Saturday 02 Mar 2013 The Guardian Nigeria by The Guardian Newspaper

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COVER 49

INSIGHT 12

LOVE&LIFE 17

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Abuja Power Play: A Dirge For The Governors’ Forum Ahead Of 2015?

Unmasking The Cesspit Of Corruption And

Love Or Lust? ‘She Slept With My Friends But I Still Want To Marry Her!’

Emem Isong

Malpractice Called Tutorial Centres

Raises The Bar With Weekend Get Away

TheGuardian Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Saturday, March 2, 2013

Vol. 29, No. 12,483

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Bertone Takes Charge Until New Pope Is Elected By Godwin Ijediogor (with Agency reports) ARDINAL Tarcisio Bertone, C who was the Deputy to Pope Benedict XVI, whose resignation took effect yesterday, would be in charge of the over 1.2 billion Catholics across the world until a new Pope is elected later this month by the College of Cardinals. The Italian and Vatican diplomat was born on December 2, 1934, and is currently Cardinal Secretary of State and Camerlengo. He will serve as (day-to-day) administrator of the Holy See and acting head of state of the Vatican City State. He previously served as Archbishop of Vercelli from 1991 to 1995 and Secretary of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, when Cardinal Ratzinger (Pope Benedict XVI) was Prefect, and Archbishop of Genoa from 2002 to 2006. Bertone was elevated to the cardinalate in 2003 and

CONTINUED ON PAGE 2

NEWS 5

Gay Church Bounces Back In Nigeria

Cardinal Bertone

Court Clears Jonathan To Run For 2015 Election From Lemmy Ughegbe, Abuja N Abuja High Court yesterday declared President Goodluck eligible to contest the 2015 presidential election if he so desires. Delivering a judgment in an action brought by Mr. Cyriacus Njoku challenging Jonathan’s eligibility to con-

test the election, Justice Mudashiru Oniyangi held that the president’s assumption of office in 2010 as a result of the death of then President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, was caused by “doctrine of necessity” motion adopted by the National Assembly. Njoku, who is also a chief-

tain of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), had filed the action against Jonathan, PDP and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), seeking an order to prevent Jonathan from contesting the 2015 presidential election, having taken the oath of office and oath of allegiance

twice. The plaintiff, who is a card carrying member of PDP from Zuba Ward in Abuja, also prayed for a perpetual order of injunction to stop PDP from nominating Jonathan for another presidential election and INEC from accepting any nomination of Jonathan as a presidential candidate. However, Justice Oniyangi

declined Njoku’s request as he held that since Jonathan did not emerge president through a by-election after late President Yar’Adua’s death, he could contest. “After the death of Umar Yar’Adua, there was no election or by-election. President Jonathan was merely asked to CONTINUED ON PAGE 2

NEWS 2

Adesina Elected New President Of Editors’ Guild

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

Jonathan Urges African Leaders To Work Harder For Political Stability RESIDENT Goodluck P Jonathan yesterday in Yamoussoukro, Cote D’Ivoire pledged to continue to work with President Alassane Ouattara and other leaders of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to achieve greater peace, security, political stability and economic prosperity in the sub-region. A statement by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Dr. Reuben Abati, said the President made the

pledge while speaking at the City Hall after being presented with the keys to the city by its Mayor, Konan Ouanigbe Jean. Jonathan said African leaders must continue to do their best to foster greater political stability and accelerate economic growth in their countries and across the continent, noting that no significant progress could be attained without stable governance structures and stronger national economies.

The President, who formally began his state visit to that country earlier in the day, said there was an intrinsic link and a symbiotic relationship between political stability and economic development. “Without political stability, our economies cannot grow and stronger economies will help us achieve greater political stability. “We need to strengthen ECOWAS by strengthening our individual countries economically and politically. We must

continue to do our best in this regard,” Jonathan said. He thanked the Mayor and people of Yamoussoukro for honouring him and the First Lady, Dame Patience Jonathan, with the freedom of the hometown of the late President Felix HouphouetBoigny, who he described as “one of Africa’s greatest sons.” Noting that Nigeria and Cote D’Ivoire already have excellent bilateral relations, Jonathan assured the people of the city that he would work

in partnership with Ouattara “to bring our two countries even closer politically and economically.” He welcomed the offer of admission by the elite Felix Houphouet-Boigny National Polytechnic in Yamoussoukro to 50 Nigerian students in the next academic year as a further gesture of friendship, saying the Federal Government would sponsor at least one student from each state of the country to take up the

offer. The President had, after a colourful welcoming ceremony in the city, proceeded to lay a wreath at the burial vault of Houphouet-Boigny. Formal bilateral talks would be held between Nigerian and the Ivorian government delegations in Abidjan tomorrow. Jonathan would also address the Ivorian Parliament and meet with Nigerians resident in country before returning home later in the day.

Adesina Is New President Of Editors’ Guild R. Femi Adesina yesterday M emerged the new president of the Nigeria Guild of Editors. Adesina was elected head of the 16-man executive to run the

Imoke

Imoke Returns ROSS River State Governor C Liyel Imoke returned to the country yesterday after months of medical attention abroad. The governor arrived the Murtala Mohammed international Airport in Lagos aboard the Emirates airline late in the evening, according to authoritative sources.

affairs of the over 250-member body for the next two years at the end of its two-day convention in Ibadan, Oyo State . He polled 149 votes to defeat his opponent, Tukur AbdulRahmen, who got 57 votes. Two votes were voided. Elected alongside Adesina were Suleiman Uba Gaya, Victor Agusiobo, and Steve Ayorinde as Vice-Presidents, North, East and West respectively. Others were Isaac Ighure, Mustapha Isa, Ogbang Akwaji and Funke Egbemode as Secretary, Assistant Secretary, Treasurer and Social/Publicity Secretary, while Ali Hakeem and Sebastian Abu were elected as Standing Committee members. In his post-election speech, Adesina dedicated his victory to his colleagues , who, he noted, broke away from primordial, tribal and religious sentiments as reflected in the pattern of voting and wished this could be emulated and transposed into the Nigeria national politics.

Wife of the late Assistant Political Editor of The Guardian, Mr. John-Abba Ogbodo, Mrs. Veronica Ogbodo, a relation and little daughter, Ene, at their residence in Abuja when members of the Abuja Bureau of the newspaper paid them a condolence visit.

Amaechi Gives N100m Bertone To Act Until New Pope Is Elected Grant To Council CONTINUED FROM PAGE

IVERS State Governor Chibuike Amaechi has given a grant of N100 million to Ogu/Bolo Council to augment its development projects, including the linking of Bolo town to the national grid to boost social and economic activities in the area. While speaking at a Town Hall meeting with the people at Ogu, the council’s headquarters, Amaechi said: “The cardinal projects in my administration are education, health, roads and power. “Your chairman has done well in the area of power; we will support her with a N100 million grant, because the Ogu/Bolo has taken the rural electrification project seriously, which is also our priority project in the area of power.” Amaechi also said it was important for his adminis-

tration to commence the building of a model secondary school in the area by June this year, and urged the people to provide 21 hectares of land for the school. “It is your entitlement; we hold the money for Rivers people and before June this year, we will mobilise contractors to site,” he added. He pledged to build more health centres in Ogu, Wakama, Bolo and Ele communities to ease the pressure of having to travel a long distance to access medical attention in the riverine areas. Following their request, Amaechi also promised to build a Police Station in the area. On her part, Chairman of Ogu/Bolo Local Government, Dame Maureen Tamuno, commended Amaechi’s leadership style, which she said has impacted not only on Rivers State, but the country at large.

named Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati on May 10, 2008. Pope Benedict XVI, who left the Vatican aboard a helicopter to the papal retreat at Castel Gandolfo, near Rome on his final day as Pope yesterday, said he “will simply be a pilgrim”, starting his last journey on earth. With his formal exit from the position, the Roman Catholic Church enters a period known as Sede Vacante or Vacant See, the transition between the end of one papacy and the start of another, leading to a senior cardinal (in this case Bartone), being referred as camerlengo or chamberlain, temporarily taking over interim powers of the Catholic Church until the emergence of a new Pontiff. Unlike previous papal conclaves assembled on the death of a pope, Bertone won’t need to certify any death certificate, as this year’s conclave resulted from a resignation. But he would need to destroy the Fisherman’s Ring to sym-

bolise the end of papacy reign of His Holiness Benedict XVI, as well as to prevent forgery during the time of the vacancy. Work inside the Vatican does not end with the exit of Benedict XVI, especially regarding paper work, correspondences and meetings, as with or without a pope, the system must run, and it is Bertone’s job to see that they are done. But he has no authority to publish or release documents, nominate new bishops or approve decrees and rulings for Catholic educational institutions and orders, as only the Pope has the authority to do so. In essence, anything that must be issued in the name of the Vatican or in the name of the Pope must be approved by Pope Benedict’s successor, according to The Catholic Leader. From yesterday, all stamps issued by the Vatican post office will reflect the Vacant See and this will be so until a

new Pope is installed. The camerlengo it is who places the seal on the Pope’s study and bedroom and takes possession of the Apostolic Palace, “safeguarding and administering the goods and temporal rights of the Holy See” until a new Pope is elected. On Thursday night, Bertone sealed the papal apartment, which will not be reopened until a new Pope is elected. On Monday, the cardinals will begin meetings to set the conclave date and discuss problems facing the church. A priest of the Salesian Order, Bertone was trained as a canon lawyer and taught in various Roman universities for several years before coming to work for the former Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger at the Vatican’s doctrine office in 1995.

Nigerian Cardinals In The Race HE Catholic Church in T Nigeria has at least three cardinals: Cardinal Francis

Court Clears Jonathan To Contest CONTINUED FROM PAGE assume the office of the president in line with the doctrine of necessity. He was not elected as the president but was made to assume office by virtue of Yar’Adua’s death. “Having exhausted the late president’s tenure, he sought

for his party’s ticket and ran for the office of the president successfully in 2011 general election. He is therefore currently serving his first tenure of office and if he so wishes, he is eligible to further seek his party’s ticket through the party’s primary election and to run for office in 2015,”

said. Oniyangi Justice The Judge ruled that President Jonathan’s tenure as president started running in May 29, 2011 when he took the oath of office and not on May 6, 2010, when he assumed office after Yar’Adua away. passed

Arinze, Cardinal Anthony Olubunmi Okogie and Cardinal John Onaiyekan, all of who could vote. Arinze, born in November 1932 at Eziowelle, Anambra State, will turn 80 in November this year, while Okogie retired at the mandatory retirement age of 75 last year, leaving Onaiyekan, born in 1944 in Kabba, Kogi State, as the youngest. Arinze is currently Cardinal Bishop of Velletri-Segni (succeeding Joseph Ratzinger, who became Pope Benedict XVI) since 2005. He was one of the principal advisors to Pope John Paul II, and was considered electable before the 2005 papal conclave, which elected Benedict XVI. He became a cardinal on May 25, 1985. Okogie, who was born on June 16, 1936 in Lagos was ordained as a priest on December 11, 1966. He was named a Cardinal by Pope John Paul II on October 21, 2003, and holds the title of Cardinal Priest of Santa Maria del Monte Carmelo a Mostacciano (Blessed Virgin Mary of Mt. Carmel of Mostacciano in English). Okogie was one of the cardinal electors that participated in the conclave that selected Pope Benedict XVI. Onaiyekan, the Archbishop of Abuja and former president of the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN), was made a Cardinal by Pope Benedict XVI on November 24, last year and was assigned the titular church of San Saturnino.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

NEWS

Ekweremadu Laments Insecurity In The Land, Calls For Decentralised Police System From Lawrence Njoku, Enugu, and Uzoma Nzeagwu, Awka HE Deputy Senate President, T Sen. Ike Ekweremadu has expressed concern over the abysmal decline of security of lives and property in Nigeria since 1966, arguing that it had reached the lowest ebb in recent years. Ekweremadu, who made the observation at this year’s edition of the annual lecture organised by Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, yesterday blamed the Nigerian Police for

their inability to check criminality in the country. In a lecture titled “Policing and National Security in Nigeria: The Choices Before Us”, the lawmaker frowned at the situation where those behind high profile crimes in the country have not been arrested and prosecuted. He lamented that over 52 alleged political assassinations had taken place between 1986 and2005includingthatofDele Giwa, Alhaji. Kudirat Abiola and Toyin Onagorouwa. According to him, high profile

assassination in our recent history provides a glimpse of how badly security of lives and property has deteriorated under the watchful eyes of the Nigeria Police Force. “It was not only bad that such heinous crimes were not prevented, but efforts to unravel them have been cut in the throes of controversies and web of intrigues,” he added. Noting that the Nigerian Police as presently structured has failed in its responsibilities, he canvassed the decentralisation of the police system in the coun-

try, stressing that the present arrangement cannot be carried into the next 100 years. Hestatedthatdecentralisation was the only way that the Nigerian Police could live up to its responsibilities in the protection and security of lives and property, adding that section 214 and 215 of the constitution that empowers the Federal Government to exclusively control the police force should be amended. Ekweremadu noted that policeshouldberemovedfrom Item 45 of Part 1 of the Second

Schedule of the 1999 Constitution and moved to the Concurrent List, Part 2 of the Second Schedule to allow states to establish State Police Service under approved guidelines. Earlier, in a welcome remark, the Vice Chancellor of the university, Prof. Boniface Egboka, also lamented the security situation in the country describing it as the “battle of all against all.” “All these security nightmares are confronting us at this period of transformation that the country is in the process of emending her Constitution.

This juxtaposition of security challenges and Constitution amendment present a unique opportunity to re-examine the adequacy of the existing security arrangements and make necessary Constitution amendments,” Egboka said.

SSS Parades Policeman, Two Others For Attempting To Defraud Suswam Of $3 Million From Joseph Wantu, Makurdi HE Department of State T Security Services, Benue State Command, yesterday paraded three suspected fraudsters who were allegedly scheming to defraud the Benue State Government of N3 million US dollars. The three suspects were named as Mark Gbaa, Bulus Ashon, and Nuhu Bawa of various addresses. Parading the suspects before journalists in Makurdi, DSS Director, Mr. Rasheed Adediran stated that two of them were intercepted at the Government House while the prime suspect, Mark Gbaa was later arrested in Jos, Plateau State. Adeddiran further disclosed that during investigation, it was discovered that the gang leader was Mark Gbaa, an indigene of Tombo Village, Buruku Local Local Area of Benue State. According to him, Mark had sent Bulus and Nuhu to come and collect the said money from the Governor to help him (Suswam) resolve certain unresolved issues he has pending with the EFCC. The DSS Director further inti-

Mr. Femi Adesina (middle) shortly after his election as President of Nigeria Guild of Editors (NGE)... yesterday

Ogomudia Is After My Life, Delta Monarch Alleges From Chido Okafor, Warri

… It’s A Bogus Lie, Replies Former CDS

HE Ovie of Uzere Kingdom, T HRM Odhebeodhiwu Udogri I, who was allegedly deposed

advised by the police to briefly relocate from his kingdom to Warri when they uncovered a plot to kill him last year after thousands of youths stormed a Shell flow station in the community and shut it down. The monarch, who has since returned to Uzere through the support of the state government, said the cause of the lingering crisis in the community was a fallout of the 2011 elections where the candidate supported by Ogomudia, Chief Amaidhe Iduh, lost in

following the crisis that led to the death of five persons in Uzere, Isoko South Local Council Area of Delta State, yesterday blamed the crisis in the community on its forceful takeover by former Chief of Defence Staff, Gen Alex Ogomudia (rtd) using armed youths numbering over 45 and accused him of plotting to kill him. Udogri claimed that he was

the 2011 House of Assembly election. Addressing journalists in his palace, the monarch said, “prior to the 2011 general elections, the former Chief of Defence Staff Gen Ogomudia (rtd) sent emissaries to my palace with a view to luring me to support his candidate, one Chief Amaidhe Iduh, who was contesting election into the Delta State House of Assembly on the platform of the Labour Party (LP). “My refusal to yield to their request on account of

my position as a father to all may have angered the General. I strongly believe that the negative utterances and attitude of the General towards the palace thereafter are tied to my refusal to endorse his candidate.” He recalled that there were other candidates that approached him for endorsement and that he took the same position not to be dragged into partisan politics. He alleged that Gen Ogomudia was using a band of 45 armed youths and soldiers to cause carnage in the community, citing the forceful takeover of lake

Etakua in early January this year, which is being used by his suspected supporters from Uweye quarters for fish farming. Expressing appreciation to Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan for his peace initiatives in the state, he appealed to Gen. Ogomudia to stop the carnage in Uzere in the interest of the “peace loving” people of the community. But Ogomudia, in his reaction, said: “What a king must never do is to lie. To say that I am met him because of election is a bogus lie.

Court Adjourns Daniel’s Case Pending Outcome Of Application At Appeal Court From Charles Coffie Gyamfi, Abeokuta N Abeokuta High Court yesA terday upheld an application by former Ogun State Governor, Otunba Gbenga Daniel, that his trial should be postponed till the determination of an Appeal he had filed before the Appeal Court, Ibadan. Justice Olanrewaju Mabekoje had on January 8 ruled against Daniel’s prayer that counts 1-13 of the 38 charges preferred against him by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) should be quashed on grounds that a

Commission of Enquiry set up by the state government had already indicted him on the said charges. At the last sitting, Daniel’s team of lawyers, led by Prof. Taiwo Osipitan (SAN) had hinted that his client had appealed against Justice Mabekoje’s ruling. He showed the Judge the Appeal process at yesterday’s sitting. Based on that, Osipitan argued that the case be adjourned pending the outcome of the Appeal. He reasoned, among others, that if the trial continued and later the Appeal Court rules in his client’s favour, all the efforts of the Judge and the

counsel would be an exercise in futility. He cited many legal authorities to buttress his point. But Mr. Adebisi Adeniyi, who stood in for the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) lead counsel, Mr. Rotimi Jacobs (SAN) opposed the request. He argued, among others, that the position of the law is that such an adjournment could be granted based only on an order of a higher Court, explaining that there was no evidence before the court that any court had given such an order. He added that Section 40 of the EFCC Act provides that an appli-

cation of such nature should not be entertained. But Osipitan in his response argued that his client had the right of appeal “and such right must be pursued without any hindrance.” Ospitan, who is leading 17 other lawyers, argued that Section 40 of the EFCC Act, which Adeniyi cited infringes on the right of his client. “So our Lordship should preserve that right for us,” he argued. The University of Lagos lecturer who picked holes in Adeniyi’s submission cited many legal authorities to buttress his argument. After the arguments by both

counsel, Justice Mabekoje retired to his chamber to study the arguments and read the authorities cited. After about three and half hours, he returned to the Court to give his ruling. After picking holes in Adeniyi’s arguments, he ruled in favour of Daniel, saying: “The case will continue to be adjourned from time to time in order not to cause any delay. Subsequently counsels are enjoined to find a time for continuation of the trial after the Appeal Court case in April 11.” The Appeal Court has fixed Thursday, April 11 to decide on the Appeal suit. Mabekoje adjourned the case to Monday,

Kaduna Youths Commend Yero Over Swift Response To Zango Kataf Attacks From Saxone Akhaine, Kaduna OUTHERN Kaduna Youths yesterday commended the Governor of Kaduna State, Alhaji Mukhtar Ramalan Yero, for his swift intervention during the attack by gunmen in Aduwan Gida, Zango Kataf Local Council Area where six people were reportedly killed while several others were wounded. They also praised the Governor for his personal concern on the welfare of those hospitalised at Saint Louis Hospital, Zonkwa, while urging him to ensure that the perpetrators of the attack were fished out and brought to book. The Chairman of the National Youth Council of Nigeria, Southern Kaduna Forum, Mr. Danjuma Bello Sarki explained in a statement yesterday that, “the youths leadership commends Alhaji Yero for paying a visit to Aduwan Gida Village today, where he commiserated with the victims of the recent attack who are receiving treatment in St. Louis Hospital Zonkwa, the families of those that were killed and the good people of the community, where the recent attack was carried out by unknown gunmen.”

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

NEWS Uduaghan Mourns Abba Ogbodo From Hendrix Oliomogbe, Asaba ELTAState Governor, Emmanuel Uduaghan has described the D deathofThe Guardian’s AssistantPoliticalEditor,Mr.JohnAbba Ogbodo in an auto crash as a cruel shock and annoying twist of fate. In a message by his Press Secretary, Mr. Felix Ofou, Uduaghan lamented that while Ogbodo died, his colleagues survived but millions of Nigerians who are left behind to mourn him can only take solace in the belief that God knows best. Uduaghan said that even though the three other journalists survived, it was an irony that Ogbodo’s death has robbed the nation and particularly the media of the opportunity to celebrate, a cruel twist of fate that confronts everyone at this moment of grief. The governor described the news of Ogbodo’s death as a “cruel shock” that will take a long time for journalists and politicians to overcome, noting that the late journalist will be greatly missed for the candor, resilience and uncommon sense of duty that he attached to his job while alive.

Friends, colleagues mourn Ogbodo From Nkechi Onyedika, Abuja news of his death broke, the Abuja office of The Guardian SwhoINCE has been playing host to friends and professional colleagues have continued to pay tributes to the late Assistant Political Editor Mr John-Abba Ogbodo. He died on Thursday in a ghastly motor accident along Ayingba-Ankpa road in Kogi State, while on an official assignment to Awka, Anambra State. A condolence register has already been opened at The Guardian’s Abuja office, National Press Centre, Radio House, Garki, the office of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (Abuja Chapter) in Utako and the late Ogbodo’s home in Area 11, Garki, Abuja. Those who visited The Guardianyesterday included the Publicity Secretary of the Conference of Nigerian Political Parties (CNPP), Mr Osita Okechukwu; Director, Communications of the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative(NEITI), Orji Ogbonnaya Orji; World Bank ERGP Consultant, Bureau for Public Enterprise (BPP), Abiodun Adeniyi and the National Coordinator, Human Rights Writers Association (HURIWA), Mr Emmanuel Onwubiko.

Exit Of John-Abba Ogbodo

Senate, Nwodo, Ihedioha, Braithwaite Mourn Ogbodo From Bridget Chiedu Onochie, Abuja HE Senate has expressed T shock over the death of The Guardian Assistant Political Editor, Mr. John Abba-Ogbodo, who died in a ghastly motor accident on his way to Awka for an official assignment. In a statement signed by the chairman of its Committee on Information, Media and Public Affairs, Enyinnaya Abaribe, the Senate sympathised with Ogbodo’s family, the Senate Press Corps and The Guardian over the loss. Similarly, Leader of the Senate, Victor Ndoma-Egba, said though Ogbodo might not be a titan of a man, he made up for it with his intellect, humour and sense of camaraderie, which stood him out. “I recall the several occasions, when our paths crossed and the regular banters between us on who was the more ranking between two of us.

“The late John would always remind me that he was a more rankingmember, having been in the Parliament since 1999 and having traversed the two chambers in the National Assembly. “… John may not have been a giant of a man, but he made up for it with his intellect, humor and sense of camaraderie, which stood him out among his colleagues. “His untimely exit is such a great loss to parliamentary reporting in Nigeria. I pray that God will grant his media colleagues and nuclear family the fortitude to bear this unfortunate loss,” he said. Former National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) Dr. Okwesilieze Nwodo, described Ogbodo as a core professional, who was committed to and diligent in his job, saying journalism has lost one of its finest minds. Nwodo recalled that Ogbodo was one of the outstanding jour-

nalists reporting PDP during his tenure, who understood the reform he tried to bring to the party. While condoling with his family, relations and colleagues, especially the newspaper and journalism family, Nwodo prayed for Ogbodo’s soul to find a place in the lord and for God to grant fortitude for the bereaved to bear the irreparable loss. On his part, Emeka Ihedioha, Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, wrote in a tribute: “I am still in shock at the very sad news of the death of my friend, John Abba-Ogbodo. Words fail me to describe the sense of loss I personally feel. “I have been dazed and greatly distressed since I heard of the sad event yesterday. “Ogbodo should not have died just yet, I keep saying to myself, but the power of life and death is something mortals have no control over. He was a man of great courage; one who would not shy

away from speaking truth to power. “He practiced his profession with admirable dignity and very high sense of responsibility. Ogbodo was a man of honour and infectious humility. He lived an exemplary life indeed. “My heartfelt condolences to hiswifeandfamily,The Guardian Newspaper stable and indeed the entire journalism profession to which he gave his all and best till he breathed his last. “May his soul find eternal rest in the bosom of the Lord God Almighty.” In his condolence message to the newspaper and the bereaved family, Dr. Tunji Braithwaite, wrote: “Accept my deepest sympathy on the unfortunate death of your colleague, John-Abba Ogbodo.” He prayed for “God’s continued protection and blessings on everyone of you, as you heroically stay the course.”

Senate President, Mark Mourns Ogbodo From Bridget Chiedu-Onochie, Abuja HEPresident of the Senate, Senator David Mark, has lamented T the untimely demise of the Assistant Political Editor, The Guardian Newspapers Limited, Mr John Abba- Ogbodo. Mark, in an emotion-laddened voice, described Ogbodo as an accomplished Journalist and a worthy son of Benue State. A statement by the Special Adviser, Media, to the President of the Senate, Mr. Kola Ologbondiyan, said Mark literarily broke down and could not fight back tears as the news of Ogbodo’s death filtered the air. The Senate President had earlier called the Editor of The Guardian, Mr Martins Oloja, to express his condolences and that of the senate, pledging his personal support for the deceased’s family. Mark noted that the late Ogbodo was a vibrant, versatile and resourceful Journalist, who was professionally minded at all times. His words: “I feel so devastated. Ogbodo was like my son. Our relationship became stronger and cemented when I met him in the National Assembly as a Journalist. Of course, being my relation and a member of my constituent, it was like home away from home for both of us. “Death is an inevitable end. We don’t plan for it. It must come when it shall. But frankly speaking, this is one death so cruel.” Sympathizing with Ogbodo’s family, The Guardian and the Nigerian Union of Journalist, the Senate President noted that the late Ogbodo added value to the practice of journalism in Nigeria. “He was a man of very high moral standing, who was well guided by the ethics of the pen profession,” he said.

APGA Condoles The Guardian On Demise Of Ogbodo From Adamu Abuh, Abuja HE All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) has said it received T with shock the news of the death of erudite journalist, JohnAbba Ogbodo in a fatal car crash on Anyigba–Ankpa Road, Kogi State on February 28, while on official assignment to Awka, Anambra State. APGA’s interim national chairman, Maxi Okwu said the party is deeply pained over the demise of one of the brightest, creative and versatile journalist in Nigeria. “His death is a big blow to journalism profession particularly The Guardiannewspaper where he distinguished himself as an investigative reporter. We share the grief of members of his family, the Nigerian Union of Journalists (NUJ) and The GuardianNewspaper.

FCT Minister Extols Ogbodo’s Qualities From Terhemba Daka, Abuja

Ogbodo’s death came to him as HE Minister of Federal Capital a rude shock “because he died Territory (FCT), Bala in his prime when his services Mohammed has commiserated were still highly needed.” with the management and staff of The GuardianNewspapers over the death of the Assistant Political Editor (North), Mr. John Abba Ogbodo. Ogbodo died in an auto crash in Kogi State on Thursday. Mohammed said the news of

Brother-in-law of the late Ogbodo, Dr. Mike Efu, carrying Ogbodo’s son, Samuel, and Mr. Madu Onuorah, Head of The Guardian’s Abuja Bureau at Ogbodo’s resiPHOTO: PHILIP OJISUA dence.. yesterday.

Jonathan Warns Against Abuse Of Abuja Master Plan From Terhemba Daka, Abuja RESIDENT Goodluck P Jonathan has warned that the Federal Government will not condone the abuse of the Abuja Master Plan by Developers in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). Jonathan gave this warning yesterday while inaugurating the Board of the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) in Abuja. The President, who was represented by the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator Anyim Pius Anyim, reiterated that the new Board must ensure transparency and value for money

when carrying out its operations. His words: “There are two things of equal importance that must be uppermost in your minds. First, the Federal Government will not condone any abuse of the master plan. Next, you must ensure transparency and value for money in your operations.” Jonathan further reminded Nigerians of his Administration’s zero tolerance for corruption, which he stressed, must be sustained and given greater impetus. According to him, “the ongoing prosecutions of various officials found wanting in their dealings with public funds are

proof that we reject the notion of governance as business as usual.” The President restated that his Administration was firmly committed to the development of the FCT and will welcome new initiatives to accelerate the transformation of Abuja into a world-class capital. “In particular, we are committed to attracting private sector investments for the development of the Centenary City as the initiative will brand Abuja as an international destination of choice with distinctly Nigerian flavor of culture, recreation and leisure: a green city, a business hub and a mod-

el for our continent,” he added. He said the new Board was constituted as part of a comprehensive plan to sustain the tempo of development in the Federal Capital Territory; and enhance the results already achieved by the leadership of the FCT Administration in the pursuit of its mandate. Jonathan therefore seized the opportunity to pay tribute to the FCT Minister, Bala Mohammed as well as the FCT Minister of State, Olajumoke Akinjide, saying, “you are steadfast agents of this Administration’s transformational commitment in the provision of infrastructure in the FCT.”

Court Declares Delta Lawmaker’s Seat Vacant For Decamping From Hendrix Oliomogbe, Asaba N what can be described as a watershed judgment, a Federal High Court sitting in Asaba, Delta State has ordered the Speaker of the Delta State House of Assembly, Chief Victor Ochei to declare the Ukwani Constituency presently being occupied by Dr. Alphonsus Ojo vacant. Ojo’s offence was that he decamped on September 28 last year from the opposition Democratic People’s Party (DPP), under whose ticket he

was elected in the April 2011 election, to the ruling People’s Democratic Party (PDP). Irked by the betrayal, in suit No. FAC/ASB/CS/129/12, the DPP and one Mr. Chukwuma Dafiakpaku had dragged the House, Ochei, Ojo and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to court, demanding that the lawmaker’s seat be declared vacant in line with Section 109 of the 1999 Constitution. In her judgment, which lasted about 10 minutes, Justice CMA Olatoregun-Ishola ruled that

the Speaker must compel the embattled lawmaker to vacate his seat, as his decampment was not in order. Quoting copiously from the Constitution, Justice Olatoregun-Ishola disagreed with Ojo, who, among other reasons, said that he left the party for the PDP as a result of serious internal crisis and factionalism, which was tearing the party apart. According to her, Section 109 (g) of the Constitution unambiguously stated that: “A mem-

ber of a House of Assembly shall vacate his seat in the House, if being a person whose election to the House was sponsored by a political party, he becomes a member of another political party before the expiration of the period, which the House was elected; provided that his membership of the political party is not as a result of division of the party of which he was previously a member or a merger of two or more political parties or factions by one of which he was previously sponsored.”

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

Gay Church Bounces Back In Nigeria By Joseph Okoghenun ESS than five years after Nigeria-only gay church, House of Rainbow, was attacked by some lagos residents and consequently closed down in Nigeria, the church, The Guardianauthoritatively learnt, has returned to the country with three secret groups in the African most populous nation. With this development, Nigeria appears to lead other

countries where the church currently operates. Founded by Nigerian-born gay, Rev. Rowland Jide Macaulay, House of Rainbow, which came to Nigeria in 2006, is “an inclusive and affirming religious community open and welcome to all people including sexual minorities and marginalised people, a monthly gathering of ‘people of faith’ for ‘prayer and praise’,

which focuses on the person’s journey towards reconciliation of sexuality and spirituality.” Macaulay, a trained lawyer and son of a reverend who owns a massive church in lagos, is leading the comeback even though he remains in selfimposed exile in london, where sources said he currently enjoys lots of financial sponsorship for the movement.

Jonathan’s Transformation Agenda May Fail, Warns Bishop Chukwumma From Chuks Collins, Awka HE avaricious tendencies of the nation’s leaders have been fingered as the greatest drawback to the transformation agenda programme of President Goodluck Jonathan. This was the assessment of the Anglican Bishop of Enugu Diocese, Dr. Emmanuel Chukwuma. He noted that

“Nigerian leaders are greedy and unless they make conscious efforts to effect changes in their hearts, and do what is right, the transformation agenda of the Jonathan administration will remain a pipe dream’. The cleric who made the declaration in his homily at the funeral service in honor of the

Nigeria-America Chambers Plans To Boost Commerce In Nigeria By Tony Nwanne ETERMINED to strengthen and increase trade with America and grow the non-oil trade by 25 to 30 per cent by 2015, the National President of Nigerian-American Chambers of Commerce, Mazi Sam Ohuabunwa, has reiterated that the Chamber will pursue positive business opportunities that will largely benefit Nigeria and its Citizens.

The NACC president made this known when the ConsulGeneral of the American Embassy, Jeffery Hawkins, cohosted the second edition of the Annual Dinner Dance with Nigeria, at the ConsulGeneral’s premises in Ikoyi, lagos, recently. According to Ohuabunwa, NACC is beaming it searchlight on the public sector, which will focus on the chamber’s sec-

NYSC Charges Corps Members On Self-Reliance YSC Charges Corps N Members On Self-Reliance Members of the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) have been urged strive to become selfemployed rather than wait for government or anyone for jobs after completion of their service year. Mrs. Tayo Samuel, Assistant Director, Skills Acquisition and Entrepreneurship Development of NYSC, representing the State Coordinator, Theresa Anosike gave this advice to the outgoing Batch A Corps members of Ogun State at a seminar organised by the Institute for Enterprise Development (IED), a Non-

Governmental Organisation at Equity Resort and Hotels, Ijebu Ode, Ogun State. In her delivery titled, “life After NYSC,” Anosike noted that “as the NYSC scheme graduates the Batch A members into the job market, some of you are optimistic of finding ‘something to do,’ but few will be fortunate to have a family business to fall back on or a wealthy relation to fund your business venture. Contributing, the chairman of the institute, Otunba lekan Belo stressed that the seminar was put together to help the corps members learn some skills that can keep them going even after the service.

late Dame Irene Mmachukwu Okwuosa, at the All Saints Anglican Church, Irefi-Oraifite in Ekwusigo council of Anambra state said that it was because of this manifest greed of the country’s leaders that they lead a selfish, greedy and avaricious lifestyle. They carry on as if they are not accountable to anybody including God and thereby subjected Nigerians to servitude and abject poverty in the midst of plenty. Hear him, “Transformation can’t take place if our hearts can’t change. How can transformation occur when nearly three months into the New Year the National budget can’t be signed into effect.

ABU Stakeholders Review Strategies For Development By Andrew Iro Okungbowa HIlEthe euphoria and joy W that followed the successful celebration of Ahmadu University (ABU), Zaria golden jubilee anniversary is yet to die down, the various stakeholders of the premier tertiary institution in the north have met to deliberate on the best strategies for achieving the phase two developmental plan of the school with a pledge to make the project a grand one. The Governing Council of the university led by its Chairman and Pro-Chancellor, Architect Mohammed Dewu, according to the National Secretary of the school alumni, Mr. Andy Osa Ehanire, had a fruitful discussion with the school’s stakeholder made of the national alumni executive committee members and state branches nationwide, including the FCT.

Utuama Commissions Ultra-Modern Hospital In Igbodo EAlTH care delivery in H Delta State got a boost at the weekend with the commissioning of Stephen Uche Okoh Snr Memorial Community Health Centre built, equipped and donated to the Igbodo com-

munity by a United States of America based medical practitioner Dr Mrs Isioma Okobah. The Deputy Governor of Delta State, Professor Amos Agbe Utuama, SAN who commissioned the project reiterated

NGO Changes Concept On Virgins By Anthony Chidubem Nwachukwu Oforestall the miscarriage of her purpose of establishing the Nigerian Virgin Girls (NVG) and also give it an enhanced public image and acceptance, the founder and Chief Executive Officer of the organisation, Princess Adunni Adediran, has changed from its former concept of “celebrating virgins” to what it now calls “encouraging virgins.” Adediran disclosed this recently during the wedding of her daughter, Mojirayo Ogunlana, and Peter Nkanga at the Frankids Centre in FESTAC Town, lagos. According to her,

under the new concept, females would no longer undergo virginity tests, as was the practice in the past. She noted that in a world that has lost so much of its moral values to secularism and immorality, issues that have to do with virgins attract so much curiosity and therefore should be handled with utmost seriousness and carefulness. She said: “You see, we have decided to change the concept so that it will be more appealing to the people of Nigeria. Besides, some people are out to criticise any step and even to engage in character assassination.

the irrevocable commitment of government towards the provision of affordable, accessible and qualitative Health care for all Deltans in line with globally accepted standards. Utuama SAN commended Dr Mrs Isioma Okobah for the donation pointing out that the health facility would go a long way in enhancing the policies and programmes of government in the health sector especially the free maternal health care, free medical scheme for under five and the free rural health care programmes. The Deputy Governor enjoined the people to avail themselves of the Health Centre to improve their health concerns and appealed other well placed individuals, at home and in Diaspora to compliment government development efforts in various sectors of the economy.

Unlike in the pre-2008 when the church openly operated at Jakande Estate, Isolo, and Berger in lagos, Macaulay, who is the backbone of the movement, is not secretive of the meeting places and time of the church in Nigeria, but has instituted a very stringent process to screen prospective members of coming to join the church. The Guardian learnt that aside

Nigeria, the church has two groups each in Ghana and United Kingdom (UK). “We now have new groups in Malawi and Ghana. There are currently three groups in Nigeria, two each in Ghana and the UK and one each in Malawi, lesotho and Burundi. All these groups are managed by volunteers,who are appointed through a rigorous ‘local leader Application’ process.

NEWS “We currently have 12 appointed local leaders in 6 countries. Currently we have over 25 outstanding applications for local leaders including, but not limited to the following locations: France, Netherlands, Cote d’Ivoire, Sierra-leone. This has continued to strengthen the interest and work of House Of Rainbow particularly in Africa,” Macaulay said.

NBA Chief Condemns Use Of Soldiers In Campus Protest From Abiodun Fagbemi, Ilorin HE Chairman of Ilorin branch of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), Rafiu Balogun has canvassed prompt removal of the Vice Chancellor of Nassarawa State University, Prof. Shamsudeen Amali “if found guilty” over the recent killing of three students of the institution allegedly carried out by soldiers. Balogun, in a chat with The Guardian yesterday in Ilorin queried the alleged deployment of soldiers to the institution when the protesting students bore no ammunition superior to those of the Nigerian Police. He said the remote and the immediate reasons for the protest should be unveiled and those responsible for the killing of “the three potential Nigerian leaders” brought to book to serve as deterrent to others. According to the local NBA leader, “the killing of innocent students by soldiers is regrettable, condemnable, despicable, barbaric and

quite uncalled for, no matter the situation. “In the first plac,e the deployment of soldiers to suppress students’ protest or unrest is illegal, unconstitutional and wicked. We are not at war and soldiers or any security personnel must not use gun to suppress mere civil unrest by innocent students who were armless.” He added: “I therefore call upon President Goodluck Jonathan to investigate the deployment of soldiers and

the killing of innocent undergraduates who were cut in their prime and murdered in their cold blood. “Furthermore, there must be holistic enquiry into the immediate and remote causes of the students protest and if need be, the Vice Chancellor of the Institution removed if found culpable to serve as deterrent to other higher institutions’ administrators. We have lost three potential leaders of tomorrow. Too bad.”

Microsoft To Host Youth Entrepreneurship Confab By Gbenga Salau O equip young people with entrepreneurial, leadership and life skills, Microsoft Nigeria in partnership with lEAP Africa is organising a conference that will bring together young people where they will be taught these skills. The conference dubbed ‘The Youth in Social Enterprise Conference’ is being coordi-

nated by lEAP Africa, an organisation whose expertise is in the design and delivery of life, leadership and social skills to young people. It would hold in lagos, in March 2013. The event will bring together young persons aged 18 – 35, representing non-profit groups committed to social development among youths, as well as young people with predisposition to social good.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

NEWS SURE-P Will Fail Without Youths, Youth Minister Says By Victor Olushola (who just returned from Calabar) FFORTS by the Federal Government through the SURE-P to revamp the economy would be in vain if the youths, who are the direct beneficiaries of the programme, are not involved in the scheme, the Minister of Youth Development, Inuwa AbdulKadir, has said. Speaking at the just concluded 2013 SURE-P Youth Empowerment and Employment Retreat in Calabar, Cross-River State, Abdul-Kadir said the programme was a deliberate attempt to get the input of youths and other stakeholders on the project. “This is an assembly of stakeholders who are not only concerned about this matter but are also involved in it,” he said. “We need their inputs and ideas to improve on what the Federal Government is doing on this.”

Osun Explains Why Workers’ Salary Is Delayed From Tunji Omofoye, Osogbo HE Osun State Commissioner for Finance, Dr. Wale Boluwaduro, has explained the reasons for the delay in payment of January salaries of workers in the state’s house of assembly. Bolrunduro,who was summoned by the lawmakers, explained that failure by some government agencies and parastatals to ensure workers in their establishment took part in the on-going biometric data gathering was partly responsible for late payment of emoluments. He told the parliament that the Bureau of Computer unit was still operating its system manually, adding that the ministry had directed expert hired by the government to assist officers in the bureau to enhance efficiency. The commissioner dispelled rumours that the state government was broke, adding that inability by concerned government establishments to furnish necessary details to facilitate processing of fund was responsible for late payment of January salary.

Obasanjo To Deliver Lecture On Agriculture From Abiodun Fagbemi, Ilorin ORMERPresident of Nigeria, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, will deliver the 16th Annual Lecture of the Agricultural and Rural Management Training Institute (ARMTI) in Ilorin, March 21. The Topic of the lecture, according to the Public Relations Officer of the ARMTI, Mr mayowa Gidado, is ‘Managing Agriculture as a Business to Unlock Nigeria’s Agricultural Potentials’. The programme will have in attendance Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development Dr. Akinwumi Adesina as Chief Host and Kwara State Governor, Abdulfattah Ahmed, as a Special Guest of Honour. Mr. O.A Edache, a former Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development- will be the discussant at the event scheduled to start at 10: am.

Lagos State Governor, Babatunde Fashola (SAN) (3rd left); United Kingdom (UK) Minister for Africa, Mr. Mark Simmonds (2nd left); British High Commissioner to Nigeria, Mr. Andrew Pocick (left); Lagos State Commissioner for Commerce and Industry, Mrs. Olusola Oworu (2nd right); her Economic Planning & Budget and the Energy & Mineral Resources counterparts, Mr. Ben Akabueze (3rd right) and Mr. Taofiq Tijani (right), during a courtesy call on the governor at the State House, Marina,Lagos… yesterday.

Borno Fingers Opposition In Destruction Of Property, Absolves Boko Haram From Njadvara Musa, Maiduguri ORNO State Governor B Kashim Shettima has said that opposition politicians in the state are behind the massive destruction of schools and other public property in the state, not Boko Haram sect members as being insinuated in some quarters. The governor stated this in Konduga yesterday while inspecting the Pivot Irrigation Scheme (PVIS) project, which

would be commissioned by President Jonathan next month. His words: “I can tell you without fear of contradiction that most of the destruction of public property is the handiwork of some opposition politicians who do not want us to succeed. “Believe me, Boko Haramwill not condescend so low to doing things like this. But I know politicians can do it.” He further disclosed that there are insinuations that some politicians are working assidu-

ously to create insecurity in order to discourage the president from visiting Borno. Shettima, therefore, directed that no less than 70 soldiers, policemen and vigilante group members be posted to keep watch at the Konduga irrigation project. “We as a government will not fold our hands, but will provide adequate security to all government projects across the state,” Shettima said. But Alhaji Baba Basharu, chair-

man of the Peoples Democratic Party in Borno State, said Governor Shettima was “beating around the bush,” adding that ANPP “has failed in providing services for the electorate and now that the president is planning to visit Borno, they are running helter-skelter looking for the projects that they will show the president.” The Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) acting chairman in the state, Ibrahim El-Zubair also said: “the governor knows

Ihenacho Sues NIMASA, Others For N9 Billion Over Detention By Bertram Nwannekanma ORMER Interior Minister, Captain Emmanuel Iheanacho, has dragged the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) and its Director General, Zikade Patrick Akpobolokemi, before a Lagos High Court asking for a whopping sum of N9 billion and another N349million for an alleged assault and false imprisonment. Other defendants listed in the suit filed by Chief Bolaji Ayorinde (SAN) and Chima Umezuruike, on behalf of Iheanacho and his company, Integrated Oil and Gas Limited, are NIMASA’s Executive Director in charge of Maritime,

Labour and Cabotage Services, Callistus Nwabueze Obi and the agency’s Head of Public Relations, Hajia Tumaka. In the suit, Iheanacho, who is a retired Captain of the Merchant Navy and a former Vice President of the Indigenous Ship Owners’ Association, stated that the need to seek judicial redress was as a result of the invasion of his farm tank in Ibafon, Lagos, between August 29 and September 28, 2012 by 30 policemen under the command of NIMASA on the allegation that stolen oil products were stored in his premises. He also averred that his arrest and detention at NIMASA’s Search/Rescue/ResourceCentre

inKirikiri,Lagos,andlateratthe State Security Services (SSS) office at Shangisha Lagos was a violation of his fundamental human rights. The former minister further stated that a World Press Conference addressed by Tumaka on the allegation, which formed the report in all national newspapers and social media networks was injurious to him as a person and his company. Putting the record straight, Iheanacho, a former Executive Secretary of the Nigerian Shipping Companies Association, contended that “MT Grace” which discharged the 3000.349 metric tonnes of diesel oil in his farm tank on the

request of PDR Ventures Limited had the written permissions of all relevant authorities to do so. The authorities, he averred include, NIMASA, Commanding Officer of the Naval Base, Bee croft Dock yard, Lagos, Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR) and the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA). He, however, contended that despite all the permission and the presence of the representatives of government agencies when the products were discharged, NIMASA’s agents came 13 days after to seal off the farm tanks, arrested and detained five employees of Integrated Oil and Gas Limited.

Dana Inquest: Court Rejects Request For Additional Witness By Bertram Nwannekanma and Yetunde Ayobami-Ojo LAGOS coroner court conA ducting an inquest into the June 3, 2012 crash of a Dana Airline’s plane in Iju-Ishaga area of the state yesterday turned down request by the Accident Investigation Bureau (AIB) to call an additional witness on the grounds that it was belated. AIB had urged the court to allow it call an additional witness to refute certain claims by Consultant Pathologist of the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), Prof. John Obafunwa, while

testifying on the medical examination conducted on the victims of the crash. The agency’s counsel, Chinedu Anene, had informed the court that the agency wanted to refute certain Obafunwa’s comment about his client and Mrs. Kunbi Banjo, a professor of anatomical pathology in LASUTH. Anene said: “There were assertions by Prof. Obafunwa at the last proceedings of what AIB did or did not do, what was said and what was not said and what Prof. Banjo said or did not say. We need to have the opportunity to refute, chal-

lenge or even corroborate the testimony.” But the coroner, Mr. Oyetade Komolafe, turned down Anene’s request, saying it was belated. Komolafe said: “AIB has had the chance to call several witnesses. All parties had had adequate time to come. “We are concluding because there must be an end to litigation. Asking the court to summon another witness has no relevance at this time.” The lead counsel for AIB, Babatunde Irukera, had queried the exclusion of Banjo from the team of pathologists who carried out the postmoterm tests on the deceased.

But Obafunwa said Banjo was deliberately excluded from the team because she did not share the belief that autopsy needed to be carried out on all the victims. Dana’s counsel, Chief Bolaji Ayorinde (SAN), and counsel for Nigerian Airspace Management Authority, Mr. Obi Okusogu (SAN), both supported the call for Banjo to appear before the court. The court has adjourned till March 15 for further crossexamination of Dana’s Director of Flight Operations, Mr. Oscar Wilson, while Prof. Obafunwa is to be cross-examined on April 18.

that the CPC is a party of peace and will not relegate itself to destructionofpropertyinorder to score chief political goal.” Shettima directed all the 27 council chairmen to protect ongoing and completed government projects against terrorists and other vandals by employing the services of police, Nigeria Security Civil Defense Corps (NSCDC) and vigilante groups in their respective domain.

CBN Extends Cashless Scheme To More States By Chijioke Nelson LANS by the Central Bank of P Nigeria (CBN) to extend the cash-less policy to more states may have been re-launched again, with Rivers and Ogun states joining Lagos in the pilot scheme, from July 1. The plan to extend the cashless projectwaspartofthedecisions taken at the last Bankers’ Committee Meeting, held in Abuja. CBN had earlier planned that the policy will take off in four more states- Kano, Anambra and Abia states, as well as the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), after the Lagos pilot scheme. CBN’s Head, Shared Services, Chidi Umeano, said the states and the FCT were chosen because of the large volume of cash transactions in some of their major cities like Aba, Kano, Port Harcourt and Onitsha. Umeano explained that the policy, earlier planned to be implemented in other states in January 2013, was deferred due to infrastructural challenges, saying that CBN is also careful in ensuring that it makes use of resources in a smart way. The Deputy Governor Operations, CBN, Tunde Lemo, pointed out “when we talk about nationwide roll-out, we are also being careful to ensure that we make use of resources in a smart way. Cash doesn’t flow in the same volume in every state of the federation. What we would do in July is to look at those other market clusters where large volumes are transacted and add them to Lagos.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday,March 2, 2013

NEWS

NNPP Denies Alliance With APGA, Adopts Uba By Tunde Akinola HE New Nigerian Peoples Party (NNPP) has dissociated itself from the political alliance purportedly reached by some political parties with All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA) ahead of 2015 polls. The clarification is coming on the heels of some recent media reports that 20 political parties have adopted

APGA as a consensus platform ahead of 2015 election. Addressing a press briefing in Lagos yesterday, NNPP National Chairman, Dr. Boniface Aniebonam, said his party was never involved in alliance with other parties or adoption of APGA as a uniformed platform to present a joint presidential candidate in 2015. According to Aniebonam: “Agbo Major, our National

Secretary who attended the gathering was not representing the party, rather he attended as a personal friend of Maxi Okwu whom they have been in same political platform before. So it would be wrong to say NNPP was part of the alliance with APGA.” He, however, did not rule out the possibility of aligning with parties he described as sharing same philosophies with theirs, noting that such

must however follow due process. “We are not in a hurry to form alliance with any party. The fact that we were not de-register by INEC shows we are moving in the right direction. “But even if we are to align with parties who same ideologies with us, there is a process to follow. Parties who are forming alliance or merging have the right to do so. “But if the alliance you are

forming is to pull the government down, we are not going to be party to that. If it is for the good of the country, we would be part of it,” Aniebonam stated. The chairman also used the briefing to announce his party adoption of the oil magnate, Ifeanyi Uba as its governorship candidate in Anambra state in the 2014 gubernatorial election in the state.

Ogun PPD Boss Woos Aggrieved Members HE Chairman of the Ogun T State chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Adebayo Dayo, has expressed his gratitude to all party faithful for their steadfastness during the internal wrangling of the recent past. He appealed to all well-meaning citizens of the state, including members of the opposition parties, to join him in the efforts to reposition the party and develop the state. In a statement issued yesterday, Dayo expressed his gratitude to party men and women “for their civility and maturity, and for maintaining the highest level of restraint all through the period the crisis lasted”. He thanked God that no life was lost during the period. Dayo said now that all the issues have been resolved “all party men and women that are yet to join the winning train should come on board, so we can work together for the interest of the party.”

Umar Links Violence In Taraba To Unemployment From Charles Akpeji, Jalingo HE Acting Governor of T Taraba State, Alhaji Garba Umar, has linked the occur-

L-R: Glo postpaid subscriber, Barrister Ogboru Elmoni; Head, Corporate Sales of Globacom, Kamal Shonibare; Glo ambassador, Chioma Chukwuka-Akpotha; another postpaid subscriber, Rajiv Tiwary; and Glo ambassador, Desmond Elliot, at the commencement of sale of the handset to customers at Glo Corporate Sales officer in Lagos yesterday.

Kwara Assembly Speaker Worried Over PDP Crisis From Abiodun Fagbemi, Ilorin PEAKER Kwara State House SAtunwa, of Assembly, AbdulRazak has expressed his worries with the alleged on going rancour among members of the ruling People’s Democratic Party (PDP). Atunwa, in a chat with reporters yesterday in Ilorin, said the crisis within the PDP was sadly coming within it and not from without. Believing that the internal machinery of the party remained viable enough to

resolve the dispute, he nevertheless warned that if the crisis was not promptly resolved, it could lead to the disintegration of the party. According to him “It is troubling to view the machination that has been going on in our great party, the Peoples Democratic Party. “But I have every confidence that in the shortest time possible all the intra-party differences will be resolved amicably. Otherwise, we will be heading for a mutually assured destruction (MAD)

British Council Proffers Solution To Nigeria’s Education Woes From Ezeocha Nzeh, Abuja HE British Council has T identified good governance quality assurance as well as improved curriculum development as necessary conditions for the improved standard of education in the country. The council, which also revealed that about 18,000 Nigerian students are currently studying at the various universities in the UK at both the undergraduate and post graduate categories, urged Nigerian universities to embark on exchange programmes to ensure that they meet up with the standard of university education in the

world. Addressing newsmen at the 2013 British Council Education Exhibition at the Transcorp Hilton in Abuja, the Programmes Director at the British Council, Brian Wilson stated this while underlying the fact that the Federal Government needed to do more on good governance and quality assurance on education so as to improve on standards. While accepting that Nigerian students were coming tops amongst international students in the UK, Wilson said the purpose of the annual exhibition was to give more students opportunity to study and live in the UK.

situation if we don’t bring all these intra-party differences behind us. “For me our political leaders should stop playing political eye service with our party and its people. They should sit down at the round table and come to an agreement for the

betterment of our country. Speaking on the recent accent of President Goodluck Jonathan to the 2013 Budget, the Speaker said, “as a constitutional lawyer, the 2013 budget as assented to by the President is not a nullity until there has been an intervening

act. And there has not been an intervening act by House of Representatives or the Senate to use, to so-called veto the provision. “Therefore, the president is at liberty to sign it and it is in order that he signed it even though it is out 30 days.”

AIG Commends Security Agencies In Jigawa From John Akubo, Dutse HE Assistant Inspector T General of Police in Charge of Zone1coveringJigawa,Kanoand Katsina, David Oluwafemi Omojola has commended the Jigawa State Commissioner of police and the heads of other security organizations in the State for the synergy in complementing one another without rivalry which has allowed for the prevailing peace in Jigawa. The AIG who spoke while on a one-day working visit to some of the police formations in the

State said he would ensure that the synergy is replicated in the other States in the zone. “You will see that there is synergy between the security formations in the State as exhibited at the Jigawa Border where I was received this morning. “That shows that the commissioner and other heads of security agencies are working in tandem with one another and that is why we have been experiencing a sustained peace.” He bemoaned the unfortunate incidence that claimed the live of the Mopol commandant in

Kano four days earlier, saying that at a time peace was returning to the State the regrettable incidence occurred. Omojola indicated that he would ensure that the people in zone 1, that is Jigawa, Kano and Katsina enjoy a relative peace On the welfair of the police he said the IG has provided much because their salary is now regular, adding that it is more than what it used to be at least each constable take as much as N42, 000 monthly. He urged all ranks and files of the Nigeria Police force to work hard and dedicate themselves to the service of the nation.

Adamawa PDP Crisis: Madaki’s Lawyers Take Over Case At Court From Emmanuel Ande, Yola HE protracted crisis over T who is the chairman of the ruling People’s Democratic Party [PDP] Adamawa state chapter was yesterday put to rest, as the counsel, Ayo Akam, nominated by the former chairman Alhaji Mijinyawa Kugama, officially withdrew from handling the party’s case

before the Adamawa high court sitting in Yola Akam. Akam, who said he was hired by Kugama to handle the party’s cases at the court, announced his withdrawal yesterday before Justice Ambrose Mamadi, and told journalists that his withdrawal was for the progress of the case. He said: “Whether we like it not there is crisis in Adamawa PDP

thepartyisdividedintotwofactions, but our concern is to see that there is progress in court over the cases that involve the party. Therefore, Barrister Ahmed Isa, who was nominated by Joe Madaki, has taking over as the PDP counsel in the case at the Yola high court”. The case has been adjourned to April 15, 2013, for further mention.

rence of violence in the state to government inability to provide job for the teeming youths of the state. According to him “we have identified that lack of job opportunities for our teeming youths as a contributory factor to the occurrence of violence.” Making the observation during stakeholders meeting in Jalingo, the state capital, relevant measures to halt the security situation in the state, according to him, are in place stating that “this is why machineries have been put in place to generate job opportunities this year” The stakeholders meeting whichwasattheinstanceofthe acting governor following the mayhem in Wukari which is presently raising tension in the state, brought together traditional rulers, council chairmen, leadership of both Christian Association of Nigerian, Moslem Council of Nigeria, commissioners to mention but few.

Women Rally Holds Tomorrow HOUSANDS of women from T different denominations will gather tomorrow to participate in the First Discovery For Women rally of the year hosted by the Fountain of Life Church. The rally, which is scheduled to take place at the main auditorium of the Fountain of Life Church, Ilupeju, Lagos, will commence at 2pm with the theme God’s Favorite. In a statement by the executives of the rally, the gathering will bring together women from all walks of life with a focus on enhancing their capacity for productivity in all areas of existence in spiritual, physical, ministry, marital and career endeavours. Pastors Taiwo and Nomthi Odukoya, and the anointed gospel minister, Lara George, are expected to grace the programme.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

NEWS

South Africa Disarms, Suspends Officers Linked To Man’s Dragging Death OUTH African authorities Ssuspended yesterday disarmed and officers allegedly

involved in dragging a man down a road while he was handcuffed to the back of a

police van. Crowds chased after the van as the man kicked and

Basebya is the first Dutch citizen to be convicted of crimes related to the genocide

Dutch Woman, Basebya, Jailed For Rwanda Genocide victed of crimes related to the genocide. Basebya wore a pink jacket, black trousers and sat impasjail for inciting genocide. sively during the sentencing, Yvonne Basebya, 66, incited against her ethnic Tutsi neigh- the AFP news agency reported. bours before the Rwandan “She incited unfortunate genocide in 1994, before moving to the Netherlands in 1998. youngsters to commit murder against Tutsis during She was cleared of other charges, including perpetrat- meetings, as evidenced by the ing genocide, murder and war song she sang, ‘Tuba Tsembe Tsembe’, which means ‘let’s crimes. exterminate them all’,” Judge Some 800,000 Tutsis and Rene Elkerbout said. moderate Hutus were killed The wife of a former during the Rwandan genoRwandan government miniscide. ter, Agustin Basebya, she The case made Basebya the immigrated to the first Dutch citizen to be conRwandan-born Dutch citiA zen has been sentenced to six years and eight months in

Netherlands in 1998 - before her crimes were known. She was prosecuted as a Dutch citizen, but other war crimes suspects have been put on trial at the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR). The ICTR is due to close in 2014 after it has finalised more than a dozen outstanding appeal cases. It says it has completed more than 70 cases since it was set up under a UN Security Council resolution in November 1994 to try the ringleaders of the genocide.

4000 Bunagana Residents Flee, As DR Congo Rebels’ Clash Intensifies agency. ORE than 4,000 people M “Most of the town has fled. have fled at night from a border town into Uganda after I’m at home but my family rival rebel factions fought in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The violence followed the sacking of the political leader of the M23 rebel group, JeanMarie Runiga, on Thursday. Mr. Runiga is allied to Bosco Ntaganda, a rebel commander wanted by the International Criminal Court on war crimes charges. Some 800,000 people have been displaced since the M23 rebellion began in 2012. On Sunday, regional African leaders signed a UN-brokered accord to end the conflict. ‘Town empty’ The UN refugee agency in Uganda told the BBC about 4,500 people crossed the border overnight. “It started at around midnight and we can still hear the bullets and bombs,” Damien Batimaha, a local community leader in the border town of Bunagana, told Reuters news

Gen Ntaganda fears he will be handed over to The Hague. The M23 - mostly made up of fighters from the Tutsi minority group who deserted from the army launched a rebellion against the DR Congo government 11 months ago, briefly seizing Goma, the main city in the east, in November. The rebellion was founded by Gen Ntaganda, who was an officer in the Rwandan army before he left to join a rebel movement in DR Congo. In a statement signed by Gen Makenga on Thursday, Mr Runiga was accused of treason because of “financial embezzlement, divisions, ethnic hatred, deceit and political immaturity”. Rwanda and Uganda have denied UN allegations that they are backing the group.

has already left,” he said. The town is under the control of fighters loyal to the M23’s main leader, Brig Gen Sultani Makenga. Rebel spokesman Col Vianney Kazarama told the BBC’s Great Lakes Service that the M23 fighters were ambushed as they made their way to Rumangabo, a military base about 50km (31 miles) north of Goma. They were attacked by men loyal to Gen Ntaganda using heavy weaponry. There were many casualties on both sides, the spokesman said. Continue reading the main story The M23 rebels The second attack came at midnight on the the M23 headquarters near Bunagana. Col Kazarama said he believed the attack was prompted by the peace accord signed in Addis Ababa, which mentioned arrest warrants - and Compiled by Bankole Shakirudeen Adeshina

writhed. He later died. The incident was captured on video, sparking outrage in a nation that has seen a series of police brutality incidents recently. Tough action will be taken against those involved, the nation’s acting police minister said, calling for a speedy independent investigation. “We view this incident in serious light. We want stern action so that it may send a message to other officers that any untoward conduct will not be tolerated,” Minister Siyabonga Cwele said. It was unclear how many officers are involved in the incident. The commander of the local police station was also suspended pending an investigation, the South African Police Service said in a statement. The video was captured by cell phone in Daveyton, near Johannesburg, shocking the world for its brazen cruelty. Shaky but clear, it shows a man in a red T-shirt and white sneakers talking animatedly with police officers. The officers then handcuff him to the back of a police van, which pulls away, dragging his feet along the road. Officers and bystanders run alongside. Some in the crowd scream

as the van drives away slowly, then picks up speed. The man, identified as a Mozambican taxi driver, died Tuesday night, a few hours after the incident, in a police cell from his head injuries, according to Amnesty International. “We are shocked by this incident,” said Moses Dlamini, a spokesman for the Police Investigative Directorate, an independent government agency that looks into possible crimes by police. Violent crime is common in South Africa, but the incident was a harsh reminder of police brutality rampant in the nation. The directorate received 720 new cases for investigation of suspicious deaths in custody or in other policing contexts between April 2011 and March 2012, Amnesty said. “This appalling incident involving excessive force is the latest in an increasingly disturbing pattern of brutal police conduct in South Africa,” said Noel Kututwa, Amnesty International’s southern Africa director. Police who carry out crimes do not reflect the police service as a whole, Dlamini said. “There are many other offi-

cers who are dedicated, who uphold the law and arrest criminals all the time,” he said. Under apartheid rule in South Africa, white police officers subjected the nation’s black majority to inhumane treatment. But in this case, the man and police in the video, as well as those in the crowd, are black. Apartheid rule ended in the 1990s, and the government reformed the police departments and made them more diverse. Despite the changes, the nation grapples with a high crime rate, including rapes, armed robberies and police brutality, analysts say. South Africa’s history of violence “is part and parcel of daily life,” said Johan Burger, a senior researcher with the Institute for Security Studies in Pretoria. Some police officers believe that they “are above the law” and that there won’t be consequences for their actions, he said. South Africa’s police force has been plagued by a series of scandals recently. In August, officers opened fire on striking platinum miners in Marikana, killing 34 in one of the most deadly police shootings since the end of apartheid.

TheGuardian SUNDAY, MARCH 3, 2013

Jonathan Has Shagari @ 88 Abandoned Us, T South-South People Lament L

EADERS of other geopolitical zones have been lamenting their exclusion from the Jonathan administration. That is no longer hot news. Now, Jonathan’s own people of the South-South are saying they also do not have any portion in the House of Jonathan. They have no water, no roads, no hospitals; yet, their son is in the Presidency. Read all the outpouring in The Guardian on Sunday.

HE Shehu Shagari we know — Akinjide, Utomi reminisce on their close knowledge of first civilian president of the Federal Republic, Alhaji Shehu Aliyu Shagari as he clocks 88.

SPECIAL Delta Allays Fears Of 2013 With Impact Assessment Report

The Guardian On Sunday is new, fresher, bolder; a delight to behold and more importantly, reader-friendly! Book a copy today.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

METRONOTES

Children Suffer From The Demolition of Houses In Badia The residents of Badia East Community, Ijora. Lagos were living in peace and tranquility before the officials of Lagos State Physical Planning and Development Agency (LASPPDA) came to demolish their houses last Saturday living behind pain and sorrow for children and their parents. Debo Oladimeji who visited the place reports. UR parents are based in Libreville, Gabon. They sent us back to Nigeria to come and acquire Anglophone western education. They don’t want us to acquire Francophone education. But our hope has been dashed by the demolition of our house by the government. All our books were destroyed as there were no prior notice before the demolition took place on Saturday. Unfortunately, our parents are yet to know about our ordeal. Our grand mother could not get a place to charge her phone so that he could call our parents in Gabon to make arrangement for us to go back to Libreville. We are now at a crossroad,” said Veronica Ademuagun, 16, a Junior Secondary Student (JSS 3)student of Iponri Grammar School,Lagos concerning the demolition of the houses of the residents of Badia East Community, Ijora by the officials of Lagos State Physical Planning and Development Agency (LASPPDA) last Saturday.

“O

Since the demolition of their houses the residents have been living from hand to mouth. Those who were lucky to salvage some of the remains of their houses were seen selling them at give away price. Children were all over the place sleeping like they had never done before under the shed in the scorching sun. Their parents were scattered all over the place either sleeping as well or looking for what they can gather together from the ruins. A man was sighted as he was haggling with a customer who wanted to buy the remains of the plank of his house for N6000. Adenike Odusola, 58, a widow was recalled that LASPPDA officials came early in the morning on Saturday to destroy their houses. The grandmother of seven grandchildren tried to hold back her tears as she called on well meaning Nigerians to help and save the education of her grandchildren from being destroyed. The seven of her grandchildren are: Veronica 16, Emmanul, 14, Oluwatobi,12, Temitope,10, Modupe, 5, Sofiana, 4, (Ademuaguns) and Justina Odusola 15. They are school children of Iponri Grammar School, St Paul Primary School Costain and ECWA Nursery Primary School, Lagos. Odusola who has been living in the area since the demise of her husband, Thomas Odun said that she has nobody to run to as the children of her brother, the late Baale (traditional ruler) of the community that she was staying with( before he died two years ago) are now scattered all over the place in search of shelter.

“My three children ( two males and one female) are based in Libreville, Gabon and they are yet to know about what happened. I cannot charge my phone even to call them (as of Tuesday). Their parents did not want their children to be assimilated with French culture, that was why they brought them to Nigeria for them to be under my

custody,” she said. She said that she has been living in the area for the past 35 years selling pure water (sachet water). “I know the land is not ours, God owns the land. What is most disturbing to me is that they did not give us any quit notice. When the Federal Government wanted to send Ghanaians

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

METRONOTES out of Nigeria, they gave them quit notice. But why is the government now treating their brothers and sisters like this? We don’t know where to go, we don’t have food to eat. I am an Ilaje woman, from Ondo State, thank God I can still find my way back home,” she said. She added that whatever the government can do for the affected people to put smiles on their faces let them do it before it is too late. “Nobody likes suffering,” she said. As Odusola was counting her loses those who should have consoled her were not in better situation if not worst. Iyabo Omowe, 15, a JSS 3 student of Ilogbo Junior High School, Ebute Metta was sighted halfnaked, looking for the blouse to cover her body, out of the ruins of her belongings that were scattered in the sun, most of them were destroyed during the onslaught. Her father, Jimi a trader and her mother, Folakemi are now in dilemma of what to do. Iyabo could only identified the two children that were sleeping in a near by shed as Samuel, two-month-old and Okiki twoyear-old but did not know the whereabouts of their parents. “Since they demolished our houses on Saturday that is how we have been managing. We are going to be living outside untill God provides an alternative accommodation for us,” she said. Close by were another two children sleeping on a mattress with a mosquitoes coil beside them. The two of them: Titilayo, 3 year-old and Mohammed, one and half year old were being guided by their grandmother, Roseline Adewunmi. Adewunmi herself has bruises all over her body. She sustained injuries during the pandemonium that ensured while the bulldozer was wreaking havoc on their houses.”As the bulldozer was breaking our house somebody mistakenly poured a gallon of petrol on my body and I fell down in the process.” she said. Esther Daniel said that it will be difficult for the affected children to catch up with their fellow students who are in school. “We don’t even know what to do. We are all poor people living here. We don’t have money to look for alternative accommodation. We grow up here.This place was a swampy area before we spent our money to develop the place,” she said Not even Oluwagboyega Aworintan, 44 years, the new Baale of Ajeromi community(one of the affected communities) knew what to do. All her belongings are in disarray. He could not even locate the photograph of his hotel Ajeromi Standard Hotel, that he said that LASPPDA officials earlier set on fire.” I spent million of naira to build the hotel. But the government only gave me a cheque of N380,000 as compensation for the demolition,” he said. He is also worried about the future of his children whose education has been disrupted due to the demolition exercise. “At least the government ought to have given us a quit notice. But I did not receive any of such things. Although we are aware of the World Bank project that was going on. But the road is not close to this place,” he agonised. He recalled that the Federal Government relocated the residents to the area from Iganmu in 1973 during the construction of the National Theatre. “They gave us what they called licence of occupancy and they did the survey plan for us. The government bought this place in 1929 from the Ojora family. The Ojora family even sued my father to court after the relocation by the government and we won the case in the court,” he said. He noted that the victims of the demolition exercise were in Alausa to protest to the governor, but they met the Commissioner for Housing and Physical Planning. “He told us that the Lagos State government has the same type of plan like that of the Federal Government for us, but their strategy is different,” he said. He said that the commissioner said that by the time they finish the construction of the low cost houses they will move the homeless residents of Badia there. He added that the Federal Government had promised to relocate them to a low cost housing estate six years ago. “They promised us that anytime they were ready to make use of their land, they were going to provide alternative accommodation for us. But we discovered that it is not the Federal Government that came to demol-

ish our houses, it was the state government that did it,” he said. The father of eight children insisted that they don’t need money as compensation, “What we want is alternative accommodation. That was why 650 of us went to Alausa on Monday,” he said. Alhaji Ganiyu Fatai, the community representative was at a loss of how the state government decided to encroach on Federal Government acquired land. “ The Federal Government did not inform us that anybody was coming to demolish our houses. No premonition until the officials of LASPPDA came about 7.45 in the morning on Saturday, some people were forced to leave their properties they ..We were only able to save the lives of our children. They first came saying: ‘Everybody start packing your load. It was not up to an hour later before they start breaking our houses. We want the government to come to our aid. We are now homeless. We are all sleeping outside in the night,” said a husband of one wife and four children.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

OVERLAPPING WORD GAME with OLULANA KAYODE O8023183727 olulana3@yahoo.com Starting from the square numbered ‘1’, fill in the first word, writing from left to right. Also fill in the second word, starting in the box numbered ‘2’ You will observe that the second word will overlap the first word. Also, the third word will overlap the second word and so on. Keep on filling the words in a clockwise direction until all the squares are completely filled, using the clues/ definitions below:

Overlapping Word Game ‘14’

Solutions To Overlapping Word Game ‘13’

1.Having no limits 2.Causing great fear 3.Causing death 4.Affirm 5.Sound repetition 6.Displaying integrity 7.Trip and almost fall 8.Shy away 9.Place of worship 10.Nearer to the end 11.An area of land 12.Within 13.Gone by 14.Relating to sight 15.Make an indirect reference 16.Obtain from a source 17.Teach 18.Not fully worked out 19.Occurring in spring 20.An alliance 21.Select by vote 22.Boring 23. An outline 24. Way out

1.Magazine 2. Nervous 3.Slander 4.Deride 5.Else 6.Severe 7.Regime 8.Medley 9.Eyelet 10.Trace 11.Cement 12.Timid 13.Don 14.Nephew 15.Winter 16.Ermine 17.Eleven 18.National 19.latest 20.Taraba 21.Arewa 22.Afolabi 23.Ibadan 24.Anti

By Bayo Ogunmupe\ 08034673443 http:/ogunmupe.blogspot.com

On The Path Of Winners

How To Attract Your Desires T is important that you understand Ipower that you have within yourself the to attract the objects of you desire. Being able to attract your desires seems more likely when you consider how things are created from the spirit world into this material world In an intriguing sentence in the bible, Saint Paul addresses the process of creation. He said; “Things which are seen are not made of things which do appear.” Paul was telling that the creative energy is neither solid nor restricted. The physical world of form originates from something other than form itself, although we know it is all one world. Paul’s word form the basis for this piece, Paul’s belief suggests how energy inform our ability to attract what we desire. Saint Paul is giving us a clue about manifesting our desire into the world of matter. Every human has the force called energy. Energy is in all things and it has an impact upon objects, which we Pope Emeritus Benedict can describe as attraction. In magnetic fields, we can easily see it at work. This are your sources of manifesting your desires force is there, attracting and repelling. It to reality. By visualizing, you are activating is everywhere on the planet. the force of attraction to work for you. The The essence of this is that we manifesting process is achievable when you can utilize this force of attraction for our are in a state of complete faith. Your subconown good. Because the energy of attracscious knows you can attract what you detion which is in what we desire is also in sire with this energy. us it becomes a matter of alignment and Your power to form pictures in the will that allows us to tap into this your mind is a mighty force. The mental-picforce. Thus we can use this universal turing power is the energy of attraction, the force of attraction to obtain our wishes. creative process possessed by all humans. Because there is no difference This power of attraction is the very subin the power that bring anything from stance of life. By using this power, you are the world to waves into the world of par- not in any way interfering with the laws of ticles, so, the power that brings your nature. This power is the mysterious attracthoughts or mental pictures visualization that draws your desires to you. tions into form can be used to attract This power of attraction thrives on your wishes. happiness, love, joy, contentment and peace. To put this into perspective, The more blissful and loving you are, the think of manifesting or transforming more the divine spirit particularizes within waves of possibilities into particles of re- you and the more Godlike you become. Your ality. Your thoughts and visualizations

thoughts have creative power of attraction and if your mental pictures are conditions that you desire, and they are rooted in joy and faith, your creative thoughts will attract these things and conditions into your life. The most important thing for you to remember is that as you practice mental picturing for the purposes of manifesting your desires is that humans never create. We are not to create, but to attract, combine and distribute. However, there is one indispensable condition for the manifestation of that picture in your mind into the visible and concrete world. That condition is that the picture must either be formed here and now or not at all. Once you understand the necessity of picturing the fulfillment of your desire as if it is already accomplished on the spiritual plane, that means if the end is secured the means is also handled and you let go, knowing that success is guaranteed. Indeed, the more you do this mental picturing with faith and enthusiasm, the more you are to see it manifesting. You re to visualize in detail what it is that you want to manifest. You detach your self from the outcome and how it will be accomplished. It isn’t your business to create. Just see in great detail what it is that you want, repeatedly affirming this picture with faith, then you will see it manifest to reality. Thus, the key to your success is to repeat these mental pictures until your desire manifests without an ounce of doubt. The best times for visualizing are early in the morning and just before retiring at night. When it appears visualizing isn’t working, note the following anomalies. One, you must give adequate time for your wishes to flourish. Two, the frequency with which you are changing your picture affects the materialization of your wishes. Success is predicated on a dedicated and

consistent mental picturing. Three, your power of attraction is most effectively done in privacy. Never confide your ambition on anyone. It is a violation of your sacred trust to talk to others about your ambition. Talking to others weakens your power to attract good fortune. Maintain utmost privacy concerning your power to attract to you what you desire. Our champion today is Paul the Apostle. Paul also known as Saint Paul and Saul of Tarsus was born in AD5 and died AD67 he is the most influential Christian missionary and leader of the first generation of Christians. Saint Paul is considered the greatest Christian religious leader of all time. He authored half of the New Testament Bible. He was responsible for spreading the Gospel throughout the Roman Empire. Paul was a native of Tarsus, the capital of Cilicia, in Present day Turkey. He was a Greek speaking Jew who grew up in Jerusalem where he studied under Gamaliel a famous rabbi and the leading authority in the Sanhedrin. For half of his life he was a Pharisee, a Jewish faction noted for strict or thodoxy and formalism. Before becoming a follower of Jesus, Paul was a zealous persecutor of Christian. While travelling from Jerusalem to Damascus, the resurrected Jesus appeared to him in a great light, which blinded him for three days. His sight was restored by Ananias of Damascus, Paul’s conversion changed the course of world history. Thirteen epistles in the New Testament are attributed to Paul. Augustine of Hippo developed Paul’s idea that salvation is based on faith and not on works of the law, Paul’s writings heavily influenced Martin Luther while the influence of Paul’s writings on Christian thinking has been profound-because Paul championed the spreading of Christianity throughout the Roman Empire. While struggling to validate his own worth and authority, Paul was esteemed as one of the leader of Christianity. The Bible did not record Paul’s death but Ignatius of Antioch noted about the year 110 that Paul died in Rome in the year AD67. He was Christianity’s greatest organizer.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

INSIGHT

Tutorial Centres:

Making Fortunes From Exam Fraud… Tutorial houses, through their fraudulent activities, are major contributors to the rot in the education system. However, relevant authorities appear to be turning a blind eye to them. With The Joint Admissions and matriculations Board exams roughly two months away, The Guardian JOSEPH OKOGHENUN invites Government attention on their activities. ISITS to some tutorial houses in Ikorodu, V Ketu, Fadeyi, Akoka, where the University of Lagos (UNILAG) is located, showed that tutorial centres are great sources of examination malpractice for both internal and external examinations in Lagos specifically and Nigeria in general. At one of these centres on Lagos Road, Ikorodu, Lagos, distance is not a barrier to exam fraud, as the centre boasts of its ability to provide fraudulent assistance from Lagos to students in as far away as Delta State, a journey of about six hours by road. The tutoring house has three other tutorial centres located at Shomolu, Afin and Igbogbo in Lagos. At the Ikorodu centre, a lady secretary/receptionist told The Guardian that the centre is an expert in providing “help”. She was armed with a list of over 40 candidates helped by the centre to secure admission in various universities, including UNILAG, Lagos State University (LASU) , Tai-Solarin University of Education(TASUED) in 2012 alone. She brandished an admission advertorial in a national newspaper of August 10, 2012 to convince doubting Thomases of the capacity of the centre to provide fraudulent help to any student not ready to burn the night candle. The list shows that two of the 40 candidates who sought the help of the centre in JAMB and Post-JAMB got admission in to UNILAG to study medicine, while two other were admitted to study Dentistry and Radiograghy in the same school. The list further shows that two students got admission to study law in the same university, which admitted three others for Mechanical Engineering. The secretary told The Guardian that “help” by the centre for Nigerian Examination Council (NECO), uniform and identity card for the examination would cost N26,000 for registration per candidate. Though the cost of “help” in the West Africa Examination Council (WAEC) could not be ascertained because the centre had not pegged it, she confirmed that the centre also renders assistance for candidates in the examination. The Joint Admission Matriculation Board (JAMB) form ordinarily costs N4,000 in banks, but not in this tutorial centre. It is higher. Not even reports that JAMB had closed centres in Southwest states last week would deter the centre from its plan to render help to its students customers. “The only state where centres are available is Delta State, and if you are ready to write JAMB there, we are ready to render you assistance,” the lady secretary told The Guardian. She continued: “ Once you pay up your money, you are sure of passing your examination. A day before JAMB, we often hire hotels for all our candidates in a location close to their centres. From there, we teach them how to operate in examination halls. At times, we use GSM to operate in centres that are not too strict. In strict centres, we tell our candidates how to beat JAMB difficult techniques. Assistance is easier these days than those days when JAMB was operating type-structured questions.” The centre, she said, also renders assistance for

Post-JAMB students. “ If you need help in PostUME, you are expected to pay N150,000, especially for UNILAG Post-UME,”she said. Tutorial houses are having a field day mainly because there is no authority directly regulating their activity. The Guardian further learnt the cartel of tutorial centre owners often bribe some invigilators and security operatives during major examinations to allow them bring mercenaries to render assistance. “Two years ago, tutorial owners in UNILAG axis were alleged to have contributed about N3 million to bribe officials of the Nigerian Police Force in Sabo Police Station,” a student source said. Such offers from tutorial centres, sources alleged, often make Police officers turn blind eyes to examination malpractices. Act no. 33 of 1999, which stipulates a fine of N100,000 for guilty students below 18 years, and minimum of three years imprisonment, without option of fine, for other violators. The offences include cheating at examination, stealing of question papers, impersonation, disturbances at examinations, obstruction of supervision, breach of duty, conspiracy and aiding. “During UNILAG’s Post-UME, Police officials often make arrests. But the swiftness with which the police officials in Sabo Police Station release those arrested calls for concern. It only takes few minutes for mercenaries arrested by the policemen to be released and these would still return to the same centre after “settling” the police. Thus a mercenary could be arrested up to three times before the end of the university screening examination,” Mr.Anthony Tunde, told The Guardian. But Lagos Police Public Relations Officer, Mrs. Ngozi Braide, denied police culpability in exam fraud, saying it was not possible for tutorial owners to bride police officers with N3 million. “If we are alerted of exam fraud, we step in and make arrests. But if education authorities do not alert us, how do we know what is going on?” she asked. The introduction of global system of mobile (GSM) telephones in the country, The Guardian learnt, has, however, revolutionised examination malpractice so that many tutorial owners are making big money from “beating the system”. However, this state of affairs is adversely affecting serious-minded students who are not interested in examination malpractices, The Guardian learnt. “As soon as students who cheated start submitting even hours to the end of the exam, invigilators would become impatient to allow genuine students finish up before collecting answer sheets.That is why last year, I could not finish my Mathematics in JAMB, making me to score below 200,” Kenneth Obiora lamented. Another Ketu-based tutorial centre is fertile ground for examination malpractices. Curiously, the centre is close to a Police Station. The secretary, also a lady, told The Guardian that she wrote an exam for someone last year and was able to score 260 with the external help she got through the centre. “ If not for my spiritual blindness, I would have scored more than that,” she boasted, adding “ some of my colleagues in the same centre scored 280 and above.” She continued: “The most painful aspect of it is that the same answers were sent to all of us through SMS. But I did not see my Christian Religious Knowledge (CRK) answer on time, even though my CRK teacher sent it

Minister of Education, Prof. Ruqayyatu Rufai

Lagos State Education Commissioner, Mrs. Olayinka Oladunjoye

earlier. “I am assuring you of 5As and 4Bs as soon as you pay your N38,000 for the forthcoming GCE.” She revealed that her boss informed her that JAMB centres were closed in the whole federation, except in Kaduna. “But if you are fortunate, you could get paper-type JAMB centre in Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State, where it would be easier for us to offer assistance. Lots of students are running away from computer-based JAMB examination because it would be difficult for us to render help in that area,” she said. After a lengthy discussion on the proficiency of the centre in rendering help in exam fraud, the lady secretary directed the reporter to purchase a JAMB form at a bank after which

he is expected to pay N15,000 for help if the centre obtained is where help could be rendered. At a tutorial centre close to UNILAG, the owner told The Guardian that he charges N200,000 upward for “non-appearance” candidates who want to write SSCE,JAMB and Post –UME . A Fadeyi-based centre is not free from the rot. The owner of the centre, The Guardian learnt, is a university lecturer. When contacted over the phone, he said NECO would cost N40,000 for candidates in need of assistance in the forthcoming NECO, and N25,000 in JAMB. “When the time for Post-UME comes, we would sit down to discuss how much that would cost,” he said.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

14 |

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

NEWSFEATURE

Encounters With Osanyin, The By YEMI OGUNSOLA OW can gospel songs be issuing from the residence of Matthew Ifagbemikola Olugbode of No.5, Fagbemi street Selewu, Igbogbo via Ikorodu? He is an Ifa priest and Onisegun who parted ways with Christianity long ago. But the songs are unmistakable though they are in Ijebu dialect. One of them goes: Jiji mo ji o Baba Mo wa f‘ope fun O Mo sun l’ayo Moji l’ayo Mo wa yin o l’ogo As I wake fresh from sleep O father I give thanks to you I slept in peace I’ve woken in peace I come to give praises to you The small crowd gathered round the singer are clearly spellbound. For the singer is none of them. In fact, he is not human. The singer is Osanyin, the Yoruba deity of healing and medicine. Ask Matthew, how come his Osanyin sings Christian songs, and the 53-year-old indigene of Imodimosan in Ijebu will smile as he explains that Osanyin, as one of the messengers of Olodumare, recognises no religious boundaries… he helps all human beings according to their needs. “A couple once came for consultation over their child who was being troubled by evil spirits. Osanyin, told them that they should take the child to ijo Alasofunfun — a white garment church. They did and the child got healed.” Today the parents are full members of the white garment church. His Osanyin, Olugbode adds had a habit of starting the day with songs of praise to God( Olodumare). “He always stresses that waking to life and failing to thank God is an act of ingratitude.” But Olugbode cautions: “There are 201 Osanyin, but only the last one is genuine,” His way of saying there are many fake Osanyin out there. Mr. White’s Osanyin comprises a carved wooden figure about a foot and a half tall. To rouse him into action, Olugbode wields a seere (swish) and chants an admixture of praise names and words of power. Curiously, Ela, another deity, features in the chants and the entity is implored to descend “Ela ro Wa.’’ All along, oti, schnapps is taken in the mouth and spat on the icon. When the Osanyin is ‘at home’, he responds in its characteristic squeaky voice. The priest states the purpose of the consultation and the Osanyin responds. One way of recognising a genuine Osayin is that the prescriptions work. And the prescience is infallible For instance, shortly after acquiring the Osanyin, a totally unexpected visitor called on Mr. White. It was someone with whom he was not on very good terms and so he was not expecting a visit from him. But suddenly, the nasal voice of the Osanyin, announced in Ijebu dialect: “Hum Olugbode re mbo yen.” ( Thats Olugbode coming/arriving) Mr. White recounts: “I was shocked. Because that was my father, Olugbode, the then Ba’segun Akile Ijebu himself. Relations between us had been strained and he had never visited me. But suddenly I heard people welcoming him outside... that visit marked the beginning of the reconciliation between us.’’ But the encounter did not end there. After the elder Olugbode had settled down in his son’s room, the latter’s back was slightly turned to him as he continued to shake his seere in consultation of Osanyin. The Osanyin again broke out in Ijebu dialect: “Olugbode, si n wo mi, mma fol’oju..... O mnarun.” (Olugbode is stealing looks at me, I’ll strike him blind…he’s rubber-necking). According to Mr. White, his father was both shocked and impressed. He quickly apologised and confessed that in truth he was peering at the squeaking “thing” wondering whether his son’s Osanyin was really genuine as reports claimed. A policeman in mufti once accompanied his friend to the Osanyin for consultation. But in the course of consulting for the friend, the Osanyin suddenly broke off to call on the policeman who had sat passively all along believing his identity

Ifaola wielding the seere For close to two years, my friend kept regaling me with accounts of his encounters with Osanyin, the Yoruba deity of herbal medicine. This deity has the peculiarity of speaking audibly in a nasal “voice”. It is often not always very intelligible, but the minder does the final interpretation to the client. It’s always said though that many Osanyin are fake; that the supposed priests employ mere trickery to project their voices away from themselves to fool the unsuspecting supplicant. That voice projection is ventriloquism . My friend too admitted as much. But he insisted that the ones he was talking about are quite genuine. He had tested them cleverly. He wasn’t short of testimonies. A mysterious ailment that struck his wife and over which both orthodox and traditional treatments had proved ineffectual had been easily diagnosed and treated by prescriptions of Osanyin. The ailment vanished without any relapse. Another sample: A long-lost friend of his was, at his request, searched and located in Europe by the Osanyin. Indeed, the Osanyin, on its (his/her) return from the errand, reported that he met the fellow having a meal. When later my friend and his “lost” friend reunited, the European friend was amazed because he was actually having a meal at the moment the Osanyin located him… Atimes, my friend told me, the Osanyin would decline an errand on the ground that it was “too far” for him because his minder was not feeding him well enough. That of course would send me wondering … Are spirits/deities limited by space? Do they need food? And what do they eat? And if a properly fed Osanyin can be sent on errand, a first-hand encounter should be interesting. So many things one wishes to know but time and space constraints… Osanyin can as well be persuaded to find out. For instance, Osanyin atimes reportedly claims to be going to Otu Ife (the first human habitation on Earth according to Yoruba tradition) for more power and information, usually over some enquiries. Atimes,the Osanyineven claims to be going to Olodumare, the Supreme Being in Yoruba cosmology. Where is Otu Ife and where is the above of Olodumare? My curiosity grew by the day. Are Osanyin spirits trapped somehow by the Osanyin priest –— much like King Solomon reportedly imprisoned a genie in a bottle? Or Are they “human” spirits captured somehow and used for business? Yoruba tradition has it that Osanyin was originally a slave of Orunmila , the patron saint of Ifa practitioners (Babalawo). Having bought him at Ejigbomekun Market, Orunmila got home only to discover that Osanyin had an uncanny knowledge of herbal medicine. Henceforth master and slave became inseparable and Orunmila learnt much from Osanyin. Then a few months ago, news came from my friend that the Osanyi priest he had told me so much about had abandoned the deity... Why? The explanation wasn’t very clear ... some untoward happenings in the household of the priest which he linked with his association with Osanyin. My friend was however armed with another good news. He’d found another genuine Osanyin practitioner who’s equally good. Now that the opportunity of an encounter with genuine Osanyin may not be as permanently available as previously thought, appointments were quickly fixed with both the past and current practitioners. And on a Wednesday in January 2013, a fellow journalist and I set out for Ikorodu. Our first call was on Matthew Olugbode, a.k.a Mr. White, a traditional healer, Ifa Priest and ex- Osanyin owner...

was hidden. “Olopa, aritenimoowi ... iyawo meji n’o o wa lowo re. E si ten naira n’apo re...’’ “Policeman who worries over others’ troubles neglecting his own. He has two wives (yet) he’s so poor he hasn’t even ten naira in his pocket now…” Policeman’s jaws dropped ajar. Osanyin then proceeded to give prescriptions to solve his problem. Mr. White had acquired the Osanyin almost by chance. After the private school, he ran folded up, he finally heeded stringent spiritual messages to toe the line of his father’s work—traditional healing. He supplemented this with a kind of fabric-mending job. Early one morning, he had mended a fabric for one elderly man but graciously declined payment. Apparently impressed, the man asked what other thing he did for a living. On learning that it was isegun, the elderly man asked if he would like to acquire an Osanyin to boost his work. Olugbode jumped at the opportunity. The necessary arrangements were made which included some ritual bathing of the carved icon and lots of ibura – oath-taking during which Olugbode swore to always use the Osanyin to help humanity and never to misuse its powers. “A day to the actual acquisition of the Osanyin icon, Ifa is my witness (here, Mr. White touches his tongue to the Ifa beads on his wrist) I was asleep and I dreamt of small statues dancing round me in a circle...” Olugbode’s landlord in Lagos (also his father’s friend) who was fascinated by his tenant’s new guest had playfully tested the power of the deity by taunting him in Ijebu dialect: ‘We moruko mi’ (You don’t know my name) Osanyin’s Squeaky voice promptly gave his correct name. Other prescriptions followed and the landlord became Olugbode’s very first client. Olugbode’s native doctor business got a boost with the acquisition of Osanyin with clients thronging his place and having their various problems solved. Within six months, Olugbode had bought a car... things were looking up. But Olugbode was to learn that there is more to acquiring an Osanyin... it attracts it own tribulations. Though clients went home happy and ‘business was booming’ domestic troubles began to harass him. Gradually they mounted in frequency. He was perplexed. Mr. White hesitates to specify these ‘problems’. Did he not consult the Osanyin over these problems? He did. Osanyin’s response only perplexed him further. He recounts: “The Osanyin told me: So o ma a jade soro ara e ; ma so pe o l’enikan to ndun n’ile... won ma a fitinati re e.” “You must go out to seek solutions to your problems. Don’t bank on the entity in your house who squeaks… they will (naturally) persecute you (because of me).” Mr. White did go out. It was then he learnt from elders that you don’t keep Osanyin under the same roof with yourself. Such households always come under “spiritual attack” (fitinati) by forces of evil who feel thwarted in their evil activities by the humanitarian services of the Osanyin. “Such household become desolate eventually,” the elders told him. It was with a heavy heart that Mr. White’s landlord watched the sudden evacuation of the Osanyin from his house... but then he didn’t want his two-storey building burstling with tenants to become desolate.. However, though the Osanyin was subsequently housed in a separate roofed structure, mysterious storms kept blowing off the roof. But Mr. White continued operating, especially with the encouragement of the many clients who benefitted from his services. But things came to a head one night. ‘In the dead of night, two of my children from different wives suddenly too ill. There was no warning; they were never sick. The illness began suddenly. And I was not a home. But for

A couple once came for consultation over their child who was being troubled by evil spirits. Osanyin, told them that they should take the child to ijo Alasofunfun — a white garment church. They did and the child got healed. Today the parents are full members of the white garment church.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

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NEWSFEATURE

Squeaking Deity the swift intervention of my father and others, I would have lost two children in one night. I knew it was because of the Osanyin. I had had enough.” Entreaties from his teeming clients failed to sway him. He had resolved to part ways with Osanyin and stick only to Ifa. “Of all forms of divination, he now declares, Ifa remains the best. All others are only ‘Omoran’(subordinates?) He stopped feeding the Osanyin; no more sprinkling of Oti (wine), the blood of cockerels and he goats… And gradually the Spirit of Osanyin faded away. Attempts to rouse the Osanyin on the day of this interview failed... the resident spirit had left —- apparently. As we left Mr. White’s shrine for the next Osanyin practitioner, the earlier warning that there are many fake Osanyin rang in our ears. The fellow we were going to meet is Mukaila Ifaola also in Igbogbo. Unlike Mr. White, his own Osanyin was alive and kicking. And Sounding. He turned out to be in his early thirties. He had been a motor mechanic for years before spiritualists directed him into this “profession”. Osanyin is not a religion, he stresses ; it is a profession. His father is a Moslem, his mum a Christian of Baptist Church Eleja in Ikorodu. The dwelling was rather simple, composed mostly of wood and two or three rooms and a narrow passage. Furniture was virtually nil. One of the rooms is the shrine which “Abiye” (his Osanyin) shares with some other deities. This Osanyin is female with a husband in the same Ikorodu, we later learnt. If Mukaila suffered any persecution linked to his Osanyin, he made no mention of it. After explaining our mission again, and providing the materials for rousing Abiye, Mukaila launched into profuse prayers. Afterwards, Mukaila led the way solemnly into the presence of Osanyin. The Osanyin icon itself was in a corner of the small room. A curtain of Iko (palm fronds) shielded it from direct glare. Mukaila took some schnapps into his mouth, spurted it on Abiye and launched into chants amidst the swishing of the seere. Among the praise names, we caught the following Abiku ti n f’ohun bi eeyan Elese kan ti npe elese meji ranse Ara Otu Ife A p’ate ileke bi eni p’ate ??? Afinju eye ti ije in gbangba oko Ogbanje who speaks like a live human The one-legged entity who sends two-egged ones on errands Citizen of the Primeval Ife city She who displays beads like one displays ??? The unique bird that feeds in full view of the farm... Suddenly, a squeaky voice issued from the Icon. And promptly came Mukaila’s voice in

Olugbode with Ifa divination tray

interpretation “Oniwe’rohin, Eku odun E ku Iyedum (journalist welcome into a new year) By reflex, my eyes went for Mukaila’s throat. Was the nasal sound emanating from him? I detected nothing. Abiye expressed readiness to answer our questions. Had she ever been human? “Yes” came the reply. But she denied being an “Abiku” (Ogbanje). She was a citizen of Idale Ife, she said and she descended in a chain like other divinities… She decided along the line to take residence inside “wood” to serve humanity. And she had been grateful to Olodumare for the wonderful experience. Really? Again, my eyes went to Mukaila’s throat. Where does Olodumare, the creator reside, is it on another planet? The answer was unclear. Abiye said she travelled in the wind to Olodumare’s abode; that Olodumare is above all principalities and powers and knows both the indigenes and the aare (foreigners) hence his name, Olodumare. Who is Jehovah, the Judeo-Christian ‘God’? Jehovah is a minister of Olodumare just like herself, Abiye said. He is not God, but has all the powers of a representative of God. At what time in history or pre-history did Oduduwa, the projenitor of the Yoruba come to the Earth and from where? The reply was so jumbled, I doubted if Abiye really had an answer. Or did she? I watched Mukailas throat. Abuye at a point called Oduduwa one of Olodumare’s friend. Really? Next we sought Abiye’s view on Ope Agunka, an apparently air-borne device associated with the divinities in the Ifa corpus. Is it a space vehicle, Unidentified Flying Object (UFO)? Abiye’s response was that Ope Agunka is something “worshipped” and that like all icons, there is an indwelling spirit. Abiye got progressively jovial as the interview progressed. Apparently glad at the way she fielded our questions, she burst into songs: “Awa na a re, a o ju bee loo (2ce). Awa ta nse bebe in ilu...” “Here we are, live! We are not bigger than this We who keep doing wonders, making waves in town.” At a point, Abiye asked if that veil should be lifted to give us a clearer view of herself. She did not wait for our response before directing Mukaila to lift the veil of iko And we saw... the Holy of Holies A figure carved in wood, not quite one and a half feet tall. Not terribly clean—-but not as bloodied as Yahweh’s tabernacle. We stared and wondered… What fate awaits Nigeria? We wanted to know. More Boko Haram trouble. And war may break out. We exchanged glances...

Truth Has No Elder Brother...

Lighthouse

Fashola…Beware The Olympian Syndrome T’S not too difficult for unwary men who find themselves in elevated positions to slip into the error of feeling like gods… The worst manifestation of this is loss of humanity. But when humanity is lost, what is left? Nothing. Not even God can afford the loss of humanity. Otherwise, he loses relevance among us. And worse. Any man, who, for any reason, loses the ability for empathy, the ability to understand and share the feelings of fellow men diminishes himself—- and may eventually forfeit true membership of the human race. Empathy is at its most sublime when felt towards the underprivileged. True, Gods don’t buy atarodo at Oyingbo market, nor do they suffer accommodation problems. But these are issues with which many humans grapple every day of their mortal lives. Especially in these times. Especially in Lagos State. Short of death, one of the greatest harms you can inflict on a Lagosian is to yank off the roof over his head. It matters little the nature or quality of that roof. The torture of the elements to which he, with his family members, is exposed, horrible as that is, pales beside the trauma of utter helplessness amidst astronomical house rents. It can drive the mind to the brink of insanity. Thus before any responsible government considers depriving people of their homes, much careful thought is done. But even more than that is careful planning. The most important question is: “What happens to the human beings?” Was that question asked before the demolition on Abiola Way, Ijora Badia, was decided upon? If it was asked, then how was it answered? This is a question to be asked and answered before, not After the demolition. Addressing the victims later at a meeting, Permanent Secretary of the Lagos State Ministry Of Housing, Mr. Olusoga Odunlami, said “Government has plans for palliatives to take care of displaced persons… ” For any authority to run them out of that land without prior resettlement—-even if temporary—- is criminally irresponsible. That 1008 housing unit are to be built there does not change that. The Nigerians whose homes were ruined by Nigerian bulldozers were not illegal occupants nor illegal immigrants. They were duly relocated there in 1976 from Orile Iganmu

by the Federal Government, with documents to that effect. No Lagos official has disputed the claim of Secretary, Resident Association Of Ajeromi, Badia East Community that: “When the National Theatre was to be built on our original land and our houses were earmarked for demolition, the Federal Government evacuated us to this place in 1976. When we resisted the evacuation, the government gave us a document to assure us nobody would come forth in the future to claim ownership of the place and we still have…that document in our possession…” “Good government” amidst widespread misgovernance, is a very relative term. And even where that term, “Good Governance” is absolute, it is not a favour to be dispensed with haughty insensitivity.

THE GuARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

Yemi Ogunsola yemiogunsola@gmail.com 08069074718

It is a right. Thus “good governors” while they deserve commendation, should beware of the error of feeling too Olympian in the pursuit of their Mega Dreams to take cognizance of the plight of the lowliest of citizens. There are thousands in Lagos who earn less than N10,000 per month. I’ve heard of N5,000, even N4,000 per month. Slum dwellers are the poorest of us; the worst victims, that is, of our social system. A three-day notice for such persons to seek new accommodation is ludicrous. As the Lagos State officials behind this demolition retire to their extra-lush beds every night, do they remember those lowly compatriots they have left out in the cold…?

‘Nigeria Is Not Doing Enough To Harness Opportunities In Maritime Sector’ al and candid advice to the Lagos State govern- Church inside one of the Military Formations in ment is to quickly establish a full-fledged com- Kaduna, then that was a very good one, which mission or a committee peopled by seasoned must be sustained among all security agencies. maritime practitioners and technocrats in rele- May be that bomb incident could have been vant fields. These appointments should be avoided. devoid of political colourations or ethnic conThe criminals live within us. When you notice siderations. The commission or committee strange movements, the next person you should have the mandate to interface and inform is your neighbour and when your neighnegotiate with the Federal Government on bour is not aware that the Police Force is the behalf of the state. Lagos State cannot assume next group to inform, then the perpetrators will ownership, control and administration of the easily have their way. So, this brings about the crude oil found in her domain. uCCESSIvE Nigerian governments and issue of enlightenment and inter-relations So, the Lagos State House of Assembly should among security agencies on the one hand, and industry practitioners have not been payconstitute a committee to make byelaws that relationship between the security agencies and ing adequate attention to the maritime will guide oil exploration activities in the state; the civilians on the other hand. sector. Do you consider Nigeria a maritime this is where state power ends nation in view of this fact? Insecurity in Nigeria has remained a continuaccording to the constitution. However, Lagos ous problem for the country. How do you think Without an iota of doubt, Nigeria is indeed a State government have the right to go into oil it can be tackled? maritime nation; the whole southern coastline Dania and gas business; they can do this by partnerof this country is bordered by the Atlantic All security agencies, from the Nigerian Civil ing with any oil company of their choice. With Defence, Federal Road Safety Corps, Army, Air Ocean. We, the practitioners in the maritime Every maritime nation has a Cargo Society. this vehicle, they can now enter into a joint sector of the Nigerian economy, have done our Force, Navy, Police, State Security Services (SSS) This society ensures that indigenous vessels venture agreement with the Federal bit, but successive governments have not and others should collaborate their intelligence have jobs. Do you know the quantum of associGovernment. taken the maritime industry as serious as they to combat crime and insecurity in Nigeria. If it I learnt that Capital Oil and Gas wants to part- is true that the SSS had intelligence information have taken industries such as the oil and gas, ated businesses and employment opportunities that come with ferrying a million barrel of ner with the state to build an 80, 000 barrel banking, telecommunication, power to mencrude oil? Cargo societies are organised plat- per day (BPD) refinery. They can do this as long and forewarned the Military in Kaduna of plans tion a few. by the Boko Haram to hit the Church inside one forms that ensure that our national branded as they have the requisite Successive governments have failed to do of the Military Formations in Kaduna, then that vessels have businesses that can sustain them license from the Federal Government. what is needful to develop and harness the was a very good one, which must be sustained and that operators can fill the local content vast and limitless potentials of the maritime among all security agencies. May be that bomb quota. How do you think our ports can be effectively incident could have been avoided. sector despite several efforts made by techWe talk about the absence of a cargo society; decongested? nocrats such as Chief Olisa Agbakoba and othThe criminals live within us. When you notice what of docking? These services are practically Nigeria’s population is the largest in Africa ers to get government to do this. strange movements, the next person you absent in our sector. Niger dock is a mere and one of the largest in the world. Therefore, inform is your neighbour and when your neighTake, for instance, the pronouncement made name; they are not carrying out docking servic- the market in Nigeria is one of the largest in by former president Olusegun Obasanjo in bour is not aware that the Police Force is the es. Naval dockyard is well equipped to do dockthe world. So, the demand for imported goods next group to inform, then the perpetrators will respect of developing Nigeria’s maritime infrastructure through a specialised national mar- ing yet they are not because of obvious reasons and the zeal to also export goods is much in easily have their way. So, this brings about the Nigeria; that makes the ports to be extremely issue of enlightenment and inter-relations itime investment platform that encompasses that should not be. What is your take on the discovery of crude oil busy. To stop this, let us decentralise the ports the establishment of a $1 billion Maritime deposits in Lagos and what steps can be taken and open our waterways by also building befit- among security agencies on the one hand, and Fund and a Maritime Bank. These laudable relationship between the security agencies and so that agitations associated with oil exploting ports in all the maritime zones of the aspirations did not see the light of the day. the civilians on the other hand. ration and exploitations in the Niger Delta will country. This will reduce the congestion and These developments made the industry one If the Army will stop unnecessary brutalisanot arise in the state. Moreover, are there roles also help in effective management of traffic where practitioners are doing everything by tion; if the police force can be a bit more sincere the Lagos State Government can play in this especially in Lagos. themselves. Banks are not supporting this in their activities, if the Federal Government regard? Insecurity in Nigeria has remained a continu- can improve the welfare and remuneration of industry; they are not encouraged to do so. We should establish this fact that crude oil ous problem for the country. How do you think Operators look for financial leverages to supall the security agencies, that will go a long way port their businesses on their own. That is why management and administration belongs to it can be tackled? in curbing insecurity in Nigeria. the Federal Covernment of Nigeria. With this All security agencies, from the Nigerian Civil oil thefts abound in the industry, when indigeThere is duplication of duties among the agendevelopment, Lagos State will become one of Defence, Federal Road Safety Corps, Army, Air nous motor tanker vessels have to look for cies. For example, the EFCC takes up any matters the oil producing states in the country. I heard Force, Navy, Police, State Security Services (SSS) that could have gone to ICPC or the Police jobs. a commentator saying the state should take and others should collaborate their intelliYou have always championed the establishSpecial Fraud unit; complaints that are supthe lead on this development. gence to combat crime and insecurity in ment of a “Cargo Society”. Is this among the posed to be taken to police are taken to the According to the Constitution, Lagos State Nigeria. If it is true that the SSS had intelligence Army base. So, there must be a distinction of identified platforms that can accelerate the government cannot manage or administer information and forewarned the Military in development of the Nigerian maritime induscrude oil found in her domain. My profession- Kaduna of plans by the Boko Haram to hit the duties. And there should be provision of surveiltry? lance camera to detect crime across the nation.

Tony Dania, a lawyer and maritime expert, in this interview with TUNDE ESO assesses Nigeria’s maritime sector and concludes that “successive governments in the country have failed to do what is needed to develop and harness the vast and limitless opportunities in the sector.”

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013 17

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Love&Life

... Celebrating The Feelings You Share!

With Michael Uchebuaku

IN THIS EDITION

Princess Of

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‘She Cheated On Me With My Friends,

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Lagos: Home Of Historical

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Helps My Parenting’ Love News: Newlyweds Report Guest To Police After Their Wedding Cake Was Stolen At Their Reception

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In Her Last Hour Of Life, My Grandmother

True Confession From Abroad:

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Love Adventure:

Romantic Jokes Link-Up (Love/Dating Connections)

Love Connections

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‘In Her Last Hour Of Life, My Grandmother Told Us Her Love By Brienne Walsh Y sister and I sat with my grandmother while she lay dying a few months ago. She was incapacitated from the heart attack and subsequent surgery she had gone through in the week before. Her eyes were closed, her face sallow and transformed by the drugs that were staving off the pain. We sat on either side of her, my sister and I, each of us holding a hand. On the starched white of the hospital pillow, her curly, reddish hair was matted. Against her pale skin, freckled and dotted with beauty marks, I laid my arm. Our coloring was identical, the marks of deeply rooted Irish blood. For a while, I ran my hands along her arm, ice cold and papery thin. It made me feel proud to carry a piece of her likeness in my own skin. Despite the trauma of her surgeries, and the physical decline of her body in the last few years, her mind was still sharp as a whip, even in those last hours. She pushed through her exhaustion, and said goodbye to each one of us — six children, 20 grandchil-

dren, and countless others — in her own way, which meant that she deflected attention away from herself by asking us questions. “How’s the writing?” she asked me. “Any new ideas?” she said to my sister, who was always inventing something: neodymium magnet shoe adornments, necklaces made out of cloth and glue, bags with hidden pockets. I was the first out of 20 grandchildren, so for that reason (perhaps alone), I held a special place. But, my sister had been one of her favorites. “I always loved the trouble makers,” she whispered to her. “You’re a beautiful angel.” As we talked, I cried and cried and cried. “Stop crying,” my sister had told me earlier in the day, as we squabbled on the subway, on the long ride to the last stop on the D train, to Montefiore hospital in the Bronx, where the ghosts of my parents, and their parents before them, haunted the streets of the old Irish neighborhood. “You look like a complete idiot when you cry.” But as my grandmother spoke to her,

Love Adventure my sister cried too, her eyes brimmed over and red-lidded. “Are you in any pain?” we asked her. “No, no,” she told us. My grandmother had never complained a day in her life, despite all of the hardships she had endured, and she wasn’t about to start on her deathbed. “I’m sorry,” she had told the doctor who had performed her surgery earlier in the day. “I’m sorry you’re doing all of this work, and I’m not fighting hard enough to stay alive.” But she wasn’t all melodrama either. She had a wicked sense of humor. Her death was marked, to the very end, by a lot of laughter. “Are you hot, ma?” My uncle had asked her earlier that morning. “Not as hot as I’m gonna be,” she quipped back. She was just ready to go. She was done with this life. She had lived as well as she could— she had traveled the world, she had worked hard, and she had been loved

unconditionally by the large family she left behind: her children, and her grandchildren, and the one great-grandson who was just old enough to call her “Ma.” By her remaining brothers and sisters, whom she had dropped out of school at 13 to raise after her mother died, and her father had disappeared with a bottle of whiskey onto the Bowery. “Are you afraid?” I said, my voice ragged. “I’m not, honey, I’m really not,” she said. “I’m going home to my Michael. I’ve missed him for 50 years.” My sister and I looked at each other. Michael was my grandfather, who had died very suddenly right after my father was born. My grandmother had never spoken of him to us. In fact, she never spoke about him to anyone. My dad grew up, became an adult and had his own family not knowing more than his father’s name. He didn’t even know what he looked like. When he was very young, there had been a fire in the apartment where they lived, and every photograph had been destroyed. For her to speak of him now, on her deathbed, to my sister and I alone, was shocking.

THe GUARDIAn, Saturday, March 2, 2013

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lOVe&lIFe Dear love Doctor, I overheard a couple of friends joking about my girlfriend’s tattoo around her pubic region but I didn’t realize till later how they knew. I’m 34; she’s 26. We’ve been living together for some time and are planning to marry and have kids. I have always trusted her totally and never tried to stop her going out with her friends. I have my night out with my guys too and never thought either of us would cheat on the other. Then some of my guys started acting weird around me. I asked another friend what was wrong. He said he had

‘She Cheated On Me With My Friends, But I Still Love no idea but looked very awkward and I could tell that he knew something. In the end, a couple of months ago, another friend took me aside and said he didn’t want to hurt me but he thought I had a right to know. He told me that my fiancée had had sex with at least three other men since she has been living with me. He told me things they’d said which they would never have known if it wasn’t true. I confronted her and she just passed it all off as lies and jealousy, but

True Confession there’s no way it could be. I still love her, even though I know what she’s done. I keep having visions in my head of her cheating on me and it makes me feel really sick. I want to give the relationship another go but she won’t talk about it. She just denies everything and that leaves me with loads of unanswered questions. I want to move this forward without anyone getting hurt.

Newlyweds Report Guest To Police After Their Wedding Cake Was Stolen At Their Reception By Emma Reynolds neWly married couple claims one of A their wedding guests stole their cake and gave it to her policeman boyfriend to share

The old school friend helped box up the £175 cupcake arrangement to be eaten later, after it remained uneaten at the end of the night. Instead, she took the 75 cupcakes home to her policeman boyfriendClaire and Andy Phillips were horrified at their guest’s behaviour

Love Dictionary eX selection is the attempt to conSachieve trol the sex of the offspring to a desired sex. It can be accomplished in several ways, both pre- and post-implantation of an embryo, as well as at birth. It has been marketed under the title family balancing.

Preference for sex of child In many cultures, male offspring are desired in order to inherit property, carry on family name, to provide support for parents in old age. A 2009 study at the University of Ulster found that having sisters, as compared to brothers, can enhance the quality of life of an adult.[1] When you find a King, keep him. evidence suggests couples in When you find a Queen, cherish the United Kingdom tend to pick her. Don’t reshuffle your card, sons and daughters in roughly even because you might end up picking numbers.[2] a joker! Artificial (Medical) Methods

Words Of Wisdom

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 17 and assistance. 08126501917.

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If she won’t help put this right, ask yourself whether she’s right for you. you want to sort it out but living with lies and doubt will drag you down in the end and eat into your self-esteem. Don’t let that happen. *Send your comments/stories to love Doctor. e-mail: ireto007@yahoo.com Call 07031028714. For free marriage/relationships counseling, call Mike 07031028714, 08131161840, 08023700641 or Chris 08023913619. Visit www.romancestory.org

Love News

Romantic Jokes happy. My girlfriend and I had been dating for over a year, IandWAS so we decided to get married. My parents helped us in every way. My friends encouraged me, and my girlfriend. She was a dream! There was only one thing bothering me, very much indeed, and that one thing was her younger sister. My prospective sister-in-law was twenty years of age, wore tight mini skirts and low cut blouses. She would regularly bend down when near me and I got many a pleasant view of her underwear. It had to be deliberate. She never did it when she was near anyone else One day little sister called and asked me to come over to check the wedding invitations. She was alone when I arrived. She whispered to me that soon I was to be married, and she had feelings and desires for me that she couldn’t overcome and didn’t really want to overcome. She told me that she wanted to make love to me just once before I got married and committed my life to her sister. I was in total shock and couldn’t say a word. She said, “I’m going upstairs to my bedroom, and if you want to go ahead with it just come up and get me.” I was stunned. I was frozen in shock as I watched her go up the stairs. When she reached the top, she pulled down her panties and threw them down the stairs at me. I stood there for a moment, then turned and went straight to the front door. I opened the door and stepped out of the house. I walked straight towards my car. My future father-in-law was standing outside. With tears in his eyes he hugged me and said, “We are very happy that you have passed our little test. We couldn’t ask for a better man for our daughter. Welcome to the family. The moral of this story is: Always keep your condoms in the car!

Advice: you’re already hurting and your girlfriend’s denials are making it impossible to work through this. you know details that prove she has cheated, so tell her. Ask her to be honest with you, not so much the details about what she has done but why. you need insight into what leads her to cheat, then you can work out together where things went wrong and maybe sort the problem out. My leaflet about cheating will get you started.

with colleagues at work. Bride and groom Andrew and Claire Phillips, from Great Barr, Birmingham, say their memories of the day were ruined after an old school friend took her wedding cake. Mother of two Mrs. Phillips said the friend took the uneaten 75-cupcake arrangement home at the end of the wedding and then got angry when the newlyweds asked for them back. The friend said her policeman boyfriend had taken most of the cakes to his station, and suggested the bride ‘prioritise what’s really important’. The new bride complained to West Midlands Police claiming the cakes had been stolen, but was told no crime had been committed. Child-minder Mrs. Phillips, 30, married Mr. Phillips on October 26 last year at Holt Castle before their dream reception in nearby Worcester. She had been delighted to invite the old friend, who had got back in touch on

What Is Baby Sex Selection? Pre-implantation Two major types of pre-implantation methods can be used for social sex selection. Both of them are based on actively rendering the second sex chromosome to be either a y chromosome (resulting in a male), or an X chromosome (resulting in a female).[3] The ericsson method The ericsson method, first applied in a clinical setting in the 1970s by Dr. Ronald J. ericsson, uses higher concentrations of sperm of the desired sex to increase the likelihood of conceiving that sex. The method has

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Love Connections

Facebook after 14 years - but was horrified at her eventual appalling behaviour. At the end of the night, the friend offered to help box up the uneaten cupcakes, paid for by Mrs. Phillips’ new sister-in-law, to be handed to guests later. ‘We got so caught up in the excitement of the day that we forgot to hand out the cakes to guests,’ said Mrs. Phillips. ‘We left at about midnight and the woman who took the cakes started to box them up with a bridesmaid, who told her everything should be left in the room until the next day. ‘She insisted that she would take them with her, and my bridesmaid assumed that she would drop them back to us the next day. ‘I couldn’t believe it when she would not answer our calls the next day. I was so angry that I went round to her house and stood knocking at the door. She did not answer but did eventually leave 25 of them in a black bag on her doorstep. ‘I tried to get the other 50 back but received a text message as we were leaving for the airport for our honeymoon, which said her partner had them with him at the police station. We assume they were just handed out. ‘My sister-in-law spent £175 on the cakes and is gob-smacked that someone would do this.’

a 70-72% success rate for boys and a 6975% success rate for girls.[4] Currently, approximately 50 gender selection centers in the United States use the ericsson Method for artificial gender selection.[5] The ericsson method separates male and female sperm by passing them through a column filled with blood protein, human serum albumin. As the sperm enter the human serum albumin, the differences in mass between the X and y chromosomes manifest as the lighter male sperm push deeper into the protein than the females dragged down by the weight of the extra “leg” of the X sex chromosome.[6] This tiny difference creates separate layers of concentrated male and female sperm. The layers of genderselected sperm are of higher concentraBruno, a nice looking guy living in lagos, needs a comfortable sugar mummy. 08057957779. Tony, 26, handsome, from Akwa-Ibom, needs a wealthy and sexy sugar mummy in lagos for a hot relationship. 07031966692. Fred, 26, good-looking, fun to be with, wants a sugar mummy for a discreet relationship. 08038731683. Onyemaechi, 48, wants a sexy sugar mummy in lagos. 08025261905. Obi, 47, from enugu, in lagos, needs a mature Igbo lady for marriage. 08088462115. * Call Mike on 07031028714, 08023700641 to link up and for direct hookup. *If you have engagement, marriage, wedding, anniversary or birthday announcements to make: Call Mike07031028714 or Simon-07032944123. *SCAM AleRT: Beware of scammers! Please do not respond to any strange numbers besides the official number 07031028714 above for link up or to publish your request. Be warned!

tions but not pure. This lack of purity explains the 30% chance of gender selection failure of the ericsson method.[7]

lovers' Answers Game The rule: Ask the opposite sex one question about love, and choose your lover from the top 3 answers. Rosie, on 08073057036 is asking all men: “Why do some married men deny their wives and kids just to get a lady to sleep with them?” *Call Mike: 07031028714 to send questions or issues.

Fertility Problems/ Miscarriages/ Seeking Male Child Are you finding it difficult to conceive, have miscarriages or need a baby boy? Call 07025350586 or 08122352054.

Premature Ejaculation/Low Sperm Count – Solution is here. Call 07025350586.

Baby Sex Selection – Decide the sex of your baby (male or female). Call 07025350586. Call Mike on 07031028714, 08023700641 to link up and for direct hook up. Also call if you have engagement, marriage, wedding, anniversary or birthday announcements to make.

THE GUARdIAN, saturday, March 2, 2013

| 19

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sTABlIsHEd in 1957, the National E Museum has great collections in archaeology, ethnography and tra-

National Museum, Lagos: Home Of Historical Monuments! By Francesca Kaplan Grossman a lot of time blaming my husband for things. leaving his dirty socks in the middle IofspENd the floor, caking the bathroom with sticky film, letting our son stay up too late, plopping our daughter in front of too much TV. I blame him when he travels for work, when I feel spent, when I come home from a one-hour errand to a house erupting with plastic toys, to milk dripping down the sides of the counter, peanut butter smeared in the door jamb. And on the rug. And on the baby. I had a moment the other day when this all dawned on me, how much I blame him. I was holding both kids and we were waiting for the slide at an indoor playground near our house. He was standing on the other side of the gym, talking with some other dads. Our baby was wailing — she had just fallen, burning her face on the “indoor grass.” Our three-year-old wanted to go down the slide again, again, again. My husband stood to the side, seemingly oblivious, chatting away, and when I looked over, he didn’t even register the tumult. In my head, I said Really? You can’t tell when it’s your own baby crying? You can’t hear that? I sighed a frustrated sigh and looked over at another mother, kneedeep in toddlers. she looked at me, gave an exaggerated eye-roll and said, “Yeah, they really don’t get it, do they?” Which made me stop and think. On our way home that day, after wrangling babies into car seats and slamming the car doors a little too hard, I sat, fuming in the passenger seat. “What’s up?” he asked, like he always does. I didn’t want to be the stereotypical wife. The typical me. But I couldn’t help it. “did you not hear the crying? Why didn’t you help me?” He sighed. “I saw. I heard. You looked like you were handling it.” I rolled my eyes, and stayed annoyed, but when we got home, he scooped up both kids and took them inside. He said, “Why don’t you take a nap? Or a shower? Or a walk? Or all three?” He wasn’t accusatory about it. He wasn’t annoyed at me. He just got it. The truth is, he gets it a lot of the time. And though we are good at very different things — he reacts, I plan, he makes a fort, I make lasagna — I think it is that difference that makes things work, at least most of the time. A long time ago, before the little monsters ran wild on our hearts, before our bodies dragged and sagged just a little, before our days ended with an exhausted crash into the pillows of an unmade bed, we were different. We took road trips in rented convertibles, we spent our last three dollars on an In-N-Out burger to share. We slurped smoothies on boardwalks and only wore flip-flops. We raced

around underground, coming up for air at different Brooklyn bars, hands fumbling for the cigarettes that were no longer allowed inside. We wrote things down. We lost people. We joined our bank accounts, we approached corporate ladders, we got kittens. We fumbled around in the night and had one little monster. We fumbled around in the night even more, bumping into each other and other sharp things to try to quiet the howl. The howler is now almost four years old. We sprinted towards family, had the second little monster; she slept a little better. Eighteen months later, we are still so tired. And as we have tried to understand the uniqueness of the most universal experience, we have learned a lot about each other. About how we are different — and those differences sometimes become the fodder for frustration and blame in our parenting. Especially for me. But something occurred to me when I took a

walk and then a shower and then a nap. Maybe it is more than just the balance of the difference that makes it work. We expect that our children will grow to resemble us, in looks and in actions. Our son has my husband’s soul, our daughter has my spirit; they both have his eyes. But I never expected to grow to resemble him. Or him me. And it is this change that is the most surprising of all. He walks slower now. He breathes in and out, all the way. He loves to read until he tumbles to sleep. He looks at mistakes our children make as the best opportunities to teach them something, to learn something himself. I like to camp on the beach now and I don’t even mind the mosquitoes. I can take risks that involve tumbling. I walk faster. My frenzied worry is all but gone; deflated, like a weathered balloon, shriveled into a corner, all red and soft and unassuming. We are in this together, this parenting thing. It’s

ditional art. located in Onikan, lagos, the National Museum displays contemporary arts and historical monuments. The main attractions at the museum are the galleries dedicated to brasses from Benin City, Nok Terracottas etc. Another gallery dedicated to traditional symbols of power contains carved ivory and a royal host of crowns. The museum houses the bullet-riddled car in which the late General Murtala Mohammed was assassinated in 1976. This museum also operates a nonprofit crafts centre, which stocks a good range of batik cloth, woodcarvings and textiles at fixed prices. There’s a fine range of intricately decorated calabashes from across Nigeria. The museum has a small crafts village with woodcarvings and other handicrafts for sale at fixed prices; you might also see a demonstration of adire cloth-making from Abeokuta. It opens daily (except sundays) from 9am to 5pm. Courtesy: www.cometonigeria.com *Are you going to get married or wed soon? do you want us to cover your wedding or to report on your hotel/resort next? Call 07031028714, 07032944123, 08023700641. *If you want to advertize or sponsor love & life call 07031028714, 07032944123.

the biggest thing we have and the thing we are least trained for. My husband is the only person who knows our kids like I know our kids and he is the only person who has the exact same amount of responsibility for and to them as I do. We might not look at parenting the same, or treat it the same way all the time. I might seethe as he stands on the sidelines, he might roll his eyes at my exaggerated desperation. We might, if left on our own, parent in a tornado of worry, or from under a pile of dirty socks. But it is in that difference that we grow. And it is from that difference that I become a better version of myself; I become a better mother. Picture posed by models Your say: Have you experienced a similar situation? How did you deal with it? Tell us your story. Call 07031028714. Courtesy: huffingtonpost.com NB: Call Mike on +2347031028714 if you have a story from abroad to share with us.

True Confessions From Abroad

‘The Surprising Way My Husband Helps My Parenting’

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

RELATIONSHIP

The Boy I Want To Marry By Alita Joseph ECENTLY, I rode in a public R transport with this boy and girl who were so into each other they showed us how much. From Lekki Peninsula to the other side of Victoria Island, the boy tugged at the girl non-stop. When she disentangled herself for fresh air, he would pull her head into his embrace. They were so engrossed that they did not know when the bus got to their destination. The display was one thing; the boy’s roughness was another. There was no tenderness in what I observed. It was crude. But of more interest was the calm way he observed the bulge in front of his trousers after he got down. He did not care that some passengers observed too. I don’t know if the girl was as fired up. But I thought it was plain disrespect and lack of manners on the young man’s part. And if you are wondering, they were certainly not the type we would call the “area boy” and his girl. They looked educated. And going by their youth, I would say

that they are experiencing the freedom to choose in a relationship – boy is free to bring his girl home and vice versa. But I say that manners are still part and parcel of a relationship; although our young men, are sadly misled to believe that a woman would love them in spite of their shortcomings. They may be right. But I think they could make some effort to learn some manners and exhibit the love that would be roundly admired. The idea of raw sex which I witnessed that day puts people off. It is rude and crude. I did not see a hint of love in the boy’s behavior especially. Young and budding love is so mysterious, that is what makes it interesting. Until you have gone out a few dates and she invites you into her life, you are not her boyfriend. Take note, young man. That she agrees to come out with you is enough reason to show that she likes and respects you as a human being. How would you behave in her company until she invites you to crush her with passion without offending her and the rule of relationship?

By Kemi Amushan OST times, it’s not easy to make a guy M love you. But it’s still very possible. Let me share a story about a Muslim friend of mine. She’s been reading my newsletters and she said she had really benefitted from them. For instance, she couldn’t openly flirt and date many men at the same time, since her faith frowns upon such practices. But guess what? Even if her religion was conservative when it came to dating and relationships, she still faced the same problem that many of us face today. What was her problem? It’s getting that man to love her. Yes, no matter how conservative or freewilled we are, we’ll always experience falling in love with a man who, sadly, doesn’t love us in return. Let’s fix that problem in this article, shall we? What seduction is really all about First, I’d like to clear up a misconception that some of you might have. It’s about the word “seduction.” I just realized that when some women hear the word “seduction,” they immediately think it’s all about making a man want you so much that he’ll sleep with you after the first date. Here’s my answer: not really! Sure, seduction does start with physical attraction, since your beauty will “talk” to him long before you say your first “hellos.” But seduction doesn’t stop with physical attraction. That’s just one-half of the approach. What’s the other half? It’s the emotional attraction. And as enticing as physical attraction may be, it’s nowhere near as powerful as emotional attraction. Why? Simple. Physical attraction makes him fall in love with you now but emotional attraction makes him fall in love with you forever! Now, which would you prefer? Would you rather want him to love you now or do you want him to love you forever? If you answered “now,” you’re wrong. But here’s the thing, if you answered “forever,” you’re wrong, too! What’s the correct answer? The correct answer is “both!” it’s important to trigger both his physical attraction and his emotional attraction to you. That way, he’s going to fall so deeply in love with you that he’s going to build a relationship that will last a lifetime. Now, that is what seduction is really about! Here are a couple of quick tips on how to “seduce” him, no matter how conservative you may be. * Stop worrying about whether or not he’ll like you. Here’s a little secret. When you worry about whether or not he’ll like you,

Limit Your Touch Some people want to see to believe, others want to feel to believe. You may therefore need to touch her to feel reassured that she is beside you. But even if you like to feel, you should circle around her waist without touching or holding on. Touch her lightly on the shoulder if you think she needs your guidance. Do not pull her. Be The Protector Allow her to work a step ahead in a crowded place. Allow her to enter a bus or pass through a door before you. Protect her from shame. A woman bears the brunt of bad behavior when it concerns a couple. Do not expose her to public ridicule. Hold hands Hold her hand lightly, but firmly. You firm grip assures her that she can count on you to protect her. When you hold firmly, she can feel the warmth from your love. Say Only What You Can Do Make only promises that you can keep. It keeps you on a good track in a budding relationship. When she makes a demand that is beyond you, learn early to refuse. Explain why you can’t meet her demand.

The Feminine Art Of Seduction

chances are he won’t. know why? Because worrying is unattractive. Men don’t like women who worry too much. And when they realize you’re actually in love with them, they’re going to run away! I know. It’s a mystery I’m yet to find out. When you try to make a man love you, he’s going to run away. But when you don’t try to make him love you, he’ll actually stick around and

treat you well! There’s no scientific explanation for 0this, that’s just how love works. So here’s the tip, stop worrying. If he treats you like a friend, it’s probably because he’s not ready for a real relationship yet. So foster the friendship for now, make every date or meeting you have with him fun and interesting. Always give him a good time when you’re together. Later on, he’ll realize that you’re ac-

tually much cooler than all the other women in his life and that’s when he’ll start falling in love with you! * Always look at the bigger things in life. Here’s another secret. One of the biggest turn-offs for men is a shallow woman. And by shallow, I mean someone who worries and complains about the smallest things in life. For instance, if a man doesn’t call her as promised, she gets mad. When she catches him glancing at other women, she gets mad. When she feels he’s not spending enough time with her, she gets mad. Do you get mad easily? If you do, that might explain why he doesn’t love you back! Here’s the thing, men look for women who are mature and independent. And mature, independent women know how to handle the “little problems.” These little problems are beneath them. Mature, independent women spend their time tackling the bigger things in life like the future, their families, their careers, and their other goals in life. And you know what? Whenever men meet “cool” women like these, they’re immediately smitten. Men know that mature, independent women are very rare in today’s society – like gems in the sand. That’s why when they find a “rare gem,” they do everything in their power to win her heart! How to know if he really loves you When you start becoming more mature, more independent, in other words, when you start becoming “cool” men will start noticing you. He’ll start noticing that you’re smarter, stronger, and prettier than most of the other women he has met in his life. And there are many signs that will tell you that he really does love you, even if you come from a conservative background. For instance, if he starts introducing you to his friends and his family, then that’s a good sign. A man will only introduce a woman to the people closest to his heart when he truly loves her. Another sign to watch for is when he starts mentioning the future when he’s talking to you. Does he talk about your future together? Does he mention kids? Does he talk about how to get financial security? These are all great signs! Why? Because remember —- always look at the bigger things in life! When he realizes you care more about the bigger challenges of the future than the petty challenges of today, he’ll know that you’re really one of the “rare gems” who know how to handle a strong relationship and that’s a major seduction tool to catch any man. To the happiness we all deserve, good luck in love and life. Cheers.

THE GUArDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

LOVE & LIFE 21

08033832503 Email: amara@amarablessing.com

WEEKEND withAMARA

Letter To My Brothers ODAY’S article is somewhat T different. I want to speak directly from my heart to men. Mind you, I am not writing to boys; this is for men. You may not like me after reading this, but I have to tell you the truth. What you are about reading is what your wife or girlfriend wants you to know and which she cannot open her mouth to tell you. I decided to do this today because this is one complaint women often have against men when they visit my office. I am also writing out of experience today because I went through it and I can confidently tell you that all that glitters is not gold. A woman wants more than your money; she wants her freedom and support from her man. You are in the habit of telling your wife how useless she is. You keep comparing her with her classmates who are bank managers and oil workers. You won’t let her rest because you are constantly reminding her that your friend’s wife is better because she has a job and runs a big shop somewhere in Maitama and Ikoyi. Whenever she asks for money for food, all you do is remind her that your brother’s wife is the one feeding her family. Sir, that your brother’s wife feeding her family and footing the bills doesn’t make it right and acceptable. In fact, you should be ashamed opening your mouth and proudly talking about it. The Holy Bible I read tells me that if a man cannot provide for his home, he is worse than an infidel. Sir, I don’t care how much your wife earns; your duty in the home is

to provide and protect. I know that, sometimes, a man may lose his job and that gets the woman to step into that shoe, but you must hurry up and get back into your place. Here this truth sir: The greatest and most rewarding job for a woman on planet earth is motherhood. Yes, some of us are blessed to be able to combine it perfectly with a career and that should be the dream of every woman. But, this doesn’t change the fact that if she succeeds as a mother, she is successful. Every other thing will fail and disappoint us someday; our children remain our greatest investment in this life (May God remember all awaiting mothers and cause them to know the pain and joy of motherhood). Also, note that those other women are successful because there is a man somewhere who has encouraged them to be successful in their chosen field. Those women are successful because they have husbands who don’t torture them mentally and who cannot keep quiet when they go to or come back from work demoralized. They are making it because their husbands are strong pillars behind and beside them. They are on top because they have husbands who are their number one fans and trumpet blowers. Women succeed when the man in their life believes in them. Women are full of strength but that strength can only be used positively when they have the right man around them. If you encourage your wife; if you give her the freedom to live her dream and stop the habit of going to her office to embarrass

A happy, lovely couple her, she will turn out better than all those other women. Be careful; big shops on high streets and top managerial positions could be achieved through bottom power and a lot of compromise. Some of those women are into homosexuality and terrible things even while they

are married. Some women in top positions slept their way through. Don’t push your wife to that point where she has to do whatever she can to make it. When you push a woman to that point where she has to prove you wrong, your own is finished! You also have to be wise in your

dealings with friends. A good number of homes have lost their sweetness just because of bad friends. When men are jealous of your home, they can go out of their way to destroy it. When people are jealous of your wife and how nice she is to you, they can use you to destroy her. When friends come to tell you things about your wife, try to find out why they report her to you. Nothing may be happening, but they are out to destroy you. Some try talking to your wife against you and if they fail, they switch over to you. See things yourself before you act. Don’t forget that we live in the computer age. A lot of atrocities are committed through the Internet. Haters now use photoshop against people and human beings, because of our gullible nature, believe them. Sir, please be careful. There are other men who go about bragging to their friends on how well they forcefully get their wife to submit to them. If you go on listening to such men, your marriage will be destroyed. Most of the things they tell you are just well thought out lies to destroy your own home. Be careful. God created women for humanity; women are blessed with great potentials. Men are physically stronger, but women are blessed with an unusual strength. If you are able to draw out that thing in her, your own children will be blessed by it and you will be celebrated among your fellow men. But, if you fail to draw it out due to your own insecurity and low self-esteem, two things will happen: it’s either someone else draws it out when she must have been out of your life or if she decided to go on with you, she will forever be a source of pain and big burden to you. Be the man in her life, encourage her, stand by her and love her against all odds and you will see the best of your woman.

08167089656 (SMS only). IMAGE AND ETIQUETTE WithPamela E-mail:regalgraces@yahoo.com O some of us, T the only difference between the

Working Towards Your Ideal Image

life we should be living and the life we are living is the step between the two. Believe it or not, a lot of people are afraid of succeeding, afraid of the unknown and would rather stay in the circumstances they find themselves than experience the discomfort it will take to achieve their dreams. When you dream of your future, what picture do you see? One of the best motivations you can give yourself is creating a picture out of what already exists in your head. When there is a pictorial representation your dream becomes more real and less out of reach. If you wish to lose a few extra pounds, get a picture of the desired form you wish to attain and let it stimulate your mind. If you wish to get a degree, get a picture that represents the achievement of that goal. It might be something as simple as your graduation hat or a picture of a sky scrapper where you wish to work – but it must be a picture that inspires and urges you. The benefit of having such an image is that it not only appears attainable to you, but it also reminds you when you forget and enlivens you when you’re low on strength. It is also very important that you take this step because it is a form of self-motivation. If you are self-motivated, it will serve you well when passion wanes, when people do not believe in your dream or do not think it is possible for you to achieve. There always seems to be a time, when it involves a genuine dream, A well - groomed man

when you are alone, everything else and everyone fades and there are only you and your faith: whether your dream moves forward in spite of discouragement or whether you give up on the dream will depend on what reservoirs of strength or conviction you have within you. Furthermore, research shows that those who start off a task announcing their intentions to others accomplish much less (if at all!) than those that held up disclosing it. The reason is that the announcement of a purpose creates in them (those who told others what they wished to accomplish) a premature sense of accomplishment. As an additional motivator, write some words of encouragement to yourself and set this up, as well as the pictorial representation, where you can see it as well. Start Building Your Dream The mistake a lot of people make – especially young people nowadays is when they start living the dream instead of building the dream. You can’t live in a castle in the clouds; should your house not have a foundation, it will crumble. However, if the foundation is strong and built on solid things, then there is no limit to how high or wide you can grow. The foundation of every good and great thing is godliness. If you

wish to build a vision that will stand the test of time, then you must build your character up in godliness. Practice fairness, be diligent and hardworking, develop an outlook that is foresightedness, adopt and attitude of service that answers real needs and always keep in mind (and heart) the foremost things. This particular scripture is very inspiring to me: Deuteronomy 28:1: “Now it shall come to pass, if you diligently obey the voice of the LOrD your God, to observe carefully all His commandments which I command you today, that the LOrD your God will set you high above all nations of the earth. 2 And all these blessings shall come upon you and overtake you, because you obey the voice of the LOrD your God.” Were we to wait on and learn diligently at the Masters Feet, there is no limit to what knowledge and, therefore, conquest we would attain. Step Up To The Task At Hand Break down your goal/s into smaller, manageable tasks. After that has been done, allocate timelines to them. My encouragement to you is this: “don’t hesitate, don’t think of the impossibilities; consider only that good which you desire to be. Everything you need to do, do diligently and with a good conscience. With God on your side, how then can you fail?” Best Of Luck Image and Etiquette addresses general perceptions, societal norms and expectations and personal expressions with the goal to cultivate social graces, suavity and a dignified presence for interpersonal relationships. If you have questions on Image and Etiquette please send them to askpamela@regalgraces.com or SMS 08038240870.

22 LOVE & LIFE

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

MARITAL SEX

How Much Do Looks Matter? By Juliana Idoko LICE is a beautiful woman who lived happily A with her family until she joined her new church. She stopped wearing any jewellery, stopped taking care of her hair or making up as expected of members of her church. Soon, the husband started complaining of her new look and new church. “I’m getting sick and tired of your appearance. Even Jesus did not condemn good grooming,” he was heard saying. A once happy family gradually turned into a physical and spiritual battleground. The husband quarrelled and hit Alice at the slightest provocation and Alice was always heard at night casting and binding (praying) every spirit that made the husband to hate her. Not long afterwards, the husband started having an affair with a woman in the neighbourhood. There is also this handsome young man called John. He is not only handsome but has a wonderful personality and a ‘happy family.’ The wife, though short, fat and cosmetically challenged, has a very warm personality and good manners. John started philandering with the excuse that he feels excited whenever he saw beautiful women. It was discovered that he married his wife because of her father’s wealth and not really out of love. A friend of mine also told me of Joyce, her fellow nurse in the hospital. Joyce told my friend one Monday morning, “My weekend was great jare,” she said, smiling and drawing closer for a hot gist as she called it. “I spent my weekend at Ibadan, away from the prying eyes of my yeye husband. Fine, e no fine, release money, na trouble, his hand na super glue. Omo! I got this rich and handsome young man at the party and he was hot. This shall be permanent-o, I no fit die,” she concluded amidst laughter. These are just a few samples of what happens in some homes because of looks. It set us wondering if looks really matter so much in a marriage relationship. Can appearance be said to be a significant contributing factor in infidelity? Our survey helped us establish three schools of thought with regard to the topic. The first believe that physical attractiveness is key in a relationship. To them, the look captures the attention in the first place. The second group feels that it is the character and personality that matters and not the looks. To these people, look is ephemeral while character is enduring. The third believes that everybody is wonderfully and beautifully created. It is your ability to groom yourself to bring out your hidden beauty that makes the difference. Hear them. “Yes, looks matter so much in a relationship,” Banky, a civil servant said. I’m very particular

By Samuel C. Ezeala

He brought them forth also with silver and gold: and there was not one feeble person among their tribes” Ps. 105 vs 37. Thou shalt be blessed above all people: there shall not be male or female barren among you, or among your cattle. Deut. 7 vs 14

about my looks and personality. I married a beautiful woman because I can’t compromise that. I expect her to continue to take good care of herself if she wants us to continue to live in harmony. I hate it when women tie wrapper on their chests at home in the name of being married. I want to come home and see her as hot, if not hotter than I met her. She should know that she is facing stiff competition, with a lot of young girls out there with their breast still firm and begging for attention. She has to put in more effort to keep me sane. Bear in mind that every part of a woman’s body is an instrument of attraction; but that is only if she handles them well. I want to be attracted to my wife, else I go after what I see outside,” he said. Judith, a businesswoman said she likes good things and never prays to marry an ugly man. “I expect my man to look neat and fine all the time. Women should marry a man that they love so that come rain come shine, you will be with him. Finance, appearance and other things will not be an issue in later life if you marry out of real love. Our attitude and behaviour are also very important so we can keep our spouses. In as much as I want him to remain as charming as ever, I will not contemplate cheating on him if he gets ugly later in life. I also strive to maintain my looks to retain my husband.” Mercy, a civil servant however, disagrees. “Marriage is about love and not looks,” she said. “I can marry an ugly man as long as he is good and caring. Something attracts you to somebody no matter the ugliness. For me, looks is not a criterion, it is love that matters. Though there are other things to be considered apart from love, definitely not his looks. Even ugly men want their wives to look beautiful; women should therefore look neat and fine whether at home or outside to keep their men at home. For Jude, a sportsman, “Good looks is an instantaneous attraction. It is the person’s appearance that attracts you to the person in the first place. But you need some time to see the good qualities in an unattractive person.” From our survey, we have found that appearance matters in marriage relationships. Nobody is really ugly if he/she grooms himself/herself well. While some have pretty faces, others have wonderful

legs, a pleasant personality or a fabulous hair. It’s left for one to discover one’s own asset and use it to ones advantage. We advise also that you don’t expect too much from your spouse. He/she cannot be like the models you see on TV. Most of those models go through the knife and can do anything to retain that look you see. Besides, they have over 20 people attending to their every detail before they come on air. So be realistic. However, if your spouse is not measuring up to your expectations at all, don’t die in silence or seek consolation outside. Correct him/her

Sexual Dysfunctions (1)

OD made man upright. Most of the G problem we experience in our lives or health is more of our own making than spiritual, or superstitions (Eccl. 7 vs 29). God wants us to enjoy our lives, our marriages. God wishes us well. But connected to the fulfillment of God’s plan and programme for our complete health and success is our personal cooperation with the law so related. One of the most frightful experiences of the man is when he is declared ‘Impotent’ or he thinks himself so. The inability to have or maintain an erection is the dread of every man. It is not just the problem of the women as most think. It bothers the man and throws a dart at what little glory he has. This condition takes many forms and can occur at any age, even in adolescence when the human male is at his sexual peak and is usually able to have organism and ejaculate several times during sexual encounter. It has been estimated that about half of all men have experienced occasional impo-

tence, but it has only been brief. It is important to note that a man will still be able to ejaculate without a full erection, and thus be able to father a child, if he

ejaculates within his partner’s organ. It is usually called an impairment of penile erection or erectile dysfunction, instead of outright impotence. Impotence takes many forms, and these include

in love. “Baby, this attire is not bad, but I love the other one,” is one of the loving ways to guide a spouse with a bad dress sense instead of commands like “better go back and remove that net you call a dress,” or “why is your hair always unkempt, can’t you see other women?” Nevertheless, know that while it is not ambitious to demand both amazing looks and good personality in a soul mate, it is character that endures till old age. Your spouse needs your love and support.

the following: the inability to achieve erection during foreplay; loss of erection when the penis is about to penetrate the vagina; erection when the penis is fondled by hand or stimulated orally but lost when intercourse begins; erection when a man’s sexual partner dominates the situation but lost when he is expected to play a dominant role; or the reverse. Some men are able to have partial erections but cannot achieve firm erections. But some are totally impotent no matter what the situation. For example, a man may be able to have an erection in a casual sexual encounter, but may not be able to achieve or sustain an erection with his wife. Or the opposite may be true. There are both physical and psychological causes of impotence. The physical causes may include birth defects, certain diseases, (like peyronie’s disease, hard thickened plagues of the penis), diabetes, or disease of the nervous system, and hormone deficiencies. It can be caused by malnutrition, certain injures or operations; urinary tact and prostrate gland problem. Any severe illness, for that matter, can cause temporary loss of potency. Drug addiction and excessive intake of alcohol and some rare disorders. Tranquilisers and hypertensive agents will also constitute. Most of these can be treated. Mostly through surgical operation. It is advised suffers should see a doctor, or a medical practitioner: There is no hopeless case. Just identify the problem and talk to a health professional. E. C. Samuel 08027173447 SMS ONLY intimatefaithministry@yahoo.com

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013 23

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Life&Style Before she was appointed Commissioner for Education, Abia State, Dr. Monica Obiageri Philips had passed though the various rungs in the teaching profession. She shares her experiences in her current position. By Ekwy P. Uzoanya R. Monica Obiageri Philips, the Commissioner for Education Abia State, describes herself as a born teacher. It is a profession she loved right from childhood and went all out to train for and practice it. Then, her academic background and career path prepared her for her current position and work. “I am a born teacher and I’ve been opportune to pass through the different stages in teaching, from primary to secondary, then to tertiary. So, I am better positioned to comment on the objectives which are all-embracing in handling education in Abia State,” she says. According to her, she first did an appraisal of the state of education in the state when she was appointed to the post by Governor Theodore Orji on July 13, 2011. Her findings were impressive, contrary to her previously held belief. “For any good planner, you examine what you met on ground to see the strength and the weaknesses and the areas you could come in. First of all, my impression of what I met here in Abia State, as it affects education sector, I will say I’m highly impressed. It ran contrary to the impression when I was outside there,” she reveals. With the understanding that there is always room for improvement, outside the normal training and retraining of teachers to enhance their competences and broaden their scope, the government equally recognised the premium place of Information Communication Technology (ICT) in learning and teaching to keep abreast of global trends. “We saw that teaching these days is very much transformed using modern gadgets, where a teacher will be prepared to use modern electronic gadgets in his teaching in order to meet up with current happenings in the education sector. For teachers to be abreast of developments, we need to run some very vital seminars and workshops, in addition to what they know. We found out that they need to be equipped on how to access information using computers to enrich what they already have in their textbooks.” To satisfy the identified need, the state government, according to the commissioner, graciously set out buying computers, setting up ICT centres and employing experts in the field of ICT to help train the teachers to meet global challenges. Besides, it is also looking at the various distractions that children face at the home front with a view to tackling them. “The gadgets we have in our homes such as cell phones, computer games are now distractions for children that they no longer imbibe healthy reading culture. I see this as a major problem and we have discussed this matter extensively with the governor. We saw the need to step up supplies to both public and school libraries such that there is now the period of reading in our school timetable. Also, we are equipping schools with laboratories to enhance learning. These are the things being done by the state government to transform the education sector.” Schools in rural areas, she revealed, are being carried along using local arrangement within the schools. “They have generators and we give the principals stipends so they can buy fuel to power the computer systems. You now have computer-based examinations. That is why we are going all out to ensure they are trained in ICT. There is very serious emphasis on that now and we have told them that if you are not able to address yourself to current happenings, the tendency of losing your job is very high.” One other issue she says government is looking into is

‘Cell Phones, Computer Games Prevent Children From Imbibing Reading Culture’

WOMAN the return of schools taken over from their original owners. Agitation for their return by government had been on for years. However, it materialised when last year, the state government handed over to their original owners, 19 of the schools taken over by government 42 years before, under the first phase of the exercise. Is it because the burden is too much for the government to bear that it returned the schools? She responded: “If it is because it is a burden for the state government to bear, we would have withdrawn from paying teachers’ salaries and everything. The state governor was very frank in stating his stand on this issue; that he has decided to keep on paying the teachers even in the schools handed over to their original owners their salaries and all allowances. But he cannot say for whoever will replace him when his tenure is over. If we are to say it’s an option, if you don’t want to remain you are free to leave. I bet you majority will leave the schools. It will affect our children’s schooling in the schools handed over to their original owners, and it will not make for a smooth transition. “To maintain the structures, we said each child in the returned schools will pay N5,000 to the mission; they will collect the money and use it in maintaining the structures. The ministry still maintains its statutory duty in supervising the schools in terms of adequate implementation of policies and maintaining standards. So we are in partnership with them. All we are doing is to improve education.” For the private schools, she said they are also embedded in the vision of transformation going on in the education sector: “The private sector houses close to half of our children, if not more. So, they cannot be left out in the transformation going on. We are equally extending our visits to the schools and then close the ones that are inadequate to house our children.” Award of scholarships to bright but indigent students, according to the commissioner, is also in the picture to ensure that they are not constrained in the pursuit of their dreams. “His Excellency has magnanimously awarded scholarships to indigent students because he does not want funds to be a constraint to their education, and those ones that have really advertised themselves as being highly excellent in their academic performances to study both within and outside the country, in places like the United States.” Philips obtained the National Certificate of Education (NCE), then bagged a Bachelor’s degree, and followed it up with a Master’s degree, all at Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Zaria. She subsequently obtained her doctorate degree. She taught as a pivotal teacher in one of the elementary schools in Zaria. When she went in for her Master’s programme, she took up a part-time teaching appointment at ABU. She came back to Abia State in 1994 and got employed by the Abia State University as a Research Fellow. She later joined the Faculty of Education to teach Curriculum and Social Studies. In 2005, she withdrew her services to run her private school, the Brightac School, Umuahia where she was until her appointment by the state government on July 13, 2011 as the Commissioner for Education. Philips is one of the 12 children born to Mr. Jumbo and Mrs. Monica Maduka of Amaeke–Ibeku, in Umuahia North Local Government, Abia State. She is married to Ambassador Endurance Okechukwu Philips with who she has five children – three boys and three girls. She advised women thus: “You must believe in yourself. You must pursue your education, have a proper and solid foundation, build up yourself and think of ways to contribute to the society positively. If everybody will sit up and know that we can join with our men to bring about transformation in Nigeria, it will be a better place for everybody. When you are exposed, you can make meaningful contributions and impact the society, and people will respect you.”

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

PEOPLE The positives being experienced by the institution are not by happenstance. They are well-planned developments. For instance, there has been steady effort at constructing lecture halls and putting in place several other facilities. We resolved to have a second campus; we renovated all the abandoned buildings and converted them into offices. We created road networks and built more infrastructure, so that students will have a conducive environment for their studies

Idogho

‘Polytechnic Education Remains Vital To Manpower Development’ A little over four years ago, Dr. Philipa Idogho emerged the first female rector of the Auchi Polytechnic. By the feat, she also became the first alumnus of the institution to occupy the office. Under her watch, the institution broke new grounds in terms of research and development, just as the quality of teaching and learning improved remarkably. Deservingly, late last year, she got reappointed for a second tenure. In this chat with ALEMMA-OZIORUVA ALIU, she speaks on her strides and some issues on technical education in the country, prime among which is funding. HE is the first alumnus of Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State to rise through the ranks to become rector of the school. She is also the first female rector of the institution. Yet, these two firsts she scored are only a few of the achievements that marked her career as an academic. To those close to her, however, it is no surprise that she could achieve the feat. From her first day as a student till she rose to the pinnacle of her career, Dr (Mrs) Philipa Idogho has lived a life signposted by excellence and commitment. For instance, when she emerged as the first female rector less than four years ago, Auchi Polytechnic, though one of the foremost polytechnics in the country, had a number of challenges among which were infrastructural challenges in terms of carrying capacity and the intellectual carriage of the academic staff.

But her tenure in office has seen the opening of a second campus, named Philipa Idogho Campus, to largely decongested the main campus, a development she said has enabled the school to create room for improved technical education. Under her watch, the institution has also had the distinction of being one of 11 Polytechnics in Africa pioneering the Flexible Skills Development (FSD) programme of the Commonwealth of Learning. “Auchi Polytechnic has been designated as a centre for the Commonwealth of Learning in terms of flexible skills development. We have advertised for students’ intake. We are starting with two courses - computer science and fashion design. And this flexible skills development is mainly for the non-formal sector because the least qualification we are seeking is primary six. Anybody who has Primary Six can easily get it in a flexible manner. We are not going to say you must finish in the next three months or four months; you learn according to your pace until you master your field. But if you can follow your mates and finish in normal time, it is fine. On completion, you are given the certifi-

cate; that is the flexibility. We can teach them through the radio or in the class. As we are doing this also, we have been receiving some capacity training on how to handle such courses.” But the positives being experienced by the institution are not by happenstance. They are well-planned developments. For instance, there has been steady effort at constructing lecture halls and putting in place several other facilities. “We resolved to have a second campus; we renovated all the abandoned buildings and converted them into offices. We created road networks and built more infrastructure, so that students will have a conducive environment for their studies. And most of the resources we are getting for these capital projects are from TES Fund and the Internally Generated Revenue of the Polytechnic. “We allocate funds appropriately to what we want to use them for, we prioritize projects and we try to get trusted contractors for the jobs; that is why you see that the entire area has changed. Each time I enter the new campus I find it difficult to believe what we have

The issue of manpower development has also been key for Idogho’s administration. First, she worked at removing the secrecy hitherto associated with acquisition of higher degrees and fashioned a policy of attendance of seminars and workshops. As a result, within the last four years, 95 members of staff have embarked on various Masters and Doctoral degree programmes across various universities in the country, United Kingom, Malaysia and South Africa. This is a departure from the past when the entire staff complement of the polytechnic had four doctorate degree holders between its founding in 1973 and 2007

achieved. Bulldozers are working every day. In this case, the secret is proper planning and monitoring.” The issue of manpower development has also been key for Idogho’s administration. First, she worked at removing the secrecy hitherto associated with acquisition of higher degrees and fashioned a policy of attendance of seminars and workshops. As a result, within the last four years, 95 members of staff have embarked on various Masters and Doctoral degree programmes across various universities in the country, United Kingom, Malaysia and South Africa. This development is a radical departure from the past when the entire staff complement of the polytechnic had four doctorate degree holders between its founding in 1973 and 2007. Reminiscing over her journey from studentship to being a staff and now rector, Idogho says: “When I was in this school as a student, we did not have all the structure we have today. We did not have the population either. But our lecturers taught us properly. “When I came back after graduation to teach, we discovered too that, in my department for example, students were admitted with the certificate that they have. We did not have this overflow of population. The school ran smoothly but development was slow. I always work according to the rules and regulations. So as Head of Department for five years, I worked very well. I created the shorthand laboratory, started the computer lab, all the typewriters in my department then were changed. I was supposed to spend four years but the Rector then said I should stay on until I left. That was in the Department of Secretarial Studies. “At the time, I wanted to go for my Ph.D, I was relieved for one year. Later, I was appointed again as the Dean, School of Evening Studies. I found myself again in governance and, in such situation, I don’t know what was happening in the wider polytechnic because I spent all the day in school. “But when I became Rector, I discovered that funding was a serious issue, and the vision I have for the polytechnic as an alumnus of the school was high. I started thinking of what to do. It is not all about leadership; it is about your relationship with those around you and the people you can use to lift the school. So I contacted people such as the alumni association to come and help the school. When they came, they saw what we were doing and they said let us help the polytechnic. They came up with the idea of building a 500-sitter lecture theatre and a workshop because they are particular about the progress of the school. “Apart from the normal intervention, we also have special intervention and that is why you see building projects coming up here and there on our campuses. So, we allocate more money to projects so that when this administration is through, we should be able to look back to say we have left enough legacies for others to run with.” As part of her efforts at bringing new lease of life to the polytechnic, Idogho has introduced a dress code now being strictly followed by staff and students. “Our lecturers who don’t put on suits before, are now the best dressed staff. This is the discipline we have inculcated in them. Today, Auchi Polytechnic has become the International Incubation Centre in the SouthSouth. We are incubating students, who at the end of the day can set up their own businesses and not go about seeking jobs.” Of note is the fact that Idogho’s administration has also succeeded in reducing cultism and related crisis on campus. She explains the reason for this: “We have been keeping our students busy with activities. In addition, we give them a lot of orientation. For example, I always go to the hostel to visit them. I brought them closer to the management. Anyone who wants to talk to me always comes up to talk to me, even personal problems. My students visit me in my house and I do the same. I am here to serve and not to be served. That is the philosophy that we have.”

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013 25

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Weekend By Shaibu Husseini

NURSE-turned-movie producer, Chisom Ozlee once described her as ‘two women put into one when it comes to filmmaking’ and Chisom was right. Prolific movie producer and writer, Emem Isong has the energy, staying power and tenacity of a camel. The dance and choreography major of the University of Calabar drops something new almost when you think that the poor operating environment (piracy and all that) will weigh her down. From the stable of Royal Arts Academy, an academy she founded to build capacity for the motion picture industry is a new movie titled ‘Weekend Get Away’ which she says was inspired by a visit to her home state Akwa Ibom during the premiere of the dance work she co-produced with the indubitable Ini Edo – ‘I will take My Chances’. Set to grace the cinema screens on March 24, Emem reiterates in this interview that she is in moviedom for a long run in spite of the harsh operating environment. She also maintained that she will keep writing and producing but she will not venture into directing….not soon, anyway. You are back to movies in English. Are you done with indigenous films? O, I am still doing both. I made it a point of duty to make one or two indigenous films every year and it is going to be so. Though I haven’t made any this year, I will still do as we have discovered that there is a huge market for indigenous films in Nigeria. I mean, I used our film, my sister’s film (Uduak Oguanaman) Okon Lagos as an example. It broke grounds. It is one of the highest selling movies we have done in this company (Royal Arts Academy) and it is still selling. And considering what we put in, in doing the movies, we have never lost. But we record occasional loss with the English movies largely because there are too many movies like that in circulation and so people have a lot to choose from. So the new one is called Weekend Get Away? Yes, it is called Weekend Get Away and we shot that a long time ago when we actually went to premiere I Would Take My Chances In Uyo. You know, all you need is to be inspired and the story will flow. And the inspiration for this was the whole ambience in Uyo. That city is beautiful thanks to Governor Godswill Akpabio. He is really God sent to my state. So we were inspired by the environment to shoot a fun movie. What helped too was the array of stars we had on ground in Uyo who attended the premiere. So it was easy to have them all there and handle them as well. The movie is a fun movie. I like doing en-

CELEBRITY port in terms of shooting. We only had state support when we took the dance movie to Uyo to premiere. But Ini Edo, Monalisa Chinda and I, pooled resources to shoot it. You seem to be the only person who is getting it right with collaborations? Oh well, you can say that again and truly there is nothing extra I am doing. I honestly don’t know why working together is not easy for some people. I think what has worked for me and those I have collaborated with is that we just have some level of trust for ourselves. There are a lot of people that I cannot collaborate with because some people are difficult to manage. But working with some of these people over the years –Uche Jombo, Desmond Elliot, Ini Edo and Monalisa Chinda has been rewarding. I have come to understand them and I know how they work and they also trust me so once in a while, we come together to make movies. Why are you only writing and producing? You should be directing. There is a dearth of female directors in Nollywood? Yes I know but I cannot do everything. I don’t really like directing. I wish I can give it a try but I just want to write and produce. Directing is one area I am not so keen about. I am not good at it and I doubt if I want to do that. I am a very restless kind of person and directing requires a lot of concentration. You sit in one place and it is not like writing that you can leave for a while and go back to it. If you have decided to direct, you must finish up what you have planned for the day because there are a lot of other things to do. Besides, I cannot stand in one place for two hours calling shots and it is also not really about being male dominated. Directing has no gender. I just prefer the administrative part. I prefer to write and allow someone else to handle the interpretation. What ever happened to I Would Take My Chances? It didn’t look as though it was successful among moviegoers? Well it was a mixed feeling. It didn’t do well but it didn’t do too badly either. The movie was dance oriented so some people loved it and some people hated it for reasons that I don’t know. For me, I liked it not just because I made the movie. It was something different. It was about dance and dance is very close to my heart. I studied and majored in dance in school. I am even thinking of doing a sequel to the movie because I feel that I have not really explored the dancing part well enough. It didn’t come out the way we wanted but thank God that at least we recovered our money. It went well. You got a lifetime achievement award recently in the United States. How does it make you feel? Well, I felt good. I was happy even though as a person, I am not into awards. I just love what I do. I like to make people happy and I like to affect lives and I have instances where people have really been affected by works that I have written and produced. That is for me is a lot of achievement and not necessarily the amount of money I will make or the plaques I will line up in my office or at home. I just enjoy what I am proached the manager and we talked about doing and I will keep at it as long as God spares it and they felt that it was a good idea too. So I my life. The other thing I want to invest time sent someone there to work on the script and resources in is capacity building, which is and we wrote the screenplay and used the why we set up the academy. We want to train opportunity of our being in Uyo to shoot the and introduce new hands. It is expensive runmovie. And mind you, there was no sponsor- ning the school but we are making steady ship or state support to shoot the movie. I progress. I am in this business for life and so have never had any state government supthere is no stopping me.

Emem Isong

Raises The Bar With Weekend Get Away semble movies from the movie Reloaded to Games Women Play and others. I just enjoy doing ensemble movies. And I decided to do one. The other reason I shot Weekend Get Away was the hotel we stayed. I had a good experience the first time I stayed at Le Meridien, Uyo. It was a lovely place to stay and I thought to use the hotel to shoot a movie and I ap-

Celebritygist… A Word On Esiri By The Esiris HE Esiris have released an official statement to formally anT nounce the sad exit of their partriach, Chief Justus Esiri (OON), popularly known as the ‘Village Headmaster’. A statement signed by Dr. Sidney Onoriode Esiri, aka Dr. Sid, and George Esiri on behalf of the family, said it is with a ‘broken heart’ that the family announces the passing away of the veteran actor who died following a complication from diabetes. The statement reads: “Chief Justus Esiri (OON), was a loving husband, father, grandfather, brother, uncle and friend. An Officer of the Order of the Niger (OON), the Otun Amuludun of the Source in Ile-Ife, Osun State, and veteran Nollywood actor. He died in the late hours of the 19th of February 2013. Chief Esiri, born on 6th November

1942, hailed from Oria Abraka, Delta State. He was a strong believer in family values, and a great supporter of Nollywood. While we mourn the loss of a great man, we also celebrate his remarkable life and hope that it serves as an example to the youth to work hard to achieve their dreams, and play their own part in building a greater nation. For those who may ask what they can do to honour Chief Justus Esiri, we simply request that you honour his example of service, accomplishment and modesty and the next time you turn on your television and see his face, we ask that you keep his memory alive. He survived by wife, Mrs Omiete Esiri, children, Mrs Ophlia Edewor, Mrs Ejiro Efijemueh, Mr Justus Esiri Jnr, Dr Sidney Esiri (Dr Sid), Mr Andrew Esiri, Miss Tobor Esiri and grandchildren.” Meanwhile, condolence messages have continued to pour in for the actor’s actor from within and outside the country. There have been visits too by top government personalities, fans and colleagues of the actor including the Speaker of the National Assembly, Hon. Aminu Tambuwal and the Delta State Commissioner for Culture and popular actor, Richard Mofe-Damijo.

The Cave In Ikoyi That Emem Ema Has Built member of the gospel music sensation Kush and noFORMER table talent manager and developer, Emem Ema will cause

the entertainment industry to stop today for a few hours beginning from 4pm. Emem who runs the events, management and talent development outfit, One Integrated Management, will today formally unveil the headquarters of her outfit which the winner of the first ever British Council, International Young Music Entrepreneur (Nigeria) Award has creatively christened The Cave. Emem, who has contributed greatly to the development of the entertainment industry through her One Integrated Management company, says she is poised to take the whole business of music production, events management and talent discovery and development to a whole new level. Popularly called Mem’O by fans and close friends, Emem hinted that the projection is to make The Cave, which is situated at Ilupeju treet, Dolphin Estate, Ikoyi, a onestop shop for entertainment in the country. Guests have been asked to come hungry. But don’t say you read it here.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

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FITNESS With Oyinkan Talabi (Bodyworks)

Overweight Children ROUND the world, childhood obesity is A reaching epidemic levels and Nigeria isn’t far behind as there is a growing number of overweight children. An increasing number of fast food joints are opening and there is hardly any movement for the children. Obesity affects more than children’s appearance and the fit of their clothes; it has serious consequences on their health and wellbeing. Overweight children are more likely to become overweight or obese adults. It is an extremely difficult cycle to break. People who are obese are more likely to have health problems such as high blood pressure, raised cholesterol and insulin levels, impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes, bone and joint problems, obstructive sleep apnea, asthma attacks, nonalcoholic fatty

liver disease, kidney problems, and polycystic ovary syndrome. Overweight and obesity are also associated with psychosocial problems such as poor self-esteem and depression Yes, genes play a part in one’s predisposition to become obese. However, the environment is also a major contributor. An unhealthy diet – fast food, processed foods, high calorie snacks, soft drink, juices and a sedentary lifestyle- lack of movement, children are driven everywhere, sit at the computer or television all day. Children are particularly vulnerable to their environment because they have little control over how they get around and what they are given to eat. Children tend to have similar eating habits and physical activity patterns as their parents – and this is

why it runs in the family. So what can we do? Educate our children on how to exercise and maintain an active life; they need to have at least one hour of physical activity per day – walking or running to the fridge doesn’t count. Get them into physical sports like football, tennis, swimming etc We must teach our children how to eat right, by teaching them how to combine their foods without feeling deprived or like they are on a diet. Healthy eating habits should happen at family level; the whole family should be eating right. This makes it easier for the children to learn how to take care of their bodies from the inside. We must help teenagers, especially girls, rise above the self-esteem and selfconfidence issues they may be experiencing by being overweight at this delicate time in their lives where they are developing physically, and learning about themselves and who they are. Their development can be deeply affected by the very strong media images that portray skinny images as the ideal barometer for beauty. The teasing of their mates and adults don’t help as well. These images and remarks are imprinted on the subconscious of the children and negatively affect their development—socially, psychologically and emotionally. I know there are many challenges to fami-

WELLNESS & BEAUTY By Victoria Ekanem

Steps To Healthy Skin, Hair And Nails (4) Orange, yellow, red and green coloured foods- beta-carotene and vitamin A AWPAW (or papaya) is ‘super food for the P skin’. It’s the beta-carotene, which the body converts to vitamin A, that gives carrots, pumpkin, mango and spinach their healthy skin image. If you have dry hair and skin, take a look at how much coloured fruit and vegetables and other vitamin A-rich foods you’re eating. Go for liver, oily fish and egg yolk. Large doses of beta-carotene improve skin resilience and to a certain degree helps protect skin from sunburn, especially when eaten with other carotenoids like lycopene (found in tomatoes and watermelon). So, perhaps the way to get vitamin A is carrot and watermelon juice, although if you overdo it, you’ll find your palms and eye whites going yellow from all that betacarotene! Dermatologists often use high doses of vitamin A to treat acne, but this needs medical supervision as it can damage the liver and cause birth defects.

HFG tip: For a real vitamin A boost, try an omelet or scrambled eggs with spinach and canned or fresh salmon. Water and tea - fluids and flavonoids Both carotenoids and flavonoids help protect skin against UV damage and can improve skin hydration and condition. For well-hydrated skin, hair and nails, drink plenty of water. The fluids and flavonoids aid blood circulation and the delivery of nutrients, so give yourself a daily flavonoid dose with a few cups of black, green or white tea and, depending on your mood, a glass of red wine, a cup of hot cocoa or a few squares of dark chocolate. HFG tip: Red wine does contain flavonoids, but more than two standard drinks a day will cancel out any positive health effects. Moderation is the key. Skin Vs bones Never allowing your skin to be exposed to the sun may preserve your youthful

skin, but the joy of having beautiful skin may be overshadowed by more pressing concerns, if you develop weak bones as a result. There’s no doubt UV rays from the sun are damaging to skin, but our skin does need some sunlight so it can produce vitamin D, which is essential for healthy bones because of its role in the absorption of calcium. So, balance the needs of your bones and your skin by not exposing skin to the sun when it is most intense; that’s between 10am and 4pm in the dry season or summer. For those in temperate climates, the winter sun is much weaker and won’t harm your skin. And remember, the darker your skin, the longer exposure it needs to the sun to produce vitamin D. Don’t stay out there too long though!

lies adopting a wellness approach to life. However, we can try. Look at your current lifestyle, especially those of your children, where can you make changes? Cut out the sugar, the oils, and encourage more movement here and there. Start from there; a journey always begins with a step. We have to protect the health of our children. Love your body... and it will love you right back

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

FOOD&DRINK

Moin Moin Served With Pap (Recipe For Good Health) By Chinelo Nwagbo F you are looking for a delicious, versatile, meatless, high proIdisease, tein food that could give you good health, help prevent heart cancer, diabetes, and keep your weight in check, then consider moi moi. Moin moin meal served with pap is highly nutritious and supplies essential nutrients that are needed to promote good health and prevent diseases. It can be eaten separately but usually as an appendage with jollof rice, fried rice, fried plantain, fried yam, yam porridge, corn porridge (akamu) and cornstarch (agidi), among others. The basic ingredient that is used for the preparation of this dish is beans. Beans have more protein than most other vegetables, and full of energy-sustaining complex carbohydrates, folate and fibre, and even provides good amounts of calcium, iron, magnesium and potassium. They are very low in fat and virtually sodium-free. Considering the health benefits of beans, they should be known as “healthy people’s meat” instead of “poor people’s meat,” as they’re often called. Studies have shown that eating beans (basic ingredient of moin moin) as part of a healthy diet may help to manage diabetes, reduce the risk of high blood pressure and stroke. Other studies suggest that eating beans may lower risk of cancer, heart disease and obesity. People who eat a lot of beans are less likely to have high blood pressure. Beans also contain health-boosting resistant starches, which promote intestinal health and prevent constipation. Eating moin moin also prevents premature aging. It is an ideal food for students and people that are engaged in intellectual work because of its thiamin (vitamin B1) content, which helps the brain to function properly. Intake of this food helps children to attain maximum growth and development. Menstruating women, who are at risk of iron deficiency, can also benefit from eating moin moin. It is also an ideal food for pregnant women for successful pregnancy and for prevention of birth defects. Ingredients Beans Bone marrow (optional) Eggs (optional) Corned beef Sunflower Oil Tatashe Crayfish Fresh Pepper Onions Nutmeg Salt to taste Seasoning of choice

Quantities 750g (3 cigar cups) ½ (half) kilo 3 1 tin 3 cooking spoons 8 medium size 1 tablespoon 2 medium size 3 medium sized bulbs 1 piece 3 cubes

Equipment For The Preparation of Moin Moin Cooking gas or electric or kerosene stove, bowl, spoons, knife, blender or grinding machine, aluminum foil or plastic bowls or umar leaves. Method Of Preparing Moin Moin Soak and wash the beans to remove the coat. Place the beans in a bowl and pour enough water to cover it and leave to soak for three hours. If you want to use egg, cook till hardboiled, cut into small pieces and set aside. If you prefer bone marrow, cook it with salt and seasoning cubes. If it is corned beef you will go for, open the can and separate the beef into small lumps. Wash the onions, red pepper, crayfish, tatashe, remove the seed and set aside. Blend the beans, tatashe, onions, crayfish, pepper and nutmeg together and put in a big bowl. Prepare about half a litre of warm water. This will be used in mixing the moin moin. Slowly add the warm water and stir the mixture at the same time. Add more water if necessary, the mixture should have a poring consistency, add salt to taste, three cooking spoons of sunflower oil, bone marrow stock (if this is what you have chosen to add to your moin moin) and seasoning cubes. Stir the mixture very well and start putting the mix in umar wrap or choice of your containers or aluminum foil.

Add one egg piece per umar wrap. Corned beef pieces should be added this way too if chosen. Pad the base of a big pot and set the moin moin containers in the pot; add a small quantity of boiling water and start cooking. Add as small quantity of water as possible at a time while cooking the moin moin till it is done. Serve with pap and enjoy. E-mail: chineloeby@yahoo.com

Sparkling Rose Wine By Bukola Apata ENKELL Rose is an elegant sparkling H wine of luscious crispness, made by gently pressing grapes using the method for making rose wine. This wine has a distinctive pale rose colour tilting towards salmon pink. This rose is pretty in the glass with bubbles that release delightful aromas of citrus and red fruits. The palate is slightly sweet and refreshing with flavours of peach, raspberry, apple and hints of orange peel. These together with its lively personality make it a highly attractive wine, especially for those who the dry character of a rosé. This wine, which is produced in Germany is suitable for all occasions and it sets colourful highlights at any festive occasion, matches perfectly with exotic fruit and represents an excellent ingredient for crisp cocktails. It has 12.5 per cent of alcohol volume, 22g/l sugar content and comes in 75cl bottle size. Henkell Rose is available in wine shops and supermarkets.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

ELIZABETH DREAM WEDDINGSwithBADEJO elizabethbadejo2002@yahoo.com eb_africadreamwedding@yahoo.com 08097360766

ITHOUT doubt, weddings are blissful ocW casions. But, they can also be a very stressful, exhausting and anxious period for prospective couples. Almost every prospective bride will have a story to tell and it is often about how anxious she is that things don’t go wrong, the weight of the responsibilities she has to carry as part of the preparations for the wedding and the need for ‘perfect’ preparations just so that things don’t go wrong! Yea, it is normal for a bride to get frustrated at the slightest drawback during the planning period. Her groom, on the other hand, may only be interested in the budget and cutting cost, if he is part-sponsoring the wedding and emotions are bound to run high. It doesn’t matter how long you have been together or how much you love each other; the problem is that you will be dealing with issues that you have never had to experience until now. It is not unusual for happy-go-lucky couples to find themselves arguing, shouting and getting frustrated over petty issues they would normally have had to compromise about before now. For most couples, the issue here is money. And this may just be the first time they are dealing with shared finances, which seems to reveal a lot about personality traits hitherto unknown to each other. Emotions are bound to run high at times like this when everything seems to fall out of place with financial and family issues to deal with, and or people and family members who are sometimes far from perfect and all with their own different opinions! Stay Focused Despite The Pressure Emotion is a state of mind and staying positive and focused on the most interesting part of your wedding planning will help to reduce the stress and help both of you to understand and appreciate each another better. Expressing individual opinion is very important in learning to appreciate your feelings, fears and anxiety. Let’s face it: it’s all about the battle of the sexes! The bride wants to fulfil her age-long dream of a fairytale wedding. Even though she understands that a real princess lives in a castle, she would want you to pretend to be the perfect prince charming, even if it is just for a day. Learn to support each other when faced with issues, especially families and their various opinions. Never put yourselves down or underestimate each other’s ability when faced with issues; agree on policies together and stick to your decisions when negotiating with your parents and inlaws as the impression you create today will determine the perspective of your relationship and how your families will view it also. Never feel that you are alone in this; talk to your close friends and family members who

You Can Avoid Wedding Stress, Emotions! are already married. As they say, problem shared is problem solved. The best therapy is when you are persistent in solving your problem. Just take advantage of the help around you and remember that it never hurts to seek help. Never feel ashamed to also get professional help from marriage counsellors if you can’t confide in family members. Most churches and mosques have marriage counsellors that you can talk to. Non-Wedding Talk Times Take time out of your planning to enjoy the kind of things you used to do together before you got engaged. Get back in touch with your real life relationship that blossomed into the present moment and try not to make any reference to the wedding planning but instead

spend time remembering all the great times you had spent together and will yourselves to make such moments an integral part of your lives together forever. Enjoy a meal cooked together or go to your favourite restaurant and spend quality time together as you have been doing before the date was set. If your spouse loves watching movies, take him to the cinema and unwind together; it’s a great way to de-stress and take your minds away from the wedding planning matters. Be aware that he may also be feeling neglected since you got absorbed in the planning process especially if he is not fully involved in the decision-making. Spending some time together occasionally is a great way to reassure him that he is always on your mind despite the pressures around you. Perhaps your spouse enjoys quiet moments with you. Then, why not drive down to the beach for a surprise picnic, just the two of you? The beach, you know, is a perfect place to throw all your worries away and enjoy some peace and tranquillity. And it is very affordable, especially now that you are looking for ways to cut costs!

Tips For My Diva Bride • Delegate certain task you feel comfortable for others to handle. Your favourite aunt may feel more appreciated if she is asked to organise the catering aspect or co-ordinate the asoebi because of her experience or passion in that area. Look at other areas where younger family members may be helpful to assist you, a great way to share the pressure once you realise that it is getting too much for you alone to handle. • Spend some quality time with your spouse; an outing to his/ your favourite restaurant may be ideal at this point in time.. • You may want to spend a day with a good friend or favourite bridesmaid with whom you enjoyed each other’s company; plan a massage or spa day out together and also try not to talk about the wedding at least not for the good part of the day but if you need to talk to get a relieve certainly DO! • Exercising is also a great way to de-stress. You can both join a fitness club and encourage each other to keep fit and look nice and healthy on your big day.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

With Sereba Agiobu-Kemmer

sereba.agiobu.kemmer@ngrguardiannews.com

GARDENING

Water In The Garden But still the vine her ancient Ruby yields, And still a Garden by the Water Blows Edward Fitzgerald, from The Rubaiyyat of Omar Khayyam. ATER in the garden has a special magic. W Perhaps there is something deep in human psyche which recalls the paradise gardens of Persia, in which water in rills and fountains and pools represented the life-giving quality of the oasis in a harsh, desert country. Be that as it may, water is the single most attractive feature that can be added to a garden. A water feature is enchanting and possesses a fascination that makes it a magnetic attraction for everyone, whatever form it may take It lends the garden an air of peace and tranquility, whether from the beauty of still water and the many reflections on its surface which allow us another perception of the garden: the image of overhanging branches, the mirrored plants of the border, the calmed echo of an arched foot bridge for instance. The sound of water is an important element in its appeal. The musical tinkle of water in a stone-lined rill descending over a series of small falls; the louder splash as it drops over the rocky chute; the repeated pattern of sound made by droplets falling from a fountain to a pool; the relaxing splash of a fountain or waterfall. These, with the other sounds of the garden, birdsong, the winds in the leaves, add another dimension to our enjoyment. In some gardens, natural water is allowed to remain comparatively untamed, in streams, rivers, waterfalls, springs and pools. While in others the natural water becomes an extension of the

gardens landscape or vista, its ground ending at the bank. One of the advantages of incorporating water into your garden is that you can choose the form to suit the size and style of your plot, your budget, your enthusiasm. Water is versatile and adaptive, and features can range from a small barrel pond to a large pond with a bog garden. A pond is also the most effective way of attracting wildlife, which is not only fascinating to watch but also beneficial to the gardener, as many of these creatures help control garden pests. A pond will also enable you to grow some magnificent aquatic plants. There are two major factors which can discourage the prospective water gardener: cost and fear that a water feature will need lots of maintenance. First, cost is an understandable concern, and its true that larger features can be expensive, but you can choose the feature to suit your budget. Also you can always extend your water feature to a later date when finances allow. Build the pond now and add a fountain later, for example: do bear in mind that installing an electrical system and pump can add considerably to the cost. Second, the fear that a pond will need lots of maintenance and regular cleaning is largely unfounded. Most of the works is in the construction, and a well-built and properly sited pond will require very little maintenance —- one of the reason water gardening is relaxing.

listed of how assessing your priorities assists in choosing a feature and siting correctly: Your requirements/ Tips to help you choose a water feature *Safety for young children: cobblestone/ millstone feature or wall fountain without surface water. *Wildlife pond: informal pond and bog garden constructed with flexible liner *Moving water: assess to electricity is top priority -Water feature for a patio: large patio- formal raised or sunken pond; small patio- cobblestone or wall feature.

Still Water Project Ponds formal or informal design Ponds can be made literally to any size and to fit in exactly to your requirements. Ponds can be raised or sunken. Ponds can be constructed using one of these materials: a flexible liner, a preformed pond( also called a moulded pond or rigid liner) or concrete. Flexible liners are sheets e g. Materials used to line a shaped cavity, which can be either raised or sunken. There are several different types, good quality liners are long-lasting. A bog garden can be made as an extension to the pond. Pre – formed ponds are ready-formed shells that can be purchased in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and in several different materials. Concrete has been largely replaced by flexiWhich Water Feature? ble liners and preformed ponds, but it still has If you do not have a clear idea of what type of a a useful role to play in certain situations. water feature to choose or where to site it in Work is in the construction, and a well-built your garden, spend a little time clarifying your and properly sited pond will require very little thoughts. If you have a site in mind this will maintenance. influence the style and type of pond you The key to having a successful, trouble-free choose. Carefully considering your requirewater feature is in the planning and construcments for a water feature will help make your decision easier. Here are just a few examples

tion, Which involves choosing, siting and designing which of the water feature is bestsuited to the garden. Siting A Water Feature Before looking at the aesthetic aspects of siting a pond, there are several practical points to consider which may well rule out certain areas of your garden and you will find that the process of elimination helps in choosing the final site. •A pond should get sun for most of the day. Shaded ponds will become slimy and unhealthy, and most aquatic plants need full sun to thrive. •Ideally, a pond should be sheltered from east winds so that water temperature remains constant and therefore healthier for fish and other wildlife. Such shelter also benefits aquatic plants as their young shoots are susceptible to wind damage. •Avoid siting under overhanging trees or large shrubs, as well as shading the pond, they will always deposit leaves into the water that will rot and give off gases that are toxic to the pond’s inhabitants. Site ponds away from evergreens, the leaves of which are toxic to fish and wildlife. •Proximity to large trees should also be avoided because of potential root damage. Rigid ponds are more susceptible to such damage than those made with flexible liners. •Avoid siting a sunken pond in a water- logged site. This may sound odd, a lot of water in the soil can press against the pond and distort it shape. •Access to electricity should be borne in mind if moving water in any form is desired. From both safety and cost aspects, it’s better to run electricity cables for as short a distance as possible.

Garden landscape extends view to natural river scene

Pond surrounded by rockery

Sunken mini pond with aquatic and marginal water plants

Fish pond and pavillon for relaxation in rural setting PHOTOS: SEREBA AGIOBU-KEMMER

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SoCIeTy

Premier Lifestyleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Partnership Celebration Adebayo, Ceo of Premier Lifestyle, a corporate hospitality company, hosted an event AThededAyo at the Clear essence Spa and Hotel in Ikoyi, Lagos,recently. occasion was to celebrate the partnership between Premier Lifestyle and KerznerÂ International-owners of The Atlantis in dubai, one and only Resorts and Hotels) Present were representatives of Kerzner International from dubai, Maldives, Mauritius, Cape Town and Morocco. They were led by Lisa Bovio, Senior Vice-President Global Sales and Serge Zaalop President and Managing director, Atlantis,The Palm.

THe GUARdIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

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HOME&DECOR

Sparkle For The Bathroom

Floor Care

ARIOUS flooring options can go V bad over time because of scratches and gouges. Long flat sur-

faces such as the bottom of a bookcase, a rocking chair and file cabinet can leave floors with scratches, dents and rust stains. But be it hardwood, marble, hard surface or vinyl floors, it can be preserved in various ways. To protect floor, cover the legs of furniture with felt protectors. For vinyl, which has become a common flooring option, light finish when used on it can protect it from staining if highly coloured liquids spill on the floor. It will also protect against scratches. If sticky spots do not come off in washing, rub with a plastic mesh pad to loosen. Do not use scouring powder, as it will

scratch the floor. Use of doormats (without rubber back) at all doorways can also protect vinyl floor. This will help prevent staining from grit and oils that may be tracked from outside. For marble, maintain through daily housekeeping. First, catch dirt and water by placing large mats with waterproof backings at the entrance. Keep the floor clean of superficial dirt by using a minimum amount of plain warm water and a cotton string mop. Quickly blot spills, especially oil and grease to minimise their absorption into the stone. According to experts in the production of marble, the use of detergents for routine cleaning is not recommended as they tend to dull polished stone and many contain

chemicals that are best to avoid. Rather, use extremely dilute solutions of a mild, neutral pH detergent such as dishwashing liquid, and first test it on a small area of the marble to be cleaned. For periodic professional care, honing and polishing by a floor maintenance contractor will maintain the lustre and inhibit deterioration.

By Ekwy P. Uzoanya ONE are the days when the bathG room was considered as the small and inconspicuous section of the home. Though function is the key to a modern bathroom, however, this can easily be integrated into its design to make it liveable and spacious. There are various ways to make the bathroom wear a modern look. See how a fresh coat of paint, tile, or new window treatments can transform the bathroom. It is amazing what a new coat of paint will do in transforming the space. You can completely change the feel of a room can by choosing a different colour. You can choose something that complements the existing tile colour or go for something unexpected to mix things up. White, chrome and silver are some of the good colours for the bathroom. Quality fittings have a large effect on the modernity of a bathroom. Using modern materials such as chrome achieve a modern elegance. With the use of modern materials, you are not only getting aesthetics, but you are also benefitting from their increased level of functionality. Think of lighting. A good selection of lighting and chandelier can give a touch of elegance to a vintage-style bath. Using beautifully framed mirrors is another way to improve the look of the bathroom. For a small bathroom, framed mirrors will not only provide an enhanced bathroom decor, the mirrors will also create an impression of space and make your bathroom look more spacious. In fact, making even the most traditional bathroom space modern does not require a complete overhaul of the place. Instead, just doing a few things can enhance the elegance of the space as well as make you enjoy the added level of functionality.

TheGuardian

38 | Saturday, March 2, 2013

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Entertainment FABA Is About

Crystals ‘Elevated’ At Industry Nite N amazing album launch party produced A by Now Muzik for the 2012 Star Quest Winners ‘Crystals’ which held on February 20 at In-

My Passion For The CreativeArt Industry, Says Akeni

dustry Nite has further convinced critics that the band has gradually carved a niche for itself in the Nigerian music scene. The event which was powered by Spinlet and The Beat 99.9 FM was well attended and it kicked off with performances by some upcoming artistes such as Efa and Butafly with a live performance by D’Beat (2011 Star Quest winners). This further spiced up the occasion, while fast rising pop sensation, Seyi Shay thrilled the crowd with her latest single, ‘No Lele’ . According to an excited Tjina Ajayi of Now Muzik Management, “The Elevated album launch was way beyond our expectation, the turnout was massive and encouraging. Fans, family and friends came from different parts of the country to support Crystals. The work has only just begun as Crystals will be working tirelessly to promote the Elevated album, just as they will also be touring with 2face on his campus connect tour which is scheduled to kick off this month.” The most interesting part of the night was when Crystals band was called to the stage, and the expected ovation that followed their entry indicated that the audience knew what was in the offing, as Crystals did not fall short of expectation. Their live performance was amazing and hitch-free as they sailed smoothly from song to song with explicit rendition, vocal dexterity and control. The crowd was well entertained at the end or their performance as they jostled to get a glimpse of the young stars energetic performers.

HE birth of The Film And Broadcast Academy, FABA, marks the beginning of an emerging era of hi-tech films and television programmes. Over the years, there has been a compelling need for the establishment of sound vocational enterprise and innovation enterprise institutions to train and empower young men and women who will lift the entertainment industry to the next level. In establishing this academy, all necessary procedure for establishing a vocational enterprise and innovation enterprise institutions laid down by the Federal Ministry of Education through the National Board for Technical Education (NBTE) were followed. The uniqueness of FABA, which also constitutes its strength, is that at least 95 percent of its students will be self-employed at graduation. Chief Charles Okiroro Akeni bared his mind on why he ventured into the training of entertainers at FABA located at Ozoro, Delta State, “I was encouraged into FABA due to my love for arts; secondly to create employment by empowering young people and to teach them practical skills. You can be a professional in the areas of entertainment business were so many quacks who jump into the industry think that they are doing it well. But I believe people should go into the career professionally that is why we are in it. We are just four years old and this is the fourth set we are admiting. It’s fully approved by Federal Ministry of Education to run national diploma one and two for those with secondary school education; its more like a polytechnic, but it is an innovative enterprises institute with 85 percent practical. Chief Akeni further spoke on the aims and objectives of FABA: “FABA as an entertainment-oriented academy is poised to help increase access to education at post basic levels for all ages thus addressing the JAMB bottleneck by increasing options and absorbing more youths into higher education, who may have otherwise been unable to secure admission. Being principally private sector-driven, FABA is readily responsive to the entertainment labour market demands. We also provide the necessary link between education, science, technology, innovation and the labour market; and the use of 21st Century technology to deliver up-to-date curricula and skills relevant to employers in the entertainment labour market.” Akeni added that FABA sought to develop learners’ capacity to think creatively, critically and transform knowledge and skills into wealth and a broader economic base; train and ensure that students understand how their expertise fits into a framework for improving the society and fulfilling national goals. “My interest in arts got me into investing in FABA. First of all I am a businessman, but you can’t succeed in any business that you don’t love. If you are into a business that you love, you are bound to make a success of it because you are going to stick with it through thick and thin. Secondly, my passion for art, espe-

Sony Neme nemesony@yahoo.co.uk 07054576639

‘100:100:100’ Artist Project For Nigerian Centenary OMETHING spectacular is about to hit the SanNigerian entertainment and creative space in artistic project tagged ‘100:100:100’. In com-

Akeni cially music and love for expression through creativity which is what I see of these students that are parked full of talents. many of them display it as you exposed them to the opportunities. Even though I am a technocrat from the oil industry having been in Shell Petroleum Development Corporation for 35 years, with background in engineering, geology and public relations skills my passion for the arts will not let me be as my creativity passion began as an infant. “Presently I have about 300 students here. The government of Delta State, whose second leg of its three point agenda is human capital development, has been wonderful in their assistance. For instance they own this premises we are in as they gave it to us free of charge to use until we move to our main campus. They also avail us of the tools from the state skill acquisition center that we are co tenants with. But the Federal Government need to do a lot more in the area of awareness because it

is not just enough to create these enterprise institutions and get private investors involved without making the public aware of its existence.” His worry is that parents are hardly aware of these institutes which are the direction that education is tilting to in modern times. “They are parallel to universities and polytechnics whose courage is on the intent, but have in need to practice it, not just in theory but a perfect professional. When federal government popularizes it parents will see the needs to send their children here to acquire the skills needed to explore and exploit the entertainment industry. There are two legs to it; first is the national vocation certificate (NVC) and the next one is national innovative diploma (NIV). But the Federal Government need to roll it out properly as students movee from JSS to NVC 1, 2 and 3, then people will know the needs to acquire skills as students compose music and shoot films here daily.

memoration of the centenary anniversary of Nigeria, 100 different artistes and musicians will be performing and exhibiting in 100 different locations, for 100 different days all over the federation for Nigeria at 100. It is an initiative of leading indigenous event and entertainment consultancy firm, Inspiro Productions (organisers of the hugely successful Tale Of Two Africa Cities Lagos-Johannesburg people to people initiative between Nigeria and South Africa). The shows are in collaboration with other leading entertainment brands and major stakeholders in the sector. The ‘100:100:100’ artistic project, he further explained, would not only include musical and artistic performances, but also capacity-building sessions like workshops, master-classes, colloquiums, conferences and exhibitions that will include participants from both Nigeria and abroad. Though he refused to mention names of participants as they are still on negotiations, he explained that notable artistes, living legends and upcoming talents will be accommodated. Wide consultations are ongoing extensively both in and out of the country to ensure a successful hosting of the project and more details will be given as events unfold. This unique programme will be part of celebrating the 100 years of the amalgamation of the Southern and Northern protectorates into the Nation called Nigeria in 1914. According to the project director, Ayoola Sadare, “In spite of all the challenges facing us as a nation, we believe that Nigeria should celebrate for remaining as one indivisible entity.

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THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

ENTERTAINMENT

It Is A New Dawn For PMAN, Says Chris Mba T

IME was when the name Performing Musicians Employers’ Association of Nigeria, PMAN, evoked instant respect. That was when it threw up household names like Chief Tony Okoroji, the late Chief Christian Essien Igbokwe (MFR) and later Charley Boy among others too numerous to mention. That is now history as the younger generation of musicians who are making waves across the world are now like sheep without a shepherd. No union to back their vibrancy except for copyright society like Copyright Society Of Nigeria (COSON) who, last December, brought hope to most of them when it shared out over N100 million with a promise of over a billion naira in the nearest future. But that is all about copyright. For all professionals, the joy of belonging to a union they can call their own cannot be over emphasized. For Chris Mba of Baby Don’t Cry fame, “This is a new dawn for PMAN. We are in a no-victor-novanguished situation right now. Any musician that is worth his onions cannot be part of any further destruction of our union.” Interestingly, what the once respected union offered to musicians in those glory days are about making a formidable return as some of its illustrious members are bent on making the union work again. In the forefront of this commendable efforts are celebrated artistes under the aegis of PMAN Peace Initiative Committee, who have initiated moves to restore peace in the troubled musicians’ house. The committee, led by veteran musician, Chris Mba, with solid support from the likes of Mike Okri, Gloria Ibru, Fatai Rolling Dollars, Desmond Effiong and ace-reggae artiste, Oritz Obemighor Wiliki have for almost a year been meeting with stakeholders across the country on the need for a united front. In furtherance of this initiative, the group which has Feladey, Maureen Ejezie, Brigadier Brown Bread and a host of others as members recently held a closed-door meeting with senior entertainment journalists where they were briefed on efforts made so far, just as they insisted that their job terminates this month to pave way for an interim government that will usher in a rancor-free regime. Thus the group promised to explore all options in ensuring that peace returns to the union again. According to Oritz Wiliki who spoke on behalf of

Mba

Ejezie

Wiliki

the committee, he lamented that PMAN, over the years have been bedevilled with leadership crisis. His words: “We are not getting the necessary benefits as members of a trade union. We have found many things wrong in the industry, especially PMAN. We will share the blame for how PMAN got to where it is today. If all of us had played our roles by not neglecting PMAN, the association wouldn’t have been in disarray today.” Wiliki disclosed steps taken by the committee to meet with the various warring factions and stakeholders of the association and their wholesale pledge to support the peace initiative. “As part of the peace mission the committee administered not less than 300 questionnaires via personal contracts and online, all in a bid to ascertain whether the association will set up an interim government which will organize a fresh election or simply, to conduct a direct election that will usher in a new executive that will pilot the affairs of the association. Unfortunately, while we have

an overwhelming thumbs-up from members, one of the warring factions after agreeing to give peace a chance, went behind the committee last December to conduct a general election in Port-Harcourt, which was stopped by the Police. PMAN’s crisis started over seven years ago with major players dragging one another from one court to other, while the problem over the control of the secretariat erupted. At that point, Dele Abiodun assumed the leadership of the association. His tenure was marred internal crisis. The crisis escalated as he was forced to resign after conducting an election that returned him to office. The First Vice President, Murphy McAnthony, then took over in an acting capacity. However, as some commentators rightly observed, ‘PMAN drivers were supposed to be servant leaders, but they turned reckless rulers. Intoxicated by being in the front seat of a posh car, cheered by passersby, they changed batons at each accident spot rather than at bus stops. Thus, the journey has been

slow and the destination remains far from focus. This metaphor explains the crisis of leadership that has bedevilled PMAN over the years. But it appears that some of these drivers, today, are sober. And having seen the extent of damage, they desire to refurbish this glorious ride that is their union, and put it back on the path of its lost glory.’ Mba further explained that the essence of the proposed new PMAN is to break down the boundaries that have created unhealthy factions. “Like most of us believe, if you go into what is called fresh national elections without proper reconciliation, then the union will merely be marking time without marching. Orits Wiliki summed it up thus, “If we say we want to go for fresh elections, who then will the delegates be? Because Tee Mac for example is a faction who has his own delegates, Murphy has his own delegates, Predy Wise has his delegates too, and so does Dele Abiodun. So, it would be like giving credence to the division that already exists in the union.”

TVC Takes 24 Hours African News Beyond The Shores

EO Media & Marketing N Limited has been appointed lead marketing consultants for the COSON Week billed for May 19 – 25 in Lagos. By the agreement between Copyright Society of Nigeria (COSON) Chairman, Chief Tony Okoroji and Mr Ehi Braimah, CEO of Neo Media, the urbane integrated marketing communications company, has been empowered to encore the mobilization of the business community for the events. Accordingly, the public relations and event management firm is saddled with a historic partnership with the music industry that will make the much anticipated COSON Week that of unrivaled spectacle. We further gathered that Neo Media will also ensure that the dream of the COSON Music Foundation and the key objectives of providing support for young talented Nigerian musicians and musicians in distress are achieved. Speaking at the activation meeting, held at the Boardroom of COSON in Ikeja, Chief Okoroji said, “In leading the marketing of the events, we have settled for a professional and experienced organization whose record is there for all to see. The COSON Week is historic. The events are explosive. The creative community in Nigeria has never attempted anything this huge. We have been painstaking in designing each event to make every sector of the society happy during the big week. We are also constructing the most powerful media backbone to ever drive any series of events in the history of our great country.” Oko-

By Tony Nwanne N line with its mission to Ibroadcast encourage operators in the industry to pro-

Okoroji (right) and Buraimog

NEOMedia Is Consultants For COSON Week roji also explained that brands can find an event within the week to identify with and support for massive millage there from. On his part, Mr Braimah said, “We are involved because in my more than 20 years of close association with numerous events and brands, I have never been more excited by the opportunities and possibilities provided by the COSON Week. The scope and design of the events are breathtaking. The passion of the team driving the events is contagious. So I see nothing bigger happening in the Nigerian creative community in the foreseeable future. We are ready to speak with corporate or brand managers itching to participate in these eventsInterestingly, the

COSON Week scheduled for May will be flagged off in Lagos on Sunday, March 10 with the preliminary rounds of one of the key events, the COSON All Stars Table Tennis Blow Out. Nigeria’s top stars in music, Nollywood, comedy and the media will serve and slam for the glittering trophy and millions in cash. Full technical and organizational support for the event is being provided by the Lagos State Table Tennis Association. In a related development, COSON Week will be exploding with a 300-page full gloss Nigerian Music Machine. As an important part of the events which will grip the nation, the magazine with exquisite photographs and text, will be tracking the highpoints of key aspects of the effervescent

Nigerian music industry, the people, institutions and brands driving the industry. In the widely hailed video presentation of the event, rap artiste, Ruggedman, described the magazine as food for the eyes, and a collectors’ item that will be read and kept for posterity. “Every article is being written by a seasoned entertainment journalist who knows his onions. The Nigerian Music Machine will provide records, information and entertainment not available elsewhere. It will be an authoritative reference material on the industry and a full version of the magazine will be published on the internet,” explained Chinedu Okereke, Head of Media and Communication Strategy.

vide the best in programming on radio, television and cable TV and in line with its objective to further widen and liberalize the Nigerian broadcast landscape, Continental Broadcasting Services, CBS, a subsidiary of Television Continental, has introduced TVC News, a 24 hours Pan-African news channel. TVC News was set up to look at the world through African eyes, after several issues concerning Africa and Africans have been overwhelmingly mis-reported by the foreign media. The 24-hour pan-African News channel will serve as a voice for Africa and Africans on the street to be heard on the global scene, with a beam on the sub-sahara Africa. The Chief Executive Officer of CBS, Nigel Parson, during the facility tour of the stateof-the-arts equipment, noted that the News Channel will be offering a fresh perspective to African and world events. It will also focus on areas of News (Political & Business) features, documentaries, current affairs, interviews, sports and weather

reports that concerns with Sub-Sahara Africa. TVC News classifies its target audience into A, B, C1, C2, D and E social classes. “Our core target comprises the number of people in Africa who fit into all the social classes in between B and D. B social class includes nouveau riche, financially strong and averagely travelled individuals. The C1 social class, who are senior executives in organisations, financially comfortable and are averagely travelled, and the C2 social class who possess the basic characteristics of Line managers or small scale business owners who are exposed and ambitious. TVC news will also be targeting blue collar workers with little education who are financially challenged, who we categorize in the D class”. TVC News will also focus on other news such as (Politics &Business) features, Documentaries, Current Affairs, Interviews, Sports, Weather Report. Parson further stated that focus are basically on the subsahara Africa, a wholly African news channel which will pay less attention to nonAfrican issues, except the needs arises, which will only take two to three minutes of broadcasting.

40 |

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

ENTERTAINMENT

I Am Real, Declares Akpabio Stories By Sony Neme ULTI-talented and wave-makM ing gospel artiste, Evangelist Pat Akpabio, a US-based gospel singer, is re-surfacing with her third album titled, You Can. The only African inducted into the Grammy’s Record Academy as a voting member, she is a trained financial analyst with a Bachelors degree. Ever since she debut with her gospel album in 2009 entitled, Right on Time, her star has continued to be on the ascendance. She has used her talents to win souls for Christ, engendering in the process, a huge following and eliciting controversy because of her flamboyant dress style. She spoke with TONY NWANNE on her music career, her yet-to-be-released 3rd album, her new hairline, her style among several other issues. Who is princess pat Akpabio? She a renaissance Nigerian-American woman who believes the future belongs to only those who believe in the beauty of their dreams and pursing them, achieving them, and reaping the reward that comes with the success thereof. She is a lady of many facets, a daughter, a graduate, an ordained evangelist, a wife, a mother, a business woman and financial analyst, trade mark owner, a writer, a sponsor, a philanthropist, a lyricist, an entrepreneur, lover and a friend. She is a child of God, and a commander in God’s Army. The rest you fill in as life unfold’s this great masterpiece of Jehovah God’s creation to the world whose name is Princess Patience Akpabio. When and how did music actually begin for you? Music began for me as a child. My late father, Chief Christopher Bassy Akpan, used to dance “uko Akpan”, a traditional dance in Akwa Ibom State. My mother was a choir Singer at Church of Christ and also Abang Dancer leader. To cut a long story short, I transited from secular music to Gospel in 2002. I’ve been in music ministry for 11th years. Your third Album is About To be Release, Tell Us About It? The Album title is “You Can”. As the name implies, you can do anything, be anything, and achieve anything you want with Christ’s help. I can do all things through

Akpabio

Christ who strengthens me, the Bible says. Don’t give up on God or on yourself. God will do everything he has promised you. Just tell yourself that you can achieve your set goals and dreams through Christ not man. It is a mix of worship, praise songs to inspire my listeners to have an intimate relationship with God. What makes it different from the two previous Albums? The love tone, the Nigerian beats, the contemporary style of worship, more inspiration yet God-based, the producers, the featured artistes, the

things to make sure I get heard. I have content worth listening to. What Distinguishes Pat Akpabio From Other Gospel Acts? Hmmmmm... Number 1, it is God’s anointing upon my life. My ability to be real. I’m me. I don’t pretend to be too holy, I’m down-to-earth. My God given SWAGG is second to none. You are about to launch a hair line, can you tell us why you decided to delve into the business? I hold a BBA in Finance with a concentration on investment and corporate Finance. I have a good business sense and that’s why I went into the business. How did you arrive at the name of the hair line, patileon altitude? My husband gave me the name. From my name Patience and made it Patiléon You recently sets up a multi-millionaira studio in Uyo., what is it about? Yes, I’m almost done with setting up La’khush records and La’Khush towers media which is into duplicating CDs and DVDs et al. It is different because it is stateof-the-art like you would see in Hollywood LA. I’m a gospel record label and I want to give back. You Are A Fashion Freak, What Does Fashion Means To You? For me Fashion is an expression of how one feels on the inside. Another woman’s Taste in fashion is another woman’s dislike in fashion. So basically, dress to please yourself first not another man. Dress the age you want to portray and keep it tasteful, classic, sophisticated, glamorous, SEXY and DARING. If you are married dress to make sure your husband keeps his mind, head, heart, spirit and soul et al at home with you and the love you share. Bottom line, please God in all you do and be at peace with yourself when you dress. How do you derive inspiration to write your songs? My inspiration comes from God, studying the scriptures, hurts and fact that most of the songs on this pains of life, laughter, a great moalbum were written way before I got married and in the university, my ma- ment in time, love, mistakes I’ve made or seen others make. My husturity level and love life, work with band, my environment, trials and God through the years makes this temptations; but most especially, album different. Experience and growth and family warm support, es- God and my Children are my muses. With three kids, You’ve still got this pecially my husband, my three kids sexy look, what are the routines you and my mother, add more to it. do to keep fit? You are a Nigerian gospel artiste I have an Aerobic instructor so I who’s is very popular in the US, how dance and exercise. I play lawn tenare you able to achieve that? nis, eat healthy, stay happy and foI have been able to achieve that through God’s help and my manager, cused. I love the spa. I swim Sonya Blackmon, who is on top of

Bovi Lights Up Glo Presents The Big Friday Show HIS weekend’s edition of Glo who will answer the questions T Presents The Big Friday Show live on the programme. On this promises to be all fun and hu- week’s show there will also be a

Bovi (left) and Basket Mouth

mour-packed as popular comedian Bovi Ugboma links up with regular show host and Nigeria’s foremost humour merchant Basketmouth. Bovi, popularly known as Man on Fire, is the celebrity guest on Episode six of the new season of Big Friday showing on MTV Base on Friday at 8:30 p.m. Central African Time (CAT). It also runs on Silverbird Television (STV) in Nigeria at 6 p.m. and 11 p.m., and in Ghana on Viasat1 TV at 5 p.m. and in Benin Republic on ORTB at 9:30 p.m. Viewers in Nigeria can also watch the show on African Independent Television (AIT) at 9:30 p.m. on Wednesday. The 2002 Theatre Arts graduate of Delta State University, Abraka, will talk to viewers about his life as actor, writer, comedian, MC, poet and producer. Viewers who are Glo subscribers can send in questions via text messages to know more about the studio guests

special Big Friday Show tribute to the singer Goldie (Susan) Harvey who passed away on February 14. As usual, there will be the full complement of exciting segments of the programme, including Up-and-coming guest of the week, Ask/Reply, Big Friday Show Countdown, Vlog and Prank yo People segment. The Up-and-coming artiste for this week is Pm Wizzy whose studio challenge was to interview people on the streets of Lagos. Viewers will find out how he fared and if he was able to complete his task and showcase his talent. Viewers are guaranteed their weekly dose of entertainment news on the Glo presents The Big Friday Show Vlog segment by sexy Vlogger Steph. On the Prank Yo Peoples segment, Glo subscriber, Oladipo Onifade played a prank on his friend, Waxzy. This prank was shot in Lagos, Nigeria.

Emem Ema Launches MultimeNE of Nigeria’s leading enterO tainment outfits, One Management, will today be launching officially its new office and multimedia/state of the art audio and video recording studio facility (The Cave) in Dolphin Estate, Lagos. One Management is a total concept media & creative talent management and promotions company dedicated to providing innovative ideas specifically tailored to their clients’ needs employing conventional and unconventional; yet effective platforms to capture and retain the attention of existing, new and wider market/audience. The company is run by Emem Ema of the former KUSH band and also a trained entertainment lawyer and business consultant and its clients include Joseph Benjamin, Ebisan, Wizboyy, Provabs, Kemi Lala and Styl Plus.

Emem Ema

Spoken Words, Graffiti Dominate Love Jones’ Str8 Up Hip-Hop T was all Spoken words, freestyle, Iatemcee battle, graffiti and B-Boying the just- concluded February edition of the Now Muzik En. Core produced ‘Str8 Up, Hip-hop’ event. Hip-hop enthusiasts and pros were treated to a well-organized event which was hosted by Veteran femcee, Blaise. The ‘Love Jones’ edition was the second edition of Str8 Up, Hip-hop to hold this year, the first being the ‘State of the Union Forum edition’. The event witnessed a massive turnout of not only hip-hop heads but also inquisitive individuals who desired to know more about the monthly niche urban networking event. The show opened with a remarkable live graffiti artwork by Zhyno Spikes who took the crowd into his mesmerizing world of graffiti art for about ten minutes. Then came Spoken word artiste, Efe Paul Azino who was accompanied by his wife, their breath-taking duet performance was one of the high points of the show which held at Koga Studios, Oregun, Ikeja. It was a surprise to many in attendance to hear Blaise introduce Toni Payne as a spoken word artiste. Silence suddenly filled the hall and the only sound heard was the very clear voice coming from the stage as Toni easily dropped line after line of her love-themed poem to the admiration of all. Highly skilled freestylers were not left out as they were well represented by upcoming female rapper Butafly, Eternal and few others who dished out sizzling punch lines and metaphors.

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013 41

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Arts&Culture Efik masquerades

Ogba N’elu Festival

Of Amizi Olokoro In Umuahia South By Victor Chinemeren Ukandu GBA N’elu is a puppetry festival often associO ated with the Amizi Olokoro community. Puppet, according to the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, is a model of person or animal that can be made to move, for example, by pulling strings attached to parts of its body. A puppet with strings is also called a marionette. Puppet plays were popular entertainment events in part of Igboland in the past. However, the display has survived till date among Amizi Olokoro people. In this community of Umuahia in Abia State, Ogba n’elu has formed a part of the larger displays of the Okonko society or group, which used to control almost all facets of socio-political and religious life of the people. Its display was usually accompanied with Okonko musical shows, masquerade and dances. By the way, who are the Okonko in Amizi Olokoro community? In traditional Nigerian societies, institutions were created in response to the political, judicial, socio-cultural and religious demands for survival, maintenance of law and order, protection from diseases, starvation and death etc, so as to achieve a harmonious existence between man and his environment, this in turn fosters leading a fulfilled life. In this regards, Okonko is a league or (cult) society of honourable and respectable men, with a proven ability, integrity and good character, who have sworn to provide service for each other and their communities in general. The Okonko cult is exclusively for male irrespective of age. However, social outcasts and slaves as well as people with ‘open mouth’, who are garrulous and flippant in nature, are barred from Okonko. They are barred from entry into the Okonko for fear of divulging the

secrets of the society to non-members or women even at the pain of death or insanity. The Okonko society being a very powerful institution, influenced and dominated all spheres of communal life which spans into political, economic religious as well as entire socio-cultural life of the people. With this rare display, the Okonko performs one of its social functions, the display of the Ogba n’elu puppetry for the entertainment of the society at large. Location Amizi Community is located within Olokoro clan in Umuahia South of Abia State. It is one of the 15 communities that made up the Olokoro clan, and today, because of political expediency, Amizi has achieved the status of an autonomous community. The people are mainly farmers, artisans and traders. Process In the Amizi olokoro community, puppetry is known and referred to as Ogban’elu which could be translated to mean “an elevated display,” that is display on a raised platform. The festival is usually organized by the Olokoro group, primarily for entertainment purpose and to venerate the spirits of the ancestors. It is performed once in every 20 years, and the celebration usually last for a duration of eight days when on display. Considering the fact that the Okonko society is a male cult group, restrictions were usually placed on the movement of the entire members of the community when the festival is on. Firstly, the Okonko initiates would take to the bush; regarded as ‘lba ohia’ literally regarded as ‘bush entry’ that is when men would withdraw into the heart of the forest in preparation for the festival. At this point, all activities that have to do with the bush, farmland such as farming activities, hunting are forbidden as the bush is placed on

‘out of bound’ especially for non-okonko members and the women in particular. This can be on for two weeks or more. It is also a period when the artisans among them or hired artists especially from Ibibio area, would carve the puppets from wood and make those that required cloth or raffia materials to practice and perfect all the arts involved in manicuring the puppets and also practice other movements that is associated with the display. After this period, they will emerge from hibernating in the forest. The night of reintegration to the community by those who have hibernated in the bush to prepare for the festival, a curfew is usually declared all through the community and that night all the structures and platform for the display would be erected. Being that the Okonko is a cult group, the puppets are considered sacred and the technique of display is a closely guarded secret. The puppets were operated behind a fenced, circular enclosure built with raffia and palm fronts and decorated with expensive cloth materials. A straight out stake or bamboo is mounted at the centre of the circular enclosure, raised above the fence, where spectators could see it even from a distance within the periphery of the village square. It is on this raised stake that the puppets are displayed. The puppets were operated from behind or within the circumference of the fence, a noninitiate or women were forbidden to come close to the enclosure or see the manipulator’s techniques behind the screen. The puppets had articulated parts, including the head, mouth, arms and in case of some male puppets, penis. Each puppet dances up the stake with drum beat, and the puppets personified certain offences or vices such as theft, adultery, etc or

portrayed members of the society, extended family, masquerades personality and physical deformities and also animal species, such as apes, lions and rare animal species were represented. Almost all the puppets plays are repeated on each of the day the ogba n’elu will be on display, and in line with the mood of the festival. Visitors would retire to the homes of their different host for entertainment. , howbeit, these entertainment most offer, come before the display on each day. Social significance The primary aim of puppet display is comic entertainment, however, it also serves as a veritable instrument of social control against moral transgressors. The puppet display is performed in a way to expose such transgressors as they become the butt of dramatic satire. The display also serves as recorder of events such as the coming of the white man, wars, traditional ways of dressing; it is also used to venerate the ancestors and acknowledge achievement. It also serves as a measure of control over those who misbehave in the community, as no one will want to make himself a subject of satire during the festival. It inevitably documents extinct cultural ways of life, extinct and rare animals that used to exist within and around the community, like the Apes, Lions and Elephant, even rare snakes like ‘Ozugwa.’ Although puppets display have considerably died out in most communities in Igboland and environs, but the Amizi people, has helped to maintain and sustain this cultural heritage. Chinemeren Ukandu discussed this topic with the National Museum Study Group, Port Harcourt, recently

42 |

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

DIARY

Chief Executive Officer, Proximity Communications, Mr.Rotimi Olaniyan; Etisalat Brands and Communication Director,Mr. Enitan Denloye; Promasidor Nigeria Limited Managing Director, Chief Keith Richards; Mr. Austin Ufomba and Mr. Promasidor Commercial Director, Kachi Onubogu, during proximity marketing conference held in Lagos…recently Senior Special Adviser to the President on Technical Matters, Nze Akachukwu Nwankpo with his wife, Lolo Obiageli, during his conferment of Ifeadigo chieftaincy title by Igwe Cosmas Okechukwu in Imo State…recently.

Past Chairman of the Apapa branch, Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE),Tunde Alade; immediate past Chairman, Engr. Abimbola Adesanya;Chairman, Ibrahim Aledu and Mrs. Margaret Oguntala, during the induction of new members and awards ceremony of the branch in Lagos …recently.

Managing Director, Julian’s Luxury, Julian Osula and the Executive Secretary, Nigeria Content Development and Monitoring Board, Ernest Nwakpa, during the launch of 2012 Year Book of the Oil and Gas Year (TOGY) in Abuja… recently.

Barr. Lade Adeyemi, a certified negotiation expert (CNE), (7th right) with the 2012/2013 MBA class of Idaho State University, Idaho, USA, at the conclusion of a specialised training on negotiation held in USA… recently. Health Writers Association of Nigeria (HEWAN) Treasurer, Mrs. Appolina Adeyemi; Auditor, Miss Angela lroh; President, Mr. Azoma Chikwe; Mother of Hearts of Gold Children’s Hospice, Mrs. Laja Adedoyin; HEWAN Social Secretary, Mrs. Tosin Odusola; Secretary, Mrs. Chioma Obinna and member, Mr. Job Osazuwa, during the presentation of materials and food items by HEWAN to the hospice as part of activities by the association to mark Valentine’s Day in Surulere, Lagos…recently.

A cross of members of Yellow House celebrating their victory after emerging winner at the end of 10th Inter-House Sports of Ikeja (GRA)-based Salvation International School held at the University of Lagos (UNILAG) Sports Complex in Lagos…recently.

Mr.Adeyemi Adesoji with his father, Otunba Aderemi Adesoji, during the University of Lagos (UNILAG) convocation ceremony…recently.

Mr. Anthony Shygle, Mrs. Toyin Samuel,Mrs. Funke Carter, Master Alex Okuribido (grandson), Mrs. Yemisi Okuribido during the funeral rites of Pa Harry Ladipo Livingstone Shygle in Lagos…recently.

Kazeem Oladoyin of The Guardian advert department poses with his wife, former Temitope Malik, shortly after their traditional marriage in Lagos…recently.

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013 |43

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Travel&Tourism

... Explore, experience the best of destinations!

DESTINATION Nigeria is set to jostle with other countries for the attention of the tourism world as the 2013 edition of ITB Berlin opens next week in Berlin, Germany. ANDREW IRO OKUNGBOWA writes on the global travel and tourism expo

Nigeria To Showcase Tourism Potential At ITB Berlin 2013

T is the second major travel and tourism expo Iheld of the year with the first being FITUR, which in Madrid, Spain in January. Generally regarded as the world’s leading travel expo, ITB Berlin, which opens on Wednesday March 6, is expected to attract tourists from different parts of the globe. Known as the International Tourism Bourse (ITB), the yearly expo, which holds at Messe International Convention Centre (ICC) and is organized by Messe Berlin in conjunction with other partners and sponsors, has since its inception in the 1960s, continued to attract increasing number of participants and visitors with exhibition space growing from 580 square metres to over 150, 000 square metres. It has continued to grow in influence and as one of the greatest catalysts for stimulating growth in the industry, it attracts the attention of increasing numbers of countries and key exhibitors. In 2012, it recorded a total of 10, 644 exhibitors from 187 countries and 172,000 visitors including 113,006 trade visitors. Regarded as the world’s leading Business-toBusiness (B2B) platform for the travel and tourism industry, over six billion euro business is being targeted for this year with over 180 countries are expected to showcase the beauty of their destinations aside the numerous service providers and other stakeholders in the industry that are expected in attendance. With the formal opening ceremony billed for the evening of Tuesday March 5, the business end of the five-day gathering opens on Wednesday between the hours of 10am and 6pm and ends on Sunday March 10 with the first three days devoted to trade visitors and interactions among the exhibitors. The last two days are open to the travelling public to savour samples of the destinations and other travel services and trends on display. History would be made this year as the German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, will for the first time attend the opening ceremony. Scheduled for 6pm at the Hall 1 of the ICC Berlin, the welcoming addresses will be delivered by H.E. Dr. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, President of the Republic of Indonesia; Berlin’s Governing Mayor, Klaus Wowereit and the Chief Executive Officer of Messe Berlin GmbH, Raimund Hosch. Indonesia, the host country for this year, is expected to thrill guests at the ceremony with a multi-cultural presentation titled, ‘Indonesia, The World’s Heart of Wonders.’ On display at the five days expo would be the many colours of the travel industry as the different continents of the world attempt to put on display the best showpiece of what makes their continents and countries within the con-

Nigeria’s stand during the 2011 edition of ITB Berlin

tinent a must visit by the traveling public. Besides, the occasion would also promote new trends and discoveries in the industry with the World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) among other leading bodies within the sector leading talks centred on improving the lot of the industry. Some of the special days to look forward to include Technology, Business Travel, Hospitality and Responsible Tourism Days as well as ITB Berlin Convention. These are dedicated days meant to focus on topical issues. Also expected to take centre stage are colourful cultural displays to be hosted by the various destinations at their exhibition stands and designated areas. As expected, the grand cultural display and a befitting end to the five-day expo would be the grand finale on Sunday March 10 featuring the Delphic Festival by the International Delphic Council, which holds at the Palais am Funkturm. It would be a grandiose presentation of artistic highlights from around the world, with some rare

cultural acts on showcase. Hence it is tagged: ‘Experiencing art and culture with all the senses.’ Musicians, singers and dancers will be performing contemporary and traditional works as it promises to be a spectacular finale. Nigeria is among the over 180 countries expected to showcase their tourism destinations during the expo with the Nigerian Tourism Development Corporation (NTDC) led by its Director General, Otunba Olusegun Runsewe, heading the country’s team comprising of operators from both the private and public sectors. To accommodate the large contingent from the country and the increasing number of visitors expected at the show, NTDC has acquired a 60 square metre exhibition space. This space, according to Runsewe, has been creatively designed to reflect the country’s national colours and cultural identity.

Manning the stand would be the staff of NTDC and various operators ranging from travel agents, tour operators, hoteliers, airlines, ground operators and other service providers. NTDC is also to host an international press conference to brief the international media on the various strides made by the corporation in its developmental effort while the occasion would also be used to launch some of the tourism products recently developed by the corporation. According to Runsewe, a special feature at this year’s event is the Nigerian Day, which would be held on the fourth day of the expo. The day, he said would feature various aspects of Nigeria cultural life and other elements. He also revealed that the victorious national team, Super Eagles would also be celebrated during the Nigerian Day with Fuji musician, Adewale Ayuba’s newly waxed record headlining the musical rendition on the day.

Hospitality News Sheraton Abuja Hotel Entices With Live-Fire Cooking

HE Sheraton Abuja Hotel T and Towers is offering its diners new experience with the introduction ‘Live-Fire Cooking,’ at it intercontinental buffet restaurant –‘The Papillion.’ This new initiative, which is expected to be midwived by the hotel’s chefs, according to its General Manager, Mr. Boris Bornman, offers the guests invaluable benefits and opportunity of having meals prepared at their behest in what he described as “simply-prepared healthier fresh foods in a healthful way.” Bornman added: “In my experience, the flavours from sear-

ing and caramelization are captured and developed in the cooking process whether in fast grilling or slow roasting in a wood-fired oven. The food’s moisture is held inside and released at the end when you cut into it just before serving. The seasoned wood or hardwood charcoal fuel imparts additional surface flavor.” Another benefit, he said, “is that there is less fat needed in this form of cooking, making the food healthier yet succulent and packed with natural flavour and nutrition. Then there’s the entertainment element, too. Family and friends gather around the live-fire “stage to cheer on the cook as they watch the performance.’’

The live-fire cooking session, he said, would be on offer during lunch and dinner periods and would enhance dining experience with the hotel’s chefs cooking guests’ chosen dish with the ingredients they enjoy, in their presence. According to him, guests can also visit and experience live cooking “from our Wok and Stir Fry stations with teppanyaki sauce and pasta, our tandoor and tikka stations, which offers a unique dining entertainment as our chefs prepare an assortment of dishes with lightning fast hands, skillfully using iron griddles.” Bornman also revealed: “Our Nigerian live cooking grill stations now offer beef and

chicken suya as well as roasted and grilled fish. Customers can choose the ingredients they want, cooked the way they want by our experienced chefs. The fully customizable dishes offer a variety of delicious sauces and ingredients to choose from. These dishes are tailored to your taste.’’ He said this new opportunity in nutrition is “extremely rewarding to our guests as you can learn about basic nutrition, making healthier food choices and on-the-go cooking skills under the watchful eyes of our master chefs who demonstrate live cooking skills as they cut the meat, chicken and fish.

Abuja Sheraton Hotel’s chef in a Live -fire cooking session

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

44 | TRAVEL

HOSPITALITY Jades, a new hospitality outfit recently opened for business in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja, brings unique offerings and colouration to the sector. Mr. Benson Ezem, an architect, who is the brain behind the new hotel in this chat with IBUKUNOLUWA KAYODE speaks of the business mission of the new outfit and sundry issues affecting the sector What new concept are you bringing into the market? E know many visitors who patronise the Abuja-based hospitality service providers complain about the poor services and products offered. Therefore, we intend to reverse this trend by adding value to the customers. We have gone round and you see, before I do any thing, what I believe is that you have to do a study. I have had a lot of studies done on hotels in Dubai, the US and in Britain. And we know the kind of quality service hotels in these countries offer. What we are coming into the market with is to offer customers quality service for every kobo they are going to spend in the hotel. We are going to make sure that our customers come back. We have the best facilities right now. Some of them are being imported, including the managers of the new outfit. Our package will help those already in the business to sit up. How would you compare the hospitality business in Lagos with that of the FCT? While Lagos boasts of other world class hotels such as Sheraton, Eko Hotel, in addition to the earlier ones added, Abuja has just the Hilton with a seven-star annex in the making, and Sheraton as its five star brand. Again, unlike Lagos, Abuja hotels are probably among the most expensive in the world. Of course, Abuja is a strong attraction with a large influx of visitors on a daily basis. The last time the Nigerian Bar Association had its annual conference at the nation’s capital, virtually all the hotels down to the one star brand, were fully booked with rates doubling. This is the scenario all through the year while the quality of service offered by most of the hotels is sub-standard. How do you rate hotels in Abuja and what is the guarantee Jades will meet this great promise? Hotels here in Abuja are very expensive compared with other parts of the world. I don’t know why but you have some good ones and those I would rather not refer to as sub-standard. However, what we intend to offer the hospitality business here is a refreshingly new package, something that equates with your concept of a five-star service. Our new addition to the Abuja hotel sector is called The Jades Hotel, owned by Cosmo Base Group. The concept of Jades is one of a four-star hotel with 60 rooms and primed at offering fivestar facilities in terms of delivery. With an expected work force of 120, Cosmo Base has spent till date N2.1 billion to bring it to completion. What is your rating of Nigeria as a tourist destination? Nigeria remains a strong and appealing tourist destination and a haven not just for tourists alone, but also for businessmen and investors seeking new experiences. The hospitality business is alive, as virtually every state in the country seems to have something to offer as a tourist delight. Recent studies done by the Nigeria-based W Hospitality Group revealed that Nigeria, which after South Africa, is the second largest economy in the continent, boasts of 7, 000 hotels as at the end of 2012 and possibly by the end of 2014, that number will be doubled. There are five class resorts such as Radisson Blu, Four Points by Sheraton, Ibis and Legacy Accor, Hilton, IHG and Protea, Oriental Hotel and now Marriott. The skyline of Lagos has changed with a boom in the hospitality business. The numbers keep rising with Kempinski, Mantis and Wydham as work in progress. What is your rating of the continent’s hospitality sector with the global scene and Nigeria? Let me start this rating with South Africa which parades some of the best hotels in the continent. We are yet to attain that standard but at the rate Nigerian investors are

‘Jades Hotel Will Add Value To The Customers’ moving, we shall surpass them someday attracting the likes of Hyatt, Mandarin Oriental, Chaussee De Liege because we have a vast population that can conveniently absorb 10 times the South African environment. Agreed, a businessman aims at maximum returns from his investments but that should not be the reason to short-change his customers. Part of my ultimate aim for going into the hospitality business is to create a brand for quality service. Beyond just the financial returns, we are looking at people’s satisfaction; that is the ultimate goal. My idea is to create a concept that is refreshingly different. This innovative approach plays on a variety that appeals to the mood of the customer. This is known as the planet and granite synopsis on the wall. In simple language, the interior décor in and out of the walls of the hotel will attract a presence that is visually appealing to the mind. Now, if we were looking at the financial returns, we would have probably tried to dump an incomplete make-up to the end user and move on but having travelled wide and far, we believe the Nigeria as the next destination deserves nothing but the best. How well are you responding to the needs of the locality and green environment? The main attraction to any hotel has to been the environment, which must be lush with greenery, beautiful architecture and qualitative designs in arts and crafts. A state-of-theart appeal must not be compromised. Nigeria’s aesthetics grow by the day and this should accommodate the war against global warming, which a green environment captures in part. We intend to capture all of these ideals in Jades, which of course is a forerunner to our next destination: a fivestar luxury hotel along Airport Road, Lagos. A clean, appealing environment whether by day or night remains one of the unique selling points in the hospitality business and The Jades located in the Area Seven of Abuja will embrace all of these. A clean, luxurious environment is what makes an hotel different from your every day humdrum experience. The modern hospitality service sector must address the issue of quality service without half measures. Any such business that intends to be ranked along with the global village scene must be ready for the innovations that go with it. Packaging an hotel comes with different designers and even among architects, there are those whose specialty is in the design of hotels and they are known for that. There are people who specialise in building hotels. There are light designers for hotels because the lightening system for a hotel is different from that of an ordinary home; same goes for the florists and when you bring all these consultants together, the impression left by the discerning mind is that you have the comfort of your customer at heart. What you will expect at the end of the day is an hotel with a conducive environment both within and outside, a temporary home away from home, with facilities designed for your ultimate comfort. That is Mr. Ezem

Travel News with the Director General, Otunba Olusegun Runsewe and his management team. NDIA’S Vice Chief of Singh said that the Army Staff, Lieutenant visit was a follow-up to General S.K Singh, has the former Indian Presicommended the growth dent’s visit in 2007, and development of stressing that Nigeria Nigeria tourism. He and India have always made this commendahad very strong ties. He tion when he led a fivealso expressed the deman team on a visit to sire of the Indian govthe Nigeria Tourism Vilernment to take the lage, the Headquarters of relationship to the next the Nigerian Tourism De- level, saying the purvelopment Corporation pose of the visit was to (NTDC), where he met strengthen the cultural

India Commends Nigeria’s Tourism Growth

relationship between both countries. He commended Runsewe for the great strides he has made towards the development of tourism in Nigeria. In his welcome remark at the occasion, Runsewe said he was honoured to have the delegation visit even as he highlighted the fruitful relations and cultural ties between India and Nigeria. He noted that for the first time in NTDC, for-

eign delegates came on a courtesy call with their wives, demonstrating that the Indians are one of the most hospitable and loving people in the world. He also made reference to medical tourism in the country, which has caught the attention of the world. Runsewe further stated that NTDC is willing and ready to visit India to showcase Nigeria’s rich cultural heritage. He urged the delegation

to avail the tourism body of information on major festivals in India, saying NTDC would be willing to attend and showcase Nigeria’s vast cultural wealth. This elicited great excitement from the team, which promised to invite the body to partake in their cultural festivities. The visiting team were later decorated with various branded items of the corporation by Runsewe. -Andrew Iro Okungbowa

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013 |45

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Health Natural Health With G. C. Ihesie UMAN health researchers have Hfound that the average sperm count had declined from 113 million per millilitre in 1940 to 66 million in 1990. Consequently, the definition of a “normal” sperm count has been adjusted from 60 million per millilitre to 20 million. At present, World Health Organization’s (WHO) seminal fluid analysis Reference Values (2009) for a healthy fertile male are as follows:Semen Volume – more than 2-6 ml, Total Count - 20-200 million/ml, Progressive Motility – more than 60% - moving in forward linear motion, Morphology - 30% or more with normal forms. Seminal fluid should be clear to milky white in colour, thick and sticky (or viscous) in Consistency, with a pH (degree of acidity and alkalinity) level of between 7.2 and 8.0 and should contains few or no white blood cells (leukocytes) or pus cells. Normal sperm count is termed normozoospermia. Men with sperm count lower than 20million/ml are considered to be Oligospermic or functionally infertile. However, having oligospermia does not mean a total inability to impregnate a woman; only that it will be with some difficulty. Men who do not have sperm cells in their semen at all are said to be Azoospermic. A worldwide survey on men has revealed a decline in sperm quantity and quality by up 2% each year over the past 25 years, especially among younger men. Some believe that these progressive decline in male fertility may be Nature’s way of dealing with the world’s population problems. Others say these may be the effects and the dark side of our industrial revolution -- that has brought the world’s “economic miracle”. However, studies have shown that several factors that are responsible for the poor quality of semen and sperm cells among men of the 21st Century. Sperm production is a complex process that requires “pure blood”, normal functioning of the testicles (testes) as well as the harmonious workings of the endocrine glands —the hypothalamus, the pituitary

Mobile phone no: 08033065263, E-mail: ihesie84@yahoo.com. motility or sperm with abnormal fertilizing capacities. In today’s civilized society, male factor infertility accounts for about 45 to 50%, of all cases of infertility. Apart from the above-mentioned facts, there are other numerous factors that are responsible for decreased sperm count and poor quality of sperm cells or male infertility. These include: Increased exposure to the products of human technology, e.g. computers, cellular phones, radio frequency waves, microwaves, x-rays, lead in petrol, etc. The effects of these harmful radiations on sperm production are more destructive in children and younger adults than in adults. Exposure to heavy metal lead, exhaust fumes from automobiles and generators may depress sperm production and fertility. Overheating of the testicles through using hot bath tubs, saunas, wearing of tight- fitting clothes, prolonged sitting, e.g. long-distance driving, using a laptop on the lap for long periods of time, prolonged bicycling or horse ridding, etc, are known to depress sperm production. Overweight or obesity, lack of physical exercise, old age, genetic factors or malformed genital organs may interfer with the process of spermatogenesis. Chronic stress, mental over-exertion, over-thinking, tension, lack of sleep, overwork, strenuous exercises, excessive sexual intercourse and frequent masturbation may disrupt the harmonious workings of the endocrine glands --the hypothalamus the pituitary glands and the gonads involves in producing healthy sperm cells. Poor dietary habits which may result in: malnutrition, nutritional deficiencies e.g. lack of vitamin C, zinc, iron (anemia), and other deficiency diseases that may interfere with sperm production. Excessive consumption of alcohol contraceptive pill, had a very high incidence of cryptorchidism (undescended and caffeine-containing beverages, testicles) and decreased sperm produc- smoking and habitual intake of some social drugs like marijuana tion. and hard drugs are known to result Men born to mothers who have been in male reproductive insufficiencies. treated with di-ethyl stibesterol (DES) (To be continued) have been seen to have zero sperm count, low sperm count with poor

Causes of Declining Sperm Quantity And Quality glands and the gonads. Once the sperms are produced in the testes, they are transported through the delicate tubes -- the epididimis to the prostate where they mix with semen and are then ejaculated out of the penis. Over-exposure to certain environmental elements and unwholesome lifestyles that are common over the past few years seem to be “poisoning our blood”. The cumulative effects of these environmental toxins is causing subtle changes in our blood chemistry and reflecting in the progressive decline in the sperm production over time. For the past 50 years, we are daily been exposed to all kinds of manmade chemicals (laboratorydesigned chemicals called xenooestrogens), which can mimic directly or indirectly the actions of the natural female hormone called estrogen. These xeno-estrogens act as ‘‘endocrine disruptors’’. These chemicals are found in our environment, in our offices and in our homes. They are also present in the food we eat (fruits and vegetables), the water we drink, the cosmetics we apply on our bodies and in the plastic lining of food cans, herbicides, pesticides, fungicide, hormone-rich dairy produce, contraceptive pill and other drugs, paints, etc. Due to the rapid foetal growth and development in the uterus, when the unborn child or the neonate is exposed to some of these man-made chemicals and their metabolites in utero, they may act as a potent antiandrogen (‘demasculinizing agent’) and estrogenic in nature (‘feminising agent’) or they block the effects of the male sex hormones -- thus interfering with the development of the male reproductive tract and in masculinisation of the male offspring during foetal life. This is

thought to be responsible for some of the male reproductive insufficiencies and abnormalities, especially the decreased sperm count and infertility seen later in life. It is on record that males born to mothers who conceived shortly after withdrawing the use of the oral

PetLife With Dr.Tunji Nasir HE Acquired Immune Deficiency T Syndrome (AIDS) crept into our collective consciousness many years ago and has remained an enigma that can no longer be rubbished. Even sceptics who did not believe in its existence have had a change of heart. AIDS, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa, has created more orphans than all the wars ever fought in this impoverished region of the world. Additionally, it has shifted social equilibrium indices to their negative values. In fact, the old who are supposed to be cared for, are now the care givers to their infected children and grandchildren. Take a trip to the Southern and Eastern parts of Africa and see the tragedy that has unfolded. It is simply a catastrophe. Sadly, Nigeria also carries the AIDs banner on her head in a devastating manner. The social consequences and judgements that have affected sufferers and their families are enormous. With anti-retroviral drugs which are rather expensive, and a lack of economic power to assume a lifestyle that can assist the body in boosting its immune capabilities, the problem seems endless.

Aids Patients And Pets against this infection. But how can pets be of help in all Roundworms and giardia are other parasites that can these? Dogs and cats can be very emocause problems for AIDS patients. tionally therapeutic for AIDS patients, lowering blood pressure, helping to reverse depression and even improving the immune system. And most of all, pets don’t make judgements. They can be the best friends that AIDS patients can have in their stigmatized existence. However, since AIDS patients have a very suppressed immune system and are more susceptible to a variety of infections, it is important to consult a physician and work closely with a veterinarian, if the benefits that could accrue to the AIDS sufferer willing to invest in pets is fully maximised and of positive benefit. For example, Toxoplasmosis is a disease that can be transmitted to humans through the stool of infected cats. Traditionally, the main concern was the exposure of pregnant women and potential harm to unborn child. But people with any kind of immune deficiency should take special precaution

Skin infections such as ringworms or scabies can also be transmitted from dogs and cats to humans and people who have AIDS are eminently susceptible. Salmonella and Campylobacter are bacteria species that can be carried in the stool of dogs and cats and are a source of intestinal infection. Symptoms include loose stool and diarrhoea. Remember the popular typhoid fever? It is thus important and much more a responsibility on the part of any AIDS sufferer who chooses to have a pet around him or her to subject such pet to a complete medical examination by a competent veterinarian every six months. Roving cats should be tested for toxoplasmosis twice a year and a combination of feline AIDS test (it does exist, even in chicken as Infectious Bursal Disease) and a feline leukaemia virus test should be done annually. Regrettably, this is rarely done in Nigeria but the kits are available now in reputable veterinary clinics and hospitals. More importantly, it is not the place of AIDS patients to clean litter boxes or come in contact with loose stool or diarrhoeic pets. This is potentially dangerous.

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

YourMoney After attending a jointly organised forum by one of the nation’s foremost credit bureau institutions, CRC Credit Bureau Limited and a reputable management outfit, the Nigerian Institute of Management (NIM), BANKOLE SHAKIRUDEEN ADESHINA, leveraged on the quality of discussions at the parley to examine the positive impacts of the three CBN-licensed credit bureau institutions, especially on financial risk management, promotion of corporate transparency and the development of Small and Medium scale Enterprises. ITH the successful integration of credit W bureau companies into the country’s financial and economic society, Nigeria is gradually evolving as one of the developing countries of the world with formidable strategic plans to stamp out institutionalized corruption. Over the years, experts have attributed soaring unemployment and its consequences to lack of loan facilities or mismanagement of the existing ones, with rippling effects on the businesses and more especially, poverty alleviation initiatives such as Small and Medium scale Enterprises (SMEs). Unfortunately however, in Nigeria’s case, both instances are not only correct, but also made more burdensome by the absence of professional institutions like credit bureaus to ascertain the credibility of lenders and debtors, as it obtains globally. Basically, the statutory obligation of a credit bureau company is to effectively manage risks associated with financial lending processes between lenders and creditors, by running an efficient profiling database, ascertaining the credibility or otherwise of prospective creditor(s) and the reputation or otherwise of the lender(s). Acknowledging the importance of this professional role in consolidating the ongoing reforms in the nation’s financial sector, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), under the leadership of Sanusi Lamido, licensed three independent credit bureau companies in 2009 in Nigeria. The agencies are: CreditRegistry, XDS Credit Bureau and CRC. CBN invoked section 57 of the CBN Act 2007, No.7 to license the credit bureau companies. According to CBN: “Credit Bureau (CB)/Credit Reference Company - means an institution that collects information from creditors and available public sources on borrower’s credit history. The bureau compiles the credit information on individuals/entities regarding their credits, credit repayments, court judgments, bankruptcies etc, and then creates a comprehensive credit record that may be sold to lending institutions and other authorized users for facilitation of credit lending. “A licensed credit bureau shall collect information on the background and credit history relating to the commitments of persons, enterprises and other organizations, in order to determine their overall debt exposure and repayment behaviour. Such data can be sourced through agencies like: financial institutions, CBN Credit Risk Management System (CRMS), insurance companies; mortgage financial companies, asset management companies, leasing and other pre-paid organizations.” According to CBN, all data collected are meant to be properly analyzed to ascertain the number of credible or otherwise, of debtor and credit lending institutions. Interestingly, the licensing of credit bureaus by CBN has been justified, especially in the ongoing banking reforms, as it helped to uncover ‘toxic debtors’, among who are high profile business moguls in the country. The discoveries were achieved by coordinated data from CBN’s Risk Management Desk in conjunction with the credit bureau companies licensed in less than 10 years. Surprisingly, however, this ‘significant improvement’ in the fight against institutionalized corruption in Nigeria does not reflect on the yearly ranking of Nigeria by the Transparency International (TI).

Managing Director, CRC Credit Bureau Limited, Mr Ahmed Popoola (right), presenting his company’s souvenirs to the President and Chairman in Council, Nigerian Institute of Management (NIM), who led his management team on a visit to his company…Wednesday.

‘Govt, Foreign Partners Should Invest Massively In IT, Electricity’ In its 2012 Corruption Perceptions Index, Transparency International’s report placed Nigeria 135 out of 176 most corrupt countries in the world! Unfortunately, Nigeria shares the ‘terrible’ position with countries such as Pakistan, Nepal, Azerbaijan and Kenya among others. Afghanistan, North Korea and Somalia were rated the three most corrupt countries in the world. Against this background, some experts have already made known their convictions over the “fallibility of TI’s annual declarations.” For instance, in a recent report, the Chairman, National Economic Summit Group, Mr. Folusho Philip, said “Before then one has to be very careful on how to come to conclusion to talk about the level of corruption in Nigeria.” But at a parley this week, the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of CRC Credit Bureau Limited, Mr. Tunde Popoola, highlighted the fundamental challenges hindering the effective operation of credit bureaus in Nigeria. Popola spoke when the management team of the Nigerian Institute of Management, led by its President and Chairman in Council, Dr. Michael OlawaleCole, paid him a courtesy visit. He said there was need for the government and relevant stakeholders to ensure consistent and quality investment in critical infrastructures such information technology and electricity, saying they are fundamental to the success of financial inclusion, cashless policy, promotion of corporate transparency and Small and Medium Scale Enterprises. Popoola bemoaned the ‘alarming’ fact that about 90 per cent of financial institutions

and credit lending organizations in Nigeria are dependent on the sustainable efficiency of IT infrastructure for quality service delivery. He spoke against the backdrop of the fact that majority of key businesses in the country: financial institutions, insurance firms, the manufacturing sector and schools among others, are dependent on electricity and IT and often bugged down by the instability in the sectors. The CRC Credit Bureau boss emphasized that the best way to sustain the revolutionary growth in the nation’s IT sector and subsequently, the economy, is for government and relevant stakeholders to ensure continuous and massive investment in the two sectors. “Globally, what makes financial services effective, easy and accessible, is the infrastructure. Services such as deposit, payment and credit, and other financial facilities revolving around cashless policy, thrive on high level of database, driven by an effective Information Technology that is powered by regular electricity supply. For instance, South Africa performs 2.5 million traceable e-transactions on a daily basis because of the country’s solid investment in IT and electricity. “Now, Nigerians are lamenting that their businesses don’t have access to credit. The reason for this may not be far fetched from the infrastructural gap between the globally acceptable standard and what is obtainable in Nigeria. That is why it is fundamentally important for government, its foreign partners and other relevant stakeholders, to continue massive investment in critical

infrastructures like IT and electricity among others. This is because efficient credit facility deliveries like automated transactions, including deposit, payment and credit, are all dependent on these infrastructures,” he added. Popoola also urged the government to demonstrate more commitment to reigniting the spirit of enterprise in the country, by encouraging all genuine Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) in the country through provision of pools of credit facilities. On his part, Olawale-cole said his institute was not only committed to how to lift the majority of unemployed Nigerians out of poverty by training them on self-sufficient, but also committed to helping government on how best to manage the country’s resources for optimal results. “Apart from our various strategic partnerships with government agencies, corporations and ministries, we also have running partnership programmes with independent corporate organisations, especially in the area of human capacity building and utilization. “We are also committed to helping Nigeria attain its full growth through our ‘Managing Nigeria Series’. Under this concept, we have submitted painstaking reports to President Goodluck Jonathan on the best ways to managing critical national issues ranging from fuel subsidy, insecurity and budgeting, the latest being the best way to revamp the nation’s industrial sector. This research work will be submitted to President Jonathan next week or so,” said.

YourMoney 47

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

BRANDINTELLIGENCE

With DESMOND EKEH desmondekeh@yahoo.com; 08023215535

Media Management: PAU To Equip Media Stakeholders For Future Challenges By Ntia Usukuma

the last few years, any keen observer of ItryNevents unfolding in Nigeria’s media induswould easily perceive that all has not been well with the one-time vibrant sector. Cracks on the walls of the management of most media outfits have now become very visible with high turnover of editors, and arrears of outstanding staff salaries, some accumulating up to nine or 10 months. Most observers would easily note that this line of experience is not limited to middle Level or fringe players in the media market. Even experienced media outfits are not left out in this revolving quagmire. The realities of a harsh operating environment, exacerbated by the conservative nature of the Nigerian media market, has taught the management of even very flamboyant and now rested media outfits like NEXT newspaper some bitter lessons in newspaper management. NEXT began publishing its print edition in January 2009, focusing on government corruption in Nigeria. Its columnists, editorials and reporting set it apart from other Nigerian newspapers. Despite a “war- chest” of over 20 million pounds, the publication did not last beyond two years. When asked by The Associated Press the reason for the sudden demise of a vibrant publication like NEXT, the publisher, Dele Olojede, who won the Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting in 2005 said: “In this environment, where the government still occupies a disproportional large role in the economy, it has a ripple effect — said or unsaid. The result is we’ve had a very tough time getting business. We have to rethink our strategy and see how we can outsmart the system that seems so stuck against us.” From all indications, wrong business strategy rather than the quality of its stories or a failure by Nigerians to appreciate their type of journalism, seems to be the major undoing of failed media brands. Ex-Enterprise Editor with NEXT newspaper, Dapo Olorunyomi, anchors his solution to this problem on innovativeness and proper managerial acumen of media leaders. “With about 80 million registered phone lines in the country, according to the various networks, and with about 43 million Nigerians online, wise news providers are turning to the web and to mobile devices for the rescue. In the absence of a viable market mechanism to pay for content and in the absence of a transpar-

ent state subsidy to support the industry (like the VAT exemption for media industry in the United Kingdom) the solution to the revenue problem will depend on the innovative pathways improvisations. Journalism is notorious for creating newsroom leaders without consciously preparing them for such roles. Today’s newsroom leaders are mostly people who become editors only because they write or edit well or worse of all, because they are favoured as loyal to the upper deck! Truth is that leadership requires training and retraining. Therefore, I will suggest that management and leadership training become a major consideration for newsroom leaders. Nothing stops newsmen, like any other person, from acquiring business technocracy,” he said. Poised to bridge the lacuna in this highly desired prerequisite, the School of Media and Communication of the Pan-African University in collaboration with university of Central Lancashire, as well as other UK based partners have put together an executive course that will equip media managers with the cutting-edge knowledge to drive innovation and to grow their organisations in the face of rapid change and growing competition. Tagged ‘Leadership and Governance in Media and Communication (LGMC)’, the course is a high value programme that rests on the new paradigm of the knowledge economy in which human capital and the possession of skills and competencies are seen as key factors in economic production. Even in our over communicated society, for a media brand to be successful and relevant in the marketplace, it still needs to communicate distinctly to acquire the mindshare even before the market share, which is the primary objective of any business. This, combined with consistency, will bring success in the short or long run. LGMC is aimed at assisting chief executive officers and directors in the media and communication industries to optimise their leadership skills, enhance their grasp of strategy and the business environment, and maximise their command of innovations and trends in the field. It will assist them in the development of their visions and plans to build equity and portfolios. The expected ultimate outcome is a significant boost in overall brand performance. Like other industries, the media have also moved away from the old paradigm. In the age of the new media, Nigerian media man-

Dean, Media and Communications, Pan-African University (PAU), Prof. Emevwo Biakolo.

agers can no longer remain on the beaten path of technological stagnation, low circulation figures, lack of audience rating procedures, indifferent quality output, and unethical practices. Since these challenges stem from poor management and inadequate governance skills, the best way to tackle them is from the top. According to the management of Pan-African University, LGMC is a response to these challenges. The 25-day programme starts in March and ends in June. In addition to the sessions that will be delivered at the school, two other important components of this course are: Three-day in-house consultation with the staff of participants’ companies to assess their areas of critical need; and a week-long training, observational and consulting time with partners in media establishments and institutions in the UK. As is well known, the United Kingdom is amongst the world’s most competitive media markets. Executives in the UK are charged with building value in a space where over 1, 300 local and regional newspapers, 20

Online Bus Ticket Sales ‘Nigeria Can Build Debuts With Tiketmobile Strong Perception T Through Social Media’ ATIONAL leaders across N the world including Nigeria have been advised to take advantage of the potency of the social media in building strong perceptions for their countries instead of making efforts to stifle it. Cable News Network’s (CNN) Lagos Bureau Chief, Vladimir Duthiers gave the counsel in a chat with journalists at the recent Social Media Week in Lagos. Describing the social media as a huge driver of perception, he said, “the cat is already out of the bag and no amount of policing can stop people from posting on social media. That is the power of social media. It allows people create and tell their own stories.” He added: “Nigeria could plug into the vast opportunities provided by social media in building a strong for Nigeria.”

On why the Nigerian government must latch on the social media to build a better image for the country, Duthiers, one of the panelists during the event which held in Lagos, said: “Nigeria is one of the most innovative, advanced countries with the use of the social media as a platform to get messages out, outside of the United States of America and few countries in Asia. I say this because of what I know from statistics that we tally on social media usage.” While the potency of the social media abounds for all to tap from, the correspondent’s subscription to liberty stems from his experience and strong professional convictions. “I believe the right of the people to be heard should not be hindered. It is a basic, fundamental human right. I firmly believe that the voice of the people should not be subdued.”

O ease booking of vehicles for long-distance passengers and remove the hassle of searching for motor parks, Tiketmobile, a mobile ticket technology outfit, has debuted in Nigeria. Co-founder of the technology, Mr. Constance Okoghenun, told The Guardian that the technology has come to fill the vacuum that currently pervades travelling experience in the country. He said that while some passengers are often confused of particular locations where to board vehicles, others find it difficult to access the price of traveling from their homes. Okoghenun said the technology would give passengers such vital information ranging from location of vehicles to prices for different destinations across the country. He added that Rahony Nigeria Limited and Ground Travels, foremost transport companies running Lagos to Port-Harcourt and Lagos to Abuja routes respectively, have already signed into the technology. Partners of the project include Nokia, Microsoft, Tony Elumelu Foundation and Co-Creation Hub. “Tiketmobile is the easiest way to buy bus tickets from one’s mobile device, saving one from the hassle of looking for tickets at bus parks. It also helps one to get quick information on ticket prices, bus routes and other travel details from one’s device. Payment for purchased tickets can be with one’s debit/credit card. Passengers should not worry of being duped through the process, as Tiketmobile doesn’t handle passenger’s card details directly. It is handled by Interswitch. So, passenger’s card information is safe and secure,” Okoghenun said.

national dailies, around 600 licensed radio stations and 480 free and subscription television stations compete with the prominent state broadcaster BBC and hundreds of digital start-ups for audiences and advertisers; and that in a country with more than 80 million mobile phone subscriptions. That is no small challenge and not surprisingly, there have been many failures, but notable successes as well. During their five-day study visit, participants will come face to face with those who have been deeply involved with delivering innovation at leading UK news organisations, including News International, Johnston Press and Trinity Mirror. They will also have the opportunity of visiting cutting-edge news operations, including the UK’s first fully integrated digital newsroom at the Lancashire Evening Post in Preston and Media City UK in Manchester, home to ITV and BBC North, where more than 2,300 staff work at BBC Breakfast, Children’s, Sport, Radio 5 Live, Learning and Future Media and Technology. Throughout the course, participants will have the opportunity to test their thinking about what the lessons are for their organisations. The visit is billed for the Media Factory of the School of Journalism and Digital Media at the University of Central Lancashire, home to the UK’s oldest journalism programme. The schedule will be coordinated by Francoise Nel, founding director of UCLAN’s Journalism Leaders Programme, which has since 2006 been working internationally with forward-thinking news organisations and associations, including the World Editors Forum of the World Association of Newspaper and News Publishers (WAN-IFRA). There are other key modules of the programme that will expound the creative ways in which corporate governance can assist in restoring trust and confidence in companies and show how leaders can indeed protect the brand through proper governance and ethical practices. As the Nigerian media looks forward to seeing majority of her leaders with value-based foundation upon which successful policies are built, focusing on inclusive, holistic and multi-disciplinary approaches, this programme will ensure that all participants gain knowledge of the principles and practices of business intelligence, data warehousing, reporting and visualisation techniques as well as data mining techniques.

AAAN, MIPAN Presidents For Cannes Lions 2013 Nigeria Dinner HE AAAN President and T Chief Operating Officer (COO) 141 Worldwide, Mrs. Bunmi Oke and the MIPAN President and Managing Director MediaReach OMD, Mr. Tolu Ogunkoya are among the industry icons expected to grace the forthcoming Cannes Lions 2013 Nigeria Dinner. They will both deliver short messages on the theme of the event, which is “Grooming the Next Generation of Industry Leaders.” The organisers of the event and representatives of Cannes Lions in Nigeria, CHINI Productions, have also announced the jury members for 2013 national Young Lions Media Competition. The jury will be led by Jayne Okoronkwo, COO of Media Integra as President and Dozie Okafor of PHD, Eki Adzufeh of MindShare, Etim Ekanem of Universal

McCann and Omomeda Ashofor of Capital Media as members. The jury will deploy their wealth of knowledge towards selecting the team of choice to represent Nigeria in the Young Lions Media Competition during the Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity. One of the jury members, Dozie Okafor, was in the very first team to represent Nigeria in that category of competition in 2009. The Young Lions Media Competition challenges the brightest professional minds to demonstrate their strategic thinking and innovative approaches to solving an important marketing challenge to drive critical business success. It is open to teams of two young professionals of up to 28 years working as strategists, media planners or media buyers.

48 YourMoney

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

BRANDNEWS Lagos Commends Ribena, Tetra Pak On Recycling Campaign State Government has expressed support for the RibenaLthatAGOS Tetra Pak “Drink it, Flatten it and Bin it” Recycling campaign is ongoing in 20 schools in the state. The commendation came during the Art and Craft exhibition of items like shopping bags, birdhouse, slippers, and other items that were made from Ribena empty packs by pupils of Vicsum School. Speaking at the event, Senior Special Assistant to the Lagos State Governor on School Advocacy, Ms. Adetokunbo Agbesanwa, said the initiative was laudable. “It is a laudable initiative from Ribena and we believe the children will learn from it. We all know how these wastes pollute the environment and we are glad that Ribena has come to save the situation. But we are not just saying they should drink, flatten and bin it; we are also saying they should reduce the amount of waste,” she said. The “Drink it, Flatten it and Bin it” campaign, which is a recycling project that is jointly sponsored by Ribena, a premium Vitamin C enriched drink from GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and Tetra Pak, a global food processing and packaging company, requires the pupils of each designated school to flatten and bin the empty Ribena pack as they consume the product. The sponsors of the campaign believe that this is a simple way of teaching the children the values of protecting the environment.

BRANDINTELLIGENCE Guinness Commissions Water LG Nexus 4 Makes Berths Project In Delta Into Nigeria Market EADING producer of beverage products, Guinness Nigeria Plc, IGERIAN smartphone Android jelly Bean 4.2 brings L has recorded another milestone in its quest to enrich the lives N users are in for a swell time some welcome new features of citizens within its host communities as it has once again with the introduction of the LG that puts the best of Google in Nexus 4 smartphone into the Nigerian market by LG Electronics, a global leader in mobile communications. The Nexus 4 Smartphone which comes with exciting features such as the Android Jelly Bean Operating System (OS), an 8 Mega Pixel camera, 16 GB internal Memory capacity, 2GB of RAM as well as a 2,100 mAh Li-polymer battery has been highly rated by phone pundits. Commenting on this topical feat in setting the pace in the Smartphone market, the Marketing Manager, Mobile Communications, LG Electronics, Mrs. Bukola Arabome, said: “LG Nexus 4 E960 has an excellent display with a fast processor and Graphic Processing unit; the

the hands of users.” According to him, weighing a mere 139g, the LG Nexus 4 employs LCD display technology with a screen resolution of 1280 x 768 pixels, 320 ppi; and a16M colours display with dimensions of 133.9 x 68.7 x 9.1mm. “With the uniquely designed display photos and videos come to life with stunning clarity and crisp, natural colour. The gently-curved glass edges allow user’s finger to slide smoothly on and off the 4.7-inch screen, while Zerogap Touch technology allows the user to practically touch the pixels- with the scratch-resistant corning Gorilla glass2 providing the needed protection,” he said.

launched a Water of Life Project in Oza Nogogo Community in Agbor, Delta State. The Commissioning of the project was one in a series of similar projects previously launched in rural areas across the nation. In his address during the commissioning of the project, the Managing Director of Guinness Nigeria Plc, Mr. Seni Adetu said: “We have been operating in Nigeria for over 40 years and as much as we run the business to deliver profit to our shareholders, we strongly believe that it is also our responsibility to give back to the communities that have opened their arms to us in friendship and allowed us to do business.” The Monarch of the community, the Dein of Agbor, Dr. Benjamin Ikechukwu, who was present at the commissioning of the project, appreciated the company for all their efforts in bringing development to the community through the Water of Life Project and said that it was his hope that Guinness would do more to uplift the community.

Alpha 5 Empowers Nigerian Businesses

Adeola Fadipe (left) of Ribena presenting Education Voucher for Books to pupils of Vicsum Schools, Teslim Kareem and Mayowa Okutade; the school’s Director, Gbemisola Adefuye; and Senior Special Assistant to the Lagos State Governor on School Advocacy, Adetokunbo Agbesanwa during the exhibition…recently.

Indomie Launches Trade Promo To Reward Sub-Distributors appreciation of the loyalty ItheNof country, its sub-distributors across Dufil Prima Foods Plc, makers of Indomie instant noodles, is poised to reward them with over 250 prizes worth several millions of naira in a trade promo. The promo would be held in 12 key cities across the country including Port Harcourt, Aba, Onitsha, Enugu, Warri, Uyo, Calabar, Owerri, Abuja, Minna, Ibadan, and Benin. The first draw was held on February 27, 2013 in Uyo and Warri, followed by Onitsha, Enugu and Calabar on February 28 while draws in Aba, Port-Harcourt and Owerri will hold on March 4, 5 and 6, respectively. Speaking on the initiative, the Public Relations and Event Manager, Dufil Prima Foods

Plc, Mr. Tope Ashiwaju, declared that the SubDistributors Trade Promo is the company’s little way of showing appreciation to its partners who have continuously stood by the company over the years and have contributed immensely to its success. Ashiwaju noted that the subdistributors have not only demonstrated their commitment to the achievement of the company’s objectives but have also supported its vision of becoming the number one noodles brand in the country. “It is therefore deserving of them to be rewarded and encouraged for offering the invaluable support they have given the business over the

LARGE, medium and small scale businesses seeking the much needed affordable IT infrastructure to boost business performance and processes finally have a reason to rejoice with the recent introduction of Alpha 5, a platform for building effective software solutions extremely fast, with cutting-edge technology. Alpha 5 is a Rapid Software Application Development (RAD) platform that will enable non-programmers and developers alike and help bridge the digital skills gap that stops many from becoming IT entrepreneurs. Alpha 5 is an initiative of Petrodata, a leading data management and data storage company. Speaking at a demo event at Aptech Head office, Victoria Island Lagos, Head, Alpha 5 West Africa, Oluseye SoyodeJohnson, hinted on the motivation for bringing the Alpha 5 platform to Nigeria. “We are bringing Alpha 5 to help shorten the digital divide in West Africa. So, we partnered with Alpha software USA, to bring their Rapid Application Development software platform down to Nigeria to empower large, medium and small scale businesses, youths, people who intend to change careers, non-programmers and people who are interested to be part of the IT environment. To achieve this, we decided to partner with Aptech to provide amazing short courses beginning in April. We see Aptech as the leader in IT training. We will be rolling out the Alpha 5 platforms across different Aptech centres in Nigeria.”

Eight Millionaires Emerge in So Klin, Good Mama ‘Scratch and Win’ Promo ONSUMER excitement is C increasing and So Klin, Good Mama are also enjoying good patronage as eight winners turned millionaires in the Eko Supreme Resources Nigeria Limited, maker of So Klin and Good Mama detergents’ ongoing Scratch& Win promo. The promo, which has been attracting people of all ages and gender, has been generating loads of excitement among loyal consumers who have been winning various cash prizes.

So far, eight millionaires have emerged and 100 others have won N25,000 each in the nationwide promo. Regional Sales Manager, South-West, Eko Supreme Resources Nigeria, Demola Adewuyi, noted that, “this is a real promo. In a lot of cases these are ordinary people who, just by being loyal to either So Klin detergent or Good Mama detergent, both of which are household names when it comes to quality detergent in Nigeria, become recipients of these cash prizes.”

Sterling Bank Launches Kia Kia Account N an effort to make its services available to everyone in the Iintroduced country regardless of socio-economic status, Sterling Bank has a new product, Kia Kia Account. This is in conformity

Lead Developer, Alpha 5, Mr. Akinyomi Olugbenga (left); Academic Head

Lagos, Mr. Vikram Kumar Jha; Head, Alpha 5, West Africa; Mr. Oluseye Unilever Fetes Trade Partners APTECH, Soyode-Johnson; IT Manager, APTECH, Lagos, Mr. Ajay Tripathi; and Chief Technical Officer, Alpha 5, USA, Mr. Walter Oluwole at the event in At Customer Forum Lagos…recently. S part of continued its efforts to maintain a mutually beneAficial relationship with all its stakeholders, world-renowned FMCG giants, Unilever Nigeria Plc, recently organised an elabo- Nobel Carpet Holds Distributors rate customer forum for its trade partners. The event took place at the Golden Tulip Hotel, Festac Lagos. The forum was aimed at rewarding trade partners across the country that performed outstandingly well. It also gave trade partners and Unilever an opportunity to discuss more ways to improve their partnership. Customers were rewarded with wonderful gift items ranging from a brand new Hyundai SUV, flat screen TVs, all expense paid trips to Dubai, washing machines, freezers and lots more for their impressive performance over the period. Speaking at the occasion, Managing Director of Unilever Nigeria Plc, Mr. Thabo Mabe said, “we are going to continually be with our partners at every given point in time. We would continue to give them a listening ear and try to understand what challenges they are going through and how we can better partner them to make sure at the end of the day, business is mutually beneficial to all stakeholders.” He also added that, “our job is to provide the best product for our consumers. At the end of the day, consumers that want the best quality product will vote for our products, which deliver best equity.” Our job at Unilever is to win store by store, channel by channel and in every way that would bring more value to our customers.”

Honourable Commissioner of Water Resources, Delta State, Dr. Chris Oghenechovwen (left); The Dein of Agbor, Dr. Benjamin Ikechukwu; Managing Director of Guinness Nigeria Plc, Mr. Seni Adetu and Special Adviser to Oghenechovwen, Mr. Oru Sylvester at the commissioning of the project…recently.

Summit In Dubai ARPET and Rug manufacC turer, Lucky Fibres Plc., makers of office and household rugs and carpets, Nobel Carpets, recently hosted a “NOBEL CARPET Distributors Summit” in Dubai. The conference, which was held from February 14 to 18, 2013 was the first to be held by the company outside Nigeria. The all-expense paid trip to Dubai for 20 of its major distributors was an initiative aimed at engaging them in a more relaxed and serene environment where constructive views and ideas were discussed. All relevant stakeholders of the brand were present and

are set to incorporate the actions plans derived from the summit into the company’s marketing plan for the year. The summit also provided a platform to promote relationship building. Speaking on the initiative before the trip, the National Sales Manager, Lucky Fibres Plc, Mr. Hemant Nahar stated that the summit would involve sharing a formal presentation of the brand’s marketing plan for the year with the distributors, the milestone achievement of the company over the years, and also a strategy session on the corporate business projections into 2013.

with the new policy of Know Your Customer (KYC) by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The account gives people in the low-income bracket such as artisans and other unbanked people in the country easy and instant access to top class banking services as offered by the bank. According to a statement from the bank, it is distinguished by the ease and convenience associated with its opening process, as it can be opened on the spot, even without the customer being physically present at the branch with little or no KYC documentations required. “The KYC documentation requirements for the lower end of the population before now have always been a challenge, but Kia-Kia Account affords the customers the opportunity to open an account without hassles, which implies that prospective customers can complete their savings account opening process and start running the account instantly by filling a simple form onsite at branches or online,” the bank said.

MTN Pledges Brand Support For Igu Aro Festival ELECOMMUNICATIONS giant, MTN has pledged its unflinchT ing support for initiatives directed at promoting and projecting the country’s cultural heritage. The company recently threw its weight behind one of the biggest cultural festivals in Igboland, “Igu Aro,” which held at Nri, Anaocha Local Council Area of Anambra State. Regional Marketing Trade Manager, South East, MTN, Samuel Arewa while reiterating MTN’s commitment to enriching lives, stated that the company, through its KultureFest initiative, has been able to identify and get involved in cultural festivals, across the country. “MTN prides itself as a caring brand that enables people do more of what they love. Our culture and traditions are part of who we are; they play a significant role in our lives and so, we are very passionate about them,” he said.

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Cover Will Governors’ Forum See 2015? By Godwin Ijediogor T was not unexpected, but it took a while comIinging. Perhaps the first indication of an impendmove to curtail the influence of Rivers State Governor Chibuike Amaechi as Chairman of the Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF) and his alleged (vice) presidential ambition in 2015 by the Presidency was from the Minister of Niger Delta Affairs, Elder Godsday Orubebe, last month. Orubebe had said then: “I am particularly piqued by the disrespectful behaviour of Amaechi to the person and office of President Goodluck Jonathan, which will no longer be tolerated. “Amaechi should mind the business of governing Rivers State, whose capital city, Port Harcourt, has degenerated since the governor took over,” He spoke in response to Amaechi’s revelation that South-South state governments want the federal government to hand over the construction of the East-West road to them to ensure prompt action on the major road linking all the states in the zone. A visibly angry Orubebe added: “I expect him to talk, if he is performing like Akwa Ibom Governor, Godswill Akpabio. If today the governor of Akwa Ibom is talking about those things, I will tend to listen, sit down and reason with him. But not the governor of Rivers. “Unfortunately, the man has forgotten that it was by the grace of God that he became the governor of Rivers. Today, he sees himself as the governor of governors and he begins to feel that he is even bigger than the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. “He must have respect for the Presidency. He must have respect for the President of this country. “It is sad. It is unfortunate that people from the South-South, even governors, particularly Amaechi, have no respect for the President of this country. “I think this is the right time we should let him know and I have decided to speak, because this is the time to speak now.” That perhaps set the ball rolling for what unfolded last week and this week in the attempt to humiliate Amaechi and remove him as NGF chairman. Also recall that not quite long ago, Ijaw leader, Chief Edwin Clark, frontally condemned the NGF, especially for holding different view with Jonathan on some national issues, which many at that time suspected to be aimed at Amaechi. Amaechi’s ‘sins’ are numerous, and include his alleged insubordination and disrespect for Jonathan, as alleged by Orubebe; his cold war with the President and Bayelsa State Governor, Seriake Dickson over boundary demarcation and location of the Soku oil wells between Rivers and Bayelsa, for which he at a point accused the Presidency of ceding the contentious oil wells he claimed belong to Rivers to Bayelsa. This forced the President to issue a statement absolving himself of any complicity in the dispute. Amaechi also refuted allegations that he was undermining the South-South agenda to retain the Presidency in 2015. Other allegations leveled against Amaechi are that he is instigating the NGF against the Presidency regarding the Excess Crude Account and Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF), and his perceived sponsorship of crisis within the National Working Committee (NWC) of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) aimed at hijacking the party’s structure ahead of the next general elections. Amaechi was also said to have supported former Bayelsa State Governor, Timipre Sylva against Dickson, the anointed candidate of the President, at the heat of the contest for the party’s governorship primary. In addition, the NGF, and by extension Amaechi, was fingered in the recent frosty relationship between PDP National Chairman, Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, and some members of the National Working Committee (NWC), which culminated in the ouster of the party’s Deputy National Chairman, Sam Jaja, who was Amaechi’s nominee. It would be recalled that Amaechi, shortly before the 2011 elections, had a brush with the wife of the President, Dame Patience Jonathan, over his planned demolition of the Okrika waterfront in Port Harcourt.

Jonathan

Akpabio The ball started rolling for the AmaechiPresidency face-off when the President summoned the PDP governors to a meeting last Sunday night at House 7 of the Presidential Villa. It was obvious the President had an ace up his sleeves during what was thought to be a routine parley between the President and governors elected on PDP’s platform. Ostensibly sensing that he might be humiliated, Amaechi was said to have excused himself. It was gathered that attempts by Niger State Governor, Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu to underscore the needlessness of the new association, since it was the party that set up the NGF in the first place, was shot down by proponents.

Amaechi Some governors were allegedly shown video recordings of Amaechi’s alleged threats to unseat the President, reminiscent of Gen. Oladipo Diya ‘coup’ video. At the end, around midnight, Tukur presented Akwa Ibom State Governor, Godswill Akpabio to journalists as the new Chairman of PDP Governors Forum (PDP-GF), in what is seen as a move to first clip Amaechi’s wings from within. Akpabio later denied any plot to unseat Amaechi as NGF chairman, saying: “The new Forum will not lead to a crack in the larger forum. We will work together to promote our interests.” He stated that he was elected to enable the party re-strategise in view of the formation of the All Progressive Congress (APC) by the opposition political parties. He added: “Part of the resolution is that we should have continued interaction of the party, the NWC and leadership of the Board of Trustees and build a synergy with the NGF.” That done, Amaechi was to be ousted at the next meeting of the NGF, which was scheduled for Monday, that is, if his opponents were able to muster a simple majority (19) to do so. But that was not to be, as the meeting ended in a deadlock, forcing the Forum, and indeed Amaechi’s opponents, to shift the election till May this year. A communiqué read by Amaechi said: “We, the governors of the 36 states of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, at our third meeting of the year held today (Monday, February 25, 2013) at the Rivers State Governor’s Lodge, Abuja, deliberated over a number of issues and resolved as follows: “Members reviewed the affairs of the Forum in the past 21 months detailing activities, achievements and challenges experienced during the period. “After exhaustive deliberation of the issues regarding filling vacant positions, the Forum

It would be recalled that Amaechi, shortly before the 2011 elections, had a brush with the wife of the President, Dame Patience Jonathan, over his planned demolition of the Okrika waterfront in Port Harcourt. The ball started rolling for the Amaechi-Presidency face-off when the President summoned the PDP governors to a meeting last Sunday night at House 7 of the Presidential Villa.

resolved that election in this regard be postponed until May, when the chairman’s initial two-year tenure will expire.” Thus, the expected showdown turned out to be an anti-climax, and observers wonder why, given that 19 out of 22 PDP governors attended the meeting of the new Forum a day earlier and created the impression that they were going to play along. Before then, the PDP-GF was said to have penciled down and mobilising support for Katsina State Governor, Ibrahim Shema as Amaechi’s replacement. But even some PDP governors were said to have insisted on having an election to choose his successor. After scheming and horse-trading, although some of those supporting Amaechi backed out, that was still not enough for the forces against him to have him removed. The outcome, though it might be a temporary relief with Amaechi, does not amount to a victory for his opponents. If anything, many analysts see this as a defeat for his opponents. A source told The Guardian that the governors of Akwa Ibom, Katsina, Benue, Abia, Ebonyi, Nasarawa, Edo, Delta, Bayelsa, Ondo, among others, as backing Amaechi’s removal. The source added that the governor knew it was all politics and has taken it in his stride. There has been no love lost between Akwa Ibom and Rivers over the issues of location of oil wells, ditto between Rivers and Bayelsa and Rivers and Abia over the same matter. Through thick and thin, Benue has always queued behind the Presidency, while Shema was on his way out of the Government House if not for the death of former President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua. Ondo might be thanking the Presidency for not allowing ACN to humiliate it during the last governorship election, while Edo could be expressing gratitude for a level-playing field that allowed it to settle Chief Anthony Anenih in the last governorship election and Ebonyi has always being on the side of the PDP crowd. But Delta and Nasarawa remain a puzzle. For now, it is a fight deferred, but the next, if the May date ever comes, might get messier and humiliating, as the intimidation, horse-trading and schemings continue, all with 2015 in sight, with some states switching sides in the coming days and months. On this matter, nothing is sacrosanct, and nothing is permanent, except interest, whether personal of collective.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

COVER

NGF: Bitten By The Power Bug

Amaechi

Attah By Samson Ezea HE Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF) is a coalition of the elected governors of the country’s 36 states, irrespective of platform or party affiliation. It is a non-partisan association that seeks to promote unity, good governance, better understanding and cooperation among the states and ensure a healthy and beneficial relationship between them and other tiers of government. It was established in 1999 following a multi-party conference of all the 36 democratically- elected state governors and was registered under Part C of the Companies and Allied Matters Act, (CAMA), 1990. It draws its legality from Section 40 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended). It was modeled after the United States (US) National Governors Association (NGA) founded in 1908, which serves as a key public policy liaison between the state governments and the federal government. The NGA provides governors and their senior staff members with services that range from representing states on Capitol Hill and at the White House when discussing federal issues towards developing policy reports on state programmes and hosting networking seminars for state executive branch officials. The NGA Centre for Best Practices focuses on state innovations and best practices on issues that range from education and health to technology, welfare reform and the environment. It also provides management and technical assistance to both new and incumbent governors. It was as a result of the lofty ideals of the American NGA that the predecessors of the incumbent governors in Nigeria came up with the idea of the NGF. Apart from taking after some of the objectives of the American NGA, the NGF, at inception, was administered to a lesser degree like its American counterpart, by regular change of its leadership. The position of American NGA chairman alternates yearly between Republican and Democratic governors, so that neither party can control the position for two consecutive years. The vice chairman is usually of the opposite party to the chairman, and generally assumes the role of chairman the following year. The founding chairman of the NGF is Abdullahi Adamu, former governor of Nasarawa State, now a senator (1999 to

Saraki

Adamu 200 4). He was succeeded by Victor Attah (Akwa Ibom, 20042006); Lucky Igbinedion (Edo, 2006-2007); Bukola Saraki (Kwara, now senator, 2007-2011); and Chibuike Amaechi (Rivers, 2011 to date). Investigations show that the Forum’s vision is to be an effective, proactive, inclusive, non-partisan forum, which actively fosters, promotes and sustains democratic values, good governance and sustainable development in Nigeria, while their mission statement is to provide a platform for collaboration amongst the executive governors on matters of public policy, promote good governance, and enhance cooperation at the state level and with other arms of government and society. Throughout the administration of former President Olusegun Obasanjo’s between 1999 and 2007, the Forum was neither here nor there, especially on national issues and its existence and activities were not much in public discourse or limelight. It was seen by many as a mere pressure group without much influence or strength to dictate or change the political situation in the country. But with the expiration of Obasanjo’s second term in office in 2007, the Forum became a formidable force in the political activities of the country, with Saraki as its chairman. It was from this point that Nigerians became more conscious of the power and influence of the Forum in the affairs of the country. At the peak of the late President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua’s health crisis that held Nigeria down for some months, the Forum became the rallying point in determining the direction the country would go. It was the Forum which determined when President Goodluck Jonathan would be made an Acting President. But that was after extracting a strong commitment from him that all the PDP governors would be given automatic return ticket in 2011 and money in the Excess Crude Account would be shared among the states, an agreement he kept before the 2011 general election. Even when Jonathan wanted to bring in more members of the National Assembly into the National Executive Committee (NEC) of the PDP, the governors opposed it and the President backpedalled. Niger State Governor, Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu recently disclosed that before the PDP presidential primaries in 2010, the governors extracted a single-term agreement from Jonathan.

Igbinedion Incidences abound where the President nominated people for ministerial or other federal appointments only for the governors of the nominees’ states to kick against such and have their way. At the state level, no local government chairman dare raises his/her voice against anyone nominated by the governor as commissioner, even when the governors would not accord the Presidency the same latitude they enjoy from council chairmen. But all these appear to be falling apart, following the PDP governors’ position on the proposed constitution amendment and the crisis in Adamawa State chapter of their party, where the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) stated that the State Executive Committee (SEC) loyal to Governor Murtala Nyako came into office in total breach of the party’s guidelines for the conduct of the congresses and Worried by the role of the governors in the Adamawa crisis, First Republic Minister of Information and Ijaw leader, Chief Edwin Clark, in his characteristic manner, warned that Nigerians were fed up with the governors’ antics. Clark also knocked the 10 members of the PDP NWC who met to take some decisions even when Tukur was not available and did not authorise his deputy to act for him, which he said was illegal and a sign of problem in the party. He chided the NGF for arrogantly supporting one side in the dispute, instead of joining other party leaders to resolve the problem. Clark noted that the NGF had no reason to hold Jonathan to ransom over the governorship of Bayelsa State between Timipre Sylva and Seriake Dickson, which made the contest to assume national dimension as a result of the Forum’s interference. Equally vexed by the anti-people position of the NGF on major national issues was the former chairman of Senate Committee on Foreign Affairs, Jubril Aminu, who recently canvassed the abolition of the Forum, noting that it is not good for the country’s democracy. Aminu stated: “We are talking of terrorists in Nigeria; the main terrorists are the members of the Governors’ Forum. They are terrorising ministers, senators and state assembly members. “In fact, everybody in the country is under the threat of the governors. It is not good for democracy and must be removed for the system to grow.” While the governors were battling Tukur over the Adamawa logjam, they took on the entire country over the issue of autonomy for local governments, as demanded by Nigerians during the public debate on the review of the 1999 Constitution. Nigerians from the six geo-political zones were in agreement that the councils needed to be freed from the stranglehold of the governors who appropriate their allocations from the federation account at will. The governors, through Amaechi, were very emphatic that they would never allow local governments autonomy, as they are not constitutionally recognised as federating units. But the same governors have kicked against the removal of the immunity clause that shields them, the President and Vice president from prosecution while in office. On NGF’s stiff opposition to local government autonomy, Amaechi insisted: “Let state governors or let the states create as many local government areas as they want to create, but don’t put it there as a constitutional issue. “The governors are a pressure group and what is wrong if we succeed in putting pressure on both national and state assemblies? “Governors are among the most patriotic elements in this country. There is no country in the world that there are three federating units; there are only two all over the world.”

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday March 2, 2013

COVEREXTRA

Medical Doctor, Ex-AGIS Director Disagree Over Abuja Demolition Exercise From Collins Olayinka, Abuja LTHOUGH Mallam Nasir El-Rufai, who is widely remembered for his demolition exercise in Abuja has since left office, the caterpillars he oiled for the restoration the original master plan of the capital city, are still at work. But genuine as the claim of restoring the master plan of the city sounds, allegations of land grabbing by power brokers, especially members of the National Assembly and other government officials in Abuja, have continued to be linked to the exercise. A medical doctor, Joseph Amedu, has pointed accusing fingers at the immediate Director of Abuja Geographic Information System (AGIS), Mrs. Altine Jubrin, saying she was responsible for grabbing his land for her sister even after she left office. The land, located at the Katampe district of Abuja, housed a hospital complex, which was alleged to be wrongly placed. Amedu, who has since petitioned the House of Representatives over the demolition of the hospital complex, accused Mrs. Jubrin of masterminding the continued demolition of the complex and insisting on grabbing the land for her sister even after the necessary payments were made. In a petition to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Aminu Tambuwal, Amedu accused the Development Control Department of the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) of ignoring a court order over the disputed land and went ahead to demolish the property, including some of his medical equipment. He said he acquired the land, titled plot 1197 in Katampe district, in 2003 with the original C of O No FCT/ABU/KN 1357 from Alhaji Salahu Abdulkadir Dantata with size of 1368.72 square meters. The change of ownership and power of attorney were duly processed with FCDA and

‘While the case was on going in the court, the development control officials came and demolished the hospital properties (fence, security gate, and a store) where we kept our equipment awaiting installation. They include CTscan machine, Mammography machine, X-ray machine, and drugs. The destroyed medical equipment is kept for assessment if possible.”

Mohammud

in July 2011. The Development Control Department did not send a representative. Instead, department struck on September 27, 2012 with a team of mobile policemen and bulldozed the MTN mast with its generator The disagreement began on August 24, 2009 and engine in the hospital’s premises without Abuja Geographic Information System (AGIS) when the Development Control department warning. with all required legal fees paid. Amedu alleged that Mrs. Jubrin has since issued a quit notice to the hospital or face However, in 2005, the FCT administration been threatening him to hand over the land demolition. asked all landowners to re-certify their The management of the hospital headed to or he would be continually harassed by AGIS, Certificates of Occupancy and the land was the FCT High Court where it asked the court Development Control, and an officer in reduced to 626.42 square meters. to declare that it is entitled to 1368.722 square charge of Katampe. The removal of 742 square meters of land has But in a chat with The Guardian, Mrs. Jibrin, meters of land being the size of plot 1197 as been an object of litigation and a judgment delivered that ordered maintenance of the sta- contained in the C of O number FCT/ABU/KN said Amedu’s claims were untrue and that he was trespassing over a land that was well 1357 as issued by the FCT. tus quo. beyond what he is now claiming. Amedu added: “While the case was on going in Amedu therefore faulted the reduction of “I am surprised that Dr. Amedu is making the land from 1,368.722 square meters to the court, the development control officials all these allegations. The plot on which he 626.46 square meters. came and demolished the hospital properties built he hospital is purely for residential and (fence, security gate, and a store) where we kept He added: “We also wanted a declaration not for commercial purpose. Secondly, the rethat FCT and AGIS cannot tamper with the our equipment awaiting installation. They certification of the land clearly states what property size in any way whatsoever other include CT-scan machine, Mammography than with the accordance provision of land was allocated to him. Besides, he does not machine, X-ray machine, and drugs. The destroyed medical equipment is kept for assess- use act. We also demanded a declaration that have an approved building plan. I worked on the act of the development control and AGIS his papers before I left office as the director of ment if possible. Again, we went back to the in purporting to reduce, revoke and or severe AGIS.” court to complain that despite court orders part of our land is wrongful, unlawful, crimi- The land grabbing going on in Abuja, restraining further actions until the case is determined, the Minister of FCT has directed his nal, illegal and therefore null and void and of observers say, may not be unconnected with politicians preparing for the 2015 general elecstaff to come and molest, harass and intimidate no legal consequences whatsoever.” tions. Undeterred, the hospital’s management us as well as demolish our structures, medical It is believed that those in authority in Abuja then approached Kuje Federal High Court equipment and drugs. This second case is still where it got another judgment in its favour are using allocation of lands to seek favour pending in court at Kuje Federal High Court.” from those who can swing votes in their or influence their appointment into “I am surprised that Dr. Amedu is making all these allegations. The plot on favour, higher positions. which he built he hospital is purely for residential and not for commercial For example, the two topmost political office in Abuja are said to be interested in purpose. Secondly, the re-certification of the land clearly states what was holders gubernatorial seats in their states, hence the allocated to him. Besides, he does not have an approved building plan. I need to allocate lands to either placate their adversaries or seek favour from those who can worked on his papers before I left office as the director of AGIS.” help realize their ambition.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

COVEREXTRA By Terhemba Daka

In this interview, the Director of FCT Department of Development Control, Yahaya Yusuf, explains why the department is demolishing structures in Abuja, saying that there is need for the government to intervene to address the housing deficit in the territory. HY is your department removing structures at will?

We were not set up just to remove structures, but we cannot keep our eyes open while people are engaging on illegality without us doing anything. When these structures were being erected, we marked them to discourage the owners from proceeding with them. Because they didn’t stop, we have to remove the structures. But everyone is blaming us. When we remove the structures the way we removed Sunrise Estate and lately Minanuel Estate, FCT Administration felt that the heat was getting too much, and advised us to stop the process for a while so that it can find estates that could be integrated. The plan is that those that cannot be integrated would be removed. While we are waiting for the integration, people are working. So, the challenge facing the residents association is not a new one. It is not as if they have completed their buildings only for us to swoop on them. No. You are aware that they also mentioned an interested party, Winning Clause. What happened is that Winning Clause wrote a letter of complaint that these people were occupying their land. But we in Development Control Department know that they have property without approval. The only reason we could not visit the area was that the FCT Administration asked us to tarry awhile for the sake of integration. Is the department having challenges with regulation of buildings in the FCT? No, it is not about incapacity. We are running a democracy. That is just the truth. People were already complaining at the rate at we were removing structures, but they are not asking why people are developing illegal structures. In Minanuel Estate, for instance, where we removed about 298 structures, people have escalated the number to 500. This is after several months we made clarifications that the number we removed was only 298. Everybody thinks that democracy means what is there for me, not what I can contribute to make this country greater. The number of people querying our removal of structures after they have been raised to a certain appreciable level never bother to ask why people should build when they don’t have a building plan. This question is very important since the man who built Minanuel Estate was the one who built Trademore Estate. Trademore Estate is another illegal estate. We cleared many foundations; some were just about three block works above damp-proof courses (DPC) level. But because that estate survived today, the developer felt that he could continue to build with impunity. We had to stop removal of Trademore so that Urban and Regional Planning would have to integrate the estate in adherence to the directive by FCT Administration; to reduce the wave of demolition.

Demolished Mpampe market in Abuja

‘The Untold Truth In Abuja Demolition Saga’ So, it is not so much of incapacitation. It is because to some extent government was compassionate and felt that some of these buildings can be integrated, instead of outright removal. But many other people are taking advantage and flooding the entire terrain with illegalities. Of course, there is limited number of such structures we can know at a given time. We are removing structures every day. At the end of the day, what you see us doing is a termination of what had started several months earlier. Where notices were served to people who didn’t comply, we level structures at low level and nobody hears that. What is your reaction to people’s allegations of sharp practices and collusion by staff of your department? That is the general opinion. But I can tell you that we have a very vibrant disciplinary committee, and it also meets frequently to try anybody who is found wanting. But as a way of punishment, we have removed such staff members. Nigerians are gradually getting used to creating mischief, whipping up of sentiments and believing that that is one way of making their illegality to survive. Unfortunately, we don’t have persons who are asking relevant questions. If actually our boys are as bad as they are being painted outside, there is no way we would have been able to remove 140 buildings in Sunshine Estate and 126 in Kafe District. The danger in that is that if one had messed up with these people, there was no way one could remove structures, because even the almighty God will punish one for that. So, that is why I find it difficult to believe anybody who tells me that a staff of Development Control has compromised. Anybody who knows me would know that I don’t take gratification or bribe. So, there is no way I can be carried away by sentiments. We at our own end have had cause to report people on account of gross misconduct to relevant bodies, including law enforcement agents and financial malpractices agencies. In the past, it was only at ministerial level that decisions were taken to remove structures, but today, our district officers are given the mandate to remove structures as long as those structures are illegally built. So, if we have compromised, there is no way we can go back to remove the structures. Now we are talking about removal in hundreds. The level of desperation by the people is worsened by the activities of the so-called property developers. They often invade an area, do a layout, using faceless people and then ask unsuspecting people to subscribe to beautifully prototype buildings. Once this is done, and a prototype is shown on ground, people would immediately begin to use their money to build. When we go to remove such structures, it is not the developer alone that would fight us. The fight would

Yusuf involve individuals who also turn themselves into contractors. When it comes to the stage where people begin to face stark reality of losing their investments, which didn’t go through procedure, they go haywire and raise alarm to curry sympathy. But while I cannot speak for every other person, I do know that this is now a common thing. What do you think the government can do to address the housing deficit in Abuja? Especially for the low income earners, there is no way you can engage in housing that is affordable without direct government intervention. There is no way you can make housing cheap enough, except we have direct government involvement, especially for the low income earners. Housing is so expensive that low income earners cannot afford them. So, government must come in.

Demolished Minanuel Estate in Abuja

In the meantime, on our own part in the Development Control Department, we have gradually started recognizing the need to do some form of subsidy whereby an average person that has a large estate is told that he must inject certain percentage of low income housing like one-bedroom and studio apartments that will not be attractive to high income people. Boys’ quarters are also being revived and we are integrating them into the housing scheme. And you can enter those boys’quarters only through the back and make it unconducive for the property owners to live. We believe that over time, it will be possible to make low income earners to start affording some of these facilities, especially when government has decided to invest money on the infrastructure which takes up a major part of the cost of those houses.

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013 | 53

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Politics Merger: PDP Is Not Threatened, Says BoT Scribe National Secretary of the Board of Trustees (BoT) of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Senator Walid Jibrin, spoke on the recent merger of some opposition political parties, the emergence of Chief Anthony Anenih as the BoT Chairman and other national issues. From Saxone Akhaine (Northern Bureau Chief) O you think the new Chairman of your party’s Board of Trustees (BoT), Chief Tony Anenih, has enough clout for the challenges of furthering PDP’s chances in the 2015 general elections? PDP has come to prominence as a result of understanding and agreement among so many associations, comprising conservatives, liberals, democrats, and so on. These people have come together to form the PDP, as a result, PDP has been waxing stronger and stronger, with more of senators in the Senate, and majority our members in the House of Representatives. We have 24 governors out of 36 in Nigeria and are controlling the seats of the 774 local governments and councilors in Nigeria today. So, you can see that PDP has come to stay and is rooting for more development in the country. With this track record, I would say PDP has 100 percent chances of winning more positions in 2015. We are presently engrossed in developmental activities everywhere in the country, from the manufacturing, agricultural to power sectors and all other aspects of life that you can think of. So, our chances are there and we are not threatened by anybody that would like to threaten us. Do you see the recent merger of some opposition political parties as a threat to the PDP, particularly ahead of the 2015 elections? I want to congratulate the opposition group, comprising about three and half parties, not even four, because there is problem within the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA). I am sure they will fully pull out of the merger soon. So, we are talking about three out of the entire gamut of the opposition parties. We are not threatened. I would like to congratulate them on behalf of the PDP for coming together to do what they decided to do. But they have to be very careful, as their aim and objective is to destroy and disarm PDP. Whatever they do, they mention PDP. They want to destroy PDP; they want to kill PDP, they don’t even want the PDP to live in this country. If that is their intention for forming the merger, they are joking and have already failed. But if they have genuine intentions and programmes for the people of Nigeria, they should convince us more on what they intend to do and their manifesto after the merger and not come out and be saying they want to destroy, deal with and finish the PDP, as they are doing now. They should tell Nigerians the programmes they have for the masses and this country and how they want to eradicate poverty. Again, I see the ACN (Action Congress of Nigeria), CPC (Congress for Progressive Change) and ANPP (All Nigeria Peoples Party), who are behind the merger, as strange bedfellows trying to come together. And I don’t think they will succeed. Secondly, we have started defeating them. For example, with simple elections that have

started coming in Kano, we got more than 400,000 votes, while CPC had only 1,000 votes and ANPP about 2,000 votes. Recently in Gombe State, we won elections in all the local government areas for the chairmanship and councillorship positions. So, what magic will the merger of the opposition perform? The home base of the king of the merger in Kano fell to the PDP and we have started to show them that they are nothing. Katsina State, which is the life-centre of the CPC, is under the control of PDP, where the PDP governor has transformed the state into a full-fledge PDP state, as you can no longer talk of CPC in Katsina. So, where is the merger going to have influence? You go to other places and see what is happening. A true son will always go with his father; a true son will not like to lose the best treasure of his father. By jettisoning their individual party goals and objectives, the CPC and ACN, for example have already failed; they cannot come together. You can see what is happening today that they are already quarrelling over APC logo. Whose logo are they going to adopt? This is a simple pettiness. If they really meant something good for Nigerians, they should have settled that issue before announcing the merger. They cannot come to deceive us. We are not afraid; their coming together against PDP does not worry us, but if that is their aim, we are ready for them in 2015. Some politicians in the PDP are already having misgivings against the emergence of Chief Tony Anenih as Chairman of your Board of Trustees (BoT), referring to him as a political liability due to his inability to deliver Edo State to PDP in the last governorship election. What were the criteria used in his emergence? There are so many people in Nigeria today who have not delivered their areas within all the parties. You look at those people who are clamouring for merger, did they deliver their states? Apart from Bola Tinubu, whom people want to hide under to form a party, how many of the others delivered their bases? If I were Tinubu, I would drive all of them away completely. They should be able to be honest in leaving Tinubu alone in what he is doing, because they have not delivered. So, if Anenih did not deliver his state, there must be certain circumstances why he did not deliver during the governorship election. We should not blame Anenih as a person, because he did his best during that election. We have seen within the PDP that he tried all he could to ensure that we won the election, but with some certain circumstances and the promise of the President that there would be one-man-one-vote. If the President liked, he would have made Edo a PDP state, but he didn’t want to. The belief was that Governor Adams Oshiomhole was doing very fine and the people liked him, so why should anybody go and create a problem for him? Let him carry on with his tenure; if he finishes this tenure, PDP will take over the state. So, it is not an issue to worry about or one that we should blame Anenih for. Anenih is a dynamic fellow; he is an experienced politician, a practical one whose service

Jibrin

Nigerians would benefit from. If we should say because Anenih lost his state, then PDP may not win anywhere again. Every area, including Edo State, has its (their) own peculiarities. All things been equal, Anenih is going to do his best and we are going to support him to succeed in his new office and ensure that PDP delivers in 2015. There is this problem of intra-party crisis in some of the PDP controlled states, especially Adamawa. What is the party doing to resolve the problems? What I would say is that the misunderstanding, not crisis, that happened within the PDP is also happening within the other parties and even worse in other parties. In every house and family, there is bound to be misunderstanding. It is the way you solve your problems that enables you to be a good

I assure you that we shall later come to our senses and resolve our grievances. People are ballooning the problems and over-estimating the kind of problems you are talking about in the PDP.

and perfect leader. The problems we are seeing today will turn to be advantages for the PDP in the near future, because we are vomiting all the grudges we are stomaching. I assure you that we shall later come to our senses and resolve our grievances. People are ballooning the problems and over-estimating the kind of problems you are talking about in the PDP. The governors are intact, and that is why the PDP governors have now formed a Forum of their own to be able to discuss and contribute their own quota to the party and also work with the organs of the PDP. Through the new initiatives of our governors, they are ready to work with the President Goodluck Jonathan and ready to work with the BoT and National Working Committee (NWC) of the party. We would be inviting them, through their Chairman, Akwa Ibom State Governor Godswill Akpabio. We have seen in him a very good and dynamic quality that would lead the PDP and never allowed the situation in our party to go wrong.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday March 2, 2013

POLITICS

Anenih : Return Of The Old War Horse By Samson Ezea FTER many months of horse trading, intrigues, back biting and schemings in the Board Of Trustees (BoT) of the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) over who replaces former President, Olusegun Obasanjo as the chairman of the board, former Minister of Works and one-time chairman of the board, Chief Anthony Anenih was on Monday chosen as Obasanjo’s successor. Ironically, Obasanjo upstaged Anenih in 2007 to assume the chairmanship position of the board after his second term in office as President of the country expired. The development was part of the political differences between Obasanjo and Anenih which became pronounced in 2006 following the failure of Obasanjo’s third term agenda and his choice of Prof. Osariehmen Osunbor as the PDP governorship candidate in Edo State in 2007 against Senator Odion Ugbesie whom Anenih had anointed for the position. This was after Anenih had worked assiduously in ensuring that Obasanjo won the return ticket of the party in 2003, despite the challenges posed then by Vice President Atiku Abubakar’s alleged presidential ambition which pitched the PDP governors against Obasanjo. Since 2007 Anenih lost the (BoT) seat to Obasanjo, the relationship between them soured. When Obasanjo resigned from the seat last year, the search for his successor was trailed by intrigues and schemings. With the frosty relationship between Obasanjo and President Goodluck Jonathan ahead 2015 which events have shown that the President might run for a second term, the Presidency anointed Anenih for the position in earnest. But on more than three occasions, the election into the seat was postponed with one excuse or the other. But a member of the board who pleaded anonymity, told The Guardian that the several cancellations of the election were to ensure that Anenih would have a smooth ride to the seat without much opposition.

Anewih “From the day one, the odds favoured Anenih because the Presidency had penciled him down for the position. Though some members, especially co-aspirants, wanted a keen contest for the seat, they were persuaded to allow Anenih to emerge and they had no other option than to dance to the tune of the Presidency,” the member said. On why the Presidency wanted him at all cost, the member said that his antecedent in political organization and arrangement placed him ahead of other aspirants. He words: “You know his role in 2003 especially on the way he handled the state governors who tried to play fast one on Obasanjo’s ambi-

tion. Besides, he is a respected leader in the party who believes so much in the party and can get things done well, no matter the circumstances. The party needs his political sagacity and mastery at this point, especially with the 2015 election getting closer.” Anenih’s re-emergence at this point is a boost to his political career, considering the humiliation he experienced with his party during last year’s Edo State governorship election in which the incumbent governor of the state, Comrade Adams Oshiohmole defeated Anenih in his ward and also floored Anenih’s godson and governorship candidate of PDP in the election,

(rtd) Major General Charles Airhiavbere in the election to emerge the winner. The outcome of the election appeared to be the greatest humiliation Anenih had faced since he joined politics during the Second Republic. Many had even thought he might not bounce back to reckoning politically so soon after the election. But his choice as the new chairman (BoT) has placed new responsibilities on him. A senior member of the PDP disclosed yesterday that all eyes are on Anenih now to see how he can keep the party together and ensure its victory in the 2015 general elections in the face of daunting challenges facing the party. Anenih is an old war horse. His political exploits since the Second Republic have remained unmatchable, a development that has earned him such appellation as Mr Fix It and The Leader. Although he has not contested for any elective political office, he has been instrumental in the emergence of governors and President of the country at different times. He has served successive governments at the centre, ranging from the days of Alhaji Shehu Shagari, General Ibrahim Babangida to the present government of President Jonathan. During the Anambra 2010 governorship election, he was the man the late President Umaru Yar Adua assigned with the responsibility of ensuring that the former governor of Central Bank of Nigeria, Prof. Chukwuma Soludo emerge the governorship candidate of PDP in the election. He was fingered in the plot that led to the removal of then Senate President, late Dr. Chuba Okadigbo from office. Anenih was born in Uzenema-Arue, Uromi, Edo State on August 4, 1933. In 1951, he joined the Nigeria police force in Benin City. Working at home, he obtained secondary school qualifications. He attended the Police College in Ikeja, Lagos and was selected for further training at Bramshill Police College, Basingstoke, England in 1966, and the International Police Academy, Washington DC in 1970. He served as a police orderly to the first Governor General of Nigeria, late Dr. Nnamdi

Azikiwe. He worked as an instructor in various police colleges, and in 1975 was posted to the Administrative Staff College (ASCON), Lagos. He retired from the police as a Commissioner of Police. He was state Chairman of the defunct National Party of Nigeria (NPN) between 1981 and 1983, helping Dr. Samuel Ogbemudia to emerge civilian Governor of old Bendel State. However, the governorship tenure was cut short by the military takeover of December 1983. He was National Chairman of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) from 1992/1993, when he assisted in the election of late Chief Moshood Abiola as President. He was a member of the Constitutional Conference in 1994. Anenih was also a member of the Peoples Democratic Movement (PDM) which was part of the group that formed PDP in 1998. He led the delegation that went to Ota in 1998 to appeal to Obasanjo to join PDP after his release from prison. He was the deputy national coordinator of Olusegun Obasanjo Campaign Organization in the 1999 and 2003 elections. He was appointed Minister of Works and Housing in 1999. In October 2009, a senate committee issued a report on their investigation into the use of more than N300 billion in the transport sector during the Obasanjo administration. The committee recommended prosecution of 13 former ministers, including Anenih, saying he awarded contracts without budgetary provision. In November 2009, the Senate indefinitely shelved consideration of the report. He was appointed Chairman, Board of the lucrative Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) by President Yar’Adua in 2009 and was re-appointed into the board as the Chairman by President Goodluck Jonathan in 2012.

‘Why Bakassi People Want Ambazonia Republic Mr. William Ballentyne is an accomplished Legal Practitioner and historian. He contested election as a candidate of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) for Calabar South, Akpabio and Bakassi Federal Constituency in Cross River State in 2011, “to give a voice to the aspirations of his neglected people.” In this chat with OKEE SYDNEY-OBIUKWU, he accuses the Nigerian State of failing the people of Bakassi, forcing them to team up with the English-speaking people of Southern Cameroun, to push for an “Ambazonia Republic.”

the Nigerian State, has been fought and lost since October 2012. So, legally speaking, since it is 10 years now that the International Court of Justice (ICJ) gave the judgment that ceded Bakassi to Cameroon Republic, it is no longer subject to review. It is a closed case from the point of view of the Nigerian State. But some of the indigenous people of Bakassi have opted to stay in Nigeria while some have opted to remain where their ancestral home is in the Bakassi area ceded to Cameroon by the Green Tree Agreement signed by former Nigerian Head of State, General Olusegun Obasanjo and Cameroonian Head of State, Paul Biya. That agreement was upheld by the Nigerian Supreme court judgment of 2012, therefore resting the matter legally. But Bakassi indigenes in Cameroon are still agitating for the right to self-determination. What is their latest course of action? HAT is the state of mind of We have to go back to the pre-1961 the Bakassi people in terms of their fight for self-determi- plebiscite, which unfortunately made the Republic of Ambazonia nation? become a part of the United Federal The issue, from the perspective of Republic of Cameroon. Therefore

naturally, by geographic location, Bakassi will now fall under the Republic of Ambazonia, which is presently politically located in Southern Cameroon. And the English–speaking people of Ambazonia in the South of Cameroon, together with the Bakassi people, have said they no longer want to belong to the Republic of Cameroon. So, the people of Bakassi have decided to join forces with Anglophone Cameroon to push for the Republic of Ambazonia? That is the agitation presently since the Ambazonia people no longer want to remain in Cameroon. We are pursuing this cause purely in a legal way. That is why we have gone back to the United Nations to restate our case. We want to go back to the former position when the Republic of Ambazonia existed. Remember that in 1984, the Paul Biya government came up with the restoration law, which dissolved the Federal United Cameroons Republic to form Federal Republic of Cameroon. That technically meant Ambazonia is no longer part of

Ballentyne Federal Republic of Cameroon. This also means that the two equal state structure, represented by the 1961 plebiscite has been nullified, with the interests and privileges of the Ambazonia citizens jeopardized under the present arrangement. This situation therefore, leaves us with the justifiable option of seeking for selfdetermination, by demanding that we should revert to the pre-1961 status ante. Has any platform been created to sus-

tain this struggle? Yes, already the Ambazonia Liberation Movement has been formed to mount pressure internally within the bounds of international law and diplomacy, committee of nations and the principle of self-determination to restore the Republic of Ambazonia. Don’t you think both the Nigerian and Cameroon governments would see this action as an affront to their sovereignty, and may declare military action? No, the Nigerian government should really stay out of this issue because they did not help the Bakasi people by asking for or sponsoring a referendum for the people to choose whether to be in Cameroon or Nigeria or by insisting that the 1913 Anglo-German treaty was replaced by 1919 Treaty of Versailles. The 1919 Treaty handed over the oversea territories to the League of Nations. Should the Republic of Cameroon threaten military action against the proposed Ambazonia Republic, have you any structure to contain them? Well, if they want to resort to that option, we will leave them to the conscience of humanity and the United Nations Organization, which is the umbrella body that recognizes sovereign nations. Lastly, we should also check our history to properly situate this matter.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

TRANSITION

Rev Fr (Alhaji) Joseph Kenny, A Tribute By George Onwueme

“To love a Muslim is Christian” Joseph Kenny OP HIS was one inscription that greeted any T first time visitor to the office of late Rev Fr (Alhaji) Joseph Kenny OP, emeritus Professor of Religious Studies at the University of Ibadan, specialist in Islamic and Arabic Studies, Theologian, Philosopher, Documentalist, Columnist, Author, Conservationist, Bee Keeper, Musician, Composer, Liturgist, Linguist, and on and on. Fr Joseph Kenny passed on to the great beyond on January 28, 2013 at the age of 77. Since the announcement of his demise, I have tried to gather my thoughts about a man whose life was so eventful, colourful and left so many impressions on me. I had the privilege of working closely with him for about four years. But beyond the moments shared together at the Dominican Institute, Ibadan, there were so much to remember this unusual character. Growing up in Ibadan over thirty years ago, my family usually attended the Dominican Community, Samonda, Ibadan, for Sunday Masses and it was there I first spotted Fr. Kenny. For many years to come, he will be widely remembered as the white guy that rode a white motor bike around the streets of Ibadan, a regular feature at Christmas Concerts in UI, an objective and dedicated academic, a good example of what it meant to be efficient, the HOD who detested protocols (you could meet Fr Kenny along the foot path or roadside and get your documents signed). The list is endless. At the University of Ibadan Catholic Chaplaincy, staff and students referred to him as ‘Father Sharp Sharp.’ We were excited each time his name appeared on the bulletin as Chief Celebrant, because we were sure of getting home on time to watch the Sunday morning movies on TV. One could not fault him for punctuality. His Sunday Masses were celebrated far below the average time of two hours, yet beautifully done with his brief homilies and carefully selected hymns. He often dashed to the Piano to particularly play the post holy communion song. That old saying of “an idle hand is an available tool in the Devil’s workshop” was one frequent quotation in his homilies. At one of his Masses, while dwelling on the fre-

Kenny quent occurrences of sins, he had instructed the congregation in these words, “if you want to get the devil to stop tempting you, get busy with your time.” In the later years, this quotation made much meaning to me while working with him at the Dominican Institute, Ibadan. Every passing second meant a lot to him, he was engaged in one form of productive activity or the other. One was left to wonder if he was chasing deadlines or the other way round. His over two hundred scholarly publications testify to the practical living of his preaching. As the Dean of Studies at the Dominican Institute, Samonda, Ibadan, he had the added responsibility of supervising the daily operations of the Institute’s Library. It was more than a job for him, treating the Library as a lifelong project. As vast as the Dominican Institute Library’s collection was (over thirty fived thousand titles

with over two hundred thousand volume as at 2008), he knew exactly when each library item was either purchased or donated. He treasured the Arabic and Islamic collections so much that the items were strategically hidden from public view only to be made visible by his approval. His dedication to the Institute Library could not be measured. He put up an aggressive acquisition policy. On arrival from several of his vacations or trips within and outside the country, one was sure of seeing new titles being added. Fr Kenny made some outstanding contributions to the growth of Librarianship here in Nigeria. He designed a Library classification scheme that soothe the needs of Religionbased libraries or Libraries whose collections placed a great emphasis on the Humanities. He was among the pacesetters in Library au-

Tribute To Madam Agnes Ngeri (1910-2012) By Tams Ngeri HAVE fought a good fight. I have finished my course. I have kept the faith. 2nd Tim 4: 7 BORN in 1910, the late Madam Agnes Ibisiki Ngeri was the progeny of the union between the late Pa Anderson Ibisiki of Oruasa Oruwari War Canoe House, Edereme-Biri and the late Madam Ibiamata Aboamaka Ibisiki of Akaniaye in Aderi/Nonju of Ala War Canoe House, Agba-Biri, all of Okrika, Rivers State. The 10th and only surviving child of her mother’s 12 children, Ag, as she was fondly called by her contemporaries, was a woman of strong character and self-will. A very neat and personable woman, Ag was a paragon of virtue and beauty personified that can be compared to a summer’s day. She was in perfect health even into her twilight years that every morning, she would take her bath and wash her clothes unaided. She would stop at nothing to maintain her beauty that even in her brief illness, she was conscious of her state of looks and kempt. She was also in sound memory. Little wonder she was a consultant of sort in cultural and traditional affairs, family matters and marriage issues. She never reveled in empty promises as she considered promise as a vague nothingness until it is fulfilled as promised. The need to educate the girl-child as at then was not in trend, so the late Ngeri’s parents did not enroll her in a school to have formal Western education. Yet, she recognised and appreciated the value of Western education in the lives and future of her children in an emerging new world order. The tough disciplinarian was so interested in the promotion of human capital development that she ensured her children, grand-children and all those that lived with her acquired education. But she was also quick to report untoward behaviour of her children to their teachers, headmasters or principals to be disciplined. Madam Ngeri was a mother of worth; and an adroit specimen of visionary leadership, wisdom and courage whose house was at anytime a beehive of activities. An assertive woman, she

Ngeri always said, “If I were a man”. Yes, Mama was indeed more than a man who treaded where some men would not dare and stood tall over her contemporaries. When the women outhouse built by the Native Authority became unusable, she led a group of four other women and enforced the contribution to build a better and bigger outhouse for women from Agbabiri to Tomobiri. Impressed by her leadership and efforts, the late Chief Biambo supported her cause and allowed his living room for the group’s meeting. A generous and charitable woman, Mama helped the needy, defended the defenseless and spoke for the voiceless; and at no time did she unsettle the realities of others’ desires. To assist people and other less-privileged women in the community, she formed and became the first Ogbo Yanabo (chairperson) of a socio-cultural women group called CONGO OGBO where members contribute money at cultural displays to assist a member

in need. In fact, CONGO OGBO was the tonic for the formation of OLOMU ERE OGBO, a women singing cultural group in the early 70s. She also formed an IGBEBIE BANKI (Isusu). Mama was an indomitable Amazon that held a marvelous affection on all that crossed her path. She was a selfless woman that went the extra mile for the other person. She started her business life with her husband, the late Pa George Amagbein Amamina at Kalaru Gbana and other Fishing Ports trading in articles and fishes. When the trading began to flourish, the astute and dedicated petty trader opened a shop at Okrika, which could by today’s standard be likened to a supermarket. She went as far as Onitsha to by her wares and later divested into furniture and beer business. In fact, her dogged industriousness and resourcefulness earned her the sobriquet Shopu Mama. Shopu Mama was a strategic centre of gravity that pulled all family members together and the umbrella under which all took cover. A great woman of many sides, Shopu Mama was caring and loving as she was liberal and steadfast, never counting any sin against anyone or begrudging anyone. She would rather give her all to anyone in need, especially her children and grandchildren. Shopu Mama was known for taking special care of her grandchildren and anyone that came in contact with her and by this reason, she was loved by children and adults everywhere she went, from Okrika to 13 Niger Street in Port Harcourt and Enugu Street waterfront where she last resided (during the Niger Delta crisis) before she came back to spend her last days. A devout Christian, she prayed for and blessed anyone she encountered or came across and oftentimes advised her children and grandchildren to confess to, follow, and hold Christ. Her belief that God can do all things was so strong that she was never tired of praying. Truly, she fought a good fight in the fear of the Lord, lived a fulfilled and quality life because she kept the faith and did finish her course on earth.

tomation in Nigeria. For him, notwithstanding the infrastructural challenges in Nigeria, computerization of Library operations was non-negotiable. He gave opportunities to students to have their internship. DI library became a reference point and many researchers and religious leaders across states, religions and schools made pilgrimages to this priceless site. Like a good tourist guide, it was his joy leading the several inquisitive visitors around the Library. It was even more pleasurable for him to welcome a lot of his Muslim friends and visitors, many of who were amazed at the depth of the Islamic and Arabic collections. And for this, he earned their respect. Not known for frivolities and considering his ever-busy schedule, it was usually touching whenever he asked individual staff about their welfare. One will think that Ave Joe, as his fellow Friars fondly called him, was too engrossed in his own world to keep tabs with his subordinates. After the death and burial of my father, he would occasionally inquire about the progress being made by my family in getting my Dad’s entitlements from UI. To some, he was a mystery. How could a Rev Father be so passionate writing and discussing Islam? For many years, he was a regular columnist with the Independent catholic newspaper, a publication of the Catholic Arch-diocese of Ibadan. Alhaji’s column was titled, “Among Muslims.” He tried using the column to educate the largely catholic readership of the newspaper about common themes that existed between Christianity and Islam, making relevant verses of the Bible and Quran to drive home his points while promoting religious tolerance and understanding. This was quite a hard-sell to his readers. Following a series of rejoinders and skepticisms expressed about the column and its columnist, he boldly responded by defending his mission on the column and reassured those doubting his calling and identity as a Priest of the Holy Roman Catholic Church. There are so many other things to remember Fr Kenny for. He was a man of many parts, too numerous to recall. His Dominican family within and outside the country will have a lot more to say, not forgetting his natural family back in USA. His colleagues and former students at UI, Dominican Institute and other institutions where he taught have their own stories to tell. The Muslim community cannot forget him for his sincere love and the tireless efforts to build bridges of understanding and peaceful co-existence. They have lost a true friend. These and many other categories of people, who experienced him, will have something special to say about a man who came and went about doing things in extraordinary ways. Their testimonies will console us with the fact that he lived well and now deserves a peaceful rest. Adieu Fr Joseph Kenny OP. Onwueme, a former staffer of the Dominican Institute, Ibadan, resides in Port Harcourt

Fidau Prayer For Ajao Today SPECIAL Fidau prayer for the late Alhaja A Aweni Ajao who died on February 23, 2013 at the age of 92 years and was buried according to Islamic rites same day holds today. The prayer will hold at her residence, Akowonjo Town High School Road, Ogbomoso at 10am. A community leader, Ajao was the Agbesinga Adini of Ansaru-Islam of Nigeria, Ogbomosoland, Iya Adini Ansaru-Islam Mosque, Ile-Sulu Taki, Ogbomoso and Iya Alasalatu Opeloyeru Taki Ogbomoso. She is survived by many children and greatgrand children. They include: Alhaji Biodun Ajao, Madam Musili Alade, Mr. Ganiyu Ajao, Alhaji Abdulateef Ajao, and Mr. Idris Ajao among others.

Ajao

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March, 2, 2013

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ALE: Formerly Miss Abigail Iyabo Ale, now Mrs Abigail Iyabo Osaye. Former documents remains valid. Public note.

ARCHER: Formerly Miss Archer Bose Ebawolose now Mrs. Agbonkhese Bose Ebawolose. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

CONFIRMATION OF NAMES: CHUKWUNWOKWU: Mr. Okafor Anthony Chukwunwokwu is the same as Mr. Okafor Anthony Chukwunuokwu. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

AKWUE: Formerly Miss Akwue Patience Chinyere now Mrs. Chime Patience Chinyere. Former documents remain valid. Caritas University Enugu, public note.

ALELUMHE: Formerly Miss Juliana Alelumhe now Mrs. Juliana Oshiowekhai Umogbai. Former documents valid. Public note. ALIKAH: I formerly Augustina Afeghe Alikah now Mrs. Augustina Afeghe Okosun. Former documents remain valid. Public, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital note. ALOZIE: Formerly Alozie Ugochi Louisa now Ugochi Louisa ChimaNwambara, Former documents remain valid. Public take note. ALUKO: Formerly Miss Bolajoko Olubusola Aluko, now Mrs Bolajoko Olubusola Aregbesola. Former documents remains valid. Public note. AMADI-AMANZE: Formerly Miss AmanzeAmadi Chioma Uchenna now Mrs. Chioma Kingsley Asogwa. Former documents remain valid. Public note. AMADIFE: Formerly Amadife Jacinta Ifeoma now Miss Ngene Jacinta Ifeoma. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

ARIYO: I, formerly Miss O m o w u n m i Tawakalitu Ariyo now known as Mrs. O m o w u n m i Tawakalitu Kolawole. Former documents remain valid. Federal Polytechnic Offa, Kwara-State, general public take note. ASHOROBI: Former Ashorobi Mariam Ibitola now Mrs. Oladapo Mariam Ibitola. Former documents remain valid. Public take note. BERIDA: Formerly Berida Bonori Biodun now to be addressed as Mrs. Aluko Bonori Biodun. Former documents remain valid. Public note. CHUKWUDEBELU: Formerly Miss Chukwudebelu Clemetina Chimezie now Mrs. Amaefuna Clemetina Chimezie. Former documents remain valid. Public note. CHUKWU: I, former Tessy Ihuoma Chukwu now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Tessy Ihuoma Ahumibe. All documents remain valid.. Insourcing Nig. Ltd/First Bank, general public please note.

AMADIFE: Formerly Miss Amadife Ebele Emmanuella, now Mrs Onuegbu Ebele Emmanuella. Former documents remains valid. Public note.

CHUKWU: Formerly Miss Juliet Amaka Chukwu now Mrs. Juliet Amaka Ihiabe. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

ANI: I, formerly known as Miss Ani Paulet Ngozi, now wish to be known and addressed

CHUKWU: Formerly Miss Chukwu Leticia Odilionyemfe now

CONFIRMATION OF NAME: FAROYE Fidelix Morakinyo is the same person as Faroye Morakinyo Fidelis. All former documents remain valid. National Examination Council, Adekunle Ajasin. University Akungba-Akoko and public note. DAUDA: I, formerly Miss Patricia Alice Dauda now known as Mrs. Patricia Alice Ogbu. Former documents remain valid. General public take note. DAVID: Formerly Miss Udoette Christiana David now Mrs. Udodirim Udoette Christiana. Former documents remain valid. Public note. DAVIDSON: I, Formerly Ijeoma Davidson born on 21/2/73 now known as Ijeoma K. Echebiri. Former documents remain valid. General public take note. DIM: Formerly Miss Dim Nancy Chinwe, now Mrs Okafor Nancy Chinwe. Former documents remains valid. Public note. EDAFE: Formerly Miss Edafe Bridget Oghenero now Mrs. Adebayo Bridget Oghenero. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March, 2, 2013

Change of Name EDEKEMI: Formerly Miss Julie Eka Edekemi now Mrs. Julie Eka Gula. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EGBE: Formerly Miss Mercy Ekaete Egbe now Mrs. Mercy Ekaete Onyekwere. Former documents valid. Public note. EJOR: Formerly Patrick Ejor now Okamhe Micheal. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EKEABU: Formerly Miss Ekeabu Chioma Chinwe now Mrs. Chioma Chinwe Obasi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EKEOMAH: Formerly Miss Florence Ngozi Ekeomah now wish to be addressed as Mrs. Florence Ngozi .B. Jonathan. All former documents remain valid. General public note. EKIETI: Formerly Miss Ekieti Okon Abia now Mrs. Akhenemhen Ekieti Abia. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EKWONU: Formerly Miss Ekwuonu Comfort Anayo now Mrs. Eze Comfort Anayo. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EKWORONU: Formerly Mr. Ekworonu Benjamin Udodirim now Mr. Udodirim Alozie Benjamin. Former documents remain valid. Public note. EREGARE: Formerly Miss Mamuromu Joy Eregare, now Mrs Mamuromu Joy Otubushin. Former documents remains valid. Public note ERINOLUWA: I formerly Ayobola Erinoluwa now Mr. Ayobola Erinosho. All former documents remain valid. General public take note.

note. EWEJE: Formerly Miss Eweje Folashade Ajoke now Mrs. Kafaru Folashade Ajoke. Former documents valid. Public note. EZENWA: Formerly Miss Ezenwa Ugochi Mercy now Mrs Okorie Adaugo Mercy. Former documents valid. NYSC, public note. FAGBENRO: Formerly Fagbenro Sakirat Aina now Mrs. Osidipe Sakirat Oluwakemi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. GODSON: Formerly Miss Godson Odinaka now Miss Uzoaru Loveth Odinakachi. Former documents valid. Public note. HARTINS: I formerly Miss Priscilla Hartins now wish to addressed as Mrs. Priscilla Ngere Abere. All former documents remain valid. General public note. HASSAN: Formerly Miss Hassan Bilikis Temitayo now Mrs. Olukoga Bilikis Temitayo. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IBEH: Formerly Miss Ibeh Chidimma Blessing now Mrs. Okoro Chidimma Blessing. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IBIKUNLE: I, formerly Oluwaseun Ibikunle now Mrs. Oluwaseun Odufuwa. All former documents remain valid. Baker Highes Company Limited, Access Bank Plc, public note. IDONIJE: Formerly Idonije Gloria Isoya now Mrs. Muoma Gloria Isoya. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

ESELOJOR: Formerly Miss Joy Abimbola Eselojor now Mrs. Nwoko Joy Abimbola. Former documents remain valid. Public note.

IFIONU: I, formerly Chinonso Josephine Ifionu now Chinonso Josephine King. Former documents remain valid. Ansarudeen Girls Secondary School Surulere â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Lagos, Access Bank Plc, general public take note.

ETEJERE: Formerly Miss Eseoghene Etejere, now Mrs Eseoghene Faith Agunbiade-Richards. Former documents remains valid. Public

IFIONU: Formerly Anthonia Ogochukwu Ifionu now Mrs. Anthonia Ogochukwu Okpugo. Former documents remain valid. LASU, general public note.

IFIORAH: Formerly Ifiorah Chiamaka Loveth now Enumah Chiamaka Loveth. Former documents remain valid. General public note. IGUBE: Formerly Miss Igube Rosemary Chinonye now Mrs. Emeana Rosemary Chinonye. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IKECHUKWU: Formerly Ikechukwu Chinyere now Chinyere Odikanwa Amaraegbu. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IKEZU: I, formerly Miss Ikezu Uzoma Stella now known as Mrs. Ibe Uzoma Stella-Celestine. Former documents remain valid. NYSC, German Embassy, general public take note. IKOYI: Formerly Miss Ameh Emmanuel Ikoyi now wish to be known as Mrs. Audu Emmanuel Ameh. All former documents remain valid. General public note. ILOZUE-OBIWENITE: Formerly Miss Ilozue â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Obiwenite Ngozi Roseline now Mrs. Atuorah Ngozi Roseline. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IMUDIAYE: Formerly Miss Imudiaye Queen Ehianuoka now Mrs. Bright-Inaboya Queen Ehianuoka. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IPAYE: Formerly Miss Ipaye Oluwabunmi Folake now Mrs. Bolawa Oluwabunmi Folake. All former documents remain valid. Public note. ISAH: Formerly Isah Zeniatu now Isah Zeniatu Precious. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ISEGHOHI: I, formerly Victory Iseghohi is now Mrs. Victory Oghinan. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ITA: Formerly Ita Blessing Asuquo now Ita Bassey Asuquo. Former documents remain valid. Public note. IWEH: Formerly Mrs. Iweh Precious Ebere now Miss Okoye Precious Mercy Ebere.For-

mer documents remain valid. Public note. KAKA: Formerly Miss Kaka Elohor Brenda now Mrs. Onomake Elohor Brenda. All former documents remain valid. General public note. LOTSI: Formerly Miss Lotsi Funmi Joy now Mrs. Olufowokan Funmi Joy. Documents valid. NYSC and public note. MADAMIDOLA: I, formerly Miss Madamidola Deborah Abosede now known as Mrs. Rasheed Rolland Deborah Abosede. Former documents remain valid. General public take note. MADUAKONAM: I, former Miss Maduakonam Nnenna Lilian now addressed as Mrs. Anigbo Nnenna Lilian. Former documents remain valid. Public note. MALIK: I, formerly Miss Temitope Rashidat Malik now Mrs. Temitope Rashidat Oladoyin. All former documents remain valid. Public note. MBAH: Formerly known as Miss Mbah Benedicta Uchenna now Mrs. Nwagwu Benedicta Uchenna. All former documents remain valid. General public note. NJOKU: Formerly known and addressed as Miss Maureen Uluma Njoku now wish to be known as Mrs. Maureen John Emmanuel Amadi. Former documents remain valid. General public note. NNAKENYI: I, formerly Miss Nnakenyi Obianuju Belina N. now known as Mrs. Umechukwu Obianuju Belina N. Former documents remain valid. General public take note. NNAM: I, former Mrs. Victoria Chiuba Nnam now wish to be known and addressed as Victoria Chiuba Edeh. All former documents remain valid. General public please note. NOWENE-NEBOH: We formerly known and addressed as NoweneNeboh family now wish to be known as Chukwubuikem. All former documents bearing Nowene-Neboh remain valid. Public note.

NUHU: I, formerly Miss Nuhu Khadijat Olanike now Mrs. Mohammed Khadijat Olanike. Former documents remain valid. Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria, general public take note. NWACHUKWU: Formerly Nwachukwu Christiana Chiwenwa now Osunmakinde Christiana Chiwenwa. Former documents remain valid. Public note. NWANKWO: Formerly Miss Nwankwo Blessing Ngozi now Mrs. Anyaene Ngozi Blessing. Former documents remain valid. Public note. NWOKEOCHA: Formerly Miss Nwokeocha Lilian Ijeoma Peace, now Mrs Offurum Lilian Ijeoma. Former documents remains valid. German Embassy & public note. NWOKORO: Formerly Miss Nwokoro Chibuzo Faith now Mrs Duru Chibuzo Faith. Former documents valid. Public note. OBETA: Formerly Miss Obeta Lorretor Ukamaka now Mrs. Nnabuchi Lorretor Ukamaka. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OBI: Formerly Miss Obi Francisca Chinwendu now Mrs Odoemene Francisca Chinwendu. Former documents remain valid. public note OBIKA: Formerly Miss Onyekachukwu Ifeoma Obika now Mrs. Onyekachukwu Ifeoma Ozoamalu. Former documents valid. Public note. OBIONU: Formerly Dr. Chinyelu Judith Obionu now Dr. Chinyelu Judith Okafor. Documents valid. Public note. OBODO: Formerly Miss Obodo Patricia Ihechidere now Mrs. Anih Patricia Ihechidere. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OCHIABUTO: Formerly Miss Ijeoma Vivian Ochiabuto now Mrs. Okoro Vivian Ijeoma. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ODEBIYI: Formerly Miss Odebiyi Roseline Morefunke now Mrs. Aina Roseline Morefunke.

Former documents remain valid. Public note. ODEBIYI: Former Odebiyi Olaosebikan now addressed as Ola-Odebiyi Olaosebikan. Former documents remain valid. Federal Fire Service. General public take note. ODUNLAMI: Formerly Odunlami Busola Oluwatobi now Ogundiya Busola Oluwatobi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ODUYELE: I, formerly Miss Oduyele Oluwakemi Janet now known as Mrs. O w a m o b o y e Oluwakemi Janet. Former documents remain valid. NYSC, general public take note. ODUYEMI: Formerly Miss Olayide Oduyemi now Mrs. Idowu Olayide. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OFFIAH: Formerly Miss Offiah Nnezi Miriam now Mrs. Ivenso Nnezi Miriam. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OGEGE: Formerly Miss Caroline Onize Ogege now Mrs. Caroline Onize Obeahon. All documents valid. Public note. OGUNLEYE: I, formerly Ogunleye Olayinka John now wish to be called Enoch Olayinka John. All former documents remain valid. Public note. OGUNNEYE: Formerly Ogunneye Taiwo Fatima now Mrs. Fatima now Mrs. Owolabi Taiwo Fatima. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OGUNYEMI: Formerly Olanireti Ogunyemi now Mrs. Olanireti Ajerogba. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OJONTA: Formerly Miss Ojonta Nneamaka Linda now Mrs. Ojonta Nneamaka Linda. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKAFOR: I, formerly Augustina Onyeka Okafor now known as Augustina Onyeka Ike. Former documents remain valid. First Bank, Zenith Bank, general public take note.

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March, 2, 2013

Change of Name OKAFOR: Formerly Miss Okafor Promise Esther Ngozi now Mrs. Eduputa Promise Esther Ngozi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKAFOR: Formerly Miss Okafor Grace Ijeoma now Mrs. Nnebedum Grace Ijeoma. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKALA: I, Formerly known as Mr Okala David Nnaemeka now David Chibuikem Nnaemeka Previous documents remain valid. Public and African Alliance Insurance PLC note OKPARA: Formerly Miss Okpara Lucina Ngozi now Mrs. Okonkwo Lucina Ngozi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKECHUKWU: I, formerly Miss Okechukwu Kelechi Emmanuella now known as Mrs. Grant Kelechi Emmanuella. Former documents remain valid. General public take note. OKEKE: Formerly Miss Okeke Chioma Ernestina now Mrs. Ndulue Chioma Ernestina. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKOEKPEN: Formerly Miss Anita Ibharobere Okoekpen now Mrs. Anita Ibharobere Eisiri. Documents valid. Public note. OKO: Formerly Miss Ugochinyere Beatrice Oko now Mrs. Ugochinyere Beatrice Ojo. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKOLO: Formerly Okolo MaryRose Chinwe now Mrs. Abonyi MaryRose Chinwe. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKON: Formerly Miss Chidinma Alice Joseph Okon now Mrs Chidinma Alice Chima Agwu Ibeh. All documents valid. Abia-Poly, public note. OKORO: Formerly Miss Okoro Chika now Mrs. Chukwuemeka Celine Chikadibia. Former documents remain valid. NYSC, public note. OKORO: Formerly Miss

Okoro Cynthia Oluchi now Mrs. Igwe Cynthia Oluchi. Former documents remain valid. Public take note. OKORO: Formerly Miss Okoro Mary Chinonyerem now Mrs. Umeh Mary Chinonyerem Okoro. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKORO: Formerly Okoro Oluwasan Tony now wish to be known as Toritse Olu Tony. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKUNADE: Formerly Okunade Adeola Yetunde now Coker Adeola Yetunde. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKUOFOH: Formerly Okuofoh Christiana now Mrs. Ikpefan Christiana. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OKWARA: Formerly Miss Okwara Chizoba Maureen now Mrs Chukwuemeka Chizoba Maureen. Former documents valid. Public note. OLABANJI: Formerly Miss Olabanji Mojisola Oladunni now Mrs. Faleye Ann Mojisola. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OLADELE: Formerly Miss Oladele Tolulola Fadekemi Iyabo who also bears Oladele Iyabo Omolara now wish to be known and called Mrs Iyabo Omolara Olanipekun. Former documents remain valid. Public note OLANREWAJU: I, formerly Miss Adebayo Aminat Olanrewaju now to be addressed as Yusuff Aminat Adebayo. All former documents remain valid. University of Nigeria, Nsukka, NYSC and general public note. OLAWOYIN: Formerly Omobolanle Sadiat Olawoyin now Mrs. Omobolanle Sadiat Ajayi. All documents remain valid. Public note. OLAYIWOLA: Formerly Olayiwola Olayinka Yetunde now wish to be called Olayinka Temitayo Enoch. All former documents remain valid. Public note.

OLOGUNDE: I, formerly known as Abimbola Yinka Ologunde now wish to be called Mrs. Abimbola Yinka Adejumo. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OLORUNFEMI: Formerly Moriamo YomiOlorunfemi now Mrs. Moriamo MosesOladoke. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OLORUNTOBA: Formerly Folashade Oloruntoba now to be known as Mrs. Folashade Awoyinka. All former documents remain valid. Public note. OLOWONIYI: Formerly Miss Olowoniyi Esther Mercy now Mrs. Onifade Esther Mercy. Former documents remain valid. General public note. OLUSOJI: I, formerly Olusoji Tolulope Adeola now Mrs. Adeyemo Tolulope Adeola. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OLUWAFEMI: Formerly Miss Tolulope Yetunde Oluwafemi now Mrs. Tolulope Yetunde Oluwafemi Obadina. Former documents valid. Public note. OLUWO: Formerly Miss Modupeola Oluwo now Mrs. Modupeola Ade-Akinleye. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OMORODION: Former Miss Omorodion Pheobe now Mrs. Shedu Pheobe. Former documents remain valid. General public note. ONAKOYA: Former Miss Ayoola Veronica Onakoya, now Mrs. Ayoola Veronica Francis Same. Former documents remain valid. NYSC & Public Note ONIBUDO: I, formerly Miss Onibudo Adebisi Kafilat now known as Mrs. Adeboye Adebisi Kafilat. Former documents remain valid. GTbank, general public take note. ONWUACHI: Formerly Miss Cordelia Ifeanyichukwu Onwuachi now Mrs Cordelia Ifeanyinchukwu Denen. Form e r documentsremain valid. Public note

ONYESHIDI: Formerly M i s s OnyeshidiÂ ChikaÂ now Mrs. Ishiodu Chika. Former documents remain Valid. Customary Court of Appeal, UBA Bank Plc. Owerri. Public note. ORUADE: Formerly Oruade Sandra now Mrs. Adekoye Sandra. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ORUMWENSE: Formerly Rosemary Izehiuwa Orumwense now Rosemary Izehiuwa Ediae. Former documents remain valid. Public note. ORWU: Formerly Miss Martha Amadi Orwu, now Mrs Martha Amadi Adukwu. Former documents remains valid. Public note. OSAGWU: Formerly Mr. Osagwu Alexander Onyemaechi now Mr. Anthony Alexander Onyemaechi. Former documents Remain valid. OSHUNDIPE: Formerly Miss Oshundipe Eniola Olubisi now Mrs Oyewo Oshundipe Eniola O. Previous documents valid. Public note OSUJI: Formerly Miss Osuji Mary Queen Ndidiamaka now Mrs. Joseph Mary Queen Ndidiamaka. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OWOADE: Formerly Owoade Oluwaseun Toke now Mrs. Jolaoye Oluwaseun Toke. Former documents remain valid. Public note. OWOLABI: Formerly Miss Gbemisola Tiwaloluwa Yvonne Owolabi now addressed as Mrs Gbemisola Tiwaloluwa Yvonne. Former documents valid Public note OYEBANJI: I, formerly Miss Oyebanji Olubunmi Omolara now Mrs. Owolabi Olubunmi Omolara. Former documents remain valid. General public take note. OYEKANGUN: Formerly Oyekangun Taibat Josephine now Mrs. Quadry Taibat Josephine. Documents valid. Nursing & Midwifery Council of Nigeria, FUNAAB, public note. OYETUNJI: Formerly Grace Toyin Oyetunji now Pharmacist (Mrs.)

Grace Toyin Etebom. Chisom Maria AsDocuments remain sumpta Obi. Former documents remain valid. Public note. valid. Public note. SALEEMAN: Formerly ForMiss Saleeman Aisha UGWUAMUKA: merly Miss UgwuaTinuola now Mrs. Celestina Yusuf-Saleeman Aisha muka Ifeoma now Mrs. Ani Tinuola. All former docCelestina Ifeoma. Foruments remain valid. mer documents reGeneral public note. main valid. Public SALAU: Formerly Miss note. Salau Olabisi Adebukola now Mrs. Odine UGWUANYI: Foremrly Kelechi UgOlabisi Adebukola. For- Miss wuanyi E. now Mrs. mer documents reChukwuemain valid. Public note. Kelechi meka. Former docuSANNI: Formerly Miss ments valid. Public Sanni Risikat Omo- note. labake now wish to adFormerly dressed as Mrs. Bada UGWUJA: Miss Ugwuja Miriam Risikat Omolabake. ForEbere now Mrs. mer documents reEzeugwu Miriam main valid. General Ebere. Former docupublic note. ments remain valid. SHITTU: Formerly Miss Public note. Shittu Raheemah Ifeoluwa , now Mrs Busari UKONU: I, formerly Raheemah Ifeoluwa. known as Ukonu Ada Former documents re- Ifendu now wish to be mains valid. Public known and addressed as Orieke Ada Nnanna. note. All former documents SOFOWORA: I, formerly remain valid. Miss Afolake Olabisi So- Madonna University fowora now known as Okija Anambra State Mrs. Afolake Olabisi and general public Oyelami. Former docu- note. ments remain valid. ForGeneral public take UMECHUKWU: merly Miss note. Umechukwu Perpetua TEMIDIRE: Formerly Chika now Mrs. ChikAsala Emmanuel wendu Perpetua Temidire now Asala Chika. Former docuEmmanuel Oluwafun- ments remain valid. miniyi. Former docu- Public note. ments remain valid. UMENYIORA: Formerly Public note. Miss Ifeoma Ebele TIAMIYU: Formerly Umenyiora now Mrs. Miss Tiamiyu Rashidat Ifeoma Ebele BrightOmolara now Mrs Ade- Ojukwu. Former docubayo Rashidat Omo- ments remain valid. lara. Former Public note. documents valid. NYSC, UMEOKAFOR: Forpublic note. merly Miss ChinBlessing UCHENNA: Formerly wendu Umeokafor now Mrs. Mr. Uchenna Ikpo Mbamalu now Mr. Uchenna Chinwendu Blessing Mbamalu. Former doc- Umejiego. Former documents remain valid. uments remain valid. Public note. Public note. UDE: Formerly Esther Amaka Ude now Esther Chibuikem Israel. Public note. UDE: Formerly Miss Ude Charity Eberechcukwu now Mrs. Ezeogu Charity Eberechukwu. Former documents remain valid. Public note. UDEALOR: Formerly Miss Augusta Ugochukwu Udealor now Mrs. Augusta Ugochukwu Ndigwe. Former documents remain valid. Public note. UDOJI: Formerly Miss Chisom Maria Assumpta Udoji now Mrs.

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TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013 |59

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Sports Warri… Waiting For African Youths Athletics

Athletes battling for positions on the final day of Eko 2012 National Sports Festival, which Team Delta won in Lagos. The City of Warri is set to host the maiden African Athletics Youth Championship later this month. By Gowon Akpodonor

N June last year, Nigeria was beaten to the top place by its traditional rival, Ghana, on the final day of competition at the second ECOWAS Games held in Accra. To officials of the Athletics Federation of Nigeria (AFN), the defeat could have been avoided if other sports paraded by the country at the Sub-Regional Games had contributed some gold medals to Team Nigeria’s kitty. In that competition, athletics alone gave Nigeria 13 gold medals, but that was not enough to out-place the host country on the final day. With Nigeria getting set to host the maiden African Youth Athletics Championship in Warri later this month, the AFN says it would make the event a resounding success, especially now that Nigerians are still in festive mood following the success of the Super Eagles at the South Africa 2013 Nations Cup. The African Youth Athletics Championship competition, which will run from March 27 to 31, is being hosted by Delta State on behalf of the Federal Government. A large contingent of 80 athletes, made up of 40 male and 40 female athletes, is already in camp in various states preparing to take Africa by storm. Ethiopia, with a contingent of 42 athletes, made up of 21 male and 21 female athletes, has the second largest contingent for the championship. According to the President of AFN, Solomon Ogba, the country would not make a mess of hosting the championships, assuring that both the AFN and Delta State government will meet the set standards handed them by the Confederation of African Athletics (CAA). The CAA secretary-general, Lamine Faty, recently led a six-man delegation to inspect the Warri Stadium, where he declared the Warri Stadium fit enough to host the championships. To Ogba, an AFN failure would be an embarrassment to the nation. “The CAA has tasked us to put up a good show. It is the first edition of the

African Youth Athletics Championships and they want us to make it world standard and set a precedent. We won’t disappoint them.” At the second ECOWAS Games in Accra last year, athletics almost single-handedly won the championship for Nigeria until the host country made a final-day haul of 17 gold, nine silver and five bronze medals to win the Games. Team Nigeria was in total control of the events after putting up a superb outing in the tracks and field, where it got 13 gold medals, but her poor showing in boxing and wrestling gave Ghanaians the edge. “If the ECOWAS Games were to be an athletics event only, Nigeria would have won. We delivered our part, but the other sports failed. Nigeria and Ghana were tied with the same number of gold medals at a point, only for

Ghana to win gold medals in all the five boxing categories and the volleyball event in both the male and female categories. “That was a joint battle in Accra, but the African Youth Athletics Championship in Warri is purely athletics and Nigeria will present a formidable team capable of doing the country proud. I am very happy the Super Eagles has began the year with a victory in the Nations Cup,” Ogba told The Guardian. Though, Delta State is solely sponsoring the championships, The Guardian learnt that the AFN marketing committee is also knocking on the doors of other prospective sponsors. While inaugurating an 11-Man Local Organizing Committee (LOC) for the championship recently in Asaba, Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan had charged them to ensure a hitch free competitive

Ogba

Uduaghan

championship. Uduaghan said his administration was exploring sport as a strategic area of creating employment, peace and building a state beyond oil, adding that he was committed to developing the state through sports by positively engaging the youths. The governor said the power of sport helps to discipline the society, to reduce criminality and promote unity even as he explained that the state would provide the necessary logistics and security support to ensure the success of the competition. Meanwhile, the Amaju Pinnick-headed LOC said during the week that it was expecting about five hundred athletes for the championship. Apart from the entry of 80 athletes by Nigeria and 42 by Ethiopia, South Africa has 30 registered athletes for the event just as Egypt has picked 24, while Senegal and Liberia has 20 each. Others include Algeria (13), Burkina Faso (12), Chad (20), Kenya (17), Mali (24), Morocco (18), Uganda (11) and Togo 10 athletes. Countries with the least number of athletes for the championship include Mozambique (4), Angola (2), Botswana (2), Cape Verde (2), Comoros Island (2), Seychelles (2) and Zimbabwe (2). As at Tuesday, the LOC had received a total entry of 421 athletes, made up of 223 male and 198 female runners from 32 countries. The Guardian recalls that FIFA left out the city of Warri in its choice of venues for the hosting of the 2009 World Youth Championship, a decision many football lovers across the continent were not satisfied with. The African Youth Athletics Championship would give sports enthusiasts the opportunity to see the ultra-modern facilities at the stadium.

THE GUARDIAN Saturday, March 2, 2013

SPORTS

Super Eagles’ Victor Moses (centre) waltzes past Malian defenders during the semifinal of the South Africa 2013 CAF Nations Cup.

PHOTO:

GETTYIMAGES.

‘Super Eagles’ Victory Justifies Our Investment In Nigerian Football’ Seni Adetu is the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of Guinness Nigeria Plc, a company credited with a big role in the Super Eagles’ Nations Cup victory in South Africa. Adetu, whose company is among the few organisations that stuck with the Eagles when its profile was at its ebb, has been getting accolades since the national team returned with the AFCON trophy for the first time in 19 years. Fielding questions from CHRISTIAN OKPARA in his office on Guinness’ pact with Nigerian football, Adetu talks on his company’s dreams for the national teams, the AFCON victory, and the battles ahead of the Super Eagles. Excerpts: HAT Informed Guinness’ Decision To Support The Super Eagles

Guinness is always looking to create some empathy with the passion of the consumers and I always tell people that Guinness and football drive our peoples’ passion. Football is the number one passion of Nigerians consumers and Guinness is the biggest brand in Nigeria and so they go together. With the coming of the African Nations Cup, we decided to galvanise support for the Super Eagles to enable them do well at the competition. So what did we do? We came up with the ‘Guinness Fly With The Eagles’ campaign, which was a multidimensional campaign that included taking 200 supporters to South Africa to go and support the Super Eagles. We had the element that had us bringing the largest jersey in the world into Nigeria so that those fans that could not be in South Africa could actually sign their goodwill messages on the jersey. We created fan packs for Nigerian consumers

to actually go and watch the team locally and we also created a theme song for the Super Eagles. It did not stop there; we also sponsored the Nigerian Football Supporters Club with N5 million to help more of them to be in South Africa to cheer the Eagles. And because we are made of more, we thought of creating something different to ensure that Nigerians enjoyed the competition. So, we are here feeling good that the Super Eagles won the Nations Cup and as a company we are delighted that we contributed to that success. It is established That You Contributed To The Eagles’ Success, But Can You Tell Us the Extent Of Your Contribution, In Actual Cash Or Other Things I will not readily give you the figure as important as that may be. But I think the more important thing, looking back, is that whatever investment we have made, the Super Eagles victory shows that it was the right decision to support the team. The thing is that we have been the official beer of the national team for five years. So, ours is not a tactical partnership. Other people are getting on the platform of glory and promising the boys all kinds of things. But our relationship is that of a strategic partner and that is what we are doing. Before the Nations Cup, we have been behind the team, even while they were preparing for the competition. Looking back, I think we did right by supporting the team. When I was in Accra in 2008, when Ghana beat Nigeria in the quarterfinal of the Nations Cup, I saw the anguish in the faces of Nigerians then. Now the people are happy again and we contributed to make them happy. So, there is satisfaction in that achievement. You Supported The Super Eagles To Win The Nations Cup, Will You Do The Same Thing For Them As The Confederations Cup Approaches Our relationship is a long-term one. The African Cup of Nations is just one part of the agreement with the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF), but it gave us the opportunity to get the consumers to

experience the support we are giving to the team. The Confederations Cup happens to be another platform. I am aware that before the Confederations Cup, we have World Cup qualifiers and we will be there to help the team. So, it is a relationship built to last the distance and as long as the people at the NFF, and I have no reason to doubt them, stick by the rules of the partnership then there is nothing to fear. How Beneficial Has The Support To The Super Eagles Been To Guinness We got the opportunirty to make Nigerians happy and it is only when they are happy that they will think of patronising Guinness. I think beyond that, there is the element of our contributing to the society we operate in. We are not thinking of profit in that regard. As a company we are delighted to see the trophy back in Nigeria. It Has All Been About The Super Eagles And Football, Is Guinness Thinking Of Supporting Other Sports in Nigeria The game we are playing is not about football, hockey or basketball. It is a game that caters for the best passion of Nigerian consumers. If we see Nigerian consumers’ passion in any other sport, then we will look at that sport. What it means is that wherever we find the consumers’ passion, there will we go. In terms of being able to create the environment for sponsorship, football has it all. Your Company Has Been Recognised By The Guinness Book Of Records For Making The Largest Jersey In The World, What Does That Mean To You We are elated as a company to have greatly contributed to these successes, putting Nigeria on the world map once again with this feat. Initially, there were doubts as to whether we had broken the world record when we started out. However, today, I am proud to present to you the Guinness World Record Certificate for the largest football shirt in the world proving that we have achieved it. The largest jersey was unveiled at the Teslim

Balogun Stadium, Surulere, Lagos and the Liberation Stadium, Port Harcourt in a bid to galvanize the support of millions of fans for the Super Eagles in their quest for victory at the city of Madiba. The jersey measures an amazing record size of 241ft 3in in width and 294ft 2in in length to set a new world record, as the largest football jersey in history, beating the last record held at a size of 234ft 1 in by 259ft 8in. created and displayed in Sukru, San Istanbul Turkey in 2009. At the next publication of the World Record, we will be mentioned there for the feat. We already have the certificate to show for it. That jersey played a big role in Nigeria’s victory in South Africa because as the Super Eagles played at the tournament, they were spurred on by the goodwill messages inscribed on the largest jersey by thousands of fans back home in Nigeria. It also raised the teams’ morale and they realised they are made of more with the support of their fans back home. Here we are after 19 years of exploit, the Super Eagles are once again, African champions.

Guinness Managing Director, Seni Adetu.

THE GUARDIAN Saturday, March 2, 2013

SPORTS

Death Of A Hero, And The Continuous Slide Of Barcelona! N March 22, 1980, we were 22 in the O Nigerian national team that won the African Cup of Nations in Nigeria. Two weeks ago, a sixth player from that group passed away after a ‘brief illness.’ The five others were Best Ogedegbe, Tunde Bamidele, Muda Lawal, Martin Eyo and Alloysius Atuegbu. Okey Isima’s death at 58 is just another painful reminder about our mortality, and also about how a nation should not treat its sports heroes. The history of Nigerian football is littered with the stories of how past football heroes have been disregarded, neglected, impoverished and have died in penury without been given a chance to be part of the transformation of Nigerian football, influence the welfare of their members and being a part of football administration. This disregard for ex-internationals reached its peak after AFCON 2013. At the receptions organized to welcome the victorious Super Eagles back to the country and to the Presidential Villa in Abuja, none of the heroes of the 1980 and 1994 teams were invited, their national honours and Ambassadorial appointments notwithstanding. So, whilst we prepare to lay our fallen colleague to rest in peace I shall defer my humble tribute to this great Nigerian football hero until a latter date. Meanwhile, I return to Barcelona FC and to how things have gone even worse for the greatest team in the world since last week. I do not ever like to say ‘I said so’. It conveys arrogance of an ordinary opinion.

Last week I sounded the trouble-knell for Barcelona FC. It was quite apparent that all was not well with my favourite football team when they met and lost to AC Milan FC at the San Siro stadium. It was the manner of that defeat that was quite disturbing and not necessarily the defeat. On their good day, AC Milan, one of the biggest and most successful teams in European club football, and doing quite well this season in the Italian Serie A, are quite capable of defeating any team in the world, including Barcelona FC. That’s why football is such a beautiful and unpredictable game - no football team has the absolute monopoly of winning! A few days after the AC Milan defeat Barcelona FC faltered and stumbled again against their closest rivals, Real Madrid FC, setting off alarm bells that are still reverberating around the world of football. Something is definitely not right with Barca. Is it that the head coach has been away from the team for medical reasons for a while? Or that a few coaches now understand better the playing style of Barcelona FC and have found a way around it? Or even that Barcelona FC are not the same team without Messi playing at his best? Is it that Messi and the rest of the squad have been playing too much football and may be football weary? Again, these questions arise not because Barca lost to two of the best teams in the world but because of the pedestrian way they played that made the team almost unrecognizable on both

nights. Real Madrid had never had it this ‘soft’ against their staunchest rivals. They strolled to a welldeserved victory playing at the dreaded Camp Nou. On the night that every one of their great world-class stars played (Messi, Pique, Alves, Iniesta, Xavi, Puyol, Fabregas and co) none of them could ignite any fire. The worst ‘culprit’ was the greatest of them all – Lionel Messi. To compound matters, that was the night his greatest rival, Christiano Ronaldo, playing very economical but effective football, shone like a million stars. He scored a brace. Now the big inquest has begun. What is really happening to Barcelona FC? Iniesta, who still played his usual commanding role in midfield but failed to dent the Real Madrid defense, addressed the media a day later and told the world that the entire team was to blame and that Messi’s uncharacteristic off-day was due to a fever the player nursed before the match. But even he did not sound convincing enough. The reality is that Barcelona FC and Messi have not been at their best in the past two weeks even when the team won and Messi scored the goals before the AC Milan decline. Messi looked very tired. The team has struggled to be creative in front of goal. Playing against Barcelona FC has become a physical and a psychological game for every team. The answer must come in a package called ‘patience’ for any opposing team to stand any chance. In the last two Barca matches, both Milan and Real were very patient, like vultures. They allowed Barca do all the running and passing, kept their defense tight, well organized and calm, closed up and kept a watchful eye over Messi, let Iniesta roam harmlessly without Messi giving nor receiving enough support, bided their time and counter-attacked against the yawning spaces in the defense of Alves, Pique and Puyol. In my humble opinion, a few of the Barcelona players have played too much football in the

Segun Odegbami past two seasons at least. They need to take the occasional break and not attempt to play in every game in chase of records. Lionel Messi is the most ‘guilty’ of this. He has become the most constant fixture in the Barcelona line-up, to such an extent that every time he is not in the line-up (which is very rare indeed) even the rest of the players feel the team is not the same. The same thing would, therefore, apply when he is not fit, unwell or just not playing well. To lose to Real Madrid FC in any match is not a humiliation in any sense. But to lose by 3-1, playing at Camp Nou and without putting up a fight as the team did not do this last week, is indicative of something more than just a day-off for the masters of the new style of football. It is too early yet to sing the nunc dimitis of Barcelona FC and their Tiki Taka style of play. Except a catastrophe occurs, they are still firmly on course to retaining their La Liga championship. Iniesta promised during the press conference that Barcelona would rise from their temporary stumble and deal with the threat posed by AC Milan when they meet at Camp Nou in their quest to win the European Champions League trophy. It is that match that will reveal just how dire the situation has been for this team that has turned into a shadow of itself in the past two weeks.

UEFA Champions League

Eguavoen At Heineken Planet, Predicts Surprises In Bayern/Arsenal Tie Varane heads in one of Real Madrid’s goals in the 3-1 defeat of Barcelona at the Nou Camp …recently.

BOA Lawyers League

Babalakin/Lagos Justice Ministry Tie Rescheduled, As Tourney Enters Week Three According to a release by the Group A game. RGANISERS of the annual Bankole Olumide Aluko organisers, the first game of O Two teams, Olisa Agbakoba & (BOA) Lawyers League have dis- the weekend, which holds on Associates and Babalakin & Co, closed that the match between BABALAKIN & CO and the Lagos State Ministry of Justice, and the Aelex Partners against Aluko & Oyebode game have been postponed to Saturday, March 9 by 1.00 p.m, at the Astro Turf, Ikoyi. They, however, said the games of this weekend would hold as scheduled at the same venue beginning from 4.00p.m.

Sunday, is a Group B game involving Lagos State Ministry of Justice against Banwo & Ighodalo, with Falana & Falana taking on Aelex Partners immediately after in a Group A match. Another Group B match is the tie between Ricky Tarfa & Co. and Probitas/B.Ayorinde, while Aluko Oyebode will squre up to SPA Ajibade & Co. in another

are not involved in this weekend’s games as they observe their rest day. Olisa Agbakoba & Associates is on top of the Group A log with four points followed by Aelex Partners, which has the same one point with third and fourth placed SPA Ajibade and Co., and Falana and Falana, while Aluko and Oyebode has no point and is placed fifth.

Free Kicks Will Take Children Off The Streets, Says Dudu-Orumen a youth and FtiveREE-KICKS, social engineering initiaon the platform of football will be presented to the media and stakeholders in the marketing communications industry by 1pm today in Lagos. The event will hold at Sportshaq 2, Adamu Orisa Street Surulere, Lagos. Expected are media owners and practitioners, CEOs and

client service heads of leading advertising agencies, marketing directors and managers of top brands in telecom, financial services, manufacturing concerns etc. Free-Kicks is an initiative by Godwin Dudu-Orumen, a lawyer, journalist and respected sports enthusiast. His dream for Free-Kicks is to take children off the streets and

provide them with the right balance between football and academics across Nigeria. It will also act as a game changer for Nigeria’s football through rewarding partnerships with men of goodwill and discerning organisations by providing the right intervention at the developmental level through the execution of its programmes.

OST soccer fans have written off English side, M Arsenal, from this year’s UEFA Champions League following its 3-1 defeat at home by Germany’s Bayern Munich, but not Super Eagles former Coach, Austin Eguavoen. The second leg matches of the UEFA Champions League round of 16’s gets underway from next week, with visitors and consumers at Heineken Champions Planet still relishing their experiences and the outcome of the first leg matches. Although Eguavoen, who was one of the visitors at Heineken Champions League during the first leg of the tie, told the large gathering of mainly Arsenal loyalists to brace up with the reality of a likely exit of their team in this season’s competition, he was also cautious in dismissing the Gunners. “We have to face the reality that the team has a high mountain to climb, especially against a compact Bayern Munich side that dominated play all through the night at the Emirates Stadium in London,” the defender, who was part of the AFCON victory for Nigeria in 1994 in Tunisia said. While his remarks were a delight to other rival fans of the North London club in the house, including famous Disc Jockey, Jimmy Jatt, he cautioned that Wenger and his boys could still surprise football followers.

“The UEFA Champions League has thrown up some funny results in the past and there could still be hope for Arsenal if they go into the return leg match with the right attitude and Bayern fail to play at their optimum,” Eguavoen remarked. Arsenal, still looking for the trophy in the past eight years, will have to fight back from the 1-3 home loss against last year’s UEFA Champions League finalist, Bayern Munich. While the comprehensive home defeat of Arsenal was still a talking point among visitors and consumers in the Heineken Champions Planet, the stunning 2-0 defeat of tournament’s favorites, FC Barcelona by AC Milan the following day wrapped up historic nights of premium viewing experience at the

Heineken Champions Planet thus leaving ‘all to play for’ in the reverse fixtures all through next month. An elated consumer remarked that: “AC Milan appeared to have copied the tactics of Chelsea and Celticthe only sides to have beaten Barcelona in their past 25 matches in Europe -by soaking up waves of attacks before hitting back on counter breaks!” World Footballer of the Year, Lionel Messi was completely anonymous though out the match with only one shot at goal by Andres Iniesta in spite of their domination. While goals from Kevin-Prince Boateng and Sulley Muntari (both from Ghana) in the second half wrapped up historic celebration at the Heineken Champions Planet and Milan city.

Super Eagles former coach, Austin Eguavoen (right) with one of the Heineken consumers at the Champions Planet…recently.

THe GUARDIAN Saturday, March 2, 2013

SPORTS European Round-Up

Kaka Sees ‘Clasico’ As Chance To Revive Career AKA hopes to get a rare chance to impress for Real K Madrid when Barcelona visit

in La Liga today, with Jose Mourinho expected to rest players ahead of their Champions League showdown with Manchester United. The Brazilian playmaker is tipped to get a start at the Bernabeu with the Champions League last 16 second leg at United on Tuesday taking priority for a Real side 16 points adrift La Liga leaders Barca. “The coach hasn’t said who will play yet. He will decide tomorrow. If I play, it could be a good opportunity for me,” Kaka told a news conference

yesterday. “It could be a chance to show that in important games, like a ‘Clasico’, I can still make an important contribution to the team.” The 2007 World Player of the Year has only started four games in La Liga this season and he continues to live in the shadows at a club who signed him from AC Milan amidst high expectations for around 65 million euros in 2009. A string of injuries hampered him when he first arrived in Spain and since then the 29year-old has dropped down the pecking order behind the likes of Germany midfielder Mesut Ozil and Croatia’s Luka

Modric. “It hasn’t been easy,” he said. “I have been a professional for 11 years, seven or eight of those as a regular starter at club level and in the national team. “To pass from being a protagonist to being, in inverted commas, a normal player, is tough, but it has helped me to mature on a personal and professional level.” Real crushed holders Barca 31 at the Nou Camp on Tuesday to set up a King’s Cup final with Atletico Madrid, and Kaka said the manner of their victory had been a moraleboost to the team. Real built on a 1-1 home draw from the first leg in the Cup

semi-final, the same result they take to United next week. “Tuesday gave us a lot of confidence,” he added. “Now we need to look to reduce the advantage Barca have on us from 16 to 13 points. We aren’t motivated to try and push them into a crisis, only of winning each game. “The team has proved they can get results wherever it may be, at the Nou Camp or Old Trafford. Let’s see if tomorrow we can get a bit more confidence.” Talking of his own future with Real and of the next World Cup in Brazil, Kaka gave little away. “I have two years left on my contract,” he said. “I am happy to continue at Real, but I don’t want to be a problem for the club. If I have to go, I will go. “I don’t know if I will get back into the national team, but I have to be prepared. I would love to return. There is still time.”

‘Bayern Has Not Won Anything Yet’ RJeN Robben has stressed that Bayern Munich cannot afford to get carried away following its good performances so far this campaign as the season is long from being decided. The Allianz Arena side has been in sublime form this term and is still in the running to win the Bundesliga, Champions League and DFB Pokal treble. Robben has warned Die Roten still have a long way to go, though, and has insisted that they must remain focused. “It is not enough what we have done so far. The most important thing is that we keep this up. We have to stay calm and keep our feet on the ground,” Robben told TZ. “The DFB Pokal win over Dortmund was good, but we have not won any trophies yet. We have yet to achieve winning silverware this season.” Bayern locks horns with relegation-threatened Hoffenheim this weekend as it aims to extend its 17-point lead over Borussia Dortmund in the Bundesliga table.

Kaka

Ageless Giggs Inks New One-Year Deal ANCHeSTeR United’s M age-defying midfielder Ryan Giggs signed another one-year contract on Friday that will mean he is playing for the Premier League leaders when he turns 40. The Welshman, who made his United debut in March 1991, has made a club record 931 appearances, scoring 168 goals. With his international appearances for Wales and Britain in the Olympics added, his tally is 999 and he could reach the 1,000-game milestone in United’s Premier League game against

Norwich City today. “I am feeling good, enjoying my football more than ever and, most importantly, I feel I am making a contribution to the team,” Giggs, who scored in last weekend’s 2-0 win over Queens Park Rangers, said on the club’s website (www.manutd.com). “This is an exciting team to be part of, with great team spirit, and we are again pushing for trophies as we head towards the business end of the season.” The former Wales international, who will turn 40 in

November, has won 12 Premier League titles, four FA Cups, three League Cups and two Champions League titles. He looks set to add to that tally this season as United are 12 points clear at the top of the Premier League, while also still in the FA Cup and Champions League. He is the only player to score in every season since the Premier League replaced the old first division in 1992 having also been on target in the two seasons he played in old first division

I’m Not Just A Marketing Tool, Beckham Insists EW Paris Saint-Germain N midfielder, David Beckham has stressed he still has plenty to offer on the pitch and is more than just a marketing icon. The former England star joined PSG on a five-month deal in the winter transfer window, and has insisted he did not just come to the Ligue 1 giant to sell jerseys. “If I can contribute to the club selling many shirts, no problem, that’s good! It’s great to see so many people wearing my shirt,” Beckham told L’Equipe. “In the past at clubs that I have played, I’ve heard the

Beckham

Today’s Fixtures English Premiership Chelsea Everton Man United Southampton Stoke Sunderland Swansea Wigan

v v v v v v v v

Westbrom Reading Norwich City QPR Westham Fulham Newcastle Liverpool

(1500) (1500) (1500) (1500) (1500) (1500) (1500) (1730)

Lique 1 Stade Lorient Sochaux Etienne Bastia Toulouse

v v v v v v

PSG Valenciennes Nancy Nice Ajaccio Gaillard

(1600) (1900) (1900) (1900) (1900) (1900)

La Liga Real Madrid Deportivo Osasuna Valencia

v v v v

Barcelona Vallecano Bilbao Levante

(1500) (1700) (1900) (2100)

Serie A Milan

Lazio

(1945)

Bundesliga Nuremberg Dortmund Hamburg Wolfsburg Bremen Leverkusen

v v v v v v

Freiburg Hanover Greuther Schalke Augsburg Stuttgart

(1430) (1430) (1430) (1430) (1430) (1730)

COD United Rewards Fans, Battles Gabros At Onikan IGeRIAN National League N (NNL) side, City of David (COD) United are ensuring that fans that watch their matches at the Onikan Stadium are rewarded for their unflinching support. The team, which will battle Gabros International this afternoon by 4pm at the Onikan after beating Unicem Rovers 20 in their last home match, the team has recorded four wins in four matches played at the stadium. To ensure that the team has enough support from the fans in most of their home match, efforts are being made to reward the fans for their support. Apart from the sumptuous

football served up by the promotion chasing side, hundreds of fans who watch the darling team of Lagos play can also look forward to other attractions such as great music, raffle draws, free lunch for the first 100 fans as incentives. Speaking on the initiative, Head of Non-Technical Football, Deji Adegbenro, said it is a further reflection of the side’s pursuit of excellence, on and off the pitch. “We are happy to do all we do to enhance the match day experience of the fans. One of our goals this season was to bring the fans back to the stadium and we are glad that the numbers are increasing with every home game. The fans obviously

are enjoying everything we are giving them. The music, the prizes as well as the excellent football the team is playing at the moment. It has been really exciting and we hope that the turn out will keep spurring on the team,” Adegbenro said. Chinyere Phoenix who won a flat screen TV during the tie against Unicem Rovers says she is overjoyed. “In fact, I couldn’t believe it. I just came to watch a football game, I really enjoyed the game and afterwards, I heard my raffle number being called out and I was presented with the TV set. Other winners include Peter Samptos, Muyideen Saka, Gbenga Adekunle and Toyin Jimoh.

same thing, that I would sell shirts. It was like that at Man Utd, Real Madrid, AC Milan and LA Galaxy. “I am very proud people buy my shirt, but I can still play a bit of football, I can assure you.” The experienced midfielder then went on to have his say on Zlatan Ibrahimovic and says the Swede is an example to follow. “Everyone has an ego, but his is of a super type. Before I finish here, I will know the player. I have seen him play at many of the biggest clubs in the world, but I have never known him as a teammate. Now, yes,” he said.

Director of Football, COD United, Mick Wild (left) with the winning fans…recently

THE GUARDIAN, Saturday, March 2, 2013

TheGuardian

Saturday, March 2, 2013

Conscience, Nurtured by Truth

Kaduna, Ondo Reward Own Eagles With Cash, Property ADUNA and Ondo states are capital of former Northern K the latest states to fete the Nigeria, received the sum of victorious Super Eagles for winning the South Africa 2013 Nations Cup. But this time the rewards are restricted to members of the team with roots in the states. Kaduna State Governor, Mallam Mukhtar Ramalan Yero, on Thursday night doled out cash and land rewards to those members of the team who have affiliation to the state. The Super Eagles did the nation proud by lifting the Africa Cup of Nations trophy at the tournament’s 29th edition which ended in South Africa on February 10 – only the third time that Nigeria would emerge champion in the event’s 56-year history. At an impressive ceremony inside the Government House, Kaduna, Governor Yero showered five players – defenders Efe Ambrose and Juwon Oshaniwa and midfielders Reuben Gabriel, Obiora Nwankwo and Victor Moses with the sum of N1 million and plot of land, each, in the state capital. Midfielder Reuben Gabriel, who was physically present, collected his cash reward of N1 million on the spot. Assistant Coach Daniel Amokachi, who also grew up in Kaduna, the administrative

N500,000 and a plot of land. “The Government and people of Kaduna State are very proud of what you have done to bring glory to our country and we urge you to continue to show the same dedication, discipline and commitment to national cause in future engagements”, Governor Yero urged the players. In Akure, the Ondo State government hosted Godfrey Oboabona and rewarded him with a house and a cash gift of a N1 million. Ondo State Governor, Olusegun Mimiko, during a reception for the Sunshine Stars skipper at the Government House in Akure, praised Oboabona for being a good ambassador of Ondo State and rewarded him with a cash gift of N1 million and a bungalow. Oboabona was one of the revelations at the AFCON in South Africa, playing every minute as the Super Eagles went all the way to win a third Nations Cup crown. The central defender is now on the wanted list of several top clubs in Germany, England and Ukraine and looks set to join Nigeria’s growing legion of players in Europe.

Lagos International Polo Tourney

Oba Of Lagos Cup Pitches Trojan Against Titans HE festival of horses conT tinues at the Lagos Polo Club, where the best polo stars from across the world are gathered to test their talents in an atmosphere filled with excitement. The first leg of the competition will end this weekend with Lagos Tavia Trojan and Kano Titans battling for the Oba of Lagos Cup, which is the first set of finals in this stanza. Yesterday, Henry Edozie made a frantic last-gasp goalline clearance to help Ibadan Eleyele record an enthralling 7-6 ½ win over Kano Dala to keep his team on course for a place in tomorrow’s final in the Dansa Cup. Dala started the match on an 11/2 handicap advantage but it soon started trailing after the first chukka with two quick goals by Edozie and Elias Kordahy. Man of the Match, Edozie wriggled his way out of challenge by Kabiru Bello to widen Ibadan Eleyele’s advantage at the start of the second chukka, but Nura Shamaki tapped in a backhand and scored another one under high pressure from Mustapha Abu to take his side into the lead at 3-31/2. There was still time for Hassan Fayad to score as Kano restored its lead to 41/2 - 3. Edozie and Usman Mohammed scored within minutes in the third chukka but at the end of the chukka scores stood at 61/2-5 advantage Dala with Edozie scoring the last goal of the chukka to set up a nail-biting final chukka. Kordahy missed a 60-yard

kick moments after Edozie had scored for Eleyele to make scores at 6-61/2. He was not done yet as he finished off a brilliant move when he was put through by Elias. After losing its first match to Ibadan Mapo, Kano Dala knew it had a slim chance to progress, so it put all its energy on finding a winning goal in the dying minutes of the match, but Edozie would not be denied his glory as he made a frantic clearance off the line just before the match was bought to an end. Ibadan Eleyele is now waiting for the outcome of today’s clash between Lagos T-Raiders and Ironclad Hustlers to know its fate regarding tomorrow’s final of the Dansa Cup.

Ambrose Efe leads the celebrations after Nigeria’s 1-0 defeat of Burkina Faso in the final of the 2013 African Nations Cup. Kaduna State government has rewarded Efe and other members of the Eagles with roots in Kaduna for their efforts at the Nations Cup.

Under-Fire Benitez Denies Any Rift With Abramovich HELSEA’S interim manager C Rafa Benitez faces a hostile reception from the club’s fans this weekend but despite apparently criticising the Stamford Bridge hierarchy the Spaniard says he has an excellent relationship with owner Roman Abramovich. Benitez, brought in to replace Champions Leaguewinning manager Roberto Di Matteo, confirmed on

Wednesday he would leave the club in May during a postmatch news conference in which he criticised Chelsea fans. The former Valencia, Liverpool and Inter Milan manager has been booed and heckled from the stands ever since arriving at the London club in November and his patience appeared to snap after Wednesday’s 2-0 FA Cup

victory at Middlesbrough. As well as accusing fans of not supporting the team properly he described the decision to give him the title of “interim manager” as a “massive mistake”. Following his comments there was intense speculation that Abramovich might wield his well-used axe, but Benitez will be in charge for the home Premier League

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FELIX OGUEJIOFOR ABUGU

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game against West Bromwich Albion today - a vital fixture in the club’s quest to stay in the top four of the table. “My relationship with Roman is very good,” Benitez, who is holding his usual prematch news conference later at Chelsea’s training ground, told the BBC. “They know how we work and what we are trying to do.” “The players are really happy in what we are trying to do. Sometimes you win, sometimes you cannot,” he added. “The atmosphere in the club is really good. There are no

issues in the team. In terms of what we do, the players are fully behind the methods. “If we stick together and support the players, we will be able to win games. Then at the end of the season I will leave and then they can criticise.” Some Chelsea fans have been unable to accept Benitez as manager because of the rivalry they had with Liverpool while he was in charge at Anfield and demeaning comments he once made about the west London’s club’s supporters.