, who stood in for the Chairman, Idowu Obasa, said the company was proud to associate with the championship and assured that the partnership with the Lagos FA would be an enduring one.

The state’s Director of Sports, Kweku Tandoh, commended the FA for securing the sponsorship, saying it would provide enough funds to take the competition to all parts of the state. He also said that the injection of funds would help produce the best teams to represent the state at the national level, while calling on other sports associations to get sponsors to support what the government gives to them as subvention. Chairman, Technical Committee of the LSFA, Dotun Coker urged the teams to go through the rules and regulations of the competition, so that they would apply it has they honour their games.

provide some relief following another week of body blows for the Spanish champions. On Tuesday, Barcelona saw their Champions League hopes take a major hit after being held to a 1-1 draw by Atletico Madrid in the home leg of their quarter-final tie. To add to injury to insult, key defender, Gerard Pique suffered a hairline hip fracture in that match, which will rule him out for a month and see him join first-choice goalkeeper, Victor Valdes - the victim of a season-ending knee injury - on the sidelines. However, the worst was still to come for the Catalan giants when, on Wednesday, they were handed a year-long transfer ban by FIFA for breaching the governing body’s rules on the transfer of players aged under 18. Barcelona announced they would fight the FIFA punishment, but the issue has again seen the club hit the headlines for the wrong reasons following the recent controversy surrounding their signing of Neymar. Those off-field issues, combined with the injury setbacks, are threatening to derail Barcelona’s bid for the treble, but coach Gerardo Martino is determined to keep his players focused on

the task in hand - starting with this weekend’s visit of Betis. The Argentine, whose side are a point behind Atletico in the league and have a Copa del Rey final clash with Real Madrid coming up this month, said: “It’s much easier for the players to focus on the football, because ultimately that is our job. We’re aware of what’s going on, but our attention is on the game against Betis. “For a team that has up to 12 games ahead of us and in contention for three competitions it’s important not to deviate from the objectives we’ve set ourselves.” Martino is also not taking Betis lightly, even though the Andalusian club looks set to be playing Segunda Division football next season. He said: “The defeat to Malaga damaged them, but they have players who play very well and have heart. They are fighting to save themselves and we need to understand that we’re facing a wounded team who are going to try and recover against us.” Betis’ heartbreaking 2-1 loss to relegation rivals, Malaga last weekend - when they saw a 1-0 lead overturned in the final seven minutes - left them eight points adrift of safety with only seven games to go.

Fixtures EPL Today Hull vs Swansea 15:00 Newcastle vs Man Utd 15:00 Norwich vs West Brom 15:00 Chelsea vs Stoke 17:30 Tomorrow Everton vs Arsenal 13:30 West Ham vs Liverpool 16:00 Monday Tottenham vs Sunderland 20:00 Serie A Today Chievo vs Verona Inter vs Bolgna Tomorrow Lazio Vs Sampdoria Atalanta vs Sassuolo Cagliari vs Roma Catania vs Torino Fiorentina vs Udinese Parma vs Napoli Monday Juventus vs Livorno Genoa vs AC Milan La Liga Today Atletico Madrid vs Villarreal Barcelona vs Real Betis Real Sociedad vs Real Madrid Rayo Vallecano vs Celta Vigo Tomorrow Malaga vs Granada Elche vs Getafe Sevilla vs Espanyol Real Valladolid vs Valencia Monday Levante vs Athletico Bilbao Bundesliga Today Frankfurt vs Mainz FC Augsburg vs Bayen Munich FC Nurnberg vs M’gladback Stuttgart vs SC Freiburg Werder Bremen vs Wolfsburg B Dortmund vs Wolfsburg Tomorrow E Braunschweig vs Hannover Hertha Berlin vs Hoffeinheim

TheGuardian

www.ngrguardiannews.com

Saturday, April 5, 2014

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Samuel Eto’o (Centre) of Chelsea battles with Ryan Shawcross (Right) and Erik Pieters of Stoke City during FA Cup. Eto’o is missing as The Blues takes on Stoke in today’s Premier League clash.

Chelsea Wary Of Stoke’s Banana Peel HELSEA’S Nemanja Matic C returns after being ineligi• Man City Eye Full Points In Early Kick Off ble for the midweek defeat at Paris St-Germain, while Ashley Cole is back from a knee injury. Striker Samuel Eto’o remains sidelined by a hamstring problem, while Ramires serves the final game of a three-match suspension. Stoke’s Jonathan Walters is available after completing a three-game ban. Oussama Assaidi is close to returning from a knee injury but is not yet back in contention.

After last weekend’s defeat at Crystal Palace, Jose Mourinho stated that it’s now “impossible” for Chelsea to win the title. After Javier Pastore’s late goal for Paris St-Germain on Wednesday, reaching the Champions League semifinals is a much taller order too. The Blues have certainly had them this week. By way of contrast, life is sweet for Stoke - three wins in a row, five games unbeaten,

and safe. Manchester City are again without striker Sergio Aguero because of a hamstring problem. However, the striker has returned to training, and could feature against Liverpool next weekend. Southampton boss Mauricio Pochettino could name the same team which beat Newcastle 4-0 last weekend. Saints will assess Victor Wanyama’s leg injury, while

Maya Yoshida, Nathaniel Clyne and Kelvin Davis are all ruled out. Manchester City will be the first of the title contenders to play this weekend and go into the latest round of matches in third place, four points behind new leaders Liverpool. Yet it is City who are still considered by most to be the favourites. They have two games in hand on their rivals, both of which look eminently winnable - at home to

Sunderland and Aston Villa. Home form has been key for Manuel Pellegrini’s team, who have won 13 of the 14 league matches played at the Etihad this season, but Southampton have the ability to give them a good game here. Newcastle’s injury woes continue, with Moussa Sissoko joining their lengthy list of absentees with a thigh strain. He joins the likes of Tim Krul, Mathieu Debuchy and Loic Remy on the sidelines. Manchester United duo Chris Smalling and Jonny Evans are back in training and available

to play but Robin van Persie remains out. Rafael and Ryan Giggs are doubts, but Alex Buttner is fit, while Juan Mata and Patrice Evra return after missing the midweek draw with Bayern Munich. It’s unusual for this fixture, at this stage of the season, not to be one of importance towards the top of the Premier League. However, make no mistake, it’s hugely significant for both of these club Aston Villa striker Christian Benteke is out for at least six months with a ruptured Achilles tendon.

Arsenal Fans Want Wenger To Go If He Fails RSENE Wenger retains a A strong base of support among Arsenal fans but nearly half think he should leave at the end of the season if he fails to win the FA Cup and finish in the top four, according to survey results released yesterday. A poll of more than 8,100 supporters revealed the split, which can be felt in the stands at the Emirates Stadium. Most of those surveyed want Wenger to stay if the two

remaining targets are met – but many called for him go if he fails on both fronts. Arsenal are fourth in the Barclays Premier League and under increasing pressure from Everton, who they face at Goodison Park tomorrow, before going into an FA Cup semi-final against Wigan, at Wembley. Wenger’s contract expires at the end of the season and he has yet to sign a new deal,

which has been on the table for months. Owner Stan Kroenke and the board do not want to lose him but the 64-year-old Frenchman has delayed his decision, aware that another season without silverware will not go down well among supporters. He arrived at the club in 1996 and has been in charge of more than a thousand games. He has won the Premier

League three times, but the second half of his tenure has featured no trophies. The FA Cup was the last success, in 2005. After his 1,000th game at the helm was marked by a 6-0 defeat at Chelsea, a survey was organised by the Black Scarf Movement (BSM), one of Arsenal’s biggest fans’ groups and it posed four questions about Wenger and his future. Culled from MailOnline

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Wenger…Must Go if…, says Arsenal fans